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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 27, 2017.

Registration No. 333-          

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM S-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

Gates Industrial Corporation plc

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

 

England and Wales   3560   Not Applicable

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Telephone: (303) 744-4876

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

Jamey S. Seely

Executive Vice President and General Counsel

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Telephone: (303) 744-4876

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

Copies to:

 

Edgar J. Lewandowski

Jonathan R. Ozner

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Telephone: (212) 455-2000

 

Clare Gaskell

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

CityPoint, One Ropemaker Street

London EC2Y 9HU

England

Telephone: +44-(0)20-7275-6500

 

Michael Kaplan

Marcel Fausten

Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP

450 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Telephone: (212) 450-4000

 

 

Approximate date of commencement of the proposed sale of the securities to the public: As soon as practicable after the Registration Statement is declared effective.

If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box.  ☐

If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer   ☒  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company  
     Emerging growth company  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.  ☐

 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

Title of Each Class of
Securities to be Registered
  

Proposed

Maximum

Aggregate

Offering Price(1)(2)

   Amount of
Registration Fee

Ordinary shares, par value $0.01 per share

   $100,000,000    $12,450

 

 

(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of determining the amount of the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933.
(2) Includes ordinary shares that the underwriters have the option to purchase to cover over-allotments, if any.

 

 

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

Subject to completion, dated December 27, 2017

Preliminary Prospectus

             Shares

 

 

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Gates Industrial Corporation plc

Ordinary Shares

 

 

Gates Industrial Corporation plc is offering              ordinary shares. This is our initial public offering and no public market currently exists for our ordinary shares. We anticipate that the initial public offering price will be between $         and $         per share.

We have applied to list our ordinary shares on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “GTES.”

After the completion of this offering, affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. will continue to own a majority of the voting power of ordinary shares eligible to vote in the election of our directors. As a result, we will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the NYSE. See “Management—Controlled Company Exception” and “Principal Shareholders.”

 

 

Investing in our ordinary shares involves risks. See “ Risk Factors ” beginning on page 26 to read about factors you should consider before buying our ordinary shares.

 

 

 

     Per
Share
     Total  

Initial public offering price

   $                   $               

Underwriting discounts and commissions(1)

   $      $  

Proceeds, before expenses, to us

   $      $  

 

(1) See “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)” for additional information regarding underwriting compensation.

We have granted the underwriters the right to purchase up to an additional             ordinary shares to cover over-allotments, if any.

The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators have not approved or disapproved of the securities or determined if the prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The underwriters expect to deliver the ordinary shares to purchasers on or about                 , 2018.

 

 

 

Citigroup    Morgan Stanley       UBS Investment Bank

 

 

 

Barclays   Credit Suisse   Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC       RBC Capital Markets

 

 

 

Blackstone Capital Markets     Deutsche Bank Securities        Wells Fargo Securities
Current Capital Securities LLC    KeyBanc Capital Markets        Siebert Cisneros Shank & Co., L.L.C.

 

SunTrust Robinson Humphrey           Academy Securities   BTIG   Guggenheim Securities

 

 

The date of this prospectus is                 , 2018.


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PREMIER RECOGNIZED BRAND LEADING MARKET POSITIONS
GATES


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GATES
HISTORY OF SUCCESSFUL INNOVATION
Innovation fueled by materials science
OPERATING EXCELLENCE DRIVING MARGIN EXPANSION
Gates Operating System focused on continuous improvement and driving best-practice deployment across all functions
PRODUCT AND CATALOG COVERAGE OF APPLICATION-CRITICAL COMPONENTS
Broad catalog coverage of highly engineered power transmission and fluid power products
PROVEN MANAGEMENT TEAM
Each with long tenures at premier industrial companies


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64% OF FISCAL 2016 NET SALES FROM REPLACEMENT CHANNELS


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STRONG MARGINS AND CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS


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GLOBAL PRESENCE, CHANNEL BREADTH AND LONG-STANDING CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPS OVER 100 LOCATIONS IN 30 COUNTRIES GATES GLOBAL HEADQUARTERS DENVER, COLORADO, EMEA HEADQUARTERS BRUSSELS, BELGIUM GREATER CHINA HEADQUARTERS SHANGHAI, CHINA EAST ASIA & INDIA HEADQUARTERS SINGAPORE
NORTH AMERICA 15 MANUFACTURING FACILITIES 12 SALES OFFICES 14 WAREHOUSES 2 R&D LOCATIONS 2 O&G SERVICE CENTERS SOUTH AMERICA 2 MANUFACTURING FACILITIES 2 SALES OFFICES 2 WAREHOUSES EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA (EMEA) 13 MANUFACTURING FACILITIES 17 SALES OFFICES 9 WAREHOUSES 2 R&D LOCATIONS 8 O&G SERVICE CENTERS GREATER CHINA (GC) 6 MANUFACTURING FACILITIES 5 SALES OFFICES 7 WAREHOUSES 1 R&D LOCATION 1 O&G SERVICE CENTER EAST ASIA & INDIA (EA&I) 7 MANUFACTURING FACILITIES 17 SALES OFFICES 3 WAREHOUSES 2 R&D CENTERS 2 O&G SERVICE CENTERS


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Summary

     1  

Risk Factors

     26  

Forward-Looking Statements

     53  

Market and Industry Data

     54  

Trademarks, Service Marks and Trade Names

     55  

Use of Proceeds

     56  

Dividend Policy

     57  

Capitalization

     58  

Dilution

     60  

Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data

     62  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     64  

Business

     106  

Management

     121  

Executive and Director Compensation

     127  

Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions

     162  

Principal Shareholders

     165  

Description of Certain Indebtedness

     167  

Description of Share Capital

     173  

Taxation

     189  

Shares Eligible For Future Sale

     196  

Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)

     198  

Legal Matters

     205  

Experts

     205  

Enforcement of Civil Liabilities

     205  

Where You Can Find More Information

     205  

Index to Financial Statements

     F-1  
 

 

 

Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized anyone to provide any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus, any amendment or supplement to this prospectus or in any free writing prospectuses we have prepared. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. We are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, our ordinary shares only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The information in this prospectus is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of our ordinary shares. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.

Through and including             , 2018 (the 25th day after the date of this prospectus), all dealers effecting transactions in our ordinary shares, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to a dealer’s obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to an unsold allotment or subscription.

For investors outside the United States: Neither we nor the underwriters have done anything that would permit our initial public offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about, and observe any restrictions relating to, the offering of our ordinary shares and the distribution of this prospectus outside of the United States.

 

 

Unless indicated otherwise, the information included in this prospectus assumes no exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option to purchase up to an additional              ordinary shares from us and that the ordinary shares to be sold in this offering are sold at $                 per share, which is the midpoint of the price range indicated on the front cover of this prospectus.

 

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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

Financial Statement Presentation

This prospectus includes certain historical consolidated financial and other data for Omaha Topco Ltd., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability (“Omaha Topco”). Omaha Topco will be considered our predecessor for financial reporting purposes. Omaha Topco was formed by Blackstone (as defined below) primarily as a vehicle to finance the acquisition in July 2014 of the entire equity interest in Pinafore Holdings B.V. for $5.4 billion (the “Acquisition”) by investment funds managed by Blackstone. Following the Acquisition, Pinafore Holdings B.V. and its subsidiaries (the “Pre-Acquisition Predecessor”) is the predecessor to the group comprised of Omaha Topco and its subsidiaries (the “Post-Acquisition Predecessor”). The last day of the fiscal year for the Pre-Acquisition Predecessor’s annual consolidated financial statements is December 31. Comparative information is presented for the Pre-Acquisition Predecessor for the period from January 1, 2014 through July 2, 2014 (“Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014”).

The last day of the fiscal year for the Post-Acquisition Predecessor’s annual consolidated financial statements is the Saturday nearest December 31. Accordingly, the Post-Acquisition Predecessor’s consolidated financial statements are presented for the periods from January 3, 2016 to December 31, 2016 (“Fiscal 2016”), January 4, 2015 to January 2, 2016 (“Fiscal 2015”) and July 3, 2014 to January 3, 2015 (“Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014”). The combination of the Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014 and Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014 periods is referred to as “Full Year 2014.”

The last day of the fiscal quarters for our interim consolidated financial statements is the Saturday nearest March 31, June 30 and September 30, for the fiscal first quarter, second quarter and third quarter, respectively. This prospectus contains unaudited Post-Acquisition Predecessor condensed consolidated financial statements that present the results of Post-Acquisition Predecessor’s operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and the nine months ended October 1, 2016.

Gates Industrial Corporation plc will be the financial reporting entity following this offering. Prior to the completion of this offering, we will undertake certain reorganization transactions (the “pre-IPO reorganization transactions”) so that Gates Industrial Corporation plc will indirectly own all equity interests in Omaha Topco and will become the holding company of our business. In connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions, our Sponsor and the other equity owners of Omaha Topco will receive ordinary shares in Gates Industrial Corporation plc in consideration for their equity in Omaha Topco. The reorganization will be accounted for as a transaction between entities under common control and the net assets will be recorded at the historical cost basis when the entities are contributed into Gates Industrial Corporation plc. Other than the inception balance sheet, the financial statements of Gates Industrial Corporation plc have not been included in this prospectus as it is a newly organized entity, has no significant business transactions or activities to date, has no capitalization, and had no assets or liabilities during the periods presented in this prospectus.

Certain monetary amounts, percentages and other figures included elsewhere in this prospectus have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, figures shown as totals in certain tables or charts may not be the arithmetic aggregation of the figures that precede them, and figures expressed as percentages in the text may not total 100% or, as applicable, when aggregated may not be the arithmetic aggregation of the percentages that precede them.

Certain Definitions

As used in this prospectus, unless otherwise noted or the context requires otherwise:

 

    “Gates,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer (1) prior to the consummation of this offering and the pre-IPO reorganization transactions, to Omaha Topco and its consolidated subsidiaries and (2) after the consummation of this offering and the pre-IPO reorganization transactions, to Gates Industrial Corporation plc and its consolidated subsidiaries;

 

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    “Blackstone” or “our Sponsor” refer to investment funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P., our current majority owners;

 

    “car parc” refers to the number of light vehicles in a region, it is typically used to gauge the size of replacement markets within a region;

 

    “notes issuers” refers to Gates Global LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and indirect subsidiary of Omaha Topco, and Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation and subsidiary of Gates Global LLC, which co-issued our senior notes; and

 

    “Pre-IPO owners” refer to our Sponsor together with the other owners of Omaha Topco prior to this offering and after giving effect to the pre-IPO reorganization transactions.

 

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SUMMARY

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and does not contain all of the information you should consider before investing in our ordinary shares. You should read this entire prospectus carefully, including the section entitled “Risk Factors” and the financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus, before you decide to invest in our ordinary shares.

Gates Overview

We are a global manufacturer of innovative, highly engineered power transmission and fluid power solutions. We offer a broad portfolio of products to diverse replacement channel customers, and to original equipment (“first-fit”) manufacturers as specified components, with the majority of our revenue coming from replacement channels. Our products are used in applications across numerous end markets, which include construction, agriculture, energy, automotive, transportation, general industrial, consumer products and many others. Our revenue has historically been highly correlated with industrial activity and utilization, and not with any single end market given the diversification of our business and high exposure to replacement markets. Key indicators of our performance include industrial production, industrial sales and manufacturer shipments. We sell our products globally under the Gates brand, which is recognized by distributors, equipment manufacturers, installers and end users as a premium brand for quality and technological innovation; this reputation has been built for over a century since Gates’ founding in 1911. Within the diverse end markets we serve, our highly engineered products are critical components in applications for which the cost of downtime is high relative to the cost of our products, resulting in the willingness of end users to pay a premium for superior performance and availability. These applications subject our products to normal wear and tear, resulting in a natural replacement cycle that drives high-margin, recurring revenue. Our product portfolio represents one of the broadest ranges of power transmission and fluid power products in the markets we serve, and we maintain long-standing relationships with a diversified group of blue-chip customers throughout the world. As a leading designer, manufacturer and marketer of highly engineered, mission-critical products, we have become an industry leader across most of the regions and end markets in which we operate.

During Fiscal 2016, we generated $2,747.0 million in net sales to over 8,000 customers in 128 countries, our net income was $84.3 million and our Adjusted EBITDA was $594.9 million, representing an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 21.7%, an increase of 180 basis points from Fiscal 2015. During Fiscal 2015, we generated $2,745.1 million in net sales, our net income was $50.9 million and our Adjusted EBITDA was $547.2 million, representing an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 19.9%. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, our net sales increased 8.7% to $2,259.9 million compared to $2,079.3 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, our net income was $52.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to $69.0 million in the prior year period, and our Adjusted EBITDA increased 11.0% to $496.1 million, compared to $447.0 million in the prior year period, resulting in an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 22.0%, a 50 basis point increase compared to the prior year period. As of September 30, 2017, our total indebtedness was approximately $3,916.1 million, or $             million on a pro forma basis after giving effect to this offering and the use of proceeds therefrom. For reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”), see “—Summary Historical Consolidated Financial Information.”

Financial Metrics for the Nine Months ended September 30, 2017

 

 

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Gates’ business is well-balanced and diversified across products, channels and geographies, which is highlighted in the following charts showing breakdowns of our Fiscal 2016 net sales of $2,747 million.

 

 

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Our History and Recent Developments

Gates was founded in 1911 by Charles C. Gates and since then has been recognized as an innovator in the power transmission and fluid power markets. Gates operated as a family-owned company until 1996, when it was acquired by Tomkins plc, a broad, industrial conglomerate based in the United Kingdom. In 2010, Tomkins was acquired by Onex Partners and the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board, who proceeded to divest the individual Tomkins companies. Gates was acquired by funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P. in July 2014.

In 2015, Gates established a new executive leadership team with the appointment of Ivo Jurek as Chief Executive Officer and David Naemura as Chief Financial Officer. Under the new leadership team, investments have been made to shift the organization from a regional model to a global product-line model by building out a global product-line management function and globalizing our engineering teams into product-line focused groups. This shift has allowed us to develop global, market-facing product strategies and product roadmaps to better align and focus our resources on executing our growth initiatives. We have continued to invest in, upgrade and expand our regionally-based commercial teams. During this time we also implemented a global functional structure across our human resources, information technology, finance, legal, research and development (“R&D”) and operations teams. These global functional teams are driving consistency of best-practice processes across each function, improving our performance and efficiency. These initiatives fall under the Gates Operating System (“GOS”), a philosophy of continuous improvement and standardized best practices which we have deployed across our organization. The implementation of this system has resulted in increased productivity, reduced costs and contributed to margin improvements since 2014.

We have developed an active acquisition pipeline and the organizational capability to integrate acquired companies. In 2017 to date, we have closed two transactions, Techflow Flexibles in the United Kingdom and Atlas Hydraulics in North America, both focused on expanding our presence in industrial markets with new products, capabilities, capacity and geographic reach. We believe that our global functional excellence, product-line focus and strong commercial teams provide a solid foundation to deliver on our continuous improvement and organic growth initiatives, supplemented by our ability to execute on inorganic opportunities.

 



 

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Our Solutions

We operate our business on a product-line basis through our two reporting segments— Power Transmission and Fluid Power —and participate in a diverse set of applications across numerous industrial end markets, as well as many consumer markets. In these markets, widely recognized macro trends such as population growth, urbanization, infrastructure build out, industrial automation and increased energy efficiency, are expected to support long-term demand for our products. Our strengths, combined with the inherent value propositions our products deliver, position us well to serve our customers in these markets.

Our highly engineered power transmission and fluid power products are often critical to the functioning of the equipment, process or system in which they are components, creating a dynamic where the cost of downtime or potential equipment damage is high relative to the cost of our products. For example, on an agricultural harvester, we estimate that the cost of system downtime during harvest season is approximately $5,300 per hour, whereas the cost of a replacement hydraulic hose assembly is approximately $300. Industrial synchronous drives, which can cost an end user as little as $75, are widely used to power key systems in industrial facilities. Failure of these drives can stop production and result in significant downtime costs. Because the cost of our products is low relative to the cost of downtime or equipment damage, our products are not only replaced as a result of normal wear and tear, but also preemptively as part of ongoing maintenance to the broader system.

 

 

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Power Transmission. Our Power Transmission solutions enable and control motion. They are used in applications in which belts, chains, cables, geared transmissions or direct drives transfer power from an engine or motor to another part or system. Belt-based power transmission drives typically consist of either a synchronous belt or an asynchronous belt (V-belt, CVT belt or Micro-V ® belt) and related components (sprockets, pulleys, water pumps, tensioners or other accessories). Within our Power Transmission segment, we offer solutions across the following key application platforms:

 

    Stationary drives : fixed drive systems such as those used in a factory driving a machine or pump, or on a grain elevator driving the lift auger.

 

    Mobile drives : drives on a piece of mobile machinery such as a combine harvester or a road compactor, or in applications such as the brush head of a vacuum cleaner.

 



 

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    Engine systems : synchronous drives and related components for cam shafts and auxiliary drives and asynchronous accessory drives for air conditioning (“A/C”) compressors, power steering, alternators and starter/generator systems.

 

    Personal mobility : drives on motorcycles, scooters, bicycles, snowmobiles and other power sports vehicles that are used to transfer power between the power source and the drive wheel(s) or track.

 

    Vertical lift : elevators, cargo lifts and other applications in which a belt, cable, chain or other lifting mechanism is used to carry load.

Customers choose power transmission solutions based on a number of factors, including application requirements such as load, speed, gear ratio, temperature, operating environment, ease of maintenance, noise, efficiency and reliability, as well as the support they receive from their suppliers, including application-specific engineering. Belt-based drive systems have many advantages over other alternatives, as they are typically:

 

•    Clean

 

•    Light-weight

•    Low maintenance

 

•    Compact

•    Lubrication free

 

•    Energy efficient

•    Quiet

 

•    Durable

•    Low vibration

 

•    Reliable

In applications where these advantages are valued, customers typically choose belts over other forms of power transmission solutions.

Fluid Power. Our Fluid Power solutions are used in applications in which hoses and rigid tubing assemblies either transfer power hydraulically or convey fluids, gases or granular materials from one location to another. Within our Fluid Power segment, we offer solutions across the following key application platforms:

 

    Stationary hydraulics : applications within stationary machinery, such as an injection molding machine or a manufacturing press.

 

    Mobile hydraulics : applications used to power various implements in mobile equipment used in construction, agriculture, mining and other heavy industries.

 

    Engine systems : applications for engine systems such as coolant, fuel, A/C, turbocharger, air intake and selective catalytic reduction (“SCR”) for diesel emissions.

 

    Other industrial : applications in which hoses are used to convey fluids, gases or granular material across several industries such as oil and gas drilling and refining, food and beverage and other process industries.

Customers choose fluid power solutions based on a number of factors including application-specific product performance parameters such as pressure and temperature ratings, corrosion and leak resistance, weight, flexibility, abrasion resistance and cleanliness, as well as compliance with standards and product availability. Attributes associated with the supplier, including brand, global footprint and reputation for reliability and quality, are also considered.

 



 

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Our Channels

We sell our high-performance power transmission and fluid power products both as replacement components and as specified components on original equipment to customers worldwide. For Fiscal 2016, approximately 64% of our net sales were generated from replacement markets and 36% from first-fit markets globally. Our mix of replacement sales to first-fit sales varies by region based on our market strategy and the maturity of the equipment fleet and replacement channel. For example, in emerging markets such as China, our business is characterized by a higher first-fit presence, given the relatively underdeveloped replacement channels and newer car parc. In China and East Asia, approximately 40% of our Fiscal 2016 net sales were generated from replacement markets. As these markets mature, we believe that our first-fit market presence will drive growth in our replacement business. By contrast, in North America and Europe, where there are long-established replacement markets, approximately 73% and 68% of our Fiscal 2016 net sales, respectively, were derived from these higher-margin replacement channels.

Replacement. The majority of our sales are generated from customers in replacement channels, who primarily serve a large base of installed equipment that follows a natural maintenance cycle. Our ability to help replacement channel partners maximize revenue is core to our value proposition. These customers miss sales opportunities if a required product cannot be obtained quickly, either from a catalog or on-hand inventory. We believe that our broad product portfolio, which consisted of approximately 370,000 stock-keeping units (“SKUs”) in Fiscal 2016, constitutes the broadest range of power transmission and fluid power products in the markets we serve. Our customers value the ability to easily access this broad product portfolio through our comprehensive range of application-based catalogs. Our product and catalog coverage, combined with our quality and consistently high fill rates, make Gates a preferred supplier for over 6,000 customers in our replacement markets, where timely product availability is crucial.

The total value proposition we provide to replacement channel customers extends beyond the breadth of our product portfolio and catalog coverage, and the quality of our products. Our complementary suite of services, digital tools and other content enhances the value of our products to distributors, installers and end users of equipment containing our products. Our sales and marketing organization offers customer training on product installation and early identification of wear-and-tear on components, which helps drive sales for our channel customers while mitigating the risk of equipment failure for end users. We have a long history of focusing on customer engagement and training, driving product innovation and providing best-in-class inventory management and order fulfillment services. We believe that our ability to maintain a consistently high level of customer satisfaction drives continued loyalty from our customer base.

First-Fit. Our first-fit customers demand high levels of performance, quality and service, and expect that we continuously innovate. We work closely with our customers by providing application engineering expertise to assist them in selecting the right products for their applications. For example, in industrial markets, we provide a variety of application engineering support that ranges from self-service design tools to field application engineers who act as design consultants on projects. In engine systems, we are one of the only suppliers providing application engineering for cam drive and accessory drive applications, and completing all design and manufacturing of the system components in-house. Close interactions between our R&D organization and customer technical teams provide important input into our innovation and product development processes and have resulted in many of our product innovations. We selectively participate in first-fit projects, focusing on opportunities where we are able to differentiate with technology and innovative solutions. Whether or not we are a direct supplier to an equipment manufacturer, we still experience strong pull-through demand from end users who specifically request Gates-branded products in the replacement market.

 



 

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Our Geographies

Our products are sold in 128 countries across our four commercial regions: (1) the Americas; (2) Europe, Middle East & Africa (“EMEA”); (3) Greater China (“China”); and (4) East Asia & India (“East Asia”). We have a long-standing presence in each of these regions, and our commercial teams have demonstrated a track record of growing in emerging markets. These commercial capabilities are complemented by our global manufacturing footprint, which frequently allows us to manufacture products in close proximity to our customers. We have power transmission and fluid power operations in each commercial region and typically manufacture products for both first-fit customers and replacement customers in the same factory, which provides improved factory loading and demand leveling, as well as optimization of capital expenditures. Our “in-region, for-region” footprint and extensive distribution network provide us with a “close-to-customer” local mindset that enables rapid response for our customer base. This combination of capabilities enhances our value proposition and strengthens our customer relationships.

Our Diverse Industries and End Markets

We participate in many sectors of the industrial and consumer markets. Our products play essential roles in a diverse range of applications across a wide variety of end markets ranging from harsh and hazardous industries such as agriculture, construction, manufacturing and energy, to everyday consumer applications such as printers, power washers, automatic doors and vacuum cleaners. Virtually every form of transportation, ranging from trucks, buses and automobiles to personal mobility vehicles such as motorcycles, scooters, bicycles, snowmobiles and other power sports vehicles, uses our products. We believe the large, diverse and global nature of the markets we serve provides attractive opportunities for profitable growth. Based on market research data, as well as our own analysis, we believe that we have a total core addressable market opportunity of approximately $59 billion. Power Transmission accounts for approximately $30 billion of the total core addressable market opportunity, divided approximately among the following product categories: $1.8 billion in synchronous drives, $3.1 billion in asynchronous drives, $7.5 billion in metals and $17.5 billion in other drive systems. Fluid Power represents approximately $29 billion of the total core addressable market opportunity, divided approximately among the following product categories: $11.2 billion in hydraulics, $14.0 billion in engine hose and $3.5 billion in industrial hose.

We believe the end markets we serve benefit from inherent growth provided by several attractive, secular long-term trends that create demand for the applications in which our products are used. Underlying all of the long-term trends is the growth of the world’s population, which is expected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050. Along with population growth comes an increased demand for water and food, the production of which is expected to increase 59% by 2050. This increased level of food production is expected to drive a corresponding increase in demand for both farming and food processing equipment. Related water demand will drive increased needs for water treatment facilities and pumping stations, all of which rely upon our products.

This population growth and a growing middle-class in emerging markets also drive an increased infrastructure build-out, which requires more construction equipment to build roads, bridges, rail systems and buildings. The world’s population also continues to urbanize, with 70% of people expected to live in cities by 2050, up from 50% today. Urbanization leads to more vertical infrastructure, and, with more people living in high rise buildings, there will be an increased need for elevators and other vertical lift systems. These trends also positively impact the transportation markets our products are used in, ranging from trucks, buses and automobiles to personal mobility vehicles such as motorcycles, scooters and bicycles. Additionally, we expect these trends to continue to generate increased demand for energy production over the long term. Oil and gas drilling and refining, alternative energy generation and mining equipment all leverage Gates products.

 



 

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Industries across the globe are also continuously investing in automation and productivity improvements. Energy efficiency, advanced technology and emerging economies are expected to continue to drive growth in the industrial automation market. As an example, new installations of industrial robots are forecast to grow at a 13% compound annual growth rate (“CAGR”) from 2017 to 2019, while the demand for 3D printing technology is also expected to increase. Belt drives generally outperform other forms of mechanical power transmission, giving even more reason to choose a belt drive versus alternatives in all of these applications.

Our revenue has historically been highly correlated with industrial activity and utilization, and not with any single end market given the diversification of our business and high exposure to replacement markets. Key indicators include industrial production, industrial sales and manufacturer shipments. We believe we are well positioned to outpace these indicators by leveraging our competitive strengths to penetrate underserved core markets.

Our Competitive Strengths

Premier Recognized Brand

We offer our products and services under the widely-recognized Gates brand across our broad end markets and geographies. Since 1911, Gates has been recognized by distributors, installers, equipment manufacturers and end users as a premier name for power transmission and fluid power products, services and solutions. We are known for our premium quality, reliability, customer service, global footprint, leading technology and breadth of product offerings. In our replacement businesses, we experience strong pull-through demand from end users who specifically request Gates-branded products from our channel partners. We believe that we are the partner of choice when major customers are developing new platforms or upgrading existing ones.

Global Presence

Our commercial and manufacturing footprint is global. With over 100 sales, R&D and operations locations around the world, we have positioned ourselves close to our customers. Our products are sold in 128 countries with approximately 53% of Fiscal 2016 net sales originating from outside of North America and approximately 26% of our Fiscal 2016 net sales originating from emerging markets. Our broad geographic footprint provides diversification from regional cyclicality and positions us to capitalize on growth opportunities in every region.

Leading Market Positions

The breadth of our catalog, our market share in many product categories and our share of available content with key customers put us in what we believe is a leading market position in most channels, regions and end markets in which we operate. With $1,862.1 million of Fiscal 2016 net sales in Power Transmission and $884.9 million of Fiscal 2016 net sales in Fluid Power, we believe we are the top global player in power transmission belts as well as a top-three global player in industrial hydraulic hose and couplings, engine systems metals and oil and gas drilling hose. In Fiscal 2016, we estimate that 42% of our net sales were generated from leading market positions, while 83% of our net sales were generated from top three market positions. These leading market positions combined with our strong brand serve as platforms from which we can extend our solution coverage in underpenetrated segments and generate sales growth in excess of our end markets.

Channel Breadth and Relationships

We believe that our regional commercial teams have established one of the broadest distribution networks in our industry, across a variety of end market-focused channels. Our distributors range from large corporations with numerous locations to small, individually-owned companies with a single location. Located in 128 countries, our

 



 

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channel partners provide global coverage and stock inventory of our products in close proximity to end users. They are able to generate demand for our products, as well as offer a point of customer service and product knowledge for end users in their local language. Many of them also have the capability to configure or assemble our products to meet diverse end-user requirements where a suitable off-the-shelf solution is not available. We have a demonstrated track record of building our presence in replacement channels in emerging markets such as Eastern Europe and South America. In regions such as Southeast Asia and China, we are leveraging this experience to build out our channel presence utilizing unique programs. These extensive distribution networks give us the ability to access a broad base of end users and to reinforce the Gates brand. We believe that this established channel represents one of the largest replacement footprints in the industry, enabling access to a large addressable market and rapid launches of new products to end users.

Product and Catalog Coverage of Application-Critical Components

Our power transmission and fluid power product portfolios in the first-fit and replacement markets are some of the broadest in our industry. We believe our product breadth simplifies our customers’ purchasing decisions and creates loyalty to us. In the automotive replacement markets, product coverage of the light vehicles in a region, or car parc, is essential for the success of our distributors and installers. Within our core synchronous and Micro-V ® belt product lines, our products can be used across 99% of the North American, European and Chinese car parcs. These car parcs comprise over 70% of the global car parc of over 1.3 billion vehicles. We are focused in particular on expanding our catalog coverage in the more-fragmented car parcs in emerging markets. For our industrial markets, we also believe we maintain an industry-leading portfolio of catalogs containing both general purpose and application-specific products for a variety of end markets. We continuously invest in updating our product and catalog coverage to remain at the forefront of our industry and provide end users with convenient access to our comprehensive product portfolio.

Our highly engineered power transmission and fluid power products are often critical to the functioning of the equipment, process or system of which they are components, creating a dynamic where the cost of downtime or potential equipment damage is high relative to the cost of our products. Consequently, our products are typically replaced at regular intervals for preventative maintenance, resulting in high-margin, recurring revenue streams. Our catalog coverage, combined with the mission-critical nature of our products, makes us a valued partner to our customers.

History of Successful Innovation

We have a storied history of successful innovation, from commercializing the V-belt to pioneering the use of certain synthetic elastomers in serpentine belts. We believe that our materials science expertise forms the foundation of our innovation capabilities. Our products must be light-weight, withstand extreme temperature, pressure and load conditions, resist wear, maintain flexibility, avoid corrosion and fulfill other critical application requirements, all of which can only be met using the latest advancements in materials science technologies. For example, we believe our carbon fiber technologies are best-in-class and continue to support our leadership position in several industrial power transmission product categories. Our carbon fiber-based products outperform competitive offerings, further strengthening our leadership position. In addition, we have ongoing programs to develop Internet of Things (“IoT”) solutions enabling remote monitoring and predictive diagnostics. These programs, along with other digital tools, improve the overall value proposition we deliver to our customers.

We hold a substantial patent portfolio consisting of approximately 2,600 issued and filed patents, and have spent approximately 2% of net sales during each of the last three fiscal years on ongoing R&D activities. We employ over 500 engineers globally who are dedicated to product and technology development. Many of these engineers work closely with our customers to design and develop application-specific solutions that not only solve immediate customer needs but also feed into our broader innovation development efforts. Our R&D group

 



 

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works closely with our product line management team to ensure that our product and technology development roadmaps are closely tied to our growth initiatives.

Operating Excellence Driving Margin Enhancement

The Gates Operating System philosophy is our overarching business system that drives a culture of continuous improvement and consistent application of best-practices across all functions of the organization. Within the Gates Operating System, the operations-focused Gates Production System (“GPS”) has been deployed throughout our manufacturing facilities to optimize our production efficiency. We have made significant improvements in factory productivity which have reduced production costs and freed up manufacturing capacity. We have also implemented highly effective sourcing programs that leverage the latest e-auction tools and programs to insource selected components. Our Value Analysis/Value Engineering (“VA/VE”) capability allows us to optimize select product designs for cost and performance to meet broader market requirements and improve profitability. The Gates Program Management System (“GPMS”) has also been deployed to improve how we manage customer programs, new product development projects and advanced technology projects. The implementation of the Gates Operating System has contributed to gross margin expansion of 280 basis points from Fiscal 2015 gross margin to our gross margin of 40.5% for the first nine months of 2017.

Strong Margins and Cash Flows from Operations

Our operating model is designed to generate strong profit margins and cash flows from operations. As a result of our new management team’s operating initiatives and our ongoing focus on continuous improvement, we have demonstrated a track record of margin improvement. Our margins are supported by our premier brand, superior product attributes, high service levels, operational scale and efficiency and our relationships with our customers. We have identified several additional cost-savings opportunities focused on improving productivity in our plants and expanding the scope of central procurement. We also have ongoing initiatives to improve inventory turns through lean manufacturing techniques and common product designs. Our capital expenditures have been strategically deployed to fund innovation and organic growth opportunities. We expect our continued focus on operational excellence and cost discipline to improve profit margins and working capital performance.

Proven Management Team

We have an experienced leadership team comprised of high-caliber individuals, each with long tenures at premier industrial companies. Our executive leadership team is led by Chief Executive Officer, Ivo Jurek, who previously served as President of Eaton’s Electrical business in Asia Pacific, and Chief Financial Officer, David Naemura, who previously served as Group CFO for the Test and Measurement Segment at Danaher Corporation. This new leadership team has transformed the organization from a regional to a global product-line based model, while investing in new talent across all functions of the organization and developing a culture of continuous improvement, innovation and growth.

Our Growth Strategies

Our growth strategies are aimed at penetrating an estimated $59 billion addressable market by leveraging our iconic brand, product portfolio, customer relationships and other competitive strengths.

Further Penetrate Industrial Power Transmission Applications

We are targeting specific opportunities within our existing industrial end markets and product portfolio to further penetrate industrial power transmission applications, particularly those currently driven by competing technologies, including roller chain, direct drive systems, gearboxes and steel cable. We estimate that belt-drives constitute approximately 25% of all industrial drive systems, with the largest portion being driven by chain and steel cable. This presents a significant and attractive opportunity for us to grow by leveraging our brand,

 



 

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distribution channel presence and the fundamental value proposition of belt-drive systems. Industrial belt-drive systems often compare favorably to other types of industrial drive systems in terms of their quiet, low-maintenance and efficient operation, as well as being relatively light-weight.

Materials science-based advances in our product portfolio provide us with opportunities to displace competing drive systems in larger, high-torque applications that belt drives have historically been unable to address. We are also able to utilize our application engineering capabilities to complement our product strength by assisting end users in optimal drive system design.

Extend Product Line in Fluid Power

Gates products compete in the premium segment of the market, where customers value quality, portfolio breadth and design capability. Customers in this segment use our products in numerous, demanding applications with a wide range of performance requirements. For example, there can be different product performance requirements for different hydraulic circuits within the same piece of construction equipment.

Through materials science-based innovation, VA/VE and process engineering we will continue to broaden our portfolio of fit-for-purpose fluid power products, optimizing their performance for different customer applications. This ongoing investment substantially increases the size of our addressable market and enables us to capture even more of the premium segment.

Drive Technical Innovation in Our Markets

We continue to invest in advanced development programs and our core R&D capabilities to ensure that we remain at the forefront of innovation and product performance in our markets. We have established global centers of excellence that specialize in different functional areas of R&D with special emphasis on materials science and advanced modeling techniques. We utilize long-standing relationships with our blue-chip customers to design products that meet or exceed their anticipated future performance requirements. Our commitment to continue to invest in these relationships and our R&D capabilities strengthens our position to serve our core replacement markets with highly innovative and differentiated products to further increase the strength of our brand.

Continue to Grow and Invest in Emerging Markets

We have a long-standing presence in key emerging markets and a track record of driving growth from the early stages of a market’s development. We have successfully entered these markets by focusing on first-fit partnerships to establish our brand while building out our channels to serve the replacement base. Emerging markets continue to exhibit higher growth rates than mature markets due to a number of factors, such as increases in industrial production, mechanization, urbanization, infrastructure development and vehicle ownership. To capitalize on these trends, we will continue to build out our catalog coverage, develop regionally appropriate product portfolios, expand our channel coverage and optimize regional manufacturing capacity.

Pursue Strategic Acquisitions

We intend to continue to strategically pursue and execute acquisitions to accelerate our growth strategies. Our markets are highly fragmented, providing numerous inorganic opportunities for us to expand our reach and capabilities. We maintain a disciplined approach to acquisitions and target strategic opportunities where we can realize synergies by leveraging our brand, channel presence, operating culture, global reach and other core competencies. We recently completed two acquisitions that were aligned with this philosophy: Techflow Flexibles in June 2017 and Atlas Hydraulics in October 2017.

 



 

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Our Organizational Structure

Gates Industrial Corporation plc is a newly formed public limited company that was organized under the laws of England and Wales on September 25, 2017 and currently has no significant business transactions or activities. Prior to the completion of this offering, we will undertake the pre-IPO reorganization transactions so that Gates Industrial Corporation plc will indirectly own all equity interests in Omaha Topco and will become the holding company of our business. In connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions, our Sponsor and the other equity owners of Omaha Topco will receive depositary receipts representing ordinary shares in Gates Industrial Corporation plc in consideration for their equity in Omaha Topco, at a ratio of              of our ordinary shares for each outstanding share of Omaha Topco. The reorganization will be accounted for as a transaction between entities under common control and the net assets will be recorded at the historical cost basis when the entities are contributed into Gates Industrial Corporation plc.

The following diagram depicts our organizational structure and equity ownership immediately following the pre-IPO reorganization transactions and after giving effect to this offering and the use of a portion of the proceeds therefrom to redeem our £50,000 redeemable preference share issued in connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions. This chart is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not show all of our legal entities or ownership percentages of such entities.

 

 

LOGO

 

(1) After the completion of this offering and the use of a portion of the proceeds therefrom to redeem our £50,000 redeemable preference share issued in connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions, our pre-IPO owners will own depositary receipts representing             % of our ordinary shares (or             % if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full) and public shareholders will own             % of our ordinary shares (or             % if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full).

 



 

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Our Sponsor

Blackstone (NYSE: BX) is one of the world’s leading investment firms. Blackstone’s alternative asset management businesses include the management of corporate private equity funds, real estate funds, hedge fund solutions, credit-oriented funds and closed-end mutual funds. Through its different businesses, Blackstone had total assets under management of approximately $387.4 billion as of September 30, 2017.

After the completion of this offering, our Sponsor will beneficially own approximately             % of our ordinary shares (or             % if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full). As a result, we will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the NYSE corporate governance standards. Under these corporate governance standards, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance standards, including the requirements (1) that a majority of our board of directors consist of independent directors, (2) that our board of directors have a compensation committee that is comprised entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities and (3) that our board of directors have a nominating and corporate governance committee that is comprised entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities. For at least some period following this offering, we intend to utilize these exemptions. As a result, immediately following this offering, we do not expect a majority of our directors will be independent or that any committees of the board will be comprised entirely of independent directors. Accordingly, you will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to these corporate governance requirements. In the event that we cease to be a “controlled company” and our ordinary shares continue to be listed on the NYSE, we will be required to comply with these provisions within the applicable transition periods.

Investment Risks

An investment in our ordinary shares involves substantial risks and uncertainties that may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and cash flows. Some of the more significant challenges and risks relating to an investment in our Company include, among other things, the following:

 

    conditions in the global and regional economy and the major end markets we serve may materially and adversely affect the business and results of operations of our businesses should they deteriorate;

 

    we are subject to economic, political and other risks associated with international operations, and this could adversely affect our business and our strategy to capitalize on our global reach;

 

    if we are unable to obtain raw materials at favorable prices in sufficient quantities, or at the time we require them, our operating margins and results of operations may be materially adversely affected;

 

    adverse changes in our relationships with, or the financial condition, performance, purchasing patterns or inventory levels of, key channel partners could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations;

 

    we face competition in all areas of our business and may not be able to successfully compete with our competitors, which could adversely affect our revenues and profitability;

 

    pricing pressures from our customers may materially adversely affect our business;

 

    we are dependent on the continued operation of our manufacturing facilities and we may need to make investments in new or existing facilities;

 

    we may not be able to accurately forecast demand or meet significant increases in demand for our products;

 



 

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    we are subject to risks from litigation, legal and regulatory proceedings and obligations that may materially impact our operations;

 

    if we fail to comply with anti-corruption laws in various jurisdictions, as well as other laws governing our international operations, we could be subject to civil or criminal penalties, other remedial measures, and legal expenses, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations;

 

    failure to develop, obtain, enforce and protect intellectual property rights or liability for intellectual property infringement could adversely affect our competitive position;

 

    our substantial leverage could adversely affect our financial condition, our ability to raise additional capital to fund our operations, our ability to operate our business, our ability to react to changes in the economy or our industry or our ability to pay our debts, and could divert our cash flow from operations to debt payments; and

 

    our Sponsor and its affiliates control us, and their interests may conflict with ours or yours in the future.

Please see “Risk Factors” for a discussion of these and other factors you should consider before making an investment in our ordinary shares.

 

 

Gates Industrial Corporation plc was organized under the laws of England and Wales on September 25, 2017. Our registered address is 35 Great St. Helen’s, London EC3A 6AP, United Kingdom. Our principal executive offices are located at 1551 Wewatta Street, Denver, Colorado 80202 and our telephone number is (303) 744-4876.

Recent Developments

Preliminary Estimated Unaudited Financial Results for the Fiscal Year Ended December 30, 2017

The data presented below reflects our preliminary estimated unaudited financial results for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2017 (“Fiscal 2017”) based upon information available to us as of the date of this prospectus. This data is not a comprehensive statement of our financial results for Fiscal 2017, and our actual results may differ materially from this preliminary estimated data. We have not completed our audit for Fiscal 2017. During the course of the preparation of our financial statements and related notes and the completion of the audit for Fiscal 2017, additional adjustments to the preliminary estimated financial information presented below may be identified. Any such adjustments may be material. Our independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, has not audited, reviewed, compiled or performed any procedures with respect to this preliminary financial data and, accordingly, Deloitte & Touche LLP does not express an opinion or any other form of assurance with respect thereto.

 



 

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Based upon such preliminary estimated financial results, we expect various key metrics for Fiscal 2017 to be between the ranges set out in the following table, as compared to Fiscal 2016:

 

     Preliminary Fiscal 2017      Fiscal 2016  
(dollars in millions, except percentages)    Low      High         

Net sales

   $                   $                   $ 2,747.0  

Gross profit

           1,060.8  

Gross margin

     %        %        38.6

Income from continuing operations before taxes

           92.9  

Adjusted EBITDA

           594.9  

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

     %        %        21.7

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of our income from continuing operations before taxes to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not GAAP measures and should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for our results as reported under GAAP. We believe income from continuing operations before taxes is an appropriate measure for the reconciliation given that we have only recently completed the financial close process for Fiscal 2017 and have not had adequate time to complete our year-end tax accounting procedures, including an analysis of the pending and uncertain effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Accordingly, there is a higher degree of complexity and lower visibility with respect to income tax accounting effects on our results for Fiscal 2017, including the need to adjust (or re-measure) deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, as well as evaluate the valuation allowance for Fiscal 2017. We do not have the necessary information available, prepared, or analyzed to develop a reasonable estimate of the tax provisions for Fiscal 2017 and therefore an estimate has not been disclosed at this time. See “—Summary Historical Consolidated Financial Information” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Non-GAAP Measures” for a discussion on how we define and calculate Adjusted EBITDA and a discussion of why we believe this measure is important.

 

     Preliminary Fiscal 2017      Fiscal 2016  
(dollars in millions)    Low      High         

Income from continuing operations before taxes

   $                   $                   $ 92.9  

Equity in net income of equity investees

           0.1  

Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

           12.4  

Net finance costs

           205.9  

Amortization

           149.5  

Depreciation

           91.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $      $      $ 552.1  

(Gain) loss on disposal of discounted operations

           (12.4

Equity in net income of equity method investees, net of tax

           (0.1

Shared-based compensation(a)

           4.2  

Transaction-related costs(b)

           0.4  

Inventory uplift impact on cost of sales related to acquisitions(c)

           —    

Impairment of inventory (included in cost of sales)(d)

           21.7  

Other impairments

           3.2  

Benefit from sale of inventory impaired in prior period

           (1.0

Restructuring expenses(e)

           11.4  

Adjustments relating to post-retirement benefits(f)

           6.4  

Other operating expense (income)(g)

           2.9  

Sponsor fees(h)

           6.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $      $      $ 594.9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 



 

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(a) Share-based compensation has historically been provided to certain of our employees under share option, bonus and other share award schemes. We recognize a non-cash compensation expense in respect of these schemes that is based on the fair value of the awards determined at the date of grant.
(b) Transaction-related costs relate to business acquisition activity and major corporate transactions, including costs incurred in Fiscal 2017 in relation to the refinancing of certain of Gates’ indebtedness.
(c) The inventory uplift impact on cost of sales arose as part of the purchase accounting for the acquisition of Techflow Flexibles and Atlas Hydraulics.
(d) Included in this amount in Fiscal 2016 is $17.7 million related to inventory adjustments made in connection with changes Gates has made in its accounting convention for expensing maintenance, repair and operations assets below a nominal value threshold and revisions to its methods for estimating the write down for excess or obsolete raw materials and work in progress in Fiscal 2016. These changes have been made to bring consistency to our global inventory management. In addition, this line item includes the write-off of inventory related to decisions made in Fiscal 2016 to restructure or close certain lines of business in the United States and in Singapore in Fiscal 2016 and in Fiscal 2017.
(e) Restructuring expenses represent costs incurred in relation to specifically defined restructuring projects and include costs related to decisions to close lines of business, plant closures and relocations, strategic organizational rationalizations and related non-recurring employee severance.
(f) Adjustments relating to post-retirement benefits are for the non-cash net interest charge related to those obligations, gains or losses from settlements and curtailments and the non-cash amortization of prior period actuarial gains and losses.
(g) Other operating expense relates to gains and losses incurred on disposals of assets other than in the normal course of operations and gains and losses incurred in relation to non-Gates businesses disposed of in prior periods.
(h) Sponsor fees relate to fees paid to Blackstone for monitoring, advisory and consulting services. The applicable agreements will be replaced upon completion of this offering. See “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions—Transaction and Monitoring Fee and Support and Services Agreements.”

The following table sets forth certain preliminary estimated metrics as of and for Fiscal 2017, as compared to Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 and Full Year 2014.

 

     Preliminary
Fiscal 2017
     Fiscal
2016
    Fiscal
2015
    Full
Year
2014
 
(dollars in millions)    Low      High         

Capital expenditures(a)

   $               $               $ (68.1   $ (85.8   $ (103.2

Trade accounts receivable(b)

           650.5       619.5       654.7  

Inventories(b)

           366.9       415.7       458.2  

Trade accounts payable(b)

           313.1       274.0       242.1  

 

(a) Capital expenditures include investments in manufacturing capacity between $                 and $                 for Fiscal 2017.
(b) Preliminary Fiscal 2017 data includes trade accounts receivable, inventories and trade accounts payable with respect to Techflow Flexibles and Atlas Hydraulics, acquisitions that we completed during Fiscal 2017. These line items totaled approximately $         million in the aggregate as of their respective dates of acquisition.

 



 

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THE OFFERING

 

Ordinary shares offered by us

                shares.

 

Over-allotment option to purchase additional ordinary shares from us

                shares.

 

Ordinary shares outstanding after giving effect to this offering

                shares (or                 shares if the underwriters exercise in full their over-allotment option to purchase additional ordinary shares).

 

Use of proceeds

We estimate that the net proceeds to us from this offering, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $             million (or $             million if the underwriters exercise in full their over-allotment option to purchase additional ordinary shares).

 

  We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering (i) to redeem all €235.0 million ($276.5 million equivalent as of September 30, 2017) principal amount of our 5.75% senior notes due 2022 (the “euro notes”), (ii) to redeem approximately $            million principal amount of our 6.00% senior notes due 2022 (the “dollar notes” and together with the euro notes, the “senior notes”), (iii) to redeem our £50,000 redeemable preferred share issued in connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions and (iv) the remainder, if any, for general corporate purposes, which may include the repayment of other outstanding indebtedness.

 

Dividend policy

We have no current plans to pay dividends on our ordinary shares. Any decision to declare and pay dividends in the future will be made at the sole discretion of our board of directors and will depend on, among other things, our results of operations, cash requirements, financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant. Because we are a holding company and have no direct operations, we will only be able to pay dividends from funds we receive from our subsidiaries. In addition, our ability to pay dividends will be limited by covenants in our existing indebtedness and may be limited by the agreements governing any indebtedness we or our subsidiaries may incur in the future. See “Dividend Policy.”

 

Risk factors

See “Risk Factors” for a discussion of risks you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our ordinary shares.

 

Conflicts of Interest

Affiliates of Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. own in excess of 10% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares. Because Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. is an underwriter in this offering and its affiliates own in excess of 10% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares, Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. is deemed to have

 



 

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a “conflict of interest” under Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) Rule 5121. Accordingly, this offering is being made in compliance with the requirements of Rule 5121. Pursuant to that rule, the appointment of a “qualified independent underwriter” is not required in connection with this offering as the members primarily responsible for managing the public offering do not have a conflict of interest, are not affiliates of any member that has a conflict of interest and meet the requirements of paragraph (f)(12)(E) of Rule 5121. See “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest).”

 

NYSE trading symbol

“GTES.”

In this prospectus, unless otherwise indicated, the number of ordinary shares outstanding and the other information based thereon is based on              ordinary shares outstanding as of             , 2018, after giving effect to the pre-IPO reorganization transactions, and does not reflect:

 

                 ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option to purchase additional ordinary shares from us;

 

                 ordinary shares issuable in respect of outstanding options granted under the Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2014 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2014 Incentive Plan”) and the Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2015 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan (the “2015 Non-Employee Director Incentive Plan”) with a weighted average exercise price of $                 per ordinary share; and

 

                 ordinary shares that may be granted under the Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Omnibus Incentive Plan”). See “Executive and Director Compensation—Equity Incentive Plans—Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan”.

 



 

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Summary Historical Consolidated Financial Information

Gates Industrial Corporation plc will be the financial reporting entity following this offering. Other than the inception balance sheet, the financial statements of Gates Industrial Corporation plc have not been included in this prospectus as it is a newly organized entity, has no significant business transactions or activities to date, has no capitalization, and had no assets or liabilities during the periods presented in this prospectus. The following table therefore sets forth the summary historical consolidated financial information of the Post-Acquisition Predecessor to Gates Industrial Corporation plc, Omaha Topco, for the periods and dates indicated. The balance sheet data as of December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016 and the statement of operations and cash flow data for Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015, Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014 and Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014 have been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Omaha Topco included elsewhere in this prospectus. The balance sheet data as of September 30, 2017 and the statement of operations and cash flow data for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and the nine months ended October 1, 2016 have been derived from the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Omaha Topco included elsewhere in this prospectus. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments that, in our opinion, are necessary to present fairly the financial information set forth in those statements. The results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year and our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results that should be expected in any future period. You should read the following summary consolidated financial data together with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus and the “Capitalization” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” sections of this prospectus.

The unaudited combined results of operations for Full Year 2014 represents the mathematical addition of our Pre-Acquisition Predecessor’s results of operations from January 1, 2014 to July 2, 2014, and the Post-Acquisition Predecessor’s results of operations from July 3, 2014 to January 3, 2015. We have included the unaudited combined financial information in order to facilitate a comparison with our other fiscal years. Each of the Pre-Acquisition Predecessor and Post-Acquisition Predecessor results for the period from January 1, 2014 to July 2, 2014, and the period from July 3, 2014 to January 3, 2015, respectively, have been audited and are consistent with GAAP. However, the presentation of unaudited combined financial information for Full Year 2014 is not consistent with GAAP or with the pro forma requirements of Article 11 of Regulation S-X, and may yield results that are not comparable on a period-to-period basis primarily due to (i) the impact of required purchase accounting adjustments and (ii) the new basis of accounting established in connection with the Acquisition. Such results are not necessarily indicative of what the results for the combined period would have been had the Acquisition not occurred. See “About this Prospectus—Financial Statement Presentation.”

 



 

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(dollars in millions)   Nine months
ended

September 30,
2017
    Nine months
ended

October 1,
2016
    Fiscal
2016
    Fiscal
2015
    Full Year
2014
    Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
    Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
 

Statement of operations data:

         

Net sales

  $ 2,259.9     $ 2,079.3     $ 2,747.0     $ 2,745.1     $ 3,042.2     $ 1,445.1     $ 1,597.1  

Cost of sales

    (1,343.9     (1,262.9     (1,686.2     (1,709.0     (2,015.2     (1,028.3     (986.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

    916.0       816.4       1,060.8       1,036.1       1,027.0       416.8       610.2  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

    (586.1     (570.0     (744.1     (784.5     (815.7     (415.5     (400.2

Transaction-related costs

    (11.3     —         (0.4     (0.7     (194.6     (97.0     (97.6

Impairment of intangibles and other assets

    —         (1.4     (3.2     (51.1     (0.6     (0.6     —    

Restructuring expenses

    (8.3     (8.0     (11.4     (15.6     (22.0     (8.2     (13.8

Other operating (expense) income

    0.1       0.3       (2.9     0.2       5.5       (0.1     5.6  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss) from continuing operations

    310.4       237.3       298.8       184.4       (0.4     (104.6     104.2  

Interest expense

    (179.0     (162.4     (216.3     (212.6     (173.1     (113.6     (59.5

Other (expense) income

    (46.1     5.3       10.4       69.7       48.5       47.8       0.7  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes

    85.3       80.2       92.9       41.5       (125.0     (170.4     45.4  

Income tax (expense) benefit

    (32.9     (15.1     (21.1     9.2       51.9       83.2       (31.3

Equity in net income of equity method investees, net of tax(1)

    —         0.1       0.1       0.2       0.5       0.3       0.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

    52.4       65.2       71.9       50.9       (72.6     (86.9     14.3  

Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax

    0.1       3.8       12.4       —         (2.4     (2.3     (0.1

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax(2)

    —         —         —         —         (47.9     —         (47.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

    52.5       69.0       84.3       50.9       (122.9     (89.2     (33.7

Non-controlling interests

    (20.0     (21.2     (26.6     (26.0     (19.2     (7.7     (11.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders

  $ 32.5     $ 47.8     $ 57.7     $ 24.9     $ (142.1   $ (96.9   $ (45.2
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(dollars in millions)    As of 
September 30, 2017
     As of 
December 31, 2016
     As of 
January 2, 2016
 

Balance sheet data:

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 528.4      $ 527.2      $ 335.7  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     637.4        599.6        660.6  

Total assets

     6,756.1        6,383.3        6,565.6  

Debt, long term and current portion

     3,915.5        3,836.6        3,907.3  

Total shareholders’ equity

     898.9        691.3        786.3  

 



 

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(dollars in millions)   Nine months
ended
September 30,
2017
    Nine months
ended

October 1,
2016
    Fiscal
2016
    Fiscal
2015
    Full Year
2014
    Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
    Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
 

Cash flow data:

             

Net cash provided by (used in)

             

Operating activities

  $ 142.6     $ 200.4     $ 371.6     $ 275.9     $ 81.5     $ 6.3     $ 75.2  

Investing activities

    (99.8     (36.0     (60.1     (60.5     (3,801.7     (3,760.0     (41.7

Financing activities

    (58.2     (94.6     (110.8     (73.9     3,742.3       3,973.4       (231.1

 

(dollars in millions, except
percentages)
  Nine months
ended
September 30,
2017
    Nine months
ended

October 1,
2016
    Fiscal
2016
    Fiscal
2015
    Full Year
2014
    Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
    Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
 

Other financial data:

         

Adjusted EBITDA(3)

  $ 496.1     $ 447.0     $ 594.9     $ 547.2     $ 582.9     $ 262.5     $ 320.4  

Adjusted EBITDA Margin(4)

    22.0     21.5     21.7     19.9     19.2     18.2     20.1

Adjusted Net Income(3)

  $ 168.8     $ 137.6     $ 185.0     $ 132.8     $ 199.5     $ 82.3     $ 117.2  

 

(1) Net of tax expense of $0.1 million in Full Year 2014 and Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014.
(2) Net of tax benefit of $0.7 million in Full Year 2014 and Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014.
(3) EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure that represents net income or loss for the period before the impact of income taxes, net finance costs, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is widely used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate the profitability of companies. EBITDA eliminates potential differences in performance caused by variations in capital structures (affecting net finance costs), tax positions (such as the availability of net operating losses against which to relieve taxable profits), the cost and age of tangible assets (affecting relative depreciation expense) and the extent to which intangible assets are identifiable (affecting relative amortization expense).

Management uses Adjusted EBITDA as its key profitability measure. This is a non-GAAP measure that represents EBITDA before certain items that impact comparison of the performance of our businesses either period-over-period or with other businesses. We use Adjusted EBITDA as our measure of segment profitability to assess the performance of our businesses and it is used for total Gates as well because we believe it is important to consider our profitability on a basis that is consistent with that of our operating segments. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA should, therefore, be made available to securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to assist in their assessment of the performance of our businesses.

Management uses Adjusted Net Income as an additional measure of profitability. Adjusted Net Income is a non-GAAP measure that represents net income (loss) attributable to shareholders before certain items that impact comparison of the performance of our businesses either period-over-period or with other businesses. We believe that Adjusted Net Income should be made available to securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to assist in their assessment of the performance of our businesses.

During the periods presented, the items excluded from EBITDA in arriving at Adjusted EBITDA and from net income (loss) attributable to shareholders in arriving at Adjusted Net Income primarily included:

 

    the effect on cost of sales of the uplift to the carrying amount of inventory held by Gates at the date of the Acquisition;

 

    the non-cash charges in relation to share-based compensation;

 

    transaction-related costs incurred in business combinations and major corporate transactions;

 

    impairments, comprising impairments of goodwill and significant impairments or write downs of other assets;

 



 

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    net interest relating to post-retirement benefit obligations, significant lump-sum settlements and the amortization of prior period actuarial gains and losses;

 

    restructuring costs;

 

    amortization of acquired intangible assets in the case of Adjusted Net Income;

 

    the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements on financing-related items in the case of Adjusted Net Income;

 

    the net gain or loss on disposals and on the exit of businesses;

 

    fees paid to our private equity sponsor for monitoring, advisory and consulting services;

 

    the non-controlling interests’ share in the other adjustments in the case of Adjusted Net Income; and

 

    the tax effects of each of the above items in the case of Adjusted Net Income.

Differences exist among our businesses and from period to period in the extent to which their respective employees receive share-based compensation or a charge for such compensation is recognized. Similarly, non-cash net interest relating to post-retirement benefit obligations, significant lump-sum settlements and the amortization of prior period actuarial gains and losses may cause differences between our businesses and from period to period when comparing performance. We therefore exclude from Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income the non-cash charges in relation to share-based compensation and the above adjustments related to post-retirement benefits in order to assess the relative performance of our businesses.

We exclude from Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income those acquisition-related costs that are required to be expensed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, “ Business Combinations ,” in particular, the effect on cost of sales of the uplift to the carrying amount of inventory held by Gates at the date of the Acquisition and costs associated with major corporate transactions because we do not believe that they relate to our performance. In addition, the amortization of intangible assets recognized in respect of the Acquisition hinders comparability of Gates to similar businesses that, for reasons of not having been recently acquired, do not recognize these acquisition-related intangible assets on their balance sheets and hence do not report any related amortization. Other items are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income because they are individually or collectively significant items that are not considered to be representative of the performance of our businesses. During the periods presented we excluded restructuring costs that reflect specific actions taken by management to improve Gates’ future profitability; the net gain or loss on disposals of assets other than in the ordinary course of operations and gains and losses incurred in relation to non-Gates businesses disposed of in prior periods; impairments of goodwill and significant impairments of other assets, representing the excess of their carrying amounts over the amounts that are expected to be recovered from them in the future; fees paid to our private equity sponsor; and in the case of Adjusted Net Income, the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements on financing-related items.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income exclude items that can have a significant effect on our profit or loss and should, therefore, be used in conjunction with, not as substitutes for, profit or loss for the period. Management compensates for these limitations by separately monitoring net income (loss) from continuing operations for the period.

 



 

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Adjusted EBITDA

The following table reconciles the net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA:

 

(dollars in millions)   Nine months
ended
September 30,
2017
    Nine months
ended

October 1,
2016
    Fiscal
2016
    Fiscal
2015
    Full Year
2014
    Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
    Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
 

Net income (loss)

  $ 52.5     $ 69.0     $ 84.3     $ 50.9     $ (122.9   $ (89.2   $ (33.7

Income tax expense (benefit)

    32.9       15.1       21.1       (9.2     (51.9     (83.2     31.3  

Net finance costs

    225.1       157.1       205.9       142.9       124.6       65.8       58.8  

Amortization

    98.3       116.2       149.5       165.6       148.1       87.6       60.5  

Depreciation

    59.9       72.4       91.3       104.3       96.5       49.5       47.0  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

    468.7       429.8       552.1       454.5       194.4       30.5       163.9  

(Gain) loss on disposal of discontinued operations

    (0.1     (3.8     (12.4     —         2.4       2.3       0.1  

Loss for the period from discontinued operations

    —         —         —         —         47.9       —         47.9  

Equity in net income of equity method investees, net of tax

    —         (0.1     (0.1     (0.2     (0.5     (0.3     (0.2

Share-based compensation(a)

    2.9       3.3       4.2       4.3       11.8       0.9       10.9  

Transaction-related costs(b)

    11.3       —         0.4       0.7       187.1       97.0       90.1  

Inventory uplift impact on cost of sales related to the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone(c)

    —         —         —         —         121.4       121.4       —    

Impairment of inventory (included in cost of sales)(d)

    —         —         21.7       9.6       —         —         —    

Other impairments(e)

    —         1.4       3.2       51.1       0.6       0.6       —    

Benefit from sale of inventory impaired in a prior period

    —         (0.6     (1.0     —         —         —         —    

Restructuring expenses(f)

    8.3       8.0       11.4       15.6       22.0       8.2       13.8  

Adjustments relating to post-retirement benefits(g)

    0.6       4.8       6.4       4.8       (3.3     (1.3     (2.0

Other operating expense (income)(h)

    (0.1     (0.3     2.9       (0.2     (5.5     0.1       (5.6

Sponsor fees(i)

    4.5       4.5       6.1       7.0       4.6       3.1       1.5  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 496.1     $ 447.0     $ 594.9     $ 547.2     $ 582.9     $ 262.5     $ 320.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  (a) Share-based compensation has historically been provided to certain of our employees under share option, bonus and other share award schemes. We recognize a non-cash compensation expense in respect of these schemes that is based on the fair value of the awards determined at the date of grant. During Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014, Gates recognized an additional compensation charge of $7.5 million in relation to the early vesting of certain awards as a direct result of the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone.
  (b) Transaction-related costs include, in Full Year 2014, costs recognized in respect of the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone, primarily advisory fees. In other periods, these costs relate to business acquisition activity and major corporate transactions, including costs incurred in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 in relation to the refinancing of certain of Gates’ indebtedness.
  (c)

The inventory uplift impact on cost of sales arose as part of the purchase accounting for the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone in July 2014. The carrying value of inventory on hand was uplifted to its fair

 



 

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  value and, as this inventory was sold during the remainder of 2014, it was reflected in cost of sales at the uplifted value. This distorted gross margin and profitability for the period, impacting comparability between periods.
  (d) Included in this amount in Fiscal 2016 is $17.7 million related to inventory adjustments made in connection with changes Gates has made in its accounting convention for expensing maintenance, repair and operations assets below a nominal value threshold and revisions to its methods for estimating the write down for excess or obsolete finished goods in Fiscal 2015 and raw materials and work in progress in Fiscal 2016. These changes have been made to bring consistency to our global inventory management. In addition, this line item includes the write-off of inventory related to decisions made in Fiscal 2016 to restructure or close certain lines of business in the United States and in Singapore in Fiscal 2016 and in the Middle East in Fiscal 2015.
  (e) Other impairments in Fiscal 2015 included $44.0 million in relation to the indefinite-lived brands and trade names intangible that was recognized as part of the purchase accounting at the time of the Acquisition. A further impairment of $6.7 million was recognized in relation to property, plant and equipment in Brazil, as a result of the challenging trading conditions in that region, which were exacerbated by the significant devaluation of the Brazilian Real against the U.S. dollar.
  (f) Restructuring expenses represent costs incurred in relation to specifically defined restructuring projects and include costs related to decisions to close lines of business, plant closures and relocations, strategic organizational rationalizations and related non-recurring employee severance.
  (g) Adjustments relating to post-retirement benefits are for the non-cash net interest charge related to those obligations and the non-cash amortization of prior period actuarial gains and losses.
  (h) Other operating expense relates to gains and losses incurred on disposals of assets other than in the normal course of operations and gains and losses incurred in relation to non-Gates businesses disposed of in prior periods.
  (i) Sponsor fees relate to fees paid to our private equity sponsor for monitoring, advisory and consulting services. In the case of Blackstone, the applicable agreements will be replaced upon completion of this offering. See “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions—Transaction and Monitoring Fee and Support and Services Agreements.”

 



 

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Adjusted Net Income

The following table reconciles the net income (loss) attributable to shareholders, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to Adjusted Net Income:

 

(dollars in millions)   Nine months
ended
September 30,
2017
    Nine months
ended
October 1,
2016
    Fiscal
2016
    Fiscal
2015
    Full Year
2014
    Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
    Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
 

Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders

  $ 32.5     $ 47.8     $ 57.7     $ 24.9     $ (142.1   $ (96.9   $ (45.2

(Gain) loss on disposal of discontinued operations

    (0.1     (3.8     (12.4     —         2.4       2.3       0.1  

Loss for the period from discontinued operations

    —         —         —         —         47.9       —         47.9  

Share-based compensation(a)

    2.9       3.3       4.2       4.3       11.8       0.9       10.9  

Transaction-related costs(b)

    11.3       —         0.4       0.7       187.1       97.0       90.1  

Inventory uplift impact on cost of sales related to the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone(c)

    —         —         —         —         121.4       121.4       —    

Impairment of inventory (included in cost of sales)(d)

    —         —         21.7       9.6       —         —         —    

Other impairments(e)

    —         1.4       3.2       51.1       0.6       0.6       —    

Benefit from sale of inventory impaired in a prior period

    —         (0.6     (1.0     —         —         —         —    

Restructuring expenses(f)

    8.3       8.0       11.4       15.6       22.0       8.2       13.8  

Adjustments relating to post-retirement benefits(g)

    0.6       4.8       6.4       4.8       (3.3     (1.3     (2.0

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets(h)

    93.4       110.3       141.9       158.5       143.3       84.8       58.5  

Non-cash financing-related foreign exchange (gains) losses(i)

    49.5       (3.3     (7.6     (62.8     (63.5     (63.9     0.4  

Sponsor fees(j)

    4.5       4.5       6.1       7.0       4.6       3.1       1.5  

Other adjustments(k)

    (7.4     (7.9     (8.1     (10.9     (12.4     (2.6     (9.8

Tax effect on the above items(l)

    (26.7     (26.9     (38.9     (70.0     (120.3     (71.3     (49.0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Net Income

  $ 168.8     $ 137.6     $ 185.0     $ 132.8     $ 199.5     $ 82.3     $ 117.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  (a) Share-based compensation has historically been provided to certain of our employees under share option, bonus and other share award schemes. We recognize a non-cash compensation expense in respect of these schemes that is based on the fair value of the awards determined at the date of grant. During Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014, Gates recognized an additional compensation charge of $7.5 million in relation to the early vesting of certain awards as a direct result of the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone.
  (b) Transaction-related costs include, in Full Year 2014, costs recognized in respect of the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone, primarily advisory fees. In other periods, these costs relate to business acquisition activity and major corporate transactions, including costs incurred in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 in relation to the refinancing of certain of Gates’ indebtedness.
  (c)

The inventory uplift impact on cost of sales arose as part of the purchase accounting for the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone in July 2014. The carrying value of inventory on hand was uplifted to its fair

 



 

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  value and, as this inventory was sold during the remainder of 2014, it was reflected in cost of sales at the uplifted value. This distorted gross margin and profitability for the period, impacting comparability between periods.
  (d) Included in this amount in Fiscal 2016 is $17.7 million related to inventory adjustments made in connection with changes Gates has made in its accounting convention for expensing maintenance, repair and operations assets below a nominal value threshold and revisions to its methods for estimating the write down for excess or obsolete finished goods in Fiscal 2015 and raw materials and work in progress in Fiscal 2016. These changes have been made to bring consistency to our global inventory management. In addition, this line item includes the write-off of inventory related to decisions made in Fiscal 2016 to restructure or close certain lines of business in the United States and in Singapore in Fiscal 2016 and in the Middle East in Fiscal 2015.
  (e) Other impairments in Fiscal 2015 included $44.0 million in relation to the indefinite-lived brands and trade names intangible that was recognized as part of the purchase accounting at the time of the Acquisition. A further impairment of $6.7 million was recognized in relation to property, plant and equipment in Brazil, as a result of the challenging trading conditions in that region, which were exacerbated by the significant devaluation of the Brazilian Real against the U.S. dollar.
  (f) Restructuring expenses represent costs incurred in relation to specifically defined restructuring projects and include costs related to decisions to close lines of business, plant closures and relocations, strategic organizational rationalizations and related non-recurring employee severance.
  (g) Adjustments relating to post-retirement benefits are for the non-cash net interest charge related to those obligations and the non-cash amortization of prior period actuarial gains and losses.
  (h) The amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets includes the amortization charge associated with customer relationship and technology intangible assets that were recognized as part of the purchase accounting for the Acquisition.
  (i) Non-cash financing-related foreign exchange (gains) losses relate primarily to the retranslation of euro-denominated debt and non-U.S. dollar cash balances into U.S. dollars for reporting purposes.
  (j) Sponsor fees relate to fees paid to our private equity sponsor for monitoring, advisory and consulting services. In the case of Blackstone, the applicable agreements will be replaced upon completion of this offering. See “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions—Transaction and Monitoring Fee and Support and Services Agreements.”
  (k) Other adjustments include the adjustment for the non-controlling interests’ share in each of the adjustments made and the net gain or loss on disposals of assets other than in the ordinary course of operations and gains and losses incurred in relation to non-Gates businesses disposed of in prior periods.
  (l) The adjustments above have been tax-effected using the effective tax rate for the relevant period, adjusted for significant items that are not tax deductible, primarily the impact of foreign currency exchange rate movements on financing-related items, significant one-off tax items, and items that are deductible, but at a rate that is significantly different from the applicable effective rate.
(4) Adjusted EBITDA margin is a non-GAAP measure that represents Adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of net sales. We use this metric as a measure of the success of our businesses in managing their cost base and improving profitability. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Non-GAAP Measures—Adjusted EBITDA Margin.”

 



 

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RISK FACTORS

An investment in our ordinary shares involves risks. You should carefully consider the following information about these risks, together with the other information contained in this prospectus, before investing in our ordinary shares.

Risks Related to Our Business and Industry

Conditions in the global and regional economy and the major end markets we serve may materially and adversely affect the business and results of operations of our businesses should they deteriorate.

Our business and operating results have been, and will continue to be, affected by worldwide and regional economic conditions, including conditions in the end markets we serve. The level of demand for our products depends, in part, on the general economic conditions that exist in our served end markets. A substantial portion of our revenues are derived from customers in cyclical industries that typically are adversely affected by downward economic cycles. Our customers may experience deterioration of their businesses, cash flow shortages or difficulty obtaining financing as a result of the effects of contraction or low levels of economic growth, disruptions in the financial markets, weak consumer and business confidence, high levels of unemployment, reduced levels of capital expenditures, fluctuating commodity prices, bankruptcies and other challenges affecting the global economy, as happened following the global recession in 2008. For example, our historical results have been highly correlated to global industrial activity and utilization and decreases in such activity or utilization may impact our business, financial condition and results of operations. As a result, existing or potential customers may delay or cancel plans to purchase our products and services and may not be able to fulfill their obligations to us in a timely fashion. Further, our suppliers, distributors and vendors may experience similar conditions, which may impact their ability to fulfill their obligations to us. If conditions in the global economy or in the regions and major end markets that we serve deteriorate, demand for our products and services may be decline and our results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.

We are subject to economic, political and other risks associated with international operations, and this could adversely affect our business and our strategy to capitalize on our global reach.

One of our key strategies is to capitalize on our global commercial reach, and a substantial portion of our operations are conducted and located outside the United States. For Fiscal 2016, approximately 61% of our net sales originated from outside of the United States. We have manufacturing, sales and service facilities spanning five continents and sell to customers in over 120 countries. Moreover, a significant amount of our manufacturing functions and sources of our raw materials and components are from emerging markets such as China, India and Eastern Europe. Accordingly, our business and results of operations, as well as the business and results of operations of our vendors, suppliers and customers, are subject to risks associated with doing business internationally, including:

 

    instability in a specific country’s or region’s political, economic or social conditions, including inflation, recession, interest rate fluctuations and actual or anticipated military or political conflicts;

 

    changes in foreign currency exchange rates or currency restructurings and hyperinflation or deflation in the countries in which we operate;

 

    imposition of restrictions on currency conversion or the transfer of funds or limitations on our ability to repatriate income or capital in a tax efficient manner;

 

    trade protection measures, such as tariff increases and embargoes, and import and export licensing and control requirements;

 

    the complexities of operating within multiple tax jurisdictions, including potentially negative consequences from changes in tax laws or from tax examinations, which may, in addition, require an extended period of time to resolve;

 

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    partial or total expropriation by local, state or national governments;

 

    uncertainties as to local laws regarding, and enforcement of, contract and intellectual property rights;

 

    the ability to comply with or effect of complying with complex and changing laws, regulations and policies of foreign governments, including differing and, in some cases, more stringent labor and environmental regulations;

 

    differing local product preferences and product requirements; and

 

    difficulties involved in staffing and managing widespread operations, including challenges in administering and enforcing corporate policies, which may be different than the normal business practices of local cultures.

The likelihood of such occurrences and their potential effect on us vary from country to country and are unpredictable. Certain regions, including Latin America, Asia, the Middle East and Africa, are generally more economically and politically volatile and as a result, our operations in these regions could be subject to significant fluctuations in sales and operating income from quarter to quarter. Because a significant percentage of our operating income in recent years has come from these regions, adverse fluctuations in the operating results in these regions could have a disproportionate impact on our results of operations in future periods.

The new U.S. administration has publicly supported certain potential tax and trade proposals, modifications to international trade policy and other changes which may affect U.S. trade relations with other countries. In addition, economic and political uncertainty arose out of the June 23, 2016 vote in the United Kingdom that resulted in the decision to leave the European Union (the “E.U.”). It is possible that these or other changes, if enacted, may impact or require us to modify our current business practices. At the present time, it is unclear as to the ultimate impact of these changes, policies or proposals and, as such, we are unable to determine the effect, if any, that such changes, policies or proposals would have on our business.

Additionally, concerns persist regarding the debt burden of certain European countries and the ability of these countries to meet future financial obligations, as well as concerns regarding the overall stability of the euro and the suitability of the euro as a single currency given the diverse economic and political circumstances of individual euro-area countries. If a country within the euro area were to default on its debt or withdraw from the euro currency, or if the euro were to be dissolved entirely, the impact on markets around the world, and on our global business, could be immediate and material. Such a development could cause financial and capital markets within and outside Europe to constrict, thereby negatively impacting our ability to finance our business, and also could cause a substantial reduction in consumer confidence and spending that could negatively impact sales. Any one of these impacts could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

If we are unable to obtain raw materials at favorable prices in sufficient quantities, or at the time we require them, our operating margins and results of operations may be materially adversely affected.

We purchase our energy, steel, aluminum, rubber and rubber-based materials, chemicals, polymers and other key manufacturing inputs from outside sources. We do not traditionally have long-term pricing contracts with raw material suppliers. The costs of these raw materials have been volatile historically and are influenced by factors that are outside our control. In recent years, the prices for energy, metal alloys, polymers and certain other of our raw materials have fluctuated significantly. While we strive to avoid this risk by using price escalation mechanisms with respect to our raw materials in certain of our customer contracts and we also seek to offset our increased costs with gains achieved through operational efficiencies, if we are unable to pass increases in the costs of our raw materials on to our customers, we experience a lag in our ability to pass increases to our customers, or operational efficiencies are not achieved, our operating margins and results of operations may be materially adversely.

Additionally, our businesses compete globally for key production inputs. The availability of qualified suppliers and of key inputs may be disrupted by market disturbances or any number of geopolitical factors,

 

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including political unrest and significant weather events. Such disruptions may require additional capital or operating expenditure by us or force reductions in our production volumes. In the event of an industry-wide general shortage of certain raw materials or key inputs, or a shortage or discontinuation of certain raw materials or key inputs from one or more of our suppliers, we may not be able to arrange for alternative sources of certain raw materials or key inputs. Any such shortage may materially adversely affect our competitive position versus companies that are able to better or more cheaply source such raw materials or key inputs.

Adverse changes in our relationships with, or the financial condition, performance, purchasing patterns or inventory levels of, key channel partners could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Certain of our businesses sell a significant amount of their products to key channel partners, including distributors, that have valuable relationships with end users. Some of these channel partners may also sell our competitors’ products, and if they favor competing products for any reason they may fail to market our products effectively. Adverse changes in our relationships with these channel partners, or adverse developments in their financial condition, performance or purchasing patterns, could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. The levels of inventory maintained by our distributors and other channel partners, and changes in those levels, can also significantly impact our results of operations in any given period. In addition, the consolidation of channel partners and customers in certain of our end markets could adversely impact our profitability.

We face competition in all areas of our business and may not be able to successfully compete with our competitors, which could adversely affect our revenues and profitability.

We are subject to competition from other producers of products that are similar to ours. We compete on a number of factors, including product performance, quality, value, product availability, brand recognition, customer service and innovation and technology. Our customers often demand delivery of our products on a tight time schedule and in a number of geographic markets. If our quality of service declines or we cannot meet the demands of our customers, they may utilize the services or products of our competitors. Our competitors include manufacturers that may be better capitalized, may have a more extensive low-cost sourcing strategy and presence in low-cost regions or may receive significant governmental support and as a result, may be able to offer more aggressive pricing. Our competitors also may develop products that are superior to our products, or may develop more efficient or effective methods of providing products and services or may adapt more quickly than we do to new technologies or evolving customer requirements. If we are unable to continue to provide technologically superior or better quality products or to price our products competitively, our ability to compete could be harmed and we could lose customers or market share.

Pricing pressures from our customers may materially adversely affect our business.

We generate strong margins by selling premium products at premium prices. Accordingly, our margins could suffer if our customers are no longer willing to pay a premium for our product and service offerings. We face the greatest pricing pressure from our customers in the automotive first-fit end market. Virtually all vehicle manufacturers seek price reductions in both the initial bidding process and during the term of the award. We are also, from time to time, subject to pricing pressures from customers in our other end markets. If we are not able to offset price reductions through improved operating efficiencies and reduced expenditures or new product introduction, those price reductions may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

We are dependent on the continued operation of our manufacturing facilities and we may need to make investments in new or existing facilities.

While we are not heavily dependent on any single manufacturing facility, major disruptions at a number of our manufacturing facilities, due to labor unrest, adverse weather, natural disasters, terrorist attacks, significant

 

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mechanical failure of our facilities, or other catastrophic event, could result in significant interruption of our business and a potential loss of customers and sales or could significantly increase our operating costs.

In addition, we may need to make investments in new or existing manufacturing facilities to adapt our production capacity to changing market conditions and to align with our growth strategies. The costs of such investments may be significant and we may not realize the expected benefits on our anticipated timeframe or at all, which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may not be able to accurately forecast demand or meet significant increases in demand for our products.

Certain of our businesses operate with short lead times and we order raw materials and supplies and plan production based on discussions with our customers and internal forecasts of demand. If we are unable to accurately forecast demand for our products, in terms of both volume and specific products, or react appropriately to abrupt changes in demand, we may experience delayed product shipments and customer dissatisfaction. If demand increases significantly from current levels, both we and our suppliers may have difficulty meeting such demand, particularly if such demand increases occur rapidly. Additionally, we may carry excess inventory if demand for our products decreases below projected levels. Failure to accurately forecast demand or meet significant increases in demand could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and operating results.

We are exposed to exchange rate fluctuations in the international markets in which we operate.

We conduct operations in many areas of the world involving transactions denominated in a variety of functional currencies. We are subject to currency exchange rate risk to the extent that our costs may be denominated in currencies other than those in which we earn and report revenues and vice versa. In addition, a decrease in the value of any of these currencies relative to the U.S. dollar could reduce our profits from non-U.S. operations and the translated value of the net assets of our non-U.S. operations when reported in U.S. dollars in our consolidated financial statements. For example, in Fiscal 2016, movements in average currency translation rates adversely affected our sales growth by $67.7 million. Ongoing movements in average currency translation rates in the future could continue to have a negative impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations as reported in U.S. dollars. Fluctuations in currencies may also make it more difficult to perform period-to-period comparisons of our reported results of operations.

We anticipate that there will be instances in which costs and revenues will not be exactly matched with respect to currency denomination. As a result, to the extent we continue to expand geographically, we expect that increasing portions of our revenues, costs, assets and liabilities will be subject to fluctuations in foreign currency valuations. We may experience economic loss and a negative impact on earnings or net assets solely as a result of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Further, the markets in which we operate could restrict the removal or conversion of the local or foreign currency, resulting in our inability to hedge against these risks.

We also face risks arising from the imposition of exchange controls and currency devaluations. Exchange controls may limit our ability to convert foreign currencies into U.S. dollars or to remit dividends and other payments by our foreign subsidiaries or businesses located in or conducted within a country imposing controls. Currency devaluations result in a diminished value of funds denominated in the currency of the country instituting the devaluation. Actions of this nature, if they occur or continue for significant periods of time, could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition in any given period.

We are dependent on market acceptance of new product introductions and product innovations for continued revenue growth.

The markets in which we operate are subject to technological change. Our long-term operating results depend substantially upon our ability to continually develop, introduce, and market new and innovative products,

 

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to modify existing products, to respond to technological change, and to customize certain products to meet customer requirements and evolving industry standards. The development of new product introductions and product innovations may require significant investment by us. There are numerous risks inherent in this process, including the risks that we will be unable to anticipate the direction of technological change or that we will be unable to develop and market new products and applications in a timely fashion to satisfy customer demands. For example, the increased adoption of electric vehicles may affect certain of the end markets that we serve and could alter the application platforms in which we offer solutions.

If we are unable to adapt to technological changes, including by developing and marketing new products, our business and results of operations may be adversely affected.

We have taken, and continue to take, cost-reduction actions, which may expose us to additional risk and we may not be able to maintain the level of cost reductions that we have achieved.

We have been reducing costs in all of our businesses and have discontinued product lines, divested non-core businesses, consolidated manufacturing operations and reduced our employee population. The impact of these cost-reduction actions on our sales and profitability may be influenced by many factors and we may not be able to maintain the level of cost savings that we have achieved depending on our ability to successfully complete these efforts. In connection with the implementation and maintenance of our cost reduction measures, we may face delays in anticipated workforce reductions, a decline in employee morale and a potential inability to meet operational targets due to an inability to retain or recruit key employees.

We are subject to risks from litigation, legal and regulatory proceedings and obligations that may materially impact our operations.

We face an inherent business risk of exposure to various types of claims, lawsuits and proceedings. We are involved in various tax, intellectual property, product liability, product warranty and environmental claims and lawsuits, and other legal, antitrust and regulatory proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. Although it is not possible to predict with certainty the outcome of every claim, lawsuit or proceeding and the range of probable loss, we believe these claims, lawsuits and proceedings will not individually or in the aggregate have a material impact on our results. However, we could, in the future, be subject to various claims, lawsuits and proceedings, including, amongst others, tax, intellectual property, product liability, product warranty, environmental claims and antitrust claims, and we may incur judgments or enter into settlements of lawsuits and proceedings that could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations in any particular period.

Our products could infringe on the intellectual property of others, which may cause us to engage in costly litigation and, if we are not successful, could cause us to pay substantial damages and/or prohibit us from selling our products.

Third parties may assert infringement or other intellectual property claims against us based on their patents or other intellectual property rights. Any claim relating to intellectual property infringement that is successfully asserted against us may require us to pay substantial damages, including treble damages, if we are found to be willfully infringing another party’s patents, for past use of the asserted intellectual property and royalties and other consideration going forward if we are forced to take a license. In addition, if any such claim were successfully asserted against us, we may be forced to stop or delay developing, manufacturing, selling or otherwise commercializing our products, product candidates or other technology, or those we develop with our R&D partners. Even if infringement claims against us are without merit, defending these types of lawsuits takes significant time, may be expensive and may divert management attention from other business concerns.

In addition, first-fit and other manufacturers have attempted to use claims of intellectual property infringement against manufacturers and distributors of aftermarket products to restrict or eliminate the sale of

 

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aftermarket products that are the subject of the claims. First-fit manufacturers have brought such claims in federal court and with the U.S. International Trade Commission and with various foreign government agencies.

To the extent first-fit and other manufacturers are seeking and obtaining more utility and design patents than they have in the past and are successful in asserting infringement of these patents and defending their validity, if any of our products are found to infringe someone’s patent, we could be restricted or prohibited from selling such products, which could have an adverse effect on our business. If we are sued for intellectual property infringement, we will likely incur significant expenses investigating and defending such claims, even if we prevail.

In addition, certification by independent organizations of certain of our aftermarket products may be revoked or adversely affected by first-fit manufacturer claims. Lack of certification may negatively impact us because many major insurance companies recommend or require the use of aftermarket products only if they have been certified by an independent certifying organization.

Failure to adequately protect or enforce our intellectual property rights against counterfeiting activities could adversely affect our business.

Although we routinely conduct anti-counterfeiting activities in multiple jurisdictions, we have encountered counterfeit reproductions of our products or products that otherwise infringe on our intellectual property rights. The actions we take to establish and protect trademarks and other intellectual property rights may not be adequate to prevent such counterfeiting activities by others. If we are unsuccessful in challenging such products on the basis of trademark or other intellectual property infringement, continued sales of such imitating products may adversely affect market share and impact customer perceptions and demand, leading to the shift of consumer preference away from our products and loss of market share.

We will not seek to protect our intellectual property rights in all jurisdictions throughout the world and we may not be able to adequately enforce our intellectual property rights even in the jurisdictions where we seek protection.

Filing, prosecuting and defending patents on our products in all countries and jurisdictions throughout the world would be prohibitively expensive, and the laws of certain foreign countries may not protect or allow enforcement of intellectual property rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States.

Competitors may use our technologies in jurisdictions where we do not pursue and obtain patent protection to develop their own products and further, may export otherwise infringing products to territories where we have patent protection, but where the ability to enforce our patent rights is not as strong as in the United States. These products may compete with our products, and our intellectual property rights may not be effective or sufficient to prevent such competition. In addition, we may face significant expenses in connection with the protection of our intellectual property rights outside the United States. If we are unable to successfully protect our rights or resolve intellectual property conflicts with others, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.

Failure to develop, obtain, enforce and protect intellectual property rights or liability for intellectual property infringement could adversely affect our business.

Our success depends on our ability to develop technologies and inventions used in our products and to brand such products, to obtain intellectual property rights in such technologies, inventions, and brands, and to protect and enforce such intellectual property rights. In this regard, we rely on U.S. and foreign trademark, patent, copyright, and trade secret laws, as well as license agreements, nondisclosure agreements, and confidentiality and other contractual provisions. Nevertheless, the technologies and inventions developed by our engineers in the future may not prove to be as valuable as those of competitors, or competitors may develop similar or identical technologies and inventions independently of us and before we do.

 

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We may not be able to obtain patents or other intellectual property rights in our new technologies and inventions or, if we do, the scope of such rights may not be sufficiently broad to afford us any significant commercial advantage over our competitors. Owners of patents or other intellectual property rights that we need to conduct our business as it evolves may be unwilling to license such intellectual property rights to us on terms we consider reasonable. Competitors and other third parties may challenge the ownership, validity, and/or enforceability of our patents or other intellectual property rights. Further, we expect pirates to continue to counterfeit certain of our products using our trademarks, which has led to, and will likely continue to cause loss of sales. It is difficult to police such counterfeiting, particularly on a worldwide basis, and the efforts we take to stop such counterfeiting may not be effective.

Our other efforts to enforce our intellectual property rights against infringers may not prove successful and will likely be time consuming and expensive and may divert management’s attention from the day-to-day operation of our business. Adequate remedies may not be available in the event of an infringement or unauthorized use or disclosure of our trade secrets and manufacturing expertise. If we fail to successfully enforce our intellectual property rights, our competitive position could suffer, which could harm our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Further, successful assertion of our intellectual property rights depends on the judicial strength and willingness of the issuing jurisdictions to enact and enforce sufficient intellectual property laws. Creation and enforcement of intellectual property rights is a relatively recent development in much of the world, and so some time may be necessary to realize reliable intellectual property systems across all markets and jurisdictions, if this occurs at all.

We operate in industries with respect to which there are many third-party patents. Owners of patents or other intellectual property rights that we need to conduct our business as it evolves may be unwilling to license such intellectual property rights to us on terms we consider reasonable. We cannot assure you that our business operations, products and methods do not or will not infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate the patents or other intellectual property rights of third parties. Any claim relating to intellectual property infringement that is successfully asserted against us may require us to pay substantial damages, including treble damages, if we are found to be willfully infringing another party’s patents, for past use of the asserted intellectual property and royalties and other consideration going forward if we are forced to take a license. In addition, if any such claim were successfully asserted against us, we may be forced to stop or delay developing, manufacturing, selling or otherwise commercializing our products, product candidates or other technology, or those we develop with our R&D partners. If we are sued for intellectual property infringement, we will likely incur significant expenses investigating and defending such claims, even if we prevail. Any of these risks coming to fruition could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects.

We may be subject to recalls, product liability claims or may incur costs related to product warranties that may materially and adversely affect our business.

Meeting or exceeding many government-mandated safety standards is costly and requires manufacturers to remedy defects related to product safety through recall campaigns if the products do not comply with safety, health or environmental standards. If we, customers or government regulators determine that a product is defective or does not comply with such standards prior to the start of production, the launch of a product could be delayed until such defect is remedied. The costs associated with any protracted delay of a product launch or a recall campaign to remedy defects in products that have been sold could be substantial.

We face an inherent risk of product liability claims if product failure results in any claim for injury or loss. Supplier consolidation and the increase in low-cost country sourcing may increase the likelihood of receiving defective materials, thereby increasing the risk of product failure and resulting liability claims. Litigation is inherently unpredictable and these claims, regardless of their outcome, may be costly, divert management attention and adversely affect our reputation. Although we have liability insurance, we cannot be certain that this insurance coverage will continue to be available to us at a reasonable cost or will be adequate. In addition, even if we are successful in defending against a claim relating to our products, claims of this nature could cause our customers to lose confidence in our products and us.

 

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From time to time, we receive product warranty claims from our customers, pursuant to which we may be required to bear costs of repair or replacement of certain of our products. Vehicle manufacturers are increasingly requiring their outside suppliers to participate in the warranty of their products and to be responsible for the operation of these component products in new vehicles sold to consumers. Warranty claims may range from individual customer claims to full recalls of all products in the field. It cannot be assured that costs associated with providing product warranties will not be material.

We are subject to anti-corruption laws in various jurisdictions, as well as other laws governing our international operations. If we fail to comply with these laws we could be subject to civil or criminal penalties, other remedial measures, and legal expenses, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our international operations are subject to one or more anti-corruption laws in various jurisdictions, such as the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (the “FCPA”), the U.K. Bribery Act of 2010 and other anti-corruption laws. The FCPA and these other laws generally prohibit employees and intermediaries from bribing or making other prohibited payments to foreign officials or other persons to obtain or retain business or gain some other business advantage. We operate in a number of jurisdictions that pose a high risk of potential FCPA or other anti-corruption violations, and we participate in joint ventures and relationships with third parties whose actions could potentially subject us to liability under the FCPA or other anti-corruption laws. In addition, we cannot predict the nature, scope or effect of future regulatory requirements to which our international operations might be subject or the manner in which existing laws might be administered or interpreted.

We are also subject to other laws and regulations governing our international operations, including regulations administered by the U.S. Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security, the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, and various non-U.S. government entities, including applicable export control regulations, economic sanctions on countries and persons, customs requirements, currency exchange regulations, and transfer pricing regulations (collectively, “Trade Control laws”).

We are also subject to new U.K. corporate criminal offences for failure to prevent the facilitation of tax evasion pursuant to the Criminal Finances Act 2017 (“FTP offences”). The FTP offences impose criminal liability on a company where it has failed to prevent the criminal facilitation of tax evasion by a person associated with the company.

We have instituted policies, procedures and ongoing training of certain employees with regard to business ethics, designed to ensure that we and our employees comply with the FCPA, other anticorruption laws, Trade Control laws and the Criminal Finances Act 2017. However, there is no assurance that our efforts have been and will be completely effective in ensuring our compliance with all applicable anti-corruption laws, including the FCPA, or other legal requirements. If we are not in compliance with the FCPA, other anti-corruption laws, Trade Control laws or the Criminal Finances Act 2017, we may be subject to criminal and civil penalties, disgorgement and other sanctions and remedial measures, and legal expenses, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. Likewise, any investigation of any potential violations of the FCPA, other anti-corruption laws or the Criminal Finances Act 2017 by U.S. or foreign authorities could also have a material adverse impact on our reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations.

Existing or new laws and regulations may prohibit, restrict or burden the sale of aftermarket products.

Most states have passed laws that regulate or limit the use of aftermarket products in certain types of repair work. These laws include requirements relating to consumer disclosure, owner’s consent regarding the use of aftermarket products in the repair process, and the requirement to have aftermarket products certified by an independent testing organization. Additional legislation of this kind may be introduced in the future. If additional laws prohibiting or restricting the use of aftermarket products are passed, it could have an adverse impact on our aftermarket products business.

 

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Certain organizations test the quality and safety of vehicle replacement products. If these organizations decide not to test a particular vehicle product, or in the event that such organizations decide that a particular vehicle product does not meet applicable quality or safety standards, we may decide to discontinue sales of such product or insurance companies may decide to discontinue authorization of repairs using such product. Such events could adversely affect our business.

Our information technology systems are decentralized, which may lead to certain security risks and make access to our applications cumbersome.

In general, our information technology (“IT”) systems are decentralized. This decentralization may lead to security risks and makes access to common applications cumbersome. We are in the midst of several large-scale information technology projects, including with respect to Enterprise Resource Planning systems and consolidation of applications and servers. The costs of such projects may exceed the amounts we have budgeted for them, and any material failures in the execution of such projects may hinder our day-to-day operations.

Our business could be materially adversely affected by interruptions to our computer and IT systems.

Most of our business activities rely on the efficient and uninterrupted operation of our computer and IT systems and those of third parties with which we have contracted. In the event that the providers of these systems terminate their relationships with us or if we suffer prolonged outages of these or our own systems for whatever reason, we could suffer disruptions to our operations. In the event that we decide to switch providers or to implement upgrades or replacements to our own systems, we may also suffer disruptions to our business on this basis. We may be unsuccessful in the development, maintenance and upgrading of our own systems, and we may underestimate the costs and expenses of developing and implementing our own systems. Also, our revenue may be hampered during the period of implementing an alternative system, which period could extend longer than we anticipated.

Despite our implementation of security measures, our computer and IT systems are vulnerable to damage, disruptions or shutdowns due to failures during the process of upgrading or replacing software, databases or components; hardware failures; or computer viruses, as well as circumstances beyond our reasonable control, including power outages; acts of malfeasance, unauthorized access (“hacking”), acts of terror, acts of government, natural disasters, civil unrest, and denial of service attacks; any of which may lead to the theft of our intellectual property and trade secrets, the compromising of confidential information, manipulation and destruction of data and production downtimes. This could also impede our ability to record or process orders, manufacture and ship in a timely manner, account for and collect receivables, protect sensitive data of the Company, our customers, our employees, our suppliers and other business partners, comply with our third-party obligations of confidentiality and care, or otherwise carry on business in the normal course. Any failure of these systems or cybersecurity incidents could require significant costly remediation beyond levels covered by insurance and could cause us to lose customers and/or revenue, require us to incur significant expense to remediate, including as a result of legal or regulatory claims or proceedings, or damage our reputation, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. The regulatory environment related to information security and privacy is constantly changing, and compliance with those requirements could result in additional costs.

Our operations are subject to various environmental, health and safety laws and regulations, and we may incur significant costs to comply with these requirements, or be subject to sanctions or held liable for damages resulting from any failure to comply.

Our operations, products and properties are subject to extensive U.S. and foreign, federal, state, local and provincial laws and regulations relating to environmental, health and safety (“EHS”) protection, including laws and regulations governing air emissions, wastewater discharges, waste management and disposal, substances in products, and workplace health and safety, as well as the investigation and clean-up of contaminated sites. EHS

 

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laws and regulations vary by jurisdiction and have become increasingly stringent over time. Failure to comply with EHS laws and regulations could have significant consequences on our business and operations, including the imposition of substantial fines and sanctions for violations, injunctive relief (including requirements that we limit or cease operations at affected facilities), and negative publicity.

In addition, new EHS laws and regulations applicable to our business or stricter interpretation or enforcement of existing EHS laws and regulations could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. For example, increasing global efforts to control emissions of carbon dioxide, methane and other greenhouse gases (“GHGs”), have the potential to impact us. Certain countries, states, provinces, regulatory agencies and multinational and international authorities with jurisdiction over our operations have implemented measures, or are in the process of evaluating options, including so-called “cap and trade” systems, to regulate GHG emissions. The nature and extent of these measures varies among jurisdictions where we have operations. GHG regulation could increase the price of the energy and raw materials we purchase or require us to purchase allowances to offset our own emissions. It could also negatively impact the demand for our products. For example, if the U.S. EPA continues to focus on GHG regulation, it could adversely affect our customers in the oil and gas industry, which is a key demand driver of our industrial end markets. In addition, efforts to decrease use of fossil fuels in general may result in decreased oil and gas production and impact demand for our products.

We could also be responsible for the investigation and remediation of environmental contamination and may be subject to associated liabilities and claims for personal injury and property and natural resource damages. We own, lease or operate numerous properties (many of which are sites of long-standing manufacturing operations), have been in business for many years and have acquired and disposed of properties and businesses over that time. Hydrocarbons, chlorinated solvents or other regulated substances or wastes may have been disposed of at or released from properties owned, leased or operated by us or at or from other locations where such substances or wastes were taken for disposal. Such properties may be subject to investigation, clean-up and monitoring requirements. Under some environmental laws, liability for the entire cost of the cleanup of contaminated sites may be imposed jointly and severally upon current or former owners, lessees or operators of a facility, or upon any party who sent waste to a disposal site, regardless of fault or the lawfulness of the activities giving rise to the contamination.

We have incurred, and will continue to incur, both operating and capital costs to comply with EHS laws and regulations, including costs associated with the clean-up and investigation of some of our current and former properties and offsite disposal locations. We are currently performing environmental investigations or remediation at a number of former and current facilities in the United States and Canada. We have incurred and will continue to incur costs to investigate and/or remediate conditions at those sites. We are also incurring costs associated with contamination at a number of offsite waste disposal sites. In the future, we may incur similar liabilities in connection with environmental conditions currently unknown to us relating to our existing, prior, or future sites or operations or those of predecessor companies whose liabilities we may have assumed or acquired. In addition, we are subject to personal injury and/or property damage claims alleging losses arising from hazardous materials associated with our current or former operations, facilities or products. The discovery of previously unknown contamination, the imposition of new clean-up requirements, or new claims for property damage, personal injury or damage to natural resources arising from environmental matters or hazardous materials could result in additional costs or liabilities that could have a negative effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, our products may be subject to EHS regulations in the markets in which we operate; such regulations are becoming increasingly common and stringent. These regulations may restrict or prohibit the types of substances that are used or present in our products, or impose labeling or other requirements. For example, some of our products manufactured or sold in the E.U. may potentially be subject to the E.U.’s Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemical Substances regulation (“REACH”), which regulates the sale of certain hazardous substances, or the Restriction of Hazardous Substances regulation (“RoHS”), which limits the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, or similar requirements in

 

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other jurisdictions. Any failure by our products to meet such standards could result in significant costs or delays relating to sale of such products, or require product reformulations or removal from those markets as well as the imposition of fines and penalties.

See “—We may be subject to recalls, product liability claims or may incur costs related to product warranties that may materially and adversely affect our business” for additional risks relating to EHS regulations applicable to our products.

Our insurance may not fully cover all future losses we may incur.

Manufacturers of products such as ours are subject to inherent risks. We maintain an amount of insurance protection that we consider adequate, but we cannot provide any assurance that our insurance will be sufficient or provide effective coverage under all circumstances and against all hazards or liabilities to which we may be subject. Specifically, our insurance may not be sufficient to replace facilities or equipment that are damaged in part or in full. Damages or third-party claims for which we are not fully insured could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operation. Further, due to rising insurance costs and changes in the insurance markets, insurance coverage may not continue to be available at all or at rates or on terms similar to those presently available. Additionally, our insurance may subject us to significant deductibles, self-insured retentions, retrospectively rated premiums or similar costs. Any losses not covered by insurance could have a material adverse effect on us. We typically purchase business interruption insurance for our facilities. However, if we have a stoppage, our insurance policies may not cover every contingency and may not be sufficient to cover all of our lost revenues. In the future, we may be unable to purchase sufficient business interruption insurance at desirable costs.

We supply products to industries that are subject to inherent risks, including equipment defects, malfunctions and failures and natural disasters, which could result in unforeseen and damaging events. These risks may expose us, as an equipment operator and supplier, to liability for personal injury, wrongful death, property damage, and pollution and other environmental damage. The insurance we carry against many of these risks may not be adequate to cover our claims or losses. Further, insurance covering the risks we expect to face or in the amounts we desire may not be available in the future or, if available, the premiums may not be commercially justifiable. If we were to incur substantial liability and such damages were not covered by insurance or were in excess of policy limits, or if we were to incur liability at a time when we were not able to obtain liability insurance, our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition could be negatively impacted. If our clients suffer damages as a result of the occurrence of such events, they may reduce their business with us.

Longer lives of products used in our end markets may adversely affect demand for some of our replacement products.

The average useful life of certain products in our end markets has increased in recent years due to innovations in technologies and manufacturing processes. The longer product lives allow end users to replace parts less often. As a result, a portion of sales in the replacement markets we serve may be displaced. If this trend continues, it could adversely impact our replacement market sales.

The replacement market in emerging markets may develop in a manner that could limit our ability to grow in those markets.

In emerging markets such as China, India, Eastern Europe and Russia, the replacement markets are still nascent as compared to those in more developed nations. In these markets, we have focused on building a first-fit presence in order to establish brand visibility in the end markets we serve. However, as the replacement markets in these regions grow, our products may not be selected as the replacement product, although we are the first-fit provider. If we are not able to convert our first-fit presence in these emerging markets into sales in the

 

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replacement end market, there may be a material adverse effect on our replacement end market growth potential in these emerging markets.

We may in the future acquire businesses or assets, which we may not be able to successfully integrate, and we may be unable to recoup our investment in these businesses or assets.

We consider strategic acquisitions of complementary businesses or assets to expand our product portfolio and geographic presence on an ongoing basis, and regularly have discussions concerning potential acquisitions, certain of which may be material and which may be consummated following the completion of this offering. Acquisitions, particularly investments in emerging markets, involve legal, economic and political risks. To successfully acquire a significant target, we may need to raise additional equity capital or indebtedness, which may increase our leverage level. We also encounter risks in the selection of appropriate investment and disposal targets, execution of the transactions and integration of acquired businesses or assets.

We may not be able to effectively integrate future acquisitions or successfully implement appropriate operational, financial and management systems and controls to achieve the benefits expected to result from these acquisitions. As a result, we may not be able to recoup our investment in those acquisitions or achieve the economic benefits that we anticipate from these acquisitions. Our efforts to integrate these businesses or assets could be affected by a number of factors beyond our control, such as general economic conditions and increased competition. In addition, the process of integrating these businesses or assets could cause the interruption of, or loss of momentum in, the activities of our existing business and the diversion of management’s attention. Furthermore:

 

    the key personnel of the acquired company may decide not to work for us;

 

    customers of the acquired company may decide not to purchase products from us;

 

    suppliers of the acquired company may decide not to sell products to us;

 

    the markets may reject the acquired technologies, or they may not integrate with our existing technologies as expected;

 

    we may experience business disruptions as a result of information technology systems conversions;

 

    we may experience additional financial and accounting challenges and complexities in areas such as tax planning, treasury management, and financial reporting;

 

    we may be held liable for environmental, tax or other risks and liabilities as a result of our acquisitions, some of which we may not have discovered during our due diligence;

 

    we may intentionally assume the liabilities of the companies we acquire, which could result in material adverse effects on our business;

 

    our existing business may be disrupted or receive insufficient management attention;

 

    we may not be able to realize the cost savings or other financial benefits we anticipated, either in the amount or in the time frame that we expect; and

 

    we may incur debt or issue equity securities to pay for any future acquisition, the issuance of which could involve the imposition of restrictive covenants or be dilutive to our existing shareholders.

These impacts and any delays or difficulties encountered in connection with the integration of these businesses or assets could negatively impact our business and results of operations.

In addition, certain of the businesses that we have acquired and may acquire have unaudited financial statements that have been prepared by the management of such companies and have not been independently reviewed or audited. We cannot assure you that the financial statements of companies we have acquired or will

 

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acquire would not be materially different if such statements were audited. Finally, we cannot assure you that we will continue to acquire businesses at valuations consistent with our prior acquisitions or that we will complete future acquisitions at all. We cannot assure you that there will be attractive acquisition opportunities at reasonable prices, that financing will be available or that we can successfully integrate such acquired businesses into our existing operations. In addition, our results of operations from these acquisitions could, in the future, result in impairment charges for any of our intangible assets, including goodwill, or other long-lived assets, particularly if economic conditions worsen unexpectedly. These changes could materially negatively affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.

If we lose our senior management or key personnel, our business may be materially and adversely affected.

The success of our business is largely dependent on our senior management team, as well as on our ability to attract and retain other qualified key personnel. In addition, there is significant demand in our industry for skilled workers. It cannot be assured that we will be able to retain all of our current senior management personnel and attract and retain other necessary personnel, including skilled workers, necessary for the development of our business. The loss of the services of senior management and other key personnel or the failure to attract additional personnel as required could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our business depends on our strong brand, and if we are not able to maintain and enhance our brand we may be unable to sell our products.

Our brand has worldwide recognition and our success depends on our ability to maintain and enhance our brand image and reputation. In particular, we believe that maintaining and enhancing the Gates brand is critical to maintaining and expanding our customer base. Maintaining, promoting and enhancing our brand may require us to make substantial investments in areas such as product innovation, product quality, intellectual property protection, marketing and employee training, and these investments may not have the desired impact on our brand image and reputation. Our business could be adversely impacted if we fail to achieve any of these objectives or if the reputation or image of our brand is tarnished or receives negative publicity. In addition, adverse publicity about regulatory or legal action against us could damage our reputation and brand image and reduce long-term demand for our products, even if the regulatory or legal action is unfounded or not material to our operations. If we are unable to maintain or enhance the image of our brand, it could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may be materially adversely impacted by work stoppages and other labor matters.

As of December 31, 2016, we had approximately 13,500 employees worldwide. Certain of our employees are represented by various unions under collective bargaining agreements. While we have no reason to believe that we will be impacted by work stoppages and other labor matters, we cannot assure you that future issues with our labor unions will be resolved favorably or that we will not encounter future strikes, work stoppages, or other types of conflicts with labor unions or our employees. Increased unionization of our workforce, new labor legislation or changes in regulations could disrupt our operations, reduce our profitability or interfere with the ability of our management to focus on executing our business strategies. Any of these factors may have a materially adverse effect on us or may limit our flexibility in dealing with our workforce. In addition, many of our customers have unionized workforces. If one or more of our customers experience a material work stoppage, it could similarly have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

We have investments in joint ventures, which limits our ability to manage third-party risks associated with these projects.

We have investments in joint ventures which may involve risks such as the possibility that a co-venturer in an investment might become bankrupt, be unable to meet its capital contribution obligations, have economic or

 

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business interests or goals that are inconsistent with our business interests or goals or take actions that are contrary to our instructions or to applicable laws and regulations. Actions by a co-venturer or other third party could expose us to claims for damages, financial penalties and reputational harm, any of which could adversely affect our business and operations. In addition, we may agree to guarantee indebtedness incurred by a joint venture or co-venturer or provide standard indemnifications to lenders for loss liability or damage occurring as a result of our actions or actions of the joint venture or other co-venturers. Such a guarantee or indemnity may be on a joint and several basis with a co-venturer, in which case we may be liable in the event that our co-venturer defaults on its guarantee obligation. The non-performance of a co-venturer’s obligations may cause losses to us in excess of the capital we have invested or committed.

Preparing our financial statements requires us to have access to information regarding the results of operations, financial position and cash flows of our joint ventures. Any deficiencies in our joint ventures’ internal controls over financial reporting may affect our ability to report our financial results accurately or prevent or detect fraud. Such deficiencies also could result in restatements of, or other adjustments to, our previously reported or announced operating results, which could diminish investor confidence and reduce the market price for our ordinary shares. Additionally, if our joint ventures are unable to provide this information for any meaningful period or fail to meet expected deadlines, we may be unable to satisfy our financial reporting obligations or timely file our periodic reports.

Although our joint ventures may generate positive cash flow, in some cases they may be unable to distribute that cash to the joint venture partners. Additionally, in some cases our joint venture partners may control distributions and may choose to leave capital in the joint venture rather than distribute it. Because our ability to generate liquidity from our joint ventures depends in part on their ability to distribute capital to us, our failure to receive distributions from our joint venture partners could reduce our cash flow return on these investments.

We are subject to liabilities with respect to businesses that we have divested in the past.

In recent years, we have divested a number of businesses. With respect to some of these former businesses, we have contractually agreed to indemnify the buyer against liabilities arising prior to the divestiture, including lawsuits, tax liabilities, product liability claims or environmental matters. Even without ongoing contractual indemnification obligations, we could be exposed to liabilities arising out of such divestitures. As a result of these types of arrangements, conditions outside our control could materially adversely affect our future financial results.

Terrorist acts, conflicts and wars may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

As we have a large international footprint, we are subject to increased risk of damage or disruption to us, our employees, facilities, partners, suppliers, distributors, resellers or customers due to terrorist acts, conflicts and wars, wherever located around the world. The potential for future attacks, the national and international responses to attacks or perceived threats to national security, and other actual or potential conflicts or wars have created many economic and political uncertainties. Although it is impossible to predict the occurrences or consequences of any such events, they could result in a decrease in demand for our products, make it difficult or impossible to deliver products to our customers or to receive raw materials from our suppliers, create delays and inefficiencies in our supply chain and result in the need to impose employee travel restrictions, and thereby materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

If we suffer loss to our facilities, supply chains, distribution systems or information technology systems due to catastrophe or other events, it may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our facilities, supply chains, distribution systems and information technology systems are subject to catastrophic loss due to fire, flood, earthquake, hurricane, public health crisis, or other natural or man-made

 

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disasters. If any of these facilities, supply chains or systems were to experience a catastrophic loss, it could disrupt our operations, delay production and shipments, result in defective products or services, damage customer relationships and our reputation and result in legal exposure and large repair or replacement expenses. The third-party insurance coverage that we maintain will vary from time to time in both type and amount depending on cost, availability and our decisions regarding risk retention, and may be unavailable or insufficient to protect us against losses.

Certain of our defined benefit pension plans are underfunded, and additional cash contributions we may be required to make will reduce the cash available for our business, such as the payment of our interest expense.

Certain of our employees in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Mexico, Germany and Japan are participants in defined benefit pension plans which we sponsor and/or have obligations to contribute to. As of December 31, 2016, the unfunded amount of our defined benefit pension plans on a worldwide basis was approximately $61.7 million on an FASB ASC Topic 715 “ Compensation—Retirement Benefits ” basis. The amount of our contributions to our underfunded plans will depend upon asset returns, funding assumptions, regulatory requirements and a number of other factors and, as a result, the amount we may be required to contribute to such plans in the future may vary. Such cash contributions to the plans will reduce the cash available for our business such as the payment of interest expense on our notes or our other indebtedness.

The loss or financial instability of any significant customer or customers could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

A substantial part of our business is concentrated with a few customers, and we have certain customers that are significant to our business. During Fiscal 2016, our top ten customers accounted for approximately 25% of our consolidated net sales, and our largest customer accounted for approximately 9% of our consolidated net sales. The loss of one or more of these customers or other major customers, or a deterioration in our relationship with any of them could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Our contracted backlog is comprised of future orders for our products from a broad number of customers. Defaults by any of the customers that have placed significant orders with us could have a significant adverse effect on our net sales, profitability and cash flow. Our customers may in the future default on their obligations to us due to bankruptcy, lack of liquidity, operational failure or other reasons deriving from the general economic environment or circumstances affecting those customers in particular. If a customer defaults on its obligations to us, it could have a material adverse effect on our backlog, business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Changes in our effective tax rate could adversely impact our net income.

We are subject to income taxes in various jurisdictions in which we operate. As a result of Gates Industrial Corporation plc being U.K. tax resident, the Company will be within the scope of U.K. corporation tax including the controlled foreign company regime. We consider that the non U.K. entities held directly or indirectly by the Company would not give rise to a material charge under the U.K. controlled foreign companies rules. However, changes to, or adverse interpretations of, these rules, or changes in the future activities of the group, may alter this position and could impact the group’s effective tax rate. Additionally, we expect that the pre-IPO reorganization transactions will not give rise to material tax costs for the group, but there is no assurance of this position.

Our tax liabilities are dependent upon the location of earnings among these different jurisdictions. Our provision for income taxes and cash tax liability could be adversely affected by numerous factors, including income before taxes being lower than anticipated in countries with lower statutory tax rates and higher than

 

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anticipated in countries with higher statutory tax rates, changes in the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities, and changes in tax laws and regulations. We are also subject to examination by taxing authorities of our income tax returns for tax years 2012 to 2016 in the United States and for tax years 2007 to 2016 in other major foreign jurisdictions. The results of audits, examinations and other contests related to previously filed tax returns and continuing assessments of our tax exposures may have an adverse effect on our provision for income taxes and cash tax liability. Additionally, tax rates, tax laws or their implementation, and applicable tax authority practices in any particular jurisdiction could change in the future, possibly on a retroactive basis, and any such change could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operation and prospects of the Company.

We are subject to changes in legislative, regulatory and legal developments involving taxes and the interpretation of those laws is subject to challenge by the relevant governmental authorities.

We are subject to U.S. federal and state, and other countries’ and jurisdictions’, income, payroll, property, sales and use, fuel, and other types of taxes. These laws and regulations are inherently complex and the Company and its subsidiaries will be obliged to make judgments and interpretations about the application of these laws and regulations to the Company and its subsidiaries and their operations and businesses. The interpretation and application of these laws and regulations could be challenged by the relevant governmental authorities, which could result in administrative or judicial procedures, actions or sanctions, the ultimate outcome of which could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, results of operation and prospects of the Company.

Changes in tax rates, enactment of new tax laws, revisions of tax regulations, and claims or litigation with taxing authorities may require significant judgment in determining the appropriate provision and related accruals for these taxes; and as a result, such changes could result in substantially higher taxes and, therefore, could have a significant adverse effect on our results of operations, financial conditions and liquidity. In this regard, the U.S., the E.U. and member states along with numerous other countries are currently engaged in establishing fundamental changes to tax laws affecting the taxation of multinational corporations including pursuant to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s Base Erosion and Profit Shifting project. The U.K. has already enacted significant measures in this regard. Further, the United Kingdom’s decision to leave the E.U. may result in changes to the interpretation and application of tax laws and regulations including changes to the interpretations of double tax treaties which could lead to significant changes in the U.K. tax burden of the Company. In addition, it may become more difficult for cash to be repatriated to U.K. companies without the application of withholding tax and the tax treatment of the interest on any intra-group loans may be impacted by these changes, both resulting in significant changes to the tax burden of the Company. Any such developments in the U.S. or in other countries could materially affect our tax burden and/or have a negative impact on our ability to compete in the global marketplace.

We intend to operate so as to be treated exclusively as a resident of the U.K. for tax purposes, but the relevant tax authorities may treat us as also being a resident of another jurisdiction for tax purposes.

We are a company incorporated in the U.K. Current U.K. tax law provides that we will be regarded as being U.K. resident for tax purposes from incorporation and shall remain so unless (i) we were concurrently resident of another jurisdiction (applying the tax residence rules of that jurisdiction) that has a double tax treaty with the U.K. and (ii) there is a tiebreaker provision in that tax treaty which allocates exclusive residence to that other jurisdiction.

Based upon our anticipated management and organizational structure, we believe that we should be regarded solely as resident in the U.K. from our incorporation for tax purposes. However, because this analysis is highly factual and may depend on future changes in our management and organizational structure, there can be no assurance regarding the final determination of our tax residence. Should we be treated as resident in a country or jurisdiction other than the U.K., we could be subject to taxation in that country or jurisdiction on our worldwide

 

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income and may be required to comply with a number of material and formal tax obligations, including withholding tax and/or reporting obligations provided under the relevant tax law, which could result in additional costs and expenses.

We may not qualify for benefits under the tax treaties entered into between the United Kingdom and other countries.

We intend to operate in a manner such that when relevant, we are eligible for benefits under the tax treaties entered into between the U.K. and other countries. However, our ability to qualify and continue to qualify for such benefits will depend upon the requirements contained within each treaty and the applicable domestic laws, as the case may be, on the facts and circumstances surrounding our operations and management, and on the relevant interpretation of the tax authorities and courts.

Our failure to qualify for benefits under the tax treaties entered into between the U.K. and other countries could result in adverse tax consequences to us and could result in certain tax consequences of owning or disposing of our ordinary shares differing from those discussed in this prospectus.

The value of our deferred tax assets could become impaired, which could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 740 “ Income Taxes ,” each quarter we determine the probability of the realization of deferred tax assets, using significant judgments and estimates with respect to, among other things, historical operating results, expectations of future earnings and tax planning strategies. This topic requires that the tax effects of a position be recognized only if it is “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained based solely on its technical merits as of the reporting date. The more-likely-than-not threshold represents a positive assertion by management that a company is entitled to the economic benefits of a tax position. If a tax position is not considered more-likely-than-not to be sustained based solely on its technical merits, no benefits of the position are to be recognized. Moreover, the more-likely-than-not threshold must continue to be met in each reporting period to support continued recognition of a benefit. If we determine in the future that there is not sufficient positive evidence to support the valuation of these assets, due to the risk factors described herein or other factors, we may be required to adjust the valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets. Such a reduction could result in material non-cash expenses in the period in which the valuation allowance is adjusted and could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition. In addition, future changes in laws or regulations could have a material impact on the company’s overall tax position.

Our overall effective tax rate is equal to our total tax expense as a percentage of our total earnings before tax. However, tax expenses and benefits are determined separately for each tax paying component (an individual entity) or group of entities that is consolidated for tax purposes in each jurisdiction. Losses in certain jurisdictions which have valuation allowances against their deferred tax assets provide no current financial statement tax benefit. As a result, changes in the mix of projected earnings between jurisdictions, among other factors, could have a significant impact on our overall effective tax rate.

Restriction on use of tax attributes may result from an “ownership change” under applicable tax law.

Section 382 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), limits the ability of a corporation that undergoes an “ownership change” to use its tax attributes, such as net operating losses and tax credits. In general, an “ownership change” occurs if shareholders owning 5% or more (applying certain look-through rules) of an issuer’s outstanding ordinary shares, collectively, increase their ownership percentage by more than 50 percentage points within any three-year period over such shareholders’ lowest percentage ownership during this period. If we were to issue new ordinary shares, such new shares could contribute to such an “ownership change” under U.S. tax law. Moreover, not every event that could contribute to such an “ownership change” is within our control. If an “ownership change” under Section 382 were to occur, our ability to utilize tax attributes in the future may be limited.

 

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Risks Related to Our Indebtedness

Our substantial leverage could adversely affect our financial condition, our ability to raise additional capital to fund our operations, our ability to operate our business, our ability to react to changes in the economy or our industry or our ability to pay our debts, and could divert our cash flow from operations to debt payments.

We are highly leveraged. As of September 30, 2017, the total principal amount of our debt was approximately $4.0 billion (equivalent). Subject to the limits contained in the credit agreements that govern our senior secured credit facilities, the indenture that governs our notes and the applicable agreements governing our other debt instruments, we may be able to incur substantial additional debt from time to time to finance working capital, capital expenditures, investments or acquisitions, or for other purposes. If we do so, the risks related to our high level of debt could increase. Specifically, our high level of debt could have important consequences, including the following:

 

    making it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations with respect to our debt;

 

    limiting our ability to obtain additional financing to fund future working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions or other general corporate requirements;

 

    requiring a substantial portion of our cash flows to be dedicated to debt service payments instead of other purposes, thereby reducing the amount of cash flows available for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes;

 

    increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions;

 

    exposing us to the risk of increased interest rates as certain of our borrowings are at variable rates of interest;

 

    limiting our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in the industry in which we compete;

 

    placing us at a disadvantage compared to other, less leveraged competitors; and

 

    increasing our cost of borrowing.

We are a holding company, and our consolidated assets are owned by, and our business is conducted through, our subsidiaries. Revenue from these subsidiaries is our primary source of funds for debt payments and operating expenses. If our subsidiaries are restricted from making distributions, our ability to meet our debt service obligations or otherwise fund our operations may be impaired. Moreover, there may be restrictions on payments by subsidiaries to their parent companies under applicable laws, including laws that require companies to maintain minimum amounts of capital and to make payments to shareholders only from profits. As a result, although a subsidiary of ours may have cash, we may not be able to obtain that cash to satisfy our obligation to service our outstanding debt or fund our operations.

Despite our current level of indebtedness, we may be able to incur substantially more debt and enter into other transactions which could further exacerbate the risks to our financial condition described above.

We may be able to incur significant additional indebtedness in the future. Although certain of the agreements governing our existing indebtedness contain restrictions on the incurrence of additional indebtedness and entering into certain types of other transactions, these restrictions are subject to a number of qualifications and exceptions. Additional indebtedness incurred in compliance with these restrictions could be substantial. These restrictions also do not prevent us from incurring obligations, such as trade payables, that do not constitute indebtedness as defined under our debt instruments. To the extent new debt is added to our current debt levels, the substantial leverage risks described in the immediately preceding risk factor would increase.

 

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Our variable rate indebtedness subjects us to interest rate risk, which could cause our indebtedness service obligations to increase significantly.

Interest rates may increase in the future. As a result, interest rates on our revolving credit facility or other variable rate debt offerings could be higher or lower than current levels. As of September 30, 2017, after taking into account our interest rate derivatives, approximately $1,305.7 million (equivalent), or 32.9%, of our outstanding debt had variable interest rates. If interest rates increase, our debt service obligations on the variable rate indebtedness would increase even though the amount borrowed remained the same, and our net income and cash flows, including cash available for servicing our indebtedness, would correspondingly decrease.

Certain of our debt agreements impose significant operating and financial restrictions on us and our subsidiaries, which could prevent us from capitalizing on business opportunities.

The credit agreements that govern our senior secured term loan facilities and the indenture that governs our notes impose significant operating and financial restrictions on our subsidiaries. These restrictions limit the ability of certain of our subsidiaries to, among other things:

 

    incur or guarantee additional debt or issue disqualified stock or preferred stock;

 

    pay dividends and make other distributions on, or redeem or repurchase, capital stock;

 

    make certain investments;

 

    incur certain liens;

 

    enter into transactions with affiliates;

 

    merge or consolidate;

 

    enter into agreements that restrict the ability of restricted subsidiaries to make dividends or other payments;

 

    designate restricted subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries; and

 

    transfer or sell assets.

As a result of these restrictions, we are limited as to how we conduct our business and we may be unable to raise additional debt or equity financing to compete effectively or to take advantage of new business opportunities. The terms of any future indebtedness we may incur could include similar or more restrictive covenants. We cannot assure you that we will be able to maintain compliance with these covenants in the future and, if we fail to do so, that we will be able to obtain waivers from the lenders or amend the covenants.

Our failure to comply with the restrictive covenants described above as well as other terms of our other indebtedness or the terms of any future indebtedness from time to time could result in an event of default, which, if not cured or waived, could result in our being required to repay these borrowings before their due date. If we are forced to refinance these borrowings on less favorable terms or are unable to refinance these borrowings, our results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected.

Our failure to comply with the agreements relating to our outstanding indebtedness, including as a result of events beyond our control, could result in an event of default that could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and our financial condition.

If there were an event of default under any of the agreements relating to our outstanding indebtedness, the holders of the defaulted debt could cause all amounts outstanding with respect to that debt to be due and payable immediately. We cannot assure you that our assets or cash flows would be sufficient to fully repay borrowings under our outstanding debt instruments if accelerated upon an event of default. Further, if we are unable to repay, refinance or restructure our indebtedness under our secured debt, the holders of such debt could proceed against the collateral securing that indebtedness. In addition, any event of default or declaration of acceleration under one debt instrument could also result in an event of default under one or more of our other debt instruments.

 

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Repayment of our debt is dependent on cash flow generated by our subsidiaries, which may be subject to limitations beyond our control.

Our subsidiaries own all of our assets and conduct all of our operations. Accordingly, repayment of our indebtedness is dependent on the generation of cash flow by our subsidiaries and their ability to make such cash available to Gates Global LLC, by dividend, debt repayment or otherwise.

Unless they are obligors of our indebtedness, our subsidiaries do not have any obligation to pay amounts due on such indebtedness or to make funds available to the notes issuers for that purpose. Our non-guarantor subsidiaries may not be able to, or may not be permitted to, make distributions to enable us to make payments in respect of our indebtedness, including the notes. Each non-guarantor subsidiary is a distinct legal entity and, under certain circumstances, legal and contractual restrictions may limit our ability to obtain cash from our non-guarantor subsidiaries. While limitations on our subsidiaries restrict their ability to pay dividends or make other intercompany payments to Gates Global LLC, these limitations are subject to certain qualifications and exceptions.

In the event that Gates Global LLC is unable to receive distributions from subsidiaries, it may be unable to make required principal and interest payments on our indebtedness.

Risks Related to this Offering and Ownership of our Ordinary Shares

Our Sponsor and its affiliates control us and their interests may conflict with ours or yours in the future.

Immediately following this offering, our Sponsor and its affiliates will beneficially own approximately             % of our ordinary shares (or             % if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full). Moreover, under our articles of association (the “Articles”) and the shareholders agreement with our Sponsor that will be in effect by the completion of this offering, for so long as our Sponsor and its affiliates retain significant ownership of us, we will agree to nominate to our board individuals designated by such Sponsor. Even when our Sponsor and its affiliates cease to own ordinary shares representing a majority of the total voting power, for so long as our Sponsor continues to own a significant percentage of our ordinary shares, such Sponsor will still be able to significantly influence the composition of our board of directors and the approval of actions requiring shareholder approval through their voting power. Accordingly, for such period of time, our Sponsor will have significant influence with respect to our management, business plans and policies, including the appointment and removal of our officers. In particular, for so long as our Sponsor continues to own a significant percentage of our ordinary shares, such Sponsor will be able to cause or prevent a change of control of our company or a change in the composition of our board of directors and could preclude any unsolicited acquisition of our company. The concentration of ownership could deprive you of an opportunity to receive a premium for your ordinary shares as part of a sale of our company and ultimately might affect the market price of our ordinary shares.

Our Sponsor and its affiliates engage in a broad spectrum of activities. In the ordinary course of their business activities, our Sponsor and its affiliates may engage in activities where their interests conflict with our interests or those of our shareholders. Our shareholders’ agreement will provide that none of our Sponsor, any of its affiliates or any director who is not employed by us or his or her affiliates will have any duty to refrain from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the same business activities or similar business activities or lines of business in which we operate. Our Sponsor also may pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business, and, as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. In addition, our Sponsor may have an interest in our pursuing acquisitions, divestitures and other transactions that, in their judgment, could enhance their investment, even though such transactions might involve risks to us and our shareholders.

 

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Upon the listing of our ordinary shares on the NYSE, we will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the rules of the NYSE and, as a result, will qualify for, and intend to rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements. You will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to such requirements.

After completion of this offering, our Sponsor will continue to control a majority of the combined voting power of all classes of our shares entitled to vote generally in the election of directors. As a result, we will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the NYSE. Under these rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power in the election of directors is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements. For example, controlled companies, within one year of the date of the listing of their ordinary shares:

 

    are not required to have a board that is composed of a majority of “independent directors,” as defined under the rules of such exchange;

 

    are not required to have a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors; and

 

    are not required to have a nominating and corporate governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors.

Following this offering, we intend to utilize these exemptions. As a result, we do not expect a majority of the directors on our board will be independent upon the closing of this offering. In addition, we do not expect that any of the committees of the board will consist entirely of independent directors upon the closing of this offering. Accordingly, you will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are subject to all of the corporate governance requirements of the NYSE.

We will incur increased costs and become subject to additional regulations and requirements as a result of becoming a public company, which could lower our profits or make it more difficult to run our business.

As a public company, we will incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that we have not incurred as a private company, including costs associated with public company reporting requirements. We also will incur costs associated with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and related rules implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and the NYSE. The expenses incurred by public companies generally for reporting and corporate governance purposes have been increasing. We expect these rules and regulations to increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some activities more time-consuming and costly, although we are currently unable to estimate these costs with any degree of certainty. These laws and regulations also could make it more difficult or costly for us to obtain certain types of insurance, including director and officer liability insurance, and we may be forced to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. These laws and regulations could also make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors, our board committees or as our executive officers. Furthermore, if we are unable to satisfy our obligations as a public company, we could be subject to delisting of our ordinary shares, fines, sanctions and other regulatory action and potentially civil litigation.

Our internal controls over financial reporting currently do not meet all of the standards contemplated by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and failure to achieve and maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act could have a material adverse effect on our business and market price of the ordinary shares.

Our internal controls over financial reporting currently do not meet all of the standards contemplated by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act that eventually we will be required to meet. Because currently we do not have comprehensive documentation of our internal controls and have not yet tested our internal controls in

 

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accordance with Section 404, we cannot conclude in accordance with Section 404 that we do not have a material weakness in our internal controls or a combination of significant deficiencies that could result in the conclusion that we have a material weakness in our internal controls. Beginning with our second annual report on Form 10-K, our independent registered public accounting firm will be required to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting on an annual basis. If we are not able to complete our initial assessment of our internal controls and otherwise implement the requirements of Section 404 in a timely manner or with adequate compliance, our independent registered public accounting firm may not be able to certify as to the adequacy of our internal controls over financial reporting.

Matters impacting our internal controls may cause us to be unable to report our financial information on a timely basis and thereby subject us to adverse regulatory consequences, including sanctions by the SEC or violations of applicable stock exchange listing rules, which may result in a breach of the covenants under our financing arrangements. There also could be a negative reaction in the financial markets due to a loss of investor confidence in us and the reliability of our financial statements. Confidence in the reliability of our financial statements also could suffer if we or our independent registered public accounting firm were to report a material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting. This could materially adversely affect us and lead to a decline in the market price of our ordinary shares.

If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or if they downgrade their recommendations regarding our ordinary shares, our share price and trading volume could decline.

The trading market for our ordinary shares will be influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts publish about us or our business. If any of the analysts who cover us downgrade our ordinary shares or publishes inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, our ordinary share price may decline. If analysts cease coverage of us or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our ordinary share price or trading volume to decline and our ordinary shares to be less liquid.

There may not be an active trading market for our ordinary shares, which may cause our ordinary shares to trade at a discount from their initial offering price and make it difficult to sell the ordinary shares you purchase.

Prior to this offering, there has not been a public trading market for our ordinary shares. It is possible that after this offering an active trading market will not develop or continue or, if developed, that any market will be sustained which would make it difficult for you to sell your ordinary shares at an attractive price or at all. The initial public offering price per ordinary share will be determined by agreement between us and the representatives of the underwriters, and may not be indicative of the price at which the ordinary shares will trade in the public market after this offering.

The market price of our ordinary shares may be volatile, which could cause the value of your investment to decline.

Even if a trading market develops, the market price of our ordinary shares may be highly volatile and could be subject to wide fluctuations. Securities markets worldwide experience significant price and volume fluctuations. This market volatility, as well as general economic, market or political conditions, could reduce the market price of our ordinary shares regardless of our operating performance. In addition, our operating results could be below the expectations of public market analysts and investors due to a number of potential factors, including variations in our quarterly operating results or dividends, if any, to shareholders, additions or departures of key management personnel, failure to meet analysts’ earnings estimates, publication of research reports about our industry, litigation and government investigations, changes or proposed changes in laws or regulations or differing interpretations or enforcement thereof affecting our business, adverse market reaction to any indebtedness we may incur or securities we may issue in the future, changes in market valuations of similar

 

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companies or speculation in the press or investment community, announcements by our competitors of significant contracts, acquisitions, dispositions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments, adverse publicity about the industries we participate in or individual scandals, and in response the market price of our ordinary shares could decrease significantly. You may be unable to resell your ordinary shares at or above the initial public offering price.

Stock markets and the price of our ordinary shares may experience extreme price and volume fluctuations. In the past, following periods of volatility in the overall market and the market price of a company’s securities, securities class action litigation has often been instituted against these companies. This litigation, if instituted against us, could result in substantial costs and a diversion of our management’s attention and resources.

Because we have no current plans to pay dividends on our ordinary shares, you may not receive any return on your investment unless you sell your ordinary shares for a price greater than that which you paid for them.

We have no current plans to pay dividends on our ordinary shares. The declaration, amount and payment of any future dividends on our ordinary shares will be at the sole discretion of our board of directors. Our board of directors may take into account general and economic conditions, our financial condition and results of operations, our available cash and current and anticipated cash needs, capital requirements, contractual, legal, tax and regulatory restrictions and implications on the payment of dividends by us to our shareholders or by our subsidiaries to us and such other factors as our board of directors may deem relevant. In addition, our ability to pay dividends is limited by our senior secured credit facilities and notes and may be limited by covenants of other indebtedness we or our subsidiaries incur in the future. As a result, you may not receive any return on an investment in our ordinary shares unless you sell your ordinary shares for a price greater than that which you paid for them.

English law will require that we meet certain additional financial requirements before we declare dividends and repurchase shares.

Under English law, with limited exceptions, Gates Industrial Corporation plc will only be able to declare dividends, make distributions or repurchase shares out of “distributable reserves” on Gates Industrial Corporation plc’s stand-alone balance sheet, without regard to our consolidated financial statements. Distributable reserves are a company’s accumulated, realized profits, to the extent not previously utilized by distribution or capitalization, less its accumulated, realized losses, to the extent not previously written off in a reduction or reorganization of capital duly made.

Immediately following completion of this offering, Gates Industrial Corporation plc will not have distributable reserves. At some point following completion of the offering, we intend to seek the approval of a capital reduction by the English court to create distributable reserves that could be used for future dividend payments or to effect share repurchases. If that approval is not received, Gates Industrial Corporation plc will not have sufficient distributable reserves to declare and pay dividends for the foreseeable future and Gates Industrial Corporation plc would be required to undertake other efforts to allow it to declare dividends or repurchase shares following the offering. These efforts may include certain intra-group reorganizations which are established alternatives for the creation of distributable reserves in a U.K. public limited company.

Investors in this offering will suffer immediate and substantial dilution.

The initial public offering price per ordinary share will be substantially higher than our net tangible book deficit per ordinary shares immediately prior to the offering. Consequently, if you purchase ordinary shares in this offering at an assumed public offering price of $         per ordinary share, which is the midpoint of the range on the front cover of this prospectus, you will incur immediate and substantial dilution in an amount of $         per ordinary share.

 

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You may be diluted by the future issuance of additional ordinary shares in connection with our incentive plans, acquisitions or otherwise.

Prior to the completion of this offering, a resolution will be adopted by our shareholders to authorize our board of directors to allot our ordinary shares and to grant rights to subscribe for or convert any security into such shares for the consideration and on the terms and conditions established by our board of directors in its sole discretion, whether in connection with acquisitions or otherwise. Additionally, we have reserved              ordinary shares for issuance under our Omnibus Incentive Plan. See “Executive and Director Compensation—Equity Incentive Plans—Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.” Any ordinary shares that we issue, including under our Omnibus Incentive Plan or other equity incentive plans that we may adopt in the future, would dilute the percentage ownership held by the investors who purchase ordinary shares in this offering.

If we or our pre-IPO owners sell additional ordinary shares after this offering, the market price of our ordinary shares could decline.

The sale of substantial amounts of our ordinary shares in the public market, or the perception that such sales could occur, could harm the prevailing market price of our ordinary shares. These sales, or the possibility that these sales may occur, also might make it more difficult for you to sell your ordinary shares at a time and at a price that you deem appropriate, if at all. Upon completion of this offering, we will have a total of              ordinary shares outstanding (or              outstanding ordinary shares if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full). Of the outstanding ordinary shares, only ordinary shares sold in this offering will be freely tradable without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), except that any ordinary shares held by our affiliates, as that term is defined under Rule 144 of the Securities Act, may be sold only in compliance with the limitations described in “Shares Eligible for Future Sale .

The remaining outstanding              ordinary shares beneficially owned by our pre-IPO owners and management after this offering will be subject to certain restrictions on resale. We, our officers, directors and certain holders of our outstanding ordinary shares immediately prior to this offering, including our Sponsors, that collectively will own depository receipts representing              ordinary shares following this offering, will sign lock-up agreements with the underwriters that will, subject to certain customary exceptions, restrict the sale of the ordinary shares held by them for 180 days following the date of this prospectus. The underwriters may, in their sole discretion, release all or any portion of the ordinary shares subject to lock-up agreements. See “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)” for a description of these lock-up agreements. See “Principal Shareholders” and “Shares Eligible for Future Sale—Lock-Up Agreements .

Upon the expiration of the lock-up agreements described above, all of such ordinary shares will be eligible for resale in the public market, subject, in the case of ordinary shares held by our affiliates, to volume, manner of sale and other limitations under Rule 144. We expect that our Sponsor will continue to be considered an affiliate following the expiration of the lock-up period based on its expected share ownership and its board nomination rights. Certain other of our shareholders may also be considered affiliates at that time. However, commencing 180 days following this offering, the holders of these ordinary shares will have the right, subject to certain exceptions and conditions, to require us to register their ordinary shares under the Securities Act, and they will have the right to participate in future registrations of securities by us. Registration of any of these outstanding ordinary shares would result in such securities becoming freely tradable without compliance with Rule 144 upon effectiveness of the registration statement. See “Shares Eligible for Future Sale.”

We intend to file one or more registration statements on Form S-8 under the Securities Act to register ordinary shares or securities convertible into or exchangeable for ordinary shares issued pursuant to the 2014 Incentive Plan, the 2015 Non-Employee Director Incentive Plan or the Omnibus Incentive Plan. Any such Form S-8 registration statements will automatically become effective upon filing. Accordingly, ordinary shares registered under such registration statements will be available for sale in the open market. We expect that the initial registration statement on Form S-8 will cover              ordinary shares.

 

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As restrictions on resale end, the market price of our ordinary shares could drop significantly if the holders of these restricted ordinary shares sell them or are perceived by the market as intending to sell them. These factors could also make it more difficult for us to raise additional funds through future offerings of our ordinary shares or other securities or to use our ordinary shares as consideration for acquisitions of other businesses, investments or other corporate purposes.

U.S. investors may have difficulty enforcing civil liabilities against our company, our directors or members of senior management and the experts named in this prospectus.

There is doubt as to whether English courts would enforce certain civil liabilities under U.S. securities laws in original actions or judgments of U.S. courts based upon these civil liability provisions. In addition, awards of punitive damages in actions brought in the United States or elsewhere may be unenforceable in the United Kingdom. An award for monetary damages under the U.S. securities laws would be considered punitive if it does not seek to compensate the claimant for loss or damage suffered and is intended to punish the defendant. The enforceability of any judgment in the United Kingdom will depend on the particular facts of the case as well as the laws and treaties in effect at the time. The United States and the United Kingdom do not currently have a treaty providing for recognition and enforcement of judgments (other than arbitration awards) in civil and commercial matters.

The rights of our shareholders may differ from the rights typically offered to shareholders of a U.S. corporation.

We are incorporated under English law. The rights of holders of ordinary shares are governed by English law, including the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 (the “Companies Act”), and by our Articles. These rights differ in certain respects from the rights of shareholders in typical U.S. corporations. See “Description of Share Capital–Differences in Corporate Law” for a description of certain differences between the provisions of the Companies Act applicable to us and, for example, the Delaware General Corporation Law relating to shareholders’ rights and protections.

The U.K. City Code on Takeovers and Mergers (the “Takeover Code”) applies, among other things, to an offer for a public company whose registered office is in the United Kingdom (or the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man) and whose securities are not admitted to trading on a regulated market in the United Kingdom (or the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man) if the company is considered by the Panel on Takeovers and Mergers (the “Takeover Panel”) to have its place of central management and control in the United Kingdom (or the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man). This is known as the “residency test”. Under the Takeover Code, the Takeover Panel will determine whether we have our place of central management and control in the United Kingdom by looking at various factors, including the structure of our board of directors, the functions of the directors and where they are resident.

If at the time of a takeover offer the Takeover Panel determines that we have our place of central management and control in the United Kingdom, we would be subject to a number of rules and restrictions, including but not limited to the following: (i) our ability to enter into deal protection arrangements with a bidder would be extremely limited; (ii) we might not, without the approval of our shareholders, be able to perform certain actions that could have the effect of frustrating an offer, such as issuing shares or carrying out acquisitions or disposals; and (iii) we would be obliged to provide equality of information to all bona fide competing bidders.

Following the completion of this offering, our Sponsor will have an interest in over 50% of our voting share capital, and therefore, if the Takeover Panel were to determine that we were subject to the Takeover Code, our Sponsor would be able to increase its aggregate holding in us without triggering the requirement under Rule 9 of the Takeover Code to make a cash offer for the outstanding shares in the Issuer.

 

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The Takeover Panel has confirmed to our representatives that, on the basis of our planned board of directors, it does not consider the Takeover Code to apply to the Company, although that position is subject to change if our place of central management and control is subsequently found to move to the U.K.

Any shareholder whose principal currency is not the U.S. dollar will be subject to exchange rate fluctuations.

Our ordinary shares will be traded in, and any cash dividends or other distributions to be declared in respect of them, if any, will be denominated in, U.S. dollars. Shareholders whose principal currency is not the U.S. dollar will be exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk. Any depreciation of the U.S. dollar in relation to such foreign currency would reduce the value of our ordinary shares held by such shareholders, whereas any appreciation of the U.S. dollar would increase their value in foreign currency terms. In addition, we will not offer our shareholders the option to elect to receive dividends, if any, in any other currency. Consequently, our shareholders may be required to arrange their own foreign currency exchange, either through a brokerage house or otherwise, which could incur additional commissions or expenses.

Transfers of our shares outside DTC may be subject to stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax in the U.K., which would increase the cost of dealing in our shares.

On completion of this offering, as noted below, it is anticipated that the new ordinary shares will be issued to a nominee for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) and corresponding book-entry interests credited in the facilities of DTC. On the basis of current law, no charges to U.K. stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax (“SDRT”) are expected to arise on the issue of the ordinary shares into DTC’s facilities or on transfers of book-entry interests in ordinary shares within DTC’s facilities and you are strongly encouraged to hold your ordinary shares in book-entry form through the facilities of DTC.

A transfer of title in the ordinary shares from within the DTC system to a purchaser out of DTC and any subsequent transfers that occur entirely outside the DTC system, will attract a charge to stamp duty at a rate of 0.5% of any consideration, which is payable by the transferee of the ordinary shares. Any such duty must be paid (and the relevant transfer document, if any, stamped by HM Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”)) before the transfer can be registered in our company books. However, if those ordinary shares are redeposited into DTC, the redeposit will attract stamp duty or SDRT at the rate of 1.5% to be paid by the transferor.

In connection with the completion of this offering, we expect to put in place arrangements to require that our ordinary shares held in certificated form cannot be transferred into the DTC system until the transferor of the ordinary shares has first delivered the ordinary shares to a depositary specified by us so that stamp duty (and/or SDRT) may be collected in connection with the initial delivery to the depositary. Any such ordinary shares will be evidenced by a receipt issued by the depositary. Before the transfer can be registered in our books, the transferor will also be required to put funds in the depositary to settle the resultant liability to stamp duty (and/or SDRT), which will be charged at a rate of 1.5% of the value of the shares.

For further information about the U.K. stamp duty and SDRT implications of holding ordinary shares, please see the section entitled “Taxation—Material U.K. Tax Considerations” of this prospectus.

If our ordinary shares are not eligible for deposit and clearing within the facilities of DTC, then transactions in our securities may be disrupted.

The facilities of DTC are a widely-used mechanism that allow for rapid electronic transfers of securities between the participants in the DTC system, which include many large banks and brokerage firms. We expect that our ordinary shares will be eligible for deposit and clearing within the DTC system. We expect to enter into arrangements with DTC whereby we will agree to indemnify DTC for any SDRT that may be assessed upon it as a result of its service as a depository and clearing agency for our ordinary shares. We expect these actions, among others, will result in DTC agreeing to accept the ordinary shares for deposit and clearing within its facilities.

 

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DTC is not obligated to accept the ordinary shares for deposit and clearing within its facilities in connection with this offering and, even if DTC does initially accept the ordinary shares, it will generally have discretion to cease to act as a depository and clearing agency for the ordinary shares including to the extent that any changes in U.K. law (including changes as a result of the U.K.’s decision to leave the E.U., which could affect the stamp duty or SDRT position as further discussed in the section entitled “Taxation—Material U.K. Tax Considerations” of this prospectus) changes the stamp duty or SDRT position in relation to the ordinary shares. While we would pursue alternative arrangements to preserve our listing and maintain trading, any such disruption could have a material adverse effect on the market price of our ordinary shares.

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus contains forward-looking statements that reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, our operations and financial performance. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts. In some cases, you can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “outlook,” “believes,” “expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “seeks,” “predicts,” “intends,” “trends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates” or the negative version of these words or other comparable words. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. These factors include but are not limited to those described under “Risk Factors.” These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this prospectus. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.

 

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MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATA

This prospectus includes market and industry data and forecasts that we have derived from independent consultant reports, publicly available information, various industry publications, other published industry sources and our internal data and estimates. Independent consultant reports, industry publications and other published industry sources generally indicate that the information contained therein was obtained from sources believed to be reliable.

Although we believe that these third-party sources are reliable, we do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of this information, and neither we nor the underwriters have independently verified this information. Some market data and statistical information are also based on our good faith estimates, which are derived from management’s knowledge of our industry and such independent sources referred to above. Certain market, ranking and industry data included elsewhere in this prospectus, including the size of certain markets and our size or position and the positions of our competitors within these markets, including our services relative to our competitors, are based on estimates of our management. These estimates have been derived from our management’s knowledge and experience in the markets in which we operate, as well as information obtained from surveys, reports by market research firms, our customers, distributors, suppliers, trade and business organizations and other contacts in the markets in which we operate and have not been verified by independent sources. Unless otherwise noted, all of our market share and market position information presented in this prospectus is an approximation. Our market share and market position in each of our businesses, unless otherwise noted, is based on our sales relative to the estimated sales in the markets we served. References herein to our being a leader in a market or product category refer to our belief that we have a leading market share position in each specified market, unless the context otherwise requires. As there are no publicly available sources supporting this belief, it is based solely on our internal analysis of our sales as compared to our estimates of sales of our competitors. In addition, the discussion herein regarding our various end markets is based on how we define the end markets for our products, which products may be either part of larger overall end markets or end markets that include other types of products and services.

 

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TRADEMARKS, SERVICE MARKS AND TRADE NAMES

We own or have rights to trademarks, service marks or trade names that we use in connection with the operation of our business. In addition, our names, logos and website domain names and addresses are our service marks or trademarks. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trademarks, service marks, copyrights or trade names to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other companies. The trademarks we own or have the right to use include, among others, Gates. We also own or have the rights to copyrights that protect the content of our literature, be it in print or electronic form.

Solely for convenience, the trademarks, service marks and trade names referred to in this prospectus are without the ® and ™ symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights to these trademarks, service marks and trade names. All trademarks, service marks and trade names appearing in this prospectus are the property of their respective owners.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We estimate that the net proceeds that we will receive from this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $         million (or $         million if the underwriters exercise in full their over-allotment option to purchase additional ordinary shares).

We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering (i) to redeem all €235.0 million ($276.5 million equivalent as of September 30, 2017) principal amount of euro notes, (ii) to redeem approximately $         million principal amount of dollar notes, (iii) to redeem our £50,000 redeemable preferred share issued in connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions and (iv) the remainder, if any, for general corporate purposes, which may include the repayment of other outstanding indebtedness. As of September 30, 2017, €235.0 million ($276.5 million equivalent as of September 30, 2017) aggregate principal amount of the euro notes and $1,190.0 million aggregate principal amount of the dollar notes were outstanding. The euro notes and dollar notes mature on July 15, 2022 and have interest rates of 5.75% per annum and 6.00% per annum, respectively. For a further description of our senior notes being repaid, see “Description of Indebtedness—Senior Notes.”

A $1.00 increase or decrease in the assumed initial public offering price of $         per share would increase or decrease, as applicable, the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $         million, assuming the number of ordinary shares offered by us remains the same as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions. An increase or decrease of 1,000,000 ordinary shares from the expected number of ordinary shares to be sold in the offering would increase or decrease, as applicable, the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $         million, assuming no change in the assumed initial public offering price per share. We expect any increase or decrease in the net proceeds received to correspondingly increase or decrease the principal amount of dollar notes to be redeemed.

Pending specific application of these proceeds, we expect to invest them primarily in short-term demand deposits at various financial institutions.

 

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DIVIDEND POLICY

We have no current plans to pay dividends on our ordinary shares. Any decision to declare and pay dividends in the future will be made at the sole discretion of our board of directors and will depend on, among other things, our results of operations, cash requirements, financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant. Because we are a holding company and have no direct operations, we will only be able to pay dividends from funds we receive from our subsidiaries. In addition, the ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends will be limited by covenants in our existing indebtedness and may be limited by the agreements governing any indebtedness we or our subsidiaries may incur in the future.

In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 and Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014, we did not pay any dividends on Omaha Topco’s shares.

 

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CAPITALIZATION

The following table sets forth consolidated cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of September 30, 2017 for:

 

    Omaha Topco on a historical basis; and

 

    Gates Industrial Corporation plc on an as adjusted basis to reflect:

 

    the pre-IPO reorganization transactions described under “Summary—Our Organizational Structure”;

 

    the sale by Gates Industrial Corporation plc of             ordinary shares in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus; and

 

    the application of the net proceeds from this offering as described under “Use of Proceeds” as if this offering and the application of the net proceeds of this offering had occurred on September 30, 2017.

The information below is illustrative only and our capitalization following this offering will be adjusted based on the actual initial public offering price and other terms of this offering determined at pricing. Cash and cash equivalents are not components of our total capitalization. You should read this table together with the other information contained in this prospectus, including “Use of Proceeds,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the historical financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

     September 30, 2017  
(dollars in millions, except share amounts)    Omaha Topco
Actual
    Gates Industrial
Corporation plc
As
Adjusted(1)
 
     (unaudited)  

Cash and cash equivalents(2)

   $ 528.4     $               
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debt, long term and current portion:

    

Senior secured credit facilities(3)

   $ 2,457.0     $  

Senior notes and other unsecured debt(4)

     1,458.5    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt, long term and current portion

     3,915.5    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity:

    

Omaha Topco shares, par value $0.0001 per share, authorized shares: 1,000,000,000; outstanding shares, actual basis: 321,752,488

     —      

Gates Industrial Corporation plc ordinary shares, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding ordinary shares, as adjusted basis:        

     —      

Additional paid-in capital

     1,628.5    

Treasury stock, at cost, 1,002,900 shares

     (5.1  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (742.7  

Retained profit

     18.2    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     898.9    

Non-controlling interests

     398.3    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity (deficit)

     1,297.2    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total capitalization

   $ 5,212.7     $  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

To the extent we change the number of our ordinary shares sold in this offering from the ordinary shares we expect to sell or we change the initial public offering price from the $         per share assumed initial public

 

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  offering price, representing the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, or any combination of these events occurs, the net proceeds to us from this offering and each of as adjusted total shareholders’ equity and total capitalization may increase or decrease. A $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price per share, assuming no change in the number of ordinary shares to be sold, would increase (decrease) the net proceeds that we receive in this offering and each of total shareholders’ equity and total capitalization by approximately $            . An increase (decrease) of 1,000,000 ordinary shares in the expected number of ordinary shares to be sold in the offering, assuming no change in the assumed initial offering price per share, would increase (decrease) our net proceeds from this offering and our as adjusted total shareholders’ equity and total capitalization by approximately $            .
(2) Actual and as adjusted cash and cash equivalents does not include $1.6 million of restricted cash held in the form of cash given as collateral under letters of credit for insurance and regulatory purposes.
(3) As of September 30, 2017, our senior secured credit facilities consisted of (1) the $125.0 million revolving credit facility, subject to customary borrowing conditions, with no amounts drawn as of September 30, 2017, (2) the $325.0 million ABL Revolving Credit Facility (as defined herein), subject to customary borrowing conditions, with no amounts drawn as of September 30, 2017 and $267.4 million available for borrowings as of September 30, 2017 after giving effect to $57.0 million in outstanding letters of credit, (3) the $1,696.5 million U.S. dollar term loans (the “Dollar Term Loans”), comprised of the principal amount of $1,733.7 million and accrued interest of $0.5 million, partially offset by deferred financing costs of $37.7 million, and (4) the €646.3 million ($760.5 million equivalent) euro term loans (the “Euro Term Loans”), comprised of the principal amount of $771.0 million equivalent and accrued interest of $0.1 million equivalent, partially offset by deferred financing costs of $10.6 million equivalent. See “Description of Certain Indebtedness—Senior Secured Credit Facilities” and “Description of Certain Indebtedness—ABL Revolving Credit Facility.”
(4) Actual represents primarily the $1,190.0 million principal amount of dollar notes and accrued interest of $15.1 million thereon, partially offset by deferred financing costs of $21.5 million, and €235.0 million ($276.5 million equivalent as of September 30, 2017) principal amount of euro notes and accrued interest of $3.4 million equivalent thereon, partially offset by deferred financing costs of $5.4 million equivalent. See “Description of Certain Indebtedness—Senior Notes.”

 

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DILUTION

If you invest in our ordinary shares in this offering, your investment will be immediately diluted to the extent of the difference between the initial public offering price per share and the as adjusted net tangible book deficit per share after this offering. Dilution results from the fact that the per share offering price of the ordinary shares is substantially in excess of the as adjusted net tangible book deficit per share attributable to the ordinary shares held by our pre-IPO owners.

Our net tangible book deficit as of September 30, 2017 was approximately $            , or $             per share. Net tangible book deficit represents the amount of total tangible assets less total liabilities, and net tangible book deficit per share represents net tangible book deficit divided by the number of ordinary shares outstanding following the pre-IPO reorganization transactions.

After giving effect to our sale of the ordinary shares in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, the midpoint range described on the cover of this prospectus, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses payable by us and the application of the proceeds therefrom as described in “Use of Proceeds,” our net tangible book deficit as of September 30, 2017 would have been $            , or $         per share. This represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $         per share to our pre-IPO owners and an immediate dilution in net tangible book value of $         per share to investors in this offering.

The following table illustrates this dilution on a per share basis assuming the underwriters do not exercise their over-allotment option:

 

Assumed initial public offering price per share

      $               

Net tangible book deficit per share as of September 30, 2017

   $                  

Decrease in net tangible book deficit per share attributable to investors in this offering

   $                  
  

 

 

    

As adjusted net tangible book deficit per share after the offering

      $               
     

 

 

 

Dilution per share to investors in this offering

      $               
     

 

 

 

Each $1.00 increase in the assumed offering price of $         per share would decrease our net tangible book deficit after giving effect to the offering by $         million, or by $         per share, assuming the number of ordinary shares offered by us remains the same and after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions. A $1.00 decrease in the assumed initial public offering price per share would result in equal changes in the opposite direction.

The following table summarizes, as of September 30, 2017, the total number of ordinary shares purchased from us, the total cash consideration paid to us, and the average price per share paid by pre-IPO owners and by investors in this offering. As the table shows, new investors purchasing ordinary shares in this offering will pay an average price per share substantially higher than our pre-IPO owners paid. The table below reflects an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, for ordinary shares purchased in this offering and excludes underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us:

 

     Ordinary Shares
Purchased
    Total
Consideration
    Average
Price Per
Share
 
(in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)    Number      Percent     Amount      Percent    

Pre-IPO owners

               $                            $               

Investors in this offering

               $                        $           

Total

               $                        $           

 

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Each $1.00 increase in the assumed offering price of $         per share would increase total consideration paid by investors in this offering and total consideration paid by all shareholders by $         million, assuming the number of ordinary shares offered by us remains the same. A $1.00 decrease in the assumed initial public offering price per share would result in equal changes in the opposite direction.

To the extent that outstanding options are exercised, you will experience further dilution. The table below reflects, on an as adjusted basis as of September 30, 2017, the exercise of          ordinary shares issuable in respect of outstanding options granted under the 2014 Incentive Plan and 2015 Non-Employee Director Incentive Plan and an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, for ordinary shares purchased in this offering and excludes underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us:

 

     Ordinary Shares
Purchased
    Total
Consideration
    Average
Price Per
Share
 
(in thousands, except percentages and per share amounts)    Number      Percent     Amount      Percent    

Pre-IPO owners

               $                          $             

Investors in this offering

               $                      $         

Total

               $                      $         

The dilution information above is for illustrative purposes only. Our as adjusted net tangible book deficit following the consummation of this offering is subject to adjustment based on the actual initial public offering price of our ordinary shares and other terms of this offering determined at pricing.

 

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SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

Gates Industrial Corporation plc will be the financial reporting entity following this offering. Other than the inception balance sheet, the financial statements of Gates Industrial Corporation plc have not been included in this prospectus as it is a newly organized entity, has no significant business transactions or activities to date, has no capitalization, and had no assets or liabilities during the periods presented in this prospectus. The following table therefore sets forth our selected historical consolidated financial information of the Post-Acquisition Predecessor to Gates Industrial Corporation plc, Omaha Topco and Pre-Acquisition Predecessor to Omaha Topco, Pinafore Holdings B.V., for the periods and dates indicated. The balance sheet data as of December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016 and the statement of operations and cash flow data for Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015, Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014 and Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014 have been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Omaha Topco included elsewhere in this prospectus. The balance sheet data as of January 3, 2015 has been derived from the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Omaha Topco that is not included in this prospectus. The balance sheet data as of December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and the statement of operations data for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 (“Fiscal 2013”) and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 (“Fiscal 2012”) have been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Pinafore Holdings B.V. that are not included in this prospectus. The balance sheet data as of September 30, 2017 and the statement of operations and cash flow data for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and the nine months ended October 1, 2016 have been derived from the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Omaha Topco included elsewhere in this prospectus. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and unaudited consolidated balance sheet as of January 3, 2015 have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments that, in our opinion, are necessary to present fairly the financial information set forth in those statements. The results for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year and our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results that should be expected in any future period.

 

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You should read the following selected consolidated financial data together with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus and the “Capitalization” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” sections of this prospectus. See also “About this Prospectus—Financial Statement Presentation.”

 

(dollars in millions)   Nine
months
ended
September 30,
2017
    Nine
months
ended

October 1,
2016
    Fiscal 
2016
    Fiscal 
2015
    Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor

2014
    Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor

2014
    Fiscal
2013
    Fiscal
2012
 

Statement of operations data:

               

Net sales

  $ 2,259.9     $ 2,079.3     $ 2,747.0     $ 2,745.1     $ 1,445.1     $ 1,597.1     $ 2,947.3     $ 2,922.8  

Operating income (loss) from continuing operations

    310.4       237.3       298.8       184.4       (104.6     104.2       301.0       195.8  

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

    52.4       65.2       71.9       50.9       (86.9     14.3       120.7       (118.2

Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax

    0.1       3.8       12.4       —         (2.3     (0.1     1.0       793.0  

(Loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax benefit

    —         —         —         —         —         (47.9     (6.8     79.6  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

    52.5       69.0       84.3       50.9       (89.2     (33.7     114.9       754.4  

Non-controlling interests

    (20.0     (21.2     (26.6     (26.0     (7.7     (11.5     (28.4     (23.0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders

  $ 32.5     $ 47.8     $ 57.7     $ 24.9     $ (96.9   $ (45.2   $ 86.5     $ 731.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(dollars in millions)    As of
September 30,
2017
     As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
     As of
January 3,
2015
    As of
December 31,
2013
     As of
December 31,
2012
 

Balance sheet data:

                

Total assets

   $ 6,756.1      $ 6,383.3      $ 6,565.6      $ 7,143.5     $ 5,164.2      $ 5,323.7  

Debt, long term and current portion

   $ 3,915.5      $ 3,836.6      $ 3,907.3      $ 4,002.3     $ 1,718.4      $ 1,845.9  

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the “Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. In addition to historical information, this discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from management’s expectations. Factors that could cause such differences are discussed in “Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors.”

Our Company

We are a global manufacturer of innovative, highly engineered power transmission and fluid power solutions. We offer a broad portfolio of products to diverse replacement channel customers, and to original equipment manufacturers as specified components, with the majority of our revenues coming from replacement channels. Our products are used in applications across numerous end markets, which include construction, agriculture, energy, automotive, transportation, general industrial, consumer products and many others. We sell our products globally under the Gates brand, which is recognized by distributors, equipment manufacturers, installers and end users as a premium brand for quality and technological innovation; this reputation has been built for over a century since Gates’ founding in 1911. Within the diverse end markets we serve, our highly engineered products are critical components in applications for which the cost of downtime is high relative to the cost of our products, resulting in the willingness of end users to pay a premium for superior performance and availability. These applications subject our products to normal wear and tear, resulting in a natural replacement cycle that drives high-margin, recurring revenue. Our product portfolio represents one of the broadest ranges of power transmission and fluid power products in the markets we serve, and we maintain long-standing relationships with a diversified group of blue-chip customers throughout the world. As a leading designer, manufacturer and marketer of highly engineered, mission-critical products, we have become an industry leader across most of the regions and end markets in which we operate.

During Fiscal 2016, we generated $2,747.0 million in net sales to over 8,000 customers in 128 countries, our net income was $84.3 million and our Adjusted EBITDA was $594.9 million, representing an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 21.7%, an increase of 180 basis points from Fiscal 2015. During Fiscal 2015, we generated $2,745.1 million in net sales, our net income was $50.9 million and our Adjusted EBITDA was $547.2 million, representing an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 19.9%. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, our net sales increased 8.7% to $2,259.9 million compared to $2,079.3 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, our net income was $52.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to $69.0 million in the prior year period, and our Adjusted EBITDA increased 11.0% to $496.1 million, compared to $447.0 million in the prior year period, resulting in an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 22.0%, a 50 basis point increase compared to the prior year period. As of September 30, 2017, our total indebtedness was approximately $3,916.1 million, or $                 million on a pro forma basis after giving effect to this offering and the use of proceeds therefrom. For reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable financial measure prepared in accordance with GAAP, see “Summary—Summary Historical Consolidated Financial Information.”

Business Trends

Our revenue has historically been highly correlated with industrial activity and utilization, and not with any single end market given the diversification of our business and high exposure to replacement markets. Our products are used in applications across numerous end markets across both our replacement and first-fit channels, including construction, agriculture, energy, automotive, transportation, general industrial, consumer products and many others. This diversification limits our exposure to trends in any given end market. In addition, a majority of our sales are generated from customers in replacement channels, who primarily serve a large base of installed

 

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equipment that follows a natural maintenance cycle that is somewhat less susceptible to various trends that affect our end markets. Such trends include infrastructure investment and construction activity, agricultural production and related commodity prices, commercial and passenger vehicle production, miles driven and fleet age, evolving regulatory requirements related to emissions and fuel economy and oil and gas prices and production. Key indicators of our performance include industrial production, industrial sales and manufacturer shipments.

During Fiscal 2016 and the nine months ended September 30, 2017, sales into replacement channels accounted for 64.2% and 63.9%, respectively, of our total net sales. Of those sales into replacement channels, in Fiscal 2016 43.8% went into the industrial replacement channel and 56.2% went into the automotive replacement channel. In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, 46.1% of the sales into replacement channels went into the industrial replacement channel and 53.9% went into the automotive replacement channel. Our replacement sales cover a very broad range of applications and industries and accordingly, are highly correlated with industrial activity and utilization and not a single end market.

During Fiscal 2016 and the nine months ended September 30, 2017, sales into first-fit channels accounted for 35.8% and 36.1%, respectively, of our total net sales. Further, approximately half of our net sales to first-fit customers in both Fiscal 2016 and the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were to industrial customers and the balance to automotive customers. Among our automotive first-fit customers, a majority of our net sales are to emerging market customers, where we believe our first-fit presence provides us with a strategic advantage in developing those markets and ultimately increasing our higher margin replacement channel sales. First-fit automotive sales in developed markets represented less than 10% of our total net sales in Fiscal 2016 and nine months ended September 30, 2017. As a result of the foregoing factors, we do not believe that our historical revenues have had any meaningful correlation to global automotive production.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 Results Compared with Nine Months Ended October 1, 2016 Results

Summary Gates Performance

 

(dollars in millions)    Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
    Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Net sales

   $ 2,259.9     $ 2,079.3  

Cost of sales

     (1,343.9     (1,262.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     916.0       816.4  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (586.1     (570.0

Transaction-related costs

     (11.3     —  

Impairments

     —       (1.4

Restructuring expenses

     (8.3     (8.0

Other operating income

     0.1       0.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     310.4       237.3  

Interest expense

     (179.0     (162.4

Other (expense) income

     (46.1     5.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before taxes

     85.3       80.2  

Income tax expense

     (32.9     (15.1

Equity in net income of equity method investees, net of tax

     —       0.1  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

   $ 52.4     $ 65.2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

   $ 496.1     $ 447.0  

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

     22.0     21.5

 

(1) See “—Non-GAAP Measures” for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the closest comparable GAAP measure, for each of the periods presented.

 

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Net sales

Net sales during the first nine months of 2017 were $2,259.9 million, up by 8.7%, or $180.6 million, compared with net sales during the prior year period of $2,079.3 million. Our net sales in the first nine months of 2017 were adversely impacted by movements in average currency exchange rates of $8.2 million compared with the prior year period, due principally to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Chinese Renminbi ($9 million) and British Pound ($6 million), offset partially by the Brazilian Real ($7 million). Excluding this impact, net sales increased by $188.8 million, or 9.1%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared with the prior year period. This increase was due almost exclusively to higher sales volumes of approximately $180 million, with no significant impact from pricing.

Sales in our Power Transmission and Fluid Power businesses grew by 6.3% and 13.6%, respectively. This growth was focused in the industrial markets, where we continued to see recovery across all regions, and predominantly in the replacement channels. Growth in our construction, agriculture and general industrial end markets was 19.5%, 12.8% and 12.3%, respectively. Industrial demand increased globally, but Asia and North America performed particularly well, with sales to industrial end markets increasing by 24.4% (or $41.1 million) and 12.0% (or $61.7 million), respectively, compared with the prior year period. In Asia, this growth was driven by China, where industrial sales grew by 45.4% compared with the prior year period. The automotive end markets contributed a further $43.8 million in sales growth during the nine months ended September 30, 2017, driving 24.2% of our total growth, primarily in China, which grew by 16.4% compared with the prior year period. Sales in the energy end market, a smaller component of our business comprising approximately 7.0% of our net sales in the nine months of 2017, grew by 15.5%.

Cost of sales

Cost of sales for the first nine months of 2017 was $1,343.9 million, an increase of 6.4%, or $81.0 million, compared with $1,262.9 million in the prior year period. The increase was driven primarily by higher volumes ($110.6 million) and, to a lesser extent, by raw material inflation ($15.8 million), offset partially by productivity improvements of $24.4 million, a decrease of $12.5 million in depreciation, and favorable impacts of $3.7 million from prior period inventory adjustments related to decisions made in 2016 to close certain lines of business in Singapore.

Gross profit

Gross profit for the first nine months of 2017 was $916.0 million, up 12.2% from $816.4 million during the prior year period. The increase reflects the impact of higher net sales driven by volumes as well as manufacturing improvements.

Our gross profit margin increased to 40.5% during the first nine months of 2017 from 39.3% during the prior year period. Gross profit margin increased 120 basis points in the period due to increased sales volumes on our partially fixed cost base and our productivity improvements.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses for the first nine months of 2017 were $586.1 million compared with $570.0 million during the prior year period. This increase of $16.1 million was driven primarily by higher selling and distribution expenses of $23.1 million, which increased broadly in line with the higher net sales in the period and higher labor and benefits costs of $12.3 million as we continue to invest in our commercial function. These higher costs were partially offset by lower intangible asset amortization of $16.9 million compared with the prior year period.

Transaction-related costs

Transaction-related costs for the first nine months of 2017 were $11.3 million compared with zero during the prior year period. Expenses in the first nine months of 2017 included $4.3 million related to payments made

 

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on resolution of certain contingencies that affected the purchase price paid by Blackstone on acquiring Gates in July 2014 and $2.0 million related to professional fees incurred as part of the debt refinancing initiated during March 2017. The remainder of the costs incurred during the current period related primarily to acquisition activities including the acquisition of Techflow Flexibles.

Restructuring expenses

Restructuring costs of $8.3 million were recognized during the first nine months of 2017, including $6.1 million in relation to severance costs, primarily in the U.S., Europe and China associated with organizational rationalizations.

Restructuring costs of $8.0 million were recognized during the prior year period, including $7.3 million in relation to severance costs, largely in North America and Europe.

Interest expense

Interest expense for the first nine months of 2017 was $179.0 million compared with $162.4 million for the prior year period. Our interest expense may be analyzed as follows:

 

     Nine months ended  
(dollars in millions)    September 30, 2017      October 1, 2016  

Debt:

     

Dollar Term Loan

   $ 93.6      $ 90.5  

Euro Term Loan

     16.4        8.0  

Dollar notes

     53.5        48.6  

Euro notes

     12.3        11.9  

Other loans

     1.1        1.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     176.9        160.3  

Other interest expense

     2.1        2.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 179.0      $ 162.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Details of the bank and other loans are presented in note 13 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. Interest expense includes the amortization of issue costs incurred in relation to the debt and the amortization of the deferred premium on our interest rate caps. Interest expense during the first nine months of 2017 increased over the prior year period due to the debt refinancing completed in April 2017 which caused a $14.2 million acceleration of deferred financing costs on the Dollar Term Loan due to the $650 million partial repayment of that tranche. This impact was offset partially by a lower interest charge incurred due to the partial Dollar Term Loan repayment on April 7, 2017. The interest on the Euro Term Loan increased from $8.0 million in the prior year period to $16.4 million in the first nine months of 2017 as a result of the additional debt of €466.2 million drawn on April 7, 2017, offset partially by a reduction in the rate of interest on this facility. The interest associated with the dollar notes increased due to the additional $150 million of debt incurred on March 30, 2017 as part of the refinancing.

 

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Other (expense) income

Other expense for the first nine months of 2017 was $46.1 million, which changed from $5.3 million of other income in the prior year period driven primarily by the impacts of movements in currency exchange rates on unhedged net debt and derivative instruments. Included in unhedged debt as of September 30, 2017, is €389.7 million of the additional €466.2 million Euro Term Loan debt borrowing drawn in April 2017, which did not qualify for net investment hedging. Our other (expense) income may be analyzed as follows:

 

     Nine months ended  
(dollars in millions)    September 30, 2017      October 1, 2016  

Interest on bank deposits

   $ 3.3      $ 2.0  

Foreign currency (loss) gain on net debt and debt hedging instruments

     (47.6      3.2  

Other

     (1.8      0.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ (46.1    $ 5.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax expense

For interim income tax reporting we estimate our annual effective tax rate and apply this effective tax rate to our year to date pre-tax income. The tax effects of unusual or infrequently occurring items, including the effects of changes in tax laws or rates, are reported in the interim period in which they occur.

For the first nine months of 2017, the company had income tax expense of $32.9 million on pre-tax income of $85.3 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 38.6% compared with an income tax expense of $15.1 million on pre-tax income of $80.2 million, which resulted in an effective income tax rate of 18.8% for the prior year period. The increase in the effective tax rate for fiscal year 2017 is primarily the result of our geographical mix of earnings, the buyout of certain U.S. pension plans, and changes in valuation allowances of $14.5 million. In fiscal year 2016, the company recognized tax benefits related to the release of uncertain tax positions, tax law changes, and non-taxable debt forgiveness income of $5.5 million.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA for the first nine months of 2017 was $496.1 million, an increase of 11.0% or $49.1 million, compared with the prior year period Adjusted EBITDA of $447.0 million. The Adjusted EBITDA margin was 22.0%, a 50 basis point increase from the prior year period margin of 21.5%. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was driven primarily by higher sales volumes ($67.9 million) and productivity improvements in costs of sales ($24.4 million), partially offset by raw material inflation of $15.8 million, and SG&A spend ($27.7 million). For a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods presented and the calculation of the Adjusted EBITDA margin, see “—Non-GAAP Measures.”

 

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Analysis by Operating Segment

Power Transmission (66.2% of Gates’ net sales for the first nine months of 2017)

 

(dollars in millions)    Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
    Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
    Period over
Period Change
 

Net sales

   $ 1,496.3     $ 1,407.3       6.3

Cost of Sales

     (874.6     (840.6     4.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Profit

     621.7       566.7       9.7

Gross margin (%)

     41.5     40.3  

Other operating expenses

     (394.4     (386.2     2.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

   $ 227.3     $ 180.5       25.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 342.4     $ 313.5       9.2

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

     22.9     22.3  

Power Transmission

Net sales in Power Transmission for the first nine months of 2017 were $1,496.3 million, an increase of 6.3%, or $89.0 million, when compared with the prior year period net sales of $1,407.3 million. Excluding the adverse impact of movements in average currency exchange rates of $7.1 million, net sales increased by 6.8%, or $96.1 million, compared with the prior year period. The increase was due almost entirely to higher sales volumes, with no significant impact from pricing.

More than half of the volume gains arose from sales to the industrial end markets, with sales to the general industrial end market being the largest component. Growth in sales to this end market, which comprised 21.1% of Power Transmission sales in the first nine months of 2017, was 11.7%, benefitting from the continuing industrial improvement, particularly in North America. The remainder of the sales volume growth arose in the automotive end market, driven primarily by strong demand in China, particularly in the first-fit channel.

Cost of sales in Power Transmission for the first nine months of 2017 was $874.6 million, an increase of 4.0%, or $34.0 million, compared with $840.6 million in the prior year period. The gross margin of 41.5% for the first nine months of 2017 was up from 40.3% in the prior year period. Cost of sales in the first nine months of 2017 increased primarily due to higher volumes of approximately $51.2 million and inflation of $11.7 million, predominantly on raw materials in North America and Asia. Partially offsetting the cost of sales increases were benefits from our productivity improvements of $19.9 million as compared with the prior year period. These factors drove the 120 basis point improvement in gross margin in the first nine months of 2017 compared with the prior year period.

Other operating expenses in Power Transmission for the first nine months of 2017 were $394.4 million, an increase of $8.2 million compared with $386.2 million in the prior year period. The majority of the increase was driven by higher SG&A costs of $18.8 million, including $10.9 million of increased selling and distribution costs associated with the higher sales volumes. A further increase in other operating expenses was due to the transaction costs of $5.7 million incurred in 2017, including $2.8 million in relation to contingencies that affected the purchase price paid by Blackstone on acquiring Gates in July 2014 and $1.3 million related to professional fees incurred as part of the debt refinancing initiated during March 2017. Offsetting these increases were lower amortization of acquired intangible assets of $9.7 million and lower depreciation of $9.0 million.

Our Power Transmission segment recognized operating income of $227.3 million for the first nine months of 2017, compared with operating income of $180.5 million in the prior year period. Operating income includes depreciation and amortization, which decreased during the first nine months of 2017 by $18.7 million compared with the prior year period. As these items are adjusted out of the segment measure of profitability, Adjusted EBITDA, they resulted in a period-over-period increase in operating income that is not reflected in Adjusted EBITDA.

 

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Our Power Transmission Adjusted EBITDA for the first nine months of 2017 was $342.4 million, an increase of 9.2% or $28.9 million, compared with the prior year period Adjusted EBITDA of $313.5 million. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was driven primarily by higher sales volumes ($41.7 million) and productivity improvements ($19.9 million); offset partially by inflation ($11.7 million) and increased SG&A spend ($18.8 million). Adjusted EBITDA margin for the first nine months of 2017 was 22.9%, a 60 basis point improvement from the prior year period margin of 22.3% due to the factors discussed above.

Fluid Power (33.8% of Gates’ net sales for the first nine months of 2017)

 

(dollars in millions)    Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
    Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
    Period over
Period Change
 

Net sales

   $ 763.6     $ 672.0       13.6

Cost of Sales

     (469.3     (422.9     11.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Profit

     294.3       249.1       18.1

Gross margin (%)

     38.5     37.1  

Other operating expenses

     (211.2     (192.3     9.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

   $ 83.1     $ 56.8       46.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 153.7     $ 133.5       15.1

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

     20.1     19.9  

Net sales in Fluid Power for the first nine months of 2017 were $763.6 million, an increase of 13.6%, or $91.6 million, compared with net sales during the prior year period of $672.0 million. Excluding the adverse impact of movements in average currency exchange rates of $1.1 million, net sales increased by 13.8%, or $92.7 million, compared with the prior year period. This increase was due primarily to higher volumes ($85.5 million) and higher sales prices ($4.1 million).

Volumes grew across all of our end markets during the first nine months of 2017 compared with the prior year period, with almost all of this increase arising from sales to the industrial end markets. Sales to the construction and agriculture end markets, which comprised almost 40% of Fluid Power’s net sales for the first nine months of 2017, improved by 21.1% and 12.4%, respectively. Sales to the energy end market increased by 17.8%, driven by a 23.3% increase in oil & gas sales, particularly in North America.

Cost of sales in Fluid Power for the first nine months of 2017 was $469.3 million, an increase of 11.0%, or $46.4 million, compared with $422.9 million in the prior year period. The gross margin of 38.5% for the first nine months of 2017 was up from 37.1% in the prior year period. The increase in cost of sales was driven primarily by higher volumes. Inflation of $5.6 million, predominantly on raw materials, was mostly offset by productivity improvements of $5.2 million as compared with the prior year period. These factors drove the 140 basis point improvement in gross margin in the first nine months of 2017 compared with the prior year period.

Other operating expenses in Fluid Power for the first nine months of 2017 were $211.2 million, an increase of 9.8% or $18.9 million, compared with $192.3 million in the prior year period. The increase was primarily the result of higher SG&A spend of $9.0 million, which related primarily to the increase in selling and distribution costs incurred on higher sales when compared with the prior year period. Other increases included transaction costs of $5.6 million incurred during the first nine months of 2017. The transaction costs included $3.5 million associated with acquisition related activities, including the acquisition of Techflow Flexibles and, subsequent to September 30, 2017, the acquisition of Atlas Hydraulics. Transaction costs also included $1.4 million in relation to contingencies that affected the purchase price paid by Blackstone on acquiring Gates in July 2014 and $0.7 million related to professional fees incurred as part of the debt refinancing initiated during March 2017. These increases were offset by $8.2 million of lower intangible asset amortization in the first nine months of 2017 compared with the prior year period.

 

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Our Fluid Power segment recognized operating income of $83.1 million for the first nine months of 2017, compared with operating income of $56.8 million in the prior year period. Operating income includes depreciation and amortization, which decreased during the first nine months of 2017 by $11.7 million compared with the prior year period. As these items are adjusted out of the segment measure of profitability, Adjusted EBITDA, they resulted in a period-over-period increase in operating income that is not reflected in Adjusted EBITDA.

Adjusted EBITDA for the first nine months of 2017 was $153.7 million, an increase of 15.1%, or $20.2 million, compared with the prior year period Adjusted EBITDA of $133.5 million. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was driven by higher sales volumes ($25.4 million), productivity improvements ($5.2 million) and favorable pricing actions ($4.1 million); partially offset by inflation ($5.6 million) and SG&A spend ($9.0 million). Adjusted EBITDA margin was 20.1%, a 20 basis point improvement from the prior year period margin of 19.9% as the benefits from productivity improvements more than offset the abovementioned inflation and mix.

Fiscal 2016 Results Compared with Fiscal 2015 Results

Gates Summary

 

(dollars in millions)    Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015  

Net sales

   $ 2,747.0     $ 2,745.1  

Cost of sales

     (1,686.2     (1,709.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     1,060.8       1,036.1  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (744.1     (784.5

Impairments of intangibles and other assets

     (3.2     (51.1

Restructuring expenses

     (11.4     (15.6

Other operating expense

     (3.3     (0.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income from continuing operations

     298.8       184.4  

Interest expense

     (216.3     (212.6

Other income

     10.4       69.7  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before tax

     92.9       41.5  

Income tax (expense) benefit

     (21.1     9.2  

Equity in net income of equity method investees, net of tax

     0.1       0.2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

   $ 71.9     $ 50.9  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 594.9     $ 547.2  

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

     21.7     19.9

Net sales

Net sales in Fiscal 2016 were $2,747.0 million, an increase of $1.9 million compared with net sales during Fiscal 2015 of $2,745.1 million. Our net sales for Fiscal 2016 were adversely impacted by movements in average currency translation rates, particularly the Mexican Peso, Chinese Renminbi and Argentine Peso for an aggregate of $67.7 million. Excluding this impact, net sales increased by $69.6 million, or 2.5%, in Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015. This increase was driven by higher sales prices ($28.3 million) and higher volumes ($26.2 million).

The volume increase arose mostly in our Power Transmission business, which grew by $72.4 million, or 5.4%, compared with Fiscal 2015. This growth was predominantly in sales to the automotive end market, which grew by 10.4% and grew across all of our regions. China in particular performed well with a 12.2% growth in sales to the replacement channels and 10.0% growth in sales to the first-fit channel as our businesses benefitted

 

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from government automotive stimulus programs as well as market share gains. This was partially offset by lower volumes to Power Transmission’s industrial end markets, split equally between the replacement and first-fit channels. Volumes contracted in Fluid Power during Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015, with sales down by $46.2 million as a result. The automotive end market in Fluid Power also proved resilient, with volume growth of 5.7%, including strong demand from emerging markets such as Russia. This was more than offset by the weaker sales to the industrial end markets, concentrated in the replacement channel, where volumes were down by $54.6 million in Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015. Driving this decrease were lower sales to the energy and transportation end markets, which together accounted for 30.7% of Fluid Power’s Fiscal 2016 sales and for which core growth fell by 14.4% and 7.4%, respectively. Pricing gains were split relatively equally between Power Transmission and Fluid Power and were focused primarily in North America, with approximately $13 million carried over from actions in Fiscal 2015 and $5 million from new actions in Fiscal 2016.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales in Fiscal 2016 were $1,686.2 million, a decrease of 1.3% or $22.8 million, compared with $1,709.0 million in Fiscal 2015. The decrease was driven by productivity improvements, primarily procurement initiatives of $29.1 million, and favorable impacts from average foreign currency exchange rates of $23.3 million. Partially offsetting the overall decrease in cost of sales were the negative impacts of inventory adjustments of $17.7 million related to changes we made in our accounting convention for expensing maintenance, repair and operations assets below a nominal value threshold. This change was made to bring consistency to our global inventory management. Also increasing cost of sales were volume increases of approximately $16 million.

Gross Profit

Gross profit for Fiscal 2016 was $1,060.8 million, up $2.4% or $24.7 million, compared with $1,036.1 million in Fiscal 2015. The increase is principally due to increased sales volumes and prices as described above.

Our gross profit margin for Fiscal 2016 was 38.6%, up from 37.7% in Fiscal 2015. The 90 basis point improvement was due to increased sales volumes on our partially fixed cost base and our productivity improvements, offset partially by the labor inflation and inventory adjustments noted above.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Total SG&A expenses in Fiscal 2016 were $744.1 million, a decrease of 5.1% or $40.4 million, compared with $784.5 million in Fiscal 2015. SG&A expenses are comprised primarily of selling and distribution costs, administrative expenses, the amortization of acquired intangible assets and R&D costs.

Selling and distribution costs were $295.0 million in Fiscal 2016, compared with $305.6 million in Fiscal 2015, a decrease of $10.6 million. As a percentage of sales, our Fiscal 2016 costs were flat at 11% compared with the prior year, as labor-related cost inflation was broadly offset by headcount reductions.

The remainder of the SG&A expenses in Fiscal 2016 were $449.1 million, compared with $478.9 million in Fiscal 2015, a decrease of $29.8 million. The decrease in these costs in Fiscal 2016 was due principally to labor spending reductions to right-size the business of $12.3 million. The amortization of acquired intangible assets reduced from $158.5 million in Fiscal 2015 to $141.9 million in Fiscal 2016 (a decrease of $16.6 million), due primarily to the majority of our technology intangible assets recognized at the time of the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone becoming fully amortized halfway through Fiscal 2016.

 

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Impairment of Goodwill and Other Assets

For Fiscal 2016, we recognized impairments of $3.2 million, relating primarily to discontinuing the use of software in North America and the impairment of a receivable related to a restructured line of business in the U.S.

For Fiscal 2015, we recognized impairments of $51.1 million, including $44.0 million in relation to the U.S. dollar denominated indefinite-lived brands and trade names intangible that was recognized as part of the purchase accounting at the time of the Acquisition. The impairment arose due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the currencies in which the sales supporting the value of this asset were denominated. A further impairment of $6.7 million was recognized in relation to property, plant and equipment in Brazil, as a result of the challenging trading conditions in that region, which were exacerbated by the significant devaluation of the Brazilian Real against the U.S. dollar.

Restructuring Expenses

During Fiscal 2016, we recognized restructuring expenses of $11.4 million, compared with $15.6 million in Fiscal 2015. In both periods, these costs related primarily to severance expenses incurred across both segments as part of the right-sizing of our operations and the streamlining of our corporate functions.

Other Operating Expense

During Fiscal 2016, we recognized other operating expense of $3.3 million, primarily in relation to a business disposed of in a prior year. In addition, there were $0.4 million of transaction costs. These combined expenses were offset by a benefit in tax expense, due to the release of a tax contingency that was held in respect of the disposed business.

During Fiscal 2015, we recognized other operating expense of $0.5 million, primarily in relation to transaction costs.

Operating Income from Continuing Operations

Operating income from continuing operations in Fiscal 2016 was $298.8 million, compared with $184.4 million in Fiscal 2015. The increase was driven primarily by increased gross margin, decreased SG&A spend and the higher impairment expense recognized in Fiscal 2015 compared with Fiscal 2016.

Interest Expense

The interest expense for Fiscal 2016 was $216.3 million, compared with $212.6 million for Fiscal 2015. Our interest expense may be analyzed as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)    Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015  

Debt:

     

—Interest on bank and other loans:

     

Dollar Term Loan

   $ 121.1      $ 116.4  

Euro Term Loan

     10.5        10.6  

Dollar notes

     64.9        64.9  

Euro notes

     15.4        15.7  

Other bank loans

     1.7        1.7  

2015 Notes

     —          0.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     213.6        209.7  

Other interest expense

     2.7        2.9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 216.3      $ 212.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Details of our debt are presented in note 17 of our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. Interest expense includes the amortization of issue costs incurred in relation to the borrowings.

The increase in interest expense during Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015 was due largely to an increase of $4.7 million in the amount of the deferred premium on our interest rate caps that is being amortized to interest expense. Partially offsetting the interest expense increase was the impact of the settlement of legacy 2015 Notes during September 2015.

Other Income

Other income for Fiscal 2016 was $10.4 million, compared with $69.7 million for Fiscal 2015. Our other income may be analyzed as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)   Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015  

Interest earned on bank deposits

  $ 3.0     $ 1.8  

Currency transaction gain on net debt and hedging instruments

    7.2       67.7  

Other

    0.2       0.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 10.4     $ 69.7  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other income in Fiscal 2015 included significant currency transaction gains related to Gates’ euro debt, prior to its designation as a net investment hedge during the first quarter of 2015.

Income Tax (Expense) Benefit

During Fiscal 2016, the income tax expense attributable to continuing operations was $21.1 million on a profit before tax of $92.9 million compared to an income tax benefit attributable to continuing operations of $9.2 million on a profit before tax of $41.5 million in Fiscal 2015.

Our effective tax rate for Fiscal 2016 was lower than our statutory rate of 35% as a result of our geographical mix of earnings, manufacturing incentives, and company owned life insurance adjustments of $43.4 million. These reductions in the rate were partially offset by U.S. tax on foreign earnings, tax law changes, and valuation allowances of $32.9 million.

Our effective tax rate for Fiscal 2015 was lower than our statutory rate of 35% primarily as a result of our geographical mix of earnings, which included a $26.0 million benefit from non-operating gains of $74.2 million not subject to taxation. In addition, our rate was reduced by manufacturing incentives, company owned life insurance, tax law changes, and the release of uncertain tax positions of $32.2 million. These reductions in the rate were partially offset by U.S. tax on foreign earnings and valuation allowances of $35.4 million.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA for Fiscal 2016 was $594.9 million, an increase of 8.7%, or $47.7 million, compared with $547.2 million for Fiscal 2015. The underlying increase was due largely to productivity improvements (in particular procurement sourcing initiatives of $29.1 million), higher pricing of $28.3 million, lower SG&A spend of $12.3 million and the impact of higher volumes of $10.8 million. Partially offsetting these improvements was the unfavorable impact of movements in average foreign currency exchange rates of $14.2 million, labor inflation of $14.0 million and unfavorable product mix of $3.6 million. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 21.7% for Fiscal 2016, a 180 basis point improvement compared with the margin of 19.9% for Fiscal 2015 due to increased productivity and higher prices in Fiscal 2016.

 

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For a reconciliation of net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods presented and the calculation of the Adjusted EBITDA margin, see “—Non-GAAP Measures.”

Analysis by Operating Segment

Power Transmission (67.8% of Gates’ Fiscal 2016 net sales)

 

(dollars in millions)    Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Year over
Year Change
 

Net sales

   $ 1,862.1     $ 1,809.6       2.9

Cost of Sales

     (1,127.8     (1,097.7     2.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Profit

     734.3       711.9       3.2

Gross margin (%)

     39.4     39.3  

Other operating expenses

     (511.7     (546.0     (6.3 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

   $ 222.6     $ 165.9       34.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 408.5     $ 378.3       8.0

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

     21.9     20.9  

Net sales in Power Transmission in Fiscal 2016 were $1,862.1 million, an increase of 2.9%, or $52.5 million, compared with net sales during Fiscal 2015 of $1,809.6 million. Excluding the adverse impact of movements in average currency exchange rates of $43.6 million, net sales increased by 5.3%, or $96.1 million, compared with Fiscal 2015. This was driven by higher sales volumes of $72.4 million and the impact of pricing actions of $13.8 million.

The volume increase was driven primarily by our automotive end market, which accounted for 62.3% of our Power Transmission Fiscal 2016 sales. Approximately 65% of this volume growth was from the replacement channels, driving core growth of 10.4% in the automotive end market. China in particular performed well as our businesses benefitted from government automotive stimulus programs as well as market share gains. This was partially offset by lower volumes to Power Transmission’s industrial end markets, split equally between the replacement and first-fit channels. The general industrials end market drove the majority of this decline, with most other industrial end markets remaining flat or just slightly down from the prior year period. In addition to the net increase in volumes, sales benefitted from favorable pricing actions of $13.8 million, primarily from the replacement channels and particularly in North America.

Fiscal 2016 cost of sales in Power Transmission was $1,127.8 million, an increase of 2.7% or $30.1 million, compared with $1,097.7 million in Fiscal 2015. The gross margin of 39.4% for Fiscal 2016 was broadly flat compared with 39.3% in Fiscal 2015. The increase in cost of sales was driven primarily by higher volumes of approximately $47 million, and, to a lesser degree, by inventory adjustments related primarily to our maintenance, repair and operations assets of $11.2 million, labor inflation of $9.2 million and unfavorable product mix of $7.0 million. Partially offsetting the overall cost of sales increase was favorable movements in average currency translation rates of $15.8 million and productivity improvements of $9.2 million in Fiscal 2016 as compared with Fiscal 2015.

Fiscal 2016 other operating expenses in Power Transmission was $511.7 million, compared with $546.0 million in Fiscal 2015. Other operating expenses, primarily SG&A costs, decreased in Fiscal 2016 by $34.3 million compared with Fiscal 2015. This was driven primarily by a decrease in impairments recognized of $27.1 million in Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015, which related mostly to currency-driven impairment in Fiscal 2015 of the brands and trade name intangible asset. In addition, we incurred lower amortization of intangible assets of $8.5 million and lower operating SG&A spend of $8.1 million due to labor cost reductions in Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015.

 

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Our Power Transmission segment recognized operating income of $222.6 million for Fiscal 2016, compared with operating income of $165.9 million in Fiscal 2015. Operating income includes depreciation and amortization, which decreased during Fiscal 2016 by $15.8 million compared with the prior year period. Operating income also includes the impairments, which decreased by $27.1 million compared with Fiscal 2015, driven by the impairment in Fiscal 2015 of the brands and trade names intangible asset. As these items are adjusted out of the segment measure of profitability, Adjusted EBITDA, they resulted in a year-over-year increase in operating income that is not reflected in Adjusted EBITDA.

Adjusted EBITDA was $408.5 million for Fiscal 2016, an increase of 8.0%, or $30.2 million, compared with $378.3 million in Fiscal 2015. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was driven primarily by higher sales volumes ($25.8 million), favorable pricing actions ($13.8 million), productivity improvements ($9.2 million) and lower SG&A spend ($8.1 million); partially offset by unfavorable movements in average foreign currency exchange rates ($9.9 million), inflation ($9.2 million) and unfavorable product mix ($7.0 million). Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 21.9% in Fiscal 2016, a 100 basis point improvement compared with 20.9% in Fiscal 2015 due to higher prices and productivity in Fiscal 2016.

Fluid Power (32.2% Gates’ Fiscal 2016 net sales)

 

(dollars in millions)    Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Year over
Year Change
 

Net sales

   $ 884.9     $ 935.5       (5.4 %) 

Cost of Sales

     (558.4     (611.3     (8.7 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Profit

     326.5       324.2       0.7

Gross margin (%)

     36.9     34.7  

Other operating expenses

     (250.3     (305.7     (18.1 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     76.2       18.5       311.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 186.4     $ 168.9       10.4

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

     21.1     18.1  

Net sales in Fluid Power in Fiscal 2016 were $884.9 million, a decrease of $50.6 million, or 5.4%, compared with net sales in Fiscal 2015 of $935.5 million. Excluding the adverse impact of movements in average currency exchange rates of $24.1 million, net sales decreased by 2.8%, or $26.5 million. Volumes drove this decrease, declining by almost 5% in Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015, offset partially by favorable price impacts of $14.5 million.

Sales volumes to the energy and transportation end markets, which together accounted for 24.1% of Fluid Power’s Fiscal 2016 sales, declined by 14.4% and 7.4%, respectively. Oil and gas was the largest contributor to this decline, driven by falling energy prices that affected our Middle East and Singapore operations in particular. The lower transportation sales were concentrated in heavy-duty truck and bus sales, which declined by 8.8% in Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015, particularly in the U.S. Partially offsetting the industrial volume declines were increased sales to the automotive end market, which comprised 19.7% of Fluid Power’s Fiscal 2016 sales, and had growth of 5.7% in Fiscal 2016. This was driven by solid demand from emerging European markets, benefiting volumes by approximately $14 million, and Western European sales of kits and waterpumps, which grew by approximately $19 million. Softening the overall decline in volumes were favorable pricing actions of $14.5 million in Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015, most of which came from the replacement channels.

Fiscal 2016 cost of sales in Fluid Power was $558.4 million, a decrease of 8.7% or $52.9 million, compared with $611.3 million in Fiscal 2015. The gross margin of 36.9% for Fiscal 2016 was up from 34.7% in Fiscal 2015. The decrease in cost of sales was driven primarily by lower volumes of approximately $31 million, productivity improvements of $19.9 million, favorable impacts of $7.5 million from movements in average

 

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currency exchange rates and favorable product mix of $3.4 million in Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015. Partially offsetting the cost of sales decreases were inventory adjustments related to our maintenance, repair and operations assets of $10.5 million, and labor inflation of $4.8 million as compared with Fiscal 2015. The 220 basis point improvement in gross margin was driven primarily by productivity improvements.

Fiscal 2016 other operating expenses in Fluid Power was $250.3 million, compared with $305.7 million in Fiscal 2015. Other operating expenses, primarily SG&A costs, decreased in Fiscal 2016 by $55.4 million compared with Fiscal 2015. This was driven primarily by a decrease in impairments recognized of $22.6 million in Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015, which related mostly to the currency-driven impairment in Fiscal 2015 of the brands and trade name intangible. In addition, Gates recognized $8.1 million lower amortization of acquired intangible assets, $10.6 million lower selling and distribution costs and incurred lower operating SG&A spend of $4.2 million due to headcount reductions during Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015.

Our Fluid Power segment recognized operating income of $76.2 million for Fiscal 2016, compared with operating income of $18.5 million in Fiscal 2015. Operating income includes depreciation and amortization, which decreased during Fiscal 2016 by $13.8 million compared with the prior year period. Operating income also includes the impairments, which decreased by $22.6 million compared with Fiscal 2015, driven by the impairment in Fiscal 2015 of an indefinite-lived brands and trade names intangible that was recognized as part of the purchase accounting at the time of the Acquisition. As these items are adjusted out of the segment measure of profitability, Adjusted EBITDA, they resulted in a year-over-year increase in operating income that is not reflected in Adjusted EBITDA.

Adjusted EBITDA was $186.4 million, an increase of 10.4% or $17.5 million, compared with $168.9 million in Fiscal 2015. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was driven primarily by productivity improvements ($19.9 million), favorable pricing actions ($14.5 million), lower SG&A spend ($4.2 million) and favorable product mix ($3.4 million); partially offset by lower sales volumes ($15.0 million), inflation ($4.8 million) and unfavorable movements in average foreign currency exchange rates ($4.2 million). Adjusted EBITDA margin improved to 21.1% in Fiscal 2016, a 300 basis point improvement compared with 18.1% in Fiscal 2015 driven by a 220 basis point improvement in gross margins discussed above.

Fiscal 2015 Results Compared with Full Year 2014 Results

As the Company had and has no interest in any operations other than those of Pinafore Holdings B.V. and its subsidiaries, comparison of the results of the Post-Acquisition Predecessor with those of the Pre-Acquisition Predecessor is impacted only by the effects of the accounting for, and the financing of, the Acquisition. For the purposes of facilitating the discussion of Fiscal 2015 with the full year period ended January 3, 2015, we have therefore aggregated the Pre-Acquisition Predecessor and Post-Acquisition Predecessor periods of 2014 (“Full Year 2014”) as a comparable period to Fiscal 2015. In addition, we identify in the discussion where applicable the impact of the purchase accounting related to the Acquisition and the financing of the Acquisition.

 

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To provide additional context to these impacts, the table below sets out the effects of the purchase accounting adjustments on the Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014 components of operating income (loss) from continuing operations:

 

           Purchase accounting adjustments        
(dollars in millions)    Pre-purchase
accounting
    Inventory
uplift
    Depreciation     Amortization     Other     As reported  

Net sales

   $ 1,445.1     $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ 1,445.1  

Cost of sales

     (900.8     (121.4     (6.1     —         —         (1,028.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     544.3       (121.4     (6.1     —         —         416.8  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (382.7     —         (0.2     (31.1     (1.5     (415.5

Transaction-related costs

     (97.0     —         —         —         —         (97.0

Impairments of goodwill and other assets

     (0.6     —         —         —         —         (0.6

Restructuring costs

     (8.2     —         —         —         —         (8.2

Other operating income (expense)

     9.5       —         —         —         (9.6     (0.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss) from continuing operations

   $ 65.3     $ (121.4   $ (6.3   $ (31.1   $ (11.1   $ (104.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gates Summary

 

(dollars in millions)    Fiscal 2015     Full Year 2014     Post-Acquisition
Predecessor

2014
          Pre-Acquisition
Predecessor

2014
 

Net sales

   $ 2,745.1     $ 3,042.2     $ 1,445.1       $ 1,597.1  

Cost of sales

     (1,709.0     (2,015.2     (1,028.3       (986.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Gross profit

     1,036.1       1,027.0       416.8         610.2  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (784.5     (815.7     (415.5       (400.2

Transaction-related costs

     (0.7     (194.6     (97.0       (97.6

Impairments of intangibles and other assets

     (51.1     (0.6     (0.6       —    

Restructuring expenses

     (15.6     (22.0     (8.2       (13.8

Other operating income (expense)

     0.2       5.5       (0.1       5.6  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Operating income (loss) from continuing operations

     184.4       (0.4     (104.6       104.2  

Interest expense

     (212.6     (173.1     (113.6       (59.5

Other income

     69.7       48.5       47.8         0.7  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before tax

     41.5       (125.0     (170.4       45.4  

Income tax benefit (expense)

     9.2       51.9       83.2         (31.3

Equity in net income of equity method investees, net of tax

     0.2       0.5       0.3         0.2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

   $ 50.9     $ (72.6   $ (86.9     $ 14.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 547.2     $ 582.9     $ 262.5       $ 320.4  

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

     19.9     19.2     18.2       20.1

Net Sales

Net sales in Fiscal 2015 were $2,745.1 million, a decrease of $297.1 million, or 9.8%, compared with net sales during Full Year 2014 of $3,042.2 million. Our net sales for Fiscal 2015 were adversely impacted by

 

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movements in average currency exchange rates of $253.6 million compared with Full Year 2014, due in particular to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the euro ($109 million), Mexican Peso ($27 million) and Brazilian Real ($25 million). Excluding this impact, net sales decreased by $43.5 million, or 1.4%, in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014. This decrease was driven by lower volumes ($74.1 million), partially offset by higher sales prices ($24.6 million).

The volume decline was driven primarily by a decrease of $110.1 million in Fluid Power sales volumes, offset partially by an increase of $35.9 million in volumes in our Power Transmission business. Sales to the energy, agriculture and construction end markets declined by 11.3%, 12.5% and 5.0%, respectively. This industrial end market weakness was the result of falling energy prices and a global softening in industrial demand, particularly in developed markets such as Europe and North America. Sales into the transportation end market, particularly in Power Transmission, provided some resilience from these industrial headwinds. Also partially offsetting the overall volume declines was solid growth in the automotive end market, driven by a 4.8% growth in sales in Europe. Approximately $15 million of the pricing gains arose from our Power Transmission business, with the remaining approximately $10 million coming from Fluid Power sales. In both segments, the pricing was driven almost entirely by sales to the replacement channels.

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales in Fiscal 2015 were $1,709.0 million, a decrease of 15.2% or $306.2 million, compared with $2,015.2 million in Full Year 2014. The decrease was driven by purchase accounting adjustments related to the uplift of inventory balances of $121.4 million in Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014, as well as favorable foreign exchange rate movements of approximately $113 million. Also contributing to the decrease were productivity improvements of $35.5 million. Lower production volumes contributed a further $44.3 million of the decrease in cost of sales from Full Year 2014 to Fiscal 2015. Partially offsetting these decreases were higher depreciation costs of $11.8 million (due primarily to purchase accounting adjustments), labor inflation of $8.3 million and unfavorable product mix of $3.1 million arising from a shift in the relative margins of products sold.

Gross Profit

The gross profit for Fiscal 2015 was $1,036.1 million, up 0.9% or $9.1 million, compared with $1,027.0 million in Full Year 2014. Our gross profit margin for Fiscal 2015 was 37.7%, up from 33.8% in Full Year 2014, due principally to the 2014 purchase accounting adjustments associated with inventory and fixed asset uplifts. Excluding these two purchase accounting impacts, our Full Year 2014 gross profit margin would have been 37.9%. The remaining change in the gross profit margin is attributable primarily to the impact of lower sales volumes compared with Full Year 2014 on a partially fixed cost base.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Total SG&A expenses in Fiscal 2015 were $784.5 million, a decrease of 3.8% or $31.2 million, compared with $815.7 million in Full Year 2014. SG&A expenses were comprised primarily of selling and distribution costs, administrative costs, the amortization of acquired intangible assets and R&D costs.

Selling and distribution costs, which tend to move in proportion to sales, were $305.6 million in Fiscal 2015, compared with $338.8 million in Full Year 2014, a decrease of $33.2 million. Selling and distribution costs as a percentage of sales in Fiscal 2015 were flat at 11.1% compared with the prior year, as labor-related inflation costs were offset by headcount reductions.

The remainder of the SG&A expenses in Fiscal 2015 were $478.9 million, compared with $476.9 million in Full Year 2014, an increase of $2.0 million. The increase was due principally to a $15.2 million rise in the amortization charge related to the step-up of intangible assets as part of purchase accounting in the prior year (the acquired intangible asset amortization increased from approximately $146 million in Full Year 2014 to

 

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approximately $161 million in Fiscal 2015). Partially offsetting these increases were the impacts from labor savings of approximately $15 million, largely resulting from the realignment of our expense base globally and by function.

Transaction-Related Costs

Transaction-related costs in Fiscal 2015 were $0.7 million, compared with $194.6 million during Full Year 2014. In both periods, these expenses related primarily to costs recognized primarily in respect of the Acquisition, including advisory fees, change of control costs relating to share based compensation awards and the accelerated vesting of such awards, and payments due to holders of share awards and options to compensate those holders for the loss in value of their interests due to the distribution of certain non-core assets to the Company’s indirect owners. In Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014, transaction-related costs also included fees incurred to position the Company, at that time, for an asset sale or to become a public company.

Impairment of Goodwill and Other Assets

For Fiscal 2015, we recognized impairments of $51.1 million, including $44.0 million in relation to the U.S. dollar denominated indefinite-lived brands and trade names intangible, that was recognized as part of the purchase accounting at the time of the Acquisition. The impairment arose due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the currencies in which the sales supporting the value of this asset were denominated. A further impairment of $6.7 million was recognized in relation to property, plant and equipment in Brazil, as a result of the challenging trading conditions in that region, which have been exacerbated by the significant devaluation of the Brazilian Real against the U.S. dollar.

For the Full Year 2014, we recognized impairments of $0.6 million, relating primarily to the discontinuation of a select software system.

Restructuring Expenses

During Fiscal 2015, we recognized restructuring expenses of $15.6 million, which related primarily to severance expenses incurred across both segments as part of the right-sizing of our operations and the streamlining of our global corporate cost functions.

During Full Year 2014, restructuring expenses of $22.0 million were recognized, of which $18.4 million related to the closure of the Ashe County plant within the United States. Also during Full Year 2014, $1.8 million of severance and related costs were incurred in relation to the closure of the London corporate center.

Other Operating Income (Expense)

During Fiscal 2015, we recognized income of $0.2 million, primarily in relation to the closure of a European facility in a prior period.

During Full Year 2014, we recognized income of $5.5 million, primarily in relation to sales of land and buildings in Mexico and the United States.

Operating Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

Operating income from continuing operations in Fiscal 2015 was $184.4 million, compared with a loss of $0.4 million in Full Year 2014. This loss was driven primarily by the transaction-related costs incurred in connection with the Acquisition.

 

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Interest Expense

The interest expense for Fiscal 2015 was $212.6 million, compared with $173.1 million for Full Year 2014. Our interest expense may be analyzed as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)    Fiscal 2015      Full Year
2014
     Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
                Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
 

Borrowings:

              

—Interest on bank and other loans:

              

Dollar Term Loan

   $ 116.4      $ 61.0      $ 61.0         $ —    

Euro Term Loan

     10.6        6.1        6.1           —    

Dollar notes

     64.9        33.9        33.9           —    

Euro notes

     15.7        9.0        9.0           —    

Term loan A and B

     —          34.4        —             34.4  

Other bank loans

     1.7        2.7        1.3           1.4  

Second Lien Notes

     —          17.1        0.7           16.4  

2015 Notes

     0.4        1.0        0.2           0.8  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 
     209.7        165.2        112.2           53.0  

Net loss on financial liabilities held at amortized cost

     —          4.3        —             4.3  

Other interest expense

     2.9        3.6        1.4           2.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 
   $ 212.6      $ 173.1      $ 113.6         $ 59.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Details of our debt are presented in note 17 of our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. Interest expense includes the amortization of issue costs incurred in relation to the borrowings.

The increase in interest expense during Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014 was due largely to the new debt structure entered into on July 3, 2014 as a part of the Acquisition financing, partially offset by the impact of the settlement of legacy debt during Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014.

Other Income

Other income for Fiscal 2015 was $69.7 million, compared with other income of $48.5 million for Full Year 2014. Our other income may be analyzed as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)    Fiscal
2015
     Full Year
2014
    Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
                  Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
 

Interest on bank deposits

   $ 1.8      $ 2.0     $ 1.0           $ 1.0  

Currency transaction gain (loss) on net debt and hedging instruments

     67.7        63.5       63.9             (0.4

Financing fees related to the Acquisition

     —          (17.1     (17.1           —    

Other

     0.2        0.1       —               0.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

         

 

 

 
   $ 69.7      $ 48.5     $ 47.8           $ 0.7  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

         

 

 

 

Other income in both periods included significant currency transaction gains related to our new euro debt, prior to its designation as a net investment hedge during the first quarter of 2015. In Full Year 2014, this gain was partially offset by bridge financing commitment fees of $17.1 million incurred in relation to the Acquisition.

 

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Income Tax Benefit (Expense)

During Fiscal 2015, the income tax benefit attributable to continuing operations was $9.2 million on a profit before tax of $41.5 million compared to an income tax benefit attributable to continuing operations of $51.9 million on a loss before tax of $125.0 million during Full Year 2014.

Our effective tax rate for Fiscal 2015 was lower than our statutory rate of 35% primarily as a result of our geographical mix of earnings, which included a $26.0 million benefit from non-operating gains of $74.2 million not subject to taxation. In addition, our rate was reduced by manufacturing incentives, company owned life insurance, tax law changes, and the release of uncertain tax positions of $32.2 million. These reductions in the rate were partially offset by U.S. tax on foreign earnings and valuation allowances of $35.4 million.

Our effective tax rate for Full Year 2014 was lower than our statutory rate of 35% as a result of our geographical mix of earnings, affected primarily by the Acquisition, manufacturing incentives, company owned life insurance, and the release of uncertain tax positions of $105.3 million. These reductions in the rate were partially offset by U.S. tax on foreign earnings and non-deductible acquisition-related transaction costs of $99.3 million.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA for Fiscal 2015 was $547.2 million, a decrease of 6.1% or $35.7 million, compared with $582.9 million for Full Year 2014. Unfavorable movements in average currency exchange rates impacted Adjusted EBITDA by $77.8 million. Excluding foreign exchange impacts, Adjusted EBITDA grew by 7.2% or $42.1 million in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014 due to productivity improvements in cost of sales of $35.5 million, lower SG&A spend of $21.0 million and benefits from higher selling prices of $24.6 million. Partially offsetting the increases in Adjusted EBITDA was the impact of lower sales volumes of $29.9 million incurred in Fiscal 2015. The Adjusted EBITDA margin was 19.9% for Fiscal 2015, a 70 basis point improvement compared with 19.2% for Full Year 2014.

For a reconciliation of net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods presented and the calculation of the Adjusted EBITDA margin, see “—Non-GAAP Measures.”

Analysis by Operating Segment

Power Transmission (65.9% of Gates’ Fiscal 2015 net sales)

 

(dollars in millions,
unless otherwise stated)
   Fiscal 2015     Full Year 2014     Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
                 Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
    Year over Year
Change
 

Net sales

   $ 1,809.6     $ 1,945.2     $ 919.4          $ 1,025.8       (7.0 %) 

Cost of Sales

     (1,097.7     (1,231.4     (583.2          (648.2     (10.9 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Profit

     711.9       713.8       336.2            377.6       (0.3 %) 

Gross margin (%)

     39.3     36.7     36.6          36.8  

Other operating expenses

     (546.0     (658.8     (310.3          (348.5     (17.1 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     165.9       55.0       25.9            29.1       201.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 378.3     $ 400.0     $ 179.6          $ 220.4       (5.4 %) 

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

     20.9     20.6     19.5          21.5  

Net sales in Power Transmission in Fiscal 2015 were $1,809.6 million, decreased by $135.6 million, or 7.0%, compared with net sales during Full Year 2014 of $1,945.2 million. Excluding the adverse impact of movements in average currency exchange rates of $190.1 million, net sales increased by 2.8%, or $54.5 million,

 

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compared to Full Year 2014. This was driven by higher sale volumes ($35.9 million) and favorable pricing actions ($14.7 million). Power Transmission’s sales volumes into the automotive end market, which grew by 5.8% during Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014, were split roughly equally between replacement and first-fit channels. Partially offsetting this growth was a decline in sales to the agriculture and construction end markets, which decreased by 12.6% and 7.6%, respectively, particularly in North America, in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014. Favorable pricing actions of $14.7 million in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014, focused in the replacement channels, helped to further drive the overall growth.

Fiscal 2015 cost of sales in Power Transmission was $1,097.7 million, a decrease of 10.9% or $133.7 million, compared with $1,231.4 million in Full Year 2014. The gross margin of 39.3% for Fiscal 2015 was up from 36.7% during Full Year 2014. The decrease in cost of sales was driven primarily by favorable impacts of $84.5 million from movements in average currency exchange rates, the inventory uplift in 2014 relating to the purchase accounting in connection with the Acquisition (a one-time increase to cost of sales in 2014 of $59.9 million) and productivity improvements in 2015 of $9.5 million. Partially offsetting the cost of sales decrease was the impact of higher volumes of approximately $25 million. The 260 basis point improvement in gross margin was driven primarily by the inventory uplift in Full Year 2014 and productivity improvements in Fiscal 2015.

Fiscal 2015 other operating expenses in Power Transmission was $546.0 million, a decrease of $112.8 million, or 17.1%, compared with $658.8 million in Full Year 2014. This decrease was driven primarily by $128.6 million of lower transaction-related costs being incurred in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014, relating to the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone in July 2014. Operating SG&A costs decreased due primarily to cost-saving initiatives ($13.4 million) and lower selling and distribution costs ($15.0 million). Share-based compensation costs were reduced during Fiscal 2015 by $5.3 million, due to the closure of legacy share plans in 2014 and establishment of new plans following the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone. Partially offsetting the decrease was a currency driven impairment charge of $28.3 million recognized in Fiscal 2015 related to the brands and trade name intangible asset. Other operating expenses increased by $5.8 million due to the higher amortization charge on acquired intangible assets in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014.

Our Power Transmission segment recognized operating income of $165.9 million for Fiscal 2015, compared with operating income for Full Year 2014 of $55.0 million.

Adjusted EBITDA in Fiscal 2015 was $378.3 million, a decrease of $21.7 million, or 5.4%, compared with $400.0 million in Full Year 2014. Unfavorable movements in average currency exchange rates impacted Adjusted EBITDA by $59.7 million. Excluding foreign exchange impacts, Adjusted EBITDA grew by 9.5% ($38.0 million) in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014, driven primarily by higher sales volumes ($11.0 million), favorable pricing actions ($14.7 million), lower SG&A spend ($13.4 million) and productivity improvements in cost of sales ($9.5 million), partially offset by unfavorable product mix ($6.9 million) and inflation ($5.3 million). Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 20.9% in Fiscal 2015 from 20.6% in Full Year 2014.

 

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Fluid Power (34.1% of Gates’ Fiscal 2015 net sales)

 

(dollars in millions, unless otherwise stated)    Fiscal
2015
    Full Year
2014
    Post-Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
    Pre-Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
    Year over Year
Change
 

Net sales

   $ 935.5     $ 1,097.0     $ 525.7     $ 571.3       (14.7 %) 

Cost of Sales

     (611.3     (783.8     (378.2     (405.6     (22.0 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Profit

     324.2       313.2       147.5       165.7       3.5

Gross margin (%)

     34.7     28.6     28.1     29.0  

Other operating expenses

     (305.7     (368.6     (173.7     (194.9     (17.1 %) 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

   $ 18.5     $ (55.4   $ (26.2   $ (29.2     133.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 168.9     $ 182.9     $ 82.9     $ 100.0       (7.7 %) 

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

     18.1     16.7     15.8     17.5  
            

Sales in Fluid Power in Fiscal 2015 were $935.5 million, a decrease of 14.7%, or $161.5 million, compared with net sales in Full Year 2014 of $1,097.0 million. Excluding the adverse impact of movements in average currency exchange rates of $63.5 million, net sales decreased by 8.9%, or $98.0 million, compared with Full Year 2014. This was driven by lower sales volumes ($110.1 million) offset partially by higher prices ($9.9 million). Volumes declined across all of our end markets in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014. Sales to the energy, general industrial and agriculture end markets, which comprised over half of our Fiscal 2015 sales, declined by 13.3%, 13.3% and 12.4%, respectively. Fluid Power sales across all regions decreased during Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014, but demand was particularly low in the U.S. Favorable pricing actions of $9.9 million, primarily in the replacement channels, somewhat offset these overall volume decreases.

Fiscal 2015 cost of sales in Fluid Power was $611.3 million, a decrease of 22.0%, or $172.5 million, compared with $783.8 million in Full Year 2014, with a Fiscal 2015 gross margin of 34.7% and a Full Year 2014 gross margin of 28.6%. The decrease in cost of sales was driven primarily by lower volumes of approximately $69 million, impacts of the inventory uplift in 2014 of approximately $61 million, favorable movements in average currency exchange rates of $28.4 million, productivity improvements of $26.0 million and favorable mix of $3.8 million in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014. Partially offsetting the cost of sales decreases were labor inflation of $3.0 million and higher depreciation of $7.0 million as compared with Full Year 2014. The 610 basis point improvement in gross margin was driven primarily by the inventory uplift in 2014 and enhanced productivity in 2015.

Fiscal 2015 other operating expenses in Fluid Power was $305.7 million, a decrease of 17.1%, or $62.9 million, compared with $368.6 million in Full Year 2014. This decrease was driven primarily by $65.3 million of lower transaction-related costs being incurred in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014, relating to the acquisition of Gates by Blackstone in July 2014. Selling and distribution costs decreased by $18.2 million in Fiscal 2015 compared to Full Year 2014. Operating SG&A costs decreased by $7.6 million from Full Year 2014 to Fiscal 2015, due primarily to labor cost reductions. Partially offsetting these decreases was a currency driven impairment charge of $23.5 million recognized in Fiscal 2015 related to the brands and trade name intangible asset. In addition, there was a $9.4 million higher amortization charge on acquired intangible assets in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014.

Our Fluid Power segment recognized operating income of $18.5 million for Fiscal 2015, compared with operating loss for Full Year 2014 of $55.4 million.

Adjusted EBITDA was $168.9 million in Fiscal 2015, a decrease of 7.7%, or $14.0 million, compared with $182.9 million in Full Year 2014. Unfavorable movements in average currency exchange rates impacted Adjusted EBITDA by $18.1 million. Excluding foreign exchange impacts, Adjusted EBITDA grew by 2.2% ($4.1 million) in Fiscal 2015 compared with Full Year 2014 driven primarily by productivity improvements in

 

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cost of sales ($26.0 million), favorable pricing actions ($9.9 million), less SG&A spend ($7.6 million) and favorable product mix ($3.8 million), partially offset by lower sales volumes ($40.9 million) and inflation ($3.0 million). Adjusted EBITDA margin consequently improved to 18.1% in Fiscal 2015 from 16.7% in Full Year 2014.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Treasury Responsibilities and Philosophy

Our primary liquidity and capital resource needs are for working capital, debt service requirements, capital expenditures, facility expansions and acquisitions. We expect to finance our future cash requirements with cash on hand, cash flows from operations and, where necessary, borrowings under our revolving credit facilities. We have historically relied on our cash flow from operations and various debt and equity financings for liquidity.

Our central treasury function is responsible for procuring our financial resources and maintaining an efficient capital structure, together with managing our liquidity, foreign exchange and interest rate exposures. All treasury operations are conducted within strict policies and guidelines that are approved by the Board. Compliance with those policies and guidelines is monitored by the regular reporting of treasury activities to the Board.

A key element of our treasury philosophy is that funding, interest rate and currency decisions and the location of cash and debt balances are centrally managed. Our borrowing requirements are met by raising funds in the most favorable markets. Management may retain a portion of net debt in the foreign currencies in which the net assets of our operations are denominated. The desired currency profile of net debt can be achieved by either sourcing debt in the foreign currency or entering into currency derivative contracts.

From time to time, we enter into currency derivative contracts to manage currency transaction exposures. Similarly from time to time we may enter into interest rate derivatives to maintain the desired mix of floating and fixed rate debt.

Our portfolio of cash and cash equivalents is managed such that there is no significant concentration of credit risk in any one bank or other financial institution. Management monitors closely the credit quality of the institutions with which it holds deposits. Similar considerations are given to our portfolio of derivative financial instruments.

Our borrowing facilities are monitored against forecast requirements and timely action is taken to put in place, renew or replace credit lines. Management’s policy is to manage liquidity risk by diversifying our funding sources and by staggering the maturity of our debt.

As market conditions warrant, we and our majority equity holders, Blackstone and its affiliates, may from time to time, depending upon market conditions, seek to repurchase debt securities that we have issued or loans that we have borrowed in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise. Subject to any applicable limitations contained in the agreements governing our indebtedness, any such purchases may be funded by existing cash balances or the incurrence of new secured or unsecured debt, including borrowings under our credit facilities. The amounts involved in any such purchase transactions, individually or in the aggregate, may be material. Any such purchases may relate to a substantial amount of a particular tranche of debt, with a corresponding reduction in the trading liquidity of that debt. In addition, any such purchases made at prices below the “adjusted issue price” (as defined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) may result in taxable cancellation of indebtedness income to us, which amounts may be material, and result in related adverse tax consequences to us.

It is our policy to retain sufficient liquidity throughout the capital expenditure cycle to maintain our financial flexibility. We do not anticipate any material long-term deterioration in our overall liquidity position in

 

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the foreseeable future. Management believes that the current level of working capital is sufficient for Gates’ present requirements.

Cash Flow

Nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the nine months ended October 1, 2016:

Cash provided by operations was $142.6 million during the first nine months of 2017 compared with $200.4 million during the prior year period. Operating cash flow before movements in operating assets and liabilities was $259.5 million in the first nine months of 2017 compared with $235.1 million in the prior year period, an increase of $24.4 million that was due largely to the improved operational performance of Gates. Movements in operating assets and liabilities during the first nine months of 2017 gave rise to a decrease of $116.9 million in cash generated from operations compared with $34.7 million decrease in the prior year period. This decrease, or further spend of cash, was driven primarily by the build of inventory and higher net trade receivable balances due to increased production and sales volumes.

Net cash outflow from investing activities in the first nine months of 2017 was $99.8 million, compared with the net cash outflow from investing activities of $36.0 million in the prior year period. In addition to a $21.7 million higher net capital expenditure, cash outflow from investing activities increased by $36.7 million due to the purchase by Gates of Techflow Flexibles, a fully integrated engineering, manufacturing and commercial operation.

Net cash outflow from financing activities was $58.2 million in the first nine months of 2017, compared with $94.6 million in the prior year period. The change in cash outflows from the first nine months of 2016 to that for the current year period was driven primarily by an excess cash flow payment of $38.2 million to our term loan lenders made in the first quarter of 2016. In addition, dividend payments to non-controlling shareholders in the prior year period were $13.5 million higher than in the first nine months of 2017. Partially offsetting these year-over-year decreases in financing cash outflows was $17.4 million of financing costs incurred in the first nine months of 2017 in relation to the debt refinancing in March 2017.

Fiscal 2016 compared to Fiscal 2015:

Cash provided by operations was $371.6 million in Fiscal 2016 compared with $275.9 million in Fiscal 2015. Operating cash flow before movements in operating assets and liabilities was $279.9 million compared with $246.6 million in Fiscal 2015, an increase of $33.3 million that was due largely to the improvement in operational performance. Movements in operating assets and liabilities during Fiscal 2016 gave rise to an increase of $91.7 million in cash generated from operations compared with $29.3 million in Fiscal 2015. This increase was driven primarily by the receipt of a tax refund in the United States of $41.3 million related to returns filed in prior periods. In addition, accounts receivable increased during Fiscal 2016 compared with Fiscal 2015 as sales rose, partially offset by a decrease in inventory driven primarily by more disciplined inventory management.

Net cash outflow from investing activities in Fiscal 2016 was $60.1 million, broadly flat with the net cash outflow from investing activities of $60.5 million in Fiscal 2015. Capital expenditure was lower in Fiscal 2016 at $68.1 million, compared with $85.8 million in Fiscal 2015, however Fiscal 2015 benefited from a decrease in restricted cash of $25.6 million (primarily related to the repayment of legacy debt with escrowed cash) compared with $2.7 million during Fiscal 2016.

Net cash outflow from financing activities was $110.8 million in Fiscal 2016, compared with an outflow of $73.9 million in Fiscal 2015. This was driven by $14.8 million higher repayment of debt in Fiscal 2016, primarily related to the Excess Cash Flow payment of $38.2 million made in the first quarter of 2016. In addition, dividend payments to non-controlling shareholders in Fiscal 2016 were $10.8 million higher than in Fiscal 2015.

 

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As a result of the decreased debt, cash interest paid decreased to $198.8 million in Fiscal 2016 from $208.0 million in Fiscal 2015.

Fiscal 2015 compared to Full Year 2014:

Cash provided by operations was $275.9 million in Fiscal 2015 compared with $81.5 million in Full Year 2014. Operating cash flow before movements in operating assets and liabilities was $246.6 million compared with $8.8 million in Full Year 2014, an increase of $237.8 million that was due largely to the impact of transaction-related costs in Full Year 2014. Movements in operating assets and liabilities during Fiscal 2015 gave rise to an increase of $29.3 million in cash generated from operations compared with $72.7 million in Full Year 2014, although Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014 included a $121.4 million decrease in inventory as a result of the inventory uplift associated with purchase accounting.

Net cash outflow from investing activities in Fiscal 2015 was $60.5 million, compared with a net cash outflow from investing activities of $3,801.7 million in Full Year 2014, driven by the Acquisition. Capital expenditure was lower in Fiscal 2015 at $85.8 million, compared with $103.2 million in Full Year 2014.

Net cash outflow from financing activities was $73.9 million in Fiscal 2015, compared with an inflow of $3,742.3 million in Full Year 2014. This was driven by an investment by Blackstone in 2014 of $1.6 billion and the draw down of $4.1 billion of new debt to finance the Acquisition, partially offset by the repayment of the majority of the outstanding Pre-Acquisition Predecessor debt. As a result of the decreased debt, cash interest paid increased to $208.0 million in Fiscal 2015 from $116.0 million in Full Year 2014.

Indebtedness

As of September 30, 2017, our borrowings consisted principally of two term loans, two unsecured notes and two revolving credit facilities.

Our borrowings as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 may be analyzed as follows:

 

    Carrying amount     Principal amount  
(dollars in millions)   As of
September 30,
2017
    As of
December 31,
2016
    As of
September 30,
2017
    As of
December 31,
2016
 

Bank overdrafts

  $ 0.6     $ 0.3     $ 0.6     $ 0.3  

Bank and other loans:

       

—Secured

       

Term Loans (U.S. dollar and euro denominated)

    2,457.0       2,540.9       2,504.7       2,600.3  

—Unsecured

       

Senior Notes (U.S. dollar and euro denominated)

    1,458.1       1,295.3       1,466.5       1,285.7  

Other borrowings

    0.4       0.4       0.4       0.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    3,915.5       3,836.6       3,971.6       3,886.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 3,916.1     $ 3,836.9     $ 3,972.2     $ 3,886.7  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Details of our borrowings, together with a reconciliation of their carrying amount to their principal amount, are presented in note 17 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.

During March and April 2017, we completed several refinancing transactions to re-price the Euro Term Loans, extend the maturities of certain debt tranches and to change the currency and interest structure of our debt.

 

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An additional $150.0 million was raised as dollar notes in March 2017 and, in April €466.2 million was raised under the Euro Term Loan facility. The proceeds from these debt raisings were used to repay $650.0 million of the existing Dollar Term Loans.

Dollar and Euro Term Loans

Our secured credit facilities include a Dollar Term Loan credit facility and a Euro Term Loan credit facility that were drawn on July 3, 2014. For the Dollar Term Loan the interest rate as of September 30, 2017 was LIBOR, subject to a floor of 1%, plus a margin of 3.25% and borrowings under the Dollar Term Loan bore interest at a rate of 4.58% per annum. As of September 30, 2017, Euro Term Loan borrowings incurred interest at Euro LIBOR, subject to a floor of 0%, plus a margin of 3.50% and borrowings under the Euro Term Loan bore interest at a rate of 3.50% per annum. In November 2017, we refinanced our Term Loans such that each of the applicable margins were lowered by 0.25%, in each case subject to an additional step-down of 0.25% following a qualifying initial public offering. As part of the April 2017 refinancing transaction, the maturity dates for both of the term loan facilities were extended from July 3, 2021 to March 31, 2024, with a springing maturity of April 15, 2022 if more than $500 million of the dollar notes remain outstanding at that time.

Both term loans are subject to quarterly amortization payments of 0.25%, based on the original principal amount less certain prepayments with the balance payable on maturity. During the first nine months of 2017, we made quarterly amortization payments against the Dollar Term Loan and the Euro Term Loan of $15.0 million and $4.3 million, respectively. During Fiscal 2016, we made quarterly amortization payments against the Dollar Term Loan and the Euro Term Loan of $24.9 million and $2.2 million, respectively.

Under the terms of the credit agreement, we are obliged to offer annually to the term loan lenders, commencing in 2016, an ‘excess cash flow’ amount as defined under the agreement, based on the preceding year’s final results. Based on the Fiscal 2016 results, we did not need to make an excess cash flow payment as our leverage ratio as defined under the credit agreement has dropped below the threshold above which payments are required.

During the first nine months of 2017, a transactional foreign exchange loss of $80.0 million was recognized in respect of the Euro Term Loan, compared with a loss of $6.2 million in the prior year period. Of these losses, $50.3 million was recognized in other (expense) income in the first nine months of 2017 and $0 in the prior year period, and a $29.7 million loss was recognized in other comprehensive income in the first nine months of 2017 in respect of the Euro Term Loan as part of this facility has been designated as a net investment hedge of certain of Gates’ euro investments. In the prior year period, a loss of $6.2 million was recognized in other comprehensive income.

During Fiscal 2016, a transactional foreign exchange gain of $8.7 million was recognized in respect of the Euro Term Loan, compared with a gain of $23.6 million in Fiscal 2015. Of these gains, $0 million was recognized in other (expense) income in Fiscal 2016 and $31.0 million in Fiscal 2015, and an $8.7 million gain was recognized in other comprehensive income in Fiscal 2016 due to the designation of this facility as a net investment hedge of certain of our euro investments. In Fiscal 2015, a loss of $7.4 million was recognized in other comprehensive income.

As of September 30, 2017, the principal amount outstanding under the Dollar Term Loan was $1,733.7 million and the Euro Term Loan was $771.0 million (€655.2 million).

Unsecured Senior Notes

As of September 30, 2017, Gates had outstanding $1,190.0 million dollar notes and $276.5 million (€235.0 million) euro notes (collectively, the “Notes”). This includes $150 million of dollar notes that were issued on March 30, 2017 as part of the broader refinancing transaction (see “—Refinancing” below for further details). The Notes are scheduled to mature on July 15, 2022. The dollar notes bear interest at an annual fixed rate of 6% and the euro notes bear interest at an annual fixed rate of 5.75%. Interest payments are made semi-annually.

 

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During the first nine months of 2017, a transactional foreign exchange loss of $30.8 million was recognized in other comprehensive income in respect of the euro notes as these notes had been designated as a net investment hedge of certain of Gates’ euro investments. During the prior year period, a loss of $7.4 million loss was recognized in other comprehensive income in respect of the euro notes. In Fiscal 2016 the principal on the euro notes was impacted by $10.6 million of favorable foreign exchange rates, compared with gains of $28.0 million in Fiscal 2015.

On and after July 15, 2017, we may redeem the Notes, at our option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date:

 

     Dollar note
redemption price
    Euro note
redemption price
 

During the year commencing:

    

—July 15, 2017

     103.0     102.875

—July 15, 2018

     101.5     101.438

—July 15, 2019 and thereafter

     100.0     100.000

In the event of a change of control over the Company, each holder will have the right to require us to repurchase all of such holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase, except to the extent that we have previously elected to redeem the Notes (under the terms outlined above).

Revolving Credit Facility

Gates has a secured revolving credit facility that provides for multi-currency revolving loans up to an aggregate principal amount of $125.0 million, with a letter of credit sub-facility of $20.0 million. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were $0 drawings for cash under the revolving credit facility and there were no letters of credit outstanding.

Debt under the revolving credit facility bears interest at a floating rate, which can be either a base rate as defined in the credit agreement plus an applicable margin or, at our option, LIBOR plus an applicable margin.

Asset-Backed Revolver

Gates has a revolving credit facility backed by certain of its assets in North America. The facility allows for loans of up to a maximum of $325.0 million ($321.7 million as of September 30, 2017 and $288.6 million as of December 31, 2016, based on the values of the secured assets on those dates) with a letter of credit sub-facility of $150.0 million. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were $0 drawings for cash under the asset-backed revolver. Debt under the facility bears interest at a floating rate, which can be either a base rate as defined in the credit agreement plus an applicable margin or, at our option, LIBOR plus an applicable margin. The letters of credit outstanding under the asset-backed revolver were $57.0 million and $54.3 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

 

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Refinancing

During March and April 2017, we completed several refinancing transactions to re-price the Euro Term Loans, extend the maturities of certain debt tranches and to raise additional debt to repay existing debt. In March 2017, $150.0 million of new dollar notes was issued and in April an additional €466.2 million was borrowed under the Euro Term Loan facility. The proceeds from these transactions were used in April 2017 to repay $650.0 million of the existing Dollar Term Loan, keeping the refinancing transactions leverage neutral. A summary of the transactions and their effective closing dates are set out below:

 

Date

  Debt Tranche  

Nature of the transaction

  Original position     Refinanced Position  

March 30, 2017

  Dollar notes   $150.0 million debt issued     $1,040.0 million       $1,190.0 million  

Date

  Debt Tranche  

Nature of the transaction

  Original position     Refinanced Position  

April 7, 2017

  Euro Term
Loans
  €466.2 million debt borrowed     €192.3 million       €658.5 million  
    (~$500 million equivalent)    
    Repricing    
Euro LIBOR + 3.25%,
1.00% floor
 
 
   

Euro LIBOR +
3.50%, 0.00%
floor
 
 
 
    Term extension     July 3, 2021       March 31, 2024  
  Dollar Term
Loans
  $650 million debt repayment     $2,392.5 million       $1,742.5 million  
    Term extension     July 3, 2021       March 31, 2024  
  Revolving
Credit
Facility
  Term extension     July 3, 2019       July 3, 2022  
  Asset-backed
Revolver
  Term extension     July 3, 2019       July 3, 2022  

The majority of the costs related to the refinancing transactions will be deferred and amortized to net income over the remaining term of the related debt using the effective interest method. In the first nine months of 2017, $15.4 million of refinancing costs were deferred on the balance sheet. Those refinancing costs that do not qualify for deferral are recognized in net income as they are incurred. In the first nine months of 2017, $2.0 million of refinancing costs were recognized in net income as transaction-related costs.

Net Debt

During the first nine months of 2017, our net debt increased by $78.0 million from $3,308.1 million as of December 31, 2016 to $3,386.1 million at September 30, 2017. We generated cash from operating activities of $142.6 million, offset by capital expenditures of $64.7 million and business acquisition costs of $36.7 million, which related to the purchase of Techflow Flexibles during June 2017. During the first nine months of 2017, in connection with the refinancing of our debt, we paid financing costs of $17.4 million. Dividend payments to minority shareholders in our joint ventures (primarily Nitta Corporation) were $17.9 million.

Movements in foreign currency had an unfavorable impact of $91.1 million on net debt during the first nine months of 2017, the majority of the movement relating to the impact of movements in the euro against the U.S. dollar on our euro-denominated debt.

During Fiscal 2016, our net debt decreased by $259.3 million from $3,567.4 million as of January 2, 2016 to $3,308.1 million at December 31, 2016. We generated cash from operating activities of $371.6 million, offset partially by capital expenditures of $68.1 million and dividend payments of $38.9 million to minority shareholders in our joint ventures (primarily Nitta Corporation).

 

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Movements in foreign currency had a favorable impact of $6.7 million on net debt during Fiscal 2016, the majority of the movement relating to the impact of movements in the euro against the U.S. dollar on our euro-denominated debt.

Borrowing Headroom

As of September 30, 2017, our asset-backed revolving credit facility had a borrowing base of $321.7 million, being the maximum amount the Company can draw down based on the current value of the secured assets. The facility was undrawn for cash but there were letters of credit outstanding against the facility amounting to $57.0 million. We also have a secured revolving credit facility that provides for multi-currency revolving loans up to an aggregate principal amount of $125.0 million. We had drawn $0.6 million against uncommitted borrowing facilities (bank overdrafts) and had outstanding performance bonds, letters of credit and bank guarantees amounting to $3.3 million (in addition to those outstanding under the revolving credit facility).

Overall, therefore, our committed borrowing headroom was $385.8 million, in addition to cash balances of $530.0 million (including restricted cash of $1.6 million).

Cash Balances

Our central treasury function is responsible for maximizing the return on surplus cash balances within the constraints of our liquidity and credit policy. We achieve this, where possible, by controlling directly all surplus cash balances and pooling arrangements on an ongoing basis and by reviewing the efficiency of all other cash balances across our businesses on a weekly basis. Our policy is to apply funds from one part of Gates to meet the obligations of another part wherever possible, in order to ensure maximum efficiency in the use of our funds. No material restrictions apply that limit the application of this policy. We currently intend that earnings by foreign subsidiaries will be indefinitely reinvested in foreign jurisdictions in order to fund strategic initiatives (such as investment, expansion and acquisitions), fund working capital requirements and repay debt (both third-party and intercompany) of our foreign subsidiaries in the normal course of business.

We manage our cash balances such that there is no significant concentration of credit risk in any one bank or other financial institution. We monitor closely the quality of the institutions that hold our deposits. As of December 31, 2016, 91.8% of our cash balances were held with institutions rated at least A-1 by Standard & Poor’s and P-1 by Moody’s, compared with 85.6% as of January 2, 2016.

As of December 31, 2016, our total cash and investments were $528.8 million (including restricted cash), compared with $340.2 million as of January 2, 2016, of which $337.5 million was interest-earning, compared with $249.4 million as of January 2, 2016. All interest-earning deposits attract interest at floating rates. Of the total cash and investments balances, $300.3 million and $105.5 million was invested in short-term deposits by our Treasury department as of December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, respectively. $1.6 million and $4.5 million comprised restricted cash as of December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, respectively, primarily $1.4 million and $2.0 million held in escrow for insurance purposes as of December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, respectively. As of January 2, 2016, an additional $1.8 million was held in escrow for legacy debt purposes.

A further $96.5 million and $108.4 million of the total cash and investments balance was held in our non-wholly owned Asian subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, respectively. The remaining total cash and investments balances of $130.4 million as of December 31, 2016 and $121.8 million as of January 2, 2016 were held in centrally-controlled pooling arrangements and with local operating companies. As of December 31, 2016, $345.5 million of our cash balance was under the direct control of Gates Treasury, compared with $143.9 million as of January 2, 2016.

 

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have not entered into any transaction, agreement or other contractual arrangement that is considered to be an off-balance sheet arrangement that is required to be disclosed other than operating lease commitments.

Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations

Our consolidated contractual obligations and commercial commitments are summarized in the following table which includes aggregate information about our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2016 and the periods in which payments are due, based on the earliest date on which we could be required to settle the liabilities.

Floating interest payments and payments and receipts on interest rate derivatives are estimated based on market interest rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Amounts in respect of operating leases and purchase obligations are items that we are obligated to pay in the future, but they are not required to be included on the consolidated balance sheet.

 

           Earliest period in which (payment)/receipt due  
(in millions)    Total     Less than 1
year
    1 - 3 years     3 - 5 years     After 5 years  

Bank overdrafts and debt(1):

          

—Principal

   $ (3,886.7   $ (27.4   $ (54.2   $ (2,519.4   $ (1,285.7

—Interest payments(2)(3)

     (980.3     (188.2     (372.3     (343.2     (76.6

Derivative financial instruments:

          

—Payments(4)

     (54.0     (19.7     (29.3     (5.0     —    

—Receipts(4)

     47.6       12.1       27.8       7.7       —    

Capital leases

     (1.8     (0.3     (0.6     (0.6     (0.3

Operating leases

     (142.5     (27.8     (30.5     (16.4     (67.8

Post-retirement benefits(5)

     (16.0     (16.0     —         —         —    

Indemnified tax liabilities

     (3.4     (3.4     —         —         —    

Purchase obligations(6)

     (31.1     (22.7     (6.9     (1.5     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (5,068.2   $ (293.4   $ (466.0   $ (2,878.4   $ (1,430.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) During March and April 2017, Gates completed several refinancing transactions to re-price the Euro Term Loans, extend the maturities of certain debt tranches and to raise additional debt to repay existing debt. In March 2017, $150.0 million of new dollar notes was raised and an additional €466.2 million was raised under the Euro Term Loan facility. The proceeds from these transactions were used in April 2017 to repay $650.0 million of the existing Dollar Term Loan, keeping the refinancing transactions leverage neutral.

The result of this refinancing on the annual expected principal and interest payments is not significant; however, the extension of the maturities of certain of the debt tranches has changed the interest expected to be paid in after five years to $291.3 million. In addition, this extension has decreased the expected principal payments in years three through five from $2,519.4 million to $48.6 million and increased the expected principal payments after five years from $1,285.7 million to $3,750.8 million.

In November 2017, we refinanced our Term Loans such that each of the applicable margins were lowered by 0.25%, in each case subject to a step-down of 0.25% following a qualifying initial public offering.

 

(2) Future interest payments include payments on fixed and floating rate debt.
(3) Floating rate interest payments are estimated based on market interest rates and terms prevailing as of December 31, 2016.
(4) Receipts and payments on foreign currency derivatives, interest rate caps and currency forwards are estimated based on market rates prevailing as of December 31, 2016.

 

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(5) Post-retirement benefit obligations represent our expected cash contributions to its defined benefit pension and other post-retirement benefit plans in 2017. It is not practicable to present expected cash contributions for subsequent years because they are determined annually on an actuarial basis to provide for current and future benefits in accordance with federal law and other regulations.
(6) A purchase obligation is defined as an agreement to purchase goods or services that is enforceable and legally binding on us and that specifies all significant terms, including: fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased; fixed, minimum or variable price provisions; and the approximate timing of the transaction.

Non-GAAP Measures

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA

EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure that represents net income or loss for the period before the impact of income taxes, net finance costs, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is widely used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate the profitability of companies. EBITDA eliminates potential differences in performance caused by variations in capital structures (affecting net finance costs), tax positions (such as the availability of net operating losses against which to relieve taxable profits), the cost and age of tangible assets (affecting relative depreciation expense) and the extent to which intangible assets are identifiable (affecting relative amortization expense).

Management uses Adjusted EBITDA as its key profitability measure. This is a non-GAAP measure that represents EBITDA before certain items that impact comparison of the performance of our businesses either period-over-period or with other businesses. We use Adjusted EBITDA as our measure of segment profitability to assess the performance of our businesses and it is used for total Gates as well because we believe it is important to consider our profitability on a basis that is consistent with that of our operating segments. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA should, therefore, be made available to securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to assist in their assessment of the performance of our businesses.

During the periods presented, the items excluded from EBITDA in arriving at Adjusted EBITDA primarily included:

 

    the effect on cost of sales of the uplift to the carrying amount of inventory held by Gates at the date of the Acquisition;

 

    the non-cash charges in relation to share-based compensation;

 

    transaction-related costs incurred in business combinations and major corporate transactions;

 

    impairments, comprising impairments of goodwill and significant impairments or write downs of other assets;

 

    net interest relating to post-retirement benefit obligations, significant lump-sum settlements and the amortization of prior period actuarial gains and losses;

 

    restructuring costs;

 

    the net gain or loss on disposals and on the exit of businesses; and

 

    fees paid to our private equity sponsor for monitoring, advisory and consulting services.

Differences exist among our businesses and from period to period in the extent to which their respective employees receive share-based compensation or a charge for such compensation is recognized. Similarly, non-cash net interest relating to post-retirement benefit obligations, significant lump-sum settlements and the amortization of prior period actuarial gains and losses may cause differences between our businesses and from period to period when comparing performance. We therefore exclude from Adjusted EBITDA the non-cash charges in relation to share-based compensation and the above adjustments related to post-retirement benefits in order to assess the relative performance of our businesses.

 

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We exclude from Adjusted EBITDA those acquisition-related costs that are required to be expensed in accordance with ASC 805 ‘ Business Combinations ,’ in particular, the effect on cost of sales of the uplift to the carrying amount of inventory held by Gates at the date of the Acquisition, and costs associated with major corporate transactions because we do not believe that they relate to our performance. Other items are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA because they are individually or collectively significant items that are not considered to be representative of the performance of our businesses. During the periods presented we excluded restructuring costs that reflect specific actions taken by management to improve Gates’ future profitability; the net gain or loss on disposals of assets other than in the ordinary course of operations and gains and losses incurred in relation to non-Gates businesses disposed of in prior periods; and impairments of goodwill and significant impairments of other assets, representing the excess of their carrying amounts over the amounts that are expected to be recovered from them in the future.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA exclude items that can have a significant effect on our profit or loss and should, therefore, be used in conjunction with, not as substitutes for, profit or loss for the period. Management compensates for these limitations by separately monitoring net income from continuing operations for the period.

The following table reconciles the net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA:

 

(dollars in millions)   Nine months
ended

September 30,
2017
    Nine months
ended

October 1,
2016
    Fiscal
2016
    Fiscal
2015
    Full Year
2014
    Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
          Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
 

Net income (loss)

  $ 52.5     $ 69.0     $ 84.3     $ 50.9     $ (122.9   $ (89.2       $ (33.7

Income tax expense (benefit)

    32.9       15.1       21.1       (9.2     (51.9     (83.2         31.3  

Net finance costs

    225.1       157.1       205.9       142.9       124.6       65.8           58.8  

Amortization

    98.3       116.2       149.5       165.6       148.1       87.6           60.5  

Depreciation

    59.9       72.4       91.3       104.3       96.5       49.5           47.0  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

EBITDA

    468.7       429.8       552.1       454.5       194.4       30.5           163.9  

(Gain) loss on disposal of discontinued operations

    (0.1     (3.8     (12.4     —         2.4       2.3           0.1  

Loss for the period from discontinued operations

    —         —         —         —         47.9       —             47.9  

Equity in net income of investees

    —         (0.1     (0.1     (0.2     (0.5     (0.3         (0.2

Share-based compensation

    2.9       3.3       4.2       4.3       11.8       0.9           10.9  

Transaction-related costs

    11.3       —         0.4       0.7       187.1       97.0           90.1  

Inventory uplift

    —         —         —         —         121.4       121.4           —    

Impairment of inventory (included in cost of sales)

    —         —         21.7       9.6       —         —             —    

Other impairments

    —         1.4       3.2       51.1       0.6       0.6           —    

Benefit from sale of inventory impaired in a prior period

    —         (0.6     (1.0     —         —         —             —    

Restructuring expenses

    8.3       8.0       11.4       15.6       22.0       8.2           13.8  

Adjustments relating to post-retirement benefits

    0.6       4.8       6.4       4.8       (3.3     (1.3         (2.0

Other operating expense (income)

    (0.1     (0.3     2.9       (0.2     (5.5     0.1           (5.6

Sponsor fees

    4.5       4.5       6.1       7.0       4.6       3.1           1.5  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (continuing operations)

  $ 496.1     $ 447.0     $ 594.9     $ 547.2     $ 582.9     $ 262.5         $ 320.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

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Adjusted EBITDA Margin

Adjusted EBITDA margin is a non-GAAP measure that represents Adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of sales. We use Adjusted EBITDA margin to measure the success of our businesses in managing our cost base and improving profitability.

 

(dollars in millions)   Nine
months ended
September 30,
2017
    Nine
months
ended

October 1,
2016
    Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Full Year
2014
    Post-
Acquisition

Predecessor
2014
          Pre-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
 

Continuing operations

                 

Net sales

  $ 2,259.9     $ 2,079.3     $ 2,747.0     $ 2,745.1     $ 3,042.2     $ 1,445.1         $ 1,597.1  

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 496.1     $ 447.0     $ 594.9     $ 547.2     $ 582.9     $ 262.5         $ 320.4  

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

    22.0     21.5     21.7     19.9     19.2     18.2         20.1

Net Debt

Management uses net debt, rather than the narrower measure of net cash and cash equivalents which forms the basis for the consolidated cash flow statement, as a measure of our liquidity and in assessing the strength of our balance sheet.

Management analyzes the key cash flow items driving the movement in net debt to better understand that from period to period and to assess the cash performance and utilization of Gates in order to maximize the efficiency with which resources are allocated. The analysis of cash movements in net debt also allows management to more clearly identify the level of cash generated from operations that remains available for distribution after servicing our debt and post-employment benefit obligations and after the cash impacts of acquisitions and disposals.

Net debt represents the net total of:

 

    the carrying amount of our debt (bank overdrafts and bank and other loans); and

 

    the carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash.

Net debt may be analyzed as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)    As of
September 30,
2017
     As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
 

Borrowings:

        

—Bank overdrafts

   $ (0.6    $ (0.3    $ (0.3

—Bank and other loans

     (3,915.5      (3,836.6      (3,907.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Debt

     (3,916.1      (3,836.9      (3,907.6

Cash and cash equivalents

     528.4        527.2        335.7  

Restricted cash

     1.6        1.6        4.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net debt

   $ (3,386.1    $ (3,308.1    $ (3,567.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Critical Accounting Estimates and Judgments

Details of our significant accounting policies are set out in note 2 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

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When applying our accounting policies, management must make assumptions, judgments and estimates concerning the future that affect the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date, the disclosure of contingencies that existed at the balance sheet date and the amounts of revenue and expenses recognized during the accounting period. Management makes these assumptions, estimates and judgments based on factors such as historical experience, the observance of trends in the industries in which we operate and information available from our customers and other outside sources. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making assumptions, estimates and judgments, the actual outcomes could be different. An analysis of the key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of Gates’ assets and liabilities within the next fiscal year is presented below.

Net Sales

We derive our net sales primarily from the sale of a wide range of power transmission and fluid power products and components for a large variety of industrial and automotive applications, both in the aftermarket and first-fit channels, throughout the world.

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the invoiced amount net of estimated returns, early settlement discounts, rebates and sales tax and is recognized only when: (i) there is persuasive evidence of a sales agreement, typically in the form of a written sale or purchase agreement approved by both parties, (ii) the delivery of goods has occurred—this generally occurs upon passage of title which, depending on the arrangement with the customer, is typically upon release of the goods from the physical control of the Company or upon receipt of the goods by the customer and, where there are contractual acceptance provisions, when the customer has accepted the goods (or the right to reject them has lapsed); (iii) the sales price is fixed or determinable; and (iv) the collectability of revenue is reasonably assured.

Although the majority of our sales agreements contain standard terms and conditions, there may, at times, be agreements with customers that contain multiple elements or non-standard terms and conditions. As a result, judgment is required to determine the appropriate accounting for transactions under these agreements, including whether the specified deliverables should be treated as separate units of accounting for recognition purposes, and, if so, how the sales price should be allocated among the elements and when to recognize sales for each element. For delivered elements, sales are generally recognized only when the delivered elements have standalone value and there are no uncertainties regarding customer acceptance. Sales for service contracts generally are recognized as the services are provided.

Where a customer has the right to return goods, future returns are estimated based on historical returns profiles. Settlement discounts that may apply to unpaid invoices are estimated based on the settlement histories of the relevant customers and projected market conditions in the various markets we serve. Rebates that may apply to issued invoices are estimated based on expected total qualifying sales to the relevant customers.

Pension and Other Post-Employment Benefits

We operate pension plans throughout the world, covering the majority of our employees. Pension benefits are provided by way of both defined contribution plans and defined benefit plans. Our defined benefit pension plans are closed to new entrants. We also provide other post-employment benefits, principally health and life insurance coverage, to certain of our employees in North America by way of unfunded defined benefit plans.

We account for post-employment benefits in accordance with GAAP, whereby the cost of defined benefit plans is determined based on actuarial valuations of the plans that are carried out annually at our balance sheet date. The actuarial valuations are dependent on assumptions about the future that are made by management on the advice of independent qualified actuaries.

If actual experience differs from these assumptions, there could be a material change in the amounts recognized by us in respect of defined benefit plans in the next financial year.

 

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As of December 31, 2016, the present value of these obligations was $1,156.8 million compared with $1,169.6 million as of January 2, 2016. The benefit obligations are calculated using a number of assumptions including future salary increases, increases to pension benefits, mortality rates and, in the case of post-employment medical benefits, the expected rate of increase in medical costs. The present value of the benefit obligations are calculated by discounting the benefit obligation using market yields on high-quality corporate bonds at the balance sheet date. As of December 31, 2016, the fair value of the pension plan assets was $1,018.0 million, compared with $1,040.3 million as of January 2, 2016.

The plan assets consist largely of listed securities and their fair values are subject to fluctuation in response to changes in market conditions.

Effects of changes in the actuarial assumptions underlying the benefit obligation, effects of changes in the discount rate applicable to the benefit obligation and effects of differences between the expected and actual return on the plan assets are classified as actuarial gains and losses and are recognized in other comprehensive income. During Fiscal 2016, we recognized a net actuarial loss of $9.2 million. Further actuarial gains and losses will be recognized during the next financial year.

We estimate that a 0.5% decrease in market interest rates would increase our benefit obligation by 5.7%, or $65.4 million. Only 1.6% of the benefit obligation of $1,156.8 million as of December 31, 2016 is exposed to future salary increases. We estimate that a 0.50% increase in the salary scale would increase the benefit obligation by $1.0 million. Unless the benefit obligation is subject to a buy-out or buy-in, it is not practical to mitigate the effects of mortality risk. We estimate that if a one-year setback in mortality on the projected benefit obligation was measured, the benefit obligation would increase by 2.5%, or $28.8 million.

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rate as of December 31, 2016 would have the following effects:

 

(dollars in millions)    1% point
increase
$ million
     1% point
decrease
$ million
 

Increase (decrease) in the total of service and interest cost

   $ 0.2      $ (0.2

Increase (decrease) in the benefit obligation

   $ 4.3      $ (3.8

An analysis of the assumptions that will be used by management to determine the cost of defined benefit plans that will be recognized in income or loss in the next financial year is presented in note 18 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.

Impairment of Goodwill and Other Long-Lived Assets

Goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment are tested for impairment if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value below its carrying amount. Additionally, goodwill and other intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives are subject to an annual impairment test.

Goodwill

To identify a potential impairment of goodwill, the fair value of the reporting unit to which the goodwill is allocated is compared with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, the goodwill of the reporting unit is not considered impaired.

If the carrying amount of the reporting unit, including the goodwill, exceeds its fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any. The second step

 

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of the impairment test compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit with the carrying amount of goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the reporting unit over the fair value of its identifiable assets and liabilities at the date of the impairment test. An impairment loss is recognized if and to the extent that the carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds its implied fair value.

Impairment tests were carried out on the goodwill balances as of the fiscal year end. Management based the fair value calculations on a weighted blend of the income and market approaches. The income approach was based on cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent 2017 financial plans approved by the Board, in which the principal assumptions were those regarding sales growth rates, selling prices and changes in direct costs. Forecasts for the following two years were based on region-specific growth assumptions determined by management, taking into account strategic initiatives.

Cash flows for the years beyond this period for the reporting units to which individually significant amounts of goodwill were allocated were projected to grow at compound annual growth rates reflecting annual decreases over the next seven years from the 2019 growth rates to the terminal growth rate. For Gates as a whole, this growth rate was 4.8%. The terminal growth rate for all reporting units was set at 2.5%, a rate that does not exceed the expected long-term growth rates in the respective principal end markets.

Management applied discount rates to the resulting cash flow projections that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the reporting unit. In each case, the discount rate was determined using a capital asset pricing model. The discount rates used in the impairment tests of goodwill were in a range of 10.0% to 13.5% (January 2, 2016: in a range of 10.0% to 16.0%).

For all reporting units, the fair values exceeded the carrying values and did not necessitate the second step of the impairment test. Based on the assessments performed, no goodwill impairments were recognized during Fiscal 2016 or Fiscal 2015.

We base our fair value estimates on assumptions we believe to be reasonable at the time but that are unpredictable and inherently uncertain. In addition, we make certain judgments and assumptions in allocating shared assets and liabilities to determine the carrying values for each of our reporting units tested. Changes in assumptions or circumstances could result in an additional impairment in the period in which the change occurs and in future years.

Indefinite-Lived Assets Other than Goodwill

To identify a potential impairment of indefinite-lived assets other than goodwill, the fair value of the asset is compared with its carrying amount. If the fair value of the indefinite-lived asset exceeds its carrying amount, it is not considered impaired. Fair value is calculated based on the anticipated net cash inflows and outflows related to the indefinite-lived asset.

Fair value for our indefinite-lived brands and trade names intangible asset is determined using a relief from royalty valuation methodology in which the key assumptions included sales growth rates and an estimated royalty rate. Sales forecasts were determined on the same basis as those used for the annual impairment testing of goodwill (refer above).

Management applied discount rates to the calculated royalty savings that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to each region in which those royalty savings arose. In each case, the discount rate was determined using a capital asset pricing model adjusted for a premium to reflect the higher risk specific to the nature of the intangible asset. The discount rates used in determining the December 31, 2016 fair value of the brands and trade names intangible were in a range of 11.0% to 16.5% (January 2, 2016: 11.0% to 19.0%).

 

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As a result of the impairment testing, no impairment was recognized during Fiscal 2016. An impairment of $44.0 million was recognized during Fiscal 2015.

We base our fair value estimates on assumptions we believe to be reasonable at the time but that are unpredictable and inherently uncertain. Changes in assumptions or circumstances could result in an additional impairment in the period in which the change occurs and in future years.

Other Long-Lived Assets

A long-lived asset or finite lived intangible asset or asset group is considered to be impaired when the undiscounted expected future cash flows from the asset or asset group are less than its carrying amount. In that event, an impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset or asset group exceeds its fair value. Fair value is estimated as the present value of the expected future cash flows from the asset or asset group discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. An impairment loss for an asset group is allocated to the long-lived and intangible assets of the group on a pro rata basis using the relative carrying amounts of those assets, with the limitation that the carrying amount of an individual asset is not reduced below its fair value.

As of December 31, 2016, the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment was $599.6 million, excluding assets held for sale, compared with $660.6 million as of January 2, 2016. No significant impairment of plant and equipment was recognized during Fiscal 2016. An impairment of plant and equipment in Gates South America for $6.7 million was recognized during Fiscal 2015.

The carrying amount of finite-lived intangible assets at December 31, 2016 was $1,674.7 million compared with $1,864.9 million as of January 2, 2016. During Fiscal 2016, an impairment of $2.0 million was recognized in relation to computer software but there were no significant impairments of finite-lived intangible assets recognized during either Fiscal 2015 or Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014. During Pre-Acquisition Predecessor 2014, we recorded impairments in relation to Aquatic’s customer relationship intangible assets of $34.3 million.

Impairment losses may be recognized on assets within the next financial year if there are adverse changes in the variables and assumptions underlying the estimated future cash flows of the reporting units or asset group, or the discount rates that are applied to those cash flows.

Inventory

Inventories on a last in, first out (“LIFO”) and first in, first out (“FIFO”) basis are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. A valuation adjustment is made to inventory for any excess, obsolete or slow moving items based on management’s review of on-hand inventories compared with historical and estimated future sales and usage profiles.

Cost is generally determined on a FIFO basis, but the cost of certain U.S. inventories is determined on a LIFO basis. As of December 31, 2016, inventories whose cost was determined on a LIFO basis represented 35.5% of the total carrying amount of inventories, compared with 38.1% as of January 2, 2016.

As of December 31, 2016, the carrying value of inventories was $366.9 million compared with $415.7 million as of January 2, 2016. Should demand for our products decline during the next financial year, additional allowances may be necessary in respect of excess or slow-moving items.

Financial Instruments

Derivative financial instruments are recognized as an asset or a liability measured at their fair value at the balance sheet date. The fair value of derivatives continually changes in response to changes in prevailing market conditions and applicable credit risk spreads.

 

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Where permissible under GAAP, we use hedge accounting to mitigate the impact of changes in the fair value of derivatives on income or loss but our results may be affected by changes in the fair values of derivatives where hedge accounting cannot be applied or due to hedge ineffectiveness.

Share-Based Compensation

Share-based compensation has historically been provided to certain of our employees under share option, bonus and other share award plans. The awards granted during Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014, Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2016 were made under plans operated by Omaha Topco, and represent rights over its ordinary shares. A description of the plans in operation during the periods and the costs recognized by us in respect of those plans is presented in note 19 to the audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. We expect that the Omaha Topco plans will be assumed by Gates Industrial Corporation plc in connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions.

We recognize a compensation expense in respect of these plans that is based on the fair value of the awards, measured at the date of grant using either the Black-Scholes option-pricing formula or a Monte-Carlo valuation model and reflecting market performance conditions and all non-vesting conditions. Fair value is not subsequently remeasured unless the conditions on which the award was granted are modified.

Generally, the compensation expense for each separately vesting portion of the award is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period for that portion of the award subject to continued service with us through each vesting date. A compensation expense is recognized for awards containing performance conditions only to the extent that it is probable that those performance conditions will be met. Adjustments are made to reflect expected and actual forfeitures during the vesting period due to failure to satisfy service conditions or performance conditions.

We expect to continue to grant stock options in the future, and, to the extent that we do, our stock-based compensation expense recognized in future periods will likely increase.

The Black-Scholes option-pricing model requires the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the fair value of the underlying shares, the expected volatility of the price of our shares, risk-free interest rates, the expected term of the option and the expected dividend yield of our shares. These estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment. If factors change and different assumptions are used, our stock-based compensation expense could be materially different in the future.

 

    Fair Value of Our Shares . As the Company’s shares are not publicly traded, we must estimate the fair value of our shares, as discussed in “—Share Valuations” below.

 

    Expected Volatility . As we have not been a public company and do not have a trading history for our shares, the expected stock price volatility for our shares is estimated by taking the average historical price volatility for industry peers based on daily price observations over a period equivalent to the expected term of the share option grants. We intend to continue to consistently apply this process using the same or similar public companies until a sufficient amount of historical information regarding the volatility of our own share price becomes available, or unless circumstances change such that the identified companies are no longer similar to us, in which case more suitable companies whose share prices are publicly available would be used in the calculation.

 

    Risk-free Interest Rate . The risk-free interest rate is based on the yields of U.S. Treasury securities with maturities similar to the expected term of the options for each option group.

 

    Expected Term . The expected term represents the period that our share-based awards are expected to be outstanding. As we do not have sufficient historical experience for determining the expected term of the share option awards granted, we base our expected term for awards issued on the simplified method, which represents the average period from vesting to the expiration of the stock option.

 

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    Expected Dividend Yield . We have never declared or paid any cash dividends to shareholders and do not presently plan to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Consequently, we use an expected dividend yield of zero.

The fair values of the options issued by the Company at their grant date was measured using a Black-Scholes valuation model, with a large number of sample simulations run for Tiers II, III and IV. The fair values and relevant assumptions were as follows:

 

(U.S. dollars except as indicated)   Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Post-
Acquisition
Predecessor
2014
 

Fair value:

     

—Tier I

  $ 2.96     $ 1.85     $ 2.37  

—Tier II

  $ 1.83     $ 1.27     $ 1.75  

—Tier III

  $ 1.46     $ 1.06     $ 1.49  

—Tier IV

  $ 1.56     $ 1.09     $ 1.52  

Inputs to the model:

     

—Expected volatility

    45.0     45.0     45.0

—Expected option life for Tier I options

    6.5 years       6.1 years       6.5 years  

—Expected option life for Tier II, III and IV options

    6.6 years       7.1 years       7.5 years  

—Expected option life after liquidity event for Tier II, III and IV options

    3.4 years       2.5 years       2.5 years  

—Risk-free interest rate:

     

Tier I

    1.54     1.61     2.15

Tiers II, III and IV

    1.56     2.34     2.34

—Expected dividends

    —         —         —    

Share Valuations

The fair value of our shares has historically been determined based upon information available at the time of grant. Given the absence of a public trading market for our shares and in accordance with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Practice Aid,  Valuation of Privately Held Company Equity Securities Issued as Compensation , or the Practice Aid, management has exercised reasonable judgment and considered numerous objective and subjective factors to determine the best estimate of the fair value of our shares at each grant date. These factors included:

 

    our operating and financial performance;

 

    current business conditions and projections;

 

    the likelihood of achieving a liquidity event for the shares of shares underlying these stock options, such as an initial public offering or sale of our company, given prevailing market conditions;

 

    the lack of marketability of our shares; and

 

    the market performance of comparable publicly traded companies.

In valuing our shares, we determined the equity value of our business using a weighted blend of the income and market approaches. The income approach estimates the fair value of a company based on the present value of such company’s future estimated cash flows and the residual value of such company beyond the forecast period. These future values are discounted to their present values to reflect the risks inherent in such company achieving these estimated cash flows. Significant inputs of the income approach (in addition to our estimated future cash flows themselves) include the long-term growth rate assumed in the residual value, discount rate and normalized long-term operating margin. The terminal value was calculated to estimate our value beyond the forecast period by applying valuation metrics to the final year of our forecasted revenue and discounting that value to the present value using the same weighted average cost of capital applied to the forecasted periods.

 

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Following the closing of our initial public offering, the fair value per share of our shares for purposes of determining stock-based compensation will be the closing price of our shares as reported on the applicable grant date.

Product Warranties

Provision is made for the estimated cost of future warranty claims on our products. Management bases the provision on historical experience of the nature, frequency and average cost of warranty claims and takes into account recent trends that might suggest that the historical claims experience may differ from future claims. Further provision may be necessary within the next financial year if actual claims experience differs from management’s estimates.

Taxation

We are subject to income tax in most of the jurisdictions in which we operate. Management is required to exercise significant judgment in determining our provision for income taxes. Management’s judgment is required in relation to uncertain tax positions whereby additional current tax may become payable in the future following the audit by tax authorities of previously-filed tax returns. It is possible that the final outcome of these uncertain tax positions may differ from management’s estimates.

Management assesses uncertain tax positions based upon an evaluation of the facts, circumstances and information available at the balance sheet date. Provision is made for uncertain tax positions to the extent that the amounts previously taken or expected to be taken in tax returns exceeds the tax benefits that are recognized in the consolidated financial statements in respect of the tax positions. A tax benefit is recognized in the consolidated financial statements only if management considers that it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the relevant tax authority solely on the technical merits of the position and is measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that will more likely than not be realized upon settlement assuming that the tax authority has full knowledge of all relevant information. Provisions for uncertain tax positions are reviewed regularly and are adjusted to reflect events such as the expiration of limitation periods for assessing tax, guidance given by the tax authorities and court decisions.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the expected future tax consequences of the difference between the financial statement carrying amount and the respective tax basis. Deferred taxes are measured on the enacted rates expected to apply to taxable income at the time the difference is anticipated to reverse. Deferred tax assets are reduced through the establishment of a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized taking into account the timing and amount of the reversal of taxable temporary differences, expected future taxable income and tax planning strategies.

Deferred tax is provided on certain taxable temporary differences arising on investments in foreign subsidiaries, except where we intend, and are able, to reinvest such amounts on a permanent basis or to remit such amounts in a tax-free manner.

Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

Recently-issued accounting pronouncements that may be relevant to our operations but have not yet been adopted are outlined in note 2 to our audited consolidated financial statements and note 3 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, each included elsewhere in this prospectus.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Our market risk includes the potential loss arising from adverse changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices. From time to time, we use derivative financial instruments, principally

 

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foreign currency swaps, forward foreign currency contracts and interest rate caps (options), to reduce our exposure to foreign currency risk and interest rate risk. We do not hold or issue derivatives for speculative purposes and monitor closely the credit quality of the institutions with which we transact. Our objective in managing these risks is to reduce fluctuations in earnings and cash flows associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rate movements.

On a regular basis, we monitor third-party depository institutions that hold our cash and short-term investments, primarily for safety of principal and secondarily for maximizing yield on those funds. We diversify our cash and short-term investments among counterparties to minimize exposure to any one of these entities. We also monitor the creditworthiness of our customers and suppliers to mitigate any adverse impact.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

We have global operations and thus make investments and enter into transactions denominated in various foreign currencies. Our operating results are impacted by buying, selling and financing in currencies other than the functional currency of our operating companies. We monitor exposure to transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of each country in which we operate, and enter into forward contracts to mitigate that exposure as needed. We also naturally hedge foreign currency through our production in the countries in which we sell our products.

In addition, we are exposed to currency risk associated with translating our functional currency financial statements into its reporting currency, which is the U.S. dollar. As a result, we are exposed to movements in the exchange rates of various currencies against the U.S. dollar. Translational foreign exchange risks arise predominantly on the potential increase in our significant euro debt when translated to U.S. dollars, as well as on the potential decreases in the value of our earnings, cash balances and other net assets denominated in euro and other currencies when translated to U.S. dollars.

The currency profiles of our cash and debt are centrally managed as are decisions about the location of cash. The currency profile of cash and debt, after taking into account the effect of forward currency swaps used to manage those profiles, were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)    As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
 

Cash and cash equivalents by currency:

     

—U.S. dollar

   $ 336.8      $ 101.2  

—Euro

     45.2        66.1  

—Chinese Yuan Renminbi

     35.5        70.2  

—Japanese Yen

     20.8        15.9  

—Other

     88.9        82.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 527.2      $ 335.7  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Debt (including bank overdrafts) by currency:

     

—U.S. dollar

   $ 3,168.8      $ 3,228.9  

—Euro

     717.7        742.3  

—British Pound

     0.2        2.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,886.7      $ 3,973.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As described in note 14 to the audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus, we have designated €192.8 million of our Euro Term Loans, €235.0 million of our euro notes and a €254.5 million cross currency swap as hedges of the majority of our net investment in euro-denominated foreign operations. Changes in the value of these instruments resulting from fluctuations in the euro to U.S. dollar

 

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exchange rate are accordingly recorded as foreign currency translation adjustments within other comprehensive income.

Interest Rate Risk

Our prevailing market risk on interest rates is the potential fluctuation in interest costs and in the fair value of long-term debt resulting from movements in interest rates.

We use interest rate caps as part of our interest rate risk management strategy to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. The interest rate caps are designated as cash flow hedges and involve the receipt of variable rate payments from a counterparty if interest rates rise above the strike rate on the contract in exchange for a premium. The following table summarizes the key terms of the interest rate derivatives held by the Company:

 

    Notional
principal
amount
$ million
    Interest rate  
      Payable     Receivable        
      Variable     Fixed     Variable     Fixed     Variable rate index  

As of December 31, 2016

           

Maturity date:

           

—June 2019

    1,000.0       —         1.3     —         —         3 month LIBOR  

As of January 2, 2016

           

Maturity date:

           

—June 2019

    500.0       —         0.2     —         —         3 month LIBOR  

—September 2016

    500.0       —         1.0     —         —         3 month LIBOR  

The interest rate profile of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, after taking into account the effect of the interest rate hedging activities, was as follows:

 

    As of December 31, 2016     As of January 2, 2016  
    Interest-bearing                 Interest-bearing              
(dollars in millions)   Floating
rate
    Fixed
rate
    Non-interest
bearing
    Total     Floating
rate
    Fixed
rate
    Non-interest
bearing
    Total  

Financial assets:

               

Available-for-sale investments

  $ —       $ —       $ 2.6     $ 2.6     $ —       $ —       $ 3.5     $ 3.5  

Cash and cash equivalents

    337.5       —         189.7       527.2       249.4       —         86.3       335.7  

Restricted cash

    —         —         1.6       1.6       —         —         4.5       4.5  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    337.5       —         193.9       531.4       249.4       —         94.3       343.7  

Financial liabilities:

               

Debt

    (1,600.3     (2,285.7     (0.7     (3,886.7     (1,674.3     (2,298.1     (0.8     (3,973.2

Obligations under finance leases

    —         (1.4     —         (1.4     —         (1.6     —         (1.6
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    (1,600.3     (2,287.1     (0.7     (3,888.1     (1,674.3     (2,299.7     (0.8     (3,974.8
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ (1,262.8   $ (2,287.1   $ 193.2     $ (3,356.7   $ (1,424.9   $ (2,299.7   $ 93.5     $ (3,631.1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. Our debt facilities are monitored against forecast requirements and timely action is taken to put in place, renew or replace credit lines. We aim to reduce liquidity risk by diversifying our funding sources, maintaining adequate headroom under our debt facilities and by staggering the maturities of our debt.

 

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We have established long-term credit ratings of Ba3 Stable with Moody’s and BB- Stable with Standard & Poor’s. Credit ratings are subject to regular review by the credit rating agencies and may change in response to economic and commercial developments.

For the expected timing of contractual cash flows relating to the financial liabilities and related financial assets see the table set out above under “—Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations.”

Commodity Risk

We source a wide variety of materials and components from a network of global suppliers. While such materials are typically available from numerous suppliers, commodity raw materials such as aluminum, steel and polymers are subject to price fluctuations, which could have a negative impact on our results. We primarily manage these risks through normal operating activities. We strive to pass along such commodity price increases to customers to avoid profit margin erosion and utilize lean initiatives to further mitigate the impact of commodity raw material price fluctuations as we achieve improved efficiencies. We historically have not entered into any derivative commodity instruments to manage the exposure to changing price risk for supplies, but we will continue to evaluate their viability.

Controls and Procedures

Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP. We are currently in the process of reviewing, documenting and testing our internal control over financial reporting.

We have not performed an evaluation of our internal control over financial reporting, such as required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, nor have we engaged an independent registered public accounting firm to perform an audit of our internal control over financial reporting as of any balance sheet date or for any period reported in our financial statements. Presently, we are not an accelerated filer, as such term is defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and therefore, our management is not presently required to perform an annual assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. This requirement will first apply to our second Annual Report on Form 10-K after the completion of this offering.

 

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BUSINESS

Gates Overview

We are a global manufacturer of innovative, highly engineered power transmission and fluid power solutions. We offer a broad portfolio of products to diverse replacement channel customers, and to original equipment manufacturers as specified components, with the majority of our revenue coming from replacement channels. Our products are used in applications across numerous end markets, which include construction, agriculture, energy, automotive, transportation, general industrial, consumer products and many others. Our revenue has historically been highly correlated with industrial activity and utilization, and not with any single end market given the diversification of our business and high exposure to replacement markets. Key indicators of our performance include industrial production, industrial sales and manufacturer shipments. We sell our products globally under the Gates brand, which is recognized by distributors, equipment manufacturers, installers and end users as a premium brand for quality and technological innovation; this reputation has been built for over a century since Gates’ founding in 1911. Within the diverse end markets we serve, our highly engineered products are critical components in applications for which the cost of downtime is high relative to the cost of our products, resulting in the willingness of end users to pay a premium for superior performance and availability. These applications subject our products to normal wear and tear, resulting in a natural replacement cycle that drives high-margin, recurring revenue. Our product portfolio represents one of the broadest ranges of power transmission and fluid power products in the markets we serve, and we maintain long-standing relationships with a diversified group of blue-chip customers throughout the world. As a leading designer, manufacturer and marketer of highly engineered, mission-critical products, we have become an industry leader across most of the regions and end markets in which we operate.

During Fiscal 2016, we generated $2,747.0 million in net sales to over 8,000 customers in 128 countries, our net income was $84.3 million and our Adjusted EBITDA was $594.9 million, representing an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 21.7%, an increase of 180 basis points from Fiscal 2015. During Fiscal 2015, we generated $2,745.1 million in net sales, our net income was $50.9 million and our Adjusted EBITDA was $547.2 million, representing an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 19.9%. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, our net sales increased 8.7% to $2,259.9 million compared to $2,079.3 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, our net income was $52.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to $69.0 million in the prior year period, and our Adjusted EBITDA increased 11.0% to $496.1 million, compared to $447.0 million in the prior year period, resulting in an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 22.0%, a 50 basis point increase compared to the prior year period. As of September 30, 2017, our total indebtedness was approximately $3,916.1 million, or $             million on a pro forma basis after giving effect to this offering and the use of proceeds therefrom. For reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see “Summary—Summary Historical Consolidated Financial Information.”

Gates’ business is well-balanced and diversified across products, channels and geographies, which is highlighted in the following charts showing breakdowns of our Fiscal 2016 net sales of $2,747 million.

 

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Our History and Recent Developments

On October 1, 1911, Charles Gates, Sr. purchased the Colorado Tire and Leather Company, a manufacturer of steel-studded bands of leather that attached to tires to extend their mileage. In 1917, the Company changed its name to the International Rubber Company and commercialized the V-belt, which used rubber and woven threading instead of rope belts, which were more commonly used at that time. The Company was renamed Gates Rubber Company in 1919 and entered a period of domestic expansion to become the largest manufacturer of V-belts. In 1963, the Gates Rubber Company built its first of many international facilities in Erembodegem, Belgium, followed by Jacarei, Brazil, in 1973. In 1986 Gates acquired the Uniroyal Power Transmission Company (“Uniroyal”) and became the world’s largest synchronous/timing belt manufacturer. This acquisition included Uniroyal’s share of the Unitta joint venture that it established in 1970 with Japan-based Nitta Corporation, laying the groundwork for Gates’ growth in the Asia-Pacific region.

In 1996, the Gates Rubber Company was acquired by a publicly held engineering firm based in the United Kingdom, Tomkins plc (“Tomkins”), ending 85 years of family ownership. In 2010, Tomkins was acquired by Onex Partners and the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board, who proceeded to divest the individual Tomkins companies under a new parent entity, Pinafore Holdings B.V. Gates was acquired by funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P. in July 2014.

In 2015, Gates established a new executive leadership team with the appointment of Ivo Jurek as Chief Executive Officer and David Naemura as Chief Financial Officer. Under the new leadership team, investments have been made to shift the organization from a regional model to a global product-line model by building out a global product-line management function and globalizing our engineering teams into product-line focused groups. This shift has allowed us to develop global, market-facing product strategies and product roadmaps to better align and focus our resources on executing our growth initiatives. We have continued to invest in, upgrade and expand our regionally-based commercial teams. During this time we also implemented a global functional structure across our human resources, information technology, finance, legal, R&D and operations teams. These global functional teams are driving consistency of best-practice processes across each function, improving our performance and efficiency. These initiatives fall under the Gates Operating System (GOS), a philosophy of continuous improvement and standardized best practices which we have deployed across our organization. The implementation of this system has resulted in increased productivity, reduced costs and contributed to margin improvements since 2014. We have also continued to invest in, upgrade and expand our regionally-based commercial teams and information technology infrastructure. We have developed an active acquisition pipeline and the organizational capability to integrate acquired companies. In 2017, we have closed two transactions, Techflow Flexibles in the United Kingdom and Atlas Hydraulics in North America, both focused on expanding our presence in industrial markets with new products, capabilities, capacity and geographic reach. We believe that our global functional excellence, product-line focus and strong commercial teams provide a solid foundation to deliver on our continuous improvement and organic growth initiatives, supplemented by our ability to execute on inorganic opportunities.

Our Solutions

We operate our business on a product-line basis through our two reporting segments – Power Transmission and Fluid Power .

We sell our highly engineered products under the Gates brand in all geographies and end markets. Our power transmission segment includes elastomer drive belts and related components used to efficiently transfer motion in a broad range of applications. Power transmission products represented approximately 68% of our total net sales for Fiscal 2016. Our fluid power segment includes hoses, tubing and fittings designed to convey hydraulic fluid at high pressures in both mobile and stationary applications, and other high-pressure and fluid transfer hoses used to convey various fluids. Our fluid power products represented approximately 32% of our net sales for Fiscal 2016.

 

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Our power transmission and fluid power products are often critical to the functioning of the equipment, process or system in which they are components, creating a dynamic where the cost of downtime or potential equipment damage is high relative to the cost of our products. For example, on an agricultural harvester, we estimate that the cost of system downtime during harvest season is approximately $5,300 per hour, whereas the cost of a replacement hydraulic hose assembly is approximately $300. Industrial synchronous drives, which can cost an end user as little as $75, are widely used to power key systems in industrial facilities. Failure of these drives can stop production and result in significant downtime costs. Because the cost of our products is low relative to the cost of downtime or equipment damage, our products are not only replaced as a result of normal wear and tear, but also preemptively as part of ongoing maintenance to the broader system.

We believe that we provide industry-leading delivery times for our products and have a broad portfolio of both power transmission and fluid power products in the end markets we serve. We have a long history of focusing on customer engagement and training, driving product innovation and providing best-in-class order fulfilment services. This allows us to maintain a consistently high level of customer satisfaction, driving continued loyalty among our customer base.

Power Transmission. We are the leading manufacturer of power transmission belts globally. Our Power Transmission solutions enable and control motion. They are used in applications in which belts, chains, cables, geared transmissions or direct drives transfer power from an engine or motor to another part or system. Belt-based power transmission drives typically consist of either a synchronous belt or an asynchronous belt (V-belt, CVT belt or Micro-V ® belt) and related components (sprockets, pulleys, water pumps, tensioners or other accessories). Within our Power Transmission segment, we offer solutions across the following key application platforms:

 

 

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    Stationary drives: fixed drive systems such as those used in a factory driving a machine or pump, or on a grain elevator driving the lift auger.

 

    Mobile drives: drives on a piece of mobile machinery such as a combine harvester or a road compactor, or in applications such as the brush head of a vacuum cleaner.

 

    Engine systems: synchronous drives and related components for cam shafts and auxiliary drives and asynchronous accessory drives for A/C compressors, power steering, alternators and starter/generator systems.

 

    Personal mobility: drives on motorcycles, scooters, bicycles, snowmobiles and other power sports vehicles that are used to transfer power between the power source and the drive wheel(s) or track.

 

    Vertical lift: elevators, cargo lifts and other applications in which a belt, cable, chain or other lifting mechanism is used to carry load.

Customers choose power transmission solutions based on a number of factors, including application requirements such as load, speed, gear ratio, temperature, operating environment, ease of maintenance, noise, efficiency and reliability, as well as the support they receive from their suppliers, including application-specific engineering. Belt-based drive systems have many advantages over other alternatives, as they are typically clean, low-maintenance, lubrication-free, quiet with low-vibration, light-weight, compact, energy-efficient, durable and reliable. In applications where these advantages are valued, customers typically choose belts over other forms of power transmission solutions.

 

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Our belts are classified by their general design into asynchronous and synchronous belts; in addition, we also manufacture metal drive products and assemble automotive replacement kits.

Asynchronous Belts . Asynchronous belts are our highest-volume products and are used in a broad range of applications. Asynchronous belts are made of proprietary rubber formulations, textiles and embedded cords for reinforcement. We were a pioneer in the design and manufacturing of V-belts, which draw their name from the shape of their profile, and today we believe we are one of their largest manufacturers in the world. We also manufacture “ribbed” V-belts, which are belts with lengthwise V-shaped grooves, which we market under the Micro-V ® name. This design results in a thinner belt for the same drive surface, making it more flexible and offering improved efficiency through lower friction losses. Belt starter/generator (“BSG”) belts are used in start/stop accessory drive systems on automobiles and other engine applications used to improve fuel economy. The demanding BSG system functionality, including engine starting, torque boosting and energy recuperation, requires a high-performance belt construction. Continuously-variable transmission (“CVT”) systems found in scooters, power sports vehicles and other applications use a specialized V-belt knows as a CVT belt.

In industrial end markets, asynchronous belts have a wide variety of applications, including use in pump drives, manufacturing lines, HVAC systems, industrial engines, truck, bus and marine engines, forestry and mining equipment and many other applications. In automotive applications, our asynchronous belts perform functions that include transferring power from the crankshaft to accessory drive components such as the alternator, A/C compressor, power steering system, water pump and, in some vehicles, a BSG system.

 

 

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Synchronous Belts . Synchronous belts, also known as timing belts, are non-slipping mechanical drive belts. They have teeth molded onto the inner surface and they run over matching toothed pulleys or sprockets. Synchronous belts experience no slippage and are often used to transfer motion for indexing or timing purposes, as well as for linear positioning and positive drive conveying. They are typically used instead of chains or gears and we believe have a number of advantages over these alternatives, including less noise, no need for lubrication, improved durability and performance and a more compact design. Our synchronous belts are made of a flexible polymer over fabric reinforcement and are often built with Kevlar, aramid and carbon fibers.

Examples of industrial applications include use in HVAC systems, food processing and bottling plants, mining and agricultural equipment, automatic doors and robotics. In automotive applications, our synchronous belts are used to synchronize the rotation of the engine crankshaft with the camshaft due to engine combustion in a valve train system, as well as in electric power steering and parking brake systems which are present in gasoline-powered, hybrid and electric vehicles.

 

 

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Metal Drive Components . We manufacture and sell the tensioners and idlers used in belt drive systems. These products are designed and engineered to work efficiently with our belts. Tensioners are devices that

 

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maintain a constant tension in the belt drive system, thereby ensuring proper function and preventing loss of power or system failure. Tensioners typically employ a spring that places pressure along the belt for an intricate hold, while still allowing enough movement for vibration and to prevent stretching. Idlers, which sometimes also perform as tensioners, are used to take up extra belt length.

 

 

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Kits . Our kits for the automotive replacement market include all of the parts needed by an automotive service shop to perform a replacement of one of our products. Kits are created for specific makes and models and typically include belts, tensioners and idlers, and will sometimes also include water pumps as they are often replaced when a timing belt is replaced. Our kits are convenient for service technicians as they eliminate the need for more complicated product sourcing. On a comparable quantity basis, kits typically sell at a premium to a loose belt and single tensioner.

 

 

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Our power transmission products are used in a broad range of applications in end markets including construction, agriculture, transportation, automotive, energy, general industrial and consumer products. The majority of our Fiscal 2016 net sales came from the replacement markets, which provide high-margin, recurring revenue streams and are driven by attractive market trends. The bulk of our power transmission replacement business resides in developed regions, in which a large, aging installed base of equipment follows a natural maintenance cycle and is served by well-developed distribution channels. For example, a combine harvester in North America has over 25 high-performance belts that are typically replaced at regular intervals, depending on wear and tear, with end users having access to replacement parts through an established channel. Similarly, in the North American automotive replacement market, maintenance intervals are well defined and miles driven per vehicle are increasing, leading to more wear and tear on vehicles. A smaller portion of our power transmission replacement business is generated in emerging markets, which generally have a smaller base of installed equipment and relatively immature distribution channels. As they continue to develop, these replacement markets represent a significant long-term opportunity for growth. An example of this is the light-vehicle population in China, which has a “sweet spot” (vehicles aged five to 12 years that typically require more frequent maintenance) that is expected to grow at an 16% CAGR from 2016 through 2020.

 

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In addition to our significant power transmission replacement business, we also serve a wide variety of blue-chip first-fit customers across all of our end markets. The majority of our automotive first-fit Fiscal 2016 revenues in power transmission came from emerging markets. These markets generally are higher-growth and result in higher-margin business than our developed regions. Our first-fit presence in these markets serves to further strengthen our brand, strongly positioning us to serve the growing base of installed equipment as the nascent replacement channels continue to develop. Less than 10% of our total Fiscal 2016 revenue came from automotive first-fit applications in developed regions. Our selective participation in these mature markets allows us to stay on the leading edge of product and technology development, enhances our replacement market position and reinforces the strength of our premium brand globally.

Fluid Power. Our Fluid Power solutions are used in applications in which hoses and rigid tubing assemblies either transfer power hydraulically or convey fluids, gases or granular materials from one location to another. Within our Fluid Power segment, we offer solutions across the following key application platforms:

 

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    Stationary hydraulics: applications within stationary machinery, such as an injection molding machine or a manufacturing press.

 

    Mobile hydraulics: applications used to power various implements in mobile equipment used in construction, agriculture, mining and other heavy industries.

 

    Engine systems: applications for engine systems such as coolant, fuel, A/C, turbocharger, air intake and SCR for diesel emissions.

 

    Other industrial: applications in which hoses are used to convey fluids, gases or granular material across several industries such as oil and gas drilling and refining, food and beverage and other process industries.

Customers choose fluid power solutions based on a number of factors including application-specific product performance parameters such as pressure and temperature ratings, corrosion and leak resistance, weight,

 

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flexibility, abrasion resistance and cleanliness, as well as compliance with standards and product availability. Attributes associated with the supplier, including brand, global footprint and reputation for reliability and quality, are also considered.

Hydraulics . Our hydraulics product line is comprised of hoses, tubing and fittings, as well as assemblies consisting of these products. Our hydraulic products are key components of hydraulic systems in both stationary and mobile equipment applications. We provide a full selection of hose sizes and construction types for use in a wide variety of working requirements and conditions. Hydraulic hoses are made of synthetic rubber and reinforced with steel wire or a textile-based yarn, and typically operate at very high pressures, often in extreme environmental conditions. Hoses are designed for use in specific mechanical applications and require high levels of quality and durability.

Our hydraulic fittings and tubing are engineered to match the product performance of our hydraulic hoses. The high-pressure nature of hydraulic systems requires these products have high levels of performance similar to those found in our hydraulic hoses. The ultimate performance of a hydraulic assembly, in which our products function as part of a hydraulic circuit, depends not only on how well the components are made, but also on how well they complement each other. In order to ensure compatibility with numerous applications, our hydraulic fittings are manufactured in a wide assortment of sizes, crimping systems and materials, and are protected by a range of patents. Our hydraulic products and assemblies are used in construction, agricultural and forestry equipment, as well as in food and other processing lines and stationary machinery.

 

 

LOGO

Engine Hose. Our engine hose products perform a variety of conveyance functions in engine applications in gasoline-powered, hybrid and electric vehicles. Engine system applications for which Gates provides solutions include coolant (radiator, heater), air system (turbocharger, intake, vacuum, crankcase ventilation), fuel, oil (transmission oil cooling, power steering) and emissions/Diesel Exhaust Filtration (DEF) systems.

 

LOGO

 

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Industrial Hose. Our industrial hoses are capable of transferring a wide range of substances—chemicals, food and beverages, petroleum, fuels, bulk materials, water, steam and air—to meet the requirements of diverse applications, including manufacturing, mining, oil and gas drilling, marine, agriculture, industrial cleaning and construction. Our application engineering teams work with customers to assist them in selecting the appropriate hose solution to safely meet their operational needs. We leverage our materials science expertise to enable hose performance at varying pressures and levels of resistance to chemicals, oil, abrasion, ozone, flame and both hot and cold temperatures. For performance in extreme environments, many of our industrial hoses feature both crush-resistant and flexible designs. Gates industrial hoses are highly engineered to meet or exceed a multitude of industry standards and certifications, and are offered in a range of diameters, lengths and colors to allow customers to differentiate the hoses in applications. We also offer a wide range of couplings to provide complete assembly solutions to our customers.

 

LOGO

Our fluid power products are used in numerous applications, including construction, agriculture, transportation, automotive, energy and general industrial. The largest portion of our Fiscal 2016 fluid power revenue came from replacement markets. Within these replacement markets, the majority of our revenue comes from industrial applications. As an example, over 85% of our portfolio of industrial hose products is sold into industrial applications through our replacement channel. Approximately 25% of our Fiscal 2016 fluid power revenue came from products sold into the automotive end market, almost all of which was served through the higher-margin replacement channel. While our overall oil and gas exposure is small, with less than 10% of our total Fiscal 2016 revenue generated by sales into oil & gas applications, we believe that continued investment in expanding our product portfolio through organic and inorganic initiatives, such as the acquisition of Techflow Flexibles, better positions us to take share in these markets irrespective of market cyclicality.

Our Diverse Markets

We participate in many sectors of the industrial and consumer markets. Our products play essential roles in a diverse range of applications across a wide variety of end markets ranging from harsh and hazardous industries such as agriculture, construction, manufacturing and energy, to everyday consumer applications such as printers, power washers, automatic doors and vacuum cleaners. Virtually every form of transportation, ranging from trucks, buses and automobiles to personal mobility vehicles such as motorcycles, scooters, bicycles, snowmobiles and other power sports vehicles, uses our products. We believe the large, diverse and global nature of the markets we serve provides attractive opportunities for profitable growth. Based on market research data, as well as our own analysis, we believe that we have a total core addressable market opportunity of approximately $59 billion. Power Transmission accounts for approximately $30 billion of the total core addressable market opportunity, divided approximately among the following product categories: $1.8 billion in synchronous drives, $3.1 billion in asynchronous drives, $7.5 billion in metals and $17.5 billion in other drive systems. Fluid Power represents approximately $29 billion of the total core addressable market opportunity, divided approximately among the following product categories: $11.2 billion in hydraulics, $14.0 billion in engine hose and $3.5 billion in industrial hose.

We believe the end markets we serve benefit from inherent growth provided by several attractive, secular, long-term trends that create demand for the applications in which our products are used. Underlying all of the long-term trends is the growth of the world’s population, which is expected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050. Along with population growth comes an increased demand for water and food, the production of which is expected to increase 59% by 2050. This increased level of food production is expected to drive a corresponding increase in demand for both farming and food processing equipment. Related water demand will drive increased needs for water treatment facilities and pumping stations, all of which rely upon our products.

 

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This population growth and a growing middle-class in emerging markets also drive an increased infrastructure build-out, which requires more construction equipment to build roads, bridges, rail systems and buildings. The world’s population also continues to urbanize, with 70% of people expected to live in cities by 2050, up from 50% today. Urbanization leads to more vertical infrastructure, and, with more people living in high rise buildings, there will be an increased need for elevators and other vertical lift systems. These trends also positively impact the transportation markets our products are used in, ranging from trucks, buses and automobiles to personal mobility vehicles such as motorcycles, scooters and bicycles. Additionally, we expect these trends to continue to generate increased demand for energy production over the long term. Oil and gas drilling and refining, alternative energy generation and mining equipment all leverage Gates products.

Industries across the globe are also continuously investing in automation and productivity improvements. Energy efficiency, advanced technology and emerging economies are expected to continue to drive growth in the industrial automation market. As an example, new installations of industrial robots are forecast to grow at a 13% CAGR from 2017 to 2019, while the demand for 3D printing technology is also expected to increase. Belt drives generally outperform other forms of mechanical power transmission, giving even more reason to choose a belt drive versus alternatives in all of these applications.

Our revenue has historically been highly correlated with industrial activity and utilization, and not with any single end market given the diversification of our business and high exposure to replacement markets. Key indicators include industrial production, industrial sales and manufacturer shipments. We believe we are well positioned to outpace these indicators by leveraging our competitive strengths to penetrate underserved core markets.

Our products are sold in 128 countries across our four commercial regions: (1) the Americas; (2) Europe, Middle East & Africa; (3) Greater China; and (4) East Asia & India. We have a long-standing presence in each of these regions, and our commercial teams have demonstrated a track record of growing in emerging markets. For example, Gates realized year-over-year Fiscal 2016 net sales growth of 14.9% in Brazil, 20.5% in Russia, 12.2% in Turkey, 17.0% in India and 1.8% in China compared to Fiscal 2015. Excluding the effects of foreign exchange rates, the year-over-year Fiscal 2016 net sales growth rates were 21.3% in Brazil, 27.9% in Russia, 16.4% in Turkey, 22.5% in India and 8.7% in China compared to Fiscal 2015.

Our commercial capabilities are complemented by our global manufacturing footprint, which frequently allows us to manufacture products in close proximity to our customers. We have power transmission and fluid power operations in each commercial region and typically manufacture products for both first-fit customers and replacement customers in the same factory, which provides improved factory loading and demand leveling, as well as optimization of capital expenditures. Our “in-region, for-region” footprint and extensive distribution network provide us with a “close-to-customer” local mindset that enables rapid response for our customer base. We believe this combination of capabilities enhances our value proposition and strengthens our customer relationships.

Customers

We maintain long-standing relationships with many customers who value our leading global brand, extensive distribution network, scale and comprehensive portfolio of quality products. Our customers range from local distributors with one location to large, global manufacturers of equipment. No single customer accounted for more than 10% of our Fiscal 2016 net sales and, of our total net sales attributable to our top ten customers, 74% was in replacement channels.

Sales and Marketing and Distribution Organization

Our sales and distribution operations are structured to serve our customers efficiently across the globe. We have field representatives who possess local knowledge of product and application requirements, allowing us to

 

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meet our customers’ product availability requirements with short lead times. Our global sales and service support team helps reinforce customer and distributor relationships by focusing on end markets and customers.

Manufacturing

We have a global, “in region, for region” manufacturing footprint and regional service model that enable us to operate efficiently and effectively in proximity to our customers. We operate 51 manufacturing facilities and service centers as well as several major technical centers giving us a presence in 30 countries throughout the world. Our in-country deployment of manufacturing and technical resources enables us to meet customer needs rapidly and satisfy regional variations in product preference, while our scale allows us to service global customers on a world-wide basis.

Competition

We operate in highly competitive markets and industries. We offer our products and solutions across numerous and varied end markets and geographies through 122 locations in 30 countries. Consequently, we have many competitors across our various markets and product offerings. These competitors and the degree of competition vary by product line, geographic scope, end market and channel. Although each of our markets and product offerings has many competitors, no single competitor competes with us with respect to all of our products, solutions, channels and end markets. Our global presence makes it difficult for smaller regional and low-cost country manufacturers to penetrate our markets. We believe that many of our products are technologically superior and of better quality than those of our competitors. We differentiate ourselves on the basis of product performance and quality, breadth of portfolio, customer support and training, service level, fill rates and product availability.

Research, Development and Intellectual Property

Applied R&D is important to our businesses and integral to our leading market positions. We have engineering teams in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Germany, Spain, Poland, Turkey, Japan, China, Brazil, India, Mexico, Korea and Thailand that focus on the introduction of new and improved products with a particular emphasis on energy efficiency and safety, the application of technology to reduce unit and operating costs and improving services to our customers.

As of September 30, 2017, we owned approximately 1,830 issued patents, 770 pending patent applications, 3,440 registered trademarks, and 140 pending applications for trademark registration in various jurisdictions. While no individual patent or group of patents, taken alone, is considered critical to our business, collectively our patents and trademarks provide meaningful protection for our products and technical innovations.

Materials and Suppliers

We use a wide variety of materials, resulting in a highly diversified mix of inputs, which are sourced from a variety of suppliers around the world. Generally, we seek to obtain materials in the regions where our products are manufactured to minimize transportation and other costs. As of December 31, 2016, we had not experienced any significant shortages of raw materials and normally do not carry inventories of raw materials in excess of those required to meet our production schedules.

We are continually seeking to manage commodity and raw material costs using various strategies, including working with our suppliers to mitigate costs, exploring material substitution opportunities, combining purchase requirements across regions and changing suppliers when appropriate.

Environmental

Our operations, products and properties are subject to extensive U.S. and foreign federal, state, local, and provincial laws and regulations relating to EHS protection, including laws and regulations governing air

 

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emissions, wastewater discharges, waste management and disposal, substances in products, and workplace health and safety, as well as the investigation and clean-up of contaminated sites. Under certain environmental laws, the obligation to investigate and remediate contamination at a facility may be imposed on current and former owners, lessees or operators or on persons who may have sent waste to that facility for disposal. We are currently performing environmental investigations and/or remediation at a number of former and current facilities in the United States and Canada and are incurring costs in relation to a number of offsite waste disposal sites.

Employees

As of December 31, 2016, we employed approximately 13,500 employees worldwide. Approximately 5,500 of our employees were located in North America, 3,000 in EMEA, 4,000 in China and East Asia and 700 in South America. In addition, we employed approximately 300 employees at our corporate centers. Some of our employees are members of labor unions and over many years we have been able to maintain successful relationships with the unions and employment organizations. To date, employee relations have been flexible and constructive as we continue to pursue lean manufacturing improvements in our plants.

Properties

We have a presence in 122 locations in 30 countries across the Americas, Europe, Asia and Australia. Our corporate operations center is located in Denver, Colorado and we also maintain regional headquarters in Denver, Colorado, Erembodegem, Belgium, Shanghai, China and Singapore.

As of December 31, 2016, the carrying amount of our property, plant and equipment was $599.6 million of which $2.3 million related to assets held under capital leases. This compares to a carrying amount of our property, plant and equipment of $660.6 million as of January 2, 2016, of which $2.6 million related to assets held under capital leases.

Included in property, plant and equipment are land and buildings with a total carrying value of $236.6 million as of December 31, 2016, representing manufacturing facilities, service centers, distribution centers and offices located in 30 countries throughout the world, predominantly in North America. As of December 31, 2016, Gates owned 32 of these facilities covering approximately 6 million square feet, including 23 manufacturing or service centers.

Gates leases a further 90 locations. These leased locations cover approximately 5 million square feet and include 30 manufacturing or service centers as of December 31, 2016.

We continue to improve and replace properties when considered appropriate to meet the needs of its individual operations.

The table below provides an analysis of the geographic spread of Gates’ property, plant and equipment (excluding assets held for sale) as of September 30, 2017.

 

Location

   Approximate
Square Feet
     Activities    Owned or
Leased

ARGENTINA Bartolome Cruz 1818, Units A and B-5th floor Buenos Aires, Vicente Lopez

     4,411      Office    Leased

AUSTRALIA 1-15 Hydrive Close Dandenong South, Victoria

     74,000      Mixed Use    Owned

AUSTRALIA 41-43 Witternbaerg Drive Canning Vale, WA 6155

     1,362      Mixed Use    Leased

BAHRAIN 1 Gate 2141, Road 1638, Hidd Town 116 Hidd

     15,000      Mixed Use    Leased

BAHRAIN Arab Shipbuilding and Repair Yard Company Hidd

     12,000      Mixed Use    Leased

BELGIUM Skaldenstraat 60 Ghent, 9042

     98,705      Warehouse    Leased

BELGIUM SkylinE40, Floors 4, 5 & 6 Erembodegem, Aalst 9320

     41,376      Office    Leased

 

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Location

   Approximate
Square Feet
     Activities    Owned or
Leased

BELGIUM Port No 42444A, Korte Mate 1, B-9042 Desteldornk, Gent

     538,475      Warehouse    Leased

BRAZIL Rua Florida No. 1703, Suites 111 and 112 Sao Paulo

     3,746      Office    Leased

BRAZIL Gates do Brasil Ind. E Com, Praca Charles Gates, 1 Jacarei—SP, Sao Paulo 12306-090

     137,424      Warehouse    Owned

BRAZIL Gates do Brasil,—Av. Santa Maria 600 Jacarei—SP, Sao Paulo 12328-320

     231,695      Mixed Use    Owned

BRAZIL Gates do Brasil,—Av. Santa Maria 601, (vacant land) Jacarei—SP, Sao Paulo

     270,007      Mixed Use    Owned

CANADA 225 Henry Street Brantford, ON N3S 7R4

     15,000      Office    Leased

CANADA 225 Henry Street, Building 7 Brantford, ON N3S 7R4

     155,472      Warehouse    Leased

CANADA 3303 St. Etienne Blvd. Windsor, ON N8W 5E1

     44,100      Manufacturing    Leased

CANADA 3400 St. Etienne Blvd. Windsor, ON N8W 5E1

     51,241      Office    Leased

CHINA 388 North Fu Quan Road, A-6 #03-04 Chang Ning District Shanghai

     12,487      Office    Leased

CHINA No. 11 Kohler Rd. Changzhou

     339,450      Mixed Use    Leased

CHINA 79(2), Huaihe Road(M), (Econ & Tech Devel Zone) Dalian

     23,769      Mixed Use    Leased

CHINA 233 Hushen Road, Area A & B, #21 Warehouse Shanghai

     80,860      Warehouse    Leased

CHINA No. 217 North Fute Road, Area D6C-9A-1 Warehouse Shanghai

     15,453      Warehouse    Leased

CHINA Xin Kang #2 building, Nu. Jiafeng Road (Shanghai FTZ), Room 2215 Shanghai

     336      Office    Leased

CHINA 229 Huashen Road, Block D10-20-D Shanghai, Waigaoqiao

     30,729      Mixed Use    Leased

CHINA 128 Zhong Yuan Road, Plant #2 Suzhou, Jiangsu 215126

     215,278      Mixed Use    Leased

CHINA 15 Hai Tang Street, Plant #1 Suzhou, Jiangsu 215021

     86,111      Mixed Use    Leased

CHINA 115 Fuxing Road, Weiting Town, Logistics Park Suzhou, Jiangsu 215121

     159,844      Mixed Use    Leased

CHINA #51 Jialingjiang Road, ETDZ Yantai, Shandong 264006

     170,039      Mixed Use    Owned

CHINA Fortune Gate, 1701 Beijing Road West, Unit 2601 Shanghai, Shanghai

     1,496      Office    Leased

CZECH REPUBLIC Detmarovicka 409/1 733 01 Karvina—Stare Mesto

     159,802      Manufacturing    Leased

FRANCE 111 Rue Francis Garnier—BP 37 Nevers Cedex, France 58027

     131,106      Mixed Use    Owned

FRANCE 21 Boulevard Monge, BP 14 Meyzieu Cedex (FR275), RHONE

     46,285      Warehouse    Owned

FRANCE B.P. 37 Zone Industrielle, F Louvres, VAL DOISE 95380

     9,397      Office    Owned

GERMANY Eisenbahnweg 50, Ground Floor Aachen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, D-52068

     60,342      Office    Leased

GERMANY Werner-Von-Siemens-Str. 2 Pfungstadt, Hesse 64319

     22,904      Mixed Use    Leased

GERMANY Escher Heide 4 Bad Münstereifel-Esch, Nordrhein-Westfalen 53902

     128,736      Mixed Use    Leased

GERMANY Kolumbusstr. 54 Euskirchen, Nordrhein-Westfalen D-53881

     32,292      Mixed Use    Leased

INDIA Building #10, Tower C, 3rd floor Gurgaon, 122002

     8,009      Office    Leased

INDIA Plot No. 133-134, Sector 59, Part II Faridabad, Haryana 121006

     22,731      Mixed Use    Leased

INDIA Ambala—Chandigarh Highway, P.O. Lalru—140501 Punjab, Punjab

     283,384      Mixed Use    Owned

 

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Location

   Approximate
Square Feet
     Activities    Owned or
Leased

INDIA Plot No. PAP-K-8, Block A Village of Khalumbre, Taluka Khed, District Pune

     25,693      Mixed Use    Leased

INDIA Pondur A. Sriperumbudur, Plot No. F19 Kancheepuram District, Tamil Nadu

     60,278      Mixed Use    Leased

INDONESIA Ariobimo Sentral, 4th Floor, Suite 410 Jakarta

     237      Office    Leased

ITALY Via Senigallia 18, Int. 2- Blocco A—Edificio 1 Milano

     5,382      Office    Leased

JAPAN 4-26, Sakuragawa 4-chome, 9th Floor Naniwa-ku, Osaka, 556-0022

     3,340      Office    Leased

JAPAN 1-17-23 Meieki-Minami, 11th floor Nakamura-ku, Nagoya-shi 450-0003

     1,136      Office    Leased

JAPAN 172 Ikezawa-cho Yamatokoriyama City, Nara Prefecture 639-1032

     188,907      Mixed Use    Leased

JAPAN 8-2-1 Ginza Chuo-ku, Tokyo

     1,845      Office    Leased

KOREA 1006-7, Doksan-dong Geumcheon-gu, Seoul 153-010

     11,517      Mixed Use    Leased

KOREA 29-195 Bonri-ri, Nongong-eup Dal-Sung Gun, Taegu 711-855

     111,572      Mixed Use    Owned

LUXEMBOURG 23-25 Rue Notre Dame, Suite L-2240

     1,292      Office    Leased

MALAYSIA No: 7, jalan SS 16/1, West Wing, Wisma Consplant 2, Unit A1101, 11th Floor Subang Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan 47500

     4,409      Office    Leased

MEXICO Lot 1, Manzana 16 Atlacomulco

     359,127      Manufacturing    Owned

MEXICO Avenida Vasco de Quiroga No 3200, Office B1 Centro Ciudad de Sante Fe, C.P. 01210 D.F

     19,780      Office    Leased

MEXICO Calle 6 Sin Numero, 54450 Atlacomulco, EM

     414,590      Mixed Use    Owned

MEXICO Boulevard Aeropuerto Miguel Aleman No 164 Lerma, EM

     55,881      Manufacturing    Leased

MEXICO Av. Primero de Mayo esq. Madame Curie s/n Toluca, EM 50070

     306,429      Mixed Use    Owned

MEXICO Calle 4 Sur #104 Toluca, EM

     78,017      Warehouse    Leased

MEXICO Nave 2-B Carreta a San Martin de Las Flores No. 52 Tlaquepaque, JA

     33,906      Warehouse    Leased

MEXICO Blvd Jose Lopez Portillo #333 Nte, Warehouses 205, 207 & 209 General Escobedo, NL 66059

     34,875      Warehouse    Leased

MEXICO Module 4, lots 3, 4, 5, 6 Manzana 2, Reforma Dos Bocas Km 17 + 920 , Tabasco

     17,610      Mixed Use    Leased

POLAND UI. Jaworzynska 301, 59-220 Legnica

     207,530      Mixed Use    Owned

RUSSIA 23 A Kommunalnaya Street Moscow

     66,236      Warehouse    Leased

RUSSIA Kosmodamianskaya Nab 52, Building 4, 6th Floor Moscow 1150154

     2,766      Office    Leased

SAUDI ARABIA Prince Turkey Street, Al-Yarmouk District, Suite #903 Al Khobar

     1,539      Office    Leased

SAUDI ARABIA Khalida #5, Khaldia District, Storage Units 1, 2, 3, 4 Dammam Al Khobar

     27,017      Mixed Use    Leased

SINGAPORE 3A International Business Park, Tower A #10-01/05 Singapore, 609935

     12,985      Office    Leased

SINGAPORE 40 Gul Circle Singapore, 629575

     29,289      Mixed Use    Leased

SPAIN Gates S.A. Poligono Industrial Les Malloles 08660 Barcelona

     121,633      Mixed Use    Owned

TAIWAN No. 96, Section 2, Zhongshan North Road, Room 1005, Floor 10 Taipei

     2,657      Office    Leased

 

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Location

   Approximate
Square Feet
     Activities    Owned or
Leased

TAIWAN 2-1 Industrial 2nd RD Tauyoun

     8,568      Warehouse    Leased

THAILAND 4345 Sukhumvit Road, Bhiraj Tower, BITEC, Floor 14, Unit No. BTB-TWR.14.1401 Bangkok, Bangna District, 10260

     1,550      Office    Leased

THAILAND 64/86 Moo 4 T. Pluakdang A. Pluakdang, Office No. 5 Rayong, 21140

     428,795      Mixed Use    Owned

TURKEY Parcel 180, Sokak F1—Aegean Free Zone Gaziemir, 35410

     224,524      Mixed Use    Leased

TURKEY Block no 2639, Plot No G24C08D4A, Parcel No 6 Arifiye, Sakarya

     86,111      Mixed Use    Leased

UAE WIZ-8, No. 09 Ras Al Khaimah

     3,350      Mixed Use    Leased

UAE Berth #13, Mina Khalid, P.O. Box 21327 Sharjah

     19,153      Mixed Use    Leased

UAE ST70, M20/1-9-ST59 (PO Box 8543) Mussafah, Abu Dhabi

     5,665      Mixed Use    Leased

UAE Open Yard at Khalid Sea Port Sharjah Port Khalid, Sharjah, Al-Laila

     52,571      Mixed Use    Leased

UAE Plot #369-574, Warehouse #2 Al Quoz, Dubai

     7,214      Mixed Use    Leased

UAE Ali Free Zone, Plot No S20110, (Land Lease) Jebel Ali, Dubai

     141,492      Mixed Use    Leased

UAE MO 0214/5 731B Street JAFZA, Jebel Ali, Dubai

     55,550      Mixed Use    Leased

OMAN Qurum 16, Area 8, Plot No:2870, Block No.187 Muscat, Oman

     2,045      Office    Leased

UAE Plot No 2M-10, (Land Lease) Hamriya, Sharjah

     107,639      Mixed Use    Leased

UNITED KINGDOM Bassington Drive Cramlington, NE23 8AS

     188,400      Mixed Use    Owned

UNITED KINGDOM 5 Alpha Drive, Unit 3—Eaton Socon St. Neots, Cambridgeshire

     96,876      Mixed Use    Leased

UNITED KINGDOM Tinwald Downs Road Dumfries, Scotland DG1 1TS

     147,854      Mixed Use    Owned

UNITED STATES 909 Gates Street NW Red Bay, AL 35582

     104,000      Manufacturing    Owned

UNITED STATES 1801 N Lincoln Siloam Springs, AR 72761

     287,000      Mixed Use    Owned

UNITED STATES 1825 N Country Club Drive Siloam Springs, AR 72761

     10,800      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 1875 N. Country Club Drive Siloam Springs, AR 72761

     20,000      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 2125 N Lincoln Street Siloam Springs, AR 72761

     5,000      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 7603 Prairie Oak Drive, Suite 190 Houston, TX 77086

     63,762      Mixed Use    Leased

UNITED STATES 482 Albano Springdale, AR 72762

     20,000      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 609 Laura Lane Tontitown, AR 72770

     63,917      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 600 W. Santa Ana Boulevard, Suite 214-G Santa Ana, CA 92701

     444      Office    Leased

UNITED STATES 1551 Wewatta Street Denver, CO 80202

     285,197      Office    Leased

UNITED STATES 330 Inverness Drive S Englewood, CO 80112

     86,000      Mixed Use    Owned

UNITED STATES 15751 SW 41st Street, 100 Davie, FL 33331

     7,234      Office    Leased

UNITED STATES 6500 Marbut Road (PO Box 699) Lithonia, GA 30058

     255,000      Warehouse    Owned

UNITED STATES 2121 Industrial Park Boone, IA 50036

     33,750      Manufacturing    Owned

UNITED STATES 630 U.S. Hwy 150 E Galesburg, IL near 61401

     500,000      Mixed Use    Owned

UNITED STATES 1450 Montana Road Iola, KS 66749

     450,000      Mixed Use    Owned

UNITED STATES 2502 N State Street, Suite B Iola, KS 66749

     20,000      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 2702 N. State Street Iola, KS 66749

     52,800      Office    Leased

UNITED STATES 508 W Lincoln, Warehouse 2 Iola, KS 66749

     10,000      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 300 College St Road Elizabethtown, KY 42701

     101,000      Mixed Use    Owned

 

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Location

   Approximate
Square Feet
     Activities    Owned or
Leased

UNITED STATES 2700 Earhart Court Hebron, KY 41048

     325,000      Warehouse    Owned

UNITED STATES 2975 Waterview Drive Rochester Hills, MI 48309

     80,400      Mixed Use    Owned

UNITED STATES 4640 Nicols Road, Suite 201 Eagan, MN 55122

     1,234      Office    Leased

UNITED STATES 3015 LeMone Industrial Boulevard Columbia, MO 65201

     180,800      Mixed Use    Owned

UNITED STATES 1014 S. Broadway Poplar Bluff, MO 63901

     106,000      Mixed Use    Leased

UNITED STATES 1650 Rowe Parkway Poplar Bluff, MO 63901

     210,000      Manufacturing    Owned

UNITED STATES 3040 Cravens Road Poplar Bluff, MO 63901

     60,000      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 1001 Petty Drive Versailles, MO 65084

     125,000      Mixed Use    Owned

UNITED STATES 302 Fairgrounds Road Versailles, MO 65084

     24,544      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 912 Petty Drive Versailles, MO 65084

     72,500      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 914 Petty Drive Versailles, MO 65084

     12,000      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 9 Northwestern Drive Salem, NH 03079

     26,600      Mixed Use    Leased

UNITED STATES 1675 Orchard Drive Chambersburg, PA 17201

     25,530      Manufacturing    Leased

UNITED STATES 1 Belt Drive Moncks Corner, SC 29461

     250,000      Mixed Use    Owned

UNITED STATES 1536 Genesis Rd Crossville, TN 38555

     105,286      Warehouse    Leased

UNITED STATES 600 Flato Road Corpus Christi, TX 78405

     12,800      Mixed Use    Leased

Legal Proceedings

Gates is, from time to time, party to general legal proceedings and claims, which arise in the ordinary course of business. Gates is also, from time to time, party to legal proceedings and claims in respect of environmental obligations, product liability, intellectual property and other matters which arise in the ordinary course of business and against which management believes meritorious defenses are available.

While it is not possible to quantify the financial impact or predict the outcome of all pending claims and litigation, management does not anticipate that the outcome of any current proceedings or known claims, either individually or in aggregate, will have a material adverse effect upon our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

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MANAGEMENT

Directors and Executive Officers

The following table sets forth our directors and executive officers, as well as their ages as of September 30, 2017.

 

Name

   Age   

Position

Ivo Jurek

   53    Chief Executive Officer and Director

David L. Calhoun

   60    Director, Chairman of the Board of Directors

Neil P. Simpkins

   51    Director

Julia C. Kahr

   39    Director

John Plant

   64    Director

Terry Klebe

   62    Director

Karyn Ovelmen

   54    Director

David H. Naemura

   48    Chief Financial Officer

Walter T. Lifsey

   59    Chief Operating Officer

Jamey S. Seely

   46    Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

Roger C. Gaston

   61    Executive Vice President—Human Resources

Gregory F. Kirchhoff

   59    Senior Vice President—Corporate Controller

Ivo Jurek has served as a director of Gates Industrial Corporation plc since its formation in September 2017 and has served as our Chief Executive Officer and a director of Gates entities since May 2015. Mr. Jurek oversees and manages all of Gates’ departments and lines of products and services globally. As Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Jurek has led Gates to expand product lines in fluid power, power transmission, and strategically grow market share through acquisitions and joint ventures, while driving improved financial performance through increased plants efficiency. Mr. Jurek has a deep understanding of new technology development, manufacturing, distribution and international business markets. Prior to joining Gates, Mr. Jurek served as President of Eaton Electrical, Asia Pacific from November 2012. During that time, Mr. Jurek had management oversight of Eaton Electrical’s Asia Pacific portfolio which included optimizing manufacturing plants, identifying new markets, and assisting with the overall performance of the company. Prior to that, Mr. Jurek served as Group President for Cooper Power Systems—Cooper Bussmann with complete oversight of all business activities and in significant general management positions for International Rectifier Corporation and TRW Inc.

David L. Calhoun has served as a director of Gates Industrial Corporation plc since November 2017 and has served as a director of Gates entities since 2014. He is a Senior Managing Director and Head of Private Equity Portfolio Operations of Blackstone and a member of Blackstone’s Management Committee. Mr. Calhoun joined Blackstone in January 2014 and oversees a team within the portfolio operations group focused on creating and driving added value initiatives with Blackstone portfolio company CEOs. From the beginning of 2014 to May 2017, Mr. Calhoun served on the Board for Nielsen, including as Executive Chairman of the Board from January 2014 to January 2016, a company he joined in 2006 as Chief Executive Officer shortly after it was acquired by a consortium of private equity investors including Blackstone. Throughout his seven years’ tenure, Mr. Calhoun led Nielsen’s transformation into a leading global information and measurement company listed on the NYSE (Ticker: NLSN) and Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. Before Nielsen, Mr. Calhoun served as Vice Chairman of The General Electric Company and President and Chief Executive Officer of GE Infrastructure, the company’s largest business unit. During his distinguished 26-year tenure at GE, Mr. Calhoun ran multiple business units, including GE Lighting, GE Employers Reinsurance Co., GE Aircraft Engines, and GE Transportation (Aircraft and Rail). Earlier in his career at GE, he held a wide range of operating, finance, and marketing roles across the company, including within GE Plastics and GE Capital. Mr. Calhoun also serves on the Board of Directors of The Boeing Company and Caterpillar and effective April 1, 2017, he became the Chairman of the Board for Caterpillar. He is the co-author with Rick Kash of the book “How Companies Win.”

 

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Mr. Calhoun is a member of Virginia Tech’s Pamplin Advisory Council, which advises the university on student and alumni issues.

Neil P. Simpkins has served as a director of Gates Industrial Corporation plc since November 2017 and has served as a director of Gates entities since 2014. He is a Senior Managing Director of Blackstone’s Corporate Private Equity Group. Since joining Blackstone in 1998, Mr. Simpkins has led the acquisitions of TRW Automotive, Vanguard Health Systems, Team Health, LLC, Apria Healthcare Group, Change Healthcare, Inc., Summit Materials, Inc. and Gates. Before joining Blackstone, Mr. Simpkins was a Principal at Bain Capital. While at Bain Capital, Mr. Simpkins was involved in the execution of investments in the consumer products, industrial, healthcare and information industries. Prior to joining Bain Capital, Mr. Simpkins was a consultant at Bain & Company in the Asia Pacific region and in London. He currently serves as a Director of Apria Healthcare Group, Summit Materials, Inc., Change Healthcare, Inc. and Team Health, Inc.

Julia C. Kahr has served as a director of Gates Industrial Corporation plc since its formation in September 2017 and has served as a director of Gates entities since 2014. She is a Senior Managing Director of Blackstone’s Corporate Private Equity Group. Since joining Blackstone in 2004, she has been involved in the execution of Blackstone’s investments in SunGard Data Systems, Encore Medical Corporation, DJO Global, Summit Materials, Inc. and Gates. Before joining Blackstone, she was a Project Leader at the Boston Consulting Group, where she worked with companies in a variety of industries, including health care, financial services, media and entertainment and consumer goods. She is also the sole author of Working Knowledge, a book published by Simon & Schuster in 1998. She currently serves on the Board of Directors of DJ Orthopedics and Barry-Wehmiller Companies, Inc. and is also a member of the Board of Directors of Episcopal Social Services.

John Plant  has served as a director of Gates Industrial Corporation plc since December 2017 and has served as a director of Gates entities since 2015. Mr. Plant is the former Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of TRW Automotive, which was acquired by ZF Friedrichshafen AG in May 2015. He was a co-member of the Chief Executive Office of TRW Inc. from 2001 to 2003 and an Executive Vice President of TRW from its 1999 acquisition of Lucas Varity to 2003. Prior to TRW, Mr. Plant was President of Lucas Variety Automotive and managing director of the Electrical and Electronics division from 1991 through 1997. Mr. Plant currently serves as a director of Masco Corporation and Jabil Circuit Corporation and director and chair of the board of Arconic. He is a board member of the Automotive Safety Council and also a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants.

Terry Klebe has served as a director of Gates Industrial Corporation plc since December 2017 and has served as a director of Gates entities since 2016. Mr. Klebe was previously Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Cooper Industries, a multinational industrial manufacturing company with 2010 revenues of $5.1 billion, from 2002 until his retirement in February 2010. Mr. Klebe continued to serve as vice chairman at Cooper through his retirement in April 2011. Mr. Klebe also served on the Board of Directors of Fairchild Semiconductors and as a head of Audit Committee until its sale in September 2016.

Karyn Ovelmen has served as a director of Gates Industrial Corporation plc since December 2017. Mrs. Ovelmen was previously Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Flowserve Corp., a provider of flow control products and services for the global infrastructure market, from June 2015 to February 2017. Prior to Flowserve, she served as Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of LyondellBasell Industries NV from 2011 to May 2015. Mrs. Ovelmen also served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Petroplus Holdings AG from May 2006 to September 2010 and as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Argus Services Corporation from 2005 to 2006. Prior to Argus Services, she was Vice President of External Reporting and Investor Relations for Premcor Refining Group Inc. She also spent 12 years with PricewaterhouseCoopers, primarily serving energy industry accounts. Mrs. Ovelmen currently serves as a director of ArcelorMittal and as chairman of ArcelorMittal’s audit & risk committee.

David H. Naemura has served as our Chief Financial Officer since March 2015. As Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Naemura manages Gates’ global corporate finance and accounting functions, including capital structure,

 

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resource allocation, financial reporting and the maintenance of our global internal control systems. Mr. Naemura also manages Information Technology and Gates’ mergers and acquisitions function. Previously, Mr. Naemura served as a Group CFO in Danaher Corporation starting in April 2012. While Group CFO, Mr. Naemura maintained responsibility for a diverse group of businesses in a variety of industrial and electronics end markets. Prior to serving in his Group CFO Role at Danaher Corporation, Mr. Naemura served as a Platform CFO in Danaher from June 2009 to March 2012. Mr. Naemura was also previously an operating company CFO in Danaher. Prior to Danaher, Mr. Naemura was employed by Tektronix Corporation since 2000, prior to their acquisition by Danaher Corporation in 2007. Mr. Naemura was also formerly an auditor.

Walter T. Lifsey has served as our Chief Operating Officer since August 2015. As Chief Operating Officer, Mr. Lifsey manages and oversees all manufacturing and operations globally for Gates, including the operations function, health, safety and environmental, quality assurance, procurement and certain new product development. Mr. Lifsey has transformed manufacturing processes and procedures at Gates and is developing critical new assets and infrastructure for Gates globally. Prior to joining Gates, Mr. Lifsey served as Chief Operating Officer of View Inc., a manufacturer of intelligent windows, where Mr. Lifsey was responsible for all aspects of manufacturing, product quality, manufacturing engineering, operational planning, and manufacturing information systems. Before his time at View, Mr. Lifsey served in various roles at Atmel Corporation beginning in 2006 before becoming their Chief Operating Officer where he led global operations from May 2010 to November 2012. Prior to Atmel, he served in various senior management roles at International Rectifier and TRW Inc.

Jamey S. Seely has served as our Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary since September 2017. Prior to joining Gates, Ms. Seely served as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary for ION Geophysical overseeing all corporate matters, securities regulation and disclosure issues, corporate governance, litigation, executive compensation and a broad range of financings, joint ventures and strategic transactions. Prior to ION, Ms. Seely served as Senior Vice President of Alternative Energy for NRG Energy, Inc., with management and legal oversight of multiple new business and startup ventures related to enhanced oil recovery, solar power and nuclear project development. Prior to NRG Energy, Ms. Seely served as Vice President and General Counsel at Direct Energy and as a partner in the corporate and securities law group of Thompson & Knight LLP. Ms. Seely is licensed to practice in Texas and New York.

Roger C. Gaston has served as our Executive Vice President—Human Resources since December 2017 and previously served as our Senior Vice President—Human Resources since August 2016. As Executive Vice President of Human Resources, Mr. Gaston works to build and enhance the Gates human resources function globally. He oversees talent management, recruiting, benefits, labor relations, maintaining a healthy workforce, and talent development. Prior to Gates, Mr. Gaston worked as Senior Vice President—Human Resources for Avaya Inc., a multibillion dollar enterprise telecommunications and solutions company, since 2006. At Avaya, Mr. Gaston oversaw all aspects of human resource management and industrial relations policies, practices and operations. Before Avaya, Mr. Gaston was a Corporate Vice President—Human Resources for Storage Technology Corp. from 2000 to 2005. Prior to Storage Technology Mr. Gaston served as the Senior Vice President, Human Resources for Toys R Us, Inc. from 1996-2000. A Chapter 11 petition for bankruptcy protection was filed by Avaya in January of 2017.

Gregory F. Kirchhoff has served as our Senior Vice President—Corporate Controller since October 2012. As Senior Vice President—Corporate Controller, Mr. Kirchhoff has been responsible for the oversight of external financial reporting, corporate center accounting and policies, and financial internal controls. Prior to joining Gates, Mr. Kirchhoff served as Director of Financial Control & Compliance at Gates Worldwide Limited, a Tomkins Plc company, from August 2004 to September 2012.

Composition of the Board of Directors After this Offering

Our business and affairs are managed under the direction of our board of directors. Following completion of this offering, we expect our board of directors to initially consist of seven directors, of whom Mr. Plant,

 

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Mr. Klebe and Mrs. Ovelmen will have affirmatively been determined by our board of directors to be independent. We are party to a shareholders agreement with certain affiliates of our Sponsor. This agreement grants our Sponsor the right to designate nominees to our board of directors subject to the maintenance of certain ownership requirements in us. See “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions—Shareholders Agreement.”

Background and Experience of Directors

When considering whether directors and nominees have the experience, qualifications, attributes or skills, taken as a whole, to enable our board of directors to satisfy its oversight responsibilities effectively in light of our business and structure, the board of directors focuses primarily on each person’s background and experience as reflected in the information discussed in each of the directors’ individual biographies set forth above. We believe that our directors provide an appropriate mix of experience and skills relevant to the size and nature of our business. In particular, the members of our board of directors considered the following important characteristics, among others:

 

    Mr. Jurek’s extensive business and industry experience as well as his experience leading Gates since May 2015.

 

    Mr. Calhoun’s management perspective he brings to Board deliberations and his extensive management expertise at public companies, including as former Chief Executive Officer, Executive Chairman and director of Nielsen.

 

    Mr. Simpkins’ significant financial and business experience, including as a Senior Managing Director in the Corporate Private Equity Group at Blackstone and former Principal at Bain Capital.

 

    Ms. Kahr’s extensive knowledge of a variety of different industries and her significant financial and investment experience from her involvement in Blackstone, including as Senior Managing Director.

 

    Mr. Plant’s significant management and operational experience from his service in various senior management roles, including as former Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of TRW Automotive.

 

    Mr. Klebe’s extensive business and leadership experience, including as former Vice Chairman of Cooper Industries plc.

 

    Mrs. Ovelmen’s extensive business and leadership experience, including as former Chief Financial Officer of companies including Flowserve and LyondellBasell Industries NV.

Controlled Company Exception

After the completion of this offering, our Sponsor will continue to hold more than a majority of the voting power of our ordinary shares eligible to vote in the election of our directors. As a result, we will be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the NYSE corporate governance standards. Under these NYSE corporate governance standards, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance standards, including the requirements (1) that a majority of our board of directors consist of independent directors, (2) that our board of directors have a compensation committee that is comprised entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities and (3) that our board of directors have a nominating and corporate governance committee that is comprised entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities. For at least some period following this offering, we intend to utilize these exemptions. As a result, immediately following this offering we do not expect the majority of our directors will be independent or that our compensation committee or nominating and corporate governance committee will be comprised entirely of independent directors. Accordingly, you will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies that are

 

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subject to all of these corporate governance requirements. In the event that we cease to be a “controlled company” and our ordinary shares continue to be listed on the NYSE, we will be required to comply with these provisions within the applicable transition periods.

Board Committees

Upon completion of this offering, the standing committees of our board of directors will consist of an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and corporate governance committee. The composition and responsibilities of each committee are described below. Our board of directors may also establish from time to time any other committees that it deems necessary or desirable. Members serve on these committees until their resignation or until otherwise determined by our board of directors.

Audit Committee

Our audit committee will consist of Ms. Kahr, Mr. Klebe and Mrs. Ovelmen, with Mr. Klebe serving as chair. Our audit committee is responsible for, among other things:

 

    selecting and hiring our independent auditors, and approving the audit and non-audit services to be performed by our independent auditors;

 

    assisting the board of directors in evaluating the qualifications, performance and independence of our independent auditors;

 

    assisting the board of directors in monitoring the quality and integrity of our financial statements and our accounting and financial reporting;

 

    assisting the board of directors in monitoring our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements;

 

    reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting processes;

 

    assisting the board of directors in monitoring the performance of our internal audit function;

 

    monitoring the performance of our internal audit function;

 

    reviewing with management and our independent auditors our annual and quarterly financial statements;

 

    establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by us regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters and the confidential, anonymous submission by our employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters; and

 

    preparing the audit committee report that the rules and regulations of the SEC require to be included in our annual proxy statement.

The SEC rules and NYSE rules require us to have one independent audit committee member upon the listing of our ordinary shares on the NYSE, a majority of independent directors within 90 days of the effective date of the registration statement and all independent audit committee members within one year of the effective date of the registration statement. Mr. Klebe and Mrs. Ovelmen qualify as independent directors under the NYSE listing standards and the independence standards of Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act. In addition, our board of directors has determined that each of Mr. Klebe and Mrs. Ovelmen is an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of Item 407(d) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.

Compensation Committee

Our compensation committee will consist of Mr. Simpkins, and Ms. Kahr, with Mr. Simpkins serving as chair. The compensation committee is responsible for, among other things:

 

   

reviewing and approving corporate goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of our CEO, evaluating our CEO’s performance in light of those goals and objectives, and, either as a committee or

 

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together with the other independent directors (as directed by the board of directors), determining and approving our CEO’s compensation level based on such evaluation;

 

    reviewing and approving, or making recommendations to the board of directors with respect to, the compensation of our other executive officers, including annual base salary, bonus and equity-based incentives and other benefits;

 

    reviewing and recommending the compensation of our directors;

 

    reviewing and discussing annually with management our “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” disclosure required by SEC rules;

 

    preparing the compensation committee report required by the SEC to be included in our annual proxy statement; and

 

    reviewing and making recommendations with respect to our equity compensation plans.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

Our nominating and corporate governance committee will consist of Mr. Simpkins and Ms. Kahr, with Mr. Simpkins serving as chair. The nominating and corporate governance committee is responsible for, among other things:

 

    assisting our board of directors in identifying prospective director nominees and recommending nominees to the board of directors;

 

    overseeing the evaluation of the board of directors and management;

 

    reviewing developments in corporate governance practices and developing and recommending a set of corporate governance guidelines; and

 

    recommending members for each committee of our board of directors.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

We do not presently have, nor did we have during the last completed fiscal year, a compensation committee. Decisions regarding the compensation of our executive officers have historically been made by the board. Mr. Jurek, who is our Chief Executive Officer, generally participates in discussions and deliberations of the board regarding executive compensation, including during the last completed fiscal year. Other than Mr. Jurek, no member of the board was at any time during the last completed fiscal year, or at any other time, one of our officers or employees. None of our executive officers currently serves, or has served during the last completed fiscal year, as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee (or other committee performing equivalent functions) of any entity that has one or more of its executive officers serving on the board. We are party to certain transactions with affiliates of our Sponsor described in “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions.”

Code of Ethics

We will adopt a new Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all of our officers, directors and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer and controller, or persons performing similar functions, which will be posted on our website. Our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is a “code of ethics,” as defined in Item 406(b) of Regulation S-K. We will make any legally required disclosures regarding amendments to, or waivers of, provisions of our code of ethics on our website. The information contained on, or accessible from, our website is not part of this prospectus by reference or otherwise.

 

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EXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

Director Compensation

Our employee director and Sponsor-affiliated directors receive no additional compensation for serving on the Board. As such, none of our directors, other than Terry Klebe, John Plant and Karyn Ovelmen, received compensation for the year ended December 31, 2017. All of our directors are reimbursed for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses related to their service as a member of the Board.

Karyn Ovelmen was appointed to our Board effective December 15, 2017. She received a cash retainer of $5,200 for her service as a director in Fiscal 2017.

Messrs. Klebe and Plant each received an annual cash retainer of $150,000 (payable in quarterly installments in arrears). The following stock options have been granted to Mr. Klebe under the 2014 Incentive Plan and Mr. Plant under the 2015 Non-Employee Director Incentive Plan:

 

    In connection with joining the Board in fiscal 2016, Mr. Klebe was granted a one-time award of 100,000 time-based vesting stock options on May 12, 2016. These stock options are subject to the vesting restrictions described below. On that same date, Mr. Klebe purchased 75,000 shares of Omaha Topco at a price of $5.00 per share.

 

    In connection with joining the Board in fiscal 2015, Mr. Plant was granted a one-time award of 100,000 time-based vesting stock options on May 14, 2015. These stock options are subject to the vesting restrictions described below. On that same date, Mr. Plant purchased 60,000 shares of Omaha Topco at a price of $5.00 per share.

These stock options vest 20% on each of the first five anniversaries of the grant date. In the event of a change in control (as defined in the Non-Employee Director Plan), the stock options, to the extent not already vested, will become fully vested and exercisable. If service terminates for any reason, then the stock options, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, will immediately be canceled. The stock options have a ten-year term, and will generally remain outstanding and exercisable for 90 days following the termination of service as a director (or, if earlier, the expiration date of the stock option). This period is extended to 12 months if service is terminated due to death or disability.

In 2017, we analyzed competitive market data provided by the Consultant (as defined below) relating to director compensation programs, including both cash retainers, equity awards and stock ownership guidelines. These compensation elements were benchmarked against the same 15-company peer group that was used to evaluate executive compensation pay levels and program design and is described in detail below in the section entitled “Role of Independent Compensation Consultant,” as well as a general industry group consisting of comparably sized general industry (excluding financial services) companies with median revenues of approximately Gates’ size. As a result of the analysis, in connection with this offering we have developed a market-competitive director compensation program for our non-employee, non-Sponsor affiliated directors. The program will provide eligible directors with an annual compensation package of $225,000 consisting of $125,000 as an annual cash retainer (payable in quarterly installments in arrears) and $100,000 in value of restricted stock units (payable annually). Eligible directors may elect to receive all or a portion of their cash retainer in the form of restricted stock units. Restricted stock units elected in lieu of payments in cash will have the same vesting terms as the annual restricted stock unit grant.

 

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As part of this program, the Lead Director and chairpersons of the following committees will receive the additional fixed annual cash retainers (payable in quarterly installments in arrears) listed below. We reimburse all Directors for expenses associated with each meeting attended.

 

Role

   Annual Cash
Retainers Chair
 

Chair, Audit Committee

   $ 25,000  

Chair, Compensation Committee

   $ 10,000  

Chair, Nominating and Governance Committee

   $ 10,000  

In connection with this offering we also expect to adopt stock ownership guidelines for our non-employee, non-Sponsor affiliated directors in order to better align our eligible directors’ financial interests with those of our shareholders by requiring such directors to own a minimum level of our shares. Each of our non-employee, non-Sponsor affiliated directors will be required to own stock in an amount equal to four times his or her annual cash retainer and will be expected to meet this ownership requirement within five years.

Director Compensation for Fiscal 2017

The following table provides summary information concerning the compensation of our directors, other than our employee director, for Fiscal 2017.

 

Name

   Fees Earned or
Paid in Cash

($)
     Option
Awards ($)(1)
     Total
($)
 

T. Klebe

   $ 150,000        —        $ 150,000  

K. Ovelmen(2)

   $ 5,200        —        $ 5,200  

J. Plant

   $ 150,000        —        $ 150,000  

N. Simpkins

     —          —          —    

D. Calhoun

     —          —          —    

J. Kahr

     —          —          —    

 

(1) As of December 31, 2017, Messrs. Klebe and Plant each held 100,000 time-based vesting stock options, respectively, that vest 20% on each of the first five anniversaries of the grant date.
(2) Ms. Ovelmen was appointed to our Board of Directors effective December 15, 2017 and the amount reported represents her cash retainer for her service as a director in Fiscal 2017.

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

This section contains a discussion of the material elements of compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to our Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer and our three other most highly compensated executive officers serving in such capacities as of December 31, 2017 (collectively referred to as our “Named Executive Officers”) who are listed below:

 

Name

  

Title

Ivo Jurek

   Chief Executive Officer

David Naemura

   Chief Financial Officer

Walter Lifsey

   Chief Operating Officer

Roger Gaston

   Executive Vice President, Human Resources

Jamey Seely(1)

  

Executive Vice President and General Counsel

Rasmani Bhattacharya(2)

   Former Executive Vice President and General Counsel

 

(1) Ms. Seely joined the Company in September 2017.
(2) Ms. Bhattacharya left the Company in July 2017.

 

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Prior to this offering, executive compensation and related decisions have been made by the Board of Directors of Omaha Topco. In connection with this offering, our Board of Directors has established a compensation committee that will assume responsibility for establishing, maintaining and administering our compensation and benefit policies. Except where the context requires otherwise, the terms “Board” or “Board of Directors” as used in this “Executive and Director Compensation” section refer to the Board of Directors of Omaha Topco.

Transition of Our Executive Compensation Programs

Our compensation approach is tied to our stage of development. Prior to this offering, we were a privately-held company. As a result, we have not been subject to any stock exchange listing or SEC rules related to Board and compensation committee structure and function. Prior to Blackstone’s acquisition of Gates in July 2014, executive compensation practices were tied to immediate business needs relating to hiring and retaining talent and did not tie specifically to market pay practices. Gates’ ownership change in 2014 brought leadership changes as well. As new executives were brought into the organization, compensation decisions took a more market-based pay approach. In 2016, with the Board’s approval, we engaged Aon Hewitt, an independent compensation consulting firm (the “Consultant”), to provide executive compensation consulting services to help align executive pay with market practices for 2017 executive pay decisions and to advise on executive and director compensation in connection with this offering. The services provided by the Consultant are described more fully in the section entitled “Role of the Independent Compensation Consultant” below.

As our executive compensation program evolves as a public company, it will reflect the belief that the amount earned by our executives must significantly depend on achieving rigorous company and individual performance objectives designed to enhance shareholder value. We have made and intend to continue to make changes to our executive compensation programs with the goal of aligning our programs with our executive compensation philosophy as a public company. Accordingly, the compensation paid to our Named Executive Officers for Fiscal 2017, and the form and manner in which it was paid, is not necessarily indicative of how we will compensate our Named Executive Officers after this offering.

The material elements of our executive compensation programs include base salary, an annual, short-term incentive plan that is tied, in part, to company financial performance, long-term incentive opportunities, broad-based employee benefits, limited perquisites and severance coverage, all of which are described below. Key features of these programs include:

 

    no incentive funding when Company performance does not meet threshold requirements under our annual short-term incentive plan; and

 

    no excise tax gross-ups nor any other tax gross-ups except in the event of relocation.

We anticipate that we will continue to review our executive compensation programs in connection with this offering and make such changes as are determined to be necessary or appropriate for our status as a public company. As we gain experience as a public company, we expect that the specific direction, emphasis and components of our executive compensation program will continue to evolve. For more information on changes to our executive compensation program that have made in connection with this offering, see “Actions Taken in Connection with This Offering” below.

Executive Compensation Philosophy and Determination Process

Compensation Philosophy . Our philosophy is to offer an executive compensation program that will enable us to attract, motivate, reward and retain high-caliber executives who are capable of creating and sustaining value for our shareholders over the long term. In addition, the executive compensation program is designed to provide a fair and competitive compensation opportunity that appropriately rewards executives for their contributions to our success. We also believe that a significant portion of each executive’s compensation should be “at risk” and

 

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tied to overall Company and individual performance. As described below, we believe that each element of our executive compensation program aligns with this philosophy.

Role of Board and Management . Our Board has historically taken into account multiple factors, such as considering the responsibilities, performance, contributions and experience of each Named Executive Officer and compensation in relation to other employees and other equivalent roles.

In addition, the Board takes into account our Chief Executive Officer’s judgment and knowledge of our industry when considering recommendations for executive officer compensation. Our Chief Executive Officer annually reviews each executive officer’s and Named Executive Officer’s performance with the Board and recommends an appropriate base salary, annual incentive target opportunity and annual incentive payout and, if applicable, grant of long-term equity incentive award. Based upon the recommendations of our Chief Executive Officer and the other considerations described below and in consideration of the executive compensation philosophy described above, the Board approves the annual compensation packages of our executive officers other than our Chief Executive Officer.

The Board annually reviews our Chief Executive Officer’s performance, base salary, annual incentive target opportunity and outstanding long-term incentive awards and approves any changes to the Chief Executive Officer’s compensation package in light of such review. Our Chief Executive Officer does not participate in deliberations regarding his own compensation.

Role of the Independent Compensation Consultant . As described above, we retained the Consultant to support the oversight and management of our executive compensation program. In late 2016, we compared total direct compensation against market data provided by the Consultant and used it as a reference point to provide a framework for Fiscal 2017 executive compensation decisions.

In Fiscal 2017, in connection with this offering, the Consultant performed a variety of work, including but not limited to: assisting in the development of a market-based director compensation program, conducting a review of the competitiveness of our executive compensation program, re-evaluating our executive severance and change-in-control benefit programs, and evaluating a post-IPO long-term equity incentive award program and strategy. See “Change in Control and Severance Benefits” and “Actions Taken in Connection with This Offering” below for additional details on the adoption of our new Executive Severance Plan and Executive Change in Control Plan and executive compensation adjustments made in connection with this offering. To assist the compensation committee in its review and evaluation of each of these areas, the Consultant provided the Board with data from a peer group composed of the following 15 companies:

 

Peer Group

Actuant Corporation

  

Flowserve Corporation

  

Nordson Corporation

AMTEK, Inc.

  

Franklin Electric Co., Inc.

  

Regal Beloit Corporation

Colfax Corporation

  

Graco, Inc.

  

Rexnord Corporation

Donaldson Company, Inc.

  

IDEX Corporation

  

SPX Corporation

EnPro Industries, Inc.

  

Lincoln Electric Holdings

  

The Timken Company

The peer group was developed with assistance from the Consultant based on the following factors:

 

    publicly-traded companies within similar GICS code classifications;

 

    peer companies used by the potential peer companies within the similar GICS codes;

 

    management and Board recommendations;

 

    companies with annual revenues of approximately 0.4x to 3x Gates’ annual revenues; and

 

    companies with enterprise values of approximately 0.2x to 5x Gates’ expected total enterprise value.

 

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What We Pay and Why: Elements of Compensation

Our executive compensation programs are designed to recognize an executive’s scope of responsibilities, leadership ability and effectiveness in achieving key performance goals and objectives. As an executive’s level of responsibility within Gates increases, so does the percentage of total compensation that is linked to performance in the form of variable compensation. We also provide various retirement and benefit programs and modest, business-related benefits as discussed below.

Base Salary. Base salaries for our Named Executive Officers in 2017 were determined by the Board after consideration of: (1) the Chief Executive Officer’s recommendations (for all Named Executive Officers other than the Chief Executive Officer); (2) breadth, scope and complexity of the executive’s role; (3) internal equity; (4) current compensation; (5) tenure in position and prior tenure in related roles (excepting Gates); (6) market pay levels; and (7) individual performance. Base salaries are reviewed annually or at other times when appropriate and may be increased from time to time pursuant to such review. During Fiscal 2017, to reward performance as well as to better align their compensation to the market, we adjusted the base salary of Mr. Lifsey (from $522,500 to $548,625) and Mr. Gaston (from $370,000 to $385,000). Mr. Naemura had his total target cash compensation pay mix adjusted to align with current market practices and, as a result, his base salary was adjusted effective March 2017 from $512,500 to $595,000. Ms. Bhattacharya’s base salary was not increased in 2017. Ms. Seely was hired in September 2017 at a base salary of $425,000. Mr. Jurek’s base salary of $900,000 has not been adjusted since he commenced employment in May 2015. The Summary Compensation Table below shows the base salary earned by each Named Executive Officer during Fiscal 2017.

Annual Incentive Plan. We provide an annual incentive opportunity under the Gates Global Bonus Plan (the “Annual Plan”) to (1) reward certain employees, including our Named Executive Officers, for achieving specific performance goals that would advance our profitability; (2) drive key business results; and (3) recognize individuals based on their contributions to those results.

Payouts under the 2017 Annual Plan were based on a combination of the achievement of the Company’s financial performance goals in the fiscal year (the “Gates Financial Performance Factor”), which fund the Annual Plan, and the Named Executive Officer’s performance during the fiscal year against his or her individual performance goals (the “Individual Performance Factor”).

Gates Financial Performance Factor . The Gates Financial Performance Factor sets the funding levels for the Annual Plan. The Board, after an evaluation of possible financial performance measures, determined to continue to use Adjusted EBITDA (50%) and Operating Cash Flow (30%) as well as Revenue (20%) as the financial performance measures for 2017. Revenue was included as a performance measure in 2017 to encourage profitable revenue growth. The Board determined that these financial performance measures were critical indicators of our performance for 2017 and, when combined, contributed to sustainable growth. Financial performance for these measures was determined 100% at a company-wide level. The Annual Plan financial performance measures are described below.

 

Performance Measure

  

Definitions

Adjusted EBITDA (50%)    Adjusted EBITDA under the Annual Plan is defined in substantially the same manner as described in “Summary—Summary Historical Consolidated Financial Information,” except it does not reflect certain adjustments, primarily Sponsor fees, that are not adjusted for under the terms of the Annual Plan.
Operating Cash Flow (30%)    Calculated as Adjusted EBITDA (as defined for purposes of the Annual Plan as described immediately above), less capital expenditures, plus or minus the change in average trade working capital.
Revenue (20%)    Revenue under the Annual Plan is defined as consolidated revenue as reflected in our financial statements.

 

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The achievement factor for each of the financial performance measures will be determined by multiplying the weight attributed to each performance measure by the applicable payout percentage for each measure. For each of the performance measures, payout percentages will be determined by calculating actual achievement against the target goal based on a pre-established scale. Funding attainment with respect to these performance measures can range from:

 

    no funding for performance below the threshold requirement level;

 

    50% of target incentive for achieving 95% of the target performance requirement; and

 

    150% of target incentive for achieving 105% of the target performance requirement.

If achievement with respect to any performance measure falls between the threshold and target, or between the target and maximum, earned award amounts for that particular performance measure will be interpolated on a straight-line mathematical basis (and rounded to the nearest whole number). If achievement with respect to any performance measure does not reach threshold, then that measure will be deemed to have 0% attainment.

The 2017 target goals for each performance measure are (in millions): Adjusted EBITDA – $612.9; Operating Cash Flow – $509.6 and Revenue – $2,781.8.

Notwithstanding the establishment of the performance components and the formula for determining the funding levels as described above, the Board has the ability to exercise positive or negative discretion and award a greater or lesser amount to fund the Annual Plan than the amount determined by the above formula if, in the exercise of its business judgment, our Board determines that a greater or lesser amount is warranted under the circumstances.

After the Gates Financial Performance Factor is calculated and the “pool” is set to fund bonus payouts, our Chief Executive Officer has the discretion to determine how that pool is allocated throughout the organization (excluding with respect to himself). This is done by adjusting the Gates Financial Performance Factor either upward or downward for each functional area or geographic region based on the performance of that specific region or functional area.

Individual Performance Factor. Each Named Executive Officer’s Individual Performance Factor will be determined based on both financial and non-financial objectives appropriate for each Named Executive Officer’s position. For 2017, we selected the following individual performance goals for each of our Named Executive Officers:

 

    Operational Excellence: Improvements in operational efficiency/productivity.

 

    Building Organizational Capacity: Increasing talent pipeline within the organization; attracting and developing talent and growing organizational capacity.

 

    Financial Goals: Achieving the Company’s annual financial plan.

Actual amounts paid under the Annual Plan are calculated by multiplying each Named Executive Officer’s base salary in effect on December 31, 2017 by (i) his or her Annual Plan target bonus opportunity (which is reflected as a percentage of base salary), (ii) the final Gates Financial Performance Factor (as adjusted by the Chief Executive Officer) and (iii) the Individual Performance Factor. The 2017 target bonus opportunities for each Named Executive Officer are as follows: Mr. Jurek – 150%; Mr. Naemura – 115% (reduced from 150% as part of his total target cash compensation pay mix realignment noted above); Ms. Seely – 70% (which will be pro-rated based on her September 2017 start date); Mr. Gaston – 60% and Mr. Lifsey – 100%. There is no maximum on the discretionary components of the Annual Plan. We have not yet calculated our actual performance for Fiscal 2017. We expect to do so, and determine the Fiscal 2017 Annual Plan awards earned by each of our NEOs, in March 2017.

2018 Annual Plan. The 2018 Annual Plan design is expected to be substantially similar to the 2017 Annual Plan design.

 

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Sign-on and Discretionary Bonuses . From time to time, the Board may award sign-on and discretionary bonuses. Sign-on bonuses are used only when necessary to attract highly skilled officers to the Company. Generally they are used to incentivize candidates to leave their current employers, or may be used to offset the loss of unvested compensation they may forfeit as a result of leaving their current employers. Ms. Seely was provided with an $180,000 guaranteed sign-on bonus in 2017 in connection with the commencement of her employment that is payable at the same time as the 2017 Annual Plan payments. In connection with Mr. Naemura’s total target cash compensation pay mix realignment, Mr. Naemura received a one-time special cash bonus of $22,212 in order to address the fact that his target bonus annual opportunity was reduced effective January 1, 2017 and contemplated a full year base salary at his increased base salary amount, but his actual base salary adjustment was not effective until March 2017.

Long-Term Incentive . We believe that our Named Executive Officers’ long-term compensation should be directly linked to the value we deliver to stockholders. Equity awards to our Named Executive Officers are designed to provide long-term incentive opportunities over a period of several years. We granted executive awards under the 2014 Incentive Plan, permitting our Named Executive Officers to obtain shares in Omaha Topco. Stock options have been our preferred equity award because the stock options will not have any value unless the underlying shares of common stock appreciate in value following the grant date. Accordingly, awarding stock options causes more compensation to be “at risk” and further aligns our executive compensation with our long-term profitability and the creation of shareholder value.

Historically, grants have not been made on an annual basis, and instead are made upon an executive’s commencement of employment with us, when an executive receives a promotion into a more senior-level position or to reward performance. The amounts of each Named Executive Officer’s stock option grant were determined based on several factors, including: (1) each Named Executive Officer’s position and expected contribution to our future growth; (2) dilution effects on stockholders and the need to maintain the availability of an appropriate number of shares for stock option awards to non-executive employees; and (3) ensuring that our Named Executive Officers were provided with appropriate and competitive total long-term equity compensation.

The stock options have four equally-weighted tiers. Tier I is subject to a five-year pro rata vesting schedule, and the remaining tiers are subject to vesting upon Blackstone’s achievement of specified internal rates of return or multiple of investment targets. Vesting of Tier I may accelerate upon specified events, and, for grants awarded prior to May 2017, vesting of Tiers II – IV may continue past separation of service upon specified events. For more information regarding the stock options, including the vesting criteria, see the section entitled “Narrative Disclosure Relating to the Summary Compensation Table and the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table” below.

Another key component of our long-term equity incentive program is that our Named Executive Officers and other eligible employees have been provided with the opportunity to invest in Omaha Topco’s common stock. We considered this investment opportunity an important part of our equity program because it encouraged stock ownership and aligned the investing Named Executive Officers’ financial interests with those of Omaha Topco’s stockholders. As of the date of this offering, Mr. Jurek invested in 195,455 shares; Mr. Naemura invested in 36,365 shares; and Mr. Gaston invested in 18,182 shares. In connection with Ms. Bhattacharya’s departure, her purchased shares were repurchased by Omaha Topco on July 11, 2017 for a purchase price of $180,000, pursuant to the terms of her subscription agreement.

Fiscal 2017 Grants. Messrs. Jurek and Gaston were awarded stock option grants under the 2014 Incentive Plan on May 2, 2017 to reward performance as well as to better align their compensation to the market in the amount of 710,400 and 276,100 stock options respectively. The terms and conditions of these Fiscal 2017 awards were the same as their respective 2016 awards, except that a specified portion of Tiers II-IV will not continue to vest past separation of service upon specified events. Ms. Seely commenced employment as our Executive Vice President and General Counsel on September 5, 2017 and was granted 550,000 stock options under the 2014 Incentive Plan on September 19, 2017. The terms and conditions of Ms. Seely’s option are substantially the same as Mr. Gaston’s 2017 stock option award. No other long-term equity incentive awards were granted to the Named Executive Officers in Fiscal 2017. See “Equity-Based Awards” below for additional details .

 

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Post-IPO Long-Term Incentive Plan . In connection with this offering, we intend to implement a new market-based long-term incentive program to align our executive compensation package with similarly situated public companies. See “Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan” below for additional details.

Other Aspects of Our Compensation Programs

Retirement Benefits. We offer the following retirement benefits to eligible U.S.-based employees, including our Named Executive Officers, as specified below. Additional details about the Gates Corporation Supplemental Retirement Plan (the “Supplemental Retirement Plan”), as it applies to our Named Executive Officers, is included in the “2017 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation” section of this prospectus.

 

Plan

  

Description

Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan

   A qualified defined contribution retirement benefit available to eligible U.S. Employees (as defined in the plan document) that is intended to qualify as a profit sharing plan under Section 401(k) of the Code.

Supplemental Retirement Plan

   An unfunded, nonqualified plan that provides our executives, including our Named Executive Officers, benefits similar to the Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan but without the Code contribution and earnings limitations.

We offer a defined contribution retirement benefit to all eligible Gates participants through the Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan. The Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan provides employees with individual retirement accounts funded by (1) an automatic Gates-paid contribution of 3% of employee eligible earnings, and (2) a Gates-paid match on employee contributions dollar-for-dollar on the first 3% of eligible earnings that the employee contributes. The Code limits employee contributions to the Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan to $18,000 ($24,000 for participants over age 50), and earnings upon which employee/employer contributions may be made are limited to $270,000 in 2017.

We currently offer participation in a nonqualified deferred compensation retirement plan, through the Supplemental Retirement Plan, to specified employees that include the Named Executive Officers. This plan is an unfunded, nonqualified plan that provides participants with a 6% employer contribution (the “Retirement Contribution”) on eligible earnings that exceed Section 401(a)(17) of the Code’s dollar limits. In June 2017, we amended the Supplemental Retirement Plan to permit participants to defer up to 80% of base salary (beginning in January 2018) and 80% of bonus compensation (beginning with the 2017 Annual Plan payouts) and implemented a Rabbi trust to hold plan assets. These deferrals are in addition to amounts participants may defer in the Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan. Additional details about the Supplemental Retirement Plan, as it applies to the Named Executive Officers, are included in the “2017 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation” section of this prospectus.

Other Benefits. We provide other benefits to the Named Executive Officers that we believe are necessary to compete for executive talent. The additional benefits for the Named Executive Officers generally consist of a car allowance (which has been phased out for newly hired executives and will be phased out entirely in 2018 for existing participants), a parking subsidy (which will be phased out in 2018) and an executive annual physical examination. Tax gross-ups are provided to our executive officers, including the Named Executive Officers, for certain relocation benefits. The specific amounts attributable to the 2017 other benefits provided to the Named Executive Officers are set forth in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table of this prospectus.

We also provide other benefits such as medical, dental and short-term disability coverage to each Named Executive Officer, which are identical to the benefits provided to all other eligible U.S.-based employees. Our executive officers, including our Named Executive Officers, also receive enhanced benefits that are not available to other employees, such as relocation assistance, and, effective January 1, 2017, enhanced life, accidental death

 

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and dismemberment (“AD&D”) and long-term disability insurance benefits. Specifically, all Named Executive Officers were eligible for enhanced life and AD&D insurance benefits in the following amounts in 2017: 3x base salary up to $2,000,000 (for Messrs Gaston, Naemura and Lifsey and Mses. Seely and Bhattacharya), and 3x base salary up to $3,000,000 (for Mr. Jurek). In addition, all Named Executive Officers were eligible for enhanced long-term disability insurance benefits of 66.7% of their salary. We provide vacation and paid holidays to all employees, including the Named Executive Officers. All of the Named Executive Officers were eligible for four weeks of vacation in 2017 except Mr. Gaston, who was eligible for two weeks of vacation.

Change in Control and Severance Benefits. The Board believes that the Named Executive Officers are better able to perform their duties with respect to any potential proposed corporate transaction without concern for the impact of the transaction on their individual employment with carefully structured change in control and severance benefits. In addition, the Board believes that the interests of our stockholders are better protected and enhanced by providing greater certainty regarding executive pay obligations in the context of planning and negotiating any potential corporate transactions. We provide limited single-trigger change-in-control benefits to certain of our Named Executive Officers in their equity grant agreements and pursuant to the Supplemental Retirement Plan.

In connection with this offering, we have developed a new market-competitive Executive Severance Plan and Executive Change in Control Plan. It is expected that pursuant to the participation agreements to be executed by our currently employed Named Executive Officers in connection with the Executive Severance and Change in Control Plans, each of Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey will agree to terminate their existing employment agreements with us. Accordingly, the Executive Severance Plan and Change in Control Plans will replace the severance benefits provided under the predecessor Gates Corporation Severance Plan to Mr. Gaston and Ms. Seely and under the employment agreements entered into with Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey. Additional details about the Executive Severance Plan and the Executive Change in Control Plan, as it applies to the Named Executive Officers, are included below in the “Actions Taken In Connection with This Offering” section of this prospectus.

Departure of Ms. Bhattacharya

Ms. Bhattacharya’s employment terminated in July 2017. Her departure constituted a termination without “cause” pursuant to the terms of her employment agreement entitling her to the severance benefits described therein. See “Potential Payments upon a Termination or Change in Control—Departure of Ms. Bhattacharya” for further details regarding Ms. Bhattacharya’s departure.

Employment Agreements. Upon their commencement of employment, Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey and Ms. Bhattacharya entered into employment agreements that contained substantially similar terms. Each of the employment agreements provided for a five-year initial employment term that extended automatically for additional one-year periods unless either we or the executive elected not to extend the term. Under the employment agreements, each executive was eligible to receive a minimum base salary, as set forth in the applicable agreement, and annual cash incentive compensation opportunity based on the achievement of specified financial and individual goals as defined by the Board each year. If these goals were achieved, each executive was eligible to receive a cash bonus. Each Named Executive Officer was also entitled to participate in all employee benefit plans, programs and arrangements made available to other executive officers generally, except that severance benefits were specifically incorporated into the employment agreement. As discussed above, in connection with the adoption of the Executive Severance Plan and the Executive Change in Control Plan, it is expected that each of Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey will agree to terminate their existing employment agreements with us. For more information regarding the employment agreements, please see the “Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table” of this prospectus.

 

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Other Compensation Practices . In anticipation of becoming a public reporting company, we are in the process of adopting practices that we believe are important components of a public-company executive compensation program, which are generally described below.

Section 162(m) Compliance . Following this offering, we may be able to claim the benefit of a special exemption rule that applies to compensation paid (or compensation in respect of equity awards such as stock options or restricted stock granted) during a specified transition period. This transition period may extend until the first annual stockholder meeting that occurs after the close of the third calendar year following the calendar year in which this offering occurs, unless the transition period is terminated earlier under the post-offering transition rules set forth in Section 162(m) of the Code (“Section 162(m)”).

Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. We follow FASB ASC Topic 718 (“ASC Topic 718”) for our stock-based compensation awards. ASC Topic 718 requires companies to measure the compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to employees and directors, including stock options, based on the grant date “fair value” of these awards. This calculation is performed for accounting purposes and reported in the compensation tables below, even though our executive officers may never realize any value from their awards. ASC Topic 718 also requires companies to recognize the compensation cost of their stock-based compensation awards in their income statements over the period that an executive officer is required to render service in exchange for the option or other award.

Actions Taken in Connection with This Offering

Assumption of Existing Plans and Awards. We expect that the existing Omaha Topco plans will be assumed by Gates Industrial Corporation plc in connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions. In connection with such assumption, Omaha Topco options will be converted into Gates Industrial Corporation plc options that (x) reflect an exchange ratio of              Gates Industrial Corporation plc share for each outstanding Omaha Topco share and (y) have exercise prices that will be adjusted to ensure that the options received are of equivalent economic value to the legacy Omaha Topco options. In addition, directors and executive officers who currently hold shares of Omaha Topco will, like other existing equity owners of Omaha Topco, receive depositary receipts representing ordinary shares of Gates Industrial Corporation plc at the same ratio of          ordinary shares for each outstanding share of Omaha Topco.

Compensation Adjustments. As noted above, in Fiscal 2017, with the assistance of the Consultant, we conducted a review of the competitiveness of our executive compensation program. Specifically, we reviewed market data provided by the Consultant consisting of both our peer group data and data from the Aon Hewitt 2016 Total Compensation Measurement Database ® (TCM) (all manufacturing companies with revenues ranging from $1.5 to $6.0 billion). In order to meet our goal of generally setting total target annual cash compensation (i.e., base salary plus target bonus) for our executive officers between the 50 th and the 75 th  percentile of the market data, we determined it was appropriate to increase the base salaries for Messrs. Jurek, Lifsey and Gaston, effective January 1, 2018, as follows: Mr. Jurek (from $900,000 to $945,000), Mr. Lifsey (from $548,625 to $610,000) and Mr. Gaston (from $385,000 to $400,000). Mr. Jurek’s base salary increase also reflects a one-time salary adjustment that was provided to offset the elimination of automobile allowances beginning in 2018. Effective January 1, 2018, Mr. Nameura also received a similar one-time salary adjustment (from $595,000 to $610,000). In addition, Mr. Gaston’s 2018 Annual Plan target opportunity was increased from 60% to 70% of base salary in order to further align his target annual cash compensation with the targeted range of the market data.

New Long-Term Incentive Program. In connection with this offering, with the assistance of the Consultant, we will approve a new long-term equity incentive program. After reviewing the market data provided by the Consultant, we intend to provide a mix of performance shares, time-based stock options and time-based restricted stock units with 33%, 33% and 33% value-based weightings. This new long-term equity incentive program will be informed by the peer group and broader public company practice and will be consistent with our

 

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compensation objective of providing a long-term equity incentive opportunity that aligns compensation with the creation of stockholder value and achievement of business goals. Subject to the recipient’s continued service with the Company through each applicable vesting date, it is expected that one fourth of the shares subject to stock options and one fourth of the restricted stock units will vest on each one-year anniversary following the date of grant. It is expected that the performance shares will vest on the third anniversary of the start of the performance period, subject to the recipient’s continued service with the Company through the applicable vesting date, if the applicable performance goals are attained.

Executive Severance Plan and Executive Change in Control Plan. As noted above, in Fiscal 2017, with the assistance of the Consultant, we re-evaluated our executive severance and change-in-control benefit programs. Specifically, we reviewed both peer group and broader U.S. market data provided by the Consultant. As a result of this review, together with recommendations from the Consultant, we developed a new market-competitive Executive Severance Plan and Executive Change in Control Plan, which will become effective in connection with this offering. It is expected that pursuant to the participation agreements to be executed by our currently employed Named Executive Officers in connection with the Executive Severance and Change in Control Plans, each of Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey will agree to terminate their existing employment agreements with us. Accordingly, the Executive Severance and Change in Control Plans will replace the severance benefits provided under the predecessor Gates Corporation Severance Plan to Mr. Gaston and Ms. Seely and under the employment agreements entered into with Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey.

The Executive Severance Plan provides for severance payments upon certain terminations of employment to our currently employed Named Executive Officers and other senior executives who are expected to make substantial contributions to our success and thereby provides for stability and continuity of operations. The Named Executive Officers are generally provided with severance payments for a period of two years for Mr. Jurek (who will receive the sum of two times base salary plus two times previous year bonus), one year for Mr. Naemura (who will receive the sum of one times base salary plus one times previous year bonus) and two years for the other Named Executive Officers (who will receive two times base salary) should his or her employment be terminated either by us without “cause” or by the executive for “constructive termination.” The Executive Severance Plan also provides for reimbursement for reasonable outplacement and provides health and dental benefit continuation assistance.

The Executive Change in Control Plan provides double-trigger benefits to Mr. Jurek and all of our executive vice presidents (including each of the Named Executive Officers (other than Ms. Bhattacharya)), regional presidents and select senior vice presidents. The Executive Change in Control Plan serves to encourage these key executives to carry out their duties and provide continuity of management in the event of a “change in control” of Gates. The Named Executive Officers are generally provided with payments in the amount of two and one-half times base salary plus target bonus (for Mr. Jurek) and one and one-half times base salary plus target bonus (for the other participating Named Executive Officers) should his or her employment be terminated either by us without “cause” or by the executive for “constructive termination” within the two-year period following a change in control. The Executive Change in Control Plan also provides for reimbursement for reasonable outplacement and provides life and long-term disability insurance and health and dental benefit continuation assistance.

The benefits provided under both the Executive Severance Plan and the Executive Change in Control Plan are contingent upon the affected Named Executive Officer’s execution and non-revocation of a general release of claims and compliance with specified restrictive covenants. See “Potential Payments upon a Termination or Change in Control,” which describes the payments to which each of the Named Executive Officers may be entitled under the Executive Severance Plan and the Executive Change in Control Plan.

Clawback Policy. We have adopted a clawback policy for incentive compensation. The Compensation Committee determined that it may be appropriate to recover annual and/or long-term incentive compensation in specified situations. Under the policy, if the Compensation Committee determines that incentive compensation of its current and former Section 16 officers (or any other current and former employee designated by the Board or

 

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the Compensation Committee) was overpaid, in whole or in part, as a result of a restatement of the reported financial results of the Company or any of its segments due to material non-compliance with financial reporting requirements (unless due to a change in accounting policy or applicable law), and such restatement was caused or contributed, directly or indirectly, by such employee’s fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence, then the Compensation Committee will determine, in its discretion, whether to seek to recover or cancel any overpayment of incentive compensation paid or awarded based on the inaccurate financial information or restated results. The clawback policy and the Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan also provide that if a covered person engages in any detrimental activity (as defined in the Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan) as determined by the Compensation Committee, the Compensation Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide for one or more of the following: (i) cancellation of any or all of such covered person’s outstanding awards; or (ii) forfeiture by the covered person of any gain realized on the vesting or exercise of awards, and prompt repayment of any such gain to us.

Stock Ownership Guidelines. In connection with this offering, we expect to adopt an executive stock ownership program for our Named Executive Officers and other executives that will take effect following this offering. Each of our Named Executive Officers will be expected to own our ordinary shares in the following amounts within five years:

 

Chief Executive Officer    5 times base salary
All other Named Executive Officers    3 times base salary

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth the compensation for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and December 30, 2017 for our Named Executive Officers.

 

Name and Principal
Position

  Year     Salary
($)(1)
    Bonus
($)
    Stock
Awards
($)(2)
    Option
Awards
($)(3)
    Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation

($)(4)
    Change in
Pension Value
and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings

($)
    All Other
Compensation

($)(5)
    Total
($)(6)
 

Ivo Jurek, Chief Executive Officer

    2017     $ 900,000       —         —       $ 749,472       —         —       $ 52,505     $ 1,701,977  
    2016     $ 900,000       —         —         $ 1,750,000       —       $ 128,898     $ 2,778,898  

David Naemura, Chief Financial Officer

    2017     $ 572,789     $ 22,212       —         —         —         —       $ 44,178     $ 639,179  
    2016     $ 509,135       —       —       —     $ 823,000       —     $ 56,373     $ 1,388,508  

Jamey Seely, EVP and General Counsel

    2017     $ 120,962     $ 180,000       —       $ 635,250       —         —       $ 41,240     $ 977,452  

Roger Gaston, EVP, Human Resources

    2017     $ 380,962       —         —       $ 291,286       —         —       $ 31,769     $ 704,017  
    2016     $ 135,192       —       —     $ 296,592     $ 238,000       —     $ 470,725     $ 1,140,509  

Walt Lifsey, Chief Operating Officer

    2017     $ 541,592       —       —         —       —     $ 26,880     $ 568,472  
    2016     $ 507,885       —       —     $ 335,220     $ 627,000       —     $ 469,575     $ 1,939,680  

Rasmani Bhattacharya, Former EVP and General Counsel

    2017     $ 191,154       —       —         —       —     $ 433,891     $ 625,045  
    2016     $ 350,000       —         —         $ 476,000       —       $ 47,946     $ 873,946  

 

(1) The amounts reported in the “Salary” column consist of base salary earned in Fiscal 2017. The following base salary increases were provided during 2017: Mr. Naemura (from $512,500 to $595,000), Mr. Lifsey (from $522,500 to $548,625) and Mr. Gaston (from $370,000 to $385,000). The amount reported for Ms. Bhattacharya represents salary earned through her July 2017 departure date. The amount reported for Ms. Seely represents salary earned from her September 2017 start date).

 

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(2) The amount reported for Mr. Naemura represents a one-time special cash bonus in order to address the fact that in connection with his total target cash compensation pay mix realignment his target bonus annual opportunity was reduced effective January 1, 2017 and contemplated a full year base salary at his increased base salary amount, but his actual base salary adjustment was not effective until March 2017. The amount reported for Ms. Seely represents her guaranteed sign-on bonus awarded in connection with the commencement of her employment, which amount is payable at the same time as the 2017 Annual Plan payments.
(3) The amounts reported in the “Option Awards” column for 2017 represent the grant date fair value of the time-vesting options (Tier I) granted to Messrs. Jurek and Gaston and Ms. Seely calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 718 using a Black-Scholes valuation model. For information regarding the assumptions used in determining the fair value of these awards, please refer to Note 19, Share-Based Compensation of the audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The grant date fair value of the exit-vesting portion of the stock options (Tiers II, III and IV) was computed based upon the probable outcome of the performance conditions as of the grant date in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Achievement of the performance conditions for these stock options was not deemed probable on the grant date and, accordingly, no value is included in the table for the Tier II, III or IV exit-vesting portion of the awards pursuant to the SEC’s disclosure rules. Assuming achievement of the performance conditions, the grant date fair value of Tiers II, III and IV of the awards that were granted in 2017 was: Mr. Jurek – $470,640 for Tier II, $367,632 for Tier III and $392,496 for Tier IV, Mr. Gaston – $182,916 for Tier II, $142,882 for Tier III and $152,545 for Tier IV and Ms. Seely – $490,875 for Tier II, $405,625 for Tier III and $360,250 for Tier IV.
(4) The amounts reported in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column for 2017 are not calculable as of the date of this prospectus. 2017 Annual Plan bonuses, if any, are expected to be determined in March 2018. The terms of the Annual Plan are described more fully above in the “What We Pay and Why: Elements of Compensation-Annual Incentive.” In connection with her termination of employment and pursuant to the terms of her employment agreement, Ms. Bhattacharya is entitled to a pro-rata portion of her 2017 Annual Plan bonus based on our actual performance.
(5) The amounts reported in the “All Other Compensation” column for 2017 reflect the sum of: (1) the amounts contributed by Gates to the Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan, which are calculated on the same basis for all participants, including the Named Executive Officers; (2) relocation benefits (where applicable); (3) limited tax gross-ups on relocation benefits; (4) severance payments for Ms. Bhattacharya and (5) the cost of all other executive benefits that are required to be reported by SEC rules. The material provisions of the Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan and the Supplemental Retirement Plan are described in the “2017 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation” section of this prospectus. There are no amounts reflected that have been contributed to the Supplemental Retirement Plan as those amounts are not calculable as of the date of this prospectus. Contributions to the Supplemental Retirement Plan, if any, are expected to be determined in January 2018.

 

   The narrative following the table below describes these components of All Other Compensation:

 

Name

   Company
Contributions
to Gates
MatchMaker
401(k)(a)
     Company
Contributions
to Gates Executive
Supplemental
Retirement
Benefit Plan(b)
     Relocation(c)      Tax
Gross-ups(d)
     Severance(e)      Other
Benefits(f)
     Total  

I. Jurek

   $ 16,200           —          —          —        $ 36,305      $ 52,505  

D. Naemura

   $ 16,200           —          —          —        $ 27,978      $ 44,178  

J. Seely

   $ 6,914         $ 20,395      $ 12,123        —        $ 1,808      $ 41,240  

R. Gaston

   $ 16,200         $ 6,057      $ 2,523        —        $ 6,989      $ 31,769  

W. Lifsey

   $ 16,200           —          —          —        $ 10,680      $ 26,880  

R. Bhattacharya

   $ 16,200           —          —        $ 405,224      $ 12,467      $ 433,891  

 

  (a) Company Contributions to Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan. Gates makes matching contributions on 100% up to 3% of eligible earnings deferred by all eligible participants, including Named Executive Officers, in accordance with the Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan. Gates also makes a retirement contribution to all eligible participants, including Named Executive Officers, in an amount equal to 3% of eligible earnings, subject to Code limitations.
  (b) Company Contributions to the Supplemental Retirement Plan. Gates makes a Retirement Contribution of 6% of eligible compensation on behalf of all eligible participants, including the Named Executive Officers, under the Supplemental Retirement Plan for eligible compensation that exceeds Section 401(a)(17) of the Code. There are no amounts reflected as Supplemental Retirement Plan contributions as those amounts are not calculable as of the date of this prospectus. Contributions to the Supplemental Retirement Plan, if any, are expected to be determined in January 2018.

 

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  (c) Relocation. Gates provides relocation benefits to its newly hired executive officers, including Named Executive Officers, that includes home finding assistance, home purchase assistance (including reimbursement of closing costs and limited inspection fees), home sale assistance (marketing and closing cost assistance), moving household goods, and a lump sum for miscellaneous expenses of $6,500.
  (d) Tax Gross-Ups. Gates provides a reimbursement for taxable moving expenses.
  (e) Payments Upon Separation from Service. This column reflects amounts paid to Ms. Bhattacharya following her termination of employment in addition to her pro-rated 2017 Annual Plan bonus. Pursuant to the terms of her employment agreement, in Fiscal 2017, Ms. Bhattacharya received the following: $349,462 representing her severance allowance paid in 2017 (payable in bi-weekly installments over a 12 months period); a payment of $12,563 for accrued but unused vacation; 12 months of accrued post-separation medical, vision and dental coverage reimbursements of $3,200; and accrued post-separation outplacement services of $10,000. This column also reflects the $30,000 gain on Ms. Bhattacharya’s investment in our shares that were repurchased by us for $180,000 pursuant to the call rights contained in her subscription agreement. Details regarding Ms. Bhattacharya’s separation from service are further described in the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section of this prospectus.
  (f) Other Benefits. Certain additional limited benefits are made available to executives, including the Named Executive Officers. The aggregate incremental cost of these benefits is included for each Named Executive Officer in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table, but the individual values for each item are not required to be disclosed under SEC rules because none of them exceeded the greater of $25,000 or 10% of the total amount of personal benefits for each Named Executive Officer. In general, these benefits include a car allowance provided to Messrs. Jurek and Naemura and to Ms. Bhattacharya (which has been phased out for new executive officers and will be phased out for all participants in 2018) and a parking subsidy (which will be phased out in 2018). Gates also makes available executive physicals to all Named Executive Officers (only used by Messrs. Jurek and Naemura in 2017). Ms. Bhattacharya also received a fitness reimbursement. Amounts reported also include the full value of the premiums paid by Gates with respect to the enhanced life, AD&D and long-term disability insurance benefits provided to the Named Executive Officers.

 

(6) Total amounts reported do not include 2017 Annual Plan bonuses, if any, for the Named Executive Officers, which are expected to be determined in March 2018.

2017 Grants of Plan-Based Awards

The following table provides information on bonus opportunity ranges under the 2017 Annual Plan for, and stock options granted in 2017 to, each of our Named Executive Officers.

 

          Grant Date     Estimated Future Payouts under
non-equity incentive plan awards
($)
    Estimated future payouts under
equity incentive plan awards
(#)
    All other
option
awards:
number of
securities
underlying
options
(#)
    Exercise
or base
price of
option
awards
($/sh)
    Grant date
fair value
of stock
and option
awards ($)
 

Name

          Threshold     Target     Maximum     Threshold     Target     Maximum        

I. Jurek

    (1)       $ 135,000     $ 1,350,000       —                

Tier I

    (2)       5/2/2017                   177,600     $ 6.00     $ 749,472  

Tier II

    (2)       5/2/2017               177,600         $ 6.00     $ 0  

Tier III

    (2)       5/2/2017               177,600         $ 6.00     $ 0  

Tier IV

    (2)       5/2/2017               177,600         $ 9.00     $ 0  

D. Naemura

    (1)       $ 68,425     $ 684,250       —                

J. Seely

    (1)       $ 9,536     $ 95,363       —                

Tier I

    (2)       9/19/2017                   137,500     $ 10.25     $ 635,250  

Tier II

    (2)       9/19/2017               137,500         $ 10.25     $ 0  

Tier III

    (2)       9/19/2017               137,500         $ 10.25     $ 0  

Tier IV

    (2)       9/19/2017               137,500         $ 15.38     $ 0  

R. Gaston

    (1)       $ 23,100     $ 231,000       —                

Tier I

    (2)       5/2/2017                   69,025     $ 6.00     $ 291,286  

Tier II

    (2)       5/2/2017               69,025         $ 6.00     $ 0  

Tier III

    (2)       5/2/2017               69,025         $ 6.00     $ 0  

Tier IV

    (2)       5/2/2017               69,025         $ 9.00     $ 0  

W. Lifsey

    (1)       $ 54,863     $ 548,625       —                

R. Bhattacharya

    (1)       $ 47,600     $ 476,000       —                

 

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(1) The amounts located in the first row for each Named Executive Officer represent the cash-based award opportunity range under the 2017 Annual Plan, the terms of which are summarized under “What We Pay and Why: Elements of Compensation—Annual Incentive Plan” above. For purposes of this table and threshold level disclosure, we assumed that the lowest weighted of the two performance measures achieved the threshold level of attainment (in other words, 10% of the target award was earned) and the Individual Performance Factor was set at 100%. Additionally, discretion can be used to reduce the payment to zero. Annual Plan payments, if earned, are contingent upon the Named Executive Officer remaining in continuous employment through the payment date. The calculation uses each Named Executive Officer’s base salary as of December 31, other than Ms. Bhattacharya whose calculation uses her base salary in effect on the date of her departure. Ms. Bhattacharya’s last day of active service with the Company was July 4, 2017. While the amounts reported for Ms. Bhattacharya reflect a full year 2017 Annual Plan award opportunity, in connection with her termination of employment and pursuant to the terms of her employment agreement, Ms. Bhattacharya is only entitled to a pro-rata portion of her 2017 Annual Plan bonus based on our actual performance. Details regarding Ms. Bhattacharya’s separation from service are further described in the “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section of this prospectus. Amounts reported for Ms. Seely represent a pro-rated 2017 Annual Plan bonus based on her September 2017 start date. No amount earned by each Named Executive Officer for 2017 is included in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table as the amounts are not calculable as of the date of this prospectus. Annual Plan bonuses, if any, are expected to be determined in March 2018.
(2) Represents time-vesting stock options (Tier I) and exit-vesting stock options (Tiers II, III and IV) granted to Messrs. Jurek, Gaston and Ms. Seely in 2017. The grant date fair value of the stock options is calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 718 using a Black-Scholes valuation model. The grant date fair value of the Tier II, III and IV exit-vesting stock options is based on the probable outcome of the performance conditions. See Footnote (3) to the Summary Compensation Table.

Narrative Disclosure Relating to the Summary Compensation Table and the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table

Employment Agreements

In connection with their commencement of employment, Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey and Ms. Bhattacharya entered into employment agreements that contained substantially similar terms. Each of the employment agreements provided for a five-year initial employment term that extended automatically for successive one-year periods unless either Gates or the executive elected not to extend the term, by providing at least 60 days’ advance notice.

Each employment agreement established the executive’s (1) initial base salary, subject to discretionary periodic increases and (2) eligibility to receive an annual cash incentive bonus, based on the achievement of specified financial and individual performance targets set by the Board each year. The Annual Plan became effective on January 1, 2016, and all of our Named Executive Officers began participating in the Annual Plan in lieu of the short-term incentive provisions set forth in their respective employment agreements at that time. The employment agreements also contained severance benefits, as described below.

As discussed above, in connection with the adoption of the Executive Severance Plan and the Executive Change in Control Plan, it is expected that each of Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey will agree to terminate their existing employment agreements with us.

The following are the material individual provisions of the employment agreements in effect with Ms. Bhattacharya prior to her departure and with Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey during Fiscal 2017. In addition, the terms with respect to grants of stock options are described below for our Named Executive Officers in the section entitled “Equity-Based Awards.” Severance provisions and agreements, including the severance agreement entered into with Ms. Bhattacharya in connection with her departure from the Company, are described below in the section entitled “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control.”

Mr. Jurek’s Employment Agreement . Mr. Jurek’s employment agreement, dated as of May 18, 2015, provides that he is to serve as our Chief Executive Officer, and is eligible to receive a base salary of $900,000, subject to periodic increases as may be approved by the Board. In addition, Mr. Jurek was entitled to reimbursement in connection with his and his family’s relocation to Denver from Hong Kong, and other assistance to ensure a smooth transition. During the first 12 months of his employment, he was also entitled to reimbursement of reasonable travel expenses for his spouse and children to the extent they were not based in Denver during such period.

 

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Mr. Naemura’s Employment Agreement . Mr. Naemura’s employment agreement, dated as of March 30, 2015, provides that he is to serve as our Chief Financial Officer, and is eligible to receive a base salary of $500,000, subject to periodic increases as may be approved by the Board. In addition, Mr. Naemura was entitled to a vehicle allowance in accordance with Gates’ standard policies in place for its senior executives from time to time, reimbursement for relocation expenses to Denver from Dallas (which were subject to repayment in the event he voluntarily terminated his employment before March 30, 2016), and eligibility to participate in the Supplemental Retirement Plan as in effect from time to time.

Mr. Lifsey’s Employment Agreement . Mr. Lifsey’s employment agreement, dated as of August 24, 2015, provides that he is to serve as our Chief Operating Officer, and is eligible to receive a base salary of $475,000, subject to periodic increases as may be approved by the Board.

Ms. Bhattacharya’s Employment Agreement . Ms. Bhattacharya’s employment agreement, dated as of December 19, 2014, provided that she was to serve as Executive Vice President and General Counsel of the Company, and she was eligible to receive a base salary of $350,000, subject to periodic increases as may be approved by the Board. In addition, Ms. Bhattacharya was entitled to a car/automobile allowance or program in accordance with our standard policies in place for its senior executives from time to time.

Equity-Based Awards

As noted above, upon employment or as granted in the Board’s discretion, Named Executive Officers received grants of stock options and the ability to purchase shares of Omaha Topco common stock under the 2014 Incentive Plan. The stock options are divided into four equally weighted tranches referred to as “Tiers” for vesting purposes. Tier I of the stock options (25% of the total award) is subject to time-based vesting restrictions that vest 20% on each of the first five anniversaries of the grant date or vesting reference date, as applicable. Tiers II, III and IV (each 25% of the total) are subject to exit-based vesting and will vest and become exercisable if either the specified internal rate of return or multiple of investment targets noted below are achieved:

 

    Tier I Options . Tier I options (25% of the total award) are subject to time-based vesting that vest 20% on each of the first five anniversaries of the grant date or vesting reference date, as applicable, subject to the participant’s continued employment.

 

    Tier II Options . Tier II options (25% of the total award) vest and become exercisable, if, prior to July 3, 2022, and on or after the date that Blackstone has sold at least 25% of the maximum number of the shares that it held in Omaha Topco to any unaffiliated person or group or has sold all or substantially all of the assets of Omaha Topco to any unaffiliated person or group (any such date, a “Liquidity Event”), Blackstone receives net cash proceeds together with any dividends or distributions received, in each case, in respect of its Omaha Topco shares sold that results in either (i) a return of at least 2.0 times the amount of its cumulative invested capital or (ii) an annual internal rate of return of at least 15% on its cumulative invested capital, in each case, subject to the participant’s continued employment.

 

    Tier III Options . Tier III options (25% of the total award) vest and become exercisable, if, on or after a Liquidity Event, Blackstone receives net cash proceeds together with any dividends or distributions received, in each case, in respect of its Omaha Topco shares sold that results in either (i) a return of at least 2.5 times the amount of its cumulative invested capital or (ii) an annual internal rate of return of at least 20% on its cumulative invested capital, in each case, subject to the participant’s continued employment.

 

    Tier IV Options . Tier IV options (25% of the total award) vest and become exercisable at the same time, and subject to the same conditions, as the Tier II Options. However, the Tier IV options have an exercise price greater than the fair market value of one share of Omaha Topco common stock on the date of grant of such options.

 

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Any part of a Named Executive Officer’s stock option award that is vested upon termination of employment by us without “Cause” or by the Named Executive Officer for “good reason” (as such terms are defined in the stock option agreements), will generally remain outstanding and exercisable for 90 days following the termination of employment. This period is shortened to 30 days if the Named Executive Officer resigns without good reason and no grounds for a termination by us for Cause exists, and is extended to 12 months if employment is terminated due to death or Disability. Vested options will immediately terminate if the Named Executive Officer’s employment is terminated by us for Cause, if the Named Executive Officer resigns without good reason when grounds for Cause exist or if a there is a restrictive covenant violation. Any vested options that are not exercised within the applicable post-termination exercise window will terminate. Any part of a Named Executive Officer’s stock option award that vests following a termination without Cause, for good reason or due to death or Disability, will generally remain outstanding and exercisable for 60 days following the date such option vested. In each case, the exercise period will be shortened to the expiration date of the stock option, if earlier. See “Potential Payments upon a Termination or Change in Control—Long-Term Incentive Awards” below for a description of the potential vesting that each of these Named Executive Officers may be entitled to in connection with a Change in Control or certain terminations of employment.

By accepting a grant of options pursuant to the 2014 Incentive Plan and the stock option award agreement, our Named Executive Officers agreed to certain restrictive covenants, including an indefinite covenant not to disclose confidential information and not to disparage us, and, during each of the executive’s employment and for the one-year period following any termination of employment (or such longer period as the Named Executive Officer is eligible to receive severance payments from us), covenants related to non-competition and non-solicitation of employees, customers or suppliers.

In addition, as a condition to receiving his or her equity-based awards and in connection with investments in our common stock, each Named Executive Officer was required to enter into a subscription agreement with us, and to become a party to our shareholders agreement. These agreements generally govern the Named Executive Officers’ rights with respect to any shares of our common stock purchased or acquired on exercise of vested stock options. The subscription agreement also contains certain restrictive covenants.

Following this offering, if a Named Executive Officer materially breaches any of these restrictive covenants contained in the stock option award agreement, then we have the right to “claw back” and recover any gains the Named Executive Officer may have realized with respect to his or her shares acquired under the terms of the stock option agreement or pursuant to the subscription agreement, as applicable. If the Named Executive Officer (i) is terminated for “Cause” (as defined in the respective Named Executive Officer’s employment agreements), (ii) voluntarily resigns when grounds exist for “Cause” or (iii) violates a restrictive covenant, then we have the right to repurchase his or her shares, including any shares issuable or issued upon the exercise of any options for the lesser of (a) fair market value (measured as of the purchase date) and (b) cost.

 

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Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2017

The following table provides information regarding outstanding equity awards held by each Named Executive Officer as of December 31, 2017.

 

Name

  Grant Date   Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options

(#)
Exercisable(1)
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options

(#)
Unexercisable(1)
    Equity Incentive Plan
Awards: Number of
Securities Underlying
Unexercised Unearned
Options

(#)(2)
    Option
Exercise
Price
($)
    Option
Expiration
Date
 

I. Jurek

  5/18/2015   Tier I     533,333       800,000       —       $ 5.00       5/18/2025  
  5/18/2015   Tier II     —         —         1,333,333     $ 5.00       5/18/2025  
  5/18/2015   Tier III     —         —         1,333,333     $ 5.00       5/18/2025  
  5/18/2015   Tier IV     —         —         1,333,333     $ 7.50       5/18/2025  
  5/2/2017   Tier I     —         177,600       —       $ 6.00       5/2/2027  
  5/2/2017   Tier II     —         —         177,600     $ 6.00       5/2/2027  
  5/2/2017   Tier III     —         —         177,600     $ 6.00       5/2/2027  
  5/2/2017   Tier IV     —         —         177,600     $ 9.00       5/2/2027  

D. Naemura

  3/30/2015   Tier I     195,000       292,500       —       $ 5.00       3/30/2025  
  3/30/2015   Tier II     —         —         487,500     $ 5.00       3/30/2025  
  3/30/2015   Tier III     —         —         487,500     $ 5.00       3/30/2025  
  3/30/2015   Tier IV     —         —         487,500     $ 7.50       3/30/2025  

J. Seely

  9/19/2017   Tier I     —         137,500       —       $ 10.25       9/19/2027  
  9/19/2017   Tier II     —         —         137,500     $ 10.25       9/19/2027  
  9/19/2017   Tier III     —         —         137,500     $ 10.25       9/19/2027  
  9/19/2017   Tier IV     —         —         137,500     $ 15.38       9/19/2027  

R. Gaston

  8/8/2016   Tier I     17,760       71,040       —       $ 5.00       8/8/2026  
  8/8/2016   Tier II     —         —         88,800     $ 5.00       8/8/2026  
  8/8/2016   Tier III     —         —         88,800     $ 5.00       8/8/2026  
  8/8/2016   Tier IV     —         —         88,800     $ 7.50       8/8/2026  
  5/2/2017   Tier I     —         69,025       —       $ 6.00       5/2/2027  
  5/2/2017   Tier II     —         —         69,025     $ 6.00       5/2/2027  
  5/2/2017   Tier III     —         —         69,025     $ 6.00       5/2/2027  
  5/2/2017   Tier IV     —         —         69,025     $ 9.00       5/2/2027  

W. Lifsey

  8/24/2015   Tier I     131,424       197,136       —       $ 5.00       8/24/2025  
  8/24/2015   Tier II     —         —         328,560     $ 5.00       8/24/2025  
  8/24/2015   Tier III     —         —         328,560     $ 5.00       8/24/2025  
  8/24/2015   Tier IV     —         —         328,560     $ 7.50       8/24/2025  
  5/12/2016   Tier I     22,200       88,800       —       $ 5.00       5/12/2026  
  5/12/2016   Tier II     —         —         111,000     $ 5.00       5/12/2026  
  5/12/2016   Tier III     —         —         111,000     $ 5.00       5/12/2026  
  5/12/2016   Tier IV     —         —         111,000     $ 7.50       5/12/2026  

R. Bhattacharya (3)

  1/9/2015   Tier I     71,040       17,760       —       $ 5.00       1/9/2025  
  1/9/2015   Tier II     —         —         88,800     $ 5.00       1/9/2025  
  1/9/2015   Tier III     —         —         88,800     $ 5.00       1/9/2025  
  1/9/2015   Tier IV     —         —         88,800     $ 7.50       1/9/2025  

 

(1) Represents Tier I time-vesting stock options held by the Named Executive Officers as of December 31, 2017. The Tier I options vest 20% on each of the first five anniversaries of the grant date (or for Ms. Bhattacharya, the first five anniversaries of the July 3, 2014 vesting reference date contained in her stock option agreement).

 

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(2) Represents Tier II, III and IV exit-vesting stock options held by the Named Executive Officers as of December 31, 2017. The Tier II, III and IV exit-vesting options become vested when and to the extent specified internal rate of return or multiple of investment targets are achieved by Blackstone as described in the “—Narrative Disclosure Relating to the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards—Equity-Based Awards” section above.
(3) Ms. Bhattacharya’s last day of active service with the Company was July 4, 2017. As a result of her departure, Ms. Bhattacharya became vested in an additional 17,760 Tier I time-vesting stock options and will remain eligible to vest in 80% of her unvested Tier II, III and IV exit-vesting stock options for 24 months following her departure date. All other unvested stock options were immediately forfeited. In addition, Ms. Bhattacharya had the right to exercise all of her vested and deemed vested stock options within 90 days of her departure date after which they were all cancelled. See “Potential Payments upon a Termination or Change in Control—Departure of Ms. Bhattacharya” for details regarding Ms. Bhattacharya’s departure.

2017 Option Exercises and Stock Vested

None of our Named Executive Officer’s exercised stock options in 2017.

2017 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

The Company offers to its executives, including all of the Named Executive Officers, the opportunity to participate in the Supplemental Retirement Plan. The table below provides information as of December 31, 2017, for those Named Executive Officers who were eligible to participate in this plan.

 

Name

   Executive
Contributions
in Last FY
($)(1)
     Registrant
Contributions
in Last FY

($)(2)
     Aggregate
Earnings
in Last FY

($)(3)
     Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions
($)
     Aggregate
Balance at
Last FYE
($)(4)
 

I. Jurek

              —       

D. Naemura

     —                —       

J. Seely(5)

     —          —          —          —          —    

R. Gaston

     —             —          —          —    

W. Lifsey

     —                —       

R. Bhattacharya(6)

     —          —             —       

 

(1) This column reflects 2017 Annual Plan bonuses earned by the Named Executive Officers with respect to the last fiscal year that have been deferred on a voluntary basis. Only Mr. Jurek elected to defer 10% of his 2017 Annual Plan bonus, which deferral amount is not calculable as of the date of this prospectus. 2017 Annual Plan bonuses, if any, are expected to be determined in March 2018. Therefore, Mr. Jurek’s deferral amount is also not included in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table.
(2) This column contains contributions by us with respect to the last fiscal year under the Supplemental Retirement Plan, which provides for benefits in excess of amounts permitted to be contributed under our Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan as a result of Section 401(a)(17) of the Code. As a result, participants are eligible to receive a retirement contribution paid by the Company in an amount equal to 6% of eligible compensation that exceeds Section 401(a)(17) of the Code, which is earned in 2017 and paid in the first quarter of 2018. No amounts are reflected for our Named Executive Officers for 2017 as contributions, if any, are expected to be determined in January 2018. Similarly, no amounts are included in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table of this statement.
(3) Because amounts included in this column do not include above-market or preferential earnings, none of these amounts are included under the “Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” column of the Summary Compensation Table.
(4)

The following amounts reported in the “Aggregate Balance at Last Fiscal Year End” column were reported as compensation in the Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal 2016: Mr. Jurek: $92,100; Mr. Naemura:

 

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  $22,270; Mr. Lifsey: $29,683 and Ms. Bhattacharya: $10,306. As noted above, the amount reported for Mr. Jurek in this column does not reflect his deferral of 10% of his 2017 Annual Plan bonus, which is not calculable as of the date of this prospectus.
(5) Ms. Seely will not receive a 2017 contribution under the Supplement Retirement Plan with respect to Fiscal 2017 as she was hired in 2017 and her eligible compensation under the Supplemental Retirement Plan in 2017 will not exceed the dollar limits under Section 401(a)(17) of the Code.
(6) Ms. Bhattacharya’s last day of active service with the Company was July 4, 2017. Therefore, the Company will distribute the aggregate balance in Ms. Bhattacharya’s vested account in the first quarter of 2018 in accordance with the terms of the Supplemental Retirement Plan.

Narrative to Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for 2017 Table

We currently offer participation in a nonqualified deferred compensation retirement plan, the Supplemental Retirement Plan, to specified employees including the Named Executive Officers. This plan is an unfunded, nonqualified plan that provides participants with an employer contribution equal to 6% of eligible compensation that exceeds Code Section 401(a)(17). Participants must be employed as of the last day of the plan year to be eligible for a Retirement Contribution and are immediately vested in the Retirement Contribution. In June 2017, we amended the Supplemental Retirement Plan to permit participants to defer up to 80% of base salary (beginning in January 2018) and 80% of bonus compensation (beginning with the 2017 Annual Plan payouts) and implemented a Rabbi trust to hold plan assets. These deferrals are in addition to amounts participants may defer under the Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan. Each Named Executive Officer who participates in the deferral feature of the Supplemental Retirement Plan is 100% vested in that portion of their account that is attributable to elective deferrals.

The amounts deferred are credited to accounts selected by the Named Executive Officer that mirror the investment alternatives available in the Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan. During Fiscal 2017, participants were permitted to select the investment alternatives in which they wanted their accounts to be deemed to be invested and were credited with earnings and/or losses based on the performance of the relevant investments. Participants were able to change the investment elections for their accounts on a daily basis during Fiscal 2017. For Fiscal 2017, the Named Executive Officers participated in one or more of the following 19 investment options, which had the returns indicated below:

 

Hypothetical Investment Accounts

  2017 Return         2017 Return  

American Beacon Scap Val Instl

              

T Rowe Price New America Grth

            

American Fundamental Invstr R6

              

Vanguard Equity Income Admiral

            

American New Perspective R6

              

Vanguard Fed Money Market Fund (2)

            

Dodge & Cox Balanced

              

Vanguard Inflation Protect Adm

            

Europacific Growth R6 (1)

              

Vanguard Institutional Index

            

Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond N

              

Vanguard Midcap Index Instl

            

Massmutual Slct Mid Cap Grth I (1)

              

Vanguard Sm Cap Index Instl

            

MFS Mid Cap Value R6

              

Vanguard Total Bd Mkt Idx Inst

            

Pimco All Asset Instl

              

Vanguard Total Intl Stk Instl

            

 

(1) The Europacific Growth R6 and the Massmututal SLCT Mid Cap Grth funds were first made available in September 2017 and the return indicated reflects the return for the portion of the year the funds were available.
(2) The Vanguard Fed Money Market fund was first made available in November 2017 and the rate return indicated reflects the return the portion of the year the fund was available.

A Named Executive Officer’s vested account will commence to be paid at the earliest to occur of the following events: (1) the specified date elected by the participant (provided the date specified is at least two years from the end of the Supplemental Retirement Plan year in which the contribution to the Supplemental Retirement

 

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Plan is made); (2) the participant’s Disability (as defined in the Supplemental Retirement Plan); (3) the participant’s termination of employment; (4) the participant’s death; or (5) upon a Change in Control (as defined in the Supplemental Retirement Plan). If the distribution is made on account of a termination of employment (other than death), the vested account will be distributed in accordance with the form of distribution as elected (a single lump-sum or in annual installments over 2, 3, 4 or 5 years). If a distribution is made on account of death, the participant’s vested account will be distributed to his or her beneficiary in a single lump-sum as soon as practicable following the participant’s death, regardless of the form of benefit elected. If a distribution is made on account of a termination of employment for any reason other than Disability or death, distribution of a lump-sum or the first installment will be made or begin as soon as possible after the first day of the seventh month following the termination of employment. If a distribution is made on account of Disability or death, the distribution will be made or begin as soon as possible on the first day of the month following the payment event. If a distribution is made on account of a specified date or Change in Control, the distribution will be made or begin as soon as is reasonably practical, but in no event later than the last day of the calendar year.

Potential Payments upon a Termination or Change in Control

Summary of Potential Payments

We entered into employment agreements with Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey and Ms. Bhattacharya which would provide severance benefits to such Named Executive Officers in varying amounts under certain scenarios. It is expected that pursuant to the participation agreements to be executed by our currently employed Named Executive Officers in connection with the Executive Severance and Change in Control Plans, each of Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey will agree to terminate their existing employment agreements with us. Accordingly, the Executive Severance Plan and Change in Control Plans will replace the severance benefits provided under the predecessor Gates Corporation Severance Plan to Mr. Gaston and Ms. Seely and under the employment agreements entered into with Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey. In order to receive payment and benefits under the Executive Severance Plan or Executive Change in Control Plan, the Named Executive Officer must execute and not revoke a valid release of claims against us and comply with the restrictive covenants set forth in the Executive Severance Plan or Executive Change in Control Plan, as applicable.

Severance and other benefits that are payable upon a termination of employment or upon a change in control under the Executive Severance and Change in Control Plans are described below. The table following this narrative discussion summarizes the amounts that would have been payable upon termination or a change in control under certain circumstances to Named Executive Officers (other than Ms. Bhattacharya who terminated employment in July 2017), assuming that their employment terminated on December 29, 2017 and assuming the Executive Severance and Change in Control Plans were in effect on such date. Ms. Bhattacharya has already received and is still receiving severance payments under the Bhattacharya Separation Agreement in connection with the termination of her employment, which payments are described further below.

Executive Severance Plan . In connection with this offering we will adopt the Executive Severance Plan. The Executive Severance Plan will provide for severance payments upon certain terminations of employment to our Named Executive Officers and other executive officers who are expected to make substantial contributions to our success and thereby provide for stability and continuity of operations. All of our currently employed Named Executive Officers will participate in the Executive Severance Plan pursuant to individual participation agreements.

The Executive Severance Plan provides that, if we terminate the employment of a Named Executive Officer for any reason other than “cause”, death or disability, or if the Named Executive Officer terminates other than for a “constructive termination”, then the Named Executive Officer will be entitled to receive:

 

    salary continuation payments in an amount equal to the sum of two times base salary and two times previous year bonus for Mr. Jurek, one times base salary and one times previous year bonus for Mr. Naemura and two times base salary for each other Named Executive Officer;

 

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    the Named Executive Officer’s annual bonus under the Annual Plan as earned (without the adjustment for an individual performance factor) for the year in which the separation occurs;

 

    cash payments in an amount equal to the total amount of the monthly COBRA insurance premiums for participation in the health and dental benefit programs in which the Named Executive Officer participated immediately prior to separation, payable monthly for each month of the welfare continuation period, which is for a period of 24 months; and

 

    reimbursement for reasonable outplacement services which are directly related to the Named Executive Officer’s termination and which are incurred only during a six-consecutive month period that ends within or with the 12-month period following the termination of the Named Executive Officer’s employment.

For these purposes, “cause” and “constructive termination” have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Executive Severance Plan.

Our Executive Severance Plan contains a “best-of-net” provision. With a “best-of-net” provision, if any of the participants is subject to an excise tax under Code Section 280G and Code Section 4999 then the amount of severance the participant receives may be reduced so that the excise tax does not apply; however, such reduction will only occur if it results in the receipt of a greater after-tax severance than would otherwise be provided.

Named Executive Officers are not entitled to payments under the Executive Severance Plan if they are entitled to receive payment under the Executive Change in Control Plan discussed below. In addition, in order to receive payments under the Executive Severance Plan, the Named Executive Officer must execute and not revoke a release of claims against us and continue to comply with confidentiality, non-compete, non-solicitation and non-disparagement covenants during each of the executive’s employment and for the one-year period following any termination of employment (or such longer period as the Named Executive Officer is eligible to receive severance payments from us).

Executive Change in Control Plan. In connection with this offering we will adopt the Executive Change in Control Plan in which all of our executive officers, including each of our currently employed Named Executive Officers, will participate pursuant to individual participation agreements. The Executive Change in Control Plan serves to encourage these key executives to carry out their duties and provide continuity of management in the event of a “change in control” of Gates.

If a change in control occurs and the Named Executive Officer’s employment is terminated by us or a successor for reasons other than “cause” or is terminated voluntarily by the individual for “constructive termination,” in each case within the period beginning 90 days prior to the consummation of a change in control and ending on the second anniversary of the date of such change in control, then the Executive Change in Control Plan generally provides that the individual would be entitled to receive:

 

    a lump-sum payment in the amount of two and one-half times base salary plus target bonus amount (for Mr. Jurek) and one and one-half times base salary plus target bonus amount (for the other Named Executive Officers);

 

    a lump-sum payment equal to the executive’s target bonus amount in effect prior to the change in control;

 

    cash payments in an amount equal to the total amount of the monthly COBRA insurance premiums for participation in the health and dental benefit programs as well as the monthly premiums for the life and long-term disability insurance benefit programs in which the Named Executive Officer participated immediately prior to separation, payable monthly for each month of the welfare continuation period, which is equal to 30 months for Mr. Jurek and 24 months for each other participating Named Executive Officer; and

 

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    reimbursement for reasonable outplacement services which are directly related to the Named Executive Officer’s termination and which are incurred only during a six-consecutive month period that ends within or with the 12-month period following the termination of the Named Executive Officer’s employment.

For these purposes, “change in control”, “cause” and “constructive termination” have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Executive Change in Control Plan.

Neither plan contains a single trigger or a modified single trigger for benefits. In addition, the Executive Change in Control Plan does not provide for benefits upon death or disability following a change in control.

Our Executive Change in Control Plan contains a “best-of-net” provision. With a “best-of-net” provision, if any of the participants is subject to an excise tax under Code Section 280G and Code Section 4999, then the amount of severance the participant receives may be reduced so that the excise tax does not apply; however, such reduction will only occur if it results in the receipt of a greater after-tax severance than would otherwise be provided.

To the extent a payment or benefit that is paid or provided under the Executive Change in Control Plan would also be paid or provided under the terms of another plan, program, agreement, arrangement or legal requirement, the executive would be entitled to payment under the Executive Change in Control Plan or such other applicable plan, program, agreement, arrangement or legal requirement, whichever provides for greater benefits, but would not be entitled to benefits under both the Executive Change in Control Plan and such other plan, program, agreement, arrangement or legal requirement.

In addition, in order to receive payment and benefits under the Executive Change in Control Plan, the Named Executive Officer must execute and not revoke a release of claims against Gates and continue to comply with confidentiality, non-compete and non-solicitation covenants during each of the executive’s employment and for the one-year period following any termination of employment (or such longer period as the Named Executive Officer is eligible to receive severance payments from us).

Annual Plan

Messrs. Jurek, Naemura, Lifsey and Gaston, and Ms. Seely participated in the Annual Plan. For Fiscal 2017, the Annual Plan provided that a participant had to be an employee at the time of a payout in order to receive a payout under the Annual Plan, except (i) in the case of death, Disability (as defined in the Annual Plan) or Retirement (as defined in the Annual Plan), (ii) if such payment was required by local law or individual employment agreement, or (iii) under the terms of a Company approved severance arrangement (referred to as “Termination with Severance”). In the case of death, Disability or Retirement, the bonus payout would have been calculated based on the target achievement of annual financial performance targets (without the adjustment for an individual performance factor), and prorated to reflect the number of full months worked for us by the participant in the year of such termination. In the case of Termination with Severance, the bonus payout would have been calculated in accordance with the Executive Severance and Change in Control Plans, as applicable.

Long-Term Incentive Awards

For Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey, vesting of one additional “tranche” of the Tier I time-vesting options will accelerate upon termination of employment by (i) the Company without Cause, (ii) by the participant for Good Reason and (iii) death or Disability ((i)–(iii) collectively referred to as a “Good Leaver Termination”). In addition, for all Named Executive Officers with options granted prior to May 2017, with respect to the Tier II, III and IV exit-vesting options, if there is a separation from service due to a Good Leaver Termination prior to July 3, 2022, then a percentage of such options equal to the “Specified Portion” listed below will remain

 

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outstanding and eligible to vest for a period ending on the earlier of (x) the date that is 24 months following the date of termination or (y) July 3, 2022.

 

Date of Good Leaver Termination

   Specified Portion
(Messrs. Jurek, Naemura,
Lifsey and Ms.
Bhattacharya)
    Specified Portion
(Mr. Gaston)
 

Prior to the first anniversary of the date of grant/vesting reference date

     20     0

On or after the first anniversary of the date of grant/vesting reference date and prior to the second anniversary of the date of grant/vesting reference date

     40     20

On or after the second anniversary of the date of grant/vesting reference date and prior to the third anniversary of the date of grant/vesting reference date

     60     40

On or after the third anniversary of the date of grant/vesting reference date and prior to the fourth anniversary of the date of grant/vesting reference date

     80     60

On or after the fourth anniversary of the date of grant/vesting reference date and prior to the fifth anniversary of the date of grant/vesting reference date

     100     80

On or after the fifth anniversary of the date of grant/vesting reference date

     —         100

In addition, for options granted prior to May 2017 if the participant retires on or after the third anniversary of the vesting commencement date, is at least age 62 and has completed three years of service, then the Board may, in its discretion, treat such retirement as a Good Leaver Termination with respect to Tiers II, III and IV.

For all option awards, upon a “Change in Control” (as such term is defined in the 2014 Incentive Plan) during the participant’s employment, all unvested Tier I time-vesting options will accelerate and become fully vested. The Tier II, III and IV exit-vesting options would not automatically become fully vested in connection with a Change in Control. However, all or a portion of the Tier II, III and IV exit-vesting options may become vested to the extent a Change in Control occurs prior to July 3, 2022, which results in the applicable vesting conditions being met. If not, then the Tier II, III and IV exit-vesting options would remain outstanding and eligible to vest until July 3, 2022, or until Blackstone ceases to own any of our ordinary shares.

Retirement Benefits

The Supplemental Retirement Plan that is made available to all Named Executive Officers has payment provisions relating to the termination of employment with Gates and a Change in Control (as defined in the Supplemental Retirement Plan), which are described more fully above under “Nonqualified Deferred Compensation for Fiscal 2017.”

Payments and Benefits Upon Termination or Change-in-Control

The following table describes the potential payments and benefits that would have been payable to our Named Executive Officers (other than Ms. Bhattacharya) assuming an eligible termination (as described above under “Summary of Potential Payments”) of their employment on the last business day of 2017 and assuming the Executive Severance and Change in Control Plans were in effect on such date. The data below assumes a stock price of $10.25 per share.

 

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The amounts shown in the table below do not include:

 

    payments and benefits to the extent they are provided generally to all salaried employees upon termination of employment and do not discriminate in scope, terms or operation in favor of the Named Executive Officers; or

 

    distributions of previously vested plan balances under our the Gates MatchMaker 401(k) Plan and the Supplemental Retirement Plan (see the “2017 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation” section above for information about the Supplemental Retirement Plan).

 

    I. Jurek     D. Naemura     J. Seely     R. Gaston     W. Lifsey  

Termination—Disability or Death

         

Cash Severance Payments(1)

  $ 1,350,000     $ 684,250     $ 95,363     $ 231,000     $ 548,625  

Option Awards(2)

  $ 1,550,960     $ 511,875     $ 0     $ 0     $ 461,538  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 2,900,960     $ 1,196,125     $ 95,363     $ 231,000     $ 1,010,163  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Termination—By the Company without Cause

         

Cash Severance Payments(3)

  $ 6,650,000     $ 2,102,250     $ 945,363     $ 1,001,000     $ 1,645,875  

Health Plan Continuation(4)

  $ 23,932     $ 23,932     $ 16,578     $ 23,932     $ 16,578  

Outplacement(5)

  $ 7,500     $ 7,500     $ 7,500     $ 7,500     $ 7,500  

Option Awards(2)

  $ 1,550,960     $ 511,875     $ 0     $ 0     $ 461,538  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 8,232,392     $ 2,645,557     $ 969,441     $ 1,032,432     $ 2,131,491  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change-in-Control—(with Termination)

         

Cash Severance Payments(6)

  $ 6,975,000     $ 2,603,125     $ 1,179,113     $ 1,155,000     $ 2,194,500  

Health Plan Continuation(4)

  $ 79,556     $ 47,941     $ 30,153     $ 41,549     $ 37,827  

Outplacement(5)

  $ 7,500     $ 7,500     $ 7,500     $ 7,500     $ 7,500  

Option Awards(2)

  $ 4,954,799     $ 1,535,625     $ 0     $ 666,316     $ 1,501,164  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 12,016,855     $ 4,194,191     $ 1,216,766     $ 1,870,365     $ 3,740,991  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change-in-Control—(without Termination)

         

Option Awards(2)

  $ 4,954,799     $ 1,535,625     $ 0     $ 666,316     $ 1,501,164  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 4,954,799     $ 1,535,625     $ 0     $ 666,316     $ 1,501,164  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Amounts reported reflect a pro-rata portion of the Annual Plan bonus based on the target achievement of annual financial and individual performance targets.
(2) For Messrs. Jurek, Naemura and Lifsey, if the executive’s employment is terminated by the Company without Cause, by the executive for Good Reason or as a result of death or Disability, then vesting of one additional “tranche” of the Tier I time-vesting options will accelerate. In the event of a Change in Control, all such unvested Tier I time-vesting options will accelerate and become fully vested. The amounts reported reflect the “spread” value for the Tier I time-vesting options granted prior to Fiscal 2017, in each case representing the difference between $10.25 and the applicable exercise price. Amounts reported assume that Tier II, III and IV exit-vesting options do not vest upon a Change in Control.
(3) For Messrs. Jurek and Naemura, the amounts reported reflect the sum of (a) a pro-rata portion of the 2017 Annual Plan bonus payment assuming target achievement of annual financial targets (without the adjustment for an individual performance factor) since the 2017 Annual Bonus Plan is not calculable as of the date of this prospectus and (b) two times Mr. Jurek’s and one times Mr. Naemura’s (x) then-current base salary and (y) the actual Fiscal 2016 Annual Plan bonus payment, which would be paid in substantially equal installments over a period of 24 months for Mr. Jurek and 12 months for Mr. Naemura. For the remaining Named Executive Officers, the amount reported is (a) two times his or her then-current base salary and (b) a pro-rata portion of the Fiscal 2017 Annual Plan bonus assuming target achievement of annual financial targets (without the adjustment for an individual performance factor) since the 2017 Annual Bonus Plan is not calculable as of the date of this prospectus, which would be paid in substantially equal installments over a period of 24 months.

 

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(4) The amounts reported in “Termination—By the Company without Cause” represent cash payments in an amount equal to the estimated total amount of the monthly COBRA insurance premiums for participation in the health and dental benefit programs in which the Named Executive Officer participated immediately prior to termination for a period of 24 months for each of the Named Executive Officers. The amounts reported in “Change-in-Control—(with Termination)” represent cash payments in an amount equal to the estimated total amount of the monthly COBRA insurance premiums for participation in the health and dental benefit programs as well as the monthly premiums for the life and long-term disability insurance programs in which the Named Executive Officer participated immediately prior to termination for a period of 30 months for Mr. Jurek and 24 months for each of the other Named Executive Officers.
(5) Amounts reported represent costs of outplacement services for a six-month period for each executive assuming rates in effect at December 29, 2017.
(6) The amounts reported reflect the sum of (a) one and one-half times (two and one-half times for Mr. Jurek) the executive’s then-current base salary plus the Fiscal 2017 Annual Plan target bonus and (b) the Fiscal 2017 Annual Plan target bonus. Our Executive Change in Control Plan provides that if the executive is subject to an excise tax under Code Section 280G and Code Section 4999 then the amount of severance the executive receives may be reduced so that the excise tax does not apply, however, such reduction will only occur if the receipt of a greater after-tax severance than would otherwise be provided. For purposes of the above disclosure we have assumed that the executive’s severance amounts will not be reduced.

Departure of Ms. Bhattacharya

Ms. Bhattacharya’s last day of active service with us was July 4, 2017. In connection with Ms. Bhattacharya’s termination of employment with us, she entered into the Bhattacharya Separation Agreement. Ms. Bhattacharya’s departure from employment with us constituted a termination without “Cause” pursuant to the terms of her employment agreement entitling her to (a) severance pay in the amount of $826,000, which will be paid in equal installments over the 12 months following her termination of employment with us (the severance pay equals (the sum of (i) her annual base salary of $350,000, and (ii) an amount equal to her annual bonus in respect of our 2016 fiscal year of $476,000), (b) $7,563 paid in equal installments over 12 months following her termination of employment with us, which represents the estimated annual cost of our portion of continuation of medical, dental and vision under COBRA, (c) outplacement services up to $10,000, for a six-month consecutive period that ends within or with the 12-month period following her termination of employment with us, and (d) a pro rata portion of her annual bonus in respect of our 2017 fiscal year, based on our actual performance (the “2017 Bonus” and together with (a), (b) and (c), the “Bhattacharya Severance Benefits”). The amount to be paid in respect of Ms. Bhattacharya’s 2017 Bonus will be determined and paid at the same time annual bonuses in respect of our 2017 fiscal year are determined and paid with respect to our senior executives.

For purposes of her existing option award agreement, her departure constituted a “Good Leaver Termination,” entitling her to vest in an additional 17,760 Tier I time-vesting stock options and to remain eligible to vest in 80% of her unvested Tier II, III and IV exit-vesting stock options for 24 months following her departure date. All other unvested stock options were immediately forfeited. In addition, Ms. Bhattacharya had the right to exercise all of her vested and deemed vested stock options within 90 days of her departure date, which were not exercised and were cancelled. In addition, pursuant to the terms of her subscription agreement, her purchased shares were repurchased by us on July 11, 2017 for a purchase price of $180,000, resulting in a gain of $30,000.

The Bhattacharya Severance Benefits were contingent upon Ms. Bhattacharya’s execution and non-revocation of a release of claims in our favor (which we received) and her continued compliance with certain non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement and confidentiality covenants contained in the Bhattacharya Separation Agreement. The confidentiality and non-disparagement covenants each have an indefinite term. The non-competition and non-solicitation covenants each have a term of 12 months. If we believe that Ms. Bhattacharya is in violation of these restrictive covenants after her termination, we may suspend all of the payments described above. However, we also have the right to waive a breach of any covenant by Ms. Bhattacharya.

 

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Equity Incentive Plans

Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2014 Stock Incentive Plan

On January 9, 2015, we adopted 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan, referred to herein as the 2014 Incentive Plan. In connection with the pre-IPO reorganization, the 2014 Incentive Plan will be assumed by Gates Industrial Corporation plc and renamed the “Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2014 Stock Incentive Plan.”

Following the offering, regular equity-based awards will no longer be granted under the 2014 Incentive Plan; however, the Board may approve special grants from time to time in its discretion until a new stock incentive plan is approved. Any outstanding stock options granted under the 2014 Incentive Plan prior to the offering will remain outstanding in accordance with the terms of the 2014 Incentive Plan. New equity-based awards will be granted under the new stock incentive plan, which we intend to adopt in connection with this offering. The following description sets forth the material terms of the 2014 Incentive Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Purpose . The purpose of the 2014 Incentive Plan is to aid Omaha Topco and its affiliates in recruiting and retaining key employees, directors, other service providers, or independent contractors and to motivate such employees, directors, other service providers, or independent contractors to exert their best efforts on behalf of Omaha Topco and its affiliates by providing incentives through the granting of Awards (as defined below).

Awards . Incentive awards granted under the 2014 Incentive Plan (“Awards”) may include grants of non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights and other stock-based awards, including restricted shares of Omaha Topco common stock, restricted stock units, and the opportunity to purchase shares of Omaha Topco common stock. The number of shares of Omaha Topco common stock subject to the 2014 Incentive Plan is 35,555,556.

Eligibility . Awards may be granted to employees, directors, other service providers, or independent contractors of Omaha Topco or its affiliates who are selected by the compensation committee (the “Omaha Committee”) of the board of directors of Omaha Topco (the “Omaha Board”) or a sub-committee thereof or such other committee thereof to which the Omaha Board has delegated power to act under or pursuant to the provisions of 2014 Incentive Plan and if no such committee has been created, the Omaha Board to participate in the 2014 Incentive Plan.

Administration . The 2014 Incentive Plan is administered by the Omaha Committee, which may delegate its duties and powers in whole or in part to any sub-committee or to any employee or group of employees of Omaha Topco or an affiliate; provided that such delegation and grants are consistent with applicable law and guidelines established by the Omaha Board from time to time. Awards may, in the discretion of the Omaha Committee, be made under the 2014 Incentive Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by Omaha Topco or its affiliates or a company acquired by Omaha Topco or with which Omaha Topco combines. The number of shares of Omaha Topco stock underlying such substitute awards will be counted against the aggregate number of shares of Omaha Topco stock available for Awards under the 2014 Incentive Plan.

The Omaha Committee is authorized to correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the 2014 Incentive Plan or any award agreement in the manner and to the extent the Omaha Committee deems necessary or desirable without the consent of any participant. Any decision of the Omaha Committee in the interpretation and administration of the 2014 Incentive Plan, as described herein, lies within its sole and absolute discretion and will be final, conclusive and binding on all parties concerned (including, but not limited to, participants and their beneficiaries or successors). The Omaha Committee has the full power and authority in its sole discretion to make any determinations that it deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the 2014 Incentive Plan. In particular, the Omaha Committee has the authority in its sole discretion to exercise all of the powers granted to it under the 2014 Incentive Plan; to construe and interpret the 2014 Incentive Plan and any award agreement; to amend

 

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the 2014 Incentive Plan to reflect changes in applicable law; to grant Awards and determine who will receive Awards, when such Awards will be granted, and establish the terms and conditions of such Awards consistent with the provisions of the 2014 Incentive Plan, including to determine the number of shares of Omaha Topco stock to be covered by each such Award so granted; to waive any such terms and conditions at any time (including, without limitation, accelerating or waiving any vesting conditions); to establish, amend and rescind any rules and regulations relating to the 2014 Incentive Plan; and to make any other determinations that it deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the 2014 Incentive Plan.

Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights . Options granted under the 2014 Incentive Plan are non-qualified stock options for federal income tax purposes. The exercise price is determined by the Omaha Committee, provided that for purposes of an option granted to a participant who is a U.S. or Canadian taxpayer the exercise price per share of Omaha Topco common stock will not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value (as defined in the 2014 Incentive Plan) of a share of Omaha Topco common stock on the date the option is granted. Options granted under the 2014 Incentive Plan are exercisable at such time and upon such terms and conditions as determined by the Omaha Committee, but in no event are options be exercisable more than ten years after the date it is granted.

An option may be exercised by paying the exercise price in cash or its equivalent (e.g., by personal check); in shares of Omaha Topco stock (subject to such requirements as may be established by the Omaha Committee); partly in cash and partly in shares of Omaha Topco stock which, in the aggregate, have a value equal to the aggregate exercise price of the shares of Omaha Topco stock being purchased; if there is a public market for the shares of Omaha Topco stock at such time, to the extent specified in an award agreement or otherwise permitted by and subject to rules of Omaha Topco, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell shares of Omaha Topco stock obtained upon the exercise of the option and to deliver to Omaha Topco an amount equal to the exercise price; or using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of shares of Omaha Topco stock delivered upon the exercise of the option will be reduced by a number of shares of Omaha Topco stock that has a Fair Market Value equal to the exercise price, provided that, in each case, the participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes (unless otherwise permitted by Omaha Topco).

The Omaha Committee may also grant stock appreciation rights independent of or in connection with an option. A stock appreciation right granted in connection with an option may be granted at the time the related option is granted or at any time prior to the exercise or cancellation of the related option, will cover the same number of shares of Omaha Topco stock covered by an option (or such lesser number of shares of Omaha Topco stock as the Omaha Committee may determine), and will be subject to the same terms and conditions as such option, except for certain additional limitations imposed by the 2014 Incentive Plan.

The exercise price per share of Omaha Topco common stock of a stock appreciation right will be an amount determined by the Omaha Committee, provided that for the purposes of a stock appreciation right granted to a participant who is a U.S. or Canadian taxpayer, the exercise price will be at least 100% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Omaha common stock on the date the stock appreciation right is granted. Generally, each stock appreciation right will entitle the participant upon exercise to an amount equal to (i) the excess of (A) the Fair Market Value of one share of Omaha Topco common stock on the exercise date over (B) the exercise price, times (ii) the number of shares of Omaha Topco stock covered by the stock appreciation right. Payment to the participant will be made in shares of Omaha Topco stock or in cash or partly in shares of Omaha Topco stock and partly in cash (any shares of Omaha Topco stock valued at Fair Market Value), all as will be determined by the Omaha Committee.

Other Stock-Based Awards . The Omaha Committee, in its sole discretion, may grant or sell Awards of shares of Omaha Topco stock, restricted shares of Omaha Topco stock, restricted stock units, and Awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on the Fair Market Value of, shares of Omaha Topco stock. Such other stock-based awards will be in such form, and dependent on such conditions, as

 

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the Omaha Committee determines, including, without limitation, the right to receive, or vest with respect to, one or more shares of Omaha Topco stock (or the equivalent cash value of such shares of Omaha Topco stock) upon the completion of a specified period of service, the occurrence of an event and/or the attainment of performance objectives.

Adjustment Upon Certain Events . In the event of any change in the outstanding shares of Omaha Topco stock after the effective date of the 2014 Incentive Plan by reason of an extraordinary share distribution or split, recapitalization, rights offering, split-up or spin-off, or any other event that constitutes an “equity restructuring” within the meaning of ASC Topic 718, the Omaha Committee will adjust the 2014 Incentive Plan and outstanding Awards as it deems necessary, in good faith, to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights immediately resulting from such event or transaction (or in order to preserve the economic value of the outstanding Awards and the value that may be delivered pursuant to outstanding Awards under the 2014 Incentive Plan) with such adjustments to be made in such manner as the Omaha Committee may determine in its sole discretion. Such actions may include adjustment of the number and kind of shares that may be delivered under the 2014 Incentive Plan; adjustment of the number and kind of shares subject to outstanding Awards; adjustment of the exercise price of outstanding Awards or the measure to be used to determine the amount of the benefit payable on an Award, payment of an amount in cash to the holder of the Award, and any other adjustments that the Omaha Committee determines to be equitable. Upon a stock split, a reverse stock split, or a declaration of a dividend payable in shares of Omaha Topco stock, the number of shares of Omaha Topco stock authorized under the 2014 Incentive Plan and the number of shares of Omaha Topco stock subject to each Award will be automatically adjusted without any additional action by the Omaha Committee.

In the event of any change in the outstanding shares of Omaha Topco stock after the effective date of the 2014 Incentive Plan by reason of any reorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, repurchase or exchange of shares of Omaha Topco stock or other securities of Omaha Topco, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase shares of Omaha Topco stock or other securities of Omaha Topco, extraordinary dividend, distribution or return of capital or other similar corporate transaction or event that affects the shares of Omaha Topco stock such that an adjustment is determined by the Omaha Committee in good faith to be appropriate or desirable (including, without limitation, in order to preserve the economic value of the outstanding Awards and the value that may be delivered pursuant to outstanding Awards under the 2014 Incentive Plan, the Omaha Committee in its sole discretion and without liability to any person will make such substitution or adjustment, if any, as it deems to be equitable, as to (i) the number of shares of Omaha Topco stock or other securities of Omaha Topco with respect to which Awards have or may be granted under the 2014 Incentive Plan, (ii) the terms of any outstanding Award, including (A) the number of shares of Omaha Topco stock or other securities of Omaha Topco subject to outstanding Awards or to which outstanding Awards relate and (B) the exercise price of any option or stock appreciation right, and/or (iii) any other affected terms of such Awards.

In the event of a Change in Control (as defined in the 2014 Incentive Plan) after the effective date of the 2014 Incentive Plan, (i) if determined by the Omaha Committee in the applicable Award agreement or otherwise, any outstanding Awards then held by participants which are unexercisable or otherwise unvested or subject to lapse restrictions will automatically be deemed exercisable or otherwise vested or no longer subject to lapse restrictions, as the case may be, as of immediately prior to such Change in Control and (ii) the Omaha Committee may, but will not be obligated to, (A) accelerate, vest or cause the restrictions to lapse with respect to all or any portion of an Award, (B) cancel such Awards for fair value (as determined in the sole discretion of the Omaha Committee) which, in the case of options and stock appreciation rights, may equal the excess, if any, of value of the consideration to be paid in the Change in Control transaction to holders of the same number of shares of Omaha Topco stock subject to such options or stock appreciation rights (or, if no consideration is paid in any such transaction, the Fair Market Value of the shares of Omaha Topco stock subject to such options or stock appreciation rights) over the aggregate exercise price of such options or stock appreciation rights (and, for the avoidance of doubt, any options and stock appreciation rights with an exercise price that is greater than or equal to the per share consideration to be paid or Fair Market Value per share in such Change in Control transaction may be cancelled or no consideration), (C) provide for the issuance of substitute Awards or the assumption or

 

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replacement of Awards that will substantially preserve the otherwise applicable terms of any affected Awards previously granted hereunder as determined by the Omaha Committee in its sole discretion whether by any successor or survivor entity, or a parent or affiliate thereof, or (D) provide that for a period of at least seven days prior to the Change in Control, such Awards will be exercisable, to the extent applicable, as to all shares of Omaha Topco stock subject thereto and, to the extent not exercised, the Omaha Committee may further provide that upon the occurrence of the Change in Control, such Awards will terminate and be of no further force and effect.

Amendment and Termination . The Omaha Board may amend, alter or discontinue the 2014 Incentive Plan, but not (a) without the approval of the shareholders of Omaha Topco, if such action would, subject to certain exceptions, increase the total number of shares of Omaha Topco stock reserved for the purposes of the 2014 Incentive Plan, or (b) without the consent of participants holding a majority of the economic interests of the affected participants, if such action would materially diminish the rights of such affected participants under the Awards; provided, however, that Omaha Topco may (x) amend the 2014 Incentive Plan as it deems necessary to permit the granting of Awards meeting the requirements of the Code or other applicable laws, and (y) amend any outstanding Awards in a manner that is not materially adverse to a participant, except as may be permitted as described under the section “Adjustments Upon Certain Events” above.

Clawback/Forfeiture . Certain subscription agreements and stock option agreements issued pursuant to the 2014 Incentive Plan contain “clawback” provisions, as described above under the section “Equity-Based Awards” above.

Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan

In connection with this offering, our Board of Directors expects to adopt, and we expect our shareholders to approve, our Omnibus Incentive Plan prior to the completion of the offering. The term “Board of Directors” as used in this “Gates Industrial Corporation plc 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan” section refers to the Board of Directors of Gates Industrial Corporation plc.

Purpose. The purpose of our Omnibus Incentive Plan is to provide a means through which to attract and retain key personnel and to provide a means whereby our directors, officers, employees, consultants, and advisors can acquire and maintain an equity interest in us, or be paid incentive compensation, including incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of our ordinary shares, thereby strengthening their commitment to our welfare and aligning their interests with those of our shareholders.

Administration. Our Omnibus Incentive Plan will be administered by the compensation committee of our Board of Directors, or such other committee of our Board of Directors to which it has properly delegated power, or if no such committee or subcommittee exists, our Board of Directors (such administering body referred to herein as the “Committee”). Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange or interdealer quotation system on which our securities are listed or traded, the Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons selected by it in accordance with the terms of our Omnibus Incentive Plan. The Committee is authorized to: (i) designate participants; (ii) determine the type or types of awards to be granted to a participant; (iii) determine the number of ordinary shares to be covered by, or with respect to which payments, rights, or other matters are to be calculated in connection with, awards; (iv) determine the terms and conditions of any award; (v) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances awards may be settled in, or exercised for, cash, ordinary shares, other securities, other awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited or suspended and the method or methods by which awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited or suspended; (vi) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances the delivery of cash, ordinary shares, other securities, other awards, or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an award will be deferred either automatically or at the election of the participant or of the Committee; (vii) interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct

 

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any defect in, and/or supply any omission in our Omnibus Incentive Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or award granted under, our Omnibus Incentive Plan; (viii) establish, amend, suspend, or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as the Committee may deem appropriate for the proper administration of our Omnibus Incentive Plan; (ix) adopt sub-plans; and (x) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of our Omnibus Incentive Plan. Unless otherwise expressly provided in our Omnibus Incentive Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to our Omnibus Incentive Plan or any award or any documents evidencing awards granted pursuant to our Omnibus Incentive Plan are within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time, and are final, conclusive, and binding upon all persons or entities, including, without limitation, us, any participant, any holder or beneficiary of any award, and any of our shareholders.

Awards Subject to our Omnibus Incentive Plan. Our Omnibus Incentive Plan provides that the total number of ordinary shares that may be issued under our Omnibus Incentive Plan is                     , or the “Absolute Share Limit.” Of this amount, the maximum number of ordinary shares for which incentive stock options may be granted is                     ; the maximum number of ordinary shares for which stock options or stock appreciation rights may be granted to any individual participant during any single fiscal year is                     ; the maximum number of ordinary shares for which performance compensation awards denominated in shares may be granted to any individual participant in respect of a single fiscal year is                      (or if any such awards are settled in cash, the maximum amount may not exceed the fair market value of such shares on the last day of the performance period to which such award relates); the maximum number of ordinary shares granted during a single fiscal year to any non-employee director, taken together with any cash fees paid to such non-employee director during the fiscal year, may not exceed $                     in total value; and the maximum amount that may be paid to any individual participant for a single fiscal year under a performance compensation award denominated in cash is $                    . Except for Substitute Awards (as described below), to the extent that an award expires or is canceled, forfeited, or terminated without issuance to the participant of the full number of ordinary shares to which the award related, the unissued shares will again be available for grant under our Omnibus Incentive Plan. Ordinary shares will be deemed to have been issued in settlement of awards if the fair market value equivalent of such shares is paid in cash in connection with such settlement; provided, however, that no shares will be deemed to have been issued in settlement of a stock appreciation right or restricted stock unit that provides for settlement only in cash and settles only in cash or in respect of any other cash-based awards. Ordinary shares that are tendered or withheld on exercise of options or other award for the payment of the exercise or purchase price or withholding taxes, not issued upon the settlement of a stock appreciation right that by the terms of the award agreement would settle in ordinary shares (or could settle in ordinary shares), or purchased on the open market with cash proceeds from the exercise of options, will not again become available for other awards under our Omnibus Incentive Plan. No award may be granted under our Omnibus Incentive Plan after the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date (as defined in our Omnibus Incentive Plan), but awards granted before then may extend beyond that date. Awards may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be granted in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity directly or indirectly acquired by us or with which we combine, or Substitute Awards, and such Substitute Awards will not be counted against the Absolute Share Limit, except that Substitute Awards intended to qualify as “incentive stock options” will count against the limit on incentive stock options described above.

Options. Under our Omnibus Incentive Plan, the Committee may grant non-qualified stock options and incentive stock options with terms and conditions determined by the Committee that are not inconsistent with our Omnibus Incentive Plan; provided, that all stock options granted under our Omnibus Incentive Plan are required to have a per share exercise price that is not less than 100% of the fair market value of our ordinary shares underlying such stock options on the date such stock options are granted (other than in the case of options that are Substitute Awards), and all stock options that are intended to qualify as incentive stock options must be granted pursuant to an award agreement expressly stating that the options are intended to qualify as incentive stock options, and will be subject to the terms and conditions that comply with the rules as may be prescribed by Section 422 of the Code. The maximum term for stock options granted under our Omnibus Incentive Plan will be

 

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ten years from the initial date of grant, or with respect to any stock options intended to qualify as incentive stock options, such shorter period as prescribed by Section 422 of the Code. However, if a non-qualified stock option would expire at a time when trading of our ordinary shares is prohibited by our insider trading policy (or “blackout period” imposed by us), the term will automatically be extended to the 30th day following the end of such period. The purchase price for the ordinary shares as to which a stock option is exercised may be paid to us, to the extent permitted by law (i) in cash or (ii) by such other method as the Committee may permit in its sole discretion, including, without limitation: (a) if there is a public market for the ordinary shares at such time, by means of a broker-assisted “cashless exercise” pursuant to which we are delivered (including telephonically to the extent permitted by the Committee) a copy of irrevocable instructions to a stockbroker to sell the ordinary shares otherwise issuable upon the exercise of the option and to deliver promptly to us an amount equal to the exercise price or (b) a “net exercise” procedure effected by the settlement of the award in a combination of: (i) ordinary shares otherwise issuable; and (ii) cash, where the amount of cash is sufficient to pay the exercise price and all applicable required withholding and any other applicable taxes required to be withheld. Any fractional ordinary shares shall be settled in cash.

Stock Appreciation Rights. The Committee may grant stock appreciation rights, under our Omnibus Incentive Plan, with terms and conditions determined by the Committee that are not inconsistent with our Omnibus Incentive Plan. The Committee also may award stock appreciation rights independent of any option. Generally, each stock appreciation right will entitle the participant upon exercise to an amount (in cash, ordinary shares, or a combination of cash and shares, as determined by the Committee) equal to the product of (i) the excess of (a) the fair market value on the exercise date of one ordinary share over (b) the strike price per ordinary share covered by the stock appreciation right, times (ii) the number of ordinary shares covered by the stock appreciation right, less any taxes required to be withheld. The strike price per ordinary share covered by a stock appreciation right will be determined by the Committee at the time of grant but in no event may such amount be less than 100% of the fair market value of an ordinary share on the date the stock appreciation right is granted (other than in the case of stock appreciation rights granted in substitution of previously granted awards).

Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units. The Committee may grant restricted shares of our ordinary shares or restricted stock units, representing the right to receive, upon vesting and the expiration of any applicable restricted period, one ordinary share for each restricted stock unit, or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, the cash value thereof (or any combination thereof). As to restricted shares of our ordinary shares, subject to the other provisions of our Omnibus Incentive Plan, the holder will generally have the rights and privileges of a shareholder as to such restricted shares of ordinary shares, including, without limitation, the right to vote such restricted ordinary shares.

Other Equity-Based Awards and Other Cash-Based Awards. The Committee may grant other equity-based or cash-based awards under our Omnibus Incentive Plan, with terms and conditions determined by the Committee that are not inconsistent with our Omnibus Incentive Plan.

Performance Compensation Awards. The Committee has the authority, at or before the time of grant of any award, to designate such award as a performance compensation award intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Committee has sole discretion to select the length of any applicable performance periods, the types of performance compensation awards to be issued, the applicable performance criteria and performance goals, and the kinds and/or levels of performance goals that are to apply. The performance criteria that will be used to establish the performance goals may be based on the attainment of specific levels of our performance (and/or our subsidiaries, divisions or operational and/or business units, product lines, brands, business segments, administrative departments or any combination of the foregoing) and are limited to the following, which may be determined in accordance with GAAP or on a non-GAAP basis: (i) net earnings, net income (before or after taxes), or consolidated net income; (ii) basic or diluted earnings per share (before or after taxes); (iii) net revenue or net revenue growth; (iv) gross revenue or gross revenue growth, gross profit or gross profit growth; (v) net operating profit (before or after taxes); (vi) return measures (including, but not limited to, return on investment, assets, capital, employed capital, invested capital, equity, or sales); (vii)

 

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cash flow measures (including, but not limited to, operating cash flow, free cash flow, or cash flow return on capital), which may be but are not required to be measured on a per share basis; (viii) actual or adjusted earnings before or after interest, taxes, depreciation, and/or amortization (including EBIT and EBITDA); (ix) gross or net operating margins; (x) productivity ratios; (xi) share price (including, but not limited to, growth measures and total shareholder return); (xii) expense targets or cost reduction goals, general and administrative expense savings; (xiii) operating efficiency; (xiv) objective measures of customer/client satisfaction; (xv) working capital targets; (xvi) measures of economic value added or other “value creation” metrics; (xvii) enterprise value; (xviii) sales; (xix) shareholder return; (xx) customer/client retention; (xxi) competitive market metrics; (xxii) employee retention; (xxiii) objective measures of personal targets, goals, or completion of projects (including, but not limited to, succession and hiring projects, completion of specific acquisitions, dispositions, reorganizations, or other corporate transactions or capital-raising transactions, expansions of specific business operations, and meeting divisional or project budgets); (xxiv) comparisons of continuing operations to other operations; (xxv) market share; (xxvi) cost of capital, debt leverage, year-end cash position or book value; (xxvii) strategic objectives; or (xxviii) any combination of the foregoing.

Following the completion of a performance period, the Committee will review and certify in writing whether, and to what extent, the performance goals for the performance period have been achieved and, if so, calculate and certify in writing that amount of the performance compensation awards earned for the period based upon the performance formula. In determining the actual amount of an individual participant’s performance compensation award for a performance period, the Committee has the discretion to reduce or eliminate the amount of the performance compensation award consistent with Section 162(m). Unless otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, the Committee does not have the discretion to (i) grant or provide payment in respect of performance compensation awards for a performance period if the performance goals for such performance period have not been attained, or (ii) increase a performance compensation award above the applicable limitations set forth in our Omnibus Incentive Plan.

Effect of Certain Events on the Omnibus Incentive Plan and Awards. In the event of (i) any dividend (other than regular cash dividends) or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, ordinary shares, other securities, or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination, repurchase, or exchange of ordinary shares or other securities, issuance of warrants or other rights to acquire ordinary shares or other securities, or other similar corporate transaction or event that affects the ordinary shares (including a Change in Control, as defined in our Omnibus Incentive Plan); or (ii) unusual or nonrecurring events affecting us, including changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations, or other requirements, that the Committee determines, in its sole discretion, could result in substantial dilution or enlargement of the rights intended to be granted to, or available for, participants (any event in (i) or (ii), an “Adjustment Event”), the Committee will, in respect of any such Adjustment Event, make such proportionate substitution or adjustment, if any, as it deems equitable, to any or all of (a) the Absolute Share Limit, or any other limit applicable under our Omnibus Incentive Plan with respect to the number of awards which may be granted thereunder; (b) the number of our ordinary shares or other of our securities (or number and kind of other securities or other property) which may be issued in respect of awards or with respect to which awards may be granted under our Omnibus Incentive Plan or any sub-plan; and (c) the terms of any outstanding award, including, without limitation, (x) the number of our ordinary shares or other of our securities (or number and kind of other securities or other property) subject to outstanding awards or to which outstanding awards relate; (y) the exercise price or strike price with respect to any award; or (z) any applicable performance measures (including, without limitation, performance criteria and performance goals); provided, that in the case of any “equity restructuring,” the Committee will make an equitable or proportionate adjustment to outstanding awards to reflect such equity restructuring; and provided, further, that, except as otherwise provided by the Committee, whether in an award agreement or otherwise, in the event of a termination of a participant’s employment or service, or a “Termination,” within the two-year period following a Change in Control by the participant without cause (as defined in our Omnibus Incentive Plan) (excluding a Termination due to death or disability or any voluntary Termination by the participant), all awards held by such participant will become fully vested upon such Termination. In connection with any Adjustment Event, the Committee may, in its sole

 

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discretion, provide for any one or more of the following: (i) substitution or assumption of awards, acceleration of the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, awards or a period of time for participants to exercise outstanding awards prior to the occurrence of such event; and (ii) subject to any limitations or reductions as may be necessary to comply with Section 409A of the Code, cancellation of any one or more outstanding awards and payment to the holders of such awards that are vested as of such cancellation (including, without limitation, any awards that would vest as a result of the occurrence of such event but for such cancellation or for which vesting is accelerated by the Committee in connection with such event) the value of such awards, if any, as determined by the Committee (which value, if applicable, may be based upon the price per ordinary share received or to be received by other holders of our ordinary shares in such event), including, without limitation, in the case of stock options and stock appreciation rights, a cash payment equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the ordinary shares subject to the option or stock appreciation right over the aggregate exercise price or strike price thereof, or, in the case of restricted stock, restricted stock units, or other equity-based awards that are not vested as of such cancellation, a cash payment or equity subject to deferred vesting and delivery consistent with the vesting restrictions applicable to such award prior to cancellation of the underlying shares in respect thereof.

Nontransferability of Awards. No award will be permitted to be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold, or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer, or encumbrance will be void and unenforceable against us or any of our subsidiaries. However, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit awards (other than incentive stock options) to be transferred, including transfers to a participant’s family members, any trust established solely for the benefit of a participant or such participant’s family members, any partnership or limited liability company of which a participant, or such participant and such participant’s family members, are the sole member(s), and a beneficiary to whom donations are eligible to be treated as “charitable contributions” for tax purposes.

Amendment and Termination. Our Board of Directors may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate our Omnibus Incentive Plan or any portion thereof at any time; provided, that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, or termination may be made without shareholder approval if (i) such approval is necessary to comply with any regulatory requirement applicable to our Omnibus Incentive Plan or for changes in GAAP to new accounting standards; (ii) it would materially increase the number of securities which may be issued under our Omnibus Incentive Plan (except for adjustments in connection with certain corporate events); or (iii) it would materially modify the requirements for participation in our Omnibus Incentive Plan; provided, further, that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, or termination that would materially and adversely affect the rights of any participant or any holder or beneficiary of any award will not to that extent be effective without such individual’s consent.

The Committee may, to the extent consistent with the terms of any applicable award agreement, waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel, or terminate, any award granted or the associated award agreement, prospectively or retroactively (including after a Termination); provided, that, except as otherwise permitted in our Omnibus Incentive Plan, any such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation, or termination that would materially and adversely affect the rights of any participant with respect to such award will not to that extent be effective without such individual’s consent; provided, further, that without shareholder approval, except as otherwise permitted in our Omnibus Incentive Plan, (i) no amendment or modification may reduce the exercise price of any option or the strike price of any stock appreciation right; (ii) the Committee may not cancel any outstanding option or stock appreciation right and replace it with a new option or stock appreciation right (with a lower exercise price or strike price, as the case may be) or other award or cash payment that is greater than the value of the cancelled option or stock appreciation right; and (iii) the Committee may not take any other action which is considered a “repricing” for purposes of the shareholder approval rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which our securities are listed or quoted.

 

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Dividends and Dividend Equivalents. The Committee in its sole discretion may provide as part of an award dividends or dividend equivalents, on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion; provided, that no dividends or dividend equivalents will be payable in respect of outstanding (i) options or stock appreciation rights, or (ii) unearned performance compensation awards or other unearned awards subject to performance conditions (other than or in addition to the passage of time) (although dividends or dividend equivalents may be accumulated in respect of unearned awards and paid within 15 days after such awards are earned and become payable or distributable). Dividends, if any, that may have been withheld by the Committee and attributable to any particular share of restricted stock shall be distributed to the participant in cash or, in the sole discretion of the Committee, in ordinary shares having a fair market value (on the date of distribution) equal to the amount of such dividends, upon the release of restrictions on such share and, if such share is forfeited, the participant shall have no right to such dividends.

Clawback/Repayment. All awards are subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture, or recoupment to the extent necessary to comply with (i) any clawback, forfeiture, or other similar policy adopted by our Board of Directors or the Committee and as in effect from time to time and (ii) applicable law. To the extent that a participant receives any amount in excess of the amount that the participant should otherwise have received under the terms of the award for any reason (including, without limitation, by reason of a financial restatement, mistake in calculations. or other administrative error), the participant will be required to repay us any such excess amount.

Detrimental Activity. If a participant has engaged in any detrimental activity, as defined in our Omnibus Incentive Plan, as determined by the Committee, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide for one or more of the following: (i) cancellation of any or all of such participant’s outstanding awards; or (ii) forfeiture by the participant of any gain realized on the vesting or exercise of awards, and prompt repayment of any such gain to us.

 

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS

The agreements described in this section, or forms of such agreements as they will be in effect at the time of this offering, are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and the following descriptions are qualified by reference thereto.

Shareholders Agreement

In connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions and this offering, we intend to enter into a new shareholders agreement with our Sponsor. The shareholders agreement will require us to nominate a number of individuals designated by our Sponsor for election as our directors at any meeting of our shareholders (each a “Sponsor Director”) such that, following the election of any directors and taking into account any director continuing to serve as such without the need for re-election, the number of Sponsor Directors serving as directors of our company will be equal to: (1) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 50% of our ordinary shares entitled to vote generally in the election of directors as of the record date for such meeting, the lowest whole number that is greater than 50% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors; (2) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 40% (but less than 50%) of our ordinary shares entitled to vote generally in the election of directors as of the record date for such meeting, the lowest whole number that is at least 40% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors; (3) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 30% (but less than 40%) of our ordinary shares entitled to vote generally in the election of directors as of the record date for such meeting, the lowest whole number that is at least 30% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors; (4) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 20% (but less than 30%) of our ordinary shares entitled to vote generally in the election of directors as of the record date for such meeting, the lowest whole number that is at least 20% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors; and (5) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates together continue to beneficially own at least 5% (but less than 20%) of our ordinary shares entitled to vote generally in the election of directors as of the record date for such meeting, the lowest whole number that is at least 10% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors. In the case of a vacancy on our board created by the removal or resignation of a Sponsor Director, the shareholders agreement will require us to nominate an individual designated by our Sponsor for election to fill the vacancy. The above-described provisions of the shareholders agreement will remain in effect until our Sponsor is no longer entitled to nominate a Sponsor Director pursuant to the shareholders agreement, unless our Sponsor requests that it terminate at an earlier date.

Registration Rights Agreement

In connection with this offering, we intend to enter into a new registration rights agreement to provide to our Sponsor an unlimited number of “demand” registration rights. The registration rights agreement will also provide our Sponsor customary “piggyback” registration rights. The registration rights agreement will also provide that we will pay certain expenses relating to such registrations and indemnify our Sponsor against certain liabilities which may arise under the Securities Act.

Transaction and Monitoring Fee and Support and Services Agreements

In connection with the Acquisition, Omaha Topco entered into a Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement (the “Existing Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement”) with Blackstone Management Partners L.L.C. (“BMP”) and Blackstone Tactical Opportunities Advisors L.L.C., affiliates of the Sponsor (the “Managers”). Under the Existing Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement, we paid the Managers, at the closing of the Acquisition, $56.8 million as a transaction fee as consideration for the Managers undertaking due diligence investigations and financial and structural analysis and providing corporate strategy and other advice and negotiation assistance in connection with the Acquisition. In addition, Omaha Topco and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries (collectively the “Monitoring Service Recipients”) reimburse the Managers for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Managers and their affiliates.

 

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In addition, under the Existing Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement, the Monitoring Service Recipients have engaged the Managers to provide certain monitoring, advisory and consulting services in the following areas:

 

    advice regarding financings and relationships with lenders and bankers;

 

    advice regarding the selection, retention and supervision of independent auditors, outside legal counsel, investment bankers and other advisors or consultants;

 

    advice regarding “Environmental, Social and Governance” issues pertinent to our affairs;

 

    advice regarding the strategic direction of our business; and

 

    such other advice directly related to or ancillary to the above advisory services as we may reasonably request.

In consideration for the monitoring, advisory and consulting services, the Monitoring Service Recipients paid the Managers a monitoring fee at the closing of the Acquisition and have paid, at the beginning of each subsequent fiscal year, a monitoring fee equal to 1% of a covenant EBITDA measure as defined in accordance with the agreements governing our senior secured credit facilities. The Existing Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement also contemplates that Monitoring Service Recipients will pay to the Managers a milestone payment upon the consummation of an initial public offering.

In connection with this offering, we and the Managers will terminate the Existing Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement and we will enter into a new Monitoring Fee Agreement (the “New Monitoring Fee Agreement”) with the Managers that will be substantially similar to the Existing Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement, except that the New Monitoring Fee Agreement will not require the payment of a milestone payment in connection with an initial public offering and the New Monitoring Fee Agreement will terminate upon the earlier to occur of (i) the second anniversary of the closing date of this offering and (ii) the date our Sponsor beneficially owns less than 5% of our ordinary shares and such shares have a fair market value of less than $25 million. Following termination, the Managers will refund us any portion of the monitoring fee previously paid in respect of fiscal quarters that follow the termination date.

In addition, in connection with the Acquisition, Omaha Topco entered into a Support and Services Agreement (the “Existing Support and Services Agreement”) with BMP. Under the Existing Support and Services Agreement, Omaha Topco and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries reimburse BMP and its affiliates for expenses related to support services customarily provided by Blackstone’s portfolio operations group to Blackstone’s portfolio companies, as well as healthcare-related services provided by Blackstone’s Equity Healthcare group and Blackstone’s group purchasing program. In connection with this offering, we and BMP will terminate the Existing Support and Services Agreement and we will enter into a new Support and Services Agreement with the Managers that will be substantially similar to the Existing Support and Services Agreement, except that it will terminate on the date our Sponsor beneficially owns less than 5% of our ordinary shares and such shares have a fair market value of less than $25 million, or such earlier date as may be chosen by Blackstone.

Pursuant to these agreements, we paid affiliates of our Sponsor $6.4 million, $6.1 million, $7.0 million and $3.1 million in the first nine months of 2017 (representing prepayment of estimated full year expenses and an adjustment related to the prior year), Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015 and Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014, respectively.

Private Placements of Omaha Topco Common Stock

On May 14, 2015, Omaha Topco issued and sold 60,000 shares of its common stock to John Plant, one of our directors, for an aggregate purchase price of $300,000.

On May 18, 2015, Omaha Topco issued and sold 150,000 shares of its common stock to Ivo Jurek, our Chief Executive Officer and one of our directors, for an aggregate purchase price of $750,000.

 

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On May 12, 2016, Omaha Topco issued and sold 75,000 shares of its common stock to Terry Klebe, one of our directors, for an aggregate purchase price of $375,000.

On March 10, 2017, Omaha Topco issued and sold 45,455 shares of its common stock to Ivo Jurek, our Chief Executive Officer and one of our directors, for an aggregate purchase price of $250,002.50.

On March 10, 2017, Omaha Topco issued and sold 36,364 shares of its common stock to David H. Naemura, our Chief Financial Officer, for an aggregate purchase price of $200,002.

Commercial Transactions with Sponsor Portfolio Companies

Our Sponsor and its affiliates have ownership interests in a broad range of companies. We have entered and may in the future enter into commercial transactions in the ordinary course of our business with some of these companies, including the sale of goods and services and the purchase of goods and services.

During August 2014, Blackstone acquired an interest in Alliance Automotive Group (“Alliance”), a wholesale distributor of automotive parts in France and the United Kingdom. Subsequent to this transaction, we had sales of $4.2 million to affiliates of Alliance during Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014. Our sales to affiliates of Alliance during Fiscal 2015, Fiscal 2016 and the first nine months of 2017 were $11.1 million, $20.0 million and $23.4 million, respectively.

Blackstone also holds an interest in Optiv Inc., an entity that supplies us with certain IT-related services. During Post-Acquisition Predecessor 2014, Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2016, we paid Optiv Inc. $0.1 million, $0.2 million and $1.2 million, respectively.

Indemnification Agreements

We plan to enter into indemnification agreements with our directors and executive officers to indemnify them to the maximum extent allowed under applicable law. These agreements indemnify these individuals against certain costs, charges, losses, liabilities, damages and expenses incurred by such director or officer in the execution or discharge of his or her duties or the exercise of his or her powers or otherwise in relation to or in connection with his or her duties, powers or office. These agreements do not indemnify our directors against any liability attaching to such individuals in connection with any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company of which he or she is a director, which would be rendered void under the Companies Act 2006.

There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers or employees for which indemnification is sought.

Statement of Policy Regarding Transactions with Related Persons

Prior to the completion of this offering, our board of directors will adopt a written statement of policy regarding transactions with related persons, which we refer to as our “related person policy.” Our related person policy requires that a “related person” (as defined in paragraph (a) of Item 404 of Regulation S-K) must promptly disclose to our general counsel any “related person transaction” (defined as any transaction that is anticipated would be reportable by us under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K in which we were or are to be a participant and the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and in which any related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest) and all material facts with respect thereto. Our general counsel will then promptly communicate that information to our board of directors. No related person transaction will be executed without the approval or ratification of our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of our board of directors. It is our policy that directors interested in a related person transaction will recuse themselves from any vote on a related person transaction in which they have an interest.

 

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PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our ordinary shares after giving effect to the pre-IPO reorganization transactions by (1) each person known to us to beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding ordinary shares, (2) each of our directors and named executive officers and (3) all of our directors and executive officers as a group.

The amounts and percentages of ordinary shares beneficially owned are reported on the basis of SEC regulations governing the determination of beneficial ownership of securities. Under SEC rules, a person is deemed to be a “beneficial owner” of a security if that person has or shares voting power or investment power, which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of such security. A person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any securities of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Securities that can be so acquired are deemed to be outstanding for purposes of computing such person’s ownership percentage, but not for purposes of computing any other person’s percentage. Under these rules, more than one person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same securities and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of securities as to which such person has no economic interest.

Except as otherwise indicated in the footnotes below, each of the beneficial owners has, to our knowledge, sole voting and investment power with respect to the indicated ordinary shares. Unless otherwise noted, the address of each beneficial owner is 1551 Wewatta Street, Denver, Colorado 80202

 

            Ordinary Shares Beneficially Owned After
the Offering
 
     Ordinary Shares
Beneficially Owned
Prior to this
Offering
     Assuming
Underwriters’
Option is Not
Exercised
     Assuming
Underwriters’
Option is
Exercised
 

Name of Beneficial Owner

   Number      %      Number      %      Number      %  

5% or greater shareholders:

                 

Blackstone(1)

                 

Directors and named executive officers:

                 

Ivo Jurek(2)

                 

David H. Naemura(3)

                 

Walter T. Lifsey(4)

                 

Roger C. Gaston(5)

                 

Rasmani Bhattacharya(6)

                 

David L. Calhoun(7)

                 

Neil P. Simpkins(8)

                 

Julia C. Kahr(9)

                 

John Plant(10)

                 

Terry Klebe(11)

                 

Karyn Ovelmen(12)

                 

Directors and executive officers as a group (                 persons)(13)

                 

 

* Represents less than 1%.
(1) Reflects                 ordinary shares directly held by Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman) VI L.P.,                  ordinary shares directly held by Blackstone Family Investment Partnership (Cayman) VI—ESC L.P.,                 ordinary shares directly held by Blackstone GTS Co-Invest L.P., and                 ordinary shares directly held by BTO Omaha Holdings L.P. (together, the “Blackstone Funds”).

The general partner of each of Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman) VI L.P. and Blackstone GTS Co-Invest L.P. is Blackstone Management Associates (Cayman) VI L.P. The general partners of each of Blackstone Management Associates (Cayman) VI L.P. and Blackstone Family Investment Partnership (Cayman) VI—ESC L.P. are BCP VI GP L.L.C. and Blackstone LR Associates (Cayman) VI Ltd.

 

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The general partner of BTO Omaha Holdings L.P. is BTO Omaha Manager L.L.C. The managing member of BTO Omaha Manager L.L.C. is Blackstone Tactical Opportunities Management Associates (Cayman) L.P. The general partners of Blackstone Tactical Opportunities Management Associates (Cayman) L.P. are BTO GP L.L.C. and Blackstone Tactical Opportunities LR Associates (Cayman) Ltd.

Blackstone Holdings III L.P. is the sole member of each of BCP VI GP L.L.C. and BTO GP L.L.C. and the controlling shareholder of each of Blackstone LR Associates (Cayman) VI Ltd. and Blackstone Tactical Opportunities LR Associates (Cayman) Ltd. The general partner of Blackstone Holdings III L.P. is Blackstone Holdings III GP L.P. The general partner of Blackstone Holdings III GP L.P. is Blackstone Holdings III GP Management L.L.C. The sole member of Blackstone Holdings III GP Management L.L.C. is The Blackstone Group L.P. The general partner of The Blackstone Group L.P. is Blackstone Group Management L.L.C. Blackstone Group Management L.L.C. is wholly-owned by Blackstone’s senior managing directors and controlled by its founder, Stephen A. Schwarzman. Each of such Blackstone entities (other than each of the Blackstone Funds to the extent they directly hold securities reported herein) and Mr. Schwarzman may be deemed to beneficially own the shares beneficially owned by the Blackstone Funds directly or indirectly controlled by it or him, but each disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares. The address of Mr. Schwarzman and each of the other entities listed in this footnote is c/o The Blackstone Group, L.P., 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154.

 

(2) Includes                 ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days.
(3) Includes                 ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days.
(4) Includes                 ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days.
(5) Includes                 ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days.
(6) Includes                 ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days.
(7) Mr. Calhoun is a Senior Managing Director of The Blackstone Group. Mr. Calhoun disclaims beneficial ownership of any ordinary shares owned directly or indirectly by the Blackstone Funds.
(8) Mr. Simpkins is a Senior Managing Director of The Blackstone Group. Mr. Simpkins disclaims beneficial ownership of any ordinary shares owned directly or indirectly by the Blackstone Funds.
(9) Ms. Kahr is a Senior Managing Director of The Blackstone Group. Ms. Kahr disclaims beneficial ownership of any ordinary shares owned directly or indirectly by the Blackstone Funds.
(10) Includes                 ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days.
(11) Includes                 ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days.
(12) Includes                 ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days.
(13) Includes                 ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS

The following section summarizes the terms of our material principal indebtedness.

Senior Secured Credit Facilities

On July 3, 2014 (the “Acquisition Closing Date”), we entered into senior secured credit facilities with Credit Suisse AG (acting through such of its affiliates or branches as it deems appropriate), as administrative agent, collateral agent, L/C issuer and swing line lender (the “senior secured credit facilities”). On April 7, 2017 and November 22, 2017, we amended the senior secured credit facilities.

The senior secured credit facilities consist of the following:

 

    $1,733.7 million of senior secured Dollar Term Loans, the maturity date of which is March 31, 2024, subject to a springing maturity date to be three months prior to the maturity date of the notes to the extent that more than a specified amount of dollar notes are outstanding on such earlier date;

 

    €655.2 million ($771.0 million equivalent as of September 30, 2017) senior secured Euro Term Loans (together with the “Dollar Term Loans,” the “Term Loans”), the maturity date of which is March 31, 2024, subject to a springing maturity date to be three months prior to the maturity date of the notes to the extent that more than a specified amount of dollar notes are outstanding on such earlier date;

 

    the $125 million Revolving Credit Facility, the maturity date of which is (x) July 2022 with respect to $101.9 million thereof, subject to a springing maturity date to be three months prior to the maturity date of the notes to the extent that more than a specified amount of dollar notes are outstanding on such earlier date and (y) July 2019 with respect to $23.1 million thereof; and

 

    the ABL Revolving Credit Facility described under “—ABL Revolving Credit Facility.”

Gates Global LLC, which is referred to in this section as the “Borrower,” is the borrower under the senior secured credit facilities. The Revolving Credit Facility includes borrowing capacity available for letters of credit and for short-term borrowings referred to as the swing line borrowings. In addition, the senior secured credit facilities provide us with the option to raise incremental credit facilities (including an uncommitted incremental facility that allows us the option to increase the amount available under the term loan facilities and/or the revolving credit facility by an aggregate of up to $590 million, subject to additional increases upon satisfaction of certain first lien net leverage-based tests), refinance the loans with debt incurred outside the credit agreement and extend the maturity date of the revolving loans and term loans, subject to certain limitations.

Interest Rate and Fees

Borrowings under the Term Loans bear interest, at our option, at a rate equal to a margin over either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (1) the administrative agent’s prime lending rate, (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (3) the LIBOR rate for a one-month interest period plus 1.00% (0% in the case of Euro Term Loans only) or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the ICE Benchmark Administration London Interbank Offered Rate for the interest period relevant to such borrowing, or in the case of Euro Term Loans, a EURIBO rate determined by reference to the Banking Federation of the E.U. for the interest period relevant to such borrowing. The current margins for the Dollar Term Loans are (x) 2.00% in the case of base rate loans and 3.00% in the case of LIBOR loans, in each case subject to a step-down of 0.25% following a qualifying initial public offering. The current margin for the Euro Term Loans is 3.25%, subject to a step-down of 0.25% following a qualifying initial public offering.

Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility will bear interest, at our option, at a rate equal to a margin over either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (1) the administrative agent’s prime lending rate, (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (3) the LIBOR rate for a one-month interest period

 

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plus 1.00% or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the ICE Benchmark Administration London Interbank Offered Rate for the interest period relevant to such borrowing or a EURIBO rate determined by reference to the Banking Federation of the E.U. for the interest period relevant to such borrowing. The current margins for the Revolving Credit Facility are 1.75% in the case of base rate loans and 2.75% in the case of LIBOR loans, subject to step-downs upon the achievement of specified first lien net leverage ratios.

In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the senior secured credit facilities, we will continue to be required to pay a facility fee to the lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility in respect of the unutilized commitments thereunder. The facility fee rate is 0.50%, subject to a step-down to 0.375% upon the achievement of a specified first lien net leverage ratio. We will also continue to be required to pay customary letter of credit fees.

Prepayments

The senior secured credit facilities require us to prepay outstanding Term Loans, subject to certain exceptions, with:

 

    50% (which percentage will be reduced to 25% and 0%, as applicable, subject to our attaining certain first lien net leverage ratios) of our annual excess cash flow;

 

    100% of the net cash proceeds of all non-ordinary course asset sales or other dispositions of property by the Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries (including insurance and condemnation proceeds, subject to de minimis thresholds), if we do not reinvest those net cash proceeds in assets to be used in our business or to make certain other permitted investments (a) within 12 months of the receipt of such net cash proceeds or (b) if we commit to reinvest such net cash proceeds within 12 months of the receipt thereof, within 18 months of such initial receipt (although in connection with any such prepayment, we may also repay other first lien debt to the extent we are so required); and

 

    100% of the net proceeds of any incurrence of debt by the Borrower or any of its restricted subsidiaries, other than debt permitted to be incurred or issued under the senior secured credit facilities.

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, each lender of Term Loans will have the right to reject its pro rata share of mandatory prepayments described above, in which case we may retain the amounts so rejected.

The foregoing mandatory prepayments will be applied pro rata to installments of Term Loans.

We will continue to have the ability to voluntarily repay outstanding loans at any time (subject to minimum repayment amounts and customary notice periods) without premium or penalty, other than customary “breakage” costs with respect to LIBOR loans.

Amortization

We will be required to repay installments on the Dollar Term Loans in quarterly installments equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of the Dollar Term Loans and repay installments on the Euro Term Loans in quarterly installments equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of the Euro Term Loans, with the remaining amount payable on the applicable maturity date with respect to such Term Loans.

Guarantees

The obligations under the senior secured credit facilities will continue to be unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by each of the co-issuer of the notes offered hereby, any entity that directly or indirectly owns 100% of the issued and outstanding equity interests of the Borrower, and, subject to certain exceptions, each of the Borrower’s existing and future material domestic wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “U.S.

 

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Guarantors”). In addition, the senior secured credit facilities will continue to be collateralized by (i) first priority or equivalent security interests in (x) all the capital stock of, or other equity interests in, the Borrower and each of the Borrower’s and U.S. Guarantor’s material direct or indirect wholly owned restricted domestic subsidiaries and direct wholly owned first-tier restricted foreign subsidiaries and (y) certain tangible and intangible assets of the Borrower and those of the U.S. Guarantors (subject to certain exceptions and qualifications) not constituting ABL Priority Collateral (as defined below) (collectively the “Senior Secured Credit Facilities Collateral”) and (ii) a second priority or equivalent security interests in the ABL Priority Collateral (other than ABL Priority Collateral pledged by the Canadian Guarantors (as defined below)).

As of September 30, 2017, none of our foreign subsidiaries or our non-wholly owned domestic subsidiaries that are restricted subsidiaries guarantee the senior secured credit facilities.

Certain Covenants and Events of Default

The senior secured credit facilities will continue to contain a number of significant negative covenants. Such negative covenants, among other things, will restrict, subject to certain exceptions, the ability of the Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries to:

 

    incur additional indebtedness and make guarantees;

 

    create liens on assets;

 

    enter into sale and leaseback transactions;

 

    engage in mergers or consolidations;

 

    sell assets;

 

    make fundamental changes;

 

    pay dividends and distributions or repurchase our capital stock;

 

    make investments, loans and advances, including acquisitions;

 

    engage in certain transactions with affiliates;

 

    make changes in the nature of their business; and

 

    make prepayments of junior debt.

The Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries are also subject to a springing maximum first lien net leverage ratio not exceeding 7.15 to 1.00 if borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility exceed 30% of the issued and outstanding loans and commitments as of the last day of any fiscal quarter (excluding up to $35.0 million of letters of credit and other letters of credit which have been cash collateralized or backstopped by other letters of credit).

Our senior secured credit facilities also continue to contain certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants and events of default. If an event of default occurs, the lenders under the senior secured credit facilities will be entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of amounts due under the senior secured credit facilities and all actions permitted to be taken by a secured creditor.

ABL Revolving Credit Facility

On the Acquisition Closing Date, we entered into an asset based credit facility with Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, collateral agent, L/C issuer and swing line lender (the “ABL Revolving Credit Facility”). On April 7, 2017, we amended (the “ABL Amendment”) the ABL Revolving Credit Facility.

 

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The ABL Revolving Credit Facility is in an aggregate principal amount of $325 million, the maturity date of which is (x) July 2022 with respect to $295 million thereof, subject to a springing maturity date to be three months prior to the maturity date of the notes to the extent that more than a specified amount of dollar notes are outstanding on such earlier date (the “2022 Commitments”) and (y) July 2019 with respect to $30 million thereof (the “2019 Commitments”).

The borrowing base at any time will be equal to the sum (in each case subject to certain customary reserves and eligibility criteria) of:

 

    85% of all of the U.S. eligible receivables and 85% of the net orderly liquidation value of all of the U.S. eligible inventory (the “U.S. Borrowing Base”); and

 

    85% of all of the Canadian eligible receivables and 85% of the net orderly liquidation value of all of the Canadian eligible inventory (the “Canadian Borrowing Base”).

Gates Global LLC, which is referred to in this section as the “Borrower,” is the parent borrower under the ABL Revolving Credit Facility. The ABL Revolving Credit Facility will continue to include borrowing capacity available for letters of credit and for short-term borrowings referred to as the swing line borrowings. In addition, we expect that the ABL Revolving Credit Facility will also continue to provide us with the option to raise incremental credit facilities (including an uncommitted incremental facility that allows us the option to increase the amount available under the ABL Facility by an aggregate of up to $150 million).

Interest Rate and Fees

Borrowings under the new ABL Revolving Credit Facility will continue to bear interest, at our option, at a rate equal to a margin over (i) in respect of the U.S. tranche, either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (1) the administrative agent’s prime lending rate, (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (3) the LIBOR rate for a one-month interest period plus 1.00% or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the ICE Benchmark Administration London Interbank Offered Rate for the interest period relevant to such borrowing and (ii) in respect of the Canadian tranche, either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) the Canadian prime lending rate and (2) the CDOR rate for a one-month interest period plus 1.00% or (b) a CDOR rate determined for the interest period relevant to such borrowing. The margins for the ABL Revolving Credit Facility with respect to 2019 Commitments and loans thereunder are (x) 1.00% in the case of base rate loans and 2.00% in the case of LIBOR rate or CDOR rate loans when excess availability under the ABL revolving facility is less than 33.3%, (y) 0.75% in the case of base rate loans and 1.75% in the case of LIBOR rate or CDOR rate loans when excess availability under the ABL revolving facility is less than 66.7% but greater than or equal to 33.3% or (z) 0.50% in the case of base rate loans and 1.50% in the case of LIBOR rate or CDOR rate loans when excess availability under the ABL revolving facility is greater than or equal to 66.7%. The margins for the ABL Revolving Credit Facility with respect to 2022 Commitments and loans thereunder are (x) 0.75% in the case of base rate loans and 1.75% in the case of LIBOR rate or CDOR rate loans when excess availability under the ABL revolving facility is less than 33.3%, (y) 0.50% in the case of base rate loans and 1.50% in the case of LIBOR rate or CDOR rate loans when excess availability under the ABL revolving facility is less than 66.7% but greater than or equal to 33.3%, or (z) 0.25% in the case of base rate loans and 1.25% in the case of LIBOR rate or CDOR rate loans when excess availability under the ABL revolving facility is greater than or equal to 66.7%

In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the ABL Revolving Credit Facility, we will continue to be required to pay a commitment fee to the lenders under the ABL Revolving Credit Facility in respect of the unutilized commitments thereunder. The commitment fee rate is 0.375%, subject to a step-down to 0.25% based on the utilization of the ABL Revolving Credit Facility commitments. We will also continue to be required to pay customary letter of credit fees.

 

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Prepayments

If at any time the outstanding revolving loans and letters of credit pursuant to any tranche of the ABL Revolving Credit Facility exceed the lesser of (i) the aggregate commitments with respect to such tranche under the ABL Revolving Credit Facility or (ii) the current U.S. Borrowing Base or Canadian Borrowing Base, as applicable, we will be required to prepay applicable revolving loans of the applicable tranche (and/or cash collateralize the letters of credit) in an amount equal to such excess, without commitment reduction.

After the occurrence and during the continuance of a cash dominion event (the period when (i) excess availability is less than the greater of (x) $20 million and (y) 10% of the lesser of (1) the aggregate commitments under the ABL Revolving Credit Facility and (2) the aggregate borrowing base for a period of five consecutive business days, (ii) when any payment or bankruptcy event of default is continuing or (iii) when any event of default due to a material misrepresentation set forth in borrowing base certificate, breach of the financial covenant, a cross-default or cross-acceleration, failure to comply with cash management provisions or a failure to deliver any borrowing base certificate (after expiration of any applicable cure periods) is continuing, until the 30th consecutive calendar day that excess availability exceeds such threshold or such event of default ceases to be continuing, as applicable), all amounts deposited in the controlled deposit accounts will be swept into core concentration accounts maintained with the administrative agent and will be promptly applied to repay outstanding revolving loans and, after such loans have been repaid in full, cash collateralize any outstanding letter of credit obligations.

We may voluntarily reduce the unutilized portion of the commitment amount and repay outstanding loans at any time (subject to minimum repayment amounts and customary notice periods) without premium or penalty other than customary “breakage” costs, if applicable, with respect to LIBOR or CDOR loans.

Amortization

There will be no scheduled amortization under the ABL Revolving Credit Facility.

Guarantees

The obligations under the ABL Revolving Credit Facility will continue to be unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by each of the U.S. Guarantors and, subject to certain exceptions, each of the Borrower’s existing and future material Canadian material wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Canadian Guarantors”; together with the U.S. Guarantors, the “Guarantors”). In addition, the ABL Revolving Credit Facility will continue to be collateralized by (i) first priority or equivalent security interests in personal property of the Borrower and the Guarantors consisting of accounts receivable (including related contracts and contract rights, inventory, cash, deposit accounts, other bank accounts and securities accounts), inventory, intercompany notes and intangible assets (other than capital stock and intellectual property), instruments, chattel paper, documents and commercial tort claims to the extent arising out of the foregoing, books and records (subject to certain exceptions and qualifications) (collectively the “ABL Priority Collateral”) and (ii) a second priority or equivalent security interests in the Senior Secured Credit Facilities Collateral.

As of September 30, 2017, none of our foreign subsidiaries (other than the Canadian Guarantors) or our non-wholly owned domestic subsidiaries that are restricted subsidiaries guarantee the ABL Revolving Credit Facility.

Certain Covenants and Events of Default

The ABL Revolving Credit Facility will continue to contain a number of significant negative covenants. Such negative covenants, among other things, will restrict, subject to certain exceptions, the ability of the Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries to:

 

    incur additional indebtedness and make guarantees;

 

    create liens on assets;

 

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    enter into sale and leaseback transactions;

 

    engage in mergers or consolidations;

 

    sell assets;

 

    make fundamental changes;

 

    pay dividends and distributions or repurchase our capital stock;

 

    make investments, loans and advances, including acquisitions;

 

    engage in certain transactions with affiliates;

 

    make changes in the nature of their business; and

 

    make prepayments of junior debt.

The Borrower and its restricted subsidiaries will also be required to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.0 to 1.0 as of the last day of any fiscal quarter if excess availability is less than the greater of (x) $20 million and (y) 10% of the lesser of (1) the aggregate commitments under the ABL Revolving Credit Facility and (2) the aggregate borrowing base until the 30th consecutive calendar day that excess availability exceeds such threshold.

The ABL Revolving Credit Facility contains certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants and events of default. If an event of default occurs, the lenders under the ABL Revolving Credit Facility will be entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of amounts due under the ABL Revolving Credit Facility and all actions permitted to be taken by a secured creditor.

Senior Notes

On June 26, 2014, the notes issuers issued $1,040.0 million principal amount of dollar notes and €235.0 million ($276.5 million equivalent as of September 30, 2017) principal amount of euro notes. On March 30, 2017, the notes issuers issued an additional $150.0 million principal amount of dollar notes at an issue price of 99.875%.

The dollar notes bear interest at a rate of 6.00% per year and the euro notes bear interest at a rate of 5.75% per year, each payable semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15. The notes issuers’ obligations under the senior notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by all of the notes issuers’ existing and future wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries that guarantee our senior secured credit facilities or certain other indebtedness of the issuers or the guarantors.

The dollar notes are currently redeemable at a price of 103.000%, which redemption price will decrease to 101.500% on July 15, 2018 and 100.000% on July 15, 2019, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. The euro notes are currently redeemable at a price of 102.875%, which redemption price will decrease to 101.438% on July 15, 2018 and 100.000% on July 15, 2019, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon.

Upon the occurrence of a change of control or upon the sale of certain assets in which the note issuers do not apply the proceeds as required, the holders of the senior notes will have the right to require the notes issuers to make an offer to repurchase each holder’s senior notes at a price equal to 101% (in the case of a change of control) or 100% (in the case of an asset sale) of their principal amount, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon.

The senior notes contain covenants limiting, among other things, the notes issuers’ and the restricted subsidiaries’ ability to incur additional indebtedness or issue certain preferred shares, pay dividends, redeem stock or make other distributions, make certain investments, sell or transfer certain assets, create liens, consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of notes issuers’ assets, enter into certain transactions with affiliates, and designate subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries. The senior notes also contain customary events of default.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF SHARE CAPITAL

The following describes the issued share capital of Gates Industrial Corporation plc (the “Issuer”), summarizes the material provisions of the articles of association of the Issuer as are anticipated to be in effect upon the completion of this offering and highlights certain differences in corporate law in England and Wales and the United States. In this “Description of Share Capital” discussion, we use the term “we,” “us” and “our” to refer to the Issuer.

Issued Share Capital

The issued share capital of the Issuer as of the date of this prospectus is as follows:

 

     Number
Issued
     Amount  

Ordinary shares of $0.01 par value per share

     One      $ 0.01  

Redeemable preference shares of £50,000 par value per share

     One      £ 50,000  

Each issued ordinary share is fully paid up. Upon the closing of this offering and the use of a portion of the proceeds therefrom to redeem our £50,000 redeemable preference share issued in connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions, the issued share capital of the Issuer will be as follows:

 

     Number
Issued
     Amount  

Ordinary shares of $0.01 par value per share

      $           

The company has no convertible securities, exchangeable securities or warrants in issue.

Prior to the completion of this offering, a resolution will be adopted by our shareholders to authorize our board of directors (generally and unconditionally) to allot shares in the Issuer and to grant rights to subscribe for or convert any security into shares in the Issuer up to an aggregate nominal amount of $                    , which would equal ordinary shares based on the $0.01 par value per share, and to exclude pre-emptive rights in respect of such allotments. Such authority will be granted for five years, but we may seek renewal for additional five-year terms more frequently.

Key Provisions of the Issuer’s Articles of Association and English Law considerations

The following is a summary of certain key provisions of the Articles and English law considerations. Please note that this is only a summary and is not intended to be exhaustive. For further information please refer to the full version of the Articles which are included as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

The company number for the Issuer is 10980824 and the Issuer is incorporated in England and Wales.

Directors’ General Authority and Shareholders’ Reserve Power

Subject to the Companies Act 2006 (the “Companies Act”) and the Articles, the directors are responsible for the management of the Issuer’s business, for which purpose they may exercise all the powers of the Issuer. The shareholders may, by special resolution, direct the directors to take, or refrain from taking, a specified action or actions. No such special resolution and no alteration of the Articles invalidates anything which the directors have done before the resolution is passed or the Articles are altered (as appropriate).

 

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Directors’ Interests

A director shall be authorized for the purposes of section 175 of the Companies Act to act or continue to act as a director of the Issuer notwithstanding that at the time of the appointment or subsequently the director also:

 

  (a) holds office as a director of any subsidiary of the Issuer;

 

  (b) holds any other office, employment or engagement with any subsidiary of the Issuer;

 

  (c) participates in any scheme, transaction or arrangement for the benefit of the employees or former employees of the Issuer or any subsidiary of the Issuer (including any pension fund or retirement, death or disability scheme or other bonus or employee benefit scheme); or

 

  (d) is interested directly or indirectly in any shares or debentures (or any rights to acquire shares or debentures) in the Issuer or in any subsidiary of the Issuer.

The directors may authorize any matter proposed to them which would, if not so authorized, involve a breach of duty by a director under section 175 of the Companies Act. The directors may give any such authorization upon such terms as they think fit. The directors may vary or terminate any such authorization at any time. Any such authorization will be effective only if:

 

  (a) any requirement as to the quorum at the meeting at which the matter is considered is met without counting the director in question or any other director interested in the matter under consideration; and

 

  (b) the matter was agreed to without such directors voting or would have been agreed to if such directors’ votes had not been counted.

A director who is in any way, directly or indirectly, interested in a proposed transaction or arrangement with the Issuer must declare the nature and extent of his or her interest to the other directors before the Issuer enters into the transaction or arrangement. A director who is in any way, directly or indirectly, interested in a transaction or arrangement that has been entered into by the Issuer must declare the nature and extent of his or her interest to the other directors as soon as is reasonably practicable, unless the interest has already been declared. If a declaration proves to be, or becomes, inaccurate or incomplete, a further declaration must be made.

A director need not declare an interest:

 

  (a) if it cannot reasonably be regarded as likely to give rise to a conflict of interest;

 

  (b) if, or to the extent that, the other directors are already aware of it (and for this purpose the other directors are treated as aware of anything of which they ought reasonably to be aware);

 

  (c) if, or to the extent that, it concerns terms of his or her service contract that have been or are to be considered by a board meeting or by a committee of the board appointed for the purpose; or

 

  (d) if the director is not aware of his interest or is not aware of the transaction or arrangement in question (and for this purpose a director is treated as being aware of matters of which he ought reasonably to be aware).

Subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, and provided that either (i) he or she has declared the nature and extent of any direct or indirect interest of his or hers, or (ii) no declaration of interest is required, or (iii) the direct or indirect interest relates to the Issuer or a subsidiary of the Issuer, a director notwithstanding his office:

 

  (a) may be a party to, or otherwise be interested in, any transaction or arrangement with the Issuer or in which the Issuer is directly or indirectly interested;

 

  (b) may act by himself or herself or through his or her firm in a professional capacity for the Issuer (otherwise than as auditor), and in any such case on such terms as to remuneration and otherwise as the directors may decide; and

 

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  (c) may be a director or other officer of, or employed or engaged by, or a party to any transaction or arrangement with, or otherwise be interested in, any body corporate in which the Issuer is directly or indirectly interested.

Voting by Directors

Subject to the Companies Act and without prejudice to the obligation of a director to disclose his or her interest, a director may vote at any board meeting or meeting of a committee of directors on any resolution concerning a matter in relation to which he has, directly or indirectly, an interest or duty, subject always to the terms on which any authorization is given. Subject to the foregoing, the relevant director shall be counted in the quorum present at a meeting when any such resolution is under consideration and if such director votes his or her vote shall be counted.

Subject to the paragraph below, if a question arises at a board meeting or meeting of a committee of directors as to the right of any director to participate in the meeting (or part of the meeting) for voting or quorum purposes, the question may, before the conclusion of the meeting, be referred to the chairman whose ruling in relation to any director other than the chairman is to be final and conclusive.

If any question as to the right to participate in the meeting (or part of the meeting) should arise in respect of the chairman, the question is to be decided by a decision of the directors at that meeting, for which purpose the chairman is not to be counted as participating in the meeting (or part of the meeting) for voting or quorum purposes.

Subject to the Articles, the directors may make any rule which they think fit about how they take decisions, and about how such rules are to be recorded or communicated to directors.

Appointment and Removal of Directors

Any person who is willing to act as a director of the Issuer, and is permitted by law to do so, may be appointed to be a director by ordinary resolution in a general meeting. The holder or holders of more than 50% of the ordinary shares of the Issuer for the time being in issue may in accordance with the Articles remove a director from office.

Unless and until otherwise decided by the Issuer by ordinary resolution in a general meeting, the number of directors must not be less than two and is not subject to a maximum number.

Blackstone shall have the right, but not the obligation, to designate a number of individuals as directors such that, following the election of any directors and taking into account any director continuing to serve as such without the need for re-election, the number of directors designated by Blackstone shall be equal to: (i) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates collectively beneficially own 50% or more of the ordinary shares, the lowest whole number that is greater than 50% of the total number of directors; (ii) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 40% (but less than 50%) of the ordinary shares, the lowest whole number that is greater than 40% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors; (iii) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 30% (but less than 40%) of the ordinary shares, the lowest whole number that is greater than 30% of the total number of directors; (iv) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 20% (but less than 30%) of the ordinary shares, the lowest whole number that is greater than 20% of the total number of directors; and (v) if our pre-IPO owners and their affiliates collectively beneficially own at least 5% (but less than 20%) of the ordinary shares, the lowest whole number (such number always being greater than or equal to one) that is greater than 10% of the total number of directors.

Retirement of Directors

Under the Companies Act, there is no maximum age for directors.

 

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Dividend Rights

Subject to the Companies Act, the Issuer may by ordinary resolution of the shareholders in a general meeting declare dividends, and the board of directors may decide to pay interim dividends. A dividend must not be declared unless the board has made a recommendation as to its amount. Such a dividend must not exceed the amount recommended by the board. No dividend may be declared or paid unless it is in accordance with shareholders’ respective rights and interests. Unless the shareholders’ ordinary resolution to declare or the board’s decision to pay a dividend, or the terms on which shares are issued, specify otherwise, it must be paid by reference to each shareholder’s holding of shares on the date of the resolution or decision to declare or pay it. If the Issuer’s share capital is divided into different classes, no interim dividend may be paid on shares carrying deferred or non-preferred rights if, at the time of payment, any preferential dividend is in arrears. Subject to the Companies Act, the board of directors may pay at intervals any dividend payable at a fixed rate if it appears to them that the profits available for distribution justify the payment. If the directors act in good faith, they do not incur any liability to the holders of shares conferring preferred rights for any loss they may suffer by the lawful payment of an interim dividend on shares with deferred or non-preferred rights. The board of directors may deduct from any dividend payable on or in respect of a share all sums of money presently payable by the shareholder to the Issuer on any account whatsoever. Subject to the terms of issue of the share in question, the Issuer may, by ordinary resolution in a general meeting on the recommendation of the board of directors, decide to pay all or part of a dividend or other distribution payable in respect of a share by transferring non-cash assets of equivalent value (including, without limitation, shares or other securities in any company).

If 12 years have passed from the date on which a dividend or other sum became due for payment and the distribution recipient has not claimed it, the distribution recipient is no longer entitled to that dividend or other sum and it ceases to remain owing by the Issuer unless the board decides otherwise.

Winding Up

If the Issuer is wound up, the liquidator may, with the sanction of a special resolution in a general meeting of the Issuer and any other sanction required by the Companies Act, divide among the shareholders in specie the whole or any part of the assets of the Issuer and may, for that purpose, value any assets and determine how the division shall be carried out as between the shareholders or different classes of shareholders. The liquidator may, with the like sanction, vest the whole or any part of the assets in trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of shareholders as he or she with the like sanction determines, but no shareholder shall be compelled to accept any assets upon which there is a liability.

Redemption

Subject to the Companies Act, the Issuer may issue shares which are to be redeemed, or are liable to be redeemed at the option of the Issuer or the holder, and the directors may determine the terms, conditions and manner of redemption of any such shares. The issued ordinary shares of the Issuer are neither convertible nor redeemable.

Repurchase of Shares

Subject to the Companies Act, the Issuer may purchase any of its own shares (including redemption of shares, if any are in issue) with the authority of an ordinary resolution passed in a general meeting. The authority may be general or limited to a specific class of shares authorized to be required, the maximum and minimum prices that may be paid for the shares and the date of expiry of the authority (which must not be longer than five years after the resolution is passed). The authorization may be varied or revoked by ordinary resolution.

Sinking Fund Provisions

There are no sinking fund provisions relating to any shares in the capital of the Issuer.

 

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Variation of Rights

Subject to the Companies Act, the rights attached to a class of shares may be varied or abrogated (whether or not the Issuer is being wound up) either with the consent in writing of the holders of at least three-quarters of the nominal amount of the issued shares of that class (excluding any shares of that class held as treasury shares) or with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a separate general meeting of the holders of the issued shares of that class validly held in accordance with the Articles.

The rights attached to a class of shares are not, unless otherwise expressly provided for in the rights attaching to those shares, deemed to be varied by the creation, allotment or issue of further shares ranking in priority to, pari passu with or subsequent to them or by the purchase or redemption by the Issuer of its own shares in accordance with the Companies Act.

Allotment of Shares and Pre-Emption

Under section 551 of the Companies Act, the board of directors of the Issuer may not allot shares, or grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares, unless they are authorized to do so under the Articles or by an ordinary resolution of the shareholders. The authorization must state the maximum amount of shares that may be allotted under it, and specify the date on which it will expire, which must be not more than five years from the date on which the resolution is passed by virtue of which the authorization is given. Prior to the completion of this offering, an ordinary resolution will be adopted by our shareholders to authorize our board of directors (generally and unconditionally) to allot shares in the Issuer and to grant rights to subscribe for or convert any security into shares in the Issuer up to an aggregate nominal amount of $            , which would equal              ordinary shares based on the $         par value per share. Such authority will be granted for five years, but we may seek renewal for additional five-year terms more frequently.

Under section 561 of the Companies Act, the board of directors of the Issuer must not allot shares to a person unless: (a) it has made an offer to each person who holds ordinary shares (on the same or more favorable terms) to allot a proportion of the shares being offered that is as nearly as practicable equal to the proportion in nominal value of the ordinary share capital held by that person; and (b) the period during which any such offer may be accepted has expired or the Issuer has received notice of the acceptance or refusal of every offer so made. The offer shall be made by notice stating the period (of not less than 14 days) during which it may be accepted and the offer shall not be withdrawn before the end of that period. Under sections 570 and 571 of the Companies Act, the board of directors of the Issuer may be given power by a special resolution of the shareholders to allot shares as if section 561 of the Companies Act did not apply to the allotment (or applied to the allotment with such modifications as the directors may determine).

Prior to the completion of this offering, an ordinary resolution will be adopted by our shareholders in a general meeting to exclude pre-emptive rights in respect of the allotment of shares described in the first paragraph of this section (‘Allotment of Shares and Pre-Emption’) . Such authority will be granted for five years, but we may seek renewal for additional five-year terms more frequently.

Transfers of Shares

The board of directors may decline to register any transfer of shares in certificated form unless:

 

  (a) the instrument of transfer is in respect of only one class of share;

 

  (b) the instrument of transfer is lodged at the place where the Issuer’s register of shareholders is situated from time to time accompanied by the relevant share certificate(s) or such other evidence as the board of directors may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make the transfer or, if the instrument of transfer is executed by some other person on the transferor’s behalf, the authority of that person to do so;

 

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  (c) it is fully paid;

 

  (d) it is for a share upon which the Issuer has no lien; and

 

  (e) it is duly stamped or duly certificated or otherwise shown to the satisfaction of the board of directors to be exempt from stamp duty (if so required).

The board of directors may also refuse to register an allotment or transfer of shares (whether fully paid or not) in favor of more than four persons jointly.

The board of directors may refuse to register a transfer of a share in uncertificated form to a person who is to hold it thereafter in certificated form in any case where the Issuer is entitled to refuse (or is excepted from the requirement) under the Uncertificated Securities Regulations or other applicable regulations to register the transfer.

Share Certificates

The Issuer shall issue a share certificate to every person whose name is entered in the register of shareholders of the Issuer in respect of shares in certificated form, except where the Companies Act allows the Issuer not to issue a certificate.

No right to inspect accounts and other records

No person is entitled to inspect any of the Issuer’s accounting or other records or documents merely by virtue of being a shareholder, except as provided by law or authorized by the board of directors or by an ordinary resolution at a general meeting.

Limitations on the rights to own securities

Under the laws of England and Wales, persons who are neither residents nor nationals of the U.K. may freely own, hold or exercise voting rights of securities of the Issuer in the same manner and under the same terms as U.K. residents or nationals.

General Meetings

Under the Companies Act, every public company must hold a general meeting as its annual general meeting in each period of six months beginning with the day following the end of its fiscal year. The directors may convene a general meeting whenever they think fit. Following a request by shareholders pursuant to the Companies Act, the board of directors are required to call a general meeting (a) within 21 days from the date on which the directors become subject to the requirement, and (b) to be held on a date not more than 28 days after the date of the notice convening the meeting. At a meeting convened on a requisition by shareholders, no business may be transacted except that stated by the requisition or proposed to the board of directors. An annual general meeting (other than adjourned annual general meetings) shall be called by at least 21 clear days’ written notice. All other general meetings (other than adjourned general meetings) shall be called by at least 14 clear days’ written notice. An annual general meeting may be called by shorter notice if it is so agreed unanimously by all shareholders having a right to attend and vote. A general meeting (other than an annual general meeting) may be called by shorter notice if it is so agreed by a majority in number of the shareholders having a right to attend and vote, being a majority together holding not less than 95% in nominal value of the shares giving that right.

The notice shall specify the date, time and place of the meeting and the general nature of the business to be transacted. If the meeting is convened to consider a special resolution, the text of the resolution and the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution shall also be specified. The notice of the meeting shall also specify, with reasonable prominence, the shareholders’ rights to appoint one or more proxies under section 324

 

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of the Companies Act. Subject to the Articles and to any restrictions imposed on any shares, the notice shall be given to all shareholders, to all persons entitled to a share in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of a shareholder (if the Issuer has been notified of their entitlement) and to the directors and auditors of the Issuer. Every person who becomes entitled to a share shall be bound by any notice in respect of that share which, before his name is entered in the register, has duly been given to the person from whom he derives his title. The accidental omission to give notice of a general meeting or to send, supply or make available any document or information relating to a meeting to, or the non receipt of any such notice, document or information by, a person entitled to receive any such notice, document or information shall not invalidate the proceedings at that meeting.

A person is able to exercise the right to speak at a general meeting when that person is in a position to communicate to all those attending the meeting, during the meeting, any information or opinions which that person has on the business of the meeting. A person is able to exercise the right to vote at a general meeting when:

 

  (a) that person is able to vote, during the meeting, on resolutions put to the vote at the meeting; and

 

  (b) that person’s vote can be taken into account in determining whether or not such resolutions are passed at the same time as the votes of all the other persons attending the meeting.

The board of directors may make whatever arrangements they consider appropriate to enable those attending a general meeting to exercise their rights to speak or vote at it. In determining attendance at a general meeting, it is immaterial whether any two or more shareholders attending it are in the same place as each other. Two or more persons who are not in the same place as each other attend a general meeting if their circumstances are such that if they have (or were to have) rights to speak and vote at that meeting, they are (or would be) able to exercise them.

Voting Rights

A resolution put to the vote of a general meeting must be decided on a show of hands unless (before or on the declaration of the result of the show of hands) a poll is demanded in accordance with the Articles. For so long as any shares are held in a settlement system operated by DTC, any resolution put to the vote at a general meeting must be decided on a poll. Subject to any rights or restrictions attached to any shares, whether or not such rights or restrictions are set out in the Articles, on a vote on a resolution at a general meeting every shareholder present in person or by proxy has on a show of hands one vote and every shareholder present in person or by proxy has on a poll one vote in respect of each share held. In the case of joint holders of a share, only the vote of the first-named holder who votes (and any proxy or corporate representative duly authorized by the relevant shareholder) may be counted. In the case of equality of votes on a show of hands or a poll, the chairman of the meeting shall not be entitled to a casting vote.

No business other than the appointment of the chairman of the meeting is to be transacted at a general meeting if the persons attending it do not constitute a quorum. The number of persons which constitutes a quorum will be (if the Issuer has only one shareholder) one shareholder present and entitled to vote and (if the Issuer has more than one shareholder) any two shareholders present and entitled to vote.

U.K. City Code on Takeovers and Mergers

At this time, we do not expect the Takeover Code to apply to us. The Takeover Panel has confirmed to our representatives that, on the basis of our planned board of directors, it does not consider the Takeover Code to apply to the Issuer, although that position is subject to change if our place of central management and control is subsequently found to move to the U.K. If, at the time of a takeover, after the Takeover Panel determines that we have our place of central management and control in the U.K., we could be subject to the Takeover Code, which is issued and administered by the Takeover Panel. The Takeover Code provides a framework within which takeovers of companies subject to it are conducted. In particular, the Takeover Code contains certain rules in respect of mandatory offers. Under Rule 9 of the Takeover Code, if a person:

 

  (a) acquires an interest in our shares that, when taken together with shares in which persons acting in concert with such person are interested, carries 30% or more of the voting rights of our shares; or

 

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  (b) who, together with persons acting in concert with such person, is interested in shares that in the aggregate carry not less than 30% and not more than 50% of the voting rights in the Issuer, acquires additional interests in shares that increase the percentage of shares carrying voting rights in which that person is interested,

the acquirer, and, depending on the circumstances, its concert parties, would be required (except with the consent of the Takeover Panel) to make a cash offer for our outstanding shares at a price not less than the highest price paid for any interests in the shares by the acquirer or its concert parties during the previous 12 months. As noted above, at this time, we do not expect the Takeover Code to apply on the basis that our management and control is outside the U.K. However, the analysis of whether the Takeover Code applies is fact-specific and therefore subject to change.

Disclosure of Shareholder Ownership

There is no provision in the Articles governing the ownership threshold above which shareholder ownership must be disclosed.

Under section 793 of the Companies Act, the Issuer may give notice to any person whom the Issuer knows or has reasonable cause to believe (a) to be interested in the shares of the Issuer or (b) to have been so interested at any time during the three years immediately preceding the date on which the notice is issued. The notice may require the person (a) to state whether or not it is the case and (b) if it holds, or has during that time held, any such interest, to give such further information as may be required by the Issuer in accordance with section 793 of the Companies Act. The notice may require the person to give particulars of its present or past interest in the Issuer’s shares and the information required by the notice must be given within such reasonable time as may be specified in the notice. Where a notice is served by the Issuer on a person under section 793 of the Companies Act and that person fails to give the Issuer the information required by the notice within the time specified in it, the Issuer may apply to the court for an order directing that the shares in question be subject to restrictions.

Differences in Corporate Law

The applicable provisions of the Companies Act differ from laws applicable to U.S. corporations organized in Delaware and their shareholders. Set forth below is a summary of certain differences between the provisions of the Companies Act applicable to the Issuer and the Delaware General Corporation Law relating to shareholders’ rights and protections. This summary is not intended to be a complete discussion of the respective rights and it is qualified in its entirety by reference to English law and Delaware law.

 

    

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Number of Directors    Under the Companies Act, a public limited company must have at least two directors and at least one of the directors must be a natural person. Subject to the Companies Act, the number of directors may be fixed by or in the manner provided in a company’s articles of association.    Under Delaware law, a corporation must have at least one director and the number of directors shall be fixed by or in the manner provided in the bylaws.
Removal of Directors    Under the Companies Act, shareholders may remove a director without cause by an ordinary resolution (which is passed by a simple majority of those voting in person or by proxy    Under Delaware law, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, directors may be removed from office, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the

 

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   at a general meeting) irrespective of any provisions of any service contract the director has with the company, provided that 28 clear days’ notice of the resolution is given to the company and its shareholders and certain other procedural requirements under the Companies Act are followed (such as allowing the director to make representations against his or her removal either at the meeting or in writing).    shares then entitled to vote, though in the case of a corporation whose board is classified, stockholders may typically effect such removal only for cause.

Vacancies on the Board of Directors

   Under English law, the procedure by which directors (other than a company’s initial directors) are appointed is generally set out in a company’s articles of association, provided that where two or more persons are appointed as directors of a public limited company by ordinary resolution of the shareholders, resolutions appointing each director must be voted on individually unless a resolution that more than one director can be appointed has first been agreed to by the meeting without any vote being given against it.    Under Delaware law, vacancies on a corporation’s board of directors, including those caused by an increase in the number of directors, may be filled as the bylaws provided. In the absence of such provision, the vacancy shall be filled by a majority of the board of directors.

Annual General Meeting

   Under the Companies Act, a public limited company must hold an annual general meeting in each six-month period following the end of the company’s fiscal year.    Under Delaware law, the annual meeting of stockholders shall be held at such place, on such date and at such time as may be designated by or in the manner provided in the certificate of incorporation or bylaws, or if not so designated, as determined by a majority of the board of directors.

General Meeting/Special Meeting

  

Under the Companies Act, a general meeting of the shareholders of a public limited company may be called by:

 

(i) the directors; or

 

(ii) shareholders holding at least 5% of the paid-up capital of the company carrying voting rights at general meetings (excluding treasury shares).

   Under Delaware law, special meetings of the stockholders may be called by the board of directors or by such person or persons as may be authorized by the certificate of incorporation or by the bylaws.

 

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Notice of General Meetings

   Under the Companies Act, 21 clear days’ notice must be given for an annual general meeting and any resolutions to be proposed at the meeting. Subject to a company’s articles of association providing for a longer period, at least 14 clear days’ notice is required for any other general meeting. In addition, certain matters (such as the removal of directors or auditors) require special notice, which is 28 clear days’ notice. The shareholders of a company may in all cases consent to a shorter notice period, the proportion of shareholders’ consent required being 100% of those entitled to attend and vote in the case of an annual general meeting and, in the case of any other general meeting, a majority in number of the shareholders having a right to attend and vote at the meeting, being a majority who together hold not less than 95% in nominal value of the shares giving a right to attend and vote at the meeting.    Under Delaware law, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or bylaws, written notice of any meeting to the stockholder entitled to vote at the meeting not less than ten nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting and shall specify the place, date, hour and purpose or purposes of the meeting.

Proxy

   Under the Companies Act, at any meeting of shareholders, a shareholder may designate another person to attend, speak and vote at the meeting on their behalf by proxy.    Under Delaware law, each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders or to express consent or dissent to corporate action in writing without a meeting may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder by proxy, but no such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period.

Pre-emptive Rights

   Under the Companies Act, “equity securities” (being (i) shares in the company other than shares that, with respect to dividends and capital, carry a right to participate only up to a specified amount in a distribution (“ordinary shares”) or (ii) rights to subscribe for, or to convert securities into, ordinary    Under Delaware law, no stockholder shall have any pre-emptive right to subscribe to an additional issue of stock or to any security convertible into such stock unless, and except to the extent that, such right is expressly granted to such stockholder in the certificate of incorporation.

 

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   shares) must not be allotted unless: (i) offered first, on the same or more favorable terms, to the existing ordinary shareholders in the company in proportion as nearly as practicable to the respective nominal value of their holdings of ordinary shares and (ii) the period during which any such offer may be accepted has expired or the company has received notice of the acceptance or refusal of every offer so made. Such pre-emption provisions do not apply if: (i) the allotment is of bonus shares or (ii) the allotment is to be wholly or partly paid up otherwise than in cash or (iii) the allotment is pursuant to an employees’ share scheme. Where the directors of a company are generally authorized to allot or grant equity securities in the company, they may be given power by the articles of association or by a special resolution of the company to allot equity securities as if the shareholders’ rights of pre-emption did not apply to the allotment (or with such modifications as the directors may determine).   

Liability of Directors and Officers

  

Under the Companies Act, any provision (whether contained in a company’s articles of association or any contract or otherwise) that purports to exempt a director of a company (to any extent) from any liability that would otherwise attach to him in connection with any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company is void.

 

Any provision by which a company directly or indirectly provides an indemnity (to any extent) for a director of the company or of an associated company against any liability attaching to him in connection

   Under Delaware law, the certificate of incorporation may include a provision eliminating or limiting the personal liability of a director to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, provided that such provision shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director: (i) For any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders; (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (iii) intentional or negligent payment of unlawful dividends or unlawful stock purchases or

 

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   with any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company of which he is a director is also void except as permitted by the Companies Act, which provides exceptions for the company to (a) purchase and maintain insurance against such liability; (b) provide a “qualifying third party indemnity” (being an indemnity against liability incurred by the director to a person other than the company or an associated company as long as he is successful in defending the claim or criminal proceedings); and (c) provide a “qualifying pension scheme indemnity” (being an indemnity against liability incurred in connection with the company’s activities as trustee of an occupational pension plan).    redemptions; or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

Voting Rights

  

Under English law, unless a poll is demanded by the shareholders of a company or is required by the chairman of the meeting or the company’s articles of association, shareholders shall vote on all resolutions on a show of hands. Under the Companies Act, a poll may be demanded by (a) not fewer than five shareholders having the right to vote on the resolution; (b) any shareholder(s) representing at least 10% of the total voting rights of all the shareholders having the right to vote on the resolution (excluding any voting rights attached to treasury shares); or (c) any shareholder(s) holding shares in the company conferring a right to vote on the resolution being shares on which an aggregate sum has been paid up equal to not less than 10% of the total sum paid up on all the shares conferring that right. A company’s articles of association may provide more extensive rights for shareholders to call a poll.

 

   Under Delaware law, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote for each share of capital stock held by such stockholder.

 

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Under English law, an ordinary resolution is passed on a show of hands if it is approved by a simple majority (more than 50%) of the shareholders present (in person or by proxy) and entitled to vote and voting at a meeting. If a poll is demanded, an ordinary resolution

is passed if it is approved by holders representing a simple majority of the total voting rights of the shareholders present (in person or by proxy) who (being entitled to vote) vote on the resolution.

  
   A company’s articles may contain provisions to the effect that on a vote on a resolution on a poll taken at a meeting, the votes may include votes cast in advance. Any such provision in relation to voting at a general meeting may be made subject only to such requirements and restrictions as are (a) necessary to ensure the identification of the person voting, and (b) proportionate to the achievement of that objective. Any provision of a company’s articles is void in so far as it would have the effect of requiring any document casting a vote in advance to be received by the company or another person earlier than (a) in the case of a poll taken more than 48 hours after it was demanded, 24 hours before the time appointed for the taking of the poll; or (b) in the case of any other poll, 48 hours before the time for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting.   
   Special resolutions require the affirmative vote of not less than 75% of the votes cast by shareholders present (in person or by proxy) and entitled to vote at the meeting. If a poll is demanded, a special resolution is passed if it is   

 

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   approved by holders representing not less than 75% of the total voting rights of shareholders present (in person or by proxy) who (being entitled to vote) vote on the resolution.   

Shareholder Vote on Certain Transactions

  

The Companies Act provides for schemes of arrangement, which are arrangements or compromises between a company and any class of shareholders or creditors and used in certain types of reconstructions, amalgamations, capital reorganisations or takeovers.

 

The court may order a meeting of the creditors, or class of creditors, or shareholders, or class of shareholders, on an application by (i) the company, (ii) any creditor or shareholder of the company or (iii) the liquidator or administrator of the company.

 

The court may sanction the compromise or arrangement if 75% in value of the creditors or class of creditors or shareholders or class of shareholders (as the case may be), present and voting either in person or by proxy at the meeting summoned, agree a compromise or arrangement.

 

The court’s order has no effect until the delivery of the court order to the registrar.

   Generally, under Delaware law, unless the certificate of incorporation provides for the vote of a larger portion of the stock, completion of a merger, consolidation, sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of a corporation’s assets or dissolution requires: (i) the approval of the board of directors; and (ii) approval by the vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding stock or, if the certificate of incorporation provides for more or less than one vote per share, a majority of the votes of the outstanding stock of a corporation entitled to vote on the matter.

Standard of Conduct for Directors

  

Under English law, a director owes various statutory and fiduciary duties to the company, including:

 

(i) a duty to act in accordance with the company’s constitution and only exercise his or her powers for which they are conferred;

 

(ii) a duty to promote the success of the company for the benefit of its shareholders as a whole;

 

(iii) a duty to exercise independent judgment;

   Delaware law does not contain specific provisions setting forth the standard of conduct of a director. The scope of the fiduciary duties of directors is generally determined by the courts of the State of Delaware. In general, directors have two basic fiduciary duties, the duty of care and the duty of loyalty, owned to the corporation itself and the stockholders; that is, directors must (i) act in good faith, with the care of a prudent person, and in the

 

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(iv) a duty to exercise reasonable care, skill and diligence;

 

(v) a duty to avoid conflicts of interest;

 

(vi) a duty not to accept benefits from third parties conferred by reason of his being a director or doing (or not doing) anything as a director; and

 

(vii) a duty to declare any interest that he has, whether directly or indirectly, in a proposed or existing transaction or arrangement.

   best interest of the corporation; and (ii) refrain from self-dealing, usurping corporate opportunities and receiving improper personal benefits. Decisions made on an informed basis, in good faith and in the honest belief that the action was taken in the best interest of the corporation will generally be protected by the “business judgment rule.”

Shareholder Suits

   Under English law, generally, the company, rather than its shareholders, is the proper claimant in an action in respect of a wrong done to the company or where there is an irregularity in the company’s internal management. Notwithstanding this general position, the Companies Act provides that (i) a court may allow a shareholder to bring a derivative claim (that is, an action in respect of and on behalf of the company) in respect of a cause of action arising from a director’s negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust and (ii) a shareholder of a company may apply to the court by petition for an order on the ground (a) that the company’s affairs are being or have been conducted in a manner that is unfairly prejudicial to the interests of shareholders generally or of some part of its shareholders (including at least himself or herself), or (b) that an actual or proposed act or omission of the company (including an act or omission on its behalf) is or would be so prejudicial.    Under Delaware law, a stockholder is eligible to bring a derivative action, that is a lawsuit brought by a stockholder, on behalf of the corporation, to enforce a claim belonging to the corporation, if the holder held stock at the time of the challenged wrongdoing and continues from that time to hold stock throughout the course of the litigation. Delaware law also requires the stockholder to first demand that the board of directors of the corporation asserts the claims or the stockholder must state in the derivative action particular reasons why making such a demand would be futile.

 

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Exchange Controls

There are no governmental laws, decrees, regulations or other legislation in the United Kingdom that may affect the import or export of capital, including the availability of cash and cash equivalents for use by us, or which may affect the remittance of dividends, interest, or other payments by us to non-resident holders of our ordinary shares, other than withholding tax requirements. There is no limitation imposed by U.K. law or the Issuer’s Articles on the right of non-residents to hold or vote shares.

Exclusive Forum

Our Articles will provide that, unless, by ordinary resolution, we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the courts of England and Wales shall have exclusive jurisdiction to determine any dispute brought by a member in that member’s capacity as such, or related to or connected with any derivative claim in respect of a cause of action vested in the Company or seeking relief on behalf of the Company, against the Company and/or the board and/or any of the directors, officers or other employees or stockholders individually, arising out of or in connection with these Articles or (to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law) otherwise. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in our ordinary shares will be deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of our Articles, including the exclusive forum provisions in our Articles. However, it is possible that a court could find our forum selection provision to be inapplicable or unenforceable.

Listing

We have applied to have our ordinary shares approved for listing on the NYSE under the symbol “GTES.”

 

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TAXATION

Certain United States Federal Income Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders

The following discussion describes certain United States federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our ordinary shares as of the date hereof. This discussion deals only with ordinary shares that are held as capital assets by a United States Holder (as defined below). In addition, the discussion set forth below is applicable only to United States Holders (i) who are residents of the United States for purposes of the current United States-United Kingdom Income Tax Treaty (the “Treaty”), (ii) whose ordinary shares are not, for purposes of the Treaty, effectively connected with a permanent establishment in the United Kingdom and (iii) who otherwise qualify for the full benefits of the Treaty.

As used herein, the term “United States Holder” means a beneficial owner of our ordinary shares that is, for United States federal income tax purposes, any of the following:

 

    an individual citizen or resident of the United States;

 

    a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

 

    an estate the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source; or

 

    a trust if it (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United States and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (2) has a valid election in effect under applicable United States Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person.

This discussion is based upon provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and regulations, rulings and judicial decisions thereunder as of the date hereof. Those authorities may be changed, perhaps retroactively, so as to result in United States federal income tax consequences different from those summarized below.

This discussion does not represent a detailed description of the United States federal income tax consequences applicable to you if you are subject to special treatment under the United States federal income tax laws, including if you are:

 

    a dealer in securities or currencies;

 

    a financial institution;

 

    a regulated investment company;

 

    a real estate investment trust;

 

    an insurance company;

 

    a tax-exempt organization;

 

    a person holding our ordinary shares as part of a hedging, integrated or conversion transaction, a constructive sale or a straddle;

 

    a trader in securities that has elected the mark-to-market method of accounting for your securities;

 

    a person liable for alternative minimum tax;

 

    a person who owns or is deemed to own 10% or more of our voting stock;

 

    a partnership or other pass-through entity for United States federal income tax purposes; or

 

    a person whose “functional currency” is not the United States dollar.

 

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If a partnership (or other entity treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes) holds our ordinary shares, the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding our ordinary shares, you should consult your tax advisors.

This discussion does not contain a detailed description of all the United States federal income tax consequences to you in light of your particular circumstances and does not address the Medicare tax on net investment income or the effects of any state, local or non-United States tax laws. If you are considering the purchase of our ordinary shares, you should consult your own tax advisors concerning the particular United States federal income tax consequences to you of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our ordinary shares, as well as the consequences to you arising under other United States federal tax laws and the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.

Taxation of Dividends

The gross amount of distributions on the ordinary shares will be taxable as dividends to the extent paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under United States federal income tax principles. To the extent that the amount of any distribution exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits for a taxable year, the distribution will first be treated as a tax-free return of capital, causing a reduction in the tax basis of the ordinary shares, and to the extent the amount of the distribution exceeds your tax basis, the excess will be taxed as capital gain recognized on a sale or exchange. We do not, however, expect to determine earnings and profits in accordance with United States federal income tax principles. Therefore, you should expect that a distribution will generally be treated as a dividend.

Any dividends that you receive will be includable in your gross income as ordinary income on the day actually or constructively received by you. Such dividends will not be eligible for the dividends received deduction allowed to corporations under the Code.

With respect to non-corporate United States Holders, certain dividends received from a qualified foreign corporation may be subject to reduced rates of taxation. A qualified foreign corporation includes a foreign corporation that is eligible for the benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the United States which the United States Treasury Department determines to be satisfactory for these purposes and which includes an exchange of information provision. The United States Treasury Department has determined that the Treaty meets these requirements. Even if we were not to qualify for the Treaty, a foreign corporation is also treated as a qualified foreign corporation with respect to dividends paid by that corporation on shares that are readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States. United States Treasury Department guidance indicates that our ordinary shares, which will be listed on the NYSE, will be readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States. There can be no assurance, however, that our ordinary shares will be considered readily tradable on an established securities market in later years. Non-corporate holders that do not meet a minimum holding period requirement during which they are not protected from the risk of loss or that elect to treat the dividend income as “investment income’’ pursuant to Section 163(d)(4) of the Code will not be eligible for the reduced rates of taxation regardless of our status as a qualified foreign corporation. In addition, the rate reduction will not apply to dividends if the recipient of a dividend is obligated to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property. This disallowance applies even if the minimum holding period has been met. You should consult your own tax advisors regarding the application of these rules to your particular circumstances.

Non-corporate United States Holders will not be eligible for reduced rates of taxation on any dividends received from us if we are a passive foreign investment company in the taxable year in which such dividends are paid or in the preceding taxable year (see “—Passive Foreign Investment Company” below).

Distributions of ordinary shares or rights to subscribe for ordinary shares that are received as part of a pro rata distribution to all of our shareholders generally will not be subject to United States federal income tax.

 

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Passive Foreign Investment Company

We do not believe that we are, for United States federal income tax purposes, a passive foreign investment company (a “PFIC”), and we expect to operate in such a manner so as not to become a PFIC. If, however, we are or become a PFIC, you could be subject to additional United States federal income taxes on gain recognized with respect to the ordinary shares and on certain distributions, plus an interest charge on certain taxes treated as having been deferred under the PFIC rules.

Taxation of Capital Gains

For United States federal income tax purposes, you will recognize taxable gain or loss on any sale or exchange of the ordinary shares in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized for the ordinary shares and your tax basis in the ordinary shares. Such gain or loss will generally be capital gain or loss and will generally be long-term capital gain or loss if you have held the ordinary shares for more than one year. Long-term capital gains of non-corporate United States Holders (including individuals) are eligible for reduced rates of taxation. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. Any gain or loss recognized by you will generally be treated as United States source gain or loss.

You should note that any United Kingdom stamp duty or SDRT, if any, will not be treated as a creditable foreign tax for United States federal income tax purposes, although you may be entitled to deduct such taxes, subject to applicable limitations under the Code.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

In general, information reporting will apply to dividends in respect of our ordinary shares and the proceeds from the sale, exchange or other disposition of our ordinary shares that are paid to you within the United States (and in certain cases, outside the United States), unless you are an exempt recipient. A backup withholding tax may apply to such payments if you fail to provide a taxpayer identification number or certification of exempt status or fail to report in full dividend and interest income.

Backup withholding is not an additional tax and any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a refund or a credit against your United States federal income tax liability provided the required information is timely furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.

Material U.K. Tax Considerations

The following comments do not constitute tax advice and are intended only as a general guide. They relate only to certain limited aspects of the U.K. tax consequences of holding or disposing of ordinary shares and are based on current U.K. tax law and what is understood to be HMRC’s current published practice as at the date of this document (which are both subject to change at any time (in particular in light of Brexit), possibly with retrospective effect). The rates and allowances for 2017/18 stated in the U.K. tax section below reflect the current law.

The comments below are intended to apply only to shareholders: (i) who are resident (and, in the case of individuals, domiciled) in (and only in) the U.K. for U.K. tax purposes (unless the position of non-U.K. resident shareholders is expressly referred to); (ii) to whom split-year treatment does not apply; (iii) who are and will be the absolute beneficial owners of their ordinary shares and any dividends paid in respect of them; (iv) who hold, and will hold, their ordinary shares as investments (otherwise than through an individual savings account or a pension arrangement) and not as securities to be realised in the course of a trade; (v) who hold less than 5% of the ordinary shares; and (vi) to whom the U.K. tax rules concerning carried interest do not apply in relation to their holding or disposal of ordinary shares.

The comments below may not apply to certain shareholders, such as (but not limited to) persons who are connected with the Company, dealers in securities, broker dealers, insurance companies, charities, collective

 

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investment schemes, pension schemes, shareholders who are exempt from U.K. taxation, shareholders who acquire or acquired their ordinary shares under the 2014 Incentive Plan, the 2015 Non-Employee Director Incentive Plan, the Omnibus Incentive Plan or any other employee incentive plan and shareholders who acquire or acquired (or are deemed to have acquired) their ordinary shares by virtue of an office or employment. Such shareholders may be subject to special rules.

The material set out in the paragraphs below does not constitute tax advice and these paragraphs do not describe all of the circumstances in which holders of our ordinary shares may benefit from an exemption or relief from U.K. taxation. Shareholders who are in any doubt as to their tax position or who are subject to tax in a jurisdiction other than the U.K. should consult an appropriate professional adviser. In particular, non-U.K. resident or domiciled persons are advised to consider the potential impact of any relevant double tax agreements.

The statements below relating to U.K. stamp duty and SDRT are subject to the comments made in the section entitled “Risks Related to this Offering and Ownership of our Ordinary Shares—Transfers of our shares outside DTC may be subject to stamp duty or stamp duty reserve tax in the U.K., which would increase the cost of dealing in our shares” of this prospectus.

Direct Taxation of Dividends

Liability to U.K. income tax or U.K. corporation tax on income in respect of dividends payable on the ordinary shares will depend upon the individual circumstances of the shareholder. An overview of the U.K. tax rules applicable to dividends is set out below.

U.K. withholding tax

There is no U.K. withholding tax on dividends paid by the Company.

Individual shareholders within the charge to U.K. income tax

When the Company pays a dividend to a shareholder who is an individual resident (for tax purposes) and domiciled in the U.K., the amount of income tax payable on the receipt, if any, will depend on the individual’s own personal tax position. “Dividend income” for these purposes includes U.K. and non U.K. source dividends and certain other distributions in respect of shares.

No U.K. income tax should be payable by a U.K. resident shareholder if the amount of dividend income received, when aggregated with the shareholder’s other dividend income in the year of assessment, does not exceed the nil rate amount. The nil rate amount is £5,000 for 2017/2018, and is expected to be £2,000 for 2018/2019. Dividend income in excess of the nil rate amount is taxed at the following rates for 2017/2018:

 

    7.5% to the extent that it falls below the threshold for higher rate income tax;

 

    32.5% to the extent it falls within the higher rate band; and

 

    38.1% to the extent it falls within the additional rate band.

For the purposes of determining which of the taxable bands dividend income falls into, dividend income is treated as the highest part of a shareholder’s income. In addition dividend income which is within the nil rate amount counts towards an individual’s basic or higher rate limits and so will be taken into account in determining whether the threshold for higher rate or additional rate income tax is exceeded.

Other Individual Shareholders

Individual shareholders who are not resident or domiciled in the U.K. and who hold their ordinary shares as an investment and not in connection with any trade carried on by them would not generally be subject to U.K. tax on dividends received from the Company.

 

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Corporate Shareholders within the charge to U.K. corporation tax

Shareholders within the charge to corporation tax that are “small companies” (for the purposes of U.K. taxation of dividends) will not generally expect to be subject to tax on dividends from the Company provided certain conditions are met (including an anti-avoidance condition).

Other shareholders within the charge to U.K. corporation tax (which are not a “small company” for the purposes of U.K. taxation of dividends) should not be subject to tax on dividends from the Company so long as the dividends fall within an exempt class and certain conditions are met. In general, (i) dividends paid on non-redeemable “ordinary shares” (that is, non-redeemable shares that do not carry any present or future preferential rights to dividends or to the Company’s assets on its winding up); and (ii) dividends paid to a U.K. resident corporate shareholder holding less than 10% of the issued share capital of the class in respect of which the dividend is paid, should fall within an exempt class and so accordingly we would generally expect dividends paid by the Company not to be subject to U.K. corporation tax. However, it should be noted that the exemptions are not comprehensive and are subject to anti-avoidance rules. Shareholders will need to ensure that they satisfy the requirements of any exempt class and that no anti-avoidance rules apply before treating any dividend as exempt, and seek appropriate professional advice where necessary.

Other Corporate Shareholders

Corporate shareholders which are not resident in and have no permanent establishment in the U.K. and which hold their ordinary shares as an investment and not in connection with any trade carried on by them would not generally be subject to U.K. tax on dividends received from the Company.

Chargeable Gains

Individuals resident in the U.K.

A disposal (or deemed disposal) of ordinary shares by a U.K. resident individual shareholder may give rise to a chargeable gain (or allowable loss) for the purposes of U.K. capital gains tax, depending on the circumstances and subject to any available exemption or relief. No indexation allowance will be available to an individual holder of ordinary shares in respect of any disposal of ordinary shares. However, the capital gains tax annual exemption (which is £11,300 for individuals in the 2017/18 tax year) may be available to exempt any chargeable gain, to the extent that the exemption has not already been utilised.

Capital gains tax on share disposals by a U.K. resident individual shareholder will generally be charged at 10% to the extent that the total chargeable gains and, generally, total taxable income arising in a tax year, after all allowable deductions (including losses, the income tax personal allowance and the capital gains tax annual exempt amount), are less than the upper limit of the income tax basic rate band. To the extent that any chargeable gains (or part of any chargeable gains) arising in a tax year exceed the upper limit of the income tax basic rate band when aggregated with any such income (in the manner referred to above), capital gains tax will generally be charged at 20%.

Other Individual Shareholders

An individual shareholder who is not resident or domiciled in the U.K. should not be liable to U.K. capital gains tax on capital gains realized on the disposal of his or her ordinary shares unless such shareholder carries on a trade, profession or vocation in the U.K. through a branch or agency in the U.K. to which the ordinary shares are attributable.

An individual shareholder who is temporarily non-resident for U.K. tax purposes will, in certain circumstances, become liable to U.K. tax on capital gains in respect of gains realized while he or she was not resident in the U.K.

 

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Corporate Shareholders resident in the U.K.

A disposal (or deemed disposal) of ordinary shares by a U.K. resident corporate shareholder may give rise to a chargeable gain (or allowable loss) for the purposes of U.K. corporation tax, depending on the circumstances and subject to any available exemption or relief. The main rate of U.K. corporation tax is currently 19% with effect from April 1, 2017.

Other Corporate Shareholders

A corporate holder of ordinary shares that is not resident in the U.K. and has no permanent establishment in the U.K. (including one to which the ordinary shares are attributable) should not be liable for U.K. corporation tax on chargeable gains realized on the disposal of ordinary shares.

Stamp Duty and SDRT

The following statements are intended as a general guide to the current U.K. stamp duty and SDRT position, and apply regardless of whether or not a shareholder is resident or domiciled in the U.K. It should be noted that certain categories of persons, including market makers, brokers, dealers, and other specified market intermediaries, are entitled to exemption from stamp duty and SDRT in respect of purchases of securities in specified circumstances.

General rules

As a general rule, no stamp duty or SDRT is payable on an issuance of shares in a U.K. company, but transfers of shares in a U.K. company will attract a stamp duty or SDRT charge equal to 0.5% of the consideration for the shares, rounded up to the nearest £5 in the case of stamp duty.

Depositary arrangements and clearance services

Special rules apply where ordinary shares are issued or transferred to, or to a nominee or agent for, either a person whose business is or includes issuing depositary receipts within section 67 or section 93 Finance Act 1986 or a person providing a clearance service within section 70 or section 96 of the Finance Act 1986, under which stamp duty or SDRT may be charged at a higher rate of 1.5%. However, where a clearance service has made and maintained an election under section 97A Finance Act 1986, the 1.5% charge will not apply as transfers of ordinary shares into and within that clearance service would then be subject to stamp duty or SDRT at the normal 0.5% rate. We understand that HMRC regards DTC as a clearance service for these purposes and that no relevant election under section 97A(1) has been made.

However, on the basis of recent case law HMRC has confirmed that it will no longer seek to impose stamp duty or SDRT at the rate of 1.5% on issues of U.K. shares to depositary receipt issuers and clearance systems, or on transfers of such shares to such issuers and systems where those transfers are integral to the raising of capital by a company. However, HMRC’s view is that the relevant case law does not have any impact upon the transfer (on sale or otherwise than on sale) of shares or securities to depositary receipt systems or clearance services that are not an integral part of an issue of share capital and so the 1.5% SDRT or stamp duty charge will continue to apply to such transfers and therefore if ordinary shares are withdrawn from the facilities of DTC, a charge to stamp duty or SDRT at 1.5% may arise on a subsequent redeposit of ordinary shares into the facilities of DTC.

In connection with the completion of this offering, we expect to put in place arrangements to require that our ordinary shares held in certificated form cannot be transferred into the DTC system until the transferor of the ordinary shares has first delivered the ordinary shares to a depositary specified by us so that stamp duty (and/or SDRT) may be collected in connection with the initial delivery to the depositary. Any such ordinary shares will be evidenced by a receipt issued by the depositary. Before the transfer can be registered in our books, the transferor will also be required to put the depositary in funds to settle the resultant liability to stamp duty (and/or SDRT), which will be charged at a rate of 1.5% of the value of the shares.

 

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It should also be noted that the 1.5% charge for all issues of shares into depositary receipt systems and clearance services remains as a provision of U.K. statute and that the removal of the 1.5% charge is based upon the provisions of EU law. There is therefore a risk that this could be affected by the U.K.’s decision to leave the EU. The 2017 Autumn Budget included a statement that the government will not reintroduce the 1.5% charge on the issue of shares (and transfers integral to capital raising) into clearance services following the U.K.’s exit from the E.U., but the charge will remain as a provision of U.K. statute. To the extent that U.K. law is changed, including as a result of the U.K.’s decision to leave the E.U., restrictive measures may be taken in relation to trading in the Company’s shares. Specific professional advice should be sought before incurring a 1.5% stamp duty or SDRT charge in any circumstances.

Transfers of ordinary shares within a clearance system or depositary receipt system should not attract a charge to stamp duty or SDRT in the U.K. provided that there is no written instrument of transfer and no election is, or has been, made by the clearance system under section 97A Finance Act 1986.

Transfers of ordinary shares within a clearance system where an election has been made by the clearance system under section 97A Finance Act 1986 will generally be subject to SDRT (rather than stamp duty) at a rate of 0.5% of the amount or value of the consideration.

The transfer on sale of ordinary shares (outside the facilities of a clearance service such as DTC) by a written instrument of transfer will generally be liable to U.K. stamp duty at the rate of 0.5% of the amount or value of the consideration for the transfer. The purchaser normally pays the stamp duty.

An agreement to transfer ordinary shares (outside the facilities of a clearance service such as DTC) will generally give rise to a liability on the purchaser to SDRT at the rate of 0.5% of the amount or value of the consideration, but where an instrument of transfer is executed and duly stamped before the expiry of a period of six years beginning with the date of that agreement, (i) any SDRT that has not been paid ceases to be payable, and (ii) any SDRT that has been paid may be recovered from HMRC, generally with interest.

A share buy-back by the Company of ordinary shares will give rise to stamp duty at the rate of 0.5% of the consideration payable by the Company, and such stamp duty will be paid by the Company.

 

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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our ordinary shares. We cannot predict the effect, if any, future sales of our ordinary shares, or the availability for future sale of our ordinary shares, will have on the market price of our ordinary shares prevailing from time to time. The sale of substantial amounts of our ordinary shares in the public market, or the perception that such sales could occur, could harm the prevailing market price of our ordinary shares and could impair our future ability to raise capital through the sale of our equity or equity-related securities at a time and price that we deem appropriate. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to this Offering and Ownership of our Ordinary Shares—If we or our pre-IPO owners sell additional ordinary shares after this offering, the market price of our ordinary shares could decline.”

Upon completion of this offering, we will have a total of                 ordinary shares outstanding. Of the outstanding ordinary shares, the                 ordinary shares sold in this offering (or                 ordinary shares if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full) will be freely tradable without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act, except that any ordinary shares held by our affiliates, as that term is defined under Rule 144 of the Securities Act, may be sold only in compliance with the limitations described below. The remaining outstanding                 ordinary shares held by our pre-IPO owners and management after this offering (or             ordinary shares if the underwriters exercise their over-allotment option in full) will be deemed restricted securities under Rule 144 and may be sold in the public market only if registered or if they qualify for an exemption from registration, including the exemption pursuant to Rule 144 which we summarize below.

We intend to file one or more registration statements on Form S-8 under the Securities Act to register our ordinary shares or securities convertible into or exchangeable for our ordinary shares issued pursuant to the 2014 Stock Incentive Plan and the Omnibus Incentive Plan. Any such Form S-8 registration statements will automatically become effective upon filing. Accordingly, our ordinary shares registered under such registration statements will be available for sale in the open market. We expect that the initial registration statement on Form S-8 will cover ordinary shares.

Registration Rights

In connection with this offering, we intend to enter into a new registration rights agreement to provide to our Sponsor an unlimited number of “demand” registration rights. The registration rights agreement also provides our Sponsor customary “piggyback” registration rights. The registration rights agreement also provides that we will pay certain expenses relating to such registrations and indemnify our Sponsor against certain liabilities which may arise under the Securities Act. See “Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions—Registration Rights Agreement.”

Lock-Up Agreements

We have agreed, subject to enumerated exceptions, that we will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file with the SEC a registration statement under the Securities Act relating to, any of our ordinary shares or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any of our ordinary shares, or publicly disclose the intention to make any such offer, sale, pledge, disposition or filing, without the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC for a period of 180 days after the date of this prospectus.

Our officers, directors and certain of our pre-IPO owners have agreed, subject to enumerated exceptions, that they will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any of our ordinary shares or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any of our ordinary shares, enter into a transaction that would have the same effect, or enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of our ordinary shares, whether any of these transactions are to be settled by delivery of our ordinary shares or other securities, in cash or

 

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otherwise, or publicly disclose the intention to make any such offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement, without, in each case, the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC for a period of 180 days after the date of this prospectus.

10b5-1 Plans

Prior to or after the completion of the offering, certain of our employees, including our executive officers, and/or directors may enter into written trading plans that are intended to comply with Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act. Sales under these trading plans would not be permitted until the expiration of the lock-up agreements relating to the offering described above.

Rule 144

In general, under Rule 144, as currently in effect, a person who is not deemed to be our affiliate for purposes of Rule 144 or to have been one of our affiliates at any time during the three months preceding a sale and who has beneficially owned our ordinary shares proposed to be sold for at least six months, including the holding period of any prior owner other than our affiliates, is entitled to sell those ordinary shares without complying with the manner of sale, volume limitation or notice provisions of Rule 144, subject to compliance with the public information requirements of Rule 144. If such a person has beneficially owned the ordinary shares proposed to be sold for at least one year, including the holding period of any prior owner other than our affiliates, then that person is entitled to sell those ordinary shares without complying with any of the requirements of Rule 144. In general, six months after the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, under Rule 144, as currently in effect, our affiliates or persons selling ordinary shares on behalf of our affiliates are entitled to sell, within any three-month period, a number of ordinary shares that does not exceed the greater of (1) 1% of the number of ordinary shares then outstanding and (2) the average weekly trading volume of ordinary shares during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to that sale. Sales under Rule 144 by our affiliates or persons selling ordinary shares on behalf of our affiliates are also subject to certain manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.

 

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UNDERWRITING (CONFLICTS OF INTEREST)

Under the terms and subject to the conditions in an underwriting agreement dated the date of this prospectus, the underwriters named below, for whom Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC are acting as representatives, have severally agreed to purchase, and we have agreed to sell to them, severally, the number of ordinary shares indicated below:

 

Underwriter

   Number of
Ordinary
Shares
 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

  

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

  

UBS Securities LLC

  

Barclays Capital Inc.

  

Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

  

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

  

RBC Capital Markets, LLC

  

Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P.

  

Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.

  

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

  

KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc.

  

Siebert Cisneros Shank & Co., L.L.C.

  

SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.

  

Academy Securities, Inc.

  

BTIG, LLC

  

Guggenheim Securities, LLC

  
  

 

 

 

Total

  
  

 

 

 

The underwriters and the representatives are collectively referred to as the “underwriters” and the “representatives,” respectively. The underwriters are offering our ordinary shares subject to their acceptance of the ordinary shares from us. The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the several underwriters to pay for and accept delivery of our ordinary shares offered by this prospectus are subject to the approval of certain legal matters by their counsel and to certain other conditions. The underwriters are obligated to take and pay for all of our ordinary shares offered by this prospectus if any such ordinary shares are taken. However, the underwriters are not required to take or pay for our ordinary shares covered by the underwriters’ over-allotment option described below.

The underwriters initially propose to offer part of our ordinary shares directly to the public at the offering price listed on the cover page of this prospectus and part to certain dealers. After the initial offering of our ordinary shares, the offering price and other selling terms may from time to time be varied by the representatives.

We have granted to the underwriters an option, exercisable for 30 days from the date of this prospectus, to purchase up to             additional ordinary shares at the public offering price listed on the cover page of this prospectus, less underwriting discounts and commissions. The underwriters may exercise this option solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments, if any, made in connection with the offering of our ordinary shares offered by this prospectus. To the extent the option is exercised, each underwriter will become obligated, subject to certain conditions, to purchase about the same percentage of the additional ordinary shares as the number listed next to the underwriter’s name in the preceding table bears to the total number of ordinary shares listed next to the names of all underwriters in the preceding table.

Current Capital Securities LLC has a zero share allocation, has no underwriting obligations and will not engage in underwriting activities.

 

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The following table shows the per share and total public offering price, underwriting discounts and commissions, and proceeds before expenses to us. These amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase up to an additional                 ordinary shares.

 

     Per
Share
     Total  
        No Exercise      Full Exercise  

Public offering price

   $                   $                   $               

Underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid by us

   $      $      $  

Proceeds, before expenses, to us

   $      $      $  

The estimated offering expenses payable by us, exclusive of the underwriting discounts and commissions, are approximately $            . The underwriters have agreed to reimburse us approximately $             million for certain expenses. We have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for expense relating to clearance of this offering with FINRA up to $            .

The underwriters have informed us that they do not intend sales to discretionary accounts to exceed 5% of the total number of our ordinary shares offered by them.

We intend to apply to list our ordinary shares on the NYSE under the symbol “GTES.”

We, all of our directors and executive officers and the holders of substantially all of our outstanding stock and securities exercisable for or convertible into our stock outstanding immediately prior to this offering have agreed, subject to certain customary exceptions, that, without the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, we and they will not, during the period ending 180 days after the date of this prospectus (the “restricted period”):

 

    offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any of our ordinary shares or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our ordinary shares;

 

    file any registration statement with the SEC relating to the offering of any of our ordinary shares or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our ordinary shares; or

 

    enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of our ordinary shares, whether any such transaction described above is to be settled by delivery of our ordinary shares or such other securities, in cash or otherwise.

In addition, our directors and officers and certain of our shareholders have agreed that, without the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, they will not, during the restricted period, make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any of our ordinary shares or any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our ordinary shares.

The restrictions described in the paragraph above relating to us do not apply to:

 

    the sale of ordinary shares pursuant to the underwriting agreement for this offering or transfer of ordinary shares in connection with the pre-IPO reorganization transactions;

 

    the issuance of securities pursuant to employee incentive plans existing as of the date of the underwriting agreement for this offering;

 

    equity securities to be issued upon the conversion or exchange of convertible or exchangeable securities outstanding as of the date of the underwriting agreement for this offering; and

 

    the issuance of securities, and the filing of a registration statement with respect thereto, in connection with acquisitions or joint ventures; provided that the aggregate number of securities sold or issued does not exceed 5% of the amount of outstanding ordinary shares.

 

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The restrictions described in the paragraph above relating to our directors, officers and shareholders do not apply to:

 

    the transfer by a security holder of ordinary shares or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for, exerciseable for, or repayable with ordinary shares (1) by will or intestacy, (2) as a bona fide gift or gifts, including to charitable organizations, (3) to any trust, partnership, limited liability company or other entity for the direct or indirect benefit of a security holder or the immediate family of such security holder, (4) to any immediate family member or other dependent of the security holder, (5) as a distribution to limited partners, members or stockholders of the security holder, (6) to the security holder’s affiliates or to any investment fund or other entity controlled or managed by the security holder, (7) to a nominee or custodian of a person or entity to whom a disposition or transfer would be permissible under clauses (1) through (6) above, (8) pursuant to an order of a court or regulatory agency, (9) from an executive officer of us or our parent entities upon death, disability or termination of employment, in each case, of such executive officer, (10) in connection with transactions by any person other than us relating to ordinary shares acquired in open market transactions after the completion of the offering, (11) pursuant to a bona fide third-party tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction in each case made to all holders of our ordinary shares involving a change of control, provided that in the event that such tender offer, merger, consolidation or other such transaction is not completed, the security holder’s ordinary shares shall remain subject to the provisions of the lock-up agreement, (12) to us (x) pursuant to the exercise, in each case on a “cashless” or “net exercise” basis, of any option to purchase ordinary shares granted by us pursuant to any employee benefit plans or arrangements which are set to expire during the lock-up period, where any ordinary shares received by the security holder upon any such exercise will be subject to the terms of the lock-up agreement, or (y) for the purpose of satisfying any withholding taxes (including estimated taxes) due as a result of the exercise of any option to purchase ordinary shares or the vesting of any restricted stock awards granted by us pursuant to employee benefit plans or arrangements described in this prospectus which are set to expire or automatically vest during the lock-up period, in each case on a “cashless” or “net exercise” basis, where any ordinary shares received by the security holder upon any such exercise or vesting will be subject to the terms of the lock-up agreement, (13) the entry into a trading plan established in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act, provided that, in the case of this clause (13), sales under any such trading plan may not occur during the lock-up period and the entry into such trading plan is not required to be reported in any public report or filing with the SEC or (14) with the prior written consent of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC; provided that: (x) in the case of each transfer or distribution pursuant to clauses (2) through (7) and (9) above, (i) each donee, trustee, distributee or transferee, as the case may be, agrees to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth herein and (ii) any such transfer or distribution shall not involve a disposition for value, other than with respect to any such transfer or distribution for which the transferor or distributor receives (A) equity interests of such transferee or (B) such transferee’s interests in the transferor; (y) in the case of each transfer or distribution pursuant to clauses (2) through (7), if any public reports or filings (including any filing under Section 16 of the Exchange Act) shall be required or shall be voluntarily made during the lock-up period or any extension (i) the security holder shall provide Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC prior written notice informing them of such filing and (ii) such filing shall disclose that such donee, trustee, distributee or transferee, as the case may be, agrees to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth herein; and (z) in the case of clauses (10), (12) and (13), in public filings (including filings under Section 16 of the Exchange Act) shall be required or shall be voluntarily made during the lock-up period or any extension.

 

   

if the security holder is a corporation, the corporation may transfer our ordinary shares to any wholly owned subsidiary of such corporation; provided, however, that in any such case, it shall be a condition to the transfer that the transferee execute an agreement stating that the transferee is receiving and holding such ordinary shares subject to the provisions of the lock-up agreement and there shall be no

 

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further transfer of such ordinary shares except in accordance with the lock-up agreement, and provided further that any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value;

 

    a sale of the security holder’s shares pursuant to the underwriting agreement, if any; and/or

 

    the establishment by a security holder of a trading plan pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act, provided that no transfers occur under such plan during the lock-up period and no public announcement or filing shall be required or voluntarily made by any person in connection therewith other than general disclosure in our periodic reports to the effect that our directors and officers may enter into such trading plans from time to time.

Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, in their sole discretion, may release our ordinary shares and other securities subject to the lock-up agreements described above in whole or in part at any time.

In order to facilitate the offering of our ordinary shares, the underwriters may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of our ordinary shares. Specifically, the underwriters may sell more ordinary shares than they are obligated to purchase under the underwriting agreement, creating a short position. A short sale is covered if the short position is no greater than the number of ordinary shares available for purchase by the underwriters under the over-allotment option. The underwriters can close out a covered short sale by exercising the over-allotment option or purchasing ordinary shares in the open market. In determining the source of our ordinary shares to close out a covered short sale, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the open market price of our ordinary shares compared to the price available under the over-allotment option. The underwriters may also sell our ordinary shares in excess of the over-allotment option, creating a naked short position. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing our ordinary shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of our ordinary shares in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering. As an additional means of facilitating this offering, the underwriters may bid for, and purchase, our ordinary shares in the open market to stabilize the price of our ordinary shares. These activities may raise or maintain the market price of our ordinary shares above independent market levels or prevent or retard a decline in the market price of our ordinary shares. The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities and may end any of these activities at any time.

We and the underwriters have agreed to indemnify each other against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on websites maintained by one or more underwriters, or selling group members, if any, participating in this offering. The representatives may agree to allocate a number of our ordinary shares to underwriters for sale to their online brokerage account holders. Internet distributions will be allocated by the representatives to underwriters that may make Internet distributions on the same basis as other allocations.

Pricing of the Offering

Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our ordinary shares. The initial public offering price was determined by negotiations among us and the representatives. Among the factors considered in determining the initial public offering price were our future prospects and those of our industry in general, our sales, earnings and certain other financial and operating information in recent periods, and the price-earnings ratios, price-sales ratios, market prices of securities, and certain financial and operating information of companies engaged in activities similar to ours.

Conflicts of Interest

Affiliates of Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. own in excess of 10% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares. Because Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. is an underwriter in this offering and its affiliates

 

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own in excess of 10% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares, Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. is deemed to have a “conflict of interest” under FINRA Rule 5121. Accordingly, this offering is being made in compliance with the requirements of Rule 5121. Pursuant to that rule, the appointment of a “qualified independent underwriter” is not required in connection with this offering as the members primarily responsible for managing the public offering do not have a conflict of interest, are not affiliates of any member that has a conflict of interest and meet the requirements of paragraph (f)(12)(E) of Rule 5121. Blackstone Advisory Partners L.P. will not confirm sales of the securities to any account over which they exercise discretionary authority without the specific written approval of the account holder.

Other Relationships

The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include securities trading, commercial and investment banking, financial advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, financing and brokerage activities. Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have, from time to time, performed, and may in the future perform, various financial advisory and investment banking services for us, for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses.

In addition, in the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates may make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and may at any time hold long and short positions in such securities and instruments. Such investment and securities activities may involve our securities and instruments. The underwriters and their respective affiliates may also make investment recommendations or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long or short positions in such securities and instruments. In addition, certain of the underwriters or their respective affiliates are lenders or agents or managers for the lenders under our senior secured credit facilities.

Selling Restrictions

European Economic Area

In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a ‘‘Relevant Member State’’), an offer to the public of any of our ordinary shares may not be made in that Relevant Member State, except that an offer to the public in that Relevant Member State of any of our ordinary shares may be made at any time under the following exemptions under the Prospectus Directive, if they have been implemented in that Relevant Member State:

 

  (a) to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive;

 

  (b) to fewer than 100 or, if the Relevant Member State has implemented the relevant provision of the 2010 PD Amending Directive, 150, natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive), as permitted under the Prospectus Directive, subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representatives for any such offer; or

 

  (c) in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive,

provided that no such offer of our ordinary shares shall result in a requirement for the publication by us, the selling shareholders or any underwriter of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.

For the purposes of this provision, the expression an ‘‘offer to the public’’ in relation to any of our ordinary shares in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any of our ordinary shares to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase any of our ordinary shares, as the same may be varied in that Member State by any measure

 

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implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State, the expression ‘‘Prospectus Directive’’ means Directive 2003/71/EC (and amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State), and includes any relevant implementing measure in the Relevant Member State, and the expression “2010 PD Amending Directive” means Directive 2010/73/EU.

United Kingdom

Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:

 

  (a) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (“FSMA”) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of our ordinary shares in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to us; and

 

  (b) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to our ordinary shares in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

Canada

Our ordinary shares may be sold in Canada only to purchasers purchasing, or deemed to be purchasing, as principal that are accredited investors, as defined in National Instrument 45-106 Prospectus Exemptions or subsection 73.3(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), and are permitted clients, as defined in National Instrument 31-103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant Obligations . Any resale of our ordinary shares must be made in accordance with an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the prospectus requirements of applicable securities laws.

Securities legislation in certain provinces or territories of Canada may provide a purchaser with remedies for rescission or damages if this prospectus (including any amendment thereto) contains a misrepresentation, provided that the remedies for rescission or damages are exercised by the purchaser within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchaser’s province or territory. The purchaser should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser’s province or territory for particulars of these rights or consult with a legal advisor.

Pursuant to section 3A.3 (or, in the case of securities issued or guaranteed by the government of a non-Canadian jurisdiction, section 3A.4) of National Instrument 33-105 Underwriting Conflicts (NI 33-105), the underwriters are not required to comply with the disclosure requirements of NI 33-105 regarding underwriter conflicts of interest in connection with this offering.

Hong Kong

Our ordinary shares may not be offered or sold in Hong Kong by means of any document other than (i) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance (Cap. 32 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (“Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance”) or which do not constitute an invitation to the public within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (“Securities and Futures Ordinance”), or (ii) to “professional investors” as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance and any rules made thereunder, or (iii) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a “prospectus” as defined in the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance, and no advertisement, invitation or document relating to our ordinary shares may be issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to our ordinary shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to “professional investors” in Hong Kong as defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance and any rules made thereunder.

 

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Singapore

This prospectus has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of our ordinary shares may not be circulated or distributed, nor may our ordinary shares be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor (as defined under Section 4A of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (the “SFA”)) under Section 274 of the SFA, (ii) to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA) pursuant to Section 275(1) of the SFA, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A) of the SFA, and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA, in each case subject to conditions set forth in the SFA.

Where our ordinary shares are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is: (a) a corporation (which is not an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA)) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor; or (b) a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary is an accredited investor, shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that corporation or the beneficiaries’ rights and interest in that trust shall not be transferable for six months after that corporation or that trust has acquired our ordinary shares under Section 275 of the SFA except: (1) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA), or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA; (2) where no consideration is given for the transfer; or (3) by operation of law.

Japan

Our ordinary shares have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Act No. 25 of 1948, as amended), or the FIEA. Our ordinary shares may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the benefit of any resident of Japan (including any person resident in Japan or any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan) or to others for reoffering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the benefit of any resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the FIEA and otherwise in compliance with any relevant laws and regulations of Japan.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

We are being represented by Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP with respect to certain legal matters of United States federal securities, New York State and English law. Certain legal matters of United States federal securities, New York State and English law in connection with this offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP. An investment vehicle comprised of selected partners of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, members of their families, related persons and others owns an interest representing less than 1% of the capital commitments of funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P.

EXPERTS

The financial statement included in this prospectus of Gates Industrial Corporation plc has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing herein. Such financial statement is included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

The financial statements included in this prospectus of Omaha Topco Ltd. as of December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016 and for the years ended December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, the period from July 3, 2014 through January 3, 2015 (Successor) and the period from January 1, 2014 through July 2, 2014 (Predecessor) have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing herein. Such financial statements are included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES

We are incorporated under the laws of England and Wales. We have been advised that there is some doubt as to the enforceability in the United Kingdom, in original actions or in actions for enforcement of judgments of U.S. courts, of civil liabilities based solely on the federal securities laws of the United States. In addition, awards for punitive damages in actions brought in the United States or elsewhere may be unenforceable in the United Kingdom. An award for monetary damages under the U.S. securities laws would be considered punitive if it does not seek to compensate the claimant for loss or damage suffered and is intended to punish the defendant. The enforceability of any judgment in the United Kingdom will depend on the particular facts of the case as well as the laws and treaties in effect at the time. The United States and the United Kingdom do not currently have a treaty providing for recognition and enforcement of judgments (other than arbitration awards) in civil and commercial matters.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act with respect to our ordinary shares offered by this prospectus. This prospectus, filed as part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and its exhibits and schedules, portions of which have been omitted as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC. For further information about us and our ordinary shares, we refer you to the registration statement and to its exhibits and schedules. Statements in this prospectus about the contents of any contract, agreement or other document are not necessarily complete and in each instance we refer you to the copy of such contract, agreement or document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement. Anyone may inspect the registration statement and its exhibits and schedules without charge at the public reference facilities the SEC maintains at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain copies of all or any part of these materials from the SEC upon the payment of certain fees prescribed by the SEC. You may obtain further information about the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You may also inspect these reports and other information without charge at a website maintained by the SEC. The address of this site is http://www.sec.gov.

 

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Upon completion of this offering, we will become subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act and will be required to file reports and other information with the SEC. You will be able to inspect and copy these reports and other information at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at the address noted above. You also will be able to obtain copies of this material from the Public Reference Room of the SEC as described above, or inspect them without charge at the SEC’s website. We intend to make available to our shareholders annual reports containing consolidated financial statements audited by an independent registered public accounting firm.

 

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INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Audited Balance Sheet of Gates Industrial Corporation plc:

  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     F-2  

Balance Sheet as of September 25, 2017

     F-3  

Notes to the Financial Statements

     F-4  

Audited Consolidated Financial Statements of Omaha Topco Ltd. and its subsidiaries:

  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     F-6  

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016 (Successor), the period from July 3, 2014 through January 3, 2015 (Successor) and the period from January 1, 2014 through July 2, 2014 (Predecessor)

     F-7  

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016 (Successor), the period from July 3, 2014 through January 3, 2015 (Successor) and the period from January 1, 2014 through July 2, 2014 (Predecessor)

     F-8  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2016 and January  2, 2016

     F-9  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016 (Successor), the period from July 3, 2014 through January 3, 2015 (Successor) and the period from January 1, 2014 through July 2, 2014 (Predecessor)

     F-10  

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016 (Successor), the period from July 3, 2014 through January 3, 2015 (Successor) and the period from January 1, 2014 through July 2, 2014 (Predecessor)

     F-11  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

     F-13  

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Omaha Topco Ltd. and its subsidiaries:

  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016

     F-68  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016

     F-69  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016

     F-70  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016

     F-71  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016

     F-72  

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     F-73  

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Gates Industrial Corporation plc

London, United Kingdom

We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Gates Industrial Corporation plc (the “Company”) as of September 25, 2017. This financial statement is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the balance sheet is free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the balance sheet, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall balance sheet presentation. We believe that our audit of the balance sheet provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such balance sheet presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Gates Industrial Corporation plc as of September 25, 2017, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Denver, Colorado

October 6, 2017

 

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Gates Industrial Corporation plc

Balance Sheet

As of September 25, 2017

(date of incorporation)

 

Current assets

  

Cash

   $ 0.01  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     0.01  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity

  

Total liabilities

     –    
  

 

 

 

Shareholder’s equity

  

Share capital

     0.01  
  

 

 

 

Total shareholder’s equity

     0.01  
  

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and equity

   $ 0.01  
  

 

 

 

 

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Gates Industrial Corporation plc

Notes to the Financial Statements

 

1. Principal accounting policies

Incorporation

Gates Industrial Corporation plc (the “Company”) was incorporated on September 25, 2017 in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act. The registered office is 35 Great St Helen’s, London, EC3A 6AP, United Kingdom. The Company’s immediate and ultimate parent entity is Intertrust Trustees (UK) Limited, a company which also operates in and under the laws of England and Wales.

The Company has not commenced operations, nor has the Company entered into any contracts. The principal activity of the Company is intended to be that of a holding company. The Company intends to file a Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission and a prospectus with securities regulators with respect to an initial public offering of ordinary shares.

Basis of preparation

This balance sheet has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The financial statements are prepared in U.S. dollars which are considered to be the functional currency of the Company.

An income statement, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity have not been presented as the Company has had no activity since incorporation.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, deposits available on demand and other short-term, and highly-liquid investments with a maturity on acquisition of three months or less.

 

2. Share capital

Share capital represents the nominal value of the shares issued.

On September 25, 2017 (being the date of incorporation of the Company), the Company issued 1 ordinary share at its par value of $0.01 each to Intertrust Trustees (UK) Limited.

 

3. Subsequent events

On September 26, 2017, Blackstone Capital Partners VI GP L.L.C acquired the Company for $0.01 from Intertrust Trustees (UK) Limited.

On September 26, 2017, Blackstone Capital Partners VI GP L.L.C subscribed for a Redeemable Preference Share of £50,000 in exchange for a note due on April 2, 2018.

The rights attaching to this share are summarized as follows:

 

  On a return of capital on a liquidation or otherwise, the assets of the Company available for distribution among the members will be applied first in repaying to the holder of the Redeemable Preference Share the amounts paid up together with all accrued but unpaid dividends.

 

  The Redeemable Preference Share carries a right to receive, out of the profits of the Company available for distribution and resolved to be distributed, a fixed noncumulative preferential dividend of 2% per annum on the amounts paid up, accruing with effect from July 25, 2018. Such dividend is payable solely at the discretion of the board of directors of the Company.

 

  Apart from the above, the Redeemable Preference Share does not carry any other right to participate in profits or assets of the Company nor an entitlement to attend or vote at any general meeting of the Company.

 

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Gates Industrial Corporation plc

Notes to the Financial Statements

 

  The Company may redeem the Redeemable Preference Share at any time at the discretion of the board of directors of the Company or, at the request of the holder of the Redeemable Preference Share, following any reduction of capital of the Company becoming effective.

Apart from the above, no other subsequent events or transactions that warrant disclosure have been identified during the period from September 26, 2017 to October 6, 2017.

 

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Omaha Topco Ltd.

Denver, Colorado

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Omaha Topco Ltd. and subsidiaries (the “Company”), the successor of Pinafore Holdings B.V (“Predecessor”), as of December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows, and shareholders’ equity for the years ended December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, the period from July 3, 2014 through January 3, 2015 (Successor), and the period from January 1, 2014 through July 2, 2014 (Predecessor). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Omaha Topco Ltd. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, the period from July 3, 2014 through January 3, 2015 (Successor), and the period from January 1, 2014 through July 2, 2014 (Predecessor), in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company was acquired on July 3, 2014. As a result of the transaction, the consolidated financial statements for the period subsequent to the acquisition are presented on a different cost basis than that prior to the acquisition and, therefore, are not comparable. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Denver, Colorado

November 15, 2017

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Consolidated statements of operations

 

     SUCCESSOR           PREDECESSOR  
     For the year ended     July 3, 2014
through
January 3,
2015
          January 1, 2014
through
July 2,
2014
 

(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

   December 31,
2016
    January 2,
2016
           

Net sales

   $ 2,747.0     $ 2,745.1     $ 1,445.1          $ 1,597.1  

Cost of sales

     (1,686.2     (1,709.0     (1,028.3          (986.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Gross profit

     1,060.8       1,036.1       416.8            610.2  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (744.1     (784.5     (415.5          (400.2

Transaction-related costs

     (0.4     (0.7     (97.0          (97.6

Impairment of intangibles and other assets

     (3.2     (51.1     (0.6          —    

Restructuring expenses

     (11.4     (15.6     (8.2          (13.8

Other operating (expense) income

     (2.9     0.2       (0.1          5.6  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Operating income (loss) from continuing operations

     298.8       184.4       (104.6          104.2  

Interest expense

     (216.3     (212.6     (113.6          (59.5

Other income

     10.4       69.7       47.8            0.7  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes

     92.9       41.5       (170.4          45.4  

Income tax (expense) benefit

     (21.1     9.2       83.2            (31.3

Equity in net income of equity method investees, net of tax expense respectively of $0, $0, $0 and $0.1

     0.1       0.2       0.3            0.2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

     71.9       50.9       (86.9          14.3  

Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax respectively of $0, $0, $0 and $0

     12.4       —         (2.3          (0.1

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax benefit respectively of $0, $0, $0 and $0.7

     —         —         —              (47.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     84.3       50.9       (89.2          (33.7

Non-controlling interests

     (26.6     (26.0     (7.7          (11.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders

   $ 57.7     $ 24.9     $ (96.9        $ (45.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Earnings per share

             

Basic

             

Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations

   $ 0.14     $ 0.08     $ (0.29        $ 2.52  

Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations

     0.04       —         (0.01          (43.25
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share

   $ 0.18     $ 0.08     $ (0.30        $ (40.73
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Diluted

             

Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations

   $ 0.14     $ 0.08     $ (0.29        $ 2.38  

Earnings (loss) per share from discontinued operations

     0.04       —         (0.01          (40.89
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share

   $ 0.18     $ 0.08     $ (0.30        $ (38.51
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income

 

    SUCCESSOR           PREDECESSOR  
    For the year ended     July 3, 2014
through
January 3,
2015
          January 1, 2014
through
July 2,
2014
 

(dollars in millions)

  December 31,
2016
    January 2,
2016
        

Net income (loss)

  $ 84.3     $ 50.9     $ (89.2        $ (33.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

            

Foreign currency translation:

            

—Net translation (loss) gain on foreign operations, net of tax expense respectively of $5.6, $11.1, $7.5 and $1.1

    (196.3     (383.7     (364.3          18.2  

—Gain (loss) on net investment hedges, net of tax benefit (expense) respectively of $0.3, $0, $0 and ($0.4)

    33.7       (27.3     —              0.1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total foreign currency translation movements

    (162.6     (411.0     (364.3          18.3  

Cash flow hedges (Interest rate caps):

            

—Loss arising in the period, net of tax expense respectively of $0, $0, $0, and $0

    (7.0     (18.4     (4.5          —    

—Reclassification to net income, net of tax expense respectively of $1.3, $0, $0, and $0

    4.1       0.7       —              —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total cash flow hedges movements

    (2.9     (17.7     (4.5          —    

Available-for-sale investments:

            

—Net unrealized (loss) gain, net of tax benefit (expense) respectively of $0.1, ($0.1), ($0.2) and $0.1

    (0.4     0.3       0.5            (0.2

—Reclassification to net income of gain on investments sold, net of tax expense respectively of $0, $0, $0 and $0

    (0.3     —         —              —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale investment movements

    (0.7     0.3       0.5            (0.2

Post-retirement benefits:

            

—Actuarial (loss) gain, net of tax benefit (expense) respectively of $2.3, $0.3, ($3.1) and ($0.1)

    (6.4     (2.9     1.8            (1.6

—Reclassification of actuarial gain to net income, net of tax benefit respectively of $0.2, $0.4, $0 and $0

    (0.3     (0.6     —              (0.3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total post-retirement benefit movements

    (6.7     (3.5     1.8            (1.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

    (172.9     (431.9     (366.5          16.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss for the period

  $ (88.6   $ (381.0   $ (455.7        $ (17.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to shareholders:

            

—Arising from continuing operations

    (110.7     (387.2     (442.4          14.7  

—Arising from discontinued operations

    12.4       —         (2.3          (47.6
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 
    (98.3     (387.2     (444.7          (32.9

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

    9.7       6.2       (11.0          15.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 
  $ (88.6   $ (381.0   $ (455.7        $ (17.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Consolidated balance sheets

 

(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

  As of
December 31,
2016
    As of
January 2,
2016
 

Assets

   

Current assets

   

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 527.2     $ 335.7  

Restricted cash

    1.6       4.5  

Investments

    2.6       3.5  

Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances of $3.4 and $0.4

    650.5       619.5  

Inventories

    366.9       415.7  

Taxes receivable

    8.9       6.4  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

    67.0       61.9  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

    1,624.7       1,447.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current assets

   

Investment in equity method investees

    3.9       4.1  

Property, plant and equipment, net

    599.6       660.6  

Goodwill

    1,912.3       2,006.2  

Pension surplus

    42.1       51.6  

Intangible assets, net

    2,144.1       2,334.3  

Taxes receivable

    32.1       37.7  

Deferred income taxes

    2.4       3.1  

Other non-current assets

    22.1       20.8  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 6,383.3     $ 6,565.6  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity

   

Current liabilities

   

Bank overdrafts

  $ 0.3     $ 0.3  

Debt, current portion

    46.6       88.0  

Capital lease obligations, current portion

    0.1       0.1  

Trade accounts payable

    313.1       274.0  

Accrued expenses

    109.5       95.1  

Other current liabilities

    89.6       86.9  

Taxes payable

    20.3       20.8  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

    579.5       565.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

   

Debt, less current portion

    3,790.0       3,819.3  

Capital lease obligations, less current portion

    1.3       1.5  

Post-retirement benefit obligations

    171.6       171.9  

Taxes payable

    95.0       61.1  

Deferred income taxes

    652.3       714.7  

Other non-current liabilities

    25.2       39.3  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    5,314.9       5,373.0  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingent liabilities (see notes 23 and 24)

   

Shareholders’ equity

   

—Shares, par value of $0.0001 each - authorized shares: 1,000,000,000; outstanding shares: 321,953,487 (January 2, 2016: authorized shares: 1,000,000,000; outstanding shares: 322,140,387)

    —         —    

—Additional paid in capital

    1,625.0       1,619.7  

—Treasury stock, at cost, 696,900 and 290,000 shares

    (3.5     (1.5

—Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (915.9     (759.9

—Retained deficit

    (14.3     (72.0
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

    691.3       786.3  

Non-controlling interests

    377.1       406.3  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

    1,068.4       1,192.6  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

  $ 6,383.3     $ 6,565.6  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-9


Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Consolidated statements of cash flows

 

    SUCCESSOR          PREDECESSOR  
    For the year ended     July 3, 2014
through
January 3, 2015
         January 1, 2014
through
July 2, 2014
 

(dollars in millions)

  December 31,
2016
    January 2,
2016
          

Cash flows from operating activities

           

Net income (loss)

  $ 84.3     $ 50.9     $ (89.2       $ (33.7

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operations:

           

Depreciation and amortization

    240.8       269.9       137.1           111.4  

Impairments of intangibles and other assets

    3.2       51.3       0.6           40.4  

(Gain) loss on disposal of businesses

    (10.1     (0.4     0.1           0.1  

Loss (gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment

    1.0       1.5       1.1           (5.3

Non-cash currency transaction (gain) loss on net debt and hedging instruments

    3.1       (67.9     (63.1         0.4  

Other net non-cash financing costs

    13.7       16.0       24.9           15.2  

Gain on disposal of available-for-sale securities

    (0.3     —         —             —    

Share-based compensation expense

    4.2       4.3       0.9           10.9  

Decrease in post-employment benefit obligations (net)

    (5.8     (11.6     (10.9         (18.9

Deferred income taxes

    (54.3     (67.4     (72.3         (44.8

Other operating activities

    0.1       —         (0.2         4.1  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:

           

—(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable

    (44.8     4.3       73.9           (112.1

—Decrease (increase) in inventories

    39.5       9.5       139.6           (12.6

—Increase (decrease) in accounts payable

    50.2       46.5       (38.8         24.3  

—(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets

    (7.2     1.6       7.3           (6.2

—Increase (decrease) in taxes payable

    35.0       (21.5     (60.2         33.6  

—Increase (decrease) in other liabilities

    19.0       (11.1     (44.5         68.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operations

    371.6       275.9       6.3           75.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

           

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

    (59.0     (78.5     (52.9         (43.8

Purchases of intangible assets

    (9.1     (7.3     (3.4         (3.1

Decrease (increase) in restricted cash

    2.7       25.6       (23.0         0.9  

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

    5.2       2.7       21.6           12.6  

Adjustments to proceeds from the sale of disposed businesses

    (0.6     (2.9     —             —    

Purchase of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

    —         —         (3,702.3         (8.3

Sale (purchase) of interests in investments

    0.7       (0.1     —             —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

    (60.1     (60.5     (3,760.0         (41.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

           

Issue of share capital

    1.1       12.2       1,599.0           —    

Buy-back of share capital

    (2.0     (1.5     —             (12.9

Cash paid on behalf of shareholders

    —         —         —             (11.0

Proceeds from long-term debt

    0.1       0.8       4,094.1           5.8  

Payments of long-term debt

    (67.3     (52.5     (1,610.0         (182.5

Premium on redemption of debt instruments

    —         —         (20.9         —    

Debt issuance costs paid

    —         —         (89.4         —    

Payments on foreign currency derivatives

    (3.6     —         —             —    

Return of capital to non-controlling interests

    —         —         —             (0.7

Cash settlement of share plans

    —         —         —             (1.3

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

    (38.9     (28.1     (0.5         (29.9

Investment by non-controlling interests

    —         —         2.5           —    

Other financing activities

    (0.2     (4.8     (1.4         1.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

    (110.8     (73.9     3,973.4           (231.1

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    (9.2     (14.2     (11.3         1.3  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    191.5       127.3       208.4           (196.3

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    335.7       208.4       —             338.1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

  $ 527.2     $ 335.7     $ 208.4         $ 141.8  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Supplemental schedule of cash flows

           

Interest paid

  $ (198.8   $ (208.0   $ (72.7       $ (43.3

Income taxes paid, net

  $ (41.7   $ (86.4   $ (39.4       $ (43.3

Non-cash accrued capital expenditure

  $ 3.9     $ —       $ —           $ —    

Non-cash equity transactions with shareholders

  $ —       $ —       $ 1.0         $ (58.4

Non-controlling interests recorded at fair value

  $ —       $ —       $ 437.2         $ —    

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-10


Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

 

Consolidated statements of shareholders’ equity

 

(dollars in millions)

  Additional paid-in-
capital
    Treasury
stock
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
    Retained
(deficit) earnings
    Total
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of January 2, 2016

  $ 1,619.7     $ (1.5   $ (759.9   $ (72.0   $ 786.3     $ 406.3     $ 1,192.6  

Fiscal 2016

             

Net income

    —         —         —         57.7       57.7       26.6       84.3  

Other comprehensive loss

    —         —         (156.0     —         (156.0     (16.9     (172.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive (loss) income

    —         —         (156.0     57.7       (98.3     9.7       (88.6
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other changes in equity:

             

—Issue of shares to management

    1.1       —         —         —         1.1       —         1.1  

—Buy-back of shares from management

    —         (2.0     —         —         (2.0     —         (2.0

—Share-based compensation (net of tax benefit of $0)

    4.2       —         —         —         4.2       —         4.2  

—Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         (38.9     (38.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

  $ 1,625.0     $ (3.5   $ (915.9   $ (14.3   $ 691.3     $ 377.1     $ 1,068.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(dollars in millions)

  Additional paid-in-
capital
    Treasury
stock
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
    Retained
(deficit) earnings
    Total
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of January 3, 2015

  $ 1,600.9     $ —       $ (347.8   $ (96.9   $ 1,156.2     $ 428.2     $ 1,584.4  

Fiscal 2015

             

Net income

    —         —         —         24.9       24.9       26.0       50.9  

Other comprehensive loss

    —         —         (412.1     —         (412.1     (19.8     (431.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive (loss) income

    —         —         (412.1     24.9       (387.2     6.2       (381.0
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other changes in equity:

             

—Issue of shares to management

    12.2       —         —         —         12.2       —         12.2  

—Buy-back of shares from management

    —         (1.5     —         —         (1.5     —         (1.5

—Share-based compensation (net of tax benefit
of $2.3)

    6.6       —         —         —         6.6       —         6.6  

—Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         (28.1     (28.1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of January 2, 2016

  $ 1,619.7     $ (1.5   $ (759.9   $ (72.0   $ 786.3     $ 406.3     $ 1,192.6  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-11


Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

 

Consolidated statements of shareholders’ equity (continued)

SUCCESSOR

 

(dollars in millions)

  Additional paid-in-
capital
    Accumulated other
comprehensive
loss
    Retained
deficit
    Total
Shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of July 3, 2014

  $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —    

Period ended January 3, 2015

           

Net (loss) income

    —         —         (96.9     (96.9     7.7       (89.2

Other comprehensive loss

    —         (347.8     —         (347.8     (18.7     (366.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss

    —         (347.8     (96.9     (444.7     (11.0     (455.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other changes in equity:

           

—Issue of shares

    1,600.0       —         —         1,600.0       —         1,600.0  

—Share-based compensation (net of tax benefit of $0)

    0.9       —         —         0.9       —         0.9  

—Fair valuation adjustment to non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         437.2       437.2  

—Investment by a minority shareholder in a subsidiary

    —         —         —         —         2.5       2.5  

—Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         (0.5     (0.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of January 3, 2015

  $ 1,600.9     $ (347.8   $ (96.9   $ 1,156.2     $ 428.2     $ 1,584.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

PREDECESSOR

 

(dollars in millions)

  Share
capital
    Additional
paid-in-
capital
    Treasury
stock
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
    Retained
earnings
(deficit)
    Total
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of December 31, 2013

  $ —       $ 1,240.6     $ (10.4   $ (32.6   $ 566.1     $ 1,763.7     $ 373.9     $ 2,137.6  

Period ended July 2, 2014

               

Net (loss) income

    —         —         —         —         (45.2     (45.2     11.5       (33.7

Other comprehensive income

    —         —         —         12.3       —         12.3       3.9       16.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

    —         —         —         12.3       (45.2     (32.9     15.4       (17.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other changes in equity:

               

—Issue of treasury shares to management

    —         (2.5     2.5       —         —         —         —         —    

—Cash settlement of share plans

    —         (1.3     —         —         —         (1.3     —         (1.3

—Share-based compensation (net of tax benefit of $6.1)

    —         16.9       —         —         —         16.9       0.1       17.0  

—Conversion of APIC to share capital

    62.2       (62.2     —         —         —         —         —         —    

—Return of capital

    (62.2     (9.1     —         —         —         (71.3     —         (71.3

—Cash paid on behalf of shareholders

    —         (11.0     —         —         —         (11.0     —         (11.0

—Return of capital to non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         —         (0.7     (0.7

—Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         —         (29.9     (29.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of July 2, 2014

  $ —       $ 1,171.4     $ (7.9   $ (20.3   $ 520.9     $ 1,664.1     $ 358.8     $ 2,022.9  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-12


Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1. Background

Omaha Topco Ltd. (‘the Company’) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on May 12, 2014. On July 3, 2014, the Company acquired, through an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary, the entire equity interest in Pinafore Holdings B.V. for $5.4 billion (‘the Acquisition’). Gates Global LLC, another indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, was formed by investment funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P. (‘Blackstone’) primarily as a vehicle to finance the acquisition by Blackstone and various investment funds managed by Blackstone. Following the Acquisition, Pinafore Holdings B.V. and its subsidiaries (the ‘Predecessor’) is the predecessor to the group comprised of the Company and its subsidiaries (the ‘Successor’).

In these consolidated financial statements and related notes, all references to the ‘Gates’, ‘Group’, ‘we’, ‘us’, ‘our’ refer, unless the context requires otherwise, in the periods prior to the Acquisition, to Pinafore Holdings B.V. and its subsidiaries and, in the period subsequent to the Acquisition, to the Company and its subsidiaries.

As the Company had and has no interest in any operations other than those of Pinafore Holdings B.V. and its subsidiaries, comparison of the results of the Successor with those of the Predecessor is impacted only by the effects of the accounting for, and the financing of, the Acquisition. The Predecessor and Successor periods have been separated by a vertical line on the face of the consolidated financial statements and related notes to highlight the fact that the financial information for such periods has been prepared under two different historical-cost bases of accounting.

Gates manufactures a wide range of power transmission and fluid power products and components for a large variety of industrial and automotive applications, both in the aftermarket and first-fit channels, throughout the world. Gates is comprised of two operating segments: Power Transmission and Fluid Power.

2. Significant accounting policies

A. Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (‘U.S. GAAP’) and are presented in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

These consolidated financial statements and related notes as of and for the Successor periods ended December 31, 2016, January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015 have been prepared on a similar basis to the Predecessor’s consolidated financial statements and related notes for the Predecessor period ended July 2, 2014.

The accounting policies used in preparing these consolidated financial statements and related notes are the same as those applied in the prior period, except for the adoption of the following new Accounting Standard Updates (‘ASU’) at the beginning of Fiscal 2016:

 

  ASU 2014-12 ‘Accounting for Share-based Payments when the Terms of an Award Provide that a Performance Target Could be Achieved After the Requisite Service Period’ (Topic 718): Stock Compensation

 

  ASU 2014-15 ‘Disclosure of Uncertainties About an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern’ (Topic 205): Presentation of Financial Statements

 

  ASU 2015-01 ‘Income Statement – Extraordinary and Unusual Items’ (Subtopic 225-20): Simplifying Income Statement Presentation by Eliminating the Concept of Extraordinary Items

 

F-13


Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

  ASU 2015-02 Consolidation’ (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis

 

  ASU 2015-16 Business Combinations (Topic 805): Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments’

Adoption of the above new ASUs did not have a significant impact on Gates’ results or financial position during Fiscal 2016.

B. Accounting periods

The Predecessor prepared its annual consolidated financial statements to December 31. Comparative information is presented for the Predecessor portion of 2014 which consists of the period from January 1, 2014 through July 2, 2014 (‘Predecessor 2014’).

The Company prepares its annual consolidated financial statements to the Saturday nearest December 31. Accordingly, the Successor consolidated financial statements are presented for the period from July 3, 2014 to January 3, 2015 (‘Successor 2014’) and for the years ended January 2, 2016 (‘Fiscal 2015’) and December 31, 2016 (‘Fiscal 2016’).

C. Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the results, cash flows and assets and liabilities of Gates and its majority-owned subsidiaries, and Gates’ share of the results of its equity method investees.

Gates consolidates entities in which it has a controlling interest or when it is considered the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity.

The results of a subsidiary acquired during the period are included in Gates’ results from the effective date of acquisition. The results of a subsidiary sold during the period are included in Gates’ results up to the effective date of disposal.

Intercompany transactions and balances, and any unrealized profits or losses arising from intercompany transactions, are eliminated on consolidation.

Investments in equity method investees

An equity method investee (‘investee’) is an entity over which one or more Gates entities are in a position to exercise significant influence by participating in, but not controlling, the financial and operating policies of the entity. Such entities are accounted for using the equity method whereby the original investment is recorded at cost and (i) adjusted by Gates’ share of undistributed earnings or losses of the investee determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, (ii) decreased by losses in the value of the investment that are determined to be other than temporary, and (iii) decreased by dividends received.

Investments accounted for using the equity method are considered impaired when a loss in the value of the equity method investment is other than temporary. Evidence of a loss in value might include, but would not necessarily be limited to, absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of the investment or inability of the investee to sustain the earnings capacity that supports the carrying amount of the investment. If Gates determines that the decline in value of its investment is other than temporary, the carrying amount of the investment is written down to its fair value through net income.

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

D. Foreign currency transactions and translation

At an entity level, transactions denominated in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are translated into the entity’s functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the reporting date. Exchange differences arising from changes in exchange rates are recognized in net income for the period. The aggregate foreign currency transaction gain included in operating income (loss) from continuing operations during Fiscal 2016 was $3.3 million, compared with a loss of $4.0 million in Fiscal 2015, a loss of $9.2 million in Successor 2014 and a loss of $0.6 million in Predecessor 2014. We also recognized financing-related foreign currency transaction losses within other income of $1.9 million during Fiscal 2016, compared with a gain of $62.7 million in Fiscal 2015, a gain of $63.9 million in Successor 2014 and a gain of $0.2 million in Predecessor 2014.

On consolidation, the results of operations of entities whose functional currency is other than the U.S. dollar are translated into U.S. dollars at the weighted average exchange rate for the period and their assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate prevailing on the balance sheet date. Currency translation differences are recognized within other comprehensive income (‘OCI’) as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income. In the event that a foreign operation is sold, or substantially liquidated, the cumulative currency translation differences that are attributable to the operation are reclassified to net income.

In the statement of cash flows, the cash flows of operations whose functional currency is other than the U.S. dollar are translated into U.S. dollars at the weighted average exchange rate for the period.

E. Net sales

Gates derives its net sales primarily from the sale of a wide range of power transmission and fluid power products and components for a large variety of industrial and automotive applications, both in the aftermarket and first-fit channels, throughout the world.

Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at the invoiced amount net of estimated returns, early settlement discounts, rebates and sales tax and is recognized only when: (i) there is persuasive evidence of a sales agreement, typically in the form of a written sale or purchase agreement approved by both parties, (ii) the delivery of goods has occurred—this generally occurs upon passage of title which, depending on the arrangement with the customer, is typically upon release of the goods from the physical control of the Company or upon receipt of the goods by the customer and, where there are contractual acceptance provisions, when the customer has accepted the goods (or the right to reject them has lapsed); (iii) the sales price is fixed or determinable; and (iv) the collectability of revenue is reasonably assured.

Where a customer has the right to return goods, future returns are estimated based on historical returns profiles. Settlement discounts that may apply to unpaid invoices are estimated based on the settlement histories of the relevant customers. Rebates that may apply to issued invoices are estimated based on expected total qualifying sales to the relevant customers.

F. Selling, general and administrative expenses

Shipping and handling costs

Shipping and handling costs billed to customers in relation to goods sold are included in net sales and the related costs are included in selling, general and administrative expenses. During Fiscal 2016, Gates’ continuing operations recognized shipping and handling costs of $132.8 million, compared with $133.9 million in Fiscal 2015, $74.1 million in Successor 2014 and $76.0 million in Predecessor 2014.

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Research and development expenditure

Research and development expenditure is charged to net income in the period in which it is incurred. Gates’ research and development expense for its continuing operations was $68.5 million in Fiscal 2016, compared with $67.4 million in Fiscal 2015, $27.5 million in Successor 2014 and $26.3 million in Predecessor 2014. These costs primarily related to product development and also to technology to reduce unit and operating costs.

G. Restructuring expenses

Restructuring expenses are incurred in major projects undertaken to rationalize and improve the cost competitiveness of Gates. Restructuring costs incurred during the periods presented are analyzed in note 16.

Liabilities in respect of termination benefits provided to employees who are involuntarily terminated under the terms of a one-time benefit arrangement are recognized over the future service period when those employees are required to render services to the entity beyond the minimum retention period. If employees are not required to render service until they are terminated or if they will not be retained to render service beyond 60 days or a longer legal notification period, the liability is recognized on the communication date.

Termination benefits that are covered by a contract or an ongoing benefit arrangement are recognized when it is probable that employees will be entitled to benefits and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Benefits that are offered for a short period of time in exchange for voluntary termination are recognized when the employees accept the offer.

Provisions for restructuring costs other than termination benefits are recognized only when the entity has a present obligation.

H. Business combinations

A business combination is a transaction or other event in which control is obtained of one or more businesses. Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method.

Goodwill arising in a business combination is measured as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired business and, in a business combination achieved in stages, the fair value at the acquisition date of the previously held equity interest in the acquired business, over the net identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquired business at the acquisition date. If the net identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquired business exceed the aggregate of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired business and the fair value at the acquisition date of any previously held equity interest, that excess is recognized as a gain in net income.

Consideration transferred in a business combination is measured at the aggregate of the fair values of the assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed and equity instruments issued in exchange for control over the acquired business. Acquisition-related costs are recognized in net income.

Any non-controlling interests in the acquired business are measured at their fair value at the acquisition date.

Identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquired business are measured at their fair value at the acquisition date, except for certain items, including the following, which are measured in accordance with the relevant accounting policy:

 

  pensions and other post-employment benefit arrangements;

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

  equity instruments related to the replacement of share-based compensation awarded to employees of the acquired business;

 

  deferred tax assets and liabilities of the acquired business; and

 

  assets classified as held for sale.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, Gates reports provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. If, within a maximum of one year after the acquisition date, new information is obtained about facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date that, if known, would have affected the amounts recognized at that date, adjustments are made prospectively to the amounts recognized, or new assets and liabilities recognized. Otherwise, any adjustments to the provisional amounts are recognized in net income.

I. Goodwill

Goodwill arising in a business combination is allocated to the reporting unit that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the acquisition.

Where a number of reporting units are acquired in a business combination, the goodwill attributable to each of them is determined by allocating the purchase consideration in proportion to their respective business enterprise values and comparing the allocated purchase consideration with the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities of the reporting unit. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested at least annually for impairment or more frequently whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable and is carried at cost less any recognized impairment.

To identify a potential impairment of goodwill, the fair value of the reporting unit to which the goodwill is allocated is compared with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, the goodwill of the reporting unit is not considered impaired.

If the carrying amount of the reporting unit, including the goodwill, exceeds its fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any. The second step of the impairment test compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit with the carrying amount of goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the reporting unit over the fair value of its identifiable assets and liabilities at the date of the impairment test. An impairment loss is recognized if and to the extent that the carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds its implied fair value.

In testing goodwill for impairment, Gates calculates fair values using a weighted blend of income and market approaches. The income approach is based on discounted future cash flows at the reporting unit level based on estimated future revenues and operating costs, which take into consideration factors such as existing backlog, expected future orders, supplier contracts and general market conditions.

The process of evaluating the potential impairment of goodwill is subjective and requires estimates and assumptions at various points during the analysis. Gates’ estimated future cash flows are based on assumptions that are consistent with its annual planning process and include estimates for revenue and operating margins and future economic and market conditions. Actual future results may differ from those estimates.

We base our fair value estimates on assumptions we believe to be reasonable at the time, but that are unpredictable and inherently uncertain. In addition, we make certain judgments and assumptions in allocating shared assets and liabilities to determine the carrying values for each of Gates’ reporting units tested. Changes in

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

assumptions or circumstances could result in an additional impairment in the period in which the change occurs and in future years. Factors that would impact the fair value estimates and could cause us to recognize such impairment include, but are not limited to:

 

  decreases in revenues;

 

  increases in Gates’ borrowing rates or weighted average cost of capital;

 

  increases in Gates’ blended tax rate; or

 

  significant changes in its working capital requirements.

J. Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and any recognized impairment.

(i) Assets acquired in business combinations

An intangible resource acquired in a business combination is recognized as an intangible asset if it is separable from the acquired business or arises from contractual or other legal rights.

An acquired intangible asset with a finite useful life is amortized on a straight-line basis so as to charge its cost, which represents its fair value at the date of acquisition, to net income over the Company’s expectation of its useful life, as follows:

 

Customer relationships

     16 to 17 years  

Technology

     2 to 7 years  

Acquired brands and trade names are considered to have an indefinite useful life and are not amortized but are tested at least annually for impairment and are carried at cost less any recognized impairment.

(ii) Computer software

Computer software that is not integral to an item of property, plant and equipment is recognized separately as an intangible asset. Computer software is amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life, which ranges from 2 to 6 years.

K. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognized impairment losses. Major improvements are capitalized. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance that do not significantly extend the useful life of the asset are expensed as incurred.

Land and assets under construction are not depreciated. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, other than land and assets under construction, is generally expensed on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The Company’s estimated useful lives of items of property, plant and equipment are in the following ranges:

 

Buildings and long leasehold improvements

     30 to 50 years  

Short leasehold improvements

    

Shorter of lease term

or useful life

 

 

Plant, equipment and vehicles

     2 to 25 years  

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

L. Impairment of long-lived assets and intangible assets

Long-lived assets and intangible assets to be held and used, except intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, are reviewed for impairment when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset or asset group may not be recoverable.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested at least annually for impairment or more frequently whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. A long-lived asset, or definite lived intangible asset or asset group is considered to be impaired when the undiscounted expected future cash flows from the asset or asset group are less than its carrying amount. In that event, an impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset or asset group exceeds its fair value. Fair value is estimated as the present value of the expected future cash flows from the asset or asset group discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. An impairment loss for an asset group is allocated to the long-lived and intangible assets of the group on a pro rata basis using the relative carrying amounts of those assets, with the limitation that the carrying amount of an individual asset is not reduced below its fair value.

M. Inventory

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. A valuation adjustment is made to inventory for any excess, obsolete or slow moving items based on management’s review of on-hand inventories compared with historical and estimated future sales and usage profiles. Any consequent write down of inventory results in a new cost basis for inventory.

Cost represents the expenditure incurred in bringing inventories to their existing location and condition, which may include the cost of raw materials, direct labor costs, other direct costs and related production overheads. Cost is generally determined on a first in, first out (‘FIFO’) basis, but the cost of certain inventories is determined on a last in, first out (‘LIFO’) basis. As of December 31, 2016, inventories whose cost was determined on a LIFO basis represented 35.5% of the total carrying amount of inventories compared with 38.1% as of January 2, 2016.

N. Financial instruments

(i) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, deposits available on demand and other short-term, highly liquid investments with maturities on acquisition of 90 days or less. Our portfolio of cash and cash equivalents is managed such that there is no significant concentration of credit risk in any one bank or other financial institution. Management monitors closely the credit quality of the institutions with which it holds deposits.

(ii) Restricted cash

Restricted cash includes cash given as collateral under letters of credit for insurance and regulatory purposes.

(iii) Trade accounts receivable

Trade accounts receivable represent the amount of sales of goods to customers, net of discounts and rebates, for which payment has not been received, less an allowance for doubtful accounts that is estimated based on factors such as the credit rating of the customer, historical trends, the current economic environment and other information.

 

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(iv) Debt

Debt is initially measured at fair value, net of directly attributable transaction costs, if any, and is subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.

(v) Accounts payable

Accounts payable represents the amount of invoices received from suppliers for purchases of goods and services and the amount of goods received but not invoiced, for which payment has not been made.

(vi) Derivative financial instruments

Gates uses derivative financial instruments, principally forward foreign currency contracts, to reduce its exposure to exchange rate movements, primarily on purchases of inventory. Gates uses derivative financial instruments, primarily interest rate caps, to reduce its exposure to interest rate movements, primarily on the Term Loan debt. Gates does not hold or issue derivatives for speculative or trading purposes.

Gates recognizes all derivative financial instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value on the balance sheet date. The accounting for the change in the fair value is recognized in net income unless designated in an effective cash flow or net investment hedging relationship.

Please refer to note 14 within these financial statements and notes for a discussion of our policies for derivative financial instruments.

(vii) Investments

Traded investments are classified as available-for-sale and are measured at fair value. Changes in their fair values are recognized in OCI and deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income except to the extent that they represent an other than temporary impairment in which case the impairment is recognized in net income. In the event that such an investment is sold, the realized gain or loss is transferred from accumulated other comprehensive income to net income.

(viii) Fair Value

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Financial assets and liabilities that are held at fair value, or for which fair values are presented in these consolidated financial statements, have been categorized into one of three levels to reflect the degree to which observable inputs are used in determining the fair values. Where a change in the determination of the fair value of a financial asset or liability results in a transfer between the levels of the fair value hierarchy, Gates recognizes that transfer at the end of the reporting period.

O. Post-retirement benefits

Post-retirement benefits comprise pension benefits provided to employees and other benefits, mainly healthcare, provided to certain employees in North America.

Gates accounts for its post-retirement benefit plans in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (‘ASC’) Topic 715 ‘Compensation – Retirement Benefits’, which is based on the principle that the cost of providing these benefits is recognized in net income over the service periods of the participating employees.

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

For defined contribution plans, the cost of providing the benefits represents Gates’ contributions to the plans and is recognized in net income in the period in which the contributions fall due.

For defined benefit plans, the net obligation or surplus arising from providing the benefits is recognized as a liability or an asset determined by actuarial valuations of each of the plans that are carried out annually by independent qualified actuaries on Gates’ balance sheet date. Benefit obligations are measured using the projected unit credit method. Plan assets (if any) are measured at fair value. The net total for all plans in surplus is classified as a non-current asset. The net total for all plans in deficit is classified as a non-current liability except to the extent of any excess of the benefits expected to be payable within one year over the fair value of the plan assets which is classified as a current liability.

Gates recognizes in net income the net periodic benefit cost, which comprises the service cost, the interest cost, the expected return on plan assets (if any), and the amortization of cumulative actuarial gains and losses and prior service costs.

The service cost represents the present value of benefits attributed to services rendered by employees during the period.

The interest cost represents the increase in the projected benefit obligation (which is the present value of accrued benefits including assumed future salary increases) due to the passage of time. The discount rate used reflects the rates available on high-quality fixed-income debt instruments at the date of the plan valuation.

Prior service costs or credits resulting from plan amendments are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to net income on a straight-line basis over the remaining service lives of participating employees.

Actuarial gains and losses represent differences between the expected and actual returns on the plan assets, gains and losses on the plan liabilities and the effect of changes in actuarial assumptions. Gates uses the ‘corridor approach’ whereby, to the extent that cumulative actuarial gains and losses exceed 10% of the greater of the market related value of the plan assets and the projected benefit obligation at the beginning of the fiscal year, they are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to net income over the average remaining service periods of participating employees.

Gains and losses on settlements and curtailments are recognized in net income in the period in which the curtailment or settlement occurs.

P. Share-based compensation

Share-based compensation has historically been provided to certain of our employees under share option, bonus and other share award plans. All share-award plans are equity settled.

The awards granted during Successor 2014, Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2016 were made under plans operated by the Company, and represent rights over its ordinary shares. The awards granted during the Predecessor period were made under plans operated by Pinafore Holdings B.V. and represented rights over its ordinary ‘B’ shares. Gates recognizes a compensation expense in respect of these plans that is based on the fair value of the awards, measured using either the Black-Scholes option-pricing formula or a Monte-Carlo valuation model.

For equity-settled awards, fair value is determined at the date of grant and reflects market performance conditions and all non-vesting conditions. Fair value is not subsequently remeasured unless the conditions on which the award was granted are modified.

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Generally, the compensation expense for each separately vesting portion of the award is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period for that portion of the award. A compensation expense is recognized for awards containing performance conditions only to the extent that it is probable that those performance conditions will be met.

Adjustments are made to reflect expected and actual forfeitures during the vesting period due to failure to satisfy service conditions or performance conditions.

An amount corresponding to the compensation expense is recognized in equity as additional paid in capital.

A description of the plans in operation during the periods and the costs recognized by Gates in respect of those plans is presented in note 19 within these financial statements and notes.

Q. Income taxes

Current tax is the amount of tax payable or receivable in respect of the taxable net income for the period. Taxable income differs from financial reporting income because it excludes items of income or expense recognized for financial reporting purposes that are either not taxable or deductible for tax purposes or are taxable or deductible in other periods. Current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted at the balance sheet date.

Current tax assets and current tax liabilities are offset and presented as a single amount only where a right of offset exists and management intends to exercise that right.

Management assesses uncertain tax positions based upon an evaluation of the facts, circumstances and information available at the balance sheet date. Provision is made for uncertain tax positions to the extent that the amounts previously taken or expected to be taken in tax returns exceeds the tax benefits that are recognized in the consolidated financial statements in respect of the tax positions. A tax benefit is recognized in the consolidated financial statements only if management considers that it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the relevant tax authority solely on the technical merits of the position and is measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon settlement assuming that the tax authority has full knowledge of all relevant information. Provisions for uncertain tax positions are reviewed regularly and are adjusted to reflect events such as the expiration of limitation periods for assessing tax, guidance given by the tax authorities and court decisions.

Interest and penalties relating to unrecognized tax benefits are accrued in accordance with the applicable tax legislation on any excess of the tax benefit claimed or expected to be claimed in a tax return and the tax benefit recognized in the consolidated financial statements. Interest and penalties are recognized as a component of income tax benefit (expense) in the consolidated statement of operations and accrued interest and penalties are included under the related taxes payable line in the consolidated balance sheet.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the expected future tax consequences of the difference between the financial statement carrying amount and the respective tax basis. Deferred taxes are measured on the enacted rates expected to apply to taxable income at the time the difference is anticipated to reverse. Deferred tax assets are reduced through the establishment of a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized taking into account the timing and amount of the reversal of taxable temporary differences, expected future taxable income and tax planning strategies.

Deferred tax is provided on taxable temporary differences arising on investments in foreign subsidiaries, except where we intend, and are able, to reinvest such amounts on a permanent basis.

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the expected future tax consequences of the difference between the financial statement carrying amount and the respective tax basis. Deferred taxes are measured on the enacted rates expected to apply to taxable income at the time the difference is anticipated to reverse. Deferred tax assets are reduced through the establishment of a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized taking into account the timing and amount of the reversal of taxable temporary differences, expected future taxable income and tax planning strategies.

R. Assets held for sale and discontinued operations

Assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered by sale rather than by continuing use in the business, the asset is available for immediate sale in its present condition, management is committed to, and has initiated, a plan to sell the asset which, when initiated, was expected to result in a completed sale within 12 months, and the asset is being marketed for a reasonable amount in relation to its fair value. An extension of the period required to complete the sale does not preclude the asset from being classified as held for sale, provided the delay was for reasons beyond Gates’ control and management remains committed to its plan to sell the asset.

Assets that are classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Fair value is determined using the fair values of similar assets or the expected future cash flows from the asset or asset group concerned discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. Long-lived assets classified as held for sale are no longer subject to depreciation.

Assets that are to be disposed of other than by sale are classified as held and used until the disposal occurs.

Gates periodically reviews its operations for businesses which may no longer be aligned with its enterprise initiatives and long-term objectives. As such, we may commit to a plan to exit or dispose of certain businesses and present them as discontinued operations.

S. Use of estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements under U.S. GAAP requires us to make assumptions and estimates concerning the future that affect the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date, the disclosure of contingencies that existed at the balance sheet date and the amounts of revenue and expenses recognized during the accounting period. Estimates and assumptions are particularly important in accounting for revenue-related items such as rebates, post-retirement benefits, impairment of long-lived assets, intangible assets and goodwill, income taxes, financial instruments, share-based compensation and product warranties. Estimates and assumptions used are based on factors such as historical experience, the observance of trends in the industries in which Gates operates and information available from our customers and other outside sources. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making assumptions and estimates, actual outcomes could differ from those assumptions and estimates.

3. Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

The following recent accounting pronouncements are relevant to Gates’ operations but have not yet been adopted. Unless otherwise indicated, management has not yet completed its evaluation of the impact of the adoption of these pronouncements.

ASU 2014-09 Revenue From Contracts With Customers ’ (Topic 606): Revenue Recognition

ASU 2016-08 Revenue from Contracts with Customers ’ (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net)

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

ASU 2016-10 Revenue from Contracts with Customers ’ (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing

ASU 2016-12 Revenue from Contracts with Customers ’ (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (‘FASB’) issued an ASU providing new guidance on the requirements for revenue recognition. The standard update provides a single principles-based, five-step model to be applied to all contracts with customers. The five steps are: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The ASU also sets out requirements to disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. These disclosures include qualitative and quantitative information about an entity’s contracts with customers, significant judgments, and changes in those judgments, made in applying the standard to such contracts, and any assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract with a customer.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, which clarifies the principal versus agent treatment related to revenue recognition and in April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, which clarifies certain performance obligation and licensing considerations related to revenue recognition. In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-12, which clarifies various issues identified by the Transition Resource Group.

For public entities, all of the above ASUs are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period.

To assess the impact of the new guidance and to implement identified changes, Gates has established a cross-functional implementation team, which includes representatives from all of our business segments. We utilized a bottoms-up approach to analyze the impact of the new standard on our contracts with customers by reviewing our current accounting policies and practices to identify potential differences that would result from applying the requirements of the new standard to revenues arising from such contracts. In addition, we are in the process of identifying the appropriate changes to our business processes, systems and controls to support recognition and disclosure under the standard upon adoption.

While we are continuing to assess all potential impacts of the new standard, we currently believe the most significant impact will be in relation to warranty reserves, primarily because of the identification of a separate performance obligation in relation to warranties offered or implied on certain products, resulting in a reduction in the revenue recognized at the time of the sale.

We have completed our initial impact assessment, which is based on a review of sample contracts representative of the range of our existing contracts. During the remainder of 2017, Gates will continue to finalize the initial impact assessment and design and implement changes to processes, systems and internal controls to be in a position to report under the new accounting standard upon adoption in the first quarter of 2018.

The new guidance will be effective for Gates at the beginning of 2018, and will supersede the current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. Entities have the option of using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach for the adoption of the standard. We currently anticipate adopting the standard at the beginning of 2018, using the modified retrospective method.

ASU 2016-01 Financial Instruments (Topic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities’

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued an ASU which listed a number of improvements to GAAP in the area of financial instruments; specifically the fair value measurement of equity investments, impairment assessment of equity investments, and various other disclosure eliminations as well as additional disclosure requirements.

The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Adoption of this ASU may impact the presentation in future consolidated financial statements.

ASU 2016-02 Leases (Topic 842)’

In February 2016, the FASB issued an ASU which introduces a lessee model that will bring most leases of property, plant and equipment onto the balance sheet. It requires a lessee to recognize a lease obligation (present value of future lease payments) and also a ‘right of use asset’ for all leases, although certain short-term leases are exempted from the standard. The ASU introduces two models for the subsequent measurement of the lease asset and liability, depending on whether the lease qualifies as a ‘finance lease’ or an ‘operating lease’. This distinction focuses on whether or not effective control of the asset is being transferred from the lessor to the lessee.

The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The impact on our consolidated financial statements of adopting this standard update, which will affect the recognition, measurement and presentation of leases, is expected to be material given the number and value of leases held, but is still in the process of being evaluated.

ASU 2016-09 Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-based Payment Accounting

In March 2016, the FASB issued an ASU that listed a number of changes relating to stock compensation; specifically, the elimination of the tax windfall pool, simplifying forfeiture estimates and the treatment of windfalls on the statement of cash flows, and introducing practical expedients for estimates of award terms.

The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. The adoption of this ASU will simplify future tax measurement and presentation associated with our stock-based compensation plans but will not have any current impact.

ASU 2016-13 Financial Instruments ’ (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments

In June 2016, the FASB issued an ASU which broadens the information that an entity must consider when developing its expected credit loss estimate for assets. The financial asset must be measured at the net amount expected to be collected.

The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The impact on our consolidated financial statements of adopting this standard update, which may affect the recognition, measurement and presentation of financial assets, is still being evaluated.

ASU 2016-15 Statement of Cash Flows ’ (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments and ASU 2016-18 Statement of Cash Flows ’ – Restricted Cash

In 2016, the FASB issued two ASUs that clarify the operating, investing and financing cash flow classifications when receiving or paying cash in certain situations including debt prepayments, distributions from equity method investees and proceeds from settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies; as well as require the explanation of restricted cash movements for the period.

In addition the new requirement states that an entity should include restricted cash in the cash and cash equivalents line when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period amounts in the statement of cash flows.

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

The ASUs are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within those fiscal years. When adopted, the standard updates will likely affect the presentation of our cash flows in our consolidated financial statements and the impact is still being evaluated.

ASU 2016-16 Income Taxes ’ (Topic 740): Intra-entity Transfers of Assets other than Inventory

In October 2016, the FASB issued an ASU which requires an entity to recognize the income tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset other than inventory when the transfer occurs.

The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 including interim periods within those fiscal years. The impact on our consolidated financial statements of adopting this standard update, which may affect the recognition, measurement and presentation of taxes, is still being evaluated.

ASU 2017-01 ‘Business Combinations’ (Topic 805): Clarifying the definition of a business

In January 2017, the FASB issued an ASU which better defines a business as having three elements; inputs, processes and outputs.

The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The impact on our consolidated financial statements of adopting this standard update, which may affect the recognition and measurement of entities acquired in the future, is still being evaluated.

ASU 2017-04 ‘Intangibles- Goodwill and Other’ (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment

In January 2017, the FASB issued an ASU which eliminates step 2 of the Goodwill impairment test.

The ASU is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019. There is no impact expected on our consolidated financial statements of adopting this standard update.

4. Acquisitions

On July 3, 2014, Gates finalized its transaction with Blackstone for the purchase of all the equity interests in Pinafore Holdings B.V. for $5.4 billion. The acquisition was financed through a combination of equity and debt, with Gates raising a total of $4.1 billion of debt, comprising secured term loans totaling $2.8 billion and senior unsecured notes totaling $1.3 billion.

The following is Omaha Topco Ltd’s record of net assets acquired:

 

(dollars in millions)

      

Assets acquired

  

Restricted cash

   $ 10.5  

Trade accounts receivable

     757.6  

Inventories

     629.3  

Prepaid expenses and other receivables

     82.9  

Other current assets

     6.5  

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

(dollars in millions)

      

Property, plant and equipment

     793.3  

Pension surplus

     48.8  

Intangible assets

     2,844.1  

Other non-current assets

     43.8  
  

 

 

 
     5,216.8  
  

 

 

 

Assets held for sale

     17.8  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 5,234.6  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities acquired

  

Bank overdrafts

   $ 0.5  

Trade accounts payable

     296.0  

Accrued expenses

     106.0  

Other current liabilities

     207.7  

Debt, current and non-current portions

     1,631.4  

Post-retirement benefit obligations

     197.9  

Taxes payable

     109.5  

Non-current deferred income taxes

     905.8  

Other non-current liabilities

     30.8  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     3,485.6  
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $ 1,749.0  
  

 

 

 

Goodwill recognized was as follows:

 

(dollars in million)

      

Consideration

   $ 3,696.5  

Non-controlling interests

     437.2  
  

 

 

 
     4,133.7  

Net assets acquired

     (1,749.0
  

 

 

 

Goodwill

   $ 2,384.7  
  

 

 

 

Of the goodwill recognized, $25.3 million was deductible for income tax purposes.

5. Segment information

A. Background

ASC 280 ‘ Segment Reporting ’ requires segment information provided in the consolidated financial statements to reflect the information that was provided to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of making decisions about allocating resources and in assessing the performance of each segment. The chief executive officer (‘CEO’) of Gates serves as the chief operating decision maker.

The segment information provided in these consolidated financial statements reflects the information that is used by the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of making decisions about allocating resources and in assessing the performance of each segment. These decisions are based on net sales and Adjusted EBITDA (defined below).

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

B. Operating Segments

Gates manufactures a wide range of power transmission and fluid power products and components for a large variety of industrial and automotive applications, both in the aftermarket and first-fit channels, throughout the world.

During 2016 and 2017, Gates has been transitioning its operations to align around its two primary product line businesses, Power Transmission and Fluid Power, including reorganizing the management team roles and responsibilities, introducing global product management functions, centralizing cost functions, implementing new processes and systems, and changing internal reports presented to the chief operating decision maker to reflect this strategic re-focus on product lines. This change in the way in which the Company is managed has necessitated a change in Gates’ reportable operating segments from regional segments to product line segments. This change became effective in the third quarter of 2017. As a consequence, all segment information in these consolidated financial statements has been retrospectively recast for the periods presented.

Our reportable segments are now identified on the basis of our primary product lines, as this is the basis on which information is now provided to the CEO for the purposes of allocating resources and assessing the performance of Gates’ businesses. Our operating and reporting segments are therefore Power Transmission and Fluid Power.

C. Measure of segment profit or loss

The CEO uses Adjusted EBITDA, as defined below, to measure the profitability of each segment. Adjusted EBITDA is, therefore, the measure of segment profit or loss presented in Gates’ segment disclosures.

‘EBITDA’ represents net income for the period before net finance costs, income taxes, depreciation and amortization derived from financial information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA before specific items that are considered to hinder comparison of the performance of our businesses either year-on-year or with other businesses. During the periods presented, the specific items excluded from EBITDA in computing Adjusted EBITDA primarily included:

 

  the effect on cost of sales of the uplift to the carrying amount of inventory held by Gates at the date of the Acquisition;

 

  the non-cash compensation charge in relation to share-based compensation;

 

  transaction-related costs incurred in business combinations and major corporate transactions;

 

  impairments, comprising impairments of goodwill and significant impairments or write downs of other assets;

 

  net interest relating to post-retirement benefit obligations, significant lump-sum settlements and the amortization of prior period actuarial gains and losses;

 

  restructuring costs;

 

  the net gain or loss on disposals and on the exit of businesses; and

 

  fees paid to our private equity sponsor for monitoring, advisory and consulting services.

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

D. Net sales and Adjusted EBITDA – continuing operations

Segment asset information is not provided to the chief operating decision maker and therefore segment asset information has not been presented. Due to the nature of Gates’ operations, cash generation and profitability are viewed as the key measures rather than an asset base measure.

 

     Net Sales  

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015      Successor 2014      Predecessor 2014  

Power Transmission

   $ 1,862.1      $ 1,809.6      $ 919.4      $ 1,025.8  

Fluid Power

     884.9        935.5        525.7        571.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Continuing operations

   $ 2,747.0      $ 2,745.1      $ 1,445.1      $ 1,597.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Adjusted EBITDA  

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015      Successor 2014      Predecessor 2014  

Power Transmission

   $ 408.5      $ 378.3      $ 179.6      $ 220.4  

Fluid Power

     186.4        168.9        82.9        100.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Continuing operations

   $ 594.9      $ 547.2      $ 262.5      $ 320.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sales between reporting segments and the impact of such sales on Adjusted EBITDA for each segment are not included in internal reports presented to the CEO and have therefore not been included above.

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) from continuing operations:

 

(dollars in millions)

  Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014     Predecessor 2014  

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 594.9     $ 547.2     $ 262.5     $ 320.4  

Depreciation and amortization

    (240.8     (269.9     (137.1     (107.5

Share-based compensation

    (4.2     (4.3     (0.9     (3.4

Share-based compensation related to the transaction

    —         —         —         (7.5

Other transaction-related costs (1)

    (0.4     (0.7     (97.0     (90.1

Inventory uplift

    —         —         (121.4     —    

Non-recurring inventory adjustments (included in cost of sales) (2)

    (21.7     (9.6     —         —    

Benefit from sale of inventory impaired in a prior period (3)

    1.0       —         —         —    

Other impairments

    (3.2     (51.1     (0.6     —    

Restructuring expenses

    (11.4     (15.6     (8.2     (13.8

Adjustments relating to post-retirement benefits

    (6.4     (4.8     1.3       2.0  

Other operating (expense) income

    (2.9     0.2       (0.1     5.6  

Sponsor fees

    (6.1     (7.0     (3.1     (1.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss) from continuing operations

    298.8       184.4       (104.6     104.2  

Interest expense

    (216.3     (212.6     (113.6     (59.5

Other income (4)

    10.4       69.7       47.8       0.7  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in net income of equity method investees

    92.9       41.5       (170.4     45.4  

Income tax (expense) benefit

    (21.1     9.2       83.2       (31.3

Equity in net income of investees (net of tax) (5)

    0.1       0.2       0.3       0.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

  $ 71.9     $ 50.9     $ (86.9   $ 14.3  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

(1) Transaction-related costs are costs recognized in 2014 primarily in respect of the Acquisition, including advisory fees and change of control costs relating to share-based compensation awards and the accelerated vesting of such awards.
(2) During Fiscal 2016, Gates changed its accounting convention to expense maintenance, repair and operations assets below a nominal value threshold and also revised its methods for estimating the write down for excess or obsolete raw materials and work in progress. These changes, totaling $17.7 million were made to bring consistency to our global inventory management. In Fiscal 2015, a similar adjustment of $5.9 million was made in regard to the calculation of the write down for excess or obsolete finished goods.
(3) This benefit relates to inventory sold during the second quarter of 2016 that had been previously impaired as part of a restructuring initiative. The initial impairment was excluded from Adjusted EBITDA when it was recognized in 2015. For consistency, the recovery in the value of the inventory through its sale has therefore also been excluded from Adjusted EBITDA, to the extent of the original impairment recognized on the inventory sold.
(4) Included in other income in Successor 2014 is a bridge financing commitment fee paid in connection with the Acquisition of $17.1 million.
(5)   Equity in net income of investees (net of tax) is wholly attributable to investments in Asia.

E. Selected geographic information

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015      Successor 2014      Predecessor 2014  

Net sales by geographic origin

             

U.S.

   $ 1,057.6      $ 1,083.0      $ 557.8      $ 601.4  

Rest of North America

     261.6        273.2        149.6        156.0  

Europe

     668.7        650.2        346.1        414.8  

Asia

     597.6        575.1        288.6        310.6  

Rest of the world

     161.5        163.6        103.0        114.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,747.0      $ 2,745.1      $ 1,445.1      $ 1,597.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
 

Property, plant and equipment by geographic location

     

U.S.

   $ 193.2      $ 212.7  

Rest of North America

     52.0        64.3  

Europe

     109.3        122.2  

Asia

     204.5        224.0  

Rest of the world

     40.6        37.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 599.6      $ 660.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

F. Information about major customers

Gates has a significant concentration of sales in the U.S., which accounted for 38.5% of Gates’ net sales by destination from continuing operations during Fiscal 2016, compared with 39.5% during Fiscal 2015, 39.3% during Successor 2014 and 38.5% during Predecessor 2014. As of December 31, 2016, no single customer accounted for more than 10% of Gates’ net sales. Two customers of our North America businesses accounted for 20.9% and 13.1%, respectively, of our total trade accounts receivable balance as of December 31, 2016,

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

compared with 22.1% and 13.0%, respectively, as of January 2, 2016. These concentrations are due to the extended payment terms common in the industry in which they operate.

6. Income taxes

A. Income tax recognized in net income (loss)

Successor income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in net income of investees has been reported for the United States, the jurisdiction of the Company. The amounts for the predecessor periods were reported for the Netherlands, the jurisdiction of Pinafore Holdings B.V. These amounts arose as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015        Successor 2014       Predecessor 2014  

The United States

   $ (110.6    $ (199.7    $ (80.4   $ —    

Outside the United States

     203.5        241.2        (90.0     —    

The Netherlands

     —          —          —         (6.9

Outside The Netherlands

     —          —          —         52.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 92.9      $ 41.5      $ (170.4   $ 45.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit) on income (loss) from continuing operations before equity in net income of investees analyzed by tax jurisdiction is as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015       Successor 2014       Predecessor 2014  

Current tax

           

U.S. – federal taxes

   $ 9.3      $ (22.3   $ (28.7   $ 18.8  

    – state taxes

     0.2        3.0       (2.9     1.4  

Other foreign

     65.8        77.4       20.7       55.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current tax expense (benefit)

   $ 75.3      $ 58.1     $ (10.9   $ 75.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

Deferred tax

           

U.S. – federal taxes

   $ (21.2    $ (36.2   $ (32.4   $ (37.8

    – state taxes

     (8.3      (8.7     (9.1     (1.7

Other foreign

     (24.7      (22.4     (30.8     (4.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax benefit

     (54.2      (67.3     (72.3     (44.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

   $ 21.1      $ (9.2   $ (83.2   $ 31.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reconciliation of the reported income tax expense (benefit) to the amount of income tax expense (benefit) that would result from applying the statutory tax rate to the income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes and equity in net income of investees:

 

 
     Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014     Predecessor 2014  

Successor U.S. corporation tax expense (benefit) at 35%

     35.0     35.0     35.0     —    

Predecessor Dutch corporation tax expense at 25% for Predecessor 2014

     —         —         —         25.0

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

 
     Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014     Predecessor 2014  

Effect of:

          

—State tax provision, net of Federal benefit

     (6.0 %)      (14.5 %)      2.3     (7.9 %) 

—Provision for uncertain tax positions

     2.6     (8.9 %)      13.8     23.1

—Company-owned life insurance

     (14.4 %)      (33.7 %)      3.6     (9.3 %) 

—Manufacturing incentives

     (10.7 %)      (25.1 %)      3.5     (11.2 %) 

—Effects of differences between statutory and foreign tax rates

     (21.6 %)      (62.2 %)      14.5     (91.6 %) 

—U.S. tax on foreign earnings

     19.5     43.4     (44.6 %)      9.3

—Change in valuation allowance (3)

     (160.7 %)      105.3     (8.7 %)      626.7

—Deferred tax on statutory tax rate changes  (1)

     130.3     (9.8 %)      (0.5 %)      0.2

—Change in foreign attributes (2)

     46.4     (63.4 %)      (4.9 %)      (550.4 %) 

—Unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries

     (1.9 %)      11.4     38.4     17.8

—Share-based compensation

     —         —         2.9     12.6

—Disposal costs

     —         —         (5.6 %)      19.4

—Other permanent differences

     4.2     0.3     (1.0 %)      5.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

     22.7     (22.2 %)      48.8     68.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) ‘Deferred tax on statutory tax rate changes’ was impacted primarily by the Luxembourg statutory rate decrease in 2016 applied to historical operating losses of which the tax impact was fully offset in the change in valuation allowance.
(2) ‘Change in foreign attributes’ was impacted primarily by the write down of certain historical operating losses, the creation of new operating and capital losses, and the re-measurement of historical operating losses to reflect the impact of foreign currency all of which were fully offset by a change in valuation allowance.
(3) ‘Change in Valuation Allowance’ are primarily impacted during the years by statutory rate changes on previously valued assets as well as various changes in foreign attributes and the creation of excess foreign tax credits in the U.S.

B. Deferred tax assets (liabilities)

Deferred tax assets (liabilities) recognized by Gates were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of December 31, 2016      As of January 2, 2016  

Deferred tax assets:

     

Accounts receivable

   $ 3.7      $ 4.4  

Inventories

     4.3        2.6  

Property, plant and equipment

     4.6        4.8  

Intangible assets

     0.3        0.2  

Accrued expenses

     57.2        53.3  

Pension obligations

     47.2        49.4  

Compensation

     16.5        10.0  

Net operating losses

     824.9        1,050.3  

Capital loss carryforward

     122.0        86.9  

Credits

     172.0        173.6  

Other items

     1.7        1.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,254.4    $ 1,436.5

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of December 31, 2016      As of January 2, 2016  

Valuation allowances

   $ (1,075.9    $ (1,257.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

   $ 178.5      $ 179.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

     

Accounts receivable

   $ (0.2    $ (0.1

Inventories

     (27.8      (31.2

Property, plant and equipment

     (57.4      (64.4

Intangible assets

     (693.2      (750.7

Accrued expenses

     (0.1      —    

Pension obligations

     (8.1      (8.7

Net investment in subsidiaries

     (22.3      (22.1

Other items

     (19.3      (13.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

   $ (828.4    $ (891.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax liabilities

   $ (649.9    $ (711.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016:

 

  Gates had foreign and U.S. federal operating tax losses amounting to $3,141.6 million, compared with $3,602.6 million as of January 2, 2016, and U.S. state operating tax losses amounting to $271.8 million, compared with $238.9 million as of January 2, 2016. Operating losses of $3,112.5 million can be carried forward indefinitely and $300.9 million have expiration dates between 2017 and 2036. After valuation allowances of $810.1 million, we recognized a deferred tax asset of $21.3 million, compared with $14.4 million as of January 2, 2016, in respect of these losses;

 

  Gates had capital tax losses amounting to $717.9 million, compared with $483.0 million as of January 2, 2016. Capital losses of $717.4 million can be carried forward indefinitely and $0.5 million expire between 2018 and 2026. After valuation allowances of $122.0 million, compared with $86.8 million as of January 2, 2016, we recognized no deferred tax asset in respect of these losses;

 

  Gates had foreign tax credits amounting to $134.9 million, compared with $125.3 million as of January 2, 2016, which expire between 2021 and 2026. We recognized no deferred tax asset in respect of these tax credits; and

 

  Gates had other tax credits amounting to $43.8 million, compared with $55.7 million as of January 2, 2016, of which $28.9 million can be carried forward indefinitely and $14.9 million expire between 2017 and 2034. We recognized a deferred tax asset of $31.5 million, compared with $41.8 million as of January 2, 2016, in respect of these tax credits.

At December 31, 2016, income and withholding taxes in the various tax jurisdictions in which Gates operates have not been provided on approximately $1,892.9 million of taxable temporary differences related to the investments in the Company’s subsidiaries. These temporary differences represent the estimated excess of the financial reporting over the tax basis in our investments in those subsidiaries. These temporary differences, which are considered to be indefinitely reinvested, would become subject to income and withholding taxes in the various tax jurisdictions in which Gates operates if they were remitted to the Company. The amount of unrecognized deferred income tax liability on the taxable temporary differences has not been determined because the hypothetical calculation is not practicable.

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

6. Income taxes continued

C. Uncertain tax positions

Unrecognized tax benefits represent the difference between the tax benefits that we are able to recognize for financial reporting purposes and the tax benefits that we have recognized or expect to recognize in filed tax returns. As of December 31, 2016, Gates had unrecognized tax benefits, net of competent authority and other offsets, of $56.5 million, compared with $54.3 million as of January 2, 2016, $61.5 million as of January 3, 2015 and $106.1 million as of July 2, 2014, which, if recognized, would affect our annual effective tax rate.

Changes in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015      Successor 2014     Predecessor 2014  

At the beginning of the period

   $ 88.8      $ 71.7      $ 121.3     $ 112.8  

Increases for tax positions related to the current period

     15.7        27.6        7.2       5.0  

Increases for tax positions related to prior periods

     18.1        11.0        1.6       9.2  

Decreases for tax positions related to prior periods

     (10.2      (9.0      (11.0     (7.1

Decreases related to settlements

     —          (7.0      (28.5     —    

Decreases due to lapsed statute of limitations

     (6.0      (3.0      (17.5     —    

Foreign currency translation

     (0.1      (2.5      (1.4     1.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

At the end of the period

   $ 106.3      $ 88.8      $ 71.7     $ 121.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gates recognizes interest and penalties relating to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. As of December 31, 2016, Gates had accrued $11.7 million, compared with $9.0 million at January 2, 2016, for the payment of interest and penalties on unrecognized tax benefits. The increase in the accrual resulted principally from interest on existing positions of which $2.7 million was recognized as income tax expense during Fiscal 2016, compared with $1.0 million in expense during Fiscal 2015, $0.4 million as a benefit during Successor 2014 and an expense of $5.5 million during Predecessor 2014.

As of December 31, 2016, Gates unrecognized tax benefits consist primarily of tax positions related to transfer pricing in multiple international jurisdictions and audits in various jurisdictions. We believe that it is reasonably possible that a decrease of up to $2.6 million in Gates’ gross unrecognized tax benefits will occur in the next twelve months as a result of the settlement of an audit or the expiration of the statutes of limitations in various international jurisdictions.

As of December 31, 2016, tax years 2011 to 2015 remain subject to examination in the United States and the tax years 2007 to 2015 remain subject to examination in other major foreign jurisdictions where Gates conducts business.

State income tax returns are generally subject to examination for a period of three to five years after the filing of the respective return. The state impact of any federal changes remains subject to examination by various state jurisdictions for a period of up to two years after the formal notification to states.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

7. Discontinued operations

A. Gain (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations

During Fiscal 2016, we recognized a net gain of $12.4 million, compared with $0 during Fiscal 2015, a loss of $2.3 million during Successor 2014 and a loss of $0.1 million during Predecessor 2014, in relation to businesses disposed of in prior periods. The majority of this net gain related to the release of reserves for tax indemnifications made to buyers of businesses sold by Gates in prior periods. These releases were triggered primarily by the lapsing of statutes of limitations on historical tax periods. The net losses incurred in Successor 2014 related primarily to the disposal of the Aquatic businesses in June 2014 described below.

B. Loss from discontinued operations

During June 2014, Gates distributed certain non-core assets to its indirect owners. The assets consisted of the Aquatic group of businesses, various parcels of vacant real estate and equity instruments from a legacy business disposal. The Aquatic group of businesses, which formerly comprised the Aquatic operating segment, manufactures baths and whirlpools for the residential, and hotel and resort development markets, mainly in North America. The Aquatic group and Gates’ real estate entities were accordingly reclassified as discontinued operations.

The loss from discontinued operations may be analyzed as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Predecessor 2014  

Net sales

   $ 81.0  

Cost of sales

     (57.1
  

 

 

 

Gross profit

     23.9  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (31.5

Impairment of goodwill and other assets

     (40.4

Transaction-related costs

     (0.7

Other operating income

     0.1  
  

 

 

 

Loss before taxes and equity in net loss of investees

     (48.6

Income tax benefit

     0.7  
  

 

 

 

Net loss from discontinued operations

   $ (47.9
  

 

 

 

8. Earnings (loss) per share

Basic income (loss) per share represents net income (loss) divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income (loss) per share considers the effect of potential shares, unless the inclusion of the potential shares would have an anti-dilutive effect. The treasury stock method is used to determine the potential dilutive shares resulting from assumed exercises of equity related instruments.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

The computation of net income (loss) per share is presented below:

 

     Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015      Successor 2014     Predecessor 2014  

Net income attributable to shareholders of Omaha Topco Ltd. (in millions)

   $ 57.7      $ 24.9      $ (96.9   $ (45.2
 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

     322,026,859        322,210,995        320,000,000       1,109,797  

Dilutive effect of share-based awards (number of shares)

     3,513,213        2,427,792        —         63,978  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding

     325,540,072        324,638,787        320,000,000       1,173,775  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income (loss) per share

   $ 0.18      $ 0.08      $ (0.30   $ (40.73

Diluted net income (loss) per share

   $ 0.18      $ 0.08      $ (0.30   $ (38.51
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

For Fiscal 2016, shares totaling 4,170,673, compared with 10,706,161 in Fiscal 2015, 6,175,152 in Successor 2014 and 78,171 in Predecessor 2014, were excluded from the diluted income per share calculation because they were anti-dilutive.

9. Inventories

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
 

Raw materials and supplies

   $ 92.6      $ 102.2  

Work in progress

     23.7        25.7  

Finished goods

     250.6        287.8  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total inventories – current cost

     366.9        415.7  

Less excess of FIFO over LIFO cost

             
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 366.9      $ 415.7  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

During Fiscal 2016, Gates changed its accounting convention to expense maintenance, repair and operations assets below a nominal value threshold and also revised its methods for estimating the write down for excess or obsolete raw materials and work in progress. These changes, resulting in a reduction in inventory of $17.7 million and a corresponding increase in cost of sales, were made to bring consistency to our global inventory management.

10. Investment in equity method investees

Gates’ share of the earnings or losses of its investees is included in net income and Gates’ net investment in its investees is included within non-current assets. Gains and losses recognized on transactions with an investee are eliminated to the extent of Gates’ interest in the investee concerned.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Losses of an investee in excess of Gates’ net investment in the investee are not recognized, except to the extent that Gates has incurred obligations on behalf of the investee or where it is ensured that the investee will imminently return to profitability.

As of December 31, 2016, Gates’ investees were as follows:

 

Name of company

   Country of
incorporation
   Gates’
holding
    Nature of business

Pyung Hwa CMB Company Limited

   Korea      21   Rubber compounds

CoLinx LLC

   U.S.      20   Logistics and e-business services

Details of transactions with investees, including amounts due from or to investees, are provided in note 22 of these financial statements and notes.

11. Property, plant and equipment

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
 

Cost

     

Land and buildings

   $ 236.6      $ 232.0  

Plant, equipment and vehicles

     564.3        549.7  

Assets under construction

     31.5        32.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     832.4      813.8

Less: Accumulated depreciation and impairment

     (232.8      (153.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 599.6      $ 660.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

During Fiscal 2016, the depreciation expense in relation to the above assets was $91.3 million, compared with $104.3 million in Fiscal 2015, $49.5 million in Successor 2014 and $47.0 million in Predecessor 2014. The methods used to compute depreciation with respect to the major classes of depreciable assets are described in note 2 of these financial statements and notes. During Fiscal 2015, an impairment of $6.7 million was recognized in relation to plant and equipment in Gates South America as a result of the challenging market conditions in Brazil which have been exacerbated by the significant devaluation of the Brazilian Real against the U.S. dollar.

Property, plant and equipment includes assets held under capital leases with a carrying amount of $2.3 million, compared with $2.6 million as of January 2, 2016.

12. Goodwill

 

(dollars in millions)

   Power
Transmission
     Fluid
Power
     Total  

Cost and carrying amount

        

As of January 3, 2015

   $ 1,506.4      $ 690.8      $ 2,197.2  

Foreign currency translation

     (127.6      (63.4      (191.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of January 2, 2016

     1,378.8        627.4        2,006.2  

Foreign currency translation

     (55.8      (38.1      (93.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

   $ 1,323.0      $ 589.3      $ 1,912.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As a result of the segment change discussed in note 5, the Company reallocated its goodwill to its new reporting units, which are also its reporting segments.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

The Company conducts its annual impairment test on the goodwill balances as of the fiscal year end. Management based the fair value calculations on a weighted blend of the income and market approaches. The income approach was based on cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent 2017 financial plans approved by the Board as of the testing date, in which the principal assumptions were those regarding sales growth rates, selling prices and changes in direct costs. Forecasts for the following two years were based on region-specific growth assumptions determined by management, taking into account strategic initiatives.

Cash flows for the years beyond this period for the reporting units to which individually significant amounts of goodwill were allocated were projected to grow at compound annual growth rates reflecting annual decreases over the next seven years from the expected 2019 growth rates to the terminal growth rate. For Gates as a whole, this growth rate was 4.8%. The terminal growth rate for all reporting units was set at 2.5%, a rate that does not exceed the expected long-term growth rates in the respective principal end markets.

Management applied discount rates to the resulting cash flow projections that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the reporting unit. In each case, the discount rate was determined using a capital asset pricing model. The discount rates used in the impairment tests were in a range of 10% to 13.5% for Fiscal 2016, compared with a range of 10.0% to 16.0% for Fiscal 2015.

For all reporting units, the fair values exceeded the carrying values and did not necessitate the second step of the impairment test. No goodwill impairments were therefore recognized during Fiscal 2016 or Fiscal 2015.

13. Intangible assets

 

     As of December 31, 2016      As of January 2, 2016  

(dollars in millions)

   Cost      Accumulated
amortization and
impairment
    Net      Cost      Accumulated
amortization and
impairment
    Net  

Finite-lived:

               

Customer relationships

   $ 1,935.1      $ (288.8   $ 1,646.3      $ 1,991.5      $ (178.6   $ 1,812.9  

Technology

     86.0        (79.8     6.2        85.9        (56.4     29.5  

Capitalized software

     38.3        (16.1     22.2        32.9        (10.4     22.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 2,059.4      $ (384.7   $ 1,674.7      $ 2,110.3      $ (245.4   $ 1,864.9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Indefinite-lived:

               

Brands and trade names

     513.4        (44.0     469.4        513.4        (44.0     469.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

   $ 2,572.8      $ (428.7   $ 2,144.1      $ 2,623.7      $ (289.4   $ 2,334.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

During Fiscal 2016, an impairment of $2.0 million was recognized in relation to computer software, compared with $0.1 million for Fiscal 2015, $0.6 million for Successor 2014 and $0 for Predecessor 2014. An impairment of $44.0 million on the brands and trade names was recognized during Fiscal 2015. Refer to note 15.C. for additional detail on assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

During the Fiscal 2016, the amortization expense recognized in continuing operations in respect of intangible assets was $149.5 million, compared with $165.6 million for Fiscal 2015, $87.6 million for Successor 2014 and $60.5 million for Predecessor 2014. In addition, movements in foreign currency exchange rates resulted in a decrease of $48.0 million in Fiscal 2016, compared with a decrease of $107.1 million in Fiscal 2015, in the net carrying value of total intangible assets.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

The amortization expense for the next five years is estimated to be as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

      

Fiscal year

  

2017

   $ 124.8  

2018

     120.3  

2019

     119.6  

2020

     116.3  

2021

     116.1  

14. Derivative financial instruments

Gates is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. From time to time, Gates uses derivative financial instruments, principally foreign currency swaps, forward foreign currency contracts and interest rate caps (options), to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk and interest rate risk. Gates does not hold or issue derivatives for speculative purposes and monitors closely the credit quality of the institutions with which it transacts.

Gates recognizes derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet. Gates designates certain of its currency swaps as net investment hedges and designates its interest rate caps as cash flow hedges. The effective portion of the gain or loss on the designated derivative instrument is recognized in OCI and reclassified into net income (loss) in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative instrument representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in current period net income (loss).

All other derivative instruments not designated in an effective hedging relationship are considered economic hedges and their change in fair value is recognized in net income (loss) in each period.

The following table sets out the fair value gain (loss) recognized in OCI in relation to the instruments designated as net investment hedging instruments:

 

(dollars in millions)

  Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014     Predecessor 2014  

Fair value gain (loss) recognized in OCI in relation to:

       

—Euro-denominated debt

  $ 19.3     $ (15.9   $ —       $ —    

—Designated cross currency swaps

    14.1       (11.4     —         0.1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net fair value gain (loss)

  $ 33.4     $ (27.3   $ —       $ 0.1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The closing fair value of the designated currency swaps as of December 31, 2016, was an asset of $0.5 million, compared with a $11.6 million liability as of January 2, 2016.

During Fiscal 2016, there was a $7.0 million loss, compared with a $18.4 million loss in Fiscal 2015, a $4.5 loss in Successor 2014 and a $0 in Predecessor 2014, recognized in OCI in relation to interest rate caps. In addition, $5.4 million in relation to the interest rate caps was reclassified from OCI to net income (loss) during Fiscal 2016, compared with $0.7 million in Fiscal 2015, $0 in Successor 2014 and $0 in Predecessor 2014. The closing fair value of the interest rate caps as of December 31, 2016 was a liability of $14.7 million, compared with liability of $15.5 million as of January 2, 2016.

Management does not designate its currency forward contracts, which are used primarily in respect of material procurement, as hedging instruments for the purposes of hedge accounting under ASC Topic 815 ‘ Derivatives

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

and Hedging ’. During Fiscal 2016, a net loss of $0.2 million was recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses on the fair valuation of these currency contracts, compared with $0 in Fiscal 2015, $0 in Successor 2014 and $0 in Predecessor 2014.

The fair values of derivative financial instruments held by Gates were as follows:

 

    As of December 31, 2016     As of January 2, 2016  

(dollars in millions)

  Other
current
assets
    Other non-
current
assets
    Other
current
liabilities
    Other
non-
current
liabilities
    Net     Other
current
assets
    Other non-
current
assets
    Other
current
liabilities
    Other non-
current
liabilities
    Net  

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

                   

Currency swaps

  $ 3.9     $ —       $ —       $ (3.4   $ 0.5     $ 2.2     $ —       $ —       $ (13.8   $ (11.6 )  

Interest rate caps

    —         2.2       (11.1     (5.8     (14.7 )       —         0.1       (7.4     (8.2     (15.5 )  

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

                   

Currency swaps

    0.1       —         (0.1     —         —         —         —         (0.2     —         (0.2 )  

Currency forward contracts

    2.0       —         (0.8     —         1.2       —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 6.0     $ 2.2     $ (12.0   $ (9.2   $ (13.0   $ 2.2     $ 0.1     $ (7.6   $ (22.0   $ (27.3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

A. Currency derivatives

As of December 31, 2016, the notional principal amount of outstanding foreign exchange contracts that are used to manage the currency profile of Gates’ cash was $24.9 million, compared with $50.8 million as of January 2, 2016, none of which have been designated as hedging instruments during the current period. As of December 31, 2016, the notional amount of outstanding currency forward contracts that are used to manage operational foreign exchange exposures was $83.3 million, compared with $0 as of January 2, 2016, none of which have been designated as hedging instruments during the current period. In addition, Gates held cross currency swaps that have been designated as net investment hedges. As of December 31, 2016, the notional principal amount of these contracts was $270.0 million, compared with $270.0 million as of January 2, 2016.

B. Interest rate caps

Gates uses interest rate caps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. Interest rate caps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable rate payments from a counterparty if interest rates rise above the strike rate on the contract in exchange for a premium. During 2016, Gates entered into two additional interest rate cap contracts. The first contract is for the period June 30, 2017 through June 30, 2020 and has a notional amount of $0.2 billion. The second contract is for the period June 28, 2019 through June 30, 2020 and has a notional amount of $1.0 billion. Contracts with a notional amount of $0.5 billion expired during Q3 2016. As of December 31, 2016, the notional amount of the contracts outstanding was $2.2 billion, compared with $1.5 billion as of January 2, 2016.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

15. Fair value measurement

A. Fair value hierarchy

We account for certain assets and liabilities at fair value. ASC Topic 820 ‘ Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures ’ establishes the following hierarchy for the inputs that are used in fair value measurement:

 

  ‘Level 1’ inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

  ‘Level 2’ inputs are those other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

 

  ‘Level 3’ inputs are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value are categorized in one of the three levels on the basis of the lowest-level input that is significant to its valuation.

B. Financial assets and liabilities

The following table summarizes financial assets and liabilities and their fair value as of December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016:

 

          Fair value  
    Carrying amount     Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  

(dollars in millions)

  As of
December 31,
2016
    As of
January 2,
2016
    As of
December 31,
2016
    As of
January 2,
2016
    As of
December 31,
2016
    As of
January 2,
2016
    As of
December 31,
2016
    As of
January 2,
2016
 

Assets and liabilities not recorded at fair value

                 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 527.2     $ 335.7     $ —       $ —       $ 527.2     $ 335.7     $ —       $ —    

Restricted cash

    1.6       4.5       —         —         1.6       4.5       —         —    

Bank overdrafts

    (0.3     (0.3     —         —         (0.3     (0.3     —         —    

Debt, including current portion

    (3,836.6     (3,907.3     —         —         (3,878.2     (3,460.6     —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ (3,308.1   $ (3,567.4   $ —       $ —       $ (3,349.7   $ (3,120.7   $ —       $ —    

Recurring fair value measurements

                 

Assets recorded at fair value

                 

Investments – Available-for-sale securities

  $ 2.6     $ 3.5     $ 2.6     $ 3.5     $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —    

Derivatives

    8.2       2.3       —         —         8.2       2.3       —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    10.8       5.8       2.6       3.5       8.2       2.3       —         —    

Liabilities recorded at fair value

                 

Derivatives

  $ (21.2   $ (29.6   $ —       $ —       $ (21.2   $ (29.6   $ —       $ —    

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Transfers between Levels of the Fair Value Hierarchy

During the periods presented, there were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2, and Gates had no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs. However, as described in note 18 of these financial statements and notes, certain of the assets held by Gates’ funded defined benefit pension plans are valued on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs.

Valuation and methodology and key inputs

Certain financial assets and liabilities are not measured at fair value, however; items such as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, revolving credit facilities and bank overdrafts generally attract interest at floating rates and accordingly their carrying amounts are considered to approximate fair value. Due to their short maturities, the carrying amounts of accounts receivable and accounts payable are also considered to approximate their fair values.

Available-for-sale securities represent equity securities that are traded in an active market and therefore are measured using quoted prices in an active market. Derivative assets and liabilities included in Level 2 above represent foreign currency exchange forward and swap contracts, and interest rate cap contracts.

We value our foreign currency exchange derivatives using internal models consistent with those used by a market participant that maximize the use of market observable inputs including forward prices for currencies.

We value our interest rate cap contracts using a widely accepted discounted cash flow valuation methodology that reflects the contractual terms of each derivative, including the period to maturity. The methodology derives the fair values of the caps using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash payments and the discounted expected variable receipts that would occur if variable interest rates rise above the strike rate of the caps. The variable interest rates used in the calculation are based on an expectation of future interest rates derived from observable market-based interest rate curves and implied volatilities. In addition, credit valuation adjustments, which consider the impact of any credit enhancements to the contracts, are incorporated in the fair values to account for potential non-performance risk.

To comply with the provisions of ASC 820, we incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our own non-performance risk and the respective counterparty’s non-performance risk in the fair value measurements.

Debt is comprised principally of borrowings under the secured credit facilities and the unsecured senior notes. Debt under the secured credit facilities attract interest at floating rates, subject to a 1% LIBOR/EURIBOR floor and their principal amounts, derived from a market price, discounted for illiquidity, are considered to approximate fair value. Debt under the unsecured senior notes have fixed interest rates, are traded between “Qualified Institutional Buyers” and their fair value is derived from quoted market prices.

C. Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis

Gates has non-recurring fair value measurements related to certain assets, including goodwill, intangible assets, and property, plant, and equipment.

Annual impairment tests are carried out on Gates’ brands and trade names, an indefinite-lived intangible asset, as of the Company’s fiscal year end. The fair value is determined using a relief from royalty valuation methodology in which the key assumptions included sales growth rates and an estimated royalty rate. Sales forecasts for 2017 were derived from the most recent financial plans approved by the Board and forecasts for the following two years were

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

based on region-specific growth assumptions determined by management, taking into account strategic initiatives. The compound annual growth rates used reflect annual decreases over the next seven years, from the expected 2019 growth rates to the terminal growth rate. For Gates as a whole, this growth rate was 4.8%. The terminal growth rate for all reporting units was set at 2.5%, a rate that does not exceed the expected long-term growth rates in the respective principal end markets.

Management applied discount rates to the calculated royalty savings that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to each region in which those royalty savings arose. In each case, the discount rate was determined using a capital asset pricing model adjusted for a premium to reflect the higher risk specific to the nature of the intangible asset. The discount rates used in determining the fair value of the brands and trade names intangible were in a range of 11.0% to 16.5%.

No impairment was recognized during Fiscal 2016, however, in Fiscal 2015, we recorded an impairment of $44.0 million in relation to the brands and trade names intangible asset.

There were no other significant non-recurring fair value measurements in Fiscal 2016.

16. Other Liabilities

Other liabilities consisted of the following:

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
 

VAT payable and accrued payroll costs

   $ 30.1      $ 21.5  

Derivative financial instruments

     21.2        29.6  

Warranty reserve

     14.3        12.7  

Workers’ compensation

     10.6        11.0  

Current portion of post-retirement benefit obligations

     9.3        9.0  

Restructuring reserve

     5.0        5.7  

Environmental remediation

     4.6        4.7  

Indemnified tax liabilities

     3.4        10.8  

Other liabilities

     16.3        21.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the period

   $ 114.8      $ 126.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The above liabilities are presented in Gates’ balance sheet within other current liabilities and other non-current liabilities as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
 

—Current liabilities

   $ 89.6      $ 86.9  

—Non-current liabilities

     25.2        39.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 114.8      $ 126.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

16. Other Liabilities continued

Movements in restructuring and warranty reserves were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Restructuring
reserves
     Warranty
reserves
 

SUCCESSOR

     

As of July 3, 2014

   $ —        $ —    

Acquisition of subsidiaries

     5.8        12.2  

Charge for the period

     0.8        4.1  

Utilized during the period

     (3.7      (5.5

Released during the period

     (0.2      (0.1

Foreign currency translation

     (0.1      (0.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of January 3, 2015

     2.6        10.6  

Charge for the period

     12.2        11.2  

Utilized during the period

     (8.7      (9.0

Released during the period

     (0.3      —    

Foreign currency translation

     (0.1      (0.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of January 2, 2016

     5.7        12.7  

Charge for the period

     9.0        12.0  

Utilized during the period

     (8.6      (9.5

Released during the period

     (1.0      (0.7

Foreign currency translation

     (0.1      (0.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

   $ 5.0      $ 14.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(dollars in millions)

   Restructuring
reserves
     Warranty
reserves
 

PREDECESSOR

     

As of December 31, 2013

   $ 11.0      $ 12.8  

Charge for the period

     2.1        3.8  

Utilized during the period

     (6.8      (3.3

Released during the period

     (0.5      (0.1

Disposal of subsidiaries

     —          (1.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of July 2, 2014

   $ 5.8      $ 12.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Restructuring costs

Gates has undertaken various restructuring activities to streamline its operations, consolidate and take advantage of available capacity and resources, and ultimately achieve net cost reductions. Restructuring activities include efforts to integrate and rationalize our businesses and to relocate manufacturing operations to lower cost locations. A majority of the accrual for restructuring costs is expected to be utilized during 2017.

Restructuring costs of $11.4 million were recognized in net income (loss) during Fiscal 2016 and costs of $15.6 million were recognized during Fiscal 2015. In both periods, these costs related primarily to severance expenses incurred across all segments as part of the right-sizing of Gates’ operations and the streamlining of our corporate functions.

During Successor 2014, restructuring costs amounting to $8.2 million were recognized in net income (loss), of which $6.7 million related to the closure of the Ashe County plant in the U.S. During Predecessor 2014,

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

restructuring costs amounting to $13.8 million were recognized in net income (loss) from continuing operations, of which $11.7 million related to the closure of the Ashe County plant in the U.S. Also during Predecessor 2014, $1.6 million of severance and related costs were incurred in relation to the planned closure of the London corporate center.

Restructuring costs recognized in the statements of operations for each segment:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015      Successor 2014      Predecessor 2014  

Power Transmission

   $ 6.5      $ 9.4      $ 4.8      $ 8.6  

Fluid Power

     4.9        6.2        3.4        5.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Continuing operations

   $ 11.4      $ 15.6      $ 8.2      $ 13.8  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Warranty reserves

An accrual is made for warranty claims on various products depending on specific market expectations and the type of product. These estimates are established using historical information on the nature, frequency and average cost of warranty claims. The majority of the warranty accruals are expected to be utilized during 2017, with the remainder estimated to be utilized within the next five years.

An accrual is made for the cost of product recalls if management considers it probable that it will be necessary to recall a specific product and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

17. Debt

 

     As of December 31, 2016      As of January 2, 2016  

(dollars in millions)

   Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
     Total      Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
     Total  

Carrying amount

                 

Bank overdrafts

   $ 0.3      $ —        $ 0.3      $ 0.3      $ —        $ 0.3  

Bank and other loans:

                 

—Secured

     15.2        2,525.7        2,540.9        53.9        2,548.3        2,602.2  

—Unsecured

     31.4        1,264.3        1,295.7        34.1        1,271.0        1,305.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     46.6        3,790.0        3,836.6        88.0        3,819.3        3,907.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 46.9      $ 3,790.0      $ 3,836.9      $ 88.3      $ 3,819.3      $ 3,907.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gates’ secured debt is jointly and severally, irrevocably and fully and unconditionally guaranteed by certain of its subsidiaries and are secured by liens on substantially all of their assets.

The carrying amount of debt has been reduced by debt issuance costs. These costs are amortized to net income over the term of the related debt using the effective interest method. Included in the costs incurred on issuance of the debt in Successor 2014 are original issue discounts, totaling $61.6 million. As these discounts reduced the cash actually received on draw-down of the debt, they did not give rise to a cash movement in the ‘financing costs paid’ line of the statement of cash flows.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

The principal amount of Gates’ debt is reconciled to the carrying amount as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
 

Principal amount of long-term debt

   $ (3,886.7    $ (3,973.2

—Accrued interest

     (35.9      (37.0

—Deferred financing costs

     85.7        102.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Carrying amount of long-term debt

   $ (3,836.9    $ (3,907.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gates is subject to covenants, representations and warranties under certain of its debt facilities. During the periods covered by these consolidated financial statements, we were in compliance with the applicable covenants. Also under the agreements governing our debt facilities, our ability to engage in activities such as incurring certain additional indebtedness, making certain investments and paying certain dividends is dependent, in part, on our ability to satisfy tests based on measures determined under those agreements.

The principal amount of long-term debt is analyzed as follows:

 

     As of December 31, 2016      As of January 2, 2016  

(dollars in millions )

   Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
     Total      Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
     Total  

Principal amount

                 

Bank overdrafts

   $ 0.3      $ —        $ 0.3      $ 0.3      $ —        $ 0.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bank and other loans:

                 

—Secured

                 

Dollar Term Loan

     24.9        2,373.8        2,398.7        59.8        2,399.1        2,458.9  

Euro Term Loan

     2.1        199.5        201.6        5.3        210.1        215.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     27.0        2,573.3        2,600.3        65.1        2,609.2        2,674.3  

—Unsecured

                 

Dollar Senior Notes

     —          1,040.0        1,040.0        —          1,040.0        1,040.0  

Euro Senior Notes

     —          245.7        245.7        —          256.3        256.3  

Other loans

     0.1        0.3        0.4        1.9        0.4        2.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     0.1        1,286.0        1,286.1        1.9        1,296.7        1,298.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 27.4      $ 3,859.3      $ 3,886.7      $ 67.3      $ 3,905.9      $ 3,973.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The principal payments due under our financing arrangements over the next five years and thereafter are as follows:

 

(dollars in millions )

   Total  

Fiscal year

  

2017

   $ 27.4  

2018

     27.1  

2019

     27.1  

2020

     27.1  

2021

     2,492.3  

Thereafter

     1,285.7  
  

 

 

 
     $3,886.7  
  

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

A. Bank loans

Dollar and Euro Term Loans

Gates’ secured credit facilities include a Dollar Term Loan credit facility and a Euro Term Loan credit facility that were drawn on July 3, 2014 to fund the Acquisition. The term loan credit facilities mature on July 3, 2021 and bear interest at a floating rate, which can be either a base rate as defined in the credit agreement plus an applicable margin or, at Gates’ option LIBOR, plus an applicable margin. For the Dollar Term Loan, the interest rate was LIBOR, subject to a floor of 1%, plus a margin of 3.25%. For the Euro Term Loan, the interest rate was LIBOR, subject to a floor of 1%, plus a margin of 3.25%. The next term loan interest rate reset date is on March 29, 2017.

As of December 31, 2016, debt under both the Dollar Term Loan and Euro Term Loan bore interest at a rate of 4.25% per annum.

Both term loans are subject to quarterly amortization payments of 0.25%, based on the original principal amount less certain prepayments with the balance payable on maturity. During Fiscal 2016, Gates made $24.9 million and $2.2 million of amortization payments against the Dollar Term Loan and the Euro Term Loan respectively.

During Fiscal 2016, a transactional foreign exchange gain of $8.7 million, compared with a $23.6 million gain in Fiscal 2015, was recognized in respect of the Euro Term Loan, of which $0, compared with a $31.0 million gain in Fiscal 2015, was recognized in other income and a $8.7 million gain, compared with a $7.4 million loss in Fiscal 2015, was recognized in OCI as a net investment hedge of certain of Gates’ Euro investments.

Under the terms of the credit agreement, Gates is obliged to offer annually to the term loan lenders, commencing in 2016, an ‘excess cash flow’ amount as defined under the agreement, based on the preceding year’s final results. On March 11, 2016, based on the Fiscal 2015 results, we paid $35.3 million and $2.9 million against the Dollar Term Loan and the Euro Term Loan, respectively. For Fiscal 2016, we do not anticipate being required to make any excess cash flow payment as our leverage ratio as defined under the credit agreement has dropped below the threshold above which payments are required.

As of December 31, 2016, the principal amount outstanding under the Dollar Term Loan was $2,398.7 million and the Euro Term Loan was $201.6 million (€192.8 million).

Revolving credit facility

Gates also has a secured revolving credit facility, maturing on July 3, 2019, that provides for multi-currency revolving loans up to an aggregate principal amount of $125.0 million, with a letter of credit sub-facility of $20.0 million. As of both December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, there were $0 drawings for cash under the revolving credit facility and there were no letters of credit outstanding.

Debt under the revolving credit facility bears interest at a floating rate, which can be either a base rate as defined in the credit agreement plus an applicable margin or, at Gates’ option LIBOR, plus an applicable margin.

Unsecured senior notes

As of December 31, 2016, Gates had outstanding $1,040.0 million Dollar Senior Notes and $245.7 million (€235.0 million) Euro Senior Notes, which are scheduled to mature on July 15, 2022 (‘the Notes’). The Notes were issued on June 26, 2014 and the cash was held in escrow until July 3, 2014, when they were applied as part of the funding of the Acquisition. The Dollar Senior Notes bear interest at an annual fixed rate of 6% and the Euro Senior Notes carry an annual fixed interest rate of 5.75%. Interest payments commenced on January 15, 2015 and are made semi-annually.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

During Fiscal 2016, a transactional foreign exchange gain of $10.6 million, compared with a $28.0 million gain in Fiscal 2015, was recognized in respect of the Euro Senior Note, of which $0, compared with a $36.5 million gain in Fiscal 2015, was recognized in other income and a $10.6 million gain, compared with a $8.5 million loss in Fiscal 2015, was recognized in OCI as a net investment hedge of certain of Gates’ Euro investments.

On and after July 15, 2017, Gates may redeem the Notes, at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date:

 

     Dollar Senior Note
Redemption price
    Euro Senior Note
Redemption price
 

During the year commencing:

    

—July 15, 2017

     103.0     102.875

—July 15, 2018

     101.5     101.438

—July 15, 2019 and thereafter

     100.0     100.000

In the event of a change of control over the Company, each holder will have the right to require Gates to repurchase all of such holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase, except to the extent that Gates has previously elected to redeem the Notes (under the terms outlined above).

Asset-backed revolver

In connection with the Acquisition, Gates entered into a revolving credit facility backed by certain of its assets in North America. The facility allows for loans of up to a maximum of $325.0 million, compared with $288.6 million as of December 31, 2016, with a letter of credit sub-facility of $150 million within this. As of both December 31, 2016 and January 2, 2016, there were $0 drawings for cash under the asset-backed revolver. Debt under the facility bears interest at a floating rate, which can be either a base rate as defined in the credit agreement plus an applicable margin or, at Gates’ option, LIBOR, plus an applicable margin. The letters of credit outstanding under the asset-backed revolver at December 31, 2016 amounted to $54.3 million, compared with $49.7 million as of January 2, 2016.

B. Other debt

Other loans

Other loans included loan notes that certain historical shareholders elected to receive as an alternative to cash in respect of all or part of the consideration payable to them by the Predecessor in September 2010. The loan notes accrued interest at the higher of 0.8% below LIBOR and 0%. Although the loan notes were unsecured as part of the Acquisition, Gates was required to retain in an escrow account the cash equivalent to the nominal amount of the outstanding loan notes.

During Fiscal 2015, payments of $1.4 million were made and a favorable foreign exchange gain of $0.1 million was recognized. The loan notes fell due for repayment on December 31, 2015 and a further $2.9 million was settled on this date in respect of surrendered loan notes. A balance of $1.8 million was outstanding as of January 2, 2016, which represented note holders who had not yet requested repayment of the notes. Funds for these outstanding notes were transferred into a designated account shortly thereafter, in full and final settlement of the Company’s obligations.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

18. Post-retirement benefits

A. Defined contribution pension plans

Gates provides defined contribution pension benefits in most of the countries in which it operates; in particular, the majority of its employees in the U.S. are entitled to such benefits.

During Fiscal 2016, the expense recognized by Gates in respect of defined contribution pension plans was $17.7 million, compared with $18.2 million in Fiscal 2015, $9.4 million in Successor 2014 and $10.9 million in Predecessor 2014.

B. Defined benefit pension plans

Gates operates defined benefit pension plans in certain of the countries in which it operates, in particular, in the U.S. and U.K. Generally, the pension benefits provided under these plans are based on pensionable salary and the period of service of the individual employees. Plan assets are held separately from those of Gates in funds that are under the control of trustees. All of the defined benefit pension plans operated by Gates are closed to new entrants. In addition to the funded defined benefit pension plans, Gates has unfunded defined benefit obligations to certain current and former employees.

Funded status

The net deficit recognized in respect of defined benefit pension plans is presented in the balance sheet as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of December 31, 2016      As of January 2, 2016  

Non-current assets

   $ (42.1    $ (51.6

Current liabilities

     2.6        2.4  

Non-current liabilities

     101.2        102.9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 61.7    $ 53.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Plans whose projected benefit obligation was in excess of plan assets:

     

—Aggregate projected benefit obligation

   $ 609.4      $ 579.6  

—Aggregate plan assets

     506.3        475.6  

Plans whose accumulated benefit obligation was in excess of the plan assets:

     

—Aggregate accumulated benefit obligation

   $ 601.5      $ 575.2  

—Aggregate plan assets

     501.6        474.6  

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Benefit obligation

Changes in the projected benefit obligation in relation to defined benefit pension plans were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015  

Benefit obligation at the beginning of the period

   $ 1,094.0      $ 1,207.1  

Additions

     10.7        —    

Employer service cost

     5.0        4.4  

Employer contributions

     0.1        (1.1

Plan amendments

     (0.2      —    

Interest cost

     37.5        38.9  

Net actuarial loss (gain)

     99.9        (40.7

Benefits paid

     (68.9      (72.4

Expenses paid from assets

     (2.0      (1.2

Curtailments and settlements

     (2.7      (0.6

Foreign currency translation

     (93.7      (40.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Benefit obligation at the end of the period

   $ 1,079.7      $ 1,094.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Changes in plan assets

Changes in the fair value of the assets held by defined benefit pension plans were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015  

Plan assets at the beginning of the period

   $ 1,040.3      $ 1,144.3  

Additions

     11.1        —    

Actual return (loss) on plan assets

     127.8        (4.6

Employer contributions

     10.8        15.7  

Plan participants’ contributions

     0.2        —    

Curtailments and settlements

     (2.7      (0.6

Benefits paid

     (68.9      (72.4

Expenses paid from assets

     (2.0      (1.2

Foreign currency translation

     (98.6      (40.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Plan assets at the end of the period

   $ 1,018.0      $ 1,040.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gates’ desired investment objectives for pension plan assets include maintaining an adequate level of diversification to reduce interest rate and market risk, and to provide adequate liquidity to meet immediate and future benefit payment requirements. Outside the U.S., Gates’ defined benefit pension plans target a mix of growth seeking assets, comprising equities, and income generating assets, comprising government and corporate bonds, that is considered by the trustees to be appropriate in the circumstances. Plan assets are rebalanced periodically to maintain target asset allocations.

Certain benefit obligations outside the U.S. are matched by insurance contracts.

Investments in equities and fixed income securities are held in pooled investment funds that are managed by investment managers on a passive (or ‘index-tracking’) basis. The trustees ensure that there is no significant concentration of credit risk in any one financial institution.

Plan assets do not include any financial instruments issued by, any property occupied by, or other assets used by Gates.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

The fair values of pension plan assets by asset category were as follows:

 

    As of December 31, 2016     As of January 2, 2016  

(dollars in millions)

  Quoted prices
in active
markets
(Level 1)
    Significant
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
    Total     Quoted prices
in active
markets
(Level 1)
    Significant
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
    Total  

Public equities

  $ —       $ 17.6     $ —       $ 17.6     $ —       $ 18.5     $ —       $ 18.5  

Fixed income securities:

               

—Corporate securities

    —         404.7       —         404.7       —         400.9       —         400.9  

—Government securities

    —         325.6       —         325.6       —         351.7       —         351.7  

—Annuities and insurance

    —         3.3       250.6       253.9       —         3.3       261.5       264.8  

Cash and cash equivalents

    —         16.2       —         16.2       —         4.4       —         4.4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ —       $ 767.4     $ 250.6     $ 1,018.0     $ —       $ 778.8     $ 261.5     $ 1,040.3  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments in equities and bonds held in pooled investment funds are measured at the bid price quoted by the investment managers, which reflect the quoted prices of the underlying securities. Insurance contracts are measured at their surrender value quoted by the insurers. Interest rate derivatives are valued by discounting the related cash flows using prevailing market interest rates. Cash and cash equivalents largely attract floating interest rates.

Changes in the fair value of plan assets measured using significant unobservable inputs (level 3) may be analyzed as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015  

Fair value at the beginning of the period

   $ 261.5      $ 284.4  

Additions

     11.0        —    

Interest earned

     —          0.2  

Unrealized gains in the period

     34.0        2.6  

Purchases

     4.7        3.2  

Sales

     (1.0      —    

Impacts of benefits paid

     (13.3      (14.7

Settlements

     —          (0.4

Fees

     (0.2      —    

Foreign exchange

     (46.1      (13.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 250.6    $ 261.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Estimated future contributions and benefit payments

Gates’ funding policy for its defined benefit pension plans is to contribute amounts determined annually on an actuarial basis to provide for current and future benefits in accordance with federal law and other regulations. During Fiscal 2017, Gates expects to contribute approximately $7 million to its defined benefit pension plans.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Benefit payments, reflecting expected future service, are expected to be made by Gates’ defined benefit pension plans as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

      

Fiscal year

  

—2017

   $ 65.8  

—2018

     64.7  

—2019

     64.0  

—2020

     64.0  

—2021

     64.3  

—2022 through 2026

     312.3  

Net periodic benefit cost (income)

Components of the net periodic benefit cost (income) for defined benefit pension plans relating to continuing operations were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014            Predecessor 2014  

Employer service cost

   $ 5.0     $ 4.4     $ 2.5          $ 1.7  

Settlement and curtailments

     0.1       0.1       —              —    

Interest cost

     37.5       38.9       23.7            23.6  

Expected return on plan assets

     (33.8     (35.6     (27.0          (27.2

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     —         —         —              0.2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost (income)

   $ 8.8     $ 7.8     $ (0.8        $ (1.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

Changes in plan assets and benefit obligations of defined benefit pension plans recognized in OCI were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014            Predecessor 2014  

Current period actuarial loss (gain)

   $ 5.9     $ (1.0   $ 13.5          $ —    

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     —         —         —              0.2  

Prior service credit

     (0.1     —         —              —    

Gain recognize due to settlement

     (0.1     (0.1     —              —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Pre-tax changes recognized in OCI other than foreign currency translation

     5.7       (1.1     13.5            0.2  

Foreign currency translation

     (1.1     (1.4     (0.4          (1.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total pre-tax changes recognized in OCI

   $ 4.6     $ (2.5   $ 13.1          $ (1.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016, a cumulative loss before tax of $15.2 million, compared with a loss of $10.6 million in Fiscal 2015, a loss of $13.1 million in Successor 2014 and a loss of $15.6 million in Predecessor 2014, relating to net actuarial losses, was recognized in accumulated OCI in respect of post-retirement benefits and had not yet been recognized as a component of the net periodic benefit cost.

It is estimated that a net $0.4 million loss will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic benefit cost during the period from January 1, 2017 through December 30, 2017.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Assumptions

Major assumptions used in determining the benefit obligation and the net periodic benefit cost for defined benefit pension plans are presented in the following table as weighted averages:

 

    Benefit obligation     Net periodic benefit cost  
    As of December 31,
2016
    As of January 2,
2016
    As of December 31,
2016
    As of January 2,
2016
 

Discount rate

    2.960     3.620     3.620     3.716

Rate of salary increase

    4.028     4.057     4.057     3.412

Expected return on plan assets

    3.357     3.281     3.281     5.117

In determining the expected return on plan assets, we consider the relative weighting of plan assets, the historical performance of total plan assets and individual asset classes, and economic and other indicators of future performance. Return projections are validated using a simulation model that incorporates yield curves, credit spreads and risk premiums to project long-term prospective returns.

C. Other defined benefit plans

Gates provides other post-employment benefits, principally health and life insurance cover, on an unfunded basis to certain of its employees in the U.S. and Canada.

Funded status

The deficit recognized in respect of other defined benefit plans is presented in the balance sheet as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
 

Current liabilities

   $ 6.7      $ 6.6  

Non-current liabilities

     70.4        69.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 77.1      $ 75.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Benefit obligation

Changes in the accumulated benefit obligation in relation to other defined benefit plans were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015  

Benefit obligation at the beginning of the period

   $ 75.6      $ 78.1  

Settlements and curtailments

     —          (0.1

Interest cost

     3.1        2.7  

Actuarial loss

     4.1        4.2  

Benefits paid

     (6.3      (4.9

Foreign currency translation

     0.6        (4.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Benefit obligation at the end of the period

   $ 77.1      $ 75.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Estimated future contributions and benefit payments

Contributions are made to our other defined benefit plans as and when benefits are paid from the plans. During Fiscal 2017, Gates expects to contribute approximately $9 million to its other benefit plans.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Benefit payments, reflecting expected future service, are expected to be made by Gates’ other defined benefit plans as follows:

 

     (dollars in million)  

Fiscal years:

  

—2017

   $ 6.9  

—2018

     6.7  

—2019

     6.6  

—2020

     6.4  

—2021

     6.2  

—2022 through 2026

     26.5  

Net periodic benefit cost

Components of the net periodic benefit cost for other defined benefit plans were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014             Predecessor 2014  

Employer service cost

   $ —       $ —       $ —             $ 0.1  

Settlements and curtailments

     —         —         —               (0.1

Interest cost

     3.1       2.7       2.0             1.9  

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     (0.5     (0.9     —               (0.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

         

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 2.6     $ 1.8     $ 2.0           $ 1.4  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

         

 

 

 

The net periodic benefit cost relates entirely to continuing operations.

Other comprehensive income

Changes in the benefit obligation of other defined benefit plans recognized in OCI were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015      Successor 2014            Predecessor 2014  

Current period actuarial loss (gain)

   $ 4.1      $ 4.2      $ (17.9        $ 0.1  

Amortization of net actuarial loss (gain)

     0.5        0.9        —              (0.5

Other adjustments

     —          0.2        —              (0.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total pre-tax changes recognized in OCI

   $ 4.6      $ 5.3      $ (17.9 )          $ (0.6 )  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

        

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016, there was a net cumulative gain before tax of $8.0 million, compared with a gain of $12.6 million in Fiscal 2015, a gain of $17.9 million in Successor 2014 and a gain of $21.4 million in Predecessor 2014, recognized in accumulated OCI in respect of other post-retirement benefits and had not yet been recognized as a component of the net periodic benefit cost.

It is estimated that a $0.2 million gain will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost during the period from January 1, 2017 through December 30, 2017.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Assumptions

Major assumptions used in determining the benefit obligation and the net periodic benefit cost for other defined benefit plans are presented in the following table as weighted averages:

 

     Benefit obligation     Net periodic benefit cost  
     As of December 31,
2016
    As of January 2,
2016
    As of December 31,
2016
    As of January 2,
2016
 

Discount rate

     3.80     4.19     4.19     3.78

The initial healthcare cost trend rate as of December 31, 2016, starts at 7.83%, compared with 8.19% as of January 2, 2016, with an ultimate trend rate of 4.94%, compared with 4.94% as of January 2, 2016, beginning in 2024.

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one percentage point change in the assumed health care cost trend rate as of December 31, 2016 would have the following effects:

 

(dollars in millions)

   1% point increase      1% point decrease  

Increase (decrease) in the total of service and interest cost

   $ 0.2      $ (0.2

Increase (decrease) in the benefit obligation

   $ 4.3      $ (3.8

19. Share-based compensation

A. Background

The Company operates a stock option plan (the ‘Omaha Options’) over its shares to provide incentives to Gates’ senior executives and other eligible employees.

Prior to the Acquisition, Pinafore Holdings B.V. operated a number of employee share plans, including variable options, replacement options, retention awards and annual bonus incentives.

The financial effect of share-based compensation was as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

  Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014           Predecessor 2014  

Net income (loss)

           

Share-based compensation expense

  $ (4.2   $ (4.3   $ (0.9       $ (10.9

Income tax benefit (expense)

    1.4       1.8       3.5           (5.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net (expense) benefit recognized in net income (loss)

  $ (2.8   $ (2.5   $ 2.6         $ (16.4
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Equity

           

Equity-settled awards:

           

—Share-based compensation

    4.2       4.3       0.9           10.9  

—Income tax benefit

    —         2.3       —             6.1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total expense recognized in equity

  $ 4.2     $ 6.6     $ 0.9         $ 17.0  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

 

B. Description of the Successor plans

On December 10, 2014, a new stock option plan was established by the Company for the benefit of senior executives of Gates and other eligible employees. A total of 24,864,000 options were granted on inception of the

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

new option plan, with an effective grant date of December 10, 2014. The options are split equally into four tiers, each with specific vesting conditions.

Tier I options vest evenly over five years from the grant date, subject to the participant’s continued employment by Gates on the vesting date. Tier II, III and IV options vest on achievement of specified investment returns by Blackstone upon occurrence of a change of control event, which is subject to the participant’s continued employment by Gates on the vesting date.

The performance conditions associated with Tiers II, III and IV must be achieved on or prior to July 3, 2022 in order for vesting to occur. All the Omaha Options expire on January 9, 2025.

As of December 31, 2016, the fair value of the unvested options was $32.2 million.

The fair value of the Omaha Options at their grant date was measured using a Black-Scholes valuation model, with a large number of sample simulations run for Tiers II, III and IV. The fair values and relevant assumptions were as follows:

 

     Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor
2014
 

Fair value:

      

—Tier I

   $ 2.96     $ 1.85     $ 2.37  

—Tier II

   $ 1.83     $ 1.27     $ 1.75  

—Tier III

   $ 1.46     $ 1.06     $ 1.49  

—Tier IV

   $ 1.56     $ 1.09     $ 1.52  

Inputs to the model:

      

—Expected volatility

     45.0     45.0     45.0

—Expected option life for Tier I options

     6.5 years       6.1 years       6.5 years  

—Expected option life for Tier II, III and IV options

     6.6 years       7.1 years       7.5 years  

—Expected option life after liquidity event for Tier II, III and IV options

     3.4 years       2.5 years       2.5 years  

—Risk-free interest rate:

      

Tier I

     1.54     1.61     2.15

Tiers II, III and IV

     1.56     2.34     2.34

—Expected dividends

     —         —         —    

Details of the Omaha Options outstanding were as follows:

 

     Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015      Successor 2014  
     Number of
options
     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price $
     Number of
options
     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price $
     Number of
options
     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price $
 

Outstanding at the beginning of the period

                 

—Tier I

     4,714,481      $ 5.00        6,216,000      $ 5.00        —          —    

—Tier II

     5,826,601      $ 5.00        6,216,000      $ 5.00        —          —    

—Tier III

     5,826,601      $ 5.00        6,216,000      $ 5.00        —          —    

—Tier IV

     5,826,601      $ 7.50        6,216,000      $ 7.50        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     22,194,284      $ 5.63        24,864,000      $ 5.63        —          —    

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

     Fiscal 2016      Fiscal 2015      Successor 2014  
     Number of
options
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price $
     Number of
options
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price $
     Number of
options
     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price $
 

Movements during the period

               

Granted during the period:

               

—Tier I

     1,481,320     $ 5.00        2,555,753     $ 5.00        6,216,000      $ 5.00  

—Tier II

     1,381,320     $ 5.00        2,455,753     $ 5.00        6,216,000      $ 5.00  

—Tier III

     1,381,320     $ 5.00        2,455,753     $ 5.00        6,216,000      $ 5.00  

—Tier IV

     1,381,320     $ 7.50        2,455,753     $ 7.50        6,216,000      $ 7.50  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,625,280     $ 5.63        9,923,012     $ 5.63        24,864,000      $ 5.63  

Forfeited during the period:

               

—Tier I

     (681,096   $ 5.00        (2,845,152   $ 5.00        —          —    

—Tier II

     (681,096   $ 5.00        (2,845,152   $ 5.00        —          —    

—Tier III

     (681,096   $ 5.00        (2,845,152   $ 5.00        —          —    

—Tier IV

     (681,096   $ 7.50        (2,845,152   $ 7.50        —          —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (2,724,384   $ 5.63        (11,380,608   $ 5.63        —          —    

Expired during the period:

               

—Tier I

     (357,864   $ 5.00        (1,212,120   $ 5.00        —          —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (357,864   $ 5.00        (1,212,120   $ 5.00        —          —    

Outstanding at the end of the period

               

—Tier I

     5,156,841     $ 5.00        4,714,481     $ 5.00        6,216,000      $ 5.00  

—Tier II

     6,526,825     $ 5.00        5,826,601     $ 5.00        6,216,000      $ 5.00  

—Tier III

     6,526,825     $ 5.00        5,826,601     $ 5.00        6,216,000      $ 5.00  

—Tier IV

     6,526,825     $ 7.50        5,826,601     $ 7.50        6,216,000      $ 7.50  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     24,737,316     $ 5.63        22,194,284     $ 5.63        24,864,000      $ 5.63  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable at the end of the period

     1,000,903     $ 5.00        608,564     $ 5.00        —          —    

C. Predecessor plans

During Predecessor 2014, equitable adjustments were made to awards outstanding under the equity incentive plans to compensate for loss in value of the equity interests due to the distribution of certain non-core assets to Gates’ indirect owners made as a condition precedent to the Acquisition. These adjustments took the form of cash compensation paid or payable to those holders of the awards that did not share in the distribution. Cash of $5.9 million was paid as compensation to holders of the variable options and cash of $0.3 million was paid to the retention holders in Fiscal 2015. The total paid and payable compensation has been recognized within selling, general and administrative expenses as an employee cost.

The specific adjustments made in respect of each type of share-based award are detailed under the relevant heading below.

Description of the plans

Predecessor Variable Options

The Predecessor Group established an equity incentive plan under which certain of the Predecessor Group’s executives were granted options to purchase B Shares, named the Predecessor Variable Options. During Fiscal 2016, Fiscal 2015, Successor 2014 and Predecessor 2014, the compensation expense recognized in relation to the

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Predecessor Variable Options was $0 as all awards had fully vested by the end of 2013. The Predecessor Variable Options were fully settled in cash as part of the Acquisition. No Predecessor Variable Options remained at December 31, 2016, January 2, 2016 or January 3, 2015.

No options were exercised during any of the periods presented. In 2014, no options were granted and all predecessor variable options outstanding were settled in cash as part of the Acquisition.

Replacement Options

Replacement Options over 17,640 ‘B’ shares were granted to Predecessor Group participating executives. Each Replacement Option had a nominal exercise price and vested immediately on grant. As such, the Replacement Options had a fair value at their grant date that was equal to the fair value of the vested awards under the plan that they replaced, which was the equivalent of the offer price of 325 pence per ordinary share in Tomkins plc. Accordingly, the fair value of the Replacement Options granted, which amounted to $34.9 million, was recognized by the Predecessor Group as part of the consideration paid to acquire Tomkins plc and no further expense was recorded in the years presented.

No Replacement Options were issued during the periods presented. These Replacement Options were settled in cash as part of the Acquisition and no Replacement Options therefore remained at December 31, 2016, January 2, 2016 or January 3, 2015.

Retention Awards

With regard to the Predecessor Group and following its acquisition of Tomkins plc, awards over 3,647 B Shares, named the Retention Awards, were granted to certain executives. During Predecessor 2014, the compensation expense recognized in relation to the Retention Awards was $0.

Retention Awards were rights to receive shares (or their cash equivalent at the sole discretion of the Predecessor Group) that normally become vested as to one-third of the award on the first three anniversaries of the grant date on September 24, 2010 subject to the participant’s continuing employment by the Group at the vesting date (or, if not so employed, if the holder dies, has his or her employment terminated due to disability or without cause or resigns for good reason). Vesting was to be accelerated in the event of a change of control or a liquidity event while the participant was still employed by the Predecessor Group. On the principal assumption that there would be no dividend payments during the vesting period, the fair value on the grant date of the Retention Awards was $1,966.

The Retention Awards were settled in cash as part of the Acquisition and no Retention Awards therefore remain at December 31, 2016, January 2, 2016 or January 3, 2015.

Movements in the number of retention awards during the period may be analyzed as follows:

 

     Predecessor 2014  
     Number of
options
 

Outstanding at the beginning of the period

     5,267  

Settled during the period

     (5,267
  

 

 

 

Outstanding at the end of the period

     —    
  

 

 

 

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Annual Bonus Incentive Plan (‘ABIP’)

Certain executives of the Predecessor participated in the ABIP under which each participant received a bonus that represented a percentage of the ‘bonusable profit’ of the business for which he or she had responsibility. Bonuses were determined based on bonusable profit for the calendar year. Interim payments were made quarterly in June, September and December based on 75% of bonusable profit for the year to date and the balance of the bonus for the year was paid in March of the following year. Senior participants normally received their bonus as to four-sevenths in cash, one seventh in Bonus Shares and two-sevenths in Deferred Share Rights. Other participants normally received their bonus as to three-quarters in cash, one twelfth in Bonus Shares and one sixth in Deferred Share Rights. Bonus shares vested immediately on grant. Dividends were paid on the Bonus Shares. Deferred awards did not vest until three years after the end of the quarter to which the bonus related, subject to the participant’s continued employment by the Predecessor Group at the vesting date. If the participant ceased to be employed by the Group, the deferred awards vest, on a pro-rata basis. Dividends were not paid on the Deferred Share Rights until they had vested.

In anticipation of the Acquisition, ABIP bonuses for 2014 were settled wholly in cash.

Movements in the number of ABIP awards during the periods may be analyzed as follows:

 

     Predecessor 2014  
     Bonus Shares
Number
     Deferred Share Rights
Number
 

Outstanding at the beginning of the period

     2,097        6,605  

New awards issued during the period in respect of the prior period

     285        571  

Awards settled during the period

     (2,382      (7,176
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Outstanding at the end of the period

     —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Just prior to closing the Acquisition, the 2014 ABIP award holders were compensated for their awards by the Predecessor Group due to the change in control. This compensation represented the bonus for the 2014 period up until the Acquisition date. As a consequence of the Acquisition, all remaining ABIP awards vested according to the terms of the original grant due to the change in control and were settled in cash.

The fair value of awards made under the ABIP was measured based on the internal valuations of the Group’s B Shares on the respective dates of the awards. The weighted average fair value of awards made under these plans during Predecessor 2014 was $3,072.50 per share. The compensation expense recognized during Predecessor 2014 in relation to these awards was $10.9 million, which included an accelerated charge of $7.5 million due to the early vesting of Deferred Share Rights as a consequence of the Acquisition.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

20. Equity

SUCCESSOR

Issuances and purchases of shares by the Company were as follows:

 

     Number of Shares      Value of Shares
At Par Value
(U.S. dollars)
 

As of July 3, 2014

     100      $ —    

Issuance of Shares

     319,999,900        32,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of January 3, 2015

     320,000,000        32,000  

Issuance of Shares

     2,430,387        243  

Purchase of Shares

     (290,000      (29
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of January 2, 2016

     322,140,387      $ 32,214  

Issuance of Shares

     220,000        22  

Purchase of Shares

     (406,900      (41
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

     321,953,487      $ 32,195  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company has one class of authorized and issued shares, with a par value of $0.0001. Each share carries equal voting rights but no right to fixed income.

PREDECESSOR

Issuances and purchases of ‘B’ shares by the Predecessor, Pinafore Holdings B.V., were as follows:

 

     Number of Shares      Value of Shares
At Par Value
(U.S. dollars)
 

As of December 31, 2013

     1,087,293      $ 10,873  

Issuance of Shares

     921        9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of July 2, 2014

     1,088,214      $ 10,882  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Pinafore Holdings B.V. had two classes of authorized and issued shares. ‘A’ shares had a par value of $3,600 and two ‘A’ shares were in issue during Predecessor 2014, for a total issued value of $7,200. ‘B’ shares had a par value of $0.01. Each share carried equal voting rights within their respective classes. ‘B’ shareholders of had no entitlement to share in the profits of Pinafore Holdings B.V., except for dividends that had been declared and in the event of its liquidation. Each of the ‘A’ Shares was entitled to a cumulative profit allocation of €1,000 in respect of the fiscal year.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

21. Analysis of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income by component (net of tax) are as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

  Available-for-
sale investments
    Post-retirement
benefit
    Cumulative
translation
adjustment
    Cash flow
hedges
    Total
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of January 2, 2016

  $ 0.5     $ (0.3   $ (737.9   $ (22.2   $ (759.9   $ (38.5   $ (798.4
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fiscal 2016

             

Foreign currency translation:

             

—Net translation loss on foreign operations, net of tax expense of $5.6

    —         —         (179.9     —         (179.9     (16.4     (196.3

—Gain on net investment hedges, net of tax benefit of $0.3

    —         —         33.7       —         33.7       —         33.7  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    —         —         (146.2     —         (146.2     (16.4     (162.6

Cash flow hedges (interest rate caps):

             

—Loss arising in the period, net of tax expense of $1.3

    —         —         —         (7.0     (7.0     —         (7.0

—Reclassification to net income, net of tax of $0

    —         —         —         4.1       4.1       —         4.1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    —         —         —         (2.9     (2.9     —         (2.9

Available-for-sale investments:

             

—Net unrealized loss, net of tax benefit of $0.1

    (0.4     —         —         —         (0.4     —         (0.4

—Reclassification to net income of gain on investments sold, net of tax of $0

    (0.3     —         —         —         (0.3     —         (0.3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    (0.7     —         —         —         (0.7     —         (0.7

Post-retirement benefits:

             

—Net actuarial loss, net of tax benefit of $2.3

    —         (5.9     —         —         (5.9     (0.5     (6.4

—Reclassification of actuarial gain to net income, net of tax of $0.2

    —         (0.3     —         —         (0.3     —         (0.3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    —         (6.2     —         —         (6.2     (0.5     (6.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss

    (0.7     (6.2     (146.2     (2.9     (156.0     (16.9     (172.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

  $ (0.2   $ (6.5   $ (884.1   $ (25.1   $ (915.9   $ (55.4   $ (971.3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

(dollars in millions)

  Available-for-
sale investments
    Post-
retirement
benefit
    Cumulative
translation
adjustment
    Cash flow
hedges
    Total
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of January 3, 2015

  $ 0.3     $ 1.9     $ (345.5   $ (4.5   $ (347.8   $ (18.7   $ (366.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fiscal 2015

             

Foreign currency translation:

             

—Net translation gain (loss) on foreign operations, net of tax expense of $11.1

    —         1.4       (365.1     —         (363.7     (20.0     (383.7

—Loss on net investment hedges, net of tax of $0

    —         —         (27.3     —         (27.3     —         (27.3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    —         1.4       (392.4     —         (391.0     (20.0     (411.0

Cash flow hedges (interest rate caps):

             

—Loss arising in the period, net of tax of $0

    —         —         —         (18.4     (18.4     —         (18.4

—Reclassification to net income, net of tax of $0

    —         —         —         0.7       0.7       —         0.7  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    —         —         —         (17.7     (17.7     —         (17.7

Available-for-sale investments:

             

—Net unrealized gain, net of tax expense of $0.1

    0.2       —         —         —         0.2       0.1       0.3  

Post-retirement benefits:

             

—Net actuarial (loss) gain, net of tax benefit of $0.3

    —         (3.0     —         —         (3.0     0.1       (2.9

—Reclassification of actuarial gain to net income, net of tax benefit of $0.4

    —         (0.6     —         —         (0.6     —         (0.6
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    —         (3.6     —         —         (3.6     0.1       (3.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

    0.2       (2.2     (392.4     (17.7     (412.1     (19.8     (431.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of January 2, 2016

  $ 0.5     $ (0.3   $ (737.9   $ (22.2   $ (759.9   $ (38.5   $ (798.4
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

(dollars in millions)

  Available-for-
sale investments
    Post-
retirement
benefit
    Cumulative
translation
adjustment
    Cash flow
hedges
    Total
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of July 3, 2014

  $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Successor 2014

             

Foreign currency translation:

             

—Net translation loss on foreign operations, net of tax expense of $7.5

    —         —         (345.5     —         (345.5     (18.8     (364.3

Cash flow hedges (interest rate caps):

             

—Loss arising in the period, net of tax expense respectively of $0

    —         —         —         (4.5     (4.5     —         (4.5

Available-for-sale investments:

             

—Net unrealized gain, net of tax expense of $0.2

    0.3       —         —         —         0.3       0.2       0.5  

Post-retirement benefits:

             

—Net actuarial gain (loss), net of tax expense of $3.1

    —         1.9       —         —         1.9       (0.1     1.8  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

    0.3       1.9       (345.5     (4.5     (347.8     (18.7     (366.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of January 3, 2015

  $ 0.3     $ 1.9     $ (345.5   $ (4.5   $ (347.8   $ (18.7   $ (366.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

             

(dollars in millions)

  Available-for-
sale investments
    Post-
retirement
benefit
    Cumulative
translation
adjustment
    Total
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of December 31, 2013

  $ 0.6     $ (3.2   $ (30.0   $ (32.6   $ 3.9     $ (28.7
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Predecessor 2014

           

Foreign currency translation:

           

—Net translation gain on foreign operations, net of tax expense of ($1.1)

    —         —         14.2       14.2       4.0       18.2  

—Gain on net investment hedges, net of tax expense of ($0.4)

    —         —         0.1       0.1       —         0.1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    —         —         14.3       14.3       4.0       18.3  

Available-for-sale investments:

           

—Net unrealized loss, net of tax benefit of $0.1

    —         —         —         —         (0.2     (0.2

Post-retirement benefits:

           

—Net actuarial (loss) gain, net of tax expense of ($0.1)

    —         (1.7     —         (1.7     0.1       (1.6

—Reclassification of actuarial loss to net income, net of tax expense of $0

    —         (0.3     —         (0.3     —         (0.3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    —         (2.0     —         (2.0     0.1       (1.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

    —         (2.0     14.3       12.3       3.9       16.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of July 2, 2014

  $ 0.6     $ (5.2   $ (15.7   $ (20.3   $ 7.8     $ (12.5
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

22. Related party transactions

A. Entities controlled by Blackstone (SUCCESSOR)

On July 3, 2014, Blackstone Management Partners L.L.C. (“BMP”), an affiliate of Blackstone, entered into a management services agreement pursuant to which it provides Gates with consulting and other services in relation to the operations of Gates including strategic planning, marketing and financial oversight. In consideration of these oversight services, Gates has agreed to pay BMP an annual fee of 1% of a covenant EBITDA measure defined under the agreements governing our Term Loans and Senior Notes. During Fiscal 2016, Gates incurred $6.1 million, compared with $7.0 million in Fiscal 2015, in respect of these oversight services and out-of-pocket expenses, of which there was no amount owing at either December 31, 2016 or January 2, 2016. During Successor 2014, Gates incurred $3.1 million in respect of these oversight services and out-of-pocket expenses, of which there was no amount owing at January 3, 2015.

Payments for such services will continue until the first to occur of (i) July 3, 2024, (ii) the date of a first underwritten public offering of shares of the Company or any of its controlling holding companies on a national securities exchange (an ‘IPO’) and (iii) Blackstone’s stake in the Company becoming less than 10% and worth less than $25 million.

Upon an IPO, the Company and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries will pay to BMP a milestone payment equal to the present value of all monitoring fee payments that would otherwise have accrued and been payable through the earlier of (i) the 3rd anniversary of the date of the IPO and (ii) the tenth anniversary of the closing date of the Acquisition. At its option, BMP may choose to defer receiving this milestone payment, in which event the monitoring payments may continue.

In addition, we have entered into a Support and Services Agreement with BMP. Under this agreement, the Company and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries reimburse BMP for customary support services provided by Blackstone’s portfolio operations group to the Company at BMP’s direction. BMP will invoice the Company for such services based on the time spent by the relevant personnel providing such services during the applicable period and Blackstone’s allocated costs of such personnel. During the periods presented, no amounts were paid or payable by Gates under this agreement. These services will continue until our Sponsor beneficially owns less than 10% of our ordinary shares and such shares have a fair market value of less than $25 million, or such earlier date as may be chosen by BMP.

During Successor 2014, Blackstone provided certain services to the Company in connection with the acquisition including arranging and negotiating the transaction and the funding for the transaction. In consideration for those services the Company paid BMP a fee of $51.5 million and Blackstone Tactical Opportunities Advisors LLC a fee of $5.3 million.

During August 2014, Blackstone acquired an interest in Alliance Automotive Group (“Alliance”), a wholesale distributor of automotive parts in France and the United Kingdom. Subsequent to this transaction, Gates had sales of $4.2 million to affiliates of Alliance during Successor 2014. Sales by Gates to affiliates of Alliance during Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2016 were $11.1 million and $20.0 million, respectively.

During the periods presented, Blackstone also held an interest in Optiv Inc., an entity that supplies Gates with certain IT-related services. During Successor 2014, Fiscal 2015 and Fiscal 2016, Gates paid Optiv Inc. $0.1 million, $0.2 million and $1.2 million, respectively.

B. Entities controlled by the members of Pinafore Coöperatief U.A. (PREDECESSOR)

Onex Partners Manager LP

On September 27, 2010, Onex Partners Manager LP (‘Onex’) entered into a management services agreement pursuant to which it provided Gates Acquisitions Limited, a subsidiary of Gates, with advisory, consulting and

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

other services in relation to the operations of Gates Acquisitions Limited and its subsidiaries including strategic planning, marketing and financial oversight. In consideration of these oversight services, Gates Acquisitions Limited agreed to pay Onex (or such other party as is designated by Onex) a fee of $1.8 million per annum plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. During Predecessor 2014, Gates Acquisitions Limited incurred $0.9 million in respect of these oversight services and out-of-pocket expenses.

It was further acknowledged and agreed that, from time to time, Onex may be requested to provide consulting and other services to Gates Acquisitions Limited, including in relation to acquisitions and disposals or the sale of debt or equity interests in or any similar financing transactions. During Predecessor 2014, there were no amounts payable in respect of such additional services.

As of July 3, 2014, Onex was no longer a related party to Gates.

CPPIB Equity Investments Inc.

On September 27, 2010, CPPIB Equity Investments Inc. (‘CPPIB’) entered into a management services agreement pursuant to which it provided Gates Acquisitions Limited with advisory, consulting and other services in relation to the operations of Gates Acquisitions Limited and its subsidiaries including strategic planning, marketing and financial oversight. In consideration of these oversight services, Gates Acquisitions Limited agreed to pay CPPIB (or such other party as is designated by CPPIB) a fee of $1.2 million per annum plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. During Predecessor 2014, Gates Acquisitions Limited accrued and paid $0.6 million in respect of these oversight services and out-of-pocket expenses.

It was further acknowledged and agreed that, from time to time, CPPIB may be requested to provide consulting and other services to Gates Acquisitions Limited, including in relation to acquisitions and disposals or the sale of debt or equity interests in or any similar financing transactions. During Predecessor 2014, there were no amounts payable in respect of such additional services.

As of July 3, 2014, CPPIB was no longer a related party to Gates.

C. Equity method investees

Sales to and purchases from equity method investees were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014            Predecessor 2014  

Sales

   $ 2.3     $ 2.9     $ 1.5          $ 1.7  

Purchases

   $ (9.7   $ (10.8   $ (5.7        $ (5.9

Amounts outstanding in respect of these transactions were payables of $0.3 million as of December 31, 2016, compared with $0.5 million as of January 2, 2016.

D. Non-Gates entities controlled by non-controlling shareholders

Sales to and purchases from non-Gates entities controlled by non-controlling shareholders were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014            Predecessor 2014  

Sales

   $ 49.3     $ 42.4     $ 22.3          $ 23.4  

Purchases

   $ (23.3   $ (20.0   $ (13.5        $ (14.0

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Amounts outstanding in respect of these transactions were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
December 31,
2016
     As of
January 2,
2016
 

Receivables

   $ 3.6      $ 4.2  

Payables

   $ (3.3    $ (2.0

23. Commitments

A. Leases

Future minimum lease payments under operating and capital leases that had initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Operating      Capital      Total  

Fiscal year

        

2017

   $ 27.8      $ 0.3      $ 28.1  

2018

     19.6        0.3        19.9  

2019

     10.9        0.3        11.2  

2020

     9.2        0.3        9.5  

2021

     7.2        0.3        7.5  

Thereafter

     67.8        0.3        68.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total minimum payments

   $ 142.5      $ 1.8      $ 144.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Minimum payments have not been reduced by minimum sublease rental income of $5.6 million as of December 31, 2016, compared with $8.9 million as of January 2, 2016, due in the future under non-cancelable subleases.

The rental expense recognized in respect of assets held under operating leases was as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Fiscal 2016     Fiscal 2015     Successor 2014            Predecessor 2014  

Minimum payments

   $ 35.0     $ 37.0     $ 18.8          $ 22.1  

Less: Sublease rentals

     (3.5     (3.4     (1.3          (1.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 
   $ 31.5   $ 33.6   $ 17.5        $ 20.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

 

No arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments.

B. Capital and other commitments

As of December 31, 2016, Gates had entered into contractual commitments for the purchase of property, plant and equipment amounting to $9.9 million, compared with $11.1 million as of January 2, 2016, and for the purchase of non-integral computer software amounting to $6.9 million, compared with $1.1 million as of January 2, 2016. As of December 31, 2016, Gates had entered into contractual commitments for non-capital items such as raw materials and supplies amounting to $14.3 million, compared with $7.9 million as of January 2, 2016.

C. Letters of credit

As of December 31, 2016, Gates’ revolving credit facilities of $450.0 million, compared with $450.0 million as of January 2, 2016, were undrawn for cash but there were letters of credit outstanding against the asset-backed

 

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Notes to the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

revolving facility amounting to $54.3 million, compared with $49.7 million as of January 2, 2016. Also, Gates had outstanding performance bonds, letters of credit and bank guarantees amounting to $3.2 million, compared with $24.1 million as of January 2, 2016, in addition to those outstanding under the asset-backed revolver.

D. Company–owned life insurance policies

Gates is the beneficiary of a number of corporate-owned life assurance policies against which it borrows from the relevant life assurance company. As of December 31, 2016, the surrender value of the policies was $906.3 million, compared with $884.3 million as of January 2, 2016, and the amount outstanding on the related loans was $904.1 million, compared with $882.2 million as of January 2, 2016. For financial reporting purposes, these amounts are offset and the net receivable of $2.2 million, compared with $2.1 million as of January 2, 2016, is included in other receivables.

24. Contingencies

Gates is, from time to time, party to general legal proceedings and claims, which arise in the ordinary course of business. Gates is also, from time to time, party to legal proceedings and claims in respect of environmental obligations, product liability, intellectual property and other matters which arise in the ordinary course of business and against which management believes Gates has meritorious defenses available.

While it is not possible to quantify the financial impact or predict the outcome of all pending claims and litigation, management does not anticipate that the outcome of any current proceedings or known claims, either individually or in aggregate, will materially affect Gates’ financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

25. Subsequent Events

During March and April 2017, Gates completed several refinancing transactions to re-price the Euro Term Loans, extend the maturities of certain debt tranches and to raise additional debt to repay existing debt. In March 2017, $150.0 million of new Dollar Senior Notes was raised and in April 2017 an additional €466.2 million was raised under the Euro Term Loan facility. The proceeds from these transactions were used in April 2017 to repay $650.0 million of the existing Dollar Term Loan, keeping the refinancing transactions leverage neutral.

In June 2017, Gates finalized the purchase of 100% of GTF Engineering and Services UK Limited, the owner of the majority of the net assets of Techflow Flexibles, for $36.7 million. Techflow Flexibles is a fully integrated engineering, manufacturing and commercial operation based in the United Kingdom that specializes in high-pressure flexible hoses. With this acquisition, Gates’ portfolio of products now provides nearly complete coverage of high-performance land and off-shore oil and gas applications.

In September 2017, Gates completed an annuity purchase for most of the retirees in its largest U.S. defined benefit pension plan. The $154.0 million purchase price, funded from plan assets, settled $155.1 million of the pension benefit obligation. The net post-retirement benefit obligation has therefore reduced by $1.1 million.

On October 2, 2017 Gates completed the acquisition of Atlas Hydraulics for 100 million Canadian dollars (approximately $80 million). Atlas Hydraulics is a fully-integrated product engineering, manufacturing, and commercial business headquartered in Ontario, Canada. With locations in Canada, the U.S. and Mexico, the company specializes in the design, manufacture, and supply of hydraulic tube and hose assemblies.

Apart from the above, no other subsequent events or transactions that warrant disclosure have been identified during the period from January 1, 2017 to November 15, 2017.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Condensed consolidated statements of operations

(unaudited)

 

(dollars in millions, except for per share amounts)

   Nine months ended
September 30,
2017
    Nine months ended
October 1,
2016
 

Net sales

   $ 2,259.9     $ 2,079.3  

Cost of sales

     (1,343.9     (1,262.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     916.0       816.4  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     (586.1     (570.0

Transaction-related costs

     (11.3     —    

Impairments

     —         (1.4

Restructuring expenses

     (8.3     (8.0

Other operating income

     0.1       0.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income from continuing operations

     310.4       237.3  

Interest expense

     (179.0     (162.4

Other (expense) income

     (46.1     5.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before taxes

     85.3       80.2  

Income tax expense

     (32.9     (15.1

Equity in net income of equity method investees, net of tax expense respectively of $0 and $0

     —         0.1  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

     52.4       65.2  

Gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax expense respectively of $0 and $0.7

     0.1       3.8  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     52.5       69.0  

Non-controlling interests

     (20.0     (21.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to shareholders

   $ 32.5     $ 47.8  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share

    

Basic

    

Earnings per share from continuing operations

   $ 0.10     $ 0.14  

Earnings per share from discontinued operations

     —         0.01  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share

   $ 0.10     $ 0.15  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

    

Earnings per share from continuing operations

   $ 0.10     $ 0.14  

Earnings per share from discontinued operations

     —         0.01  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share

   $ 0.10     $ 0.15  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income

(unaudited)

 

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
    Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Net income

   $ 52.5     $ 69.0  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

    

Foreign currency translation:

    

– Net translation gain on foreign operations, net of tax benefit (expense) respectively of $13.7 and ($0.3)

     280.4       0.3  

– Loss on net investment hedges, net of tax expense respectively of $0 and $0

     (90.9     (21.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total foreign currency translation movements

     189.5       (20.8

Cash flow hedges (interest rate caps):

    

– Loss arising in the period, net of tax expense respectively of $0 and $0

     (6.4     (19.9

– Reclassification to net income, net of tax expense respectively of ($1.4) and $0

     7.0       3.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash flow hedges movement

     0.6       (16.6

Available-for-sale investments:

    

– Net unrealized loss, net of tax benefit respectively of $0 and $0.2

     0.1       (1.0

– Reclassification to net income of the gain on investments sold, net of tax expense respectively of $0 and $0

     —         (0.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale investment movement

     0.1       (1.3

Post-retirement benefits:

    

– Reclassification of actuarial loss (gain) to net income, net of tax (expense) benefit respectively of ($1.1) and $0.2

     2.1       (0.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     192.3       (38.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income for the period

     244.8       30.1  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to shareholders:

    

– Arising from continuing operations

     205.6       (6.1

– Arising from discontinued operations

     0.1       3.8  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     205.7       (2.3

Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests

     39.1       32.4  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 244.8     $ 30.1  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Condensed consolidated balance sheets

(unaudited)

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
September 30,
2017
    As of
December 31,
2016
 

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 528.4     $ 527.2  

Restricted cash

     1.6       1.6  

Trade accounts receivable, net

     745.5       650.5  

Inventories

     448.3       366.9  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     89.7       78.5  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     1,813.5       1,624.7  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current assets

    

Property, plant and equipment, net

     637.4       599.6  

Goodwill

     2,067.2       1,912.3  

Pension surplus

     46.8       42.1  

Intangible assets, net

     2,137.6       2,144.1  

Other non-current assets

     53.6       60.5  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 6,756.1     $ 6,383.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity

    

Current liabilities

    

Bank overdrafts

   $ 0.6     $ 0.3  

Debt, current portion

     32.7       46.6  

Trade accounts payable

     363.2       313.1  

Accrued expenses

     122.8       109.5  

Other current liabilities

     115.6       110.0  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     634.9       579.5  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

    

Debt, less current portion

     3,882.8       3,790.0  

Post-retirement benefit obligations

     169.4       171.6  

Taxes payable

     83.8       95.0  

Deferred income taxes

     629.2       652.3  

Other non-current liabilities

     58.8       26.5  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     5,458.9       5,314.9  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingent liabilities (see note 16)

    

Shareholders’ equity

    

Shares, par value of $0.0001 each - authorized shares: 1,000,000,000; outstanding shares: 321,752,488 (December 31, 2016: authorized shares: 1,000,000,000; outstanding shares: 321,953,487)

     —         —    

Additional paid in capital

     1,628.5       1,625.0  

Treasury stock, at cost, 1,002,900 and 696,900 shares

     (5.1     (3.5

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (742.7     (915.9

Retained profit (deficit)

     18.2       (14.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     898.9       691.3  

Non-controlling interests

     398.3       377.1  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     1,297.2       1,068.4  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 6,756.1     $ 6,383.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows

(unaudited)

 

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30,
2017
    Nine months ended
October 1,
2016
 

Cash flows from operating activities

    

Net income

   $ 52.5     $ 69.0  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     158.2       188.6  

Impairment of intangibles and other assets

     0.1       1.4  

Gain on disposal of businesses

     0.1       (3.1

Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

     1.1       0.3  

Non-cash foreign currency loss on net debt and debt hedging instruments

     47.6       —    

Other net non-cash financing costs

     39.2       14.1  

Gain on disposal of available-for-sale securities

     —         (0.3

Share-based compensation expense

     2.9       3.3  

Decrease in post-employment benefit obligations (net)

     (5.6     (3.6

Deferred income taxes

     (37.0     (34.8

Other operating activities

     0.4       0.2  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:

    

– Increase in accounts receivable

     (68.6     (66.9

– (Increase) decrease in inventories

     (55.8     6.1  

– Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets

     (5.2     (9.1

– Increase in accounts payable

     30.1       16.4  

– Increase in taxes payable

     6.6       23.7  

– Decrease increase in other liabilities

     (24.0     (4.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     142.6       200.4  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

    

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

     (57.8     (40.3

Purchases of intangible assets

     (6.9     (2.7

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

     1.9       4.3  

Adjustments to proceeds from the sale of disposed businesses

     (0.3     (0.6

Proceeds from the sale of investments

     —         0.7  

Purchase of businesses

     (36.7     —    

Decrease in restricted cash

     —         2.6  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (99.8     (36.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

    

Issue of share capital

     0.6       0.9  

Buy-back of share capital

     (1.6     (1.5

Draw down of debt

     644.7       —    

Repayment of debt

     (670.1     (60.6

Financing costs paid

     (17.4     —    

Receipts (payments) on foreign currency derivatives

     3.6       (1.9

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

     (17.9     (31.4

Other financing activities

     (0.1     (0.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (58.2     (94.6

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     16.6       3.4  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     1.2       73.2  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     527.2       335.7  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

   $ 528.4     $ 408.9  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental schedule of cash flows

    

Interest paid

   $ (169.2   $ (168.3

Income taxes paid, net

   $ (64.9   $ (26.2

Accrued capital expenditure at the period end

   $ (1.9   $ —    

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Condensed consolidated statements of shareholders’ equity

(unaudited)

 

(dollars in millions)

  Additional
paid-in-capital
    Treasury
stock
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
(loss) income
    Retained
(deficit)
earnings
    Total
shareholders’
Equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of December 31, 2016

  $ 1,625.0     $ (3.5   $ (915.9   $ (14.3   $ 691.3     $ 377.1     $ 1,068.4  

Nine months ended September 30, 2017

             

Net income

    —         —         —         32.5       32.5       20.0       52.5  

Other comprehensive income

    —         —         173.2       —         173.2       19.1       192.3  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

    —         —         173.2       32.5       205.7       39.1       244.8  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other changes in equity:

             

– Issue of shares to management

    0.6       —         —         —         0.6       —         0.6  

Buy-back of shares from management

    —         (1.6     —         —         (1.6     —         (1.6

– Share-based incentives, net of tax benefit of $0

    2.9       —         —         —         2.9       —         2.9  

– Dividends paid or payable to non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         (17.9     (17.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2017

  $ 1,628.5     $ (5.1   $ (742.7   $ 18.2     $ 898.9     $ 398.3     $ 1,297.2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(dollars in millions)

  Additional
paid-in-capital
    Treasury
stock
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
    Retained
(deficit)
earnings
    Total
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of January 2, 2016

  $ 1,619.7     $ (1.5   $ (759.9   $ (72.0   $ 786.3     $ 406.3     $ 1,192.6  

Nine months ended October 1, 2016

             

Net income

    —         —         —         47.8       47.8       21.2       69.0  

Other comprehensive (loss) income

    —         —         (50.1     —         (50.1     11.2       (38.9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive (loss) income

    —         —         (50.1     47.8       (2.3     32.4       30.1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other changes in equity:

             

– Issue of shares to management

    0.9       —         —         —         0.9       —         0.9  

Buy-back of shares from management

    —         (1.5     —         —         (1.5     —         (1.5

– Share-based incentives, net of tax benefit of $0

    3.3       —         —         —         3.3       —         3.3  

– Dividends paid or payable to non-controlling interests

    —         —         —         —         —         (31.4     (31.4
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of October 1, 2016

  $ 1,623.9     $ (3.0   $ (810.0   $ (24.2   $ 786.7     $ 407.3     $ 1,194.0  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements

1. Background and basis of preparation

A. Background

Omaha Topco Ltd. (‘the Company’) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on May 12, 2014 by investment funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P. (‘Blackstone’).

In these condensed consolidated financial statements, all references to ‘Gates’, the ‘Group’, ‘we’, ‘us’, ‘our’ refer, unless the context requires otherwise, to the Company and its subsidiaries.

Gates manufactures a wide range of power transmission and fluid power products and components for a large variety of industrial and automotive applications, both in the aftermarkets and first-fit channels, throughout the world.

B. Accounting periods

These condensed consolidated financial statements cover the 272 day period from January 1, 2017 to September 30, 2017, with comparative information for the 272 day period from January 3, 2016 to October 1, 2016.

The Company’s year end is the Saturday closest to December 31.

C. Basis of preparation

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (‘U.S. GAAP’) and are presented in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated. They contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of September 30, 2017 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods ended September 30, 2017 and October 1, 2016. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year.

These condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared on substantially the same basis as Gates’ audited annual consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2016. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 has been derived from those audited financial statements.

The accounting policies used in preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied in the prior year, except for the adoption of the following new Accounting Standard Updates (‘ASU’) at the beginning of 2017, all of which were adopted using the method prescribed by the respective ASU:

 

  ASU 2015-02 Consolidation’ (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis

 

  ASU 2015-16 Business Combinations ’ (Topic 805): Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments

 

  ASU 2016-09 Compensation – Stock Compensation’ (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-based Payment Accounting

 

  ASU 2017-04 ‘Intangibles – Goodwill and Other’ (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment

In January 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (‘FASB’) issued ASU 2017-04 which eliminates step 2 of the Goodwill impairment test. Instead, an entity should perform its goodwill impairment

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount. An entity should recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value (but the loss recognized may not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit). The ASU is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019. We have early adopted this pronouncement on a prospective basis.

The above accounting updates have not had and we believe will not have a significant impact on Gates’ consolidated financial statements.

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2016, prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, included elsewhere in this prospectus.

2. Recently issued accounting pronouncements

Listed within the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus are accounting pronouncements that are relevant to Gates’ operations but which the Company has not yet adopted. The following new accounting pronouncements issued in 2017, and updates to accounting pronouncements issued in previous years, are also relevant to Gates’ operations but have not yet been adopted.

ASU 2017-01 ‘Business Combinations’ (Topic 805): Clarifying the definition of a business

In January 2017, the FASB issued an ASU which better defines a business as having three elements: inputs, processes and outputs.

The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. We do not expect any impact on our consolidated financial statements from adopting this standard update, but it may affect the recognition and measurement of entities acquired in the future.

ASU 2017-07 ‘Compensation- Retirement Benefits’ (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Costs and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost

In March 2017, the FASB issued an ASU which requires that an employer report the service cost component of its net periodic pension and postretirement costs in the same line item as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by the relevant employees during the period. The other components of net periodic benefit cost (which include the interest cost, actual return on plan assets, and the amortization of any prior service cost or credit and prior actuarial gains or losses) are required to be presented in the income statement separately from the service cost component and outside of operating income. If a separate line item is used to present these other components of net periodic benefit cost, that line item must be appropriately described. If a separate line item is not used, an entity should disclose the line item in the income statement in which these other components are included.

The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We expect the adoption of this standard update to affect the disclosure and presentation of our net periodic benefit costs, but we have not yet quantified the impact to our financial statements.

ASU 2017-09 ‘Stock Compensation’ (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting

In May 2017, the FASB issued an ASU which clarifies when an entity should apply modification accounting by providing guidance on which changes to the terms or conditions of a stock compensation award will require modification accounting.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

The ASU is effective for all entities for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. The amendments in this standard update should be applied prospectively. We do not expect any impact on our consolidated financial statements of adopting this standard update, but it may affect the recognition and measurement of stock compensation in the future should we modify our stock compensation plan.

ASU 2017-12 ‘Derivatives and Hedging’ (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities

In August 2017, the FASB issued an ASU with the objective of improving the financial reporting of hedging relationships to better portray the economic results of an entity’s risk management activities in its financial statements. The amendments in ASU 2017-12 require an entity to present the earnings effect of the hedging instrument in the same income statement line item in which the earnings effect of the hedged item is reported. The new approach no longer separately measures and reports hedge ineffectiveness.

The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted in any interim period after issuance of ASU 2017-12. An entity should apply a cumulative-effect adjustment related to eliminating the separate measurement of ineffectiveness to accumulated OCI and retained earnings as of the beginning of the fiscal year that the entity adopts. The amended presentation and disclosure guidance is required only prospectively. We expect the adoption of this standard update to affect the disclosure and presentation of our derivative and hedging activities, but we have not yet quantified the impact to our financial statements.

ASU 2014-09 ‘Revenue From Contracts With Customers’ (Topic 606): Revenue Recognition

ASU 2016-08 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net)

ASU 2016-10 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing

ASU 2016-12 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’ (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients

ASU 2017-13 ‘Revenue From Contracts With Customers’ (Topic 606): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs

In May 2014, the FASB issued an ASU providing new guidance on the requirements for revenue recognition. The standard update provides a single principles-based, five-step model to be applied to all contracts with customers. The five steps are: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The ASU also sets out requirements to disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. These disclosures include qualitative and quantitative information about an entity’s contracts with customers, significant judgments, and changes in those judgments, made in applying the standard to such contracts, and any assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract with a customer.

This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period.

To assess the impact of the new guidance and to implement identified changes, Gates has established a cross functional implementation team, which includes representatives from all of our business segments. We utilized a bottoms-up approach to analyze the impact of the new standard on our contracts with customers by reviewing our

 

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current accounting policies and practices to identify potential differences that would result from applying the requirements of the new standard to revenues arising from such contracts. In addition, we are in the process of identifying the appropriate changes to our business processes, systems and controls to support recognition and disclosure under the standard upon adoption.

While we are continuing to assess all potential impacts of the new standard, we currently believe the most significant impact will be in relation to warranty reserves, primarily because of the identification of a separate performance obligation in relation to warranties offered or implied on certain products, resulting in a reduction in the revenue recognized at the time of the sale.

We have completed our initial impact assessment, which is based on a review of sample contracts representative of the range of our existing contracts. During the remainder of 2017, Gates will continue to finalize the initial impact assessment and design and implement changes to processes, systems and internal controls to be in a position to report under the new accounting standard upon adoption in the first quarter of 2018.

The new guidance will be effective for Gates at the beginning of 2018, and will supersede the current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. Entities have the option of using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach for the adoption of the standard. We currently anticipate adopting the standard at the beginning of 2018, using the modified retrospective method. We believe ASU 2017-13 will not have a material impact to our financial statements.

ASU 2016-02 ‘Leases (Topic 842)’

In February 2016, the FASB issued an ASU which introduces a lessee model that will bring most leases of property, plant and equipment onto the balance sheet. It requires a lessee to recognize a lease obligation (present value of future lease payments) and also a ‘right of use asset’ for all leases, although certain short-term leases are exempted from the standard. The ASU introduces two models for the subsequent measurement of the lease asset and liability, depending on whether the lease qualifies as a ‘finance lease’ or an ‘operating lease’. This distinction focuses on whether or not effective control of the asset is being transferred from the lessor to the lessee.

The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The impact on our consolidated financial statements of adopting this standard update, which will affect the recognition, measurement and presentation of leases, is expected to be material given the number and value of leases held. In 2017, we commenced our assessment of the impacts on our business of this ASU but this assessment is not yet finalized and we continue to evaluate the impacts.

3. Acquisitions

Description and financial effect of acquisitions

In June 2017, Gates purchased 100% of GTF Engineering and Services UK Limited, the owner of the majority of the net assets of Techflow Flexibles, for $36.7 million. Techflow Flexibles is a fully integrated engineering, manufacturing and commercial operation based in the United Kingdom that specializes in high-pressure flexible hoses. With this acquisition, Gates’ portfolio of products now provides nearly complete coverage of high-performance land and off-shore applications.

Gates incurred costs related to the acquisition of $1.5 million, which are all included in the transaction-related costs line in the statement of operations.

 

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The following is Omaha Topco Ltd.’s preliminary record of net assets acquired:

 

(dollars in millions)

      

Assets acquired

  

Accounts receivable

   $ 1.7  

Inventories

     5.1  

Prepaid expenses and other receivables

     1.7  

Property, plant and equipment

     11.3  

Intangible assets

     9.0  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     28.8  
  

 

 

 

Liabilities acquired

  

Accounts payable

     2.6  

Accrued expenses

     4.8  

Other current liabilities

     0.3  

Taxes payable

     1.9  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     9.6  
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $ 19.2  
  

 

 

 

Provisional goodwill has been recognized as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

      

Consideration

   $ 36.7  

Net assets acquired

     (19.2
  

 

 

 

Provisional goodwill

   $ 17.5  
  

 

 

 

The provisional goodwill of $17.5 million arising from the acquisition relates largely to the expected enhancement to Gates’ ability to make and supply long-length and large-diameter hoses, primarily for the oil & gas exploration and production industries. None of the provisional goodwill recognized is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.

The acquisition accounting for inventories, property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and related tax balances had not been completed as of the date of issue of these condensed consolidated financial statements and the values associated with the acquisition accounting are therefore still subject to change. Goodwill is accordingly provisional pending the finalization of the valuation of these net assets.

Pro forma information has not been presented for this acquisition due to its size relative to Gates.

4. Segment information

A. Background

ASC 280 ‘Segment Reporting’ requires segment information provided in the consolidated financial statements to reflect the information that was provided to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of making decisions about allocating resources and in assessing the performance of each segment. The chief executive officer (‘CEO’) of Gates serves as the chief operating decision maker.

The segment information provided in these consolidated financial statements reflects the information that is used by the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of making decisions about allocating resources and in assessing the performance of each segment. These decisions are based on net sales and Adjusted EBITDA (defined below).

 

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B. Operating segments

Gates manufactures a wide range of power transmission and fluid power products and components for a large variety of industrial and automotive applications, both in the aftermarkets and first-fit channels, throughout the world.

During 2016 and 2017, Gates has been transitioning its operations to align around its two primary product line businesses, Power Transmission and Fluid Power, including reorganizing the management team roles and responsibilities, introducing global product management functions, centralizing cost functions, implementing new processes and systems, and changing internal reports presented to the chief operating decision maker to reflect this strategic re-focus on product lines. This change in the way in which the Company is managed has necessitated a change in Gates’ reportable operating segments from regional segments to product line segments. This change became effective in the third quarter of 2017. As a consequence, segment information in these financial statements has been presented on the new product line basis. Information for the nine months ended October 1, 2016 has been retrospectively recast to reflect this change.

Our reportable segments are now identified on the basis of our primary product lines, as this is the basis on which information is now provided to the CEO for the purposes of allocating resources and assessing the performance of Gates’ businesses. Our operating and reporting segments are therefore Power Transmission and Fluid Power.

C. Measure of segment profit or loss

The CEO uses Adjusted EBITDA, as defined below, to measure the profitability of each segment. Adjusted EBITDA is, therefore, the measure of segment profit or loss presented in Gates’ segment disclosures.

‘EBITDA’ represents net income for the period before net finance costs, income taxes, depreciation and amortization derived from financial information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA before specific items that are considered to hinder comparison of the performance of our businesses either year-over-year or with other businesses. During the periods presented, the specific items excluded from EBITDA in computing Adjusted EBITDA primarily included:

 

  the non-cash compensation charge in relation to share-based compensation;

 

  transaction-related costs incurred in business combinations and major corporate transactions;

 

  impairments, comprising impairments of goodwill and significant impairments or write downs of other assets;

 

  net interest relating to post-retirement benefit obligations, significant lump-sum settlements and the amortization of prior period actuarial gains and losses;

 

  restructuring costs;

 

  the net gain or loss on disposals and on the exit of businesses; and

 

  fees paid to Blackstone for monitoring, advisory and consulting services.

Segment asset information is not provided to the chief operating decision maker and therefore segment asset information has not been presented. Due to the nature of Gates’ operations, cash generation and profitability are viewed as the key measures rather than an asset base measure.

 

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D. Net sales and Adjusted EBITDA – continuing operations

 

     Net Sales  

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Power Transmission

   $ 1,496.3      $ 1,407.3  

Fluid Power

     763.6        672.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Continuing operations

   $ 2,259.9      $ 2,079.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Adjusted EBITDA  

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Power Transmission

   $ 342.4      $ 313.5  

Fluid Power

     153.7        133.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Continuing operations

   $ 496.1      $ 447.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sales between reporting segments and the impact of such sales on Adjusted EBITDA for each segment are not included in internal reports presented to the CEO and have therefore not been included above.

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income from continuing operations:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 496.1      $ 447.0  

Depreciation and amortization

     (158.2      (188.6

Share-based compensation

     (2.9      (3.3

Transaction-related costs (1)

     (11.3      —    

Impairments

     —          (1.4

Benefit from sale of inventory impaired in a prior period (2)

     —          0.6  

Restructuring expenses

     (8.3      (8.0

Adjustments relating to post-retirement benefits

     (0.6      (4.8

Other operating income

     0.1        0.3  

Sponsor fees

     (4.5      (4.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income from continuing operations

     310.4        237.3  

Interest expense

     (179.0      (162.4

Other (expense) income

     (46.1      5.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     85.3        80.2  

Income tax expense

     (32.9      (15.1

Equity in net income of equity method investees, net of tax

     —          0.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

   $ 52.4      $ 65.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)  

Transaction-related costs incurred during the first nine months of 2017 included $4.3 million related to payments made on resolution of certain contingencies that affected the purchase price paid by Blackstone on acquiring Gates in July 2014 and $2.0 million related to professional fees incurred as part of the debt

 

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  refinancing initiated during March 2017. The remainder of the costs related to acquisition activities including the acquisitions of Techflow Flexibles and Atlas Hydraulics. Please refer to Note 19 in these condensed consolidated financial statements.
(2) This benefit relates to inventory sold during second quarter of 2016 that had been previously impaired as part of a restructuring initiative. The initial impairment was excluded from Adjusted EBITDA when it was recognized in 2015. For consistency, the recovery in the value of the inventory through its sale has therefore also been excluded from Adjusted EBITDA, to the extent of the original impairment recognized on the inventory sold.

5. Restructuring initiatives

Gates continues to undertake various restructuring activities to streamline its operations, consolidate and take advantage of available capacity and resources, and ultimately achieve net cost reductions. Restructuring activities include efforts to integrate and rationalize Gates’ businesses and to relocate manufacturing operations to lower cost locations. A majority of the accrual for restructuring costs is expected to be utilized during 2018.

Restructuring costs of $8.3 million were recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2017, including $6.1 million in relation to severance costs, largely in the U.S., Europe and China. Restructuring costs of $8.0 million were recognized during the nine months ended October 1, 2016, including $7.3 million in relation to severance costs, largely in North America and Europe.

Restructuring costs recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for each segment were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Power Transmission

   $ 5.6      $ 4.2  

Fluid Power

     2.7        3.8  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Continuing operations

   $ 8.3      $ 8.0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following summarizes the restructuring reserves activity for the periods presented:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Balance as of the beginning of the period

   $ 5.0      $ 5.7  

Charge for the period

     6.5        6.6  

Utilized during the period

     (7.1      (6.6

Released during the period

     (0.1      (0.8

Foreign currency translation

     0.1        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of the end of the period

   $ 4.4      $ 4.9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Restructuring reserves are included in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
September 30, 2017
     As of
October 1, 2016
 

Other current liabilities

   $ 3.9      $ 4.4  

Other non-current liabilities

     0.5        0.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 4.4      $ 4.9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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6. Income taxes

For interim income tax reporting Gates estimates its annual effective tax rate and applies this effective tax rate to its year to date pre-tax income. The tax effects of unusual or infrequently occurring items, including the effects of changes in tax laws or rates, are reported in the interim period in which they occur.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company had income tax expense of $32.9 million on pre-tax income of $85.3 million, resulting in an effective income tax rate of 38.6% compared with an income tax expense of $15.1 million on pre-tax income of $80.2 million, which resulted in an effective income tax rate of 18.8% for the nine months ended October 1, 2016. The increase in the effective tax rate for fiscal year 2017 is primarily the result of our geographical mix of earnings, the buyout of one of the U.S. pension plans, and changes in valuation allowances of $14.5 million. In fiscal year 2016 the company recognized tax benefits related to the release of uncertain tax positions, tax law changes, and non-taxable debt forgiveness income of $5.5 million.

7. Earnings per share

Basic income per share represents net income divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the fiscal year. Diluted income per share considers the effect of potential shares, unless the inclusion of the potential shares would have an anti-dilutive effect. The treasury stock method is used to determine the potential dilutive shares resulting from assumed exercises of equity related instruments.

The computation of net income per share is presented below:

 

     Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Net income attributable to shareholders of Omaha Topco Ltd. (in millions)

   $ 32.5      $ 47.8  

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

     321,832,684        322,040,725  

Dilutive effect of share-based awards

     6,290,702        1,724,819  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding

     328,123,386        323,765,544  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic net income per share

   $ 0.10      $ 0.15  

Diluted net income per share

   $ 0.10      $ 0.15  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, shares totaling 268,608, compared with 5,626,281 shares for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, were excluded from the diluted income per share calculation because they were anti-dilutive.

8. Inventories

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
September 30, 2017
     As of
December 31, 2016
 

Raw materials and supplies

   $ 118.2      $ 92.6  

Work in progress

     29.2        23.7  

Finished goods

     300.9        250.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total inventories

     448.3        366.9  

Less excess of FIFO over LIFO cost

     —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 448.3      $ 366.9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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9. Goodwill

Analysis of movements

 

(dollars in millions)

   Power Transmission      Fluid Power      Total  

Carrying amount

        

As of December 31, 2016

   $ 1,323.0      $ 589.3      $ 1,912.3  

Reclassification of goodwill between segments

     7.2        (7.2      —    

Acquisition

     —          17.5        17.5  

Foreign currency translation

     96.4        41.0        137.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2017

   $ 1,426.6      $ 640.6      $ 2,067.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

On June 12, 2017, Gates completed the acquisition of the Techflow businesses. Please see note 3 within these financial statements and notes for more detail.

As discussed in note 4, the Company’s segments were recast for a change that occurred in the third quarter of 2017. The impact of the segment change on goodwill was initially estimated as of July 1, 2017. The reallocation of goodwill was finalized based on the relative fair value of the reporting units as of September 30, 2017. As part of the finalization of this allocation during September 2017, a reclassification of $7.2 million between the segments has been made.

10. Intangible assets

 

     As of September 30, 2017      As of December 31, 2016  

(dollars in millions)

   Cost      Accumulated
amortization
and
impairment
    Net      Cost      Accumulated
amortization
and
impairment
    Net  

Finite-lived:

               

– Customer relationships

   $ 2,026.2      $ (393.1   $ 1,633.1      $ 1,935.1      $ (288.8   $ 1,646.3  

– Technology

     95.5        (84.7     10.8        86.0        (79.8     6.2  

– Capitalized software

     44.4        (20.1     24.3        38.3        (16.1     22.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,166.1        (497.9     1,668.2        2,059.4        (384.7     1,674.7  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Indefinite-lived:

               

– Brands and trade names

     513.4        (44.0     469.4        513.4        (44.0     469.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

   $ 2,679.5      $ (541.9   $ 2,137.6      $ 2,572.8      $ (428.7   $ 2,144.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the amortization expense recognized in respect of intangible assets was $98.3 million, compared with $116.2 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2016. In addition, movements in foreign currency exchange rates resulted in an increase in the nine months ended September 30, 2017, of $76.4 million, compared with an increase of $8.0 million during the nine months ended October 1, 2016, in the net carrying value of total intangible assets.

The estimated future annual amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

      

Fiscal year

  

Remainder of 2017

   $ 32.3  

2018

   $ 129.3  

2019

   $ 129.3  

2020

   $ 129.3  

2021

   $ 127.0  

2022

   $ 121.9  

 

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11. Derivative financial instruments

Gates is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. From time to time, Gates uses derivative financial instruments, principally foreign currency swaps, forward foreign currency contracts and interest rate caps (options), to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk and interest rate risk. Gates does not hold or issue derivatives for speculative purposes and monitors closely the credit quality of the institutions with which it transacts.

Gates recognizes derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Gates designates certain of its currency swaps as net investment hedges and designates its interest rate caps as cash flow hedges. The effective portion of the gain or loss on the designated derivative instrument is recognized in other comprehensive income (“OCI”) and reclassified into net income in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative instrument representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in current period net income.

All other derivative instruments not designated in an effective hedging relationship are considered economic hedges and the change in their fair value is recognized in net income in each period.

The following table sets out the fair value loss before tax recognized in OCI in relation to the instruments designated as net investment hedging instruments:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Fair value loss recognized in OCI in relation to:

     

Euro-denominated debt

   ($ 60.5    ($ 13.6

Designated cross currency swaps

     (30.4      (7.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net fair value loss

   ($ 90.9    ($ 21.1

The closing fair value of the designated currency swaps as of September 30, 2017 was a liability of $32.4 million, compared with an asset of $0.5 million as of December 31, 2016.

The following table sets out the movement before tax recognized in OCI in relation to the interest rate caps:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Movement recognized in OCI in relation to:

     

Fair value loss on interest rate caps

   ($ 6.4    ($ 19.9

Deferred premium reclassified from OCI to net income

     8.4        3.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total OCI movements

   $ 2.0      ($ 16.6

The closing fair value of the interest rates caps as of September 30, 2017 was a liability of $12.5 million compared with a liability of $14.7 million as of December 31, 2016.

Management does not designate its currency forward contracts, which are used primarily in respect of material procurement, as hedging instruments for the purposes of hedge accounting under ASC Topic 815 ‘ Derivatives and Hedging ’. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, a net loss of $8.4 million, compared with a $1.8 million net loss for the prior year period, was recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses on the fair valuation of these currency contracts.

 

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The fair value of derivative financial instruments held by Gates was as follows:

 

     As of September 30, 2017     As of December 31, 2016  

(dollars in millions)

   Other
current
assets
     Other
current
liabilities
    Other non-
current
liabilities
    Net     Other
current
assets
     Other non-
current
assets
     Other
current
liabilities
    Other non-
current
liabilities
    Net  

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

                     

Currency swaps

   $ 3.7      $ —       $ (36.1   $ (32.4   $ 3.9      $ —        $ —       $ (3.4   $ 0.5  

Interest rate caps

     —          (7.6     (4.9     (12.5     —          2.2        (11.1     (5.8     (14.7

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

                     

Currency swaps

     0.3        (0.2     —         0.1       0.1        —          (0.1     —         —    

Currency forward contracts

     0.1        (2.1     —         (2.0     2.0        —          (0.8     —         1.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 4.1      $ (9.9   $ (41.0   $ (46.8   $ 6.0      $ 2.2      $ (12.0   $ (9.2   $ (13.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

A. Currency derivatives

As of September 30, 2017, the notional principal amount of outstanding foreign exchange contracts that are used to manage the currency profile of Gates’ cash was $101.8 million, compared with $24.9 million as of December 31, 2016, none of which have been designated as hedging instruments during the periods presented. As of September 30, 2017, the notional amount of outstanding currency forward contracts that are used to manage operational foreign exchange exposures was $94.1 million, compared with $83.3 as of December 31, 2016, none of which have been designated as hedging instruments during the periods presented. In addition, Gates held cross currency swaps that have been designated as net investment hedges. As of September 30, 2017, the notional principal amount of these contracts was $270.0 million, compared with $270.0 million as of December 31, 2016.

B. Interest rate caps

Gates uses interest rate caps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. Interest rate caps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable rate payments from a counterparty if interest rates rise above the strike rate on the contract in exchange for a premium. During 2016, Gates entered into two additional interest rate cap contracts. The first contract is for the period June 30, 2017 through June 30, 2020 and has a notional amount of $0.2 billion. The second contract is for the period June 28, 2019 through June 30, 2020 and has a notional amount of $1.0 billion. Contracts with notional amounts of $0.5 billion expired during 2016. As of September 30, 2017, the notional amount of the contracts outstanding was $2.2 billion, compared with $2.2 billion as of December 31, 2016.

12. Fair value measurement

A. Fair value hierarchy

We account for certain assets and liabilities at fair value. ASC Topic 820 ‘ Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures ’ establishes the following hierarchy for the inputs that are used in fair value measurement:

 

  ‘Level 1’ inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

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Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

  ‘Level 2’ inputs are those other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

 

  ‘Level 3’ inputs are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value are categorized in one of these three levels on the basis of the lowest-level input that is significant to its valuation.

B. Financial instruments not held at fair value

Certain financial assets and liabilities are not measured at fair value; however, items such as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, revolving credit facilities and bank overdrafts generally attract interest at floating rates and accordingly their carrying amounts are considered to approximate fair value. Due to their short maturities, the carrying amounts of accounts receivable and accounts payable are also considered to approximate their fair values.

The carrying amount and fair value of Gates’ debt (other than bank overdrafts) is set out below:

 

     As of September 30, 2017      As of December 31, 2016  

(dollars in millions)

   Carrying amount      Fair value      Carrying amount      Fair value  

Current

   $ 32.7      $ 44.0      $ 46.6      $ 62.8  

Non-current

     3,882.8        3,956.4        3,790.0        3,815.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,915.5      $ 4,000.4      $ 3,836.6      $ 3,878.2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Debt is comprised principally of borrowings under the secured credit facilities and the unsecured senior notes. Debt under the secured credit facilities pays interest at floating rates, subject to a 1% LIBOR floor on the Dollar Term Loan and a 0% EURIBOR floor on the Euro Term Loan. Their principal amounts, derived from a market price, discounted for illiquidity, are considered to approximate fair value. Debt under the unsecured senior notes have fixed interest rates, are traded between “Qualified Institutional Buyers” and their fair value is derived from quoted market prices.

C. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

The following table categorizes the assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Quoted prices in active
markets (Level 1)
     Significant observable
inputs (Level 2)
    Total  

As of September 30, 2017

       

Available-for-sale securities

   $ 2.5      $ —       $ 2.5  

Derivative assets

   $ —        $ 4.1     $ 4.1  

Derivative liabilities

   $ —        $ (50.9   $ (50.9

As of December 31, 2016

       

Available-for-sale securities

   $ 2.6      $ —       $ 2.6  

Derivative assets

   $ —        $ 8.2     $ 8.2  

Derivative liabilities

   $ —        $ (21.2   $ (21.2

Available-for-sale securities represent equity securities that are traded in an active market and therefore are measured using quoted prices in an active market. Derivative assets and liabilities included in Level 2 represent foreign currency exchange forward and swap contracts, and interest rate cap contracts.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

We value our foreign currency exchange derivatives using models consistent with those used by a market participant that maximize the use of market observable inputs including forward prices for currencies.

We value our interest rate cap contracts using a widely accepted discounted cash flow valuation methodology that reflects the contractual terms of each derivative, including the period to maturity. The methodology derives the fair values of the caps using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash payments and the discounted expected variable receipts that would occur if variable interest rates rise above the strike rate of the caps. The variable interest rates used in the calculation are based on an expectation of future interest rates derived from observable market-based interest rate curves and implied volatilities. In addition, credit valuation adjustments, which consider the impact of any credit enhancements to the contracts, are incorporated in the fair values to account for potential nonperformance risk.

To comply with the provisions of ASC 820, we incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements.

Transfers between Levels of the Fair Value Hierarchy

During the periods presented, there were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2, and Gates had no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs.

D. Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis

Gates has non-recurring fair value measurements related to certain assets, including goodwill, intangible assets, and property, plant, and equipment. No significant impairment was recognized during either the nine months ended September 30, 2017 or October 1, 2016.

13. Debt

 

     As of September 30, 2017      As of December 31, 2016  

(dollars in millions)

   Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
     Total      Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
     Total  

Carrying amount

                 

Bank overdrafts

   $ 0.6      $ —        $ 0.6      $ 0.3      $ —        $ 0.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bank and other loans:

                 

– Secured

     19.0        2,438.0        2,457.0        15.2        2,525.7        2,540.9  

– Unsecured

     13.7        1,444.8        1,458.5        31.4        1,264.3        1,295.7  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     32.7        3,882.8        3,915.5        46.6        3,790.0        3,836.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 33.3      $ 3,882.8      $ 3,916.1      $ 46.9      $ 3,790.0      $ 3,836.9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gates’ secured debt is jointly and severally, irrevocably and fully and unconditionally guaranteed by certain of its subsidiaries and are secured by liens on substantially all of their assets.

The carrying amount of debt has been reduced by debt issuance costs. These costs are amortized to net income over the term of the related debt using the effective interest method.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

The principal amount of the Gates’ debt is reconciled to the carrying amount as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of
September 30,
2017
     As of
December 31,
2016
 

Principal amount of debt

   $ 3,972.2      $ 3,886.7  

– Accrued interest

     19.0        35.9  

– Deferred financing costs

     (75.1      (85.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Carrying amount of debt

   $ 3,916.1      $ 3,836.9  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gates is subject to covenants, representations and warranties under certain of its debt facilities. During the periods covered by these condensed consolidated financial statements, we were in compliance with the applicable financial covenants. Also under the agreements governing our debt facilities, our ability to engage in activities such as incurring additional indebtedness, making investments and paying dividends may be dependent, in part, on our ability to satisfy tests based on measures determined under those agreements.

The principal amount of long-term debt is analyzed as follows:

 

     As of September 30, 2017      As of December 31, 2016  

(dollars in millions)

   Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
     Total      Current
liabilities
     Non-current
liabilities
     Total  

Principal amount

                 

Bank overdrafts

   $ 0.6      $ —        $ 0.6      $ 0.3      $ —        $ 0.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bank and other loans:

                 

– Secured

                 

Dollar Term Loan

     17.4        1,716.3        1,733.7        24.9        2,373.8        2,398.7  

Euro Term Loan

     7.8        763.2        771.0        2.1        199.5        201.6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     25.2        2,479.5        2,504.7        27.0        2,573.3        2,600.3  

– Unsecured

                 

Dollar Senior Notes

     —          1,190.0        1,190.0        —          1,040.0        1,040.0  

Euro Senior Notes

     —          276.5        276.5        —          245.7        245.7  

Other loans

     0.1        0.3        0.4        0.1        0.3        0.4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     0.1        1,466.8        1,466.9        0.1        1,286.0        1,286.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 25.9      $ 3,946.3      $ 3,972.2      $ 27.4      $ 3,859.3      $ 3,886.7  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The principal payments due under our financing arrangements as of September 30, 2017 over the next five years are as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Total  

Years ending:

  

Remainder of 2017

   $ 6.9  

2018

     25.3  

2019

     25.3  

2020

     25.3  

2021

     25.3  

2022

     1,491.7  

Thereafter

     2,372.4  
  

 

 

 
   $ 3,972.2  
  

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Bank loans

Dollar and Euro Term Loans

Gates’ secured credit facilities include a Dollar Term Loan credit facility and a Euro Term Loan credit facility that were drawn on July 3, 2014. These term loan facilities mature on March 31, 2024, and bear interest at a floating rate, which for U.S. dollar debt can be either a base rate as defined in the credit agreement plus an applicable margin, or at Gates’ option, LIBOR plus an applicable margin. For the Dollar Term Loan the interest rate is currently LIBOR, subject to a floor of 1%, plus a margin of 3.25% and as of September 30, 2017, debt under this Dollar Term Loan bore interest at a rate of 4.58% per annum. On April 7, 2017, the Euro Term Loan was repriced. As of September 30, 2017, Euro debt bore interest at Euro LIBOR, subject to a floor of 0%, plus a margin of 3.50%. As of September 30, 2017, debt under this term loan bore interest at a rate of 3.50% per annum. The next term loan interest rate re-set date is on December 29, 2017.

As part of the refinancing transaction, the maturity dates for both of the term loan facilities were extended from July 3, 2021 to March 31, 2024, with a springing maturity of April 15, 2022 if more than $500 million of the Dollar Senior Notes remain in issue at that time. See the “Refinancing” section of this note for further details.

Both term loans are subject to quarterly amortization payments of 0.25%, based on the original principal amount less certain prepayments with the balance payable on maturity. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 Gates made quarterly amortization payments against the Dollar Term Loan and the Euro Term Loan of $15.0 million and $4.3 million, respectively.

Under the terms of the credit agreement, Gates is obliged to offer annually to the term loan lenders, commencing in 2016, an ‘excess cash flow’ amount as defined under the agreement, based on the preceding year’s final results. Based on the Fiscal 2016 results, we did not need to make an excess cash flow payment as our leverage ratio as defined under the credit agreement has dropped below the threshold above which payments are required.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, a transactional foreign exchange loss of $80.0 million, compared with a $6.2 million loss for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, was recognized in respect of the Euro Term Loan, of which $50.3 million, compared with $0 for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, was recognized in other (expense) income and a $29.7 million loss, compared with a $6.2 million loss for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, was recognized in OCI in respect of the Euro Term Loan as part of this facility is designated as a net investment hedge of certain of Gates’ Euro investments.

As of September 30, 2017, the principal amount outstanding under the Dollar Term Loan was $1,733.7 million and the Euro Term Loan was $771.0 million (€655.2 million).

Unsecured senior notes

As of September 30, 2017, Gates had outstanding $1,190.0 million Dollar Senior Notes and $276.5 million (€235.0 million) Euro Senior Notes (‘the Notes’). This includes $150 million of Dollar Senior Notes that were raised on March 30, 2017 as part of the broader refinancing transaction (see “Refinancing” section of this note for further details). The Notes are scheduled to mature on July 15, 2022. The Dollar Senior Notes bear interest at an annual fixed rate of 6% and the Euro Senior Notes carry an annual fixed interest rate of 5.75%. Interest payments are made bi-annually.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, a transactional foreign exchange loss of $30.8 million, compared with a $7.4 million loss for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, was recognized in OCI in respect of the Euro Senior Note as this facility is designated as a net investment hedge of certain of Gates’ Euro investments.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

On and after July 15, 2017, Gates may redeem the Notes, at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date:

 

     Dollar Senior Note
redemption price
    Euro Senior Note
redemption price
 

During the year commencing:

    

– July 15, 2017

     103.0     102.875

– July 15, 2018

     101.5     101.438

– July 15, 2019 and thereafter

     100.0     100.000

In the event of a change of control over the Company, each holder will have the right to require Gates to repurchase all of such holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase, except to the extent that Gates has previously elected to redeem the Notes (under the terms outlined above).

Revolving credit facility

Gates also has a secured revolving credit facility that provides for multi-currency revolving loans up to an aggregate principal amount of $125.0 million, with a letter of credit sub-facility of $20.0 million. As of September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, there were $0 drawings for cash under the revolving credit facility and there were no letters of credit outstanding. Debt under the revolving credit facility bear interest at a floating rate, which can be either a base rate as defined in the credit agreement plus an applicable margin or, at Gates’ option LIBOR, plus an applicable margin.

Asset-backed revolver

Gates has a revolving credit facility backed by certain of its assets in North America. The facility allows for loans of up to a maximum of $325.0 million, of which the maximum was $321.7 million as of September 30, 2017, and a letter of credit sub-facility of $150.0 million within this. As of September 30, 2017, there were $0 drawings for cash under the asset-backed revolver, compared with $0 drawings as of December 31, 2016. Debt under the facility bear interest at a floating rate, which can be either a base rate as defined in the credit agreement plus an applicable margin or, at Gates’ option, LIBOR, plus an applicable margin. The letters of credit outstanding under the asset-backed revolver as of September 30, 2017 amounted to $57.0 million, compared with $54.3 million as of December 31, 2016.

Refinancing

During March and April 2017, Gates completed several refinancing transactions to re-price the Euro Term Loans, extend the maturities of certain debt tranches and to raise additional debt to repay existing debt. In March 2017, $150.0 million of new Dollar Senior Notes was raised and, in April an additional €466.2 million was raised under the Euro Term Loan facility. The proceeds from these transactions were used in April 2017 to repay $650.0 million of the existing Dollar Term Loan, keeping the refinancing transactions leverage neutral. A summary of the transactions and their effective closing dates are set out below:

Events reflected in these condensed consolidated financial statements:

 

Date

  

Debt Tranche

  

Nature of the transaction

  

Original position

  

Refinanced Position

March 30, 2017

   Dollar Senior Notes    $150.0 million debt raising    $1,040.0 million    $1,190.0 million

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Date

  

Debt Tranche

  

Nature of the transaction

  

Original position

  

Refinanced Position

April 7, 2017

   Euro Term Loans    €466.2 million debt raising    €192.3 million    €658.5 million
      (~$500 million equivalent)      
      Repricing    Euro LIBOR + 3.25%, 1.00% floor    Euro LIBOR + 3.50%, 0.00% floor
      Term extension    July 3, 2021    March 31, 2024
   Dollar Term Loans    $650 million debt repayment    $2,392.5 million    $1,742.5 million
      Term extension    July 3, 2021    March 31, 2024
   Revolving Credit Facility    Term extension    July 3, 2019    July 3, 2022
   Asset-backed Revolver    Term extension    July 3, 2019    July 3, 2022

The majority of the costs related to the refinancing transactions will be deferred and amortized to net income over the remaining term of the related debt using the effective interest method. In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, $15.4 million of refinancing costs were deferred on the balance sheet. Those refinancing costs that do not qualify for deferral are recognized in net income as they are incurred. In the nine months ended September 30, 2017, $2.0 million of refinancing costs were recognized in net income as transaction-related costs.

14. Post-retirement benefits

Gates operates defined benefit pension plans in certain of the countries in which it operates, in particular, in the U.S. and U.K. All of the defined benefit pension plans are closed to new entrants. In addition to the funded defined benefit pension plans, Gates has unfunded defined benefit obligations to certain current and former employees.

Gates also provides other post-retirement benefits, principally health and life insurance coverage, on an unfunded basis to certain of its employees in the U.S. and Canada.

Net periodic benefit cost

The components of the net periodic benefit cost for pensions and other post-retirement benefits were as follows:

 

     Nine months ended September 30, 2017     Nine months ended October 1, 2016  

(dollars in millions)

   Pensions     Other post-
retirement
benefits
    Total     Pensions     Other post-
retirement
benefits
    Total  

Employer service cost

   $ (4.2   $ —       $ (4.2   $ (3.0   $ —       $ (3.0

Interest cost

     (23.8     (2.3     (26.1     (28.3     (2.3     (30.6

Expected return on plan assets

     21.2       —         21.2       25.4       —         25.4  

Amortization of net actuarial (loss) gain

     —         0.1       0.1       —         0.4       0.4  

Settlements

     4.2       —         4.2       —         —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ (2.6   $ (2.2   $ (4.8   $ (5.9   $ (1.9   $ (7.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Contributions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, Gates contributed $6.3 million, compared with $7.1 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, to its defined benefit pension plans and $3.8 million, compared with $4.6 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, to its other post-retirement benefit plans. For 2017 as a whole, Gates expects to contribute approximately $7 million to its defined benefit pension plans and approximately $7 million to its other post-retirement benefit plans.

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, $3.2 million of actuarial losses, compared with $0.4 million actuarial gains during the nine months ended October 1, 2016, were reclassified from other comprehensive income to the selling, general and administrative expenses line item in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Settlements

In September 2017, Gates completed an annuity purchase for most of the retirees in its largest U.S. defined benefit pension plan. The $154.0 million purchase price, funded from plan assets, settled $155.1 million of the pension benefit obligation. The net post-retirement benefit obligation has therefore reduced by $1.1 million. In connection with this transaction, a settlement gain of $3.9 million was recognized as part of the net periodic benefit cost.

15. Equity

Issuances and purchases of shares by the Company were as follows:

 

     Number of Shares      Value of Shares
At Par Value
(U.S. dollars)
 

As of December 31, 2016

     321,953,487      $ 32,195  

Issuance of Shares

     105,001        11  

Purchase of Shares

     (306,000      (31
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2017

     321,752,488      $ 32,175  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Number of Shares      Value of Shares
At Par Value
(U.S. dollars)
 

As of January 2, 2016

     322,140,387      $ 32,214  

Issuance of Shares

     175,000        17  

Purchase of Shares

     (292,900      (29
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of October 1, 2016

     322,022,487      $ 32,202  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company has one class of authorized and issued shares, with a par value of $0.0001. Each share carries equal voting rights but no right to fixed income.

 

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Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

16. Analysis of accumulated other comprehensive income

 

(dollars in millions)

   Available-for-
sale
investments
    Post-
retirement
benefit
    Cumulative
translation
adjustment
    Cash flow
hedges
    Total
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of December 31, 2016

   $ (0.2   $ (6.5   $ (884.1   $ (25.1   $ (915.9   $ (55.4   $ (971.3

Nine months ended September 30, 2017

              

Foreign currency translation:

              

– Net translation gain on foreign operations, net of tax benefit of $13.7

     —         —         261.3       —         261.3       19.1       280.4  

– Loss on net investment hedges, net of tax expense of $0

     —         —         (90.9     —         (90.9     —         (90.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     —         —         170.4       —         170.4       19.1       189.5  

Cash flow hedges (interest rate caps):

              

– Loss arising in the period, net of tax expense of $0

     —         —         —         (6.4     (6.4     —         (6.4

– Reclassification to net income, net of tax expense of $1.4

     —         —         —         7.0       7.0       —         7.0  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     —         —         —         0.6       0.6       —         0.6  

Available-for-sale investments:

              

– Net unrealized gain, net of tax benefit of $0

     0.1       —         —         —         0.1       —         0.1  

Post-retirement benefits:

              

– Reclassification of actuarial gain to net income, net of tax expense of $1.1

     —         2.1       —         —         2.1       —         2.1  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

     0.1       2.1       170.4       0.6       173.2       19.1       192.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2017

   $ (0.1   $ (4.4   $ (713.7   $ (24.5   $ (742.7   $ (36.3   $ (779.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

(dollars in millions)

   Available-for-
sale
investments
    Post-
retirement
benefit
    Cumulative
translation
adjustment
    Cash flow
hedges
    Total
shareholders’
equity
    Non-
controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

As of January 2, 2016

   $ 0.5     $ (0.3   $ (737.9   $ (22.2   $ (759.9   $ (38.5   $ (798.4

Nine months ended October 1, 2016

              

Foreign currency translation:

              

– Net translation gain on foreign operations, net of tax expense of $0.3

     —         —         (11.2     —         (11.2     11.5       0.3  

– Loss on net investment hedges, net of tax expense of $0

     —         —         (21.1     —         (21.1     —         (21.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     —         —         (32.3     —         (32.3     11.5       (20.8

Cash flow hedges (interest rate caps):

              

– Loss arising in the period, net of tax expense of $0

     —         —         —         (19.9     (19.9     —         (19.9

– Reclassification to net income, net of tax expense of $0

     —         —         —         3.3       3.3       —         3.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     —         —         —         (16.6     (16.6     —         (16.6

Available-for-sale investments:

              

– Net unrealized loss, net of tax benefit of $0.2

     (0.7     —         —         —         (0.7     (0.3     (1.0

– Reclassification to net income, net of gain on investments sold, net of tax expense of $0

     (0.3     —         —         —         (0.3     —         (0.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (1.0     —         —         —         (1.0     (0.3     (1.3

Post-retirement benefits:

              

– Reclassification of actuarial loss to net income, net of tax benefit of $0.2

     —         (0.2     —         —         (0.2     —         (0.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

     (1.0     (0.2     (32.3     (16.6     (50.1     11.2       (38.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of October 1, 2016

   $ (0.5   $ (0.5   $ (770.2   $ (38.8   $ (810.0   $ (27.3   $ (837.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

17. Commitments and contingencies

Gates is, from time to time, party to general legal proceedings and claims, which arise in the ordinary course of business. Gates is also, from time to time, party to legal proceedings and claims in respect of environmental obligations, product liability, intellectual property and other matters which arise in the ordinary course of business and against which management believes Gates has meritorious defenses available.

While it is not possible to quantify the financial impact or predict the outcome of all pending claims and litigation, management does not anticipate that the outcome of any current proceedings or known claims, either individually or in aggregate, will materially affect Gates’ financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Letters of credit and guarantees

As of September 30, 2017, Gates’ revolving credit facilities of $450.0 million, compared with $450.0 million as of December 31, 2016, were undrawn for cash but there were letters of credit outstanding against the asset-backed revolving facility amounting to $57.0 million, compared with $54.3 million as of December 31, 2016.

In addition, Gates had outstanding performance bonds, letters of credit and bank guarantees amounting to $3.3 million, compared to $3.2 million as of December 31, 2016, in addition to those outstanding under the asset-backed revolver.

Warranties

The following summarizes the movements in the warranty liability for the periods presented:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Balance as of the beginning of the period

   $ 14.3      $ 12.7  

Charge for the period

     10.5        8.9  

Payments made

     (12.2      (6.3

Acquisitions

     0.2        —    

Released during the period

     —          (0.6

Foreign currency translation

     0.6        0.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of the end of the period

   $ 13.4      $ 14.8  

18. Related party transactions

A. Entities controlled by Blackstone

On July 3, 2014, Blackstone Management Partners L.L.C. (“BMP”), an affiliate of Blackstone, entered into a management services agreement pursuant to which it provides Gates with consulting and other services in relation to the operations of Gates including strategic planning, marketing and financial oversight. In consideration of these oversight services, Gates has agreed to pay BMP an annual fee of 1% of a covenant EBITDA measure defined under the agreements governing our Term Loans and Senior Notes. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017 Gates incurred $4.5 million, compared with $4.5 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2016, in respect of these oversight services and out-of-pocket expenses, of which there was no amount owing at either September 30, 2017 or October 1, 2016.

Payments for such services will continue until the first to occur of (i) July 3, 2024, (ii) the date of a first underwritten public offering of shares of the Company or any of its controlling holding companies on a national securities exchange (an ‘IPO’) and (iii) Blackstone’s stake in the Company becoming less than 10% and worth less than $25 million.

Upon an IPO, the Company and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries will pay to BMP a milestone payment equal to the present value of all monitoring fee payments that would otherwise have accrued and been payable through the earlier of (i) the 3rd anniversary of the date of the IPO and (ii) the tenth anniversary of the closing date of the Acquisition. At its option, BMP may choose to defer receiving this milestone payment, in which event the monitoring payments may continue.

In addition, we have entered into a Support and Services Agreement with BMP. Under this agreement, the Company and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries reimburse BMP for customary support services provided by Blackstone’s portfolio operations group to the Company at BMP’s direction. BMP will invoice the

 

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Table of Contents

Omaha Topco Ltd.

Notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

Company for such services based on the time spent by the relevant personnel providing such services during the applicable period and Blackstone’s allocated costs of such personnel. During the periods presented, no amounts were paid or outstanding under this agreement. These services will continue until our Sponsor beneficially owns less than 10% of our ordinary shares and such shares have a fair market value of less than $25 million, or such earlier date as may be chosen by BMP.

During the periods presented, Blackstone held a controlling interest in Alliance Automotive Group (‘Alliance’), a wholesale distributor of automotive parts in France and the United Kingdom. Net sales by Gates to affiliates of Alliance during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were $23.4 million compared with $11.8 million for the nine months ended October 1, 2016.

B. Equity method investees

Sales to and purchases from equity method investees were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Sales

   $ 1.4      $ 1.8  

Purchases

   $ (7.5    $ (7.4

As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, amounts outstanding in respect of these transactions were payables of $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively.

C. Non-Gates entities controlled by non-controlling shareholders

Sales to and purchases from non-Gates entities controlled by non-controlling shareholders were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   Nine months ended
September 30, 2017
     Nine months ended
October 1, 2016
 

Sales

   $ 41.7      $ 37.0  

Purchases

   $ (15.6    $ (16.2

Amounts outstanding in respect of these transactions were as follows:

 

(dollars in millions)

   As of September 30,
2017
     As of December 31,
2016
 

Receivables

   $ 5.0      $ 3.6  

Payables

   $ (3.9    $ (3.3

19. Subsequent Events

On October 2, 2017 Gates completed the acquisition of Atlas Hydraulics for 100.0 million Canadian dollars (approximately $80 million). Atlas Hydraulics is a fully-integrated product engineering, manufacturing, and commercial business headquartered in Ontario, Canada. With locations in Canada, the U.S. and Mexico, the company specializes in the design, manufacture, and supply of hydraulic tube and hose assemblies. Apart from the above, no other subsequent events that require disclosure have been identified during the period from October 1, 2017, to November 15, 2017.

 

F-95


Table of Contents

LOGO

Gates®


Table of Contents

 

 

                Shares

Gates Industrial Corporation plc

Ordinary Shares

 

LOGO

 

 

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

 

 

Citigroup

Morgan Stanley

UBS Investment Bank

Barclays

Credit Suisse

Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC

RBC Capital Markets

Blackstone Capital Markets

Deutsche Bank Securities

Wells Fargo Securities

Current Capital Securities LLC

KeyBanc Capital Markets

Siebert Cisneros Shank & Co., L.L.C.

SunTrust Robinson Humphrey

Academy Securities

BTIG

Guggenheim Securities

 

 

                , 2018

Until                 , 2018 (25 days after the date of this prospectus), all dealers that buy, sell or trade our ordinary shares, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the dealers’ obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 13. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION.

The following table sets forth the expenses payable by the Registrant expected to be incurred in connection with the issuance and distribution of our ordinary shares being registered hereby (other than underwriting discounts and commissions). All of such expenses are estimates, other than the filing and listing fees payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and the New York Stock Exchange.

 

Filing Fee—Securities and Exchange Commission

   $          *  

Fee—Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

             *  

Listing Fee—New York Stock Exchange

             *  

Fees of Transfer Agent

             *  

Fees and Expenses of Counsel

             *  

Fees and Expenses of Accountants

             *  

Printing Expenses

             *  

Miscellaneous Expenses

             *  
  

 

 

 

Total

   $         *  
  

 

 

 

 

* To be provided by amendment.

ITEM 14. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.

We plan to enter into indemnification agreements with our directors and executive officers to indemnify them to the maximum extent allowed under applicable law. These agreements indemnify these individuals against certain costs, charges, losses, liabilities, damages and expenses incurred by such director or officer in the execution or discharge of his or her duties or the exercise of his or her powers or otherwise in relation to or in connection with his or her duties, powers or office. These agreements do not indemnify our directors against any liability attaching to such individuals in connection with any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company of which he or she is a director, which would be rendered void under the Companies Act 2006.

The Company also maintains directors and officers insurance to insure such persons against certain liabilities.

In the underwriting agreement, the underwriters will agree to indemnify, under certain conditions, the Company, members of the Company’s board of directors, members of the executive management board and persons who control the Issuer within the meaning of the Securities Act against certain liabilities.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us under the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.

The indemnification rights set forth above shall not be exclusive of any other right which an indemnified person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of our Articles, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

ITEM 15. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES.

In connection with its formation in September 2017, the Registrant issued one ordinary share for $0.01 and one redeemable preferred share for £50,000 to Blackstone Capital Partners (Cayman) VI L.P. in exchange for a

 

II-1


Table of Contents

note due on April 2, 2018. The issuance of such shares of common stock was not registered under the Securities Act, because the shares were offered and sold in a transaction by the issuer not involving any public offering exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

In connection with the closing of this offering, the Registrant expects to issue                 ordinary shares to the Company’s pre-IPO owners in consideration for the ordinary shares and certain indebtedness of a newly formed holding company of Omaha Topco Ltd. Such securities will be issued in reliance on the exemption contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, as transactions by issuers not involving a public offering. No general solicitation or underwriters will be involved in such issuances.

ITEM 16. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.

(a) Exhibits. See the Exhibit Index immediately preceding the signature pages hereto, which is incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.

(b) Financial Statement Schedules

None

ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS

 

(1) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriter at the closing specified in the underwriting agreements certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriter to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

 

(2) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

(3) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that:

 

  (A) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b) (1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

 

  (B) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

II-2


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

  1.1    Form of Underwriting Agreement*
  3.1    Form of Memorandum and Articles of Association of the registrant*
  4.1    Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2014, among Gates Global LLC, Gates Global Co., the guarantors from time to time party hereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, Elavon Financial Services Limited, U.K. Branch and Elavon Financial Services Limited
  4.2    Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2017, among Gates Global LLC, Gates Global Co., the guarantors from time to time party hereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee
  5.1    Form of Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP regarding the issue of ordinary shares being registered
10.1    Form of Shareholders Agreement*
10.2    Form of Registration Rights Agreement*
10.3    2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan†
10.4    Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement under the 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan (Pre-2017 grants to Ivo Jurek, David Naemura, Walter Lifsey, and Rasmani Bhattacharya)†
10.5    Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement under the 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan (Pre-2017 grant to Roger Gaston)†
10.6    Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement under the 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan (2017 grant to Ivo Jurek)†
10.7    Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement under the 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan (2017 grant to Roger Gaston)†
10.8    Form of Management Equity Subscription Agreement under the 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan†
10.9    2015 Omaha Topco Ltd. Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan†
10.10    Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement under the 2015 Omaha Topco Ltd. Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan†
10.11    Form of Gates Industrial Corporation plc Omnibus Incentive Plan*†
10.12    Form of Director and Officer Indemnification Agreement*†
10.13    Form of Monitoring Fee Agreement*
10.14    Form of Support and Services Agreement*
10.15    Form of Executive Severance Plan†
10.16    Form of Executive Change in Control Plan†
10.17    Separation Agreement, dated May 14, 2017, between Gates Corporation and Rasmani Bhattacharya†
10.18    Credit Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014, among Omaha Holdings LLC, Gates Global LLC, the guarantors party thereto, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, collateral agent, swing line lender and L/C issuer, and the lenders party thereto

 

II-3


Table of Contents

Exhibit No.

  

Description

10.19    Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 7, 2017, among Omaha Holdings LLC, Gates Global LLC, the guarantors party thereto, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and collateral agent, the lenders party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the additional B-1 euro term lender and additional B-1 dollar term lender
10.20    Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement, dated as of November 22, 2017, among Omaha Holdings LLC, Gates Global LLC, the guarantors party thereto, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent and collateral agent, the lenders party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as the additional B-2 euro term lender and additional B-2 dollar term lender
10.21    Credit Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014, among Omaha Holdings LLC, Gates Global LLC, Tomkins Automotive Canada Limited, Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the lenders party thereto
10.22    Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 7, 2017, among Omaha Holdings LLC, Gates Global LLC, Gates Industrial Canada Ltd. (f/k/a Tomkins Automotive Canada Limited), Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the lenders party thereto
10.23    ABL Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of July  3, 2014, among Citibank, N.A., as ABL agent, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as cash flow agent, Gates Global LLC, Omaha Holdings LLC and the other grantors party thereto
10.24    Security Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014, among Omaha Holdings LLC, Gates Global LLC, the other grantors party thereto and Citibank, N.A., as collateral agent for the secured parties
10.25    Security Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014, among Tomkins Automotive Canada Limited, Gates Canada Inc. and Citibank, N.A., as collateral agent for the secured parties
10.26    Security Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014, among Omaha Holdings LLC, Gates Global LLC, the other grantors party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as collateral agent for the secured parties
21.1    Subsidiaries of the Registrant
23.1    Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
23.2    Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP
23.3    Consent of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (included as part of Exhibit 5.1)
24.1    Power of Attorney (included in signature pages of this Registration Statement)

 

* To be filed by amendment.
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

 

II-4


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Denver, Colorado, on the 27 th day of December, 2017.

 

GATES INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION PLC
By:  

/s/ Ivo Jurek

 

Name: Ivo Jurek

Title: Chief Executive Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY

Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Ivo Jurek, David H. Naemura and Jamey S. Seely, and each of them, any of whom may act without joinder of the other, the individual’s true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for the person and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign this Registration Statement and any or all amendments, including post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement, including a prospectus or an amended prospectus therein and any Registration Statement for the same offering that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462 under the Securities Act, and all other documents in connection therewith to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact as agents or any of them, or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement and Power of Attorney have been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 27 th day of December, 2017.

 

Signature

  

Title

/s/ Ivo Jurek

Ivo Jurek

   Chief Executive Officer and Director
(principal executive officer)

/s/ David H. Naemura

David H. Naemura

  

Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)

and Gates’ authorized representative in the United States

/s/ David L. Calhoun

David L. Calhoun

   Director

/s/ Neil P. Simpkins

Neil P. Simpkins

   Director

/s/ Julia C. Kahr

Julia C. Kahr

   Director

/s/ John Plant

John Plant

   Director

/s/ Terry Klebe

Terry Klebe

   Director

/s/ Karyn Ovelmen

Karyn Ovelmen

   Director

 

II-5

Exhibit 4.1

Execution Version

INDENTURE

Dated as of June 26, 2014

Among

GATES GLOBAL LLC, as the Issuer,

GATES GLOBAL CO., as the Co-Issuer,

the Guarantors from time to time party hereto

and

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Trustee, Escrow Agent, Dollar Transfer Agent, Dollar Registrar and Dollar Paying Agent

ELAVON FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED, UK BRANCH,

as Euro Paying Agent and Euro Transfer Agent

and

ELAVON FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED, as Euro Registrar

$1,040,000,000 6.00% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2022

€235,000,000 5.75% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2022


CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE *

 

Trust Indenture Act Section

   Indenture Section

310(a)(1)

   7.10

(a)(2)

   7.10

(a)(3)

   N.A.

(a)(4)

   N.A.

(a)(5)

   7.10

(b)

   7.03; 7.10

311(a)

   7.11

(b)

   7.11

312(a)

   2.05

(b)

   13.03

(c)

   13.03

313(a)

   7.06

(b)(1)

   N.A.

(b)(2)

   7.06; 7.07

(c)

   7.06; 13.02

(d)

   7.06

314(a)

   4.03; 13.05

(b)

   N.A.

(c)(1)

   13.04

(c)(2)

   13.04

(c)(3)

   N.A.

(d)

   N.A.

(e)

   13.05

(f)

   N.A.

315(a)

   7.01

(b)

   7.05; 13.02

(c)

   7.01

(d)

   7.01

(e)

   6.14

316(a)(last sentence)

   2.09

(a)(1)(A)

   6.05

(a)(1)(B)

   6.04

(a)(2)

   N.A.

(b)

   6.07

(c)

   2.12; 9.04

317(a)(1)

   6.08

(a)(2)

   6.12

(b)

   2.04

318(a)

   13.01

(b)

   N.A.

(c)

   13.01

N.A. means not applicable.

* This Cross-Reference Table is not part of this Indenture.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
  ARTICLE 1   
  DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE   

Section 1.01.

  Definitions      1

Section 1.02.

  Other Definitions      41

Section 1.03.

  Rules of Construction      43

Section 1.04.

  Acts of Holders      44

Section 1.05.

  Timing of Payment      45

Section 1.06.

  Limited Condition Acquisition      45
  ARTICLE 2   
  THE NOTES   

Section 2.01.

  Form and Dating; Terms      46

Section 2.02.

  Execution and Authentication      47

Section 2.03.

  Registrar, Transfer Agent and Paying Agent      48

Section 2.04.

  Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust      49

Section 2.05.

  Holder Lists      49

Section 2.06.

  Transfer and Exchange      49

Section 2.07.

  Replacement Notes      59

Section 2.08.

  Outstanding Notes      60

Section 2.09.

  Treasury Notes      60

Section 2.10.

  Temporary Notes      60

Section 2.11.

  Cancellation      61

Section 2.12.

  Defaulted Interest      61

Section 2.13.

  CUSIP Numbers; ISINs      61
  ARTICLE 3   
  REDEMPTION   

Section 3.01.

  Notices to Trustee      61

Section 3.02.

  Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed      62

Section 3.03.

  Notice of Redemption      62

Section 3.04.

  Effect of Notice of Redemption      63

Section 3.05.

  Deposit of Redemption Price      63

Section 3.06.

  Notes Redeemed in Part      64

Section 3.07.

  Optional Redemption      64

Section 3.08.

  Special Mandatory Redemption      65

Section 3.09.

  Offers to Repurchase by Application of Excess Proceeds      66
  ARTICLE 4   
  COVENANTS   

Section 4.01.

  Payment of Notes      68

Section 4.02.

  Maintenance of Office or Agency      68

Section 4.03.

  Reports and Other Information      69

Section 4.04.

  Compliance Certificate      70

 

-i-


         Page  

Section 4.05.

  Taxes      71

Section 4.06.

 

Stay, Extension and Usury Laws

     71

Section 4.07.

 

Limitation on Restricted Payments

     71

Section 4.08.

 

Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries

     80

Section 4.09.

 

Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock

     83

Section 4.10.

 

Asset Sales

     89

Section 4.11.

 

Transactions with Affiliates

     92

Section 4.12.

 

Liens

     95

Section 4.13.

 

Company Existence

     95

Section 4.14.

 

Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control

     95

Section 4.15.

 

Limitation on Guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries

     97

Section 4.16.

 

Limitation on Business Activities of the Co-Issuer

     98

Section 4.17.

 

Termination of Covenants

     98
  ARTICLE 5   
  SUCCESSORS   

Section 5.01.

  Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets      99

Section 5.02.

 

Successor Person Substituted

     102
  ARTICLE 6   
  DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES   

Section 6.01.

  Events of Default      102

Section 6.02.

 

Acceleration

     104

Section 6.03.

 

Other Remedies

     105

Section 6.04.

 

Waiver of Past Defaults

     105

Section 6.05.

 

Control by Majority

     105

Section 6.06.

 

Limitation on Suits

     105

Section 6.07.

 

Rights of Holders to Receive Payment

     106

Section 6.08.

 

Collection Suit by Trustee

     106

Section 6.09.

 

Restoration of Rights and Remedies

     106

Section 6.10.

 

Rights and Remedies Cumulative

     106

Section 6.11.

 

Delay or Omission Not Waiver

     106

Section 6.12.

 

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim

     106

Section 6.13.

 

Priorities

     107

Section 6.01.

 

Undertaking for Costs

     107
  ARTICLE 7   
  TRUSTEE   

Section 7.01.

  Duties of Trustee      107

Section 7.02.

 

Rights of Trustee

     108

Section 7.03.

 

Individual Rights of Trustee

     110

Section 7.04.

 

Trustee’s Disclaimer

     110

Section 7.05.

 

Notice of Defaults

     110

Section 7.06.

 

Reports by Trustee to Holders

     111

Section 7.07.

 

Compensation and Indemnity

     111

Section 7.08.

 

Replacement of Trustee

     111

Section 7.09.

 

Successor Trustee by Merger, etc .

     112

 

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         Page  

Section 7.10.

 

Eligibility; Disqualification

     112

Section 7.11.

 

Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuers

     113
  ARTICLE 8   
  LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE   

Section 8.01.

  Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance      113

Section 8.02.

 

Legal Defeasance and Discharge

     113

Section 8.03.

 

Covenant Defeasance

     113

Section 8.04.

 

Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance

     114

Section 8.05.

 

Deposited Money and U.S. Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions

     115

Section 8.06.

 

Repayment to Issuers

     116

Section 8.07.

 

Reinstatement

     116
  ARTICLE 9   
  AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER   

Section 9.01.

  Without Consent of Holders      116

Section 9.02.

 

With Consent of Holders

     117

Section 9.03.

 

Compliance with Trust Indenture Act

     119

Section 9.04.

 

Revocation and Effect of Consents

     119

Section 9.05.

 

Notation on or Exchange of Notes

     119

Section 9.06.

 

Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc .

     119

Section 9.07.

 

Additional Voting Terms; Calculation of Principal Amount

     120  
  ARTICLE 10   
  GUARANTEES   

Section 10.01.

  Guarantee      120

Section 10.02.

 

Limitation on Guarantor Liability

     122

Section 10.03.

 

Execution and Delivery

     122

Section 10.04.

 

Subrogation

     122

Section 10.05.

 

Benefits Acknowledged

     122

Section 10.06.

 

Release of Guarantees

     122
  ARTICLE 11   
  SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE   

Section 11.01.

  Satisfaction and Discharge      123

Section 11.02.

 

Application of Trust Money

     124
  ARTICLE 12   
  ESCROW MATTERS   

Section 12.01.

  Escrow Accounts      125

Section 12.02.

 

Release of Escrowed Property

     125

Section 12.03.

 

Limitations on Activities Prior to the Escrow Release

     126

Section 12.04.

 

Trustee Direction to Execute Escrow Agreement

     126

 

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         Page  
  ARTICLE 13   
  MISCELLANEOUS   

Section 13.01.

  Trust Indenture Act Controls      127

Section 13.02.

 

Notices

     127

Section 13.03.

 

Communication by Holders with Other Holders

     128

Section 13.04.

 

Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent

     128

Section 13.05.

 

Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion

     128

Section 13.06.

 

Rules by Trustee and Agents

     129

Section 13.07.

 

No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders

     129

Section 13.08.

 

Governing Law

     129

Section 13.09.

 

Waiver of Jury Trial

     129

Section 13.10.

 

Force Majeure

     129

Section 13.11.

 

No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements

     129

Section 13.12.

 

Successors

     130

Section 13.13.

 

Severability

     130

Section 13.14.

 

Counterpart Originals

     130

Section 13.15.

 

Table of Contents, Headings, etc .

     130

Section 13.16.

 

USA Patriot Act

     130

 

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EXHIBITS   
Exhibit A-1    FORM OF DOLLAR NOTE
Exhibit A-2    FORM OF EURO NOTE
Exhibit B    FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER
Exhibit C    FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE
Exhibit D    FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE TO BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS

 

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INDENTURE, dated as of June 26, 2014, among Gates Global LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Issuer ”), Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation wholly owned by the Issuer (the “ Co-Issuer ” and, together with the Issuer, the “ Issuers ”), the Guarantors (as defined herein) from time to time party hereto, U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, Escrow Agent, Dollar Transfer Agent and Dollar Registrar, Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch, as Euro Paying Agent and Euro Transfer Agent and Elavon Financial Services Limited, as Euro Registrar.

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, the Issuers have duly authorized the creation of an issue of $1,040,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers’ 6.00% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “ Dollar Initial Notes ” and, together with any dollar Additional Notes, the “ Dollar Notes ”) and €235,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers’ 5.75% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “ Euro Initial Notes ” and, together with any euro Additional Notes, the “ Euro Notes ”; the Euro Initial Notes, together with the Dollar Initial Notes, the “ Initial Notes ”);

WHEREAS, the Issuers will be jointly and severally liable for all obligations under the Notes (as defined herein); and

WHEREAS, each of the Issuers has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture (as defined herein).

NOW, THEREFORE, each of the Issuers and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders (as defined herein).

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

Section  1.01. Definitions .

144A Global Note ” means a Global Note, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2, as applicable, hereto, bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of, and registered in the name of, the applicable Depositary or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of Notes sold in reliance on Rule 144A.

ABL Credit Agreement ” means that certain Credit Agreement, to be dated on or about the Effective Date, by and among the Issuer, Citibank N.A., as administrative agent and the lenders and other parties party thereto.

Acquisition ” means the acquisition of the Company as contemplated by the Transaction Agreement.

Acquired Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any specified Person,

(a) Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged or consolidated with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, including Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging or consolidating with or into or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, and

(b) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.


Additional Notes ” means any additional Notes (other than the Initial Notes) issued from time to time under this Indenture in accordance with Sections 2.01, 2.02 and 4.09 hereof.

Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “ control ” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “ controlling ,” “ controlled by ” and “ under common control with ”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.

Agent ” means any Registrar, Transfer Agent or Paying Agent.

Applicable Premium ” means, with respect to any Note on any Redemption Date, the greater of:

(a) 1.0% of the principal amount of such Note; and

(b) the excess, if any, of (i) the present value at such Redemption Date of (A) the redemption price of such Note at July 15, 2017 (such redemption price being set forth in the table set forth in Section 3.07(c) hereof), plus (B) all required remaining scheduled interest payments due on such Note through July 15, 2017 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Applicable Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date plus 50 basis points over (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Note.

Applicable Procedures ” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for, redemption of, or notice with respect to beneficial interests in any Global Note or the redemption or repurchase of any Global Note, the rules and procedures of DTC, the Depositary, Euroclear and/or Clearstream that apply to such transfer, exchange, redemption or repurchase.

Applicable Treasury Rate ” means:

 

(1) In the case of a redemption of Dollar Notes, as of any Redemption Date, the yield to maturity, as determined by the Issuer, as of such Redemption Date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the Redemption Date to July 15, 2017; provided that if the period from the Redemption Date to such date is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used.

 

(2)

in the case of a redemption of Euro Notes, as of any Redemption Date, the yield to maturity, as determined by the Issuer, as of such Redemption Date of German Bundesanleihe securities selected by any Reference German Bond Dealer as having a fixed maturity most nearly equal to the period from such Redemption Date to July 15, 2017 and that would be utilized at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of euro-denominated corporate debt securities in a principal amount approximately equal to the then outstanding principal amount of the Euro Notes and of a maturity most nearly equal to July 15, 2017; provided , that if the period from the Redemption Date to July 15, 2017 is not equal to the fixed maturity of the German Bundesanleihe security selected by such Reference German Bond Dealer, the Applicable Treasury Rate shall be determined by the Issuer by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the yields of German Bundesanleihe securities for

 

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  which such yields are given, except that if the period from such Redemption Date to July 15, 2017 is less than one year, a fixed maturity of one year shall be used. “Reference German Bund Dealer” means any dealer of German Bundesanleihe securities appointed by the Issuer in good faith.

Asian JV ” means Gates Unitta Asia Company (organized under the laws of Japan), Gates Korea Company Limited (organized under the laws of Korea), Gates Unitta Asia Trading Company PTE LTD (organized under the laws of Singapore), Gates Unitta India Company Private Limited (organized under the laws of India), Gates Unitta Korea Co. Ltd. (organized under the laws of Korea), Gates Nitta Belt Company, L.L.C. (organized under the laws of Delaware) and Gates Unitta (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (organized under the laws of Thailand), or wholly-owned subsidiaries thereof and any successor entities of the foregoing.

Asset Sale ” means:

(a) the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions (including by way of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction), of property or assets of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (each referred to in this definition as a “ disposition ”); or

(b) the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries issued in compliance with Section 4.09 hereof), whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions;

in each case, other than:

(i) any disposition of Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or obsolete or worn out property or equipment in the ordinary course of business or any disposition of inventory or goods (or other assets) held for sale or no longer used or useful in the ordinary course of business;

(ii) the disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer in a manner permitted pursuant to Section 5.01 hereof or any disposition that constitutes a Change of Control pursuant to this Indenture;

(iii) the making of any Restricted Payment that is permitted to be made, and is made, under Section 4.07 hereof or any Permitted Investment;

(iv) any disposition of assets or issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary in any transaction or series of related transactions with an aggregate fair market value of less than $40.0 million;

(v) any disposition of property or assets or issuance of securities by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or the Co-Issuer, or by the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary;

(vi) to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or comparable law or regulation, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a Similar Business;

 

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(vii) the lease, assignment, sub-lease, license or sub-license of any real or personal property in the ordinary course of business;

(viii) any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(ix) foreclosures, condemnation, expropriation, forced dispositions or any similar action with respect to assets or the granting of Liens not prohibited by this Indenture;

(x) sales of accounts receivable, or participations therein, or Securitization Assets (other than royalties or other revenues (except accounts receivable)) or related assets, or any disposition of the Equity Interests in a Subsidiary, substantially all the assets of which are Securitization Assets, in each case in connection with any Qualified Securitization Facility or the disposition of an account receivable in connection with the collection or compromise thereof in the ordinary course of business;

(xi) any financing transaction with respect to property built or acquired by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Effective Date, including Sale and Lease-Back Transactions and asset securitizations permitted by this Indenture;

(xii) the sale, discount or other disposition of inventory, accounts receivable or notes receivable in the ordinary course of business or the conversion of accounts receivable to notes receivable;

(xiii) the licensing or sub-licensing of intellectual property or other general intangibles in the ordinary course of business;

(xiv) any surrender or waiver of contract rights or the settlement, release or surrender of contract rights or other litigation claims in the ordinary course of business;

(xv) the unwinding of any Hedging Obligations;

(xvi) sales, transfers and other dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, customary buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(xvii) the abandonment of intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business, which in the reasonable good faith determination of the Issuer are not material to the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole;

(xviii) the granting of a Lien that is permitted under Section 4.12 hereof;

(xix) the issuance of directors’ qualifying shares and shares issued to foreign nationals as required by applicable law;

(xx) Permitted Intercompany Activities and related transactions;

(xxi) transfers of property subject to Casualty Events upon receipt of the Net Proceeds of such Casualty Event; provided that any Cash Equivalents received by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of such Casualty Event shall be deemed to be Net Proceeds of an Asset Sale, and such Net Proceeds shall be applied in accordance with Section 4.10(b) hereof.

 

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In the event that a transaction (or a portion thereof) meets the criteria of a permitted Asset Sale and would also be a permitted Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment, the Issuer, in its sole discretion, will be entitled to divide and classify such transaction (or a portion thereof) as an Asset Sale and/or one or more the types of permitted Restricted Payments or Permitted Investments.

Bank Products ” means any facilities or services related to cash management, including treasury, depository, overdraft, credit or debit card, purchase card, electronic funds transfer and other cash management arrangements.

Bankruptcy Law ” means Title 11, U.S. Code, as amended, or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

Blackstone Funds ” means, individually or collectively, any investment fund, co-investment vehicles and/or other similar vehicles or accounts, in each case, managed by an Affiliate of The Blackstone Group L.P., or any of their respective successors.

Board of Directors ” means, with respect to any Person, (i) in the case of any corporation, the board of directors of such Person, (ii) in the case of any limited liability company, the managing member or board of managers of such Person, (iii) in the case of any partnership, the board of directors of the general partner of such Person and (iv) in any other case, the functional equivalent of the foregoing or, in each case, any duly authorized committee of such body.

Borrowing Base ” means, as of the date of determination, an amount equal to the sum, without duplication of (1) 85% of the aggregate book value of the Issuer’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ accounts receivable and (2) 85% of the net orderly liquidation value of the Issuer’s and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ inventories. Book value shall be determined in accordance with GAAP and shall be calculated using amounts reflected on the balance sheet as of the Issuer’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available at the time (it being understood that the accounts receivable and inventories of an acquired or to be acquired business may be included if such acquisition has been completed or is to be completed substantially concurrently with the date of determination).

Business Day ” means each day which is not a Legal Holiday.

Capital Stock ” means:

(a) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock or shares in the capital of such corporation;

(b) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;

(c) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and

(d) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

Capitalized Lease Obligation ” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided that any obligations of the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries either existing on

 

-5-


the Issue Date or created prior to any recharacterization described below (i) that were not included on the consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer as capital lease obligations and (ii) that are subsequently recharacterized as capital lease obligations or indebtedness due to a change in accounting treatment or otherwise, shall for all purposes under this Indenture (including, without limitation, the calculation of Consolidated Net Income and EBITDA) not be treated as capital lease obligations, Capitalized Lease Obligations or Indebtedness.

Capitalized Software Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by a Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of licensed or purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of a Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Captive Insurance Subsidiary ” means (i) any Subsidiary established by the Issuer for the primary purpose of insuring the businesses or properties owned or operated by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) any Subsidiary of any such insurance subsidiary established for the same primary purpose described in clause (i) above.

Cash Equivalents ” means:

(a) United States dollars;

(b) (i) Canadian dollars, pounds sterling, yen, euros or any national currency of any participating member state of the EMU; or

(ii) in such local currencies held by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

(c) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(d) certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition, demand deposits, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any domestic or foreign commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $250.0 million in the case of U.S. banks and $100.0 million (or the U.S. dollar equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of non-U.S. banks;

(e) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (c), (d), (g) and (h) of this definition entered into with any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (d) above;

(f) commercial paper and variable or fixed rate notes rated at least P-2 by Moody’s or at least A-2 by S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another Rating Agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof;

 

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(g) marketable short-term money market and similar funds having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another Rating Agency);

(h) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an Investment Grade Rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(i) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any foreign government or any political subdivision or public instrumentality thereof, in each case having an Investment Grade Rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(j) Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another Rating Agency);

(k) securities with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (d) above;

(l) Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition; and

(m) investment funds investing at least 90% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (a) through (l) above.

In the case of Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary or Investments made in a country outside the United States of America, Cash Equivalents shall also include (i) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (a) through (h) and clauses (j), (k), (l) and (m) above of foreign obligors, which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (ii) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (a) through (m) and in this paragraph.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (a) and (b) above, provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (a) and (b) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

For the avoidance of doubt, any items identified as Cash Equivalents under this definition will be deemed to be Cash Equivalents for all purposed under this Indenture regardless of the treatment of such items under GAAP.

 

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Cash Flow Credit Agreement ” means that certain Credit Agreement, to be dated on or about the Effective Date, by and among the Issuer, Credit Suisse AG, as administrative agent, and the lenders and other parties party thereto.

Casualty Event ” means any event that gives rise to the receipt by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of any equipment, fixed assets or real property (including any improvements thereon) to replace or repair such equipment, fixed assets or real property.

Change of Control ” means the occurrence of any of the following after the Effective Date:

(a) the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition in one or a series of related transactions (other than by merger, consolidation or amalgamation), of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person other than any Permitted Holder or any Guarantor; or

(b) the Issuer becomes aware of (by way of a report or any other filing pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written notice or otherwise) the acquisition by (A) any Person (other than any Permitted Holder) or (B) Persons (other than any Permitted Holders) that are together a group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), including any such group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act), in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, by way of merger, consolidation or other business combination or purchase of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, or any successor provision) of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Issuer directly or indirectly through any of its direct or indirect parent holding companies, in each case, other than in connection with any transaction or series of transactions in which the Issuer shall become the Wholly Owned Subsidiary of a Parent Company.

Clearstream ” means Clearstream Banking, a société anonyme as currently in effect or any successor securities clearing agency.

Co -Issuer ” means Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation and a direct Subsidiary of the Issuer until a successor Person or Persons shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter Co-Issuer shall mean such successor Person or Persons.

COLI Loan ” means those certain loans borrowed from time to time by The Gates Corporation against group life insurance policies from Mass Mutual (or any successor thereto) and the associated group life insurance policies.

Company” means Pinafore Holdings B.V., a private company with limited liability ( besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid ) incorporated under the laws of The Netherlands.

consolidated ” when used with respect to any Person refers to such Person consolidated with its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense ” means with respect to any Person for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense and capitalized fees related to any Qualified Securitization Facility of such Person, including the amortization of intangible assets, deferred financing costs, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and Capitalized Software Expenditures of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, without duplication, the sum of:

(a) consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (i) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (ii) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances, (iii) non-cash interest payments (but excluding any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in mark-to-market valuation of Hedging Obligations or derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (iv) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations, and (v) net payments, if any made (less net payments, if any, received), pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding (q) annual agency fees paid to the administrative agents and collateral agents under any Credit Facilities, (r) costs associated with obtaining Hedging Obligations, (s) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of recapitalization accounting or, if applicable, purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any acquisition, (t) penalties and interest relating to taxes, (u) any “ additional interest ” or “ liquidated damages ” with respect to other securities for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (v) amortization or expensing of deferred financing fees, amendment and consent fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and discounted liabilities, (w) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees and any other fees related to the Transactions or any acquisitions after the Effective Date, (x) commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges (including any interest expense) related to any Qualified Securitization Facility (y) any accretion of accrued interest on discounted liabilities and any prepayment premium or penalty and (z) the interest component associated with COLI Loans); plus

(b) consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; less

(c) interest income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period.

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated Net Income ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that, without duplication:

(a) any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto), charges or expenses (including relating to any multi-year strategic initiatives), Transaction Expenses, restructuring and duplicative running costs, relocation costs, integration costs, facility consolidation and closing costs, severance costs and expenses, one-time compensation charges, costs relating to pre-opening and opening costs for facilities, signing, retention and completion bonuses, costs incurred in connection with any strategic initiatives, transition costs, costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and non-recurring product and intellectual property development, other business optimization expenses (including costs and expenses relating to business optimization programs and new systems design, retention charges,

 

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system establishment costs and implementation costs) and operating expenses attributable to the implementation of cost-savings initiatives, and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans shall be excluded;

(b) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period shall be excluded;

(c) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses on disposal, abandonment or discontinuance of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations, as applicable, shall be excluded;

(d) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees, expenses and charges relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions (including, for the avoidance of doubt, bulk subscriber contract sales) or abandonments or the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business shall be excluded;

(e) the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of such Person shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments (other than Excluded Contributions) that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period;

(f) solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (C)(1) of Section 4.07(a) hereof, the Net Income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Guarantor) shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders (other than restrictions in the Notes or this Indenture), unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived, provided that Consolidated Net Income of such Person will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in Cash Equivalents (or to the extent converted into Cash Equivalents) to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein;

(g) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in such Person’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP (including in the inventory (including any impact of changes to inventory valuation policy methods, including changes in capitalization of variances), property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue and debt line items thereof) resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to the Transactions or any consummated acquisition or joint venture investment or the amortization or write-off or write-down of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded;

(h) any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment or conversion of (i) Indebtedness, (ii) Hedging Obligations or (iii) other derivative instruments shall be excluded;

 

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(i) any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities and investments recorded using the equity method or as a result of a change in law or regulation, in each case, pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded;

(j) any equity-based or non-cash compensation charge or expense including any such charge or expense arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock, profits interests or other rights or equity- or equity-based incentive programs (“ equity incentives ”), any one-time cash charges associated with the equity incentives or other long-term incentive compensation plans, rollover, acceleration, or payout of Equity Interests by management, other employees or business partners of the Issuer or any of its direct or indirect parent companies, shall be excluded;

(k) any fees, expenses or charges incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, recapitalization, Investment, Asset Sale, disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness (including such fees, expenses or charges related to the offering and issuance of the Notes and other securities and the syndication and incurrence of any Credit Facilities), issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (including any amendment or other modification of the Notes and other securities and any Credit Facilities) and including, in each case, any such transaction consummated on or prior to the Effective Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed, and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction, in each case whether or not successful or consummated (including, for the avoidance of doubt the effects of expensing all transaction related expenses in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 805, Business Combinations ), shall be excluded;

(l) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within twelve months after the Effective Date that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of the Transactions (or within 12 months after the closing of any acquisition that are so required to be established as a result of such acquisition) in accordance with GAAP or changes as a result of modifications of accounting policies shall be excluded;

(m) any expenses, charges or losses to the extent covered by insurance or indemnity and actually reimbursed, or, so long as such Person has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer or indemnifying party and only to the extent that such amount is in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of the insurable or indemnifiable event (net of any amount so added back in any prior period to the extent not so reimbursed within the applicable 365-day period), shall be excluded;

(n) any noncash compensation expense resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 718, Compensation — Stock Compensation , shall be excluded;

(o) the following items shall be excluded:

(i) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from Hedging Obligations and the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 815, Derivatives and Hedging ;

 

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(ii) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses including those related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from Hedging Obligations for currency exchange risk) and any other foreign currency translation gains and losses, to the extent such gain or losses are non-cash items;

(iii) any adjustments resulting for the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 460, Guarantees , or any comparable regulation;

(iv) effects of adjustments to accruals and reserves during a prior period relating to any change in the methodology of calculating reserves for returns, rebates and other chargebacks; and

(v) earn-out and contingent consideration obligations (including to the extent accounted for as bonuses or otherwise) and adjustments thereof and purchase price adjustments;

(p) [reserved]; and

(q) if such Person is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of such Person in respect of such period in accordance with clause (xv)(B) under Section 4.07(b) shall be included in calculating Consolidated Net Income as though such amounts had been paid as taxes directly by such Person for such period.

In addition, to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated Net Income shall include the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance and reimbursements of any expenses and charges that are covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions in connection with any acquisition, Investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted under this Indenture.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of Section 4.07 hereof only (other than clause (C)(4) of Section 4.07(a) hereof), there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any income arising from any sale or other disposition of Restricted Investments made by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, any repurchases and redemptions of Restricted Investments from the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, any repayments of loans and advances which constitute Restricted Investments by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, any sale of the stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any distribution or dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary, in each case only to the extent such amounts increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under such covenant pursuant to clause (C)(4) of Section 4.07(a) hereof.

Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio ” as of any date of determination means, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries that is secured by Liens on the property of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur minus Cash Equivalents included on the consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer as of the end of such most recent fiscal quarter to (b) EBITDA of the Issuer for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur, in

 

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each case with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated Total Indebtedness, Cash Equivalents and EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (other than as set forth in the proviso to the first paragraph thereof).

Consolidated Total Debt Ratio ” as of any date of determination means, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur minus Cash Equivalents included on the consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer as of the end of such most recent fiscal quarter to (b) EBITDA of the Issuer for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such event for which such calculation is being made shall occur, in each case with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated Total Indebtedness, Cash Equivalents and EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (other than as set forth in the proviso to the first paragraph thereof).

Consolidated Total Indebtedness ” means, as at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis consisting of Indebtedness for borrowed money, Obligations in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations and debt obligations evidenced by promissory notes and similar instruments, as determined in accordance with GAAP (excluding for the avoidance of doubt all undrawn amounts under revolving credit facilities and letters of credit, and all obligations relating to Qualified Securitization Facilities) and (b) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Disqualified Stock of the Issuer and all Preferred Stock of its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, with the amount of such Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock equal to the greater of their respective voluntary or involuntary liquidation preferences and maximum fixed repurchase prices, in each case determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but excluding the effects of any discounting of Indebtedness resulting from the application of repurchase or purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any acquisition); provided that Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall not include Indebtedness in respect of (A) any letter of credit, except to the extent of unreimbursed amounts under standby letters of credit and (B) Hedging Obligations existing on the Effective Date or otherwise permitted by Section 4.09(b)(x) hereof. For purposes hereof, the “ maximum fixed repurchase price ” of any Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock that does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock as if such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock were purchased on any date on which Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Indenture, and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the fair market value of such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such fair market value shall be determined reasonably and in good faith by the Issuer. The U.S. Dollar Equivalent principal amount of any Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency will reflect the currency translation effects, determined in accordance with GAAP, of Hedging Obligations for currency exchange risks with respect to the applicable currency in effect on the date of determination of the U.S. Dollar Equivalent principal amount of such Indebtedness.

Contingent Obligations ” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (“ primary obligations ”) of any other Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent:

(a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor;

 

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(b) to advance or supply funds:

(i) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation; or

(ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor; or

(c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.

Controlled Investment Affiliate ” means, as to any Person, any other Person, other than any Investor, which directly or indirectly is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person and is organized by such Person (or any Person controlling such Person) primarily for making direct or indirect equity or debt investments in the Issuer and/or other companies.

Corporate Trust Office ” means the office of the Trustee at which any time its corporate trust business related to this Indenture shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is 225 Asylum Street, 23rd Floor, Hartford, Connecticut 06103, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Issuers, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Issuers).

Credit Facilities ” means, with respect to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, one or more debt facilities, including the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, or other financing arrangements (including, without limitation, commercial paper facilities or indentures) providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, letters of credit or other long-term indebtedness, including any notes, mortgages, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, renewals, restatements or refundings thereof, in whole or in part, and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities that replace, refund, supplement or refinance any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding, supplemental or refinancing facility, arrangement or indenture that increases the amount permitted to be borrowed or issued thereunder or alters the maturity thereof ( provided that such increase in borrowings or issuances is permitted under Section 4.09 hereof) or adds Restricted Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, trustee, lender or group of lenders or other holders.

Custodian ” means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Dollar Notes, each in global form, or any successor entity thereto.

Default ” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

Definitive Note ” means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Section 2.06(c) hereof, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2, as applicable, hereto, except that such Note shall not bear the Global Note Legend and shall not have the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto.

Depositary ” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, any Person specified in Section 2.03 hereof as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as Depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture.

 

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Designated Non-cash Consideration ” means the fair market value of non-cash consideration received by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Non-cash Consideration pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, executed by the principal financial officer of the Issuer, less the amount of Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale, redemption or repurchase of or collection or payment on such Designated Non-cash Consideration.

Designated Preferred Stock ” means Preferred Stock of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company thereof (in each case other than Disqualified Stock) that is issued for cash (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate executed by the principal financial officer of the Issuer or the applicable parent company thereof, as the case may be, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 4.07(a) hereof.

Disqualified Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely as a result of a change of control or asset sale) pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely as a result of a change of control or asset sale), in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date 91 days after the earlier of the maturity date of the Notes or the date the Notes are no longer outstanding; provided that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Issuer or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Issuer or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations; provided , further , that any Capital Stock held by any future, current or former employee, director, officer, manager or consultant (or their respective Controlled Investment Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any other entity in which the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary has an Investment and is designated in good faith as an “ affiliate ” by the Board of Directors of the Issuer (or the compensation committee thereof), in each case pursuant to any stock subscription or shareholders’ agreement, management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Issuer or its Subsidiaries or in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

Dollar Notes ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

Dollar Initial Notes ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period:

(a) increased (without duplication) by the following, in each case (other than with respect to clauses (viii) and (xi)) to the extent deducted (and not added back) in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(i) (A) provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital, including, without limitation, federal, state, franchise, and similar taxes (such as the Delaware

 

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fran chise tax, the Pennsylvania capital tax, Texas margin tax and provincial capital taxes paid in Canada) and foreign withholding taxes (including any future taxes or other levies which replace or are intended to be in lieu of such taxes and any penalties and interest related to such taxes or arising from tax examinations), (B) if such Person is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of such Person in respect of such period in accordance with clause (xv)(B) under Section 4.07(b) and (C) the net tax expense associated with any adjustments made pursuant to clauses (a) through (q) of the definition of “ Consolidated Net Income ”; plus

(ii) Fixed Charges of such Person for such period (including (x) net losses on Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (y) bank fees and other financing fees and (z) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, plus amounts excluded from Consolidated Interest Expense as set forth in clauses (a)(q) through (z) in the definition thereof); plus

(iii) Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period; plus

(iv) the amount of any restructuring charges or reserves, equity-based or non-cash compensation charges or expenses including any such charges or expenses arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights, retention charges (including charges or expenses in respect of incentive plans), start-up or initial costs for any project or new production line, division or new line of business or other business optimization expenses or reserves including, without limitation, costs or reserves associated with improvements to IT and accounting functions, integration and facilities opening costs or any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and Investments and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities; plus

(v) any other non-cash charges, including any write-offs or write-downs reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period ( provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, (A) the Issuer may elect not to add back such non-cash charge in the current period and (B) to the extent the Issuer elects to add back such non-cash charge, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus

(vi) the amount of any non-controlling interest or minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary; plus

(vii) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting, advisory fees and other fees (including termination fees) and indemnities and expenses paid or accrued in such period under the Support and Services Agreement (and related agreements or arrangements) or otherwise to the Investors to the extent otherwise permitted under Section 4.11 hereof; plus

(viii) the amount of (x) “ run rate ” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to the Transactions that are reasonably identifiable and factually

 

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supportable (it is understood and agreed that “ run-rate ” means the full recurring benefit for a period that is associated with any action taken, committed to be taken or expected to be taken, net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions) and projected by the Issuer in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the Issuer) within 36 months after the Effective Date, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, and (y) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to mergers and other business combinations, acquisitions, divestitures, restructurings, cost savings initiatives and other similar initiatives consummated after the Effective Date that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Issuer in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the Issuer) within 24 months after a merger or other business combination, acquisition, divestiture, restructuring, cost savings initiative or other initiative is consummated, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; plus

(ix) the amount of loss or discount on sale of receivables, Securitization Assets and related assets to any Securitization Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Securitization Facility; plus

(x) any costs or expense incurred by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Issuer or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock) solely to the extent that such net cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 4.07(a) hereof; plus

(xi) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenditures) not representing EBITDA or Consolidated Net Income in any period to the extent non-cash gains relating to such income were deducted in the calculation of EBITDA pursuant to clause (b) below for any previous period and not added back; plus

(xii) any net loss from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations; and

(b) decreased (without duplication) by the following, in each case to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(i) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced EBITDA in any prior period and any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase EBITDA in such prior period; plus

(ii) any net income from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations.

Effective Date ” means, (1) if the Acquisition is consummated on or prior to the Issue Date, the Issue Date and (2) otherwise, the Escrow Release Date.

EMU ” means economic and monetary union as contemplated in the Treaty on European Union.

 

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Equity Interests ” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.

Equity Offering ” means any public or private sale or issuance of common stock or Preferred Stock (excluding Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or any of its direct or indirect parent companies, other than:

(a) public offerings with respect to the Issuer’s or any direct or indirect parent company’s common stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8;

(b) issuances to any Subsidiary of the Issuer; and

(c) any such public or private sale or issuance that constitutes an Excluded Contribution.

Escrow End Date ” means December 31, 2014.

Escrow Agreement ” means the escrow agreement, dated as of June 26, 2014, among the Issuers, the Trustee and the Escrow Agent, relating to the proceeds received by the Issuers from the offer and sale of the Notes.

euro ” means the single currency of participating member states of the EMU.

Euro Notes ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

Euro Initial Notes ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

Euroclear ” means Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear system, or any successor securities clearing agency.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Excluded Contribution ” means net cash proceeds, marketable securities or Qualified Proceeds received by the Issuer after the Effective Date from:

(a) contributions to its common equity capital;

(b) dividends, distributions, fees and other payments from any joint ventures that are not Restricted Subsidiaries; and

(c) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Issuer or to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of the Issuer) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock) of the Issuer,

in each case designated as Excluded Contributions pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate executed by the principal financial officer of the Issuer within 180 days of the date such capital contributions are made, such dividends, distributions, fees or other payments are paid, or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be, which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 4.07(a) hereof.

 

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fair market value ” means, with respect to any asset or liability, the fair market value of such asset or liability as determined by the Issuer in good faith.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the ratio of EBITDA of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, repays, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred or repaid under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) or issues or redeems Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “ Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date ”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, repayment, retirement or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period; provided , however , that the pro forma calculation of Fixed Charges for purposes of Section 4.09(a) (and for the purposes of other provisions of this Indenture that refer to Section 4.09(a)) shall not give effect to any Indebtedness being incurred on such date (or on such other subsequent date which would otherwise require pro forma effect to be given to such incurrence) pursuant to Section 4.09(b) (other than Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(b)(xiv).

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) that have been made by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and discontinued operations (and the change in any associated fixed charge obligations and the change in EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to an Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation (including the Transactions), the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuer (and may include, for the avoidance of doubt, cost savings, synergies and operating expense reductions resulting from such Investment, acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation (including the Transactions) which is being given pro forma effect that have been or are expected to be realized based on actions taken, committed to be taken or expected in good faith to be taken within 18 months). If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuer to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving

 

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credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period except as set forth in the first paragraph of this definition. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Issuer may designate.

Fixed Charges ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of, without duplication:

(a) Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period;

(b) all cash dividends or other distributions paid (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Preferred Stock during such period; and

(c) all cash dividends or other distributions paid (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Disqualified Stock during such period.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person that is not organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and any Restricted Subsidiary of such Foreign Subsidiary.

GAAP ” means (1) generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America which are in effect on the Effective Date or (2) if elected by the Issuer by written notice to the Trustee in connection with the delivery of financial statements and information, the accounting standards and interpretations (“ IFRS ”) adopted by the International Accounting Standard Board, as in effect on the first date of the period for which the Issuer is making such election; provided that (a) any such election once made shall be irrevocable, (b) all financial statements and reports required to be provided after such election pursuant to this Indenture shall be prepared on the basis of IFRS, (c) from and after such election, all ratios, computations and other determinations based on GAAP contained in this Indenture shall be computed in conformity with IFRS, (d) in connection with the delivery of financial statements (x) for any of its first three financial quarters of any financial year, it shall restate its consolidated interim financial statements for such interim financial period and the comparable period in the prior year to the extent previously prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect on the Effective Date and (y) for delivery of audited annual financial information, it shall provide consolidated historical financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS for the prior most recent fiscal year to the extent previously prepared in accordance with GAAP as in effect on the Effective Date.

Global Note Legend ” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(g)(ii) hereof, which is required to be placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture.

Global Notes ” means, individually and collectively, each of the Restricted Global Notes and the Unrestricted Global Notes, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2, as applicable, hereto, issued in accordance with Section 2.01, 2.06(b) or 2.06(d) hereof.

Government Securities ” means direct obligations (or certificates representing an ownership interest in such obligations) of a member state of the European Union (including any agency or instrumentality thereof) for the payment of which the full faith and credit of such government is pledged.

 

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guarantee ” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other obligations.

Guarantee ” means the guarantee by any Guarantor of the Issuers’ Obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.

Guarantor ” means each Subsidiary of the Issuer, if any, that Guarantees the Notes in accordance with the terms of this Indenture. On the Effective Date, each Restricted Subsidiary that guarantees any Indebtedness of the Issuer under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities will be required to execute and deliver a supplemental indenture to this Indenture, the form of which is attached as Exhibit D hereto, pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary shall Guarantee the Notes.

Hedging Obligations ” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, commodity swap agreement, commodity cap agreement, commodity collar agreement, foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or similar agreement providing for the transfer, modification or mitigation of interest rate, currency or commodity risks either generally or under specific contingencies.

Holder ” means the Person in whose name a Note is registered on the Registrar’s books.

Immediate Family Members ” means with respect to any individual, such individual’s child, stepchild, grandchild or more remote descendant, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, qualified domestic partner, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law and daughter-in-law (including adoptive relationships) and any trust, partnership or other bona fide estate-planning vehicle the only beneficiaries of which are any of the foregoing individuals or any private foundation or fund that is controlled by any of the foregoing individuals or any donor-advised fund of which any such individual is the donor.

Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication:

(a) any indebtedness (including principal and premium) of such Person, whether or not contingent:

(i) in respect of borrowed money;

(ii) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (or, without duplication, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof);

(iii) representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), except (A) any such balance that constitutes an obligation in respect of a commercial letter of credit, a trade payable or similar obligation to a trade creditor, in each case accrued in the ordinary course of business and (B) any earn-out obligations until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and is not paid after becoming due and payable; or

 

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(iv) representing the net obligations under any Hedging Obligations, if and to the extent that any of the foregoing Indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP; provided that Indebtedness of any direct or indirect parent of the Issuer appearing upon the balance sheet of the Issuer solely by reason of push-down accounting under GAAP shall be excluded;

(b) to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation by such Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, the obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) of a third Person (whether or not such items would appear upon the balance sheet of such obligor or guarantor), other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business; and

(c) to the extent not otherwise included, the obligations of the type referred to in clause (a) of a third Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned by such first Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such first Person;

provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness shall be deemed not to include (a) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, (b) obligations under or in respect of Qualified Securitization Facilities, operating leases or Sale and Lease-Back Transactions (except any resulting Capitalized Lease Obligations) or (c) COLI Loans; provided , further , that Indebtedness shall be calculated without giving effect to the effects of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 815 and related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose under this Indenture as a result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness.

Indenture ” means this Indenture, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Independent Financial Advisor ” means an accounting, appraisal, investment banking firm or consultant to Persons engaged in Similar Businesses of nationally recognized standing that is, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer, qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged.

Indirect Participant ” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Note through a Participant.

Initial Notes ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.

Initial Purchasers ” means the initial purchasers of the Notes on the Issue Date pursuant to the purchase agreement, dated as of June 12, 2014, among the Issuers and Citigroup Global Markets Inc., as representative of such initial purchasers.

Interest Payment Date ” means January 15 and July 15 of each year to stated maturity.

Investment Grade Rating ” means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P, or if the applicable securities are not then rated by Moody’s or S&P, an equivalent rating by any other Rating Agency.

Investment Grade Securities ” means:

(a) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents);

 

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(b) debt securities or debt instruments with an Investment Grade Rating, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among the Issuer and its Subsidiaries;

(c) investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clauses (a) and (b) which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment or distribution; and

(d) corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States customarily utilized for high quality investments.

Investments ” means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans (including guarantees), advances or capital contributions (excluding accounts receivable, trade credit, advances to customers, commission, travel and similar advances to employees, directors, officers, managers and consultants, in each case made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities issued by any other Person and investments that are required by GAAP to be classified on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes) of the Issuer in the same manner as the other investments included in this definition to the extent such transactions involve the transfer of cash or other property. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 4.07 hereof:

(a) “ Investments ” shall include the portion (proportionate to the Issuer’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of a Subsidiary of the Issuer at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and

(b) any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer.

The amount of any Investment outstanding at any time shall be the original cost of such Investment, reduced by any dividend, distribution, interest payment, return of capital, repayment or other amount received in Cash Equivalents by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such Investment.

Investors ” means any of the Blackstone Funds and any of their Affiliates but not including, however, any of its or such Affiliates’ portfolio companies.

Issue Date ” means June 26, 2014.

Issuer ” and “ Issuers ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto until a successor Person or Persons shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Issuer” and “Issuers” shall mean such successor Person or Persons.

Issuers’ Order ” means a written request or order signed on behalf of each of the Issuer and the Co-Issuer by an Officer of the Issuer and the Co-Issuer, as applicable, who must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer, the secretary, the principal accounting officer or an executive vice president of the Issuer and the Co-Issuer, as applicable, and delivered to the Trustee.

Legal Holiday ” means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which commercial banking institutions are not required to be open in the State of New York, London, England or at the place of payment. If a payment date is on a Legal Holiday, payment will be made on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.

 

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Lien ” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien (statutory or otherwise), pledge, hypothecation, charge, security interest, preference, priority or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction; provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to constitute a Lien.

Limited Condition Acquisition ” means any acquisition, including by way of merger, amalgamation or consolidation, by the Issuer or one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries whose consummation is not conditioned upon the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing; provided that the Consolidated Net Income (and any other financial term derived therefrom), other than for purposes of calculating any ratios in connection with the Limited Condition Acquisition, shall not include any Consolidated Net Income of or attributable to the target company or assets associated with any such Limited Condition Acquisition unless and until the closing of such Limited Condition Acquisition shall have actually occurred.

Management Stockholders ” means the employees and members of management (and their Controlled Investment Affiliates and Immediate Family Members) of the Issuer (or its parent entities) who are holders of Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent companies of the Issuer on Effective Date or will become holders of such Equity Interests in connection with the Transactions.

Market Capitalization ” means an amount equal to (a) the total number of issued and outstanding shares of common Equity Interests of the Issuer (or any direct or indirect parent) on the date of the declaration of a Restricted Payment permitted pursuant to clause (ix) of Section 4.07(b) hereof, multiplied by (b) the arithmetic mean of the closing prices per share of such common Equity Interests on the principal securities exchange on which such common Equity Interests are traded for the 30 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of declaration of such Restricted Payment.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

Net Income ” means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.

Net Proceeds ” means the aggregate Cash Equivalents proceeds received by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale, including any Cash Equivalents received upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated Non-cash Consideration received in any Asset Sale, net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale or disposition of such Designated Non-cash Consideration, including legal, accounting and investment banking fees, payments made in order to obtain a necessary consent or required by applicable law, and brokerage and sales commissions, any relocation expenses incurred as a result thereof, other fees and expenses, including title and recordation expenses, taxes paid or payable as a result thereof or any transactions occurring or deemed to occur to effectuate a payment under this Indenture (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements), amounts required to be applied to the repayment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on Senior Indebtedness or amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness secured by a Lien on such assets and required (other than required by clause (i) of Section 4.10(b) hereof) to be paid as a result of such transaction and any deduction of appropriate amounts to be provided by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as a reserve in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities associated with the asset disposed of in such transaction and retained by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries after such sale or other disposition thereof, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction.

 

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Non-U.S. Person ” means a Person who is not a U.S. Person.

Notes ” means the Initial Notes and more particularly means any Note authenticated and delivered under this Indenture. Unless the context requires otherwise, all references to “ Notes ” for all purposes of this Indenture shall include any Additional Notes that are actually issued. The Notes offered by the Issuers and any Additional Notes subsequently issued under this Indenture will be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture, including waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase, except for certain waivers and amendments as set forth herein.

Obligations ” means any principal, interest (including any interest accruing on or subsequent to the filing of a petition in bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding at the rate provided for in the documentation with respect thereto, whether or not such interest is an allowed claim under applicable state, federal or foreign law), premium, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements (including reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit and banker’s acceptances), damages and other liabilities, and guarantees of payment of such principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities, payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness; provided that any of the foregoing (other than principal and interest) shall no longer constitute “ Obligations ” after payment in full of such principal and interest except to the extent such obligations are fully liquidated and non-contingent on or prior to such payment in full.

Offering Memorandum ” means the offering memorandum, dated June 12, 2014, relating to the sale of the Initial Notes.

Officer ” means the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the President, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer or the Secretary of any Person, or any other officer of such Person designated by any such individuals. Unless otherwise indicated, Officer shall refer to an Officer of the Issuer.

Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate signed on behalf of a Person by an Officer of such Person that meets the requirements set forth in this Indenture. Unless otherwise indicated, Officer’s Certificate shall refer to an Officer’s Certificate of an Officer of each Issuer.

Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or the Trustee.

Parent Company ” means any Person so long as such Person directly or indirectly holds 100.0% of the total voting power of the Capital Stock of the Issuer, and at the time such Person acquired such voting power, no Person and no group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act or any successor provision), including any such group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act) (other than any Permitted Holder), shall have beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, or any successor provision), directly or indirectly, of 50.0% or more of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such Person.

Participant ” means, with respect to the Depositary, a Person who has an account with the Depositary (and, with respect to DTC, shall include Euroclear and Clearstream).

 

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Permitted Asset Swap ” means the substantially concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and Cash Equivalents between the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and another Person; provided that any Cash Equivalents received must be applied in accordance with Section 4.10 hereof.

Permitted Holders ” means any of the Investors and Management Stockholders and any group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act or any successor provision) of which any of the foregoing are members; provided that in the case of such group and without giving effect to the existence of such group or any other group, such Investors and Management Stockholders, collectively, have beneficial ownership of more than 50.0% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Issuer or any of its direct or indirect parent companies. Any Person or group whose acquisition of beneficial ownership constitutes a Change of Control in respect of which a Change of Control Offer is made in accordance with the requirements of this Indenture will thereafter, together with its Affiliates, constitute an additional Permitted Holder.

Permitted Intercompany Activities ” means any transactions between or among the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries that are entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer are necessary or advisable in connection with the ownership or operation of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including, but not limited to, (a) payroll, cash management, purchasing, insurance and hedging arrangements; (b) management, technology and licensing arrangements; and (c) customer loyalty and rewards programs.

Permitted Investments ” means:

(a) any Investment in the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(b) any Investment in Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities;

(c) any Investment by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in a Person (including, to the extent constituting an Investment, in assets of a Person that represent substantially all of its assets or a division, business unit or product line, including research and development and related assets in respect of any product) that is engaged directly or through entities that will be Restricted Subsidiaries in a Similar Business if as a result of such Investment:

(i) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; or

(ii) such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is amalgamated, merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets (or such division, business unit or product line) to, or is liquidated into, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary,

and, in each case, any Investment held by such Person; provided that such Investment was not acquired by such Person in contemplation of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or transfer;

(d) any Investment in securities or other assets, including earn-outs, not constituting Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities and received in connection with an Asset Sale made pursuant to Section 4.10(a) hereof or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;

 

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(e) any Investment existing on the Effective Date or made pursuant to binding commitments in effect on the Effective Date or an Investment consisting of any extension, modification or renewal of any such Investment or binding commitment existing on the Effective Date; provided that the amount of any such Investment may be increased in such extension, modification or renewal only (i) as required by the terms of such Investment or binding commitment as in existence on the Effective Date (including as a result of the accrual or accretion of interest or original issue discount or the issuance of pay-in-kind securities) or (ii) as otherwise permitted under this Indenture;

(f) any Investment acquired by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries:

(i) consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business;

(ii) in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable, endorsements for collection or deposit held by the Issuer or any such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy, workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the issuer of such other Investment or accounts receivable (including any trade creditor or customer); or

(iii) in satisfaction of judgments against other Persons; or

(iv) as a result of a foreclosure by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

(g) Hedging Obligations permitted under Section 4.09(b)(x) hereof;

(h) any Investment in a Similar Business having an aggregate fair market value taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (h) that are at that time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (a) $290.0 million and (b) 4.0% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided , however , that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (h) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (a) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (h);

(i) Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer, or any of its direct or indirect parent companies; provided that such Equity Interests will not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (C) of Section 4.07(a) hereof;

(j) guarantees of Indebtedness permitted under Section 4.09 hereof, performance guarantees and Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and the creation of Liens on the assets of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in compliance with Section 4.12 hereof;

 

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(k) any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted by and made in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.11(b) hereof (except transactions described in clauses (ii), (v), (ix) and (xxiii) of Section 4.11(b) hereof);

(l) Investments consisting of purchases or other acquisitions of inventory, supplies, material or equipment or the licensing or contribution of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons;

(m) Investments having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (m) that are at that time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities), not to exceed the greater of (a) $290.0 million and (b) 4.0% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided , however , that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (m) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (a) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (m);

(n) Investments in or relating to a Securitization Subsidiary that, in the good faith determination of the Issuer are necessary or advisable to effect any Qualified Securitization Facility (including any contribution of replacement or substitute assets to such subsidiary) or any repurchase obligation in connection therewith;

(o) advances to, or guarantees of Indebtedness of, employees not in excess of $25.0 million outstanding in the aggregate;

(p) loans and advances to employees, directors, officers, managers and consultants (i) for business-related travel expenses, moving expenses and other similar expenses or payroll advances, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practices or (ii) to fund such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company thereof;

(q) advances, loans or extensions of trade credit in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(r) any Investment in any Subsidiary or any joint venture in connection with intercompany cash management arrangements or related activities arising in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(s) Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of assets or services in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(t) Investments made in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice in connection with obtaining, maintaining or renewing client contacts;

(u) Investments in prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility and workers compensation, performance and similar deposits entered into as a result of the operations of the business in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

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(v) repurchases of Notes;

(w) Investments in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice consisting of Uniform Commercial Code Article 3 endorsements for collection of deposit and Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;

(x) Investments consisting of promissory notes issued by the Issuer or any Guarantor to future, present or former officers, directors and employees, members of management, or consultants of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent thereof, to the extent the applicable Restricted Payment is a permitted by Section 4.07 hereof;

(y) Investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;

(z) Investments (i) by the Captive Insurance Subsidiary made in the ordinary course of its business or consistent with past practice, and (ii) in the Captive Insurance Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business or required under statutory or regulatory authority applicable to such Captive Insurance Subsidiary;

(aa) Investments made in connection with Permitted Intercompany Activities and related transactions;

(bb) Investments in joint ventures of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries existing on the Effective Date;

(cc) Investments in joint ventures of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (cc) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (a) $145.0 million and (b) 2.0% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); and

(dd) Investments constituting COLI Loans.

Permitted Liens ” means, with respect to any Person:

(a) pledges, deposits or security by such Person under workmen’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance, employers’ health tax, and other social security laws or similar legislation or other insurance-related obligations (including, but not limited to, in respect of deductibles, self-insured retention amounts and premiums and adjustments thereto) or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or U.S. government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(b) Liens imposed by law, such as landlords’, carriers’, warehousemen’s, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and mechanics’ Liens, in each case for sums not yet overdue for a period of more than 45 days or, if more than 45 days overdue, that are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate actions or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

(c) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or not yet payable or subject to penalties for nonpayment or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

(d) Liens in favor of issuers of performance, surety, bid, indemnity, warranty, release, appeal or similar bonds or with respect to other regulatory requirements or letters of credit or bankers acceptances issued, and completion guarantees provided for, in each case, issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business or consistent with past practice prior to the Effective Date;

(e) minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, ground leases, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, servitudes, sewers, electric lines, drains, telegraph, telephone and cable television lines and other similar purposes, or zoning, building codes or other restrictions (including minor defects and irregularities in title and similar encumbrances) as to the use of real properties or Liens incidental, to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not in the aggregate materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and exceptions on title policies insuring liens granted on Mortgaged Properties (as defined in the Senior Secured Credit Facilities);

(f) Liens securing Obligations relating to any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (iv), (xii), (xiii), (xiv), (xxiii) or (xxv) of Section 4.09(b) hereof; provided that (a) Liens securing Obligations relating to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock to be incurred pursuant to clause (iv) of Section 4.09(b) hereof extend only to the assets so purchased, leased or improved; (b) Liens securing Obligations relating to any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (xiii) of Section 4.09(b) hereof relate only to Obligations relating to Refinancing Indebtedness that (x) is secured by Liens on the same assets as the assets that secured the Indebtedness being refinanced or (y) extends, replaces, refunds, refinances, renews or defeases Indebtedness incurred or Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock issued under clauses (iii) (solely to the extent such Indebtedness was secured by a Lien prior to such refinancing), (iv) or (xii) (solely to the extent such Indebtedness was secured by a Lien prior to such refinancing) of Section 4.09(b) hereof; (c) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (xiv) of Section 4.09(b) hereof shall only be permitted if such Liens are limited to all or part of the same property or assets, including Capital Stock (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof, or replacements of any thereof) acquired, or of any Person acquired or merged or consolidated with or into the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, in any transaction to which such Indebtedness relates; and (d) Liens securing Indebtedness

 

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permitted to be incurred pursuant to clauses (xxiii) and (xxv) of Section 4.09(b) hereof shall only be permitted if such Liens extend only to the assets of Restricted Subsidiaries of the Issuer that are not Guarantors;

(g) Liens existing on the Effective Date (excluding Liens securing the ABL Credit Agreement and the Cash Flow Credit Agreement), including Liens securing any Refinancing Indebtedness of any Indebtedness secured by such Liens;

(h) Liens on property or shares of stock or other assets of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary; provided , further , that such Liens may not extend to any other property or other assets owned by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(i) Liens on property or other assets at the time the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary acquired the property or such other assets, including any acquisition by means of a merger, amalgamation or consolidation with or into the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition, amalgamation, merger or consolidation; provided , further , that the Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(j) Liens securing Obligations relating to any Indebtedness or other obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be incurred in accordance with Section 4.09 hereof;

(k) Liens securing (x) Hedging Obligations and (y) obligations in respect of Bank Products;

(l) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s accounts payable or similar trade obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances or documentary letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

(m) leases, sub-leases, licenses or sub-licenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and do not secure any Indebtedness;

(n) Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statute) financing statement filings regarding operating leases or consignments entered into by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business or purported Liens evidenced by the filing of precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or similar public filings;

(o) Liens in favor of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any Guarantor;

(p) Liens on equipment of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries granted in the ordinary course of business to the Issuer’s clients;

(q) Liens on accounts receivable, Securitization Assets and related assets incurred in connection with a Qualified Securitization Facility;

 

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(r) Liens to secure any modification, refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (or successive refinancing, refunding, extensions, renewals or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (f), (g), (h), (i), this clause (r) and clause (nn) below; provided that (i) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements on such property) and proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (A) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness described under clauses (f), (g), (h), (i), this clause (r) and clause (nn) below at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien under this Indenture, and (B) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees or similar fees) and premiums (including tender premiums and accrued and unpaid interest), related to such modification, refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement;

(s) deposits made or other security provided in the ordinary course of business to secure liability to insurance carriers;

(t) Liens securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount outstanding which does not exceed the greater of (a) $145.0 million and (b) 2.0% of Total Assets (in each case, determined as of the date of such incurrence);

(u) security given to a public utility or any municipality or governmental authority when required by such utility or authority in connection with the operations of that Person in the ordinary course of business;

(v) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under clause (v) of Section 6.01(a) hereof;

(w) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business;

(x) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code or any comparable or successor provision on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business, and (iii) in favor of banking institutions arising as a matter of law or under general terms and conditions encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;

(y) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 4.09 hereof;

(z) Liens encumbering reasonable customary deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(aa) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off or rights of pledge (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(bb) Liens securing obligations owed by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary to any lender under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities or any Affiliate of such a lender in respect of any overdraft and related liabilities arising from treasury, depository and cash management services or any automated clearing house transfers of funds;

(cc) any encumbrance or restriction (including put and call arrangements) with respect to Capital Stock of any joint venture or similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar agreement;

(dd) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale or purchase of goods entered into by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

(ee) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted by this Indenture;

(ff) ground leases in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries are located;

(gg) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

(hh) Liens on Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Indebtedness or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(ii) Liens on the assets of non-guarantor Restricted Subsidiaries securing Indebtedness of such Subsidiaries that were permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred;

(jj) Liens on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted under this Indenture to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment;

(kk) any interest or title of a lessor, sub-lessor, licensor or sub-licensor or secured by a lessor’s, sub-lessor’s, licensor’s or sub-licensor’s interest under leases or licenses entered into by the Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(ll) deposits of cash with the owner or lessor of premises leased and operated by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer and such Subsidiary to secure the performance of the Issuer’s or such Subsidiary’s obligations under the terms of the lease for such premises;

(mm) prior to the Escrow Redemption Date, Liens on Escrowed Property securing the Notes (and the Guarantees thereof);

(nn) Liens securing Indebtedness (including Liens securing any Obligations in respect thereof) permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09 (including, without limitation, Indebtedness incurred under one or more Credit Facilities) so long as after giving pro forma effect to

 

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such incurrence and such Liens the Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be equal to or less than 5.25 to 1.00 for the Issuer’s most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Lien is incurred; and

(oo) Liens securing obligations in respect of (i) Indebtedness and other Obligations permitted to be incurred under Credit Facilities, including any letter of credit facility relating thereto, that was permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (i) of Section 4.09(b) and (ii) obligations of the Issuer or any Subsidiary in respect of any Bank Products or Hedging Obligation provided by any lender party to any Credit Facility or any Affiliate of such lender (or any Person that was a lender or an Affiliate of a lender at the time the applicable agreements pursuant to which such Bank Products are provided were entered into); and

(pp) Liens associated with COLI Loans.

For purposes of this definition, the term “ Indebtedness ” shall be deemed to include interest on such Indebtedness.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership (including a limited partnership), joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

Preferred Stock ” means any Equity Interest with preferential rights of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up.

Private Placement Legend ” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(g)(i) hereof to be placed on all Notes issued under this Indenture, except where otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Indenture.

Purchase Money Obligations ” means any Indebtedness incurred to finance or refinance the acquisition, leasing, construction or improvement of property (real or personal) or assets, and whether acquired through the direct acquisition of such property or assets, or otherwise (including through the purchase of Capital Stock of any Person owning such property or assets).

QIB ” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

Qualified Proceeds ” means the fair market value of assets that are used or useful in, or Capital Stock of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business.

Qualified Securitization Facility ” means any securitization financing facility that meets the following conditions: (A) the Board of Directors or management of the Issuer shall have determined in good faith that such Securitization Facility is in the aggregate economically fair and reasonable to the Issuer and (B) all sales and/or contributions of Securitization Assets and related assets to the applicable Securitization Subsidiary are made at fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Issuer) or (ii) constituting a receivables or payables financing or factoring facility.

Rating Agencies ” means Moody’s and S&P or if Moody’s or S&P or both shall not make a rating on the Notes publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by the Issuers which shall be substituted for Moody’s or S&P or both, as the case may be.

 

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Rating Categories ” means:

(a) with respect to S&P, any of the following categories: AAA, AA, A, BBB, BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D (or equivalent successor categories); and

(b) with respect to Moody’s, any of the following categories: Aaa, Aa, A, Baa, Ba, B, Caa, Ca, C and D (or equivalent successor categories).

Record Date ” means, for the interest payable on any applicable Interest Payment Date, the January 1 and July 1 (whether or not a Business Day) immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date.

Regulation S ” means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.

Regulation S Global Note ” means a Regulation S Temporary Global Note or Regulation S Permanent Global Note, as applicable.

Regulation S Permanent Global Note ” means a permanent Global Note, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2, as applicable, hereto, bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of, and registered in the name of, the applicable Depositary or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Regulation S Temporary Global Note upon expiration of the applicable Restricted Period.

Regulation S Temporary Global Note ” means a temporary Global Note, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2, as applicable, hereto, bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and the Regulation S Temporary Global Note Legend and deposited with or on behalf of, and registered in the name of, the applicable Depositary or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes initially sold in reliance on Rule 903.

Regulation S Temporary Global Note Legend ” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(g)(iii) hereof.

Related Business Assets ” means assets (other than Cash Equivalents) used or useful in a Similar Business or any securities of a Person received by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary in exchange for assets transferred by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such securities shall not be deemed to be Related Business Assets, unless upon receipt of the securities of such Person, such Person would become a Restricted Subsidiary.

Responsible Officer ” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such Person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and, in each case, who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

Restricted Definitive Note ” means a Definitive Note bearing, or that is required to bear, the Private Placement Legend.

Restricted Global Note ” means a Global Note bearing, or that is required to bear, the Private Placement Legend.

 

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Restricted Investment ” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

Restricted Period ” means, in respect of any Note issued under Regulation S, the 40-day distribution compliance period as defined in Regulation S applicable to such Note.

Restricted Subsidiary ” means, at any time, any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Issuer (including the Co-Issuer and any Foreign Subsidiary) that is not then an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that upon an Unrestricted Subsidiary ceasing to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall be included in the definition of “ Restricted Subsidiary .”

Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.

Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.

Rule 903 ” means Rule 903 promulgated under the Securities Act.

Rule 904 ” means Rule 904 promulgated under the Securities Act.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

Sale and Lease-Back Transaction ” means any arrangement providing for the leasing by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any real or tangible personal property, which property has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary to a third Person in contemplation of such leasing.

SEC ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Secured Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness of the Issuers or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries secured by a Lien.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

Securitization Assets ” means the accounts receivable, royalty or other revenue streams and other rights to payment and any other assets related thereto subject to a Qualified Securitization Facility and the proceeds thereof.

Securitization Facility ” means any of one or more receivables or securitization financing facilities as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated or refunded from time to time, the Obligations of which are non-recourse (except for customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities made in connection with such facilities) to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a Securitization Subsidiary) pursuant to which the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries sells or grants a security interest in its accounts receivable or Securitization Assets or assets related thereto to either (a) a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or (b) a Securitization Subsidiary that in turn sells its accounts receivable to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary.

Securitization Fees ” means distributions or payments made directly or by means of discounts with respect to any participation interest issued or sold in connection with, and other fees paid to a Person that is not a Securitization Subsidiary in connection with, any Qualified Securitization Facility.

 

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Securitization Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary formed for the purpose of, and that solely engages only in one or more Qualified Securitization Facilities and other activities reasonably related thereto.

Senior Indebtedness ” means:

(a) all Indebtedness of the Issuers or any Guarantor outstanding under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities and the related guarantees and Notes and related Guarantees (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or similar proceeding or for reorganization of the Issuers or any Guarantor (at the rate provided for in the documentation with respect thereto, regardless of whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings)), and any and all other fees, expense reimbursement obligations, indemnification amounts, penalties, and other amounts (whether existing on the Effective Date or thereafter created or incurred) and all obligations of the Issuers or any Guarantor to reimburse any bank or other Person in respect of amounts paid under letters of credit, acceptances or other similar instruments;

(b) all (x) Hedging Obligations (and guarantees thereof) and (y) obligations in respect of Bank Products (and guarantees thereof) owing to a lender under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities or any Affiliate of such lender (or any Person that was a lender or an Affiliate of such lender at the time the applicable agreement giving rise to such Hedging Obligation was entered into); provided that such Hedging Obligations and obligations in respect of Bank Products, as the case may be, are permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Indenture;

(c) any other Indebtedness of the Issuers or any Guarantor permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Indenture, unless the instrument under which such Indebtedness is incurred expressly provides that it is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or any related Guarantee; and

(d) all Obligations with respect to the items listed in the preceding clauses (a), (b) and (c); provided that Senior Indebtedness shall not include:

(i) any obligation of such Person to the Issuers or any of the Issuers’ Subsidiaries;

(ii) any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by such Person;

(iii) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business;

(iv) any Indebtedness or other Obligation of such Person which is subordinate or junior in any respect to any other Indebtedness or other Obligation of such Person; or

(v) that portion of any Indebtedness which at the time of incurrence is incurred in violation of this Indenture.

Senior Secured Credit Facilities ” means the ABL Credit Agreement and the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, including, in each case, any guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, renewals, restatements, refundings, refinancings or replacements thereof and any one or more indentures or

 

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credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that replace, refund, supplement or refinance any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof ( provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 4.09 hereof) or adds Restricted Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, trustee, lender or group of lenders or holders.

Significant Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the Effective Date.

Similar Business ” means (a) any business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Effective Date, and any reasonable extension thereof, or (b) any business or other activities that are reasonably similar, ancillary, incidental, complementary or related to, or a reasonable extension, development or expansion of, the businesses in which the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged or propose to be engaged on the Effective Date.

Subordinated Indebtedness ” means, with respect to the Notes,

(1) any Indebtedness of the Issuers which is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, and

(2) any Indebtedness of any Guarantor which is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Guarantee of such entity of the Notes.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person:

(a) any corporation, association, or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity) of which more than 50.0% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time of determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; and

(b) any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity of which:

(i) more than 50.0% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general or limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership or otherwise; and

(ii) such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity.

For the avoidance of doubt, any entity that is owned at a 50.0% or less level (as described above) shall not be a “ Subsidiary ” for any purpose under this Indenture, regardless of whether such entity is consolidated on the Issuer’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s financial statements.

 

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Support and Services Agreement ” means the management services or similar agreements between certain of the management companies associated with one or more of the Investors or their advisors, if applicable, and the Issuer (and/or its direct or indirect parent companies), as in effect from time to time.

Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Issuer or such other Person.

Transaction Agreement ” means the Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 4, 2014, by and among Onex American Holdings II LLC and 7607555 Canada Inc., as class A shareholders, Stichting Administratiekantoor TMKS, Pinafore Cooperatief U.A., and the other class B shareholders listed on the signature pages thereto, as sellers, the Company and Omaha Acquisition Inc., as amended, modified and supplemented from time to time.

Transaction Expenses ” means any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Investors, the Issuer or any of its (or their) Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions (including payments to officers, employees and directors as change of control payments, severance payments, special or retention bonuses and charges for repurchase or rollover of, or modifications to, stock option, expenses in connection with hedging transactions related to the Senior Secured Credit Facilities and any original issue discount or upfront fees), the Support and Services Agreement (to the extent accrued on or prior to the closing of the Senior Secured Credit Facilities), this Indenture, the Loan Documents (as defined in the Senior Secured Credit Facilities) and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

Transactions ” means the Acquisition, the issuance of the Notes and the Guarantees thereof on the Effective Date, the borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities on or prior to the Effective Date, the repayment and refinancing of certain Indebtedness on the Effective Date as described in the Offering Memorandum, and the payment of Transaction Expenses and other transactions in connection therewith or incidental thereto.

Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb).

Trustee ” means U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, until a successor replaces it in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder.

Uniform Commercial Code ” means the Uniform Commercial Code or any successor provision thereof as the same may from time to time be in effect in the State of New York.

Unrestricted Definitive Note ” means one or more Definitive Notes that do not bear and are not required to bear the Private Placement Legend.

Unrestricted Global Note ” means a permanent Global Note, substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2, as applicable, hereto, bearing the Global Note Legend and that has the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto, and that is deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the applicable Depositary, representing Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

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Unrestricted Subsidiary ” means:

(a) any Subsidiary of the Issuer which at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as designated by the Issuer, as provided below); and

(b) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

The Issuer may designate any Subsidiary of the Issuer other than the Co-Issuer (including any existing Subsidiary and any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on, any property of, the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer (other than solely any Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated); provided that:

(i) any Unrestricted Subsidiary must be an entity of which the Equity Interests entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes that may be cast by all Equity Interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or Persons performing a similar function are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Issuer;

(ii) such designation complies with Section 4.07 hereof; and

(iii) each of (A) the Subsidiary to be so designated and (B) its Subsidiaries has not at the time of designation, and does not thereafter, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with respect to any Indebtedness pursuant to which the lender has recourse to any of the assets of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary.

The Issuer may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that, immediately after giving effect to such designation, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing and either:

(a) the Issuer could incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Test; or

(b) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be equal to or greater than such ratio for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation, in each case on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation.

Any such designation by the Issuer shall be notified by the Issuer to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer or any committee thereof giving effect to such designation and an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.

U.S.  Dollar Equivalent ” means with respect to any monetary amount in a currency other than U.S. dollars, at any time for determination thereof, the amount of U.S. dollars obtained by converting such foreign currency involved in such computation into U.S. dollars at the spot rate for the purchase of U.S. dollars with the applicable foreign currency as published in The Wall Street Journal in the “ Exchange Rates ” column under the heading “ Currency Trading ” on the date two business days prior to such determination.

 

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U.S. Government Securities ” means securities that are:

(a) direct obligations of the United States of America for the timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged; or

(b) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America,

which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuers thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Securities or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such U.S. Government Securities held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Securities or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the U.S. Government Securities evidenced by such depository receipt.

U.S. Person ” means a U.S. person as defined in Rule 902(k) under the Securities Act.

Voting Stock ” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.

Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, at any date, the quotient obtained by dividing:

(a) the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the date of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment; by

(b) the sum of all such payments;

provided that for purposes of determining the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Indebtedness that is being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased (the “ Applicable Indebtedness ”), the effects of any amortization or prepayments made on such Applicable Indebtedness prior to the date of the applicable extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance shall be disregarded.

Wholly Owned Subsidiary ” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person, 100.0% of the outstanding Equity Interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares and shares issued to foreign nationals as required by applicable law) shall at the time be owned by such Person and/or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Section  1.02. Other Definitions .

 

Term

   Defined
in Section
 

“Acceptable Commitment”

     4.10  

“Affiliate Transaction”

     4.11  

“Applicable Indebtedness”

     1.01  

 

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Term

   Defined
in Section
 

“Applicable Premium Deficit”

     8.04  

“Asset Sale Offer”

     4.10  

“Authentication Agent”

     2.02  

“Authentication Order”

     2.02  

“Change of Control Offer”

     4.14  

“Change of Control Payment”

     4.14  

“Change of Control Payment Date”

     4.14  

“Common Depositary”

     2.03  

“Covenant Defeasance”

     8.03  

“Covenant Suspension Event”

     4.17  

“Dollar Paying Agent”

     2.03  

“Dollar Registrar”

     2.03  

“Dollar Transfer Agent”

     2.03  

“DTC”

     2.03  

“ERISA”

     2.06  

“equity incentives”

     1.01  

“Escrow Accounts”

     12.01  

“Escrow Agent”

     12.01  

“Escrowed Property”

     12.01  

“Escrow Release”

     12.02  

“Escrow Release Date”

     12.02  

“Euro Escrow Account”

     12.01  

“Euro Paying Agent”

     2.03  

“Euro Registrar”

     2.03  

“Euro Transfer Agent”

     2.03  

“Event of Default”

     6.01  

“Excess Proceeds”

     4.10  

“Fixed Charge Coverage Test”

     4.07  

“incur” and “incurrence”

     4.09  

“Legal Defeasance”

     8.02  

“Note Register”

     2.03  

“Offer Amount”

     3.09  

“Offer Period”

     3.09  

“Pari Passu Indebtedness”

     4.10  

“Paying Agent”

     2.03  

“primary obligations”

     1.01  

“primary obligor”

     1.01  

“Purchase Date”

     3.09  

“Redemption Date”

     3.01  

“Refinancing Indebtedness”

     4.09  

“Refunding Capital Stock”

     4.07  

“Registrar”

     2.03  

“Restricted Payments”

     4.07  

“Reversion Date”

     4.17  

“Second Commitment”

     4.10  

“Special Mandatory Redemption”

     3.08  

“Special Mandatory Redemption Date”

     3.08  

“Special Mandatory Redemption Price”

     3.08  

“Successor Company”

     5.01  

 

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Term

   Defined
in Section
 

“Successor Person”

     5.01  

“Suspended Covenants”

     4.17  

“Suspension Date”

     4.17  

“Transfer Agent”

     2.03  

“Treasury Capital Stock”

     4.07  

“U.S. Dollar Escrow Account”

     12.01  

Section  1.03. Rules of Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) a term has the meaning assigned to it;

(b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

(c) “or” is not exclusive;

(d) the words “including,” “includes” and similar words shall be deemed to be followed by “without limitation”;

(e) words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;

(f) “shall” and “will” shall be interpreted to express a command;

(g) provisions apply to successive events and transactions;

(h) references to sections of, or rules under, the Securities Act or the Exchange Act shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement or successor sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time;

(i) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article,” “Section” or “clause” refers to an Article, Section or clause, as the case may be, of this Indenture;

(j) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not any particular Article, Section, clause or other subdivision;

(k) the principal amount of any non-interest bearing or other discount security at any date shall be the principal amount thereof that would be shown on a balance sheet of the Issuer dated such date prepared in accordance with GAAP;

(l) words used herein implying any gender shall apply to both genders;

(m) in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding” and the word “through” means “to and including”; and

(n) the principal amount of any Preferred Stock at any time shall be (i) the maximum liquidation value of such Preferred Stock at such time or (ii) the maximum mandatory redemption or mandatory repurchase price with respect to such Preferred Stock at such time, whichever is greater.

 

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Section  1.04. Acts of Holders .

(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Issuers. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or the holding by any Person of a Note, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 7.01 hereof) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Issuers, if made in the manner provided in this Section 1.04.

(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by or on behalf of any legal entity other than an individual, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute proof of the authority of the Person executing the same. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner that the Trustee deems sufficient.

(c) The ownership of Notes shall be proved by the Note Register.

(d) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Note shall bind every future Holder of the same Note and the Holder of every Note issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by the Trustee or the Issuers in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Note.

(e) The Issuers may set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders entitled to give any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or take any other act, or to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted to be given or taken by Holders. Unless otherwise specified, if not set by the Issuers prior to the first solicitation of a Holder made by any Person in respect of any such action, or in the case of any such vote, prior to such vote, any such record date shall be the later of 10 days prior to the first solicitation of such consent or the date of the most recent list of Holders furnished to the Trustee prior to such solicitation.

(f) Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Note may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Note or by one or more duly appointed agents, each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount. Any notice given or action taken by a Holder or its agents with regard to different parts of such principal amount pursuant to this Section 1.04(f) shall have the same effect as if given or taken by separate Holders of each such different part.

(g) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Holder, including DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, as applicable, that is a Holder of a Global Note, may make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and any Person, that is a

 

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Holder of a Global Note, including DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, as applicable, may provide its proxy or proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such Global Note through such Depositary’s standing instructions and customary practices.

(h) The Issuers may fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons who are beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note held by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream, as applicable entitled under the procedures of such Depositary to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders. If such a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date or their duly appointed proxy or proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to make, give or take such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date. No such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action shall be valid or effective if made, given or taken more than 120 days after such record date.

Section  1.05. Timing of Payment . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the date on which any payment is to be made pursuant to this Indenture or the Notes is not a Business Day, the payment otherwise payable on such date shall be payable on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on such scheduled date and ( provided such payment is made on such succeeding Business Day) no interest shall accrue on the amount of such payment from and after such scheduled date to the time of such payment on such next succeeding Business Day and the amount of any such payment that is an interest payment will reflect accrual only through the original payment date and not through the next succeeding Business Day.

Section  1.06. Limited Condition Acquisition . When calculating the availability under any basket or ratio under the Indenture, in each case in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, the date of determination of such basket or ratio and of any Default or Event of Default shall, at the option of the Issuer, be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into and such baskets or ratios shall be calculated with such pro forma adjustments as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio after giving effect to such Limited Condition Acquisition and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) as if they occurred at the beginning of the applicable period for purposes of determining the ability to consummate any such Limited Condition Acquisition (and not for purposes of any subsequent availability of any basket or ratio), and, for the avoidance of doubt, (x) if any of such baskets or ratios are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in such basket or ratio (including due to fluctuations in EBITDA of the Issuer or the target company) subsequent to such date of determination and at or prior to the consummation of the relevant Limited Condition Acquisition, such baskets or ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations solely for purposes of determining whether the Limited Condition Acquisition is permitted hereunder and (y) such baskets or ratios shall not be tested at the time of consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition or related transactions; provided , further , that if the Issuer elects to have such determinations occur at the time of entry into such definitive agreement, any such transactions (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) shall be deemed to have occurred on the date the definitive agreements are entered and outstanding thereafter for purposes of calculating any baskets or ratios under the Indenture after the date of such agreement and before the consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition.

 

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ARTICLE 2

THE NOTES

Section  2.01. Form and Dating; Terms .

(a) General . The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2, as applicable, hereto. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rules or usage. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Dollar Notes shall be issued in minimum denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000 and the Euro Notes shall be issued in minimum denominations of €100,000 and any integral multiple of €1,000 in excess of €100,000.

(b) Global Notes . Notes issued in global form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2, as applicable, hereto, including the Global Note Legend thereon and the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto. Notes issued in definitive form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2, as applicable, hereto, but without the Global Note Legend thereon and without the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto. Each Global Note shall represent such of the outstanding Notes as shall be specified in the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto and each shall provide that it shall represent up to the aggregate principal amount of Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as applicable, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Custodian (in the case of the Dollar Notes) or Common Depositary (in the case of the Euro Notes), at the direction of the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.06 hereof.

(c) Temporary Global Notes . Notes offered and sold in reliance on Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of the Regulation S Temporary Global Note, which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Notes represented thereby with the Custodian (in the case of the Dollar Notes) or Common Depositary (in the case of the Euro Notes) and registered in the name of the applicable Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary for the accounts of designated agents holding on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided.

Following (i) the termination of the applicable Restricted Period and (ii) the receipt by the Trustee of (A) a certification or other evidence in a form reasonably acceptable to the Issuers of non-United States beneficial ownership of 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Regulation S Temporary Global Note (except to the extent of any beneficial owners thereof who acquired an interest therein during the Restricted Period pursuant to another exemption from registration under the Securities Act and who shall take delivery of a beneficial ownership interest in a 144A Global Note bearing the Private Placement Legend, all as contemplated by Section 2.06(b) hereof) and (B) an Officer’s Certificate from the Issuers, the Trustee shall remove the Regulation S Temporary Global Note Legend from the Regulation S Temporary Global Note, following which temporary beneficial interests in the Regulation S Temporary Global Note shall automatically become beneficial interests in the Regulation S Permanent Global Note pursuant to the Applicable Procedures.

The aggregate principal amount of a Regulation S Temporary Global Note and a Regulation S Permanent Global Note may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, in connection with transfers of interest as hereinafter provided.

 

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(d) Terms . The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

The terms and provisions contained in the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and the Issuers, the Guarantors from time to time party hereto and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture shall govern and be controlling.

The Notes shall be subject to repurchase by the Issuers pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer as provided in Section 4.10 hereof or a Change of Control Offer as provided in Section 4.14 hereof. The Notes shall not be redeemable, other than as provided in Article 3 hereof.

Subject to compliance with Section 4.09 hereof, the Issuers may issue Additional Notes from time to time ranking pari passu with the Initial Notes without notice to or consent of the Holders, and such Additional Notes shall be consolidated with and form a single class with the Initial Notes and shall have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as the Initial Notes, except that interest may accrue on the Additional Notes from their date of issuance (or such other date specified by the Issuers); provided that if any Additional Notes are not fungible with the Initial Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes, such Additional Notes will have a separate CUSIP number or ISIN number, as applicable. Any Additional Notes may be issued with the benefit of an indenture supplemental to this Indenture.

(e) Euroclear and Clearstream Applicable Procedures . The provisions of the “Operating Procedures of the Euroclear System” and “Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear” and the “General Terms and Conditions of Clearstream Banking” and “Customer Handbook” of Clearstream shall be applicable to transfers of beneficial interests in the Dollar Notes Represented by the Regulation S Temporary Global Note and the Regulation S Permanent Global Notes that are held by Participants through Euroclear or Clearstream and to the Euro Notes.

Section  2.02. Execution and Authentication . At least one Officer of each of the Issuer and the Co-Issuer shall execute the Notes on behalf of the Issuer and the Co-Issuer, as applicable, by manual, facsimile or electronic (including “.pdf”) signature.

If an Officer of the Issuer or the Co-Issuer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall nevertheless be valid.

A Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose until authenticated substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2, as applicable, hereto, by the manual signature of the Trustee. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been duly authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

On the Issue Date, the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Issuers’ Order (an “ Authentication Order ”), authenticate and deliver the Initial Notes in the aggregate principal amount or amounts specified in such Authentication Order. In addition, at any time, from time to time, the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, authenticate and deliver any Additional Notes for an aggregate principal amount specified in such Authentication Order for such Additional Notes issued or increased hereunder.

The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent (an “ Authentication Agent ”) acceptable to the Issuers to authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Issuers.

 

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Section  2.03. Registrar, Transfer Agent and Paying Agent . The Issuers shall maintain (i) an office or agency where the Dollar Notes may be presented for registration (the “ Dollar Registrar ”), which shall be U.S. Bank National Association as of the date of this Indenture, (ii) an office or agency where the Euro Notes may be presented for registration (the “ Euro Registrar ”, together with the Dollar Registrar, the “ Registrar ” ), which shall be Elavon Financial Services Limited as of the date of this Indenture, (iii) an office or agency where Dollar Notes may be presented for transfer or for exchange (the “ Dollar Transfer Agent ”), which shall be U.S. Bank National Association as of the date of this Indenture, (iv) an office or agency where the Euro Notes may be presented for transfer or agency (the “ Euro Transfer Agent ”, and together with the Dollar Transfer Agent, the “ Transfer Agent ”), which shall be Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch as of the date of this Indenture, (v) an office or agency where the Dollar Notes may be presented for payment (the “ Dollar Paying Agent ”), which shall be U.S. Bank National Association as of the date of this Indenture and (vi) an office or agency where the Euro Notes may be presented for payment (the “ Euro Paying Agent ” and, together with the Dollar Paying Agent, the “ Paying Agent ”), which shall be Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch as of the date of this Indenture. The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes (“ Note Register ”) and of their transfer and exchange in accordance with the rules and procedures of DTC (in the case of the Dollar Notes). The registered Holder of a Note will be treated as the owner of such Note for all purposes and only registered Holders shall have rights under this Indenture and the Notes. The Issuers may appoint one or more co-registrars, one or more co-transfer agents and one or more additional paying agents. The term “ Regi s trar ” includes any co-registrar, the term “ Transfer Agent ” includes any co-transfer agent and the term “ Paying Agent ” includes any additional paying agents. The Issuers may change any Paying Agent, Transfer Agent or Registrar without prior notice to any Holder. The Issuers shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Issuers fail to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar, Transfer Agent or Paying Agent, the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee shall act as such. The Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent, Transfer Agent or Registrar.

If the Issuers maintain a paying agent in a European Union member state, it shall, to the extent permitted by law, ensure that such paying agent is not obliged to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November 26-27, 2000 or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

The Issuers initially appoint (i) The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and successors (“ DTC ”) to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes that are Dollar Notes and (ii) Elavon Financial Services Limited, its nominees and successors, to act as Depositary (the “ Common Depositary ”) for Euroclear and/or Clearstream with respect to the Global Notes that are Euro Notes.

The Issuers initially appoint (i) the Trustee to act as the Dollar Paying Agent for the Dollar Notes and Transfer Agent and Registrar for the Dollar Notes and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes and (ii) an affiliate of the Trustee to act as the Euro Paying Agent for the Euro Notes and the Transfer Agent and Registrar for the Euro Notes.

If any Notes are listed on an exchange and the rules of such exchange so require, the Issuers will satisfy any requirement of such exchange as to paying agents, registrars and transfer agents and will comply with any notice requirements required under such exchange in connection with any change of paying agent, registrar or transfer agent.

 

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Section  2.04. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust . The Issuers shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that such Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by such Paying Agent for the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, and will notify the Trustee in writing of any default by the Issuers in making any such payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Issuers at any time may require a Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agents (if other than the Issuer or a Subsidiary or the Trustee) shall have no further liability for the money. If the Issuer or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Issuer or the Co-Issuer, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.

Section  2.05. Holder Lists . The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee at least two Business Days before each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders.

Section  2.06. Transfer and Exchange .

(a) Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes . Except as otherwise set forth in this Section 2.06, a Global Note may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of the Depositary or to a successor thereto or a nominee of such successor thereto. A beneficial interest in a Global Note may not be exchanged for a Definitive Note unless, and, if applicable, subject to the limitation on issuance of Definitive Notes set forth in Section 2.06(c)(ii), (i) the Depositary (x) notifies the Issuers that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Note or (y) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and, in either case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Issuers within 120 days, (ii) the Issuers, at their option, notify the Trustee in writing that they elect to cause the issuance of Definitive Notes (although Regulation S Temporary Global Notes may not be exchanged for Definitive Notes prior to (A) the expiration of the applicable Restricted Period and (B) the receipt by the Registrar of any certification of beneficial ownership required pursuant to Rule 903(b)(3)(ii)(B)), (iii) upon the request of a Holder if there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to the Notes, or (iv) the Trustee has received a written request by or on behalf of the Depositary to issue Definitive Notes. Upon the occurrence of any of the events described in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above, Definitive Notes delivered in exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests therein will be registered in the names, and issued in any approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the Depositary (in accordance with its customary procedures). Global Notes also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.07 and 2.10 hereof. Every Note authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to this Section 2.06 or Sections 2.07 or 2.10 hereof, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note, except for Definitive Notes issued subsequent to any of the events described in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above and pursuant to Section 2.06(c) hereof. A Global Note may not be exchanged for another Note other than as provided in this Section 2.06(a); provided , however , beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Section 2.06(b), (c) or (f) hereof.

(b) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in the Global Notes . The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Notes shall be effected through the Depositary in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures. Beneficial interests in the Restricted

 

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Global Notes shall be subject to restrictions on transfer comparable to those set forth herein to the extent required by the Securities Act. Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes also shall require compliance with either subparagraph (i) or (ii) below, as applicable, as well as one or more of the other following subparagraphs, as applicable:

(i) Transfer of Beneficial Interests in the Same Global Note . Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same Restricted Global Note in accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the Private Placement Legend; provided that prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, transfers of beneficial interests in the Regulation S Temporary Global Note may not be made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person other than pursuant to Rule 144A. Beneficial interests in any Unrestricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note. No written orders or instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Registrar to effect the transfers described in this Section 2.06(b)(i).

(ii) All Other Transfers and Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes . In connection with all transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests that are not subject to Section 2.06(b)(i) hereof, the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Registrar either (A) (1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase or (B) (1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to cause to be issued a Definitive Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given by the Depositary to the Registrar containing information regarding the Person in whose name such Definitive Note shall be registered to effect the transfer or exchange referred to in (1) above; provided that in no event shall Definitive Notes be issued upon the transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in a Regulation S Temporary Global Note prior to (x) the expiration of the applicable Restricted Period therefor and (y) the receipt by the Registrar of any certification of beneficial ownership required pursuant to Rule 903(b)(3)(ii)(B). Upon satisfaction of all of the requirements for transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in Global Notes contained in this Indenture and the Notes or otherwise applicable under the Securities Act, the Trustee shall adjust the principal amount of the relevant Global Note(s) pursuant to Section 2.06(h) hereof.

(iii) Transfer of Beneficial Interests to Another Restricted Global Note . A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Restricted Global Note if the transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.06(b)(ii) hereof and the Registrar receives the following:

(A) if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a 144A Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof; or

(B) if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof.

 

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(iv) Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Note for Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Note . A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note may be exchanged by any holder thereof for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note if the exchange or transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.06(b)(ii) hereof and:

(A) such Notes are sold or exchanged pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act; or

(B) the Registrar receives the following:

(1) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(a) thereof; or

(2) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

and, in each such case set forth in this subparagraph (B), if the Issuers so request or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

If any such transfer is effected pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Issuers shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of beneficial interests transferred pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) above.

Beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Note cannot be exchanged for, or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of, a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note.

(c) Transfer or Exchange of Beneficial Interests for Definitive Notes .

(i) Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes . If any holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note, then, upon the occurrence of any of the events described in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) of Section 2.06(a) hereof and receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:

(A) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(a) thereof;

 

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(B) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

(C) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

(D) if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;

(E) if such beneficial interest is being transferred to the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any of their Subsidiaries, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof; or

(F) if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(h) hereof, and the Issuers shall execute and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and mail to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the applicable principal amount. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.06(c) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall mail such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(i) (except transfers pursuant to clause (F) above) shall bear the Private Placement Legend and shall be subject to all restrictions on transfer contained therein.

(ii) Beneficial Interests in Regulation S Temporary Global Note to Definitive Notes . Notwithstanding Sections 2.06(c)(i)(A) and (C) hereof, a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Temporary Global Note may not be exchanged for a Definitive Note or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note prior to (A) the expiration of the applicable Restricted Period therefor and (B) the receipt by the Registrar of any certifications of beneficial ownership required pursuant to Rule 903(b)(3)(ii)(B) of the Securities Act, except in the case of a transfer pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 903 or Rule 904.

(iii) Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes . A holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note may exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or may transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note only upon the occurrence of any of the events described in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) of Section 2.06(a) hereof and if the Registrar receives the following:

(A) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(b) thereof; or

 

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(B) if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

and, in each such case set forth in this subclause (iii), if the Issuers so request or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

(iv) Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes . If any holder of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note, then, upon the occurrence of any of the events described in clause (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) of Section 2.06(a) hereof and satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.06(b)(ii) hereof, the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(h) hereof, and the Issuers shall execute and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and mail to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the applicable principal amount. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(iv) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from or through the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall mail such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(iv) shall not bear the Private Placement Legend.

(d) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Beneficial Interests .

(i) Restricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes . If any Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note or to transfer such Restricted Definitive Note to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:

(A) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(b) thereof;

(B) if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

(C) if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

(D) if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;

 

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(E) if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any of their Subsidiaries, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof; or

(F) if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

the Trustee shall cancel the Restricted Definitive Note and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of, in the case of clause (A) above, the applicable Restricted Global Note, in the case of clause (B) above, the applicable 144A Global Note, and in the case of clause (C) above, the applicable Regulation S Global Note.

(ii) Restricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes . A Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Restricted Definitive Note to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note only if the Registrar receives the following:

(A) if the Holder of such Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(c) thereof; or

(B) if the Holder of such Definitive Notes proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

and, in each such case set forth in this subclause (ii), if the Issuers so request or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions of this Section 2.06(d)(ii), the Trustee shall cancel the Restricted Definitive Note and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of the Unrestricted Global Note.

(iii) Unrestricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes . A Holder of an Unrestricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note at any time. Upon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee shall cancel the applicable Unrestricted Definitive Note and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of one of the Unrestricted Global Notes.

If any such exchange or transfer from a Definitive Note to a beneficial interest is effected pursuant to subparagraph (ii)(B), (ii)(D) or (iii) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Issuers shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of Definitive Notes so transferred.

 

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(e) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes . Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Notes and such Holder’s compliance with the provisions of this Section 2.06(e), the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of Definitive Notes. Prior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder shall present or surrender to the Registrar the Definitive Notes duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer or exchange in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the requesting Holder shall provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the following provisions of this Section 2.06(e):

(i) Restricted Definitive Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes . Any Restricted Definitive Note may be transferred to and registered in the name of Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note if the Registrar receives the following:

(A) if the transfer will be made to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, then the transferor must deliver a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

(B) if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 903 or Rule 904, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof; or

(C) if the transfer will be made pursuant to any other exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications required by item (3) thereof, if applicable.

(ii) Restricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes . Any Restricted Definitive Note may be exchanged by the Holder thereof for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or transferred to a Person or Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note if the Registrar receives the following:

(A) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(d) thereof; or

(B) if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

and, in each such case set forth in this subclause (ii), if the Issuers so request, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Issuers to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

(iii) Unrestricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes . A Holder of Unrestricted Definitive Notes may transfer such Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note. Upon receipt of a request to register such a transfer, the Registrar shall register the Unrestricted Definitive Notes pursuant to the instructions from the Holder thereof.

 

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(f) [Reserved].

(g) Legends . The following legends shall appear on the face of all Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued under this Indenture unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this Indenture:

(i) Private Placement Legend .

(A) Except as permitted by subparagraph (B) below, each Global Note and each Definitive Note (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall bear the legend in substantially the following form:

“THE NOTES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, REGISTRATION AS SET FORTH BELOW. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER (1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (“RULE 144A”)), OR (B) IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS NOTE IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION, (2) AGREES TO OFFER, SELL, PLEDGE OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH NOTE PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION OF THE HOLDING PERIOD THEN IMPOSED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION) ONLY (A) TO THE ISSUER OR THE CO-ISSUER, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE NOTES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION PURSUANT TO REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE ISSUERS’ RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM.”

 

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Except as permitted by subparagraph (B) below, each Global Note and Definitive Note issued in a transaction exempt from registration pursuant to Regulation S shall also bear the legend in substantially the following form:

“THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.”

(B) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Global Note or Definitive Note issued pursuant to subparagraph (b)(iv), (c)(iii), (c)(iv), (d)(ii), (d)(iii), (e)(ii) or (e)(iii) of this Section 2.06 (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall not bear the Private Placement Legend.

(ii) Global Note Legend . Each Global Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form (with appropriate changes in the last sentence of the first paragraph if DTC is not the Depositary):

“THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(h) OF THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE ISSUERS. UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY. UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (55 WATER STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK) (“DTC”) TO THE ISSUERS OR THEIR AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

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BY ACCEPTING THIS NOTE, EACH HOLDER AND EACH TRANSFEREE IS DEEMED TO REPRESENT AND AGREE THAT AT THE TIME OF ITS ACQUISITION AND THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD THAT IT HOLDS THIS NOTE (I) IT IS NOT, AND IS NOT ACQUIRING THE NOTES WITH THE ASSETS OF, OR FOR OR ON BEHALF OF, ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3(3) OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED (“ERISA”)), OR OTHER ARRANGEMENT OR PLAN THAT IS SUBJECT TO ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”), OR ANY ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE ASSETS OF A PLAN PURSUANT TO 29 C.F.R. SECTION 2510.3-101 OR (II) ITS ACQUISITION AND HOLDING OF THE NOTES FOR EXCHANGE NOTES (AND THE EXCHANGE OF NOTES FOR EXCHANGE NOTES) IS IN ACCORDANCE WITH AN APPLICABLE STATUTORY, CLASS OR INDIVIDUAL PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION OR DOES NOT OTHERWISE CONSTITUTE A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR A SIMILAR VIOLATION UNDER ANY OTHER FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. OR OTHER LAWS OR REGULATIONS THAT ARE SIMILAR TO SUCH PROVISIONS OF THE CODE OR ERISA.”

(iii) Regulation S Temporary Global Note Legend . The Regulation S Temporary Global Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

“THE RIGHTS ATTACHING TO THIS REGULATION S TEMPORARY GLOBAL NOTE, AND THE CONDITIONS AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING ITS EXCHANGE FOR CERTIFICATED NOTES, ARE AS SPECIFIED IN THE INDENTURE (AS DEFINED HEREIN).”

(h) Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Notes . At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or cancelled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and cancelled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.

(i) General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges .

(i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuers shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof or at the Registrar’s request.

 

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(ii) No service charge shall be made to a holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a Holder of a Definitive Note for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuers may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or similar governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.07, 2.10, 3.06, 3.09, 4.10, 4.14 and 9.05 hereof).

(iii) Neither the Registrar nor the Issuers shall be required (A) to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange any Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption of the Notes to be redeemed under Section 3.03 or Section 3.08 hereof and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, (B) to register the transfer of or to exchange any Note so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part, (C) to register the transfer or exchange of a Note between a Record Date and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date or (D) to register the transfer or exchange of any Notes tendered (and not withdrawn) for repurchase in connection with a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer.

(iv) Neither the Registrar nor the Issuers shall be required to register the transfer or exchange of any Note selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part; provided that new Dollar Notes will only be issued in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000 and new Euro Notes will only be issued in minimum denominations of €100,000 and integral multiple of €1,000 in excess of €100,000.

(v) All Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Issuers, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Global Notes or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

(vi) Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and the Issuers shall deem and treat the Person in whose name any Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such Notes and for all other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any Agent or the Issuers shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

(vii) Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the office or agency of the Issuers designated pursuant to Section 4.02 hereof, the Issuers shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and mail, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more replacement Notes of any authorized denomination or denominations of a like aggregate principal amount.

(viii) At the option of the Holder, subject to Section 2.06(a) hereof, Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of any authorized denomination or denominations of a like aggregate principal amount upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Global Notes or Definitive Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuers shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and mail, the replacement Global Notes and Definitive Notes which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02 hereof.

(ix) All certifications, certificates and Opinions of Counsel required to be submitted pursuant to this Section 2.06 to effect a registration of transfer or exchange may be submitted by facsimile.

Section  2.07. Replacement Notes . If either (x) any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee, the Registrar or the Issuers, or (y) the Issuers and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the ownership and destruction, loss or theft of any Note, then the Issuers shall issue and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order and satisfaction of any other requirements of the Trustee, shall authenticate

 

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a replacement Note. If required by the Trustee or the Issuers, an indemnity bond must be supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of both (i) the Trustee to protect the Trustee and (ii) the Issuers to protect the Issuers, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Issuers and the Trustee may charge the Holder for their expenses in replacing a Note.

Every replacement Note is a contractual obligation of the Issuers and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

Section  2.08. Outstanding Notes . The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof and those described in this Section 2.08 as not outstanding. Except as set forth in Section 2.09 hereof, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor holds the Note.

If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a protected purchaser (as defined in Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code).

Notes in exchange for or in lieu of which other Notes have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture shall not be deemed to be outstanding for purposes hereof.

If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01 hereof, such Note shall cease to be outstanding and interest thereon shall cease to accrue.

If a Paying Agent (other than the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor) holds, on a Redemption Date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes (or portions thereof) payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes (or portions thereof) shall be deemed to be no longer outstanding (including for accounting purposes) and shall cease to accrue interest on and after such date.

Section  2.09. Treasury Notes . In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or by any Affiliate of the Issuer or the Co-Issuer, shall be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Notes so owned which have been pledged in good faith shall not be disregarded if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right to deliver any such direction, waiver or consent with respect to such pledged Notes and that the pledgee is not the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor.

Section  2.10. Temporary Notes . Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuers may prepare and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of certificated Notes but may have variations that the Issuers consider appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Issuers shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes.

Holders and beneficial holders, as the case may be, of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits accorded to Holders, or beneficial holders, respectively, of Notes under this Indenture.

 

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Section  2.11. Cancellation . The Issuers at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the applicable Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee or, at the direction of the Trustee, the Registrar or the applicable Paying Agent and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall dispose of such cancelled Notes in its customary manner (subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act). Certification of the cancellation of all cancelled Notes shall be delivered to the Issuers upon their written request therefor. The Issuers may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that they have paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

Section  2.12. Defaulted Interest . If the Issuers default in a payment of interest on the Notes, they shall pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof. The Issuers shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Issuers shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such defaulted interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such defaulted interest as provided in this Section 2.12. The Issuers shall fix or cause to be fixed any such special record date and payment date; provided that no such special record date shall be less than 10 days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted interest. The Issuers shall promptly notify the Trustee of any such special record date. At least 15 days before any such special record date, the Issuers (or, upon the written request of the Issuers, the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuers) shall mail or cause to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, or otherwise deliver in accordance with the Applicable Procedures, to each Holder, with a copy to the Trustee, a notice at his or her address as it appears in the Note Register that states the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid.

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.12 and for greater certainty, each Note delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Note.

Section  2.13. CUSIP Numbers; ISINs ; Common Codes . The Issuers in issuing the Notes may use CUSIP numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers (in each case, if then generally in use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers in notices of redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption or exchange and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Issuers will as promptly as practicable notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP numbers, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers.

ARTICLE 3

REDEMPTION

Section  3.01. Notices to Trustee . If the Issuers elect to redeem Notes pursuant to Section 3.07 hereof, they shall furnish to the Trustee, at least two Business Days (unless a shorter notice shall be agreed to by the Trustee) before notice of redemption is required to be delivered or mailed to Holders pursuant to Section 3.03 hereof, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth (a) the paragraph or subparagraph of such Note and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (b) the date of redemption (the “ Redemption Date ”), (c) the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed and (d) the redemption price.

 

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Section  3.02. Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed . If less than all of the Dollar Notes and/or Euro Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be redeemed (a) if the Notes are listed on a securities exchange (and such listing is known to the Trustee), in compliance with the requirements of such exchange on which such Notes are listed or (b) on a pro rata basis to the extent practicable, or, if the pro rata basis is not practicable for any reason, by lot or by such other method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and otherwise in accordance with the Applicable Procedures. In the event of partial redemption by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption.

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuers in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Dollar Notes and portions of Dollar Notes selected shall be in integral multiples of $1,000 (but in a minimum amount of $2,000) and no Dollar Notes of $2,000 or less can be redeemed in part, except that if all of the Dollar Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Dollar Notes held by such Holder shall be redeemed, even if not in a principal amount of at least $2,000. Euro Notes and portions of Euro Notes selected shall be in integral multiples of €1,000 (but in a minimum amount of €100,000) and no Euro Notes of €100,000 or less can be redeemed in part, except that if all of the Euro Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Euro Notes held by such Holder shall be redeemed, even if not in a principal amount of at least €100,000. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption.

Section  3.03. Notice of Redemption . Subject to Section 3.07(e), Section 3.08 and Section 3.09 hereof, the Issuers shall send electronically, mail or cause to be mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, notices of redemption at least 15 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder of Notes to be redeemed at such Holder’s registered address stated in the Note Register or otherwise in accordance with the Applicable Procedures, except that redemption notices may be delivered or mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with Article 8 or Article 11 hereof. Notices of redemption may, at the Issuers’ discretion, be conditional.

The notice shall identify the Notes to be redeemed and shall state:

(a) the Redemption Date;

(b) the redemption price;

(c) if any Definitive Note is to be redeemed in part only, the portion of the principal amount of that Note that is to be redeemed and that, after the Redemption Date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note representing the same indebtedness to the extent not redeemed will be issued in the name of the Holder upon cancellation of the original Note; provided that new Dollar Notes will only be issued in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000 and new Euro Notes will only be issued in minimum denominations of €100,000 and integral multiples of €1,000 in excess of €100,000;

(d) the name and address of the applicable Paying Agent;

 

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(e) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the applicable Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

(f) that, unless the Issuers default in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date;

(g) the paragraph or subparagraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed;

(h) the CUSIP number, ISIN, and/or “Common Code” number, if any, printed on the Notes being redeemed and that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of any such CUSIP number, ISIN and/or “Common Code” number that is listed in such notice or printed on the Notes; and

(i) any condition to such redemption.

At the Issuers’ request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Issuers’ name and at their expense; provided that the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee, at least two Business Days before notice of redemption is required to be delivered electronically, mailed or caused to be mailed to Holders pursuant to this Section 3.03 (unless a shorter notice shall be agreed to by the Trustee), an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.

If the Notes are listed on an exchange, for so long as the Notes are so listed and the rules of such exchange so require, the Issuers shall notify the exchange of any such redemption and, if applicable, of the principal amount of any Notes outstanding following any partial redemption of Notes.

Section  3.04. Effect of Notice of Redemption . A notice of redemption, if delivered electronically, mailed or caused to be mailed in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to deliver such notice or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Note designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Note. Notes or portions of Notes called for redemption shall become due and payable on the Redemption Date, subject to satisfaction of any conditions specified in the notice. Subject to Section 3.05 hereof, on and after the Redemption Date, interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions of Notes called for redemption.

Section  3.05. Deposit of Redemption Price .

(a) Prior to 11:00 a.m. (New York City time), with respect to the Dollar Notes, and 11:00 a.m. (London time), with respect to the Euro Notes, in each case, on the Redemption Date, the Issuers shall deposit with the Trustee or with the applicable Paying Agents money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued and unpaid interest on all Notes to be redeemed on that Redemption Date. The Trustee or the applicable Paying Agents shall promptly return to the Issuers any money deposited with the Trustee or the applicable Paying Agents by the Issuers in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, all Notes to be redeemed.

(b) If the Issuers comply with the provisions of the preceding paragraph (a), on and after the Redemption Date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption. If a Note is redeemed on or after an applicable Record Date but on or prior to the related Interest Payment Date, then any accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such Record Date. If any Note called

 

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for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Issuers to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the Redemption Date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest accrued to the Redemption Date not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof.

Section  3.06. Notes Redeemed in Part . Upon surrender of a Definitive Note that is redeemed in part, the Issuers shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder, at the expense of the Issuers, a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered representing the same indebtedness to the extent not redeemed; provided that each new Dollar Note will be in a minimum principal amount of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000 and each new Euro Note will be in a minimum principal amount of €100,000 and any integral multiple of €1,000 in excess of €100,000. It is understood that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture, only an Authentication Order and not an Opinion of Counsel or Officer’s Certificate is required for the Trustee to authenticate such new Note.

Section  3.07. Optional Redemption .

(a) Except as set forth in clauses (b), (d) and (e) of this Section 3.07, the Notes will not be redeemable at the Issuers’ option prior to July 15, 2017.

(b) At any time prior to July 15, 2017, the Issuers may on one or more occasions redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon notice in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, at a redemption price equal to the sum of (A) 100.0% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus (B) the Applicable Premium as of the Redemption Date, plus (C) accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the Notes on the relevant Interest Payment Date.

(c) On and after July 15, 2017, the Issuers may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon notice in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on July 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 



Year

   Dollar Notes
Redemption
Percentage
    Euro Notes
Redemption
Percentage
 

2017

     103.000     102.875

2018

     101.500     101.438

2019 and thereafter

     100.000     100.000

(d) Prior to July 15, 2017, the Issuers may, at their option, and on one or more occasions, redeem (i) up to 40.0% of the aggregate principal amount of Dollar Notes issued under this Indenture at a redemption price equal to 106.000% of the aggregate principal amount of the Dollar Notes redeemed and (ii) up to 40.0% of the aggregate principal amount of Euro Notes issued under this Indenture at a redemption price equal to 105.750% of the aggregate principal amount of the Euro Notes redeemed, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the Notes on the relevant Interest Payment Date, with the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer from one or more Equity Offerings or a

 

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contribution to the Issuer’s common equity capital made with the net cash proceeds of an Equity Offering; provided that (A) at least 50.0% of (x) the aggregate principal amount of relevant Notes originally issued under this Indenture on the Issue Date and (y) the aggregate principal amount of any Additional Notes issued under this Indenture after the Issue Date remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; and (B) each such redemption occurs within 180 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.

(e) In connection with any tender offer for the Notes, if Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in such tender offer and the Issuers, or any third party making such tender offer in lieu of the Issuers, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Issuers or such third party will have the right upon not less than 15 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 30 days following such purchase date, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a price equal to the price offered to each other Holder in such tender offer plus, to the extent not included in the tender offer payment, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date.

(f) Any redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 hereof. Notice of any redemption, whether in connection with an Equity Offering, other transaction or otherwise, may be given prior to the completion thereof, and any such redemption or notice may, at the Issuers’ discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of the related Equity Offering or other transaction. In addition, if such redemption is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall state that, in the Issuers’ discretion, the redemption date may be delayed until such time as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied, or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the redemption date, or by the redemption date so delayed. In addition, the Issuers may provide in such notice that payment of the redemption price and performance of the Issuers’ obligations with respect to such redemption may be performed by another Person. The Issuers, the Investors and their respective Affiliates may acquire the Notes by means other than a redemption pursuant to this Section 3.07, whether by tender offer, open market purchases, negotiated transactions or otherwise.

(g) The Trustee shall have no duty to calculate or verify the calculation of the Applicable Premium.

Section  3.08. Special Mandatory Redemption .

(a) If (i) the Escrow Agent has not received the Officer’s Certificate described in Section 12.02 on or prior to the Escrow End Date or (ii) the Issuer notifies the Escrow Agent in writing that the Issuer will not pursue the consummation of the Acquisition and announces that the Transaction Agreement has been terminated, then the Escrow Agent shall upon direction from the Issuer release the Escrowed Property (including investment earnings thereon, if any, and proceeds thereof) to the order of the Trustee and the Trustee shall arrange for payment of the amounts in the Euro Escrow Account to the Euro Paying Agent and the amounts in the U.S. Dollar Escrow Account to the Dollar Paying Agent for payment to the Holders of the Notes (the “ Special Mandatory Redemption ”) on the third Business Day following the date of the release of the Escrowed Property to the order of the Trustee (the “ Special Mandatory Redemption Date ”) or as otherwise required by the applicable procedures of DTC and Euroclear or Clearstream, as applicable, at a redemption price calculated by the Issuers (the “Special Mandatory Redemption Price”) equal to 100% of the issue price of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest from the Issue Date to, but excluding, the Special Mandatory Redemption Date. Any Escrowed Property in excess of the amount necessary to effect the Special Mandatory Redemption shall be distributed as set forth in the Escrow Agreement.

 

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(b) Any redemption made pursuant to this Section 3.08 shall be made pursuant to the procedures set forth in this Indenture and the Escrow Agreement, except to the extent inconsistent with this paragraph. The Issuers shall not be required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payment with respect to the Notes, except pursuant to Section 3.08(a) hereof.

Section  3.09. Offers to Repurchase by Application of Excess Proceeds .

(a) In the event that, pursuant to Section 4.10 hereof, the Issuers shall be required to commence an Asset Sale Offer, the Issuers shall follow the procedures specified below.

(b) The Asset Sale Offer shall remain open for a period of 20 Business Days following its commencement and no longer, except to the extent that a longer period is required by applicable law (the “ Offer Period ”). No later than five Business Days after the termination of the Offer Period (the “ Purchase Date ”), the Issuers shall apply all Excess Proceeds (the “ Offer Amount ”) to the purchase of Notes and, if required, Pari Passu Indebtedness (on a pro rata basis, if applicable, with adjustments as necessary so that no Notes or Pari Passu Indebtedness will be repurchased in part in an unauthorized denomination), or, if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes and Pari Passu Indebtedness tendered in response to the Asset Sale Offer. Payment for any Notes so purchased shall be made in the same manner as interest payments are made.

(c) If the Purchase Date is on or after a Record Date and on or before the related Interest Payment Date, any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, up to but excluding the Purchase Date, shall be paid to the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on such Record Date, and no additional interest shall be payable to Holders who tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer.

(d) Upon the commencement of an Asset Sale Offer, the Issuers shall send electronically or by first-class mail, a notice to each of the Holders, with a copy to the Trustee. The notice shall contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer. The Asset Sale Offer shall be made to all Holders and holders of such Pari Passu Indebtedness. The notice, which shall govern the terms of the Asset Sale Offer, shall state:

(i) that the Asset Sale Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 3.09 and Section 4.10 hereof and the length of time the Asset Sale Offer shall remain open;

(ii) the Offer Amount, the purchase price and the Purchase Date;

(iii) that any Note not tendered or accepted for payment shall continue to accrue interest;

(iv) that, unless the Issuers default in making such payment, any Note accepted for payment pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer shall cease to accrue interest on and after the Purchase Date;

(v) that any Holder electing to have less than all of the aggregate principal amount of its Notes purchased pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer may elect to have Dollar Notes purchased in an amount not less than $2,000 and in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof and/or Euro Notes purchased in an amount not less than €100,000 and in integral multiples of €1,000 in excess thereof;

 

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(vi) that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to any Asset Sale Offer shall be required to surrender the Note, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” attached to the Note completed, or transfer such Note by book-entry transfer, to the Issuers, the Depositary, if appointed by the Issuers, or a Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice at least two Business Days before the Purchase Date;

(vii) that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Issuers, the Depositary or the applicable Paying Agent, as the case may be, receives, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day prior to the expiration date of the Offer Period, a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Note purchased;

(viii) that, if the aggregate principal amount of Notes or the Pari Passu Indebtedness, as the case may be, surrendered by the holders thereof exceeds the Offer Amount, the Issuers shall purchase such Notes and such Pari Passu Indebtedness, as the case may be, on a pro rata basis based on the accreted value or principal amount of the Notes or such Pari Passu Indebtedness, as the case may be, tendered (with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate by the Issuers so that only Dollar Notes in an amount not less than $2,000 or integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof or Euro Notes in an amount not less than €100,000 or integral multiples of €1,000 in excess thereof are purchased); and

(ix) that Holders whose certificated Notes were purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (or transferred by book-entry transfer) representing the same indebtedness to the extent not repurchased; provided that new Dollar Notes will only be issued in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000 and new Euro Notes will only be issued in denominations of €100,000 and integral multiples of €1,000 in excess of €100,000.

(e) On or before the Purchase Date, the Issuers shall, to the extent lawful, (1) accept for payment, on a pro rata basis as described in clause (d)(viii) of this Section 3.09, the Offer Amount of Notes or portions thereof validly tendered pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer, or if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes tendered and (2) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes properly accepted, together with an Officer’s Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions thereof so tendered.

(f) The Issuers, the applicable Depositary or the applicable Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall promptly mail or deliver to each tendering Holder an amount equal to the purchase price of the Notes properly tendered by such Holder and accepted by the Issuers for purchase, and the Issuers shall promptly issue a new Note, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate and mail or deliver (or cause to be transferred by book-entry) such new Note to such Holder (it being understood that, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, no Opinion of Counsel or Officer’s Certificate is required for the Trustee to authenticate and mail or deliver such new Note) in a principal amount equal to any unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered representing the same indebtedness to the extent not repurchased; provided , that each such new Dollar Note shall be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof and each such new Euro Note shall be in a principal amount of €100,000 or an integral multiple of €1,000 in excess thereof. Any Note not so accepted shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the Issuers to the Holder thereof. The Issuers shall publicly announce the results of the Asset Sale Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Purchase Date.

 

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(g) Prior to noon (New York City time), with respect to the Dollar Notes, and 11 a.m. (London time), with respect to the Euro Notes, in each case, on the purchase date, the Issuers shall deposit with the Trustee or with the applicable Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the purchase price of and accrued and unpaid interest on all Notes to be purchased on that purchase date. The Trustee or the applicable Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Issuers any money deposited with the Trustee or the applicable Paying Agent by the Issuers in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the purchase price of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, all Notes to be redeemed.

Other than as specifically provided in this Section 3.09 or Section 4.10 hereof, any purchase pursuant to this Section 3.09 shall be made pursuant to the applicable provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 hereof, and references therein to “redeem,” “redemption,” “Redemption Date” and similar words shall be deemed to refer to “purchase,” “repurchase,” “Purchase Date” and similar words, as applicable.

ARTICLE 4

COVENANTS

Section  4.01. Payment of Notes . The Issuers, jointly and severally, shall pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes and this Indenture. Principal, premium, if any, and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if the applicable Paying Agent, if other than the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor or an Affiliate of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor, holds as of noon New York City time, with respect to the Dollar Notes, and 11 a.m. (London time), with respect to the Euro Notes, in each case, on the due date money deposited by the Issuers in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due.

The Paying Agent shall not be obliged to make any payment until such time as it has received sufficient funds in order to make such payment.

The Issuers shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal at the rate equal to the then applicable interest rate on the Notes to the extent lawful; the Issuers shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace period) at the same rate to the extent lawful.

Section  4.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency . The Issuers shall maintain the offices or agencies (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee, Registrar or Transfer Agent) required under Section 2.03 hereof where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange or presented for payment and where notices and demands to or upon the Issuers in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Issuers shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Issuers shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office.

The Issuers may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuers of their obligation to maintain such offices or agencies as required by Section 2.03 hereof for such purposes. The Issuers shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

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The Issuers hereby designate the Corporate Trust Office as one such office or agency of the Issuers (in the case of the Dollar Notes) and the office of the Euro Paying Agent maintained for such purpose in London, England (in the case of the Euro Notes) in accordance with Section 2.03 hereof.

Section  4.03. Reports and Other Information .

(a) Whether or not the Issuer is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Issuer shall have its annual consolidated financial statements audited by a nationally recognized firm of independent auditors and its interim consolidated financial statements reviewed by a nationally recognized firm of independent auditors in accordance with Statement on Auditing Standards No. 100 issued by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (or any similar replacement standard). In addition, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes:

(1) (x) all annual and quarterly financial statements that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-K and 10-Q of the Issuer, if the Issuer were required to file such forms, plus a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”; (y) with respect to the annual and quarterly information, a presentation of EBITDA of the Issuer substantially consistent with the presentation thereof in the Offering Memorandum and derived from such financial information; and (z) with respect to the annual financial statements only, a report on the annual financial statements by the Issuer’s independent registered public accounting firm; and

(2) all information that would be required to be contained in filings with the SEC on Form 8-K under Items 1.01, 1.02, 1.03, 2.01, 2.05, 2.06, 4.01, 4.02, 5.01 and 5.02(b) and (c) (other than with respect to information otherwise required or contemplated by Item 402 of Regulation S-K) as in effect on the Issue Date if the Issuer were required to file such reports;

provided , however , that the Issuer shall not be required to (A) in the case of subclause (2), include as an exhibit, or include a summary of the terms of, any employment or compensatory arrangement agreement, plan or understanding between the Issuer (or any of its Subsidiaries) and any director, manager or executive officer, of the Issuer (or any of its Subsidiaries), (B) make available any information regarding the occurrence of any of the events set forth in subclause (2) if the Issuer determines in its good faith judgment that the event that would otherwise be required to be disclosed is not material to the Holders of the Notes or the business, assets, operations, financial positions or prospects of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (C) comply with Regulation G under the Exchange Act or Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K with respect to any “non-GAAP” financial information contained therein (other than providing reconciliations of such non-GAAP information to extent included in the Offering Memorandum), (D) comply with Regulation S-X or (E) provide any information that is not otherwise similar to information currently included in the Offering Memorandum.

All such annual reports shall be furnished within 90 days after the end of the fiscal year to which they relate, and all such quarterly reports shall be furnished within 60 days after the end of the fiscal quarter to which they relate; provided that the annual report for the first fiscal year ending after the Issue Date shall be furnished within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year to which it relates; and provided further that quarterly reports for each of the first two fiscal quarters ending after the Issue Date shall be furnished within 75 days after the end of the fiscal quarter to which they relate

All such current reports shall be furnished within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations for reporting companies under the Exchange Act.

 

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The Issuer shall make available such information and such reports to the Trustee under this Indenture, to any Holder of the Notes and to any beneficial owner of the Notes, in each case by posting such information on Intralinks or any comparable password-protected online data system which shall require a confidentiality acknowledgment, and shall make such information readily available to any prospective investor, any securities analyst or any market maker in the Notes who (i) agrees to treat such information as confidential or (ii) accesses such information on Intralinks or any comparable password-protected online data system which shall require a confidentiality acknowledgment; provided that the Issuer shall post such information thereon and make readily available any password or other login information to any such prospective investor, securities analyst or market maker.

(b) The Issuer shall provide S&P and Moody’s (and their respective successors) with information on a periodic basis as S&P or Moody’s, as the case may be, shall reasonably require in order to maintain public ratings of the Notes. The Issuer shall also furnish to Holders of the Notes, securities analysts and prospective investors upon request the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act, so long as the Notes are not freely transferable under the Securities Act.

(c) If the Issuer has designated any of its Subsidiaries as an Unrestricted Subsidiary and if any such Unrestricted Subsidiary or group of Unrestricted Subsidiaries, if taken together as one Subsidiary, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary of the Issuer, then the annual and quarterly information required by 4.03(a)(1) shall include a presentation of selected financial metrics (in the Issuer’s sole discretion) of such Unrestricted Subsidiaries as a group in the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

(d) The Issuer may satisfy its obligations under this Section 4.03 through the filing of the reports specified above by any parent entity of the Issuer; provided that the same is accompanied by selected financial metrics (in the Issuer’s sole discretion) that show the differences between the information relating to such parent, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand.

(e) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Issuer will not be deemed to have failed to comply with any of its obligations hereunder for purposes of clause (iii) of Section 6.01(a) hereof until 120 days after the receipt of the written notice delivered thereunder.

To the extent any information is not provided within the time periods specified in this Section 4.03 and such information is subsequently provided, the Issuer will be deemed to have satisfied its obligations with respect thereto at such time and any Default with respect thereto shall be deemed to have been cured.

Section  4.04. Compliance Certificate .

(a) The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee, within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year ending after the Issue Date (or 120 days for the first fiscal year ending after the Issue Date), a certificate from its principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer stating that a review of the activities of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries (including the Co-Issuer) during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officer with a view to determining whether the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled their respective obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of his or her knowledge, on behalf of the Issuer, the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled in all material respects each and every condition and covenant contained in this Indenture during such fiscal year and no Default has occurred and is continuing

 

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with respect to any of the terms, provisions, covenants and conditions of this Indenture (or, if a Default shall have occurred and is continuing, describing all such Defaults of which he or she may have knowledge and what action the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto).

(b) When any Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture, or if the Trustee or the holder of any other evidence of Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Subsidiary gives any notice or takes any other action with respect to a claimed Default, the Issuer shall promptly (which shall be no more than 20 Business Days after becoming aware of such Default) deliver to the Trustee by registered or certified mail or by facsimile transmission an Officer’s Certificate specifying such event and what action the Issuer proposes to take with respect thereto.

Section  4.05. Taxes . The Issuer shall pay or discharge, and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to pay or discharge, prior to delinquency, all material taxes, lawful assessments, and governmental levies except such as are contested in good faith and by appropriate actions or where the failure to effect such payment or discharge is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders.

Section  4.06. Stay, Extension and Usury Laws . The Issuer, the Co-Issuer and each of the Guarantors covenant (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) that they shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture and the Notes; and the Issuer, the Co-Issuer and each of the Guarantors (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waive all benefit or advantage of any such law, and (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) covenant that they shall not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.

Section  4.07. Limitation on Restricted Payments .

(a) The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

(i) declare or pay any dividend or make any payment or distribution on account of the Issuer’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests (in each case, solely to a holder of Equity Interests in such Person’s capacity as a holder of such Equity Interests), including any dividend, payment or distribution payable in connection with any merger, amalgamation or consolidation, other than:

(A) dividends and distributions by the Issuer payable solely in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or in options, warrants or other rights to purchase such Equity Interests; or

(B) dividends and distributions by a Restricted Subsidiary so long as, in the case of any dividend, payment or distribution payable on or in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a Restricted Subsidiary other than a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary receives at least its pro rata share of such dividend, payment or distribution in accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of securities;

(ii) purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, including any purchase, redemption, defeasance, acquisition or retirement in connection with any merger, amalgamation or consolidation;

 

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(iii) make any principal payment on, or redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, in each case, prior to any scheduled repayment, sinking fund payment or maturity, any Subordinated Indebtedness, other than:

(A) Indebtedness permitted under clauses (vii), (viii) and (ix) of Section 4.09(b) hereof; or

(B) the purchase, repurchase or other acquisition of Subordinated Indebtedness purchased in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of purchase, repurchase or acquisition; or

(iv) make any Restricted Investment

(all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above (other than any exceptions thereto) being collectively referred to as “ Restricted Payments ”), unless, at the time of such Restricted Payment:

(A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof;

(B) immediately after giving effect to such transaction on a pro forma basis, the Issuer could incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 4.09(a) hereof (the “ Fixed Charge Coverage Test ”); and

(C) such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Effective Date (including Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (i), (vi)(C) and (ix) of Section 4.07(b) hereof (to the extent not deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income), but excluding all other Restricted Payments permitted by Section 4.07(b) hereof), is less than the sum of (without duplication):

(1) 50.0% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Issuer for the period (taken as one accounting period and including the predecessor of the Issuer) beginning on July 1, 2014 to the end of the Issuer’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available at the time of such Restricted Payment, or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100.0% of such deficit; plus

(2) 100.0% of the aggregate net cash proceeds and the fair market value of marketable securities or other property received by the Issuer since immediately after the Effective Date (other than net cash proceeds to the extent such net cash proceeds have been used to incur Indebtedness or issue Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to clause (xii)(A) of Section 4.09(b) hereof) from the issue or sale of:

 

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(i) (A) Equity Interests of the Issuer, including Treasury Capital Stock, but excluding cash proceeds and the fair market value of marketable securities or other property received from the sale of:

(x) Equity Interests to any future, present or former employees, directors, officers, managers or consultants (or their respective Controlled Investment Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Issuer, any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Subsidiaries after the Effective Date to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with clause (iv) of Section 4.07(b) hereof; and

(y) Designated Preferred Stock; and

(B) to the extent such net cash proceeds are actually contributed to the Issuer, Equity Interests of any of the Issuer’s direct or indirect parent companies (excluding contributions of the proceeds from the sale of Designated Preferred Stock of any such companies or contributions to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with clause (iv) of Section 4.07(b) hereof); or

(ii) Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary that has been converted into or exchanged for such Equity Interests of the Issuer;

provided that this clause (2) shall not include the proceeds from (w) Refunding Capital Stock applied in accordance with clause (ii) of Section 4.07(b) hereof, (x) Equity Interests or convertible debt securities of the Issuer sold to a Restricted Subsidiary, (y) Disqualified Stock or debt securities that have been converted into Disqualified Stock or (z) Excluded Contributions; plus

(3) 100.0% of the aggregate amount of cash and the fair market value of marketable securities or other property contributed to the capital of the Issuer following the Effective Date (other than (i) net cash proceeds to the extent such net cash proceeds have been used to incur Indebtedness or issue Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock pursuant to clause (xii)(A) of Section 4.09(b) hereof, (ii) contributions by a Restricted Subsidiary and (iii) any Excluded Contributions); plus

(4) 100.0% of the aggregate amount received in cash and the fair market value of marketable securities or other property received by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary by means of:

(i) the sale or other disposition (other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) of, or other returns on Investments from, Restricted Investments made by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries and repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries and repayments of loans or advances, and releases of guarantees, which constitute Restricted Investments made by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case after the Effective Date; or

 

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(ii) the sale (other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) of the stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or a dividend or distribution (other than an Excluded Contribution) from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than, in each case, to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clause (vii) of Section 4.07(b) hereof or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment), in each case, after the Effective Date; plus

(5) in the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or the merger, amalgamation or consolidation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary into the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary after the Effective Date, the fair market value (as determined by the Issuer in good faith) of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary (or the assets transferred) at the time of the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or transfer of assets, other than to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clause (vii) of Section 4.07(b) hereof or to the extent such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment; plus

(6) $100.0 million.

(b) The foregoing provisions of Section 4.07(a) hereof shall not prohibit:

(i) the payment of any dividend or other distribution or the consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration of the dividend or other distribution or the giving of the redemption notice, as the case may be, if at the date of declaration or notice, the dividend or other distribution or redemption payment would have complied with the provisions of this Indenture;

(ii) (A) the redemption, repurchase, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition of any Equity Interests, including any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon (“ Treasury Capital Stock ”) or Subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale or issuance (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of, Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to the extent contributed to the Issuer (in each case, other than any Disqualified Stock) (“ Refunding Capital Stock ”), (B) the declaration and payment of dividends on Treasury Capital Stock out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale or issuance (other than to a Subsidiary of the Issuer or to an employee stock ownership plan or any trust established by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries) of Refunding Capital Stock, and (C) if, immediately prior to the retirement of Treasury Capital Stock, the declaration and payment of dividends thereon was permitted under clauses (vi)(A) or (B) of this Section 4.07(b), the declaration and payment of dividends on the Refunding Capital Stock (other than Refunding Capital Stock the proceeds of which were used to redeem, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer) in an aggregate amount per year no greater than the aggregate amount of dividends per annum that were declarable and payable on such Treasury Capital Stock immediately prior to such retirement;

 

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(iii) the prepayment, defeasance, redemption, repurchase, exchange or other acquisition or retirement (1) of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuers or a Guarantor made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, new Indebtedness of the Issuers or a Guarantor or Disqualified Stock of the Issuers or a Guarantor or (2) Disqualified Stock of the Issuers or a Guarantor made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, Disqualified Stock of the Issuers or a Guarantor, that, in each case, is incurred or issued, as applicable, in compliance with Section 4.09 hereof so long as:

(A) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such new Indebtedness or the liquidation preference of such new Disqualified Stock does not exceed the principal amount of (or accreted value, if applicable), plus any accrued and unpaid interest on, the Subordinated Indebtedness or the liquidation preference of, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends on, the Disqualified Stock being so prepaid, defeased, redeemed, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired for value, plus the amount of any premium (including tender premium) required to be paid under the terms of the instrument governing the Subordinated Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired, defeasance costs and any fees and expenses incurred in connection with the issuance of such new Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock;

(B) such new Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes or the applicable Guarantee at least to the same extent as such Subordinated Indebtedness so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired;

(C) such new Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock has a final scheduled maturity date equal to or later than the final scheduled maturity date of the Subordinated Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired (or, if earlier, the date that is 91 days after the maturity date of the Notes); and

(D) such new Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Subordinated Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock being so defeased, redeemed, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired (or requires no or nominal payments in cash prior to the date that is 91 days after the maturity date of the Notes);

(iv) a Restricted Payment to pay for the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer held by any future, present or former employee, director, officer, member of management or consultant (or their respective Controlled Investment Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any principal and interest payable on any notes issued by the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer in connection with such repurchase, retirement or other acquisition), including any Equity Interest rolled over by management, directors, or employees of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer in connection with the Transactions; provided that the aggregate amount of Restricted

 

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Payments made under this clause (iv) do not exceed in any calendar year an amount equal to $30.0 million (which shall increase to $60.0 million subsequent to the consummation of an underwritten public Equity Offering by the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent entity of the Issuer) (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum (without giving effect to the following proviso) of $50.0 million in any calendar year (which shall increase to $100.0 million subsequent to the consummation of an underwritten public Equity Offering by the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent corporation of the Issuer)); provided , further , that such amount in any calendar year under this clause may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

(A) the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer and, to the extent contributed to the Issuer, the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests of any of the Issuer’s direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to any future, present or former employees, directors, officers, members of management or consultants (or their respective Controlled Investment Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Effective Date, to the extent the cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have not otherwise been applied to the payment of Restricted Payments by virtue of clause (C) of Section 4.07(a) hereof; plus

(B) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries (or any direct or indirect parent company to the extent contributed to the Issuer) after the Effective Date; less

(C) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (iv);

and provided , further , that (i) cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary from any future, present or former employees, directors, officers, members of management or consultants of the Issuer (or their respective Controlled Investment Affiliates or Immediate Family Members), any of the Issuer’s direct or indirect parent companies or any of the Issuer’s Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of the Issuer or any of its direct or indirect parent companies and (ii) the repurchase of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon the exercise of options, warrants or similar instruments if such Equity Interests represents all or a portion of the exercise price thereof or payments, in lieu of the issuance of fractional Equity Interests or withholding to pay other taxes payable in connection therewith, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), will not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 4.07 or any other provision of this Indenture;

(v) the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any class or series of Preferred Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary issued in accordance with Section 4.09 hereof to the extent such dividends are included in the definition of “ Fixed Charges ”;

(vi) (A) the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued by the Issuer after the Effective Date;

(B) the declaration and payment of dividends to any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, the proceeds of which will be used to fund the payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued by

 

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such parent company after the Effective Date; provided that the amount of dividends paid pursuant to this clause (B) shall not exceed the aggregate amount of cash actually contributed to the Issuer from the sale of such Designated Preferred Stock; or

(C) the declaration and payment of dividends on Refunding Capital Stock that is Preferred Stock in excess of the dividends declarable and payable thereon pursuant to clause (ii) of this Section 4.07(b);

provided , in the case of each of (A), (B) and (C) of this clause (vi), that for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date of issuance of such Designated Preferred Stock or the declaration of such dividends on Refunding Capital Stock that is Preferred Stock, after giving effect to such issuance or declaration on a pro forma basis, the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would have had a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of at least 2.00 to 1.00;

(vii) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (vii) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities (until such proceeds are converted to Cash Equivalents), not to exceed the greater of (a) $165.0 million and (b) 2.25% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

(viii) payments made or expected to be made by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of withholding or similar taxes payable upon exercise of Equity Interests by any future, present or former employee, director, officer, member of management or consultant (or their respective Controlled Investment Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer and any repurchases of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options, warrants or other equity-based awards if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options, warrants or awards;

(ix) the declaration and payment of dividends on the Issuer’s common stock (or the payment of dividends to any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to fund a payment of dividends on such company’s common stock), following the first public offering of the Issuer’s common stock or the common stock of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer after the Effective Date, in an amount not to exceed the sum of (A) up to 6.0% per annum of the amount of net cash proceeds received by or contributed to the Issuer in or from any such public offering, other than public offerings with respect to the Issuer’s common stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8 and other than any public sale constituting an Excluded Contribution, and (B) an aggregate amount per annum not to exceed (x) 3.5% of Market Capitalization, if, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of any such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio is greater than 5.00 to 1.00 and (y) 4.75% of Market Capitalization, so long as, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of any such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio shall be less than or equal to 5.00 to 1.00;

(x) Restricted Payments that are made (a) in an amount equal to the amount of Excluded Contributions previously received or (b) without duplication with clause (a), in an amount equal to the Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale in respect of property or assets acquired after the Effective Date, if the acquisition of such property or assets was financed with Excluded Contributions;

 

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(xi) (A) Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount taken together with all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (xi)(A) (in the case of Restricted Investments, at the time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Investment to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of, or have not be subsequently sold or transferred for, Cash Equivalents)) not to exceed the greater of (a) $215.0 million and (b) 3.0% of Total Assets at such time; and (B) any Restricted Payments, so long as, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of any such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio shall be no greater than 5.50 to 1.00;

(xii) distributions or payments of Securitization Fees;

(xiii) any Restricted Payment made in connection with the Transactions and the fees and expenses related thereto or used to fund amounts owed to Affiliates (including dividends to any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to permit payment by such parent company of such amounts), in each case to the extent permitted by Section 4.11 hereof;

(xiv) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Subordinated Indebtedness pursuant to the provisions similar to those described under Sections 4.10 and 4.14 hereof; provided that if the Issuer shall have been required to make a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer, as applicable, to purchase the Notes on the terms provided in this Indenture applicable to Change of Control Offers or Asset Sale Offers, respectively, all Notes validly tendered by Holders of such Notes in connection with a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer, as applicable, have been repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired for value;

(xv) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions by the Issuer to, or the making of loans to, any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer in amounts required for any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to pay, in each case without duplication:

(A) franchise, excise and similar taxes, and other fees and expenses, required to maintain their corporate existence;

(B) consolidated, combined or similar foreign, federal, state or local income or similar taxes of a tax group that includes the Issuer and/or its Subsidiaries and whose common parent is a direct or indirect parent of the Issuer, to the extent such income or similar taxes are attributable to the income of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries or, to the extent of any cash amounts actually received from its Unrestricted Subsidiaries for such purpose, to the income of such Unrestricted Subsidiaries; provided that in each case the amount of such payments in respect of any fiscal year does not exceed the amount that the Issuer and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries (and, to the extent permitted above, its Unrestricted Subsidiaries), as applicable, would have been required to pay in respect of the relevant foreign, federal, state or local income or similar taxes for such fiscal year had the Issuer, its Restricted Subsidiaries and/or its Unrestricted Subsidiaries (to the extent described above), as applicable, (1) paid such taxes separately from any such parent company or (2) if the Issuer is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period, were the Issuer a taxpayer and parent of a consolidated group and had paid such taxes for the Issuer, its Restricted Subsidiaries and/or its Unrestricted Subsidiaries (to the extent described above);

(C) customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to employees, directors, officers and managers of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

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(D) general corporate operating and overhead costs and expenses and, following the first public offering of the Issuer’s common stock or the common stock of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, listing fees and other costs and expenses attributable to being a publicly traded company, of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer;

(E) fees and expenses other than to Affiliates of the Issuer related to any unsuccessful equity or debt offering of such parent entity;

(F) amounts payable pursuant to the Support and Services Agreement (including any amendment thereto or replacement thereof so long as any such amendment or replacement is not materially disadvantageous in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors of the Issuer to the Holders when taken as a whole, as compared to the Support and Services Agreement as in effect immediately prior to such amendment or replacement), solely to the extent such amounts are not paid directly by the Issuer or its Subsidiaries;

(G) cash payments in lieu of issuing fractional shares in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer;

(H) to finance Investments that would otherwise be permitted to be made pursuant to this Section 4.07 if made by the Issuer; provided that (1) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment, (2) such direct or indirect parent company shall, immediately following the closing thereof, cause (x) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be contributed to the capital of the Issuer or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries or (y) the merger or amalgamation of the Person formed or acquired into the Issuer or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries (to the extent not prohibited by Section 5.01 hereof) in order to consummate such Investment, (3) such direct or indirect parent company and its Affiliates (other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) receives no consideration or other payment in connection with such transaction except to the extent the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary could have given such consideration or made such payment in compliance with this Indenture, (4) any property received by the Issuer shall not increase amounts available for Restricted Payments pursuant to clause (C) of Section 4.07(a) hereof and (5) such Investment shall be deemed to be made by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to another provision of this Section 4.07(b) (other than pursuant to clause (x) of this Section 4.07(b)) or pursuant to the definition of “Permitted Investments” (other than clause (i) thereof); and

(I) amounts that would be permitted to be paid by the Issuer under clauses (iii), (iv), (vii), (viii), (xii), (xiii) and (xvi) of Section 4.11(b) hereof; provided that the amount of any dividend or distribution under this clause (xv)(I) to permit such payment shall reduce, without duplication, Consolidated Net Income of the Issuer to the extent, if any, that such payment would have reduced Consolidated Net Income of the Issuer if such payment had been made directly by the Issuer and increase (or, without duplication of any reduction of Consolidated Net Income, decrease) EBITDA to the extent, if any, that Consolidated Net Income is reduced under this clause (xv)(I) and such payment would have been added back to (or, to the extent excluded from Consolidated Net Income, would have been deducted from) EBITDA if such payment had been made directly by the Issuer, in each case, in the period such payment is made;

 

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(xvi) the distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of shares of Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary by Unrestricted Subsidiaries (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries, the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents); and

(xvii) (i) the declaration and payment of any cash dividends by the Issuer or (ii) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions by the Issuer to, or the making of loans to, any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer in amounts required for any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to declare and pay any cash dividends, in each case of subclauses (i) and (ii), pursuant to the terms of the applicable certificate of designations to holders of any class or series of Preferred Stock issued in exchange for Equity Interests of the Asian JV; provided , that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made under this clause, (A) shall be unlimited if, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio is less than or equal to 6.00 to 1.00 and (B) shall not exceed $50.0 million in any calendar year if, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio is greater than 6.00 to 1.00;

provided that at the time of, and after giving effect to, any Restricted Payment permitted under clause (xi)(B) of this Section 4.07(b), no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof.

(c) For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.07, in the event that a proposed Restricted Payment (or a portion thereof) meets the criteria of clauses (i) through (xvii) of Section 4.07(b) hereof or is entitled to be made pursuant to Section 4.07(a), the Issuer will be entitled to classify or later reclassify (based on circumstances existing on the date of such reclassification) such Restricted Payment (or a portion thereof) between such clauses (i) through (xvii) and such Section 4.07(a) in any manner that otherwise complies with this Section 4.07.

(d) The Issuer shall not permit any Unrestricted Subsidiary to become a Restricted Subsidiary except pursuant to the penultimate sentence of the definition of “ Unrestricted Subsidiary .” For purposes of designating any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, all outstanding Investments by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries (except to the extent repaid) in the Subsidiary so designated shall be deemed to be Restricted Payments in an amount determined as set forth in the penultimate sentence of the definition of “ Investments .” Such designation shall be permitted only if a Restricted Payment in such amount would be permitted at such time, pursuant to this Section 4.07, or pursuant to the definition of “ Permitted Investments ,” and if such Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Unrestricted Subsidiaries shall not be subject to any of the restrictive covenants set forth in this Indenture. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4.07 shall not restrict the making of any “ AHYDO catch up payment ” with respect to, and required by the terms of, any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Indenture.

Section  4.08. Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries .

(a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is not a Co-Issuer or a Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any such Restricted Subsidiary to:

(i) (A) pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Guarantor on its Capital Stock or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits; or

 

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(B) pay any Indebtedness owed to the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Guarantor;

(ii) make loans or advances to the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Guarantor; or

(iii) sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Guarantor;

(b) The restrictions in Section 4.08(a) hereof shall not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

(i) contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Effective Date, including pursuant to Hedging Obligations and the related documentation, and contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Effective Date pursuant to the Senior Secured Credit Facilities;

(ii) this Indenture, the Notes and the Guarantees thereof;

(iii) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and capital lease obligations that impose restrictions of the nature discussed in clause (iii) of Section 4.08(a) hereof on the property so acquired;

(iv) applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order;

(v) (A) in the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or the merger, amalgamation or consolidation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary into the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, any agreement or other instrument of such Unrestricted Subsidiary (but, in any such case, not created in contemplation thereof) and (B) any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in existence at the time of such acquisition or at the time it merges with or into the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person (but, in any such case, not created in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person so acquired and its Subsidiaries, or the property or assets of the Person so acquired and its Subsidiaries or the property or assets so acquired;

(vi) contracts for the sale of assets, including customary restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary of the Issuer pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such Subsidiary;

(vii) Secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to Sections 4.09 and 4.12 hereof that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;

(viii) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business or arising in connection with any Permitted Liens;

 

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(ix) other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors permitted to be incurred subsequent to the Effective Date pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.09 hereof;

(x) customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements or arrangements relating to such joint venture;

(xi) customary provisions contained in leases, sub-leases, licenses, sub-licenses or similar agreements, including with respect to intellectual property and other agreements, in each case, entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(xii) restrictions or conditions contained in any trading, netting, operating, construction, service, supply, purchase, sale or other agreement to which the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party entered into in the ordinary course of business; provided that such agreement prohibits the encumbrance of solely the property or assets of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary that are the subject to such agreement, the payment rights arising thereunder or the proceeds thereof and does not extend to any other asset or property of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary or the assets or property of another Restricted Subsidiary;

(xiii) customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of any Restricted Subsidiary;

(xiv) customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(xv) restrictions arising in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under Section 4.12 hereof;

(xvi) any agreement or instrument (A) relating to any Indebtedness, Disqualified or preferred stock permitted to be incurred or issued subsequent to the Effective Date pursuant to Section 4.09 hereof if the encumbrances and restrictions are not materially more disadvantageous, taken as a whole, to the Holders than is customary in comparable financings for similarly situated issuers (as determined in good faith by the Issuer) or is otherwise in effect on the Effective Date and (B) either (x) the Issuer determines that such encumbrance or restriction will not adversely affect the Issuer’s ability to make principal and interest payments on the Notes as and when they come due or (y) such encumbrances and restrictions apply only during the continuance of a default in respect of a payment or financial maintenance covenant relating to such Indebtedness;

(xvii) restrictions created in connection with any Qualified Securitization Facility that in the good faith determination of the Issuer are necessary or advisable to effect such Qualified Securitization Facility;

(xviii) contractual encumbrances or restrictions under the COLI Loans; and

(xix) any encumbrances or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of Section 4.08(a) hereof imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (i) through (xviii) of this Section 4.08(b); provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer, not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions taken as a whole than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

 

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Section  4.09. Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock .

(a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including the Co-Issuer) to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise (collectively, “ incur ” and collectively, an “ incurrence ”) with respect to any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) and the Issuer shall not issue any shares of Disqualified Stock and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to issue any shares of Disqualified Stock or any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor to issue Preferred Stock; provided that the Issuer may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock, and any Restricted Subsidiary may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), issue shares of Disqualified Stock and any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor may issue shares of Preferred Stock, if the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on a consolidated basis of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock is issued would have been at least 2.00 to 1.00, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been incurred, or the Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock had been issued, as the case may be, and the application of proceeds therefrom had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period; provided that the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock that may be incurred or issued, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 4.09(a) (plus any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors shall not exceed 4.25% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date of such incurrence).

(b) The provisions of Section 4.09(a) hereof shall not apply to:

(i) Indebtedness incurred pursuant to any Credit Facilities by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and the issuance and creation of letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances thereunder (with letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the face amount thereof); provided that immediately after giving effect to any such incurrence or issuance, the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred or issued under this clause (i) does not exceed $3,480.0 million plus (ii) the greater of (x) $475.0 million and (y) the Borrowing Base as of the date of such incurrence;

(ii) the incurrence by the Issuer and any Guarantor of Indebtedness represented by the Notes (including any guarantee thereof, but excluding any Additional Notes);

(iii) Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in existence on the Effective Date (other than Indebtedness described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 4.09(b));

(iv) Indebtedness consisting of Capitalized Lease Obligations and Purchase Money Obligations in an aggregate principal amount (together any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) not to exceed the greater of (a) $290.0 million and (b) 4.0% of Total Assets (in each case, determined at the date of incurrence or issuance); so long as such Indebtedness exists at the date of such purchase, lease or improvement, or is created within 365 days thereafter (for the avoidance of doubt, the purchase date for any asset shall be the later of the date of completion of construction or installation and the beginning of the full productive use of such asset);

 

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(v) Indebtedness incurred by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit, bank guarantees, banker’s acceptances, warehouse receipts, or similar instruments issued or created in the ordinary course of business, including letters of credit in respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance; provided that upon the drawing of such letters of credit or the incurrence of such Indebtedness, such obligations are reimbursed within 30 Business Days following such drawing or incurrence;

(vi) Indebtedness arising from (A) Permitted Intercompany Activities and (B) agreements of the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price, earnouts or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary, other than guarantees of Indebtedness incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or a Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition; provided that such Indebtedness is not reflected on the balance sheet of the Issuer, or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (Contingent Obligations referred to in a footnote to financial statements and not otherwise reflected on the balance sheet shall not be deemed to be reflected on such balance sheet for purposes of this clause (vi));

(vii) Indebtedness of the Issuer to a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes (for the avoidance of doubt, any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Co-Issuer or Guarantor shall be deemed to be expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes unless the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide otherwise); provided , further , that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary or any pledge of such Indebtedness constituting a Permitted Lien) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness (to the extent such Indebtedness is then outstanding) not permitted by this clause (vii);

(viii) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if a Guarantor incurs such Indebtedness to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Co-Issuer or a Guarantor, such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Guarantee of the Notes of such Guarantor (for the avoidance of doubt, any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor shall be deemed to be expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes unless the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide otherwise); provided , further , that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary or any pledge of such Indebtedness constituting a Permitted Lien) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness (to the extent such Indebtedness is then outstanding) not permitted by this clause (viii);

(ix) shares of Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such shares of Preferred Stock (except to the Issuer or another of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any pledge of such Capital Stock constituting a Permitted Lien) shall be deemed in each case to be an issuance of such shares of Preferred Stock (to the extent such Preferred Stock is then outstanding) not permitted by this clause (ix);

 

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(x) Hedging Obligations (excluding Hedging Obligations entered into for speculative purposes) for the purpose of limiting interest rate risk with respect to any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under this Indenture, exchange rate risk or commodity pricing risk;

(xi) obligations in respect of self-insurance and obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(xii) (A) Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock of the Issuer and Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference up to 200% of the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer since immediately after the Effective Date from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Issuer or cash contributed to the capital of the Issuer (in each case, other than Excluded Contributions, proceeds of Disqualified Stock or sales of Equity Interests to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries) as determined in accordance with clauses (C)(2) and (C)(3) of Section 4.07(a) hereof to the extent such net cash proceeds or cash have not been applied pursuant to such clauses to make Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 4.07(b) hereof or to make Permitted Investments specified in clauses (h), (k), (m), (bb) or (cc) of the definition thereof, and (B) Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock of the Issuer and Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference, which, when aggregated with the principal amount and liquidation preference of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock then outstanding and incurred pursuant to this clause (xii)(B), does not at any time outstanding exceed the greater of (x) $290.0 million and (y) 4.0% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date of such incurrence); it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred pursuant to this clause (xii)(B) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (xii)(B) but shall be deemed incurred for the purposes of Section 4.09(a) hereof from and after the first date on which the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock under Section 4.09(a) hereof without reliance on this clause (xii)(B);

(xiii) the incurrence or issuance by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock which serves to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred or issued as permitted under Section 4.09(a) hereof and clauses (ii), (iii), (iv) and (xii)(A) of this Section 4.09(b), this clause (xiii) and clause (xiv) of this Section 4.09(b) or any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred or issued to so extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock including additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred to pay premiums (including tender premiums), defeasance costs, and accrued interest, fees and expenses in connection therewith (the “ Refinancing Indebtedness ”) prior to its respective maturity; provided that such Refinancing Indebtedness:

(A) has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred which is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased (or requires no or nominal payments in cash prior to the date that is 91 days after the maturity date of the Notes);

 

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(B) to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness extends, replaces, refunds, refinances, renews or defeases (i) Indebtedness subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or any Guarantee thereof, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Guarantee thereof at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased or (ii) Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such Refinancing Indebtedness must be Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, respectively; and

(C) shall not include:

(1) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary of the Issuer that is not the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Issuer;

(2) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary of the Issuer that is not the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Guarantor; or

(3) Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock of the Issuer or Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

and, provided , further , that subclause (A) of this clause (xiii) will not apply to any extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance of any Credit Facilities or Secured Indebtedness;

(xiv) (A) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary incurred or issued to finance an acquisition (or other purchase of assets) or (B) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of Persons that are acquired by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or merged into or consolidated with the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; provided that in the case of clauses (A) and (B), after giving effect to such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation (1) the aggregate amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed $100.0 million at any time outstanding or (2) either (x) the Issuer would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Test set forth in Section 4.09(a) hereof, or (y) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries is equal to or greater than immediately prior to such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation;

(xv) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business;

(xvi) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries supported by a letter of credit issued pursuant to the Credit Facilities, in a principal amount not in excess of the stated amount of such letter of credit;

 

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(xvii) (A) any guarantee by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of any Restricted Subsidiary so long as the incurrence of such Indebtedness incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary is permitted under the terms of this Indenture;

(B) any guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Issuer; provided that such guarantee is incurred in accordance with Section 4.15 hereof; or

(C) any incurrence by the Co-Issuer of Indebtedness as a co-issuer of Indebtedness of the Issuer that was permitted to be incurred by another provision of this Section 4.09;

(xviii) (A) Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness issued by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to future, present or former employees, directors, officers, managers and consultants thereof, their respective Controlled Investment Affiliates or Immediate Family Members, in each case to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to the extent described in clause (iv) of Section 4.07(b) hereof, and (B) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees of the Issuer (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(xix) to the extent constituting Indebtedness, customer deposits and advance payments (including progress premiums) received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods purchased in the ordinary course of business;

(xx) (A) Indebtedness owed on a short-term basis of no longer than 30 days to banks and other financial institutions incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries with such banks or financial institutions that arises in connection with ordinary banking arrangements to manage cash balances of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries and (B) Indebtedness in respect of Bank Products;

(xxi) Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with bankers’ acceptances, discounted bills of exchange or the discounting or factoring of receivables or payables for credit management purposes, in each case incurred or undertaken consistent with past practice or in the ordinary course of business on arm’s length commercial terms;

(xxii) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries consisting of (A) the financing of insurance premiums or (B) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(xxiii) the incurrence of Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries of the Issuer that are not Guarantors in an amount outstanding under this clause (xxiii) not to exceed together with any other Indebtedness incurred under this clause (xxiii) the greater of (a) $145.0 million and (b) 2.0% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date of such incurrence); it being understood that any Indebtedness deemed incurred pursuant to this clause (xxiii) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (xxiii) but shall be deemed incurred for the purposes of Section 4.09(a) hereof from and after the first date on which the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiaries could have incurred such Indebtedness under Section 4.09(a) hereof without reliance on this clause (xxiii);

(xxiv) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries undertaken in connection with cash management and related activities with respect to any Subsidiary or joint venture in the ordinary course of business; and

 

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(xxv) Indebtedness of Foreign Subsidiaries of the Issuer in an amount not to exceed, at any one time outstanding and together with any other Indebtedness incurred under this clause (xxv), 10.0% of the total assets of the Foreign Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as shown on the Issuer’s most recent balance sheet (it being understood that any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (xxv) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (xxv) but shall be deemed incurred for the purposes of the Section 4.09(a) hereof from and after the first date on which the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries could have incurred such Indebtedness under Section 4.09(a) hereof without reliance on this clause (xxv)).

(c) For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.09:

(i) in the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of permitted Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock described in clauses (i) through (xxv) of Section 4.09(b) hereof or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.09(a) hereof, the Issuer, in its sole discretion, may classify or reclassify such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) and shall only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock in one of the clauses under Section 4.09(b) or under Section 4.09(a) hereof; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities on the Effective Date shall be treated as incurred on the Effective Date under clause (i) of Section 4.09(b) hereof; and

(ii) the Issuer shall be entitled to divide and classify an item of Indebtedness in more than one of the types of Indebtedness described in Section 4.09(a) and Section 4.09(b) hereof.

Accrual of interest or dividends, the accretion of accreted value, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount and the payment of interest or dividends in the form of additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, of the same class shall not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock for purposes of this Section 4.09. Any Refinancing Indebtedness and any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under this Indenture to refinance Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clauses (i) and (xii)(B) of Section 4.09(b) hereof shall be deemed to include additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred to pay premiums (including reasonable tender premiums), defeasance costs, fees and expenses in connection with such refinancing.

For purposes of determining compliance with any U.S. dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the U.S. Dollar Equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such refinancing would cause the applicable U.S. dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such U.S. dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed (A) the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced plus (B) the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums (including tender premiums) and other costs and expenses (including original issue discount, upfront fees or similar fees) incurred in connection with such refinancing.

The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.

 

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Issuer shall not, and shall not permit the Co-Issuer or any Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) that is contractually subordinated or junior in right of payment to any Indebtedness of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, unless such Indebtedness is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or such Guarantor’s Guarantee to the extent and in the same manner as such Indebtedness is subordinated to other Indebtedness of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be.

This Indenture shall not treat (1) unsecured Indebtedness as subordinated or junior to Secured Indebtedness merely because it is unsecured or (2) Indebtedness as subordinated or junior to any other Indebtedness merely because it has a junior priority with respect to the same collateral or because it is guaranteed by other obligors.

Section  4.10. Asset Sales .

(a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale, unless:

(i) the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Issuer at the time of contractually agreeing to such Asset Sale) of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of; and

(ii) except in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, at least 75.0% of the consideration for such Asset Sale, together with all other Asset Sales since the Effective Date (on a cumulative basis), received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of Cash Equivalents; provided that the amount of:

(A) any liabilities (as shown on the Issuer’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto or, if incurred or increased subsequent to the date of such balance sheet, such liabilities that would have been shown on the Issuer’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto if such incurrence or increase had taken place on or prior to the date of such balance sheet, as determined by the Issuer) of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes, that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets pursuant to a written agreement which releases or indemnifies the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from such liabilities;

(B) any securities, notes or other obligations or assets received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary into Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of such Asset Sale; and

(C) any Designated Non-cash Consideration received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed 3.5% of Total Assets at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-cash Consideration, with the fair market value of each item of Designated Non-cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value,

 

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shall be deemed to be Cash Equivalents for purposes of this provision and for no other purpose.

(b) Within 450 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, at its option, may apply the Net Proceeds from such Asset Sale:

(i) to permanently reduce Indebtedness as follows:

(A) Obligations under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, and to correspondingly reduce commitments with respect thereto;

(B) Obligations under Secured Indebtedness which is secured by a Lien that is permitted by this Indenture, and to correspondingly reduce commitments with respect thereto;

(C) Obligations under the Notes or any other Senior Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (and, in the case of other Senior Indebtedness, to correspondingly reduce any outstanding commitments with respect thereto, if applicable); provided that if the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary shall so repay any Senior Indebtedness other than the Notes, the Issuer will either (A) reduce Obligations under the Notes on a pro rata basis by, at its option, (x) redeeming Notes as provided under Section 3.07 hereof or (y) purchasing Notes through open-market purchases, or (B) make an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sections 3.09 and 4.10(c) hereof) to all Holders to purchase their Notes on a ratable basis with such other Senior Indebtedness for no less than 100.0% of the principal amount of such Notes, plus the amount of accrued but unpaid interest, if any, on the Notes to be repurchased, to the date of repurchase; or

(D) if the assets subject of such Asset Sale are the property or assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, to permanently reduce Indebtedness of (i) a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, other than Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, or (ii) the Issuer or a Guarantor; or

(ii) to make (A) an Investment in any one or more businesses, provided that such Investment in any business is in the form of the acquisition of Capital Stock and results in the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, owning an amount of the Capital Stock of such business such that it constitutes a Restricted Subsidiary, (B) capital expenditures or (C) acquisitions of other assets, in each of (A), (B) and (C), used or useful in a Similar Business; or

(iii) to make an Investment in (A) any one or more businesses, provided that such Investment in any business is in the form of the acquisition of Capital Stock and results in the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, owning an amount of the Capital Stock of such business such that it constitutes a Restricted Subsidiary, (B) properties or (C) acquisitions of other assets that, in each of (A), (B) and (C), replace the businesses, properties and/or assets that are the subject of such Asset Sale;

provided that a binding commitment entered into not later than such 450th day shall be treated as a permitted application of the Net Proceeds from the date of such commitment so long as the Issuer, or such Restricted Subsidiary enters into such commitment with the good faith expectation that such Net Proceeds will be applied to satisfy such commitment within 180 days of such commitment (an “ Acceptable

 

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Com mitment ”) and, in the event any Acceptable Commitment is later cancelled or terminated for any reason before the Net Proceeds are applied in connection therewith, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary enters into another Acceptable Commitment (a “ Second Commitment ”) within 180 days of such cancellation or termination; provided further that if any Second Commitment is later cancelled or terminated for any reason before such Net Proceeds are applied, then such Net Proceeds shall constitute Excess Proceeds.

(c) Any Net Proceeds from the Asset Sale that are not invested or applied as provided and within the time period set forth in Section 4.10(b) hereof will be deemed to constitute “ Excess Proceeds .” When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $100.0 million, the Issuers shall make an offer (an “ Asset Sale Offer ”) to all Holders of the Notes and, if required by the terms of any Indebtedness that ranks pari passu with the Notes (“ Pari Passu Indebtedness ”), to the holders of such Pari Passu Indebtedness, to purchase the maximum aggregate principal amount of the Dollar Notes and Euro Notes and such Pari Passu Indebtedness that is in an amount equal to at least $2,000, or an integral multiple of $1,000 thereafter in the case of the Dollar Notes or in an amount equal to at least €100,000, or an integral multiple of €1,000 thereafter in the case of the Euro Notes, that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at an offer price, in the case of the Notes, in cash in an amount equal to 100.0% of the principal amount thereof (or accreted value thereof, if less), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date fixed for the closing of such offer, and in the case of any Pari Passu Indebtedness at the offer price required by the terms thereof but not to exceed 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Indenture. The Issuers will commence an Asset Sale Offer with respect to Excess Proceeds within ten Business Days after the date that Excess Proceeds exceed $100.0 million by delivering the notice required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, with a copy to the Trustee. The Issuers may satisfy the foregoing obligations with respect to any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale by making an Asset Sale Offer with respect to such Net Proceeds prior to the expiration of the relevant 450 days (or such longer period provided above) or with respect to Excess Proceeds of $100.0 million or less.

To the extent that the aggregate amount of Notes and such Pari Passu Indebtedness, as the case may be, tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Issuers may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for any purposes not otherwise prohibited under this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes or the Pari Passu Indebtedness, as the case may be, surrendered by such holders thereof exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Issuers shall purchase the Notes and such Pari Passu Indebtedness, as the case may be, on a pro rata basis based on the accreted value or principal amount of the Notes or such Pari Passu Indebtedness, as the case may be, tendered with adjustments as necessary so that no Notes or Pari Passu Indebtedness, as the case may be, will be repurchased in part in an unauthorized denomination. Upon completion of any such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds that resulted in the Asset Sale Offer shall be reset to zero (regardless of whether there are any remaining Excess Proceeds upon such completion). Additionally, the Issuers may, at their option, make an Asset Sale Offer using the proceeds from any Asset Sale at any time after the consummation of such Asset Sale. Upon consummation or expiration of any Asset Sale Offer, any remaining Net Proceeds shall not be deemed Excess Proceeds and the Issuers may use such Net Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited under this Indenture.

(d) Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds pursuant to this Section 4.10, the holder of such Net Proceeds may apply such Net Proceeds temporarily to reduce Indebtedness outstanding under a revolving credit facility, including under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, or otherwise invest such Net Proceeds in any manner not prohibited by this Indenture.

(e) The notice, if delivered electronically or mailed in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. If (i) the notice

 

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is delivered electronically or mailed in a manner herein provided and (ii) any Holder fails to receive such notice or a Holder receives such notice but it is defective, such Holder’s failure to receive such notice or such defect shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the purchase of the Notes as to all other Holders that properly received such notice without defect. The Issuers shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase by the Issuers of the Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuers shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached their obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof.

The provisions of this Section 4.10 may be waived or modified with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all the Notes then outstanding.

Section  4.11. Transactions with Affiliates .

(a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Issuer (each of the foregoing, an “ Affiliate Transaction ”) involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $30.0 million, unless:

(i) such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Issuer or its relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person on an arm’s-length basis; and

(ii) the Issuer delivers to the Trustee with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $50.0 million, a resolution adopted by the majority of the Board of Directors of the Issuer approving such Affiliate Transaction and set forth in an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with clause (i) of this Section 4.11(a).

(b) The provisions of Section 4.11(a) hereof shall not apply to the following:

(i) transactions between or among the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(ii) Restricted Payments permitted by Section 4.07 hereof (other than pursuant to Section 4.07(xiii)) and the definition of “ Permitted Investments ”;

(iii) the payment of management, consulting, monitoring, transaction, advisory and other fees, indemnities and expenses pursuant to the Support and Services Agreement (plus any unpaid management, consulting, monitoring, transaction, advisory and other fees, indemnities and expenses accrued in any prior year) and any termination fees (including any such cash lump sum or present value fee upon the consummation of a corporate event, including an initial public equity offering) pursuant to the Support and Services Agreement, or any amendment thereto or replacement thereof so long as any such amendment or replacement is not materially disadvantageous in the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors of the Issuer to the Holders when taken as a whole, as compared to the Support and Services Agreement as in effect immediately prior to such amendment or replacement;

 

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(iv) (A) employment agreements, employee benefit and incentive compensation plans and arrangements and (B) the payment of reasonable and customary fees and compensation paid to, and indemnities and reimbursements and employment and severance arrangements provided on behalf of or for the benefit of, current or former employees, directors, officers, managers or consultants of the Issuer, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(v) transactions in which the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, delivers to the Trustee a letter from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that such transaction is fair to the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or stating that the terms are not materially less favorable, when taken as a whole, to the Issuer or its relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person on an arm’s-length basis;

(vi) any agreement or arrangement as in effect as of the Effective Date, or any amendment thereto (so long as any such amendment is not disadvantageous in any material respect in the good faith judgment of the Issuer to the Holders when taken as a whole as compared to the applicable agreement as in effect on the Effective Date);

(vii) the existence of, or the performance by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of, any stockholders agreement (including any registration rights agreement or purchase agreement related thereto) to which it (or any parent company of the Issuer) is a party as of the Effective Date and any similar agreements which it (or any parent company of the Issuer) may enter into thereafter; provided that the existence of, or the performance by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or such parent company) of obligations under any future amendment to any such existing agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the Effective Date shall only be permitted by this clause (vii) to the extent that the terms of any such amendment or new agreement are not otherwise disadvantageous in any material respect in the good faith judgment of the Issuer to the Holders when taken as a whole;

(viii) the Transactions and the payment of all fees and expenses related to the Transactions, including Transaction Expenses;

(ix) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, contractors, joint venture partners or purchasers or sellers of goods or services that are Affiliates, in each case in the ordinary course of business or that are consistent with past practice and, in each case, otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture which are fair to the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in the reasonable determination of the Issuer, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

(x) the issuance or transfer of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer to any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer or to any Permitted Holder or to any employee, director, officer, manager or consultant (or their respective Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Issuer, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(xi) sales of accounts receivable, or participations therein, or Securitization Assets or related assets in connection with any Qualified Securitization Facility;

 

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(xii) payments by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to any of the Investors made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities, including, without limitation, in connection with acquisitions or divestitures which payments are approved by the Issuer in good faith;

(xiii) payments and Indebtedness and Disqualified Stock (and cancellation of any thereof) of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries and Preferred Stock (and cancellation of any thereof) of any Restricted Subsidiary to any future, current or former employee, director, officer, manager or consultant (or their respective Controlled Investment Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) of the Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement that are, in each case, approved by the Issuer in good faith; and any employment agreements, stock option plans and other compensatory arrangements (and any successor plans thereto) and any supplemental executive retirement benefit plans or arrangements with any such employees, directors, officers, managers or consultants (or their respective Controlled Investment Affiliates or Immediate Family Members) that are, in each case, approved by the Issuer in good faith;

(xiv) (i) investments by Permitted Holders in securities or loans of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (and payment of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such Permitted Holders in connection therewith) so long as the investment is being offered by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary generally to other investors on the same or more favorable terms, and (ii) payments to Permitted Holders in respect of securities or loans of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries contemplated in the foregoing subclause (i) or that were acquired from Persons other than the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such securities or loans;

(xv) payments to or from, and transactions with, any joint venture in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice (including, without limitation, any cash management activities related thereto);

(xvi) payments by the Issuer (and any direct or indirect parent company thereof) and its Subsidiaries pursuant to tax sharing agreements among the Issuer (and any such parent company) and its Subsidiaries, to the extent such payments are permitted under clause (xv)(B) of Section 4.07(b) hereof;

(xvii) any lease entered into between the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, as lessee, and any Affiliate of the Issuer, as lessor, which is approved by the Issuer in good faith;

(xviii) intellectual property licenses in the ordinary course of business;

(xix) [reserved];

(xx) the payment of reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses relating to registration rights and indemnities provided to stockholders of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent thereof pursuant to the stockholders agreement or the registration rights agreement entered into on the Effective Date in connection therewith;

(xxi) the pledge of Equity Interests of any Unrestricted Subsidiary to lenders to support the Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary owed to such lenders;

 

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(xxii) Permitted Intercompany Activities and related transactions; and

(xxiii) any transactions with a joint venture which would constitute an Affiliate Transaction solely because the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiary owns an equity interest or otherwise controls such joint venture or similar entity.

Section  4.12. Liens . The Issuer will not, and will not permit the Co-Issuer or any Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien (except Permitted Liens) that secures Obligations under any Indebtedness or any related guarantee of Indebtedness, on any asset or property of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any Guarantor, or any income or profits therefrom, or assign or convey any right to receive income therefrom, unless:

(a) in the case of Liens securing Subordinated Indebtedness, the Notes and related Guarantees are secured by a Lien on such property, assets or proceeds that is senior in priority to such Liens; and

(b) in all other cases, the Notes or the Guarantees are equally and ratably secured,

except that the foregoing shall not apply to or restrict Liens securing obligations in respect of the Notes and the related Guarantees.

Any Lien created for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes pursuant to this Section 4.12 shall be deemed automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon the release and discharge of each of the Liens described in clauses (a) and (b) above.

Section  4.13. Company Existence . Subject to Article 5 hereof, the Issuer shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its limited liability company existence, and the corporate, partnership, limited liability company or other existence of each of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including the Co-Issuer), in accordance with the respective organizational documents (as the same may be amended from time to time) of the Issuer or any such Restricted Subsidiary; provided that the Issuer shall not be required to preserve the corporate, partnership or other existence of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the Co-Issuer), if the Issuer in good faith shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. For the avoidance of doubt, the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries will be permitted to change their organizational form; provided that for so long as the Issuer is organized as a partnership or a limited liability company, it will maintain a corporate co-issuer of the Notes.

Section  4.14. Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control . If a Change of Control occurs, unless the Issuers have previously or concurrently sent a redemption notice with respect to all the outstanding Notes as described under Section 3.07 hereof, the Issuers shall make an offer to purchase all of the Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “ Change of Control Offer ”) at a price in cash (the “ Change of Control Payment ”) equal to 101.0% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Issuers will send notice of such Change of Control Offer electronically or by first-class mail, with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder to the address of such Holder appearing in the Note Register or otherwise in accordance with the Applicable Procedures with the following information:

(a) that a Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 4.14 and that all Notes properly tendered pursuant to such Change of Control Offer will be accepted for payment by the Issuers;

 

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(b) the purchase price and the purchase date, which will be no earlier than 15 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is sent (the “ Change of Control Payment Date ”), except in the case of a conditional Change of Control Offer made in advance of a Change of Control in accordance with clause (l) of this Section 4.14;

(c) that any Note not properly tendered will remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest;

(d) that unless the Issuers default in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest on the Change of Control Payment Date;

(e) that Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender such Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of such Notes completed, to the Paying Agent specified in the notice at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;

(f) that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their tendered Notes and their election to require the Issuers to purchase such Notes; provided that the applicable Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day prior to the expiration date of the Change of Control Offer, a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder of the Notes, the principal amount of Notes tendered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its tendered Notes, or specified portion thereof, and its election to have such Notes purchased;

(g) that Holders whose Notes are being purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes and such new Notes will be equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered. The unpurchased portion of the Notes must be equal to at least $2,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000 in relation to the Dollar Notes or €100,000 or any integral multiple of €1,000 in excess of €100,000 in relation to the Euro Notes;

(h) if such notice is delivered prior to the occurrence of a Change of Control, stating that the Change of Control Offer is conditional on the occurrence of such Change of Control and shall describe each such condition, and, if applicable, shall state that, in the Issuers’ discretion, the Change of Control Payment Date may be delayed until such time as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied, or that such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the Change of Control Payment Date, or by the Change of Control Payment Date as so delayed; and; and

(i) the other instructions, as determined by the Issuers, consistent with this Section 4.14 that a Holder must follow in order to have the Notes repurchased.

The notice, if delivered electronically or mailed in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. If (a) the notice is delivered or mailed in a manner herein provided and (b) any Holder fails to receive such notice or a Holder receives such notice but it is defective, such Holder’s failure to receive such notice or such defect shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the purchase of the Notes as to all other Holders that properly received such notice without defect. The Issuers shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection

 

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with the repurchase by the Issuers of Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuers shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached their obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof.

(j) On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuers shall, to the extent permitted by law:

(i) accept for payment all Notes issued by them or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;

(ii) deposit with a Paying Agent an amount equal to the aggregate Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so tendered; and

(iii) deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes so accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee stating that such Notes or portions thereof have been tendered to and purchased by the Issuers.

(k) The Issuers shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Issuers and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer.

(l) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, conditional upon such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer.

(m) Other than as specifically provided in this Section 4.14, any purchase pursuant to this Section 4.14 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 3.02, 3.05 and 3.06 hereof, and references therein to “redeem,” “redemption,” “Redemption Date” and similar words shall be deemed to refer to “purchase,” “repurchase” and “Change of Control Payment Date” and similar words, as applicable.

The provisions of this Section 4.14 may be waived or modified with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all the Notes then outstanding.

If Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in a Change of Control Offer and the Issuer, or any third party making a Change of Control offer in lieu of the Issuer as described above, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Issuers or such third party will have the right, upon not less than 15 days nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, provided that such notice is given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described above, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase on a date (the “ Second Change of Control Payment Date ”) at a price in cash equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of the Second Change of Control Payment Date.

Section  4.15. Limitation on Guarantees of Indebtedness by Restricted Subsidiaries . The Issuer shall not permit any of its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries (and non-Wholly Owned Subsidiaries if such non-Wholly Owned Subsidiaries guarantee other capital markets debt

 

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securities of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any Guarantor), other than a Guarantor, the Co-Issuer, a Foreign Subsidiary or a Securitization Subsidiary, to guarantee the payment of any Indebtedness of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any other Guarantor unless:

(a) such Restricted Subsidiary within 60 days after the guarantee of such Indebtedness executes and delivers a supplemental indenture to this Indenture, the form of which is attached as Exhibit D hereto, providing for a Guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary, except that with respect to a guarantee of Indebtedness of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any Guarantor, if such Indebtedness is by its express terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or such Guarantor’s Guarantee, any such guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary with respect to such Indebtedness shall be subordinated in right of payment to such Guarantee substantially to the same extent as such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes; and

(b) such Restricted Subsidiary waives and shall not in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any rights of reimbursement, indemnity or subrogation or any other applicable rights against the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary as a result of any payment by such Restricted Subsidiary under its Guarantee;

provided that this Section 4.15 shall not be applicable to any guarantee of any Restricted Subsidiary that existed at the time such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary and was not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary. The Issuer may elect, in its sole discretion, to cause any Subsidiary that is not otherwise required to be a Guarantor to become a Guarantor, in which case such Subsidiary shall not be required to comply with the 60 day period described in clause (a) of this Section 4.15.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary that guarantees any Indebtedness of the Issuer under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities as of the Escrow Release Date shall, on the Escrow Release Date, execute and deliver a supplemental indenture to this Indenture, the form of which is attached as Exhibit D hereto, providing for a Guarantee by such Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary.

Section  4.16. Limitation on Business Activities of the Co -Issuer . The Co-Issuer may not hold any assets, become liable for any obligations or engage in any business activities; provided that it may be a co-obligor with respect to the Notes or any other Indebtedness issued by the Issuer, and may engage in any activities related thereto or necessary in connection therewith. The Co-Issuer shall be a Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Issuer at all times.

Section  4.17. Suspension of Covenants .

(a) If on any date following the Effective Date, (i) the Notes have an Investment Grade Rating from both Rating Agencies and (ii) no Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture (the occurrence of the events described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) being collectively referred to as a “ Covenant Suspension Event ” and the date thereof being referred to as the “ Suspension Date ”) then, Section 4.07, Section 4.08, Section 4.09, Section 4.10, Section 4.11, Section 4.15 and clause (iv) of Section 5.01(a) hereof shall no longer be applicable to the Notes (collectively, the “ Suspended Covenants ”) until the occurrence of the Reversion Date.

(b) During any period that the foregoing covenants have been suspended, the Issuer may not designate any of its Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries.

 

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(c) In the event that the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries are not subject to the Suspended Covenants under this Indenture for any period of time as a result of the foregoing, and on any subsequent date (the “ Reversion Date ”) one or both of the Rating Agencies withdraw their Investment Grade Rating or downgrade the rating assigned to the Notes below an Investment Grade Rating, then the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries will thereafter again be subject to the Suspended Covenants under this Indenture with respect to future events. The period of time between the Suspension Date and the Reversion Date is referred to in this Indenture as the “Suspension Period.” Additionally, upon the occurrence of a Covenant Suspension Event, the amount of Excess Proceeds from any Asset Sales shall be reset to zero.

(d) During the Suspension Period, the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries will be entitled to incur Liens to the extent provided for under Section 4.12 (including, without limitation, Permitted Liens) to the extent provided for in Section 4.12 and any Permitted Liens which may refer to one or more Suspended Covenants shall be interpreted as though such applicable Suspended Covenant(s) continued to be applicable during the Suspension Period (but solely for purposes of the Section 4.12 and for no other covenant).

(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of any such reinstatement of the Suspended Covenants, no action taken or omitted to be taken by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries prior to such reinstatement will give rise to a Default or Event of Default under this Indenture with respect to the Notes; provided, that (i) with respect to Restricted Payments made after such reinstatement, the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments will be calculated as though Section 4.07 hereof had been in effect prior to, but not during, the Suspension Period; (ii) all Indebtedness incurred, or Disqualified Stock issued, during the Suspension Period will be classified to have been incurred or issued pursuant to clause (iii) of Section 4.09(b) hereof; (iii) any Affiliate Transaction entered into after such reinstatement pursuant to an agreement entered into during any Suspension Period shall be deemed to be permitted pursuant to clause (vi) of Section 4.11(b) hereof; (iv) any encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor to take any action described in clauses (i) through (iii) of Section 4.08(a) hereof that becomes effective during any Suspension Period shall be deemed to be permitted pursuant to clause (i) of Section 4.08(b) hereof; and (v) no Subsidiary of the Issuer shall be required to comply with Section 4.15 hereof after such reinstatement with respect to any guarantee entered into by such Subsidiary during any Suspension Period.

(f) The Trustee shall have no obligation to determine if a Suspension Period has commenced or terminated or to provide Holders with notice of the commencement or termination of a Suspension Period.

ARTICLE 5

SUCCESSORS

Section  5.01. Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets .

(a) The Issuer may not consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not the Issuer is the surviving Person), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets, in one or more related transactions, to any Person unless:

(i) the Issuer is the surviving Person or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition will have been made, is a Person organized or existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of organization of the Issuer or the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “ Successor Company ”); provided that in the case where the surviving Person is not a corporation, a co-obligor of the Notes is a corporation;

 

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(ii) the Successor Company, if other than the Issuer, expressly assumes all the obligations of the Issuer under the Notes pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments;

(iii) immediately after such transaction, no Default exists;

(iv) immediately after giving pro forma effect to such transaction and any related financing transactions, as if such transactions had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period:

(A) the Successor Company would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Test; or

(B) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Successor Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be equal to or greater than the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction;

(v) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to the transactions described above, in which case clause (i)(B) of Section 5.01(f) hereof shall apply, shall have by supplemental indenture confirmed that its Guarantee shall apply to such Person’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes;

(vi) the Co-Issuer, unless it is the party to the transactions described above, shall have by supplemental indenture confirmed that it continues to be a co-obligor of the Notes; and

(vii) the Issuer or, if applicable, the Successor Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 5.01(a) shall not apply to the Transactions.

(b) The Successor Company shall succeed to, and be substituted for, the Issuer under this Indenture, the Guarantees and the Notes, as applicable.

(c) Notwithstanding clauses (iii) and (iv) of Section 5.01(a) hereof:

(i) any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate or amalgamate with or merge with or into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to the Issuer or a Guarantor; and

(ii) the Issuer may merge with an Affiliate of the Issuer solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Issuer in the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries is not increased thereby.

(d) [Reserved].

(e) The Co-Issuer may not, directly or indirectly, consolidate or merge with or into or windup into (whether or not the Co-Issuer is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the Co-Issuer’s properties or assets, in one or more related transactions, to any Person, unless:

 

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(i) (A) concurrently therewith, a corporate Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof (which may be the continuing Person as a result of such transaction) expressly assumes all the obligations of the Co-Issuer under the Notes pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments; or

(B) after giving effect thereto, at least one obligor on the Notes shall be a corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof;

(ii) immediately after such transaction, no Default or Event of Default will have occurred and be continuing; and

(iii) the Co-Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture, if any, comply with this Indenture.

(f) Subject to Section 10.06 hereof, no Guarantor shall, and the Issuer shall not permit any Guarantor to, consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets, in one or more related transactions, to any Person unless:

(i) (A) such Guarantor is the surviving Person or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Guarantor) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition will have been made is a Person organized or existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of organization of such Guarantor, as applicable, or the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (such surviving Guarantor or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “ Successor Person ”);

(B) the Successor Person, if other than such Guarantor, expressly assumes all the obligations of such Guarantor under this Indenture and such Guarantor’s related Guarantee pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments;

(C) immediately after such transaction, no Default exists; and

(D) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture; or

(ii) the transaction is made in compliance with Section 4.10(a) hereof; or

(iii) in the case of assets comprised of Equity Interests of Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors, such Equity Interests are sold, assigned, transferred, leased, conveyed or otherwise disposed of to one or more Restricted Subsidiaries.

(g) Subject to Section 10.06 hereof, the Successor Person shall succeed to, and be substituted for, such Guarantor under this Indenture and such Guarantor’s Guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing,

 

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any Guarantor may (1) merge or consolidate with or into, wind up into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to another Guarantor or the Issuer, (2) merge with an Affiliate of the Issuer solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Guarantor in the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof, (3) convert into a corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company or trust organized or existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of organization of such Guarantor or (4) liquidate or dissolve or change its legal form if the Issuer determines in good faith that such action is in the best interests of the Issuer, in each case, without regard to the requirements set forth in Section  5.01(f).

Section  5.02. Successor Person Substituted . Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor in accordance with Section 5.01 hereof, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into or with which the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, is merged or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such consolidation, merger, sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, shall refer instead to the successor Person, as applicable, and not to the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable), and may exercise every right and power of the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person, as applicable, had been named as the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor, as applicable, herein; provided that the predecessor Issuer or the Co-Issuer, as applicable, shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes, except in the case of a sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s or the Co-Issuer’s assets that meets the requirements of Section 5.01 hereof.

ARTICLE 6

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

Section  6.01. Events of Default .

(a) An “ Event of Default ,” wherever used herein, means any one of the following events:

(i) default in payment when due and payable, upon redemption, acceleration or otherwise, of principal of, or premium, if any, on the Notes;

(ii) default for 30 days or more in the payment when due of interest on or with respect to the Notes;

(iii) subject to Section 4.03(e) hereof, failure by the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any Guarantor for 60 days after receipt of written notice given by the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25.0% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes to comply with any of its obligations, covenants or agreements (other than a default referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above) contained in this Indenture or the Notes;

(iv) default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there is issued or by which there is secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists or is created after the issuance of the Notes, if both:

 

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(A) such default either results from the failure to pay any principal of such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods) or relates to an obligation other than the obligation to pay principal of any such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity and results in the holder or holders of such Indebtedness causing such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity; and

(B) the principal amount of such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness in default for failure to pay principal at stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods), or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregate $100.0 million or more outstanding;

(v) failure by the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Issuer for a fiscal quarter end provided as required under Section 4.03 hereof) would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $100.0 million (net of amounts covered by insurance policies issued by reputable insurance companies), which final judgments remain unpaid, undischarged and unstayed for a period of more than 60 days after such judgment becomes final, and in the event such judgment is covered by insurance, an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree which is not promptly stayed;

(vi) the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Issuer for a fiscal quarter end provided as required under Section 4.03 hereof) would constitute a Significant Subsidiary), pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

(A) commences proceedings to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent;

(B) consents to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under applicable Bankruptcy Law;

(C) consents to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of it or for all or substantially all of its property;

(D) makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or

(E) generally is not paying its debts as they become due;

(vii) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

(A) is for relief against the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Issuer for a fiscal quarter end provided as required under Section 4.03 hereof) would constitute a Significant Subsidiary), in a proceeding in which the Issuer or any such Subsidiary or such group of Restricted Subsidiaries is to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent;

(B) appoints a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Restricted

 

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Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Issuer for a fiscal quarter end provided as required under Section 4.03 hereof) would constitute a Significant Subsidiary), or for all or substantially all of the property of the Issuer or any such Significant Subsidiary or such group of Restricted Subsidiaries; or

(C) orders the liquidation of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Issuer for a fiscal quarter end provided as required under Section 4.03 hereof) would constitute a Significant Subsidiary);

and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 consecutive days; or

(viii) the Guarantee of any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Issuer for a fiscal quarter end provided as required under Section 4.03 hereof) would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) shall for any reason cease to be in full force and effect or be declared null and void or any responsible officer of any Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary (or the responsible officers of any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements of the Issuer for a fiscal quarter end provided as required under Section 4.03 hereof) would constitute a Significant Subsidiary), as the case may be, denies in writing that it has any further liability under its Guarantee or gives written notice to such effect, other than by reason of the termination of this Indenture or the release of any such Guarantee in accordance with this Indenture.

(b) In the event of any Event of Default specified in clause (iv) of Section 6.01(a) hereof, such Event of Default and all consequences thereof (excluding any resulting payment default, other than as a result of acceleration of the Notes) shall be annulled, waived and rescinded, automatically and without any action by the Trustee or the Holders, if within 30 days after such Event of Default arose:

(i) the Indebtedness or guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged;

(ii) holders thereof have rescinded or waived the acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be) giving rise to such Event of Default; or

(iii) the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured.

Section  6.02. Acceleration . If any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default of the type specified in clause (vi) or (vii) of Section 6.01(a) hereof) occurs and is continuing under this Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25.0% in aggregate principal amount of all the then outstanding Notes may, by notice to the Issuers and the Trustee, in either case specifying in such notice the respective Event of Default and that such notice is a “notice of acceleration,” declare the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding Notes to be due and payable immediately.

Upon the effectiveness of such declaration, such principal of and premium, if any, and interest will be due and payable immediately.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising under clause (vi) or (vii) of Section 6.01(a) hereof, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable without further action or notice. The Trustee may withhold from the Holders notice of any continuing Default, except a Default relating to the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest.

 

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Section  6.03. Other Remedies . If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.

The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder of a Note in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. All remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.

Section  6.04. Waiver of Past Defaults . Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the Notes then outstanding, by notice to the Trustee (with a copy to the Issuers, provided that any waiver or rescission under this Section 6.04 shall be valid and binding notwithstanding the failure to provide a copy of such notice to the Issuers) may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default and its consequences under this Indenture (including in connection with an Asset Sale Offer or a Change of Control Offer) and rescind any acceleration with respect to the Notes and its consequences under this Indenture (except if such rescission would conflict with any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction and except a continuing Default in the payment of interest on, premium, if any, or the principal of any Note held by a non-consenting Holder). Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereto.

Section  6.05. Control by Majority . Subject to Section 7.01(e) hereof, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the then outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee and the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction. The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability and may take any other action that is not inconsistent with any such direction received from Holders of the Notes.

Section  6.06. Limitation on Suits . Subject to Section 6.07 hereof, no Holder of a Note may pursue any remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes unless:

(a) such Holder has previously given the Trustee written notice that an Event of Default is continuing;

(b) the Holders of at least 25.0% in the aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes have requested in writing the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

(c) the Holders of the Notes have offered the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense;

(d) the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt thereof and the offer of security or indemnity; and

 

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(e) the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the then outstanding Notes have not given the Trustee a direction in writing inconsistent with such written request within such 60-day period.

Section  6.07. Rights of Holders to Receive Payment . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder of a Note to receive payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Note, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Note (including in connection with an Asset Sale Offer or a Change of Control Offer), or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

Section  6.08. Collection Suit by Trustee . If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a)(i) or (ii) hereof occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuers for the whole amount of principal of, premium, if any, and interest remaining unpaid on, the Notes and interest on overdue principal, if applicable, and, to the extent lawful, interest and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

Section  6.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies . If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceedings, the Issuers, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding has been instituted.

Section  6.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative . Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes in Section 2.07 hereof, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

Section  6.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver . No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Note to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article 6 or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

Section  6.12. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim . The Trustee is authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Issuers (or any other obligor upon the Notes including the Guarantors), their creditors or their property and shall be entitled and empowered to participate as a member in any official committee of creditors appointed in such matter and to collect, receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making

 

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of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

Section  6.13. Priorities . If the Trustee or any Agent collects any money or property pursuant to this Article 6, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order:

(a) FIRST, to the Trustee, such Agent, their agents and attorneys for amounts due under Section 7.07 hereof, including payment of all compensation, expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee or such Agent and the costs and expenses of collection;

(b) SECOND, to Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest, respectively; and

(c) THIRD, to the Issuers or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct including a Guarantor, if applicable.

The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 6.13.

Section  6.01. Undertaking for Costs . In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 6.14 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder of a Note pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10.0% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.

ARTICLE 7

TRUSTEE

Section  7.01. Duties of Trustee .

(a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.

 

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(b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

(i) the duties of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

(ii) in the absence of willful misconduct or bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not investigate or confirm the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).

(c) The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(i) this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section 7.01;

(ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved in a court of competent jurisdiction that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

(iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.02, 6.04 or 6.05 hereof.

(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 7.01.

(e) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless the Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity or security satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.

(f) The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuers. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

Section  7.02. Rights of Trustee .

(a) The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Issuers and its Restricted Subsidiaries, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Issuers and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation.

 

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(b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.

(c) The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent or attorney appointed with due care.

(d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

(e) Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Issuer or the Co-Issuer shall be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Issuer or the Co-Issuer, as applicable.

(f) None of the provisions of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise to incur any liability, financial or otherwise, in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers if an indemnity satisfactory to it against such risk or liability is not assured to it.

(g) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a Default or Event of Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture.

(h) In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, punitive, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

(i) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each Agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.

(j) [reserved].

(k) Delivery of reports, information and documents (including without limitation reports contemplated under Section 4.03 hereof) to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuers’ compliance with any of their covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).

(l) The permissive rights of the Trustee to take certain actions under this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty unless so specified herein.

(m) The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, note or other paper or document unless requested in writing to do so by the

 

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Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Notes at the time outstanding, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Issuers, personally or by agent or attorney, at the expense of the Issuers and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation.

(n) The Trustee may request that the Issuers deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officer’s Certificate may be signed by any Person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate, including any Person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.

(o) The Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, without limitation, acts of God; earthquakes; fire; flood; terrorism; wars and other military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots; loss or malfunction of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communication services; strikes or similar labor disputes; and acts of civil or military authorities and governmental action.

(p) The Trustee shall have no duty to inquire as to the performance of the Issuers with respect to the covenants contained in Article 4 or to make any calculation in connection therewith or in connection with any redemption of the Notes. In addition, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Trustee shall have no obligation to monitor or verify compliance by the Issuers or any Guarantor with any other obligation or covenant under this Indenture.

(q) The Trustee shall not have any responsibility for the validity, perfection, priority, continuation or enforceability of any Lien or security interest and shall have no obligations to take any action to procure or maintain such validity, perfection, priority, continuation or enforceability.

Section  7.03. Individual Rights of Trustee . The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuers or any of their Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. However, in the event that the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest (as such term is used in the Trust Indenture Act) it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days or resign. Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties. The Trustee is also subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11 hereof.

Section  7.04. Trustee s Disclaimer . The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Issuers’ use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Issuers or upon the Issuers’ direction under any provision of this Indenture, it shall not be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it shall not be responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes or pursuant to this Indenture other than its certificate of authentication.

Section  7.05. Notice of Defaults . If a Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee shall deliver to Holders a notice of the Default within 90 days after it occurs, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived, or if discovered after 90 days, promptly thereafter. The Trustee may withhold from the Holders notice of any continuing Default, except a Default relating to the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest.

 

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Section  7.06. [Reserved] .

Section  7.07. Compensation and Indemnity . The Issuers shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder as the parties shall agree in writing from time to time. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuers shall reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all out-of-pocket disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.

The Issuers and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, shall indemnify the Trustee and its officers, directors, employees, agents and any predecessor trustee and its officers, directors, employees and agents for, and hold the Trustee harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by it in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust and the performance of its duties hereunder (including the reasonable costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Issuers or any of the Guarantors (including this Section 7.07) or defending itself against any claim whether asserted by any Holder, the Issuers or any Guarantor, or liability in connection with the acceptance, exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder) (but excluding taxes imposed on such Persons in connection with compensation for such administration or performance). The Trustee shall notify the Issuers promptly of any claim of which a Responsible Officer has received written notice for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Issuers shall not relieve the Issuers or the Guarantors of their obligations hereunder. The Issuers shall defend the claim and the Trustee may have separate counsel and the Issuers shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. Neither the Issuers nor any Guarantor need reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss, liability or expense incurred by the Trustee through the Trustee’s own willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith. Neither the Issuers nor any Guarantor need pay for any settlement made without its consent.

The obligations of the Issuers and the Guarantors under this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee.

To secure the payment obligations of the Issuers and the Guarantors in this Section 7.07, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except money or property held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Notes. Such Lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

When the Trustee is requested to act upon instructions of one or more Holders, the Trustee shall not be required to act in the absence of indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that may be incurred in compliance with such a request.

When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a)(vi) or Section 6.01(a)(vii) hereof occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the reasonable fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.

Section  7.08. Replacement of Trustee . A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 7.08. The Trustee may resign in writing at any time and be discharged from the trust hereby created by so notifying the Issuers. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Issuers in writing. The Issuers may remove the Trustee if:

 

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(a) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof or Trust Indenture Act Section 310;

(b) the Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;

(c) a custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or

(d) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.

If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Issuers shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Issuers.

If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee (at the Issuers’ expense), the Issuers or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder who has been a Holder for at least six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof, such Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Issuers. Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to Holders. The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee; provided all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder have been paid and subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof. Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Issuers’ obligations under Section 7.07 hereof shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.

Section  7.09. Successor Trustee by Merger, etc . If the Trustee or Agent consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation, the successor corporation without any further act shall be the successor Trustee or Agent. Any corporation into which the Trustee or any Agent for the time being may be merged or converted shall, on the date when such merger, conversion, consolidation, sale or transfer becomes effective and to the extent permitted by applicable law, be a successor Trustee or Agent under this Indenture without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties to this Indenture. After the effective date all references in this Indenture to that Trustee or Agent shall be deemed to be references to that corporation.

Section  7.10. Eligibility; Disqualification . There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has, together with its parent, a combined capital and surplus of at least $150,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.

 

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This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of Trust Indenture Act Sections 310(a)(1), (2) and (5). The Trustee is subject to Trust Indenture Act Section 310(b).

Section  7.11. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Issuers . The Trustee is subject to Trust Indenture Act Section 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in Trust Indenture Act Section 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Trust Indenture Act Section 311(a) to the extent indicated therein.

ARTICLE 8

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

Section  8.01. Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance . The Issuers may, at their option and at any time, elect to have either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof applied to all outstanding Notes and all obligations of the Guarantors with respect to the Guarantees upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article 8.

Section  8.02. Legal Defeasance and Discharge . Upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes and the related Guarantees and all Events of Default cured on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (“ Legal Defeasance ”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Issuers and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 8.05 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (a) and (b) below (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes), and to have satisfied all their other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture including that of the Guarantors (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Issuers, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same) and to have cured all then existing Events of Default, except for the following provisions which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:

(a) the rights of Holders of Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes when such payments are due solely out of the trust created pursuant to this Indenture referred to in Section 8.04 hereof;

(b) the Issuers’ obligations with respect to Notes concerning issuing temporary Notes, registration of such Notes, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for security payments held in trust;

(c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee, and the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ obligations in connection therewith; and

(d) this Section 8.02.

Subject to compliance with this Article 8, the Issuers may exercise their option under this Section 8.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.03 hereof.

Section  8.03. Covenant Defeasance . Upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, the Issuers and the Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be released from their obligations under Sections 3.09, 4.03, 4.04, 4.05, 4.07, 4.08, 4.09, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, 4.14 and 4.15 hereof, the first sentence of Section 4.16

 

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hereof, and clauses (iv) and (v) of Section 5.01(a), and Sections 5.01(e) and 5.01(f) hereof with respect to all outstanding Notes and the related Guarantees, on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof are satisfied (“ Covenant Defeasance ”), and such Notes shall thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to all outstanding Notes and the related Guarantees, the Issuers and the Guarantors may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.01 hereof, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes and the Guarantees shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Issuers’ exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03 hereof, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, Section 6.01(a)(iii) (solely with respect to the covenants that are released upon a Covenant Defeasance), 6.01(a)(iv), 6.01(a)(v), 6.01(a)(vi) (solely with respect to Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the Co-Issuer) subject thereto), 6.01(a)(vii) (solely with respect to Restricted Subsidiaries (other than the Co-Issuer) subject thereto) and 6.01(a)(viii) hereof shall not constitute Events of Default.

Section  8.04. Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance . The following shall be the conditions to the application of either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof to the outstanding Notes:

In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance with respect to the Notes:

(a) the Issuers must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders of Notes, cash in U.S. dollars, U.S. Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in the case of Dollar Notes, and cash in euro, euro-denominated Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in the case of Euro Notes, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest due on such Notes on the stated maturity date or on the Redemption Date, as the case may be, of such principal, premium, if any, or interest on such Notes and the Issuers must specify whether such Notes are being defeased to maturity or to a particular Redemption Date; provided that upon any redemption that requires the payment of the Applicable Premium, the amount deposited shall be sufficient for purposes of this Indenture to the extent that an amount is deposited with the Trustee equal to the Applicable Premium calculated as of the date of the notice of redemption, with any deficit as of the Redemption Date (any such amount, the “ Applicable Premium Deficit ”) only required to be deposited with the Trustee on or prior to the Redemption Date. Any Applicable Premium Deficit shall be set forth in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee simultaneously with the deposit of such Applicable Premium Deficit that confirms that such Applicable Premium Deficit shall be applied toward such redemption;

(b) in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions:

(i) the Issuers have received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or

(ii) since the issuance of the Notes, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. federal income tax law,

 

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in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

(c) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

(d) no Event of Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens in connection therewith) shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;

(e) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, the Senior Secured Credit Facilities or any other material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Issuers or any Guarantor is a party or by which the Issuers or any Guarantor is bound (other than that resulting from any borrowing of funds to be applied to make the deposit required to effect such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness, and, in each case, the granting of Liens in connection therewith);

(f) the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Issuers with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any creditors of the Issuers or any Guarantor or others; and

(g) the Issuers shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel (which Opinion of Counsel may be subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.

Section  8.05. Deposited Money and U.S. Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions . Subject to Section 8.06 hereof, all money and U.S. Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 8.05, the “ Trustee ”) pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof in respect of the outstanding Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Issuer or a Guarantor acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

The Issuers shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or U.S. Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes and the related Guarantees.

 

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Anything in this Article 8 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Issuers from time to time upon the request of the Issuers any money or U.S. Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 8.04 hereof which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 8.04(a) hereof), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

Section  8.06. Repayment to Issuers . Subject to any applicable abandoned property law, any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Issuers, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, and premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Issuers on their request or (if then held by the Issuers) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter look only to the Issuers for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Issuers as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.

Section  8.07. Reinstatement . If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any United States dollars or U.S. Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Issuers’ and the Guarantors’ obligations under this Indenture and the Notes and the Guarantees shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be; provided that, if the Issuers make any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes following the reinstatement of their obligations, the Issuers shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

ARTICLE 9

AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

Section  9.01. Without Consent of Holders . Notwithstanding Section 9.02 hereof, the Issuers, any Guarantor (with respect to a Guarantee or this Indenture) and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, any Guarantee or Notes and the Escrow Agreement without the consent of any Holder:

(a) to cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency;

(b) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;

(c) to comply with Section 5.01 hereof;

(d) to provide for the assumption of the Issuers’ or any Guarantor’s obligations to the Holders;

(e) to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders or that does not materially adversely affect the legal rights under this Indenture of any such Holder;

(f) to add covenants for the benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right or power conferred upon the Issuers or any Guarantor;

 

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(g) to provide for the issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;

(h) [reserved];

(i) to evidence and provide for the acceptance and appointment under this Indenture of a successor Trustee or a successor Paying Agent hereunder pursuant to the requirements hereof;

(j) [reserved];

(k) to add a Guarantor under this Indenture or to release a Guarantor in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;

(l) to conform the text of this Indenture, Guarantees, the Escrow Agreement or the Notes to any provision of the “Description of the Notes” section of the Offering Memorandum to the extent that such provision in such “Description of the Notes” section was intended to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture, Guarantee, the Escrow Agreement or Notes as provided in an Officer’s Certificate; or

(m) to make any amendment to the provisions of this Indenture relating to the transfer and legending of Notes as permitted by this Indenture, including, without limitation to facilitate the issuance and administration of the Notes; provided , however , that such amendment does not materially and adversely affect the rights of Holders to transfer Notes.

Upon the request of the Issuers accompanied by a resolution of the Board of Directors of each Issuer authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 7.02 hereof (to the extent requested by the Trustee and subject to the last sentence of Section 9.06), the Trustee shall join with the Issuers and the Guarantors in the execution of any amended or supplemental indenture authorized or permitted by the terms of this Indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall have the right, but not be obligated to, enter into such amended or supplemental indenture that affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither an Opinion of Counsel nor an Officer’s Certificate, nor a board resolution, shall be required in connection with the addition of a Guarantor under this Indenture upon execution and delivery by such Guarantor and the Trustee of a supplemental indenture to this Indenture, the form of which is attached as Exhibit D hereto.

Section  9.02. With Consent of Holders . Except as provided in Section 9.01 and this Section 9.02, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes and the Guarantees with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of all the Notes then outstanding, including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes and, subject to Section 6.04 and 6.07 hereof, any existing Default or Event of Default (other than a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, except a payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been rescinded) or compliance with any provision of this Indenture, the Guarantees or the Notes issued thereunder may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of all the Notes then outstanding (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of or tender offer or exchange offer for the Notes). Section 2.08 hereof and Section 2.09 hereof shall determine which Notes are considered to be “outstanding” for the purposes of this Section 9.02.

 

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Upon the request of the Issuers accompanied by a resolution of the Board of Directors of each Issuer authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the Holders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Issuers and the Guarantors in the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture, unless such amended or supplemental indenture directly affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such amended or supplemental indenture.

It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.

After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Issuers shall send to the Holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Issuers to send such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amended or supplemental indenture or waiver.

Without the consent of each affected Holder of Notes, an amendment or waiver under this Section 9.02 may not, with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder:

(a) reduce the principal amount of such Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;

(b) reduce the principal of or change the fixed final maturity of any such Note or alter or waive the provisions with respect to the redemption of such Notes (other than provisions relating to (i) notice periods (to the extent consistent with applicable requirements of clearing and settlement systems) for redemption and conditions to redemption and (ii) Section 3.09, Section 4.10 and Section 4.14 hereof);

(c) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any such Note;

(d) (A) waive a Default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on such Notes, except a rescission of acceleration of such Notes by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the Notes then outstanding, and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration, or (B) waive a Default in respect of a covenant or provision contained in this Indenture or any Guarantee which cannot be amended or modified without the consent of all affected Holders;

(e) make any such Note payable in money other than that stated therein;

(f) make any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or the rights of Holders to receive payments of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on such Notes;

(g) make any change in these amendment and waiver provisions;

(h) impair the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on such Holder’s Notes on or after the due dates therefor or to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Notes;

 

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(i) make any change to or modify the ranking of such Notes that would adversely affect the Holders; or

(j) except as expressly permitted by this Indenture, modify the Guarantees of any Significant Subsidiary, or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements for the Issuer), would constitute a Significant Subsidiary in any manner materially adverse to the Holders of such Notes.

Section  9.03. [Reserved] .

Section  9.04. Revocation and Effect of Consents . Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is a continuing consent by the Holder of a Note and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder of a Note or subsequent Holder of a Note may revoke the consent as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the date the amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective. An amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms and thereafter binds every Holder.

The Issuers may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any amendment, supplement, or waiver. If a record date is fixed, then, notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only such Persons, shall be entitled to consent to such amendment, supplement, or waiver or to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 120 days after such record date unless the consent of the requisite number of Holders has been obtained.

Section  9.05. Notation on or Exchange of Notes . The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated. The Issuers in exchange for all Notes may issue and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement or waiver.

Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.

Section  9.06. Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc . The Trustee shall sign any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article 9 if the amendment, supplement or waiver does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee. The Issuers may not sign an amendment, supplement or waiver until the Board of Directors of each Issuer approve it. In executing any amendment, supplement or waiver, the Trustee shall be provided with, upon request, and (subject to Section 7.01 hereof) shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to the documents required by Section 13.04 hereof, an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that such amendment, supplement or waiver is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuers and any Guarantors party thereto, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions, and complies with the provisions hereof (including Section 9.03 hereof). Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither an Opinion of Counsel nor an Officer’s Certificate, nor a resolution, shall be required for the Trustee to execute any supplemental indenture to this Indenture, the form of which is attached as Exhibit D hereto adding a new Guarantor under this Indenture.

 

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Section  9.07. Additional Voting Terms; Calculation of Principal Amount .

(a) All Notes issued under this Indenture shall vote and consent together on all matters (as to which any of such Notes may vote) as one class and no series of Notes will have the right to vote or consent as a separate series on any matter; provided , however , that if any amendment, supplement, waiver or other modification will only affect the Dollar Notes or the Euro Notes, only the consent of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Dollar Notes or Euro Notes, as applicable (and not the consent of the Holders of at least a majority of all Notes), shall be required. Determinations as to whether Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent shall be made in accordance with this Article Nine and Section 9.08(b).

(b) The aggregate principal amount of the Notes, at any date of determination, shall be the sum of (1) the principal amount of the Dollar Notes at such date of determination plus (2) the U.S. Dollar Equivalent, at such date of determination, of the principal amount of the Euro Notes at such date of determination. With respect to any matter requiring consent, waiver, approval or other action of the Holders of a specified percentage of the principal amount of all the Notes (and not solely the Dollar Notes or the Euro Notes as provided for in the proviso to the first sentence of Section 9.08(a)), such percentage shall be calculated, on the relevant date of determination, by dividing (i) the principal amount, as of such date of determination, of Notes, the Holders of which have so consented by (b) the aggregate principal amount, as of such date of determination, of the Notes then outstanding, in each case, as determined in accordance with the preceding sentence, Section 2.08 and Section 2.09 of this Indenture. Any such calculation made pursuant to this Section 9.08(b) shall be made by the Issuers and delivered to the Trustee pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate.

ARTICLE 10

GUARANTEES

Section  10.01. Guarantee . Subject to this Article 10, from and after the Escrow Release Date, each of the Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, irrevocably and unconditionally, guarantees, on an unsecured senior basis, to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the Obligations of the Issuers hereunder or thereunder, that: (a) the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on the Notes shall be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other Obligations of the Issuers to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or under the Notes shall be promptly paid in full, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same shall be promptly paid in full when due in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same promptly. Each Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection. All payments under each Guarantee will be made in euro, in the case of the Euro Notes, and in dollars, in the case of the Dollar Notes.

The Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Issuer or the Co-Issuer, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor (other than payment in full of all of the Obligations of the Issuers hereunder or under the Notes). Each Guarantor hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Issuer or the Co-Issuer, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuers, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that this Guarantee shall not be discharged except by full payment of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture or by release in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

 

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Each Guarantor also agrees to pay any and all costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Trustee or any Holder in enforcing any rights under this Section 10.01.

If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuers, the Guarantors or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuers or the Guarantors, then any amount paid either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.

Each Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 hereof for the purposes of this Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article 6 hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for the purpose of this Guarantee. The Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any nonpaying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Guarantees. Each Guarantor that makes a payment under its Guarantee shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, be entitled upon payment in full of all guaranteed obligations under this Indenture to a contribution from each other Guarantor in an amount equal to such other Guarantor’s pro rata portion of such payment based on the respective net assets of all the Guarantors at the time of such payment determined in accordance with GAAP.

Until terminated in accordance with Section 10.06, each Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or against the Issuer or the Co-Issuer for liquidation, reorganization, should the Issuer or the Co-Issuer become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any significant part of the Issuer’s or the Co-Issuer’s assets, and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment of the Notes are, pursuant to applicable law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee on the Notes or Guarantees, whether as a “voidable preference,” “fraudulent transfer” or otherwise, all as though such payment had not been made. In the event that any payment or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Notes shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

In case any provision of any Guarantee shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

The Guarantee issued by any Guarantor shall be a general unsecured senior obligation of such Guarantor and shall be pari passu in right of payment with all existing and future Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor, if any.

Each payment to be made by a Guarantor in respect of its Guarantee shall be made without set-off, counterclaim, reduction or diminution of any kind or nature.

 

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Section  10.02. Limitation on Guarantor Liability . Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Guarantee of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of each Guarantor shall be limited to the maximum amount as will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor that are relevant under such laws and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under this Article 10, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer under applicable law or being void or voidable under any law relating to insolvency of debtors.

Section  10.03. Execution and Delivery . To evidence its Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01 hereof, each Guarantor hereby agrees that this Indenture (or a supplemental indenture in the form of Exhibit D hereto) shall be executed on behalf of such Guarantor by one of its authorized officers.

Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01 hereof shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the absence of the endorsement of any notation of such Guarantee on the Notes.

If an officer whose signature is on this Indenture (or a supplemental indenture in the form of Exhibit D hereto) no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates a Note, the Guarantee of such Guarantor shall be valid nevertheless.

The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Guarantee set forth in this Indenture on behalf of the Guarantors.

If required by Section 4.15 hereof, the Issuer shall cause any Restricted Subsidiary to comply with the provisions of Section 4.15 hereof and this Article 10, to the extent applicable.

Section  10.04. Subrogation . Each Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of Holders against the Issuers in respect of any amounts paid by any Guarantor pursuant to the provisions of Section 10.01 hereof; provided that, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no Guarantor shall be entitled to enforce or receive any payments arising out of, or based upon, such right of subrogation until all amounts then due and payable by the Issuers under this Indenture or the Notes shall have been paid in full.

Section  10.05. Benefits Acknowledged . Each Guarantor acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by this Indenture and that the guarantee and waivers made by it pursuant to its Guarantee are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.

Section  10.06. Release of Guarantees . Each Guarantee by a Guarantor shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged, and shall thereupon terminate and be of no further force and effect, and no further action by such Guarantor, the Issuers or the Trustee is required for the release of such Guarantor’s Guarantee, upon:

(i) (A) any sale, exchange, disposition or transfer (by merger, amalgamation, consolidation, dividend, distribution or otherwise) of (x) the Capital Stock of such Guarantor, after which the applicable Guarantor is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary or (y) all or substantially all the assets of such Guarantor, in each case if such sale, exchange, disposition or transfer is made in compliance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture;

 

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(B) the release or discharge of the guarantee by such Guarantor of Indebtedness under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities, or the release or discharge of such other guarantee that resulted in the creation of such Guarantee, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such guarantee (it being understood that a release subject to a contingent reinstatement will constitute a release for the purposes of this provision, and that if any such Guarantee is so reinstated, such Guarantee shall also be reinstated to the extent that such Guarantor would then be required to provide a Guarantee pursuant to Section 4.15 hereof);

(C) the designation of any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in compliance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture;

(D) upon the merger or consolidation of any Guarantor with and into the Issuer or another Guarantor or upon the liquidation of such Guarantor following the transfer of all of its assets to the Issuer or another Guarantor; or

(E) the exercise by the Issuers of their Legal Defeasance option or Covenant Defeasance option in accordance with Article 8 hereof or the discharge of the Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; and

(ii) such Guarantor delivering to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate of such Guarantor or the Issuer and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to such transaction or release and discharge have been complied with.

ARTICLE 11

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

Section  11.01. Satisfaction and Discharge . This Indenture shall be discharged and shall cease to be of further effect as to all Notes when either:

(a) all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered, except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes which have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust, have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

(b) (i) all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable by reason of the making of a notice of redemption or otherwise, will become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuers, and the Issuers have or any Guarantor has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes cash in U.S. dollars, U.S. dollar-denominated U.S. Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in the case of Dollar Notes, and cash in euro, euro-denominated Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in the case of Euro Notes, in such amounts as will be sufficient without consideration of any reinvestment of interest to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest to the date of maturity or redemption; provided that upon any redemption that requires the payment of the Applicable Premium, the amount deposited shall be sufficient for purposes of this Indenture to the extent that an amount is

 

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deposited with the Trustee equal to the Applicable Premium calculated as of the date of the notice of redemption, with any Applicable Premium Deficit only required to be deposited with the Trustee on or prior to the Redemption Date. Any Applicable Premium Deficit shall be set forth in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee simultaneously with the deposit of such Applicable Premium Deficit that confirms that such Applicable Premium Deficit shall be applied toward such redemption;

(ii) no Event of Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit or any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens in connection therewith) with respect to this Indenture or the Notes shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or shall occur as a result of such deposit and such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities or any other material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Issuers or any Guarantor is a party or by which the Issuers or any Guarantor is bound (other than resulting from any borrowing of funds to be applied to make such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens in connection therewith);

(iii) the Issuers have paid or caused to be paid all sums payable by them under this Indenture; and

(iv) the Issuers have delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee to apply the deposited money toward the payment of the Notes at maturity or the Redemption Date, as the case may be.

In addition, the Issuers must deliver an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied. Such Opinion of Counsel may rely on such Officer’s Certificate as to matters of fact, including clauses (b)(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) above.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to clause (b)(i) of this Section 11.01, the provisions of Section 11.02 and Section 8.06 hereof shall survive such satisfaction and discharge.

Section  11.02. Application of Trust Money . Subject to the provisions of Section 8.06 hereof, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a Guarantor acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or U.S. Government Securities in accordance with Section 11.01 hereof by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Issuers’ and any Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof; provided that if the Issuers have made any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuers shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders to receive such payment from the money or U.S. Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

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ARTICLE 12

ESCROW MATTERS

Section  12.01. Escrow Accounts . If the Issue Date occurs prior to the consummation of the Acquisition, the Issuers will enter into the Escrow Agreement on the Issue Date with the Trustee and U.S. Bank National Association, as escrow agent (in such capacity, together with its successors, the “ Escrow Agent ”). In accordance with the Escrow Agreement, the Issuers will deposit (or cause to be deposited) the gross proceeds of the offering of the Notes sold on the Issue Date by wire transfer in immediately available funds into a U.S. dollar escrow account (the “ U.S.  Dollar Escrow Account ”) and a euro escrow account (the “ Euro Escrow Account ” and, together with the U.S. Dollar Escrow Account, the “ Escrow Accounts ”), as applicable, and the Issuers will also deposit (or caused to be deposited) to the applicable Escrow Account an amount of U.S. dollars or euros, as applicable, that, when taken together with the gross proceeds of the offering of the Notes deposited into the Escrow Accounts, will be sufficient to fund a Special Mandatory Redemption of the Notes on the date that is three (3) Business Days after July 15, 2014, if a Special Mandatory Redemption were to occur on such date (collectively, and together with any other property from time to time held by the Escrow Agent in the Escrow Accounts, the “ Escrowed Property ”). On the date that is three (3) Business Days after the delivery of an Extension Election (as defined in the Escrow Agreement) prior to July 15, 2014, August 15, 2014, September 15, 2014, October 15, 2014 and November 15, 2014 (in each case, unless the Escrow Release Date has occurred) in accordance with the Escrow Agreement, the Issuers will deposit (or cause to be deposited) to the Escrow Accounts an amount of U.S. dollars or euros, as applicable, in cash equal to one month of interest on the Notes (as calculated in accordance with the terms of this Indenture including without limitation on the basis of a 360 day year comprised of twelve 30-day months) and on the date that is three (3) Business Days after the delivery of an Extension Election (as defined in the Escrow Agreement) prior to December 15, 2014 (unless the Escrow Release Date has occurred), the Issuers will deposit (or cause to be deposited) to the Escrow Accounts an amount of U.S. dollars or euros, as applicable, in cash sufficient to pay all regularly scheduled interest that would accrue on the Notes to, but excluding, the date that is three (3) Business Days after the Escrow End Date. The Escrowed Property will be held in the Escrow Accounts until the earliest of (i) the date on which the Issuer delivers to the Escrow Agent the Officer’s Certificate referred to in Section 12.02, (ii) the Escrow End Date and (iii) the date on which the Issuer delivers notice to the Escrow Agent to the effect set forth in clause (ii) under Section 3.08(a). The Issuer will grant the Trustee, for its benefit and the benefit of the Holders of the Notes, a first-priority security interest in the Escrow Accounts and all deposits and investment property therein to secure the payment of the Special Mandatory Redemption Price; provided , however , that such lien and security interest shall automatically be released and terminate at such time as the Escrowed Property is released from the Escrow Accounts on the Escrow Release Date. The Escrow Agent shall invest the Escrowed Property in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement.

Section  12.02. Release of Escrowed Property . The Issuer shall only be entitled to direct the Escrow Agent to release Escrowed Property (in which case the Escrowed Property will be paid to or as directed by the Issuer) (the “ Escrow Release ”) upon delivery to the Escrow Agent, on or prior to the Escrow End Date, of an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the following conditions have been or substantially concurrently with the release of the Escrowed Property will be satisfied (the date of such release, the “ Escrow Release Date ”):

(a) (i) all conditions precedent to the consummation of the Acquisition will have been satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Agreement (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied substantially concurrently with the consummation of the Acquisition, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of such conditions) and (ii) the Escrowed Property will be used to consummate, or in connection with the financing of, the Acquisition; provided that the Transaction Agreement has not been amended, modified, consented to or

 

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waived prior to the Escrow Release Date in a manner that is materially adverse to the interests of the Holders of the Notes in their capacities as such; provided , further , that no such amendment, modification, consent or waiver shall be deemed materially adverse to the interests of the Holders of the Notes in their capacities as such, if borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities are made prior to or substantially concurrently with the release of the funds from the Escrow Account;

(b) all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of, and borrowings under, the Senior Secured Credit Facilities (other than the release of the Escrowed Property) have been satisfied or waived, and prior to or substantially concurrently with the release of the funds from the Escrow Accounts, the borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities to be drawn in connection with the Acquisition will be available to the Issuer on the Escrow Release Date; and

(c) the Guarantors shall, by supplemental indenture or joinder, as applicable, effective upon the Escrow Release Date, become parties to this Indenture.

The Escrow Release shall occur promptly upon receipt by the Escrow Agent of an Officer’s Certificate certifying to the foregoing. Upon the occurrence of the Escrow Release, the Escrow Accounts shall be reduced to zero and the Escrowed Property and interest (if any) thereon shall be paid out in accordance with the Escrow Agreement.

Section  12.03. Limitations on Activities Prior to the Escrow Release .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, prior to the consummation of the Acquisition, the Issuers’ primary activities will be restricted to issuing the Notes, issuing capital stock to, and receiving capital contributions from a direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, performing its obligations in respect of the Notes under this Indenture and the Escrow Agreement, performing its obligations under the Transaction Agreement, consummating the Transactions and the Escrow Release and redeeming the Notes, if applicable, and conducting such other activities as are necessary or appropriate to carry out the activities described above. Prior to the consummation of the Acquisition, neither Issuer will own, hold or otherwise have any interest in any assets other than the Escrow Accounts and Cash Equivalents, its rights under any agreement entered into in furtherance of completion of the Transactions and the equity of its Subsidiaries; and

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, prior to the consummation of the Acquisition, the Issuers and their Restricted Subsidiaries shall not engage in any business activity or enter into any transaction or agreement (including, without limitation, making any restricted payment, incurring any debt, incurring any Liens except in favor of the Holders of the Notes, entering into any merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of its assets or engaging in any transaction with its Affiliates) except in the ordinary course of business or in furtherance of completion of the Acquisition and the Transactions substantially in accordance with the description of the Transactions set forth in the Offering Memorandum, together with such amendments, modifications and waivers that are not, individually or in the aggregate, materially adverse to the Issuer and its Subsidiaries (after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions), taken as a whole, or to the Holders of the Notes.

Section  12.04. Trustee Direction to Execute Escrow Agreement . The Trustee is hereby authorized and directed to execute and deliver the Escrow Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE 13

MISCELLANEOUS

Section  13.01. [Reserved] .

Section  13.02. Notices . Any notice or communication by the Issuer, the Co-Issuer, any Guarantor or the Trustee to the others is duly given if in writing and delivered in person or mailed by first-class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), facsimile, electronic mail or other electronic transmission or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others’ address:

If to the Issuers and/or any Guarantor:

Gates Global LLC

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Facsimile: (303) 744-4140

Attention: General Counsel

With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice for any purpose under this Indenture):

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Facsimile: (212) 455-2502

Attention: Edward P. Tolley III

If to the Trustee:

Michael M. Hopkins, CCTS

Vice President

U.S. Bank National Association

225 Asylum Street, 23rd Floor

Hartford, Connecticut 06103

Facsimile: 866-640-1284

Electronic Mail: michael.hopkins1@usbank.com

If to the Euro Paying Agent:

Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch

125 Old Broad Street

London

EC2N 1AR

England

Attention: Structured Finance Relationship Management

Facsimile: +44 (0)207 365 2577

Electronic Mail: mbs.relationship.management@usbank.com

The Issuers, any Guarantor or the Trustee, by notice to the others, may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

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All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five calendar days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed by first-class mail; when receipt is acknowledged, if faxed or sent electronically; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery; provided that any notice or communication delivered to the Trustee shall be deemed effective upon actual receipt thereof and, subject to compliance with the Trust Indenture Act, on the first date on which publication is made, if given by publication.

Any notice or communication to a Holder shall be electronically delivered, mailed by first-class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address shown on the Note Register kept by the Registrar. Any notice or communication shall also be so delivered or mailed to any Person described in Trust Indenture Act Section 313(c), to the extent required by the Trust Indenture Act. Failure to deliver a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.

If a notice or communication is mailed or otherwise delivered in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, such notice or communication shall be deemed duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

If the Issuers send a notice or communication to Holders, they shall send a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any Note, where this Indenture or any Note provides for notice of any event or any other communication (including any notice of redemption or repurchase) to a holder of a Global Note (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given if given to the Depositary (or its designee) pursuant to the standing instructions from the Depositary or its designee, including by electronic mail in accordance with accepted practices at the Depositary.

Section  13.03. Communication by Holders with Other Holders . Holders may communicate pursuant to Trust Indenture Act Section 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes. The Issuers, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of Trust Indenture Act Section  312(c).

Section  13.04. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent . Upon any request or application by the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or any of the Guarantors to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall furnish to the Trustee:

(a) an Officer’s Certificate in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 13.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been satisfied; and

(b) an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 13.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent and covenants have been satisfied.

Section  13.05. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion . Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than a certificate provided pursuant to Section 4.04 hereof or Trust Indenture Act Section 314(a)(4)) shall include:

(a) a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

 

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(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

(c) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with (and, in the case of an Opinion of Counsel, may be limited to reliance on an Officer’s Certificate as to matters of fact); and

(d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with; provided , however , that with respect to matters of fact an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate or certificates of public officials.

Section  13.06. Rules by Trustee and Agents . The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. The Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.

Section  13.07. No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders . No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner or stockholder of the Issuers or any Guarantor or any of their direct or indirect parent companies shall have any liability, for any obligations of the Issuers or the Guarantors under the Notes, the Guarantees or this Indenture or any supplemental indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting Notes waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

Section  13.08. Governing Law . THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND ANY GUARANTEE, AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR ANY GUARANTEE, WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Section  13.09. Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH OF THE ISSUERS, THE GUARANTORS AND THE TRUSTEE (1) AGREES TO SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR STATE COURT LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE OR THE NOTES AND (2) HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

Section  13.10. Force Majeure . In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its reasonable control, including without limitation strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software or hardware) services.

Section  13.11. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements . This Indenture may not be used to interpret any other indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Issuers or their Restricted Subsidiaries or of any other Person. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.

 

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Section  13.12. Successors . All agreements of the Issuers in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind their respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors. All agreements of each Guarantor in this Indenture shall bind its successors, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.06 hereof.

Section  13.13. Severability . In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section  13.14. Counterpart Originals . The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. This Indenture may be executed in multiple counterparts which, when taken together, shall constitute one instrument. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmissions shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

Section  13.15. Table of Contents, Headings, etc . The Table of Contents, Cross-Reference Table and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

Section  13.16. USA Patriot Act . The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the USA Patriot Act the Trustee, like all financial institutions and in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, are required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account. The parties to this agreement agree that they shall provide the Trustee with such information as they may request in order to satisfy the requirements of the USA Patriot Act.

[ Signatures on following page ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

GATES GLOBAL LLC, as Issuer

By:

 

/s/ Neil P. Simpkins

 

Name: Neil P. Simpkins

 

Title: President

GATES GLOBAL CO., as Co-Issuer

By:

 

/s/ Neil P. Simpkins

 

Name: Neil P. Simpkins

 

Title: President

Signature page to Indenture


U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee, Escrow Agent, Dollar Transfer Agent, Dollar Registrar and Dollar Paying Agent

By:

 

/s/ Michael M. Hopkins

 

Name: Michael M. Hopkins

 

Title: Vice President

Signature page to Indenture


ELAVON FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED, UK BRANCH, as Euro Paying Agent and Euro Transfer Agent

By:

 

/s/ Hamyd Mazrae

 

Name: Hamyd Mazrae

 

Title: Authorised Signatory

By:

 

/s/ Anatoly Sorin

 

Name: Anatoly Sorin

 

Title: Authorised Signatory

Signature page to Indenture


ELAVON FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED, as Euro Registrar

By:

 

/s/ Hamyd Mazrae

 

Name: Hamyd Mazrae

 

Title: Authorised Signatory

By:

 

/s/ Anatoly Sorin

 

Name: Anatoly Sorin

 

Title: Authorised Signatory

Signature page to Indenture


EXHIBIT A-1

[FORM OF NOTE]

[FACE OF NOTE]

[Insert the Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

[Insert the Private Placement Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

[Insert the Regulation S Temporary Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

 

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CUSIP [36740P AA1][ U3700T AA8]

ISIN     [US36740PAA12][USU3700TAA89]

[RULE 144A][REGULATION S] [GLOBAL] NOTE

representing [up to]

$[                    ]

6.00% Senior Notes due 2022

 

No.       [$                    ]

Gates Global LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation, jointly and severally, promise to pay to [Cede & Co.]* or registered assigns the principal sum [set forth on the Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note attached hereto] [of                     United States Dollars] on July 15, 2022.

Interest Payment Dates:     January 15 and July 15, commencing on January 15, 2015

Record Dates:                     January 1 and July 1

Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.

 

* Include only if the Note is issued in global form.

 

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IN WITNESS HEREOF, the Issuers have caused this instrument to be duly executed.

Dated:

 

GATES GLOBAL LLC, as Issuer
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
GATES GLOBAL CO., as Co-Issuer
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

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This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture:
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
Date:  

 

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[REVERSE OF NOTE]

6.00% Senior Notes due 2022

Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.

1. Interest . Gates Global LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (such Person, and its respective successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the “ Issuer ”), Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation (such Person, and its respective successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the “ Co -Issuer ” and, together with the Issuer, the “ Issuers ”), jointly and severally, promise to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at a rate per annum of 6.00% from June 26, 2014 1 until maturity. The Issuers will pay interest on this Note semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning January 15, 2015, or, if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each, an “ Interest Payment Date ”). The Issuers will make each interest payment to the Holder of record of this Note on the immediately preceding January 1 and July 1 (each, a “ Record Date ”). Interest on this Note will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from and including June 26, 2014. The Issuers will pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand at the rate borne by this Note; it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the rate borne by this Note. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

2. Method of Payment . The Issuers will pay interest on this Note to the Person who is the registered Holder of this Note at the close of business on the Record Date (whether or not a Business Day) next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if this Note is cancelled after such Record Date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. Cash payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note will be payable at the office or agency of the Issuers maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 4.02 of the Indenture or, at the option of the Issuers, cash payment of interest may be made through the Paying Agent by check mailed to the Holders at their respective addresses set forth in the Note Register of Holders, provided that (a) all cash payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to Notes represented by Global Notes registered in the name of or held by DTC or its nominee will be made through the Paying Agent by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the registered Holder or Holders thereof and (b) all cash payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to certificated Notes will be made by wire transfer to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than 30 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion). Such payment shall be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.

3. Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar . Initially, U.S. Bank National Association, the Trustee under the Indenture, will act as Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar. The Issuers may change any Paying Agent, Transfer Agent or Registrar without prior notice to the Holders. The Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.

 

1   In the case of Notes issued on the Issue Date.

 

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4. Indenture . The Issuers issued the Notes under an Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Indenture ”), among the Issuers, the Guarantors from time to time party thereto and the Trustee. This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of notes of the Issuers designated as their 6.00% Senior Notes due 2022. The Issuers shall be entitled to issue Additional Notes pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 4.09 of the Indenture. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act. The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.

5. Optional Redemption .

(a) Except as set forth in clauses (b), (d) and (e) of this Section 5 and in clauses (b), (d) and (e) of Section 3.07 of the Indenture, the Notes will not be redeemable at the Issuers’ option prior to July 15, 2017.

(b) At any time prior to July 15, 2017, the Issuers may on one or more occasions redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon notice in accordance with Section 3.03 of the Indenture, at a redemption price equal to the sum of (A) 100.0% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus (B) the Applicable Premium as of the Redemption Date, plus (C) accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the Notes on the relevant Interest Payment Date.

(c) On and after July 15, 2017, the Issuers may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon notice in accordance with Section 3.03 of the Indenture, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on July 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 

Year

   Dollar Notes
Redemption
Percentage
 

2017

     103.000

2018

     101.500

2019 and thereafter

     100.000

(d) Prior to July 15, 2017, the Issuers may, at their option, and on one or more occasions, redeem up to 40.0% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture at a redemption price equal to 106.000% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the Notes on the relevant Interest Payment Date, with the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer from one or more Equity Offerings or a contribution to the Issuer’s common equity capital made with the net cash proceeds of an Equity Offering; provided that (A) at least 50.0% of (x) the aggregate principal amount of Notes originally issued under the Indenture on the Issue Date and (y) the aggregate principal amount of any Additional Notes issued under the Indenture after the Issue Date remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; and (B) each such redemption occurs within 180 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.

 

A-1-6


(e) In connection with any tender offer for the Notes, if Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in such tender offer and the Issuers, or any third party making such tender offer in lieu of the Issuers, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Issuers or such third party will have the right upon not less than 15 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 30 days following such purchase date, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a price equal to the price offered to each other Holder in such tender offer plus, to the extent not included in the tender offer payment, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date.

(f) Any redemption pursuant to this paragraph 5 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 of the Indenture. Notice of any redemption, whether in connection with an Equity Offering, other transaction or otherwise, may be given prior to the completion thereof, and any such redemption or notice may, at the Issuers’ discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of the related Equity Offering or other transaction. In addition, if such redemption is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall state that, in the Issuers’ discretion, the redemption date may be delayed until such time as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied, or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the redemption date, or by the redemption date so delayed. In addition, the Issuers may provide in such notice that payment of the redemption price and performance of the Issuers’ obligations with respect to such redemption may be performed by another Person. The Issuers, the Investors and their respective Affiliates may acquire the Notes by means other than a redemption pursuant to this paragraph 5, whether by tender offer, open market purchases, negotiated transactions or otherwise.

6. Special Mandatory Redemption

(a) If (i) the Escrow Agent has not received the Officer’s Certificate described in Section 12.02 of the Indenture on or prior to the Escrow End Date or (ii) the Issuer notifies the Escrow Agent in writing that the Issuer will not pursue the consummation of the Acquisition and announces that the Transaction Agreement has been terminated, then the Escrow Agent shall upon direction from the Issuer release the Escrowed Property (including investment earnings thereon, if any, and proceeds thereof) to the order of the Trustee and the Trustee shall arrange for the Special Mandatory Redemption on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date or as otherwise required by the applicable procedures of DTC and Euroclear or Clearstream, as applicable, at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price. On the Special Mandatory Redemption Date, the Trustee shall, following deduction of amounts due to it under the Indenture, arrange to pay to the Issuer any Escrowed Property in excess of the amount necessary to effect the Special Mandatory Redemption upon the Issuers’ certification as to such excess amount.

(b) Any redemption made pursuant to Section 3.08 of the Indenture shall be made pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Indenture and the Escrow Agreement. The Issuers shall not be required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payment with respect to the Notes, except pursuant to Section 3.08(a) of the Indenture.

7. Notice of Redemption . Subject to Section 3.03 of the Indenture, notice of redemption shall be delivered electronically or mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, at least 15 but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at such Holder’s registered address or otherwise in accordance with the Applicable Procedures, except that redemption notices may be delivered electronically or mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with Article 8 or Article 11 of the Indenture. Notes and portions of Notes selected for redemption shall be in integral multiples of $1,000 (but in a minimum amount of $2,000) and

 

A-1-7


no Notes of $2,000 or less can be redeemed in part, except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder shall be redeemed, even if not in a principal amount of at least $2,000. On and after the Redemption Date, interest ceases to accrue on this Note or portions thereof called for redemption.

8. Offers to Repurchase . Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Issuers shall make a Change of Control Offer in accordance with Section 4.14 of the Indenture. In connection with certain Asset Sales, the Issuers shall make an Asset Sale Offer as and when provided in accordance with Sections 3.09 and 4.10 of the Indenture.

Other than as specifically provided in Section 3.09 or Section 4.10 of the Indenture, any purchase pursuant to Section 3.09 of the Indenture shall be made pursuant to the applicable provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 of the Indenture, and references therein or herein to “redeem,” “redemption,” “Redemption Date” and similar words shall be deemed to refer to “purchase,” “repurchase,” “Purchase Date” and similar words, as applicable.

9. Denominations, Transfer, Exchange . The Notes are in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. The transfer of Notes shall be registered and Notes may only be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuers may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Issuers need not exchange or register the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part; provided that new Notes will only be issued in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. Also, the Issuers need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption of Notes to be redeemed.

10. Persons Deemed Owners . The registered Holder of a Note shall be treated as its owner for all purposes. Only registered Holders shall have rights hereunder.

11. Amendment, Supplement and Waiver . The Indenture, the Guarantees or the Notes may be amended or supplemented as provided in the Indenture.

12. Defaults and Remedies .

(a) The Events of Default relating to the Notes are defined in Section 6.01 of the Indenture. If any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default of the type specified in clause (vi) or (vii) of Section 6.01(a) of the Indenture) occurs and is continuing under the Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25.0% in aggregate principal amount of all of the then outstanding Notes may, by notice to the Issuers and the Trustee, in either case specifying in such notice the respective Event of Default and that such notice is a “notice of acceleration,” declare the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding Notes to be due and payable immediately. Upon the effectiveness of such declaration, such principal of and premium, if any, and interest will be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising under clause (vi) or (vii) of Section 6.01(a) of the Indenture, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable without further action or notice. Holders may not enforce the Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the Notes then outstanding may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power.

(b) The Trustee may withhold from the Holders notice of any continuing Default, except a Default relating to the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if it determines that withholding

 

A-1-8


notice is in their interest. In addition, subject to Section 6.05 of the Indenture, the Trustee will have no obligation to accelerate the Notes if in the judgment of the Trustee acceleration is not in the interests of the Holders of all of the Notes.

(c) Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the Notes then outstanding, by notice to the Trustee (with a copy to the Issuers, provided that any waiver or rescission under Section 6.04 of the Indenture shall be valid and binding notwithstanding the failure to provide a copy of such notice to the Issuers) may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default and its consequences under the Indenture (except a continuing Default in the payment of interest on, premium, if any, or the principal of any Note held by a non-consenting Holder) (including in connection with an Asset Sale Offer or a Change of Control Offer) and rescind any acceleration with respect to the Notes and its consequences under the Indenture (except if such rescission would conflict with any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of the Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereto.

(d) The Issuer is required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the Indenture, and the Issuer shall promptly (which shall be no more than 20 Business Days after becoming aware of such Default) deliver to the Trustee by registered or certified mail or by facsimile transmission an Officer’s Certificate specifying such event and what action the Issuer proposes to take with respect thereto.

13. Guarantees . The Issuers’ obligations under the Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Guarantors.

14. Authentication . This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee.

15. Governing Law . THIS NOTE, AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS NOTE, WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

16. CUSIP Numbers and ISINs . Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Issuers have caused CUSIP numbers and ISINs to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers and ISINs in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

The Issuers will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture and/or the Escrow Agreement. Requests may be made to the Issuers at the following address:

Gates Global LLC

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Facsimile: (303) 744-4140

Attention: General Counsel

 

A-1-9


With a copy to:

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Facsimile:    (212) 455-2502

Attention:    Edward P. Tolley III

 

A-1-10


ASSIGNMENT FORM

To assign this Note, fill in the form below:

 

(I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to:                                                                
  (Insert assignee’s legal name)

 

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

and irrevocably appoint  

 

to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuers. The agent may substitute another to act for him.

Date:                                 

 

Your Signature:

 

 

  (Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)

Signature Guarantee*:                                                  

 

* Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

A-1-11


OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 4.10 or 4.14 of the Indenture, check the appropriate box below:

 

☐  Section 4.10   ☐  Section 4.14

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 4.10 or Section 4.14 of the Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased:

$                          

Date:                                              

 

Your Signature:

 

 

  (Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)

Tax Identification No.:

Signature Guarantee*:                                                                      

 

* Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

A-1-12


SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE*

The initial outstanding principal amount of this Global Note is $                    . The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Definitive Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:

 

Date of Exchange   Amount of decrease
in Principal Amount
of this Global Note
  Amount of increase
in Principal Amount
of this Global Note
  Principal Amount of
this Global Note
following such
decrease or increase
  Signature of
authorized signatory
of Trustee or
Custodian

 

* This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

 

A-1-13


EXHIBIT A-2

[FORM OF NOTE]

[FACE OF NOTE]

[Insert the Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

[Insert the Private Placement Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

[Insert the Regulation S Temporary Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

 

A-2-1


ISIN     [XS1078873426][XS1078819726]

[RULE 144A][REGULATION S] [GLOBAL] NOTE

representing [up to]

€[                    ]

5.75% Senior Notes due 2022

 

No.    

   [€                    ]

Gates Global LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation, jointly and severally, promise to pay to [USB Nominees (UK) Limited]* or registered assigns the principal sum [set forth on the Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note attached hereto] [of                          Euros] on July 15, 2022.

Interest Payment Dates: January 15 and July 15, commencing on January 15, 2015

Record Dates:                 January 1 and July 1

Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.

 

* Include only if the Note is issued in global form.

 

A-2-2


IN WITNESS HEREOF, the Issuers have caused this instrument to be duly executed.

Dated:    

 

GATES GLOBAL LLC, as Issuer
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
GATES GLOBAL CO., as Co-Issuer
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

A-2-3


This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture:
ELAVON FINANCIAL SERVICES LIMITED,
as Authentication Agent

By:

 

 

  Name:
  Title:

By:

 

 

  Name:
  Title:
Date:  

 

A-2-4


[REVERSE OF NOTE]

5.75% Senior Notes due 2022

Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.

1. Interest . Gates Global LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (such Person, and its respective successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the “ Issuer ”), Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation (such Person, and its respective successors and assigns under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, being herein called the “ Co -Issuer ” and, together with the Issuer, the “ Issuers ”), jointly and severally, promise to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at a rate per annum of 5.75% from June 26, 2014 2 until maturity. The Issuers will pay interest on this Note semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning January 15, 2015, or, if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each, an “ Interest Payment Date ”). The Issuers will make each interest payment to the Holder of record of this Note on the immediately preceding January 1 and July 1 (each, a “ Record Date ”). Interest on this Note will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from and including June 26, 2014. The Issuers will pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand at the rate borne by this Note; it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the rate borne by this Note. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

2. Method of Payment . The Issuers will pay interest on this Note to the Person who is the registered Holder of this Note at the close of business on the Record Date (whether or not a Business Day) next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if this Note is cancelled after such Record Date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. Cash payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note will be payable at the office or agency of the Issuers maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 4.02 of the Indenture or, at the option of the Issuers, cash payment of interest may be made through the Paying Agent by check mailed to the Holders at their respective addresses set forth in the Note Register of Holders, provided that (a) all cash payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to Notes represented by Global Notes registered in the name of or held by Euroclear or Clearstream or its nominee will be made through the Paying Agent by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the registered Holder or Holders thereof and (b) all cash payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to certificated Notes will be made by wire transfer to a euro account maintained by the payee with a bank in the member states of the European Union if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than 30 days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion). Such payment shall be in such coin or currency of the member states of the European Union as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.

3. Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar . Initially, an affiliate of U.S. Bank National Association, the Trustee under the Indenture, will act as Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar. The Issuers may change any Paying Agent, Transfer Agent or Registrar without prior notice to the Holders. The Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.

 

 

2   In the case of Notes issued on the Issue Date.

 

A-2-5


4. Indenture . The Issuers issued the Notes under an Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Indenture ”), among the Issuers, the Guarantors from time to time party thereto and the Trustee. This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of notes of the Issuers designated as their 5.75% Senior Notes due 2022. The Issuers shall be entitled to issue Additional Notes pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 4.09 of the Indenture. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act. The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.

5. Optional Redemption .

(a) Except as set forth in clauses (b), (d) and (e) of this Section 5 and in clauses (b), (d) and (e) of Section 3.07 of the Indenture, the Notes will not be redeemable at the Issuers’ option prior to July 15, 2017.

(b) At any time prior to July 15, 2017, the Issuers may on one or more occasions redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon notice in accordance with Section 3.03 of the Indenture, at a redemption price equal to the sum of (A) 100.0% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus (B) the Applicable Premium as of the Redemption Date, plus (C) accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the Notes on the relevant Interest Payment Date.

(c) On and after July 15, 2017, the Issuers may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, upon notice in accordance with Section 3.03 of the Indenture, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on July 15 of each of the years indicated below:

 

Year

   Euro Notes
Redemption
Percentage
 

2017

     102.875

2018

     101.438

2019 and thereafter

     100.000

(d) Prior to July 15, 2017, the Issuers may, at their option, and on one or more occasions, redeem up to 40.0% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture at a redemption price equal to 105.750% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the Notes on the relevant Interest Payment Date, with the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer from one or more Equity Offerings or a contribution to the Issuer’s common equity capital made with the net cash proceeds of an Equity Offering; provided that (A) at least 50.0% of (x) the aggregate principal amount of Notes originally issued under the Indenture on the Issue Date and (y) the aggregate principal amount of any Additional Notes issued under the Indenture after the Issue Date remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption; and (B) each such redemption occurs within 180 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.

 

A-2-6


(e) In connection with any tender offer for the Notes, if Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in such tender offer and the Issuers, or any third party making such tender offer in lieu of the Issuers, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Issuers or such third party will have the right upon not less than 15 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 30 days following such purchase date, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a price equal to the price offered to each other Holder in such tender offer plus, to the extent not included in the tender offer payment, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon, to, but excluding, the Redemption Date.

(f) Any redemption pursuant to this paragraph 5 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 of the Indenture. Notice of any redemption, whether in connection with an Equity Offering, other transaction or otherwise, may be given prior to the completion thereof, and any such redemption or notice may, at the Issuers’ discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of the related Equity Offering or other transaction. In addition, if such redemption is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall state that, in the Issuers’ discretion, the redemption date may be delayed until such time as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied, or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the redemption date, or by the redemption date so delayed. In addition, the Issuers may provide in such notice that payment of the redemption price and performance of the Issuers’ obligations with respect to such redemption may be performed by another Person. The Issuers, the Investors and their respective Affiliates may acquire the Notes by means other than a redemption pursuant to this paragraph 5, whether by tender offer, open market purchases, negotiated transactions or otherwise.

6. Special Mandatory Redemption

(a) If (i) the Escrow Agent has not received the Officer’s Certificate described in Section 12.02 of the Indenture on or prior to the Escrow End Date or (ii) the Issuer notifies the Escrow Agent in writing that the Issuer will not pursue the consummation of the Acquisition and announces that the Transaction Agreement has been terminated, then the Escrow Agent shall upon direction from the Issuer release the Escrowed Property (including investment earnings thereon, if any, and proceeds thereof) to the order of the Trustee and the Trustee shall arrange for the Special Mandatory Redemption on the Special Mandatory Redemption Date or as otherwise required by the applicable procedures of DTC and Euroclear or Clearstream, as applicable, at the Special Mandatory Redemption Price. On the Special Mandatory Redemption Date, the Trustee shall, following deduction of amounts due to it under the Indenture, arrange to pay to the Issuer any Escrowed Property in excess of the amount necessary to effect the Special Mandatory Redemption upon the Issuers’ certification as to such excess amount.

(b) Any redemption made pursuant to Section 3.08 of the Indenture shall be made pursuant to the procedures set forth in the Indenture and the Escrow Agreement. The Issuers shall not be required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payment with respect to the Notes, except pursuant to Section 3.08(a) of the Indenture.

7. Notice of Redemption . Subject to Section 3.03 of the Indenture, notice of redemption shall be delivered electronically or mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, at least 15 but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at such Holder’s registered address or otherwise in accordance with the Applicable Procedures, except that redemption

 

A-2-7


notices may be delivered electronically or mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with Article 8 or Article 11 of the Indenture. Notes and portions of Notes selected for redemption shall be in integral multiples of €1,000 (but in a minimum amount of €100,000) and no Notes of €100,000 or less can be redeemed in part, except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder shall be redeemed, even if not in a principal amount of at least €100,000. On and after the Redemption Date, interest ceases to accrue on this Note or portions thereof called for redemption.

8. Offers to Repurchase . Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Issuers shall make a Change of Control Offer in accordance with Section 4.14 of the Indenture. In connection with certain Asset Sales, the Issuers shall make an Asset Sale Offer as and when provided in accordance with Sections 3.09 and 4.10 of the Indenture.

Other than as specifically provided in Section 3.09 or Section 4.10 of the Indenture, any purchase pursuant to Section 3.09 of the Indenture shall be made pursuant to the applicable provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 of the Indenture, and references therein or herein to “redeem,” “redemption,” “Redemption Date” and similar words shall be deemed to refer to “purchase,” “repurchase,” “Purchase Date” and similar words, as applicable.

9. Denominations, Transfer, Exchange . The Notes are in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of €100,000 and any integral multiple of €1,000 in excess of €100,000. The transfer of Notes shall be registered and Notes may only be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuers may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Issuers need not exchange or register the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part; provided that new Notes will only be issued in minimum denominations of €100,000 and integral multiples of €1,000 in excess of €100,000. Also, the Issuers need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption of Notes to be redeemed.

10. Persons Deemed Owners . The registered Holder of a Note shall be treated as its owner for all purposes. Only registered Holders shall have rights hereunder.

11. Amendment, Supplement and Waiver . The Indenture, the Guarantees or the Notes may be amended or supplemented as provided in the Indenture.

12. Defaults and Remedies .

(a) The Events of Default relating to the Notes are defined in Section 6.01 of the Indenture. If any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default of the type specified in clause (vi) or (vii) of Section 6.01(a) of the Indenture) occurs and is continuing under the Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25.0% in aggregate principal amount of all of the then outstanding Notes may, by notice to the Issuers and the Trustee, in either case specifying in such notice the respective Event of Default and that such notice is a “notice of acceleration,” declare the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding Notes to be due and payable immediately. Upon the effectiveness of such declaration, such principal of and premium, if any, and interest will be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising under clause (vi) or (vii) of Section 6.01(a) of the Indenture, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable without further action or notice. Holders may not enforce the Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the Notes then outstanding may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power.

 

A-2-8


(b) The Trustee may withhold from the Holders notice of any continuing Default, except a Default relating to the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest. In addition, subject to Section 6.05 of the Indenture, the Trustee will have no obligation to accelerate the Notes if in the judgment of the Trustee acceleration is not in the interests of the Holders of all of the Notes.

(c) Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the Notes then outstanding, by notice to the Trustee (with a copy to the Issuers, provided that any waiver or rescission under Section 6.04 of the Indenture shall be valid and binding notwithstanding the failure to provide a copy of such notice to the Issuers) may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default and its consequences under the Indenture (except a continuing Default in the payment of interest on, premium, if any, or the principal of any Note held by a non-consenting Holder) (including in connection with an Asset Sale Offer or a Change of Control Offer) and rescind any acceleration with respect to the Notes and its consequences under the Indenture (except if such rescission would conflict with any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of the Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereto.

(d) The Issuer is required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the Indenture, and the Issuer shall promptly (which shall be no more than 20 Business Days after becoming aware of such Default) deliver to the Trustee by registered or certified mail or by facsimile transmission an Officer’s Certificate specifying such event and what action the Issuer proposes to take with respect thereto.

13. Guarantees . The Issuers’ obligations under the Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by the Guarantors.

14. Authentication . This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee.

15. Governing Law . THIS NOTE, AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS NOTE, WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

16. ISINs . Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Issuers have caused ISINs to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use ISINs in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

The Issuers will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture and/or the Escrow Agreement. Requests may be made to the Issuers at the following address:

Gates Global LLC

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Facsimile: (303) 744-4140

Attention: General Counsel

 

A-2-9


With a copy to:

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Facsimile:    (212) 455-2502

Attention:    Edward P. Tolley III

 

A-2-10


ASSIGNMENT FORM

To assign this Note, fill in the form below:

 

(I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to:                                                    
  (Insert assignee’s legal name)

 

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

and irrevocably appoint                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuers. The agent may substitute another to act for him.

Date:                                         

 

Your Signature:

 

 

  (Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)

Signature Guarantee*:                                                              

* Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

A-2-11


OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 4.10 or 4.14 of the Indenture, check the appropriate box below:

☐ Section 4.10                        ☐ Section 4.14

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 4.10 or Section 4.14 of the Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased:

                                                       $                              

Date:                                     

 

Your Signature:

 

 

  (Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)

                                                                                              Tax Identification No.:

Signature Guarantee*:                                                          

* Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

A-2-12


SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE*

The initial outstanding principal amount of this Global Note is $                    . The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Definitive Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:

 

Date of Exchange

   Amount of decrease
in Principal Amount
of this Global Note
   Amount of increase
in Principal Amount
of this Global Note
   Principal Amount of
this Global Note
following such
decrease or increase
   Signature of
authorized signatory
of Trustee or
Custodian

 

 

 

* This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

 

A-2-13


EXHIBIT B

[FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER]

Gates Global LLC

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Facsimile: (303) 744-4140

Attention: General Counsel

With a copy to:

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Facsimile: (212) 455-2502

Attention: Edward P. Tolley III

[Michael M. Hopkins, CCTS

Vice President

U.S. Bank National Association

225 Asylum Street, 23rd Floor

Hartford, Connecticut 06103

Facsimile: 866-640-1284

Electronic Mail: michael.hopkins1@usbank.com

OR

Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch

125 Old Broad Street

London

EC2N 1AR

England

Attention: Structured Finance Relationship Management

Facsimile: +44 (0)207 365 2577

Electronic Mail: mbs.relationship.management@usbank.com]

 

  Re: [6.00][5.75]% Senior Notes due 2022

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Indenture ”), among Gates Global LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Issuer ”), Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation (the “ Co -Issuer ” and, together with the Issuer, the “ Issuers ”), the Guarantors (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, as Trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

                                      (the “ Transferor ”) owns and proposes to transfer the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified in Annex A hereto, in the principal amount of [$][€]                             in such Note[s] or interests (the “ Transfer ”), to (the “ Transferee ”), as further specified in Annex A hereto. In connection with the Transfer, the Transferor hereby certifies that:

 

A-2-1


[CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]

1. ☐ CHECK IF TRANSFEREE WILL TAKE DELIVERY OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN THE RELEVANT 144A GLOBAL NOTE OR RELEVANT DEFINITIVE NOTE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A. The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144A under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that the beneficial interest or Definitive Note is being transferred to a Person that the Transferor reasonably believes is purchasing the beneficial interest or Definitive Note for its own account, or for one or more accounts with respect to which such Person exercises sole investment discretion, and such Person and each such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A and such Transfer is in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

2. ☐ CHECK IF TRANSFEREE WILL TAKE DELIVERY OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN THE RELEVANT REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE OR RELEVANT DEFINITIVE NOTE PURSUANT TO REGULATION S. The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that (i) the Transfer is not being made to a person in the United States and (x) at the time the buy order was originated, the Transferee was outside the United States or such Transferor and any Person acting on its behalf reasonably believed and believes that the Transferee was outside the United States or (y) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither such Transferor nor any Person acting on its behalf knows that the transaction was prearranged with a buyer in the United States, (ii) no directed selling efforts have been made in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of Regulation S, (iii) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act and (iv) if the proposed transfer is being made prior to the expiration of the applicable Restricted Period, the transfer is not being made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person (other than an Initial Purchaser). Upon consummation of the proposed transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will be subject to the restrictions on Transfer enumerated in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

3. ☐ CHECK AND COMPLETE IF TRANSFEREE WILL TAKE DELIVERY OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN THE RELEVANT DEFINITIVE NOTE PURSUANT TO ANY PROVISION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OTHER THAN RULE 144A OR REGULATION S. The Transfer is being effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to beneficial interests in Restricted Global Notes and Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States, and accordingly the Transferor hereby further certifies that (check one):

(a) ☐ such Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or

(b) ☐ such Transfer is being effected to the Issuer, the Co-Issuer or a subsidiary thereof; or

(c) ☐ such Transfer is being effected pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and in compliance with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

 

A-2-2


4. ☐ CHECK IF TRANSFEREE WILL TAKE DELIVERY OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN AN UNRESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE OR OF AN UNRESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE.

(a) ☐ CHECK IF TRANSFER IS PURSUANT TO RULE 144. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes, on Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

(b) ☐ CHECK IF TRANSFER IS PURSUANT TO REGULATION S. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes, on Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

(c) ☐ CHECK IF TRANSFER IS PURSUANT TO OTHER EXEMPTION. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in compliance with an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 144, Rule 903 or Rule 904 and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will not be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes or Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

 

A-2-3


This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuers.

 

[Insert Name of Transferor]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

Dated:

 

A-2-4


ANNEX A TO CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

 

1. The Transferor owns and proposes to transfer the following:

[CHECK ONE OF (a) OR (b)]

 

  (a) ☐ a beneficial interest in the:

 

  (i) ☐ 144A Global Note ([CUSIP: 36740P AA1][ISIN: XS1078873426]), or

 

  (ii) ☐ Regulation S Global Note ([CUSIP: U3700T AA8][ISIN: XS1078819726]), or

 

  (b) ☐ a Restricted Definitive Note.

 

2. After the Transfer the Transferee will hold:

[CHECK ONE]

 

  (a) ☐ a beneficial interest in the:

 

  (i) ☐ 144A Global Note ([CUSIP: 36740P AA1][ISIN: XS1078873426]), or

 

  (ii) ☐ Regulation S Global Note ([CUSIP: U3700T AA8][ISIN: XS1078819726]), or

 

  (iii) ☐ Unrestricted Global Note (CUSIP: [                    ]), or

 

  (b) ☐ a Restricted Definitive Note; or

 

  (c) ☐ an Unrestricted Definitive Note, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

 

A-2-5


EXHIBIT C

[FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE]

Gates Global LLC

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Facsimile: (303) 744-4140

Attention: General Counsel

With a copy to:

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10017

Facsimile: (212) 455-2502

Attention: Edward P. Tolley III

[Michael M. Hopkins, CCTS

Vice President

U.S. Bank National Association

225 Asylum Street, 23rd Floor

Hartford, Connecticut 06103

Facsimile: 866-640-1284

Electronic Mail: michael.hopkins1@usbank.com

OR

Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch

125 Old Broad Street

London

EC2N 1AR

England

Attention: Structured Finance Relationship Management

Facsimile: +44 (0)207 365 2577

Electronic Mail: mbs.relationship.management@usbank.com]

 

  Re: [6.00][5.75]% Senior Notes due 2022

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Indenture ”), among Gates Global LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Issuer ”), Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation (together with the Issuer, the “ Issuers ”), the Guarantors (as defined therein) from time to time party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, as Trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

C-1


                              (the “ Owner ”) owns and proposes to exchange Note[s] or an interest in such Note[s], in the principal amount of [$][€]                        in such Note[s] or interests (the “ Exchange ”). In connection with the Exchange, the Owner hereby certifies that:

1. EXCHANGE OF RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTES OR BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE FOR UNRESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTES OR BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN AN UNRESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE

(a) ☐ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE TO BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN AN UNRESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note in an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

(b) ☐ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE TO UNRESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Definitive Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

(c) ☐ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE TO BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN AN UNRESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE. In connection with the Owner’s Exchange of a Restricted Definitive Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the beneficial interest is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

(d) ☐ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE TO UNRESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE. In connection with the Owner’s Exchange of a Restricted Definitive Note for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Unrestricted Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Unrestricted Definitive Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

C-2


2. EXCHANGE OF RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTES OR BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTES FOR RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTES OR BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTES

(a) ☐ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE TO RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for a Restricted Definitive Note with an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies that the Restricted Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer. Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Restricted Definitive Note issued will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

(b) ☐ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE TO BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s Restricted Definitive Note for a beneficial interest in the [CHECK ONE] ☐ 144A Global Note ☐ Regulation S Global Note in each case, with an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer and (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, and in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States. Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the beneficial interest issued will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the relevant Restricted Global Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

C-3


This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuers and are dated

 

[Insert Name of Transferor]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

Dated:

 

C-4


EXHIBIT D

[FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

TO BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS]

Supplemental Indenture (this “ Supplemental Indenture ”), dated as of                                 , among                                                   (the “ Guaranteeing Subsidiary ”), a subsidiary of Gates Global LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Issuer ”), and U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, the Issuer, Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation (together with the Issuer, the “ Issuers ”), and the Guarantors have heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an Indenture (the “ Indenture ”), dated as of June 26, 2014, providing for the issuance of an unlimited aggregate principal amount of 6.00% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “ Dollar Initial Notes ”) and €235,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuers’ 5.75% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “ Euro Initial Notes ” and, together with the Dollar Notes, the “ Initial Notes ”);

WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Issuers’ Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein and under the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders as follows:

(1) Capitalized Terms . Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

(2) Agreement to Guarantee . The Guaranteeing Subsidiary acknowledges that it has received and reviewed a copy of the Indenture and all other documents it deems necessary to review in order to enter into this Supplemental Indenture, and acknowledges and agrees to (i) join and become a party to the Indenture as indicated by its signature below; (ii) be bound by the Indenture, as of the date hereof, as if made by, and with respect to, each signatory hereto; and (iii) perform all obligations and duties required of a Guarantor pursuant to the Indenture. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees to provide an unconditional Guarantee on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture, including, but not limited to, Article 10 thereof.

(3) Execution and Delivery . The Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that the Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the absence of the endorsement of any notation of such Guarantee on the Notes.

(4) No Recourse Against Others . No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, partner or stockholder of the Issuers or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers or the Guarantors (including the Guaranteeing Subsidiary) under

 

D-1


the Notes, any Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting Notes waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

(5) Governing Law . THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(6) Counterparts . The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. This Supplemental Indenture may be executed in multiple counterparts which, when taken together, shall constitute one instrument. The exchange of copies of this Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmissions shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Supplemental Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

(7) Effect of Headings . The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

(8) The Trustee . The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary.

(9) Benefits Acknowledged . The Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s Guarantee is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture and that the guarantee and waivers made by it pursuant to this Guarantee are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.

(10) Successors . All agreements of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its Successors, except as otherwise provided in this Supplemental Indenture. All agreements of the Trustee in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors.

 

D-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.

 

[GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

D-3

Exhibit 4.2

Execution Version

SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “ Supplemental Indenture ”), dated as of March 30, 2017, by and among Gates Global LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Issuer”), Gates Global Co., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Issuer (the “ Co-Issuer ” and, together with the Issuer, the “ Issuers ”), the Guarantors party hereto (the “ Guarantors ”) and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, each of the Issuers and the Trustee has heretofore executed and delivered an indenture, dated as of June 26, 2014 (the “ Base Indenture ”), and each of the Guarantors and the Trustee has executed and delivered the supplemental indenture, dated as of July 3, 2014 (together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), relating to the issuance of dollar-denominated 6.00% Senior Notes due 2022 and euro-denominated 5.75% Senior Notes due 2022;

WHEREAS, pursuant to and on the date of the Base Indenture, the Issuers initially issued, in addition to their euro-denominated senior notes, $1,040,000,000 aggregate principal amount of their 6.00% Senior Notes due 2022 (the “ Initial Notes ”);

WHEREAS, Section 2.01(d) of the Indenture provides that Additional Notes ranking pari passu with the Initial Notes may be created and issued from time to time by the Issuers (subject to the Issuers’ compliance with Section 4.09 of the Indenture) without notice to or consent of the Holders and shall be consolidated with and form a single class with the Initial Notes and, except as set forth therein, shall have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as the Initial Notes;

WHEREAS, the Issuers and the Guarantors desire to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture for the purpose of issuing an additional $150,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.00% Senior Notes due 2022, having terms substantially identical in all material respects to the Initial Notes (the “ Additional Notes ” and, together with the Initial Notes, the “ Notes ”); and

WHEREAS, Section 9.01 of the Indenture provides that, among other things, the Issuers, the Guarantors and the Trustee may supplement the Indenture without the consent of any Holder to provide for the issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:

(1) Capitalized Terms . Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

(2) Additional Notes . As of the date hereof, the Issuers will issue, and the Trustee is directed to authenticate and deliver, the Additional Notes under the Indenture, having terms substantially identical in all material respects to the Initial Notes, at an issue price of 99.875%, plus accrued and unpaid interest from January 15, 2017. The Initial Notes and the Additional Notes shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under the Indenture.

(3) Necessary Actions . Each of the Issuers and the Guarantors hereby represents and warrants that all actions necessary to give effect to this Supplemental Indenture have been taken.

(4) Governing Law . THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.


(5) Counterparts . The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. This Supplemental Indenture may be executed in multiple counterparts which, when taken together, shall constitute one instrument. The exchange of copies of this Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmissions shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Supplemental Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

(6) Effect of Headings . The Section headings herein have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Supplemental Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

(7) The Trustee . The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Issuers and the Guarantors.

(8) Continued Effect . Except as expressly supplemented and amended by this Supplemental Indenture, the Indenture shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with the provisions thereof, and the Indenture (as supplemented and amended by this Supplemental Indenture) is in all respects hereby ratified and confirmed. This Supplemental Indenture and all the terms and conditions of this Supplemental Indenture, with respect to the Notes, shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of the Indenture for any and all purposes.

[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.

 

GATES GLOBAL LLC,

as Issuer

By:  

/s/ Stephen L. Greaves

  Name: Stephen L. Greaves
  Title: Authorized Representative

 

GATES GLOBAL CO.,

as Co-Issuer

By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Authorized Representative

 

[Gates Global – Second Supplemental Indenture Signature Page]


BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT, LLC,

as a Guarantor

BY:   GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, its sole member
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Authorized Representative
GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION,
as a Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Authorized Representative

GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC.,

as a Guarantor

BY:   GATES CORPORATION,
  its sole member
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Authorized Representative
GATES CORPORATION
GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.
GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.
GATES MECTROL, INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC,
as Guarantors
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Authorized Representative

 

[Gates Global – Second Supplemental Indenture Signature Page]


OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.,
as a Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Authorized Representative
GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.

PHILIPS HOLDING CORPORATION

TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.,

as Guarantors
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Authorized Representative
DU-TEX PROPERTIES LLC,
as a Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Authorized Representative

 

[Gates Global – Second Supplemental Indenture Signature Page]


U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Trustee

By:  

/s/ Michael M. Hopkins

  Name: Michael M. Hopkins
  Title: Vice President

 

[Gates Global – Second Supplemental Indenture Signature Page]

Exhibit 5.1

Gates Industrial Corporation plc

[●] 2018

Dear Sirs

Gates Industrial Corporation plc

Introduction

We are acting as legal advisers to Gates Industrial Corporation plc (the “ Company ”), a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales, as to matters of English law, in connection with the proposed issue by the Company of [●] ordinary shares of $0.01 each in the capital of the Company (together with any additional ordinary shares that may be issued by the Company pursuant to Rule 462(b) (as prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”)) (the “ Shares ”) pursuant to a prospectus forming part of a registration statement on Form S-1 (Registration Statement No. [●]) (as amended through the date hereof) (the “ Registration Statement ”) filed by the Company with the Commission under the Securities Act. No other person is our client for any purpose in relation to this opinion letter.

Headings used in this opinion letter are for ease of reference only and shall not affect its interpretation.

 

1. Documents Examined and Searches

 

  (a) In connection with this opinion letter we have examined electronic scanned copies of the following documents:

 

  (i) the Registration Statement, initially filed with the Commission on [27 December] 2017, as amended through the date hereof;

 

  (ii) the articles of association adopted on 25 September 2017 (the “ Original Articles of Association ”);

 

  (iii) the form of articles of association of the Company adopted on [●] 2018 (the “ Articles of Association ”), which has been filed with the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement;

 

  (iv) certified copies of written resolutions of the board of directors (each a “ Director ” and, collectively, the “ Directors ”) dated [●] 201[7] and [●] 2018 and a certified copy of written resolutions of a committee of the Directors held on [●] 2018 (together the “ Written Resolutions ”);

 

  (v) a certified copy of the resolutions of the sole shareholder of the Company (including [a] special resolution[s] (the “ Special Resolution[s] ”) passed on [●] 2018 (together the “ Shareholder Resolutions ”);

 

  (vi) the certificate of incorporation of the Company obtained from the Registrar of Companies dated 25 September 2017; and

 

  (vii) the trading certificate of the Company obtained from the Registrar of Companies dated [27 September 2017].


  (b) We have also:

 

  (i) carried out a company search in respect of the Company at [●] (London time) on [●] 2018 at the Companies Registry (the “ Company Search ”); and

 

  (ii) made a telephone enquiry at [●] (London time) on [●] 2018 of the Central Registry of Winding Up Petitions at the High Court in London in respect of the Company (the “ Winding Up Enquiry ” and, together with the Company Search, the “ Searches ”).

 

       The Company Search revealed no order or resolution for the administration or winding-up of the Company and no notice of appointment in respect of the Company of a liquidator, receiver, administrative receiver or administrator. The Winding Up Enquiry revealed no petition for the winding-up of the Company.

 

  (c) Except as specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) above, for the purpose of giving this opinion letter, we have not examined any other documents or records or made any other searches or enquiries relating to the Company.

 

2. Applicable Law

 

     This opinion letter relates only to English law in force and as applied by the courts of England and Wales at the date of this opinion letter except its conflict of laws rules. We assume no obligation to you to update this opinion letter in any respect or to notify you of any future changes in law which may affect the content of this opinion letter.

 

     We have not investigated, and express no opinion concerning, the laws of any jurisdiction other than England and Wales. In particular, we express no opinion on European Union law as it affects a jurisdiction other than England.

 

     This opinion letter and any dispute or claim (including non-contractual disputes or claims) arising out of or in connection with it shall be governed by and shall be construed in accordance with English law.

 

3. Assumptions

 

     In giving this opinion letter we have assumed that:

 

  (a) all signatures, stamps and seals are genuine;

 

  (b) all documents submitted to us as photocopies or facsimile copies or transmitted to us electronically are true and complete copies of original documents which were complete, accurate up-to-date and authentic;

 

  (c) all statements of fact in any documents furnished to us are, and remain, true and correct;

 

  (d) no supplement, amendment or waiver has been made to any document submitted to or examined by us (or to the original document where we have examined a copy) and none of the documents furnished to us has been terminated;

 

  (e) where a document has been examined by us in draft or specimen form, it will be or has been executed in the form of that draft or specimen;


  (f) each Director has disclosed any interest which that Director may have in connection with the issue of the Shares and that no Director has any interest except to the extent permitted by the Original Articles of Association and the Articles of Association and each Director has acted in accordance with his duties under all applicable laws;

 

  (g) the Written Resolutions were duly adopted and passed in accordance with all constitutional, statutory and other formalities; and such Written Resolutions have not been amended or rescinded and are in full force and effect;

 

  (h) the general meeting of the sole shareholder of the Company to approve the Shareholder Resolutions was duly convened and the Shareholder Resolutions were duly passed;

 

  (i) the Searches accurately and fully disclosed the up-to-date position of the Company and that there has been no change to their position since the time of those Searches which might affect any of the conclusions stated in this opinion letter;

 

  (j) the issue of the Shares was not made in consequence of a communication made in breach of section 21(1) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (“ FSMA ”), or with a person who is authorised for the purpose of FSMA in consequence of something said or done by another person in the course of a regulated activity carried out by that person in contravention of section 19 of FSMA; and

 

  (k) that the term “non-assessable”, which has no recognised meaning in English law, for the purposes of this letter means that under the Companies Act 2006 (as amended), the articles of association of the Company and any resolution taken under the articles of association of the Company approving the issue of the Shares, no holder of such Shares is liable, solely because of such holder’s status as a holder of such Shares, for additional calls for further funds by the Company.

 

4. Opinion

 

     Based on and subject to the foregoing, and to the qualifications and limitations set out in paragraph 5 ( Qualifications and Limitations ) and to any matters not disclosed to us, we are of the opinion that the Shares, have been duly and validly authorised and when (i) issued and delivered against receipt of payment in full therefor and (ii) valid entries in the books and registers of the Company (including the register of members and register of allotments) have been made in respect of the issue and allotment of the Shares, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

 

5. Qualifications and Limitations

 

     This opinion letter is qualified and limited by and subject to the following:

 

  (a) Searches

 

  (i) The Company Search referred to above is not conclusively capable of revealing whether or not:

 

  A. a winding up order has been made or a resolution passed for the winding up of a company; or

 

  B. an administration order has been made; or


  C. a receiver, administrative receiver, administrator or liquidator has been appointed; or

 

  D. a mortgage or charge has been created by a company,

as notice of these matters may not be filed with the Registrar of Companies immediately (and as there is a lapse of time between filing of a matter with the Registrar of Companies and particulars of the matter being available for retrieval through the Companies House search function, searches may not always reveal filed matters), nor is it capable of revealing, before the making of the relevant order, whether or not a winding up petition or a petition for an administration order has been presented.

 

  (ii) The Winding up Enquiry referred to above relates only to a compulsory winding up, and not a voluntary winding up, and is not conclusively capable of revealing whether or not a winding up petition in respect of a compulsory winding up has been presented since details of the petition may not have been entered on the records of the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions immediately or, in the case of a petition presented to a County Court, may not have been notified to the Central Registry and entered on such records at all, and the response to an enquiry only relates to the period six months prior to the date when the enquiry was made.

 

  (b) Insolvency

 

  Any limitations arising from a reconstruction, arrangement or compromise, a scheme within the meaning of Part VII of FSMA, bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, administration, moratorium, reorganisation or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally (including rights to challenge or seek recovery of sums paid by a company to its members).

 

  (c) Tax

 

       We express no opinion on any matters concerning or relating to tax in connection with the issue of the Shares or any payment made in connection therewith. Without limiting the foregoing we express no opinion as to any liability to tax or to any stamp duty or similar tax or charge which may arise or be incurred in connection with the issue of the Shares.

 

  (d) Other

 

  (i) We express no opinion as to compliance or otherwise with any regulatory, securities, insider dealing or similar law including, without limitation, the Financial Services and Markets Act (2000), the Financial Services Act 2012 or the EU Market Abuse Regulation No. 596/2014 (and any related regulations or legislation).

 

  (ii) We express no opinion as to the accuracy or completeness of the information or the reasonableness of any statements of opinion in the Registration Statement or as to whether the Registration Statement (or any part of it) contained or contains all the information required to be contained in it or whether the persons responsible for the Registration Statement have discharged their obligations thereunder or whether the Registration Statement complies with applicable requirements.


6. Consent

 

     We consent to your filing this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the use of our name therein and in the prospectus included in the Registration Statement under the caption “Legal Matters”. We further consent to the incorporation by reference of this opinion letter and consent into any registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act with respect to the Shares. In giving such consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

Yours faithfully,

 

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

Exhibit 10.3

2014 OMAHA TOPCO LTD.

STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

 

1. Purpose of the Plan

The purpose of the Plan (as defined below) is to aid the Company (as defined below) and its Affiliates (as defined below) in recruiting and retaining key employees, directors, other service providers, or independent contractors and to motivate such employees, directors, other service providers, or independent contractors to exert their best efforts on behalf of the Company and its Affiliates by providing incentives through the granting of Awards (as defined below). The Company expects that it will benefit from the added interest which such key employees, directors, other service providers, or independent contractors will have in the welfare of the Company as a result of their proprietary interest in the Company’s success.

 

2. Definitions

The following capitalized terms used in the Plan have the respective meanings set forth in this Section:

(a)     Act : The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor thereto.

(b)     Affiliate : With respect to any entity, any entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such entity. As used herein, the term “control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, as trustee or executor, by contract or otherwise, including the ownership, directly or indirectly, of securities having the power to elect a majority of the board of directors or similar body governing the affairs of such Person.

(c)     Award : Individually or collectively, any Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Other Stock-Based Award (including a Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Units) granted pursuant to the Plan.

(d)     Award Agreement : shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3(b) hereof.

(e)     Beneficial Owner : A “beneficial owner”, as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Act (or any successor rule thereto).

(f)     Board : The Board of Directors of the Company.

 

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(g)     Change in Control : (i) the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as a whole, to any Person or Group other than the Sponsor or the Company or (ii) any Person or Group, other than the Sponsor, is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the voting stock of the Company, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, and the Sponsor ceases to control the Board.

(h)     Code : The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of the Code shall be deemed to include any regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, regulations or guidance.

(i)     Committee : The Compensation Committee of the Board (or a subcommittee thereof), or such other committee of the Board (including, without limitation, the full Board) to which the Board has delegated power to act under or pursuant to the provisions of the Plan, and if no such Committee has been created, the Board.

(j)     Company : Omaha Topco Ltd., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands.

(k)     Detrimental Activity : The term “Detrimental Activity” means any of the following: (i) unauthorized disclosure of any confidential or proprietary information of the Company or any of its Affiliates; (ii) any activity that results in the termination of the Participant’s Employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause (as defined in the applicable Award Agreement) or any resignation by the Participant at a time when grounds exist for a termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause; (iii) the breach of any non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disparagement or other similar restrictive covenants in any agreement with the Company or its Affiliates; or (iv) fraud or other intentional misconduct, directly or indirectly, contributing to any financial restatements or irregularities, in each case, as determined by the Committee in good faith.

(l)     Effective Date : The date the Board approves the Plan, or such later date as is designated by the Board.

(m)     Employment : The term “Employment” as used herein and/or in an Award Agreement shall be deemed to refer to (i) a Participant’s employment if the Participant is an employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) a Participant’s services as a consultant or independent contractor, if the Participant is a consultant to or independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and (iii) a Participant’s services as a non-employee director, if the Participant is a non-employee member of the Board. The Committee, in its sole discretion, shall exclusively determine the Employment status of a Participant.

(n)     Fair Market Value : The term “Fair Market Value” shall mean, on a given date, (i) if there should be a public market for the Shares on such date, the closing price of the Shares as reported on such date on the principal national securities exchange on which such Shares are listed or admitted to trading, or, if no sale of Shares shall have been reported on any national securities exchange, then the immediately preceding date on which sales of the Shares have been

 

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so reported or quoted shall be used, and (ii) if there should not be a public market for the Shares on such date, the Fair Market Value shall be the value of the Shares determined by the Committee in good faith and with respect to Awards that are subject to Section 409A, in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A.

(o)     Group : A “group” as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or Section 14(d) of the Act (or any successor section thereto).

(p)     Option : An option to purchase Shares granted pursuant to Section 6 of the Plan.

(q)     Option Price : The purchase price per Share of an Option, as determined pursuant to Sections 6(a) and (b) of the Plan.

(r)     Other Stock-Based Awards : Awards granted pursuant to Section 8 of the Plan.

(s)     Participant : An employee, director, other service provider, or independent contractor of the Company or its Affiliates who is selected by the Committee to participate in the Plan.

(t)     Person : A “person”, as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or Section 14(d) of the Act (or any successor section thereto).

(u)     Plan : The 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

(v)     Public Trading Date : The first date upon which Shares are listed (or approved for listing) upon notice of issuance on any national securities exchange.

(w)     Restricted Stock Award : A share of restricted stock granted pursuant to Section 8 of the Plan.

(x)     Restricted Stock Unit : Restricted stock units granted pursuant to Section 8 of the Plan.

(y)     Section 409A : Section 409A of the Code.

(z)     Share or Shares : A share of the Company, par value of $0.0001 per share.

(aa)     Sponsor : The Blackstone Group, L.P. and its Affiliates.

(bb)     Stock Appreciation Right : A stock appreciation right granted pursuant to Section 7 of the Plan.

(cc)     Subsidiary : With respect to an entity, a subsidiary corporation, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code, of such entity.

 

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3. Shares Subject to the Plan

(a)    Subject to Section 9, the total number of Shares which may be issued under the Plan is 35,555,556 (the “ Share Pool ”) plus any Shares purchased for Fair Market Value under a Share purchase program. The Shares may consist, in whole or in part, of unissued Shares or treasury Shares. The issuance of Shares or the payment of cash upon the exercise of an Award or in consideration of the settlement, cancellation, or termination of an Award, or the withholding or “net-settling” of Shares in payment of the Option Price or exercise price or applicable withholding or other applicable taxes relating to an Award, shall reduce the total number of Shares available under the Plan, as applicable (with any Awards settled in cash reducing the total number of Shares by the number of Shares determined by dividing the cash amount to be paid thereunder by the Fair Market Value of one Share on the date of payment). Shares which are subject to Awards or portions of Awards which are canceled, forfeited or terminated, otherwise expire by their terms without being exercised, or terminate or lapse without the payment of consideration may be granted again subject to Awards under the Plan. Subject to consultation with the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “ CEO ”), the Committee intends (but is not obligated) to (i) grant (A) Awards in respect of 80% of the Share Pool by December 31, 2014 (the “ Initial Grants ”), (B) Awards in respect of an additional 10% of the Share Pool within eighteen (18) months after the Effective Date, and (C) Awards in respect of the remaining 10% of the Share Pool at such time as may be mutually agreed to by the CEO and the Committee (the Awards granted pursuant to clause (B) and/or clause (C), the “ Subsequent Grants ”). With respect to a Subsequent Grant that is an Option or Stock Appreciation Right and is granted to a Participant who received an Initial Grant, the Committee intends (but is not obligated) to grant an additional Award (or a bonus under another plan or agreement) such that each Subsequent Grant together with such additional Award (or bonus) will have substantially the same intrinsic value on the date of a Change in Control as the Initial Grant, as determined in the Committee’s good faith discretion.

(b)     Agreements Evidencing Awards . Each Award granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award agreement (the “ Award Agreement ”) that shall contain such provisions and conditions as the Committee deems appropriate; provided , that , except as otherwise expressly provided in an Award Agreement, if there is any conflict between any provision of the Plan and an Award Agreement, the provisions of the Plan shall govern. Unless otherwise provided herein, the Committee may grant Awards in tandem with or in substitution for any other Award or Awards granted under the Plan. By accepting an Award pursuant to the Plan, a Participant thereby agrees that the Award shall be subject to all of the terms and provisions of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

 

4. Administration

(a)     Generally . The Plan shall be administered by the Committee, which may delegate its duties and powers in whole or in part to any subcommittee thereof. Additionally, the Committee may delegate the authority to grant Awards under the Plan to any employee or group of employees of the Company or an Affiliate; provided , that such delegation and grants are consistent with applicable law and guidelines established by the Board from time to time. Awards may, in the discretion of the Committee, be made under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by the Company or its Affiliates or a company acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines. The number of Shares underlying such substitute awards shall not be counted against the aggregate number of Shares available for Awards under the Plan.

 

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(b)     Powers . The Committee may correct any defect or supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or Award Agreement in the manner and to the extent the Committee deems necessary or desirable, without the consent of any Participant. Any decision of the Committee in the interpretation and administration of the Plan, as described herein, shall lie within its sole and absolute discretion and shall be final, conclusive and binding on all parties concerned (including, but not limited to, Participants and their beneficiaries or successors). The Committee shall have the full power and authority in its sole discretion to make any determinations that it deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in particular, the Committee shall have the authority in its sole discretion to:

(i)    exercise all of the powers granted to it under the Plan;

(ii)    construe and interpret the Plan and any Award Agreement;

(iii)    amend the Plan to reflect changes in applicable law, subject to the limitations imposed by Sections 13 and 18 of the Plan;

(iv)    grant Awards and determine who shall receive Awards, when such Awards shall be granted and establish the terms and conditions of such Awards, consistent with the Plan, including to determine the number of Shares to be covered by each such Award so granted, to approve forms of Award Agreement for such Awards, setting forth provisions with regard to the effect of a termination of Employment on such Awards, and waive any such terms or conditions at any time;

(v)    instruct (or cause the Company to instruct) the registered office provider of the Company to make the appropriate entries in the register of members of the Company in respect of issuances of Shares pursuant to Awards or otherwise under the Plan;

(vi)    amend any outstanding Award Agreement in any respect, including, without limitation, to (A) accelerate the time or times at which the Award becomes vested, unrestricted or may be exercised (and, in connection with such acceleration, the Committee may provide that any Shares acquired pursuant to such Award shall be restricted shares, which are subject to vesting, transfer, forfeiture or repayment provisions similar to those in the Participant’s underlying Award Agreement), (B) accelerate the time or times at which Shares are delivered under the Award (and, without limitation on the Committee’s rights, in connection with such acceleration, the Committee may provide that any Shares delivered pursuant to such Award shall be restricted shares, which are subject to vesting, transfer, forfeiture or repayment provisions similar to those in the Participant’s underlying Award Agreement), (C) waive or amend any goals, restrictions or conditions set forth in such Award Agreement, or impose new goals, restrictions and conditions, or (D) reflect a change in the Participant’s circumstances (e.g., a change to

 

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part-time employment status or a change in position, duties or responsibilities), but, subject to Section 13 or as otherwise specifically provided herein, no such amendment shall materially adversely impair the rights of a Participant under an outstanding Award without such Participant’s consent; and

(vii)    to establish, amend and rescind any rules and regulations relating to the Plan, including, without limitation, to determine, at any time, in accordance with Section 13, whether, to what extent and under what circumstances and method or methods:

(A)    Awards may be (1) settled in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property (in which event, the Committee may specify what other effects such settlement shall have on the Participant’s Award, including the effect on any repayment provisions under the Plan or Award Agreement), in all cases subject to Sections 6(c) and 7(b) of the Plan, (2) exercised or (3) canceled, forfeited or suspended;

(B)    Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award may be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant or of the Committee;

(C)    to the extent permitted under applicable law, loans (whether or not secured by Shares) may be extended by the Company with respect to any Awards; and

(D)    Awards may be settled by the Company or its Affiliates or any of its or their designees.

(c)     Taxes . The Committee shall require payment of any amount it may determine to be necessary to withhold for federal, state, local or other applicable taxes as a result of the exercise, grant or vesting of an Award and the Company or one of its Affiliates shall have the right and are authorized to withhold any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes with respect to any Award, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under or with respect to the Award and to take such other action(s) as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholding or other applicable taxes. The Committee may specify in an Award Agreement or otherwise that the Participant may elect to pay a portion or all of such withholding or other applicable taxes by (i) delivery in Shares or (ii) having Shares withheld by the Company from any Shares that would have otherwise been received by the Participant, provided that with respect to Shares withheld pursuant to clause (ii), the number of such Shares may not have a Fair Market Value greater than the minimum required statutory withholding.

(d)     Actions . Actions of the Committee, when acting through a committee may be taken by the vote of a majority of its members present at a meeting (which may be held telephonically). Any action may be taken by a written instrument signed by a majority of such committee’s members, and action so taken shall be fully as effective as if it had been taken by a vote at a meeting.

 

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(e)     Final and Binding Decisions . The Committee shall make all determinations necessary or advisable in administering the Plan. Any decision of the Committee in the interpretation and administration of the Plan, as described herein, shall lie within its sole and absolute discretion and shall be final, conclusive and binding on all parties concerned (including, but not limited to, Participants and their beneficiaries and successors).

(f)     Actions of the Board . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein (including the delegation of authority to the Committee by the Board), the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards or administer the Plan. In any such case, the Board shall have all of the authority and responsibility granted to the Committee herein.

(g)     Exculpation and Indemnification . No member of the Board or the Committee (each such Person, a “ Covered Person ”) shall have any liability to any Person (including any Participant) for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award. Each Covered Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from (i) any loss, cost, liability or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Covered Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Covered Person may be a party or in which such Covered Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken under the Plan or any Award Agreement, in each case, in good faith and (ii) any and all amounts paid by such Covered Person, with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Covered Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Covered Person, provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and, once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to a Covered Person to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment or other final adjudication, in either case, not subject to further appeal, determines that the acts or omissions of such Covered Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Covered Person’s bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which Covered Persons may be entitled under the Company’s memorandum and articles of association (as may be amended from time to time), as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Persons or hold them harmless.

 

5. Limitations

No Award may be granted under the Plan after the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date, but Awards theretofore granted may extend beyond that date.

 

6. Terms and Conditions of Options

(a)     General . The Committee shall have the right and power to grant to any Participant, subject to the limitation of Section 5, an Option to purchase Shares at such price, on such terms and subject to such conditions that are consistent with the Plan and established by the Committee. Options granted under the Plan shall be non-qualified stock options for federal income tax purposes, as evidenced by the related Award Agreements, and shall be subject to the terms and conditions hereof and to such other terms and conditions, not inconsistent therewith, as the Committee shall determine.

 

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(b)     Option Price . The Option Price per Share shall be determined by the Committee, provided that, for the purposes of an Option granted under the Plan to a Participant who is a U.S. or Canadian taxpayer, in no event will (i) the Option Price be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date an Option is granted (other than in the case of Options granted in substitution of previously granted awards, as described in Section 4(a)) and (ii) any Option be granted unless the Share on which it is granted constitutes “service recipient stock” (within the meaning of Section 409A) with respect to the applicable Participant.

(c)     Exercisability . Options granted under the Plan shall be exercisable at such time and upon such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Committee, but in no event shall an Option be exercisable more than ten years after the date it is granted.

(d)     Exercise of Options .

(i)    Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in an Award Agreement, an Option may be exercised for all, or from time to time any part, of the Shares for which it is then exercisable.

(ii)    For purposes of Section 6 of the Plan, the exercise date of an Option shall be the later of the date a notice of exercise is received by the Company and, if applicable, the date payment is received by the Company pursuant to clause (A), (B), (C), (D) or (E) in the following sentence. The purchase price for the Shares as to which an Option is exercised shall be paid to the Company as designated by the Committee, pursuant to one or more of the following methods: (A) in cash or its equivalent (e.g., by check or, if permitted by the Committee, a full-recourse promissory note) or (B) to the extent specified in an Award Agreement or otherwise permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, (i) in Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Option Price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee; provided, that such Shares have been held by the Participant for any period as established from time to time by the Committee in order to avoid adverse accounting treatment applying generally accepted accounting principles, (ii) if there is a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such rules as may be established by the Committee, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell Shares obtained upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate Option Price for the Shares being purchased, (iii) using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Option Price, or (iv) using any combination of the permitted exercise methods, provided, in each case, that the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes (unless otherwise permitted by the Committee).

(iii)    Unless otherwise expressly provided in the applicable Award Agreement, no Participant shall have any rights to dividends or other rights of a

 

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stockholder with respect to Shares subject to an Option until the Participant has given written notice of exercise of the Option, paid in full for such Shares and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the Committee pursuant to the Plan or specified in the applicable Award Agreement, including the requirement that the Participant tender cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes.

(iv)    In addition, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for or make any entries in the Company’s register of members with respect to Shares purchased upon the exercise of any Option or portion thereof prior to fulfillment of all of the following conditions:

(A)    The admission of such Shares to listing on all stock exchanges on which such class of stock is then listed, if applicable;

(B)    The completion of any registration or other qualification of such Options or Shares under any applicable law, or under the rulings or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental regulatory body which the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, deem necessary or advisable;

(C)    The obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any applicable governmental agency which the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable;

(D)    The lapse of such reasonable period of time following the exercise of the Option as the Committee may establish from time to time for reasons of administrative convenience; and

(E)    The receipt by the Company of full payment for such Shares subject to option, including payment of any applicable withholding or other applicable tax.

(e)     Attestation . Wherever in this Plan or any Award Agreement a Participant is permitted to pay the exercise price of an Option or taxes relating to the exercise of an Option by delivering Shares, the Participant may, subject to procedures satisfactory to the Committee, satisfy such delivery requirement by presenting proof of beneficial ownership of such Shares, in which case the Company shall treat the Option as exercised without further payment and/or shall withhold such number of Shares from the Shares acquired by the exercise of the Option, as appropriate.

(f)     Buyout Provisions . The Committee may at any time offer to buy out for payment in cash or Shares an Option previously granted, based on such terms and conditions as the Committee shall establish and communicate to the Participant at the time that such offer is made.

 

7. Terms and Conditions of Stock Appreciation Rights

(a)     Grants . The Committee may grant (i) a Stock Appreciation Right independent of an Option or (ii) a Stock Appreciation Right in connection with an Option, or a portion thereof. A Stock Appreciation Right granted pursuant to clause (ii) of the preceding sentence (A) may be

 

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granted at the time the related Option is granted or at any time prior to the exercise or cancellation of the related Option, (B) shall cover the same number of Shares covered by such Option (or such lesser number of Shares as the Committee may determine), and (C) shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as such Option except for such additional limitations as are contemplated by this Section 7 (or such additional limitations as may be included in an Award Agreement).

(b)     Exercise Price . The exercise price per Share under a Stock Appreciation Right shall be determined by the Committee, provided that, for the purposes of a Stock Appreciation Right granted under the Plan to a Participant who is a U.S. or Canadian taxpayer, in no event will (i) the exercise price be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the Stock Appreciation Right is granted (other than in the case of a Stock Appreciation Right granted in substitution of previously granted awards, as described in Section 4(a)) and (ii) any Stock Appreciation Right be granted unless the Share in respect of which it is granted constitutes “service recipient stock” (within the meaning of Section 409A) with respect to the applicable Participant.

(c)     Terms of Grant . Each Stock Appreciation Right granted independent of an Option shall entitle a Participant upon exercise to an amount equal to (i) the excess of (A) the Fair Market Value of one Share on the exercise date over (B) the exercise price per Share, times (ii) the number of Shares covered by the Stock Appreciation Right or the portion thereof that is being exercised. Each Stock Appreciation Right granted in connection with an Option, or a portion thereof, shall entitle a Participant to surrender to the Company the unexercised Option, or any portion thereof, and to receive from the Company in exchange therefor an amount equal to (i) the excess of (A) the Fair Market Value of one Share on the exercise date over (B) the Option Price per Share, times (ii) the number of Shares covered by the Option, or portion thereof, which is surrendered. Payment to the Participant shall be made in Shares or in cash, or partly in Shares and partly in cash (any such Shares valued at such Fair Market Value), all as shall be determined by the Committee.

(d)     Exercisability . Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised from time to time upon actual receipt by the Company of written notice of exercise stating the number of Shares with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right is being exercised. The date a notice of exercise is received by the Company shall be the exercise date. No fractional Shares will be issued in payment for Stock Appreciation Rights, but instead cash will be paid for a fraction or, if the Committee should so determine, the number of Shares will be rounded downward to the next whole Share.

(e)     Limitations . The Committee may impose, in its discretion, such conditions upon the exercisability or transferability of Stock Appreciation Rights as it may deem fit, but in no event shall a Stock Appreciation Right be exercisable more than ten years after the date it is granted. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the applicable Award Agreement, no Participant shall have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to any Stock Appreciation Right. In addition, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for Shares subject to any Stock Appreciation Right prior to the fulfillment of all the conditions of Sections 6(d)(iv)(A), (B), (C), (D), and (E).

 

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8. Other Stock-Based Awards

The Committee, in its sole discretion, may grant or sell Awards of Shares, Restricted Stock Awards, Restricted Stock Units, and Awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on the Fair Market Value of, Shares (“ Other Stock-Based Awards ”). Such Other Stock-Based Awards shall be in such form, and dependent on such conditions, as the Committee shall determine, including, without limitation, the right to receive, or vest with respect to, one or more Shares (or the equivalent cash value of such Shares) upon the completion of a specified period of service, the occurrence of an event and/or the attainment of performance objectives. Other Stock-Based Awards may be granted alone or in addition to any other Awards granted under the Plan. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall determine to whom and when Other Stock-Based Awards will be made, the number of Shares to be awarded under (or otherwise related to) such Other Stock-Based Awards; whether such Other Stock-Based Awards shall be settled in cash, Shares or a combination of cash and Shares; and all other terms and conditions of such Awards (including, without limitation, the vesting provisions thereof and provisions ensuring that all Shares so awarded and issued shall be fully paid and non-assessable).

 

9. Adjustments Upon Certain Events

Notwithstanding any other provisions in the Plan to the contrary, the following provisions shall apply to all Awards granted under the Plan:

(a)     Equity Restructurings . In the event of any change in the outstanding Shares after the Effective Date by reason of any extraordinary Share distribution or split, recapitalization, reclassification, rights offering, split-up or spin-off or any other event that constitutes an “equity restructuring” within the meaning of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ASC Topic 718, the Committee shall adjust the Plan and outstanding Awards as it deems necessary, in good faith, to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights immediately resulting from such event or transaction (or in order to preserve the economic value of the outstanding Awards and the value that may be delivered pursuant to outstanding Awards under the Plan), with such adjustments to be made in such manner as the Committee may determine, in its sole discretion. Action by the Committee may include: (i) adjustment of the number and kind of shares that may be delivered under the Plan; (ii) adjustment of the number and kind of shares subject to outstanding Awards; (iii) adjustment of the Option Price or exercise price of outstanding Awards or the measure to be used to determine the amount of the benefit payable on an Award; (iv) payment of an amount in cash to the holder of the Award; and/or (v) any other adjustments that the Committee determines to be equitable. Without limiting the foregoing, in the event of a subdivision of the outstanding Shares (stock-split), a declaration of a dividend payable in Shares, or a combination or consolidation of the outstanding Shares into a lesser number of Shares, the authorization limits under Section 3 shall automatically be adjusted proportionately, and the Shares then subject to each Award shall automatically, without the necessity for any additional action by the Committee, be adjusted proportionately without any change in the aggregate Option Price or other exercise or purchase price therefor.

(b)     Mergers, Reorganizations and Other Corporate Transactions . In the event of any change in the outstanding Shares after the Effective Date by reason of any reorganization,

 

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merger, consolidation, combination, repurchase or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Shares or other securities of the Company, extraordinary dividend, distribution or return of capital, or other similar corporate transaction or event that affects the Shares such that an adjustment is determined by the Committee in good faith to be appropriate or desirable (including, without limitation, in order to preserve the economic value of the outstanding Awards and the value that may be delivered pursuant to outstanding Awards under the Plan), the Committee in its sole discretion and without liability to any Person shall make such substitution or adjustment, if any, as it deems to be equitable (subject to Sections 16 and 18), as to (i) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property including cash) with respect to which Awards have or may be granted under the Plan, (ii) the terms of any outstanding Award, including (A) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) subject to outstanding Awards or to which outstanding Awards relate and (B) the Option Price or exercise price of any Stock Appreciation Right and/or (iii) any other affected terms of such Awards.

(c)     Change in Control . In the event of a Change in Control after the Effective Date, (i) if determined by the Committee in the applicable Award Agreement or otherwise, any outstanding Awards then held by Participants which are unexercisable or otherwise unvested or subject to lapse restrictions shall automatically be deemed exercisable or otherwise vested or no longer subject to lapse restrictions, as the case may be, as of immediately prior to such Change in Control and (ii) the Committee may (subject to Sections 16 and 18), but shall not be obligated to, (A) accelerate, vest or cause the restrictions to lapse with respect to all or any portion of an Award, (B) cancel such Awards for fair value (as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee) which, in the case of Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, may equal the excess, if any, of value of the consideration to be paid in the Change in Control transaction to holders of the same number of Shares subject to such Options or Stock Appreciation Rights (or, if no consideration is paid in any such transaction, the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject to such Options or Stock Appreciation Rights) over the aggregate exercise price of such Options or Stock Appreciation Rights (and, for the avoidance of doubt, any Options and Stock Appreciation Rights with an Option Price or exercise price, as applicable, that is greater than or equal to the per Share consideration to be paid or Fair Market Value per Share in such Change in Control transaction may be cancelled for no consideration), (C) provide for the issuance of substitute Awards or the assumption or replacement of such Awards, in each case, that will substantially preserve the otherwise applicable terms of any affected Awards previously granted hereunder as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion whether by any successor or survivor Person, or a parent or Affiliate thereof or (D) provide that for a period of at least 7 days prior to the Change in Control, such Awards shall be exercisable, to the extent applicable, as to all Shares subject thereto and, to the extent not exercised, the Committee may further provide that upon the occurrence of the Change in Control, such Awards shall terminate and be of no further force and effect.

(d)     Other Provisions . After any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 9, the number of Shares subject to each outstanding Award shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number. The existence of the Plan, any Award Agreement and the Awards granted hereunder shall not affect or restrict in any way the right or power of the Company or the stockholders of the Company to make or authorize any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization or other

 

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change in the Company’s capital structure or its business, any merger or consolidation of the Company, any issue of stock or of options, warrants or rights to purchase stock or of bonds, debentures, preferred or prior preference stocks whose rights are superior to or affect the Shares or the rights thereof or which are convertible into or exchangeable for Shares, or the dissolution or liquidation of the Company, or any sale or transfer of all or any part of its assets or business, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or otherwise.

 

10. No Right to Employment or Awards

The granting of an Award under the Plan shall impose no obligation on the Company or any Affiliate to continue the Employment of a Participant and shall not lessen or affect the Company’s or any Affiliate’s right to terminate the Employment of such Participant. No Participant or other Person shall have any claim to be granted any Award.

 

11. Successors and Assigns

The Plan and any applicable Award Agreement shall be binding on all successors and assigns of the Company and a Participant, including, without limitation, the estate of such Participant and the executor, administrator or trustee of such estate, or any receiver or trustee in bankruptcy or representative of the Participant’s creditors.

 

12. Nontransferability of Awards

Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or the Plan, no Award (or any rights and obligations thereunder) granted to any Person under the Plan may be sold, exchanged, transferred, assigned, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of or hedged, in any manner (including through the use of any cash-settled instrument), whether voluntarily or involuntarily and whether by operation of law or otherwise, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and all Awards (and any rights thereunder) shall be exercisable during the life of the Participant only by the Participant or the Participant’s legal representative. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may permit, under such terms and conditions that it deems appropriate in its sole discretion, a Participant to transfer any Award to any Person or entity that the Committee so determines. Any sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, hypothecation, other disposition or hedge in violation of the provisions of this Section 12 shall be null and void.

 

13. Amendments or Termination

The Board may amend, alter or discontinue the Plan, but no amendment, alteration or discontinuation shall be made, (a) after the Public Trading Date, without the approval of the shareholders of the Company, if such action would (except as is provided in Section 9 of the Plan), increase the total number of Shares reserved for the purposes of the Plan or (b) without the consent of Participants holding a majority in the economic interests, if such action would materially diminish the rights of the Participants under the Awards theretofore granted to such Participants under the Plan; provided , however , that the Committee may (i) amend the Plan in such manner as it deems necessary to permit the granting of Awards meeting the requirements of the Code or other applicable laws (including, without limitation, to avoid adverse tax consequences to the Company or to Participants) and (ii) amend any outstanding Awards in a manner that is not materially adverse to a Participant, except as otherwise may be permitted pursuant to Section 9 hereof or as is otherwise contemplated pursuant to the terms of the Award, without the Participant’s consent.

 

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Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that the Committee determines that any amounts payable hereunder will be taxable to a Participant under Section 409A prior to payment to such Participant of such amount, the Company may (a) adopt such amendments to the Plan and Awards and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, that the Committee determines necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by the Plan and Awards hereunder and/or (b) take such other actions as the Committee determines necessary or appropriate to avoid the imposition of an additional tax under Section 409A of the Code.

 

14. International Participants

With respect to Participants who reside or work outside the United States of America, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, amend the terms of the Plan or Awards with respect to such Participants in order to conform such terms with the requirements of local law or to obtain more favorable tax or other treatment for a Participant, the Company or any Affiliate.

 

15. Choice of Law

The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands without regard to conflicts of laws.

 

16. Other Laws; Restrictions on Transfer of Shares

The Committee may refuse to issue or transfer any Shares or other consideration under an Award if, acting in its sole discretion, it determines that the issuance or transfer of such Shares or such other consideration might violate any applicable law or regulation or entitle the Company to recover the same under Section 16(b) of the Act, as amended, and any payment tendered to the Company by a Participant, other holder or beneficiary in connection with the exercise of such Award shall be promptly refunded to the relevant Participant, holder or beneficiary. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Award granted hereunder shall be construed as an offer to sell securities of the Company or any of its Affiliates, and no such offer shall be outstanding, unless and until the Committee in its sole discretion has determined that any such offer, if made, would be in compliance with all applicable requirements of the United States federal and any other applicable securities laws.

 

17. Effectiveness of the Plan

The Plan shall be effective as of the Effective Date.

 

18. Section 409A of the Code

This Plan and Awards issued hereunder shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A. Notwithstanding other provisions of the Plan or any Award Agreements thereunder, no Award shall be granted, deferred, accelerated, extended, paid out or modified under this Plan in a manner that would result in the imposition of an additional tax under Section 409A upon a

 

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Participant. In the event that it is reasonably determined by the Committee that, as a result of Section 409A, payments in respect of any Award under the Plan may not be made at the time contemplated by the terms of the Plan or the relevant Award Agreement, as the case may be, without causing the Participant holding such Award to be subject to taxation under Section 409A, the Company will make such payment on the first day that would not result in the Participant incurring any tax liability under Section 409A, which action may include, but is not limited to, delaying payment to a Participant who is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A until the first day following the six month period beginning on the date of the Participant’s termination of Employment. The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to implement the provisions of this Section 18 in good faith; provided that neither the Company, the Committee nor any of the Company’s employees, directors or representatives shall have any liability to Participants with respect to this Section 18.

 

19. Miscellaneous.

(a)     Transfers and Leaves of Absence . For purposes of the Plan, unless the Committee determines otherwise: (i) a transfer of a Participant’s Employment without an intervening period of separation among the Company and any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company shall not be deemed a termination of Employment; and (ii) a Participant who is granted a leave of absence in writing or who is entitled to a statutory leave of absence shall be deemed to have remained in the employ of the Company (or such Subsidiary or Affiliate, as applicable) during such leave of absence.

(b)     Right of Offset . The Company shall have the right to offset against its obligation to deliver Shares (or other property or cash) under the Plan or any Award Agreement any outstanding amounts (including, without limitation, travel and entertainment or advance account balances, loans, repayment obligations under any Awards or amounts repayable to the Company pursuant to tax equalization, housing, automobile or other employee programs) that the Participant then owes to the Company and any amounts the Committee otherwise deems appropriate pursuant to any tax equalization policy or agreement; provided, that the Participant is first offered the opportunity to pay cash for such outstanding amounts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee shall have no right to offset against its obligation to deliver Shares (or other property or cash) under the Plan, in respect of any Award, or in respect of any non-qualified deferred compensation amounts if such offset would subject the Participant to the additional tax imposed under Section 409A in respect of such offset Award or non-qualified deferred compensation amount.

(c)     Waiver of Claims . Each Participant who receives an Award recognizes and agrees that before being selected by the Committee to receive an Award he or she has no right to any benefits under such Award. Accordingly, in consideration of the Participant’s receipt of any Award hereunder, he or she expressly waives any right to contest the amount of any Award, the terms of any Award Agreement, any determination, action or omission hereunder or under any Award Agreement by the Committee, the Company, its Subsidiaries, and Affiliates, or the Board, or any amendment to the Plan or any Award Agreement (other than an amendment to the Award Agreement for which his or her consent is expressly required by the express terms of the Award Agreement or the Plan).

 

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(d)     Nature of Payments . Any and all grants of Awards and deliveries of cash, securities or other property under the Plan shall be in consideration of services performed or to be performed for the Company by the Participant. Awards under the Plan may, in the discretion of the Committee, be made in substitution in whole or in part for cash or other compensation otherwise payable to a Participant. Only whole Shares shall be delivered under the Plan. Awards shall, to the extent reasonably practicable, be aggregated in order to eliminate any fractional Shares. Fractional Shares may, in the discretion of the Committee, be forfeited or be settled in cash or otherwise as the Committee may determine. All grants and deliveries of Shares, cash, securities or other property under the Plan shall constitute a special discretionary incentive payment to the Participant and shall not be required to be taken into account in computing the amount of salary or compensation of the Participant for the purpose of determining any contributions to or any benefits under any pension, retirement, profit-sharing, bonus, life insurance, severance or other benefit plan of the Company or under any agreement with the Participant, unless the Company specifically provides otherwise.

(e)     Shares Covered by Plan . For purposes of Section 3, a Share will be considered to be “covered by” the Plan if (i) if it is available for issuance pursuant to the Plan but is not subject to an outstanding Award or (ii) it is subject to an outstanding Award. For purposes of Section 3, (A) an Option or Stock Appreciation Right that has been granted under the Plan will be considered to be an “outstanding” Award until is it exercised or terminates, is forfeited or cancelled or otherwise expires by its terms, (B) a Share that has been granted as an Award under the Plan that is subject to vesting conditions will be considered an “outstanding” Award until the vesting conditions have been satisfied or the Award terminates, is forfeited or cancelled or otherwise expires unvested by its terms and (C) any Award other than an Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Share that is subject to vesting conditions will be considered to be an “outstanding” Award until it has been settled.

(f)     Non-Uniform Determinations . The Committee’s determinations under the Plan and Award Agreements need not be uniform and any such determinations may be made by it selectively among Participants who receive, or Persons in the Employment of the Company, its Subsidiaries, or its Affiliates who are eligible to receive, Awards under the Plan (whether or not such Persons are similarly situated). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee shall be entitled, among other things, to make non-uniform and selective determinations under Award Agreements, and to enter into non-uniform and selective Award Agreements, as to (i) the Persons to receive Awards, (ii) the terms and provisions of Awards and (iii) whether a Participant’s Employment has been terminated for purposes of the Plan.

(g)     No Third Party Beneficiaries . Except as expressly provided in the Plan or an Award Agreement, neither the Plan nor any Award Agreement shall confer on any Person other than the Company and the Participant receiving any Award any rights or remedies thereunder.

(h)     Other Payments or Awards . Nothing contained in the Plan shall be deemed in any way to limit or restrict the Company from making any award or payment to any Person under any other plan, arrangement or understanding, whether now existing or hereafter in effect.

(i)     Plan Headings . The headings in the Plan are for the purpose of convenience only and are not intended to define or limit the construction of the provisions hereof.

 

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(j)     Severability . Whenever possible, each provision of the Plan shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of the Plan is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or any other jurisdiction, but the Plan shall be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.

(k)     Participant Representations . The Company may require a Participant, as a condition to the grant or exercise of, or acquisition of Shares under, any Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (A) to give written representations satisfactory to the Company as to the Participant’s knowledge and experience in financial and business matters, and/or to employ a purchaser representative reasonably satisfactory to the Company who is knowledgeable and experienced in financial and business matters, and to give written representations satisfactory to the Company that he or she is capable of evaluating, alone or together with the purchaser representative, the merits and risks of exercising the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (B) to give written representations satisfactory to the Company stating that the Participant is acquiring the Shares subject to the Option or Stock Appreciation Right for the Participant’s own account and not with any present intention of selling or otherwise distributing the Shares, and (C) to give such other written representations as are deemed necessary or appropriate by the Company and its counsel. The foregoing requirements, and any representations given pursuant to such requirements, shall be inoperative if (1) the issuance of the Shares upon the exercise or acquisition of Shares under the applicable Option or Stock Appreciation Right has been registered under a then currently effective registration statement under the Securities Act or (2) as to any particular requirement, a determination is made by counsel for the Company that such requirement need not be met in the circumstances under the then applicable securities laws. The Company may, upon advice of counsel to the Company, place legends on stock certificates issued under the Plan as such counsel deems necessary or appropriate in order to comply with applicable securities laws, including, but not limited to, legends restricting the transfer of the Shares.

(l)     Clawback; Forfeiture . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, provide in an Award Agreement or otherwise that the Committee may cancel such Award if the Participant has engaged in or engages in any Detrimental Activity. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, also provide in an Award Agreement or otherwise that (i) if the Participant otherwise has engaged in or engages in any Detrimental Activity (for these purposes, clause (i) of such definition shall be subject to materiality) while employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or during the Post-Termination Period (as such term is defined in a nonqualified stock option agreement between the Company and the Participant) and such activity is, or could reasonably be expected to be, injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, the Participant will forfeit any gain realized on the vesting or exercise of such Award, and must repay the gain to the Company and (ii) if the Participant receives any amount in excess of what the Participant should have received under the terms of the Award for any reason (including, without limitation, by reason of a financial restatement,

 

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mistake in calculations or other administrative error), as determined by the Committee in good faith or by the Company’s independent auditors, then the Participant shall be required to repay any such excess amount to the Company. Without limiting the foregoing, all Awards shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment to the extent necessary to comply with applicable law.

 

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Exhibit 10.4

NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

UNDER THE

2014 OMAHA TOPCO LTD. STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

THIS AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) by and between Omaha Topco Ltd., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands (the “ Company ”), and the individual named on the Participant Master Signature Page hereto (the “ Participant ”) is made on the date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

R E C I T A L S :

WHEREAS, the Company has adopted the Plan (as defined below), the terms of which are hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Committee (as defined in the Plan) has determined that it would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to grant the Options (as defined below) provided for herein to the Participant pursuant to the Plan and the terms set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions . Whenever the following terms are used in this Agreement, they shall have the meanings set forth below. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined or specified herein shall have the same meanings as in the Plan.

(a) Cause : “Cause” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Cause” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness) for a period of 10 days following written notice by the Company to the Participant of such failure, (B) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or any indictable offense or crime which could result in imprisonment or (y) a misdemeanor or other violation or offense involving moral turpitude, (C) the Participant’s dishonesty, willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s duties or any act or omission which is injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or (D) the Participant’s material breach of any provision of this Agreement or any other agreement between the Participant and the Company or its Affiliates.

(b) Cost : The price per Share paid by the Participant, if any, as proportionately adjusted for all subsequent share dividends or other distributions of Shares and other recapitalizations and less the amount of any dividends or distributions received (or deemed received) by the Participant with respect to the Shares; provided that “Cost” may not be less than zero.

 


(c) Date of Grant : The “Date of Grant” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page.

(d) Disability : “Disability” shall have the same meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Disability” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Disability” shall exist at such time that, as determined by the Committee in good faith, the Participant becomes physically or mentally incapacitated and remains unable for a period of six (6) consecutive months or for an aggregate of nine (9) months in any twenty-four (24) consecutive month period to perform the Participant’s duties.

(e) Expiration Date : The tenth anniversary of the Date of Grant.

(f) Good Reason : “Good Reason” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Good Reason” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Good Reason” shall mean without the Participant’s consent, (A) the failure of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, to pay or cause to be paid the Participant’s base salary or annual bonus when due, (B) any material diminution in the Participant’s authority or responsibilities or (C) the relocation of the Participant’s primary place of employment to a location more than 50 miles from the Participant’s principle place of business; provided that any of the events described above shall constitute Good Reason only if the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, fails to cure such event within 30 days after notice is given by the Participant specifying in reasonable detail the event which constitutes Good Reason; provided , further , that “Good Reason” shall cease to exist for an event on the 60 th day following the later of its occurrence or the Participant’s knowledge thereof, unless the Participant has given the Company notice thereof prior to such date.

(g) Liquidity Event : Prior to July 3, 2022, (i) each date, if any, when the Sponsor has, in one or more transactions, sold at least 25% of the maximum number of Shares held by it from time to time to any Person or Group (other than the Sponsor, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates) or (ii) the date of the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries to any Person or Group (other than the Sponsor, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates) (the transactions described in clause (ii), an “ Asset Sale ”).

(h) Options : Collectively, the Tier I Option, the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option granted under this Agreement.

(i) Plan : The 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

(j) Restrictive Covenant Violation : The Participant’s breach of Section 5(c), Section 5(d), Section 5(e), Section 5(f) or Section 5(g) of this Agreement or any similar provision to which the Participant has agreed to be bound.

 

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(k) Shareholders Agreement : The Shareholders Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

(l) Sponsor Outflows : Without duplication, the aggregate amount of ordinary and extraordinary cash dividends, cash distributions, and in-kind dividends or distributions (but only to the extent any cash proceeds are received in respect of such in-kind dividends or distributions which proceeds shall be counted at the time cash is actually received by the Sponsor) received by the Sponsor or an Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company) with respect to a Share. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes determining vesting pursuant to Sections 3(b) and 3(c) of this Agreement, (x) only the Sponsor Outflows in respect of Shares actually sold by the Sponsor through the date of the applicable Liquidity Event based on clause (i) of such definition shall be counted and (y) all Sponsor Outflows through the date of a Liquidity Event based on clause (ii) of such definition shall be counted.

(m) Subscription Agreement : The Management Equity Subscription Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B , as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

(n) Tier I Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(a) of this Agreement.

(o) Tier II Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(b) of this Agreement.

(p) Tier III Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(c) of this Agreement.

(q) Tier IV Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(b) of this Agreement.

(r) Vested Portion : At any time, the portion of an Option which has become and remains vested in accordance with the terms of Section 3 of this Agreement.

(s) Vesting Reference Date : The “Vesting Reference Date” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page.

2. Grant of Options . The Company hereby grants to the Participant the right and option to purchase, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, all or any part of the number of Shares subject to the Tier I Option, the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option, in each case, as set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan and this Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan, the exercise price per Share subject to each Option shall be the “Exercise Price” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page. The Options are intended to be nonqualified stock options, and are not intended to be treated as an option that complies with Section 422 of the Code.

 

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3. Vesting of the Options; Expiration of Unvested Options.

(a) Vesting of the Tier I Option .

(i) In General . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through each applicable vesting date, the Tier I Option shall vest and become exercisable with respect to twenty percent (20%) of the Shares subject to such Tier I Option on each of the first five anniversaries of the Vesting Reference Date.

(ii) Change in Control . Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Change in Control during the Participant’s continued Employment, the Tier I Option shall, to the extent not then vested or previously forfeited or cancelled, become fully vested and exercisable.

(b) Vesting of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through the applicable vesting date, each of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option shall vest if, on or after a Liquidity Event and on or prior to July 3, 2022, Sponsor shall have received net cash proceeds generated together with all Sponsor Outflows received, in each case, in respect of all Shares sold by it or in connection with an Asset Sale, as applicable, that results in either (i) a return of at least 2.0 times the amount of the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares or (ii) an annual internal rate of return of at least fifteen percent (15%) on the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares. For the avoidance of doubt, following July 3, 2022, each of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option, to the extent not then vested, shall not be eligible to become vested and shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration. In connection with any Liquidity Event in which the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option are expected to become vested, the Committee may permit the Participant to deliver a conditional exercise election, in a form approved by the Committee, whereby the Participant irrevocably elects to exercise the Tier II Option and/or the Tier IV Option as of such Liquidity Event, subject to the conditions precedent that (x) the Liquidity Event actually occurs and (y) the Tier II Option and Tier IV Option become vested upon such Liquidity Event.

(c) Vesting of the Tier III Option . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through the applicable vesting date, the Tier III Option shall vest if, on or after a Liquidity Event and on or prior to July 3, 2022, Sponsor shall have received net cash proceeds generated together with all Sponsor Outflows received, in each case, in respect of all Shares sold by it or in connection with an Asset Sale, as applicable, that results in either (A) a return of at least 2.5 times the amount of the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares or (B) an annual internal rate of return of at least twenty percent (20%) on the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares. For the avoidance of doubt, following July 3, 2022, the Tier III Option, to the extent not then vested, shall not be eligible to become vested and shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration. In connection with any Liquidity Event in which the Tier III Option is expected to become vested, the Committee may permit the Participant to deliver a conditional exercise election, in a form approved by the Committee, whereby the Participant irrevocably elects to exercise the Tier III Option as of such Liquidity Event, subject to the conditions precedent that (x) the Liquidity Event actually occurs and (y) the Tier III Option becomes vested upon such Liquidity Event.

 

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(d) Termination of Employment .

(i) Subject to Sections 3(d)(ii), 3(d)(iii) and 3(d)(iv) below, if the Participant’s Employment terminates for any reason, the Options, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration and the Vested Portion of an Option shall remain exercisable for the period set forth in Section 4(a).

(ii) If the Participant’s Employment is terminated (A) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries without Cause, (B) by the Participant for Good Reason or (C) due to the Participant’s death or Disability (each, a “ Good Leaver Termination ”) then, to the extent not already vested, an additional portion of the Tier I Option shall become vested as of immediately prior to the Participant’s termination of Employment such that the total portion of the Tier I Option that has become vested as of such date is equal to the percentage under the heading “Specified Portion” as set forth in the table below and based on the date of such Good Leaver Termination.

(iii) If the Participant’s Employment terminates as a result of a Good Leaver Termination on or prior to July 3, 2022, a portion equal to the “Specified Portion” (set forth in the table below) of each of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option (each such portion, an “ Outstanding Portion ”) shall remain outstanding and remain eligible to vest for a period ending on the earlier of (x) the date that is twenty four (24) months following the date of termination of the Participant’s Employment and (y) July 3, 2022 (such period the “ Extension Period ”), and shall become vested if at all when the applicable vesting criteria set forth in Section 3(b) or Section 3(c), as applicable, are satisfied during the Extension Period. To the extent the Outstanding Portion of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option or the Tier IV Option does not vest during the Extension Period, such unvested Options shall automatically be cancelled at the end of such period without consideration; provided that if the Company enters into a definitive agreement during the Extension Period and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by such definitive agreement, which occurs after the expiration of the Extension Period (the “ New Transaction Closing ”), would have resulted in the vesting of the Outstanding Portion of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option or the Tier IV Option had such Outstanding Portion of the Options remained outstanding and eligible to vest, then such Outstanding Portion of the Options shall become vested upon the New Transaction Closing notwithstanding that such New Transaction Closing occurs after the expiration of the Extension Period. Any portion of each of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option that does not constitute the Outstanding Portion shall automatically be canceled on the date of termination of the Participant’s Employment without consideration.

 

Date of Good Leaver Termination

  

Specified
Portion

Prior to July 3, 2015    20%
On or after July 3, 2015 and prior to July 3, 2016    40%
On or after July 3, 2016 and prior to July 3, 2017    60%
On or after July 3, 2017 and prior July 3, 2018    80%
On or after July 3, 2018    100%

 

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(iv) Retirement . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated by the Participant (other than when grounds existed for a termination for Cause at the time thereof) on or after July 3, 2017 and the Participant is at least age 62 and has completed at least 3 years of Employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (including any predecessor entities), then the Committee may, in its sole discretion, treat such termination of Employment as a Good Leaver Termination with respect to the Tier II Option, Tier III Option and Tier IV Option.

(e) Exit by Blackstone . Notwithstanding any provision of Section 3(b), Section 3(c) or Section 3(d) to the contrary, if the Sponsor shall cease to own any Shares, each of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration.

4. Exercise of Options.

(a) Period of Exercise . Subject to the provisions of the Plan and this Agreement, the Participant may exercise all or any part of the Vested Portion of an Option at any time prior to the Expiration Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Participant’s Employment terminates prior to the Expiration Date, the Vested Portion of an Option (or any portion of an Option which is not then vested, but is eligible to become vested and exercisable after such termination of Employment) shall remain exercisable for the period set forth below:

(i) Death or Disability . If the Participant’s Employment terminates due to the Participant’s death or Disability, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (x) the one year anniversary of such termination of Employment and (y) the Expiration Date (or, if the Option becomes vested and exercisable after such a termination of Employment, then the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of such Option during the period ending on the earlier of (A) the 60 th day following the date on which the Option became vested and exercisable and (B) the Expiration Date);

(ii) Termination by the Company Other than for Cause and Other than Due to Death or Disability or by the Participant for Good Reason . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated (x) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than for Cause and not due to the Participant’s death or Disability or (y) by the Participant for Good Reason, in each case, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (A) the 90 th day following such termination of Employment and (B) the Expiration Date (or, if the Option becomes vested and exercisable after such a termination of Employment, then the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of such Option during the period ending on the earlier of (I) the 60 th day following the date on which the Option became vested and exercisable and (II) the Expiration Date);

 

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(iii) Termination by the Participant without Good Reason When Grounds for Cause Do Not Exist . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated by the Participant without Good Reason at a time when grounds do not exist for a termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (A) the 30 th day following such termination of Employment and (B) the Expiration Date; and

(iv) Termination by the Company for Cause; Resignation by the Participant without Good Reason when Grounds for Cause Exist; Restrictive Covenant Violation . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause or by the Participant without Good Reason at a time when grounds exist for a termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause or in the event of a Restrictive Covenant Violation, the Vested Portion of an Option shall immediately terminate in full and cease to be exercisable.

(b) Method of Exercise .

(i) Subject to Section 4(a) of this Agreement and Section 6(d) of the Plan, the Vested Portion of an Option may be exercised by delivering to the Company at its principal office written notice of intent to so exercise; provided that, the Option may be exercised with respect to whole Shares only. Such notice shall specify the number of Shares for which the Option is being exercised and shall be accompanied by payment in full of the Exercise Price. The payment of the Exercise Price may be made at the election of the Participant (A) in cash or its equivalent ( e.g ., by check or, if permitted by the Committee, a full-recourse promissory note), (B) to the extent permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, (1) in Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Exercise Price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee; provided, that such Shares have been held by the Participant for any period as established from time to time by the Committee in order to avoid adverse accounting treatment applying generally accepted accounting principles, (2) if there is a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such rules as may be established by the Committee, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell Shares obtained upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate exercise price for the Shares being purchased, (3) using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price, or (4) using any combination of the permitted exercise methods, or (C) following the date of a Change in Control or a Liquidity Event, using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes. The Participant shall not have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to Shares subject to an Option until the Participant has given written notice of exercise of the Option, paid in full for such Shares and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the Committee pursuant to the Plan, provided, in each case, that the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes (unless otherwise permitted by the Committee).

 

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(ii) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement to the contrary, absent an available exemption to registration or qualification, an Option may not be exercised prior to the completion of any registration or qualification of an Option or the Shares under applicable state and federal securities or other laws, or under any ruling or regulation of any governmental body or national securities exchange that the Committee shall in its sole discretion determine to be necessary or advisable; provided, that the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take such actions as are necessary and appropriate to register or qualify the Shares subject to the Option so it may be exercised.

(iii) Upon the Company’s determination that an Option has been validly exercised as to any of the Shares, the Company may issue certificates in the Participant’s name for such Shares or the Company may cause the appropriate entries to be made in the register of members of the Company in respect of the issuance of such shares. However, neither the Committee nor the Company shall be liable to the Participant for damages relating to any delays in issuing the certificates to the Participant or making the entries in the register of members of the Company, any loss by the Participant of the certificates or entries, or any mistakes or errors in the issuance of the certificates or in the certificates themselves or entries.

(iv) In the event of the Participant’s death, the Vested Portion of an Option shall remain exercisable by the Participant’s executor or administrator, or the person or persons to whom the Participant’s rights under this Agreement shall pass by will or by the laws of descent and distribution as the case may be, to the extent set forth in Section 4(a) of this Agreement. Any heir or legatee of the Participant shall take rights herein granted subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

(v) As a condition to the exercise of any Option evidenced by this Agreement, the Participant shall execute the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement (provided that, if the Participant is already a party to the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement, then the Shares acquired under the Option shall automatically become subject to such agreements without any further action).

5. Confidential Information; Post-Employment Restrictive Covenants.

(a) This Agreement . The terms of this Agreement constitute confidential information, which the Participant shall not disclose to anyone other than the Participant’s spouse, attorneys, tax advisors, or as required by law. The Company may disclose the terms of this Agreement subject to applicable law. The terms of this Section 5 shall supplement, but not supersede or replace, any similar restrictive covenants to which the Participant has otherwise agreed to be bound.

 

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(b) Company Property . All written materials, records, data, and other documents prepared or possessed by the Participant during the Participant’s Employment are the Company’s property. All memoranda, notes, records, files, correspondence, drawings, manuals, models, specifications, computer programs, maps, and all other documents, data, or materials of any type embodying such information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions are the Company’s property.

(i) All information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions that are conceived, made, developed, or acquired by the Participant individually or in conjunction with others during the Participant’s Employment (whether during business hours and whether on the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ premises or otherwise) which relate to the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business, products, or services are the Company’s property. The Participant agrees to make prompt and full disclosure to the Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, of all ideas, discoveries, trade secrets, inventions, innovations, improvements, developments, methods of doing business, processes, programs, designs, analyses, drawings, reports, data, software, firmware, logos and all similar or related information (whether or not patentable and whether or not reduced to practice) that relate to the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ actual or anticipated business, research and development, or existing or future products or services and that are conceived, developed, acquired, contributed to, made, or reduced to practice by the Participant (either solely or jointly with others) during the Participant’s Employment and for a period of one (1) year thereafter (collectively, “ Work Product ”). Any copyrightable work falling within the definition of Work Product shall be deemed a “work made for hire” under the copyright laws of the United States, and ownership of all rights therein shall vest in the Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries. To the extent that any Work Product is not deemed to be a “work made for hire,” the Participant hereby assigns and agrees to assign to the Company or such Subsidiary all right, title and interest, including without limitation, the intellectual property rights that the Participant may have in and to such Work Product. The Participant shall promptly perform all actions reasonably requested by the Committee (whether during or after the Employment period) to establish and confirm the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s ownership (including, without limitation, providing testimony and executing assignments, consents, powers of attorney, and other instruments).

(ii) At the termination of the Participant’s Employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any reason, the Participant shall return all of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ property to the Company.

(c) Confidential Information; Non-Disclosure . The Participant acknowledges that the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries is highly competitive and that the Company has provided and will provide the Participant with access to Confidential Information relating to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. “Confidential Information” means and includes the Company’s confidential and/or proprietary information and/or trade secrets that have been developed or used and/or will be developed and that cannot be obtained readily by third parties from outside sources. Confidential Information includes, by way of example and without limitation, the following: information regarding customers, employees, contractors, and the industry not generally known to the public; strategies, methods, books, records, and

 

9


documents; technical information concerning products, equipment, services, and processes; procurement procedures and pricing techniques; the names of and other information concerning customers, investors, and business affiliates (such as contact name, service provided, pricing for that customer, amount of services used, credit and financial data, and/or other information relating to the Company’s relationship with that customer); pricing strategies and price curves; plans and strategies for expansion or acquisitions; budgets; customer lists; research; weather data; financial and sales data; trading terms; evaluations, opinions, and interpretations of information and data; marketing and merchandising techniques; prospective customers’ names and marks; grids and maps; electronic databases; models; specifications; computer programs; internal business records; contracts benefiting or obligating the Company; bids or proposals submitted to any third party; technologies and methods; training methods and training processes; organizational structure; salaries of personnel; payment amounts or rates paid to consultants or other service providers; and other such confidential or proprietary information. The Participant acknowledges that this Confidential Information constitutes a valuable, special, and unique asset used by the Company or its Subsidiaries in their business to obtain a competitive advantage over their competitors. The Participant further acknowledges that protection of such Confidential Information against unauthorized disclosure and use is of critical importance to the Company and its Subsidiaries in maintaining their competitive position.

(i) The Participant also will have access to, or knowledge of, Confidential Information of third parties, such as actual and potential customers, suppliers, partners, joint venturers, investors, financing sources and the like, of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

(ii) The Participant agrees that the Participant will not, at any time during or after the Participant’s Employment with the Company, make any unauthorized disclosure of any Confidential Information of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or make any use thereof, except in the carrying out responsibilities related to the Participant’s Employment or as may be lawfully required by a court or other governmental authority. The Participant also agrees to preserve and protect the confidentiality of third party Confidential Information to the same extent, and on the same basis, as the Company’s Confidential Information.

(d) Non-Competition Obligations. The Participant acknowledges that the Company is providing the Participant with access to Confidential Information. The Participant’s non-competition obligations are ancillary to the Participant’s Employment, this Agreement and agreement to disclose Confidential Information to the Participant. In order to protect the Confidential Information described above, and in consideration for the Participant’s receiving access to this Confidential Information and receiving the Options and other related benefits provided in this Agreement and elsewhere, the Company and the Participant agree to the following non-competition provisions:

(i) During the Participant’s Employment and during the twelve (12) month period following the Participant’s date of termination of Employment for any reason (or such longer period as the Participant is eligible to receive severance payments pursuant to any other written agreement with the Company or its Affiliates) (the “ Post-Termination Period ”), directly or indirectly, in any capacity, compete with, be employed

 

10


or engaged by, have a financial interest in any capacity other than as a passive investor of less than 5% of the outstanding stock of any public corporation, advise, lend Participant’s name to or otherwise be involved in, provide services to or participate in any business which competes with the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries within the geographic areas in which business is conducted by the Company or its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, North America, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, China, India, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia and South America and businesses and geographies which the Company or its Subsidiaries have specific plans to conduct in the future and as to which the Participant is aware of such planning).

(ii) The terms of this Section 5(d) shall not apply to any Participant whose primary place of Employment is located in the State of California (or any other jurisdiction in which such terms are unlawful).

(e) Non-Solicitation of Customers . During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit, attempt to solicit, call upon or accept the business of any firm, person or company who is or was a customer, client or supplier of any business of the Company and its Affiliates in respect of which the Participant had received proprietary or confidential information if such solicitation or acceptance of business could result in the diversion of business away from the Company or any such Affiliate or operate to prejudice the Company or any such Affiliate.

(f) Non-Solicitation of Employees . During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not solicit, attempt to solicit or communicate in any way with employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the purpose of having such employees employed or in any way engaged by another person, firm, corporation or other entity.

(g) Non-Disparagement . The Participant agrees that during the Participant’s Employment with the Company and after termination of that Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not make public statements or public comments intended to be (or having the effect of being) of defamatory or disparaging nature (including any statements or comments likely to be harmful to the business, business reputation or personal reputation of) regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates and/or the Sponsor or any such Person’s businesses, shareholders, agents, officers, directors or contractors (it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement); provided that the Participant shall be permitted to make truthful disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulations or order of a court or government agency.

6. Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant engages in Detrimental Activity (for these purposes, clause (i) of such definition shall be subject to materiality) while employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or during the Post-Termination Period and such activity is, or could reasonably be expected to be, injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days’ of the Company’s request to the

 

11


Participant therefor, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received upon the sale or other disposition of, or distributions in respect of, Shares acquired under any Option over (B) the aggregate Cost of such Shares. Any reference in this Agreement or the Plan to grounds existing for a termination with Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive. Before the Committee determines that the Participant has engaged in Detrimental Activity, it shall provide to the Participant and the opportunity to be heard, at a meeting of the Committee (which may be in-person or telephonic, as determined by the Committee).

7. No Right to Continued Employment; Other Employment Terms . (a) Neither the Plan nor this Agreement shall be construed as giving the Participant the right to be retained in the employ of, or in any consulting relationship to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. Further, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, as applicable, may at any time dismiss the Participant or discontinue any consulting relationship, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan or this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided herein.

(b) The Participant acknowledges and agrees that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Participant’s employment agreement or offer letter with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or The Annual Bonus Incentive Plan of Pinafore Holdings B.V., as amended from time to time (the “ ABIP ”), or any other similar agreement, plan or arrangement, (i) any amendment to or modification or termination of the ABIP on and after July 3, 2014 and (ii) the transactions and events and any changes or modifications to the terms and conditions of the Participant’s Employment and/or to the amount, terms or conditions of the Participant’s compensation, rights and benefits, in each case, in connection with, arising out of or related to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 4, 2014, among Pinafore Holdings B.V., Omaha Acquisition Inc., Pinafore Coöperatief U.A., and the other parties thereto, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time (the “ SPA ”), this Agreement or any other agreement referenced herein, shall not constitute grounds for good reason, constructive termination, severance or any other similar termination provision or right, to the extent applicable, under the Participant’s employment agreement, offer letter or other similar agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 7(b)(ii) shall not apply to changes to the terms and conditions of the Participant’s Employment and/or changes to the amount, terms or conditions of the Participant’s compensation, rights and benefits, in each case, that may arise on and after the date of this Agreement other than in connection with, arising out of or relating to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the SPA, this Agreement or any other agreement referenced herein.

8. Legend on Certificates . The certificates or entries in the register of members of the Company, as applicable, representing the Shares acquired by exercise of an Option shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan or the rules, regulations, and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which such Shares are listed or quoted or

 

12


market to which the Shares are admitted for trading and, any applicable federal or state or any other applicable laws and the Company’s memorandum and articles of association (as may be amended from time to time), and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates or entries in the register of members of the Company to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

9. Transferability . An Option may not be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance. No such permitted transfer of an Option to heirs or legatees of the Participant shall be effective to bind the Company unless the Committee shall have been furnished with written notice thereof and a copy of such evidence as the Committee may deem necessary to establish the validity of the transfer and the acceptance by the transferee or transferees of the terms and conditions thereof. During the Participant’s lifetime, an Option is exercisable only by the Participant.

10. Withholding . No Shares shall be delivered pursuant to any exercise of the Vested Portion of an Option until payment in full of the Exercise Price therefor is received by the Company and the Participant has paid to the Company an amount equal to any Federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and employment taxes and other applicable taxes required to be withheld in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Plan. The Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate and the Company or its Affiliates shall have the right and are authorized to withhold any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes in respect of an Option, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under or with respect to an Option and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholding or other applicable taxes.

11. Securities Laws . Upon the acquisition of any Shares pursuant to the exercise of an Option, the Participant will make or enter into such written representations, warranties and agreements as the Committee may reasonably request in order to comply with applicable securities laws or with this Agreement.

12. Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered, telecopied (with confirmation of receipt), one day after deposit with a reputable overnight delivery service (charges prepaid) and three days after deposit in the U.S. Mail (postage prepaid and return receipt requested) to the address set forth below or such other address as the recipient party has previously delivered notice to the sending party.

(a) If to the Company:

Omaha Topco Ltd.

c/o Gates Ltd.

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Attention: General Counsel

Fax: (303) 744-4500

 

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with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

c/o The Blackstone Group, L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attention: Neil P. Simpkins

Fax: (212) 583-5257

and

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017-3954

Attn: Gregory Grogan

Fax: (212) 455-2502

(b) If to the Participant, to the address as shown on the personnel records of the Company.

13. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands without regard to conflicts of laws (except that the provisions of Sections 5 and 6 shall be governed by the law of the state of Colorado). Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Agreement, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Denver, Colorado, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. The Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Denver, Colorado, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

14. Option Subject to Plan, Shareholders Agreement and Subscription Agreement . By entering into this Agreement the Participant agrees and acknowledges that the Participant has received and read a copy of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement. The Options and the Shares received upon exercise of an Option are subject to the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement. The terms and provisions of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement, as each may be amended from time to time are hereby incorporated by reference. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision contained herein and a term or provision of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement will govern and prevail. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision of the Plan and any term or provision of the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, as applicable, will govern and prevail.

 

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15. Amendment . The Committee may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate this Agreement, but no such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation or termination shall be materially adverse to the Participant hereunder without the consent of the Participant unless such action is made in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

16. Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the documents referred to herein or delivered pursuant hereto which form a part hereof contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, provided that if the Company or its Affiliates is a party to one or more agreements with the Participant related to the matters subject to Sections 5 and 6, such other agreements shall remain in full force and effect and continue in addition to this Agreement. There are no restrictions, agreements, promises, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof other than those expressly set forth herein and therein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter, other than as specifically provided for herein.

17. Signature in Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

[The remainder of this page intentionally left blank.]


*    *    *    *    *

This Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement between the

Company and the Participant named on the Participant

Master Signature Page hereto is dated and executed as of the

date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

*    *    *    *    *


Exhibit A

Shareholders Agreement

(Distributed Separately)


Exhibit B

Subscription Agreement

(Distributed Separately)

Exhibit 10.5

NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

UNDER THE

2014 OMAHA TOPCO LTD. STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

THIS AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) by and between Omaha Topco Ltd., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands (the “ Company ”), and the individual named on the Participant Master Signature Page hereto (the “ Participant ”) is made on the date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

R E C I T A L S :

WHEREAS, the Company has adopted the Plan (as defined below), the terms of which are hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Committee (as defined in the Plan) has determined that it would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to grant the Options (as defined below) provided for herein to the Participant pursuant to the Plan and the terms set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties agree as follows:

1.     Definitions . Whenever the following terms are used in this Agreement, they shall have the meanings set forth below. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined or specified herein shall have the same meanings as in the Plan.

(a)     Cause : “Cause” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Cause” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness) for a period of 10 days following written notice by the Company to the Participant of such failure, (B) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or any indictable offense or crime which could result in imprisonment or (y) a misdemeanor or other violation or offense involving moral turpitude, (C) the Participant’s dishonesty, willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s duties or any act or omission which is injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or (D) the Participant’s material breach of any provision of this Agreement or any other agreement between the Participant and the Company or its Affiliates.

(b)     Cost : The price per Share paid by the Participant, if any, as proportionately adjusted for all subsequent share dividends or other distributions of Shares and other recapitalizations and less the amount of any dividends or distributions received (or deemed received) by the Participant with respect to the Shares; provided that “Cost” may not be less than zero.


(c)     Date of Grant : The “Date of Grant” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page.

(d)     Disability : “Disability” shall have the same meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Disability” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Disability” shall exist at such time that, as determined by the Committee in good faith, the Participant becomes physically or mentally incapacitated and remains unable for a period of six (6) consecutive months or for an aggregate of nine (9) months in any twenty-four (24) consecutive month period to perform the Participant’s duties.

(e)     Expiration Date : The tenth anniversary of the Date of Grant.

(f)     Good Reason : “Good Reason” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Good Reason” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Good Reason” shall mean without the Participant’s consent, (A) the failure of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, to pay or cause to be paid the Participant’s base salary or annual bonus when due, (B) any material diminution in the Participant’s authority or responsibilities or (C) the relocation of the Participant’s primary place of employment to a location more than 50 miles from the Participant’s principle place of business; provided that any of the events described above shall constitute Good Reason only if the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, fails to cure such event within 30 days after notice is given by the Participant specifying in reasonable detail the event which constitutes Good Reason; provided , further , that “Good Reason” shall cease to exist for an event on the 60 th day following the later of its occurrence or the Participant’s knowledge thereof, unless the Participant has given the Company notice thereof prior to such date.

(g)     Liquidity Event : Prior to July 3, 2022, (i) each date, if any, when the Sponsor has, in one or more transactions, sold at least 25% of the maximum number of Shares held by it from time to time to any Person or Group (other than the Sponsor, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates) or (ii) the date of the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries to any Person or Group (other than the Sponsor, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates) (the transactions described in clause (ii), an “ Asset Sale ”).

(h)     Options : Collectively, the Tier I Option, the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option granted under this Agreement.

(i)     Plan : The 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

(j)     Restrictive Covenant Violation : The Participant’s breach of Section 5(c), Section 5(d), Section 5(e), Section 5(f) or Section 5(g) of this Agreement or any similar provision to which the Participant has agreed to be bound.

 

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(k)     Shareholders Agreement : The Shareholders Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

(l)     Sponsor Outflows : Without duplication, the aggregate amount of ordinary and extraordinary cash dividends, cash distributions, and in-kind dividends or distributions (but only to the extent any cash proceeds are received in respect of such in-kind dividends or distributions which proceeds shall be counted at the time cash is actually received by the Sponsor) received by the Sponsor or an Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company) with respect to a Share. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes determining vesting pursuant to Sections 3(b) and 3(c) of this Agreement, (x) only the Sponsor Outflows in respect of Shares actually sold by the Sponsor through the date of the applicable Liquidity Event based on clause (i) of such definition shall be counted and (y) all Sponsor Outflows through the date of a Liquidity Event based on clause (ii) of such definition shall be counted.

(m)     Subscription Agreement : The Management Equity Subscription Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B , as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

(n)     Tier I Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(a) of this Agreement.

(o)     Tier II Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(b) of this Agreement.

(p)     Tier III Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(c) of this Agreement.

(q)     Tier IV Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(b) of this Agreement.

(r)     Vested Portion : At any time, the portion of an Option which has become and remains vested in accordance with the terms of Section 3 of this Agreement.

(s)     Vesting Reference Date : The “Vesting Reference Date” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page.

2.     Grant of Options . The Company hereby grants to the Participant the right and option to purchase, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, all or any part of the number of Shares subject to the Tier I Option, the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option, in each case, as set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan and this Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan, the exercise price per Share subject to each Option shall be the “Exercise Price” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page. The Options are intended to be nonqualified stock options, and are not intended to be treated as an option that complies with Section 422 of the Code.

 

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3.     Vesting of the Options; Expiration of Unvested Options.

(a)     Vesting of the Tier I Option .

(i) In General . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through each applicable vesting date, the Tier I Option shall vest and become exercisable with respect to twenty percent (20%) of the Shares subject to such Tier I Option on each of the first five anniversaries of the Vesting Reference Date.

(ii) Change in Control . Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Change in Control during the Participant’s continued Employment, the Tier I Option shall, to the extent not then vested or previously forfeited or cancelled, become fully vested and exercisable.

(b)     Vesting of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through the applicable vesting date, each of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option shall vest if, on or after a Liquidity Event and on or prior to July 3, 2022, Sponsor shall have received net cash proceeds generated together with all Sponsor Outflows received, in each case, in respect of all Shares sold by it or in connection with an Asset Sale, as applicable, that results in either (i) a return of at least 2.0 times the amount of the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares or (ii) an annual internal rate of return of at least fifteen percent (15%) on the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares. For the avoidance of doubt, following July 3, 2022, each of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option, to the extent not then vested, shall not be eligible to become vested and shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration. In connection with any Liquidity Event in which the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option are expected to become vested, the Committee may permit the Participant to deliver a conditional exercise election, in a form approved by the Committee, whereby the Participant irrevocably elects to exercise the Tier II Option and/or the Tier IV Option as of such Liquidity Event, subject to the conditions precedent that (x) the Liquidity Event actually occurs and (y) the Tier II Option and Tier IV Option become vested upon such Liquidity Event.

(c)     Vesting of the Tier III Option . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through the applicable vesting date, the Tier III Option shall vest if, on or after a Liquidity Event and on or prior to July 3, 2022, Sponsor shall have received net cash proceeds generated together with all Sponsor Outflows received, in each case, in respect of all Shares sold by it or in connection with an Asset Sale, as applicable, that results in either (A) a return of at least 2.5 times the amount of the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares or (B) an annual internal rate of return of at least twenty percent (20%) on the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares. For the avoidance of doubt, following July 3, 2022, the Tier III Option, to the extent not then vested, shall not be eligible to become vested and shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration. In connection with any Liquidity Event in which the Tier III Option is expected to become vested, the Committee may permit the Participant to deliver a conditional exercise election, in a form approved by the Committee, whereby the Participant irrevocably elects to exercise the Tier III Option as of such Liquidity Event, subject to the conditions precedent that (x) the Liquidity Event actually occurs and (y) the Tier III Option becomes vested upon such Liquidity Event.

 

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(d)     Termination of Employment .

(i) Subject to Sections 3(d)(ii) and 3(d)(iii) below, if the Participant’s Employment terminates for any reason, the Options, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration and the Vested Portion of an Option shall remain exercisable for the period set forth in Section 4(a).

(ii) If the Participant’s Employment is terminated (A) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries without Cause, (B) by the Participant for Good Reason or (C) due to the Participant’s death or Disability (each, a “ Good Leaver Termination ”) on or prior to July 3, 2022, a portion equal to the “Specified Portion” (set forth in the table below) of each of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option (each such portion, an “ Outstanding Portion ”) shall remain outstanding and remain eligible to vest for a period ending on the earlier of (x) the date that is twenty four (24) months following the date of termination of the Participant’s Employment and (y) July 3, 2022 (such period the “ Extension Period ”), and shall become vested if at all when the applicable vesting criteria set forth in Section 3(b) or Section 3(c), as applicable, are satisfied during the Extension Period. To the extent the Outstanding Portion of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option or the Tier IV Option does not vest during the Extension Period, such unvested Options shall automatically be cancelled at the end of such period without consideration; provided that if the Company enters into a definitive agreement during the Extension Period and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by such definitive agreement, which occurs after the expiration of the Extension Period (the “ New Transaction Closing ”), would have resulted in the vesting of the Outstanding Portion of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option or the Tier IV Option had such Outstanding Portion of the Options remained outstanding and eligible to vest, then such Outstanding Portion of the Options shall become vested upon the New Transaction Closing notwithstanding that such New Transaction Closing occurs after the expiration of the Extension Period. Any portion of each of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option that does not constitute the Outstanding Portion shall automatically be canceled on the date of termination of the Participant’s Employment without consideration.

 

Date of Good Leaver Termination

  

Specified Portion

Prior to July 3, 2015    0%
On or after July 3, 2015 and prior to July 3, 2016    20%
On or after July 3, 2016 and prior to July 3, 2017    40%
On or after July 3, 2017 and prior July 3, 2018    60%
On or after July 3, 2018 and prior to July 3, 2019    80%
On July 3, 2019    100%

 

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(iii) Retirement . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated by the Participant (other than when grounds existed for a termination for Cause at the time thereof) on or after July 3, 2017 and the Participant is at least age 62 and has completed at least 3 years of Employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (including any predecessor entities), then the Committee may, in its sole discretion, treat such termination of Employment as a Good Leaver Termination with respect to the Tier II Option, Tier III Option and Tier IV Option.

(e)     Exit by Blackstone . Notwithstanding any provision of Section 3(b), Section 3(c) or Section 3(d) to the contrary, if the Sponsor shall cease to own any Shares, each of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration.

4.     Exercise of Options.

(a)     Period of Exercise . Subject to the provisions of the Plan and this Agreement, the Participant may exercise all or any part of the Vested Portion of an Option at any time prior to the Expiration Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Participant’s Employment terminates prior to the Expiration Date, the Vested Portion of an Option (or any portion of an Option which is not then vested, but is eligible to become vested and exercisable after such termination of Employment) shall remain exercisable for the period set forth below:

(i) Death or Disability . If the Participant’s Employment terminates due to the Participant’s death or Disability, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (x) the one year anniversary of such termination of Employment and (y) the Expiration Date (or, if the Option becomes vested and exercisable after such a termination of Employment, then the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of such Option during the period ending on the earlier of (A) the 60 th day following the date on which the Option became vested and exercisable and (B) the Expiration Date);

(ii) Termination by the Company Other than for Cause and Other than Due to Death or Disability or by the Participant for Good Reason . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated (x) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than for Cause and not due to the Participant’s death or Disability or (y) by the Participant for Good Reason, in each case, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (A) the 90 th day following such termination of Employment and (B) the Expiration Date (or, if the Option becomes vested and exercisable after such a termination of Employment, then the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of such Option during the period ending on the earlier of (I) the 60 th day following the date on which the Option became vested and exercisable and (II) the Expiration Date);

(iii) Termination by the Participant without Good Reason When Grounds for Cause Do Not Exist . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated by the Participant without Good Reason at a time when grounds do not exist for a termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (A) the 30 th day following such termination of Employment and (B) the Expiration Date; and

 

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(iv) Termination by the Company for Cause; Resignation by the Participant without Good Reason when Grounds for Cause Exist; Restrictive Covenant Violation . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause or by the Participant without Good Reason at a time when grounds exist for a termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause or in the event of a Restrictive Covenant Violation, the Vested Portion of an Option shall immediately terminate in full and cease to be exercisable.

(b)     Method of Exercise .

(i) Subject to Section 4(a) of this Agreement and Section 6(d) of the Plan, the Vested Portion of an Option may be exercised by delivering to the Company at its principal office written notice of intent to so exercise; provided that, the Option may be exercised with respect to whole Shares only. Such notice shall specify the number of Shares for which the Option is being exercised and shall be accompanied by payment in full of the Exercise Price. The payment of the Exercise Price may be made at the election of the Participant (A) in cash or its equivalent ( e.g ., by check or, if permitted by the Committee, a full-recourse promissory note), (B) to the extent permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, (1) in Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Exercise Price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee; provided, that such Shares have been held by the Participant for any period as established from time to time by the Committee in order to avoid adverse accounting treatment applying generally accepted accounting principles, (2) if there is a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such rules as may be established by the Committee, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell Shares obtained upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate exercise price for the Shares being purchased, (3) using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price, or (4) using any combination of the permitted exercise methods, or (C) following the date of a Change in Control or a Liquidity Event, using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes. The Participant shall not have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to Shares subject to an Option until the Participant has given written notice of exercise of the Option, paid in full for such Shares and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the Committee pursuant to the Plan, provided, in each case, that the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes (unless otherwise permitted by the Committee).

 

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(ii) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement to the contrary, absent an available exemption to registration or qualification, an Option may not be exercised prior to the completion of any registration or qualification of an Option or the Shares under applicable state and federal securities or other laws, or under any ruling or regulation of any governmental body or national securities exchange that the Committee shall in its sole discretion determine to be necessary or advisable; provided, that the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take such actions as are necessary and appropriate to register or qualify the Shares subject to the Option so it may be exercised.

(iii) Upon the Company’s determination that an Option has been validly exercised as to any of the Shares, the Company may issue certificates in the Participant’s name for such Shares or the Company may cause the appropriate entries to be made in the register of members of the Company in respect of the issuance of such shares. However, neither the Committee nor the Company shall be liable to the Participant for damages relating to any delays in issuing the certificates to the Participant or making the entries in the register of members of the Company, any loss by the Participant of the certificates or entries, or any mistakes or errors in the issuance of the certificates or in the certificates themselves or entries.

(iv) In the event of the Participant’s death, the Vested Portion of an Option shall remain exercisable by the Participant’s executor or administrator, or the person or persons to whom the Participant’s rights under this Agreement shall pass by will or by the laws of descent and distribution as the case may be, to the extent set forth in Section 4(a) of this Agreement. Any heir or legatee of the Participant shall take rights herein granted subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

(v) As a condition to the exercise of any Option evidenced by this Agreement, the Participant shall execute the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement (provided that, if the Participant is already a party to the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement, then the Shares acquired under the Option shall automatically become subject to such agreements without any further action).

5.     Confidential Information; Post-Employment Restrictive Covenants.

(a)     This Agreement . The terms of this Agreement constitute confidential information, which the Participant shall not disclose to anyone other than the Participant’s spouse, attorneys, tax advisors, or as required by law. The Company may disclose the terms of this Agreement subject to applicable law. The terms of this Section 5 shall supplement, but not supersede or replace, any similar restrictive covenants to which the Participant has otherwise agreed to be bound.

(b)     Company Property . All written materials, records, data, and other documents prepared or possessed by the Participant during the Participant’s Employment are the Company’s property. All memoranda, notes, records, files, correspondence, drawings, manuals, models, specifications, computer programs, maps, and all other documents, data, or materials of any type embodying such information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions are the Company’s property.

 

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(i) All information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions that are conceived, made, developed, or acquired by the Participant individually or in conjunction with others during the Participant’s Employment (whether during business hours and whether on the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ premises or otherwise) which relate to the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business, products, or services are the Company’s property. The Participant agrees to make prompt and full disclosure to the Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, of all ideas, discoveries, trade secrets, inventions, innovations, improvements, developments, methods of doing business, processes, programs, designs, analyses, drawings, reports, data, software, firmware, logos and all similar or related information (whether or not patentable and whether or not reduced to practice) that relate to the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ actual or anticipated business, research and development, or existing or future products or services and that are conceived, developed, acquired, contributed to, made, or reduced to practice by the Participant (either solely or jointly with others) during the Participant’s Employment and for a period of one (1) year thereafter (collectively, “Work Product”). Any copyrightable work falling within the definition of Work Product shall be deemed a “work made for hire” under the copyright laws of the United States, and ownership of all rights therein shall vest in the Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries. To the extent that any Work Product is not deemed to be a “work made for hire,” the Participant hereby assigns and agrees to assign to the Company or such Subsidiary all right, title and interest, including without limitation, the intellectual property rights that the Participant may have in and to such Work Product. The Participant shall promptly perform all actions reasonably requested by the Committee (whether during or after the Employment period) to establish and confirm the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s ownership (including, without limitation, providing testimony and executing assignments, consents, powers of attorney, and other instruments).

(ii) At the termination of the Participant’s Employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any reason, the Participant shall return all of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ property to the Company.

(c)     Confidential Information; Non-Disclosure . The Participant acknowledges that the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries is highly competitive and that the Company has provided and will provide the Participant with access to Confidential Information relating to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. “Confidential Information” means and includes the Company’s confidential and/or proprietary information and/or trade secrets that have been developed or used and/or will be developed and that cannot be obtained readily by third parties from outside sources. Confidential Information includes, by way of example and without limitation, the following: information regarding customers, employees, contractors, and the industry not generally known to the public; strategies, methods, books, records, and documents; technical information concerning products, equipment, services, and processes; procurement procedures and pricing techniques; the names of and other information concerning customers, investors, and business affiliates (such as contact name, service provided, pricing for that customer, amount of services used, credit and financial data, and/or other information

 

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relating to the Company’s relationship with that customer); pricing strategies and price curves; plans and strategies for expansion or acquisitions; budgets; customer lists; research; weather data; financial and sales data; trading terms; evaluations, opinions, and interpretations of information and data; marketing and merchandising techniques; prospective customers’ names and marks; grids and maps; electronic databases; models; specifications; computer programs; internal business records; contracts benefiting or obligating the Company; bids or proposals submitted to any third party; technologies and methods; training methods and training processes; organizational structure; salaries of personnel; payment amounts or rates paid to consultants or other service providers; and other such confidential or proprietary information. The Participant acknowledges that this Confidential Information constitutes a valuable, special, and unique asset used by the Company or its Subsidiaries in their business to obtain a competitive advantage over their competitors. The Participant further acknowledges that protection of such Confidential Information against unauthorized disclosure and use is of critical importance to the Company and its Subsidiaries in maintaining their competitive position.

(i) The Participant also will have access to, or knowledge of, Confidential Information of third parties, such as actual and potential customers, suppliers, partners, joint venturers, investors, financing sources and the like, of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

(ii) The Participant agrees that the Participant will not, at any time during or after the Participant’s Employment with the Company, make any unauthorized disclosure of any Confidential Information of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or make any use thereof, except in the carrying out responsibilities related to the Participant’s Employment or as may be lawfully required by a court or other governmental authority. The Participant also agrees to preserve and protect the confidentiality of third party Confidential Information to the same extent, and on the same basis, as the Company’s Confidential Information.

(d)     Non-Competition Obligations. The Participant acknowledges that the Company is providing the Participant with access to Confidential Information. The Participant’s non-competition obligations are ancillary to the Participant’s Employment, this Agreement and agreement to disclose Confidential Information to the Participant. In order to protect the Confidential Information described above, and in consideration for the Participant’s receiving access to this Confidential Information and receiving the Options and other related benefits provided in this Agreement and elsewhere, the Company and the Participant agree to the following non-competition provisions:

(i) During the Participant’s Employment and during the twelve (12) month period following the Participant’s date of termination of Employment for any reason (or such longer period as the Participant is eligible to receive severance payments pursuant to any other written agreement with the Company or its Affiliates) (the “ Post-Termination Period ”), directly or indirectly, in any capacity, compete with, be employed or engaged by, have a financial interest in any capacity other than as a passive investor of less than 5% of the outstanding stock of any public corporation, advise, lend Participant’s name to or otherwise be involved in, provide services to or participate in any business which competes with the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries within the

 

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geographic areas in which business is conducted by the Company or its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, North America, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, China, India, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia and South America and businesses and geographies which the Company or its Subsidiaries have specific plans to conduct in the future and as to which the Participant is aware of such planning).

(ii) The terms of this Section 5(d) shall not apply to any Participant whose primary place of Employment is located in the State of California (or any other jurisdiction in which such terms are unlawful).

(e)     Non-Solicitation of Customers . During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit, attempt to solicit, call upon or accept the business of any firm, person or company who is or was a customer, client or supplier of any business of the Company and its Affiliates in respect of which the Participant had received proprietary or confidential information if such solicitation or acceptance of business could result in the diversion of business away from the Company or any such Affiliate or operate to prejudice the Company or any such Affiliate.

(f)     Non-Solicitation of Employees . During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not solicit, attempt to solicit or communicate in any way with employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the purpose of having such employees employed or in any way engaged by another person, firm, corporation or other entity.

(g)     Non-Disparagement . The Participant agrees that during the Participant’s Employment with the Company and after termination of that Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not make public statements or public comments intended to be (or having the effect of being) of defamatory or disparaging nature (including any statements or comments likely to be harmful to the business, business reputation or personal reputation of) regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates and/or the Sponsor or any such Person’s businesses, shareholders, agents, officers, directors or contractors (it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement); provided that the Participant shall be permitted to make truthful disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulations or order of a court or government agency.

6.     Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant engages in Detrimental Activity (for these purposes, clause (i) of such definition shall be subject to materiality) while employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or during the Post-Termination Period and such activity is, or could reasonably be expected to be, injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days’ of the Company’s request to the Participant therefor, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received upon the sale or other disposition of, or distributions in respect of, Shares acquired under any Option over (B) the

 

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aggregate Cost of such Shares. Any reference in this Agreement or the Plan to grounds existing for a termination with Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive.

7.     No Right to Continued Employment; Other Employment Terms . (a) Neither the Plan nor this Agreement shall be construed as giving the Participant the right to be retained in the employ of, or in any consulting relationship to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. Further, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, as applicable, may at any time dismiss the Participant or discontinue any consulting relationship, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan or this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided herein.

(b) The Participant acknowledges and agrees that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Participant’s employment agreement or offer letter with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or The Annual Bonus Incentive Plan of Pinafore Holdings B.V., as amended from time to time (the “ ABIP ”), or any other similar agreement, plan or arrangement, (i) any amendment to or modification or termination of the ABIP on and after July 3, 2014 and (ii) the transactions and events and any changes or modifications to the terms and conditions of the Participant’s Employment and/or to the amount, terms or conditions of the Participant’s compensation, rights and benefits, in each case, in connection with, arising out of or related to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 4, 2014, among Pinafore Holdings B.V., Omaha Acquisition Inc., Pinafore Coöperatief U.A., and the other parties thereto, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time (the “ SPA ”), this Agreement or any other agreement referenced herein, shall not constitute grounds for good reason, constructive termination, severance or any other similar termination provision or right, to the extent applicable, under the Participant’s employment agreement, offer letter or other similar agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 7(b)(ii) shall not apply to changes to the terms and conditions of the Participant’s Employment and/or changes to the amount, terms or conditions of the Participant’s compensation, rights and benefits, in each case, that may arise on and after the date of this Agreement other than in connection with, arising out of or relating to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the SPA, this Agreement or any other agreement referenced herein.

8.     Legend on Certificates . The certificates or entries in the register of members of the Company, as applicable, representing the Shares acquired by exercise of an Option shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan or the rules, regulations, and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which such Shares are listed or quoted or market to which the Shares are admitted for trading and, any applicable federal or state or any other applicable laws and the Company’s memorandum and articles of association (as may be amended from time to time), and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates or entries in the register of members of the Company to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

 

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9.     Transferability . An Option may not be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance. No such permitted transfer of an Option to heirs or legatees of the Participant shall be effective to bind the Company unless the Committee shall have been furnished with written notice thereof and a copy of such evidence as the Committee may deem necessary to establish the validity of the transfer and the acceptance by the transferee or transferees of the terms and conditions thereof. During the Participant’s lifetime, an Option is exercisable only by the Participant.

10.     Withholding . No Shares shall be delivered pursuant to any exercise of the Vested Portion of an Option until payment in full of the Exercise Price therefor is received by the Company and the Participant has paid to the Company an amount equal to any Federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and employment taxes and other applicable taxes required to be withheld in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Plan. The Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate and the Company or its Affiliates shall have the right and are authorized to withhold any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes in respect of an Option, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under or with respect to an Option and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholding or other applicable taxes.

11.     Securities Laws . Upon the acquisition of any Shares pursuant to the exercise of an Option, the Participant will make or enter into such written representations, warranties and agreements as the Committee may reasonably request in order to comply with applicable securities laws or with this Agreement.

12.     Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered, telecopied (with confirmation of receipt), one day after deposit with a reputable overnight delivery service (charges prepaid) and three days after deposit in the U.S. Mail (postage prepaid and return receipt requested) to the address set forth below or such other address as the recipient party has previously delivered notice to the sending party.

(a)    If to the Company:

Omaha Topco Ltd.

c/o Gates Ltd.

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Attention: General Counsel

Fax: (303) 744-4500

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

c/o The Blackstone Group, L.P.

 

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345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attention: Neil P. Simpkins

Fax: (212) 583-5257

and

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017-3954

Attn: Gregory Grogan

Fax: (212) 455-2502

(b)    If to the Participant, to the address as shown on the personnel records of the Company.

13.     Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands without regard to conflicts of laws (except that the provisions of Sections 5 and 6 shall be governed by the law of the state of Colorado). Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Agreement, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Denver, Colorado, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. The Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Denver, Colorado, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

14.     Option Subject to Plan, Shareholders Agreement and Subscription Agreement . By entering into this Agreement the Participant agrees and acknowledges that the Participant has received and read a copy of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement. The Options and the Shares received upon exercise of an Option are subject to the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement. The terms and provisions of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement, as each may be amended from time to time are hereby incorporated by reference. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision contained herein and a term or provision of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement will govern and prevail. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision of the Plan and any term or provision of the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, as applicable, will govern and prevail.

15.     Amendment . The Committee may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate this Agreement, but no such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation or termination shall be materially adverse to the Participant hereunder without the consent of the Participant unless such action is made in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

 

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16.     Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the documents referred to herein or delivered pursuant hereto which form a part hereof contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, provided that if the Company or its Affiliates is a party to one or more agreements with the Participant related to the matters subject to Sections 5 and 6, such other agreements shall remain in full force and effect and continue in addition to this Agreement. There are no restrictions, agreements, promises, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof other than those expressly set forth herein and therein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter, other than as specifically provided for herein.

17.     Signature in Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

[ The remainder of this page intentionally left blank .]

 

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*    *    *    *    *

This Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement between the

Company and the Participant named on the Participant

Master Signature Page hereto is dated and executed as of the

date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

*    *    *    *    *


Exhibit A

Shareholders Agreement

(Distributed Separately)


Exhibit B

Subscription Agreement

(Distributed Separately)

Exhibit 10.6

NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

UNDER THE

2014 OMAHA TOPCO LTD. STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

THIS AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) by and between Omaha Topco Ltd., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands (the “ Company ”), and the individual named on the Participant Master Signature Page hereto (the “ Participant ”) is made on the date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

R E C I T A L S :

WHEREAS, the Company has adopted the Plan (as defined below), the terms of which are hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Committee (as defined in the Plan) has determined that it would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to grant the Options (as defined below) provided for herein to the Participant pursuant to the Plan and the terms set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties agree as follows:

1.     Definitions . Whenever the following terms are used in this Agreement, they shall have the meanings set forth below. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined or specified herein shall have the same meanings as in the Plan.

(a)     Cause : “Cause” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Cause” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness) for a period of 10 days following written notice by the Company to the Participant of such failure, (B) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or any indictable offense or crime which could result in imprisonment or (y) a misdemeanor or other violation or offense involving moral turpitude, (C) the Participant’s dishonesty, willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s duties or any act or omission which is injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or (D) the Participant’s material breach of any provision of this Agreement or any other agreement between the Participant and the Company or its Affiliates.

(b)     Cost : The price per Share paid by the Participant, if any, as proportionately adjusted for all subsequent share dividends or other distributions of Shares and other recapitalizations and less the amount of any dividends or distributions received (or deemed received) by the Participant with respect to the Shares; provided that “Cost” may not be less than zero.


(c)     Date of Grant : The “Date of Grant” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page.

(d)     Disability : “Disability” shall have the same meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Disability” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Disability” shall exist at such time that, as determined by the Committee in good faith, the Participant becomes physically or mentally incapacitated and remains unable for a period of six (6) consecutive months or for an aggregate of nine (9) months in any twenty-four (24) consecutive month period to perform the Participant’s duties.

(e)     Expiration Date : The tenth anniversary of the Date of Grant.

(f)     Good Reason : “Good Reason” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Good Reason” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Good Reason” shall mean without the Participant’s consent, (A) the failure of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, to pay or cause to be paid the Participant’s base salary or annual bonus when due, (B) any material diminution in the Participant’s authority or responsibilities or (C) the relocation of the Participant’s primary place of employment to a location more than 50 miles from the Participant’s principle place of business; provided that any of the events described above shall constitute Good Reason only if the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, fails to cure such event within 30 days after notice is given by the Participant specifying in reasonable detail the event which constitutes Good Reason; provided , further , that “Good Reason” shall cease to exist for an event on the 60 th day following the later of its occurrence or the Participant’s knowledge thereof, unless the Participant has given the Company notice thereof prior to such date.

(g)     Liquidity Event : Prior to July 3, 2022, (i) each date, if any, when the Sponsor has, in one or more transactions, sold at least 25% of the maximum number of Shares held by it from time to time to any Person or Group (other than the Sponsor, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates) or (ii) the date of the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries to any Person or Group (other than the Sponsor, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates) (the transactions described in clause (ii), an “ Asset Sale ”).

(h)     Options : Collectively, the Tier I Option, the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option granted under this Agreement.

(i)     Plan : The 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

(j)     Restrictive Covenant Violation : The Participant’s breach of Section 5(c), Section 5(d), Section 5(e), Section 5(f) or Section 5(g) of this Agreement or any similar provision to which the Participant has agreed to be bound.

 

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(k)     Shareholders Agreement : The Shareholders Agreement among the Company and the other parties thereto, dated as of January 9, 2015, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

(l)     Sponsor Outflows : Without duplication, the aggregate amount of ordinary and extraordinary cash dividends, cash distributions, and in-kind dividends or distributions (but only to the extent any cash proceeds are received in respect of such in-kind dividends or distributions which proceeds shall be counted at the time cash is actually received by the Sponsor) received by the Sponsor or an Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company) with respect to a Share. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes determining vesting pursuant to Sections 3(b) and 3(c) of this Agreement, (x) only the Sponsor Outflows in respect of Shares actually sold by the Sponsor through the date of the applicable Liquidity Event based on clause (i) of such definition shall be counted and (y) all Sponsor Outflows through the date of a Liquidity Event based on clause (ii) of such definition shall be counted.

(m)     Subscription Agreement : The Management Equity Subscription Agreement of the Company, dated as of [ Insert Date of Original Subscription Agreement ], as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

(n)     Tier I Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(a) of this Agreement.

(o)     Tier II Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(b) of this Agreement.

(p)     Tier III Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(c) of this Agreement.

(q)     Tier IV Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(b) of this Agreement.

(r)     Vested Portion : At any time, the portion of an Option which has become and remains vested in accordance with the terms of Section 3 of this Agreement.

2.     Grant of Options . The Company hereby grants to the Participant the right and option to purchase, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, all or any part of the number of Shares subject to the Tier I Option, the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option, in each case, as set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan and this Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan, the exercise price per Share subject to each Option shall be the “Exercise Price” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page. The Options are intended to be nonqualified stock options, and are not intended to be treated as an option that complies with Section 422 of the Code.

 

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3.     Vesting of the Options; Expiration of Unvested Options.

(a)     Vesting of the Tier I Option .

(i) In General . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through each applicable vesting date, the Tier I Option shall vest and become exercisable with respect to twenty percent (20%) of the Shares subject to such Tier I Option on each of the first five anniversaries of the Date of Grant.

(ii) Change in Control . Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Change in Control during the Participant’s continued Employment, the Tier I Option shall, to the extent not then vested or previously forfeited or cancelled, become fully vested and exercisable.

(b)     Vesting of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through the applicable vesting date, each of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option shall vest if, on or after a Liquidity Event and on or prior to July 3, 2022, Sponsor shall have received net cash proceeds generated together with all Sponsor Outflows received, in each case, in respect of all Shares sold by it or in connection with an Asset Sale, as applicable, that results in either (i) a return of at least 2.0 times the amount of the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares or (ii) an annual internal rate of return of at least fifteen percent (15%) on the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares. For the avoidance of doubt, following July 3, 2022, each of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option, to the extent not then vested, shall not be eligible to become vested and shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration. In connection with any Liquidity Event in which the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option are expected to become vested, the Committee may permit the Participant to deliver a conditional exercise election, in a form approved by the Committee, whereby the Participant irrevocably elects to exercise the Tier II Option and/or the Tier IV Option as of such Liquidity Event, subject to the conditions precedent that (x) the Liquidity Event actually occurs and (y) the Tier II Option and Tier IV Option become vested upon such Liquidity Event.

(c)     Vesting of the Tier III Option . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through the applicable vesting date, the Tier III Option shall vest if, on or after a Liquidity Event and on or prior to July 3, 2022, Sponsor shall have received net cash proceeds generated together with all Sponsor Outflows received, in each case, in respect of all Shares sold by it or in connection with an Asset Sale, as applicable, that results in either (A) a return of at least 2.5 times the amount of the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares or (B) an annual internal rate of return of at least twenty percent (20%) on the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares. For the avoidance of doubt, following July 3, 2022, the Tier III Option, to the extent not then vested, shall not be eligible to become vested and shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration. In connection with any Liquidity Event in which the Tier III Option is expected to become vested, the Committee may permit the Participant to deliver a conditional exercise election, in a form approved by the Committee, whereby the Participant irrevocably elects to exercise the Tier III Option as of such Liquidity Event, subject to the conditions precedent that (x) the Liquidity Event actually occurs and (y) the Tier III Option becomes vested upon such Liquidity Event.

 

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(d)     Termination of Employment .

(i) Subject to Section 3(d)(ii), if the Participant’s Employment terminates for any reason, the Options, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration and the Vested Portion of an Option shall remain exercisable for the period set forth in Section 4(a).

(ii) If the Participant’s Employment is terminated (A) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries without Cause, (B) by the Participant for Good Reason or (C) due to the Participant’s death or Disability (each, a “ Good Leaver Termination ”) then, to the extent not already vested, an additional portion of the Tier I Option shall become vested as of immediately prior to the Participant’s termination of Employment such that the total portion of the Tier I Option that has become vested as of such date is equal to the percentage under the heading “Specified Portion” as set forth in the table below and based on the date of such Good Leaver Termination.

 

Date of Good Leaver Termination

 

Specified Portion

Prior to the first anniversary of the Date of Grant

  20%

On or after the first anniversary of the Date of Grant and

prior to the second anniversary of the Date of Grant

  40%

On or after the second anniversary of the Date of Grant

and prior to the third anniversary of the Date of Grant

  60%

On or after the third anniversary of the Date of Grant

and prior to the fourth anniversary of the Date of Grant

  80%

On or after the fourth anniversary of the Date of Grant

  100%

(e)     Exit by Blackstone . Notwithstanding any provision of Section 3(b) or Section 3(c) to the contrary, if the Sponsor shall cease to own any Shares, each of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration.

4.     Exercise of Options.

(a)     Period of Exercise . Subject to the provisions of the Plan and this Agreement, the Participant may exercise all or any part of the Vested Portion of an Option at any time prior to the Expiration Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Participant’s Employment terminates prior to the Expiration Date, the Vested Portion of an Option shall remain exercisable for the period set forth below:

(i) Death or Disability . If the Participant’s Employment terminates due to the Participant’s death or Disability, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (x) the one year anniversary of such termination of Employment and (y) the Expiration Date;

 

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(ii) Termination by the Company Other than for Cause and Other than Due to Death or Disability or by the Participant for Good Reason . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated (x) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than for Cause and not due to the Participant’s death or Disability or (y) by the Participant for Good Reason, in each case, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (A) the 90 th day following such termination of Employment and (B) the Expiration Date;

(iii) Termination by the Participant without Good Reason When Grounds for Cause Do Not Exist . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated by the Participant without Good Reason at a time when grounds do not exist for a termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (A) the 30 th day following such termination of Employment and (B) the Expiration Date; and

(iv) Termination by the Company for Cause; Resignation by the Participant without Good Reason when Grounds for Cause Exist; Restrictive Covenant Violation . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause or by the Participant without Good Reason at a time when grounds exist for a termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause or in the event of a Restrictive Covenant Violation, the Vested Portion of an Option shall immediately terminate in full and cease to be exercisable.

(b)     Method of Exercise .

(i) Subject to Section 4(a) of this Agreement and Section 6(d) of the Plan, the Vested Portion of an Option may be exercised by delivering to the Company at its principal office written notice of intent to so exercise; provided that, the Option may be exercised with respect to whole Shares only. Such notice shall specify the number of Shares for which the Option is being exercised and shall be accompanied by payment in full of the Exercise Price. The payment of the Exercise Price may be made at the election of the Participant (A) in cash or its equivalent ( e.g ., by check or, if permitted by the Committee, a full-recourse promissory note), (B) to the extent permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, (1) in Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Exercise Price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee; provided, that such Shares have been held by the Participant for any period as established from time to time by the Committee in order to avoid adverse accounting treatment applying generally accepted accounting principles, (2) if there is a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such rules as may be established by the Committee, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell Shares obtained upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate exercise price for the Shares being purchased, (3) using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will

 

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be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price, or (4) using any combination of the permitted exercise methods, or (C) following the date of a Change in Control or a Liquidity Event, using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes. The Participant shall not have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to Shares subject to an Option until the Participant has given written notice of exercise of the Option, paid in full for such Shares and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the Committee pursuant to the Plan, provided, in each case, that the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes (unless otherwise permitted by the Committee).

(ii) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement to the contrary, absent an available exemption to registration or qualification, an Option may not be exercised prior to the completion of any registration or qualification of an Option or the Shares under applicable state and federal securities or other laws, or under any ruling or regulation of any governmental body or national securities exchange that the Committee shall in its sole discretion determine to be necessary or advisable; provided, that the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take such actions as are necessary and appropriate to register or qualify the Shares subject to the Option so it may be exercised.

(iii) Upon the Company’s determination that an Option has been validly exercised as to any of the Shares, the Company may issue certificates in the Participant’s name for such Shares or the Company may cause the appropriate entries to be made in the register of members of the Company in respect of the issuance of such shares. However, neither the Committee nor the Company shall be liable to the Participant for damages relating to any delays in issuing the certificates to the Participant or making the entries in the register of members of the Company, any loss by the Participant of the certificates or entries, or any mistakes or errors in the issuance of the certificates or in the certificates themselves or entries.

(iv) In the event of the Participant’s death, the Vested Portion of an Option shall remain exercisable by the Participant’s executor or administrator, or the person or persons to whom the Participant’s rights under this Agreement shall pass by will or by the laws of descent and distribution as the case may be, to the extent set forth in Section 4(a) of this Agreement. Any heir or legatee of the Participant shall take rights herein granted subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

 

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5.     Confidential Information; Post-Employment Restrictive Covenants.

(a)     This Agreement . The terms of this Agreement constitute confidential information, which the Participant shall not disclose to anyone other than the Participant’s spouse, attorneys, tax advisors, or as required by law. The Company may disclose the terms of this Agreement subject to applicable law. The terms of this Section 5 shall supplement, but not supersede or replace, any similar restrictive covenants to which the Participant has otherwise agreed to be bound.

(b)     Company Property . All written materials, records, data, and other documents prepared or possessed by the Participant during the Participant’s Employment are the Company’s property. All memoranda, notes, records, files, correspondence, drawings, manuals, models, specifications, computer programs, maps, and all other documents, data, or materials of any type embodying such information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions are the Company’s property.

(i) All information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions that are conceived, made, developed, or acquired by the Participant individually or in conjunction with others during the Participant’s Employment (whether during business hours and whether on the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ premises or otherwise) which relate to the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business, products, or services are the Company’s property. The Participant agrees to make prompt and full disclosure to the Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, of all ideas, discoveries, trade secrets, inventions, innovations, improvements, developments, methods of doing business, processes, programs, designs, analyses, drawings, reports, data, software, firmware, logos and all similar or related information (whether or not patentable and whether or not reduced to practice) that relate to the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ actual or anticipated business, research and development, or existing or future products or services and that are conceived, developed, acquired, contributed to, made, or reduced to practice by the Participant (either solely or jointly with others) during the Participant’s Employment and for a period of one (1) year thereafter (collectively, “ Work Product ”). Any copyrightable work falling within the definition of Work Product shall be deemed a “work made for hire” under the copyright laws of the United States, and ownership of all rights therein shall vest in the Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries. To the extent that any Work Product is not deemed to be a “work made for hire,” the Participant hereby assigns and agrees to assign to the Company or such Subsidiary all right, title and interest, including without limitation, the intellectual property rights that the Participant may have in and to such Work Product. The Participant shall promptly perform all actions reasonably requested by the Committee (whether during or after the Employment period) to establish and confirm the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s ownership (including, without limitation, providing testimony and executing assignments, consents, powers of attorney, and other instruments).

(ii) At the termination of the Participant’s Employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any reason, the Participant shall return all of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ property to the Company.

 

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(c)     Confidential Information; Non-Disclosure . The Participant acknowledges that the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries is highly competitive and that the Company has provided and will provide the Participant with access to Confidential Information relating to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. “Confidential Information” means and includes the Company’s confidential and/or proprietary information and/or trade secrets that have been developed or used and/or will be developed and that cannot be obtained readily by third parties from outside sources. Confidential Information includes, by way of example and without limitation, the following: information regarding customers, employees, contractors, and the industry not generally known to the public; strategies, methods, books, records, and documents; technical information concerning products, equipment, services, and processes; procurement procedures and pricing techniques; the names of and other information concerning customers, investors, and business affiliates (such as contact name, service provided, pricing for that customer, amount of services used, credit and financial data, and/or other information relating to the Company’s relationship with that customer); pricing strategies and price curves; plans and strategies for expansion or acquisitions; budgets; customer lists; research; weather data; financial and sales data; trading terms; evaluations, opinions, and interpretations of information and data; marketing and merchandising techniques; prospective customers’ names and marks; grids and maps; electronic databases; models; specifications; computer programs; internal business records; contracts benefiting or obligating the Company; bids or proposals submitted to any third party; technologies and methods; training methods and training processes; organizational structure; salaries of personnel; payment amounts or rates paid to consultants or other service providers; and other such confidential or proprietary information. The Participant acknowledges that this Confidential Information constitutes a valuable, special, and unique asset used by the Company or its Subsidiaries in their business to obtain a competitive advantage over their competitors. The Participant further acknowledges that protection of such Confidential Information against unauthorized disclosure and use is of critical importance to the Company and its Subsidiaries in maintaining their competitive position.

(i) The Participant also will have access to, or knowledge of, Confidential Information of third parties, such as actual and potential customers, suppliers, partners, joint venturers, investors, financing sources and the like, of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

(ii) The Participant agrees that the Participant will not, at any time during or after the Participant’s Employment with the Company, make any unauthorized disclosure of any Confidential Information of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or make any use thereof, except in the carrying out responsibilities related to the Participant’s Employment or as may be lawfully required by a court or other governmental authority. The Participant also agrees to preserve and protect the confidentiality of third party Confidential Information to the same extent, and on the same basis, as the Company’s Confidential Information.

(iii) Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit or impede the Participant from communicating, cooperating or filing a complaint with any U.S. federal, state or local governmental or law enforcement branch, agency or entity (collectively, a “ Governmental Entity ”) with respect to possible violations of any U.S. federal, state or local law or regulation, or otherwise making disclosures to any Governmental Entity, in

 

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each case, that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of any such law or regulation, provided that in each case such communications and disclosures are consistent with applicable law. The Participant understands and acknowledges that an individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that is made (i) in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official or to an attorney solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law, or (ii) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. The Participant understands and acknowledges further that an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal, and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. Notwithstanding the foregoing, under no circumstance is the Participant authorized to disclose any information covered by attorney-client privilege or attorney work product of the Company or any of its affiliates without prior written consent of the Company’s General Counsel or other officer designated by the Company.

(d)     Non-Competition Obligations . The Participant acknowledges that the Company is providing the Participant with access to Confidential Information. The Participant’s non-competition obligations are ancillary to the Participant’s Employment, this Agreement and agreement to disclose Confidential Information to the Participant. In order to protect the Confidential Information described above, and in consideration for the Participant’s receiving access to this Confidential Information and receiving the Options and other related benefits provided in this Agreement and elsewhere, the Company and the Participant agree to the following non-competition provisions:

(i) During the Participant’s Employment and during the twelve (12) month period following the Participant’s date of termination of Employment for any reason (or such longer period as the Participant is eligible to receive severance payments pursuant to any other written agreement with the Company or its Affiliates) (the “ Post-Termination Period ”), directly or indirectly, in any capacity, compete with, be employed or engaged by, have a financial interest in any capacity other than as a passive investor of less than 5% of the outstanding stock of any public corporation, advise, lend Participant’s name to or otherwise be involved in, provide services to or participate in any business which competes with the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries within the geographic areas in which business is conducted by the Company or its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, North America, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, China, India, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia and South America and businesses and geographies which the Company or its Subsidiaries have specific plans to conduct in the future and as to which the Participant is aware of such planning).

(ii) The terms of this Section 5(d) shall not apply to any Participant whose primary place of Employment is located in the State of California (or any other jurisdiction in which such terms are unlawful).

 

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(e)     Non-Solicitation of Customers . During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit, attempt to solicit, call upon or accept the business of any firm, person or company who is or was a customer, client or supplier of any business of the Company and its Affiliates in respect of which the Participant had received proprietary or confidential information if such solicitation or acceptance of business could result in the diversion of business away from the Company or any such Affiliate or operate to prejudice the Company or any such Affiliate.

(f)     Non-Solicitation of Employees . During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not solicit, attempt to solicit or communicate in any way with employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the purpose of having such employees employed or in any way engaged by another person, firm, corporation or other entity.

(g)     Non-Disparagement . The Participant agrees that during the Participant’s Employment with the Company and after termination of that Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not make public statements or public comments intended to be (or having the effect of being) of defamatory or disparaging nature (including any statements or comments likely to be harmful to the business, business reputation or personal reputation of) regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates and/or the Sponsor or any such Person’s businesses, shareholders, agents, officers, directors or contractors (it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement); provided that the Participant shall be permitted to make truthful disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulations or order of a court or government agency.

6.     Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant engages in Detrimental Activity (for these purposes, clause (i) of such definition shall be subject to materiality) while employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or during the Post-Termination Period and such activity is, or could reasonably be expected to be, injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days’ of the Company’s request to the Participant therefor, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received upon the sale or other disposition of, or distributions in respect of, Shares acquired under any Option over (B) the aggregate Cost of such Shares. Any reference in this Agreement or the Plan to grounds existing for a termination with Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive. Before the Committee determines that the Participant has engaged in Detrimental Activity, it shall provide to the Participant the opportunity to be heard, at a meeting of the Committee (which may be in-person or telephonic, as determined by the Committee).

 

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7.     No Right to Continued Employment . Neither the Plan nor this Agreement shall be construed as giving the Participant the right to be retained in the employ of, or in any consulting relationship to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. Further, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, as applicable, may at any time dismiss the Participant or discontinue any consulting relationship, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan or this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided herein.

8.     Legend on Certificates . The certificates or entries in the register of members of the Company, as applicable, representing the Shares acquired by exercise of an Option shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan or the rules, regulations, and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which such Shares are listed or quoted or market to which the Shares are admitted for trading and, any applicable federal or state or any other applicable laws and the Company’s memorandum and articles of association (as may be amended from time to time), and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates or entries in the register of members of the Company to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

9.     Transferability . An Option may not be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance. No such permitted transfer of an Option to heirs or legatees of the Participant shall be effective to bind the Company unless the Committee shall have been furnished with written notice thereof and a copy of such evidence as the Committee may deem necessary to establish the validity of the transfer and the acceptance by the transferee or transferees of the terms and conditions thereof. During the Participant’s lifetime, an Option is exercisable only by the Participant.

10.     Withholding . No Shares shall be delivered pursuant to any exercise of the Vested Portion of an Option until payment in full of the Exercise Price therefor is received by the Company and the Participant has paid to the Company an amount equal to any Federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and employment taxes and other applicable taxes required to be withheld in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Plan. The Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate and the Company or its Affiliates shall have the right and are authorized to withhold any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes in respect of an Option, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under or with respect to an Option and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholding or other applicable taxes.

11.     Securities Laws . Upon the acquisition of any Shares pursuant to the exercise of an Option, the Participant will make or enter into such written representations, warranties and agreements as the Committee may reasonably request in order to comply with applicable securities laws or with this Agreement.

12.     Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered, telecopied (with confirmation of receipt), one day after deposit with a reputable overnight delivery service

 

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(charges prepaid) and three days after deposit in the U.S. Mail (postage prepaid and return receipt requested) to the address set forth below or such other address as the recipient party has previously delivered notice to the sending party.

(a)    If to the Company:

Omaha Topco Ltd.

c/o Gates Ltd.

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Attention: General Counsel

Fax: (303) 744-4500

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

c/o The Blackstone Group, L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attention: Neil P. Simpkins

Fax: (212) 583-5257

and

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017-3954

Attn: Gregory Grogan

Fax: (212) 455-2502

(b)    If to the Participant, to the address as shown on the personnel records of the Company.

13.     Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands without regard to conflicts of laws (except that the provisions of Sections 5 and 6 shall be governed by the law of the state of Colorado). Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Agreement, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Denver, Colorado, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. The Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Denver, Colorado, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

14.     Option Subject to Plan, Shareholders Agreement and Subscription Agreement . By entering into this Agreement the Participant agrees and acknowledges that the Participant has received and read a copy of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the

 

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Subscription Agreement. The Options and the Shares received upon exercise of an Option are subject to the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the Participant further agrees and acknowledges that (x) this Agreement, in addition to any other stock option agreements previously entered into or to be entered into by the Participant at any time following the Date of Grant, shall be considered an “Option Agreement” under the Subscription Agreement and (y) the Options, in addition to any other stock options previously awarded or to be awarded at any time following the date hereof, shall be considered “Options” under the Subscription Agreement. The terms and provisions of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement, as each may be amended from time to time are hereby incorporated by reference. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision contained herein and a term or provision of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement will govern and prevail. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision of the Plan and any term or provision of the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, as applicable, will govern and prevail.

15.     Amendment . The Committee may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate this Agreement, but no such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation or termination shall be materially adverse to the Participant hereunder without the consent of the Participant unless such action is made in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

16.     Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the documents referred to herein or delivered pursuant hereto which form a part hereof contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, provided that if the Company or its Affiliates is a party to one or more agreements with the Participant related to the matters subject to Sections 5 and 6, such other agreements shall remain in full force and effect and continue in addition to this Agreement. There are no restrictions, agreements, promises, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof other than those expressly set forth herein and therein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter, other than as specifically provided for herein.

17.     Signature in Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

[ The remainder of this page intentionally left blank .]

 

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* * * * *

This Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement between the

Company and the Participant named on the Participant

Master Signature Page hereto is dated and executed as of the

date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

* * * * *

Exhibit 10.7

NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

UNDER THE

2014 OMAHA TOPCO LTD. STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

THIS AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) by and between Omaha Topco Ltd., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands (the “ Company ”), and the individual named on the Participant Master Signature Page hereto (the “ Participant ”) is made on the date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

R E C I T A L S :

WHEREAS, the Company has adopted the Plan (as defined below), the terms of which are hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Committee (as defined in the Plan) has determined that it would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to grant the Options (as defined below) provided for herein to the Participant pursuant to the Plan and the terms set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties agree as follows:

1.     Definitions . Whenever the following terms are used in this Agreement, they shall have the meanings set forth below. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined or specified herein shall have the same meanings as in the Plan.

(a)     Cause : “Cause” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Cause” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Cause” shall mean (A) the Participant’s continued failure substantially to perform the Participant’s duties (other than as a result of total or partial incapacity due to physical or mental illness) for a period of 10 days following written notice by the Company to the Participant of such failure, (B) an act or acts on the Participant’s part constituting (x) a felony under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or any indictable offense or crime which could result in imprisonment or (y) a misdemeanor or other violation or offense involving moral turpitude, (C) the Participant’s dishonesty, willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with the Participant’s duties or any act or omission which is injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or (D) the Participant’s material breach of any provision of this Agreement or any other agreement between the Participant and the Company or its Affiliates.

(b)     Cost : The price per Share paid by the Participant, if any, as proportionately adjusted for all subsequent share dividends or other distributions of Shares and other recapitalizations and less the amount of any dividends or distributions received (or deemed received) by the Participant with respect to the Shares; provided that “Cost” may not be less than zero.


(c)     Date of Grant : The “Date of Grant” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page.

(d)     Disability : “Disability” shall have the same meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Disability” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Disability” shall exist at such time that, as determined by the Committee in good faith, the Participant becomes physically or mentally incapacitated and remains unable for a period of six (6) consecutive months or for an aggregate of nine (9) months in any twenty-four (24) consecutive month period to perform the Participant’s duties.

(e)     Expiration Date : The tenth anniversary of the Date of Grant.

(f)     Good Reason : “Good Reason” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Good Reason” is then in effect or if such term is not defined therein, “Good Reason” shall mean without the Participant’s consent, (A) the failure of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, to pay or cause to be paid the Participant’s base salary or annual bonus when due, (B) any material diminution in the Participant’s authority or responsibilities or (C) the relocation of the Participant’s primary place of employment to a location more than 50 miles from the Participant’s principle place of business; provided that any of the events described above shall constitute Good Reason only if the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, fails to cure such event within 30 days after notice is given by the Participant specifying in reasonable detail the event which constitutes Good Reason; provided , further , that “Good Reason” shall cease to exist for an event on the 60 th day following the later of its occurrence or the Participant’s knowledge thereof, unless the Participant has given the Company notice thereof prior to such date.

(g)     Liquidity Event : Prior to July 3, 2022, (i) each date, if any, when the Sponsor has, in one or more transactions, sold at least 25% of the maximum number of Shares held by it from time to time to any Person or Group (other than the Sponsor, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates) or (ii) the date of the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries to any Person or Group (other than the Sponsor, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates) (the transactions described in clause (ii), an “ Asset Sale ”).

(h)     Options : Collectively, the Tier I Option, the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option granted under this Agreement.

(i)     Plan : The 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

(j)     Restrictive Covenant Violation : The Participant’s breach of Section 5(c), Section 5(d), Section 5(e), Section 5(f) or Section 5(g) of this Agreement or any similar provision to which the Participant has agreed to be bound.


(k)     Shareholders Agreement : The Shareholders Agreement among the Company and the other parties thereto, dated as of January 9, 2015, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

(l)     Sponsor Outflows : Without duplication, the aggregate amount of ordinary and extraordinary cash dividends, cash distributions, and in-kind dividends or distributions (but only to the extent any cash proceeds are received in respect of such in-kind dividends or distributions which proceeds shall be counted at the time cash is actually received by the Sponsor) received by the Sponsor or an Affiliate of the Sponsor (other than the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company) with respect to a Share. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes determining vesting pursuant to Sections 3(b) and 3(c) of this Agreement, (x) only the Sponsor Outflows in respect of Shares actually sold by the Sponsor through the date of the applicable Liquidity Event based on clause (i) of such definition shall be counted and (y) all Sponsor Outflows through the date of a Liquidity Event based on clause (ii) of such definition shall be counted.

(m)     Subscription Agreement : The Management Equity Subscription Agreement of the Company, dated as of [ Insert Date of Original Subscription Agreement ], as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

(n)     Tier I Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(a) of this Agreement.

(o)     Tier II Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(b) of this Agreement.

(p)     Tier III Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(c) of this Agreement.

(q)     Tier IV Option : An option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(b) of this Agreement.

(r)     Vested Portion : At any time, the portion of an Option which has become and remains vested in accordance with the terms of Section 3 of this Agreement.

2.     Grant of Options . The Company hereby grants to the Participant the right and option to purchase, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, all or any part of the number of Shares subject to the Tier I Option, the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option, in each case, as set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan and this Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan, the exercise price per Share subject to each Option shall be the “Exercise Price” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page. The Options are intended to be nonqualified stock options, and are not intended to be treated as an option that complies with Section 422 of the Code.

3.     Vesting of the Options; Expiration of Unvested Options.

(a)     Vesting of the Tier I Option .


(i) In General . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through each applicable vesting date, the Tier I Option shall vest and become exercisable with respect to twenty percent (20%) of the Shares subject to such Tier I Option on each of the first five anniversaries of the Date of Grant.

(ii) Change in Control . Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Change in Control during the Participant’s continued Employment, the Tier I Option shall, to the extent not then vested or previously forfeited or cancelled, become fully vested and exercisable.

(b)     Vesting of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through the applicable vesting date, each of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option shall vest if, on or after a Liquidity Event and on or prior to July 3, 2022, Sponsor shall have received net cash proceeds generated together with all Sponsor Outflows received, in each case, in respect of all Shares sold by it or in connection with an Asset Sale, as applicable, that results in either (i) a return of at least 2.0 times the amount of the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares or (ii) an annual internal rate of return of at least fifteen percent (15%) on the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares. For the avoidance of doubt, following July 3, 2022, each of the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option, to the extent not then vested, shall not be eligible to become vested and shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration. In connection with any Liquidity Event in which the Tier II Option and the Tier IV Option are expected to become vested, the Committee may permit the Participant to deliver a conditional exercise election, in a form approved by the Committee, whereby the Participant irrevocably elects to exercise the Tier II Option and/or the Tier IV Option as of such Liquidity Event, subject to the conditions precedent that (x) the Liquidity Event actually occurs and (y) the Tier II Option and Tier IV Option become vested upon such Liquidity Event.

(c)     Vesting of the Tier III Option . Subject to the Participant’s continued Employment through the applicable vesting date, the Tier III Option shall vest if, on or after a Liquidity Event and on or prior to July 3, 2022, Sponsor shall have received net cash proceeds generated together with all Sponsor Outflows received, in each case, in respect of all Shares sold by it or in connection with an Asset Sale, as applicable, that results in either (A) a return of at least 2.5 times the amount of the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares or (B) an annual internal rate of return of at least twenty percent (20%) on the Sponsor’s cumulative invested capital in respect of such sold Shares. For the avoidance of doubt, following July 3, 2022, the Tier III Option, to the extent not then vested, shall not be eligible to become vested and shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration. In connection with any Liquidity Event in which the Tier III Option is expected to become vested, the Committee may permit the Participant to deliver a conditional exercise election, in a form approved by the Committee, whereby the Participant irrevocably elects to exercise the Tier III Option as of such Liquidity Event, subject to the conditions precedent that (x) the Liquidity Event actually occurs and (y) the Tier III Option becomes vested upon such Liquidity Event.

(d)     Termination of Employment . If the Participant’s Employment terminates for any reason, the Options, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration and the Vested Portion of an Option shall remain exercisable for the period set forth in Section 4(a).


(e)     Exit by Blackstone . Notwithstanding any provision of Section 3(b) or Section 3(c) to the contrary, if the Sponsor shall cease to own any Shares, each of the Tier II Option, the Tier III Option and the Tier IV Option, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration.

4.     Exercise of Options.

(a)     Period of Exercise . Subject to the provisions of the Plan and this Agreement, the Participant may exercise all or any part of the Vested Portion of an Option at any time prior to the Expiration Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Participant’s Employment terminates prior to the Expiration Date, the Vested Portion of an Option shall remain exercisable for the period set forth below:

(i) Death or Disability . If the Participant’s Employment terminates due to the Participant’s death or Disability, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (x) the one year anniversary of such termination of Employment and (y) the Expiration Date;

(ii) Termination by the Company Other than for Cause and Other than Due to Death or Disability or by the Participant for Good Reason . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated (x) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other than for Cause and not due to the Participant’s death or Disability or (y) by the Participant for Good Reason, in each case, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (A) the 90 th day following such termination of Employment and (B) the Expiration Date;

(iii) Termination by the Participant without Good Reason When Grounds for Cause Do Not Exist . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated by the Participant without Good Reason at a time when grounds do not exist for a termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of an Option for a period ending on the earlier of (A) the 30 th day following such termination of Employment and (B) the Expiration Date; and

(iv) Termination by the Company for Cause; Resignation by the Participant without Good Reason when Grounds for Cause Exist; Restrictive Covenant Violation . If the Participant’s Employment is terminated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause or by the Participant without Good Reason at a time when grounds exist for a termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause or in the event of a Restrictive Covenant Violation, the Vested Portion of an Option shall immediately terminate in full and cease to be exercisable.

(b)     Method of Exercise .

(i) Subject to Section 4(a) of this Agreement and Section 6(d) of the Plan, the Vested Portion of an Option may be exercised by delivering to the Company at its


principal office written notice of intent to so exercise; provided that, the Option may be exercised with respect to whole Shares only. Such notice shall specify the number of Shares for which the Option is being exercised and shall be accompanied by payment in full of the Exercise Price. The payment of the Exercise Price may be made at the election of the Participant (A) in cash or its equivalent ( e.g ., by check or, if permitted by the Committee, a full-recourse promissory note), (B) to the extent permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, (1) in Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Exercise Price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee; provided, that such Shares have been held by the Participant for any period as established from time to time by the Committee in order to avoid adverse accounting treatment applying generally accepted accounting principles, (2) if there is a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such rules as may be established by the Committee, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell Shares obtained upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate exercise price for the Shares being purchased, (3) using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price, or (4) using any combination of the permitted exercise methods, or (C) following the date of a Change in Control or a Liquidity Event, using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes. The Participant shall not have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to Shares subject to an Option until the Participant has given written notice of exercise of the Option, paid in full for such Shares and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the Committee pursuant to the Plan, provided, in each case, that the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes (unless otherwise permitted by the Committee).

(ii) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement to the contrary, absent an available exemption to registration or qualification, an Option may not be exercised prior to the completion of any registration or qualification of an Option or the Shares under applicable state and federal securities or other laws, or under any ruling or regulation of any governmental body or national securities exchange that the Committee shall in its sole discretion determine to be necessary or advisable; provided, that the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take such actions as are necessary and appropriate to register or qualify the Shares subject to the Option so it may be exercised.

(iii) Upon the Company’s determination that an Option has been validly exercised as to any of the Shares, the Company may issue certificates in the Participant’s name for such Shares or the Company may cause the appropriate entries to be made in the register of members of the Company in respect of the issuance of such shares. However, neither the Committee nor the Company shall be liable to the Participant for damages relating to any delays in issuing the certificates to the Participant or making the


entries in the register of members of the Company, any loss by the Participant of the certificates or entries, or any mistakes or errors in the issuance of the certificates or in the certificates themselves or entries.

(iv) In the event of the Participant’s death, the Vested Portion of an Option shall remain exercisable by the Participant’s executor or administrator, or the person or persons to whom the Participant’s rights under this Agreement shall pass by will or by the laws of descent and distribution as the case may be, to the extent set forth in Section 4(a) of this Agreement. Any heir or legatee of the Participant shall take rights herein granted subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

5.     Confidential Information; Post-Employment Restrictive Covenants.

(a)     This Agreement . The terms of this Agreement constitute confidential information, which the Participant shall not disclose to anyone other than the Participant’s spouse, attorneys, tax advisors, or as required by law. The Company may disclose the terms of this Agreement subject to applicable law. The terms of this Section 5 shall supplement, but not supersede or replace, any similar restrictive covenants to which the Participant has otherwise agreed to be bound.

(b)     Company Property . All written materials, records, data, and other documents prepared or possessed by the Participant during the Participant’s Employment are the Company’s property. All memoranda, notes, records, files, correspondence, drawings, manuals, models, specifications, computer programs, maps, and all other documents, data, or materials of any type embodying such information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions are the Company’s property.

(i) All information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions that are conceived, made, developed, or acquired by the Participant individually or in conjunction with others during the Participant’s Employment (whether during business hours and whether on the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ premises or otherwise) which relate to the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business, products, or services are the Company’s property. The Participant agrees to make prompt and full disclosure to the Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, of all ideas, discoveries, trade secrets, inventions, innovations, improvements, developments, methods of doing business, processes, programs, designs, analyses, drawings, reports, data, software, firmware, logos and all similar or related information (whether or not patentable and whether or not reduced to practice) that relate to the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ actual or anticipated business, research and development, or existing or future products or services and that are conceived, developed, acquired, contributed to, made, or reduced to practice by the Participant (either solely or jointly with others) during the Participant’s Employment and for a period of one (1) year thereafter (collectively, “Work Product”). Any copyrightable work falling within the definition of Work Product shall be deemed a “work made for hire” under the copyright laws of the United States, and ownership of all rights therein shall vest in the Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries. To the extent that any Work Product is not deemed to be a “work made for hire,” the Participant hereby assigns and agrees to assign to the Company


or such Subsidiary all right, title and interest, including without limitation, the intellectual property rights that the Participant may have in and to such Work Product. The Participant shall promptly perform all actions reasonably requested by the Committee (whether during or after the Employment period) to establish and confirm the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s ownership (including, without limitation, providing testimony and executing assignments, consents, powers of attorney, and other instruments).

(ii) At the termination of the Participant’s Employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any reason, the Participant shall return all of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ property to the Company.

(c)     Confidential Information; Non-Disclosure . The Participant acknowledges that the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries is highly competitive and that the Company has provided and will provide the Participant with access to Confidential Information relating to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. “Confidential Information” means and includes the Company’s confidential and/or proprietary information and/or trade secrets that have been developed or used and/or will be developed and that cannot be obtained readily by third parties from outside sources. Confidential Information includes, by way of example and without limitation, the following: information regarding customers, employees, contractors, and the industry not generally known to the public; strategies, methods, books, records, and documents; technical information concerning products, equipment, services, and processes; procurement procedures and pricing techniques; the names of and other information concerning customers, investors, and business affiliates (such as contact name, service provided, pricing for that customer, amount of services used, credit and financial data, and/or other information relating to the Company’s relationship with that customer); pricing strategies and price curves; plans and strategies for expansion or acquisitions; budgets; customer lists; research; weather data; financial and sales data; trading terms; evaluations, opinions, and interpretations of information and data; marketing and merchandising techniques; prospective customers’ names and marks; grids and maps; electronic databases; models; specifications; computer programs; internal business records; contracts benefiting or obligating the Company; bids or proposals submitted to any third party; technologies and methods; training methods and training processes; organizational structure; salaries of personnel; payment amounts or rates paid to consultants or other service providers; and other such confidential or proprietary information. The Participant acknowledges that this Confidential Information constitutes a valuable, special, and unique asset used by the Company or its Subsidiaries in their business to obtain a competitive advantage over their competitors. The Participant further acknowledges that protection of such Confidential Information against unauthorized disclosure and use is of critical importance to the Company and its Subsidiaries in maintaining their competitive position.

(i) The Participant also will have access to, or knowledge of, Confidential Information of third parties, such as actual and potential customers, suppliers, partners, joint venturers, investors, financing sources and the like, of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

(ii) The Participant agrees that the Participant will not, at any time during or after the Participant’s Employment with the Company, make any unauthorized disclosure of any Confidential Information of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or make


any use thereof, except in the carrying out responsibilities related to the Participant’s Employment or as may be lawfully required by a court or other governmental authority. The Participant also agrees to preserve and protect the confidentiality of third party Confidential Information to the same extent, and on the same basis, as the Company’s Confidential Information.

(iii) Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit or impede the Participant from communicating, cooperating or filing a complaint with any U.S. federal, state or local governmental or law enforcement branch, agency or entity (collectively, a “ Governmental Entity ”) with respect to possible violations of any U.S. federal, state or local law or regulation, or otherwise making disclosures to any Governmental Entity, in each case, that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of any such law or regulation, provided that in each case such communications and disclosures are consistent with applicable law. The Participant understands and acknowledges that an individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that is made (i) in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official or to an attorney solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law, or (ii) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. The Participant understands and acknowledges further that an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal, and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. Notwithstanding the foregoing, under no circumstance is the Participant authorized to disclose any information covered by attorney-client privilege or attorney work product of the Company or any of its affiliates without prior written consent of the Company’s General Counsel or other officer designated by the Company.

(d)     Non-Competition Obligations. The Participant acknowledges that the Company is providing the Participant with access to Confidential Information. The Participant’s non-competition obligations are ancillary to the Participant’s Employment, this Agreement and agreement to disclose Confidential Information to the Participant. In order to protect the Confidential Information described above, and in consideration for the Participant’s receiving access to this Confidential Information and receiving the Options and other related benefits provided in this Agreement and elsewhere, the Company and the Participant agree to the following non-competition provisions:

(i) During the Participant’s Employment and during the twelve (12) month period following the Participant’s date of termination of Employment for any reason (or such longer period as the Participant is eligible to receive severance payments pursuant to any other written agreement with the Company or its Affiliates) (the “ Post-Termination Period ”), directly or indirectly, in any capacity, compete with, be employed or engaged by, have a financial interest in any capacity other than as a passive investor of less than 5% of the outstanding stock of any public corporation, advise, lend Participant’s name to or otherwise be involved in, provide services to or participate in any business which competes with the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries within the


geographic areas in which business is conducted by the Company or its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, North America, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, China, India, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia and South America and businesses and geographies which the Company or its Subsidiaries have specific plans to conduct in the future and as to which the Participant is aware of such planning).

(ii) The terms of this Section 5(d) shall not apply to any Participant whose primary place of Employment is located in the State of California (or any other jurisdiction in which such terms are unlawful).

(e)     Non-Solicitation of Customers . During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit, attempt to solicit, call upon or accept the business of any firm, person or company who is or was a customer, client or supplier of any business of the Company and its Affiliates in respect of which the Participant had received proprietary or confidential information if such solicitation or acceptance of business could result in the diversion of business away from the Company or any such Affiliate or operate to prejudice the Company or any such Affiliate.

(f)     Non-Solicitation of Employees . During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not solicit, attempt to solicit or communicate in any way with employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the purpose of having such employees employed or in any way engaged by another person, firm, corporation or other entity.

(g)     Non-Disparagement . The Participant agrees that during the Participant’s Employment with the Company and after termination of that Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not make public statements or public comments intended to be (or having the effect of being) of defamatory or disparaging nature (including any statements or comments likely to be harmful to the business, business reputation or personal reputation of) regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates and/or the Sponsor or any such Person’s businesses, shareholders, agents, officers, directors or contractors (it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement); provided that the Participant shall be permitted to make truthful disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulations or order of a court or government agency.

6.     Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant engages in Detrimental Activity (for these purposes, clause (i) of such definition shall be subject to materiality) while employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or during the Post-Termination Period and such activity is, or could reasonably be expected to be, injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days’ of the Company’s request to the Participant therefor, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received upon the sale or other disposition of, or distributions in respect of, Shares acquired under any Option over (B) the


aggregate Cost of such Shares. Any reference in this Agreement or the Plan to grounds existing for a termination with Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive.

7.     No Right to Continued Employment . Neither the Plan nor this Agreement shall be construed as giving the Participant the right to be retained in the employ of, or in any consulting relationship to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. Further, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, as applicable, may at any time dismiss the Participant or discontinue any consulting relationship, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan or this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided herein.

8.     Legend on Certificates . The certificates or entries in the register of members of the Company, as applicable, representing the Shares acquired by exercise of an Option shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan or the rules, regulations, and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which such Shares are listed or quoted or market to which the Shares are admitted for trading and, any applicable federal or state or any other applicable laws and the Company’s memorandum and articles of association (as may be amended from time to time), and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates or entries in the register of members of the Company to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

9.     Transferability . An Option may not be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance. No such permitted transfer of an Option to heirs or legatees of the Participant shall be effective to bind the Company unless the Committee shall have been furnished with written notice thereof and a copy of such evidence as the Committee may deem necessary to establish the validity of the transfer and the acceptance by the transferee or transferees of the terms and conditions thereof. During the Participant’s lifetime, an Option is exercisable only by the Participant.

10.     Withholding . No Shares shall be delivered pursuant to any exercise of the Vested Portion of an Option until payment in full of the Exercise Price therefor is received by the Company and the Participant has paid to the Company an amount equal to any Federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and employment taxes and other applicable taxes required to be withheld in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Plan. The Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate and the Company or its Affiliates shall have the right and are authorized to withhold any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes in respect of an Option, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under or with respect to an Option and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholding or other applicable taxes.


11.     Securities Laws . Upon the acquisition of any Shares pursuant to the exercise of an Option, the Participant will make or enter into such written representations, warranties and agreements as the Committee may reasonably request in order to comply with applicable securities laws or with this Agreement.

12.     Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered, telecopied (with confirmation of receipt), one day after deposit with a reputable overnight delivery service (charges prepaid) and three days after deposit in the U.S. Mail (postage prepaid and return receipt requested) to the address set forth below or such other address as the recipient party has previously delivered notice to the sending party.

(a)    If to the Company:

Omaha Topco Ltd.

c/o Gates Ltd.

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Attention: General Counsel

Fax: (303) 744-4500

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

c/o The Blackstone Group, L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attention: Neil P. Simpkins

Fax: (212) 583-5257

and

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017-3954

Attn: Gregory Grogan

Fax: (212) 455-2502

(b)    If to the Participant, to the address as shown on the personnel records of the Company.

13.     Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands without regard to conflicts of laws (except that the provisions of Sections 5 and 6 shall be governed by the law of the state of Colorado). Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Agreement, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Denver, Colorado, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. The Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or


hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Denver, Colorado, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

14.     Option Subject to Plan, Shareholders Agreement and Subscription Agreement . By entering into this Agreement the Participant agrees and acknowledges that the Participant has received and read a copy of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement. The Options and the Shares received upon exercise of an Option are subject to the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the Participant further agrees and acknowledges that (x) this Agreement, in addition to any other stock option agreements previously entered into or to be entered into by the Participant at any time following the Date of Grant, shall be considered an “Option Agreement” under the Subscription Agreement and (y) the Options, in addition to any other stock options previously awarded or to be awarded at any time following the date hereof, shall be considered “Options” under the Subscription Agreement. The terms and provisions of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement, as each may be amended from time to time are hereby incorporated by reference. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision contained herein and a term or provision of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement will govern and prevail. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision of the Plan and any term or provision of the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, as applicable, will govern and prevail.

15.     Amendment . The Committee may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate this Agreement, but no such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation or termination shall be materially adverse to the Participant hereunder without the consent of the Participant unless such action is made in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

16.     Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the documents referred to herein or delivered pursuant hereto which form a part hereof contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, provided that if the Company or its Affiliates is a party to one or more agreements with the Participant related to the matters subject to Sections 5 and 6, such other agreements shall remain in full force and effect and continue in addition to this Agreement. There are no restrictions, agreements, promises, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof other than those expressly set forth herein and therein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter, other than as specifically provided for herein.

17.     Signature in Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

[ The remainder of this page intentionally left blank .]


* * * * *

This Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement between the

Company and the Participant named on the Participant

Master Signature Page hereto is dated and executed as of the

date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

* * * * *

Exhibit 10.8

EXECUTION COPY

MANAGEMENT EQUITY SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

UNDER THE

2014 OMAHA TOPCO LTD. STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

THIS MANAGEMENT EQUITY SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) by and between Omaha Topco Ltd., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands (the “ Company ”), and the individual named on the Participant Master Signature Page hereto (the “ Participant ”) is made on the date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

WHEREAS, the Participant has been selected by the Company to invest in shares in the capital of the Company, with a nominal or par value $0.0001 (“ Company Shares ”) and in connection therewith will receive options to purchase Company Shares (the “ Options ”) pursuant to the terms set forth below and the terms of the Plan, the Option Agreement and the Shareholders Agreement; and

WHEREAS, on the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, the Participant desires to subscribe for and acquire from the Company, and the Company desires to issue and provide to the Participant, Company Shares and the Options, in each case, as set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page.

NOW, THEREFORE, in order to implement the foregoing and in consideration of the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Definitions .

1.1 Affiliate . The term “Affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

1.2 AFR . The term “AFR” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1274 of the Code.

1.3 Agreement . The term “Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preface.

1.4 Board . The term “Board” means the Company’s Board of Directors.

1.5 Cause . The term “Cause” shall have the meaning set forth in the Option Agreement.

1.6 Change in Control . The term “Change in Control” shall have the meaning given to such term in the Plan.

1.7 Closing Date . The term “Closing Date” shall have the meaning set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page.

1.8 Code . The term “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended or any successor thereto.


1.9 Company . The term “Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the preface.

1.10 Company Shares . The term “Company Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in the preface.

1.11 Competitive Activity . The Participant shall be deemed to have engaged in “Competitive Activity” if the Participant is engaged as an employee, service provider or otherwise in a Competitive Business at any time (regardless of whether such conduct constitutes a Restrictive Covenant Violation).

1.12 Competitive Business . The term “Competitive Business” shall mean any business that competes with the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, the manufacture of power transmission belts and manufacture of fluid power products and related products and services within the geographic areas in which business is conducted by the Company or its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, North America, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, China, India, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia and South America and businesses and geographies which the Company or its Subsidiaries have specific plans to conduct in the future as of the date of the Participant’s termination of employment).

1.13 Cost . The term “Cost” shall mean the price per Share paid by the Participant, if any, as proportionately adjusted for all subsequent share dividends or other distributions of Shares and other recapitalizations and less the amount of any dividends or distributions received (or deemed received) by the Participant with respect to the Shares; provided that “Cost” may not be less than zero.

1.14 Detrimental Activity . The term “Detrimental Activity” shall have the meaning given to such term in the Plan.

1.15 Disability . The term “Disability” shall have the same meaning ascribed to such term in any employment, consulting or severance agreement then in effect between the Participant and the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or, if no such agreement containing a definition of “Disability” is then in effect, or if such term is not defined therein, “Disability” shall exist at such time that, as determined by the Committee in good faith, the Participant becomes physically or mentally incapacitated and remains unable for a period of six (6) consecutive months or for an aggregate of nine (9) months in any twenty-four (24) consecutive month period to perform the Participant’s duties.

1.16 Fair Market Value . The term “Fair Market Value” shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

1.17 Family Group . The term “Family Group” shall have the meaning set forth in the Shareholders Agreement.

1.18 Financing Default . The term “Financing Default” means an event which would constitute (or with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute) an event of default under any of the financing documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from time to time and any restrictive financial covenants contained in the organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

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1.19 Option Agreement . The term “Option Agreement” means the Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, between the Participant and the Company, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

1.20 Plan . The term “Plan” means the 2014 Omaha Topco Ltd. Stock Incentive Plan, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

1.21 Public Offering . The term “Public Offering” shall have the meaning given to such term in the Shareholders Agreement.

1.22 Restrictive Covenant Violation . The term “Restrictive Covenant Violation” shall mean the Participant’s breach of Section 5(c), Section 5(d), Section 5(e), Section 5(f) or Section 5(g) of the Option Agreement or any similar provision to which the Participant has agreed to be bound.

1.23 Securities Act . The term “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as the same may be amended from time to time.

1.24 Shareholders Agreement . The term “Shareholders Agreement” means the Shareholders Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among the Company and the other parties thereto, as it may be amended or supplemented thereafter from time to time.

1.25 Shares . The term “Shares” means any Company Shares acquired by the Participant, including Shares issuable or issued upon the exercise of any Options.

1.26 Sponsor . The term “Sponsor” means The Blackstone Group L.P. and its Affiliates.

1.27 Subsidiary . The term “Subsidiary” shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

1.28 Termination Date . The term “Termination Date” means the date upon which the Participant’s employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries terminates for any reason.

2. Subscription for Shares; Issuance of Options .

2.1 Acquisition of Shares . Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Participant hereby subscribes for and agrees to acquire, and the Company hereby agrees to issue to the Participant, on the Closing Date, the number of Shares set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page in exchange for the purchase price (the “ Purchase Price ”) set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page.

2.2 Grant of Option . Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Plan and the Option Agreement, as of the Closing Date, the Company shall grant to the Participant Options to purchase the number of Shares set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page at an exercise price per Share equal to the amount set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page.

 

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2.3 The Closing . The closing (the “ Closing ”) of the issuance of Shares hereunder shall take place on the Closing Date. The Participant shall deliver to the Company the Purchase Price payable by delivery of the amount in cash equal to the Purchase Price by delivery of a personal check or by wire transfer of immediately available funds.

2.4 Closing Conditions . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall be under no obligation to issue and sell to the Participant any Shares or grant the Option unless (a) the Participant is an employee of, or consultant to, the Company or one of its Subsidiaries on the Closing Date; (b) the representations of the Participant contained in Section 3 hereof are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date, and (c) the Participant is not in breach of any agreement, obligation or covenant herein required to be performed or observed by the Participant on or prior to the Closing Date.

3. Investment Representations and Covenants of the Participant .

3.1 Shares and Options Unregistered . The Participant acknowledges and represents that Participant has been advised by the Company that:

(a) the offer and sale of Shares and Options have not been registered under the Securities Act;

(b) the Shares and Options must be held indefinitely and the Participant must continue to bear the economic risk of the investment in the Shares and Options unless the offer and sale of the Shares and Options are subsequently registered under the Securities Act and all applicable state securities laws or an exemption from such registration is available;

(c) there is no established market for the Shares and Options and it is not anticipated that there will be any public market for the Shares and Options in the foreseeable future;

(d) a restrictive legend in the form set forth below and the legends set forth in the Shareholders Agreement shall be placed on the certificates (if any) or entries in the register of members of the Company representing the Company Shares:

“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS [CERTIFICATE][ENTRY] ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN REPURCHASE OPTIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS SET FORTH IN A MANAGEMENT EQUITY SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT AND/OR A SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT WITH THE ISSUER, AS AMENDED AND MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED BY THE HOLDER HEREOF AT THE ISSUER’S PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS WITHOUT CHARGE”; and

 

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(e) a notation shall be made in the appropriate records of the Company indicating that the Shares and Options are subject to restrictions on transfer and, if the Company should at some time in the future engage the services of a securities transfer agent, appropriate stop-transfer instructions will be issued to such transfer agent with respect to the Shares and Options.

3.2 Additional Investment Representations . The Participant represents and warrants that:

(a) the Participant is or is not an accredited investor, as described on the Participant Master Signature Page hereto;

(b) the Participant’s financial situation is such that the Participant can afford to bear the economic risk of holding the Shares and Options for an indefinite period of time, has adequate means for providing for the Participant’s current needs and personal contingencies, and can afford to suffer a complete loss of the Participant’s investment in the Shares and Options;

(c) the Participant’s knowledge and experience in financial and business matters are such that the Participant is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the investment in the Shares and Options;

(d) the Participant understands that the Shares and Options are a speculative investment which involves a high degree of risk of loss of the Participant’s investment therein, there are substantial restrictions on the transferability of the Shares and Options and, on the Closing Date and for an indefinite period following the Closing, there will be no public market for the Shares and Options and, accordingly, it may not be possible for the Participant to liquidate the Participant’s investment in case of emergency, if at all;

(e) the terms of this Agreement provide that if the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries or breaches certain post-employment restrictive covenants, the Company and its Affiliates have the right to repurchase the Shares (including Shares issuable or issued upon exercise of an Option) and Options at a price which may, under certain circumstances, be less than the Fair Market Value thereof (less the applicable Option Price (as defined in the Option Agreement) in the case of Options);

(f) the Participant understands and has taken cognizance of all the risk factors related to the purchase of the Shares and Options and, other than as set forth in this Agreement, no representations or warranties have been made to the Participant or the Participant’s representatives concerning the Shares and Options or the Company or their prospects or other matters;

(g) the Participant has been given the opportunity to examine all documents and to ask questions of, and to receive answers from, the Company and its representatives concerning the Company and its Subsidiaries, the Plan, the Option Agreement, the Shareholders Agreement, the Company’s organizational documents and the terms and conditions of the purchase of the Shares and grant of the Options and to obtain any additional information which the Participant deems necessary;

 

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(h) the Participant (i) has been advised by the Company, that the Sponsor will enter into a management services or similar agreement (the “ Management Agreements ”) with the Company and certain of its Affiliates (the “ Company Parties ”) providing for the payment of certain advisory, monitoring, transactional, oversight and similar fees and expenses to and indemnification of the Sponsor (and its and their respective employees, officers, directors, agents and advisors) by the Company Parties and (ii) waives any right such Participant may have to approve, or to claim any damages with respect to, the entry by the Company Parties into the Management Agreements or the performance by the Company Parties of their obligations thereunder; and

(i) all information which the Participant has provided to the Company and the Company’s representatives concerning the Participant and the Participant’s financial position is complete and correct as of the date of this Agreement.

4. Certain Sales Upon Termination of Employment.

4.1 Put Option

(a) If the Participant’s employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is terminated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries without Cause (or, if the Participant is party to an employment agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that provides for a resignation by the Participant for Good Reason (as defined in such employment agreement), by the Participant for Good Reason) on or prior to July 3, 2017, the Participant and the Participant’s Family Group shall have the right, subject to the provisions of Section 5 hereof, for a period of 90 days following the Termination Date, to sell to the Company, and the Company shall be required to purchase (subject to the provisions of Section 5 hereof), on one occasion from the Participant or a member of the Participant’s Family Group, all of the Participant’s Shares (other than any Shares issuable or issued upon the exercise of any Options) at a price per Share equal to Fair Market Value (measured as of the purchase date); provided that the exercise of such right may be delayed by the Company to the extent any such delay is necessary to avoid the application of adverse accounting treatment to the Company.

(b) If the Participant or the Participant’s Family Group, as applicable, desires to exercise its option to require the Company to repurchase Shares pursuant to Section 4.1(a), the Participant or the Participant’s Family Group, as applicable, shall send written notice to the Company setting forth the intention to sell all the Shares pursuant to Section 4.1(a) (the “ Put Notice ”). Subject to the provisions of Section 5, the closing of the purchase shall take place at the principal office of the Company on a date specified by the Company no later than the 30th day after the giving of such notice. The Put Notice shall not be effective unless received prior to the date of a Public Offering or Change in Control in connection with which the Shares are sold or exchanged for cash or publicly-traded securities.

4.2 Call Option .

(a) If the Participant’s employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries terminates for any reason or in the event of a Restrictive Covenant Violation or the Participant’s engaging in Competitive Activity, the Company shall have the right and option, but

 

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not the obligation, to purchase any or all of the Participant’s Shares (whether issuable or issued upon exercise of the Option or acquired pursuant to this Agreement) and/or Options during any of the one year periods commencing immediately following each of (1) the Termination Date, (2) the date of receipt of the Shares following exercise of the Option and (3) the date on which Competitive Activity or a Restrictive Covenant Violation occurs (or, in each case, such later date as is necessary in order to avoid , in the judgment of the Company, the application of adverse accounting treatment to the Company), in each case, at a price per Share equal to the applicable purchase price determined as follows (it being understood that if Shares or Options subject to repurchase hereunder may be repurchased at different prices, the Company may elect to repurchase only the portion of the Shares or Options subject to repurchase hereunder at the lower price):

A. Death or Disability. If the Participant’s employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is terminated (x) due to the death of the Participant or (y) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of the Disability of the Participant, then the purchase price per Share will be Fair Market Value (measured as of the purchase date) (less, in the case of Options, the Option Price);

B. Termination for Cause; Voluntary Resignation when Grounds Exist for Cause . If the Participant’s employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is terminated (x) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause or (y) by the Participant at a time when grounds exist for a termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Cause, then the purchase price per Share will be the lesser of (A) Fair Market Value (measured as of the purchase date) and (B) Cost (in each case, less, in the case of Options, the Option Price);

C. Termination without Cause; Other Voluntary Resignation . If the Participant’s employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is terminated (x) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries without Cause or (y) by the Participant under circumstances where Sections 4.2(a)(A) and (B) do not apply, then the purchase price per Share will be Fair Market Value (measured as of the purchase date) (less, in the case of Options, the Option Price);

D. Restrictive Covenant Violation . If a Restrictive Covenant Violation occurs, then the purchase price per Share will be the lesser of (A) Fair Market Value (measured as of the purchase date) and (B) Cost (in each case, less, in the case of Options, the Option Price); or

E. Competitive Activity . In the event the Participant engages in Competitive Activity not constituting a Restrictive Covenant Violation, then the purchase price per Share will be Fair Market Value (measured as of the purchase date) (less, in the case of Options, the Option Price).

The Call Option (except in the case of any event described in Sections 4.2(a)(B) and (D)) shall expire upon the occurrence of a Public Offering or a Change in Control in which the Sponsor ceases to own any Shares.

 

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(b) If the Company desires to exercise its option to purchase such Shares or Options pursuant to Section 4.2(a), the Company shall, not later than the expiration of the applicable period set forth in Section 4.2(a), send written notice to the Participant of its intention to purchase Shares and/or Options, specifying the number of Shares and/or Options to be purchased (the “ Call Notice ”). Subject to the provisions of Section 5, the closing of the purchase shall take place at the principal office of the Company on a date specified by the Company no later than the 30 th day after the giving of the Call Notice.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company elects not to exercise its option to purchase Shares and/or Options pursuant to this Section 4.2, the Sponsor may elect to purchase such Shares and/or Options on the same terms and conditions set forth in this Section 4.2 by providing written notice to the Participant of its intention to purchase Shares and/or Options at any time prior to the 30 th date after the expiration of the Company’s applicable call window.

4.3 Obligation to Sell Several . If there is more than one member of the Participant’s Family Group, the failure of any one member thereof to perform its obligations hereunder shall not excuse or affect the obligations of any other member thereof, and the closing of the purchases from such other members by the Company shall not excuse, or constitute a waiver of its rights against, the defaulting member.

5. Certain Limitations on the Company’s Obligations to Purchase Shares/ Options .

5.1 Deferral of Purchases . (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company shall not be obligated to purchase any Shares or Options at any time pursuant to Section 4, regardless of whether it has delivered a Call Notice or received a Put Notice, (i) to the extent that the purchase of such Shares and/or Options would result in (A) a violation of any law, statute, rule, regulation, policy, order, writ, injunction, decree or judgment promulgated or entered by any federal, state, local or foreign court or governmental authority applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their property or (B) after giving effect thereto, a Financing Default, (ii) if immediately prior to such purchase there exists a Financing Default which prohibits such purchase, or (iii) to the extent that there is a lack of available cash on hand of the Company and insufficient cash is available to the Company. The Company shall, within fifteen (15)  days of learning of any such fact, so notify the Participant that it is not obligated to purchase hereunder.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Shares and/or Options which the Company elects or is required to purchase, but which in accordance with Section 5.1(a) is not purchased at the applicable time provided in Section 4, shall be purchased by the Company (x) by delivery of a promissory note for the applicable purchase price payable at such time as would not result in a Financing Default, bearing interest at the prime lending rate in effect as of the date of the exercise of the call right or put right, as applicable, or at the applicable AFR at such time, if greater; or (y) if purchase by delivery of a promissory note as described in clause (x) is not permitted due to the terms of any outstanding Company or Subsidiary indebtedness, or otherwise, then, for the applicable purchase price (measured as of the actual purchase date) on or prior to the fifteenth (15 th ) day after such date or dates that the purchase of such Shares and/or Options are no longer prohibited under Section 5.1(a) and the Company shall give the Participant five (5) days’ prior notice of any such purchase.

 

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(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, at any time during the 10 day period following the expiration of the 15 day period referred to in the last sentence of Section 5.1(a), the Participant or the Participant’s Family Group may withdraw the Shares subject to the put option described in Section 4.1 and, in the case of a previously exercised put option, the closing of such put transaction shall be suspended during such 10 day period and such transaction shall be cancelled if the Participant or the Participant’s Family Group withdraws the Shares.

5.2 Payment for Shares . If at any time the Company elects, or is required, to purchase any Shares pursuant to Section 4, unless otherwise provided for herein, the Company shall pay the purchase price for the Shares it purchases (i) first, by the cancellation of any indebtedness owing from the Participant to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, if any, and (ii) then, by the Company’s delivery of a check or wire transfer of immediately available funds for the remainder of the purchase price, if any, against delivery of the certificates or other instruments representing the Shares so purchased, duly endorsed.

5.3 Repayment of Proceeds . If the Participant engages in Detrimental Activity (for these purposes, clause (i) of such definition shall be subject to materiality) while employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or during the Post-Termination Period (as such term is defined in the Participant’s employment agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or if no such agreement exists or such term is not defined therein, as such term is defined in the Participant’s nonqualified stock option agreement with the Company) and such activity is, or could reasonably be expected to be, injurious to the financial condition or business reputation of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, then the Participant shall be required to pay to the Company, within 10 business days of the Company’s request to the Participant therefor, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) the aggregate after-tax proceeds (taking into account all amounts of tax that would be recoverable upon a claim of loss for payment of such proceeds in the year of repayment) the Participant received upon the sale or other disposition of, or dividend or distributions in respect of, Shares or Options over (B) the aggregate Cost for such Shares or Options. Any reference in this Agreement to grounds existing for a termination for Cause shall be determined without regard to any notice period, cure period or other procedural delay or event required prior to finding of, or termination for, Cause. The foregoing remedy shall not be exclusive.

6. Miscellaneous .

6.1 Transfers to Permitted Transferees . Prior to the transfer of Shares, to the extent permitted under the terms of the Shareholders Agreement, the Participant shall deliver to the Company a written agreement of the proposed transferee (a) evidencing such person’s undertaking to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and (b) acknowledging that the Shares transferred to such person will continue to be Shares for purposes of this Agreement in the hands of such person. Any transfer or attempted transfer of Shares in violation of any provision of this Agreement or the Shareholders Agreement shall be void, and the Company shall not record such transfer on its books or treat any purported transferee of such Shares as the owner of such Shares for any purpose.

 

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6.2 Recapitalizations, Exchanges, Etc. Affecting Shares . The provisions of this Agreement shall apply, to the full extent set forth herein with respect to Shares, to any and all securities of the Company or any successor or assign of the Company (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect of, in exchange for, or in substitution of the Shares, by reason of any dividend payable in Company Shares, issuance of Company Shares, combination, recapitalization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or otherwise.

6.3 Participant’s Employment by the Company; Other Employment Terms . (a) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to obligate the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company to employ the Participant in any capacity whatsoever or to prohibit or restrict the Company (or any such Subsidiary) from terminating the employment of the Participant at any time or for any reason whatsoever, with or without Cause.

[(b) The Participant acknowledges and agrees that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Participant’s employment agreement or offer letter with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or The Annual Bonus Incentive Plan of Pinafore Holdings B.V., as amended from time to time (the “ ABIP ”), or any other similar agreement, plan or arrangement, (i) any amendment to or modification or termination of the ABIP on and after July 3, 2014 and (ii) the transactions and events and any changes or modifications to the terms and conditions of the Participant’s employment and/or to the amount, terms or conditions of the Participant’s compensation, rights and benefits, in each case, in connection with, arising out of or related to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 4, 2014, among Pinafore Holdings B.V., Omaha Acquisition Inc., Pinafore Coöperatief U.A., and the other parties thereto, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time (the “ SPA ”), this Agreement or any other agreement referenced herein, shall not constitute grounds for good reason, constructive termination, severance or any other similar termination provision or right, to the extent applicable, under the Participant’s employment agreement, offer letter or other similar agreement with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. For the avoidance of doubt, Section 6.3(b)(ii) shall not apply to changes to the terms and conditions of the Participant’s employment and/or changes to the amount, terms or conditions of the Participant’s compensation, rights and benefits, in each case, that may arise on and after the date of this Agreement other than in connection with, arising out of or relating to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the SPA, this Agreement or any other agreement referenced herein.] [Not applicable to Agreements with our Named Executive Officers executed after March 30, 2015.]

6.4 Cooperation . The Participant agrees to cooperate with the Company in taking action reasonably necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other agreements referenced herein.

6.5 Binding Effect . The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and accrue to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns; provided, however, that no transferee shall derive any rights under this

 

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Agreement unless and until such transferee has executed and delivered to the Company a valid undertaking and becomes bound by the terms of this Agreement; and provided further that the Sponsor is a third party beneficiary of this Agreement and shall have the right to enforce the provisions hereof.

6.6 Amendment; Waiver . This Agreement may be amended only by a written instrument signed by the parties hereto; provided that the Company may amend this Agreement, in its sole discretion, to the extent such amendment is not materially adverse to the Participant’s rights hereunder. No waiver by any party hereto of any of the provisions hereof shall be effective unless set forth in a writing executed by the party so waiving.

6.7 Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands, without regard to conflicts of law principles thereof.

6.8 Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered, telecopied (with confirmation of receipt), one day after deposit with a reputable overnight delivery service (charges prepaid) and three days after deposit in the U.S. Mail (postage prepaid and return receipt requested) to the address set forth below or such other address as the recipient party has previously delivered notice to the sending party.

(a) If to the Company:

Omaha Topco Ltd.

c/o Gates Ltd.

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Attention: General Counsel

Fax: (303) 744-4500

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

c/o The Blackstone Group, L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attention: Neil P. Simpkins

Fax: (212) 583-5257

and

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017-3954

Attn: Gregory Grogan

Fax: (212) 455-2502

 

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(b) If to the Participant, to the address as shown on the personnel records of the Company.

6.9 Integration . This Agreement and the documents referred to herein or delivered pursuant hereto which form a part hereof contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. There are no restrictions, agreements, promises, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof other than those expressly set forth herein and therein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter, other than as specifically provided for herein.

6.10 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts, and by different parties on separate counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument.

6.11 Injunctive Relief; Specific Performance . The Participant and any permitted transferee each acknowledges and agrees that a violation of any of the terms of this Agreement will cause the Company irreparable injury for which adequate remedy at law is not available. Accordingly, it is agreed that the Company shall be entitled to (without posting a bond) an injunction, restraining order or other equitable relief to prevent breaches of the provisions of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof in any court of competent jurisdiction in the United States or any state thereof, in addition to any other remedy to which it may be entitled at law or equity.

6.12 Rights Cumulative; Waiver . The rights and remedies of the Participant and the Company under this Agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies which either would otherwise have hereunder or at law or in equity or by statute, and no failure or delay by either party in exercising any right or remedy shall impair any such right or remedy or operate as a waiver of such right or remedy, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any power or right preclude such party’s other or further exercise or the exercise of any other power or right. The waiver by any party hereto of a breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any preceding or succeeding breach and no failure by either party to exercise any right or privilege hereunder shall be deemed a waiver of such party’s rights or privileges hereunder or shall be deemed a waiver of such party’s rights to exercise the same at any subsequent time or times hereunder.

[ The remainder of this page intentionally left blank .]

 

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*    *    *    *    *

This Management Equity Subscription Agreement between

the Company and the Participant named on the Participant

Master Signature Page hereto is dated and executed as of the

date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

*    *    *    *    *

 

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Exhibit 10.9

2015 OMAHA TOPCO LTD.

NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR

STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

 

1. Purpose of the Plan

The purpose of the Plan (as defined below) is to aid the Company (as defined below) and its Affiliates (as defined below) in recruiting and retaining key non-employee directors and to motivate such non-employee directors to exert their best efforts on behalf of the Company and its Affiliates by providing incentives through the granting of Awards (as defined below). The Company expects that it will benefit from the added interest which such non-employee directors will have in the welfare of the Company as a result of their proprietary interest in the Company’s success.

 

2. Definitions

The following capitalized terms used in the Plan have the respective meanings set forth in this Section:

(a)     Act : The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor thereto.

(b)     Affiliate : With respect to any entity, any entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such entity. As used herein, the term “control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, as trustee or executor, by contract or otherwise, including the ownership, directly or indirectly, of securities having the power to elect a majority of the board of directors or similar body governing the affairs of such Person.

(c)     Award : Individually or collectively, any Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Other Stock-Based Award (including a Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Units) granted pursuant to the Plan.

(d)     Award Agreement : shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3(b) hereof.

(e)     Beneficial Owner : A “beneficial owner”, as such term is defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Act (or any successor rule thereto).

(f)     Board : The Board of Directors of the Company.


(g)     Change in Control : (i) the sale or disposition, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as a whole, to any Person or Group other than the Sponsor or the Company or (ii) any Person or Group, other than the Sponsor, is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the voting stock of the Company, including by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise, and the Sponsor ceases to control the Board.

(h)     Code : The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor thereto. Reference in the Plan to any section of the Code shall be deemed to include any regulations or other interpretative guidance under such section, and any amendments or successor provisions to such section, regulations or guidance.

(i)     Committee : The Board or a committee of the Board designated by the Board to administer the Plan.

(j)     Company : Omaha Topco Ltd., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands.

(k)     Effective Date : The date the Board approves the Plan, or such later date as is designated by the Board.

(l)     Fair Market Value : The term “Fair Market Value” shall mean, on a given date, (i) if there should be a public market for the Shares on such date, the closing price of the Shares as reported on such date on the principal national securities exchange on which such Shares are listed or admitted to trading, or, if no sale of Shares shall have been reported on any national securities exchange, then the immediately preceding date on which sales of the Shares have been so reported or quoted shall be used, and (ii) if there should not be a public market for the Shares on such date, the Fair Market Value shall be the value of the Shares determined by the Committee in good faith and with respect to Awards that are subject to Section 409A, in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A.

(m)     Group : A “group” as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or Section 14(d) of the Act (or any successor section thereto).

(n)     Option : An option to purchase Shares granted pursuant to Section 6 of the Plan.

(o)     Option Price : The purchase price per Share of an Option, as determined pursuant to Sections 6(a) and (b) of the Plan.

(p)     Other Stock-Based Awards : Awards granted pursuant to Section 8 of the Plan.

(q)     Participant : A non-employee director of the Company or its Affiliates who is selected by the Committee to participate in the Plan.

(r)     Person : A “person”, as such term is used for purposes of Section 13(d) or Section 14(d) of the Act (or any successor section thereto).

(s)     Plan : The 2015 Omaha Topco Ltd. Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

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(t)     Public Trading Date : The first date upon which Shares are listed (or approved for listing) upon notice of issuance on any national securities exchange.

(u)     Restricted Stock Award : A share of restricted stock granted pursuant to Section 8 of the Plan.

(v)     Restricted Stock Unit : Restricted stock units granted pursuant to Section 8 of the Plan.

(w)     Section 409A : Section 409A of the Code.

(x)     Service : The term “Service” as used herein shall be deemed to refer to a Participant’s services as a non-employee director on the Board.

(y)     Share or Shares : A share of the Company, par value of $0.0001 per share.

(z)     Sponsor : The Blackstone Group, L.P. and its Affiliates.

(aa)     Stock Appreciation Right : A stock appreciation right granted pursuant to Section 7 of the Plan.

(bb)     Subsidiary : With respect to an entity, a subsidiary corporation, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code, of such entity.

 

3. Shares Subject to the Plan

(a)    Subject to Section 9, the total number of Shares which may be issued under the Plan is 100,000 plus any Shares purchased for Fair Market Value under a Share purchase program. The Shares may consist, in whole or in part, of unissued Shares or treasury Shares. The issuance of Shares or the payment of cash upon the exercise of an Award or in consideration of the settlement, cancellation, or termination of an Award, or the withholding or “net-settling” of Shares in payment of the Option Price or exercise price or applicable withholding or other applicable taxes relating to an Award, shall reduce the total number of Shares available under the Plan, as applicable (with any Awards settled in cash reducing the total number of Shares by the number of Shares determined by dividing the cash amount to be paid thereunder by the Fair Market Value of one Share on the date of payment). Shares which are subject to Awards or portions of Awards which are canceled, forfeited or terminated, otherwise expire by their terms without being exercised, or terminate or lapse without the payment of consideration may be granted again subject to Awards under the Plan.

(b)     Agreements Evidencing Awards . Each Award granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Award agreement (the “ Award Agreement ”) that shall contain such provisions and conditions as the Committee deems appropriate; provided , that , except as otherwise expressly provided in an Award Agreement, if there is any conflict between any provision of the Plan and an Award Agreement, the provisions of the Plan shall govern. Unless otherwise provided herein, the Committee may grant Awards in tandem with or in substitution for any other Award or Awards granted under the Plan. By accepting an Award pursuant to the Plan, a Participant thereby agrees that the Award shall be subject to all of the terms and provisions of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

 

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4. Administration

(a)     Generally . The Plan shall be administered by the Committee, which may delegate its duties and powers in whole or in part to any subcommittee thereof. Awards may, in the discretion of the Committee, be made under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by the Company or its Affiliates or a company acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines. The number of Shares underlying such substitute awards shall not be counted against the aggregate number of Shares available for Awards under the Plan.

(b)     Powers . The Committee may correct any defect or supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or Award Agreement in the manner and to the extent the Committee deems necessary or desirable, without the consent of any Participant. Any decision of the Committee in the interpretation and administration of the Plan, as described herein, shall lie within its sole and absolute discretion and shall be final, conclusive and binding on all parties concerned (including, but not limited to, Participants and their beneficiaries or successors). The Committee shall have the full power and authority in its sole discretion to make any determinations that it deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in particular, the Committee shall have the authority in its sole discretion to:

(i)    exercise all of the powers granted to it under the Plan;

(ii)    construe and interpret the Plan and any Award Agreement;

(iii)    amend the Plan to reflect changes in applicable law, subject to the limitations imposed by Sections 13 and 18 of the Plan;

(iv)    grant Awards and determine who shall receive Awards, when such Awards shall be granted and establish the terms and conditions of such Awards, consistent with the Plan, including to determine the number of Shares to be covered by each such Award so granted, to approve forms of Award Agreement for such Awards, setting forth provisions with regard to the effect of a termination of Service on such Awards, and waive any such terms or conditions at any time;

(v)    instruct (or cause the Company to instruct) the registered office provider of the Company to make the appropriate entries in the register of members of the Company in respect of issuances of Shares pursuant to Awards or otherwise under the Plan;

(vi)    amend any outstanding Award Agreement in any respect, including, without limitation, to (A) accelerate the time or times at which the Award becomes vested, unrestricted or may be exercised (and, in connection with such acceleration, the Committee may provide that any Shares acquired pursuant to such Award shall be

 

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restricted shares, which are subject to vesting, transfer, forfeiture or repayment provisions similar to those in the Participant’s underlying Award Agreement), (B) accelerate the time or times at which Shares are delivered under the Award (and, without limitation on the Committee’s rights, in connection with such acceleration, the Committee may provide that any Shares delivered pursuant to such Award shall be restricted shares, which are subject to vesting, transfer, forfeiture or repayment provisions similar to those in the Participant’s underlying Award Agreement), (C) waive or amend any goals, restrictions or conditions set forth in such Award Agreement, or impose new goals, restrictions and conditions, or (D) reflect a change in the Participant’s circumstances (e.g., a change to the Service relationship), but, subject to Section 13 or as otherwise specifically provided herein, no such amendment shall materially adversely impair the rights of a Participant under an outstanding Award without such Participant’s consent; and

(vii)    to establish, amend and rescind any rules and regulations relating to the Plan, including, without limitation, to determine, at any time, in accordance with Section 13, whether, to what extent and under what circumstances and method or methods:

(A)    Awards may be (1) settled in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property (in which event, the Committee may specify what other effects such settlement shall have on the Participant’s Award, including the effect on any repayment provisions under the Plan or Award Agreement), in all cases subject to Sections 6(c) and 7(b) of the Plan, (2) exercised or (3) canceled, forfeited or suspended;

(B)    Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property and other amounts payable with respect to an Award may be deferred either automatically or at the election of the Participant or of the Committee;

(C)    to the extent permitted under applicable law, loans (whether or not secured by Shares) may be extended by the Company with respect to any Awards; and

(D)    Awards may be settled by the Company or its Affiliates or any of its or their designees.

(c)     Taxes . The Committee shall require payment of any amount it may determine to be necessary to withhold for federal, state, local or other applicable taxes (if any) as a result of the exercise, grant or vesting of an Award and the Company or one of its Affiliates shall have the right and are authorized to withhold any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes with respect to any Award, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under or with respect to the Award and to take such other action(s) as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholding or other applicable taxes.

(d)     Actions . Actions of the Committee, when acting through a committee may be taken by the vote of a majority of its members present at a meeting (which may be held telephonically). Any action may be taken by a written instrument signed by a majority of such committee’s members, and action so taken shall be fully as effective as if it had been taken by a vote at a meeting.

 

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(e)     Final and Binding Decisions . The Committee shall make all determinations necessary or advisable in administering the Plan. Any decision of the Committee in the interpretation and administration of the Plan, as described herein, shall lie within its sole and absolute discretion and shall be final, conclusive and binding on all parties concerned (including, but not limited to, Participants and their beneficiaries and successors).

(f)     Actions of the Board . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein (including the delegation of authority to a subcommittee), the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards or administer the Plan. In any such case, the Board shall have all of the authority and responsibility granted to the Committee herein.

(g)     Exculpation and Indemnification . No member of the Board or the Committee (each such Person, a “ Covered Person ”) shall have any liability to any Person (including any Participant) for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award. Each Covered Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from (i) any loss, cost, liability or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Covered Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit or proceeding to which such Covered Person may be a party or in which such Covered Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken under the Plan or any Award Agreement, in each case, in good faith and (ii) any and all amounts paid by such Covered Person, with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Covered Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such Covered Person, provided that the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit or proceeding and, once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to a Covered Person to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment or other final adjudication, in either case, not subject to further appeal, determines that the acts or omissions of such Covered Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Covered Person’s bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which Covered Persons may be entitled under the Company’s memorandum and articles of association (as may be amended from time to time), as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Persons or hold them harmless.

 

5. Limitations

No Award may be granted under the Plan after the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date, but Awards theretofore granted may extend beyond that date.

 

6. Terms and Conditions of Options

(a)     General . The Committee shall have the right and power to grant to any Participant, subject to the limitation of Section 5, an Option to purchase Shares at such price, on

 

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such terms and subject to such conditions that are consistent with the Plan and established by the Committee. Options granted under the Plan shall be non-qualified stock options for federal income tax purposes, as evidenced by the related Award Agreements, and shall be subject to the terms and conditions hereof and to such other terms and conditions, not inconsistent therewith, as the Committee shall determine.

(b)     Option Price . The Option Price per Share shall be determined by the Committee, provided that, for the purposes of an Option granted under the Plan to a Participant who is a U.S. or Canadian taxpayer, in no event will (i) the Option Price be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date an Option is granted (other than in the case of Options granted in substitution of previously granted awards, as described in Section 4(a)) and (ii) any Option be granted unless the Share on which it is granted constitutes “service recipient stock” (within the meaning of Section 409A) with respect to the applicable Participant.

(c)     Exercisability . Options granted under the Plan shall be exercisable at such time and upon such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Committee, but in no event shall an Option be exercisable more than ten years after the date it is granted.

(d)     Exercise of Options .

(i)    Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or in an Award Agreement, an Option may be exercised for all, or from time to time any part, of the Shares for which it is then exercisable.

(ii)    For purposes of Section 6 of the Plan, the exercise date of an Option shall be the later of the date a notice of exercise is received by the Company and, if applicable, the date payment is received by the Company pursuant to clause (A) or (B) in the following sentence. The purchase price for the Shares as to which an Option is exercised shall be paid to the Company as designated by the Committee, pursuant to one or more of the following methods: (A) in cash or its equivalent (e.g., by check or, if permitted by the Committee, a full-recourse promissory note) or (B) to the extent specified in an Award Agreement or otherwise permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, (i) in Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Option Price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee; provided, that such Shares have been held by the Participant for any period as established from time to time by the Committee in order to avoid adverse accounting treatment applying generally accepted accounting principles, (ii) if there is a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such rules as may be established by the Committee, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell Shares obtained upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate Option Price for the Shares being purchased, (iii) using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Option Price, or (iv) using any combination of the permitted exercise methods, provided, in each case, that the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes (unless otherwise permitted by the Committee).

 

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(iii)    Unless otherwise expressly provided in the applicable Award Agreement, no Participant shall have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to Shares subject to an Option until the Participant has given written notice of exercise of the Option, paid in full for such Shares and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the Committee pursuant to the Plan or specified in the applicable Award Agreement, including the requirement that the Participant tender cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes.

(iv)    In addition, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for or make any entries in the Company’s register of members with respect to Shares purchased upon the exercise of any Option or portion thereof prior to fulfillment of all of the following conditions:

(A)    The admission of such Shares to listing on all stock exchanges on which such class of stock is then listed, if applicable;

(B)    The completion of any registration or other qualification of such Options or Shares under any applicable law, or under the rulings or regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental regulatory body which the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, deem necessary or advisable;

(C)    The obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any applicable governmental agency which the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable;

(D)    The lapse of such reasonable period of time following the exercise of the Option as the Committee may establish from time to time for reasons of administrative convenience; and

(E)    The receipt by the Company of full payment for such Shares subject to option, including payment of any applicable withholding or other applicable tax.

(e)     Attestation . Wherever in this Plan or any Award Agreement a Participant is permitted to pay the exercise price of an Option or taxes relating to the exercise of an Option by delivering Shares, the Participant may, subject to procedures satisfactory to the Committee, satisfy such delivery requirement by presenting proof of beneficial ownership of such Shares, in which case the Company shall treat the Option as exercised without further payment and/or shall withhold such number of Shares from the Shares acquired by the exercise of the Option, as appropriate.

(f)     Buyout Provisions . The Committee may at any time offer to buy out for payment in cash or Shares an Option previously granted, based on such terms and conditions as the Committee shall establish and communicate to the Participant at the time that such offer is made.

 

7. Terms and Conditions of Stock Appreciation Rights

(a)     Grants . The Committee may grant (i) a Stock Appreciation Right independent of

 

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an Option or (ii) a Stock Appreciation Right in connection with an Option, or a portion thereof. A Stock Appreciation Right granted pursuant to clause (ii) of the preceding sentence (A) may be granted at the time the related Option is granted or at any time prior to the exercise or cancellation of the related Option, (B) shall cover the same number of Shares covered by such Option (or such lesser number of Shares as the Committee may determine), and (C) shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as such Option except for such additional limitations as are contemplated by this Section 7 (or such additional limitations as may be included in an Award Agreement).

(b)     Exercise Price . The exercise price per Share under a Stock Appreciation Right shall be determined by the Committee, provided that, for the purposes of a Stock Appreciation Right granted under the Plan to a Participant who is a U.S. or Canadian taxpayer, in no event will (i) the exercise price be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the Stock Appreciation Right is granted (other than in the case of a Stock Appreciation Right granted in substitution of previously granted awards, as described in Section 4(a)) and (ii) any Stock Appreciation Right be granted unless the Share in respect of which it is granted constitutes “service recipient stock” (within the meaning of Section 409A) with respect to the applicable Participant.

(c)     Terms of Grant . Each Stock Appreciation Right granted independent of an Option shall entitle a Participant upon exercise to an amount equal to (i) the excess of (A) the Fair Market Value of one Share on the exercise date over (B) the exercise price per Share, times (ii) the number of Shares covered by the Stock Appreciation Right or the portion thereof that is being exercised. Each Stock Appreciation Right granted in connection with an Option, or a portion thereof, shall entitle a Participant to surrender to the Company the unexercised Option, or any portion thereof, and to receive from the Company in exchange therefor an amount equal to (i) the excess of (A) the Fair Market Value of one Share on the exercise date over (B) the Option Price per Share, times (ii) the number of Shares covered by the Option, or portion thereof, which is surrendered. Payment to the Participant shall be made in Shares or in cash, or partly in Shares and partly in cash (any such Shares valued at such Fair Market Value), all as shall be determined by the Committee.

(d)     Exercisability . Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised from time to time upon actual receipt by the Company of written notice of exercise stating the number of Shares with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right is being exercised. The date a notice of exercise is received by the Company shall be the exercise date. No fractional Shares will be issued in payment for Stock Appreciation Rights, but instead cash will be paid for a fraction or, if the Committee should so determine, the number of Shares will be rounded downward to the next whole Share.

(e)     Limitations . The Committee may impose, in its discretion, such conditions upon the exercisability or transferability of Stock Appreciation Rights as it may deem fit, but in no event shall a Stock Appreciation Right be exercisable more than ten years after the date it is granted. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the applicable Award Agreement, no Participant shall have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to any Stock Appreciation Right. In addition, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for Shares subject to any Stock Appreciation Right prior to the fulfillment of all the conditions of Sections 6(d)(iv)(A), (B), (C), (D), and (E).

 

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8. Other Stock-Based Awards

The Committee, in its sole discretion, may grant or sell Awards of Shares, Restricted Stock Awards, Restricted Stock Units, and Awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on the Fair Market Value of, Shares (“ Other Stock-Based Awards ”). Such Other Stock-Based Awards shall be in such form, and dependent on such conditions, as the Committee shall determine, including, without limitation, the right to receive, or vest with respect to, one or more Shares (or the equivalent cash value of such Shares) upon the completion of a specified period of Service, the occurrence of an event and/or the attainment of performance objectives. Other Stock-Based Awards may be granted alone or in addition to any other Awards granted under the Plan. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall determine to whom and when Other Stock-Based Awards will be made, the number of Shares to be awarded under (or otherwise related to) such Other Stock-Based Awards; whether such Other Stock-Based Awards shall be settled in cash, Shares or a combination of cash and Shares; and all other terms and conditions of such Awards (including, without limitation, the vesting provisions thereof and provisions ensuring that all Shares so awarded and issued shall be fully paid and non-assessable).

 

9. Adjustments Upon Certain Events

Notwithstanding any other provisions in the Plan to the contrary, the following provisions shall apply to all Awards granted under the Plan:

(a)     Equity Restructurings . In the event of any change in the outstanding Shares after the Effective Date by reason of any extraordinary Share distribution or split, recapitalization, reclassification, rights offering, split-up or spin-off or any other event that constitutes an “equity restructuring” within the meaning of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ASC Topic 718, the Committee shall adjust the Plan and outstanding Awards as it deems necessary, in good faith, to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights immediately resulting from such event or transaction (or in order to preserve the economic value of the outstanding Awards and the value that may be delivered pursuant to outstanding Awards under the Plan), with such adjustments to be made in such manner as the Committee may determine, in its sole discretion. Action by the Committee may include: (i) adjustment of the number and kind of shares that may be delivered under the Plan; (ii) adjustment of the number and kind of shares subject to outstanding Awards; (iii) adjustment of the Option Price or exercise price of outstanding Awards or the measure to be used to determine the amount of the benefit payable on an Award; (iv) payment of an amount in cash to the holder of the Award; and/or (v) any other adjustments that the Committee determines to be equitable. Without limiting the foregoing, in the event of a subdivision of the outstanding Shares (stock-split), a declaration of a dividend payable in Shares, or a combination or consolidation of the outstanding Shares into a lesser number of Shares, the authorization limits under Section 3 shall automatically be adjusted proportionately, and the Shares then subject to each Award shall automatically, without the necessity for any additional action by the Committee, be adjusted proportionately without any change in the aggregate Option Price or other exercise or purchase price therefor.

 

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(b)     Mergers, Reorganizations and Other Corporate Transactions . In the event of any change in the outstanding Shares after the Effective Date by reason of any reorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, repurchase or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Shares or other securities of the Company, extraordinary dividend, distribution or return of capital, or other similar corporate transaction or event that affects the Shares such that an adjustment is determined by the Committee in good faith to be appropriate or desirable (including, without limitation, in order to preserve the economic value of the outstanding Awards and the value that may be delivered pursuant to outstanding Awards under the Plan), the Committee in its sole discretion and without liability to any Person shall make such substitution or adjustment, if any, as it deems to be equitable (subject to Sections 16 and 18), as to (i) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property including cash) with respect to which Awards have or may be granted under the Plan, (ii) the terms of any outstanding Award, including (A) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) subject to outstanding Awards or to which outstanding Awards relate and (B) the Option Price or exercise price of any Stock Appreciation Right and/or (iii) any other affected terms of such Awards.

(c)     Change in Control . In the event of a Change in Control after the Effective Date, (i) if determined by the Committee in the applicable Award Agreement or otherwise, any outstanding Awards then held by Participants which are unexercisable or otherwise unvested or subject to lapse restrictions shall automatically be deemed exercisable or otherwise vested or no longer subject to lapse restrictions, as the case may be, as of immediately prior to such Change in Control and (ii) the Committee may (subject to Sections 16 and 18), but shall not be obligated to, (A) accelerate, vest or cause the restrictions to lapse with respect to all or any portion of an Award, (B) cancel such Awards for fair value (as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee) which, in the case of Options and Stock Appreciation Rights, may equal the excess, if any, of value of the consideration to be paid in the Change in Control transaction to holders of the same number of Shares subject to such Options or Stock Appreciation Rights (or, if no consideration is paid in any such transaction, the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject to such Options or Stock Appreciation Rights) over the aggregate exercise price of such Options or Stock Appreciation Rights (and, for the avoidance of doubt, any Options and Stock Appreciation Rights with an Option Price or exercise price, as applicable, that is greater than or equal to the per Share consideration to be paid or Fair Market Value per Share in such Change in Control transaction may be cancelled for no consideration), (C) provide for the issuance of substitute Awards or the assumption or replacement of such Awards, in each case, that will substantially preserve the otherwise applicable terms of any affected Awards previously granted hereunder as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion whether by any successor or survivor Person, or a parent or Affiliate thereof or (D) provide that for a period of at least 7 days prior to the Change in Control, such Awards shall be exercisable, to the extent applicable, as to all Shares subject thereto and, to the extent not exercised, the Committee may further provide that upon the occurrence of the Change in Control, such Awards shall terminate and be of no further force and effect.

(d)     Other Provisions . After any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 9, the number of Shares subject to each outstanding Award shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number. The existence of the Plan, any Award Agreement and the Awards granted hereunder

 

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shall not affect or restrict in any way the right or power of the Company or the stockholders of the Company to make or authorize any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization or other change in the Company’s capital structure or its business, any merger or consolidation of the Company, any issue of stock or of options, warrants or rights to purchase stock or of bonds, debentures, preferred or prior preference stocks whose rights are superior to or affect the Shares or the rights thereof or which are convertible into or exchangeable for Shares, or the dissolution or liquidation of the Company, or any sale or transfer of all or any part of its assets or business, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether of a similar character or otherwise.

 

10. No Right to Continued Service or Awards

The granting of an Award under the Plan shall impose no obligation on the Company or any Affiliate to continue the Service of a Participant and shall not lessen or affect the Board’s or the Company’s shareholders’, as applicable, right to terminate the Service of such Participant. No Participant or other Person shall have any claim to be granted any Award.

 

11. Successors and Assigns

The Plan and any applicable Award Agreement shall be binding on all successors and assigns of the Company and a Participant, including, without limitation, the estate of such Participant and the executor, administrator or trustee of such estate, or any receiver or trustee in bankruptcy or representative of the Participant’s creditors.

 

12. Nontransferability of Awards

Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or the Plan, no Award (or any rights and obligations thereunder) granted to any Person under the Plan may be sold, exchanged, transferred, assigned, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of or hedged, in any manner (including through the use of any cash-settled instrument), whether voluntarily or involuntarily and whether by operation of law or otherwise, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and all Awards (and any rights thereunder) shall be exercisable during the life of the Participant only by the Participant or the Participant’s legal representative. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may permit, under such terms and conditions that it deems appropriate in its sole discretion, a Participant to transfer any Award to any Person or entity that the Committee so determines. Any sale, exchange, transfer, assignment, pledge, hypothecation, other disposition or hedge in violation of the provisions of this Section 12 shall be null and void.

 

13. Amendments or Termination

The Board may amend, alter or discontinue the Plan, but no amendment, alteration or discontinuation shall be made, (a) after the Public Trading Date, without the approval of the shareholders of the Company, if such action would (except as is provided in Section 9 of the Plan), increase the total number of Shares reserved for the purposes of the Plan or (b) without the consent of Participants holding a majority in the economic interests, if such action would materially diminish the rights of the Participants under the Awards theretofore granted to such Participants under the Plan; provided , however , that the Committee may (i) amend the Plan in such manner as it deems necessary to permit the granting of Awards meeting the requirements of the Code or other applicable laws (including, without limitation, to avoid adverse tax

 

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consequences to the Company or to Participants) and (ii) amend any outstanding Awards in a manner that is not materially adverse to a Participant, except as otherwise may be permitted pursuant to Section 9 hereof or as is otherwise contemplated pursuant to the terms of the Award, without the Participant’s consent.

Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that the Committee determines that any amounts payable hereunder will be taxable to a Participant under Section 409A prior to payment to such Participant of such amount, the Company may (a) adopt such amendments to the Plan and Awards and appropriate policies and procedures, including amendments and policies with retroactive effect, that the Committee determines necessary or appropriate to preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided by the Plan and Awards hereunder and/or (b) take such other actions as the Committee determines necessary or appropriate to avoid the imposition of an additional tax under Section 409A of the Code.

 

14. International Participants

With respect to Participants who reside or provide Services outside the United States of America, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, amend the terms of the Plan or Awards with respect to such Participants in order to conform such terms with the requirements of local law or to obtain more favorable tax or other treatment for a Participant, the Company or any Affiliate.

 

15. Choice of Law

The Plan shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands without regard to conflicts of laws.

 

16. Other Laws; Restrictions on Transfer of Shares

The Committee may refuse to issue or transfer any Shares or other consideration under an Award if, acting in its sole discretion, it determines that the issuance or transfer of such Shares or such other consideration might violate any applicable law or regulation or entitle the Company to recover the same under Section 16(b) of the Act, as amended, and any payment tendered to the Company by a Participant, other holder or beneficiary in connection with the exercise of such Award shall be promptly refunded to the relevant Participant, holder or beneficiary. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Award granted hereunder shall be construed as an offer to sell securities of the Company or any of its Affiliates, and no such offer shall be outstanding, unless and until the Committee in its sole discretion has determined that any such offer, if made, would be in compliance with all applicable requirements of the United States federal and any other applicable securities laws.

 

17. Effectiveness of the Plan

The Plan shall be effective as of the Effective Date.

 

18. Section 409A of the Code

This Plan and Awards issued hereunder shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A. Notwithstanding other provisions of the Plan or any Award Agreements thereunder, no

 

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Award shall be granted, deferred, accelerated, extended, paid out or modified under this Plan in a manner that would result in the imposition of an additional tax under Section 409A upon a Participant. In the event that it is reasonably determined by the Committee that, as a result of Section 409A, payments in respect of any Award under the Plan may not be made at the time contemplated by the terms of the Plan or the relevant Award Agreement, as the case may be, without causing the Participant holding such Award to be subject to taxation under Section 409A, the Company will make such payment on the first day that would not result in the Participant incurring any tax liability under Section 409A, which action may include, but is not limited to, delaying payment to a Participant who is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A until the first day following the six month period beginning on the date of the Participant’s termination of employment. The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to implement the provisions of this Section 18 in good faith; provided that neither the Company, the Committee nor any of the Company’s employees, directors or representatives shall have any liability to Participants with respect to this Section 18.

 

19. Miscellaneous.

(a)     Right of Offset . The Company shall have the right to offset against its obligation to deliver Shares (or other property or cash) under the Plan or any Award Agreement any outstanding amounts that the Participant then owes to the Company and any amounts the Committee otherwise deems appropriate pursuant to any tax equalization policy or agreement; provided, that the Participant is first offered the opportunity to pay cash for such outstanding amounts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee shall have no right to offset against its obligation to deliver Shares (or other property or cash) under the Plan, in respect of any Award, or in respect of any non-qualified deferred compensation amounts if such offset would subject the Participant to the additional tax imposed under Section 409A in respect of such offset Award or non-qualified deferred compensation amount.

(b)     Waiver of Claims . Each Participant who receives an Award recognizes and agrees that before being selected by the Committee to receive an Award he or she has no right to any benefits under such Award. Accordingly, in consideration of the Participant’s receipt of any Award hereunder, he or she expressly waives any right to contest the amount of any Award, the terms of any Award Agreement, any determination, action or omission hereunder or under any Award Agreement by the Committee, the Company, its Subsidiaries, and Affiliates, or the Board, or any amendment to the Plan or any Award Agreement (other than an amendment to the Award Agreement for which his or her consent is expressly required by the express terms of the Award Agreement or the Plan).

(c)     Nature of Payments . Any and all grants of Awards and deliveries of cash, securities or other property under the Plan shall be in consideration of services performed or to be performed for the Company by the Participant. Awards under the Plan may, in the discretion of the Committee, be made in substitution in whole or in part for cash or other compensation otherwise payable to a Participant. Only whole Shares shall be delivered under the Plan. Awards shall, to the extent reasonably practicable, be aggregated in order to eliminate any fractional Shares. Fractional Shares may, in the discretion of the Committee, be forfeited or be settled in cash or otherwise as the Committee may determine. All grants and deliveries of Shares, cash, securities or other property under the Plan shall constitute a special

 

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discretionary incentive payment to the Participant and shall not be required to be taken into account in computing the amount of compensation of the Participant for the purpose of any compensation program of the Company or under any agreement with the Participant, unless the Company specifically provides otherwise.

(d)     Shares Covered by Plan . For purposes of Section 3, a Share will be considered to be “covered by” the Plan if (i) if it is available for issuance pursuant to the Plan but is not subject to an outstanding Award or (ii) it is subject to an outstanding Award. For purposes of Section 3, (A) an Option or Stock Appreciation Right that has been granted under the Plan will be considered to be an “outstanding” Award until is it exercised or terminates, is forfeited or cancelled or otherwise expires by its terms, (B) a Share that has been granted as an Award under the Plan that is subject to vesting conditions will be considered an “outstanding” Award until the vesting conditions have been satisfied or the Award terminates, is forfeited or cancelled or otherwise expires unvested by its terms and (C) any Award other than an Option, Stock Appreciation Right or Share that is subject to vesting conditions will be considered to be an “outstanding” Award until it has been settled.

(e)     Non-Uniform Determinations . The Committee’s determinations under the Plan and Award Agreements need not be uniform and any such determinations may be made by it selectively among Participants who receive, or Persons who have a Service relationship with the Company, its Subsidiaries, or its Affiliates who are eligible to receive, Awards under the Plan (whether or not such Persons are similarly situated). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee shall be entitled, among other things, to make non-uniform and selective determinations under Award Agreements, and to enter into non-uniform and selective Award Agreements, as to (i) the Persons to receive Awards, (ii) the terms and provisions of Awards and (iii) whether a Participant’s Service has terminated for purposes of the Plan.

(f)     No Third Party Beneficiaries . Except as expressly provided in the Plan or an Award Agreement, neither the Plan nor any Award Agreement shall confer on any Person other than the Company and the Participant receiving any Award any rights or remedies thereunder.

(g)     Other Payments or Awards . Nothing contained in the Plan shall be deemed in any way to limit or restrict the Company from making any award or payment to any Person under any other plan, arrangement or understanding, whether now existing or hereafter in effect.

(h)     Plan Headings . The headings in the Plan are for the purpose of convenience only and are not intended to define or limit the construction of the provisions hereof.

(i)     Severability . Whenever possible, each provision of the Plan shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of the Plan is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or rule in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision or any other jurisdiction, but the Plan shall be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.

 

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(j)     Participant Representations . The Company may require a Participant, as a condition to the grant or exercise of, or acquisition of Shares under, any Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (A) to give written representations satisfactory to the Company as to the Participant’s knowledge and experience in financial and business matters, and/or to employ a purchaser representative reasonably satisfactory to the Company who is knowledgeable and experienced in financial and business matters, and to give written representations satisfactory to the Company that he or she is capable of evaluating, alone or together with the purchaser representative, the merits and risks of exercising the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (B) to give written representations satisfactory to the Company stating that the Participant is acquiring the Shares subject to the Option or Stock Appreciation Right for the Participant’s own account and not with any present intention of selling or otherwise distributing the Shares, and (C) to give such other written representations as are deemed necessary or appropriate by the Company and its counsel. The foregoing requirements, and any representations given pursuant to such requirements, shall be inoperative if (1) the issuance of the Shares upon the exercise or acquisition of Shares under the applicable Option or Stock Appreciation Right has been registered under a then currently effective registration statement under the Securities Act or (2) as to any particular requirement, a determination is made by counsel for the Company that such requirement need not be met in the circumstances under the then applicable securities laws. The Company may, upon advice of counsel to the Company, place legends on stock certificates issued under the Plan as such counsel deems necessary or appropriate in order to comply with applicable securities laws, including, but not limited to, legends restricting the transfer of the Shares.

 

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Exhibit 10.10

NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

UNDER THE

2015 OMAHA TOPCO LTD.

NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

THIS AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) by and between Omaha Topco Ltd., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands (the “ Company ”), and the individual named on the Participant Master Signature Page hereto (the “ Participant ”) is made on the date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

R E C I T A L S :

WHEREAS, the Company has adopted the Plan (as defined below), the terms of which are hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Committee (as defined in the Plan) has determined that it would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to grant the Option (as defined below) provided for herein to the Participant pursuant to the Plan and the terms set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, the parties agree as follows:

1. Definitions . Whenever the following terms are used in this Agreement, they shall have the meanings set forth below. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined or specified herein shall have the same meanings as in the Plan.

(a) Date of Grant : The “Date of Grant” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page.

(b) Disability : “Disability” shall exist at such time that, as determined by the Committee in good faith, the Participant becomes physically or mentally incapacitated and remains unable for a period of six (6) consecutive months or for an aggregate of nine (9) months in any twenty-four (24) consecutive month period to perform the Participant’s duties.

(c) Expiration Date : The tenth anniversary of the Date of Grant.

(d) Option : The option with respect to which the terms and conditions are set forth in Section 3(a) of this Agreement.

(e) Plan : The 2015 Omaha Topco Ltd. Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time.

(f) Shareholders Agreement : The Shareholders Agreement dated January 9, 2015, by and among the Company and the other parties thereto, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

(g) Subscription Agreement : The Director Equity Subscription Agreement between the Participant and the Company, entered into on the date set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

 


(h) Vested Portion : At any time, the portion of the Option which has become and remains vested in accordance with the terms of Section 3 of this Agreement.

(i) Vesting Reference Date : The “Vesting Reference Date” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page.

2. Grant of the Option . The Company hereby grants to the Participant the right and option to purchase, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, all or any part of the number of Shares subject to the Option as set forth on the Participant Master Signature Page, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan and this Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Subject to adjustment as set forth in the Plan, the exercise price per Share subject to each Option shall be the “Exercise Price” specified on the Participant Master Signature Page. The Option is intended to be a nonqualified stock option, and is not intended to be treated as an option that complies with Section 422 of the Code.

3. Vesting of the Option; Expiration of Unvested Portion of the Option.

(a) Vesting of the Option .

(i) In General . Subject to the Participant’s continued Service through each applicable vesting date, the Option shall vest and become exercisable with respect to twenty percent (20%) of the Shares subject to such Option on each of the first five anniversaries of the Vesting Reference Date.

(ii) Change in Control . Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Change in Control during the Participant’s continued Service, the Option shall, to the extent not then vested or previously forfeited or cancelled, become fully vested and exercisable.

(b) Termination of Service . If the Participant’s Service terminates for any reason, the Option, to the extent not then vested and exercisable, shall automatically be immediately canceled without consideration and the Vested Portion of the Option shall remain exercisable for the period set forth in Section 4(a).

4. Exercise of the Option.

(a) Period of Exercise . Subject to the provisions of the Plan and this Agreement, the Participant may exercise all or any part of the Vested Portion of the Option at any time prior to the Expiration Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Participant’s Service terminates prior to the Expiration Date, the Vested Portion of the Option shall remain exercisable for the period set forth below:

(i) Death or Disability . If the Participant’s Service terminates due to the Participant’s death or Disability, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of the Option for a period ending on the earlier of (x) the one year anniversary of such termination of Service and (y) the Expiration Date; and

 

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(ii) Termination Other than Due to Death or Disability . If the Participant’s Service terminates other than due to the Participant’s death or Disability, the Participant may exercise the Vested Portion of the Option for a period ending on the earlier of (A) the 90 th day following such termination of Service and (B) the Expiration Date.

(b) Method of Exercise .

(i) Subject to Section 4(a) of this Agreement and Section 6(d) of the Plan, the Vested Portion of the Option may be exercised by delivering to the Company at its principal office written notice of intent to so exercise; provided that, such Vested Portion of the Option may be exercised with respect to whole Shares only. Such notice shall specify the number of Shares for which the Option is being exercised and shall be accompanied by payment in full of the Exercise Price. The payment of the Exercise Price may be made at the election of the Participant (A) in cash or its equivalent ( e.g ., by check or, if permitted by the Committee, a full-recourse promissory note) or (B) to the extent permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, (1) in Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the aggregate Exercise Price for the Shares being purchased and satisfying such other requirements as may be imposed by the Committee; provided, that such Shares have been held by the Participant for any period as established from time to time by the Committee in order to avoid adverse accounting treatment applying generally accepted accounting principles, (2) if there is a public market for the Shares at such time, subject to such rules as may be established by the Committee, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell Shares obtained upon the exercise of the Option and to deliver promptly to the Company an amount out of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate exercise price for the Shares being purchased, (3) using any combination of the permitted exercise methods or (4) using a net settlement mechanism whereby the number of Shares delivered upon the exercise of the Option will be reduced by a number of Shares that has a Fair Market Value equal to the Exercise Price; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes. The Participant shall not have any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to Shares subject to the Option until the Participant has given written notice of exercise of the Option, paid in full for such Shares and, if applicable, has satisfied any other conditions imposed by the Committee pursuant to the Plan; provided, in each case, that the Participant tenders cash or its equivalent to pay any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes (unless otherwise permitted by the Committee).

(ii) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement to the contrary, absent an available exemption to registration or qualification, the Option may not be exercised prior to the completion of any registration or qualification of the Option or the Shares under applicable state and federal securities or other laws, or under any ruling or regulation of any governmental body or national securities exchange that the Committee shall in its sole discretion determine to be necessary or advisable; provided, that the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take such actions as are necessary and appropriate to register or qualify the Shares subject to the Option so it may be exercised.

 

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(iii) Upon the Company’s determination that the Option has been validly exercised as to any of the Shares, the Company may issue certificates in the Participant’s name for such Shares or the Company may cause the appropriate entries to be made in the register of members of the Company in respect of the issuance of such Shares. However, neither the Committee nor the Company shall be liable to the Participant for damages relating to any delays in issuing the certificates to the Participant or making the entries in the register of members of the Company, any loss by the Participant of the certificates or entries, or any mistakes or errors in the issuance of the certificates or in the certificates themselves or entries.

(iv) In the event of the Participant’s death, the Vested Portion of the Option shall remain exercisable by the Participant’s executor or administrator, or the person or persons to whom the Participant’s rights under this Agreement shall pass by will or by the laws of descent and distribution as the case may be, to the extent set forth in Section 4(a) of this Agreement. Any heir or legatee of the Participant shall take rights herein granted subject to the terms and conditions hereof.

(v) As a condition to the exercise of any Option evidenced by this Agreement, the Participant shall execute the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement (provided that, if the Participant is already a party to the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement, then the Shares acquired under the Option shall automatically become subject to such agreements without any further action).

5. Confidential Information; Non-Disparagement .

(a) This Agreement . The terms of this Agreement constitute confidential information, which the Participant shall not disclose to anyone other than the Participant’s spouse, attorneys, tax advisors, or as required by law. The Company may disclose the terms of this Agreement subject to applicable law. The terms of this Section 5 shall supplement, but not supersede or replace, any similar restrictive covenants to which the Participant has otherwise agreed to be bound.

(b) Company Property . All written materials, records, data, and other documents prepared or possessed by the Participant during the Participant’s Service are the Company’s property. All memoranda, notes, records, files, correspondence, drawings, manuals, models, specifications, computer programs, maps, and all other documents, data, or materials of any type embodying such information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions are the Company’s property. At the termination of the Participant’s Service for any reason, the Participant shall return all of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ property to the Company.

(c) Confidential Information; Non-Disclosure . The Participant acknowledges that the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries is highly competitive and that the Company has provided and will provide the Participant with access to Confidential Information relating to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. “Confidential Information” means and includes the Company’s confidential and/or proprietary information and/or trade secrets that have been developed or used and/or will be developed and that cannot be obtained readily by

 

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third parties from outside sources. Confidential Information includes, by way of example and without limitation, the following: information regarding customers, employees, contractors, and the industry not generally known to the public; strategies, methods, books, records, and documents; technical information concerning products, equipment, services, and processes; procurement procedures and pricing techniques; the names of and other information concerning customers, investors, and business affiliates (such as contact name, service provided, pricing for that customer, amount of services used, credit and financial data, and/or other information relating to the Company’s relationship with that customer); pricing strategies and price curves; plans and strategies for expansion or acquisitions; budgets; customer lists; research; weather data; financial and sales data; trading terms; evaluations, opinions, and interpretations of information and data; marketing and merchandising techniques; prospective customers’ names and marks; grids and maps; electronic databases; models; specifications; computer programs; internal business records; contracts benefiting or obligating the Company; bids or proposals submitted to any third party; technologies and methods; training methods and training processes; organizational structure; salaries of personnel; payment amounts or rates paid to consultants or other service providers; and other such confidential or proprietary information. The Participant acknowledges that this Confidential Information constitutes a valuable, special, and unique asset used by the Company or its Subsidiaries in their business to obtain a competitive advantage over their competitors. The Participant further acknowledges that protection of such Confidential Information against unauthorized disclosure and use is of critical importance to the Company and its Subsidiaries in maintaining their competitive position.

(i) The Participant also will have access to, or knowledge of, Confidential Information of third parties, such as actual and potential customers, suppliers, partners, joint venturers, investors, financing sources and the like, of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

(ii) The Participant agrees that the Participant will not, at any time during or after the Participant’s Service, make any unauthorized disclosure of any Confidential Information of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or make any use thereof, except in the carrying out responsibilities related to the Participant’s Service or as may be lawfully required by a court or other governmental authority. The Participant also agrees to preserve and protect the confidentiality of third party Confidential Information to the same extent, and on the same basis, as the Company’s Confidential Information.

(iii) Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit or impede the Participant from communicating, cooperating or filing a complaint with any U.S. federal, state or local governmental or law enforcement branch, agency or entity (collectively, a “ Governmental Entity ”) with respect to possible violations of any U.S. federal, state or local law or regulation, or otherwise making disclosures to any Governmental Entity, in each case, that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of any such law or regulation, provided that in each case such communications and disclosures are consistent with applicable law. Participant does not need the prior authorization of (or to give notice to) the Company regarding any such communication or disclosure. Notwithstanding the foregoing, under no circumstance is Participant authorized to disclose any information covered by the Company’s or its affiliates’ attorney-client privilege or attorney work product or the Company’s trade secrets without prior written consent of the Company’s General Counsel.

 

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(d) Non-Disparagement . The Participant agrees that during the Participant’s Service and after termination of that Service for any reason, the Participant shall not make public statements or public comments intended to be (or having the effect of being) of defamatory or disparaging nature (including any statements or comments likely to be harmful to the business, business reputation or personal reputation of) regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates and/or the Sponsor or any such Person’s businesses, shareholders, agents, officers, directors or contractors (it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement); provided that the Participant shall be permitted to make truthful disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulations or order of a court or government agency.

6. No Right to Continued Service . Neither the Plan nor this Agreement shall be construed as giving the Participant the right to a continued Service relationship, or be in any other service relationship, with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. Further, the Board or the Company’s shareholders, as applicable, may at any time dismiss the Participant or discontinue any Service relationship, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan or this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided herein.

7. Legend on Certificates . The certificates or entries in the register of members of the Company, as applicable, representing the Shares acquired by exercise of the Option shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan or the rules, regulations, and other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which such Shares are listed or quoted or market to which the Shares are admitted for trading and, any applicable federal or state or any other applicable laws and the Company’s memorandum and articles of association (as may be amended from time to time), and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates or entries in the register of members of the Company to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

8. Transferability . The Option may not be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company or any Affiliate; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance. No such permitted transfer of the Option to heirs or legatees of the Participant shall be effective to bind the Company unless the Committee shall have been furnished with written notice thereof and a copy of such evidence as the Committee may deem necessary to establish the validity of the transfer and the acceptance by the transferee or transferees of the terms and conditions thereof. During the Participant’s lifetime, the Option is exercisable only by the Participant.

9. Withholding . No Shares shall be delivered pursuant to any exercise of the Vested Portion of the Option until payment in full of the Exercise Price therefor is received by the Company and the Participant has paid to the Company an amount equal to any Federal, state,

 

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local and non-U.S. income and other applicable taxes required to be withheld by the Company (if any) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Plan. The Participant shall be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate and the Company or its Affiliates shall have the right and are authorized to withhold any applicable withholding or other applicable taxes in respect of the Option, its exercise, or any payment or transfer under or with respect to the Option and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Committee to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholding or other applicable taxes.

10. Securities Laws . Upon the acquisition of any Shares pursuant to the exercise of the Option, the Participant will make or enter into such written representations, warranties and agreements as the Committee may reasonably request in order to comply with applicable securities laws or with this Agreement.

11. Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered, telecopied (with confirmation of receipt), one day after deposit with a reputable overnight delivery service (charges prepaid) and three days after deposit in the U.S. Mail (postage prepaid and return receipt requested) to the address set forth below or such other address as the recipient party has previously delivered notice to the sending party.

(a) If to the Company:

Omaha Topco Ltd.

c/o Gates Ltd.

1551 Wewatta Street

Denver, Colorado 80202

Attention: General Counsel

Fax: (303) 744-4500

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

c/o The Blackstone Group, L.P.

345 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10154

Attention: Neil P. Simpkins

Fax: (212) 583-5257

and

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017-3954

Attn: Gregory Grogan

Fax: (212) 455-2502

(b) If to the Participant, to the address as shown on the personnel records of the Company.

 

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12. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Cayman Islands without regard to conflicts of laws (except that the provisions of Section 5 shall be governed by the law of the state of Colorado). Any suit, action or proceeding with respect to this Agreement, or any judgment entered by any court in respect of any thereof, shall be brought exclusively in any court of competent jurisdiction in Denver, Colorado, and each of the Company and the Participant hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts for the purpose of any such suit, action, proceeding or judgment. The Participant and the Company hereby irrevocably waives (i) any objections which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in Denver, Colorado, (ii) any claim that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in any inconvenient forum and (iii) any right to a jury trial.

13. Option Subject to Plan, Shareholders Agreement and Subscription Agreement . By entering into this Agreement the Participant agrees and acknowledges that the Participant has received and read a copy of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement. The Options and the Shares received upon exercise of an Option are subject to the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement. The terms and provisions of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement and the Subscription Agreement, as each may be amended from time to time are hereby incorporated by reference. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision contained herein and a term or provision of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Plan, the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement will govern and prevail. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision of the Plan and any term or provision of the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, the applicable terms and provisions of the Shareholders Agreement or the Subscription Agreement, as applicable, will govern and prevail.

14. Amendment . The Committee may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate this Agreement, but no such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation or termination shall be materially adverse to the Participant hereunder without the consent of the Participant unless such action is made in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

15. Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the documents referred to herein or delivered pursuant hereto which form a part hereof contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, provided that if the Company or its Affiliates is a party to one or more agreements with the Participant related to the matters subject to Section 5, such other agreements shall remain in full force and effect and continue in addition to this Agreement. There are no restrictions, agreements, promises, representations, warranties, covenants or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof other than those expressly set forth herein and therein. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties with respect to such subject matter, other than as specifically provided for herein.

 

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16. Signature in Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

[ The remainder of this page intentionally left blank .]

 

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*    *    *    *    *

This Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement between the

Company and the Participant named on the Participant

Master Signature Page hereto is dated and executed as of the

date set forth on such Participant Master Signature Page.

*    *    *    *    *

 

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Exhibit 10.15

Execution Version

GATES INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION PLC

EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE PLAN

Gates Industrial Corporation plc (the “ Company ”) has adopted this Executive Severance Plan (the “ Plan ”) for the benefit of certain management employees of the Company and its Affiliates (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “ Company Group ”), on the terms and conditions hereinafter stated. Participation in the Plan is generally intended to be limited to those management employees designated as eligible for the Plan by the Committee who receive and return a Participation Notice and Agreement.

The Plan shall be effective on the Effective Date. The Plan supersedes, solely for the Participants, any prior plans, policies, guidelines, arrangements, agreements, letters, and/or other communication, whether formal or informal, written or oral sponsored by any member of the Company Group and/or entered into by any representative of the Company Group that might otherwise provide severance benefits to the Participants (or for the Participants’ benefit) outside of the context of a change in control, which, for the avoidance of doubt, includes change in control severance benefits provided pursuant to the Company’s Executive Change in Control Plan (collectively, “ Other Severance Arrangements ”). As such, the Plan represents the exclusive severance benefit provided to Participants, and such individuals shall not be eligible for any other severance benefits provided in any Other Severance Arrangements. For the avoidance of doubt, Other Severance Arrangements shall not include any Awards (as defined in the Incentive Plans), which Awards shall be governed by the terms and conditions of the Incentive Plans and the applicable Award agreements thereunder.

To the extent applicable, it is intended that portions of the Plan either comply with or be exempt from the provisions of Code Section 409A. The Plan shall be administered in a manner consistent with this intent and any provision that would cause the Plan to fail to be exempt from Code Section 409A, as the case may be, shall have no force and effect.

1. Definitions.

(a) “ 2018 Omnibus Plan ” means the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time (and/or the most recent successor plan thereto adopted by the Company for the purpose of providing equity and other incentive compensation to the employees and other service providers of the Company Group, if any).

(b) “ Accrued Obligations ” means (i) all accrued but unpaid Base Salary through the date of Termination, (ii) any unpaid or unreimbursed expenses incurred in accordance with the policies of the Employer through the date of Termination, and (iii) any benefits provided under the employee benefit plans and programs of the Company Group in which the Participant participates immediately prior to, and is due upon or continues after, a Termination (including, where applicable, death or Disability), including rights with respect to Company equity (or equity derivatives) or equity-based incentive awards, but excluding any Other Severance Arrangements, in accordance with the terms contained therein.

(c) “ Affiliate ” has the meaning set forth in the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.


(d) “ Annual Bonus Program ” means the annual cash incentive bonus program in which the Participant participates immediately prior to such Participant’s Termination.

(e) “ Base Salary ” means the Participant’s then-current annual base salary rate immediately prior to the Participant’s Termination (or, if higher, the annual base salary rate immediately prior to an event that constitutes a Constructive Termination hereunder), exclusive of any bonus payments or additional payments, unpaid or unreimbursed expenses, or benefits provided under any benefit plan sponsored by any member the Company Group, including, but not limited to, any ERISA plans, stock plans, incentive and deferred compensation plans, or insurance coverage or medical benefits, and without regard to any salary deferrals under the benefit or deferred compensation plans or programs of any member of the Company Group.

(f) “ Board ” means the board of directors of the Company.

(g) “ Cause ” means as to any Participant, unless such Participant’s Participation Notice and Agreement states otherwise, (i) “Cause,” as defined in any employment or consulting agreement between the Participant and any member of the Company Group in effect at the time of such Termination; or (ii) (A) the willful and continued failure by the Participant to substantially perform duties consistent with the Participant’s position with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from death, incapacity due to physical or mental illness or Termination by the Participant for Constructive Termination), (B) the willful engaging by the Participant in illegal conduct or gross misconduct that is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or otherwise or (C) the Participant’s conviction of a felony, or conviction of a misdemeanor involving assets of the Company. For purposes of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the Participant’s part shall be deemed “willful” unless done, or omitted to be done, by the Participant not in good faith and without reasonable belief that the Participant’s action or omission was in the best interest of the Company.

(h) “ Change in Control ” has the meaning set forth in the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

(i) “ Claims Administrator ” means the Committee or such other individual or group of individuals as may be appointed as the claims administrator under the Plan by the Committee from time to time.

(j) “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules, regulations, and other interpretative guidance promulgated thereunder, as well as any successor laws in replacement thereof.

(k) “ Committee ” means the compensation committee of the Board or any properly delegated subcommittee thereof.

(l) “ Constructive Termination ” shall have the meaning set forth in any employment agreement entered into by and between a Participant and the Company or an Affiliate, or, in the absence of any such employment or consulting agreement (or the absence of any definition of “good reason” contained therein), any of the following, without the Participant’s prior written consent: (i) a material diminution in the Participant’s Base Salary or Target Bonus Amount; (ii) a material diminution in the Participant’s authority or duties; (iii) a material diminution in the

 

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authority or duties of the supervisor to whom the Participant is required to report; (iv) a material change in the geographic location at which the Participant must perform the services; or (v) any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company or an Affiliate of the agreement under which the Participant provides services; provided , that any event described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (v) shall constitute a Constructive Termination only if the Company fails to cure such event within 30 days after receipt from the Participant of written notice of the event which constitutes such Constructive Termination; provided , further , that a “Constructive Termination” shall cease to exist for an event on the 60 th day following the later of its occurrence or the Participant’s knowledge thereof, unless the Participant has given the Company written notice thereof prior to such date.

(m) “ Disability ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

(n) “ Effective Date ” means the date on which the Company consummates an initial public offering of ordinary shares pursuant to an effective registration filed with the Securities Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Act.

(o) “ Employer ” means, with respect to any Participant, (i) prior to a Change in Control, the member of the Company Group by which such Participant is employed, and (ii) following a Change in Control, the entity that the Participant is employed by immediately after such Change in Control.

(p) “ ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules, regulations, and other interpretive guidance promulgated thereunder, as well as any successor laws in replacement thereof.

(q) “ Incentive Plans ” means the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the Omaha Topco Ltd. 2015 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan, and the Omaha Topco Ltd. 2014 Stock Incentive Plan, each as amended from time to time (and/or the most recent successor plan thereto adopted by the Company for the purpose of providing equity and other incentive compensation to the employees and other service providers of the Company Group, if any).

(r) “ Participant ” means any management employee designated as eligible for the Plan by the Committee who is selected by the Committee to participate in the Plan and returns to the Company an executed Participation Notice and Agreement.

(s) “ Participation Notice and Agreement ” means the form of participation notice and agreement to the terms of the Plan, substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit A hereto.

(t) “ Person ” means any individual, entity, or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto).

 

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(u) “ Qualifying Termination ” means a Participant’s Termination by the Employer without Cause (and other than as a result of the Participant’s death or during the Participant’s Disability) or by the Participant as a result of a Constructive Termination; provided , however , it shall not be considered a Qualifying Termination if:

(i) such Participant’s Termination upon the expiration of a leave of absence by reason of the Participant’s failure to return to work at such time;

(ii) such Participant’s Termination in connection with the sale, transfer, or other disposition of assets or a business segment of the Company to any Person that is not an Affiliate of the Company, but only if the Committee determines in its sole discretion that, in connection with such sale, transfer, or other disposition, either (A) such Participant was offered employment with the purchaser (or an affiliate thereof) (x) in a position of comparable authority and duties to those as in effect immediately prior to such sale, transfer, or other disposition, and (y) at the same or greater Base Salary and Target Bonus Amount opportunity, as in effect immediately prior to such sale, transfer, or other disposition, or (B) such Participant voluntarily elected not to participate in the purchaser’s selection process for employment with the purchaser (or affiliate thereof) following such sale, transfer, or other disposition; or

(iii) prior to the Participant’s Termination, the Participant has delivered written notice of the Participant’s intent to voluntarily resign under circumstances that constitute a retirement for the purposes of any Award granted under the Incentive Plans.

(v) “ Release Agreement ” means a release of claims in a form provided by the Claims Administrator to the Participant, pursuant to which a Participant may be required to (i) acknowledge the receipt of the severance payment and other benefits and (ii) release the Company and its Affiliates (including the Employer) and other Persons and entities designated by the Company from any liability arising from such Participant’s employment or Termination (other than with respect to the Participant’s rights under the Plan).

(w) “ Release Effectiveness Date ” means the date the Release Agreement becomes effective and irrevocable.

(x) “ Severance Multiple ” means, as to any Participant, the Severance Multiple set forth in Exhibit B applicable to such Participant’s position as of immediately prior to such Participant’s Termination (but disregarding any diminution in position that has given rise to a Constructive Termination), unless otherwise set forth in such Participant’s Participation Notice and Agreement.

(y) “ Severance Payment Period ” means, as to any Participant, the Severance Payment Period set forth in Exhibit B applicable to the Participant’s position as of the date of such Participant’s Termination (but disregarding any diminution in position that has given rise to a Constructive Termination), unless otherwise set forth in the Participant’s Participation Notice and Agreement.

(z) “ Target Bonus Amount ” means the Participant’s target annual bonus under the Annual Bonus Program immediately prior to such Participant’s Termination.

 

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(aa) “ Termination ” means the termination of the Participant’s employment or service, as applicable, with all members of the Company Group for any reason (including death), other than any Termination of such Participant by reason of a transfer to the employ of another member of the Company Group.

(bb) “ Welfare Continuation Period ” means, as to any Participant, the Welfare Continuation Period set forth in Exhibit B applicable to the Participant’s position as of immediately prior to such Participant’s Termination (but disregarding any diminution in position that has given rise to a Constructive Termination), unless otherwise set forth in the Participant’s Participation Notice and Agreement; provided , however , that the Welfare Continuation Period shall terminate earlier as of the date on which the Participant becomes eligible to receive any health benefits as a result of subsequent employment or service.

2. Eligibility. Eligibility to participate in the Plan shall be limited to any employee of the Company Group that is designated as a Participant by the Committee; provided , that , as a condition of participation in the Plan, the Participant must execute and submit a Participation Notice and Agreement, and following the Participant’s Termination, execute, deliver and not revoke a Release Agreement.

3. Termination of Employment.

(a) Payments upon a Qualifying Termination . If the Participant’s Termination is a Qualifying Termination, in addition to any Accrued Obligations, subject to such Participant’s execution, delivery to the Company, and non-revocation of the Release Agreement and the expiration of any revocation period contained in such Release Agreement, as contemplated in Section  3(d) below, and continued compliance with the Restrictive Covenants set forth in Appendix A of the Participation Notice and Agreement, the Participant shall be entitled to the following payments and benefits:

(i) Prorated/Prior Year Bonuses . (A) To the extent not previously paid, the bonus amount otherwise payable under the Annual Bonus Program for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the Participant’s Termination occurs, based on actual performance for such immediately preceding fiscal year (with any individual performance factor as such term is defined in the Annual Bonus Program set at 1, if applicable), payable concurrently with cash bonus payments to other employees under the applicable cash bonus plan and (B) the bonus amount otherwise payable under the Annual Bonus Program for the fiscal year in which the Participant’s Termination occurred, prorated for the days of service in such fiscal year up to and including the date of Termination and based on actual performance for such fiscal year (with any individual performance factor as such term is defined in the Annual Bonus Program set at 1, if applicable), payable concurrently with cash bonus payments to other employees under the applicable cash bonus plan (but in all events prior to March 15 of the fiscal year immediately following the fiscal year in which such Termination occurs);

 

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(ii) COBRA Continuation Payment . A cash payment in an amount equal to the amount of the Company Group’s portion of the monthly COBRA insurance premiums for participation in the health and dental benefit programs of the Company in which the Participant participated immediately prior to such Participant’s Termination as if such Participant remained employed by the Company Group (or if such coverage cannot be provided, then an amount equal to the Company Group’s portion of the monthly premiums that would be paid on behalf of such Participant if such Participant would have remained employed by the Company Group), payable monthly for each month of the Welfare Continuation Period in accordance with the Company’s payroll practices, with the first such payment in respect of any completed months prior to the Release Effectiveness Date to occur as soon as practicable after the Release Effectiveness Date;

(iii) Cash Severance . An amount equal to (A) such Participant’s applicable Severance Multiple multiplied by (B) such Participant’s then-current Base Salary, such amount to be paid in equal installments no less frequently than monthly over the applicable Severance Payment Period beginning with the first payroll period after the Release Effectiveness Date; and

(iv) Outplacement Services . Reimbursement for reasonable outplacement services actually incurred by such Participant which are directly related to such Participant’s Termination and which are incurred only during a six-consecutive month period that ends within or with the 12-month period following the Termination Date.

(b) Treatment of Equity Awards . For the avoidance of doubt, in the event of a Participant’s Termination, including, without limitation, a Participant’s Qualifying Termination, the Participant’s outstanding Awards, if any, shall be governed by the terms and conditions of the Incentive Plans and the applicable Award agreements thereunder.

(c) Other Termination Events . If a Participant experiences a Termination which does not constitute a Qualifying Termination, the Participant shall not be entitled to the payment of any severance or other benefits under the Plan and shall only be entitled to receive the Accrued Obligations.

(d) Release Agreement . Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the payment of any amount or provision of any benefit pursuant to Section  3(a) above (other than the Accrued Obligations) shall be conditioned upon a Participant’s execution, delivery to the Company, and non-revocation of the Release Agreement and the expiration of any revocation period contained in such Release Agreement within 60 days following the date of Termination. If a Participant fails to execute the Release Agreement in such a timely manner so as to permit any revocation period to expire prior to the end of such 60-day period, or timely revokes such Participant’s acceptance of such release following its execution, such Participant shall not be entitled to payment of any severance or other benefits under the Plan. Further, to the extent that any of the payments hereunder constitute “nonqualified deferred compensation” for purposes of Code Section 409A, any payment of any amount or provision of any benefit otherwise scheduled to occur prior to the 60 th day following the date of such Termination, but for the condition on executing the Release Agreement as set forth herein, shall not be made until the first regularly scheduled payroll date following such 60 th day, after which any remaining payments shall thereafter be provided to the Participant according to the applicable schedule set forth herein.

 

6


4. Additional Terms.

(a) Taxes . Severance and other payments and benefits under the Plan will be subject to all required federal, state, and local taxes and may be affected by any legally required withholdings.

(b) Other Benefit Plans . Payments under the Plan are not deemed “compensation” for purposes of calculating any contributions or accruals under the retirement plans, savings plans, and incentive plans of any member of the Company Group. Accordingly, no contributions to the retirement and savings plans of the Company will be made from the severance payments and other payments and benefits under the Plan, and such plans will not accrue any benefits attributable to payments under the Plan.

(c) Specified Employees . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) if, at the time of a Participant’s Termination, such Participant is a “specified employee” as defined in Code Section 409A, and the deferral of the commencement of any payments or benefits otherwise payable hereunder as a result of such Termination is necessary in order to prevent the imposition of any accelerated or additional tax under Code Section 409A, then the commencement of the payment of any such payments or benefits hereunder will be deferred (without any decrease or increase in such payments or benefits ultimately paid or provided to the Participant) until the date that is six months following such Participant’s Termination (or the earliest date that is permitted under Code Section 409A); and (ii) if any other payments of money or other benefits due to the Participant hereunder would cause the application of an accelerated or additional tax under Code Section 409A, such payments or other benefits shall be deferred if deferral will make such payment or other benefits compliant under Code Section 409A, or otherwise such payment or other benefits shall be restructured, to the extent possible, in a manner, determined by or at the direction of the Committee, that does not cause such an accelerated or additional tax or result in additional material cost to the Company. The Company shall consult with its legal counsel and tax advisors in good faith regarding the implementation of this Section  4(c) ; provided , however , that none of the Company, any other member of the Company Group, or any of their respective employees or representatives shall have any liability to the Participant with respect thereto. For the purposes of Code Section 409A, each payment made under the Plan, including each installment payment, shall be treated as a separate payment.

5. Termination or Amendment of the Plan . Except as otherwise set forth in a Participation Notice and Agreement, the Plan may be amended, terminated, or discontinued in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time at the discretion of the Board or the Committee; provided , however , that no amendment, termination, or discontinuance of either the Plan or any provision of the Plan that has the effect of reducing or diminishing the potential benefits a Participant may receive under the Plan shall be effective with respect to the Participant until the first anniversary of such amendment, termination, or discontinuance (except for an amendment to the administrative provisions of the Plan that is considered by counsel to be required pursuant to applicable law); provided , however , that if prior to such termination date a Participant has undergone a Qualifying Termination (or such Participant has delivered notice of a Constructive Termination), then the Plan shall remain in effect with respect to such Participant in accordance with its terms.

 

7


6. Limitation of Certain Payments. If any payment, benefit or distribution of any type to or for the benefit of a Participant, whether paid or payable, provided or to be provided, or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of the Plan or otherwise by the Company or any of its Affiliates (collectively, the “ Parachute Payments ”) would subject a Participant to the excise tax imposed under Code Section 4999 (the “ Excise Tax ”), the Parachute Payments shall be reduced so that the maximum amount of the Parachute Payments (after reduction) shall be one dollar ($1.00) less than the amount which would cause the Parachute Payments to be subject to the Excise Tax; provided , however , that the Parachute Payments shall only be reduced to the extent the after-tax value of amounts received by a Participant after application of the above reduction would exceed the after-tax value of the amounts received without application of such reduction. For this purpose, the after-tax value of an amount shall be determined taking into account all federal, state, and local income, employment and excise taxes applicable to such amount. Unless a Participant has given prior written notice to the Company to effectuate a reduction in the Parachute Payments if such a reduction is required (any such notice being consistent with the requirements of Code Section 409A to avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty or interest thereunder), the Company shall reduce or eliminate the Parachute Payments by first reducing or eliminating any cash severance benefits (with the Parachute Payments to be made furthest in the future being reduced first), then by reducing or eliminating any accelerated vesting of stock options or similar awards, then by reducing or eliminating any accelerated vesting of restricted stock or similar awards, then by reducing or eliminating any other remaining Parachute Payments; provided, that no such reduction or elimination shall apply to any non-qualified deferred compensation amounts (within the meaning of Code Section 409A) to the extent such reduction or elimination would accelerate or defer the timing of such payment in a manner that does not comply with Code Section 409A.

7. Claims Procedure.

(a) Processing Claims . The processing of claims for benefits and payments under the Plan will be carried out as quickly as possible. If an individual is not selected for participation in the Plan or does not satisfy the conditions for eligibility in the Plan, such individual is not entitled to benefits and/or payments under the Plan.

(b) Decision . If a Participant’s claim for benefits under the Plan is denied, the Participant will receive a written notice. The final decision of the Claims Administrator shall be conclusive and binding upon all parties having or claiming to have an interest in the matter being reviewed.

(c) In Case of Clerical Error . If any information regarding a Participant is incorrect, and the error affects the Participant’s benefits, the correct information will determine the extent, if any, of the Participant’s benefits under the Plan.

(d) No Limitation of Rights . Nothing in this Section  7 shall limit the Participant’s ability to file or bring a claim, proceeding, or legal action for relief with respect to any right or claim for payments or benefits under the Plan.

 

8


8. General Information.

(a) No Right to Continued Employment . Nothing contained in the Plan shall confer upon any Participant any right to continue in the employ of any member of the Company Group or interfere in any way with the right of any member of the Company Group to terminate the Participant’s employment, with or without cause.

(b) Plan Not Funded . Amounts payable under the Plan shall be payable from the general assets of the Company, and no special or separate reserve, fund, or deposit shall be made to assure payment of such amounts. No Participant, beneficiary, or other Person shall have any right, title, or interest in any fund or in any specific asset of the Company by reason of participation hereunder. None of (i) the provisions of the Plan, (ii) the creation or adoption of the Plan, or (iii) any action taken pursuant to the provisions of the Plan shall create, or be construed to create, a trust of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and any Participant, beneficiary, or other Person. To the extent that a Participant, beneficiary, or other Person acquires a right to receive payment under the Plan, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have the right to implement or set aside funds in a grantor trust, subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors or otherwise, to discharge its obligations under the Plan.

(c) Non-Transferability of Benefits and Interests . All amounts payable under the Plan are non-transferable, and no amount payable under the Plan shall be subject in any manner to sale, transfer, anticipation, alienation, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or charge. This Section  8(c) shall not apply to an assignment of a contingency or payment due: (i) after the death of a Participant, to the deceased Participant’s legal representative or beneficiary; or (ii) after the disability of a Participant, to the disabled Participant’s personal representative.

(d) Discretion of Company, Board, Committee, and Claims Administrator . Any decision made or action taken by, or inaction of, the Company, the Board, the Committee, or the Claims Administrator arising out of or in connection with the creation, amendment, construction, administration, interpretation, and effect of the Plan that is within its authority hereunder or applicable law shall be within the absolute discretion of such entity and shall be conclusive and binding upon all Persons. In the case of any conflict, the decision made or action taken by, or inaction of, the Claims Administrator will control. However, with respect to the authorized officers and senior executives, as designated by the Board in its resolutions, any decision made or action taken by, or inaction of, the Committee will control.

(e) Indemnification . None of the Board, the Committee, any employee of any member of the Company Group, or any Person acting at the direction thereof (each such Person, an “ Affected Person ”) shall have any liability to any Person (including, without limitation, any Participant), for any act, omission, interpretation, construction, or determination made in connection with the Plan (or any payment made under the Plan). Each Affected Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Affected Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit, or proceeding to which such Affected Person may be a party or in which such Affected Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken under the Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by such Affected Person, with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Affected Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit, or proceeding against such Affected Person; provided , that, the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit, or proceeding and, once the Company gives

 

9


notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to an Affected Person to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment or other final adjudication, in either case, not subject to further appeal, determines that the acts or omissions of such Affected Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Affected Person’s bad faith, fraud, or willful wrongful act or omission. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which Affected Persons may be entitled under the Company’s organizational documents, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Person or hold them harmless.

(f) Code Section  409A . Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, if any benefit provided under the Plan is subject to the provisions of Code Section 409A, the provisions of the Plan will be administered, interpreted, and construed in a manner necessary to comply with Code Section 409A or an exception thereto. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in no event shall the Company (or its employees, officers, or directors) have any liability to any Participant (or any other Person) due to the failure of the Plan to satisfy the requirements of Code Section 409A or any other applicable law.

(g) No Duplication . The benefits under the Plan replace and supersede any severance benefits payable upon a Termination previously established under any Other Severance Arrangement outside the context of a change in control. In no event shall any Participant receive more than the severance benefits provided for herein, and any severance benefits provided under any Other Severance Arrangement or otherwise, to the extent paid, shall reduce the amounts to be paid hereunder.

(h) Governing Law . All questions pertaining to the construction, regulation, validity, and effect of the provisions of the Plan shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado (other than to the extent set forth in the Participation Notice and Agreement).

(i) Notice . Any notice or other communication required or which may be given pursuant to the Plan shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered by hand or overnight courier or two days after it has been mailed by United States express or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the (i) Company, at 1551 Wewatta St., Denver CO, 80202, Attention: Chief Legal Officer, or (ii) Participant, at the Participant’s most recent address on file with the Company.

(j) Captions . Captions and headings are given to the sections and subsections of the Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such captions and headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of the Plan or any provision thereof.

(k) Successors . The Plan shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors.

 

10


Exhibit A

GATES INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION PLC

EXECUTIVE SEVERANCE PLAN

 

 

Participation Notice and Agreement

 

 

Participant:                                                                                         

 

Qualifying Termination

  

Severance Multiple:

  

[ ] x

Welfare Continuation Period:

  

[ ] months

Severance Payment Period:

  

[ ] months

I hereby agree to the terms and conditions of the Gates Industrial Corporation plc Executive Severance Plan (as amended from time to time, the “ Plan ”) to which this Participation Notice and Agreement is attached as Exhibit A , including the terms set forth in this Participation Notice and Agreement and the Restrictive Covenants (as defined below) incorporated hereinto. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Participation Notice and Agreement shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Plan.

I understand that as a Participant under the Plan (a “ Participant ”), the terms of the Plan will exclusively govern all subject matters addressed by the Plan and I understand that, except as expressly provided in the Plan, the Plan supersedes and replaces, as applicable, any and all agreements (including any prior employment agreement), plans, policies, guidelines, and other arrangements, including any Other Severance Arrangements, with respect to all subject matters covered under the Plan and my rights, if any, to severance upon my Termination for any reason.

The Company and I further agree that:

[Effective as of the date hereof, the employment agreement that I entered into with a member of the Company Group or its predecessor, dated as of [Date] (the “ Employment Agreement ”) shall be terminated in all respects and each party shall have no further rights or obligations with respect thereto, other than any provisions therein which were intended to survive the termination thereof. My waiver of any rights under the Employment Agreement is irrevocable to the fullest extent provided under the laws of the State of Colorado; and] [Bracketed language only to be included for employees currently subject to an employment agreement.]

 

Exhibit A-1


I acknowledge and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company Group, and that I will be allowed access to confidential and proprietary information (including, but not limited to, trade secrets) about those businesses, as well as access to the prospective and actual customers, suppliers, investors, clients, and partners involved in those businesses, and the goodwill associated with the Company Group.

Accordingly, I agree to be bound by the provisions of Appendix A to this Participation Notice and Agreement, which provisions are incorporated into this Participation Notice and Agreement and made a part hereof.

Dated: ____________________

PARTICIPANT

________________________________________

 

Exhibit A-2


APPENDIX A

Restrictive Covenants

The Participant acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company, that the Participant will be allowed access to confidential and proprietary information (including, but not limited to, trade secrets) about those businesses, as well as access to the prospective and actual customers, suppliers, investors, clients, and partners involved in those businesses, and the goodwill associated with the Company. The Participant accordingly agrees to the provisions of this Appendix A to the Participant’s Participation Notice and Agreement under the Gates Industrial Corporation plc Executive Severance Plan (as amended from time to time, the “ Plan ”) (such provisions, the “ Restrictive Covenants ”). For the avoidance of doubt, the Restrictive Covenants contained herein are in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other restrictive covenants or similar covenants or agreements between the Participant and the Company or any of its Affiliates. For the purposes of this Appendix A , any reference to the “ Company ” shall mean the Company and/or its Affiliates (as applicable), collectively, and any reference to “ Subsidiary ” shall mean any corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity with respect to which another specified entity has the power to vote or direct the voting of sufficient securities to elect directors (or comparable authorized persons of such entity) having a majority of the voting power of the board of directors (or comparable governing body) of such entity.

1. General Terms.

(a) The terms of this Appendix A constitute confidential information, which the Participant shall not disclose to anyone other than the Participant’s spouse, attorneys, tax advisors, or as required by law. The Company may disclose the terms of this Appendix A subject to applicable law. The terms of this Appendix A shall supplement, but not supersede or replace, any similar restrictive covenants to which the Participant has otherwise agreed to be bound.

2. Company Property.

(a) All written materials, records, data, and other documents prepared or possessed by the Participant during the Participant’s Employment are the Company’s property. All memoranda, notes, records, files, correspondence, drawings, manuals, models, specifications, computer programs, maps, and all other documents, data, or materials of any type embodying such information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions are the Company’s property. For purposes of this Appendix A , the term “ Employment ” shall mean a Participant’s employment as an employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

(i) All information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions that are conceived, made, developed, or acquired by the Participant individually or in conjunction with others during the Participant’s Employment (whether during business hours and whether on the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ premises or otherwise) which relate to the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business, products, or services are the Company’s property. The Participant agrees to make prompt and full disclosure to the Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, of all ideas,

 

Appendix A-1


discoveries, trade secrets, inventions, innovations, improvements, developments, methods of doing business, processes, programs, designs, analyses, drawings, reports, data, software, firmware, logos and all similar or related information (whether or not patentable and whether or not reduced to practice) that relate to the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ actual or anticipated business, research and development, or existing or future products or services and that are conceived, developed, acquired, contributed to, made, or reduced to practice by the Participant (either solely or jointly with others) during the Participant’s Employment and for a period of one (1) year thereafter (collectively, “ Work Product ”). Any copyrightable work falling within the definition of Work Product shall be deemed a “work made for hire” under the copyright laws of the United States, and ownership of all rights therein shall vest in the Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries. To the extent that any Work Product is not deemed to be a “work made for hire,” the Participant hereby assigns and agrees to assign to the Company or such Subsidiary all right, title and interest, including without limitation, the intellectual property rights that the Participant may have in and to such Work Product. The Participant shall promptly perform all actions reasonably requested by the Committee (whether during or after the Employment period) to establish and confirm the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s ownership (including, without limitation, providing testimony and executing assignments, consents, powers of attorney, and other instruments).

(ii) At the termination of the Participant’s Employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any reason, the Participant shall return all of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ property to the Company.

3. Confidential Information; Non-Disclosure.

(a) The Participant acknowledges that the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries is highly competitive and that the Company has provided and will provide the Participant with access to Confidential Information relating to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. For the purposes of this Appendix A , “ Confidential Information ” means and includes the Company’s confidential and/or proprietary information and/or trade secrets that have been developed or used and/or will be developed and that cannot be obtained readily by third parties from outside sources. Confidential Information includes, by way of example and without limitation, the following: information regarding customers, employees, contractors, and the industry not generally known to the public; strategies, methods, books, records, and documents; technical information concerning products, equipment, services, and processes; procurement procedures and pricing techniques; the names of and other information concerning customers, investors, and business affiliates (such as contact name, service provided, pricing for that customer, amount of services used, credit and financial data, and/or other information relating to the Company’s relationship with that customer); pricing strategies and price curves; plans and strategies for expansion or acquisitions; budgets; customer lists; research; weather data; financial and sales data; trading terms; evaluations, opinions, and interpretations of information and data; marketing and merchandising techniques; prospective customers’ names and marks; grids and maps; electronic databases; models; specifications; computer programs; internal business records; contracts benefiting or obligating the Company; bids or proposals submitted to any third party; technologies and methods; training methods and training processes; organizational structure; salaries of personnel; payment amounts or rates paid to consultants or

 

Appendix A-2


other service providers; and other such confidential or proprietary information. The Participant acknowledges that this Confidential Information constitutes a valuable, special, and unique asset used by the Company or its Subsidiaries in their business to obtain a competitive advantage over their competitors. The Participant further acknowledges that protection of such Confidential Information against unauthorized disclosure and use is of critical importance to the Company and its Subsidiaries in maintaining their competitive position.

(i) The Participant also will have access to, or knowledge of, Confidential Information of third parties, such as actual and potential customers, suppliers, partners, joint venturers, investors, financing sources and the like, of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

(ii) The Participant agrees that the Participant will not, at any time during or after the Participant’s Employment with the Company, make any unauthorized disclosure of any Confidential Information of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or make any use thereof, except in the carrying out responsibilities related to the Participant’s Employment or as may be lawfully required by a court or other governmental authority. The Participant also agrees to preserve and protect the confidentiality of third party Confidential Information to the same extent, and on the same basis, as the Company’s Confidential Information.

4. Non-Competition Obligations.

(a) The Participant acknowledges that the Company is providing the Participant with access to Confidential Information. The Participant’s non-competition obligations are ancillary to the Participant’s Employment, this Appendix A and agreement to disclose Confidential Information to the Participant. In order to protect the Confidential Information described above, and in consideration for the Participant’s receiving access to this Confidential Information and receiving the Options and other related benefits provided in this Appendix A and elsewhere, the Company and the Participant agree to the following non-competition provisions:

(i) During the Participant’s Employment and during the 12-month period following the Participant’s date of termination of Employment for any reason (or such longer period as the Participant is eligible to receive severance payments pursuant to any other written agreement with the Company or its Affiliates) (the “ Post-Termination Period ”), the Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, in any capacity, compete with, be employed or engaged by, have a financial interest in any capacity other than as a passive investor of less than 5% of the outstanding stock of any public corporation, advise, lend Participant’s name to or otherwise be involved in, provide services to or participate in any business which competes with the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries within the geographic areas in which business is conducted by the Company or its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, North America, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, China, India, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia and South America and businesses and geographies which the Company or its Subsidiaries have specific plans to conduct in the future and as to which the Participant is aware of such planning).

 

Appendix A-3


(ii) The terms of this Appendix A shall not apply to any Participant whose primary place of Employment is located in the State of California (or any other jurisdiction in which such terms are unlawful).

5. Non-Solicitation of Customers. During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit, attempt to solicit, call upon or accept the business of any firm, person or company who is or was a customer, client or supplier of any business of the Company and its Affiliates in respect of which the Participant had received proprietary or confidential information if such solicitation or acceptance of business could result in the diversion of business away from the Company or any such Affiliate or operate to prejudice the Company or any such Affiliate.

6. Non-Solicitation of Employees. During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not solicit, attempt to solicit or communicate in any way with employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the purpose of having such employees employed or in any way engaged by another person, firm, corporation or other entity.

7. Non-Disparagement. The Participant agrees that during the Participant’s Employment with the Company and after termination of that Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not make public statements or public comments intended to be (or having the effect of being) of defamatory or disparaging nature (including any statements or comments likely to be harmful to the business, business reputation or personal reputation of) regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates and/or The Blackstone Group, L.P. and its Affiliates or any such Person’s businesses, shareholders, agents, officers, directors or contractors (it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Appendix A ); provided that the Participant shall be permitted to make truthful disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulations or order of a court or government agency.

8. Specific Performance; Survival.

(a) The Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company’s remedies at law for a breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of this Appendix A would be inadequate and the Company would suffer irreparable damages as a result of such breach or threatened breach. In recognition of this fact, the Participant agrees that, in the event of such a breach or threatened breach, in addition to any remedies at law, the Company, without posting any bond, shall be entitled to suspend making any payments or providing any benefit otherwise required by the Plan or any Participation Notice and Agreement thereunder and obtain equitable relief in the form of specific performance, temporary restraining order, temporary or permanent injunction or any other equitable remedy which may then be available.

(b) The provisions of this Appendix A shall survive the Participant’s Termination.

 

Appendix A-4


9. Protected Activities.

(a) Nothing in this Appendix A shall prohibit or impede the Participant from communicating, cooperating, or filing a complaint on possible violations of U.S. federal, state, or local law or regulation to or with any governmental agency or regulatory authority (collectively, a “ Governmental Entity ”), including, but not limited to, the Securities and Exchange Commission, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or National Labor Relations Board, or from making other disclosures to any Governmental Entity that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of U.S. federal, state, or local law or regulation; provided , that, in each case, such communications and disclosures are consistent with applicable law. The Participant shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any U.S. federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that is made (i) in confidence to a U.S. federal, state, or local government official or to an attorney solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law or (ii) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. Moreover, the Participant shall not be required to give prior notice to (or get prior authorization from) the Company regarding any such communication or disclosure.

Except as otherwise provided in Paragraph 9(a) of this Appendix A or under applicable law, under no circumstance is the Participant authorized to disclose any information covered by the Company’s attorney-client privilege or attorney work product or the Company’s trade secrets without the prior written consent of the Company.

 

Appendix A-5


Exhibit B

Benefit Tiers – Qualifying Termination

With respect to any Participant, unless otherwise set forth in a Participation Notice and Agreement, the following Severance Multiples, Welfare Continuation Periods, and Severance Payment Periods shall apply in the event of a Qualifying Termination. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meaning given to such terms in the Gates Industrial Corporation plc Executive Severance Plan, as amended from time to time, to which this Benefit Tiers summary is attached as Exhibit  B .

 

Benefit Tier

  

Eligible Positions and Titles

Tier 1    Chief Executive Officer
Tier 2    Executive Vice President
Tier 3    Senior Vice President & other elected officers
Tier 4    Vice President

 

Benefit

  

Tier 1

  

Tier 2

  

Tier 3

  

Tier 4

Severance Multiple

   [•]x    [•]x    [•]x    [•]x

Welfare Continuation Period (months)

   [•]    [•]    [•]    [•]

Severance Payment Period (months)

   [•]    [•]    [•]    [•]

 

Exhibit B-1

Exhibit 10.16

Execution Version

GATES INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION PLC

EXECUTIVE CHANGE IN CONTROL PLAN

Gates Industrial Corporation plc (the “ Company ”) has adopted this Executive Change in Control Plan (the “ Plan ”) for the benefit of certain management employees of the Company and its Affiliates (hereinafter collectively referred to as the “ Company Group ”), on the terms and conditions hereinafter stated. Participation in the Plan is generally intended to be limited to those management employees designated as eligible for the Plan by the Committee who receive and return a Participation Notice and Agreement.

The Plan shall be effective on the Effective Date. The Plan supersedes, solely for the Participants, any prior plans, policies, guidelines, arrangements, agreements, letters, and/or other communication, whether formal or informal, written or oral sponsored by any member of the Company Group and/or entered into by any representative of the Company Group that might otherwise provide severance benefits to the Participants (or for the Participants’ benefit) in connection with a change in control, which, for the avoidance of doubt, does not include severance benefits provided pursuant to the Company’s Executive Severance Plan (collectively, “ Other Change in Control Severance Arrangements ”). As such, the Plan represents the exclusive severance benefit provided to Participants in connection with a change in control, and such individuals shall not be eligible for any other severance benefits provided in any Other Change in Control Severance Arrangements. For the avoidance of doubt, Other Change in Control Severance Arrangements shall not include any Awards (as defined in the Incentive Plans), which Awards shall be governed by the terms and conditions of the Incentive Plans and the applicable Award agreements thereunder.

To the extent applicable, it is intended that portions of the Plan either comply with or be exempt from the provisions of Code Section 409A. The Plan shall be administered in a manner consistent with this intent and any provision that would cause the Plan to fail to be exempt from Code Section 409A, as the case may be, shall have no force and effect.

1. Definitions.

(a) “ 2018 Omnibus Plan ” means the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as amended from time to time (and/or the most recent successor plan thereto adopted by the Company for the purpose of providing equity and other incentive compensation to the employees and other service providers of the Company Group, if any).

(b) “ Accrued Obligations ” means (i) all accrued but unpaid Base Salary through the date of Termination, (ii) any unpaid or unreimbursed expenses incurred in accordance with the policies of the Employer through the date of Termination, and (iii) any benefits provided under the employee benefit plans and programs of the Company Group in which the Participant participates immediately prior to, and is due upon or continues after, a Termination (including, where applicable, death or Disability), including rights with respect to Company equity (or equity derivatives) or equity-based incentive awards, but excluding any Other Change in Control Severance Arrangements, in accordance with the terms contained therein.


(c) “ Affiliate ” has the meaning set forth in the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

(d) “ Annual Bonus Program ” means the annual cash incentive bonus program in which the Participant participates immediately prior to such Participant’s Termination.

(e) “ Asset Sale ” means a Change in Control resulting from the sale, transfer, or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company to any Person that is not an Affiliate of the Company.

(f) “ Base Salary ” means the greater of the Participant’s annual base salary rate (i) immediately prior to a Change in Control and (ii) during the period beginning on a Change in Control and ending on the occurrence of a Qualifying Change in Control Termination, in each case, exclusive of any bonus payments or additional payments, unpaid or unreimbursed expenses, or benefits provided under any benefit plan sponsored by any member the Company Group, including, but not limited to, any ERISA plans, stock plans, incentive and deferred compensation plans, or insurance coverage or medical benefits, and without regard to any salary deferrals under the benefit or deferred compensation plans or programs of any member of the Company Group.

(g) “ Board ” means the board of directors of the Company.

(h) “ Cause ” means as to any Participant, unless such Participant’s Participation Notice and Agreement states otherwise, (i) “Cause,” as defined in any employment or consulting agreement between the Participant and any member of the Company Group in effect at the time of such Termination; or (ii) (A) the willful and continued failure by the Participant to substantially perform duties consistent with the Participant’s position with the Company (other than any such failure resulting from death, incapacity due to physical or mental illness or Termination by the Participant for Constructive Termination), after a demand for substantial performance is delivered to the Participant by the Board, together with a copy of the resolution of the Board that specifically identifies the manner in which the Board believes that the Participant has not substantially performed the Participant’s duties, and the Participant has failed to resume substantial performance of the Participant’s duties on a continuous basis within 14 days of receiving such written demand, (B) the willful engaging by the Participant in illegal conduct or gross misconduct that is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or otherwise or (C) the Participant’s conviction of a felony, or conviction of a misdemeanor involving assets of the Company. For purposes of this definition, no act, or failure to act, on the Participant’s part shall be deemed “willful” unless done, or omitted to be done, by the Participant not in good faith and without reasonable belief that the Participant’s action or omission was in the best interest of the Company.

(i) “ Change in Control ” has the meaning set forth in the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

(j) “ Claims Administrator ” means: (i) prior to a Change in Control, the Committee or such other individual or group of individuals as may be appointed as the Claims Administrator under the Plan by the Committee from time to time; and (ii) after a Change in Control, the Committee, or such other individual or group of individuals as were appointed as the Claims Administrator under the Plan by the Committee, as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control.

 

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(k) “ Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules, regulations, and other interpretative guidance promulgated thereunder, as well as any successor laws in replacement thereof.

(l) “ Committee ” means the compensation committee of the Board or any properly delegated subcommittee thereof.

(m) “ Constructive Termination ” shall have the meaning set forth in any employment agreement entered into by and between a Participant and the Company or an Affiliate, or, in the absence of any such employment or consulting agreement (or the absence of any definition of “good reason” contained therein), any of the following, without the Participant’s prior written consent: (i) a reduction in the Participant’s Base Salary or Target Bonus Amount, (ii) a material diminution of the Participant’s title, authority, duties, or reporting responsibilities, (iii) a required relocation of the Participant’s primary place of business by more than 50 miles from its then-current location, (iv) the failure of the Company to pay or cause to be paid the Participant’s Base Salary or annual bonus when due, (v) any breach by the Company of this Plan (including the exhibits thereto) or the Participant’s Participation Notice and Agreement (including Appendix A thereto) or any agreement between the Company and the Participant relating to the Participant’s compensation (including any equity awards), (vi) an increase in the business travel required by the Company or an Affiliate which represents an increase, as compared to immediately prior to such increase, by more than 20% of the Participant’s total business time, or (vii) a material reduction in the employee benefits or perquisites provided to the Participant; provided , that any event described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (vii) shall constitute a Constructive Termination only if the Company fails to cure such event within 30 days after receipt from the Participant of written notice of the event which constitutes such Constructive Termination; provided , further , that a “Constructive Termination” shall cease to exist for an event on the 90 th day following the later of its occurrence or the Participant’s knowledge thereof, unless the Participant has given the Company written notice thereof prior to such date.

(n) “ Disability ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.

(o) “ Effective Date ” means the date on which the Company consummates an initial public offering of ordinary shares pursuant to an effective registration filed with the Securities Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Act.

(p) “ Employer ” means, with respect to any Participant, (i) prior to a Change in Control, the member of the Company Group by which such Participant is employed, and (ii) following a Change in Control, the entity that the Participant is employed by immediately after such Change in Control.

 

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(q) “ ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules, regulations, and other interpretive guidance promulgated thereunder, as well as any successor laws in replacement thereof.

(r) “ Incentive Plans ” means the Company’s 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the Omaha Topco Ltd. 2015 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan, and the Omaha Topco Ltd. 2014 Stock Incentive Plan, each as amended from time to time (and/or the most recent successor plan thereto adopted by the Company for the purpose of providing equity and other incentive compensation to the employees and other service providers of the Company Group, if any).

(s) “ Participant ” means any management employee designated as eligible for the Plan by the Committee who is selected by the Committee to participate in the Plan and returns to the Company an executed Participation Notice and Agreement.

(t) “ Participation Notice and Agreement ” means the form of participation notice and agreement to the terms of the Plan, substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit A hereto.

(u) “ Person ” means any individual, entity, or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto).

(v) “ Qualifying Change in Control Termination ” means a Participant’s Termination by the Employer without Cause (and other than as a result of the Participant’s death or during the Participant’s Disability) or by the Participant as a result of a Constructive Termination, in each case, within the period beginning 90 days prior to the consummation of a Change in Control and ending on the second anniversary of the date of such Change in Control; provided , however , it shall not be considered a Qualifying Change in Control Termination if:

(i) such Participant’s Termination upon the expiration of a leave of absence by reason of the Participant’s failure to return to work at such time;

(ii) such Participant’s Termination in connection with an Asset Sale, but only if the Committee determines in its sole discretion that, in connection with such Asset Sale, either (A) such Participant was offered employment with the purchaser (or an affiliate thereof) (x) in a position of comparable authority and duties, (y) at the same or greater Base Salary and Target Bonus Amount opportunity, and (z) on terms that included an offer to assume the Company’s severance obligations contained herein, or (B) such Participant voluntarily elected not to participate in the purchaser’s selection process for employment with the purchaser (or affiliate thereof) following such Asset Sale; or

(iii) prior to the Participant’s Termination, the Participant has delivered written notice of the Participant’s intent to voluntarily resign under circumstances that constitute a retirement for the purposes of any Award granted under the Incentive Plans.

 

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(w) “ Release Agreement ” means a release of claims in a form provided by the Claims Administrator to the Participant, pursuant to which a Participant may be required to (i) acknowledge the receipt of the severance payment and other benefits and (ii) release the Company and its Affiliates (including the Employer) and other Persons and entities designated by the Company from any liability arising from such Participant’s employment or Termination (other than with respect to the Participant’s rights under the Plan).

(x) “ Release Effectiveness Date ” means the date the Release Agreement becomes effective and irrevocable.

(y) “ Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor federal statute thereto, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.

(z) “ Severance Multiple ” means, as to any Participant, the Severance Multiple set forth in Exhibit B applicable to such Participant’s position as of immediately prior to such Participant’s Termination (but disregarding any diminution in position that has given rise to a Constructive Termination), unless otherwise set forth in such Participant’s Participation Notice and Agreement.

(aa) “ Target Bonus Amount ” means the greater of the Participant’s target annual bonus (i) immediately prior to a Change in Control and (ii) during the period beginning on a Change in Control and ending on the occurrence of a Qualifying Change in Control Termination.

(bb) “ Termination ” means the termination of the Participant’s employment or service, as applicable, with all members of the Company Group for any reason (including death), other than any Termination of such Participant by reason of a transfer to the employ of another member of the Company Group.

(cc) “ Welfare Continuation Period ” means, as to any Participant, the Welfare Continuation Period set forth in Exhibit B applicable to the Participant’s position as of immediately prior to such Participant’s Termination (but disregarding any diminution in position that has given rise to a Constructive Termination), unless otherwise set forth in the Participant’s Participation Notice and Agreement.

2. Eligibility. Eligibility to participate in the Plan shall be limited to any employee of the Company Group that is designated as a Participant by the Committee; provided , that , as a condition of participation in the Plan, the Participant must execute and submit a Participation Notice and Agreement, and following the Participant’s Termination, execute, deliver and not revoke a Release Agreement.

3. Termination of Employment.

(a) Payments upon a Qualifying Change in Control Termination . If the Participant’s Termination is a Qualifying Change in Control Termination, in addition to any Accrued Obligations, subject to such Participant’s execution, delivery to the Company, and non-revocation of the Release Agreement and the expiration of any revocation period contained in such Release Agreement, as contemplated in Section  3(d) below, and continued compliance with the Restrictive Covenants set forth in Appendix A of the Participation Notice and Agreement, the Participant shall be entitled to the following payments and benefits:

 

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(i) Prorated/Prior Year Bonuses . (A) To the extent not previously paid, the bonus amount otherwise payable under the Annual Bonus Program for the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the Participant’s Termination occurs, based on actual performance (with any individual performance factor as such term is defined in the Annual Bonus Program set at 1, if applicable) for such immediately preceding fiscal year, payable concurrently with cash bonus payments to other employees under the applicable cash bonus plan, payable concurrently with cash bonus payments to other employees under the applicable cash bonus plan (but in all events prior to March 15 of the fiscal year immediately following the fiscal year in which such Termination occurs) and (B) the Target Bonus Amount for the fiscal year in which the Participant’s Termination occurred, prorated for the days of service in such fiscal year up to and including the date of Termination, such amount to be paid in a lump sum no later than the 60 th day following the Termination Date;

(ii) COBRA Continuation Payment . A cash payment in an amount equal to the sum of the total amount of the monthly (A) COBRA insurance premiums for participation in the health and dental benefit programs of the Company and (B) Company-paid portion of the base premium for participation in the life and long-term disability programs of the Company and, in each case, in which the Participant participated immediately prior to such Participant’s Termination, payable monthly for each month of the Welfare Continuation Period in accordance with the Company’s payroll practices, with the first such payment in respect of any completed months prior to the Release Effectiveness Date to occur as soon as practicable after the Release Effectiveness Date;

(iii) Cash Severance . An amount equal to (A) such Participant’s applicable Severance Multiple multiplied by (B) the sum of such Participant’s then-current (1) Base Salary and (2) Target Bonus Amount, such amount to be paid in a lump sum no later than the 60 th day following the Termination Date; and

(iv) Outplacement Services . Reimbursement for reasonable outplacement services actually incurred by such Participant which are directly related to such Participant’s Termination and which are incurred only during a six-consecutive month period that ends within or with the 12-month period following the Termination Date.

(b) Treatment of Equity Awards . For the avoidance of doubt, in the event of a Participant’s Termination, including, without limitation, a Participant’s Qualifying Change in Control Termination, the Participant’s outstanding Awards, if any, shall be governed by the terms and conditions of the Incentive Plans and the applicable Award agreements thereunder.

(c) Other Termination Events . If a Participant experiences a Termination which does not constitute a Qualifying Change in Control Termination, the Participant shall not be entitled to the payment of any severance or other benefits under the Plan and shall only be entitled to receive the Accrued Obligations.

 

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(d) Release Agreement . Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the payment of any amount or provision of any benefit pursuant to Section  3(a) above (other than the Accrued Obligations) shall be conditioned upon a Participant’s execution, delivery to the Company, and non-revocation of the Release Agreement and the expiration of any revocation period contained in such Release Agreement within 60 days following the date of Termination. If a Participant fails to execute the Release Agreement in such a timely manner so as to permit any revocation period to expire prior to the end of such 60-day period, or timely revokes such Participant’s acceptance of such release following its execution, such Participant shall not be entitled to payment of any severance or other benefits under the Plan. Further, to the extent that any of the payments hereunder constitute “nonqualified deferred compensation” for purposes of Code Section 409A, any payment of any amount or provision of any benefit otherwise scheduled to occur prior to the 60 th day following the date of such Termination, but for the condition on executing the Release Agreement as set forth herein, shall not be made until the first regularly scheduled payroll date following such 60 th day, after which any remaining payments shall thereafter be provided to the Participant according to the applicable schedule set forth herein.

4. Additional Terms.

(a) Taxes . Severance and other payments and benefits under the Plan will be subject to all required federal, state, and local taxes and may be affected by any legally required withholdings.

(b) Other Benefit Plans . Payments under the Plan are not deemed “compensation” for purposes of calculating any contributions or accruals under the retirement plans, savings plans, and incentive plans of any member of the Company Group. Accordingly, no contributions to the retirement and savings plans of the Company will be made from the severance payments and other payments and benefits under the Plan, and such plans will not accrue any benefits attributable to payments under the Plan.

(c) Specified Employees . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) if, at the time of a Participant’s Termination, such Participant is a “specified employee” as defined in Code Section 409A, and the deferral of the commencement of any payments or benefits otherwise payable hereunder as a result of such Termination is necessary in order to prevent the imposition of any accelerated or additional tax under Code Section 409A, then the commencement of the payment of any such payments or benefits hereunder will be deferred (without any decrease or increase in such payments or benefits ultimately paid or provided to the Participant) until the date that is six months following such Participant’s Termination (or the earliest date that is permitted under Code Section 409A); and (ii) if any other payments of money or other benefits due to the Participant hereunder would cause the application of an accelerated or additional tax under Code Section 409A, such payments or other benefits shall be deferred if deferral will make such payment or other benefits compliant under Code Section 409A, or otherwise such payment or other benefits shall be restructured, to the extent possible, in a manner, determined by or at the direction of the Committee, that does not cause such an accelerated or additional tax or result in additional material cost to the Company. The Company shall consult with its legal counsel and tax advisors in good faith regarding the implementation of this Section  4(c) ; provided , however , that none of the Company, any other member of the Company Group, or any of their respective employees or representatives shall have any liability to the Participant with respect thereto. For the purposes of Code Section 409A, each payment made under the Plan, including each installment payment, shall be treated as a separate payment.

 

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5. Termination or Amendment of the Plan . Except as otherwise set forth in a Participation Notice and Agreement, the Plan may be amended, terminated, or discontinued in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time at the discretion of the Board or the Committee; provided , however , that the Plan may not be amended, terminated, or discontinued during the two-year period beginning on a Change in Control (except for an amendment to the administrative provisions of the Plan that is considered by counsel to be required pursuant to applicable law); provided , further , that no amendment, termination, or discontinuance of either the Plan or any provision of the Plan that has the effect of reducing or diminishing the potential benefits a Participant may receive under the Plan shall be effective with respect to the Participant until the first anniversary of such amendment, termination, or discontinuance (except for an amendment to the administrative provisions of the Plan that is considered by counsel to be required pursuant to applicable law). The Plan shall automatically terminate on the second anniversary of a Change in Control; provided , however , that if prior to such termination date a Participant has undergone a Qualifying Change in Control Termination (or such Participant has delivered notice of a Constructive Termination), then the Plan shall remain in effect with respect to such Participant in accordance with its terms.

6. Limitation of Certain Payments. If any payment, benefit or distribution of any type to or for the benefit of a Participant, whether paid or payable, provided or to be provided, or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of the Plan or otherwise by the Company or any of its Affiliates (collectively, the “ Parachute Payments ”) would subject a Participant to the excise tax imposed under Code Section 4999 (the “ Excise Tax ”), the Parachute Payments shall be reduced so that the maximum amount of the Parachute Payments (after reduction) shall be one dollar ($1.00) less than the amount which would cause the Parachute Payments to be subject to the Excise Tax; provided , however , that the Parachute Payments shall only be reduced to the extent the after-tax value of amounts received by a Participant after application of the above reduction would exceed the after-tax value of the amounts received without application of such reduction. For this purpose, the after-tax value of an amount shall be determined taking into account all federal, state, and local income, employment and excise taxes applicable to such amount. Unless a Participant has given prior written notice to the Company to effectuate a reduction in the Parachute Payments if such a reduction is required (any such notice being consistent with the requirements of Code Section 409A to avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty or interest thereunder), the Company shall reduce or eliminate the Parachute Payments by first reducing or eliminating any cash severance benefits (with the Parachute Payments to be made furthest in the future being reduced first), then by reducing or eliminating any accelerated vesting of stock options or similar awards, then by reducing or eliminating any accelerated vesting of restricted stock or similar awards, then by reducing or eliminating any other remaining Parachute Payments; provided, that no such reduction or elimination shall apply to any non-qualified deferred compensation amounts (within the meaning of Code Section 409A) to the extent such reduction or elimination would accelerate or defer the timing of such payment in a manner that does not comply with Code Section 409A.

 

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7. Claims Procedure.

(a) Processing Claims . The processing of claims for benefits and payments under the Plan will be carried out as quickly as possible. If an individual is not selected for participation in the Plan or does not satisfy the conditions for eligibility in the Plan, such individual is not entitled to benefits and/or payments under the Plan.

(b) Decision . If a Participant’s claim for benefits under the Plan is denied, the Participant will receive a written notice within 90 days (in special circumstances, the Claims Administrator may determine that an extension of this initial 90-day period is required, and in such event a notice of extension stating the special circumstances requiring the extension and the date by which the Claims Administrator expects to render the benefit determination will be provided to the Participant within the initial 90-day period; provided, however, that in no event shall such extension exceed a period of 90 days from the end of such initial period):

(i) requesting additional material or information to further support the claim and the reasons why these are necessary;

(ii) setting forth specific reasons as to why the claim was denied;

(iii) setting forth clear reference to the Plan provisions upon which the denial is based; and

(iv) providing notice of the Participant’s right to have the denial reviewed (as explained below), which shall include a statement of the Plan’s review procedures and the time limits applicable to such procedures.

(c) Request for Review of Denial of Benefits . The Participant or the Participant’s authorized representative may request a review of the Participant’s claim by giving written notice to the Claims Administrator. Each Participant has the right to have representation, review pertinent documents, and present written documents and comments pertinent to the claim. A Participant’s request must be made not later than 60 days after the Participant receives the notice of denial. If a Participant fails to act within the 60-day limit, the Participant loses the right to have the Participant’s claim reviewed.

(d) Decision on Review . Upon receipt of a request for review from Participant, the Claims Administrator shall make a full and fair evaluation and may require additional documents necessary for such a review. The Claims Administrator shall make a decision within 60 days from receipt of the Participant’s request. In special circumstances, the Claims Administrator may determine that an extension of this initial 60-day period is required, and in such event a notice of extension stating the special circumstances requiring the extension and the date by which the Claims Administrator expects to render the benefit determination will be provided to the Participant within the initial 60-day period; provided , however , that in no event shall such extension exceed a period of 60 days from the end of such initial period. The decision on the review shall be in writing and shall include specific reasons for the decision. The final decision of the Claims Administrator shall be subject to review by any court of competent jurisdiction.

(e) Legal Fees and Expenses . All legal fees and expenses incurred by a Participant in connection with or resulting from any action, suit, or proceeding to which such a Participant may be a party or in which such Participant may be involved in connection with such Participant’s enforcement of any rights under the Plan shall be reimbursed as incurred by the Company

 

9


(f) In Case of Clerical Error . If any information regarding a Participant is incorrect, and the error affects the Participant’s benefits, the correct information will determine the extent, if any, of the Participant’s benefits under the Plan.

(g) No Limitation of Rights . Nothing in this Section  7 shall limit the Participant’s ability to file or bring a claim, proceeding, or legal action for relief with respect to any right or claim for payments or benefits under the Plan.

8. General Information.

(a) No Right to Continued Employment . Nothing contained in the Plan shall confer upon any Participant any right to continue in the employ of any member of the Company Group or interfere in any way with the right of any member of the Company Group to terminate the Participant’s employment, with or without cause.

(b) Plan Not Funded . Amounts payable under the Plan shall be payable from the general assets of the Company, and no special or separate reserve, fund, or deposit shall be made to assure payment of such amounts. No Participant, beneficiary, or other Person shall have any right, title, or interest in any fund or in any specific asset of the Company by reason of participation hereunder. None of (i) the provisions of the Plan, (ii) the creation or adoption of the Plan, or (iii) any action taken pursuant to the provisions of the Plan shall create, or be construed to create, a trust of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and any Participant, beneficiary, or other Person. To the extent that a Participant, beneficiary, or other Person acquires a right to receive payment under the Plan, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall have the right to implement or set aside funds in a grantor trust, subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors or otherwise, to discharge its obligations under the Plan.

(c) Non-Transferability of Benefits and Interests . All amounts payable under the Plan are non-transferable, and no amount payable under the Plan shall be subject in any manner to sale, transfer, anticipation, alienation, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, or charge. This Section  8(c) shall not apply to an assignment of a contingency or payment due: (i) after the death of a Participant, to the deceased Participant’s legal representative or beneficiary; or (ii) after the disability of a Participant, to the disabled Participant’s personal representative.

(d) Discretion of Company, Board, Committee, and Claims Administrator . Any decision made or action taken by, or inaction of, the Company, the Board, the Committee, or the Claims Administrator arising out of or in connection with the creation, amendment, construction, administration, interpretation, and effect of the Plan that is within its authority hereunder or applicable law shall be within the absolute discretion of such entity and shall be conclusive and binding upon all Persons. In the case of any conflict, the decision made or action taken by, or inaction of, the Claims Administrator will control. However, with respect to the authorized officers and senior executives, as designated by the Board in its resolutions, any decision made or action taken by, or inaction of, the Committee will control.

 

10


(e) Indemnification . None of the Board, the Committee, any employee of any member of the Company Group, or any Person acting at the direction thereof (each such Person, an “ Affected Person ”) shall have any liability to any Person (including, without limitation, any Participant), for any act, omission, interpretation, construction, or determination made in connection with the Plan (or any payment made under the Plan). Each Affected Person shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense (including attorneys’ fees) that may be imposed upon or incurred by such Affected Person in connection with or resulting from any action, suit, or proceeding to which such Affected Person may be a party or in which such Affected Person may be involved by reason of any action taken or omitted to be taken under the Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by such Affected Person, with the Company’s approval, in settlement thereof, or paid by such Affected Person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit, or proceeding against such Affected Person; provided , that, the Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to assume and defend any such action, suit, or proceeding and, once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume the defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choice. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to an Affected Person to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment or other final adjudication, in either case, not subject to further appeal, determines that the acts or omissions of such Affected Person giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such Affected Person’s bad faith, fraud, or willful wrongful act or omission. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which Affected Persons may be entitled under the Company’s organizational documents, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any other power that the Company may have to indemnify such Person or hold them harmless.

(f) Code Section  409A . Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, if any benefit provided under the Plan is subject to the provisions of Code Section 409A, the provisions of the Plan will be administered, interpreted, and construed in a manner necessary to comply with Code Section 409A or an exception thereto. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in no event shall the Company (or its employees, officers, or directors) have any liability to any Participant (or any other Person) due to the failure of the Plan to satisfy the requirements of Code Section 409A or any other applicable law.

(g) No Duplication . The benefits under the Plan replace and supersede any severance benefits payable upon a Termination previously established under any Other Change in Control Severance Arrangement. In no event shall any Participant receive more than the severance benefits provided for herein, and any severance benefits provided under any Other Change in Control Severance Arrangement or otherwise, to the extent paid, shall reduce the amounts to be paid hereunder.

(h) Governing Law . All questions pertaining to the construction, regulation, validity, and effect of the provisions of the Plan shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado (other than to the extent set forth in the Participation Notice and Agreement).

(i) Notice . Any notice or other communication required or which may be given pursuant to the Plan shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given when delivered by hand or overnight courier or two days after it has been mailed by United States express or registered mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the (i) Company, at 1551 Wewatta St., Denver CO, 80202, Attention: Chief Legal Officer, or (ii) Participant, at the Participant’s most recent address on file with the Company.

 

11


(j) Captions . Captions and headings are given to the sections and subsections of the Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such captions and headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of the Plan or any provision thereof.

(k) Successors . The Plan shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors.

 

12


Exhibit A

GATES INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION PLC

EXECUTIVE CHANGE IN CONTROL PLAN

 

 

Participation Notice and Agreement

 

 

Participant:                                                                                      

 

Qualifying Change in Control Termination

  

Severance Multiple:

  

[ ] x

Welfare Continuation Period:

  

[ ] months

I hereby agree to the terms and conditions of the Gates Industrial Corporation plc Executive Change in Control Plan (as amended from time to time, the “ Plan ”) to which this Participation Notice and Agreement is attached as Exhibit A , including the terms set forth in this Participation Notice and Agreement and the Restrictive Covenants (as defined below) incorporated hereinto. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Participation Notice and Agreement shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Plan.

I understand that as a Participant under the Plan (a “ Participant ”), the terms of the Plan will exclusively govern all subject matters addressed by the Plan and I understand that, except as expressly provided in the Plan, the Plan supersedes and replaces, as applicable, any and all agreements (including any prior employment agreement), plans, policies, guidelines, and other arrangements, including any Other Change in Control Severance Arrangements, with respect to all subject matters covered under the Plan and my rights, if any, to severance upon my Termination for any reason.

The Company and I further agree that:

[Effective as of the date hereof, the employment agreement that I entered into with a member of the Company Group or its predecessor, dated as of [Date] (the “ Employment Agreement ”) shall be terminated in all respects and each party shall have no further rights or obligations with respect thereto, other than any provisions therein which were intended to survive the termination thereof. My waiver of any rights under the Employment Agreement is irrevocable to the fullest extent provided under the laws of the State of Colorado; and] [Bracketed language only to be included for employees currently subject to an employment agreement.]

I acknowledge and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company Group, and that I will be allowed access to confidential and proprietary information (including, but not limited to, trade secrets) about those businesses, as well as access to the prospective and actual customers, suppliers, investors, clients, and partners involved in those businesses, and the goodwill associated with the Company Group.

 

Exhibit A-1


Accordingly, I agree to be bound by the provisions of Appendix A to this Participation Notice and Agreement, which provisions are incorporated into this Participation Notice and Agreement and made a part hereof.

Dated: ____________________

PARTICIPANT

______________________________

 

Exhibit A-2


APPENDIX A

Restrictive Covenants

The Participant acknowledges and recognizes the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company, that the Participant will be allowed access to confidential and proprietary information (including, but not limited to, trade secrets) about those businesses, as well as access to the prospective and actual customers, suppliers, investors, clients, and partners involved in those businesses, and the goodwill associated with the Company. The Participant accordingly agrees to the provisions of this Appendix A to the Participant’s Participation Notice and Agreement under the Gates Industrial Corporation plc Executive Change in Control Plan (as amended from time to time, the “ Plan ”) (such provisions, the “ Restrictive Covenants ”). For the avoidance of doubt, the Restrictive Covenants contained herein are in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other restrictive covenants or similar covenants or agreements between the Participant and the Company or any of its Affiliates. For the purposes of this Appendix A , any reference to the “ Company ” shall mean the Company and/or its Affiliates (as applicable), collectively, and any reference to “ Subsidiary ” shall mean any corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity with respect to which another specified entity has the power to vote or direct the voting of sufficient securities to elect directors (or comparable authorized persons of such entity) having a majority of the voting power of the board of directors (or comparable governing body) of such entity.

1. General Terms.

(a) The terms of this Appendix A constitute confidential information, which the Participant shall not disclose to anyone other than the Participant’s spouse, attorneys, tax advisors, or as required by law. The Company may disclose the terms of this Appendix A subject to applicable law. The terms of this Appendix A shall supplement, but not supersede or replace, any similar restrictive covenants to which the Participant has otherwise agreed to be bound.

2. Company Property.

(a) All written materials, records, data, and other documents prepared or possessed by the Participant during the Participant’s Employment are the Company’s property. All memoranda, notes, records, files, correspondence, drawings, manuals, models, specifications, computer programs, maps, and all other documents, data, or materials of any type embodying such information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions are the Company’s property. For purposes of this Appendix A , the term “ Employment ” shall mean a Participant’s employment as an employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

(i) All information, ideas, concepts, improvements, discoveries, and inventions that are conceived, made, developed, or acquired by the Participant individually or in conjunction with others during the Participant’s Employment (whether during business hours and whether on the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ premises or otherwise) which relate to the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business, products, or services are the Company’s property. The Participant agrees to make prompt and full disclosure to the Company or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, of all ideas,

 

Appendix A-1


discoveries, trade secrets, inventions, innovations, improvements, developments, methods of doing business, processes, programs, designs, analyses, drawings, reports, data, software, firmware, logos and all similar or related information (whether or not patentable and whether or not reduced to practice) that relate to the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ actual or anticipated business, research and development, or existing or future products or services and that are conceived, developed, acquired, contributed to, made, or reduced to practice by the Participant (either solely or jointly with others) during the Participant’s Employment and for a period of one (1) year thereafter (collectively, “ Work Product ”). Any copyrightable work falling within the definition of Work Product shall be deemed a “work made for hire” under the copyright laws of the United States, and ownership of all rights therein shall vest in the Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries. To the extent that any Work Product is not deemed to be a “work made for hire,” the Participant hereby assigns and agrees to assign to the Company or such Subsidiary all right, title and interest, including without limitation, the intellectual property rights that the Participant may have in and to such Work Product. The Participant shall promptly perform all actions reasonably requested by the Committee (whether during or after the Employment period) to establish and confirm the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s ownership (including, without limitation, providing testimony and executing assignments, consents, powers of attorney, and other instruments).

(ii) At the termination of the Participant’s Employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any reason, the Participant shall return all of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ property to the Company.

3. Confidential Information; Non-Disclosure.

(a) The Participant acknowledges that the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries is highly competitive and that the Company has provided and will provide the Participant with access to Confidential Information relating to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. For the purposes of this Appendix A , “ Confidential Information ” means and includes the Company’s confidential and/or proprietary information and/or trade secrets that have been developed or used and/or will be developed and that cannot be obtained readily by third parties from outside sources. Confidential Information includes, by way of example and without limitation, the following: information regarding customers, employees, contractors, and the industry not generally known to the public; strategies, methods, books, records, and documents; technical information concerning products, equipment, services, and processes; procurement procedures and pricing techniques; the names of and other information concerning customers, investors, and business affiliates (such as contact name, service provided, pricing for that customer, amount of services used, credit and financial data, and/or other information relating to the Company’s relationship with that customer); pricing strategies and price curves; plans and strategies for expansion or acquisitions; budgets; customer lists; research; weather data; financial and sales data; trading terms; evaluations, opinions, and interpretations of information and data; marketing and merchandising techniques; prospective customers’ names and marks; grids and maps; electronic databases; models; specifications; computer programs; internal business records; contracts benefiting or obligating the Company; bids or proposals submitted to any third party; technologies and methods; training methods and training processes; organizational structure; salaries of personnel; payment amounts or rates paid to consultants or

 

Appendix A-2


other service providers; and other such confidential or proprietary information. The Participant acknowledges that this Confidential Information constitutes a valuable, special, and unique asset used by the Company or its Subsidiaries in their business to obtain a competitive advantage over their competitors. The Participant further acknowledges that protection of such Confidential Information against unauthorized disclosure and use is of critical importance to the Company and its Subsidiaries in maintaining their competitive position.

(i) The Participant also will have access to, or knowledge of, Confidential Information of third parties, such as actual and potential customers, suppliers, partners, joint venturers, investors, financing sources and the like, of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

(ii) The Participant agrees that the Participant will not, at any time during or after the Participant’s Employment with the Company, make any unauthorized disclosure of any Confidential Information of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or make any use thereof, except in the carrying out responsibilities related to the Participant’s Employment or as may be lawfully required by a court or other governmental authority. The Participant also agrees to preserve and protect the confidentiality of third party Confidential Information to the same extent, and on the same basis, as the Company’s Confidential Information.

4. Non-Competition Obligations.

(a) The Participant acknowledges that the Company is providing the Participant with access to Confidential Information. The Participant’s non-competition obligations are ancillary to the Participant’s Employment, this Appendix A and agreement to disclose Confidential Information to the Participant. In order to protect the Confidential Information described above, and in consideration for the Participant’s receiving access to this Confidential Information and receiving the Options and other related benefits provided in this Appendix A and elsewhere, the Company and the Participant agree to the following non-competition provisions:

(i) During the Participant’s Employment and during the 12-month period following the Participant’s date of termination of Employment for any reason (or such longer period as the Participant is eligible to receive severance payments pursuant to any other written agreement with the Company or its Affiliates) (the “ Post-Termination Period ”), the Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, in any capacity, compete with, be employed or engaged by, have a financial interest in any capacity other than as a passive investor of less than 5% of the outstanding stock of any public corporation, advise, lend Participant’s name to or otherwise be involved in, provide services to or participate in any business which competes with the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries within the geographic areas in which business is conducted by the Company or its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, North America, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, China, India, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia and South America and businesses and geographies which the Company or its Subsidiaries have specific plans to conduct in the future and as to which the Participant is aware of such planning).

 

Appendix A-3


(ii) The terms of this Appendix A shall not apply to any Participant whose primary place of Employment is located in the State of California (or any other jurisdiction in which such terms are unlawful).

5. Non-Solicitation of Customers. During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit, attempt to solicit, call upon or accept the business of any firm, person or company who is or was a customer, client or supplier of any business of the Company and its Affiliates in respect of which the Participant had received proprietary or confidential information if such solicitation or acceptance of business could result in the diversion of business away from the Company or any such Affiliate or operate to prejudice the Company or any such Affiliate.

6. Non-Solicitation of Employees. During the Participant’s Employment and during the Post-Termination Period following the termination of such Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not solicit, attempt to solicit or communicate in any way with employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for the purpose of having such employees employed or in any way engaged by another person, firm, corporation or other entity.

7. Non-Disparagement. The Participant agrees that during the Participant’s Employment with the Company and after termination of that Employment for any reason, the Participant shall not make public statements or public comments intended to be (or having the effect of being) of defamatory or disparaging nature (including any statements or comments likely to be harmful to the business, business reputation or personal reputation of) regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates and/or The Blackstone Group, L.P. and its Affiliates or any such Person’s businesses, shareholders, agents, officers, directors or contractors (it being understood that comments made in the Participant’s good faith performance of his duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Appendix A ); provided that the Participant shall be permitted to make truthful disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulations or order of a court or government agency.

8. Specific Performance; Survival.

(a) The Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company’s remedies at law for a breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of this Appendix A would be inadequate and the Company would suffer irreparable damages as a result of such breach or threatened breach. In recognition of this fact, the Participant agrees that, in the event of such a breach or threatened breach, in addition to any remedies at law, the Company, without posting any bond, shall be entitled to suspend making any payments or providing any benefit otherwise required by the Plan or any Participation Notice and Agreement thereunder and obtain equitable relief in the form of specific performance, temporary restraining order, temporary or permanent injunction or any other equitable remedy which may then be available.

(b) The provisions of this Appendix A shall survive the Participant’s Termination.

 

Appendix A-4


9. Protected Activities.

(a) Nothing in this Appendix A shall prohibit or impede the Participant from communicating, cooperating, or filing a complaint on possible violations of U.S. federal, state, or local law or regulation to or with any governmental agency or regulatory authority (collectively, a “ Governmental Entity ”), including, but not limited to, the Securities and Exchange Commission, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or National Labor Relations Board, or from making other disclosures to any Governmental Entity that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of U.S. federal, state, or local law or regulation; provided , that, in each case, such communications and disclosures are consistent with applicable law. The Participant shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any U.S. federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that is made (i) in confidence to a U.S. federal, state, or local government official or to an attorney solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law or (ii) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. Moreover, the Participant shall not be required to give prior notice to (or get prior authorization from) the Company regarding any such communication or disclosure.

(b) Except as otherwise provided in Paragraph 9(a) of this Appendix A or under applicable law, under no circumstance is the Participant authorized to disclose any information covered by the Company’s attorney-client privilege or attorney work product or the Company’s trade secrets without the prior written consent of the Company.

 

Appendix A-5


Exhibit B

Benefit Tiers – Qualifying Change in Control Termination

With respect to any Participant, unless otherwise set forth in a Participation Notice and Agreement, the following Severance Multiples and Welfare Continuation Periods shall apply in the event of a Qualifying Change in Control Termination. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meaning given to such terms in the Gates Industrial Corporation plc Executive Change in Control Plan, as amended from time to time, to which this Benefit Tiers summary is attached as Exhibit  B .

 

Benefit Tier

  

Eligible Positions and Titles

Tier 1    Chief Executive Officer
Tier 2    Executive Vice President or Regional President
Tier 3    Senior Vice President 1

 

Benefit

  

Tier 1

  

Tier 2

  

Tier 3

Severance Multiple

   [•]x    [•]x    [•]x

Welfare Continuation Period (months)

   [•]    [•]    [•]

 

 

1   Individuals with the title “Senior Vice President” may only participate upon CEO approval.

 

Exhibit B-1

Exhibit 10.17

SEPARATION AGREEMENT

This Separation Agreement (“Agreement”) is made as of May 14, 2017, between Rasmani Bhattacharya (“You” and “Your”) and Gates Corporation (the “Company”).

Introduction and Separation Date .

1.    Your active services for the Company will end on July 4, 2017 (the “Separation Date”).

2.    Between the date of this Agreement and the Separation Date (the “Transition Period”), You will continue in Your current roles and titles and perform the services on substantially the same basis as You have prior to the date of this Agreement, in each case, in accordance with the terms of the Employment Agreement, dated December 19, 2014, by and between the Company and You (the “Employment Agreement”) and modified by this Agreement. During the Transition Period, Your Base Salary (as defined in the Employment Agreement) will remain the same. You hereby resign from all positions as an officer or director with the Company and its affiliates, including Your position as Executive Vice President and General Counsel, effective as of the Separation Date.

3.    The Company is offering You severance pay in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, which are consistent with the terms of the Employment Agreement.

4.    The purpose of this Agreement is to completely resolve and settle all rights, disputes and disagreements between You and the Company.

Wages and COBRA .

5.    Whether or not You sign this Agreement, the Company will pay You the Accrued Rights, as defined in and in accordance with Section 6(a)(iii) of the Employment Agreement.

6.    By signing this Agreement, You agree that the Company does not owe You any wages, whether in the form of salary, commissions, bonuses, vacation pay or any other kind of compensation, other than the payment described in the Section above.

7.    If You and Your family members are enrolled in Company-provided medical and/or dental coverages, vision insurance, and/or the Employee Assistance Plan on the Separation Date, You and they may elect continued coverage after the Separation Date under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“COBRA”). You must elect coverage by timely and properly completing and returning the COBRA forms sent to You. If You timely elect COBRA coverage after Your Separation Date, You must pay the full COBRA rate for coverage except as provided in the Section directly below.


Consideration for this Agreement .

8.    Subject to (x) Your execution, delivery and non-revocation of a release of all claims, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Release”) within 21 days following the Separation Date and the expiration of the revocation period contained in the Release, (y) You not having terminated Your employment prior to the Separation Date and the Company not having terminated Your employment prior to the Separation Date for Cause (as defined in the Employment Agreement) or discovering grounds for a termination for Cause exist, and (z) Your continued compliance with the restrictive covenants set forth in Sections 11 and 12 of this Agreement and any similar covenants to which You are bound, the Company will provide You with the following separation benefits (the “Separation Benefits”) (in lieu of those payments and benefits described in Section 6(c)(ii) of the Employment Agreement):

 

  (a) Pro-Rata Bonus . The Company will pay You a pro rata portion of the Annual Bonus (as defined in the Employment Agreement), payable at the same time annual bonuses in respect of 2017 are generally paid to senior executives of Omaha Topco Ltd. (“Topco”) and its subsidiaries, based on the percentage of the fiscal year elapsed through the Separation Date and actual performance of the Company.

 

  (b) Severance Allowance . The Company will pay You as severance an amount equal to $826,000, which is the sum of:

 

  (i) One year of Your annual Base Salary as of the Separation Date ($350,000); and

 

  (ii) an amount equal to Your Annual Bonus in respect of the 2016 fiscal year ($476,000).

 

  (c) COBRA Premiums . The Company will pay an amount equal to the Company’s portion of the monthly COBRA premiums that would be paid on Your behalf, if You had remained employed for the 12 months following the Separation Date; and

 

  (d) Outplacement Assistance . The Company will provide You with outplacement services which are directly related to the termination of Your employment with the Company for a six consecutive month period that ends within or with the 12 month period following the Separation Date, the value of which is not to exceed $10,000 in the aggregate.

The Company will pay You the severance amounts in proportionate installments at the same time as Your Base Salary would have been paid, starting no later than 30 days after the Separation Date. The payments described in this Section shall be reflected on a W-2 tax form and subject to applicable withholdings and deductions. The Company makes no representations to You about the tax consequences of entering into this Agreement and the way these payments are made. You are solely responsible for any tax liability You incur as a result of these payments, but to the extent that any of the

 

2


Separation Benefits constitutes “nonqualified deferred compensation” for purposes of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any payment of any amount or provision of any benefit otherwise scheduled to occur prior to the 60 th day following the Separation Date, but for the condition on executing the Release set forth herein, the payments shall not be made until the first regularly scheduled payroll date following such 60 th day (on which, all Separation Benefits accrued during such 60 day period shall be payable in a single lump sum), after which any remaining Separation Benefits shall thereafter be provided to You according to the applicable schedule set forth herein.

9.    If You do not sign or if You revoke or cancel this Agreement and/or the Release, You are not entitled to receive any severance pay and benefits described in the Section directly above.

Existing Equity Awards .

10.    You and the Company acknowledge and agree that You hold the following equity-based incentive awards (collectively, the “Equity Awards”), which were granted under and pursuant to the 2014 Topco Stock Incentive Plan:

 

  (a) Options to acquire shares of common stock of Topco (the “Options”) pursuant to the Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement (the “Option Agreement”), consisting of:

 

  (i) 71,040 vested in-the-money Options with an exercise price of $5.00 per share; and

 

  (ii) 213,120 unvested Options which remain eligible to vest upon satisfaction of the performance conditions as stated in the Option Agreement for a period of 24 months following the Separation Date.

 

  (b) 30,000 fully-vested shares of Topco common stock, which are subject to the terms of the Shareholders’ Agreement dated as of January 5, 2015, among Topco and the other parties thereto (the “Topco Shareholders Agreement”).

The Equity Awards shall continue to be subject to the terms of the applicable award agreement, the Topco Shareholders Agreement and the 2014 Topco Stock Incentive Plan, including, in each case, any repurchase rights set forth therein. All other outstanding equity-based incentive awards are, as of the Separation Date, cancelled and forfeited without consideration.

Post-Separation Date Obligations Under the Employment Agreement .

11.     Non-Competition/Non-Solicitation/Non-Disparagement .

 

3


  (a) You acknowledge and recognize the highly competitive nature of the businesses of the Company and its affiliates and accordingly agree as follows:

 

  (i) You will not, during a period immediately following the termination of Your employment equal to 12 months (regardless of whether or not You are receiving severance payments and benefits during such period) (the “Post-Termination Period”) or during the remainder of Your employment (collectively, with the Post-Termination Period, the “Restricted Period”), directly or indirectly, in any capacity, compete with, be employed or engaged by, have a financial interest in any capacity other than as a passive investor of less than 5% of the outstanding stock of any public corporation, advise, lend Your name to or otherwise be involved in, provide services to or participate in any business which competes with the businesses of the Company and its affiliates in respect of which You had received proprietary or confidential information within the geographic areas in which business is conducted by the Company or any of its affiliates (including, without limitation, North America, Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, China, India, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia and South America and businesses and geographies which the Company or its affiliates have specific plans to conduct in the future and as to which the Participant is aware of such planning).

 

  (ii) During the Restricted Period, You shall not solicit, attempt to solicit or communicate in any way with employees of the Company or any of its affiliates for the purpose of having such employees employed or in any way engaged by another person, firm, corporation or other entity.

 

  (iii) During the Restricted Period, You shall not, directly or indirectly, solicit, attempt to solicit, call upon or accept the business of any firm, person or company who is or was a customer, client or supplier of any business of the Company and its affiliates in respect of which You had received proprietary or confidential information if such solicitation or acceptance of business could result in the diversion of business away from the Company or any such affiliate or operate to prejudice the Company or any such affiliate.

 

  (iv)

During the remainder of Your employment and at all times thereafter, You also agree not to make any public statements or public comments intended to be (or having the effect of being) of a defamatory or disparaging nature (including any statements or comments reasonably likely to be harmful to the business, business reputation or personal reputation of) regarding the Company or any of its affiliates or any such person’s businesses, shareholders,

 

4


  agents, officers, directors or contractors (it being understood that comments made in Your good faith performance of Your duties hereunder shall not be deemed disparaging or defamatory for purposes of this Agreement); provided that You shall be permitted to make truthful disclosures that are required by applicable law, regulations or order of a court or government agency.

 

  (b) It is expressly understood and agreed that although You and the Company consider the restrictions contained in this Section 11 to be reasonable, if a final judicial determination is made by a court of competent jurisdiction, that the time or territory or any other restriction contained in this Agreement is an unenforceable restriction against You, the provisions of this Agreement shall not be rendered void but shall be deemed amended to apply as to such maximum time and territory and to such maximum extent as such court may judicially determine or indicate to be enforceable. Alternatively, if any court of competent jurisdiction finds that any restriction contained in this Agreement is unenforceable, and such restriction cannot be amended so as to make it enforceable, such finding shall not affect the enforceability of any of the other restrictions contained herein.

 

  (c) The period of time during which the provisions of this Section 11 shall be in effect shall be extended by the length of time during which You are in breach of the terms hereof as determined by any court of competent jurisdiction on the Company’s application for injunctive relief.

12.     Confidentiality; Intellectual Property .

 

  (a) Confidentiality .

 

  (i) You will not at any time (whether during or after Your employment with the Company) (x) retain or use for the benefit, purposes or account of You or any other person; or (y) disclose, divulge, reveal, communicate, share, transfer or provide access to any person outside the Company (other than its professional advisors who are bound by confidentiality obligations), any non-public, proprietary or confidential information – including without limitation trade secrets, know-how, research and development, software, databases, inventions, processes, formulae, technology, designs and other intellectual property, information concerning finances, investments, profits, pricing, costs, products, services, vendors, customers, clients, partners, investors, personnel, compensation, recruiting, training, advertising, sales, marketing, promotions, government and regulatory activities and approvals – concerning the past, current or future business, activities and operations of the Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates and/or any third party that has disclosed or provided any of the same to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates on a confidential basis (“Confidential Information”) without the prior written authorization of the Board.

 

5


  (ii) “Confidential Information” shall not include any information that is (a) generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of Your breach of this covenant or any breach of other confidentiality obligations by third parties, (b) made legitimately available to You by a third party without breach of any confidentiality obligation, or (c) required by law to be disclosed (including via subpoena); provided that You shall give prompt written notice to the Company of such requirement, disclose no more information than is so required, and cooperate with any attempts by the Company to obtain a protective order or similar treatment.

 

  (iii) Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit or impede the You from communicating, cooperating or filing a complaint with any U.S. federal, state or local governmental or law enforcement branch, agency or entity (collectively, a “Governmental Entity”) with respect to possible violations of any U.S. federal, state or local law or regulation, or otherwise making disclosures to any Governmental Entity, in each case, that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of any such law or regulation, provided that in each case such communications and disclosures are consistent with applicable law. You understand and acknowledge that an individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that is made (i) in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official or to an attorney solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law, or (ii) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. You understand and acknowledge further that an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal, and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. Notwithstanding the foregoing, under no circumstance are You authorized to disclose any information covered by attorney-client privilege or attorney work product of the Company or any of its affiliates without prior written consent of the Company’s General Counsel or other officer designated by the Company.

 

  (iv)

Except as required by law, You will not disclose to anyone, other than Your immediate family and legal or financial advisors, the existence or contents of this Agreement; provided , that You may

 

6


  disclose to any prospective future employer the provisions of Sections 11 and 12 of this Agreement provided they agree to maintain the confidentiality of such terms.

 

  (v) Upon termination of Your employment (whether at the Separation Date or earlier) with the Company for any reason, You agree to: (a) cease and not thereafter commence use of any Confidential Information or intellectual property (including without limitation, any patent, invention, copyright, trade secret, trademark, trade name, logo, domain name or other source indicator) owned or used by the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, (b) immediately destroy, delete, or return to the Company, at the Company’s option, all originals and copies in any form or medium (including memoranda, books, papers, plans, computer files, letters and other data) in Your possession or control (including any of the foregoing stored or located in Your office, home, laptop or other computer, whether or not Company property) that contain Confidential Information or otherwise relate to the business of the Company, its affiliates and subsidiaries, except that You may retain only those portions of any personal notes, notebooks and diaries that do not contain any Confidential Information, (c) return all Company property, and (d) fully cooperate with the Company regarding the delivery or destruction of any other Confidential Information not within Your possession or control of which You are or become aware.

 

  (b) Intellectual Property . All world-wide rights, title and interest in all designs, devices, improvements, inventions, discoveries, formulae, know-how, ideas and other intellectual property made or conceived by You, either alone or jointly with others, during Your employment by, resulting from Your services to the Company or access to the business of the Company and its affiliates shall vest in and be the exclusive property of the Company and its affiliates and You and Your personal representatives agree to take all necessary steps to disclose such intellectual property rights to the Company and its affiliates and cooperate with the Company to ensure that such property rights are protected.

 

  (c) The provisions of Sections 11 and 12 shall survive the termination of Your employment for any reason.

13.     Specific Performance . You acknowledge and agree that the Company’s remedies at law for a breach or threatened breach of any of the provisions of Section 11 or Section 12 would be inadequate and the Company would suffer irreparable damages as a result of such breach or threatened breach. In recognition of this fact, You agree that, in the event of such a breach or threatened breach, in addition to any remedies at law, the Company, without posting any bond, shall be entitled, in addition to any other

 

7


remedy available at law or equity, to cease making any payments or providing any benefit otherwise required by this Agreement and obtain equitable relief in the form of specific performance, temporary restraining order, temporary or permanent injunction or any other equitable remedy which may then be available.

14.     Continuing Company Obligations . Following the termination of Your employment (whether on the Separation Date or earlier), the Company shall:

 

  (a) accurately and timely provide such information as reasonably requested by You to facilitate Your obligation(s) to file a FinCEN Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts, and other documentation as required by the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, as amended, for the 2016 and 2017 calendar years, as applicable; and

 

  (b) properly and timely remove You from all director and/or officer positions of the Company or any of its affiliates held by You as of the date of your termination of employment.

In the event the Company fails to complete any of the actions described in Sections 14(a) and (b) above and any such failure results in costs, penalties or other similar liabilities being imposed on You, the Company agrees to indemnify You for any such costs, penalties or other similar liabilities actually incurred by You as a direct result of such failure except to the extent that such costs, penalties or other similar liabilities result from Your failure to reasonably cooperate with the Company in furtherance of these obligations.

15.     Employee Representations . By signing below, You represent: (a) that You voluntarily sign this Agreement after having had full opportunity to consult with an attorney; (b) You have read this entire Agreement and understand its terms; (c) as of the date You sign this Agreement, You have not made or filed any suits, claims, complaints or charges that You are releasing and waiving against the Released Parties (as defined and described in the Release) with any court or administrative body; (d) You have not transferred or assigned any claims, rights or causes of action against the Released Parties to any other person or entity; (e) You have reported all workplace injuries and illnesses in writing to Your immediate supervisor or human resources representative on or before the Separation Date; (f) You have been granted any leave to which You were entitled under the Family and Medical Leave Act or related state or local leave or disability accommodation laws; and (g) You have not been retaliated against for reporting any allegations of wrongdoing by the Company or its officers, including any allegations of corporate fraud.

16.     Cooperation . After Your Separation Date, You agree to reasonably cooperate with the Company, parent companies, any past or current affiliates, or any of their respective officers, directors, and employees, concerning all legal matters that in any way relate to Your employment. You agree to cooperate as a witness in any threatened, pending, or future litigation concerning the Company.

 

8


17.     Controlling Law . This Agreement will be interpreted and enforced under the laws of the State of Colorado, without regard to its conflict of laws provisions.

18.     Court . You and the Company agree that a case regarding a dispute about this Agreement will be filed in a federal court located in the State of Colorado, if the federal court has jurisdiction to decide the dispute. If the federal court does not have jurisdiction to decide the dispute, the case may be filed in the District Court for the City and County of Denver, Colorado.

19.     Severability . If a court determines that any part of this Agreement is invalid or unlawful, that determination will not affect any other part of this Agreement that can be enforced by disregarding the invalid or unlawful part. The rest of this Agreement will continue in full force and effect.

20.     Entire Agreement . This written Agreement shall supersede all previous or contemporaneous negotiations, commitments, statements and writings with respect to the subject matter herein, except that any obligations You have in respect of any restrictive covenants and company property ( e.g. , inventions, copyrights) shall remain in full force and effect.

21.     No Admission . Simply because You and the Company made this Agreement, neither the making of this Agreement nor the terms in this Agreement mean that the Company did any act that was wrong or unlawful.

22.     Duplicates . You and the Company may sign duplicate originals of this Agreement.

 

9


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have signed this Agreement as of the dates written below:

 

GATES CORPORATION
By   /s/ Roger C. Gaston
Name   Roger C. Gaston
Title   Chief Human Resources Officer

Offer Date: May 14, 2017

[Signature Page to Rasmani Bhattacharya Separation Agreement]


EMPLOYEE
/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya
Rasmani Bhattacharya
Date Signed: May 17, 2017

[Signature Page to Rasmani Bhattacharya Separation Agreement]


EXHIBIT A

RELEASE OF CLAIMS

This Release of Claims is entered into by Rasmani Bhattacharya (“Executive”).

WHEREAS, Executive and Gates Corporation (the “Company”) entered into a Separation Agreement (the “Separation Agreement”) dated May 14, 2017 that provides Executive certain severance and other benefits in connection with an involuntary termination of Executive’s employment without Cause (as defined under the Employment Agreement, dated December 19, 2014, by and between the Company and the Executive (the “Employment Agreement”));

WHEREAS, Executive’s employment has so terminated; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 8 of the Separation Agreement, a condition of Executive’s entitlement to certain severance and other benefits thereunder is the agreement to this Release of Claims.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the severance and other benefits provided under Section 8 of the Separation Agreement, Executive agrees as follows:

1.    Executive, for herself and her heirs, executors and administrators, hereby fully and finally waives, discharges and releases the Company, including each of the Company’s past, current and future parents, subsidiaries, and affiliates, and its and their shareholders, members, directors, officers, and employees (“Released Parties”), from any and all claims arising on or prior to the date hereof relating to her employment with the Company or her termination therefrom, whether now known or later discovered, which she or anyone acting on her behalf might otherwise have had or asserted, including, but not limited to, any express or implied contract of employment claims, any tort claims, claims under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, Section 1981 of the Civil Rights Act of 1866, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended, Americans with Disabilities Act of 1991, as amended, the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, the laws, including the labor laws of any state, and all claims under related common law, statutes, and executive orders at the federal, state and local levels of government, and any claims to any benefits from employment with the Company, including, but not limited to, claims for salary, bonuses, unvested stock options, severance pay, vacation pay or any benefits under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, other than: (i) those benefits set forth in Section 8 of the Separation Agreement; (ii) all rights and benefits as a member of Omaha Topco Ltd. (“Topco”) or as the holder of any equity security or any other equity interest in Topco; and (iii) any claims for accrued and vested benefits under any of the Company’s employee retirement and welfare benefit plans. In addition, Executive represents that no incident has occurred during her employment with the Company that could form the basis for any claim by her against the Company under the worker’s compensation laws of any jurisdiction. For the avoidance of doubt,


the foregoing does not constitute a release of any claims of Executive in respect of her direct and indirect holdings of equity in Topco and its affiliates or any other claims of Executive under any other written agreement that is not related to Executive’s employment and is between Executive or any of her affiliates and the Company and any of its affiliates.

3.    Executive represents that she has not brought any charges, claims, demands, suits or actions, known or unknown, in any forum, against the Released Parties related to her employment or her termination (excluding any claims of Executive in respect of her direct and indirect holdings of equity in Topco and its affiliates or any other claims of Executive under any other written agreement that is not related to Executive’s employment and is between Executive or any of her affiliates and the Company and any of its affiliates); provided , however, that Executive shall not be prevented from enforcing any rights she may have under the terms of this Release of Claims or in respect of any claims of Executive in respect of her direct and indirect holdings of equity in Topco and its affiliates or any other claims of Executive under any other written agreement that is not related to Executive’s employment and is between Executive or any of her affiliates and the Company and any of its affiliates.

4.    Executive acknowledges that she is subject to a confidentiality covenant pursuant to Section 12 of the Separation Agreement and a noncompetition and non-solicitation covenant pursuant to Section 11 of the Separation Agreement and hereby reaffirms her obligations thereunder.

5.    EXECUTIVE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SHE HAS BEEN ADVISED, IN WRITING, TO CONSULT WITH AN ATTORNEY OF HER CHOICE PRIOR TO SIGNING THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT SHE HAS SIGNED THIS AGREEMENT KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY, AND FREELY, AND WITH SUCH COUNSEL AS SHE DEEMED APPROPRIATE. IN ADDITION, EMPLOYEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SHE HAS BEEN PROVIDED WITH A PERIOD OF UP TO TWENTY-ONE (21) DAYS IN WHICH TO CONSIDER WHETHER OR NOT TO ENTER INTO THIS RELEASE. FURTHER, EMPLOYEE ACKNOWLEDGES THAT SHE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF HER RIGHT TO REVOKE THIS AGREEMENT DURING THE SEVEN (7) DAY PERIOD FOLLOWING EXECUTION HEREOF, AND THAT THE AGREEMENT SHALL NOT BECOME EFFECTIVE OR ENFORCEABLE UNTIL THE REVOCATION PERIOD HAS EXPIRED.

6.    Nothing contained herein shall be construed as an admission by the Company of any liability of any kind to Executive, all such liability being expressly denied except for obligations of the Company imposed by the Employment Agreement which survive pursuant to this Release of Claims.

 

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya
Rasmani Bhattacharya
Date: July 16, 2017

 

2

Exhibit 10.18

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of July 3, 2014,

among

OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,

as Holdings,

GATES GLOBAL LLC,

as the Borrower,

THE OTHER GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME,

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH

as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer,

and

THE OTHER LENDERS PARTY HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME

 

                                                                                              

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC,

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC,

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,

UBS SECURITIES LLC

and

MACQUARIE CAPITAL (USA) INC.,

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners,

BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS FINANCE CO. L.L.C.,

as Co-Manager

 

 


Page

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

 

SECTION 1.01    Defined Terms      1  
SECTION 1.02    Other Interpretive Provisions      66  
SECTION 1.03    Accounting Terms      67  
SECTION 1.04    Rounding      68  
SECTION 1.05    References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.      68  
SECTION 1.06    Times of Day      68  
SECTION 1.07    Timing of Payment or Performance      68  
SECTION 1.08    Cumulative Credit Transactions      68  

ARTICLE II

THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS

 

SECTION 2.01    The Loans      68  
SECTION 2.02    Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans      69  
SECTION 2.03    Letters of Credit      71  
SECTION 2.04    Swing Line Loans      80  
SECTION 2.05    Prepayments      83  
SECTION 2.06    Termination or Reduction of Commitments      93  
SECTION 2.07    Repayment of Loans      93  
SECTION 2.08    Interest      94  
SECTION 2.09    Fees      95  
SECTION 2.10    Computation of Interest and Fees      96  
SECTION 2.11    Evidence of Indebtedness      96  
SECTION 2.12    Payments Generally      96  
SECTION 2.13    Sharing of Payments      98  
SECTION 2.14    Incremental Credit Extensions      99  
SECTION 2.15    Refinancing Amendments      104  
SECTION 2.16    Extension of Term Loans; Extension of Revolving Credit Loans      105  
SECTION 2.17    Defaulting Lenders      108  

ARTICLE III

TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

 

SECTION 3.01    Taxes      110  
SECTION 3.02    Illegality      113  
SECTION 3.03    Inability to Determine Rates      113  
SECTION 3.04    Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurocurrency Rate Loans      113  
SECTION 3.05    Funding Losses      115  
SECTION 3.06    Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation      115  
SECTION 3.07    Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances      116  
SECTION 3.08    Survival      118  

 

-i-


Page

ARTICLE IV

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS

 

SECTION 4.01    Conditions to Initial Credit Extension      118  
SECTION 4.02    Conditions to All Credit Extensions      121  

ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

SECTION 5.01    Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws      121  
SECTION 5.02    Authorization; No Contravention      122  
SECTION 5.03    Governmental Authorization; Other Consents      122  
SECTION 5.04    Binding Effect      122  
SECTION 5.05    Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect      123  
SECTION 5.06    Litigation      123  
SECTION 5.07    [Reserved]      123  
SECTION 5.08    Ownership of Property; Liens; Real Property      123  
SECTION 5.09    Environmental Matters      124  
SECTION 5.10    Taxes      124  
SECTION 5.11    ERISA Compliance      125  
SECTION 5.12    Subsidiaries; Equity Interests      125  
SECTION 5.13    Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act      125  
SECTION 5.14    Disclosure      126  
SECTION 5.15    Labor Matters      126  
SECTION 5.16    [Reserved]      126  
SECTION 5.17    Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.      126  
SECTION 5.18    Solvency      127  
SECTION 5.19    Subordination of Junior Financing; First Lien Obligations      127  
SECTION 5.20    OFAC; USA PATRIOT Act; FCPA      127  
SECTION 5.21    Security Documents      127  

ARTICLE VI

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

SECTION 6.01    Financial Statements      128  
SECTION 6.02    Certificates; Other Information      130  
SECTION 6.03    Notices      131  
SECTION 6.04    Payment of Obligations      132  
SECTION 6.05    Preservation of Existence, Etc.      132  
SECTION 6.06    Maintenance of Properties      132  
SECTION 6.07    Maintenance of Insurance      132  
SECTION 6.08    Compliance with Laws      133  
SECTION 6.09    Books and Records      133  
SECTION 6.10    Inspection Rights      133  
SECTION 6.11    Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors      134  
SECTION 6.12    Compliance with Environmental Laws      135  
SECTION 6.13    Further Assurances      136  
SECTION 6.14    Designation of Subsidiaries      136  
SECTION 6.15    Maintenance of Ratings      136  
SECTION 6.16    Post-Closing Covenants      136  

 

-ii-


Page

ARTICLE VII

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

SECTION 7.01   

Liens

     137  
SECTION 7.02   

Investments

     141  
SECTION 7.03   

Indebtedness

     144  
SECTION 7.04   

Fundamental Changes

     148  
SECTION 7.05   

Dispositions

     150  
SECTION 7.06   

Restricted Payments

     152  
SECTION 7.07   

Change in Nature of Business

     155  
SECTION 7.08   

Transactions with Affiliates

     155  
SECTION 7.09   

Burdensome Agreements

     156  
SECTION 7.10   

Use of Proceeds

     157  
SECTION 7.11   

Financial Covenant

     157  
SECTION 7.12   

Accounting Changes

     157  
SECTION 7.13   

Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness

     157  
SECTION 7.14   

Permitted Activities

     158  

ARTICLE VIII

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

 

SECTION 8.01   

Events of Default

     158  
SECTION 8.02   

Remedies Upon Event of Default

     161  
SECTION 8.03   

Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries

     161  
SECTION 8.04   

Application of Funds

     162  
SECTION 8.05   

Borrower’s Right to Cure

     163  

ARTICLE IX

ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND OTHER AGENTS

 

SECTION 9.01   

Appointment and Authorization of Agents

     163  
SECTION 9.02   

Delegation of Duties

     164  
SECTION 9.03   

Liability of Agents

     165  
SECTION 9.04   

Reliance by Agents

     165  
SECTION 9.05   

Notice of Default

     165  
SECTION 9.06   

Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents

     166  
SECTION 9.07   

Indemnification of Agents

     166  
SECTION 9.08   

Agents in Their Individual Capacities

     167  
SECTION 9.09   

Successor Agents

     167  
SECTION 9.10   

Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim

     168  
SECTION 9.11   

Collateral and Guaranty Matters

     169  
SECTION 9.12   

Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers

     170  
SECTION 9.13   

Withholding Tax Indemnity

     170  
SECTION 9.14   

Appointment of Supplemental Agents

     171  

ARTICLE X

MISCELLANEOUS

 

SECTION 10.01   

Amendments, Etc.

     172  
SECTION 10.02   

Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies

     175  
SECTION 10.03   

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies

     176  

 

-iii-


Page

 

SECTION 10.04   

Attorney Costs and Expenses

     176  
SECTION 10.05   

Indemnification by the Borrower

     177  
SECTION 10.06   

Payments Set Aside

     178  
SECTION 10.07   

Successors and Assigns

     178  
SECTION 10.08   

Confidentiality

     185  
SECTION 10.09   

Setoff

     187  
SECTION 10.10   

Interest Rate Limitation

     187  
SECTION 10.11   

Counterparts

     187  
SECTION 10.12   

Integration; Termination

     188  
SECTION 10.13   

Survival of Representations and Warranties

     188  
SECTION 10.14   

Severability

     188  
SECTION 10.15   

GOVERNING LAW

     188  
SECTION 10.16   

WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY

     189  
SECTION 10.17   

Binding Effect

     189  
SECTION 10.18   

USA PATRIOT Act

     190  
SECTION 10.19   

No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility

     190  
SECTION 10.20   

Electronic Execution of Assignments

     191  
SECTION 10.21   

Effect of Certain Inaccuracies

     191  
SECTION 10.22   

Judgment Currency

     191  

ARTICLE XI

GUARANTY

 

SECTION 11.01   

The Guaranty

     192  
SECTION 11.02   

Obligations Unconditional

     192  
SECTION 11.03   

Reinstatement

     193  
SECTION 11.04   

Subrogation; Subordination

     193  
SECTION 11.05   

Remedies

     194  
SECTION 11.06   

Instrument for the Payment of Money

     194  
SECTION 11.07   

Continuing Guaranty

     194  
SECTION 11.08   

General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations

     194  
SECTION 11.09   

Information

     194  
SECTION 11.10   

Release of Guarantors

     195  
SECTION 11.11   

Right of Contribution

     195  
SECTION 11.12   

Cross-Guaranty

     195  

 

-iv-


SCHEDULES

 

  1.01A   Commitments
  1.01B   Collateral Documents
  1.01C   Unrestricted Subsidiaries
  5.05   Certain Liabilities
  5.06   Litigation
  5.08   Ownership of Property
  5.09(a)   Environmental Matters
  5.10   Taxes
  5.11(a)   ERISA Compliance
  5.12   Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments
  6.01   Borrower’s Website
  6.16   Post-Closing Covenants
  7.01(b)   Existing Liens
  7.02(f)   Existing Investments
  7.03(b)   Existing Indebtedness
  7.05(f)   Dispositions
  7.08   Transactions with Affiliates
  7.09   Certain Contractual Obligations
  10.02   Administrative Agent’s Office, Certain Addresses for Notices
  10.02(a)   Notice Information

EXHIBITS

 

  Form of  
  A   Committed Loan Notice
  B   Letter of Credit Issuance Request
  C   Swing Line Loan Notice
  D-1   Term Note
  D-2   Revolving Credit Note
  D-3   Swing Line Note
  E-1   Compliance Certificate
  E-2   Solvency Certificate
  F   Assignment and Assumption
  G   Security Agreement
  H   Perfection Certificate
  I   Intercompany Note
  J-1   First Lien Intercreditor Agreement
  J-2   ABL Intercreditor Agreement
  L   Administrative Questionnaire
  M-1   Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption
  M-2   Affiliated Lender Notice
  M-3   Acceptance and Prepayment Notice
  M-4   Discount Range Prepayment Notice
  M-5   Discount Range Prepayment Offer
  M-6   Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice
  M-7   Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer
  M-8   Specified Discount Prepayment Notice
  M-9   Specified Discount Prepayment Response
  N   United States Tax Compliance Certificate

 

-v-


CREDIT AGREEMENT

This CREDIT AGREEMENT (as the same may be amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of July 3, 2014, among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Borrower ”), the Guarantors party hereto from time to time, CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”).

PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS

Pursuant to that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated April 4, 2014 (together with all exhibits and schedules thereto, collectively, the “ Purchase Agreement ”), entered into by and among Onex American Holdings II LLC, 7607555 Canada Inc., Stichting Administratiekantoor TMKS, Pinafore Coöperatief U.A. and the other class B shareholders party thereto, Pinafore Holdings B.V. (the “ Company ”) and Omaha Acquisition Inc. (which, on the Closing Date, will be a wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower), Omaha Acquisition Inc. will acquire (the “ Acquisition ”), directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding class A and class B shares of the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

The Borrower has requested that the applicable Lenders extend credit to the Borrower in the form of (i) the Initial Dollar Term Loans on the Closing Date in an initial aggregate principal amount of $2,490,000,000, (ii) the Initial Euro Term Loans on the Closing Date in an initial aggregate principal amount of €200,000,000 and (iii) the Revolving Credit Facility in an initial aggregate principal amount of $125,000,000.

The proceeds of the Initial Dollar Term Loans, the Initial Euro Term Loans and a portion of the Revolving Credit Facility as set forth herein will be used by the Borrower to directly or indirectly consummate the Acquisition and pay a portion of the Transaction Expenses.

The applicable Lenders have indicated their willingness to lend and the L/C Issuers have indicated their willingness to issue Letters of Credit, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions and Accounting Terms

SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms .

As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

ABL Collateral Agent means Citibank, N.A. and any successor, as agent under the ABL Credit Agreement, or if there is no ABL Credit Agreement, the “ABL Collateral Agent” designated pursuant to the terms of the ABL Debt.

ABL Credit Agreement ” means the loan and security agreement, to be dated as of the Closing Date among the Borrower, Holdings, certain other Subsidiaries of the Borrower, the ABL Collateral Agent and the other financial institutions party thereto, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

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ABL Debt ” means (1) any Indebtedness outstanding from time to time under the ABL Credit Agreement, (2) all obligations with respect to such Indebtedness and any Swap Contract incurred with any ABL Lender (or its Affiliates) and secured by the ABL Facility Collateral and (3) all Treasury Services Agreement incurred with any ABL Lender (or its Affiliates) and secured by the ABL Facility Collateral.

ABL Facility Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

ABL Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit  J-2 (which agreement in such form or with immaterial changes thereto the Collateral Agent is authorized to enter into) among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Collateral Agent, the ABL Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness that is permitted under Section 7.03 to be, and intended to be, secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations.

ABL Lender ” means any lender or holder or agent or arranger of Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Priority Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Acceptable Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(2).

Acceptable Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Acceptance and Prepayment Notice ” means a notice of the Borrower’s acceptance of the Acceptable Discount in substantially the form of Exhibit M -3 .

Acceptance Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(2).

Acquired EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Acquired Entity or Business or any Converted Restricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary (determined as if references to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA were references to such Acquired Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or to such Converted Restricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries), as applicable, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable.

Acquired Entity or Business ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements hereto.

Additional Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Additional Refinancing Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.15(a).

 

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Administrative Agent ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.

Administrative Agent’s Office ” means the Administrative Agent’s address and account as set forth on Schedule 10.02 , or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit L or such other form as may be supplied from time to time by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. “ Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have meanings correlative thereto.

Affiliated Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that is an Investor (including portfolio companies of the Investors notwithstanding the exclusion in the definition of “Investors”) (other than Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and other than any Debt Fund Affiliate) or a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate of an Investor at such time.

Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(l)(i).

Affiliated Lender Cap ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(l)(iii).

Agent-Related Persons ” means the Agents, together with their respective Affiliates, and the officers, directors, employees, partners, agents, advisors, attorneys-in-fact and other representatives of such Persons and Affiliates.

Agents ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the Co-Manager and the Supplemental Agents (if any).

Aggregate Commitments ” means the Commitments of all the Lenders.

Agreement ” means this Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

All-In Yield ” means, as to any Indebtedness, the yield thereof, whether in the form of interest rate, margin, OID, upfront fees or Eurocurrency Rate or Base Rate floor; provided that OID and upfront fees shall be equated to interest rate assuming a 4-year life to maturity (or, if less, the stated life to maturity at the time of its incurrence of the applicable Indebtedness); and provided , further , that “All-In Yield” shall not include arrangement fees, structuring fees, commitment fees, underwriting fees, consent fees paid to consenting lenders, ticking fees on undrawn commitments or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such Indebtedness.

Applicable Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(2).

Applicable ECF Percentage ” means, for any fiscal year, (a) 50.0% if the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is greater than 4.25 to 1.00, (b) 25.0% if the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 4.25 to 1.00 and greater than 3.75 to 1.00 and (c) 0.0% if the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 3.75 to 1.00.

 

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Applicable Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

Applicable Rate ” means:

(a) with respect to the Initial Term Loans, a percentage per annum equal to:

(i) with respect to Initial Dollar Term Loans, (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans, 3.25% and (B) for Base Rate Loans, 2.25%; and

(ii) with respect to Initial Euro Term Loans, 3.25%;

(b) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans, until delivery of financial statements for the first full fiscal quarter ending after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.01, a percentage per annum equal to: (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans and Letter of Credit fees, 2.75%, (B) for Base Rate Loans, 1.75% and (C) for facility fees on the Revolving Credit Commitments, 0.50%; and

(c) thereafter, the following percentages per annum, based upon the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.02(a):

 

Applicable Rate

 

Pricing
Level

 

Consolidated
First Lien Net
Leverage Ratio

 

Eurocurrency
Rate for
Revolving Credit
Loans and Letter
of Credit Fees

   

Base Rate for
Revolving
Credit Loans

   

Facility
Fee
Rate

 
1   > 4.00:1.00     2.75     1.75     0.50
2   £  4.00:1.00
and

> 3.00:1.00

    2.50     1.50     0.375
3   £ 3.00:1.00     2.25     1.25     0.375

Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately following the date a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a); provided that at the option of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, the highest pricing level ( i.e. , Pricing Level 1) shall apply (x) as of the first Business Day after the date on which a Compliance Certificate was required to have been delivered but was not delivered, and shall continue to so apply to and including the date on which such Compliance Certificate is so delivered (and thereafter the pricing level otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply) and (y) as of the first Business Day after an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) shall have occurred and be continuing, and shall continue to so apply to but excluding the date on which such Event of Default is cured or waived (and thereafter the pricing level otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply).

Appropriate Lender ” means, at any time, (a) with respect to Loans of any Class, the Lenders of such Class, (b) with respect to Letters of Credit, (i) the relevant L/C Issuer and (ii) the Revolving Credit Lenders and (c) with respect to the Swing Line Facility, (i) the Swing Line Lender and (ii) if any Swing Line Loans are outstanding pursuant to Section 2.04(a), the Revolving Credit Lenders.

 

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Approved Counterparty ” means any Agent, Lender or any Affiliate of an Agent or Lender at the time it entered into a Secured Hedge Agreement or a Treasury Services Agreement, as applicable, in its capacity as a party thereto, in each case notwithstanding whether such Approved Counterparty may cease to be an Agent, Lender or an Affiliate of an Agent or Lender after entering into such Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement, as applicable.

Approved Currency ” means each of (i) Dollars, (ii) euros, (iii) Sterling and (iv) Yen.

Approved Foreign Currency ” means any Approved Currency other than Dollars.

Approved Fund ” means, with respect to any Lender, any Fund that is administered, advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender.

Asian JV ” means Gates Unitta Asia Company (organized under the laws of Japan), Gates Korea Company Limited (organized under the laws of Korea), Gates Unitta Asia Trading Company PTE LTD (organized under the laws of Singapore), Gates Unitta India Company Private Limited (organized under the laws of India), Gates Unitta Korea Co. Ltd. (organized under the laws of Korea), Gates Nitta Belt Company, L.L.C. (organized under the laws of Delaware) and Gates Unitta (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (organized under the laws of Thailand), or wholly owned subsidiaries thereof and any successor entities of the foregoing.

Assignees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(b).

Assignment and Assumption ” means an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit  F .

Assignment Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b).

Attorney Costs ” means and includes all reasonable and documented fees, expenses and disbursements of any law firm or other external legal counsel.

Attributable Indebtedness ” means, on any date, in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.

Auction Agent ” means (a) the Administrative Agent or (b) any other financial institution or advisor employed by the Borrower (whether or not an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to act as an arranger in connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v); provided that the Borrower shall not designate the Administrative Agent as the Auction Agent without the written consent of the Administrative Agent (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation to agree to act as the Auction Agent); provided , further , that neither the Borrower nor any of its Affiliates may act as the Auction Agent.

Audited Financial Statements ” means the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of each of December 31, 2013 and 2012 and the audited consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.

 

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Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(b)(iii).

Base Rate ” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the Prime Rate in effect for such day and (c) the Eurocurrency Rate for deposits in Dollars for a one-month Interest Period plus 1.00%; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, the Eurocurrency Rate for any day shall be LIBOR, at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such day for deposits in Dollars with a term of one month commencing on such day; it being understood that, for the avoidance of doubt, solely with respect to the Initial Dollar Term Loans, the Base Rate shall be deemed to be not less than 2.00% per annum. If the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Rate for any reason, including the inability or failure of the Administrative Agent to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms of the definition thereof, the Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (a) of the preceding sentence until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate, as the case may be.

Base Rate Loan ” means a Loan denominated in Dollars that bears interest based on the Base Rate.

Blackstone Funds means, individually or collectively, any investment fund, co-investment vehicles and/or other similar vehicles or accounts, in each case managed by an Affiliate of The Blackstone Group L.P., or any of their respective successors.

Borrower ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.

Borrower Materials ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.

Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment ” means the offer by any Company Party to make a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a Specified Discount to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B).

Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers ” means the solicitation by any Company Party of offers for, and the corresponding acceptance by a Lender of, a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a specified range of discounts to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C).

Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers ” means the solicitation by any Company Party of offers for, and the subsequent acceptance, if any, by a Lender of, a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a discount to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D).

Borrowing ” means a Revolving Credit Borrowing, a Swing Line Borrowing or a Term Borrowing of a particular Class, as the context may require.

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state of New York where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located and if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, means a day (a) on which dealings in deposits in the applicable Approved Currency are conducted by and between banks in the applicable London interbank market, (b) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in euros, on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET) System is open and (c) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Yen, on which banks are open for foreign exchange business in Tokyo, Japan.

 

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Capital Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including in all events all amounts expended or capitalized under Capitalized Leases) by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as capital expenditures on the consolidated statement of cash flows of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Capitalized Lease Obligation ” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capitalized Lease; provided that any obligations of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries either existing on the Closing Date or created prior to any recharacterization described below (i) that were not included on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as capital lease obligations and (ii) that are subsequently recharacterized as capital lease obligations or indebtedness due to a change in accounting treatment or otherwise, shall for all purposes under this Agreement (including, without limitation, the calculation of Consolidated Net Income and Consolidated EBITDA) not be treated as capital lease obligations, Capitalized Lease Obligations or Indebtedness.

Capitalized Leases ” means all leases that have been or are required to be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases; provided that for all purposes hereunder the amount of obligations under any Capitalized Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP; provided, further, that for purposes of calculations made pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, GAAP will be deemed to treat leases in a manner consistent with its current treatment under generally accepted accounting principles as of the Closing Date, notwithstanding any modifications or interpretive changes thereto that may occur thereafter.

Capitalized Software Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of licensed or purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries.

Cash Collateral ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(g).

Cash Collateral Account ” means a blocked account at a commercial bank specified by the Administrative Agent in the name of the Administrative Agent and under the sole dominion and control of the Administrative Agent, and otherwise established in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Cash Collateralize ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(g).

Cash Equivalents ” means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary:

(1) Dollars;

(2) (a) Canadian dollars, Sterling, Yen, euros or any national currency of any Participating Member State of the EMU; or

 

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(b) in such local currencies held by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

(3) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(4) certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition, demand deposits, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any domestic or foreign commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $250.0 million in the case of U.S. banks and $100.0 million (or the Dollar Equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of non-U.S. banks;

(5) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (3), (4), (7) and (8) entered into with any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

(6) commercial paper and variable or fixed rate notes rated at least P-2 by Moody’s or at least A-2 by S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof;

(7) marketable short-term money market and similar funds having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency);

(8) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(9) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any foreign government or any political subdivision or public instrumentality thereof, in each case having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(10) Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency);

(11) securities with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

 

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(12) Indebtedness or preferred stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition; and

(13) investment funds investing at least 90% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (12) above.

In the case of Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary or Investments made in a country outside the United States of America, Cash Equivalents shall also include (a) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (1) through (8) and clauses (10), (11), (12) and (13) above of foreign obligors, which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (b) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (1) through (13) and in this paragraph.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above; provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) and (2) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

For the avoidance of doubt, any items identified as Cash Equivalents under this definition will be deemed to be Cash Equivalents for all purposes regardless of the treatment of such items under GAAP.

Casualty Event ” means any event that gives rise to the receipt by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of any equipment, fixed assets or real property (including any improvements thereon) to replace or repair such equipment, fixed assets or real property.

CERCLA ” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as subsequently amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

Change of Control ” shall be deemed to occur if:

(a) at any time prior to a Qualified IPO, any combination of Permitted Holders shall fail to own beneficially (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), directly or indirectly, in the aggregate Equity Interests representing at least a majority of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Holdings;

(b) at any time after a Qualified IPO, any person or “group” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), other than any combination of the Investors or any “group” including any Permitted Holders, shall have acquired beneficial ownership of 35% or more on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Holdings’ Equity Interests and the Permitted Holders shall own, directly or indirectly, less than such person or “group” on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Holdings’ Equity Interests;

(c) a “change of control” (or similar event) shall occur under the ABL Credit Agreement, the Senior Notes or any other Indebtedness for borrowed money permitted under Section 7.03 with an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing with an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or

 

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(d) Holdings shall cease to own directly 100% of the Equity Interests of the Borrower.

Class ” (a) when used with respect to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment with respect to a particular Class of Loans or Commitments, (b) when used with respect to Commitments, refers to whether such Commitments are Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Extension Series, Revolving Commitment Increases, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Initial Dollar Term Commitments, Initial Euro Term Commitments, Incremental Term Commitments or Refinancing Term Commitments of a given Refinancing Series and (c) when used with respect to Loans or a Borrowing, refers to whether such Loans, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Credit Loans, Revolving Credit Loans under Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Extension Series, Revolving Credit Loans under Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Initial Dollar Term Loans, Initial Euro Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans of a given Refinancing Series or Extended Term Loans of a given Extension Series. Revolving Credit Commitments, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Initial Dollar Term Commitments, Initial Euro Term Commitments, Incremental Term Commitments or Refinancing Term Commitments (and in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have different terms and conditions shall be construed to be in different Classes. Commitments (and, in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have the same terms and conditions shall be construed to be in the same Class. There shall be no more than an aggregate of three Classes of revolving credit facilities and five Classes of term loan facilities under this Agreement.

Closing Date ” means July 3, 2014, the first date on which all conditions precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 4.01.

Closing Fees ” means those fees required to be paid on the Closing Date pursuant to the Fee Letter.

Co-Manager ” means Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C.

Code ” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

COLI Loans ” means those certain loans borrowed from time to time by The Gates Corporation against group life insurance policies from Mass Mutual (or any successor thereto) and the associated group life insurance policies.

Collateral ” means (i) the “Collateral” as defined in the Security Agreement, (ii) all the “Collateral” or “Pledged Assets” (or similar term) as defined in any other Collateral Document, (iii) Mortgaged Property and (iv) any other assets pledged or in which a Lien is granted, in each case, pursuant to any Collateral Document.

Collateral Agent ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as collateral agent or pledgee in its own name under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor collateral agent.

 

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Collateral and Guarantee Requirement ” means, at any time, the requirement that:

(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received each Collateral Document required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 4.01(a) or from time to time pursuant to Section 6.11, Section 6.13 or Section 6.16, subject to the limitations and exceptions of this Agreement, duly executed by each Loan Party party thereto;

(b) the Obligations shall have been guaranteed by Holdings and each Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than Excluded Subsidiaries) pursuant to the Guaranty;

(c) the Obligations and the Guaranty shall have been secured pursuant to the Security Agreement by a first-priority perfected security interest in (i) all the Equity Interests of the Borrower and (ii) all Equity Interests of each Restricted Subsidiary (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clause (f) of the definition thereof)) directly owned by any Loan Party, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction) (and the Administrative Agent shall have received certificates or other instruments representing all such Equity Interests (if any), together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank);

(d) all Pledged Debt owing to any Loan Party that is evidenced by a promissory note shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Administrative Agent shall have received all such promissory notes, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank;

(e) the Obligations and the Guaranty shall have been secured by a perfected security interest in, and Mortgages on, substantially all now owned or, in the case of real property, fee owned, or at any time hereafter acquired tangible and intangible assets of each Loan Party (including Equity Interests, intercompany debt, accounts, inventory, equipment, investment property, contract rights, intellectual property, other general intangibles, Material Real Property and proceeds of the foregoing), in each case, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction), in each case with the priority required by the Collateral Documents;

(f) subject to limitations and exceptions of this Agreement and the Collateral Documents, to the extent a security interest in and Mortgages on any Material Real Property are required pursuant to clause (c) above or under Sections 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16 (each, a “ Mortgaged Property ”), the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) counterparts of a Mortgage with respect to such Mortgaged Property duly executed and delivered by the record owner of such property, together with evidence such Mortgage has been duly executed, acknowledged and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each party thereto, in form suitable for filing or recording in all filing or recording offices that the Administrative Agent may reasonably deem necessary or desirable in order to create a valid and subsisting perfected Lien (subject only to Liens described in clause (ii) below) on the property and/or rights described therein in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and evidence that all filing and recording taxes and fees have been paid or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that if a mortgage tax will be owed on the entire amount of the indebtedness evidenced hereby, then the amount secured by the Mortgage shall be limited to 100% of the fair market value of the property at the time the Mortgage is entered into if such limitation results in such mortgage tax being calculated based upon such fair market value), (ii) fully paid American Land Title Association Lender’s policies of title insurance (or marked-up

 

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title insurance commitments having the effect of policies of title insurance) on the Mortgaged Property naming the Collateral Agent as the insured for its benefit and that of the Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns (the “ Mortgage Policies ”) issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent in form and substance and in an amount reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent (not to exceed 100% of the fair market value of the real properties covered thereby), insuring the Mortgages to be valid subsisting first priority Liens on the property described therein, free and clear of all Liens other than Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 or Liens otherwise consented to by the Collateral Agent, each of which shall (A) to the extent reasonably necessary, include such coinsurance and reinsurance arrangements (with provisions for direct access, if reasonably necessary) as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (B) contain a “tie-in” or “cluster” endorsement, if available under applicable law ( i.e. , policies which insure against losses regardless of location or allocated value of the insured property up to a stated maximum coverage amount), and (C) have been supplemented by such endorsements as shall be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, to the extent such endorsements are available in the applicable jurisdiction at commercially reasonable rates, (iii) opinions from local counsel in each jurisdiction (A) where a Mortgaged Property is located regarding the enforceability of the Mortgage and (B) where the applicable Loan Party granting the Mortgage on said Mortgaged Property is organized, regarding the due authorization, execution and delivery of such Mortgage, and in each case, such other matters as may be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, (iv) a completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance), duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, together with evidence of flood insurance, to the extent required under Section 6.07(c) hereof and (v) a new ALTA or such existing surveys together with no change affidavits sufficient for the title company to remove all standard survey exceptions from the Mortgage Policies and issue the endorsements required in clause (ii) above;

(g) except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or any Collateral Document, all certificates, agreements, documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States Copyright Office, required by the Collateral Documents, applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, delivered, registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to be created by the Collateral Documents and perfect such Liens to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, the Collateral Documents and the other provisions of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement,” shall have been filed, registered or recorded or delivered to the Administrative Agent for filing, registration or recording; and

(h) after the Closing Date, each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not then a Guarantor and not an Excluded Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor and signatory to this Agreement pursuant to a joinder agreement in accordance with Sections 6.11 or 6.13 and a party to the Collateral Documents in accordance with Section 6.11; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, any Subsidiary of the Borrower that Guarantees (other than Guarantees by a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Foreign Subsidiary) the Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing shall be a Guarantor hereunder for so long as it Guarantees such Indebtedness.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary:

(A) the foregoing definition shall not require, unless otherwise stated in this clause (A), the creation or perfection of pledges of, security interests in, Mortgages on, or the obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to the following (collectively, “ Excluded Assets ”): (i) any property or assets owned by any Foreign Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (ii) any lease, license, contract, agreement or other general intangible or any property subject to a purchase money security interest, Capitalized Lease Obligation or similar arrangement, in each case permitted under this Agreement, to the extent that a grant of a security interest therein would violate or invalidate such lease, license, contract, agreement or other general intangible, Capitalized Lease Obligations or purchase money arrangement or create a right of termination in favor of any other party thereto (other than a Loan Party) after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law notwithstanding such prohibition, (iii) any interest in fee-owned real property (other than Material Real Properties), (iv) any interest in leased real property (including any requirement to deliver landlord waivers, estoppels and collateral access letters), (v) motor vehicles and other assets subject to certificates of title except to the extent perfection of a security interest therein may be accomplished by filing of financing statements in appropriate form in the applicable jurisdiction under the Uniform Commercial Code, (vi) Margin Stock and Equity Interests of any Person other than wholly-owned Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clause (f) of the definition thereof)), (vii) any trademark application filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office on the basis of the Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s “intent to use” such mark and for which a form evidencing use of the mark has not yet been filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, to the extent that granting a security interest in such trademark application prior to such filing would impair the enforceability or validity of such trademark application or any registration that issues therefrom under applicable federal Law, (viii) the creation or perfection of pledges of, or security interests in, any property or assets that would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings, the Borrower, or any of its Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (ix) any governmental licenses or state or local franchises, charters and authorizations, to the extent a security in any such license, franchise, charter or authorization is prohibited or restricted thereby after giving effect to the anti-assignment provision of the Uniform Commercial Code and other applicable Law, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law notwithstanding such prohibition or restriction, (x) pledges and security interests prohibited or restricted by applicable Law (including any requirement to obtain the consent of any governmental authority or third party (other than a Loan Party)), (xi) all commercial tort claims in an amount less than $10.0 million, (xii) [reserved], (xiii) letter of credit rights, except to the extent constituting a supporting obligation for other Collateral as to which perfection of the security interest in such other Collateral is accomplished by the filing of a Uniform Commercial Code financing statement (it being understood that no actions shall be required to perfect a security interest in letter of credit rights, other than the filing of a Uniform Commercial Code financing statement), (xiv) cash and Cash Equivalents (other than cash and Cash Equivalents representing proceeds of Collateral, it being understood that all proceeds of Collateral shall be Collateral), (xv) any particular assets if the burden, cost or consequence of creating or perfecting such pledges or security interests in such assets is excessive in relation to the benefits to be obtained therefrom by the Lenders under the Loan Documents as mutually agreed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral

 

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Agent and (xvi) proceeds from any and all of the foregoing assets described in clauses (i) through (xv) above to the extent such proceeds would otherwise be excluded pursuant to clauses (i) through (xv) above;

(B) (i) the foregoing definition shall not require control agreements with respect to any cash, deposit accounts or securities accounts or any other assets requiring perfection through control agreements; (ii) no actions in any non-U.S. jurisdiction or required by the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction shall be required in order to create any security interests in assets located or titled outside of the U.S., including any intellectual property registered in any non-U.S. jurisdiction, or to perfect such security interests (it being understood that there shall be no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction) and (iii) except to the extent that perfection and priority may be achieved by the filing of a financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code with respect to the Borrower or a Guarantor, the Loan Documents shall not contain any requirements as to perfection or priority with respect to any assets or property described in clauses (i) or (ii) of this clause (B);

(C) the Administrative Agent in its discretion may grant extensions of time for the creation or perfection of security interests in, and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to, particular assets (including extensions beyond the Closing Date) where it reasonably determines, in consultation with the Borrower and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent, that the creation or perfection of security interests and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions, or any other compliance with the requirements of this definition cannot be accomplished without undue delay, burden or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the Collateral Documents; provided that the Collateral Agent shall have received on or prior to the Closing Date (i) Uniform Commercial Code financing statements in appropriate form for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code in the jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party, (ii) filings with the United States Copyright Office and the United States Patent and Trademark Office and (iii) any certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Equity Interests of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) accompanied by instruments of transfer and stock powers undated and endorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or its counsel that such certificates, powers and instruments have been sent for overnight delivery to the Collateral Agent or its counsel); provided further that the Collateral Agent shall have received the items set forth on Schedule  6.16 on or prior to the date(s) set forth therein; and

(D) Liens required to be granted from time to time pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall be subject to exceptions and limitations (if any) set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents.

Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Intellectual Property Security Agreements, each of the Mortgages, collateral assignments, security agreements, pledge agreements, intellectual property security agreements or other similar agreements delivered to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 4.01, Section 6.11, Section 6.13 or Section 6.16 and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

Commitment ” means a Revolving Credit Commitment, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, Extended Revolving Credit Commitment of a given Extension Series, Other Revolving Credit Commitment of a given Refinancing Series, Initial Dollar Term Commitment, Initial Euro Term

 

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Commitment, Incremental Term Commitment or Refinancing Term Commitment of a given Refinancing Series as the context may require.

Committed Loan Notice ” means a notice of (a) a Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A .

Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq. ).

Company ” has the meaning given to such term in the Preliminary Statements hereto.

Company Parties ” means the collective reference to Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including the Borrower, and “ Company Party ” means any one of them.

Compensation Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c)(ii).

Compliance Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1 .

Consolidated EBITDA ” means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(1) increased (without duplication) by the following, in each case (other than with respect to clauses (h) and (k)) to the extent deducted (and not added back) in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(a) (x) provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital gains of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, federal, state, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes (including any future taxes or other levies which replace or are intended to be in lieu of such taxes and any penalties and interest related to such taxes or arising from tax examinations), (y) if the Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower in respect of such period in accordance with Section 7.06(i) and (z) the net tax expense associated with any adjustments made pursuant to clauses (1) through (16) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”; plus

(b) Fixed Charges for such period (including (x) net losses on Swap Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (y) bank fees and other financing fees and (z) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, plus amounts excluded from Consolidated Interest Expense as set forth in clauses (1)(r) through (z) in the definition thereof); plus

(c) with respect to the Borrower for such period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expenses and capitalized fees related to any Capitalized Software Expenditures of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; plus

(d) the amount of any restructuring charges or reserves, equity-based or non-cash compensation charges or expenses including any such charges or expenses arising

 

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from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights, retention charges (including charges or expenses in respect of incentive plans), start-up or initial costs for any project or new production line, division or new line of business or other business optimization expenses or reserves including, without limitation, costs or reserves associated with improvements to IT and accounting functions, integration and facilities opening costs or any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and investments and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities; plus

(e) any other non-cash charges, including any write-offs or write-downs reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period ( provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, (A) the Borrower may elect not to add back such non-cash charge in the current period and (B) to the extent the Borrower elects to add back such non-cash charge, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus

(f) the amount of any non-controlling interest or minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-wholly owned Subsidiary; plus

(g) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting, advisory fees and other fees (including termination fees) and indemnities and expenses paid or accrued in such period under the Investor Management Agreement (and related agreements or arrangements) or otherwise to the Investors to the extent otherwise permitted under Section 7.08; plus

(h) the amount of (x) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to the Transactions that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Borrower in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) within 36 months after the Closing Date, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, and (y) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to mergers and other business combinations, acquisitions, divestitures, restructurings, cost savings initiatives and other similar initiatives consummated after the Closing Date that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Borrower in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) within 24 months after a merger or other business combination, acquisition, divestiture, restructuring, cost savings initiative or other initiative is consummated, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, in each case, calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period for which Consolidated EBITDA is being determined and as if such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies were realized during the entirety of such period; plus

(i) [reserved]; plus

 

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(j) any costs or expense incurred by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrower or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Equity Interest) solely to the extent that such cash proceeds or net cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation of Cumulative Credit; plus

(k) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenditures) not representing Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Net Income in any period to the extent non-cash gains relating to such income were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (2) below for any previous period and not added back; plus

(l) any net loss from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations;

(2) decreased (without duplication) by the following, in each case to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(a) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period and any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period; plus

(b) any net income from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations.

There shall be included in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period, without duplication, (A) the Acquired EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (but not the Acquired EBITDA of any related Person, property, business or assets to the extent not so acquired), to the extent not subsequently sold, transferred or otherwise disposed by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset acquired and not subsequently so disposed of, an “ Acquired Entity or Business ”) and the Acquired EBITDA of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that is converted into a Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each, a “ Converted Restricted Subsidiary ”), based on the actual Acquired EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) and (B) for the purposes of the definition of the term “Permitted Acquisition,” compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 and the calculation of the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio and the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio, an adjustment in respect of each Acquired Entity or Business equal to the amount of the Pro Forma Adjustment with respect to such Acquired Entity or Business for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) as specified in a certificate executed by a Responsible Officer and delivered to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent. There shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period the Disposed EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of or, closed or classified as discontinued operations (but if such operations are classified as discontinued due to the fact that they are subject to an agreement to dispose of such operations, only when and to the extent such operations are actually disposed of) by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset so sold or disposed of, a “ Sold Entity or Business ”) and the Disposed EBITDA of any Restricted Subsidiary that is converted into an Unrestricted Subsidiary during such period (each a “ Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ”), based on the actual Disposed EBITDA

 

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of such Sold Entity or Business or Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such sale, transfer or disposition).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, for purposes of determining Consolidated EBITDA under this Agreement for any period that includes any of the fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2013, September 30, 2013, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2014, Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal quarters shall be $158.8 million, $149.2 million, $142.1 million and $149.5 million, respectively, in each case, as may be subject to any adjustment set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph for the applicable Test Period with respect to any acquisitions, dispositions or conversions occurring after the Closing Date.

Consolidated First Lien Net Debt ” means Consolidated Total Net Debt minus the sum of (i) the portion of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary included in Consolidated Total Net Debt that is not secured by any Lien on property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) the portion of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary included in Consolidated Total Net Debt that is secured by Liens on property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, which Liens are expressly subordinated or junior to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, ABL Debt will be deemed to be Consolidated First Lien Net Debt.

Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated First Lien Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.

Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

(1) consolidated interest expense of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances, (c) non-cash interest payments (but excluding any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark to market valuation of Swap Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations, and (e) net payments, if any made (less net payments, if any, received), pursuant to interest rate Swap Obligations with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding (r) any additional interest with respect to failure to comply with any registration rights agreement owing with respect to the Senior Notes or other securities, (s) costs associated with obtaining Swap Obligations, (t) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of recapitalization accounting or, if applicable, purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any acquisition, (u) penalties and interest relating to taxes, (v) any “additional interest” or “liquidated damages” with respect to other securities for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (w) amortization or expensing of deferred financing fees, amendment and consent fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and discounted liabilities, (x) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees and any other fees related to the Transactions or any acquisitions after the Closing Date, (y) any accretion of accrued interest on discounted liabilities and any prepayment premium or penalty and (z) the interest component associated with COLI Loans); plus

(2) consolidated capitalized interest of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; less

 

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(3) interest income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period.

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated Net Income ” means, for any period, the net income (loss) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided , however , that, without duplication,

(1) any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto), charges or expenses (including relating to any multi-year strategic initiatives), Transaction Expenses, restructuring and duplicative running costs, relocation costs, integration costs, facility consolidation and closing costs, severance costs and expenses, one-time compensation charges, costs relating to pre-opening and opening costs for facilities, signing, retention and completion bonuses, costs incurred in connection with any strategic initiatives, transition costs, costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and non-recurring product and intellectual property development, other business optimization expenses (including costs and expenses relating to business optimization programs and new systems design, retention charges, system establishment costs and implementation costs) and operating expenses attributable to the implementation of cost-savings initiatives, and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans shall be excluded;

(2) the cumulative after-tax effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period shall be excluded;

(3) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses on disposal, abandonment or discontinuance of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations, as applicable, shall be excluded;

(4) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees, expenses and charges relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions (including, for the avoidance of doubt, bulk subscriber contract sales) or abandonments or the sale or other disposition of any Equity Interests of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business shall be excluded;

(5) the net income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary of the Borrower, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments (other than Excluded Contributions) that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period;

(6) solely for the purpose of determining the amount of the Cumulative Credit and Excess Cash Flow, the net income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Guarantor) shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of its net income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders (other than restrictions in this Agreement), unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that the

 

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Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in Cash Equivalents (or to the extent converted into Cash Equivalents) to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein;

(7) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in the Borrower’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP (including in the inventory (including any impact of changes to inventory valuation policy methods, including changes in capitalization of variances), property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue and debt line items thereof) resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to the Transactions or any consummated acquisition or joint venture investment or the amortization or write-off or write-down of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded;

(8) any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment or conversion of (i) Indebtedness, (ii) Swap Obligations or (iii) other derivative instruments shall be excluded;

(9) any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities and investments recorded using the equity method or as a result of a change in law or regulation, in each case, pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded;

(10) any equity-based or non-cash compensation charge or expense including any such charge or expense arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock, profits interests or other rights or equity or equity-based incentive programs (“ equity incentives ”), any one-time cash charges associated with the equity incentives or other long-term incentive compensation plans (including under the Borrower’s deferred compensation arrangements), roll-over, acceleration, or payout of Equity Interests by management, other employees or business partners of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies, shall be excluded;

(11) any fees, expenses or charges incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, recapitalization, investment, disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness (including such fees, expenses or charges related to the offering and issuance of the Senior Notes and other securities and the syndication and incurrence of the ABL Credit Agreement and any Facility), issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (including any amendment or other modification of the Senior Notes and other securities and the ABL Credit Agreement and any Facility) and including, in each case, any such transaction consummated on or prior to the Closing Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed, and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction, in each case whether or not successful or consummated (including, for the avoidance of doubt the effects of expensing all transaction related expenses in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 805), shall be excluded;

(12) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within twelve months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of the Transactions (or within twelve months after the closing of any acquisition that are so required to be established as a result of such acquisition) in accordance with GAAP or changes as a result of modifications of accounting policies shall be excluded;

 

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(13) any expenses, charges or losses to the extent covered by insurance or indemnity and actually reimbursed, or, so long as the Borrower has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer or indemnifying party and only to the extent that such amount is in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of the insurable or indemnifiable event (net of any amount so added back in any prior period to the extent not so reimbursed within the applicable 365-day period), shall be excluded;

(14) any non-cash compensation expense resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 718, Compensation Stock Compensation , shall be excluded;

(15) the following items shall be excluded:

(a) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from Swap Obligations and the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 815, Derivatives and Hedging ,

(b) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses including those related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from Swap Obligations for currency exchange risk) and any other foreign currency translation gains and losses, to the extent such gain or losses are non-cash items,

(c) any adjustments resulting for the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 460, Guarantees , or any comparable regulation,

(d) effects of adjustments to accruals and reserves during a prior period relating to any change in the methodology of calculating reserves for returns, rebates and other chargebacks, and

(e) earn-out and contingent consideration obligations (including to the extent accounted for as bonuses or otherwise) and adjustments thereof and purchase price adjustments; and

(16) if such Person is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of such Person in respect of such period in accordance with Section 7.06(i)(iii) shall be included in calculating Consolidated Net Income as though such amounts had been paid as taxes directly by such Person for such period.

In addition, to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated Net Income shall include the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance and reimbursements of any expenses and charges that are covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions in connection with any acquisition, investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement.

 

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Consolidated Secured Net Debt ” means Consolidated Total Net Debt minus the portion of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary included in Consolidated Total Net Debt that is not secured by any Lien on property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary.

Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Secured Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.

Consolidated Total Net Debt ” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on such date, in an amount that would be reflected on a balance sheet prepared as of such date on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but excluding the effects of any discounting of Indebtedness resulting from the application of purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any Permitted Acquisition), consisting of Indebtedness for borrowed money, Attributable Indebtedness, and debt obligations evidenced by promissory notes or similar instruments, minus the aggregate amount of all cash and Cash Equivalents on the balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date; provided that Consolidated Total Net Debt shall not include Indebtedness (i) in respect of letters of credit, except to the extent of unreimbursed amounts thereunder; provided that any unreimbursed amount under commercial letters of credit shall not be counted as Consolidated Total Net Debt until three Business Days after such amount is drawn and (ii) of Unrestricted Subsidiaries; it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that obligations under Swap Contracts do not constitute Consolidated Total Net Debt.

Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.

Consolidated Working Capital ” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, Current Assets at such date of determination minus Current Liabilities at such date of determination; provided that increases or decreases in Consolidated Working Capital shall be calculated without regard to any changes in Current Assets or Current Liabilities as a result of (a) any reclassification in accordance with GAAP of assets or liabilities, as applicable, between current and noncurrent or (b) the effects of purchase accounting.

Contract Consideration ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Excess Cash Flow.”

Contractual Obligation ” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

Control ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Affiliate.”

Converted Restricted Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness ” means (a) Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, (b) Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt, (c) Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt or (d) other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, in each case, issued, incurred

 

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or otherwise obtained (including by means of the extension or renewal of existing Indebtedness) in exchange for, or to extend, renew, replace, repurchase, retire or refinance, in whole or part, existing Term Loans and Revolving Credit Loans (or Revolving Credit Commitments), or any then-existing Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (“ Refinanced Debt ”); provided that (i) such Indebtedness has a maturity no earlier, and, in the case of Refinancing Term Loans, a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater, than the Refinanced Debt, (ii) such Indebtedness shall not have a greater principal amount than the principal amount of the Refinanced Debt plus accrued interest, fees, premiums (if any) and penalties thereon and reasonable fees and expenses associated with the refinancing, (iii) the terms and conditions of such Indebtedness (except as otherwise provided in clause (ii) above and with respect to pricing, premiums, fees, rate floors and optional prepayment or redemption terms) are substantially identical to, or (taken as a whole) are no more favorable (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) to the lenders or holders providing such Indebtedness, than those applicable to the Refinanced Debt being refinanced (except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of incurrence of such Indebtedness and it being understood that to the extent any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of any corresponding existing Facility at the time of such refinancing) ( provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement of this clause (iii) shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)), and (iv) such Refinanced Debt shall be repaid, repurchased, retired, defeased or satisfied and discharged, all accrued interest, fees, premiums (if any) and penalties in connection therewith shall be paid, and all commitments thereunder terminated, on the date such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is issued, incurred or obtained.

Credit Extension ” means each of the following: (a) a Borrowing and (b) an L/C Credit Extension.

Cumulative Credit ” means, at any date, an amount, not less than zero in the aggregate, determined on a cumulative basis equal to, without duplication:

(a) the greater of (x) $100,000,000 and (y) 1.50% of Total Assets; provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any action taken pursuant to this clause (a), plus

(b) 50% of Consolidated Net Income for the period from the first day of the fiscal quarter of the Borrower during which the Closing Date occurred to and including the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower or, in the case Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit; provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any action taken pursuant to this clause (b), plus

(c) the cumulative amount of the cash and Cash Equivalent proceeds (other than Excluded Contributions) from (i) the sale of Equity Interests (other than any Disqualified Equity Interests and other than any Designated Equity Contribution or the Equity Contribution) of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower after the Closing Date and on or prior to such time (including upon exercise of warrants or options) which proceeds have been contributed as common equity to the capital of the Borrower, (ii) the common Equity Interests of the

 

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Borrower (or Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings) (other than Disqualified Equity Interests of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) and other than any Designated Equity Contribution or the Equity Contribution) issued upon conversion of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness that is contractually subordinated to the Obligations) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower owed to a Person other than a Loan Party or a Restricted Subsidiary of a Loan Party, in each case, not previously applied for a purpose other than use in the Cumulative Credit (including, for the avoidance of doubt, for the purposes of Section 7.03(m)(y)); plus

(d) 100% of the aggregate amount of contributions to the common capital (other than from a Restricted Subsidiary and other than any Designated Equity Contribution or the Equity Contribution) of the Borrower received in cash and Cash Equivalents after the Closing Date (other than Excluded Contributions or the Equity Contribution), excluding any such amount that has been applied in accordance with Section 7.03(m)(y); plus

(e) 100% of the aggregate amount received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower in cash and Cash Equivalents from:

(A) the sale (other than to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) of the Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any minority investments, or

(B) any dividend or other distribution by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or received in respect of any minority investment (except to the extent increasing Consolidated Net Income and excluding Excluded Contributions or the Equity Contribution), or

(C) any interest, returns of principal payments and similar payments by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or received in respect of any minority investments (except to the extent increasing Consolidated Net Income), plus

(f) in the event any Unrestricted Subsidiary has been redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary or has been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, the fair market value of the Investments of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, combination or transfer (or of the assets transferred or conveyed, as applicable) so long as such Investments were originally made pursuant to Section 7.02(n)(y), plus

(g) to the extent not already included in Consolidated Net Income, an amount equal to any returns in cash and Cash Equivalents (including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) actually received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Investments made pursuant to Section 7.02(n)(y), plus

(h) 100% of the aggregate amount of any Declined Proceeds, minus

(i) any amount of the Cumulative Credit used to make Investments pursuant to Section 7.02(n)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time, minus

(j) any amount of the Cumulative Credit used to pay dividends or make distributions pursuant to Section 7.06(h)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time, minus

 

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(k) any amount of the Cumulative Credit used to make payments or distributions in respect of Junior Financings pursuant to Section 7.13(a)(iv)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time.

Current Assets ” means, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, all assets (other than cash and Cash Equivalents) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as current assets at such date of determination, other than amounts related to current or deferred Taxes based on income or profits (but excluding assets held for sale, loans (permitted) to third parties, pension assets, deferred bank fees and derivative financial instruments).

Current Liabilities ” means, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, all liabilities of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as current liabilities at such date of determination, other than (a) the current portion of any Indebtedness, (b) accruals of Consolidated Interest Expense (excluding Consolidated Interest Expense that is past due and unpaid), (c) accruals for current or deferred Taxes based on income or profits, (d) accruals of any costs or expenses related to restructuring reserves, and (e) any Revolving Credit Exposure.

Debt Fund Affiliate ” means (i) any fund managed by, or under common management with GSO Capital Partners LP and Blackstone Tactical Opportunities Fund L.P., (ii) any fund managed by GSO Debt Funds Management LLC, Blackstone Debt Advisors L.P., Blackstone Distressed Securities Advisors L.P., Blackstone Mezzanine Advisors L.P. or Blackstone Mezzanine Advisors II L.P., and (iii) any other Affiliate of the Investors or Holdings that is a bona fide debt fund or an investment vehicle that is engaged in the making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

Debtor Relief Laws ” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

Declined Proceeds ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(x).

Default ” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Revolving Credit Loans that are Base Rate Loans plus (c) 2.0% per annum; provided that with respect to the overdue principal or interest in respect of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan, plus 2.0% per annum, in each case to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

Defaulting Lender ” means any Lender whose acts or failure to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of “Lender Default.”

Designated Equity Contribution ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.05(a).

 

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Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(2).

Discount Range ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Discount Range Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Discount Range Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of a Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) substantially in the form of Exhibit M -4 .

Discount Range Prepayment Offer ” means the irrevocable written offer by a Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit M -5 , submitted in response to an invitation to submit offers following the Auction Agent’s receipt of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice.

Discount Range Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Discount Range Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(3).

Discounted Prepayment Determination Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Discounted Prepayment Effective Date ” means in the case of a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offer or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offer, five (5) Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date or the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, as applicable, in accordance with Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1), Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) or Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1), respectively, unless a shorter period is agreed to between the Borrower and the Auction Agent.

Discounted Term Loan Prepayment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(A).

Disposed EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Sold Entity or Business or any Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business (determined as if references to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA (and in the component definitions used therein) were references to such Sold Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries) or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Sold Entity or Business or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Disposition ” or “ Dispose ” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction and any sale or issuance of Equity Interests in a Restricted Subsidiary) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith; provided that “Disposition” and “Dispose” shall not be deemed to include any issuance by Holdings of any of its Equity Interests to another Person.

 

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Disqualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments and the termination or expiration of all outstanding Letters of Credit (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer)), (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests and other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments and the expiration or termination of all outstanding Letters of Credit (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer)), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of issuance of such Equity Interests; provided that if such Equity Interests are issued pursuant to a plan for the benefit of employees of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

Disqualified Lenders ” means (i) those persons identified by the Borrower (or one of its Affiliates) or the Sponsor to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to April 4, 2014, (ii) competitors of the Borrower identified by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent in writing from time to time before or after the Closing Date and (iii) any Affiliate of any Person described in clause (i) or (ii) that is reasonably identifiable by name as an Affiliate of such Person, other than bona fide debt fund Affiliates of such Person. The list of Disqualified Lenders shall be made available to any Lender upon request to the Administrative Agent.

Distressed Person ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Lender-Related Distress Event.”

Dollar ” and “ $ ” mean lawful money of the United States.

Dollar Denominated Loan ” means any Loan incurred in Dollars.

Dollar Denominated Letter of Credit ” means any Letter of Credit incurred in Dollars.

Dollar Equivalent ” means, with respect to an amount of an Approved Currency other than Dollars, the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date or other relevant date of determination) for the purchase of Dollars with such Approved Currency.

 

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Dollar Senior Notes ” means the Dollar-denominated unsecured notes of the Borrower and Gates Global Co. due 2022 in an aggregate principal amount of $1,040,000,000 issued on June 26, 2014 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture.

Dollar Senior Notes Documents ” means the Senior Notes Indenture and the other transaction documents referred to therein (including the related guarantee, the notes and the notes purchase agreement).

Dollar Term Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has an Initial Dollar Term Commitment or a Dollar Term Loan.

Dollar Term Loan ” means any Initial Dollar Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan designated as a “Dollar Term Loan,” as the context may require.

Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Effective Yield ” means, as to any Loans of any Class, the effective yield on such Loans, taking into account the applicable interest rate margins, any interest rate floors or similar devices and all fees, including upfront or similar fees or OID (amortized over the shorter of (x) the original stated life of such Loans and (y) the four years following the date of incurrence thereof) payable generally to Lenders making such Loans, but excluding arrangement fees, structuring fees, commitment fees, underwriting fees or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such Indebtedness.

Eligible Assignee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(a).

Environment ” means indoor air, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, drinking water, land surface, subsurface strata and natural resources such as wetlands, flora and fauna.

Environmental Laws ” means any applicable Law relating to pollution, protection of the Environment and natural resources, pollutants, contaminants, or chemicals or any toxic or otherwise hazardous substances, wastes or materials, or the protection of human health and safety as it relates to any of the foregoing, including any applicable provisions of CERCLA.

Environmental Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of investigation and remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of or relating to the Loan Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of, or liability under or relating to any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the actual or alleged presence, Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Environmental Permit ” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

Equity Contribution ” means the direct or indirect contribution by the Investors and certain other Persons (including the Management Stockholders) to the Borrower of an aggregate amount of cash and rollover equity in Holdings (or another direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower)

 

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(which, to the extent in respect of any equity of Holdings other than common stock, shall be on terms reasonably acceptable to the Lead Arrangers and which, to the extent in respect of any equity of the Borrower, shall be in the form of common stock) that represents not less than 22.5% of the sum of (1) the aggregate gross proceeds received from the Initial Term Loans, (2) the aggregate gross proceeds received from Revolving Credit Loans, if any, and loans under the ABL Credit Agreement, if any, made on the Closing Date, excluding any loans to fund working capital needs on the Closing Date, (3) the aggregate gross proceeds received from the Senior Notes issued on the Closing Date, excluding any increase in funded debt to fund original issue discount or upfront fees added to the Senior Notes on the Closing Date, (4) the aggregate principal amount of any other Indebtedness for borrowed money incurred to fund any portion of (or assumed in connection with) the Transactions and (5) the amount of such cash contribution by the Investors and such other Persons and the fair market value of the equity of management and existing shareholders of the Company rolled over or invested, in each case on the Closing Date.

Equity Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests or units in) such Person and all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase, acquisition or exchange from such Person of any of the foregoing (including through convertible securities).

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with a Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, or solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

ERISA Event ” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or a notification or determination that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing by the PBGC of a notice of intent to terminate any Pension Plan, the treatment of a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, respectively, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) appointment of a trustee to administer any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (f) with respect to a Pension Plan, the failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302, 303 or 304 of ERISA, whether or not waived; (g) any Foreign Benefit Event; or (h) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate.

EURIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in Euro for any Interest Period, the rate per annum equal to the Banking Federation of the European Union EURIBO Rate (“ BFEA EURIBOR ”), as published by Reuters (or another commercially available source providing quotations of BFEA EURIBOR as designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two TARGET Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for deposits in Euro (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; provided that to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “EURIBO Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in Euro

 

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are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the European interbank market by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two TARGET Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period; provided that solely with respect to the Initial Term Loans, the EURIBO Rate shall be deemed to not be less than 1.00% per annum in all cases.

euro ” means the single currency of Participating Member States of the economic and monetary union in accordance with the Treaty of Rome 1957, as amended by the Single European Act 1986, the Maastricht Treaty of 1992 and the Amsterdam Treaty of 1998.

Euros Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in euros.

Euro Senior Notes ” means the euro-denominated unsecured notes of the Borrower and Gates Global Co. due 2022 in an aggregate principal amount of €235,000,000 issued on June 26, 2014 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture.

Euro Senior Notes Documents ” means the Senior Notes Indenture and the other transaction documents referred to therein (including the related guarantee, the notes and the notes purchase agreement).

Euro Term Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has an Initial Euro Term Commitment or a Euro Term Loan.

Euro Term Loan ” means any Initial Euro Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan designated as a “Euro Term Loan,” as the context may require.

Euro Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of euros equal to $25,000,000.

Eurocurrency Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in any Approved Currency other than Euros, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by reference to the ICE Benchmark Administration London Interbank Offered Rate for deposits in such Approved Currency (as set forth by any service selected by the Administrative Agent that has been nominated by the British Bankers’ Association (or the successor thereto if the ICE Benchmark Administration is no longer making a LIBOR rate available) as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “Eurocurrency Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in such Approved Currency are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period; provided that solely with respect to the Initial Term Loans, the Eurocurrency Rate shall be deemed to not be less than 1.00% per annum in all cases.

Eurocurrency Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Eurocurrency Rate.

Event of Default ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01.

 

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Excess Cash Flow ” means, for any period, an amount equal to (a) the sum, without duplication, of (i) Consolidated Net Income for such period, (ii) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash charges to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital and long-term accounts receivable of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (other than any such decreases arising from acquisitions or dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries completed during such period or the application of purchase accounting), and (iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash loss on Dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than sales in the ordinary course of business) or any cash gain, in each case to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, minus (b) the sum, without duplication, of (i) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash credits included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income and cash charges included in clauses (1) through (17) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income,” (ii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property to the extent not expensed and Capitalized Software Expenditures accrued or made in cash or accrued during such period, to the extent that such Capital Expenditures or acquisitions were financed with internally generated cash or borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility and were not made by utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit, (iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments of Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (including (A) the principal component of payments in respect of Capitalized Leases, (B) the amount of any scheduled repayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.07, and (C) any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(ii) to the extent required due to a Disposition that resulted in an increase to Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase but excluding (X) all other voluntary and mandatory prepayments of Term Loans and all prepayments and repayments of Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans and (Y) all prepayments in respect of any other revolving credit facility, except in the case of clause (Y) to the extent there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder), to the extent financed with internally generated cash, (iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash gain on Dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than Dispositions in the ordinary course of business) to the extent included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (v) increases in Consolidated Working Capital and long-term accounts receivable of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (other than any such increases arising from acquisitions or dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period or the application of purchase accounting), (vi) cash payments by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of long-term liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries other than Indebtedness, (vii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of Investments and acquisitions made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period and paid in cash pursuant to Section 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(a), (c) or (x)) to the extent that such Investments and acquisitions were financed with internally generated cash or the proceeds of Revolving Credit Loans and were not made by utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit, (viii) the amount of Restricted Payments paid during such period pursuant to Section 7.06(i) (clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) only) or Section 7.06(g) to the extent such Restricted Payments were financed with internally generated cash or the proceeds of Revolving Credit Loans, (ix) the aggregate amount of expenditures actually made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such period (including expenditures for the payment of financing fees) to the extent that such expenditures are not expensed during such period and were financed using internally generated cash, (x) the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole or penalty payments actually paid in cash by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that are required to be made in connection with any prepayment of Indebtedness, (xi) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in prior periods, the aggregate consideration required to be paid in cash by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “ Contract Consideration ”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to acquisitions that constitute Investments permitted under this Agreement or Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property to the extent not expected to be consummated or made, plus any restructuring cash

 

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expenses, pension payments or tax contingency payments that have been added to Excess Cash Flow pursuant to clause (a)(ii) above required to be made, in each case during the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period; provided that to the extent the aggregate amount of internally generated cash not utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit actually utilized to finance such Investment, Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property during such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, (xii) the amount of cash taxes paid in such period to the extent they exceed the amount of tax expense deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period, (xiii) cash expenditures in respect of Swap Contracts during such fiscal year to the extent not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, and (xiv) any payment of cash to be amortized or expensed over a future period and recorded as a long-term asset. Notwithstanding anything in the definition of any term used in the definition of Excess Cash Flow to the contrary, all components of Excess Cash Flow shall be computed for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

Excess Cash Flow Period ” means each fiscal year of the Borrower commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Excluded Assets ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Excluded Contribution ” means net cash proceeds, marketable securities or Qualified Proceeds received by the Borrower from:

(1) contributions to its common equity capital;

(2) dividends, distributions, fees and other payments (A) from Unrestricted Subsidiaries and any of their Subsidiaries, (B) received in respect of any minority investments and (C) from any joint ventures that are not Restricted Subsidiaries; and

(3) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Borrower or to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of the Borrower) of Equity Interest (other than Disqualified Equity Interests, the Equity Contribution and preferred stock) of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to the extent contributed as common Equity Interests by the Borrower);

in each case to the extent designated as Excluded Contributions by the Borrower within 180 days of the date such capital contributions are made, such dividends, distributions, fees or other payments are paid, or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be.

Excluded Subsidiary ” means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or a Guarantor, (b) any Subsidiary of a Guarantor that does not have total assets in excess of 1.0% of Total Assets, individually or in the aggregate with all other Subsidiaries excluded via this clause (b), (c) [reserved], (d) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by applicable Law or Contractual Obligations existing on the Closing Date (or, in the case of any newly acquired Subsidiary, in existence at the time of acquisition but not entered into in contemplation thereof) from guaranteeing the Obligations or if guaranteeing the Obligation would require governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization (unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been obtained), (e) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, in consultation

 

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with the Borrower, the burden or cost or other consequences (including any material adverse tax consequences) of providing a Guarantee shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom, (f) any direct or indirect Foreign Subsidiary of the Borrower, (g) any Subsidiary with respect to which the provision of a guarantee by it would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings, the Borrower, or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (h) any not-for-profit Subsidiaries, (i) any Unrestricted Subsidiaries and (j) any captive insurance subsidiaries.

Excluded Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Guarantor, (a) any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guaranty of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation, or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) (i) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure to constitute an “eligible contract participant,” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder (determined after giving effect to Section 11.12 and any other applicable agreement for the benefit of such Guarantor and any and all applicable guarantees of such Guarantor’s Swap Obligations by other Loan Parties), at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (ii) in the case of a Swap Obligation that is subject to a clearing requirement pursuant to section 2(h) of the Commodity Exchange Act, because such Guarantor is a “financial entity,” as defined in section 2(h)(7)(C) of the Commodity Exchange Act, at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (b) any other Swap Obligation designated as an “Excluded Swap Obligation” of such Guarantor as specified in any agreement between the relevant Loan Parties and the Approved Counterparty applicable to such Swap Obligations. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one Swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to the Swap for which such guarantee or security interest is or becomes excluded in accordance with the first sentence of this definition.

Existing Revolver Tranche ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).

Existing Term Loan Tranche ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Expiring Credit Commitment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(g).

Extended Revolving Credit Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).

Extended Revolving Credit Loans ” means one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Loans that result from an Extension Amendment.

Extended Term Loans ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Extending Revolving Credit Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(c).

Extending Term Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(c).

Extension ” means the establishment of an Extension Series by amending a Loan pursuant to Section 2.16 and the applicable Extension Amendment.

Extension Amendment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(d).

 

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Extension Election ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(c).

Extension Request ” means any Term Loan Extension Request or a Revolver Extension Request, as the case may be.

Extension Series ” means any Term Loan Extension Series or a Revolver Extension Series, as the case may be.

Facility ” means the Initial Dollar Term Loans, the Initial Euro Term Loans, a given Class of Incremental Term Loans, a given Refinancing Series of Refinancing Term Loans, a given Extension Series of Extended Term Loans, the Revolving Credit Facility, a given Class of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, a given Refinancing Series of Other Revolving Credit Commitments or a given Extension Series of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as the context may require.

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code), as of the Closing Date (and any amended or successor version thereof that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future Treasury Regulations or other official administrative guidance promulgated thereunder and any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation thereof.

Federal Funds Rate ” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

Fee Letter ” means that certain Amended and Restated Fee Letter, dated April 25, 2014, among Omaha Acquisition Inc., Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Islands Branch, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS AG, Stamford Branch, UBS Securities LLC, Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., MIHI LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., as amended, supplemented, modified or further restated from time to time.

Financial Covenant Event of Default ” has the meaning provided in Section 8.01(b).

FIRREA ” means the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended.

First Lien Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit  J-1 (which agreement in such form or with immaterial changes thereto the Collateral Agent is authorized to enter into) among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness that is permitted under Section 7.03 to be, and intended to be, secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations.

 

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Fixed Asset Collateral ” means the “Cash Flow Collateral” as such term is defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the ratio of Consolidated EBITDA for such period to the Fixed Charges for such period. In the event that the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, repays, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred or repaid under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) or issues or redeems Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “ Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date ”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving Pro Forma Effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, repayment, retirement or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period; provided , however , that the pro forma calculation of Fixed Charges shall not give effect to any Indebtedness being incurred on such date (or expected to be incurred thereafter) pursuant to Section 7.03 (other than Section 7.03(g)(iii) or (w)).

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) that have been made by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and discontinued operations (and the change in any associated fixed charge obligations and the change in Consolidated EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, Disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving Pro Forma Effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, Disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

Fixed Charges ” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the sum of, without duplication:

(1) Consolidated Interest Expense for such period;

(2) all cash dividends or other distributions paid (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of preferred stock during such period; and

(3) all cash dividends or other distributions paid (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Disqualified Equity Interests during such period.

Flood Insurance Laws ” means, collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (v) the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto.

 

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Foreign Benefit Event ” means, with respect to any Foreign Pension Plan, (a) the existence of unfunded liabilities in excess of the amount permitted under any applicable Law or in excess of the amount that would be permitted absent a waiver from applicable Governmental Authority or (b) the failure to make the required contributions or payments, under any applicable Law, on or before the due date for such contributions or payments.

Foreign Currency Denominated Loan ” means any Loan incurred in any Approved Foreign Currency.

Foreign Currency Denominated Letter of Credit ” means any Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, other than, with respect to each L/C Issuer, those Approved Foreign Currencies not authorized to be issued by such L/C Issuer as notified to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower from time to time.

Foreign Disposition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(xi).

Foreign Pension Plan ” means any benefit plan that under applicable Law is required to be funded through a trust or other funding vehicle other than a trust or funding vehicle maintained exclusively by a Governmental Authority.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Foreign Subsidiaries, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP in good faith by a Responsible Officer.

FRB ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

Fronting Exposure ” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, (a) with respect to the L/C Issuer, such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the outstanding L/C Obligations other than L/C Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) with respect to the Swing Line Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of Swing Line Loans other than Swing Line Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof.

Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect from time to time; provided , however , that (i) if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted

 

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on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith, (ii) GAAP shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under FASB ASC Topic 825 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at “fair value,” as defined therein, and Indebtedness shall be measured at the aggregate principal amount thereof, and (iii) the accounting for operating leases and capital leases under GAAP as in effect on the date hereof (including, without limitation, Accounting Standards Codification 840) shall apply for the purposes of determining compliance with the provisions of this Agreement, including the definition of Capitalized Leases and obligations in respect thereof.

Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

Granting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(i).

Guarantee ” means, as to any Person, without duplication, (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.01.

Guarantors ” means, collectively, (i) Holdings, (ii) the wholly owned Domestic Subsidiaries of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary), (iii) those wholly owned Domestic Subsidiaries that issue a Guaranty of the Obligations after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.11 or otherwise, at the option of the Borrower, issues a Guaranty of the Obligations after the Closing Date and (iv) solely in respect of any Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement to which the Borrower is not a party, the Borrower, in each case, until the Guaranty thereof is released in accordance with this Agreement.

 

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Guaranty ” means, collectively, the guaranty of the Obligations by the Guarantors pursuant to this Agreement.

Hazardous Materials ” means all materials, pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, compounds, constituents, substances or wastes, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead, radon gas, pesticides, fungicides, fertilizers, or toxic mold that are regulated pursuant to, or which could give rise to liability under, applicable Environmental Law.

Holdings ” means Omaha Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, if it is the direct parent of the Borrower, or, if not, any Domestic Subsidiary of Omaha Holdings LLC that directly owns 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Borrower and issues a Guarantee of the Obligations and agrees to assume the obligations of “Holdings” pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to one or more instruments in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Honor Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Identified Participating Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(3).

Identified Qualifying Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Immaterial Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.03.

Incremental Amendment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(f).

Incremental Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Facility Closing Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(d).

Incremental Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Incremental Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).

Incremental Loan Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Revolving Credit Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Incremental Revolving Credit Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).

Incremental Term Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Term Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Incremental Term Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).

 

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Indebtedness ” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following:

(a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;

(b) the maximum amount (after giving effect to any prior drawings or reductions which may have been reimbursed) of all outstanding letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued or created by or for the account of such Person;

(c) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;

(d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) trade accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business, (ii) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and (iii) accruals for payroll and other liabilities accrued in the ordinary course);

(e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements and mortgage, industrial revenue bond, industrial development bond and similar financings), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;

(f) all Attributable Indebtedness;

(g) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests;

if and to the extent that the foregoing would constitute indebtedness or a liability in accordance with GAAP; provided that Indebtedness of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower appearing on the balance sheet of the Borrower solely by reason of push-down accounting under GAAP shall be excluded; and

(h) to the extent not otherwise included above, all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.

For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall (A) include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise expressly limited and only to the extent such Indebtedness would be included in the calculation of Consolidated Total Net Debt, (B) in the case of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, exclude all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business, (C) exclude obligations under or in respect of operating leases or sale lease-back transactions (except any resulting Capitalized Lease Obligations) and (D) exclude COLI Loans. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (ii) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith. Notwithstanding anything in this definition to the contrary, Indebtedness shall be calculated without giving effect to the effects

 

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of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 815 and related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose hereunder as a result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness.

Indemnified Liabilities ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05.

Indemnified Taxes ” means, with respect to any Agent or any Lender, all Taxes other than (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by its net income, however denominated, and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed in lieu of net income Taxes by a jurisdiction (A) as a result of such recipient being organized in or having its principal office (or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable Lending Office) in such jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof), or (B) as a result of any other connection between such Lender or Agent and such jurisdiction other than any connections arising from executing, delivering, being a party to, engaging in any transactions pursuant to, performing its obligations under, receiving payments under, or enforcing, any Loan Document, (ii) Taxes attributable to the failure by any Agent or Lender to deliver the documentation required to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.01(d), (iii) any branch profits Taxes imposed by the United States or any similar Tax, imposed by any jurisdiction described in clause (i) above, (iv) in the case of any Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 3.07), any U.S. federal withholding Tax that is imposed pursuant to a law in effect on the date such Lender acquires an interest in a Loan or Commitment, or designates a new Lending Office, except to the extent such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled immediately prior to the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment) to receive additional amounts with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01 and (v) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this definition shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender.

Indemnitees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05.

Information ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.08.

Initial Dollar Term Commitment ” means, as to each Dollar Term Lender, its obligation to make an Initial Dollar Term Loan in Dollars to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a) in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Dollar Term Lender’s name in Schedule  1.01A under the caption “Initial Dollar Term Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Dollar Term Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The initial aggregate amount of the Initial Dollar Term Commitments is $2,490,000,000.

Initial Dollar Term Loans ” means the Dollar-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Closing Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a).

Initial Euro Term Commitment ” means, as to each Euro Term Lender, its obligations to make an Initial Euro Term Loan in euros to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b) in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Euro Term Lender’s name in Schedule  1.01A under the caption “Initial Euro Term Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Euro Term Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The initial aggregate amount of the Initial Euro Term Commitments is €200,000,000.

Initial Euro Term Loans ” means the euro-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Closing Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b).

 

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Initial Revolving Borrowing ” means one or more borrowings of Revolving Credit Loans on the Closing Date; provided that, without limitation, Letters of Credit may be issued on the Closing Date to backstop or replace letters of credit, guarantees and performance or similar bonds outstanding on the Closing Date (including deemed issuances of Letters of Credit under this Agreement resulting from existing issuers of letters of credit outstanding on the Closing Date agreeing to become L/C Issuers under this Agreement).

Initial Term Commitments ” means, collectively, the Initial Dollar Term Commitments and the Initial Euro Term Commitments.

Initial Term Loans ” means, collectively, the Initial Dollar Term Loans and the Initial Euro Term Loans.

Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Intercompany Note ” means a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit I .

Intercreditor Agreements ” means the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, collectively, in each case to the extent in effect.

Interest Payment Date ” means, (a) as to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made; provided that if any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan (including a Swing Line Loan), the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.

Interest Period ” means, as to each Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter or, to the extent agreed by each Lender of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, twelve months or, to the extent agreed by the Administrative Agent, less than one month thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Committed Loan Notice; provided that:

(i) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall, subject to clause (iii) below, be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;

(ii) any Interest Period (other than an Interest Period having a duration of less than one month) that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

(iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.

 

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Investment ” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests or debt or other securities of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of Indebtedness of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person excluding, in the case of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances, or Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment at any time shall be the amount actually invested (measured at the time made), without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.

Investor Management Agreement ” means an agreement among the Borrower and/or Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent entity of Holdings) and Affiliates of (or management entities associated with) one or more of the Investors, as in effect from time to time and as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in a manner not materially adverse to the Lenders; provided that any management, monitoring, consulting and advisory fees payable by the Borrower and/or Holdings and its Subsidiaries for any fiscal year shall not exceed an amount equal to 2.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal year.

Investors ” means any of the Blackstone Funds and any of their Affiliates (other than any portfolio operating companies).

IP Rights ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.17.

ISP ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).

Junior Financing ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.13(a).

Junior Financing Documentation ” means any documentation governing any Junior Financing.

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Borrower, between the Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness issued or incurred pursuant to Sections 7.03(g)(y)(i), (q)(y) or (s) that are intended to be secured on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Obligations. Wherever in this Agreement, an Other Debt Representative is required to become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, if the related Indebtedness is the initial Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to be secured by a Lien on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Obligations, then the Borrower, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Collateral Agent and the Other Debt Representative for such Indebtedness shall execute and deliver the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement.

Latest Maturity Date ” means, at any date of determination, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Loan or Commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity date of any Refinancing Term Loan, any Refinancing Term Commitment, any Extended Term Loan, any Extended Revolving Credit Commitment, any Incremental Term Loans, any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or any Other Revolving Credit Commitments, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.

 

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Laws ” means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents, orders, decrees, injunctions or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority.

L/C Advance ” means, with respect to each Revolving Credit Lender, such Lender’s funding of its participation in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement. All L/C Advances shall be denominated in Dollars.

L/C Borrowing ” means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the applicable Honor Date or refinanced as a Revolving Credit Borrowing. All L/C Borrowings shall be denominated in Dollars.

L/C Credit Extension ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the renewal or increase of the amount thereof.

L/C Disbursement ” means any payment made by an L/C Issuer pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

L/C Issuer ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, including through any of its Affiliates or branches (in each case, with respect to standby letters of credit only), and any other Lender that becomes an L/C Issuer in accordance with Sections 2.03(k) or 10.07(k), in each case, in its capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder. If there is more than one L/C Issuer at any given time, the term L/C Issuer shall refer to the relevant L/C Issuer(s).

L/C Obligations ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 2.03(l). For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.

LCA Election ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.02(h).

LCA Test Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.02(h).

Lead Arrangers ” means Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC and Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., in their respective capacities as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners under this Agreement.

 

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Lender ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement and, as the context requires, includes an L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender, and their respective successors and assigns as permitted hereunder, each of which is referred to herein as a “Lender”.

Lender Default ” means (i) the refusal (which may be given verbally or in writing and has not been retracted) or failure of any Lender to make available its portion of any incurrence of revolving loans or reimbursement obligations required to be made by it, which refusal or failure is not cured within two Business Days after the date of such refusal or failure; (ii) the failure of any Lender to pay over to the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two Business Days of the date when due, unless subject to a good faith dispute; (iii) a Lender has notified the Borrower or the Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations, or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations, under the Revolving Credit Facility or under other agreements generally in which it commits to extend credit; (iv) a Lender has failed, within three Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent, to confirm that it will comply with its funding obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility; or (v) a Lender has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Lender becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender Default has occurred under any one or more of clauses (i) through (v) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and the applicable Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section 2.17(b)) upon delivery of written notice of such determination to the Borrower, each L/C Issuer, each Swing Line Lender and each Lender.

Lender-Related Distress Event ” means, with respect to any Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender (each, a “ Distressed Person ”), as the case may be, a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any Debtor Relief Law, or a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial part of such Distressed Person’s assets, or such Distressed Person or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Distressed Person is subject to a forced liquidation, or such Distressed Person makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person or its assets to be, insolvent or bankrupt; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interests in any Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof, so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender.

Lending Office ” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

Letter of Credit ” means any letter of credit issued hereunder. A Letter of Credit may be a commercial letter of credit or a standby letter of credit and may be issued in any Approved Currency.

Letter of Credit Expiration Date ” means the day that is five (5) Business Days prior to the scheduled Maturity Date then in effect for the applicable Revolving Credit Facility (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).

Letter of Credit Issuance Request ” means a letter of credit request substantially in the form of Exhibit  B .

 

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Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $20,000,000 and (b) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Revolving Credit Facility.

LIBOR ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Eurocurrency Rate.”

Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, and any Capitalized Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

Limited Condition Acquisition ” means any acquisition, including by way of merger, amalgamation or consolidation, by one or more of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries of any assets, business or Person permitted by this Agreement whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party acquisition financing and which is designated as a Limited Condition Acquisition by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in writing to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date the definitive agreements for such acquisition are entered into.

Loan ” means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Borrower under Article II in the form of a Term Loan, a Revolving Credit Loan or a Swing Line Loan (including any Incremental Term Loan and any extensions of credit under any Revolving Commitment Increase).

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, (i) this Agreement, (ii) the Notes, (iii) the Collateral Documents, (iv) each Intercreditor Agreement to the extent then in effect, (v) each Letter of Credit Issuance Request and (vi) any Refinancing Amendment, Incremental Amendment or Extension Amendment.

Loan Parties ” means, collectively, the Borrower and each Guarantor.

Management Stockholders ” means the members of management of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries who are investors in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof.

Margin Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Regulation U issued by the FRB.

Market Capitalization ” means an amount equal to (i) the total number of issued and outstanding shares of common Equity Interests of Holdings on the date of the declaration of a Restricted Payment multiplied by (ii) the arithmetic mean of the closing prices per share of such common Equity Interests on the principal securities exchange on which such common Equity Interests are traded for the 30 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of declaration of such Restricted Payment.

Master Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Swap Contract.”

Material Adverse Effect ” means a (a) material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent) or financial condition of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (b) material adverse effect on the ability of the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to fully and timely perform any of their payment obligations under any Loan Document to which the Borrower or any of the Loan Parties is a party; or (c) material adverse effect on the rights and remedies available to the Lenders or any Agent under any Loan Document.

 

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Material Real Property means any fee owned real property located in the United States that is owned by any Loan Party with a fair market value in excess of $7,500,000 (at the Closing Date or, with respect to real property acquired after the Closing Date, at the time of acquisition, in each case, as reasonably estimated by the Borrower in good faith).

Maturity Date ” means (i) with respect to the Initial Term Loans, the date that is seven years after the Closing Date, (ii) with respect to the Revolving Credit Commitments, the date that is five years after the Closing Date, (iii) with respect to any tranche of Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Extension Request accepted by the respective Lender or Lenders, (iv) with respect to any Refinancing Term Loans or Other Revolving Credit Commitments, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Refinancing Amendment and (v) with respect to any Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment; provided , in each case, that if such date is not a Business Day, then the applicable Maturity Date shall be the next succeeding Business Day.

Maximum Rate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

Mortgage Policies ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Mortgaged Property ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Mortgages ” means collectively, the deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, hypothecs and mortgages made by the Loan Parties in favor or for the benefit of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged Property in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent with such terms and provisions as may be required by the applicable Laws of the relevant jurisdiction, and any other mortgages executed and delivered pursuant to Section 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16, in each case, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified.

Multiemployer Plan ” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Sections 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding six years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

Net Proceeds ” means:

(a) 100% of the cash proceeds actually received by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment receivable or otherwise and including casualty insurance settlements and condemnation awards, but in each case only as and when received) from any Disposition or Casualty Event, net of (i) attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, other customary expenses and brokerage, consultant and other customary fees actually incurred in connection therewith, (ii) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien (other than a Lien that ranks pari passu with or subordinated

 

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to the Liens securing the Obligations) on the asset subject to such Disposition or Casualty Event and that is required to be repaid (and is timely repaid) in connection with such Disposition or Casualty Event (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents), including, for the avoidance of doubt, ABL Debt in respect of any ABL Priority Collateral or Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral subject to such Disposition or Casualty Event, (iii) in the case of any Disposition or Casualty Event by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary, the pro rata portion of the Net Proceeds thereof (calculated without regard to this clause (iii)) attributable to minority interests and not available for distribution to or for the account of the Borrower or a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary as a result thereof, (iv) taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable as a result thereof, and (v) the amount of any reasonable reserve established in accordance with GAAP against any adjustment to the sale price or any liabilities (other than any taxes deducted pursuant to clause (i) above) (x) related to any of the applicable assets and (y) retained by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries including, without limitation, pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations (however, the amount of any subsequent reduction of such reserve (other than in connection with a payment in respect of any such liability) shall be deemed to be Net Proceeds of such Disposition or Casualty Event occurring on the date of such reduction); provided that if no Default exists, the Borrower may reinvest any portion of such proceeds in assets useful for its business (which shall include any Investment permitted by this Agreement) within 12 months of such receipt and such portion of such proceeds shall not constitute Net Proceeds except to the extent not, within 12 months of such receipt, so reinvested or contractually committed to be so reinvested (it being understood that if any portion of such proceeds are not so used within such 12-month period but within such 12-month period are contractually committed to be used, then upon the termination of such contract or if such Net Proceeds are not so used within 18 months of initial receipt, such remaining portion shall constitute Net Proceeds as of the date of such termination or expiry without giving effect to this proviso; it being further understood that such proceeds shall constitute Net Proceeds notwithstanding any investment notice if there is a Specified Default at the time of a proposed reinvestment unless such proposed reinvestment is made pursuant to a binding commitment entered into at a time when no Specified Default was continuing); provided , further , that no proceeds realized in a single transaction or series of related transactions shall constitute Net Proceeds unless (x) such proceeds shall exceed $40,000,000 and (y) the aggregate net proceeds excluded under clause (x) exceeds $100,000,000 in any fiscal year (and thereafter only net cash proceeds in excess of such amount shall constitute Net Proceeds under this clause (a)), and

(b) 100% of the cash proceeds from the incurrence, issuance or sale by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness, net of all taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable as a result thereof and fees (including investment banking fees and discounts), commissions, costs and other expenses, in each case incurred in connection with such incurrence, issuance or sale.

For purposes of calculating the amount of Net Proceeds, fees, commissions and other costs and expenses payable to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall be disregarded.

Non-Consenting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(d).

Non-Debt Fund Affiliate ” means any Affiliate of the Investors other than (a) Holdings or any Subsidiary of Holdings, (b) any Debt Fund Affiliates and (c) any natural person.

Non-Defaulting Lender ” means, at any time, a Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender.

 

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Non-Expiring Credit Commitment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(g).

Non-Extension Notice Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(b)(iii).

Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Not Otherwise Applied ” means, with reference to any amount of proceeds of any transaction or event, that such amount (a) was not required to be applied to prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b), (b) was not previously (and is not concurrently being) applied in determining the permissibility of a transaction under the Loan Documents where such permissibility was or is (or may have been) contingent on receipt of such amount or utilization of such amount for a specified purpose, (c) was not utilized pursuant to Section 8.05, (d) was not applied to incur Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.03(m)(y), (e) was not utilized to make Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 7.06 (other than pursuant to Section 7.06(h)(y)), (f) was not utilized to make Investments pursuant to Sections 7.02(n), (p), (v), (w) or (z), (g) was not utilized to make prepayments of any Junior Financing pursuant to Section 7.13 (other than 7.13(a)(iv)(y)) or (h) was not utilized to increase availability under clause (c) of the definition of Cumulative Credit. The Borrower shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent of any application of such amount as contemplated by (b) above.

Note ” means a Term Note, a Revolving Credit Note or a Swing Line Note, as the context may require.

Obligations ” means all (x) advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party and its Restricted Subsidiaries arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or Restricted Subsidiary of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding and (y) obligations of any Loan Party arising under any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents (and of their Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Loan Documents) include (a) the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, interest, Letter of Credit fees, reimbursement obligations, charges, expenses, fees, Attorney Costs, indemnities and other amounts payable by any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) the obligation of any Loan Party to reimburse any amount in respect of any of the foregoing that any Lender, in its sole discretion, may elect to pay or advance on behalf of such Loan Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary under any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreement shall be secured and guaranteed pursuant to the Collateral Documents and the Guaranty only to the extent that, and for so long as, the other Obligations are so secured and guaranteed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Obligations of any Guarantor shall in no event include any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor.

OFAC ” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.

Offered Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

Offered Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

 

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OID ” means original issue discount.

Organization Documents ” means (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

Other Applicable Indebtedness ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(ii).

Other Debt Representative ” means, with respect to any series of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt, the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent under the indenture or agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness is issued, incurred or otherwise obtained, as the case may be, and each of their successors in such capacities.

Other Revolving Credit Commitments ” means one or more Classes of revolving credit commitments hereunder that result from a Refinancing Amendment.

Other Revolving Credit Loans ” means one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Loans that result from a Refinancing Amendment.

Other Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b).

Outstanding Amount ” means (a) with respect to the Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding Principal Amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans (including any refinancing of outstanding unpaid drawings under Letters of Credit or L/C Credit Extensions as a Revolving Credit Borrowing) and Swing Line Loans, as the case may be, occurring on such date; and (b) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the aggregate outstanding Principal Amount thereof on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes thereto as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements of outstanding unpaid drawings under any Letters of Credit (including any refinancing of outstanding unpaid drawings under Letters of Credit or L/C Credit Extensions as a Revolving Credit Borrowing) or any reductions in the maximum amount available for drawing under Letters of Credit taking effect on such date.

Overnight Rate ” means, for any day, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the Federal Funds Rate and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, the rate of interest per annum at which overnight deposits in such currency, in an amount approximately equal to the amount with respect to which such rate is being determined, would be offered for such day by a branch or Affiliate of the Administrative Agent in the applicable offshore interbank market for such currency to major banks in such interbank market.

Participant ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(f).

Participant Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(f).

 

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Participating Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(2).

Participating Member State ” means any member state of the European Union that has the euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to Economic and Monetary Union.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Pension Plan ” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding six years.

Perfection Certificate ” means a certificate in the form of Exhibit H hereto or any other form reasonably approved by the Collateral Agent, as the same shall be supplemented from time to time.

Permitted Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(i).

Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt ” means any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Notes and any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Loans.

Permitted First Priority Refinancing Loans ” means any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in the form of secured loans incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more tranches of loans under this Agreement; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Liens securing the Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors or (iii) such Indebtedness does not mature on or prior to the date that is the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred or issued or have a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the Initial Term Loans.

Permitted First Priority Refinancing Notes ” means any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in the form of secured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior secured notes; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Liens securing the Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors, (iii) such Indebtedness does not mature or have scheduled amortization or payments of principal (other than customary offers to repurchase upon a change of control, asset sale or event of loss and a customary acceleration right after an event of default) on or prior to the date that is the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred or issued, (iv) the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as or more favorable to the Loan Parties than the Collateral Documents (with such differences as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and (v) an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to each Intercreditor Agreement. Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.

Permitted Holders ” means each of (x) the Investors and (y) the Management Stockholders ( provided that if the Management Stockholders own beneficially or of record more than fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings in the aggregate, they shall be treated as Permitted Holders of only fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings at such time).

 

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Permitted Intercompany Activities ” means any transactions between or among the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries that are entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower are necessary or advisable in connection with the ownership or operation of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including, but not limited to, (i) payroll, cash management, purchasing, insurance and hedging arrangements and (ii) management, technology and licensing arrangements.

Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt ” means Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness constituting secured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of junior lien secured notes or junior lien secured loans; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the Liens securing the Obligations and the obligations in respect of any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness may be secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is junior to the Liens securing the Obligations and the obligations in respect of any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in the definition of “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness,” (iii) an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as a “Junior Lien Representative” thereunder and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, and (iv) such Indebtedness meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions. Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.

Permitted Other Debt Conditions ” means that such applicable Indebtedness (i) does not mature or have scheduled amortization payments of principal or payments of principal and is not subject to mandatory redemption, repurchase, prepayment or sinking fund obligations (except customary asset sale or change of control provisions that provide for the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations), in each case on or prior to the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (ii) is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors, and (iii) to the extent secured, the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as or more favorable to the Loan Parties than the Collateral Documents (with such differences as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent).

Permitted Ratio Debt ” means Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary so long as immediately after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and to the use of the proceeds thereof (but without netting the proceeds thereof) (i) no Event of Default shall be continuing or result therefrom and (ii) (x) if such Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations, the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 4.75 to 1.00 determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available and (y) if such Indebtedness is secured on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 6.00 to 1.00 determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available; provided that, such Indebtedness shall (A) in the case of clause (x) above, have a maturity date that is after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, and in the case of clause (y) above, have a maturity date that is at least ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (B) in the case of clause (x) above, have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the longest remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Facilities and, in the case of clause (y) above, shall not be subject to scheduled amortization prior to maturity, (C) if such Indebtedness is incurred or guaranteed

 

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on a secured basis by a Loan Party on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, be subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and, if the Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations, be (x) in the form of debt securities and (y) subject to the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and (D) have terms and conditions (other than pricing, rate floors, discounts, fees, premiums and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) that in the good faith determination of the Borrower are not materially less favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Borrower than the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (when taken as a whole) ( provided that a certificate of the Borrower as to the satisfaction of the conditions described in this clause (D) delivered at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirements of this clause (D), shall be conclusive unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)); provided , further , that any such Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clauses (x) or (y) above by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g), 7.03(q) or 7.03(w), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence.

Permitted Refinancing ” means, with respect to any Person, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension of any Indebtedness of such Person; provided that (a) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (b) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (c) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), at the time thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (d) if such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is Junior Financing, (i) to the extent such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (ii) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is incurred by the Person who is the obligor of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended and (iii) if the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended was subject to an Intercreditor Agreement, the holders of such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended Indebtedness (if such Indebtedness is secured) or their representative on their behalf shall become party to such Intercreditor Agreement.

Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt ” means Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in the form of unsecured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior unsecured notes or loans; provided that such Indebtedness (i) constitutes Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness and (ii) meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions.

 

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Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan ” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) sponsored, maintained or contributed to by any Loan Party or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.

Platform ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.

Pledged Debt ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Pledged Equity ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Post-Acquisition Period ” means, with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or the conversion of any Unrestricted Subsidiary into a Restricted Subsidiary, the period beginning on the date such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated and ending on the first anniversary of the date on which such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated.

Prime Rate ” means the rate of interest per annum determined from time to time by Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City and notified to the Borrower.

Principal Amount ” means (i) the stated or principal amount of each Dollar Denominated Loan or Dollar Denominated Letter of Credit or L/C Obligation with respect thereto, as applicable, and (ii) the Dollar Equivalent of the stated or principal amount of each Foreign Currency Denominated Loan and Foreign Currency Denominated Letter of Credit or L/C Obligation with respect thereto, as the context may require.

Pro Forma Adjustment ” means, for any Test Period that includes all or any part of a fiscal quarter included in any Post-Acquisition Period, with respect to the Acquired EBITDA of the applicable Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary or the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower, the pro forma increase or decrease in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, projected by the Borrower in good faith as a result of (a) actions taken during such Post-Acquisition Period for the purposes of realizing reasonably identifiable and factually supportable cost savings or (b) any additional costs incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, in each case in connection with the combination of the operations of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary with the operations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that (i) at the election of the Borrower, such Pro Forma Adjustment shall not be required to be determined for any Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the aggregate consideration paid in connection with such acquisition was less than $25,000,000, and (ii) so long as such actions are taken during such Post-Acquisition Period or such costs are incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, as applicable, for purposes of projecting such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, it may be assumed that such cost savings will be realizable during the entirety of such Test Period, or such additional costs, as applicable, will be incurred during the entirety of such Test Period; provided , further, that any such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, shall be without duplication for cost savings or additional costs already included in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, for such Test Period.

Pro Forma Basis ,” “ Pro Forma Compliance ” and “ Pro Forma Effect ” mean, with respect to compliance with any test hereunder, that (A) to the extent applicable, the Pro Forma Adjustment

 

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shall have been made and (B) all Specified Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable period of measurement in such test: (a) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Specified Transaction, (i) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all Equity Interests in any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any division, product line, or facility used for operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, shall be excluded, and (ii) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition or Investment described in the definition of “Specified Transaction,” shall be included, (b) any retirement of Indebtedness, and (c) any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection therewith and if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate which is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination; provided that, without limiting the application of the Pro Forma Adjustment pursuant to (A) above, the foregoing pro forma adjustments may be applied to any such test solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) (i) (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable or (ii) otherwise consistent with the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment; provided , further , that when calculating the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio for purposes of (i) the definition of “Applicable Rate,” (ii) the Applicable ECF Percentage and (iii) determining actual compliance (and not Pro Forma Compliance or compliance on a Pro Forma Basis) with Section 7.11, the events that occurred subsequent to the end of the applicable Test Period shall not be given pro forma effect.

Pro Forma Financial Statements ” means a pro forma consolidated balance sheet and related pro forma consolidated statement of income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of and for the twelve-month period ending on the last day of the most recently completed four-fiscal quarter period covered by the Audited Financial Statements and the Unaudited Financial Statements, prepared in good faith after giving effect to the Transactions as if the Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such other financial statements).

Pro Rata Share ” means, with respect to each Lender, at any time a fraction (expressed as a percentage, carried out to the ninth decimal place), the numerator of which is the amount of the Commitments and, if applicable and without duplication, Term Loans of such Lender under the applicable Facility or Facilities at such time and the denominator of which is the amount of the Aggregate Commitments under the applicable Facility or Facilities and, if applicable and without duplication, Term Loans under the applicable Facility or Facilities at such time; provided that, in the case of the Revolving Credit Facility, if such Commitments have been terminated, then the Pro Rata Share of each Lender shall be determined based on the Pro Rata Share of such Lender immediately prior to such termination and after giving effect to any subsequent assignments made pursuant to the terms hereof.

Projections ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01(c).

Public Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.

Purchase Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements hereto.

Purchase Agreement Representations ” means the representations and warranties made by the Company in the Purchase Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that the Borrower (or the Borrower’s applicable Affiliates) have the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate the Borrower’s (or such Affiliates’) obligations under the Purchase Agreement, or to decline to consummate the Acquisition (in each case, in accordance with the terms thereof), as a result of a breach of such representations and warranties.

 

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Qualified ECP Guarantor ” means, in respect of any Swap Obligation, each Guarantor that, at the time the relevant Guaranty (or grant of the relevant security interest, as applicable) becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation, has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 or otherwise constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act and which may cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” with respect to such Swap Obligation at such time by entering into an agreement pursuant to the Commodity Exchange Act.

Qualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests.

Qualified IPO ” means the issuance by Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering).

Qualified Proceeds ” means the fair market value of assets that are used or useful in, or Equity Interests of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business.

Qualifying Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Rating Agencies ” means Moody’s and S&P.

Real Property ” means, collectively, all right, title and interest (including any leasehold, mineral or other estate) in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real property owned or leased by any Person, whether by lease, license or other means, together with, in each case, all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures and equipment, all general intangibles and contract rights and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.

Refinanced Debt ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness.

Refinancing ” means the repayment in full of all third party Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries existing prior to the consummation of the Transactions (other than existing ordinary course working capital facilities and ordinary course capital leases, purchase money debt and equipment financings and any Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 7.03(b) ) with the proceeds of the Initial Term Loans, a portion of the Revolving Credit Facility, a portion of the loans available under the ABL Credit Agreement, the Senior Notes and the termination and release of all commitments, security interests and guarantees in connection therewith.

Refinancing Amendment ” means an amendment to this Agreement executed by each of (a) the Borrower, (b) the Administrative Agent, (c) each Additional Refinancing Lender and (d) each Lender that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments or Other Revolving Credit Loans incurred pursuant thereto, in accordance with Section 2.15.

Refinancing Series ” means all Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments or Other Revolving Credit Loans that are established

 

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pursuant to the same Refinancing Amendment (or any subsequent Refinancing Amendment to the extent such Refinancing Amendment expressly provides that the Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments or Other Revolving Credit Loans provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Refinancing Series) and that provide for the same Effective Yield and, in the case of Refinancing Term Loans or Refinancing Term Commitments, amortization schedule.

Refinancing Term Commitments ” means one or more Classes of Term Commitments hereunder that are established to fund Refinancing Term Loans of the applicable Refinancing Series hereunder pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment.

Refinancing Term Loans ” means one or more Classes of Term Loans hereunder that result from a Refinancing Amendment.

Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(d).

Registered Equivalent Notes ” means, with respect to any notes originally issued in an offering pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act or other private placement transaction under the Securities Act of 1933, substantially identical notes (having the same guarantees) issued in a dollar-for-dollar exchange therefor pursuant to an exchange offer registered with the SEC.

Release ” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing or migrating in into, onto or through the Environment.

Reportable Event ” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than events for which the thirty (30) day notice period has been waived.

Repricing Transaction ” means the prepayment, refinancing, substitution or replacement of all or a portion of the Initial Dollar Term Loans or the Initial Euro Term Loans with the incurrence by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any syndicated term loan financing having an effective interest cost or weighted average yield (with the comparative determinations to be made by the Administrative Agent consistent with generally accepted financial practices, after giving effect to, among other factors, margin, interest rate floors, upfront or similar fees or original issue discount, but excluding the effect of any arrangement, structuring, syndication or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such syndicated term loan financing, and without taking into account any fluctuations in the Eurocurrency Rate) that is less than the effective interest cost or weighted average yield (as determined by the Administrative Agent on the same basis) of such Initial Dollar Term Loans or Initial Euro Term Loans so repaid, refinanced, substituted or replaced, including without limitation, as may be effected through any amendment to this Agreement relating to the interest rate for, or weighted average yield of, such Term Loans or the incurrence of any Replacement Term Loans, in each case the primary purpose of which was to reduce such effective interest cost or weighted average yield and other than in connection with a Change of Control, Qualified IPO or Transformative Acquisition.

Request for Credit Extension ” means (a) with respect to a Borrowing, continuation or conversion of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans, a Committed Loan Notice, (b) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Issuance Request, and (c) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.

 

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Required Class  Lenders ” means, with respect to any Class on any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of (i) the outstanding Loans under such Class and (ii) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Facility; provided that the unused Commitments of, and the portion of the outstanding Loans under such Class held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of the Required Class Lenders; provided, further, that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Class Lenders.

Required Facility Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, with respect to any Facility, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of (a) the Total Outstandings under such Facility (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, as applicable, under such Facility being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Facility; provided that the unused Commitments of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings under such Facility held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of the Required Facility Lenders; provided , further , that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Facility Lenders.

Required Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition), (b) aggregate unused Term Commitments and (c) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Term Commitment and unused Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders; provided , further , that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

Required Revolving Credit Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Revolving Credit Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and all L/C Obligations (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that unused Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and all L/C Obligations held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Revolving Credit Lenders.

Responsible Officer ” means the chief executive officer, president, vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer or other similar officer of a Loan Party and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of such Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or

 

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any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to the Borrower’s or a Restricted Subsidiary’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Persons thereof).

Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Revaluation Date ” means (a) with respect to any Loan denominated in an Approved Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of a Borrowing of such Loan, (ii) each date of a continuation of such Loan pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, (iii) the last day of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower and (iv) in the case of a Revolving Credit Loan, the date of any voluntary reduction of a Revolving Credit Commitment pursuant to Section 2.06(a); (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of such Letter of Credit, (ii) each date of any amendment of such Letter of Credit that would have the effect of increasing the face amount thereof and (iii) the last day of each fiscal quarter; (c) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or the respective L/C Issuer shall determine, or the Required Revolving Credit Lenders shall require, at any time when (i) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or (ii) to the extent that, and for so long as, the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of all Revolving Credit Lenders (for such purpose, using the Dollar Equivalent in effect for the most recent Revaluation Date) exceeds 90% of the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments; and (d) the last day of each fiscal quarter.

Revolver Extension Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).

Revolver Extension Series ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).

Revolving Commitment Increase ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type, in the same Approved Currency, and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(c).

Revolving Credit Commitment ” means, as to each Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(c), (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations in respect of Letters of Credit and (c) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate Principal Amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.01A under the caption “Revolving Credit Commitments” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments of all Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $125,000,000, on the Closing Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Revolving Credit Exposure ” means, as to each Revolving Credit Lender, the sum of the amount of the outstanding Principal Amount of such Revolving Credit Lender’s Revolving Credit Loans and its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount of the L/C Obligations and the Swing Line Obligations at such time.

Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

 

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Revolving Credit Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment at such time or, if the Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated, Revolving Credit Exposure.

Revolving Credit Loans ” means any Revolving Credit Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01(c), Incremental Revolving Credit Loans, Other Revolving Credit Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Loans, as the context may require.

Revolving Credit Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Revolving Credit Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit D-2 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Revolving Credit Lender resulting from the Revolving Credit Loans made by such Revolving Credit Lender to the Borrower.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw Hill-Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.

Same Day Funds ” means immediately available funds.

Sanction(s) means any international economic sanction administered or enforced by the United States government (including without limitation, OFAC), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.

Secured Hedge Agreement ” means any Swap Contract permitted under Article VII that is entered into by and between the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Approved Counterparty and designated as a “Secured Hedge Agreement” under this Agreement; provided that such Swap Contract is not secured by the ABL Facility Collateral.

Secured Parties ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, any Approved Counterparty party to a Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement, the Supplemental Agents and each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.02.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Security Agreement ” means the Security Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit G , dated as of the Closing Date, among Holdings, the Borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Borrower and the Collateral Agent.

Security Agreement Supplement ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Senior Notes ” means the Dollar Senior Notes and the Euro Senior Notes.

Senior Notes Documents ” means the Dollar Senior Notes Documents and the Euro Senior Notes Documents.

Senior Notes Indenture ” means the Indenture for the Dollar Senior Notes and the Euro Senior Notes, dated as of June 26, 2014, among the Borrower and Gates Global Co., as co-issuers, the

 

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guarantors listed therein, U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, escrow agent, dollar transfer agent, dollar registrar and dollar paying agent, Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch, as euro paying agent and euro transfer agent and Elavon Financial Services Limited, as euro registrar, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

Similar Business ” means (1) any business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date, and any reasonable extension thereof, or (2) any business or other activities that are reasonably similar, ancillary, incidental, complementary or related to, or a reasonable extension, development or expansion of, the businesses in which the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged or propose to be engaged on the Closing Date.

Sold Entity or Business ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Solicited Discount Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of the Borrower of Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) substantially in the form of Exhibit M -6 .

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer ” means the irrevocable written offer by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit M -7 , submitted following the Administrative Agent’s receipt of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice.

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

Solvent ” and “ Solvency ” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, exceeds, on a consolidated basis, their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, (b) the present fair saleable value of the property of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability, on a consolidated basis, of their debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured, (c) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are able to pay their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such liabilities become absolute and matured and (d) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are not engaged in, and are not about to engage in, business for which they have unreasonably small capital. The amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that would reasonably be expected to become an actual and matured liability.

SPC ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(i).

Specified Default ” means a Default under Section 8.01(a), (f) or (g).

Specified Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1).

Specified Discount Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1).

 

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Specified Discount Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of the Borrower of a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) substantially in the form of Exhibit M-8 .

Specified Discount Prepayment Response ” means the irrevocable written response by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit M -9 , to a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice.

Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1).

Specified Discount Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(3).

Specified Equity Contribution ” means any cash contribution to the common equity of Holdings and/or any purchase or investment in an Equity Interest of Holdings other than Disqualified Equity Interests.

Specified Guarantor ” means any Guarantor that is not an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act (determined prior to giving effect to Section 11.12).

Specified Representations ” means those representations and warranties made by the Borrower in Sections 5.01(a), 5.01(b)(ii), 5.02(a), 5.02(b)(i), 5.04, 5.13, 5.18, 5.20(a), 5.20(c) and 5.21.

Specified Transaction ” means any Investment, Disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment, Subsidiary designation, Incremental Term Loan or Revolving Commitment Increase in respect of which the terms of this Agreement require any test to be calculated on a “Pro Forma Basis” or after giving “Pro Forma Effect”; provided that a Revolving Commitment Increase, for purposes of this “Specified Transaction” definition, shall be deemed to be fully drawn.

Spot Rate ” means, for any currency, on any Revaluation Date or other relevant date of determination, the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate quoted by the Administrative Agent as the spot rate for the purchase by the Administrative Agent of such currency with another currency through its principal foreign exchange trading office at approximately 11:00 a.m. on such date; provided that the Administrative Agent may obtain such spot rate from another financial institution designated by the Administrative Agent if the Administrative Agent does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate for any such currency.

Sterling ” and “ £ ” mean freely transferable lawful money of the United Kingdom (expressed in pounds sterling).

Sterling Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in Sterling.

Sterling Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of Sterling equal to $25,000,000.

Submitted Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Submitted Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Subsidiary ” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which (i) a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or

 

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interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, (ii) more than half of the issued share capital is at the time beneficially owned or (iii) the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower. For the avoidance of doubt, any entity that is owned at a 50.0% or less level (as described above) shall not be a “Subsidiary” for any purpose under this Agreement, regardless of whether such entity is consolidated on Holdings’ or any Restricted Subsidiary’s financial statements.

Subsidiary Guarantor ” means any Guarantor other than Holdings.

Successor Company ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(d).

Supplemental Agent ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.14(a) and “ Supplemental Agents ” shall have the corresponding meaning.

Swap ” means, any agreement, contract, or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Swap Contract ” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “ Master Agreement ”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.

Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation to pay or perform under any Swap.

Swap Termination Value ” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).

Swing Line Borrowing ” means a borrowing of a Swing Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.04.

Swing Line Facility ” means the swing line loan facility made available by the Swing Line Lenders pursuant to Section 2.04.

 

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Swing Line Lender ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans or any successor swing line lender hereunder.

Swing Line Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a).

Swing Line Loan Notice ” means a notice of a Swing Line Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.04(b), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit C .

Swing Line Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to the Swing Line Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit D-3 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to the Swing Line Lender resulting from the Swing Line Loans.

Swing Line Obligations ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of all Swing Line Loans outstanding.

Swing Line Sublimit ” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $10,000,000 and (b) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments. The Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Revolving Credit Commitments.

TARGET Day ” means any day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system, which utilizes a single shared platform and which was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payments in Euro.

Tax Group ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.06(iii).

Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(a).

Term Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Term Loans of the same Class and Type and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Term Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01.

Term Commitment ” means, as to each Term Lender, its obligation to make a Term Loan to the Borrower hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum principal amount of the Term Loan to be made by such Term Lender under this Agreement, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.06 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to (i) assignments by or to such Term Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, (ii) an Incremental Amendment, (iii) a Refinancing Amendment or (iv) an Extension.

Term Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has an Initial Dollar Term Commitment, Initial Euro Term Commitment, a Term Commitment or a Term Loan at such time.

Term Loans ” means any Initial Dollar Term Loan, Initial Euro Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan designated as a “Term Loan,” as the context may require.

Term Loan Extension Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Term Loan Extension Series ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Term Loan Increase ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Term Loan Standstill Period ” has the meaning provided in Section 8.01(b).

 

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Term Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Term Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit D-1 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Term Lender resulting from the Term Loans of each Class made by such Term Lender.

Term Priority Collateral ” has the meaning provided for in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Term Priority Collateral Account ” means a deposit account or securities account under the sole dominion and control of the Collateral Agent, and otherwise established in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, which deposit account or securities account holds exclusively identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral.

Test Period ” means, for any date of determination under this Agreement, the latest four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date and/or for which financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01, as applicable.

Threshold Amount ” means $100,000,000.

Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Borrower delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a) or (b).

Total Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Loans and all L/C Obligations.

Transaction Expenses ” means any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Investors, Holdings, the Borrower or any of its (or their) Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions (including expenses in connection with hedging transactions related to the Facilities or the ABL Credit Agreement and any original issue discount or upfront fees), the Investor Management Agreement (to the extent accrued on or prior to the Closing Date), this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

Transactions ” means, collectively, (a) the funding of the Initial Dollar Term Loans, the Initial Euro Term Loan and any Initial Revolving Borrowing on the Closing Date and the execution and delivery of Loan Documents entered into on the Closing Date, (b) the Refinancing, (c) the issuance of the Senior Notes, (d) the entrance into of the ABL Credit Agreement and the initial funding of a portion of the loans thereunder, (e) the making of the Equity Contribution and (f) the payment of Transaction Expenses.

Transferred Guarantor ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.10.

Transformative Acquisition ” means any acquisition or Investment by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is either (a) not permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition or Investment or (b) if permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition or Investment, would not provide the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries with adequate flexibility under this Agreement for the continuation and/or expansion of their combined operations following such consummation, as determined by the Borrower acting in good faith.

 

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Treasury Services Agreement ” means any agreement between the Borrower or any Subsidiary and any Approved Counterparty relating to treasury, depository, credit card, debit card, stored value cards, purchasing or procurement cards and cash management services or automated clearinghouse transfer of funds or any similar services; provided that such agreement is not secured by the ABL Facility Collateral.

Type ” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurocurrency Rate Loan.

Unaudited Financial Statements ” means the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2014 and related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the year to date period ended March 31, 2014.

Uniform Commercial Code ” or “ UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as the same may from time to time be in effect in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code (or similar code or statute) of another jurisdiction, to the extent it may be required to apply to any item or items of Collateral.

United States ” and “ U.S. ” mean the United States of America.

Unreimbursed Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Unrestricted Subsidiary ” means (i) as of the Closing Date, each Subsidiary of the Borrower listed on Schedule 1.01C , (ii) any Subsidiary of the Borrower designated by the board of managers of the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14 subsequent to the Closing Date and (iii) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

USA PATRIOT Act ” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 10756, as amended or modified from time to time.

Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

wholly owned ” means, with respect to a Subsidiary of a Person, a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Equity Interests of which (other than (x) director’s qualifying shares and (y) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable Law) are owned by such Person and/or by one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Yen ” and “ ¥ ” mean lawful money of Japan.    

Yen Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in Yen.

Yen Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of Yen equal to $10,000,000.

 

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Yield Differential ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(e)(iii).

SECTION 1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions .

With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

(a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

(b) The words “herein,” “hereto,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document shall refer to such Loan Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof.

(c) Article, Section, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Loan Document in which such reference appears.

(d) The term “including” is by way of example and not limitation.

(e) The term “documents” includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form.

(f) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”; and the word “through” means “to and including.”

(g) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

(h) In connection with any action being taken solely in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of:

(x) determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio or the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio; or

(y) testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Total Assets, if any);

in each case, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Acquisition, an “ LCA Election ”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder shall be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into (the “ LCA Test Date ”), and if, after giving pro forma effect to the Limited Condition Acquisition and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) as if they had occurred at the beginning of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the LCA Test Date for which consolidated financial statements of the Borrower are available, the Borrower could have taken such action on the relevant LCA Test Date in compliance with such ratio or basket, such ratio or basket shall be

 

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deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrower has made an LCA Election and any of the ratios or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCA Test Date are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio or basket, including due to fluctuations in Total Assets of the Borrower or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Acquisition, at or prior to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such baskets or ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations. If the Borrower has made an LCA Election for any Limited Condition Acquisition, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio or basket availability with respect to the incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens, or the making of Restricted Payments, mergers, the conveyance, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower, the prepayment, redemption, purchase, defeasance or other satisfaction of Indebtedness, or the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary on or following the relevant LCA Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Acquisition is consummated or the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Acquisition is terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, any such ratio or basket shall be tested by calculating the availability under such ratio or basket on a pro forma basis assuming such Limited Condition Acquisition and other transactions in connection therewith have been consummated (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof; provided that Consolidated Interest Expense for purposes of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio will be calculated using an assumed interest rate based on the indicative interest margin contained in any financing commitment documentation with respect to such Indebtedness or, if no such indicative interest margin exists, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith).

In connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires that no Default, Event of Default or specified Event of Default, as applicable, has occurred, is continuing or would result from any such action, as applicable, such condition shall, at the option of the Borrower, be deemed satisfied, so long as no Default, Event of Default or specified Event of Default, as applicable, exists on the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrower has exercised its option under this clause (h), and any Default or Event of Default occurs following the date the definitive agreements for the applicable Limited Condition Acquisition were entered into and prior to the consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, any such Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to not have occurred or be continuing for purposes of determining whether any action being taken in connection with such Limited Condition Acquisition is permitted hereunder.

SECTION 1.03 Accounting Terms .

(a) All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, for purposes of determining compliance with any test or covenant contained in this Agreement with respect to any period during which any Specified Transaction occurs, the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio and the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated with respect to such period and such Specified Transaction on a Pro Forma Basis.

 

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SECTION 1.04 Rounding .

Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding up if there is no nearest number).

SECTION 1.05 References to Agreements, Laws, Etc .

Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organization Documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are permitted by the Loan Documents; and (b) references to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Law.

SECTION 1.06 Times of Day .

Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

SECTION 1.07 Timing of Payment or Performance .

When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day.

SECTION 1.08 Cumulative Credit Transactions .

If more than one action occurs on any given date the permissibility of the taking of which is determined hereunder by reference to the amount of the Cumulative Credit immediately prior to the taking of such action, the permissibility of the taking of each such action shall be determined independently and in no event may any two or more such actions be treated as occurring simultaneously.

ARTICLE II

The Commitments and Credit Extensions

SECTION 2.01 The Loans .

(a) The Dollar Term Borrowings . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Term Lender severally agrees to make to the Borrower on the Closing Date loans denominated in Dollars in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial Dollar Term Commitment. Amounts borrowed under this Section 2.01(a) and repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. Dollar Term Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as further provided herein.

(b) The Euro Term Borrowings . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Term Lender severally agrees to make to the Borrower on the Closing Date loans denominated in euros in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial Euro Term Commitment. Amounts borrowed under this Section 2.01(b) and repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. Euro Term Loans will be Eurocurrency Rate Loans.

 

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(c) The Revolving Credit Borrowings. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein each Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make revolving credit loans denominated in an Approved Currency to the Borrower from its applicable Lending Office (each such loan, a “ Revolving Credit Loan ”) from time to time as elected by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02, on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Maturity Date with respect to such Revolving Credit Lender’s applicable Revolving Credit Commitment, in an aggregate Principal Amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment at such time; provided that after giving effect to any Revolving Credit Borrowing, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment; provided further that (i) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (ii) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (iii) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit. Within the limits of each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01(c), prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.01(c). Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars may be Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as further provided herein.

SECTION 2.02 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans .

(a) Each Term Borrowing, each Revolving Credit Borrowing, each conversion of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than (i) 1:00 p.m. New York City time three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans, in each case other than Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Yen, (ii) 1:00 p.m. New York City time five Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Yen or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Yen and (iii) 12:00 noon New York City time on the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans; provided that the notice referred to in subclause (i) above may be delivered no later than one (1) Business Day prior to the Closing Date in the case of initial Credit Extensions denominated in Dollars. Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Except as provided in Section 2.14(a), each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of (A) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Dollars, $2,000,000, or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, (B) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Sterling, £1,000,000, or a whole multiple of £500,000 in excess thereof, (C) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in euros, €2,000,000, or a whole multiple of €1,000,000 in excess thereof and (D) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Yen, ¥2,000,000,000, or a whole multiple of ¥1,000,000,000 in excess thereof. Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c), 2.04(c), 2.14(a) or the last sentence of this paragraph, each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the Borrower is requesting a Term Borrowing of a particular Class, a Revolving Credit Borrowing, a conversion of Term Loans of any Class or Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, (ii)

 

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the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Term Loans of a Class or Revolving Credit Loans are to be converted, (v) in the case of a Revolving Credit Borrowing, the relevant Approved Currency in which such Revolving Credit Borrowing is to be denominated and (vi) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower fails to specify an Approved Currency of a Loan in a Committed Loan Notice, such Loan shall be made in Dollars. If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans shall be made as or converted to (x) in the case of any Loan denominated in Dollars, Base Rate Loans or (y) in the case of any Loan denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, Eurocurrency Rate Loans in the Approved Currency having an Interest Period of one month, as applicable. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or one-month Eurocurrency Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month. No Loan may be converted into or continued as a Loan denominated in another Approved Currency, but instead must be prepaid in the original Approved Currency or reborrowed in another Approved Currency.

(b) Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount (and Approved Currency) of its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the applicable Class of Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion or continuation described in Section 2.02(a). In the case of each Borrowing, each Appropriate Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than (i) 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice for any Borrowing of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Dollars, (ii) 8:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice for any Borrowing of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency and (iii) 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice for any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans. The Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent by wire transfer of such funds in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower.

(c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurocurrency Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurocurrency Rate Loan unless the Borrower pays the amount due, if any, under Section 3.05 in connection therewith. During the existence of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may require that no Loans in any Approved Currency may be converted to or continued as Eurocurrency Rate Loans and the Required Lenders may demand that any or all of the then outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency be prepaid, or redenominated into Dollars in the amount of the Dollar Equivalent thereof, on the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurocurrency Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. The determination of the Eurocurrency Rate by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in the Prime Rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the announcement of such change.

 

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(e) After giving effect to all Term Borrowings, all Revolving Credit Borrowings, all conversions of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than fifteen (15) Interest Periods in effect.

(f) The failure of any Lender to make the Loan to be made by it as part of any Borrowing shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make its Loan on the date of such Borrowing, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make the Loan to be made by such other Lender on the date of any Borrowing.

SECTION 2.03 Letters of Credit .

(a) The Letter of Credit Commitment.

(i) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) each L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Revolving Credit Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date to issue Letters of Credit at sight denominated in any Approved Currency for the account of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower and to amend or renew Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.03(b), and (2) to honor drafts under the Letters of Credit and (B) the Revolving Credit Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued pursuant to this Section 2.03; provided that no L/C Issuer shall be obligated to make any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, and no Lender shall be obligated to participate in any Letter of Credit if as of the date of such L/C Credit Extension, (x) the Revolving Credit Exposure of any Revolving Credit Lender would exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment or (y) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations would exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit; provided further that (i) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (ii) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (iii) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower’s ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.

(ii) An L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

(A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to such L/C Issuer or any directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or direct that such L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date (for which such L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder);

(B) subject to Section 2.03(b)(iii) and Section 2.03(a)(ii)(C), the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or last renewal, unless (1) each Appropriate Lender has approved of such expiration date or (2) the L/C Issuer thereof has approved of such expiration date and the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations in respect of such requested Letter of Credit has been Cash Collateralized or backstopped pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer;

 

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(C) the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless all the Revolving Credit Lenders have approved such expiry date;

(D) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate any Laws binding upon such L/C Issuer;

(E) the L/C Issuer does not as of the issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit issue Letters of Credit in the requested currency; or

(F) any Revolving Credit Lender is at that time a Defaulting Lender, unless such L/C Issuer has entered into arrangements, including the delivery of Cash Collateral, satisfactory to such L/C Issuer (in its sole discretion) with the Borrower or such Lender to eliminate such L/C Issuer’s actual or potential Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)) with respect to the Defaulting Lender arising from either the Letter of Credit then proposed to be issued or that Letter of Credit and all other L/C Obligations as to which such L/C Issuer has actual or potential Fronting Exposure, as it may elect in its sole discretion.

(iii) An L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) such L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.

(iv) Each L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and each L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by such L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and any Letter of Credit Issuance Request (and any other document, agreement or instrument entered into by such L/C Issuer and the Borrower or in favor of such L/C Issuer) pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article IX included such L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to each L/C Issuer.

(b) Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit.

(i) Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the Borrower delivered to an L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Issuance Request, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or his/her delegate or designee. Such Letter of Credit Issuance Request must be received by the relevant L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least two Business Days prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be; or, in each case, such other date and time as the relevant L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in its sole discretion. In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Issuance Request shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the relevant L/C Issuer: (a) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (b) the amount thereof; (c) the relevant Approved Currency in which such Letter of Credit is to be denominated; (d) the expiry date thereof; (e) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (f) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (g) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; and (h) such other matters as the relevant L/C Issuer may reasonably request. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Issuance Request shall specify in form and detail reasonably

 

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satisfactory to the relevant L/C Issuer (1) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (2) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (3) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (4) such other matters as the relevant L/C Issuer may reasonably request.

(ii) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Issuance Request, the relevant L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Issuance Request from the Borrower and, if not, such L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Upon receipt by the relevant L/C Issuer of confirmation from the Administrative Agent that the requested issuance or amendment is permitted in accordance with the terms hereof, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, such L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be. Immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit, each Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the relevant L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement times the amount of such Letter of Credit.

(iii) If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Issuance Request, the relevant L/C Issuer shall agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “ Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ”); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the relevant L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a number of days (the “ Non-Extension Notice Date ”) prior to the last day of such twelve month period to be agreed upon by the relevant L/C Issuer and the Borrower at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the relevant L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the relevant L/C Issuer for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the applicable Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the relevant L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided that the relevant L/C Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A) the relevant L/C Issuer has determined that it would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its extended form under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of Section 2.03(a)(ii) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is five (5) Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date from the Administrative Agent, the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied.

(iv) Promptly after issuance of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit, the relevant L/C Issuer will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.

(c) Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations.

(i) Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the relevant L/C Issuer shall notify promptly the Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof. In the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, the Borrower shall reimburse the L/C Issuer in such Approved Currency, unless the L/C Issuer (at its option) shall have specified in such notice that it will require reimbursement in Dollars. In the case of any such reimbursement in Dollars of a drawing under a Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, the L/C Issuer shall notify the Company of the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of the drawing promptly following the determination thereof. Not later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time), in the case of a drawing in Dollars, or 2:00 p.m. (London time) (or, if earlier, 9:00 a.m. New York city time), in the

 

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case of a drawing in an Approved Foreign Currency, on (1) the next Business Day immediately following the date of any honoring of a drawing by an L/C Issuer under a Letter of Credit that the Borrower receives notice thereof (each such date, an “ Honor Date ”), the Borrower shall reimburse such L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing in the relevant Approved Currency; provided that the Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be financed with a Revolving Credit Borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility or a Swing Line Borrowing under the Swing Line Facility in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting Revolving Credit Borrowing or Swing Line Borrowing, as applicable. In the event that (x) a drawing denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency is to be reimbursed in Dollars pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 2.03(c)(i) and (y) the Dollar amount paid by the Borrower, whether on or after the Honor Date, shall not be adequate on the date of that payment to purchase in accordance with normal banking procedures a sum denominated in the applicable Approved Foreign Currency equal to the drawing, the Borrower agrees, as a separate and independent obligation, to indemnify the L/C Issuer for the loss resulting from its inability on that date to purchase the Approved Currency in the full amount of the drawing. If the Borrower fails to so reimburse such L/C Issuer by such time, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of the Honor Date, the amount of the unreimbursed drawing (expressed in Dollars in the amount of the Dollar Equivalent thereof) (the “ Unreimbursed Amount ”), and the amount of such Appropriate Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement thereof. In such event, the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal to the Unreimbursed Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in Section 2.02 for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as applicable, but subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the Revolving Credit Commitments of the Appropriate Lenders and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than the delivery of a Committed Loan Notice). Any notice given by an L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice.

(ii) Each Appropriate Lender (including any Lender acting as an L/C Issuer) shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) make funds available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer in Dollars at the Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent, whereupon, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(c)(iii), each Appropriate Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Revolving Credit Loan that is a Base Rate Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loan, as applicable, to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall promptly remit the funds so received to the relevant L/C Issuer in Dollars.

(iii) With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as applicable, because the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the relevant L/C Issuer an L/C Borrowing in the amount of the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowing shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest (which begins to accrue upon funding by the L/C Issuer) at the Default Rate for Revolving Credit Loans. In such event, each Appropriate Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its participation in such L/C Borrowing and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03.

 

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(iv) Until each Appropriate Lender funds its Revolving Credit Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such amount shall be solely for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer.

(v) Each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or L/C Advances to reimburse an L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this Section 2.03(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the relevant L/C Issuer, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided that each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than delivery by the Borrower of a Committed Loan Notice). No such making of an L/C Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by such L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein.

(vi) If any Revolving Credit Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.03(c) by the time specified in Section 2.03(c)(ii), such L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to such L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by such L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing. A certificate of the relevant L/C Issuer submitted to any Revolving Credit Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this Section 2.03(c)(vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Repayment of Participations.

(i) If, at any time after an L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any Revolving Credit Lender such Lender’s L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with Section 2.03(c), the Administrative Agent receives for the account of such L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest thereon (whether directly from the Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such Lender its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement hereof (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s L/C Advance was outstanding) in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.

(ii) If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of an L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such L/C Issuer in its discretion), each Appropriate Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such L/C Issuer its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing.

 

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(e) Obligations Absolute. The obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit issued by it and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:

(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto;

(ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that any Loan Party may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the relevant L/C Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;

(iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;

(iv) any payment by the relevant L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by the relevant L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law;

(v) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from the Guaranty or any other guarantee, for all or any of the Obligations of any Loan Party in respect of such Letter of Credit;

(vi) any adverse change in the relevant exchange rates or in the availability of the relevant Approved Foreign Currency to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or in the relevant currency markets generally; and

(vii) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Loan Party;

provided that the foregoing shall not excuse any L/C Issuer from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable Law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by such L/C Issuer’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof.

(f) Role of L/C Issuers. Each Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the relevant L/C Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person

 

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executing or delivering any such document. None of the L/C Issuers, any Agent-Related Person nor any of the respective correspondents, participants or assignees of any L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Lenders or the Lenders holding a majority of the Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Letter of Credit Issuance Request. The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrower’s pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the L/C Issuers, any Agent-Related Person, nor any of the respective correspondents, participants or assignees of any L/C Issuer, shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through (vii) of Section 2.03(e); provided that anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower may have a claim against an L/C Issuer, and such L/C Issuer may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower which the Borrower proves were caused by such L/C Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or such L/C Issuer’s willful or grossly negligent failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit, in each case as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each L/C Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and no L/C Issuer shall be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.

(g) Cash Collateral. If (i) as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any Letter of Credit may for any reason remain outstanding and partially or wholly undrawn (and without limiting the requirements of Section 2.03(a)(ii)(C)), (ii) any Event of Default occurs and is continuing and the Administrative Agent or the Lenders holding a majority of the Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, require the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations pursuant to Section 8.02 or (iii) an Event of Default set forth under Section 8.01(f) occurs and is continuing, the Borrower shall Cash Collateralize the then Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to such Outstanding Amount determined as of the date of such Event of Default or the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, as the case may be), and shall do so not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time on (x) in the case of the immediately preceding clauses (i) and (ii), (1) the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice thereof, if such notice is received on such day prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time or (2) if clause (1) above does not apply, the Business Day immediately following the day that the Borrower receives such notice and (y) in the case of the immediately preceding clause (iii), the Business Day on which an Event of Default set forth under Section 8.01(f) occurs or, if such day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately succeeding such day. At any time that there shall exist a Defaulting Lender, immediately upon the request of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to cover all Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv) and any Cash Collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender). For purposes hereof, “ Cash Collateralize ” means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the relevant L/C Issuer and the Appropriate Lenders, as collateral for the L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account balances (“ Cash Collateral ”) pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the relevant L/C Issuer (which documents are hereby consented to by the Appropriate Lenders). Derivatives of such term have corresponding meanings. The Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the L/C Issuers and the

 

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Revolving Credit Lenders of the applicable Facility, a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing. Cash Collateral shall be maintained in a Cash Collateral Account and may be invested in readily available Cash Equivalents as directed by the Borrower. If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that any funds held as Cash Collateral are expressly subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent (on behalf of the Secured Parties) or that the total amount of such funds is less than the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, the Borrower will, forthwith upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay to the Administrative Agent, as additional funds to be deposited and held in the Cash Collateral Account, an amount equal to the excess of (a) such aggregate Outstanding Amount over (b) the total amount of funds, if any, then held as Cash Collateral that the Administrative Agent reasonably determines to be free and clear of any such right and claim. Upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit for which funds are on deposit as Cash Collateral, such funds shall be applied, to the extent permitted under applicable Law, to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer. To the extent the amount of any Cash Collateral exceeds the then Outstanding Amount of such L/C Obligations and so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the excess shall be refunded to the Borrower. To the extent any Event of Default giving rise to the requirement to Cash Collateralize any Letter of Credit pursuant to this Section 2.03(g) is cured or otherwise waived by the Required Lenders, then so long as no other Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all Cash Collateral pledged to Cash Collateralize such Letter of Credit shall be refunded to the Borrower.

(h) Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Revolving Credit Lenders for the applicable Revolving Credit Facility (in accordance with their Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement) a Letter of Credit fee in Dollars for each Letter of Credit issued pursuant to this Agreement equal to the Applicable Rate for Revolving Credit Loans times the Dollar Equivalent of the daily maximum amount then available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit (whether or not such maximum amount is then in effect under such Letter of Credit if such maximum amount increases periodically pursuant to the terms of such Letter of Credit); provided , however , any Letter of Credit fees otherwise payable for the account of a Defaulting Lender with respect to any Letter of Credit as to which such Defaulting Lender has not provided Cash Collateral satisfactory to the L/C Issuer pursuant to this Section 2.03 shall be payable, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable Law, to the other Lenders in accordance with the upward adjustments in their respective Pro Rata Shares allocable to such Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 2.17(a)(iv), with the balance of such fee, if any, payable to the L/C Issuer for its own account. Such Letter of Credit fees shall be computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such Letter of Credit fees shall be due and payable in Dollars on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. If there is any change in any Applicable Rate for Revolving Credit Loans during any quarter, the daily maximum amount of each Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by such Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect.

(i) Fronting Fee and Documentary and Processing Charges Payable to L/C Issuers. The Borrower shall pay directly to each L/C Issuer for its own account, in Dollars, a fronting fee with respect to each Letter of Credit issued by it equal to 0.125% per annum of the Dollar Equivalent of the stated amount of such Letter of Credit). Such fronting fees shall be computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such fronting fees shall be due and payable in Dollars on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. In addition, the Borrower shall pay directly to each L/C Issuer for its own account, in Dollars, with respect to each Letter of Credit issued by it the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of such L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect. Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable within ten (10) Business Days of demand and are nonrefundable.

 

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(j) Conflict with Letter of Credit Issuance Request. Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary in this Agreement or any Letter of Credit Issuance Request, in the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Letter of Credit Issuance Request, the terms hereof shall control.

(k) Addition of an L/C Issuer. A Revolving Credit Lender may become an additional L/C Issuer hereunder pursuant to a written agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and such Revolving Credit Lender. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Revolving Credit Lenders of any such additional L/C Issuer.

(l) Letter of Credit Amounts . Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided , however , that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.

(m) Reporting . Each L/C Issuer will report in writing to the Administrative Agent (i) on the first Business Day of each calendar month, the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit issued by it and outstanding as of the last Business Day of the preceding calendar month (and on such other dates as the Administrative Agent may request), (ii) on or prior to each Business Day on which such L/C Issuer expects to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, the date of such issuance or amendment, and the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit to be issued, amended, renewed or extended by it and outstanding after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (and such L/C Issuer shall advise the Administrative Agent on such Business Day whether such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension occurred and whether the amount thereof changed), (iii) on each Business Day on which such L/C Issuer makes any L/C Disbursement, the date and amount of such L/C Disbursement and (iv) on any Business Day on which the Borrower fails to reimburse an L/C Disbursement required to be reimbursed to such L/C Issuer on such day, the date and amount of such failure.

(n) Provisions Related to Letters of Credit in respect of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments . If the Letter of Credit Expiration Date in respect of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments occurs prior to the expiry date of any Letter of Credit, then (i) if consented to by the L/C Issuer which issued such Letter of Credit, if one or more other tranches of Revolving Credit Commitments in respect of which the Letter of Credit Expiration Date shall not have so occurred are then in effect, such Letters of Credit for which consent has been obtained shall automatically be deemed to have been issued (including for purposes of the obligations of the Revolving Credit Lenders to purchase participations therein and to make Revolving Credit Loans and payments in respect thereof pursuant to Section 2.03(c) and (d)) under (and ratably participated in by Lenders pursuant to) the Revolving Credit Commitments in respect of such non-terminating tranches up to an aggregate amount not to exceed the aggregate amount of the unutilized Revolving Credit Commitments thereunder at such time (it being understood that no partial face amount of any Letter of Credit may be so reallocated) and (ii) to the extent not reallocated pursuant to immediately preceding clause (i), the Borrower shall Cash Collateralize any such Letter of Credit in accordance with Section 2.03(g). Upon the maturity date of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments, the sublimit for Letters of Credit may be reduced as agreed between the L/C Issuers and the Borrower, without the consent of any other Person.

 

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(o) Letters of Credit Issued for Subsidiaries . Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Restricted Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the Borrower, and that the Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Restricted Subsidiaries.

SECTION 2.04 Swing Line Loans .

(a) The Swing Line. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Island Branch, in its capacity as Swing Line Lender, agrees to make loans in Dollars to the Borrower (each such loan, a “ Swing Line Loan ”), from time to time on any Business Day during the period beginning on the Business Day after the Closing Date and until the Maturity Date of the Revolving Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of the Swing Line Sublimit, notwithstanding the fact that such Swing Line Loans, when aggregated with the Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Obligations of the Lender acting as Swing Line Lender, may exceed the amount of such Swing Line Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that, after giving effect to any Swing Line Loan, (i) the Revolving Credit Exposure shall not exceed the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment then in effect; provided, further, that the Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.04, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.04. Each Swing Line Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement times the amount of such Swing Line Loan.

(b) Borrowing Procedures. Each Swing Line Borrowing shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the requested borrowing date and shall specify (i) the principal amount to be borrowed, which principal amount shall be a minimum of $500,000 (and any amount in excess of $500,000 shall be in integral multiples of $100,000) and (ii) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day. Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a written Swing Line Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Promptly after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of any Swing Line Loan Notice (by telephone or in writing), the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof. Unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Revolving Credit Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m. New York City time on the date of the proposed Swing Line Borrowing (A) directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the first proviso to the first sentence of Section 2.04(a), or (B) that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and

 

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conditions hereof, the Swing Line Lender will, not later than 3:00 p.m. New York City time on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice, make the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to the Borrower. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.04 or elsewhere in this Agreement, the Swing Line Lender shall not be obligated to make any Swing Line Loan at a time when a Revolving Credit Lender is a Defaulting Lender unless the Swing Line Lender has entered into arrangements reasonably satisfactory to it and the Borrower to eliminate the Swing Line Lender’s Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)) with respect to the Defaulting Lender’s or Defaulting Lenders’ participation in such Swing Line Loans, including by Cash Collateralizing, or obtaining a backstop letter of credit from an issuer reasonably satisfactory to the Swing Line Lender to support, such Defaulting Lender’s or Defaulting Lenders’ Pro Rata Share of the outstanding Swing Line Loans.

(c) Refinancing of Swing Line Loans.

(i) The Swing Line Lender at any time in its sole and absolute discretion may request, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably authorizes such Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each Revolving Credit Lender make a Base Rate Loan in an amount equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount of Swing Line Loans then outstanding. Such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Committed Loan Notice for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.02, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the unutilized portion of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the Borrower with a copy of the applicable Committed Loan Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent. Each Revolving Credit Lender shall make an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount specified in such Committed Loan Notice available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the day specified in such Committed Loan Notice, whereupon, subject to Section 2.04(c)(ii), each Revolving Credit Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender.

(ii) If for any reason any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Revolving Credit Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.04(c)(i), the request for Base Rate Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each of the Revolving Credit Lenders fund its risk participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan and each Revolving Credit Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(i) shall be deemed payment in respect of such participation.

(iii) If any Revolving Credit Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender any amount required to be paid by the Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c) by the time specified in Section 2.04(c)(i), the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Swing Line Lender in connection with the foregoing. A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (iii) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

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(iv) Each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided that each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) (but not to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. No such funding of risk participations shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to repay Swing Line Loans, together with interest as provided herein.

(d) Repayment of Participations.

(i) At any time after any Revolving Credit Lender has purchased and funded a risk participation in a Swing Line Loan, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such Lender its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such payment (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s risk participation was funded) in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender.

(ii) If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each Revolving Credit Lender shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate. The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender.

(e) Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender. The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each Revolving Credit Lender funds its Base Rate Loan, Eurocurrency Rate Loan or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.04 to refinance such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any Swing Line Loan, interest in respect of such Pro Rata Share shall be solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.

(f) Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender. The Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender.

(g) Provisions Related to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments . If the maturity date shall have occurred in respect of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments (the “ Expiring Credit Commitment ”) at a time when another tranche or tranches of Revolving Credit Commitments is or are in effect with a longer maturity date (each a “ Non-Expiring Credit Commitment ” and collectively, the “ Non-Expiring Credit Commitments ”), then with respect to each outstanding Swing Line Loan, if consented to by the applicable Swing Line Lender, on the earliest occurring maturity date such Swing Line Loan shall be deemed reallocated to the tranche or tranches of the Non-Expiring Credit Commitments on a pro rata basis; provided that (x) to the extent that the amount of such reallocation would cause the

 

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aggregate credit exposure to exceed the aggregate amount of such Non-Expiring Credit Commitments, immediately prior to such reallocation the amount of Swing Line Loans to be reallocated equal to such excess shall be repaid or Cash Collateralized and (y) notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower shall still be obligated to pay Swing Line Loans allocated to the Revolving Credit Lenders holding the Expiring Credit Commitments at the maturity date of the Expiring Credit Commitment or if the Loans have been accelerated prior to the maturity date of the Expiring Credit Commitment. Upon the maturity date of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments, the sublimit for Swing Line Loans may be reduced as agreed between the Swing Line Lender and the Borrower, without the consent of any other Person.

SECTION 2.05 Prepayments .

(a) Optional .

(i) The Borrower may, upon, subject to clause (iii) below, written notice to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Term Loans of any Class and Revolving Credit Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (subject to Section 2.05(a)(iv); provided that (1) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time (A) three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans and (B) one (1) Business Day prior to any prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (2) any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a minimum Principal Amount of $2,000,000, or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof; and (3) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum Principal Amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire Principal Amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Class(es) and Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest thereon to such date, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05. In the case of each prepayment of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a), the Borrower may in its sole discretion select the Borrowing or Borrowings (and the order of maturity of principal payments) to be repaid, and such payment shall be paid to the Appropriate Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares or other applicable share as provided for under this Agreement.

(ii) The Borrower may, upon, subject to clause (iii) below, written notice to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (1) such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. noon New York City time on the date of the prepayment, and (2) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum Principal Amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, subject to the payment of any amounts owing pursuant to Section 3.05, the Borrower may rescind any notice of prepayment under Sections 2.05(a)(i) or 2.05(a)(ii) if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all or a portion of the applicable Facility, which refinancing shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed. Each prepayment of any Class of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a) shall be

 

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applied in an order of priority to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.07(a) as directed by the Borrower and, absent such direction, shall be applied in direct order of maturity to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.07(a).

(iv) In the event that, on or prior to the twelve-month anniversary of the Closing Date, the Borrower (x) prepays, refinances, substitutes or replaces any Initial Term Loans pursuant to a Repricing Transaction (including, for avoidance of doubt, any prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(iv) that constitutes a Repricing Transaction), or (y) effects any amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each of the applicable Term Lenders, (I) in the case of clause (x), a prepayment premium of 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the Initial Term Loans so prepaid, refinanced, substituted or replaced and (II) in the case of clause (y), a fee equal to 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Initial Term Loans outstanding immediately prior to such amendment. If, on or prior to the twelve-month anniversary of the Closing Date, any Term Lender that is a Non-Consenting Lender and is replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a) in connection with any amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, such Term Lender (and not any Person who replaces such Term Lender pursuant to Section 3.07(a)) shall receive its pro rata portion (as determined immediately prior to it being so replaced) of the prepayment premium or fee described in the preceding sentence. Such amounts shall be due and payable on the date of effectiveness of such Repricing Transaction.

(v) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing and, only to the extent funded at a discount, no proceeds of Revolving Credit Borrowings are applied to fund any such repayment, any Company Party may prepay the outstanding Term Loans (which shall, for the avoidance of doubt, be automatically and permanently canceled immediately upon such prepayment) (or Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may purchase such outstanding Term Loans and immediately cancel them) on the following basis:

(A) Any Company Party shall have the right to make a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a discount to par pursuant to a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers (any such prepayment, the “ Discounted Term Loan Prepayment ”), in each case made in accordance with this Section 2.05(a)(v); provided that no Company Party shall initiate any action under this Section 2.05(a)(v) in order to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment unless (I) at least ten (10) Business Days shall have passed since the consummation of the most recent Discounted Term Loan Prepayment as a result of a prepayment made by a Company Party on the applicable Discounted Prepayment Effective Date; or (II) at least three Business Days shall have passed since the date the Company Party was notified that no Term Lender was willing to accept any prepayment of any Term Loan at the Specified Discount, within the Discount Range or at any discount to par value, as applicable, or in the case of Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, the date of any Company Party’s election not to accept any Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.

(B) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time offer to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such offer shall be made available, at the sole discretion of the Company Party, to (x) each Term Lender and/or (y) each Term Lender with respect to any Class of Term Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such offer shall specify the aggregate principal amount offered to be prepaid (the “ Specified Discount Prepayment Amount ”) with respect to each applicable tranche, the tranche or tranches of Term Loans subject to such offer and the

 

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specific percentage discount to par (the “ Specified Discount ”) of such Term Loans to be prepaid (it being understood that different Specified Discounts and/or Specified Discount Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Term Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)), (III) the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $10,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such offer shall remain outstanding through the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Specified Discount Prepayment Notice and a form of the Specified Discount Prepayment Response to be completed and returned by each such Term Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time), on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the “ Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date ”).

(2) Each Term Lender receiving such offer shall notify the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date whether or not it agrees to accept a prepayment of any of its applicable then outstanding Term Loans at the Specified Discount and, if so (such accepting Lender, a “ Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender ”), the amount and the tranches of such Lender’s Term Loans to be prepaid at such offered discount. Each acceptance of a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment by a Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender shall be irrevocable. Any Term Lender whose Specified Discount Prepayment Response is not received by the Auction Agent by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept the applicable Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment.

(3) If there is at least one Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender, the relevant Company Party will make a prepayment of outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this paragraph (B) to each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender in accordance with the respective outstanding amount and tranches of Term Loans specified in such Lender’s Specified Discount Prepayment Response given pursuant to subsection (2) above; provided that if the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans accepted for prepayment by all Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders exceeds the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount, such prepayment shall be made pro rata among the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders in accordance with the respective principal amounts accepted to be prepaid by each such Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Specified Discount Proration ”). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within three Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the respective Term Lenders’ responses to such offer, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and the aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Term Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, and the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Term Loans to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date and (III) each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender of the Specified Discount Proration, if any, and confirmation of the principal amount, tranche and Type of Term Loans of such Lender to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Company Party and such Term Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).

(C) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time solicit Discount Range Prepayment Offers by providing the Auction Agent with

 

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five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of such Company Party, to (x) each Term Lender and/or (y) each Term Lender with respect to any Class of Term Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate principal amount of the relevant Term Loans (the “ Discount Range Prepayment Amount ”), the tranche or tranches of Term Loans subject to such offer and the maximum and minimum percentage discounts to par (the “ Discount Range ”) of the principal amount of such Term Loans with respect to each relevant tranche of Term Loans willing to be prepaid by such Company Party (it being understood that different Discount Ranges and/or Discount Range Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Term Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)), (III) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $10,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such solicitation by a Company Party shall remain outstanding through the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Discount Range Prepayment Notice and a form of the Discount Range Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time), on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the “ Discount Range Prepayment Response Date” ). Each Term Lender’s Discount Range Prepayment Offer shall be irrevocable and shall specify a discount to par within the Discount Range (the “ Submitted Discount ”) at which such Lender is willing to allow prepayment of any or all of its then outstanding Term Loans of the applicable tranche or tranches and the maximum aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Lender’s Term Loans (the “ Submitted Amount ”) such Term Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Submitted Discount. Any Term Lender whose Discount Range Prepayment Offer is not received by the Auction Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment of any of its Term Loans at any discount to their par value within the Discount Range.

(2) The Auction Agent shall review all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received on or before the applicable Discount Range Prepayment Response Date and shall determine (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) the Applicable Discount and Term Loans to be prepaid at such Applicable Discount in accordance with this subsection (C). The relevant Company Party agrees to accept on the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, in the order from the Submitted Discount that is the largest discount to par to the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par, up to and including the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range (such Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range being referred to as the “ Applicable Discount ”) which yields a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment in an aggregate principal amount equal to the lower of (I) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount and (II) the sum of all Submitted Amounts. Each Term Lender that has submitted a Discount Range Prepayment Offer to accept prepayment at a discount to par that is larger than or equal to the Applicable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Term Loans equal to its Submitted Amount (subject to any required proration pursuant to the following subsection (3)) at the Applicable Discount (each such Term Lender, a “ Participating Lender ”).

(3) If there is at least one Participating Lender, the relevant Company Party will prepay the respective outstanding Term Loans of each Participating Lender in the aggregate principal amount and of the tranches specified in such Lender’s Discount Range Prepayment Offer at

 

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the Applicable Discount; provided that if the Submitted Amount by all Participating Lenders offered at a discount to par greater than or equal to the Applicable Discount exceeds the Discount Range Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the principal amount of the relevant Term Loans for those Participating Lenders whose Submitted Discount is a discount to par greater than or equal to the Applicable Discount (the “ Identified Participating Lenders ”) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Participating Lenders in accordance with the Submitted Amount of each such Identified Participating Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Discount Range Proration ”). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within five (5) Business Days following the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the respective Term Lenders’ responses to such solicitation, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Term Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate principal amount and tranches of Term Loans to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (III) each Participating Lender of the aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Term Lender to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, and (IV) if applicable, each Identified Participating Lender of the Discount Range Proration. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the relevant Company Party and Term Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).

(D) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time solicit Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of such Company Party, to (x) each Term Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Class of Term Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate amount of the Term Loans (the “ Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount ”) and the tranche or tranches of Term Loans the Borrower is willing to prepay at a discount (it being understood that different Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Term Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)), (III) the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $10,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such solicitation by a Company Party shall remain outstanding through the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice and a form of the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time), on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Term Lenders (the “ Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date ”). Each Term Lender’s Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer shall (x) be irrevocable, (y) remain outstanding until the Acceptance Date, and (z) specify both a discount to par (the “ Offered Discount ”) at which such Term Lender is willing to allow prepayment of its then outstanding Term Loan and the maximum aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Term Loans (the “ Offered Amount ”) such Term Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Offered Discount. Any Term Lender whose Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer is not received by the Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined prepayment of any of its Term Loans at any discount.

 

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(2) The Auction Agent shall promptly provide the relevant Company Party with a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received on or before the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. Such Company Party shall review all such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers and select the largest of the Offered Discounts specified by the relevant responding Term Lenders in the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers that is acceptable to the Company Party (the “ Acceptable Discount ”), if any. If the Company Party elects to accept any Offered Discount as the Acceptable Discount, then as soon as practicable after the determination of the Acceptable Discount, but in no event later than by the third Business Day after the date of receipt by such Company Party from the Auction Agent of a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers pursuant to the first sentence of this subsection (2) (the “ Acceptance Date ”), the Company Party shall submit an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice to the Auction Agent setting forth the Acceptable Discount. If the Auction Agent shall fail to receive an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice from the Company Party by the Acceptance Date, such Company Party shall be deemed to have rejected all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.

(3) Based upon the Acceptable Discount and the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, within three Business Days after receipt of an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice (the “ Discounted Prepayment Determination Date ”), the Auction Agent will determine (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Term Loans (the “ Acceptable Prepayment Amount ”) to be prepaid by the relevant Company Party at the Acceptable Discount in accordance with this Section 2.05(a)(v)(D). If the Company Party elects to accept any Acceptable Discount, then the Company Party agrees to accept all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, in the order from largest Offered Discount to smallest Offered Discount, up to and including the Acceptable Discount. Each Term Lender that has submitted a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer with an Offered Discount that is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Term Loans equal to its Offered Amount (subject to any required pro rata reduction pursuant to the following sentence) at the Acceptable Discount (each such Lender, a “ Qualifying Lender ”). The Company Party will prepay outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this subsection (D) to each Qualifying Lender in the aggregate principal amount and of the tranches specified in such Lender’s Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer at the Acceptable Discount; provided that if the aggregate Offered Amount by all Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount exceeds the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the principal amount of the Term Loans for those Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount (the “ Identified Qualifying Lenders ”) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Qualifying Lenders in accordance with the Offered Amount of each such Identified Qualifying Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Solicited Discount Proration ”). On or prior to the Discounted Prepayment Determination Date, the Auction Agent shall promptly notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and Acceptable Prepayment Amount comprising the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Term Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Acceptable Discount, and the Acceptable Prepayment Amount of all Term Loans and the tranches to be prepaid to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (III) each Qualifying Lender of the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of such Term Lender to be prepaid at the Acceptable Discount on such date, and (IV) if applicable, each Identified Qualifying Lender of the Solicited Discount Proration. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to such Company

 

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Party and Term Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to such Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).

(E) In connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment, the Company Parties and the Term Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may require as a condition to any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment, the payment of customary fees and expenses from a Company Party in connection therewith.

(F) If any Term Loan is prepaid in accordance with paragraphs (B) through (D) above, a Company Party shall prepay such Term Loans on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. The relevant Company Party shall make such prepayment to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in immediately available funds not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and all such prepayments shall be applied to the remaining principal installments of the relevant tranche of Loans on a pro rata basis across such installments. The Term Loans so prepaid shall be accompanied by all accrued and unpaid interest on the par principal amount so prepaid up to, but not including, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. Each prepayment of the outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) shall be paid to the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, and shall be applied to the relevant Loans of such Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share. The aggregate principal amount of the tranches and installments of the relevant Term Loans outstanding shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the tranches of Term Loans prepaid on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment. In connection with each prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v), the relevant Company Party shall waive any right to bring any action against the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as such, in connection with any such Discounted Term Loan Prepayment.

(G) To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each Discounted Term Loan Prepayment shall be consummated pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions in this Section 2.05(a)(v), established by the Auction Agent acting in its reasonable discretion and as reasonably agreed by the Borrower.

(H) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, for purposes of this Section 2.05(a)(v), each notice or other communication required to be delivered or otherwise provided to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) shall be deemed to have been given upon Auction Agent’s (or its delegate’s) actual receipt during normal business hours of such notice or communication; provided that any notice or communication actually received outside of normal business hours shall be deemed to have been given as of the opening of business on the next Business Day.

(I) Each of the Company Parties and the Term Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may perform any and all of its duties under this Section 2.05(a)(v) by itself or through any Affiliate of the Auction Agent and expressly consents to any such delegation of duties by the Auction Agent to such Affiliate and the performance of such delegated duties by such Affiliate. The exculpatory provisions pursuant to this Agreement shall apply to each Affiliate of the Auction Agent and its respective activities in connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment provided for in this Section 2.05(a)(v) as well as activities of the Auction Agent.

 

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(J) Each Company Party shall have the right, by written notice to the Auction Agent, to revoke in full (but not in part) its offer to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and rescind the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Notice, Discount Range Prepayment Notice or Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice therefor at its discretion at any time on or prior to the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date (and if such offer is revoked pursuant to the preceding clauses, any failure by such Company Party to make any prepayment to a Lender, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default under Section 8.01 or otherwise).

(b) Mandatory.

(i) Within five (5) Business Days after financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) (commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015) and the related Compliance Certificate has been delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a), the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (b)(vi) and (ix) below, an aggregate principal amount of Term Loans in an amount equal to (A) the Applicable ECF Percentage of Excess Cash Flow, if any, for the fiscal year covered by such financial statements minus (B) the sum of (1) all voluntary prepayments of Term Loans made during such fiscal year or after year-end and prior to when such Excess Cash Flow prepayment is due (including the amount of cash actually paid in respect of Term Loans prepaid pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) during such time) and (2) all voluntary prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans during such fiscal year or after year-end and prior to when such Excess Cash Flow prepayment is due to the extent the Revolving Credit Commitments are permanently reduced by the amount of such payments, in the case of each of the immediately preceding clauses (1) and (2), to the extent such prepayments are funded with the internally generated cash and, without duplication of any deduction from Excess Cash Flow in any prior period.

(ii) If (x) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower Disposes of any property or assets (other than any Disposition of any property or assets permitted by Sections 7.05 (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (g), (h), (i), (l), (m) (except to the extent such property is subject to a Mortgage), (o), (p), (q) or (s)), or (y) any Casualty Event occurs, which results in the realization or receipt by the Borrower or Restricted Subsidiary of Net Proceeds, the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (b)(vi) and (ix) below, on or prior to the date which is ten (10) Business Days after the date of the realization or receipt by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Net Proceeds, subject to clause (b)(xi) below, an aggregate principal amount of Term Loans in an amount equal to 100% of all Net Proceeds received; provided that if at the time that any such prepayment would be required, (I) to the extent such Net Proceeds are from the Disposition of ABL Priority Collateral or Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral or Casualty Event with respect to ABL Priority Collateral or Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral, the Borrower elects to offer to permanently reduce ABL Debt, pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such ABL Debt, or any other Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Guarantor that is secured by a Lien on such ABL Priority Collateral that is prior to the Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations or secured by a Lien on such Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral (and, in the case of revolving obligations, to correspondingly reduce commitments with respect thereto), then the Borrower may apply such Net Proceeds to such ABL Debt and (II) the Borrower is required to offer to repurchase any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt (or any Permitted Refinancing thereof that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Indebtedness with the Net Proceeds of such Disposition or Casualty Event (such Indebtedness required to be offered to be so repurchased, “ Other Applicable Indebtedness ”), then the Borrower may apply such Net Proceeds on a pro rata basis (determined on the basis of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans and Other Applicable Indebtedness at such time); provided , further , that (A) the portion of such Net Proceeds allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness shall not exceed the amount of such Net Proceeds required to be allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness pursuant to the terms thereof, and the

 

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remaining amount, if any, of such Net Proceeds shall be allocated to the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof to the prepayment of the Term Loans and to the repurchase or prepayment of Other Applicable Indebtedness, and the amount of prepayment of the Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.05(b)(ii) shall be reduced accordingly and (B) to the extent the holders of Other Applicable Indebtedness decline to have such indebtedness repurchased or prepaid, the declined amount shall promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days after the date of such rejection) be applied to prepay the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof. If any such Disposition provided for in the preceding sentence involves any Term Priority Collateral, then, prior to the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations of the ABL Secured Parties (each such term as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), the Net Proceeds therefrom shall be deposited by the applicable Loan Party into the Term Priority Collateral Account pending application thereof as provided in this clause (ii).

(iii) [Reserved].

(iv) If the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs or issues any Indebtedness after the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness not prohibited under Section 7.03 (excluding Section 7.03(t)), the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (b)(vi) below an aggregate principal amount of Term Loans in an amount equal to 100% of all Net Proceeds received therefrom on or prior to the date which is five (5) Business Days after the receipt by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary of such Net Proceeds.

(v) If for any reason the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures at any time exceeds the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect (including, for the avoidance of doubt, as a result of the termination of any Class of Revolving Credit Commitments on the Maturity Date with respect thereto), the Borrower shall promptly prepay or cause to be promptly prepaid Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans and/or Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations in an aggregate amount equal to such excess; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations pursuant to this Section 2.05(b)(v) unless after the prepayment in full of the Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans such aggregate Outstanding Amount exceeds the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect.

(vi) Except with respect to Loans incurred in connection with any Refinancing Amendment, Term Loan Extension Request, Revolver Extension Request or any Incremental Amendment (which may be prepaid on a less than pro rata basis in accordance with its terms), (A) each prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied ratably to each Class of Term Loans then outstanding ( provided that (i) any prepayment of Term Loans with the Net Proceeds of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness shall be applied solely to each applicable Class of Refinanced Debt, and (ii) any Class of Incremental Term Loans may specify that one or more other Classes of Term Loans and Incremental Term Loans may be prepaid prior to such Class of Incremental Term Loans); (B) with respect to each Class of Term Loans, each prepayment pursuant to clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied to the scheduled installments of principal thereof following the date of prepayment pursuant to Section 2.07(a) as directed by the Borrower; and (C) each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares of such prepayment.

(vii) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans required to be made pursuant to clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 2.05(b) at least four (4) Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment. Each such notice shall specify the date of such prepayment and provide a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of the contents of the Borrower’s prepayment notice and of such Appropriate Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the prepayment.

 

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(viii) Funding Losses , Etc. All prepayments under this Section 2.05 shall be made together with, in the case of any such prepayment of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan on a date other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor, any amounts owing in respect of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan pursuant to Section 3.05. Notwithstanding any of the other provisions of Section 2.05(b), so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans is required to be made under this Section 2.05(b), prior to the last day of the Interest Period therefor, the Borrower may, in its sole discretion, deposit the amount of any such prepayment otherwise required to be made thereunder into a Cash Collateral Account until the last day of such Interest Period, at which time the Administrative Agent shall be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of such Loans in accordance with this Section 2.05(b). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall also be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of the outstanding Loans in accordance with this Section 2.05(b).

(ix) Term Opt-out of Prepayment . With respect to each prepayment of Term Loans required pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(i) or (ii), (A) each Lender of Term Loans will have the right to refuse such offer of prepayment by giving written notice of such refusal to the Administrative Agent within one (1) Business Day after such Lender’s receipt of notice from the Administrative Agent of such offer of prepayment (“ Declined Proceeds ”) (in which case the Borrower shall not prepay any Term Loans of such Lender on the date that is specified in clause (B) below) , (B) the Borrower will make all such prepayments not so refused upon the fourth Business Day after delivery of notice by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(vii) and (C) any Declined Proceeds may be retained by the Borrower.

(x) In connection with any mandatory prepayments by the Borrower of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(b), such prepayments shall be applied on a pro rata basis to the then outstanding Term Loans of the applicable Class or Classes being prepaid irrespective of whether such outstanding Term Loans are Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans; provided that if no Lenders exercise the right to waive a given mandatory prepayment of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(ix), then, with respect to such mandatory prepayment, the amount of such mandatory prepayment within any tranche of Term Loans shall be applied first to Term Loans of such tranche that are Base Rate Loans to the full extent thereof before application to Term Loans of such tranche that are Eurocurrency Rate Loans in a manner that minimizes the amount of any payments required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.05.

(xi) Foreign Dispositions and Excess Cash Flow . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 2.05, (i) to the extent that any or all of the Net Proceeds of any Disposition by a Foreign Subsidiary (“ Foreign Disposition ”) or Excess Cash Flow attributable to Foreign Subsidiaries are prohibited or delayed by applicable local law from being repatriated to the United States, the portion of such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected will not be required to be applied to repay Term Loans at the times provided in this Section 2.05 but may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary so long, but only so long, as the applicable local law will not permit repatriation to the United States (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions reasonably required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow that, in each case, would otherwise be required to be used to make an offer of prepayment pursuant to Sections 2.05(b)(i) or 2.05(b)(ii), is permitted under the applicable local law, such repatriation will be immediately effected and such repatriated Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than two Business Days after such repatriation) applied (net of additional taxes payable or reserved against as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05 and (ii) to the extent that the Borrower has determined in good faith that repatriation of any of or all the Net Proceeds of any Foreign Disposition or Foreign

 

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Subsidiary’s Excess Cash Flow would have material adverse tax cost consequences with respect to such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary; provided that in the case of this clause (ii), on or before the date on which any such Net Proceeds so retained would otherwise have been required to be applied to reinvestments or prepayments pursuant to Section 2.05(b) or any such Excess Cash Flow would have been required to be applied to prepayments pursuant to Section 2.05(b), the Borrower applies an amount equal to such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow to such reinvestments or prepayments, as applicable, as if such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow had been received by the Borrower rather than such Foreign Subsidiary, less the amount of additional taxes that would have been payable or reserved against if such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow had been repatriated (or, if less, the Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow that would be calculated if received by such Foreign Subsidiary).

SECTION 2.06 Termination or Reduction of Commitments .

(a) Optional. The Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, terminate the unused Commitments of any Class, or from time to time permanently reduce the unused Commitments of any Class, in each case without premium or penalty; provided that (i) any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent three Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction, (ii) any such partial reduction shall be in a minimum aggregate amount of $5,000,000, or any whole multiple of $1,000,000, in excess thereof or, if less, the entire amount thereof and (iii) if, after giving effect to any reduction of the Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit exceeds the amount of the Revolving Credit Facility, such sublimit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess. The amount of any such Commitment reduction shall not otherwise be applied to the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit unless otherwise specified by the Borrower. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower may rescind or postpone any notice of termination of the Commitments if such termination would have resulted from a refinancing of all of the applicable Facility, which refinancing shall not be consummated or otherwise shall be delayed.

(b) Mandatory. The Initial Term Commitment of each Term Lender of each Class shall be automatically and permanently reduced to $0 upon the funding of Initial Term Loans of such Class to be made by it on the Closing Date. The Revolving Credit Commitment of each Class shall automatically and permanently terminate on the Maturity Date with respect to such Class of Revolving Credit Commitments.

(c) Application of Commitment Reductions; Payment of Fees. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Appropriate Lenders of any termination or reduction of unused portions of the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit or the unused Commitments of any Class under this Section 2.06. Upon any reduction of unused Commitments of any Class, the Commitment of each Lender of such Class shall be reduced by such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the amount by which such Commitments are reduced (other than the termination of the Commitment of any Lender as provided in Section 3.07). All facility fees accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.

SECTION 2.07 Repayment of Loans .

(a) Term Loans. The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Term Lenders (i) on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first full quarter after the Closing Date, an aggregate principal amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Term Loans of each Class outstanding on the Closing Date (which payments shall be reduced as a result of the application of prepayments in accordance with the order of priority set forth in Section 2.05) and (ii) on the Maturity Date for the Initial Term Loans

 

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of each Class, the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Term Loans of such Class outstanding on such date. In the event that, prior to the incurrence of any Incremental Term Loans, the Initial Term Loans or any existing Incremental Term Loans have scheduled amortization payments under Section  2.07(a)(i) (or other equivalent section) that are less than 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of such existing Term Loans when initially incurred, then at the Borrower’s option, (x) the scheduled amortization payments of such existing Term Loans on the effective date of such Incremental Term Loans shall be increased to be equal quarterly installments of principal equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of such existing Term Loans originally incurred or (y) the scheduled amortization payment of the Incremental Term Loans shall equal such smaller percentage applicable to the existing Term Loans on such scheduled amortization payment date(s) (reflected as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount of such Incremental Term Loans), so long as, in the event this clause (y) is applicable, and for the avoidance of doubt, such percentage is expressly set forth in the Incremental Amendment with respect to such Incremental Term Loans. In the event any other Incremental Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans or Extended Term Loans are made, such other Incremental Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans or Extended Term Loans, as applicable, shall be repaid by the Borrower in the amounts and on the dates set forth in the Incremental Amendment, Refinancing Amendment or Extension Amendment with respect thereto and on the applicable Maturity Date thereof.

(b) Revolving Credit Loans . The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Appropriate Lenders on the applicable Maturity Date for the Revolving Credit Facilities of a given Class the aggregate principal amount of all of its Revolving Credit Loans of such Class outstanding on such date.

(c) Swing Line Loans . The Borrower shall repay each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of (i) the date five (5) Business Days after such Loan is made and (ii) the Maturity Date for the Revolving Credit Facility (although Swing Line Loans may thereafter be reborrowed, in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, if there are one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Commitments which remain in effect).

SECTION 2.08 Interest .

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.08(b), (i) each Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the Eurocurrency Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate; (ii) each Base Rate Loan (other than a Swing Line Loan) shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate; and (iii) each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for Revolving Credit Loans.

(b) During the continuance of a Default under Section 8.01(a), the Borrower shall pay interest on past due amounts owing by it hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws; provided that no interest at the Default Rate shall accrue or be payable to a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender. Accrued and unpaid interest on such amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.

(c) Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.

 

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SECTION 2.09 Fees .

In addition to certain fees described in Sections 2.03(h) and (i):

(a) Facility Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Credit Lender under the applicable Revolving Credit Facility in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement, a facility fee in Dollars equal to the Applicable Rate with respect to Revolving Credit Loan facility fees, times the actual daily amount of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments for the applicable Revolving Credit Facility whether drawn or undrawn (or, if the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have expired or been terminated and there is any Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans or L/C Obligations for such Facility, times the daily amount of the sum of (A) the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans for such Facility, (B) the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations for such Facility and (C) the Outstanding Amount of Swing Line Loans for such Facility); provided that any facility fee accrued with respect to any of the Commitments of a Defaulting Lender during the period prior to the time such Lender became a Defaulting Lender and unpaid at such time shall not be payable by the Borrower so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender, except to the extent that such facility fee shall otherwise have been due and payable by the Borrower prior to such time; and provided , further , that no facility fee shall accrue on any of the Commitments of a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender. The facility fee on each Revolving Credit Facility shall accrue at all times from the Closing Date until the Maturity Date for the Revolving Credit Commitments, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in Article IV is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date during the first full fiscal quarter to occur after the Closing Date and on the Maturity Date for the Revolving Credit Commitments. The facility fee shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, and if there is any change in the Applicable Rate during any quarter, the actual daily amount shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect.

(b) Closing Fees . (i) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender on the Closing Date in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement, an upfront fee (which may take the form of original issue discount) in an amount equal to 1.00% of the stated principal amount of such Term Lender’s Initial Term Loans, payable to such Term Lender from the proceeds of its Initial Term Loans as and when funded on the Closing Date. Such fee will be in all respects fully earned, due and payable on the Closing Date and non-refundable and non-creditable thereafter.

(ii) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Credit Lender in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement, an upfront fee in an amount equal to 0.50% of the stated principal amount of such Revolving Credit Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments, payable to such Revolving Credit Lender from the proceeds of the Borrowings to occur on the Closing Date as and when funded on the Closing Date. Such fee will be in all respects fully earned, due and payable on the Closing Date and non-refundable and non-creditable thereafter.

(c) Other Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Agents such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever (except as expressly agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Agent).

 

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SECTION 2.10 Computation of Interest and Fees .

All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans shall be made on the basis of a year of three hundred sixty-five (365) days, or three hundred sixty-six (366) days, as applicable, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360) day year and actual days elapsed. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.12(a), bear interest for one (1) day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.11 Evidence of Indebtedness .

(a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and evidenced by one or more entries in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent, acting solely for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 5f.103-1(c), as agent for the Borrower, in each case in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be prima facie evidence absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note payable to such Lender, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount, currency and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

(b) In addition to the accounts and records referred to in Section 2.11(a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts or records and, in the case of the Administrative Agent, entries in the Register, evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.

(c) Entries made in good faith by the Administrative Agent in the Register pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), and by each Lender in its account or accounts pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of principal and interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to, in the case of the Register, each Lender and, in the case of such account or accounts, such Lender, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or such Lender to make an entry, or any finding that an entry is incorrect, in the Register or such account or accounts shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

SECTION 2.12 Payments Generally .

(a) All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein and except with respect to an Approved Foreign Currency, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be

 

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made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments and in Same Day Funds not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the date specified herein. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder in an Approved Foreign Currency shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agent’s Office in such Approved Foreign Currency and in Same Day Funds not later than 2:00 p.m. (London time) (or, if earlier, 9:00 a.m. New York city time) on the dates specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Appropriate Lender its Pro Rata Share (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s applicable Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after the time specified above shall in each case be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.

(b) Except as otherwise provided herein, if any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be; provided that if such extension would cause payment of interest on or principal of Eurocurrency Rate Loans to be made in the next succeeding calendar month, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.

(c) Unless the Borrower or any Lender has notified the Administrative Agent, prior to the date any payment is required to be made by it to the Administrative Agent hereunder, that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, has timely made such payment and may (but shall not be so required to), in reliance thereon, make available a corresponding amount to the Person entitled thereto. If and to the extent that such payment was not in fact made to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds, then:

(i) if the Borrower failed to make such payment, each Lender shall forthwith on demand repay to the Administrative Agent the portion of such assumed payment that was made available to such Lender in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to such Lender to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the applicable Overnight Rate, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing; and

(ii) if any Lender failed to make such payment (including, without limitation, failure to fund participations in respect of any Letter of Credit or Swing Line Loan), such Lender shall forthwith on demand pay to the Administrative Agent the amount thereof in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon for the period from the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent (the “ Compensation Period ”) at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing. When such Lender makes payment to the Administrative Agent (together with all accrued interest thereon), then such payment amount (excluding the amount of any interest which may have accrued and been paid in respect of such late payment) shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in the applicable Borrowing. If such Lender does not pay such amount (including, without limitation, failure to fund participations in respect of any Letter of Credit or Swing Line Loan) forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent may make a demand therefor upon the Borrower, and the Borrower shall pay such amount to the Administrative Agent, together with interest thereon

 

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for the Compensation Period at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the applicable Borrowing. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this Section 2.12(c) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

(d) If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article IV or in the applicable Incremental Amendment, Extension Amendment or Refinancing Amendment are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.

(e) The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans and to fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan or to fund any such participation on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan or purchase its participation.

(f) Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.

(g) Whenever any payment received by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents is insufficient to pay in full all amounts due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under or in respect of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents on any date, such payment shall be distributed by the Administrative Agent and applied by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in the order of priority set forth in Section 8.04. If the Administrative Agent receives funds for application to the Obligations of the Loan Parties under or in respect of the Loan Documents under circumstances for which the Loan Documents do not specify the manner in which such funds are to be applied, the Administrative Agent may (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law), but shall not be obligated to, elect to distribute such funds to each of the Lenders in accordance with such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of all Loans outstanding at such time and (b) the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations outstanding at such time, in repayment or prepayment of such of the outstanding Loans or other Obligations then owing to such Lender.

SECTION 2.13 Sharing of Payments .

If, other than as expressly provided elsewhere herein, any Lender shall obtain on account of the Loans made by it, or the participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans held by it, any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of setoff, or otherwise) in excess of its ratable share (or other share contemplated hereunder) thereof, such Lender shall immediately (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Loans made by them and/or such subparticipations in the participations in L/C Obligations or Swing Line Loans held by them, as the case may be, as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment in respect of such Loans or such participations, as the case may be, pro rata with each of them; provided that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from

 

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the purchasing Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the purchasing Lender in its discretion), such purchase shall to that extent be rescinded and each other Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price paid therefor, together with an amount equal to such paying Lender’s ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such paying Lender’s required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered, without further interest thereon. For avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement as in effect from time to time (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender) or (B) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant permitted hereunder. The Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of setoff, but subject to Section 10.09) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation. The Administrative Agent will keep records (which shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error) of participations purchased under this Section 2.13 and will in each case notify the Lenders following any such purchases or repayments. Each Lender that purchases a participation pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall from and after such purchase have the right to give all notices, requests, demands, directions and other communications under this Agreement with respect to the portion of the Obligations purchased to the same extent as though the purchasing Lender were the original owner of the Obligations purchased.

SECTION 2.14 Incremental Credit Extensions .

(a) Incremental Commitments . The Borrower may at any time or from time to time after the Closing Date, by notice to the Administrative Agent (an “ Incremental Loan Request ”), request (A) one or more new commitments which may be in the same Facility (each, an “ Incremental Term Facility ”) as any outstanding Term Loans of an existing Class of Term Loans (a “ Term Loan Increase ”) or a new Class of term loans (collectively with any Term Loan Increase, the “ Incremental Term Commitments ”) and/or (B) one or more increases in the amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments (a “ Revolving Commitment Increase ”) or the establishment of one or more new revolving credit commitments (each, an “ Incremental Revolving Facility ” and collectively with any Incremental Term Facility, an “ Incremental Facility ” and any such new commitments, collectively with any Revolving Commitment Increases, the “ Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments ” and the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, collectively with any Incremental Term Commitments, the “ Incremental Commitments ”), whereupon the Administrative Agent shall promptly deliver a copy to each of the Lenders.

(b) Incremental Loans . Any Incremental Commitments effected through the establishment of one or more new revolving credit commitments or new Term Loans made on an Incremental Facility Closing Date shall be designated a separate Class of Incremental Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement, except in the case of a Term Loan Increase or a Revolving Commitment Increase. On any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which any Incremental Term Commitments of any Class are effected (including through any Term Loan Increase), subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions in this Section 2.14, (i) each Incremental Term Lender of such Class shall make a Loan to the Borrower (an “ Incremental Term Loan ”) in an amount equal to its Incremental Term Commitment of such Class and (ii) each Incremental Term Lender of such Class shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to the Incremental Term Commitment of such Class and the Incremental Term Loans of such Class made pursuant thereto. On any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments of any Class are effected through the establishment of one or more new revolving credit commitments (including through any Revolving Commitment Increase), subject to the satisfaction of the terms

 

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and conditions in this Section 2.14, (i) each Incremental Revolving Credit Lender of such Class shall make its Commitment available to the Borrower (when borrowed, an “ Incremental Revolving Credit Loan ” and collectively with any Incremental Term Loan, an “ Incremental Loan ”) in an amount equal to its Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class and (ii) each Incremental Revolving Credit Lender of such Class shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class and the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans of such Class made pursuant thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Incremental Term Loans may have identical terms to any of the Term Loans and be treated as the same Class as any of such Term Loans.

(c) Incremental Loan Request . Each Incremental Loan Request from the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments. Incremental Term Loans may be made, and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments may be provided, by any existing Lender (but each existing Lender will not have an obligation to make any Incremental Commitment, nor will the Borrower have any obligation to approach any existing lenders to provide any Incremental Commitment) or by any other bank or other financial institution (any such other bank or other financial institution being called an “ Additional Lender ”) (each such existing Lender or Additional Lender providing such, an “ Incremental Revolving Credit Lender ” or “ Incremental Term Lender ,” as applicable, and, collectively, the “ Incremental Lenders ”); provided that (i) the Administrative Agent, each Swing Line Lender and each L/C Issuer shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Lender’s or Additional Lender’s making such Incremental Term Loans or providing such Revolving Commitment Increases to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 10.07(b) for an assignment of Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, to such Lender or Additional Lender, (ii) with respect to Incremental Term Commitments, any Affiliated Lender providing an Incremental Term Commitment shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 10.07(l) as they would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment to such Affiliated Lender of Term Loans and (iii) Affiliated Lenders may not provide Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments.

(d) Effectiveness of Incremental Amendment . The effectiveness of any Incremental Amendment, and the Incremental Commitments thereunder, shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof (the “ Incremental Facility Closing Date ”) of each of the following conditions:

(i) (x) if the proceeds of such Incremental Commitments are being used to finance a Permitted Acquisition, no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments, or (y) if otherwise, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments;

(ii) after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments, the conditions of Sections 4.02(i) and (ii) shall be satisfied (it being understood that all references to “the date of such Credit Extension” or similar language in such Section 4.02 shall be deemed to refer to the effective date of such Incremental Amendment); provided that if the proceeds of such Incremental Commitments are being used to finance a Permitted Acquisition, (x) the reference in Section 4.02(i) to the accuracy of the representations and warranties shall refer to the accuracy of the representations and warranties that would constitute Specified Representations and (y) the reference to “Material Adverse Effect” in the Specified Representations shall be understood for this purpose to refer to “Material Adverse Effect” or similar definition as defined in the main transaction agreement governing such Permitted Acquisition;

(iii) [reserved];

 

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(iv) each Incremental Term Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $10,000,000 and shall be in an increment of $1,000,000 ( provided that such amount may be less than $10,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth in Section 2.14(d)(v)) and each Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $5,000,000 and shall be in an increment of $1,000,000 ( provided that such amount may be less than $5,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth in Section 2.14(d)(v));

(v) the aggregate amount of the Incremental Term Loans and the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments shall not exceed the sum of (A) $590,000,000 less the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(q) at or prior to such time plus (B) all voluntary prepayments of Term Loans and all voluntary prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans accompanied by corresponding voluntary commitment reductions of Revolving Credit Commitments prior to or simultaneous with the Incremental Facility Closing Date (excluding voluntary prepayments of Incremental Term Loans and all voluntary prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans accompanied by corresponding voluntary commitment reductions of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, to the extent such Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments were obtained pursuant to clause (C) below or to the extent funded with a contemporaneous incurrence of Indebtedness), plus (C) additional amounts (including at any time prior to the utilization of amounts under clauses (A) and (B) above) so long as the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available, as if any Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, available under such Incremental Commitments had been outstanding on the last day of such period, and, in each case (x) with respect to any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, assuming a borrowing of the maximum amount of Loans available thereunder, and (y) without netting the cash proceeds of any such Incremental Loans, does not exceed 4.75 to 1.00; and

(vi) such other conditions as the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Incremental Commitments and the Administrative Agent shall agree.

(e) Required Terms . The terms, provisions and documentation of the Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Term Commitments or the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be, of any Class shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders providing such Incremental Commitments, and except as otherwise set forth herein, to the extent not identical to the Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, each existing on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, shall be reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent (it being understood that to the extent any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Term Commitments or the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of any corresponding existing Facility). In any event:

(i) the Incremental Term Loans:

(A) shall rank pari passu in right of payment and of security with the Revolving Credit Loans and the Term Loans,

(B) shall not mature earlier than the Latest Maturity Date of any Term Loans outstanding at the time of incurrence of such Incremental Term Loans,

 

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(C) shall have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans,

(D) shall have an Applicable Rate, and subject to clauses (e)(i)(B) and (e)(i)(C) above and clause (e)(iii) below, amortization determined by the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Term Lenders, and

(E) the Incremental Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis (but not on a greater than pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory prepayments of Term Loans hereunder, as specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment.

(ii) the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall be identical to the Revolving Credit Commitments and the Revolving Credit Loans, other than the Maturity Date and as set forth in this Section 2.14(e)(ii); provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.14 or otherwise:

(A) any such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall rank pari passu in right of payment and of security with the Revolving Credit Loans and the Term Loans,

(B) any such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall not mature earlier than the Latest Maturity Date of any Revolving Credit Loans outstanding at the time of incurrence of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments,

(C) the borrowing and repayment (except for (1) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings), (2) repayments required upon the maturity date of the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and (3) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (E) below)) of Loans with respect to Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments after the associated Incremental Facility Closing Date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments on the Incremental Facility Closing Date,

(D) subject to the provisions of Sections 2.03(n) and 2.04(g) to the extent dealing with Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit which mature or expire after a maturity date when there exists Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments with a longer maturity date, all Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Commitments in accordance with their percentage of the Revolving Credit Commitments on the Incremental Facility Closing Date (and except as provided in Section 2.03(n) and Section 2.04(g), without giving effect to changes thereto on an earlier maturity date with respect to Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit theretofore incurred or issued),

(E) the permanent repayment of Revolving Credit Loans with respect to, and termination of, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments after the associated Incremental Facility Closing Date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any such Class on a better than a pro rata basis as compared to any other Class with a later maturity date than such Class,

 

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(F) assignments and participations of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall be governed by the same assignment and participation provisions applicable to Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, and

(G) any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments may constitute a separate Class or Classes, as the case may be, of Commitments from the Classes constituting the applicable Revolving Credit Commitments prior to the Incremental Facility Closing Date; and

(iii) the amortization schedule applicable to any Incremental Loans and the All-In Yield applicable to the Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Loans of each Class shall be determined by the Borrower and the applicable new Lenders and shall be set forth in each applicable Incremental Amendment; provided , however , that with respect to any Loans under Incremental Term Loan Commitments made on or prior to the date that is 18 months after the Closing Date, if the All-In Yield applicable to such Incremental Term Loans shall be greater than the applicable All-In Yield payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement as amended through the date of such calculation with respect to Term Loans of any Class denominated in the same currency as such Incremental Term Loans by more than 50 basis points per annum (the amount of such excess, the “ Yield Differential ”) then the interest rate (together with, as provided in the proviso below, the Eurocurrency or Base Rate floor) with respect to each such Class of Term Loans denominated in such currency shall be increased by the applicable Yield Differential; provided , further , that, if any Incremental Term Loans include a Eurocurrency or Base Rate floor that is greater than the Eurocurrency or Base Rate floor applicable to any existing Class of Term Loans, such differential between interest rate floors shall be included in the calculation of All-In Yield for purposes of this clause (iii) but only to the extent an increase in the Eurocurrency or Base Rate Floor applicable to the existing Term Loans would cause an increase in the interest rate then in effect thereunder, and in such case the Eurocurrency and Base Rate floors (but not the Applicable Rate) applicable to the existing Term Loans shall be increased to the extent of such differential between interest rate floors.

(f) Incremental Amendment . Commitments in respect of Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment shall become Commitments (or in the case of an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment to be provided by an existing Revolving Credit Lender, an increase in such Lender’s applicable Revolving Credit Commitment), under this Agreement pursuant to an amendment (an “ Incremental Amendment ”) to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Commitments and the Administrative Agent. The Incremental Amendment may, without the consent of any other Loan Party, Agent or Lender, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.14. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments for any purpose not prohibited by this Agreement. No Lender shall be obligated to provide any Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, unless it so agrees.

(g) Reallocation of Revolving Credit Exposure . Upon any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments are effected through an increase in the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.14, (a) if the increase relates to the Revolving Credit

 

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Facility, each of the Revolving Credit Lenders shall assign to each of the Incremental Revolving Credit Lenders, and each of the Incremental Revolving Credit Lenders shall purchase from each of the Revolving Credit Lenders, at the principal amount thereof, such interests in the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans outstanding on such Incremental Facility Closing Date as shall be necessary in order that, after giving effect to all such assignments and purchases, such Revolving Credit Loans will be held by existing Revolving Credit Lenders and Incremental Revolving Credit Lenders ratably in accordance with their Revolving Credit Commitments after giving effect to the addition of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments to the Revolving Credit Commitments, (b) each Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment shall be deemed for all purposes a Revolving Credit Commitment and each Loan made thereunder shall be deemed, for all purposes, a Revolving Credit Loan and (c) each Incremental Revolving Credit Lender shall become a Lender with respect to the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and all matters relating thereto. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby agree that the minimum borrowing and prepayment requirements in Sections 2.02 and 2.05(a) of this Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence.

(h) This Section 2.14 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

SECTION 2.15 Refinancing Amendments .

(a) On one or more occasions after the Closing Date, the Borrower may obtain, from any Lender or any other bank, financial institution or other institutional lender or investor that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Term Loans or Other Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment in accordance with this Section 2.15 (each, an “ Additional Refinancing Lender ”) ( provided that (i) the Administrative Agent, each Swing Line Lender and each L/C Issuer shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Lender’s or Additional Refinancing Lender’s making such Refinancing Term Loans or providing such Other Revolving Credit Commitments to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 10.07(b) for an assignment of Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, to such Lender or Additional Refinancing Lender, (ii) with respect to Refinancing Term Loans, any Affiliated Lender providing Refinancing Term Loans shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 10.07(l) as they would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment to such Affiliated Lender of Term Loans and (iii) Affiliated Lenders may not provide Other Revolving Credit Commitments), Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of all or any portion of any Class of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans (or unused Revolving Credit Commitments) then outstanding under this Agreement, in the form of Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, or Other Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.15 or otherwise, (1) the borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Other Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings), (B) repayments required upon the maturity date of the Other Revolving Credit Commitments and (C) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (3) below)) of Loans with respect to Other Revolving Credit Commitments after the date of obtaining any Other Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, (2) subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(n) and Section 2.04(g) to the extent dealing with Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit which mature or expire after a maturity date when there exist Other Revolving Credit Commitments with a longer maturity date, all Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Commitments in accordance with their percentage of the Revolving Credit Commitments (and except as provided in Section 2.03(n) and Section 2.04(g), without giving effect to changes thereto on an earlier maturity date with respect to Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit theretofore incurred or issued), (3) the permanent repayment of Revolving Credit Loans with respect to, and termination of, Other Revolving Credit Commitments after the date of obtaining any Other Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with all

 

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other Revolving Credit Commitments, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any such Class on a better than a pro rata basis as compared to any other Class with a later maturity date than such Class and (4) assignments and participations of Other Revolving Credit Commitments and Other Revolving Credit Loans shall be governed by the same assignment and participation provisions applicable to Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans.

(b) The effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) customary legal opinions, board resolutions and officers’ certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsel’s form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents.

(c) Each issuance of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness under Section 2.15(a) shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is (x) not less than $10,000,000 and (y) an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.

(d) Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness incurred pursuant thereto and (ii) make such other changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents consistent with the provisions and intent of the third paragraph of Section 10.01 (without the consent of the Required Lenders called for therein) and (iii) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.15, and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Refinancing Amendment.

(e) This Section  2.15 shall supersede any provisions in Section  2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

SECTION 2.16 Extension of Term Loans; Extension of Revolving Credit Loans .

(a) Extension of Term Loans . The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Term Loans of a given Class (each, an “ Existing Term Loan Tranche ”) be amended to extend the scheduled maturity date(s) with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of such Term Loans (any such Term Loans which have been so amended, “ Extended Term Loans ”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.16. In order to establish any Extended Term Loans, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders under the applicable Existing Term Loan Tranche) (each, a “ Term Loan Extension Request ”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Term Loans to be established, which shall (x) be identical as offered to each Lender under such Existing Term Loan Tranche (including as to the proposed interest rates and fees payable) and offered pro rata to each Lender under such Existing Term Loan Tranche and (y) be identical to the Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche from which such Extended Term Loans are to be amended, except that: (i) all or any of the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Extended Term Loans may be delayed to later dates than the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Term Loans of such Existing Term Loan Tranche, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (ii) the Effective Yield with respect to the Extended Term Loans (whether in the form of interest rate margin, upfront fees, original issue discount or

 

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otherwise) may be different than the Effective Yield for the Term Loans of such Existing Term Loan Tranche, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (iii) the Extension Amendment may provide for other covenants and terms that apply solely to any period after the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the effective date of the Extension Amendment (immediately prior to the establishment of such Extended Term Loans); and (iv) Extended Term Loans may have call protection as may be agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders thereof; provided that no Extended Term Loans may be optionally prepaid prior to the date on which the Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche from which such Extended Term Loans were amended are repaid in full, unless such optional prepayment is accompanied by at least a pro rata optional prepayment of such Existing Term Loan Tranche; provided , however , that (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time a Term Loan Extension Request is delivered to Lenders, (B) in no event shall the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans of a given Term Loan Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof be earlier than the then Latest Maturity Date of any then existing Term Loans hereunder, (C) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Extended Term Loans of a given Term Loan Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof shall be no shorter (other than by virtue of amortization or prepayment of such Indebtedness prior to the time of incurrence of such Extended Term Loans) than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Existing Term Loan Tranche, (D) any such Extended Term Loans (and the Liens securing the same) shall be permitted by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements (to the extent any Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect), (E) all documentation in respect of such Extension Amendment shall be consistent with the foregoing and (F) any Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or less than a pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments hereunder, in each case as specified in the respective Term Loan Extension Request. Any Extended Term Loans amended pursuant to any Term Loan Extension Request shall be designated a series (each, a “ Term Loan Extension Series ”) of Extended Term Loans for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Extended Term Loans amended from an Existing Term Loan Tranche may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any previously established Term Loan Extension Series with respect to such Existing Term Loan Tranche. Each Term Loan Extension Series of Extended Term Loans incurred under this Section 2.16 shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $10,000,000.

(b) Extension of Revolving Credit Commitments . The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Class (each, an “ Existing Revolver Tranche ”) be amended to extend the Maturity Date with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of such Revolving Credit Commitments (any such Revolving Credit Commitments which have been so amended, “ Extended Revolving Credit Commitments ”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.16. In order to establish any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders under the applicable Existing Revolver Tranche) (each, a “ Revolver Extension Request ”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments to be established, which shall (x) be identical as offered to each Lender under such Existing Revolver Tranche (including as to the proposed interest rates and fees payable) and offered pro rata to each Lender under such Existing Revolver Tranche and (y) be identical to the Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche from which such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments are to be amended, except that: (i) the Maturity Date of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be delayed to a later date than the Maturity Date of the Revolving Credit Commitments of such Existing Revolver Tranche, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (ii) the Effective Yield with respect to extensions of credit under the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (whether in the form of interest rate margin, upfront fees, commitment fees, original issue discount or otherwise) may be different than the Effective Yield for extensions of credit under the Revolving Credit Commitments of such Existing Revolver Tranche, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (iii) the Extension Amendment may provide for other covenants and terms that apply solely to any period after

 

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the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the effective date of the Extension Amendment (immediately prior to the establishment of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments); and (iv) all borrowings under the applicable Revolving Credit Commitments ( i.e ., the Existing Revolver Tranche and the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of the applicable Revolver Extension Series) and repayments thereunder shall be made on a pro rata basis (except for (I) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings) and (II) repayments required upon the Maturity Date of the non-extending Revolving Credit Commitments); provided , further , that (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time a Revolver Extension Request is delivered to Lenders, (B) in no event shall the final maturity date of any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Revolver Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof be earlier than the then Latest Maturity Date of any other Revolving Credit Commitments hereunder, (C) any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and the Liens securing the same) shall be permitted by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements (to the extent any Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect) and (D) all documentation in respect of such Extension Amendment shall be consistent with the foregoing. Any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments amended pursuant to any Revolver Extension Request shall be designated a series (each, a “ Revolver Extension Series ”) of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments amended from an Existing Revolver Tranche may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any previously established Revolver Extension Series with respect to such Existing Revolver Tranche. Each Revolver Extension Series of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments incurred under this Section 2.16 shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $5,000,000.

(c) Extension Request . The Borrower shall provide the applicable Extension Request at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date on which Lenders under the Existing Term Loan Tranche or Existing Revolver Tranche, as applicable, are requested to respond, and shall agree to such procedures, if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.16. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Term Loans of any Existing Term Loan Tranche amended into Extended Term Loans or any of its Revolving Credit Commitments amended into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Lender holding a Loan under an Existing Term Loan Tranche (each, an “ Extending Term Lender ”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche subject to such Extension Request amended into Extended Term Loans and any Revolving Credit Lender (each, an “ Extending Revolving Credit Lender ”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche subject to such Extension Request amended into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, shall notify the Administrative Agent (each, an “ Extension Election ”) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche or Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche, as applicable, which it has elected to request be amended into Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable (subject to any minimum denomination requirements imposed by the Administrative Agent). In the event that the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche or Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche, as applicable, in respect of which applicable Term Lenders or Revolving Credit Lenders, as the case may be, shall have accepted the relevant Extension Request exceeds the amount of Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, requested to be extended pursuant to the Extension Request, Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, subject to Extension Elections shall be amended to Extended Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, on a pro rata basis (subject to rounding by the Administrative Agent, which shall be conclusive) based on the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, included in each such Extension Election.

 

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(d) Extension Amendment . Extended Term Loans and Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be established pursuant to an amendment (each, an “ Extension Amendment ”) to this Agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Extending Term Lender or Extending Revolving Credit Lender, as applicable, providing an Extended Term Loan or Extended Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, thereunder, which shall be consistent with the provisions set forth in Sections 2.16(a) or (b) above, respectively (but which shall not require the consent of any other Lender). The effectiveness of any Extension Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) legal opinions, board resolutions and officers’ certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsel’s form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that the Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, are provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Extension Amendment. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to an Extension Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, incurred pursuant thereto, (ii) modify the scheduled repayments set forth in Section 2.07 with respect to any Existing Term Loan Tranche subject to an Extension Election to reflect a reduction in the principal amount of the Term Loans thereunder in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Extended Term Loans amended pursuant to the applicable Extension (with such amount to be applied ratably to reduce scheduled repayments of such Term Loans required pursuant to Section 2.07), (iii) modify the prepayments set forth in Section 2.05 to reflect the existence of the Extended Term Loans and the application of prepayments with respect thereto, (iv) make such other changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents consistent with the provisions and intent of the second paragraph of Section 10.01 (without the consent of the Required Lenders called for therein) and (v) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.16, and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Extension Amendment.

(e) No conversion of Loans pursuant to any Extension in accordance with this Section 2.16 shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement.

(f) This Section  2.16 shall supersede any provisions in Section  2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

SECTION 2.17 Defaulting Lenders .

(a) Adjustments . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable Law:

(i) Waivers and Amendments . That Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section 10.01.

(ii) Reallocation of Payments . Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of that Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise), shall be applied at

 

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such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first , to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second , to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to L/C Issuers or Swing Line Lender hereunder; third , if so determined by the Administrative Agent or requested by any L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, to be held as Cash Collateral for future funding obligations of that Defaulting Lender of any participation in any Swing Line Loan or Letter of Credit; fourth , as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth , if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement; sixth , to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the L/C Issuers or the Swing Line Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, any L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh , so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth , to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or L/C Borrowings in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (y) such Loans or L/C Borrowings were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and L/C Borrowings owed to, all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or L/C Borrowings owed to, that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this Section 2.17(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(iii) Certain Fees . That Defaulting Lender (x) shall not be entitled to receive any facility fee pursuant to Section 2.09(a) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to that Defaulting Lender) and (y) shall be limited in its right to receive Letter of Credit fees as provided in Section 2.03(h).

(iv) Reallocation of Pro Rata Share to Reduce Fronting Exposure . During any period in which there is a Defaulting Lender, for purposes of computing the amount of the obligation of each Non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans pursuant to Sections 2.03 and 2.04, the Pro Rata Share of each Non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Obligations shall be computed without giving effect to the Commitment of that Defaulting Lender; provided that (i) each such reallocation shall be given effect only if, at the date the applicable Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and (ii) the aggregate obligation of each Non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans shall not exceed the positive difference, if any, of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitment of that Non-Defaulting Lender minus (2) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Loans of that Lender. No reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a Non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such Non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation.

 

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(b) Defaulting Lender Cure . If the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuers agree in writing in their sole discretion that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any Cash Collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Revolving Credit Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Share (without giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)), whereupon that Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

ARTICLE III

Taxes, Increased Costs Protection and Illegality

SECTION 3.01 Taxes .

(a) Except as provided in this Section 3.01, any and all payments made by or on account of the Borrower (the term Borrower under Article III being deemed to include any Subsidiary for whose account a Letter of Credit is issued) or any Guarantor under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, assessments or withholdings (including backup withholding) or similar charges imposed by any Governmental Authority including interest, penalties and additions to tax (collectively “ Taxes ”), except as required by applicable Law. If the Borrower, any Guarantor or other applicable withholding agent shall be required by any Laws to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under any Loan Document to any Agent or any Lender, (A) to the extent the Tax in question is an Indemnified Tax, the sum payable by the Borrower or such Guarantor shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01), each of such Agent and such Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (B) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions, (C) the applicable withholding agent shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Laws, and (D) within thirty (30) days after the date of such payment (or, if receipts or evidence are not available within thirty (30) days, as soon as possible thereafter), if the Borrower or any Guarantor is the applicable withholding agent, shall furnish to such Agent or Lender (as the case may be) the original or a copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof or other evidence reasonably acceptable to such Agent or Lender.

(b) In addition, each Loan Party agrees to pay any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary taxes and any other excise, property, intangible or mortgage recording taxes, or charges or levies of the same character, imposed by any Governmental Authority, that arise from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document (including additions to tax, penalties and interest related thereto) excluding, in each case, such amounts that result from an Agent or Lender’s Assignment and Assumption, grant of a participation, transfer or assignment to or designation of a new applicable Lending Office or other office for receiving payments under any Loan Document (collectively, “Assignment

 

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Taxes ”) to the extent such Assignment Taxes result from a connection that the Agent or Lender has with the taxing jurisdiction other than the connection arising out of the Loan Documents or the transactions therein, except for such Assignment Taxes resulting from assignment or participation that is requested or required in writing by the Borrower (all such non-excluded Taxes described in this Section 3.01(b) being hereinafter referred to as “ Other Taxes ”).

(c) Each Loan Party agrees to indemnify each Agent and each Lender for (i) the full amount of Indemnified Taxes imposed with respect to payments hereunder and Other Taxes payable by such Agent or such Lender and (ii) any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, in each case whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability prepared in good faith by such Agent or Lender (or by an Agent on behalf of such Lender), accompanied by a written statement thereof setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Each Lender shall, at such times as are reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, provide the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with any documentation prescribed by Law certifying as to any entitlement of such Lender to an exemption from, or reduction in, withholding Tax with respect to any payments to be made to such Lender under the Loan Documents. Each such Lender shall, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such documentation obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, deliver promptly to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent updated or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the applicable withholding agent) or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its inability to do so. Unless the applicable withholding agent has received forms or other documents satisfactory to it indicating that payments under any Loan Document to or for a Lender are not subject to withholding Tax or are subject to such Tax at a rate reduced by an applicable tax treaty, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or other applicable withholding agent shall withhold amounts required to be withheld by applicable Law from such payments at the applicable statutory rate. Notwithstanding any other provision of this clause (d), a Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant to this clause (d) that such Lender is not legally able to deliver. Without limiting the foregoing:

(A) Each Lender that is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (or any successor form) certifying that such Lender is exempt from federal backup withholding.

(B) Each Lender that is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement one of the following:

(I) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (or any successor forms) claiming eligibility for the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, and such other documentation as required under the Code,

(II) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (or any successor forms),

(III) a United States Tax Compliance Certificate in the form of Exhibit N claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, and two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (or any successor form) or

 

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(IV) to the extent a Lender is not the beneficial owner (for example, where the Lender is a partnership or a participating Lender), Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or any successor forms) of the Lender, accompanied by a Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, United States Tax Compliance Certificate, Form W-9, Form W-8IMY and/or any other required information from each beneficial owner, as applicable and to the extent required under this Section 3.01(d)(i) as if such beneficial owner were a Lender hereunder (provided that if the Lender is a partnership, and one or more beneficial partners of such Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, the United States Tax Compliance Certificate may be provided by such Lender on behalf of such partner).

(ii) Without limiting the provisions of clause (d)(i) of this Section 3.01, if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such documentation prescribed by applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA, to determine whether such Lender has or has not complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA and, as necessary, to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 3.01(d)(ii), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Closing Date.

(e) Any Lender claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 3.01 and Section 3.04(a) shall, if requested by the Borrower, use its reasonable efforts to change the jurisdiction of its Lending Office (or take any other measures reasonably requested by the Borrower) if such a change or other measures would reduce any such additional amounts (including any such additional amounts that may thereafter accrue) and would not, in the sole determination of such Lender, result in any unreimbursed cost or expense or be otherwise materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

(f) If any Lender or Agent receives a refund in respect of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which indemnification or additional amounts have been paid to it by any Loan Party pursuant to this Section 3.01, it shall promptly remit such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnification or additional amounts paid by such Loan Party under this Section 3.01 with respect to Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including any Taxes) of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such refund); provided that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, agrees promptly to return such refund (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant taxing authority) to such party in the event such party is required to repay such refund to the relevant taxing authority. This section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to Taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other person.

(g) For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this Section 3.01 shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender and the term “applicable Law” shall include FATCA.

 

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SECTION 3.02 Illegality .

If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Eurocurrency Rate Loans (whether denominated in Dollars or any other Approved Currency), or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurocurrency Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurocurrency Rate Loans in the affected currency or currencies, or, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Dollars, to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable and such Loans are denominated in Dollars, convert all applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans to such day, or promptly, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted and all amounts due, if any, in connection with such prepayment or conversion under Section 3.05. Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

SECTION 3.03 Inability to Determine Rates .

If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the applicable Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan in a given Approved Currency, or that the Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan in such Approved Currency does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, or that deposits in the applicable Approved Currency in which such proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan is to be denominated are not being offered to banks in the applicable offshore interbank market for the applicable amount and the Interest Period of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan in the applicable Approved Currency, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurocurrency Rate Loans in the affected Approved Currency shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in the affected Approved Currency or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request, if applicable, into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loan in the amount specified therein.

SECTION 3.04 Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurocu r rency Rate Loans .

(a) If any Lender reasonably determines that as a result of the introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any Law, in each case after the Closing Date, or such Lender’s compliance therewith, there shall be any increase in the cost to such Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining any Eurocurrency Rate Loans or (as the case may be) issuing or participating in Letters of Credit, or a reduction in the amount received or receivable by such Lender in connection with any of the foregoing (excluding for purposes of this Section 3.04(a) any such increased costs or reduction in amount resulting from (i) Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, or any Taxes excluded from the definition of Indemnified Taxes under exceptions (i) through (v) thereof or (ii) reserve requirements contemplated by Section 3.04(c)) and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of

 

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making or maintaining the Eurocurrency Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligations to make any Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, then from time to time within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail such increased costs (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduction. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for all purposes under this Agreement, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a change in law, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued; provided that to the extent any increased costs or reductions are incurred by any Lender as a result of any requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or pursuant to Basel III after the Closing Date, then such Lender shall be compensated pursuant to this Section 3.04 only if such Lender imposes such charges under other syndicated credit facilities involving similarly situated borrowers that such Lender is a lender under.

(b) If any Lender determines that the introduction of any Law regarding capital adequacy or any change therein or in the interpretation thereof, in each case after the Closing Date, or compliance by such Lender (or its Lending Office) therewith, has the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any Person controlling such Lender as a consequence of such Lender’s obligations hereunder (taking into consideration its policies with respect to capital adequacy and such Lender’s desired return on capital), then from time to time upon demand of such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail the charge and the calculation of such reduced rate of return (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such reduction within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such demand.

(c) The Borrower shall pay to each Lender, (i) as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves, capital or liquidity with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency funds or deposits, additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loan of the Borrower equal to the actual costs of such reserves, capital or liquidity allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error), and (ii) as long as such Lender shall be required to comply with any reserve ratio, capital or liquidity requirement or analogous requirement of any other central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Commitments or the funding of any Eurocurrency Rate Loans of the Borrower, such additional costs (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest five decimal places) equal to the actual costs allocated to such Commitment or Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) which in each case shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan; provided the Borrower shall have received at least fifteen (15) days’ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest or cost from such Lender. If a Lender fails to give notice fifteen (15) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest or cost shall be due and payable fifteen (15) days from receipt of such notice.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation.

 

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(e) If any Lender requests compensation under this Section 3.04, then such Lender will, if requested by the Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts to designate another Lending Office for any Loan or Letter of Credit affected by such event; provided that such efforts are made on terms that, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its Lending Office(s) to suffer no material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, and provided , further , that nothing in this Section 3.04(e) shall affect or postpone any of the Obligations of the Borrower or the rights of such Lender pursuant to Sections 3.04(a), (b), (c) or (d).

SECTION 3.05 Funding Losses .

Upon written demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense actually incurred by it as a result of:

(a) any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Eurocurrency Rate Loan of the Borrower on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan;

(b) any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Eurocurrency Rate Loan of the Borrower on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower, including any loss or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained; or

(c) any failure by the Borrower to make payment of any Loan or drawing under any Letter of Credit (or interest due thereon) denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency on its scheduled due date or any payment thereof in a difference currency.

For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurocurrency Rate Loan made by it at the Eurocurrency Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the offshore interbank market for the applicable currency for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurocurrency Rate Loan was in fact so funded.

SECTION 3.06 Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation .

(a) Any Agent or any Lender claiming compensation under this Article III shall deliver a certificate to the Borrower setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder which shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. In determining such amount, such Agent or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods.

(b) With respect to any Lender’s claim for compensation under Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04, the Borrower shall not be required to compensate such Lender for any amount incurred more than one hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the event that gives rise to such claim; provided that if the circumstance giving rise to such claim is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof. If any Lender requests compensation by the Borrower under Section 3.04, the Borrower may, by notice to such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), suspend the obligation of such Lender to make or continue from one Interest Period to another applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or, if applicable, to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurocurrency Rate Loans, until the event or condition giving rise to such request ceases to be in effect (in which case the provisions of Section 3.06(c) shall be applicable); provided that such suspension shall not affect the right of such Lender to receive the compensation so requested.

 

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(c) If the obligation of any Lender to make or continue any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 3.06(b) hereof, such Lender’s applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be automatically converted into Base Rate Loans (or, if such conversion is not possible, repaid) on the last day(s) of the then current Interest Period(s) for such Eurocurrency Rate Loans (or, in the case of an immediate conversion required by Section 3.02, on such earlier date as required by Law) and, unless and until such Lender gives notice as provided below that the circumstances specified in Sections 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to such conversion no longer exist:

(i) to the extent that such Lender’s Eurocurrency Rate Loans have been so converted, all payments and prepayments of principal that would otherwise be applied to such Lender’s applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be applied instead to its Base Rate Loans; and

(ii) all Loans that would otherwise be made or continued from one Interest Period to another by such Lender as Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made or continued instead as Base Rate Loans (if possible), and all Base Rate Loans of such Lender that would otherwise be converted into Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall remain as Base Rate Loans.

(d) If any Lender gives notice to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) that the circumstances specified in Sections 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to the conversion of any of such Lender’s Eurocurrency Rate Loans pursuant to this Section 3.06 no longer exist (which such Lender agrees to do promptly upon such circumstances ceasing to exist) at a time when Eurocurrency Rate Loans made by other Lenders under the applicable Facility are outstanding, if applicable, such Lender’s Base Rate Loans shall be automatically converted, on the first day(s) of the next succeeding Interest Period(s) for such outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Loans, to the extent necessary so that, after giving effect thereto, all Loans held by the Lenders holding Eurocurrency Rate Loans under such Facility and by such Lender are held pro rata (as to principal amounts, interest rate basis, and Interest Periods) in accordance with their respective Commitments for the applicable Facility.

SECTION 3.07 Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances .

(a) If at any time (i) the Borrower becomes obligated to pay additional amounts or indemnity payments described in Section 3.01 (with respect to Indemnified Taxes) or Section 3.04 as a result of any condition described in such Sections or any Lender ceases to make any Eurocurrency Rate Loans as a result of any condition described in Section 3.02 or Section 3.04, (ii) any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender or (iii) any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender, then the Borrower may so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its sole cost and expense, on ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent and such Lender, (x) replace such Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Section 10.07(b) (with the assignment fee to be paid by the Borrower in such instance) all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, with respect to a Class vote, clause (iii)) to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to the Borrower to find a replacement Lender or other such Person; and provided , further , that (A) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01 (with respect to Indemnified Taxes), such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable Eligible Assignees shall have agreed to, and shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting

 

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Lenders) to cause the adoption of, the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents; or (y) terminate the Commitment of such Lender or L/C Issuer (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or clause (iii)), as the case may be, and (1) in the case of a Lender (other than an L/C Issuer), repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date and (2) in the case of an L/C Issuer, repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such L/C Issuer relating to the Loans and participations held by the L/C Issuer as of such termination date and cancel or backstop on terms satisfactory to such L/C Issuer any Letters of Credit issued by it; provided that in the case of any such termination of a Non-Consenting Lender such termination shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents and such termination shall be in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, with respect to a Class vote, clause (iii).

(b) Any Lender being replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a)(x) above shall (i) execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Lender’s applicable Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans in respect thereof, and (ii) deliver any Notes evidencing such Loans to the Borrower or Administrative Agent. Pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (A) the assignee Lender shall acquire all or a portion, as the case may be, of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, (B) all obligations of the Borrower owing to the assigning Lender relating to the Loans, Commitments and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender to such assigning Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Assumption and (C) upon such payment and, if so requested by the assignee Lender, delivery to the assignee Lender of the appropriate Note or Notes executed by the Borrower, the assignee Lender shall become a Lender hereunder and the assigning Lender shall cease to constitute a Lender hereunder with respect to such assigned Loans, Commitments and participations, except with respect to indemnification provisions under this Agreement, which shall survive as to such assigning Lender. In connection with any such replacement, if any such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly executed Assignment and Assumption reflecting such replacement within five (5) Business Days of the date on which the assignee Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Assumption to such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender, then such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption without any action on the part of the Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, any Lender that acts as an L/C Issuer may not be replaced hereunder at any time that it has any Letter of Credit outstanding hereunder unless arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer (including the furnishing of a backup standby letter of credit in form and substance, and issued by an issuer reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer or the depositing of cash collateral into a cash collateral account in amounts and pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer) have been made with respect to each such outstanding Letter of Credit and the Lender that acts as the Administrative Agent may not be replaced hereunder except in accordance with the terms of Section 9.09.

(d) In the event that (i) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested that the Lenders consent to a departure or waiver of any provisions of the Loan Documents or agree to any amendment thereto, (ii) the consent, waiver or amendment in question requires the agreement of each Lender, each affected Lender or each affected Lender of a certain Class in accordance with the terms of Section 10.01 or all the Lenders with respect to a certain Class of the Loans and (iii) the Required Lenders (or, in the case of a consent, waiver or amendment involving all affected Lenders of a certain Class, the Required Class Lenders as applicable) have agreed to such consent, waiver or amendment, then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a “ Non-Consenting Lender .”

 

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SECTION 3.08 Survival .

All of the Borrower’s obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.

ARTICLE IV

Conditions Precedent to Credit Extensions

SECTION 4.01 Conditions to Initial Credit Extension .

The obligation of each Lender to make a Credit Extension hereunder on the Closing Date is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, except as otherwise agreed between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent:

(a) The Administrative Agent’s receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or pdf copies or other facsimiles (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its legal counsel:

(i) a Committed Loan Notice in accordance with the requirements hereof;

(ii) executed counterparts of this Agreement;

(iii) each Collateral Document set forth on Schedule 1.01B required to be executed on the Closing Date as indicated on such schedule, duly executed by each Loan Party thereto, together with (subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01):

(A) certificates, if any, representing the Pledged Equity in the Borrower and, to the extent received from the Seller after Holdings’ use of commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such Pledged Equity, in each wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary (other than those described under clause (b) of the definition of “Excluded Subsidiary”) accompanied by undated stock or membership interest powers executed in blank and instruments evidencing the Pledged Debt referred to therein (including the Intercompany Note) indorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or its counsel that such certificates, powers and instruments have been sent for overnight delivery to the Collateral Agent or its counsel);

(B) copies of proper financing statements, filed or duly prepared for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code in all United States jurisdictions that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary in order to perfect and protect the Liens created under the Security Agreement on assets of Holdings, the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor that is party to the Security Agreement, covering the Collateral described in the Security Agreement; and

(C) evidence that all other actions, recordings and filings required by the Collateral Documents as of the Closing Date or that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall have been taken, completed or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

 

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(iv) subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01 and Section 6.16, all actions necessary to establish that the Collateral Agent will have (i) a perfected first priority security interest in the Fixed Asset Collateral and (ii) a perfected second priority security interest in the ABL Priority Collateral (in each case, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01 which by operation of law of contract would have priority over the Liens securing the Obligations) shall have been taken;

(v) such certificates of good standing (to the extent such concept exists) from the applicable secretary of state of the state of organization of each Loan Party, certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates, certificates of incorporation and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or is to be a party on the Closing Date;

(vi) an opinion from Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York counsel to the Loan Parties;

(vii) a solvency certificate from the chief financial officer, chief accounting officer or other officer with equivalent duties of the Borrower (after giving effect to the Transactions) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit  E-2 ;

(viii) a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, confirming satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.01(h), (i) and (j);

(ix) the Perfection Certificate, duly completed and executed by the Loan Parties; and

(x) copies of recent UCC, tax and judgment Lien searches in each jurisdiction reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, and searches of the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office with respect to the Loan Parties.

(b) The Closing Fees and all fees and expenses due to the Lead Arrangers and their Affiliates required to be paid on the Closing Date and (in the case of expenses) invoiced at least three Business Days before the Closing Date (except as otherwise reasonably agreed by the Borrower) shall have been paid from the proceeds of the initial funding under the Facilities.

(c) Prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions, the Borrower shall have received at least $1,040,000,000 in gross cash proceeds from the issuance of the Dollar Senior Notes and €235,000,000 in gross cash proceeds from the issuance of the Euro Senior Notes.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence that prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions the Refinancing has been consummated.

(e) The Lead Arrangers shall have received the Audited Financial Statements, the Unaudited Financial Statements and the Pro Forma Financial Statements.

 

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(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received at least 3 Business Days prior to the Closing Date all documentation and other information about the Borrower and the Guarantors required under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act that has been requested by the Administrative Agent in writing at least 10 Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

(g) Prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions, the Borrower and the other parties thereto shall have entered into the ABL Credit Agreement and the ABL Credit Agreement shall be effective.

(h) Since December 31, 2013, there has been no effect, change, event, occurrence, development or circumstance that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on April 4, 2014) on the Company.

(i) The Acquisition shall have been consummated, or shall be consummated substantially concurrently with the initial borrowing under any of the Facilities, in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Agreement shall not have been amended or waived in any material respect by Borrower or any of its Affiliates, nor shall Borrower or any of its Affiliates have given a material consent thereunder, in a manner materially adverse to the Lenders (in their capacity as such) without the consent of the Lead Arrangers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) (it being understood and agreed that any change to the definition of “Material Adverse Effect” contained in the Purchase Agreement shall be deemed to be materially adverse to the Lenders).

(j) (A) The Purchase Agreement Representations and the Specified Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects on the Closing Date (or in all respects, if any such Purchase Agreement Representation or Specified Representation is already qualified by materiality); provided that any reference to “Material Adverse Effect” in such Purchase Agreement Representations shall be deemed to refer to “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on April 4, 2014); and (B) the Equity Contribution shall have been consummated and the Borrower shall have received the proceeds from the Equity Contribution.

(k) A completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance, duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, together with evidence of flood insurance, to the extent required under Section 6.07(c) hereof.

Without limiting the generality of the provisions of Section 9.03(b), for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 4.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, it is understood that, other than with respect to the execution and delivery of those certain Collateral Documents required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Schedule 1.01B and any UCC Filing Collateral (as defined below), to the extent any Lien on any Collateral is not provided and/or perfected on the Closing Date after Holdings’ and the Borrower’s use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so, the provision and/or perfection of a Lien on

 

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such Collateral shall not constitute a condition precedent for purposes of this Section 4.01, but instead shall be required to be delivered after the Closing Date in accordance with Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16; provided that Holdings and the Borrower shall have delivered all Pledged Equity referred to in Section 4.01(a)(iii)(A). For purposes of this paragraph, “ UCC Filing Collateral ” means Collateral, including Collateral constituting investment property, for which a security interest can be perfected by filing a UCC-1 financing statement.

SECTION 4.02 Conditions to All Credit Extensions .

The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans and other than a Request for Credit Extension for an Incremental Facility which shall be governed by Section 2.14(d)), other than on the Closing Date, is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(i) The representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in Article V and in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the date of such Credit Extension with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.

(ii) No Default shall exist or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds therefrom.

(iii) The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the relevant L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Credit Extension in accordance with the requirements hereof.

Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans) submitted by the Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(i) and (ii) (or, in the case of a Request for Credit Extension for an Incremental Facility, the conditions specified in Section 2.14(d)) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension.

ARTICLE V

Representations and Warranties

The Borrower and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors party hereto represent and warrant to the Agents and the Lenders at the time of each Credit Extension that:

SECTION 5.01 Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws .

Each Loan Party and each Restricted Subsidiary (a) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business as currently conducted and (ii) in the case of the Loan Parties, execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) is duly qualified and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties

 

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or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, (d) is in compliance with all Laws, orders, writs and injunctions and (e) has all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to operate its business as currently conducted; except in each case, referred to in clause (a) (other than with respect to the Borrower), (b)(i) (other than with respect to the Borrower), (c), (d) and (e), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.02 Authorization; No Contravention .

The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is a party, and the consummation of the Transactions, are within such Loan Party’s corporate or other powers, (a) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and (b) do not (i) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents, (ii) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (other than as permitted by Section 7.01), or require any payment to be made under (x) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (y) any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject, or (iii) violate any applicable Law; except with respect to any conflict, breach or contravention or payment (but not creation of Liens) referred to in clause (b)(ii)(x), to the extent that such violation, conflict, breach, contravention or payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.03 Governmental Authorization; Other Consents .

No material approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for the consummation of the Transactions, (b) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (c) the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the priority thereof) or (d) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents, except for (i) filings, recordings and registrations with Governmental Authorities necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties, (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to be obtained, taken, given or made or be in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement) and (iii) those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions, notices or filings, the failure of which to obtain or make could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.04 Binding Effect .

This Agreement and each other Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto. This Agreement and each other Loan Document constitutes, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is a party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity, (ii) the need for filings, recordations and registrations necessary to create or perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties and (iii) the effect of foreign Laws, rules and regulations as they relate to pledges, if any, of Equity Interests in Foreign Subsidiaries.

 

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SECTION 5.05 Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect .

(a) (i) The Audited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(ii) The Unaudited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(b) The forecasts of consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of income and cash flow of Holdings and its Subsidiaries which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent prior to the Closing Date have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such forecasts, it being understood that actual results may vary from such forecasts and that such variations may be material.

(c) Since December 31, 2013, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) As of the Closing Date, none of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has any Indebtedness or other obligations or liabilities, direct or contingent (other than (i) the liabilities reflected on Schedule 5.05 , (ii) obligations arising under the Loan Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement or under the Senior Notes Documents and (iii) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business that, either individually or in the aggregate, have not had nor could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect).

SECTION 5.06 Litigation .

Except as set forth on Schedule 5.06 , there are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.07 [Reserved] .

SECTION 5.08 Ownership of Property; Liens; Real Property .

(a) The Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries has good record title to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all Real Property necessary in the ordinary conduct of its business, free and clear of all Liens except as set forth on Schedule 5.08 hereto and except for minor defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business or to utilize such assets for their intended purposes and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and except where the failure to have such title or other interest could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 7 to the Perfection Certificate dated as of the Closing Date contains a true and complete list of each Material Real Property owned by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries.

 

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SECTION 5.09 Environmental Matters .

Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.09(a) or except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:

(a) each Loan Party and its respective properties and operations are and, other than any matters which have been finally resolved, have been in compliance with all Environmental Laws, which includes obtaining, maintaining and complying with all applicable Environmental Permits required under such Environmental Laws to carry on the business of the Loan Parties;

(b) the Loan Parties have not received any written notice that alleges any of them is in violation of or potentially liable under any Environmental Laws and none of the Loan Parties nor any of the Real Property owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not managed by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrower) by any Loan Party or Subsidiary is the subject of any claims, investigations, liens, demands, or judicial, administrative or arbitral proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, under or relating to any Environmental Law;

(c) there has been no Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from any Real Property or facilities currently or formerly owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not operated by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrower) by any Loan Party or Subsidiary, or arising out of the conduct of the Loan Parties that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by, or on behalf of, any Loan Party or Subsidiary or could reasonably be expected to result in any Environmental Liability;

(d) there are no facts, circumstances or conditions arising out of or relating to the Loan Parties or any of their respective operations or any facilities currently or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, formerly owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not operated by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrower) by any of the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries, that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by, or on behalf of, any Loan Party or Subsidiary or could reasonably be expected to result in any Environmental Liability; and

(e) the Borrower has made available to the Administrative Agent all environmental reports, studies, assessments, audits, or other similar documents containing information regarding any Environmental Liability that are in the possession or control of the Borrower or any Loan Party or Subsidiary.

SECTION 5.10 Taxes .

Except as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries have filed all tax returns required to be filed, and have paid all Taxes levied or imposed upon them or their properties, that are due and payable (including in their capacity as a withholding agent), except those that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted. Except as described on Schedule 5.10 , there is no proposed Tax deficiency or assessment known to any of the Loan Parties against any of the Loan Parties that would, if made, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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SECTION 5.11 ERISA Compliance .

(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.11(a) or as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan maintained by a Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder and other federal or state Laws.

(b) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred during the six-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Sections 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (iv) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Sections 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA, except, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.11(b), as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) With respect to each Pension Plan, the adjusted funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 436 of the Code), as determined by the applicable Pension Plan’s Enrolled Actuary under Sections 436(j) and 430(d)(2) of the Code and all applicable regulatory guidance promulgated thereunder (“ AFTAP ”), would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.” Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains or contributes to a Plan that is, or is expected to be, in at-risk status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code) in each case, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.12 Subsidiaries; Equity Interests .

As of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), no Loan Party has any Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof) other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.12 , and all of the outstanding Equity Interests owned by the Loan Parties (or a Subsidiary of any Loan Party) in such material Subsidiaries have been validly issued and are fully paid and all Equity Interests owned by a Loan Party in such material Subsidiaries are owned free and clear of all Liens except (i) those created under the Collateral Documents and (ii) any Lien that is permitted under Section 7.01. As of the Closing Date, Schedules 1(a) and 9(a) to the Perfection Certificate (a) set forth the name and jurisdiction of each Domestic Subsidiary that is a Loan Party and (b) set forth the ownership interest of the Borrower and any other Guarantor in each wholly owned Subsidiary (other than Excluded Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof), including the percentage of such ownership.

SECTION 5.13 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act .

(a) The Borrower is not engaged nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and no proceeds of any Borrowings or drawings under any Letter of Credit will be used for any purpose that violates Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve System.

 

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(b) None of the Borrower, any Person Controlling the Borrower, or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

SECTION 5.14 Disclosure .

To the best of the Borrower’s knowledge, no report, financial statement, certificate or other written information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party (other than projected financial information, pro forma financial information and information of a general economic or industry nature) to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), when taken as a whole, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein (when taken as a whole), in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading. With respect to projected financial information and pro forma financial information, the Borrower represents that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation; it being understood that such projections may vary from actual results and that such variances may be material.

SECTION 5.15 Labor Matters .

Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect as of the Closing Date (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Laws, (c) the Borrower and the other Loan Parties have complied with all applicable labor laws including work authorization and immigration and (d) all payments due from the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on account of employee health and welfare insurance have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the relevant party.

SECTION 5.16 [Reserved] .

SECTION 5.17 Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc .

The Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries own, license or possess the right to use all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, domain names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, licenses, technology, software, know-how database rights, design rights and other intellectual property rights (collectively, “ IP Rights ”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, and, to the knowledge of the Borrower, such IP Rights do not conflict with the rights of any Person, except to the extent such failure to own, license or possess or such conflicts, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The business of any Loan Party or any of their Subsidiaries as currently conducted does not infringe upon, misappropriate or otherwise violate any IP Rights held by any Person except for such infringements, misappropriations and violations, individually or in the aggregate, which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No claim or litigation regarding any of the IP Rights, is filed and presently pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, presently threatened in writing against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Except pursuant to licenses and other user agreements entered into by each Loan Party in the ordinary course of business, as of the Closing Date, all registrations listed in Schedule 11 to the

 

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Perfection Certificate are valid and subsisting, except, in each case, to the extent failure of such registrations to be valid and subsisting could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.18 Solvency .

On the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transactions, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

SECTION 5.19 Subordination of Junior Financing; First Lien Obligations .

The Obligations are “Senior Debt,” “Senior Indebtedness,” “Guarantor Senior Debt” or “Senior Secured Financing” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation.

SECTION 5.20 OFAC; USA PATRIOT Act; FCPA .

(a) To the extent applicable, each of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto and (ii) the USA PATRIOT Act.

(b) Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties, any director, officer, employee, agent or controlled affiliate of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is currently the subject of any Sanctions, nor is the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries located, organized or resident in any country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions.

(c) No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower (i) in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended or (ii) for the purpose of financing any activities or business of or with any Person that, at the time of such financing, is the subject of any Sanctions.

SECTION 5.21 Security Documents .

(a) Valid Liens. Each Collateral Document delivered pursuant to Section 4.01 and Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16 will, upon execution and delivery thereof, be effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Collateral described therein to the extent intended to be created thereby, and (i) when financing statements and other filings in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent of such Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected only by possession or control (which possession or control shall be given to the Collateral Agent to the extent possession or control by the Collateral Agent is required by the Security Agreement), the Liens created by the Collateral Documents (other than the Mortgages) shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in (to the extent intended to be created thereby), all right, title and interest of the grantors in such Collateral to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing financing statements or the taking of possession or control, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted by Section 7.01.

(b) PTO Filing; Copyright Office Filing . When the Intellectual Property Security Agreements are properly filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States

 

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Copyright Office, to the extent such filings may perfect such interests, the Liens created by the Security Agreement shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in Patents and Trademarks (each as defined in the Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and Copyrights (as defined in the Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Copyright Office, as the case may be, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted hereunder (it being understood that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office may be necessary to perfect the Collateral Agent’s Lien on registered Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights acquired by the grantors thereof after the Closing Date).

(c) Mortgages . Upon recording thereof in the appropriate recording office, each Mortgage is effective to create, in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable perfected Liens on, and security interest in, all of the Loan Parties’ right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Properties thereunder and the proceeds thereof, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and when the Mortgages are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date (or, in the case of any Mortgage executed and delivered after the date thereof in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16, when such Mortgage is filed in the offices specified in the local counsel opinion delivered with respect thereto in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16), the Mortgages shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than Liens permitted by hereunder.

Notwithstanding anything herein (including this Section 5.21) or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party makes any representation or warranty as to (A) the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest in any Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary, or as to the rights and remedies of the Agents or any Lender with respect thereto, under foreign Law or (B) the pledge or creation of any security interest, or the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest to the extent such pledge, security interest, perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

ARTICLE VI

Affirmative Covenants

So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation (other than obligations under Treasury Services Agreements or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) hereunder which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer is in place), then from and after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01, 6.02 and 6.03) cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to:

SECTION 6.01 Financial Statements .

(a) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 and within ninety (90) days after the end of each subsequent fiscal year, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with

 

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GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit other than any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph that is expressly resulting solely from an upcoming maturity date under the Facilities occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered or, solely with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, a prospective default under Section 7.11;

(b) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, within forty-five (45) days (or seventy-five (75) days in the case of the fiscal quarters ending on September 30, 2014, March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015) after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter and the related consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, and statements of stockholders’ equity for the current fiscal quarter and consolidated statement of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, no later than one hundred-twenty (120) days after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 and within ninety (90) days after the end of each subsequent fiscal year, a detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year on a quarterly basis (including a projected consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the following fiscal year, the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto) (collectively, the “ Projections ”), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that such Projections have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such Projections, it being understood that actual results may vary from such Projections and that such variations may be material; and

(d) Deliver to the Administrative Agent with each set of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and 6.01(b) above, supplemental financial information necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 6.01 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) or (B) the Borrower’s (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC; provided that with respect to clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such information relates to a parent of the Borrower, such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to the Borrower (or such parent), on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a stand-alone basis, on the other hand and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of information required to be provided under Section 6.01(a), such materials are accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and, except as permitted in Section 6.01(a), shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit.

 

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Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 and Sections 6.02(b) and (c) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the website on the Internet at the Borrower’s website address listed on Schedule 6.01 ; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/IntraAgency or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent; and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions ( i.e. , soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents.

SECTION 6.02 Certificates; Other Information .

Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:

(a) no later than five (5) days after the earlier of (i) the actual delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and (b) and (ii) the date such financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a) and (b), a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower;

(b) promptly after the same are publicly available, copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary files with the SEC or with any Governmental Authority that may be substituted therefor (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it became effective, is delivered), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statement on Form S-8) and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;

(c) promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any material requests or material notices received by any Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business) or material statements or material reports furnished to any holder of debt securities (other than in connection with any board observer rights) of any Loan Party or of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of the ABL Credit Agreement, any Senior Notes Documents or any Junior Financing Documentation with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount and, in each case, any Permitted Refinancing thereof, and not otherwise required to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant to any other clause of this Section 6.02;

(d) together with the delivery of each Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 6.02(a), (i) in the case of annual Compliance Certificates only, a report setting forth the information required by sections describing the legal name and the jurisdiction of formation of each Loan Party and the location of the chief executive office of each Loan Party of the Perfection Certificate or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such report, (ii) a description of each event, condition or

 

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circumstance during the last fiscal quarter covered by such Compliance Certificate requiring a mandatory prepayment under Section 2.05(b) and (iii) a list of each Subsidiary of the Borrower that identifies each Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Excluded Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or confirmation that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such list; and

(e) promptly, such additional information regarding the business, legal, financial or corporate affairs of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender through the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request.

The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Lead Arrangers will make available to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “ Borrower Materials ”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “ Platform ”) and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders ( i.e. , Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities) (each, a “ Public Lender ”). The Borrower hereby agrees to make all Borrower Materials that the Borrower intends to be made available to Public Lenders clearly and conspicuously designated as “PUBLIC.” By designating Borrower Materials as “PUBLIC,” the Borrower authorizes such Borrower Materials to be made available to a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor,” which is intended to contain only information that is either publicly available or not material information (though it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be under any obligation to mark any Borrower Materials “PUBLIC.” The Borrower agrees that (i) any Loan Documents, (ii) any financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, 6.01(c)) and (iii) any Compliance Certificates delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a) and (iv) notices delivered pursuant to Section 6.03(a) will be deemed to be “public-side” Borrower Materials and may be made available to Public Lenders.

Each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable law, including United States federal and state securities laws, to make reference to communications that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal or state securities laws.

SECTION 6.03 Notices .

Promptly after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor has obtained knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent:

(a) of the occurrence of any Default;

(b) of any matter that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and

(c) of the filing or commencement of any action, suit, litigation or proceeding, whether at law or in equity by or before any Governmental Authority, (i) against Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries thereof that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) with respect to any Loan Document.

 

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Each notice pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall be accompanied by a written statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (x) that such notice is being delivered pursuant to Sections 6.03(a), (b) or (c) (as applicable) and (y) setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.

SECTION 6.04 Payment of Obligations .

Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy as the same shall become due and payable in the normal conduct of its business, all its obligations and liabilities in respect of Taxes imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, except, in each case, (i) to the extent any such Tax is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP or (ii) if such failure to pay or discharge such obligations and liabilities would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 6.05 Preservation of Existence, Etc .

(a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except (x) in a transaction permitted by Sections 7.04 or 7.05 and (y) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Restricted Subsidiary and (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges (including its good standing where applicable in the relevant jurisdiction), permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except, in the case of (a) (other than with respect to the Borrower) or (b), (i) to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) pursuant to a transaction permitted by Article VII or clause (y) of this Section 6.05.

SECTION 6.06 Maintenance of Properties .

Except if the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, maintain, preserve and protect all of its material tangible or intangible properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order, repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and fire, casualty or condemnation excepted.

SECTION 6.07 Maintenance of Insurance .

(a) Generally . Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries) as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.

(b) Requirements of Insurance . All such insurance shall (i) provide that no cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in coverage thereof shall be effective until at least 10 days (or, to the extent reasonably available, 30 days) after receipt by the Collateral Agent of written notice thereof (the Borrower shall deliver a copy of the policy (and to the extent any such policy is cancelled or renewed, a renewal or replacement policy) or other evidence thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, or insurance certificate with respect thereto) and (ii) name the Collateral Agent as loss

 

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payee (in the case of property insurance) or additional insured on behalf of the Secured Parties (in the case of liability insurance) (it being understood that, absent an Event of Default, any proceeds of any such property insurance shall be delivered by the insurer(s) to the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries and applied in accordance with this Agreement), as applicable.

(c) Flood Insurance . If any portion of any Mortgaged Property is at any time located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (as now or hereafter in effect or successor act thereto), then the Borrower shall, or shall cause each Loan Party to (i) maintain, or cause to be maintained, with a financially sound and reputable insurer, flood insurance in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence of such compliance in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, Following the Closing Date, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent annual renewals of such flood insurance. In connection with any amendment to this Agreement pursuant to which any increase, extension, or renewal of Loans is contemplated, the Borrower shall cause to be delivered to the Administrative Agent for any Mortgaged Property, a completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination, duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, and evidence of flood insurance, as applicable.

SECTION 6.08 Compliance with Laws .

Comply with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except if the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 6.09 Books and Records .

Maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP consistently applied and which reflect all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be (it being understood and agreed that certain Foreign Subsidiaries maintain individual books and records in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in their respective countries of organization and that such maintenance shall not constitute a breach of the representations, warranties or covenants hereunder).

SECTION 6.10 Inspection Rights .

Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants (subject to such accountants’ customary policies and procedures), all at the reasonable expense of the Borrower and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower; provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 6.10 and the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than two times during any calendar year and only one (1) such time shall be at the Borrower’s expense; provided , further , that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice.

 

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The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall give the Borrower the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrower’s independent public accountants. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.10, none of the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary shall be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (i) constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Law or (iii) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work-product.

SECTION 6.11 Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors .

At the Borrower’s expense, take all action either necessary or as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to ensure that the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement continues to be satisfied, including:

(a) Upon (x) the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Excluded Subsidiary) by the Borrower, (y) any Excluded Subsidiary ceasing to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary or (z) the designation in accordance with Section 6.14 of an existing direct or indirect wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) as a Restricted Subsidiary:

(i) within sixty (60) days after such formation, acquisition, cessation or designation, or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion, notify the Administrative Agent thereof and:

(A) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) joinders to this Agreement as Guarantors, Security Agreement Supplements, Intellectual Property Security Agreements, Mortgages, a counterpart of the Intercompany Note, each Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable, and other security agreements and documents (including, with respect to such Mortgages, the documents listed in (f) of the “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement”), as reasonably requested by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (consistent with the, Security Agreement and other security agreements in effect on the Closing Date and the Mortgages delivered pursuant to Section 6.16), in each case granting Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(B) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary (and the parent of each such Domestic Subsidiary that is a Guarantor) to deliver any and all certificates representing Equity Interests (to the extent certificated) and intercompany notes (to the extent certificated) that are required to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, accompanied by undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of transfer executed in blank;

(C) take and cause such Domestic Subsidiary and each direct or indirect parent of such Domestic Subsidiary to take whatever action (including the recording of Mortgages, the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and intellectual property security agreements, and delivery of stock and membership interest certificates) as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Collateral Agent to vest in the Collateral Agent (or in any representative of the Collateral Agent designated by it) valid and perfected Liens to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

 

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(ii) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, within sixty (60) days after such request (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion), deliver to the Administrative Agent a signed copy of an opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, of counsel for the Loan Parties reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to such matters set forth in this Section 6.11(a) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

(iii) as promptly as practicable after the request therefor by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, deliver to the Collateral Agent with respect to each Material Real Property, any existing title reports, abstracts, surveys or environmental assessment reports, to the extent available and in the possession or control of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries; provided , however, that there shall be no obligation to deliver to the Administrative Agent any existing environmental assessment report whose disclosure to the Administrative Agent would require the consent of a Person other than the Loan Parties or one of their respective Subsidiaries, where, despite the commercially reasonable efforts of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries to obtain such consent, such consent cannot be obtained; and

(iv) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, within sixty (60) days after such request (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion), deliver to the Collateral Agent any other items necessary from time to time to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement with respect to perfection and existence of security interests with respect to property of any Guarantor acquired after the Closing Date and subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, but not specifically covered by the preceding clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) or clause (b) below.

(b) Not later than ninety (90) days after the acquisition by any Loan Party of any Material Real Property as determined by the Borrower (acting reasonably and in good faith) (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion) that is required to be provided as Collateral pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, which property would not be automatically subject to another Lien pursuant to pre-existing Collateral Documents, cause such property to be subject to a Lien and Mortgage in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and take, or cause the relevant Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect or record such Lien, in each case to the extent required by, and subject to the limitations and exceptions of, the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

SECTION 6.12 Compliance with Environmental Laws .

Except, in each case, to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, comply, and take all commercially reasonable actions to cause all lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its properties to comply with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits; obtain, maintain and renew all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and properties; and, in each case to the extent the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries are required by Environmental Laws, conduct any investigation, remedial or other corrective action necessary to address Hazardous Materials at any property or facility in accordance with applicable Environmental Laws.

 

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SECTION 6.13 Further Assurances .

Promptly upon reasonable request by the Administrative Agent (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation of any Intercreditor Agreement or any Collateral Document or other document or instrument relating to any Collateral, and (ii) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of any Intercreditor Agreement or the Collateral Documents, to the extent required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent reasonably determines that it is required by applicable Law to have appraisals prepared in respect of the Real Property of any Loan Party subject to a Mortgage constituting Collateral, the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent appraisals that satisfy the applicable requirements of FIRREA.

SECTION 6.14 Designation of Subsidiaries .

The Borrower may at any time designate any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) immediately before and after such designation, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) immediately after giving effect to such designation, the Borrower shall be in compliance, on a Pro Forma Basis, with the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 (it being understood that if no Test Period cited in Section 7.11 has passed, the covenant in Section 7.11 for the first Test Period cited in such Section shall be satisfied as of the last four quarters ended) if then in effect, and, as a condition precedent to the effectiveness of any such designation, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations demonstrating such compliance, (iii) no Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it is a “Restricted Subsidiary” for the purpose of any Senior Notes Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement or any Junior Financing, as applicable, and (iv) no Restricted Subsidiary may be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it was previously designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date shall constitute an Investment by the Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the fair market value of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s (as applicable) Investment therein. The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall constitute (i) the incurrence at the time of designation of any Investment, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time and (ii) a return on any Investment by the Borrower in Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the preceding sentence in an amount equal to the fair market value at the date of such designation of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s (as applicable) Investment in such Subsidiary.

SECTION 6.15 Maintenance of Ratings .

In respect of the Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) cause each Facility to be continuously rated (but not any specific rating) by S&P and Moody’s and (ii) maintain a public corporate rating (but not any specific rating) from S&P and a public corporate family rating (but not any specific rating) from Moody’s.

SECTION 6.16 Post-Closing Covenants .

Except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, the Borrower shall, and shall cause each of the other Loan Parties to, deliver each of the documents, instruments and agreements and take each of the actions set forth on Schedule 6.16 within the time periods set forth therein (or such longer time periods as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion).

 

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ARTICLE VII

Negative Covenants

So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder (other than obligations under Treasury Services Agreements or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer is in place), then from and after the Closing Date:

SECTION 7.01 Liens .

Neither the Borrower nor the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following:

(a) Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;

(b) Liens existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.01(b) and any modifications, replacements, renewals, refinancings or extensions thereof; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03, and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens, to the extent constituting Indebtedness, is permitted by Section 7.03;

(c) Liens for Taxes that are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;

(d) statutory or common law Liens of landlords, sublandlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen, construction contractors or other like Liens that secure amounts not overdue for a period of more than forty-five (45) days or if more than forty-five (45) days overdue, that are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;

(e) (i) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and (ii) pledges and deposits in the ordinary course of business securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(f) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, governmental contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety,

 

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stay, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (including (i) those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations and (ii) letters of credit and bank guarantees required or requested by any Governmental Authority in connection with any contract or Law) incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, protrusions and other similar encumbrances and other minor title defects affecting Real Property, and any exceptions on the final Mortgage Policies issued in connection with the Mortgaged Properties, that do not in the aggregate materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(h) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h);

(i) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;

(j) Liens (i) in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of Law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business and (ii) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds thereof of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances or letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods in the ordinary course of business;

(k) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodities brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of Law or under customary general terms and conditions encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of set-off) and that are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry or arising pursuant to such banking institution’s general terms and conditions;

(l) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Sections 7.02(i) and (n) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, and (ii) consisting of an agreement to Dispose of any property in a Disposition permitted under Section 7.05, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or Disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;

(m) Liens (i) in favor of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary on assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party securing permitted intercompany Indebtedness and (ii) in favor of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

(n) any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensor or sublicensor under leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(o) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business permitted by this Agreement;

 

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(p) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements under Section 7.02;

(q) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(r) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off or rights of pledge (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(s) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;

(t) ground leases in respect of Real Property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are located;

(u) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(e); provided that (i) such Liens are created within 365 days of the acquisition, construction, repair, lease or improvement of the property subject to such Liens, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber property (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such property) other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits and (iii) with respect to Capitalized Leases, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such assets) other than the assets subject to such Capitalized Leases and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits; provided that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender;

(v) Liens on property of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and that does not constitute Collateral, which Liens secure Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties permitted under Section 7.03;

(w) Liens existing on property at the time of its acquisition or existing on the property of any Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (other than by designation as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14), in each case after the Closing Date (other than Liens on the Equity Interests of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that (i) such Lien was not created in contemplation of such acquisition or such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) such Lien does not extend to or cover any other assets or property (other than the proceeds or products thereof and other than after-acquired property subjected to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition), and (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby is permitted under Section 7.03(g);

 

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(x) (i) zoning, building, entitlement and other land use regulations by Governmental Authorities with which the normal operation of the business complies, and (ii) any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any real property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(y) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statement or similar filings;

(z) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

(aa) the modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Lien permitted by clauses (u) and (w) of this Section 7.01; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property, other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens is permitted by Section 7.03 (to the extent constituting Indebtedness);

(bb) (i) Liens on the Collateral and any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral securing Indebtedness with respect to the ABL Credit Agreement permitted to be incurred under Section 7.03(a) and (ii) Liens on the Collateral and any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral securing any Swap Contract or Treasury Services Agreement incurred with any ABL Lender (or its Affiliates), in each case subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement;

(cc) Liens with respect to property or assets of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed the greater of (i) $145,000,000 and (ii) 2.00% of Total Assets, in each case determined as of the date of incurrence;

(dd) Liens to secure Indebtedness (other than in the form of loans that are secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) permitted under Sections 7.03(q) or 7.03(s); provided that the representative of the holders of each such Indebtedness becomes party to (i) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Obligations, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement (if any) as a “Senior Representative” (as defined in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement), the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the liens securing the Obligations, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as a “Junior Lien Representative” (as defined in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement);

(ee) Liens on the Collateral securing obligations in respect of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness constituting Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt (and any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing); provided that (x) any such Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of such Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt are subject to the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (y) any such Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of such Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt are subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement;

(ff) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Person’s obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or banker’s acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods; and

 

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(gg) Liens on cash paid as a benefit on the group life insurance policies securing the COLI Loans.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no consensual Liens shall exist on Equity Interests that constitute Collateral other than pursuant to clauses (a), (bb), (cc), (dd) and (ee) above.

SECTION 7.02 Investments .

Neither the Borrower nor the Restricted Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly, make any Investments, except:

(a) Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in assets that were Cash Equivalents when such Investment was made;

(b) loans or advances to officers, directors, managers and employees of any Loan Party (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business-related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes, (ii) in connection with such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof directly from such issuing entity ( provided that the amount of such loans and advances shall be contributed to the Borrower in cash as common equity) and (iii) for any other purposes not described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii); provided that the aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time under clause (iii) above shall not exceed $15,000,000;

(c) Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Person that will, upon such Investment become a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (x) any Investment made by any Person that is not a Loan Party in any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (c) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (y) any Investment made by any Loan Party in any Person that is not a Loan Party shall either (i) be made in the ordinary course of business or (ii) be evidenced by a note pledged as Collateral on a first priority basis for the benefit of the Obligations, which note shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that an Intercompany Note shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);

(d) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the ordinary course of business;

(e) Investments (excluding loans and advances made in lieu of Restricted Payments pursuant to and limited by Section 7.02(m) below) consisting of transactions permitted under Sections 7.01 (other than 7.01(p)), 7.03 (other than 7.03(c) and (d)), 7.04 (other than 7.04(c), (d) and (e)), 7.05 (other than 7.05(e)), 7.06 (other than 7.06(e) and (i)(iv)) and 7.13, respectively;

(f) Investments (i) existing or contemplated on the Closing Date and, with respect to each such Investments in an amount in excess of $2,500,000, set forth on Schedule 7.02(f) and any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof and (ii) existing on the Closing Date by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary and any modification, renewal or extension thereof; provided that the amount of the original Investment is not increased except by the terms of such Investment as of the Closing Date or as otherwise permitted by this Section 7.02;

 

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(g) Investments in Swap Contracts permitted under Section 7.03;

(h) promissory notes and other non-cash consideration received in connection with Dispositions permitted by Section 7.05;

(i) any acquisition of all or substantially all the assets of a Person, or any Equity Interests in a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or a division or line of business of a Person (or any subsequent Investment made in a Person, division or line of business previously acquired in a Permitted Acquisition), in a single transaction or series of related transactions, if immediately after giving effect thereto: (i) no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) any acquired or newly formed Restricted Subsidiary shall not be liable for any Indebtedness except for Indebtedness otherwise permitted by Section 7.03 and (iii) to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, (A) the property, assets and businesses acquired in such purchase or other acquisition shall constitute Collateral and (B) any such newly created or acquired Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary) shall become a Guarantor, in each case, in accordance with Section 6.11 (any such acquisition, a “ Permitted Acquisition ”);

(j) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may make Investments in an unlimited amount so long as the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis is less than or equal to 5.50 to 1.00;

(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of UCC Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and UCC Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;

(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;

(m) loans and advances to the Borrower and any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, and not in excess of the amount of (after giving effect to any other loans, advances or Restricted Payments in respect thereof), Restricted Payments to the extent permitted to be made to such parent in accordance with Sections 7.06(g), (h) or (i);

(n) other Investments in an aggregate amount outstanding pursuant to this clause (n) (valued at the time of the making thereof, and without giving effect to any write-downs or write-offs thereof) at any time not to exceed (x) the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets (in each case, net of any return in respect thereof, including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) plus (y) the portion, if any, of the Cumulative Credit on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (y);

(o) advances of payroll payments to employees in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(p) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests and the Equity Contribution) of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower);

(q) Investments of a Restricted Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date or of a Person merged or amalgamated or consolidated into the Borrower or merged, amalgamated or consolidated with a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 7.04 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;

(r) [reserved];

(s) Investments constituting the non-cash portion of consideration received in a Disposition permitted by Section 7.05;

(t) Guarantees by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of leases (other than Capitalized Leases) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(u) Investments constituting COLI Loans;

(v) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (v) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities (until such proceeds are converted to Cash Equivalents), not to exceed the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided that any Investment made by any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (v) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans;

(w) any Investment in a Similar Business taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (w) that are at that time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided, however, that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (w) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (c) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (w);

(x) Permitted Intercompany Activities;

(y) [reserved]

(z) Investments in joint ventures of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (z) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (i) $145,000,000 and (ii) 2.00% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value).

 

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SECTION 7.03 Indebtedness .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

(a) Indebtedness of any Loan Party under (i) the Loan Documents, (ii) the ABL Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $475,000,000, (iii) the Dollar Senior Notes Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $1,040,000,000 and (iv) the Euro Senior Notes Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed €235,000,000 and, in the case of clause (ii), (iii) and (iv), any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(b) (i) Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.03(b) and any Permitted Refinancing thereof and (ii) Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary outstanding on the Closing Date and any refinancing thereof with Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in a principal amount that does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the intercompany Indebtedness so refinanced; provided that (x) any Indebtedness advanced by any Person that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (b) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (y) any Indebtedness advanced by any Loan Party to any Person that is not a Loan Party shall either (i) be made in the ordinary course of business or (ii) be evidenced by a note pledged as Collateral on a first priority basis for the benefit of the Obligations, which note shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that an Intercompany Note shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);

(c) Guarantees by the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower otherwise permitted hereunder; provided that (A) no Guarantee (other than Guarantees by a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Foreign Subsidiary) of any Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Indebtedness constituting Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount shall be permitted unless such guaranteeing party shall have also provided a Guarantee of the Obligations on the terms set forth herein and (B) if the Indebtedness being Guaranteed is subordinated to the Obligations, such Guarantee shall be subordinated to the Guarantee of the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the subordination of such Indebtedness;

(d) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (or issued or transferred to any direct or indirect parent of a Loan Party which is substantially contemporaneously transferred to a Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of a Loan Party) to the extent constituting an Investment permitted by Section 7.02; provided that all such Indebtedness advanced by any Loan Party to any Person that is not a Loan Party shall be evidenced by an Intercompany Note and any such Indebtedness advanced by any Person that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans (for the avoidance of doubt, any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be deemed to be expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Loans unless the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide otherwise);

(e) (i) Attributable Indebtedness and other Indebtedness (including Capitalized Leases) financing an acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of a fixed or capital asset incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary prior to or within 365 days after the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of the applicable asset

 

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in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence (together with any Permitted Refinancings thereof) at any time outstanding, (ii) Attributable Indebtedness arising out of sale-leaseback transactions permitted by Section 7.05(m) and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing;

(f) Indebtedness in respect of Swap Contracts designed to hedge against the Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s exposure to interest rates, foreign exchange rates or commodities pricing risks incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(g) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred or assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, and any Permitted Refinancing thereof; provided that after giving pro forma effect to such Permitted Acquisition and the incurrence or assumption of such Indebtedness, the aggregate amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed (x) $100,000,000 at any time outstanding plus (y) any additional amount of such Indebtedness so long (i) if such Indebtedness is secured on a junior basis to the Facilities, (A) the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than 6.00 to 1.00 or (B) the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness, (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Facilities, (A) the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than 4.75 to 1.00 or (B) the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness or (iii) if such Indebtedness is unsecured, (A) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on a consolidated basis determined on a Pro Forma Basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom) for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed would have been at least 2.00 to 1.00 or (B) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom) for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no less than the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness; provided that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(q), 7.03(s) or 7.03(w), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence; provided , further , that any Indebtedness incurred (but not assumed) pursuant to this clause (g) which is secured shall be subject to the requirements included in the first proviso under the definition of “Permitted Ratio Debt”;

 

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(h) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to current or former officers, managers, consultants, directors and employees, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower permitted by Section 7.06;

(j) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition, any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder or any Disposition, in each case, constituting indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of purchase price (including earnouts) or other similar adjustments;

(k) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection with Permitted Acquisitions or any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder;

(l) obligations in respect of Treasury Services Agreements and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts;

(m) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, in an aggregate principal amount that at the time of, and after giving effect to, the incurrence thereof, would not exceed (x) the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets at any time outstanding plus (y) 200% of the cumulative amount of the net cash proceeds and Cash Equivalent proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Excluded Contributions, proceeds of Disqualified Equity Interests, Designated Equity Contributions or sales of Equity Interests to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower after the Closing Date and on or prior to such time (including upon exercise of warrants or options) which proceeds have been contributed as common equity to the capital of the Borrower that has been Not Otherwise Applied;

(n) Indebtedness consisting of (a) the financing of insurance premiums or (b) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(o) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances or similar instruments issued or created in the ordinary course of business, including in respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers compensation claims; provided that any reimbursement obligations in respect thereof are reimbursed within 30 Business Days following the incurrence thereof;

 

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(p) obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(q) Indebtedness incurred (x) and secured on a pari passu basis with the Facilities or (y) and secured on a junior Lien basis to the Facilities, in an aggregate principal amount under this clause (q), when aggregated with the amount of Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.14(d)(v)(A), not to exceed $590,000,000; provided that such Indebtedness shall (A) in the case of clause (x) above, have a maturity date that is after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, and in the case of clause (y) above, have a maturity date that is at least ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (B) in the case of clause (x) above, have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the longest remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Facilities and, in the case of clause (y) above, shall not be subject to scheduled amortization prior to maturity, (C) if such Indebtedness is incurred or guaranteed on a secured basis by a Loan Party with respect to Collateral, be subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and, if the Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Facilities, be (x) in the form of debt securities and (y) subject to the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (D) have terms and conditions (other than pricing, rate floors, discounts, fees, premiums and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) that in the good faith determination of the Borrower are not materially less favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Borrower than the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (when taken as a whole) ( provided that a certificate of the Borrower as to the satisfaction of the conditions described in this clause (D) delivered at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirements of this clause (D), shall be conclusive unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)); provided , further , that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g), 7.03(s) or 7.03(w), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding, the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(r) Indebtedness supported by a Letter of Credit or a letter of credit under the ABL Credit Agreement, in a principal amount not to exceed the face amount of such Letter of Credit or letter of credit;

(s) Permitted Ratio Debt and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(t) Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness;

(u) [Reserved];

(v) Indebtedness incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (v) and then outstanding, does not exceed 10% of Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets;

 

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(w) unsecured Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, so long as the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on a consolidated basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred would have been at least 2.00 to 1.00, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if such Indebtedness had been incurred and the application of proceeds therefrom had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period and without duplication, Permitted Refinancings of such Indebtedness; provided that such Indebtedness shall (A) have a maturity date that is at least ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred and (B) have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the longest remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Facilities; provided , further , that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g), 7.03(q) or 7.03(s), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding, the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(x) Indebtedness arising from Permitted Intercompany Activities; and

(y) all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (a) through (x) above.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 7.03, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Indebtedness described in clauses (a) through (x) above, the Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify or later divide or classify such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Loan Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement and any Senior Notes Documents and, in each case, any Permitted Refinancing thereof, will at all times be deemed to be outstanding in reliance only on the exception in Section 7.03(a).

SECTION 7.04 Fundamental Changes .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that:

(a) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with (i) the Borrower (including a merger, the purpose of which is to reorganize the Borrower into a new jurisdiction); provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person and such merger does not result in the Borrower ceasing to be a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia or (ii) one or more other Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that when any Person that is a Loan Party is merging with a Restricted Subsidiary, a Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person;

(b) (i) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (ii) any Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve or the Borrower or any Subsidiary may change its legal form (x) if the Borrower

 

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determines in good faith that such action is in the best interest of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and if not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and (y) to the extent such Restricted Subsidiary is a Loan Party, any assets or business not otherwise disposed of or transferred in accordance with Sections 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(e)) or Section 7.05 or, in the case of any such business, discontinued, shall be transferred to otherwise owned or conducted by another Loan Party after giving effect to such liquidation or dissolution (it being understood that in the case of any change in legal form, a Subsidiary that is a Guarantor will remain a Guarantor unless such Guarantor is otherwise permitted to cease being a Guarantor hereunder);

(c) any Restricted Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or to another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor in such a transaction is a Guarantor, then (i) the transferee must be a Guarantor or the Borrower or (ii) to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in accordance with Sections 7.02 and 7.03, respectively;

(d) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, the Borrower may merge or consolidate with any other Person; provided that (i) the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation is not the Borrower (any such Person, the “ Successor Company ”), (A) the Successor Company shall be an entity organized or existing under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof, (B) the Successor Company shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have confirmed that its Guaranty shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, (D) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the Security Agreement and other applicable Collateral Documents confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, (E) if requested by the Administrative Agent, each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by an amendment to or restatement of the applicable Mortgage (or other instrument reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, and (F) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such merger or consolidation and such supplement to this Agreement or any Collateral Document preserves the enforceability of this Agreement, the Guaranty and the Collateral Documents and the perfection of the Liens under the Collateral Documents; provided , further , that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Company will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement; and

(e) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom (in the case of a merger involving a Loan Party), any Restricted Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Person in order to effect an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.02; provided that the continuing or surviving Person shall be a Restricted Subsidiary or the Borrower, which together with each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall have complied with the requirements of Section 6.11 to the extent required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(f) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, a merger, dissolution, liquidation, consolidation or Disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 7.05; and

 

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(g) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may consummate Permitted Intercompany Activities.

SECTION 7.05 Dispositions .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, make any Disposition, except:

(a) (i) Dispositions of obsolete, worn out or surplus property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business and Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of business (and for consideration complying with the requirements applicable to Dispositions pursuant to clause (j) below) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $25,000,000;

(b) Dispositions of inventory or goods held for sale and immaterial assets (including allowing any registrations or any applications for registration of any immaterial intellectual property to lapse or go abandoned in the ordinary course of business), in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(c) Dispositions of property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

(d) Dispositions of property to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Loan Party, (i) the transferee thereof must be a Loan Party or (ii) if such transaction constitutes an Investment, such transaction is permitted under Section 7.02;

(e) to the extent constituting Dispositions, transactions permitted by Sections 7.01, 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(e)), 7.04 (other than Section 7.04(f)) and 7.06;

(f) Dispositions contemplated as of the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.05(f) ;

(g) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents;

(h) (i) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of intellectual property that do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries receives a license or other ownership rights to use such intellectual property;

(i) transfers of property subject to Casualty Events upon receipt of the Net Proceeds of such Casualty Event;

(j) Dispositions of property; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition (other than any such Disposition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default exists), no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition and (ii) with respect to any Disposition pursuant to this clause (j) for a purchase price in excess of

 

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$40,000,000, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall receive not less than 75% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens at the time received, other than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Sections 7.01(a), (f), (k), (p), (q), (r)(i), (r)(ii), (dd) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents) and (ee) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents); provided , however , that for the purposes of this clause (j)(ii), the following shall be deemed to be cash: (A) any liabilities (as shown on the Borrower’s (or the Restricted Subsidiaries’, as applicable) most recent balance sheet provided hereunder or in the footnotes thereto) of Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the payment in cash of the Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee with respect to the applicable Disposition and for which the Borrower and all of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing, (B) any securities received by the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition, and (C) aggregate non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market value (determined as of the closing of the applicable Disposition for which such non-cash consideration is received) not to exceed 4.0% of Total Assets at any time (net of any non-cash consideration converted into cash and Cash Equivalents);

(k) [reserved];

(l) Dispositions or discounts without recourse of accounts receivable in connection with the compromise or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business;

(m) Dispositions of property pursuant to sale-leaseback transactions; provided that the fair market value of all property so Disposed of after the Closing Date shall not exceed $100,000,000;

(n) any swap of assets in exchange for services or other assets of comparable or greater value or usefulness to the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as a whole, as determined in good faith by the management of the Borrower;

(o) any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) (or a Restricted Subsidiary which owns an Unrestricted Subsidiary so long as such Restricted Subsidiary owns no assets other than the Equity Interests of such an Unrestricted Subsidiary);

(p) the unwinding of any Swap Contract pursuant to its terms;

(q) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(r) the lapse or abandonment in the ordinary course of business of any registrations or applications for registration of any immaterial IP Rights; and

(s) Permitted Intercompany Activities;

 

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provided that any Disposition of any property pursuant to this Section 7.05 (except pursuant to Sections 7.05(e), (i), (p), (r) and (s) and except for Dispositions from a Loan Party to any other Loan Party) shall be for no less than the fair market value of such property at the time of such Disposition. To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 7.05 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be authorized to take any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

SECTION 7.06 Restricted Payments .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except:

(a) each Restricted Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower, and other Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower (and, in the case of a Restricted Payment by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary, to the Borrower and any other Restricted Subsidiary and to each other owner of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary based on their relative ownership interests of the relevant class of Equity Interests);

(b) the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary may declare and make Restricted Payments payable solely in the Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests not otherwise permitted by Section 7.03) of such Person;

(c) Restricted Payments to effect the Transactions;

(d) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may make Restricted Payments in an unlimited amount so long as the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis is less than or equal to 5.50 to 1.00;

(e) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Sections 7.02 (other than Sections 7.02(e) and (m)), 7.04 or 7.08 (other than Sections 7.08(e) and (j));

(f) repurchases of Equity Interests in the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;

(g) the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary (or of the Borrower or any other such direct or indirect parent thereof) from any future, present or former employee, officer, director, manager or consultant of such Restricted Subsidiary (or the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of such Restricted Subsidiary) or any of its Subsidiaries upon the death, disability, retirement or termination of employment of any such Person or pursuant to any employee or director equity plan, employee, manager or director stock option plan or any other employee or director benefit plan or any agreement (including any stock subscription or shareholder agreement) with any employee, manager, director, officer or consultant of such Restricted Subsidiary (or the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent

 

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thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (g) shall not exceed $30,000,000 in any calendar year (which shall increase to $60,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualified IPO) (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum of $50,000,000 in any calendar year or $100,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualified IPO, respectively); provided , further , that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

(i) to the extent contributed to the Borrower, the net cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests or Designated Equity Contributions) of any of the Borrower’s direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to members of management, managers, directors or consultants of Holdings, the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Closing Date, to the extent net cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have been Not Otherwise Applied; plus

(ii) the net cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries; less

(iii) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 7.06(g);

(h) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed, when combined with prepayment of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.13(a)(iv), (x) the greater of (i) $215,000,000 and (ii) 3.00% of Total Assets, plus (y) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the portion, if any, of the Cumulative Credit on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this paragraph;

(i) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower:

(i) to pay its operating costs and expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and other corporate overhead costs and expenses (including administrative, legal, accounting and similar expenses provided by third parties), which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business and attributable to the ownership or operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, Transaction Expenses and any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by directors, managers or officers of such parent attributable to the ownership or operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(ii) the proceeds of which shall be used by such parent to pay franchise Taxes and other fees, Taxes and expenses required to maintain its (or any of its direct or indirect parents’) corporate existence;

(iii) for any taxable period ending after the Closing Date (A) in which the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries is a member of a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax group (a “ Tax Group ”) of which a direct or indirect parent of Borrower is the common parent or (B) in which the Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes, to pay U.S. federal, state and local and foreign Taxes that are attributable to the taxable income, revenue, receipts, gross receipts, gross profits, capital or margin of the Borrower and/or its

 

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Subsidiaries; provided that for each taxable period, the amount of such payments made in respect of such taxable period in the aggregate shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay if they were a stand-alone Tax Group with the Borrower as the corporate common parent of such stand-alone Tax Group; provided , further , that the permitted payment pursuant to this clause (iii) with respect to any Taxes of any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be limited to the amount actually paid with respect to such period by such Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries for the purposes of paying such consolidated, combined unitary or similar Taxes;

(iv) to finance any Investment that would be permitted to be made pursuant to Section 7.02 if such parent were subject to such Section; provided that (A) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (B) such parent shall, immediately following the closing thereof, cause (1) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be contributed to the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries or (2) the merger (to the extent permitted in Section 7.04) of the Person formed or acquired into the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to consummate such Permitted Acquisition or Investment, in each case, in accordance with the requirements of Section 6.11;

(v) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company of Holdings to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; and

(vi) the proceeds of which shall be used by Holdings to pay (or to make Restricted Payments to allow any direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) fees and expenses (other than to Affiliates) related to any unsuccessful equity or debt offering by Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) that is directly attributable to the operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(j) payments made or expected to be made by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of required withholding or similar non-US Taxes with respect to any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant and any repurchases of Equity Interests in consideration of such payments including deemed repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;

(k) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may (i) pay cash in lieu of fractional Equity Interests in connection with any dividend, split or combination thereof or any Permitted Acquisition and (ii) honor any conversion request by a holder of convertible Indebtedness and make cash payments in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such conversion and may make payments on convertible Indebtedness in accordance with its terms;

(l) after a Qualified IPO, (i) any Restricted Payment by the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to pay listing fees and other costs and expenses attributable to being a publicly traded company which are reasonable and customary and (ii) Restricted Payments not to exceed up to the sum of (A) up to 6% per annum of the net proceeds received by (or contributed to) the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries from such Qualified IPO and (B) Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount per annum not to exceed (x) 3.50% of Market Capitalization, if, on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to the payment of any such Restricted

 

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Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than 5.00 to 1.00 and (y) 4.75% of Market Capitalization, so long as, on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to the payment of any such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio shall be less than or equal to 5.00 to 1.00;

(m) [reserved];

(n) (i) the declaration and payment of any cash dividends by the Borrower or (ii) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions by the Borrower to, or the making of loans to, any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower in amounts required for any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower to declare and pay any cash dividends, in each case of subclauses (i) and (ii), pursuant to the terms of the applicable certificate of designations to holders of any class or series of preferred stock issued in exchange for Equity Interests of the Asian JV; provided , that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made under this clause, (A) shall be unlimited if, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 6.00 to 1.00 and (B) shall not exceed $50.0 million in any calendar year if, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than 6.00 to 1.00;

(o) the distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of Equity Interests of, or Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary by an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) (or a Restricted Subsidiary that owns an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that such Restricted Subsidiary owns no assets other than Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents)); and

(p) Restricted Payments that are made in (i) an amount equal to the amount of Excluded Contributions previously received or (ii) without duplication with clause (i), in an amount equal to the Net Proceeds from a Disposition in respect of property or assets acquired after the Closing Date, if the acquisition of such property or assets was financed with Excluded Contributions.

SECTION 7.07 Change in Nature of Business .

The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business reasonably related, complementary, synergistic or ancillary thereto or reasonable extensions thereof.

SECTION 7.08 Transactions with Affiliates .

The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of the Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than (a) loans and other transactions among the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such loan or other transaction to the extent permitted under this Article VII, (b) on terms substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as would be obtainable by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate, (c) the Transactions and the payment of Transaction Expenses as part of or in connection with the Transactions, (d) so long as no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing, the payment of management, monitoring, consulting, transaction, termination and advisory fees in an

 

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aggregate amount pursuant to the Investor Management Agreement and related indemnities and reasonable expenses, (e) Restricted Payments permitted under Section 7.06 and Investments permitted under Section 7.02, (f) employment and severance arrangements between the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees in the ordinary course of business and transactions pursuant to stock option plans and employee benefit plans and arrangements in the ordinary course of business, (g) the payment of customary fees and reasonable out of pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, directors, managers, officers, employees and consultants of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) in the ordinary course of business to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (h) transactions pursuant to agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.08 or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, (i) customary payments by the Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to the Investors made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities (including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures), which payments are approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors or managers or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors or managers of the Borrower, in good faith, (j) payments by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to any tax sharing agreements with any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, but only to the extent permitted by Section 7.06(i)(iii), (k) the issuance or transfer of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings to any Permitted Holder or to any former, current or future director, manager, officer, employee or consultant (or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing) of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent thereof, (l) [reserved], (m) Permitted Intercompany Activities or (n) a joint venture which would constitute a transaction with an Affiliate solely as a result of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owning an equity interest or otherwise controlling such joint venture or similar entity.

SECTION 7.09 Burdensome Agreements .

The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement or any other Loan Document) that limits the ability of (a) any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Guarantor to make Restricted Payments to the Borrower or any Guarantor or to make or repay intercompany loans and advances to the Borrower or any Guarantor or (b) any Loan Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Lenders with respect to the Facilities and the Obligations or under the Loan Documents; provided that the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations which (i)(x) exist on the Closing Date and (to the extent not otherwise permitted by this Section 7.09) are listed on Schedule 7.09 hereto and (y) to the extent Contractual Obligations permitted by clause (x) are set forth in an agreement evidencing Indebtedness, are set forth in any agreement evidencing any permitted modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of such Indebtedness so long as such modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing does not expand the scope of such Contractual Obligation, (ii) are binding on a Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary first becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, so long as such Contractual Obligations were not entered into solely in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower; provided , further, that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations that are binding on a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14, (iii) represent Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower which is not a Loan Party which is permitted by Section 7.03, (iv) arise in connection with any Disposition permitted by Sections 7.04 or 7.05 and relate solely to the assets or Person subject to such Disposition, (v) are customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements applicable to joint ventures permitted under Section 7.02 and applicable solely to such joint venture entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vi) are negative pledges and restrictions on Liens in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 but

 

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solely to the extent any negative pledge relates to the property financed by such Indebtedness, (vii) are customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto, (viii) comprise restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), (g) or (m) and to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness or to the Restricted Subsidiaries incurring or guaranteeing such Indebtedness, (ix) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (x) are customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xi) are restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xii) arise in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under Sections 7.01 and 7.02 and limited to such cash or deposit and (xiii) are customary restrictions contained in any Senior Notes Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement or any Permitted Refinancing thereof.

SECTION 7.10 Use of Proceeds .

The proceeds of the Term Loans received on the Closing Date, together with the proceeds of the issuance of the Senior Notes received on the Closing Date and borrowings under the ABL Credit Agreement shall not be used for any purpose other than for the Transactions. The proceeds of the Revolving Credit Loans on the Closing Date in an aggregate amount not to exceed $30,000,000 will be used to finance the Transactions and fees and expenses related to the Transactions and for working capital needs, including working capital purchase price adjustments pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. After the Closing Date, the proceeds of the Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans shall be used for working capital, general corporate purposes and any other purpose not prohibited by this Agreement, including Permitted Acquisitions and other Investments. The Letters of Credit shall be used solely to support obligations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries incurred for working capital, general corporate purposes and any other purpose not prohibited by this Agreement.

SECTION 7.11 Financial Covenant .

The Borrower will not permit the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of a Test Period (commencing with the Test Period ending December 31, 2014) to exceed 7.15 to 1.00 ( provided that the provisions of this Section 7.11 shall not be applicable to any such Test Period if on the last day of such Test Period the aggregate principal amount of Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and/or Letters of Credit (excluding up to $35,000,000 of Letters of Credit and other Letters of Credit which have been Cash Collateralized or backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer) that are issued and/or outstanding is equal to or less than 30% of the Revolving Credit Facility).

SECTION 7.12 Accounting Changes .

The Borrower shall not make any change in its fiscal year; provided , however , that the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change its fiscal year to any other fiscal year reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in fiscal year.

SECTION 7.13 Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness .

(a) The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, prepay, redeem, purchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled

 

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maturity thereof in any manner (it being understood that payments of regularly scheduled principal and interest shall be permitted), any subordinated Indebtedness incurred under Section 7.03(g), (q), (s) or (w) or any other Indebtedness that is or is required to be subordinated, in right of payment or as to Collateral, to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents or any Indebtedness secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the Liens securing the Obligations (it being understood that ABL Debt will not be considered Junior Financing) (collectively, “ Junior Financing ”) or make any payment in violation of any subordination terms of any Junior Financing Documentation, except (i) the refinancing thereof with the Net Proceeds of any Indebtedness (to the extent such Indebtedness constitutes a Permitted Refinancing and, if such Indebtedness was originally incurred under Section 7.03(g), (q), (s) or (w), is permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(g), (q), (s) or (w)), to the extent not required to prepay any Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b), (ii) the conversion of any Junior Financing to Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings or any of its direct or indirect parents, (iii) the prepayment of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent not prohibited by the subordination provisions contained in the Intercompany Note and (iv) prepayments, redemptions, purchases, defeasances and other payments in respect of Junior Financings prior to their scheduled maturity in an aggregate amount not to exceed, when combined with the amount of Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 7.06(h), (x) the greater of (i) $215,000,000 and (ii) 3.00% of Total Assets plus (y) the portion, if any, of the Cumulative Credit on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (a).

(b) The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to amend, modify or change in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders any term or condition of any Junior Financing Documentation without the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

SECTION 7.14 Permitted Activities .

Holdings shall not engage in any material operating or business activities; provided that the following and activities incidental thereto shall be permitted in any event: (i) its ownership of the Equity Interests of Borrower and activities incidental thereto, (ii) the maintenance of its legal existence (including the ability to incur fees, costs and expenses relating to such maintenance), (iii) the performance of its obligations with respect to the Loan Documents, the Senior Notes Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement and any other Indebtedness, (iv) any public offering of its common stock or any other issuance or sale of its Equity Interests, (v) financing activities, including the issuance of securities, payment of dividends, making contributions to the capital of the Borrower, (vi) incurrence of debt and guaranteeing the obligations of the Borrower (other than as described under clause (iii) above) in an amount not to exceed $100,000,000, (vii) participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters as owner of the Borrower, (viii) holding any cash incidental to any activities permitted under this Section 7.14, (ix) providing indemnification to officers, managers and directors and (x) any activities incidental to the foregoing. Holdings shall not incur any Liens on Equity Interests of the Borrower other than those for the benefit of the Obligations and ABL Debt or any comparable term in any Permitted Refinancing thereof and Holdings shall not own any Equity Interests other than those of the Borrower.

ARTICLE VIII

Events of Default and Remedies

SECTION 8.01 Events of Default .

Any of the following from and after the Closing Date shall constitute an event of default (an “ Event of Default ”):

 

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(a) Non-Payment. Any Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan, or (ii) within five (5) Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or any other amount payable hereunder or with respect to any other Loan Document; or

(b) Specific Covenants. The Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or, in the case of Section 7.14, Holdings, fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 6.03(a), 6.05(a) (solely with respect to the Borrower) or 6.16 or Article VII; provided that a Default as a result of a breach of Section 7.11 (a “ Financial Covenant Event of Default ”) is subject to cure pursuant to Section 8.05; provided , further , that a Financial Covenant Event of Default shall not constitute an Event of Default with respect to any Term Loans unless and until the Revolving Credit Lenders have declared all amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility to be immediately due and payable and all outstanding Revolving Credit Commitments to be immediately terminated, in each case in accordance with this Agreement and such declaration has not been rescinded on or before such date (the “ Term Loan Standstill Period ”); or

(c) Other Defaults. Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Sections 8.01(a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after written notice thereof by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower; or

(d) Representations and Warranties. Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made; or

(e) Cross-Default. Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary (A) fails to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any, (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder) having an outstanding aggregate principal amount of not less than the Threshold Amount, or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event occurs (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Swap Agreement, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Swap Agreements), the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity; provided that this clause (e)(B) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness; or

(f) Insolvency Proceedings , Etc. Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment

 

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continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or

(g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment. (i) Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy; or

(h) Judgments. There is entered against any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary a final judgment or order for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has been notified of such judgment or order and has not denied coverage) and such judgment or order shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending an appeal for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or

(i) Invalidity of Loan Documents. Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Sections 7.04 or 7.05) or as a result of acts or omissions by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent or any Lender or the satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document or the validity or priority of a Lien as required by the Collateral Documents on a material portion of the Collateral; or any Loan Party denies in writing that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document (other than as a result of repayment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Aggregate Commitments), or purports in writing to revoke or rescind any Loan Document; or

(j) Change of Control. There occurs any Change of Control; or

(k) Collateral Documents. (i) Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or Sections 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16 shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms thereof including as a result of a transaction not prohibited under this Agreement) cease to create a valid and perfected Lien, with the priority required by the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements on and security interest in any material portion of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01, (x) except to the extent that any such perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement or any loss thereof results solely from the failure of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents or to file Uniform Commercial Code continuation statements and (y) except as to Collateral consisting of Real Property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lender’s title insurance policy and such insurer has not denied coverage, or (ii) any of the Equity Interests of the Borrower shall for any reason cease to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral Documents; or

(l) ERISA. (i) An ERISA Event occurs which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of a Loan Party or a Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after

 

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the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(m) Junior Financing Documentation . (i) Any of the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents for any reason shall cease to be (A) “Senior Debt,” “Senior Indebtedness,” “Guarantor Senior Debt” or “Senior Secured Financing” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation and (B) “First Lien Obligations” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement under, and as defined in any Junior Financing Documentation or (ii) the subordination provisions set forth in any Junior Financing Documentation shall, in whole or in part, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against the holders of any Junior Financing, if applicable.

SECTION 8.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default .

If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall take any or all of the following actions (or, if a Financial Covenant Event of Default occurs and is continuing and prior to the expiration of the Term Loan Standstill Period, at the request of the Required Revolving Credit Lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility only, and in such case only with respect to the Revolving Credit Commitments, Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans, L/C Obligations, any Letters of Credit and L/C Credit Extensions):

(i) declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to make L/C Credit Extensions to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;

(ii) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower;

(iii) require that the Borrower Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to the then Outstanding Amount thereof); and

(iv) exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents or applicable Law;

provided that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to make L/C Credit Extensions shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

SECTION 8.03 Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries .

Solely for the purpose of determining whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred under Section 8.01(f) or (g), any reference in any such clause to any Restricted Subsidiary or Loan Party shall be deemed not to include any Restricted Subsidiary (an “ Immaterial Subsidiary ”) affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause that did not, as of the last day of the most recent

 

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completed fiscal quarter of the Borrower, have assets with a fair market value in excess of 2.5% of Total Assets (it being agreed that all Restricted Subsidiaries affected by any event or circumstance referred to in any such clause shall be considered together, as a single consolidated Restricted Subsidiary, for purposes of determining whether the condition specified above is satisfied).

SECTION 8.04 Application of Funds .

After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall, subject to any Intercreditor Agreements then in effect, be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law):

First , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (other than principal and interest, but including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III) payable to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its capacity as such;

Second , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders (including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III), ratably among them in proportion to the amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;

Third , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans and L/C Borrowings, and any fees, premiums and scheduled periodic payments due under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements, ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;

Fourth , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans and L/C Borrowings (including to Cash Collateralize that portion of L/C Obligations comprised of the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit), and any breakage, termination or other payments under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements, ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them;

Fifth , to the payment of all other Obligations of the Borrower that are due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date, ratably based upon the respective aggregate amounts of all such Obligations owing to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date; and

Last , the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.

Subject to Section 2.03(g), amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fourth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur. If any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above and, if no Obligations remain outstanding, to the Borrower as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amounts received from any Guarantor shall be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligation of such Guarantor.

 

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SECTION 8.05 Borrower s Right to Cure .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Sections 8.01 or 8.02, if the Borrower determines that an Event of Default under the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 has occurred or may occur, during the period commencing after the beginning of the last fiscal quarter included in such Test Period and ending ten (10) Business Days after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered hereunder with respect to such fiscal quarter, the Investors may make a Specified Equity Contribution to Holdings (a “ Designated Equity Contribution ”), and the amount of the net cash proceeds thereof shall be deemed to increase Consolidated EBITDA with respect to such applicable quarter; provided that such net cash proceeds (i) are actually received by the Borrower as cash common equity (including through capital contribution of such net cash proceeds to the Borrower) during the period commencing after the beginning of the last fiscal quarter included in such Test Period by the Borrower and ending ten (10) Business Days after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered with respect to such fiscal quarter hereunder and (ii) are Not Otherwise Applied. The parties hereby acknowledge that this Section 8.05(a) may not be relied on for purposes of calculating any financial ratios other than as applicable to Section 7.11 and shall not result in any adjustment to any baskets or other amounts other than the amount of the Consolidated EBITDA for the purpose of Section 7.11.

(b) (i) In each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, there shall be at least two fiscal quarters in which no Designated Equity Contribution is made, (ii) no more than five Designated Equity Contributions may be made in the aggregate during the term of this Agreement, (iii) the amount of any Designated Equity Contribution shall be no more than the amount required to cause the Borrower to be in Pro Forma Compliance with Section 7.11 for any applicable period and (iv) there shall be no pro forma reduction in Indebtedness with the proceeds of any Designated Equity Contribution for determining compliance with Section 7.11 for the fiscal quarter with respect to which such Designated Equity Contribution was made; provided that to the extent such proceeds are actually applied to prepay Indebtedness, such reduction may be credited in any subsequent fiscal quarter.

ARTICLE IX

Administrative Agent and Other Agents

SECTION 9.01 Appointment and Authorization of Agents .

(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints, designates and authorizes each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to it by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere herein or in any other Loan Document, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender or Participant, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to any Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.

 

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(b) Each L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and each such L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (i) provided to the Agents in this Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by such L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and the applications and agreements for letters of credit pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Agent” as used in this Article IX and in the definition of “Agent-Related Person” included such L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (ii) as additionally provided herein with respect to such L/C Issuer.

(c) Each of the Secured Parties (by acceptance of the benefits of the Collateral Documents) hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent to act as the agent of (and to hold any security interest created by the Collateral Documents for and on behalf of or on trust for) such Secured Party for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Collateral Agent (and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.02 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Collateral Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX (including Section 9.07, as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.

(d) Each Lender and each other Secured Party (by acceptance of the benefits of the Collateral Documents) hereby (i) acknowledges that it has received a copy of the Intercreditor Agreements, (ii) agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreements to the extent then in effect, and (iii) authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent to enter into each Intercreditor Agreement as Collateral Agent and on behalf of such Lender or Secured Party.

(e) Except as provided in Sections 9.09 and 9.11, the provisions of this Article IX are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, and neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third-party beneficiary of any of such provisions.

SECTION 9.02 Delegation of Duties .

Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents or of exercising any rights and remedies thereunder) by or through agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel and other consultants or experts concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Agent-Related Persons. The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Agent-Related Persons of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the Facilities as well as activities as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or sub-agent or attorney-in-fact that it selects in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).

 

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SECTION 9.03 Liability of Agents .

No Agent-Related Person shall (a) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein), or (b) be responsible in any manner to any Lender or Participant for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by any Loan Party or any officer thereof, contained herein or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, any failure to monitor or maintain any part of the Collateral, or the perfection or priority of any Lien or security interest created or purported to be created under the Collateral Documents, or for any failure of any Loan Party or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be under any obligation to any Lender or participant to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent (as applicable) is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided that the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent (as applicable) shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent (as applicable) to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law or that may effect a forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Defaulting Lender in violation of any Debtor Relief Law.

SECTION 9.04 Reliance by Agents .

Each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, communication, signature, resolution, representation, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, telex or telephone message, electronic mail message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to any Loan Party), independent accountants and other experts selected by such Agent. Each Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under any Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Each Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the Required Lenders (or such greater number of Lenders as may be expressly required hereby in any instance) and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders.

SECTION 9.05 Notice of Default .

The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest and fees required

 

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to be paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default.” The Administrative Agent will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to any Event of Default as may be directed by the Required Lenders (or, if a Financial Covenant Event of Default occurs and is continuing and prior to the expiration of the Term Loan Standstill Period, the Required Revolving Credit Lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility only, and in such case only with respect to the Revolving Credit Commitments, Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans, L/C Obligations, Letters of Credit and L/C Credit Extensions) in accordance with Article VIII; provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent has received any such direction, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Event of Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interest of the Lenders.

SECTION 9.06 Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents .

Each Lender acknowledges that no Agent-Related Person has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by any Agent hereafter taken, including any consent to and acceptance of any assignment or review of the affairs of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent-Related Person to any Lender as to any matter, including whether Agent-Related Persons have disclosed material information in their possession. Each Lender represents to each Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, and all applicable bank or other regulatory Laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to the Borrower hereunder. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by any Agent herein, such Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their Affiliates which may come into the possession of any Agent-Related Person.

SECTION 9.07 Indemnification of Agents .

Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Lenders shall indemnify upon demand each Agent-Related Person (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of any Loan Party and without limiting the obligation of any Loan Party to do so) acting as an Agent, pro rata, and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person from and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by it; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment to any Agent-Related Person of any portion of such Indemnified Liabilities resulting from such Agent-Related Person’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be required by the Loan Documents) shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section 9.07; provided , further , that any obligation to indemnify an L/C Issuer pursuant to this Section 9.07 shall be limited to Revolving Credit Lenders only. In the case of any investigation, litigation or proceeding giving rise to any

 

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Indemnified Liabilities, this Section 9.07 applies whether any such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Lender or any other Person. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including Attorney Costs) incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Loan Parties and without limiting their obligation to do so. The undertaking in this Section 9.07 shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments, the payment of all other Obligations and the resignation of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be.

SECTION 9.08 Agents in Their Individual Capacities .

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire Equity Interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting or other business with the Borrower and its respective Affiliates as though Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch were not the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender or an L/C Issuer hereunder and without notice to or consent of the Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch or its Affiliates may receive information regarding the Borrower or its Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of the Borrower or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be under any obligation to provide such information to them. With respect to its Loans, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch and its Affiliates shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise such rights and powers as though it were not the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender or an L/C Issuer, and the terms “Lender” and “Lenders” include Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch in its individual capacity. Any successor to Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall also have the rights attributed to Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch under this Section 9.08.

SECTION 9.09 Successor Agents .

Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may resign as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable upon thirty (30) days’ notice to the Lenders and the Borrower and if either the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent is a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower may remove such Defaulting Lender from such role upon ten (10) days’ notice to the Lenders. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent resigns under this Agreement or is removed by the Borrower, the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall be consented to by the Borrower at all times other than during the existence of an Event of Default under Sections 8.01(f) or (g) (which consent of the Borrower shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation or removal of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, in the case of a resignation, and the Borrower, in the case of a removal may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders and the Borrower (in the case of a resignation), a successor agent from among the Lenders. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor agent hereunder, the Person acting as such successor agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent or retiring Collateral Agent and the term “Administrative Agent” or “Collateral Agent” shall mean such successor administrative agent or collateral agent and/or Supplemental Agent, as the case may be, and the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s appointment, powers and

 

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duties as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall be terminated. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Article IX and the provisions of Sections 10.04 and 10.05 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent under this Agreement. If no successor agent has accepted appointment as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent by the date which is thirty (30) days following the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s notice of resignation or ten (10) days following the Borrower’s notice of removal, the retiring Administrative Agent’s or the retiring Collateral Agent’s resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and the Lenders shall perform all of the duties of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereunder by a successor and upon the execution and filing or recording of such financing statements, or amendments thereto, and such other instruments or notices, as may be necessary or desirable, or as the Required Lenders may request, in order to (a) continue the perfection of the Liens granted or purported to be granted by the Collateral Documents or (b) otherwise ensure that Section 6.11 is satisfied, the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, discretion, privileges, and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under the Loan Documents. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s resignation hereunder as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Article IX and Sections 10.04 and 10.05 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent.

SECTION 9.10 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim .

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower or the Collateral Agent) shall be (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law) entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, L/C Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.03(h) and (i), 2.09, 10.04 and 10.05) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, curator, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Agents and their respective agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under Sections 2.09, 10.04 and 10.05.

 

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Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.

SECTION 9.11 Collateral and Guaranty Matters .

The Lenders (including in its capacity as a counterparty to a Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement) irrevocably agree:

(a) that any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document shall be automatically released (i) upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Treasury Services Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) and the expiration or termination or cash collateralization of all Letters of Credit, (ii) at the time the property subject to such Lien is Disposed or to be Disposed as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to any Person other than a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents (or, if such transferee is a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent on such asset, at the option of the applicable Loan Party, such Lien on such asset may still be released in connection with the transfer so long as (y) the transferee grants a new Lien to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent on such asset substantially concurrently with the transfer of such asset and (z) the priority of the new Lien is the same as that of the original Lien and the Lien of the Secured Parties on such asset is not impaired or otherwise adversely affected by such release and granting of such new Lien as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent), (iii) subject to Section 10.01, if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, (iv) to the extent such asset constitutes an Excluded Asset or (v) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Guarantor, upon release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Guaranty pursuant to clause (c) below;

(b) That upon the request of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may release or subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Sections 7.01(u) or (w) (in the case of clause (w), to the extent required by the terms of the obligations secured by such Liens) pursuant to documents reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(c) That any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations under the Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder; provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; and

(d) the Collateral Agent may, without any further consent of any Lender, enter into (i) a ABL Intercreditor Agreement or First Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the collateral agent

 

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or other representatives of holders of Permitted Ratio Debt that is intended to be secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations and/or (ii) a Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the collateral agent or other representatives of the holders of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 that is intended to be secured on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, in each case, where such Indebtedness is secured by Liens permitted under Section 7.01. The Collateral Agent may rely exclusively on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as to whether any such other Liens are permitted. Any First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, ABL Intercreditor Agreement or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall be binding on the Secured Parties.

Upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this Section 9.11. In each case as specified in this Section 9.11, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent will promptly upon the request of the Borrower (and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to), at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as the Borrower may reasonably request to evidence the release or subordination of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents, or to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.11 (and the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect provided to it by any Loan Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry). Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, no release of Collateral or Guarantors effected in the manner permitted by this Section 9.11 shall require the consent of any holder of obligations under Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreements.

SECTION 9.12 Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers .

None of the Lenders or other Persons identified on the facing page or signature pages of this Agreement as a “joint bookrunner,” “joint lead arranger” or “co-manager” shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than those applicable to all Lenders as such. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Lenders or other Persons so identified shall have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender. Each Lender acknowledges that it has not relied, and will not rely, on any of the Lenders or other Persons so identified in deciding to enter into this Agreement or in taking or not taking action hereunder.

SECTION 9.13 Withholding Tax Indemnity .

To the extent required by any applicable Law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding Tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any other authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold Tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including, without limitation, because the appropriate form was not delivered or not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstance that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of withholding Tax ineffective), such Lender shall, within 10 days after written demand therefor, indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.01 and Section 3.04 and without limiting or expanding the obligation of the Borrower

 

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to do so) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Taxes or otherwise, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any other out-of-pocket expenses, whether or not such Tax was correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due the Administrative Agent under this Section 9.13. The agreements in this Section 9.13 shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this Section 9.13 shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender.

SECTION 9.14 Appointment of Supplemental Agents .

(a) It is the purpose of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that there shall be no violation of any Law of any jurisdiction denying or restricting the right of banking corporations or associations to transact business as agent or trustee in such jurisdiction. It is recognized that in case of litigation under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and in particular in case of the enforcement of any of the Loan Documents, or in case the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent deems that by reason of any present or future Law of any jurisdiction it may not exercise any of the rights, powers or remedies granted herein or in any of the other Loan Documents or take any other action which may be desirable or necessary in connection therewith, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent are hereby authorized to appoint an additional individual or institution selected by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its sole discretion as a separate trustee, co-trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, administrative sub-agent or administrative co-agent (any such additional individual or institution being referred to herein individually as a “ Supplemental Agent ” and collectively as “ Supplemental Agents ”).

(b) In the event that the Collateral Agent appoints a Supplemental Agent with respect to any Collateral, (i) each and every right, power, privilege or duty expressed or intended by this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents to be exercised by or vested in or conveyed to the Collateral Agent with respect to such Collateral shall be exercisable by and vest in such Supplemental Agent to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to enable such Supplemental Agent to exercise such rights, powers and privileges with respect to such Collateral and to perform such duties with respect to such Collateral, and every covenant and obligation contained in the Loan Documents and necessary to the exercise or performance thereof by such Supplemental Agent shall run to and be enforceable by either the Collateral Agent or such Supplemental Agent, and (ii) the provisions of this Article IX and of Sections 10.04 and 10.05 that refer to the Administrative Agent shall inure to the benefit of such Supplemental Agent and all references therein to the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to be references to the Collateral Agent and/or such Supplemental Agent, as the context may require.

(c) Should any instrument in writing from any Loan Party be required by any Supplemental Agent so appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to him or it such rights, powers, privileges and duties, such Loan Party shall execute, acknowledge and deliver any and all such instruments promptly upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. In case any Supplemental Agent, or a successor thereto, shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of such Supplemental Agent, to the extent permitted by Law, shall vest in and be exercised by the Administrative Agent until the appointment of a new Supplemental Agent.

 

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ARTICLE X

Miscellaneous

SECTION 10.01 Amendments, Etc .

Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders, or by the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders, and such Loan Party and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided that any amendment or waiver contemplated in clauses (g) or (i) below, shall only require the consent of such Loan Party and the Required Revolving Credit Lenders or the Required Facility Lenders under the applicable Facility, as applicable; provided , further, that no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:

(a) extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of each Lender holding such Commitment (it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent or of any Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments shall not constitute an extension or increase of any Commitment of any Lender);

(b) postpone any date scheduled for, or reduce or forgive the amount of, any payment of principal or interest under Sections 2.07 or 2.08 without the written consent of each Lender holding the applicable Obligation (it being understood that the waiver of (or amendment to the terms of) any mandatory prepayment of the Term Loans shall not constitute a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest and it being understood that any change to the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio” or “Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio” or, in each case, in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction or forgiveness in any rate of interest);

(c) reduce or forgive the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, or L/C Borrowing, or (subject to clause (iii) of the third proviso to this Section 10.01) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document (or change the timing of payments of such fees or other amounts) without the written consent of each Lender holding such Loan, L/C Borrowing or to whom such fee or other amount is owed (it being understood that any change to the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio” or “Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio” or, in each case, in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction or forgiveness in any rate of interest); provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate” or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the Default Rate;

(d) change any provision of Sections 8.04 or 10.01 or the definition of “Required Revolving Credit Lenders,” “Required Lenders,” “Required Facility Lenders,” “Required Class Lenders” or any other provision specifying the number of Lenders or portion of the Loans or Commitments required to take any action under the Loan Documents, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;

(e) other than in connection with a transaction permitted under Sections 7.04 or 7.05, release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions, without the written consent of each Lender;

 

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(f) other than in connection with a transaction permitted under Sections 7.04 or 7.05, release all or substantially all of the aggregate value of the Guaranty, without the written consent of each Lender;

(g) (1) waive any condition set forth in Section 4.02 as to any Credit Extension under one or more Revolving Credit Facilities or (2) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision which directly affects Lenders under one or more Revolving Credit Facilities and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Facility (including any waiver, amendment or modification of Section 7.11 or the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio” or the component definitions thereof (but only to the extent of any such component definition’s effect on the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio” for the purposes of Section 7.11), in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Revolving Credit Facility or Facilities (and in the case of multiple Facilities which are affected, with respect to any such Facility, such consent shall be effected by the Required Facility Lenders of such Facility); provided , however , that the waivers described in this clause (g) shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Facility Lenders under such Facility or Facilities;

(h) amend, waive or otherwise modify the portion of the definition of “Interest Period” that provides for one, two, three or six month intervals to automatically allow intervals in excess of six months, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby; or

(i) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision (including the availability and conditions to funding under Section 2.14 (but not the conditions to implementing Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.14(d)(v) and Section 2.14(e)) with respect to Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, under Section 2.15 with respect to Refinancing Term Loans and Other Revolving Credit Commitments and under Section 2.16 with respect to Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and, in each case, the rate of interest applicable thereto) which directly affects Lenders of one or more Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Facility, in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and in the case of multiple Facilities which are affected, with respect to any such Facility, such consent shall be effected by the Required Facility Lenders of such Facility); provided , however , that the waivers described in this clause (i) shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be;

and provided , further , that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by each L/C Issuer in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of an L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any Letter of Credit Issuance Request relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it; (ii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by a Swing Line Lender in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of such Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; provided, however, that this Agreement may be amended to adjust the borrowing mechanics related to Swing Line Loans with only the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender and the Borrower so long as the obligations of the Revolving Credit Lenders are not

 

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affected thereby; (iii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of, or any fees or other amounts payable to, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (iv) Section 10.07(h) may not be amended, waived or otherwise modified without the consent of each Granting Lender all or any part of whose Loans are being funded by an SPC at the time of such amendment, waiver or other modification; and (v) the consent of Lenders holding more than 50% of any Class of Commitments or Loans shall be required with respect to any amendment that by its terms adversely affects the rights of such Class in respect of payments or Collateral hereunder in a manner different than such amendment affects other Classes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent which by its terms requires the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that (x) the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender and (y) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender that by its terms materially and adversely affects any Defaulting Lender (if such Lender were not a Defaulting Lender) to a greater extent than other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lender consent is required to effect any amendment or supplement to any First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, ABL Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement that is for the purpose of adding the holders of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, or Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt, as expressly contemplated by the terms of such First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, ABL Intercreditor Agreement, such Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement or such other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement, as applicable (it being understood that any such amendment or supplement may make such other changes to the applicable intercreditor agreement as, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, are required to effectuate the foregoing and provided that such other changes are not adverse, in any material respect, to the interests of the Lenders); provided , further , that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement and any other Loan Document may be amended solely with the consent of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment is delivered in order (x) to correct or cure ambiguities, errors, omissions or defects, (y) to effect administrative changes of a technical or immaterial nature or (z) to fix incorrect cross references or similar inaccuracies in this Agreement or the applicable Loan Document and, in each case, such amendment shall become effective without any further action or the consent of any other party to any Loan Document if the same is not objected to in writing by the Required Lenders within five (5) Business Days following receipt of notice thereof. The Collateral Documents and related documents in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with this Agreement, amended, supplemented and waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local Law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to correct or cure ambiguities, omissions, mistakes or defects or (iii) to cause such Collateral Documents or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and, in each case, such amendment shall become effective without any further action or the consent of any other party to any Loan Document if the same is not objected to in writing by the Required Lenders within five (5) Business Days following receipt of notice thereof.

 

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Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may enter into any Incremental Amendment in accordance with Section 2.14, any Refinancing Amendment in accordance with Section 2.15 and any Extension Amendment in accordance with Section 2.16 and such Incremental Amendments, Refinancing Amendments and Extension Amendments shall be effective to amend the terms of this Agreement and the other applicable Loan Documents, in each case, without any further action or consent of any other party to any Loan Document.

SECTION 10.02 Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies .

(a) General. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

(i) if to the Borrower (or any other Loan Party) or the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, an L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02(a) or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and

(ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender.

All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, four (4) Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail (which form of delivery is subject to the provisions of Section 10.02(c)), when delivered; provided that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, an L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Article II shall not be effective until actually received by such Person. In no event shall a voice mail message be effective as a notice, communication or confirmation hereunder. Any notice not given during normal business hours for the recipient shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.

(b) Effectiveness of Facsimile Documents and Signatures. Loan Documents may be transmitted and/or signed by facsimile or other electronic communication. The effectiveness of any such documents and signatures shall, subject to applicable Law, have the same force and effect as manually signed originals and shall be binding on all Loan Parties, the Agents and the Lenders.

(c) Reliance by Agents and Lenders. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Committed Loan Notices and Swing Line Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify each Agent-Related Person and each Lender

 

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from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction. All telephonic notices to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

SECTION 10.03 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies .

No failure by any Lender or the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law.

SECTION 10.04 Attorney Costs and Expenses .

The Borrower agrees (a) if the Closing Date occurs, to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lead Arrangers for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, negotiation, syndication and execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any amendment, waiver, consent or other modification of the provisions hereof and thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby are consummated), and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including all Attorney Costs, which shall be limited to Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP and one local counsel as reasonably necessary in each relevant jurisdiction material to the interests of the Lenders taken as a whole) and (b) from and after the Closing Date, to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arrangers and each Lender for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of any rights or remedies under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including all such costs and expenses incurred during any legal proceeding, including any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, and including all respective Attorney Costs which shall be limited to Attorney Costs of one counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Lead Arrangers (and one local counsel as reasonably necessary in each relevant jurisdiction material to the interests of the Lenders taken as a whole)). The foregoing costs and expenses shall include all reasonable search, filing, recording and title insurance charges and fees related thereto, and other reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Agent. The agreements in this Section 10.04 shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations. All amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid within thirty (30) days of receipt by the Borrower of an invoice relating thereto setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail including, if requested by the Borrower and to the extent reasonably available, backup documentation supporting such reimbursement request; provided that with respect to the Closing Date, all amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid on the Closing Date solely to the extent invoiced to the Borrower within three Business Days of the Closing Date. If any Loan Party fails to pay when due any costs, expenses or other amounts payable by it hereunder or under any Loan Document, such amount may be paid on behalf of such Loan Party by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 10.04 shall not apply to Taxes, except any Taxes that represent liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, prepayments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements arising from any non-Tax claims.

 

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SECTION 10.05 Indemnification by the Borrower .

The Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person, each Lender and their respective Affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, employees, partners, agents, advisors and other representatives of each of the foregoing (collectively the “ Indemnitees ”) from and against any and all liabilities (including Environmental Liabilities), obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements (including Attorney Costs but limited in the case of legal fees and expenses to the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel to all Indemnitees taken as a whole and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel for all Indemnitees taken as a whole in each relevant jurisdiction that is material to the interests of the Lenders, and solely in the case of a conflict of interest, one additional counsel in each relevant jurisdiction to each group of similarly situated affected Indemnitees) of any kind or nature whatsoever which may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee in any way relating to or arising out of or in connection with (a) the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance or administration of any Loan Document or any other agreement, letter or instrument delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated thereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, (b) any Commitment, Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom including any refusal by an L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit or (c) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory (including any investigation of, preparation for, or defense of any pending or threatened claim, investigation, litigation or proceeding) and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (all the foregoing, collectively, the “ Indemnified Liabilities ”) in all cases, whether or not caused by or arising, in whole or in part, out of the negligence of the Indemnitee; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulted from (x) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any of its Affiliates or their respective directors, officers, employees, partners, agents, advisors or other representatives, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, (y) a material breach of any obligations under any Loan Document by such Indemnitee or of any of its Affiliates or their respective directors, officers, employees, partners, advisors or other representatives, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or (z) any dispute solely among Indemnitees (other than any claims against an Indemnitee in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an agent or arranger or any similar role or as a letter of credit issuer or swing line bank under any Facility and other than any claims arising out of any act or omission of Holdings, the Borrower, the Investors or any of their respective Affiliates). No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of any information or other materials obtained through IntraLinks or other similar information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement, nor shall any Indemnitee, Loan Party or any Subsidiary have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date) (other than, in the case of any Loan Party, in respect of any such damages incurred or paid by an Indemnitee to a third party and for any out-of-pocket expenses); it being agreed that this sentence shall not limit the indemnification obligations of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary. In the case of an investigation, litigation or other proceeding to which the indemnity in this Section 10.05 applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Loan Party, any Subsidiary of any Loan Party, its directors, stockholders or creditors or an Indemnitee or any other Person, whether or not any Indemnitee is otherwise a party thereto and whether or not any of the transactions contemplated hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents are consummated. All amounts due under this Section 10.05 shall be paid within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor (together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement

 

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request); provided , however , that such Indemnitee shall promptly refund the amount of any payment to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnitee was not entitled to indemnification rights with respect to such payment pursuant to the express terms of this Section 10.05. The agreements in this Section 10.05 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 10.05 shall not apply to Taxes, except any Taxes that represent liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, prepayments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements arising from any non-Tax claims.

SECTION 10.06 Payments Set Aside .

To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower is made to any Agent or any Lender, or any Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall, to the fullest extent possible under provisions of applicable Law, be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by any Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect, in the applicable currency of such recovery or payment.

SECTION 10.07 Successors and Assigns .

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (except as permitted by Section 7.04) and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an Assignee pursuant to an assignment made in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(b) (such an assignee, an “ Eligible Assignee ”) and (A) in the case of any Assignee that, immediately prior to or upon giving effect to such assignment, is an Affiliated Lender, Section 10.07(l), (B) in the case of any Assignee that is Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, Section 10.07(m), or (C) in the case of any Assignee that, immediately prior to or upon giving effect to such assignment, is a Debt Fund Affiliate, Section 10.07(p), (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(f), (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.07(h) or (iv) to an SPC in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(i) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void); provided , however , that notwithstanding anything to the contrary, (x) no Lender may assign or transfer by participation any of its rights or obligations hereunder to (i) any Person that is a Defaulting Lender or a Disqualified Lender (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation or duty to monitor or track whether any Disqualified Lender shall have become an assignee or Lender hereunder), (ii) a natural Person or (iii) to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries (except pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) or Section 10.07(m)) and (y) no Lender may assign or transfer by participation any of its rights or obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility hereunder without the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) unless (i) such assignment or transfer is by a Revolving Credit Lender to an Affiliate of such Revolving Credit Lender of similar creditworthiness or (ii) an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) or, solely with respect to the Borrower, Section 8.01(f) has occurred and is continuing; provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any assignment of Term

 

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Loans unless the Borrower shall have objected thereto within fifteen (15) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower having received written request therefor. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in Section 10.07(f) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Indemnitees) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees (“ Assignees ”) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans (including for purposes of this Section 10.07(b), participations in L/C Obligations and in Swing Line Loans) at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for (i) an assignment of all or any portion of the Term Loans to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, (ii) an assignment related to Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Exposure by a Revolving Credit Lender to an Affiliate of such Revolving Credit Lender of similar creditworthiness, (iii) if an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) or, solely with respect to the Borrower, Section 8.01(f) has occurred and is continuing, (iv) an assignment of all or a portion of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.07(l), Section 10.07(m) or Section 10.07(p) or (v) any assignment made in connection with the primary syndication of the Facilities to Eligible Assignees approved by the Borrower on or prior to the Closing Date;

(B) the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment (i) of all or any portion of a Term Loan to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (ii) all or any portion of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.07(l) or Section 10.07(m);

(C) each L/C Issuer at the time of such assignment; provided that no consent of the L/C Issuers shall be required for any assignment not related to Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Exposure; and

(D) the Swing Line Lender; provided that no consent of the Swing Line Lender shall be required for any assignment not related to Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Exposure.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than an amount of $2,500,000 (in the case of each Revolving Credit Loan or Revolving Credit Commitment), $1,000,000 (in the case of a Term Loan), and shall be in increments of an amount of $1,000,000 (in the case of each Revolving Credit Loan or Revolving Credit Commitment) or $1,000,000 (in the case of Term Loans) in excess thereof ( provided that simultaneous assignments to or from two or more Approved Funds shall be aggregated for purposes of determining compliance with this Section 10.07(b)(ii)(A)), unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents; provided that such amounts shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its Affiliates or Approved Funds, if any;

 

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(B) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or if previously agreed with the Administrative Agent, manually), together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent); provided that only one such fee shall be payable in the event of simultaneous assignments to or from two or more Approved Funds; and

(C) other than in the case of assignments pursuant to Section 10.07(m), the Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire (in which the Assignee shall designate one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Loan Parties and their Affiliates or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the Assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including federal and state securities laws) and all applicable tax forms required pursuant to Section 3.01(d).

This paragraph (b) shall not prohibit any Lender from assigning all or a portion of its rights and obligations among separate Facilities on a non-pro rata basis among such Facilities.

In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or subparticipations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to (x) pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon) and (y) acquire (and fund as appropriate) its full pro rata share of all Loans and participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans in accordance with its Pro Rata Share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.

(c) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Sections 10.07(d) and (e), from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, (1) other than in connection with an assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(m), the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and (2) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05, 10.04 and 10.05 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment). Upon request, and the surrender by the assigning Lender of its Note, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this clause (c) shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.07(f).

 

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(d) The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption, each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption delivered to it, and each notice of cancellation of any Loans delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.07(m) and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts (and related interest amounts) of the Loans, L/C Obligations (specifying the Unreimbursed Amounts), L/C Borrowings and the amounts due under Section 2.03, owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, any Agent and, with respect to such Lender’s own interest only, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. This Section 10.07(d) and Section 2.11 shall be construed so that all Loans are at all times maintained in “registered form” within the meaning of Sections 163(f), 871(h)(2) and 881(c)(2) of the Code and any related Treasury regulations (or any other relevant or successor provisions of the Code or of such Treasury regulations). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender is an Affiliated Lender nor shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to monitor the aggregate amount of Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders. Upon request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall (i) promptly (and in any case, not less than five (5) Business Days (or shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior to the proposed effective date of any amendment, consent or waiver pursuant to Section 10.01) provide to the Administrative Agent, a complete list of all Affiliated Lenders holding Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans at such time and (ii) not less than five (5) Business Days (or shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior to the proposed effective date of any amendment, consent or waiver pursuant to Section 10.01, provide to the Administrative Agent, a complete list of all Debt Fund Affiliates holding Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans at such time.

(e) Upon its receipt of, and consent to, a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an Assignee, an Administrative Questionnaire completed in respect of the assignee (unless the Assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) above, if applicable, and the written consent of the Administrative Agent, if required, and, if required, the Borrower, the Swing Line Lender and each L/C Issuer to such assignment and any applicable tax forms required pursuant to Section 3.01(d), the Administrative Agent shall promptly (i) accept such Assignment and Assumption and (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph (e).

(f) Any Lender may at any time sell participations to any Person, subject to the proviso to Section 10.07(a) (each, a “ Participant ”), in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lender’s participations in L/C Obligations and/or Swing Line Loans) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the second proviso to Section 10.01 that requires

 

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the affirmative vote of such Lender. Subject to Section 10.07(g), the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of such Sections) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(c). To the extent permitted by applicable Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.09 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Commitments, Loans or Letters of Credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary in connection with an audit or other proceeding to establish that such Commitment, Loan, Letter of Credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive and such Lender shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

(g) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Sections 3.01, 3.04 or 3.05 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

(h) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or any central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “ Granting Lender ”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (an “ SPC ”) the option to provide all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to fund any Loan, (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to make all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof and (iii) such SPC and the applicable Loan or any applicable part thereof, shall be appropriately reflected in the Participant Register. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) an SPC shall be entitled to the benefit of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and the limitations of such Section), but neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement except in the case of Sections 3.01 or 3.04, to the extent that the grant to the SPC was made with the prior written consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower shall have reasonable basis for withholding consent if an exercise by SPC immediately after the grant would result in materially increased indemnification obligations to the Borrower at such time), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable, and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Loan Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender

 

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to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without prior consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and with the payment of a processing fee of $3,500, assign all or any portion of its right to receive payment with respect to any Loan to the Granting Lender and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its funding of Loans to any Rating Agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety or Guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, (1) any Lender may in accordance with applicable Law create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it and (2) any Lender that is a Fund may create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it to the trustee for holders of obligations owed, or securities issued, by such Fund as security for such obligations or securities; provided that unless and until such trustee actually becomes a Lender in compliance with the other provisions of this Section 10.07, (i) no such pledge shall release the pledging Lender from any of its obligations under the Loan Documents and (ii) such trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any of the rights of a Lender under the Loan Documents even though such trustee may have acquired ownership rights with respect to the pledged interest through foreclosure or otherwise.

(k) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender may, upon thirty (30) days’ notice to the Borrower and the Lenders, resign as an L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, respectively; provided that on or prior to the expiration of such 30-day period with respect to such resignation, the relevant L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender shall have identified a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender reasonably acceptable to the Borrower willing to accept its appointment as successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as applicable. In the event of any such resignation of an L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders willing to accept such appointment a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided that no failure by the Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of the relevant L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, except as expressly provided above. If an L/C Issuer resigns as an L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights and obligations of an L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as an L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in Unreimbursed Amounts pursuant to Section 2.03(c)). If the Swing Line Lender resigns as Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans, Eurocurrency Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.04(c).

(l) Any Lender may, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Term Loans under this Agreement to a Person who is or will become, after such assignment, an Affiliated Lender through (x) Dutch auctions open to all Lenders on a pro rata basis in accordance with procedures of the type described in Section 2.05(a)(v) or (y) open market purchases on a non-pro rata basis, in each case subject to the following limitations:

(i) the assigning Lender and the Affiliated Lender purchasing such Lender’s Term Loans shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an assignment agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit M-1 hereto (an “ Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption ”);

(ii) Affiliated Lenders will not receive information provided solely to Lenders by the Administrative Agent or any Lender and will not be permitted to attend or participate in

 

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conference calls or meetings attended solely by the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, other than the right to receive notices of prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Loans or Commitments required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Article II;

(iii) the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans held at any one time by Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed 30% of the principal amount of all Term Loans at such time outstanding (such percentage, the “ Affiliated Lender Cap ”); and

(iv) as a condition to each assignment pursuant to this clause (l), the Administrative Agent shall have been provided a notice in the form of Exhibit M-2 to this Agreement in connection with each assignment to an Affiliated Lender or a Person that upon effectiveness of such assignment would constitute an Affiliated Lender pursuant to which such Affiliated Lender shall waive any right to bring any action in connection with such Term Loans against the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as such.

Each Affiliated Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days) if it acquires any Person who is also a Lender, and each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days) if it becomes an Affiliated Lender. Such notice shall contain the type of information required and be delivered to the same addressee as set forth in Exhibit M -2 .

(m) Any Lender may, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing and, only to the extent purchased at a discount, no proceeds of Revolving Credit Borrowings are applied to fund the consideration for any such assignment, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Term Loans under this Agreement to Holdings or the Borrower through (x) Dutch auctions open to all Lenders on a pro rata basis in accordance with procedures of the type described in Section 2.05(a)(v) or (y) notwithstanding Sections 2.12 and 2.13 or any other provision in this Agreement, open market purchase on a non-pro rata basis; provided that in connection with assignments pursuant to clauses (x) and (y) above:

(i) if Holdings is the assignee, upon such assignment, transfer or contribution, Holdings shall automatically be deemed to have contributed the principal amount of such Term Loans, plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, to the Borrower; or

(ii) if the assignee is the Borrower (including through contribution or transfers set forth in clause (i) above), (A) the principal amount of such Term Loans, along with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, so contributed, assigned or transferred to the Borrower shall be deemed automatically cancelled and extinguished on the date of such contribution, assignment or transfer, (B) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Term Loans of the remaining Lenders shall reflect such cancellation and extinguishing of the Term Loans then held by the Borrower and (C) the Borrower shall promptly provide notice to the Administrative Agent of such contribution, assignment or transfer of such Term Loans, and the Administrative Agent, upon receipt of such notice, shall reflect the cancellation of the applicable Term Loans in the Register.

(n) Notwithstanding anything in Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders,” “Required Class Lenders,” or “Required Facility Lenders” to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders, the Required Class Lenders (in respect of a Class of Term Loans) or the Required Facility Lenders have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom unless the action in question affects any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate in a disproportionately adverse manner than its effect on the other Lenders, or subject to Section 10.07(o), any plan of

 

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reorganization pursuant to the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document, or (iii) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, no Affiliated Lender shall have any right to consent (or not consent), otherwise act or direct or require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to take (or refrain from taking) any such action and:

(A) all Term Loans held by any Affiliated Lenders shall be deemed to be not outstanding for all purposes of calculating whether the Required Lenders, the Required Class Lenders (in respect of a Class of Term Loans) or the Required Facility Lenders have taken any actions; and

(B) all Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders shall be deemed to be not outstanding for all purposes of calculating whether all Lenders have taken any action unless the action in question affects such Affiliated Lender in a disproportionately adverse manner than its effect on other Lenders.

(o) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the contrary, each Affiliated Lender hereby agrees that and each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption shall provide a confirmation that, if a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law shall be commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Loan Party at a time when such Lender is an Affiliated Lender, such Affiliated Lender irrevocably authorizes and empowers the Administrative Agent to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender with respect to the Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender in any manner in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, unless the Administrative Agent instructs such Affiliated Lender to vote, in which case such Affiliated Lender shall vote with respect to the Term Loans held by it as the Administrative Agent directs; provided that such Affiliated Lender shall be entitled to vote in accordance with its sole discretion (and not in accordance with the direction of the Administrative Agent) in connection with any plan of reorganization to the extent any such plan of reorganization proposes to treat any Obligations held by such Affiliated Lender in a disproportionately adverse manner to such Affiliated Lender than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by Term Lenders that are not Affiliated Lenders.

(p) Notwithstanding anything in Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders” to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document or (iii) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, all Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans held by Debt Fund Affiliates may not account for more than 50% (pro rata among such Debt Fund Affiliates) of the Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans of consenting Lenders included in determining whether the Required Lenders have consented to any action pursuant to Section 10.01.

SECTION 10.08 Confidentiality .

Each of the Agents and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information and not to disclose such information, except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and its Affiliates’ managers, administrators, directors, officers, employees, trustees, partners, investors, investment advisors and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to the extent requested by any Governmental Authority or self-regulatory authority having or asserting jurisdiction over such Person

 

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(including any Governmental Authority or examiner (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar organization) regulating any Lender or its Affiliates); provided that the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, agrees that it will notify the Borrower as soon as practicable in the event of any such disclosure by such Person (other than at the request of a regulatory authority or examiner) unless such notification is prohibited by law, rule or regulation; (c) to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers with respect to the Facilities or market data collectors, similar services providers to the lending industry and service providers to the Administrative Agent in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement and the Loan Documents; (d) to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process; provided that the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, agrees that it will notify the Borrower as soon as practicable in the event of any such disclosure by such Person (other than at the request of a regulatory authority or examiner) unless such notification is prohibited by law, rule or regulation; (e) to any other party to this Agreement; (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 10.08 (or as may otherwise be reasonably acceptable to the Borrower), to any pledgee referred to in Section 10.07(h), counterparty to a Swap Contract, Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement ( provided that the disclosure of any such Information to any Lenders or Eligible Assignees or Participants shall be made subject to the acknowledgement and acceptance by such Lender, Eligible Assignee or Participant that such Information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this Section 10.08 or as otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Borrower, including, without limitation, as agreed in any Borrower Materials) in accordance with the standard processes of the Administrative Agent or customary market standards for dissemination of such type of Information; (g) with the written consent of the Borrower; (h) to the extent such Information becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08 or becomes available to the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than a Loan Party or any Investor or their respective Affiliates (so long as such source is not known to the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, such Lender, such L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates to be bound by confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party); (i) to any Governmental Authority or examiner (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar organization) regulating any Lender; (j) to any Rating Agency when required by it (it being understood that, prior to any such disclosure, such Rating Agency shall undertake to preserve the confidentiality of any Information relating to Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries received by it from such Lender) or to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar organization; (k) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder, under any other Loan Document or the enforcement of its rights hereunder or thereunder or (l) to the extent such Information is independently developed by the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, such Lender, such L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates; provided that no disclosure shall be made to any Disqualified Lender. In addition, the Agents and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and publicly available information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Agents and the Lenders in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Commitments, and the Credit Extensions. For the purposes of this Section 10.08, “ Information ” means all information received from the Loan Parties relating to any Loan Party, its Affiliates or its Affiliates’ directors, managers, officers, employees, trustees, investment advisors or agents, relating to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries or its business, other than any such information that is publicly available to any Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender prior to disclosure by any Loan Party other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08; provided that all information received after the Closing Date from Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed confidential unless such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as not being confidential.

 

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SECTION 10.09 Setoff .

In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender and its Affiliates (and the Collateral Agent, in respect of any unpaid fees, costs and expenses payable hereunder) is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being waived by the Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other Indebtedness at any time owing by, such Lender and its Affiliates or the Collateral Agent to or for the credit or the account of the respective Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries against any and all Obligations owing to such Lender and its Affiliates or the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Agent or such Lender or Affiliate shall have made demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or Indebtedness; provided that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.17 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers, and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such set off and application made by such Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender under this Section 10.09 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and such Lender may have. No amounts set off from any Guarantor shall be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor.

SECTION 10.10 Interest Rate Limitation .

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “ Maximum Rate ”). If any Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by an Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.

SECTION 10.11 Counterparts .

This Agreement and each other Loan Document may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by telecopier or other electronic transmission of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement and each other Loan Document shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement and such other Loan Document. The Agents may also require that any such documents and signatures delivered by telecopier or other electronic transmission be confirmed by a manually signed original thereof; provided that the failure to request or deliver the same shall not limit the effectiveness of any document or signature delivered by telecopier or other electronic transmission.

 

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SECTION 10.12 Integration; Termination .

This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, comprises the complete and integrated agreement of the parties on the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, on such subject matter. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and those of any other Loan Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall control; provided that the inclusion of supplemental rights or remedies in favor of the Agents or the Lenders in any other Loan Document shall not be deemed a conflict with this Agreement. Each Loan Document was drafted with the joint participation of the respective parties thereto and shall be construed neither against nor in favor of any party, but rather in accordance with the fair meaning thereof.

SECTION 10.13 Survival of Representations and Warranties .

All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by each Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by any Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that any Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding.

SECTION 10.14 Severability .

If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.14, if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.14, if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited.

SECTION 10.15 GOVERNING LAW .

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(b) ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW

 

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EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, SHALL BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY OR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF SUCH STATE, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THOSE COURTS AND AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT COMMENCE OR SUPPORT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANOTHER JURISDICTION. EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS , WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES (OTHER THAN TELECOPIER OR OTHER ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION) IN SECTION 10.02. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION TO ENFORCE ANY AWARD OR JUDGMENT OR EXERCISE ANY RIGHT UNDER THE COLLATERAL DOCUMENTS AGAINST ANY COLLATERAL OR ANY OTHER PROPERTY OF ANY LOAN PARTY IN ANY OTHER FORUM IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH COLLATERAL IS LOCATED.

SECTION 10.16 WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY .

TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 10.16 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

SECTION 10.17 Binding Effect .

This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by each Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuers that each Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuers have executed it and thereafter this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Loan Parties, each Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and assigns, in each case in accordance with Section 10.07 (if applicable) and except that no Loan Party shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lenders except as permitted by Section 7.04.

 

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SECTION 10.18 USA PATRIOT Act .

Each Lender that is subject to the USA PATRIOT Act and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Loan Party, which information includes the name, address and tax identification number of such Loan Party and other information regarding such Loan Party that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify such Loan Party in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and is effective as to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 10.19 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility .

(a) In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby, each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that (i) the facilities provided for hereunder and any related arranging or other services in connection therewith (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) are an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders, on the other hand, and the Borrower is capable of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or thereof), (ii) in connection with the process leading to such transaction, each of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary, for the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, stockholders, creditors or employees or any other Person, (iii) none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has assumed or will assume an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Borrower with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto, including with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document (irrespective of whether any Agent or Lender has advised or is currently advising the Borrower or any of its Affiliates on other matters) and none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the financing transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, (iv) the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from, and may conflict with, those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship and (v) the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders have not provided and will not provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) and the Loan Parties have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent they have deemed appropriate. Each Loan Party hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that it may have against the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty under applicable law relating to agency and fiduciary obligations.

(b) Each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that each Lender, the Lead Arrangers and any Affiliate thereof may lend money to, invest in, and generally engage in any kind of business with, any of the Borrower, Holdings, any Investor, any Affiliate thereof or any other person or entity that may do business with or own securities of any of the foregoing, all as if such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or

 

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Affiliate thereof were not a Lender, the Lead Arrangers or an Affiliate thereof (or an agent or any other person with any similar role under the Facilities) and without any duty to account therefor to any other Lender, the Lead Arrangers, Holdings, the Borrower, any Investor or any Affiliate of the foregoing. Each Lender, the Lead Arrangers and any Affiliate thereof may accept fees and other consideration from Holdings, the Borrower, any Investor or any Affiliate thereof for services in connection with this Agreement, the Facilities or otherwise without having to account for the same to any other Lender, the Lead Arrangers, Holdings, the Borrower, any Investor or any Affiliate of the foregoing. Some or all of the Lenders and the Lead Arrangers may have directly or indirectly acquired certain equity interests (including warrants) in Holdings, the Borrower, an Investor or an Affiliate thereof or may have directly or indirectly extended credit on a subordinated basis to Holdings, the Borrower, an Investor or an Affiliate thereof. Each party hereto, on its behalf and on behalf of its Affiliates, acknowledges and waives the potential conflict of interest resulting from any such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or an Affiliate thereof holding disproportionate interests in the extensions of credit under the Facilities or otherwise acting as arranger or agent thereunder and such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or any Affiliate thereof directly or indirectly holding equity interests in or subordinated debt issued by Holdings, the Borrower, an Investor or an Affiliate thereof.

SECTION 10.20 Electronic Execution of Assignments .

The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based record keeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

SECTION 10.21 Effect of Certain Inaccuracies .

In the event that any financial statement or Compliance Certificate previously delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a) was inaccurate (regardless of whether this Agreement or the Commitments are in effect when such inaccuracy is discovered), and such inaccuracy, if corrected, would have led to the application of a higher Applicable Rate for any period (an “ Applicable Period ”) than the Applicable Rate applied for such Applicable Period, then (i) the Borrower shall as soon as practicable deliver to the Administrative Agent a corrected financial statement and a corrected Compliance Certificate for such Applicable Period, (ii) the Applicable Rate shall be determined based on the corrected Compliance Certificate for such Applicable Period, and (iii) the Borrower shall within 15 days after the delivery of the corrected financial statements and Compliance Certificate pay to the Administrative Agent the accrued additional interest or fees owing as a result of such increased Applicable Rate for such Applicable Period. This Section 10.21 shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders with respect to Sections 2.08(b) and 8.01.

SECTION 10.22 Judgment Currency .

If for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due from the Borrower hereunder in the currency expressed to be payable herein (the “ specified currency ”) into another currency, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures any Lender could purchase the specified currency with such other currency at such Lender’s New York office on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligations of the Borrower in respect of any sum due to any Lender hereunder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than the specified currency, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt

 

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by such Lender of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency such Lender may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the specified currency with such other currency; if the amount of the specified currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to such Lender in the specified currency, the Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Lender against such loss, and if the amount of the specified currency so purchased exceeds the sum originally due to such Lender in the specified currency, such Lender agrees to remit such excess to the Borrower.

ARTICLE XI

Guaranty

SECTION 11.01 The Guaranty .

Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally with the other Guarantors guarantees, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of (i) Title 11 of the United States Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under Title 11 of the United States Code and (ii) any other Debtor Relief Laws) on the Loans made by the Lenders to, and the Notes held by each Lender of, the Borrower, and all other Obligations (other than with respect to any Guarantor, Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor) from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Loan Party under any Loan Document or any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreement, in each case strictly in accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”). The Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree that if the Borrower or other Guarantor(s) shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Guarantors will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.

SECTION 11.02 Obligations Unconditional .

The obligations of the Guarantors under Section 11.01 shall constitute a guarantee of payment and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement, the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, and, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or Guarantor (except for payment in full). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of the Guarantors hereunder which shall remain absolute, irrevocable and unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above:

(i) at any time or from time to time, without notice to the Guarantors, to the extent permitted by Law, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;

 

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(ii) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;

(iii) the maturity of any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any respect or any other guarantee of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or except as permitted pursuant to Section 11.10 any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;

(iv) any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, an L/C Issuer or any Lender or Agent as security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be perfected; or

(v) the release of any other Guarantor pursuant to Section 11.10.

The Guarantors hereby expressly waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and, to the extent permitted by Law, all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against the Borrower under this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Guaranteed Obligations. The Guarantors waive, to the extent permitted by Law, any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon this Guaranty or acceptance of this Guaranty, and the Guaranteed Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon this Guaranty, and all dealings between the Borrower and the Secured Parties shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guaranty. This Guaranty shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by Secured Parties, and the obligations and liabilities of the Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right or remedy against the Borrower or against any other person which may be or become liable in respect of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of this Agreement there may be no Guaranteed Obligations outstanding.

SECTION 11.03 Reinstatement .

The obligations of the Guarantors under this Article XI shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

SECTION 11.04 Subrogation; Subordination .

Each Guarantor hereby agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Guaranteed Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Treasury Services Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued

 

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and payable) and the expiration or termination of the Commitments of the Lenders under this Agreement, it shall waive any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any performance by it of its guarantee in Section 11.01, whether by subrogation or otherwise, against the Borrower or any other Guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations. Any Indebtedness of any Loan Party permitted pursuant to Sections 7.03(b)(ii) or 7.03(d) shall be subordinated to such Loan Party’s Obligations in the manner set forth in the Intercompany Note evidencing such Indebtedness.

SECTION 11.05 Remedies .

The Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the Guarantors and the Lenders, the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the Notes, if any, may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.02) for purposes of Section 11.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the Borrower and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for purposes of Section 11.01.

SECTION 11.06 Instrument for the Payment of Money .

Each Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the guarantee in this Article XI constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents and agrees that any Lender or Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action under New York CPLR Section 3213.

SECTION 11.07 Continuing Guaranty .

The guarantee in this Article XI is a continuing guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.

SECTION 11.08 General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations .

In any action or proceeding involving any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other Law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Subsidiary Guarantor under Section 11.01 would otherwise be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 11.01, then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by such Subsidiary Guarantor, any Loan Party or any other person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 11.11) that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding.

SECTION 11.09 Information .

Each Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Guaranty, and agrees that none of any Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender shall have any duty to advise any Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

 

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SECTION 11.10 Release of Guarantors .

If, in compliance with the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents, (i) all or substantially all of the Equity Interests or property of any Subsidiary Guarantor are sold or otherwise transferred (a “ Transferred Guarantor ”) to a person or persons, none of which is a Loan Party or (ii) any Subsidiary Guarantor becomes an Excluded Subsidiary, such Transferred Guarantor shall, upon the consummation of such sale or transfer or upon becoming an Excluded Subsidiary, be automatically released from its obligations under this Agreement (including under Section 10.05 hereof) and its obligations to pledge and grant any Collateral owned by it pursuant to any Collateral Document and, in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of the Equity Interests of the Transferred Guarantor, the pledge of such Equity Interests to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents shall be automatically released, and, so long as the Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall, at such Transferred Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to effect each release described in this Section 11.10 in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents; provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount.

When all Commitments hereunder have terminated, and all Loans or other Obligation (other than obligations under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements) hereunder which are accrued and payable have been paid or satisfied, and no Letter of Credit remains outstanding (except any Letter of Credit the Outstanding Amount of which the Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or for which a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer has been put in place), this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the guarantees made herein shall terminate with respect to all Obligations, except with respect to Obligations that expressly survive such repayment pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The Collateral Agent shall, at each Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to release any Collateral owned by such Guarantor in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents.

SECTION 11.11 Right of Contribution .

Each Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Subsidiary Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Subsidiary Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 11.04. The provisions of this Section 11.11 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Subsidiary Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders, and each Subsidiary Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders for the full amount guaranteed by such Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder.

SECTION 11.12 Cross-Guaranty .

Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support to each Specified Guarantor as may be needed by such Specified Guarantor from time to time to honor all of its obligations under its Guaranty and the other Loan Documents in respect of any Swap Obligation ( provided , however , that each Qualified

 

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ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 11.12 for up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP Guarantor’s obligations and undertakings under this Section 11.12 voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 11.12 shall remain in full force and effect until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full and all Commitments have been terminated. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 11.12 constitute, and this Section 11.12 shall be deemed to constitute, an agreement for the benefit of each Specified Guarantor for all purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

GATES GLOBAL LLC,
as Borrower
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President

OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,

as Holdings

By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President
GATES GLOBAL CO.
OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, INC.

GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC,

each as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President
GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.
PHILIPS HOLDING CORPORATION

TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.,

each as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President and Chief Financial Officer

 

[Credit Agreement]


GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.

THE GATES CORPORATION,

each as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

DU-TEX PROPERTIES, LLC,

as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Manager

GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC,

as a Guarantor

By THE GATES CORPORATION,

its sole member

By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

[Credit Agreement]


GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION,

as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Secretary

BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT, LLC,

as a Guarantor

By GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION,

its sole member

By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Secretary
GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.

GATES MECTROL, INC.,

each as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Assistant Secretary

 

[Credit Agreement]


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent

By:  

/s/ Judith Smith

  Name: Judith Smith
  Title: Authorized Signatory
By:  

/s/ Vipul Dhadda

  Name: Vipul Dhadda
  Title: Authorized Signatory

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as Swing Line Lender, L/C Issuer, Lender and

Revolving Credit Lender
By:  

/s/ Judith Smith

  Name: Judith Smith
  Title: Authorized Signatory
By:  

/s/ Vipul Dhadda

  Name: Vipul Dhadda
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[Credit Agreement]


CITIBANK, N.A.,

as Revolving Credit Lender

By:  

/s/ Mark Villanueva

  Name: Mark Villanueva
  Title: Vice President

 

[Credit Agreement]


GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,

as Revolving Credit Lender

By:  

/s/ Robert Ehudin

  Name: Robert Ehudin
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[Credit Agreement]


MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

as Revolving Credit Lender

By:  

/s/ Nicholas Romig

  Name: Nicholas Romig
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[Credit Agreement]


DEUTSCHE BANK AG CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as Revolving Credit Lender

By:  

/s/ Dusan Lazarov

  Name: Dusan Lazarov
  Title: Director
By:  

/s/ Michael Winters

  Name: Michael Winters
  Title: Vice President

 

[Credit Agreement]


UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH,
as Revolving Credit Lender
By:  

/s/ Lana Gifas

  Name: Lana Gifas
  Title: Director
By:  

/s/ Jennifer Anderson

  Name: Jennifer Anderson
  Title: Associate Director

 

[Credit Agreement]


MIHI LLC,

as Revolving Credit Lender

By:  

/s/ Steve Mehos

  Name: Steve Mehos
  Title: Authorized Signatory
By:  

/s/ Ayesha Farooqi

  Name: Ayesha Farooqi
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.19

EXECUTION VERSION

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of April 7, 2017 (this “ Amendment ”), among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Holdings ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC (the “ Borrower ”), each of the Guarantors party hereto, CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacity and including any permitted successor or assign, the “ Administrative Agent ”) for the Lenders (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below), the Lenders party hereto and CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as the Additional Initial B-1 Euro Term Lender (in such capacity, the “ Additional Initial B-1 Euro Term Lender ”) and the Additional Initial B-1 Dollar Term Lender (in such capacity, the “ Additional Initial B-1 Dollar Term Lender ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, Holdings, the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and certain other parties entered into a Credit Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified through the date hereof, the “ Credit Agreement ”; capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given such terms in the Credit Agreement);

WHEREAS, Holdings and the Borrower have requested an amendment to the Credit Agreement pursuant to which certain provisions of the Credit Agreement will be amended as set forth herein;

WHEREAS, Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement permits amendment with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, Holdings, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans (as defined below) to permit the refinancing of all outstanding Term Loans of any Class with Replacement Term Loans thereunder;

WHEREAS, Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement permits the Borrower to incur Incremental Term Loans and to amend the Credit Agreement to give effect to the incurrence thereof;

WHEREAS, the Borrower desires to create a new Class of Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) pursuant to amendments authorized by Section 10.01 and Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement with identical terms as the Initial Euro Term Loans except with respect to the definition of “Applicable Margin”, with respect to the definition of “Maturity Date” and as otherwise set forth in this Amendment, with such Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans being in an aggregate principal amount equal to €658,487,146.62 (representing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Initial Euro Term Loans immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (as defined below) plus €466,157,001.68 (the Euro equivalent of $500,000,000)) and the proceeds of which will be used to refinance all of the Initial Euro Term Loans and a portion of the Initial Dollar Term Loans all as more fully set forth in Exhibit A ;

WHEREAS, upon the effectiveness of this Amendment, the Additional Initial B-1 Euro Term Lender will make Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans to the Borrower in Euros in an aggregate principal amount equal to €658,487,146.62, and the proceeds of which will be used by the Borrower to repay in full the outstanding principal amount of Initial Euro Term Loans and a portion of the Initial Dollar Term Loans; and the Borrower shall pay to each Lender holding Initial Euro Term Loans all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial Euro Term Loans to, but not including, the date of effectiveness of this Amendment;


WHEREAS, substantially concurrently with the incurrence of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans, but immediately following the application of the proceeds thereof to prepay Initial Dollar Term Loans and the concurrent prepayment of Initial Dollar Term Loans from the proceeds of the Additional Notes (as defined below), the Borrower desires to create a new Class of Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) pursuant to amendments authorized by Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement with identical terms as the Initial Dollar Term Loans except with respect to the definition of “Maturity Date” and as otherwise set forth in this Amendment, with such Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans in an aggregate principal amount of $1,742,467,265.85 (representing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Initial Dollar Term Loans immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date less the amount of Initial Dollar Term Loans to be prepaid with the proceeds of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and the Additional Notes), the proceeds of which will be used to refinance all of the remaining Initial Dollar Term Loans all as more fully set forth in Exhibit A ;

WHEREAS, upon the effectiveness of this Amendment, the Additional Initial B-1 Dollar Term Lender will make Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans to the Borrower in Dollars in an aggregate principal amount equal to $1,742,467,265.85 and the proceeds of which will be used by the Borrower, together with the proceeds of the Additional Notes and a portion of the proceeds of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans, to repay in full the outstanding principal amount of Initial Dollar Term Loans; and the Borrower shall pay to each Lender holding Initial Dollar Term Loans all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial Dollar Term Loans to, but not including, the date of effectiveness of this Amendment;

WHEREAS, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Siemens Financial Services, Inc. and Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. are joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners for this Amendment, the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans (the “ Amendment No.  1 Arrangers ”);

WHEREAS, on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, substantially concurrently with, but immediately following, the incurrence of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans and the prepayment of the Initial Euro Term Loans and the Initial Dollar Term Loans, the Borrower desires to make certain other amendments to the Credit Agreement in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement as further set forth herein;

WHEREAS, Section 2.16(b) of the Credit Agreement permits the Lenders of any Existing Revolver Tranche to, upon the request of the Borrower, extend the scheduled maturity date with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of their Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans of such Existing Revolver Tranche by converting all or such portion, respectively, of such Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to the procedures described therein;

WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Revolving Credit Lenders consent to the extension of the Revolving Credit Maturity Date to July 3, 2022 by converting the entire amount of their respective Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Credit Loans on the terms described herein;

WHEREAS, (i) the Additional Initial B-1 Euro Term Lender and the Additional Initial B-1 Dollar Term Lender hereby consent to the amendments to the Credit Agreement described herein, (ii) each Revolving Credit Lender who executes this Amendment (each, a “ 2022 Revolving Credit Lender ”) has agreed to convert the entire amount of its Revolving Credit Loans and Revolving Credit Commitments to 2022 Revolving Credit Loans (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) and 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) in accordance with the terms and subject to the

 

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conditions set forth herein and has consented to the other amendments to the Credit Agreement described herein and (iii) any Revolving Credit Lender who does not execute and deliver this Amendment (each a “ 2019 Revolving Credit Lender ”) will not have its Revolving Credit Loans and Revolving Credit Commitments so converted;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Amendments

Subject to the occurrence of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date:

(a) The Credit Agreement is, effective as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, hereby amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text ) and to add the underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: underlined text ) as set forth in the pages of the Credit Agreement attached as Exhibit A hereto.

(b) Schedule 1.01(A) to the Credit Agreement is, effective as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, hereby replaced in its entirety with the table attached as Annex A hereto.

ARTICLE II

Extension of the Revolving Credit Commitments

Subject to the occurrence of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date:

(a) Each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender hereby (x) consents to the terms of this Amendment and (y) irrevocably agrees that the entire amount of its Revolving Credit Loans and Revolving Credit Commitments, as in effect immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, will be converted to 2022 Revolving Credit Loans and 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments, respectively, pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.16 of the Credit Agreement (the actions described in this clause (a) above being referred to herein as the “2017 Revolver Maturity Extension”);

(b) The Revolving Credit Loans and Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender that does not agree to the exchange of its existing Revolving Credit Commitments will remain outstanding as 2019 Revolving Credit Loans and 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments on the same terms as in existence prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date;

(c) It is agreed that the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and the 2019 Revolving Credit Loans shall be deemed to be the “Existing Revolver Tranche”, the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments shall be deemed to be “Extended Revolving Commitments”, the 2022 Revolving Credit Loans shall be deemed to be “Extended Revolving Credit Loans”, the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders shall be deemed to be “Extending Revolving Credit Lenders” and this Amendment shall be deemed to be an “Extension Amendment”, in each case under and as defined in Section 2.16 of the Existing Credit Agreement; and

 

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(d) After giving effect to the 2017 Revolver Maturity Extension, the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender will be as set forth under the caption “2022 Revolving Credit Commitments” on Annex A hereto and the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender will be as set forth under the caption “2019 Revolving Credit Commitments” on Annex A hereto.

ARTICLE III

Replacement Term Loans and Incremental Term Loans

Pursuant to Sections 10.01 and 2.14 of the Credit Agreement, on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, the Additional Initial B-1 Euro Term Lender will make an Initial B-1 Euro Term Loan to the Borrower as described in Section 2.01 of the Credit Agreement (as amended by this Amendment), with such Initial B-1 Euro Term Loan having terms identical to the Initial Euro Term Loans except as set forth in this Amendment. The Borrower shall apply the proceeds of the Initial B-1 Term Loans to prepay in full all Initial Euro Term Loans and to prepay a portion of the Initial Dollar Term Loans. Pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement, on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, substantially concurrently with, but immediately following, the prepayment of Initial Dollar Term Loans from the proceeds of the Additional Notes and a portion of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans, the Additional Initial B-1 Dollar Term Lender will make an Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loan to the Borrower as described in Section 2.01 of the Credit Agreement (as amended by this Amendment), with such Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loan having terms identical to the Initial Dollar Term Loans except as set forth in this Amendment. The Borrower shall prepay in full all remaining Initial Dollar Term Loans with the proceeds of the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans.

ARTICLE IV

Conditions to Effectiveness

Section  4.1. This Amendment shall become effective on the date (the “ Amendment No.  1 Effective Date ”) on which:

(a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from (i) the Administrative Agent, (ii) the Additional Initial B-1 Euro Term Lender, (ii) the Additional Initial B-1 Dollar Term Lender, (iii) each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender, (iv) Lenders constituting the Required Lenders (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date after giving effect to the incurrence of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans and the prepayment of the Initial Euro Term Loans and Initial Dollar Term Loans, (v) each L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender and (vi) each Loan Party, (x) a counterpart of this Amendment signed on behalf of such party or (y) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include a telecopy or other electronic transmission of a signed signature page of this Amendment) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Amendment.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received a customary written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and dated the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date) of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, New York counsel for the Loan Parties. Each of the Borrowers, Holdings and the Administrative Agent hereby instruct such counsel to deliver such legal opinion.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received such certificates of good standing (to the extent such concept exists) from the applicable secretary of state of the state of

 

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organization of each Loan Party, certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates, certificates of incorporation and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Amendment and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or is to be a party on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

 

(d) The Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent (i) for the account of each Lender that has executed and delivered a Lender New Commitment pursuant to the Election Notice Memorandum posted for Lenders, prior to the Consent Deadline (as defined below), a fee equal to 0.125% of the aggregate principal amount of such Lender’s outstanding Initial Dollar Term Loans if any, under the Credit Agreement immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, (ii) for the account of each Extending Revolving Credit Lender that has executed and delivered a counterpart to this Amendment, a fee equal to 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of such Extending Revolving Credit Lender’s Existing Revolving Credit Commitments under the Credit Agreement immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and (iii) all fees and expenses due to the Administrative Agent and the Amendment No. 1 Arrangers, as separately agreed in writing, on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date. “Consent Deadline” means 12:00 p.m., New York City time, on March 29, 2017. All reasonable costs and expenses (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent) of the Administrative Agent and Amendment No. 1 Arrangers in connection with this Amendment and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been paid, to the extent invoiced.

(e) The representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in Article V of the Credit Agreement and in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the date of this Amendment with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) as of such earlier date.

(f) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to this Amendment, no Default shall exist or would result from this Amendment or from the application of the proceeds therefrom.

(g) The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in paragraphs (e) and (f) of this Section  5.1 .

(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Committed Loan Notice with respect to the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans to be made on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date at the Administrative Agent’s Office at least three Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (or, in each case, such shorter notice as is approved by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), and such Committed Loan Notice shall otherwise meet the requirements set forth in Section  2.02 of the Credit Agreement.

(i) The Administrative Agent shall have received a prepayment notice with respect to the Initial Euro Term Loans and the Initial Dollar Term Loans to be made on the Amendment

 

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No. 1 Effective Date at the Administrative Agent’s Office at least three Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (or, in each case, such shorter notice as is approved by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), and such prepayment notice shall otherwise meet the requirements set forth in Section  2.05 of the Credit Agreement.

(j) The Administrative Agent shall have received a solvency certificate from the chief financial officer, chief accounting officer or other officer with equivalent duties of the Borrower on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date after giving effect to the incurrence of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans.

(k) The Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial Euro Term Loans to, but not including, the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

(l) The Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial Dollar Term Loans to, but not including, the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

(m) The Borrower shall have received (or shall receive substantially concurrently with the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date) aggregate gross proceeds of at least $150.0 million from the issuance of additional Senior Notes (the “ Additional Notes ”), which proceeds shall have been (or shall be substantially concurrently with the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date) applied to prepay Initial Dollar Term Loans.

(n) The Administrative Agent shall have received, no later than 3 Business Days in advance of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, all documentation and other information about the Loan Parties as shall have been reasonably requested in writing at least seven (7) Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date by the Additional Initial B-1 Euro Term Lender or the Additional Initial B-1 Dollar Term Lender through the Administrative Agent that is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including without limitation the Patriot Act.

(o) With respect to each Mortgaged Property, the Collateral Agent shall have received a completed “life-of-loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency standard flood hazard determination, and, to the extent any improved Mortgaged Property is located in an area determined by the Federal Emergency Management Agency to be a special flood hazard area, shall have received (i) a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance duly executed by the U.S. Borrower and (ii) evidence of flood insurance as required by Section 6.07(c) of the Credit Agreement.

ARTICLE V

Post-Closing Matters

Within ninety (90) days of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (unless waived or extended by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), the Collateral Agent shall have received with respect to each Mortgaged Property, in each case in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, either:

(a) written or e-mail confirmation from local counsel in the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is located substantially to the effect that: (i) the recording of the existing Mortgage is

 

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the only filing or recording necessary to give constructive notice to third parties of the Lien created by such mortgage as security for the Secured Obligations, including the Secured Obligations evidenced by this Amendment and the other documents executed in connection herewith, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and (ii) no other documents, instruments, filings, recordings, re-recordings, re-filings or other actions, including, without limitation, the payment of any mortgage recording taxes or similar taxes are necessary or appropriate under applicable law in order to maintain the continued enforceability, validity or priority of the Lien created by such mortgage as security for the Secured Obligations, including the Secured Obligations evidenced by this Amendment and the other documents executed in connection herewith, for the benefit of the Secured Parties; or

(b) (i) an amendment to the existing Mortgage (the “Mortgage Amendment”) to reflect the matters set forth in this Amendment, duly executed and acknowledged by the applicable Loan Party, and in form for recording in the recording office where such Mortgage was recorded, together with such certifications, affidavits, questionnaires or returns as shall be required in connection with the recording or filing thereof under applicable law;

(ii) a favorable opinion, addressed to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties covering, among other things, the due authorization, execution, delivery and enforceability of the applicable Mortgage as amended by the Mortgage Amendment;

(iii) a date down endorsement (or other title product where a date down endorsement is not available in the applicable jurisdiction) to the existing Mortgage Policy, which shall reasonably assure the Collateral Agent as of the date of such endorsement (or other title product) that the real property subject to the lien of such Mortgage is free and clear of all defects and encumbrances except for Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement or Liens otherwise consented to by the Administrative Agent;

(iv) evidence of payment by the U.S. Borrower of all escrow charges and related charges, mortgage recording taxes, fees, charges and costs and expenses required for the recording of the Mortgage Amendment referred to above; and

(v) such affidavits, certificates, information and instruments of indemnification as shall be required to induce the title company to issue the endorsement (or other title product) contemplated above and evidence of payment of all applicable title insurance premiums, search and examination charges, and related charges required for the issuance of the endorsement.

ARTICLE VI

Representations and Warranties .

Section  6.1. To induce each of the Additional Initial B-1 Euro Term Lender, the Additional Initial B-1 Dollar Term Lender and the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders to enter into this Amendment, each Loan Party represents and warrants that:

(a) Organization; Power . Each Loan Party (i) is duly organized or incorporated, validly existing and, to the extent such concept is applicable in the corresponding jurisdiction, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization or incorporation and (ii) has all requisite organizational or constitutional power and authority to execute and deliver this Amendment and perform its obligations under the Credit Agreement as amended by this Amendment, and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, except, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) , where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(b) Authorization; Enforceability . This Amendment has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, shareholder or other organizational action by each Loan Party and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, as applicable, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

(c) Loan Document Representations and Warranties . Before and immediately after giving effect to this Amendment, the representations and warranties of the Borrower and each other Loan Party contained in Article V of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, are true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and except that the representations and warranties which by their terms are made as of an earlier date are true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) only as of such specified date.

(d) No Default or Event of Default . At the time of and immediately after giving effect to this Amendment, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

ARTICLE VII

Miscellaneous

Section  7.1. Effect of Amendment.

(a) On and after the date hereof, each reference in the Credit Agreement to “ this Agreement ”, “ hereunder ”, “ hereof ” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, and each reference in the other Loan Documents to the “ Credit Agreement ”, “ thereunder ”, “ thereof ” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, mean and are a reference to the Credit Agreement as modified by this Amendment. This Amendment is a Loan Document executed pursuant to the Credit Agreement and shall be construed, administered and applied in accordance with the terms and provisions thereof.

(b) The Credit Agreement, as specifically amended by this Amendment, and each of the other Loan Documents are and shall continue to be in full force and effect and are hereby in all respects ratified and confirmed. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Documents and all of the Collateral described therein do and shall continue to secure the payment of all of the respective Obligations of Holdings and the Borrower under the Loan Documents, in each case as the Credit Agreement is amended by this Amendment.

(c) The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment does not, except as expressly provided herein, operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of any Lender or the Administrative Agent under any of the Loan Documents nor constitute a waiver of any provision of any of the Loan Documents. This Amendment shall not constitute a novation of the Credit Agreement.

 

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Section  7.2. Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Amendment constitutes the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and to the other Loan Documents and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Amendment.

Section  7.3. GOVERNING LAW, ETC . THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. The provisions of Sections 10.15(b) and 10.16 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein and apply to this Amendment mutatis mutandis .

Section  7.4. Headings . Article and Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Amendment and are not to affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Amendment.

Section  7.5. Reaffirmation . Each Loan Party hereby expressly acknowledges the terms of this Amendment and reaffirms, as of the date hereof, (i) the covenants and agreements contained in each Loan Document to which it is a party, including, in each case, such covenants and agreements as in effect immediately after giving effect to this Amendment and the transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) its guarantee of the Obligations under each Guaranty, as applicable, and its grant of Liens on the Collateral to secure the applicable Obligations pursuant to the Collateral Documents.

[signature pages follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.

 

GATES GLOBAL LLC,

as Borrower

By:  

/s/ Stephen L. Greaves

  Name: Stephen L. Greaves
  Title:   Manager

OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,

as Holdings

By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title:   President
GATES GLOBAL CO.
OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC
GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.
PHILIPS HOLDING CORPORATION
TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.
GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.
GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.
GATES MECTROL, INC.,

each as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title:   President

GATES CORPORATION,

each as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


DU-TEX PROPERTIES, LLC,

as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title:   Manager
GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC, as a Guarantor
By GATES CORPORATION , its sole member
By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer

BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT,  

LLC,

as a Guarantor
By GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION , its sole member
By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title:   President

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


Accepted and Acknowledged:
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Administrative Agent, L/C issuer and Swing Line Lender

/s/ Judith E. Smith

Name: Judith E. Smith
Title:   Authorized Signatory

/s/ D. Andrew Maletta

Name: D. Andrew Maletta
Title:   Authorized Signatory

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,  as Additional Initial B-1 Euro Term Lender

/s/ Judith E. Smith

Name: Judith E. Smith
Title: Authorized Signatory

/s/ D. Andrew Maletta

Name: D. Andrew Maletta
Title:   Authorized Signatory

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,  as Additional Initial B-1 Dollar Term Lender

/s/ Judith E. Smith

Name: Judith E. Smith
Title:   Authorized Signatory

/s/ D. Andrew Maletta

Name: D. Andrew Maletta
Title:   Authorized Signatory

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:   Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch,
 

as a 2022 Revolving Credit Lender

  By:  

/s/ Judith E. Smith

    Name: Judith E. Smith
    Title:   Authorized Signatory
  If a second signature is necessary:
  By:  

/s/ D. Andrew Maletta

    Name: D. Andrew Maletta
    Title:   Authorized Signatory

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:   Citigroup Global Markets Inc.,
  as a 2022 Revolving Credit Lender
  By:  

/s/ Caesar Wyszomirski

    Name: Caesar Wyszomirski
    Title: Director
  If a second signature is necessary:
  By:  

 

    Name:
    Title:

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:           

Goldman Sachs Bank USA,

as a 2022 Revolving Credit Lender

 
  By:  

/s/ Ryan Durkin

    Name: Ryan Durkin
    Title:   Authorized Signatory
  If a second signature is necessary:
  By:  

 

    Name:
    Title:

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:           

Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc.,

as a 2022 Revolving Credit Lender

 
  By:  

/s/ Michael King

    Name: Michael King
    Title:   Vice President
  If a second signature is necessary:
  By:  

 

    Name:
    Title:

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:           

MIHI LLC,

as a 2022 Revolving Credit Lender

  By:      

/s/ Michael Barrish

    Name: Michael Barrish
    Title:   Authorized Signatory
  If a second signature is necessary:
  By:  

/s/ Lisa Grushkin

    Name: Lisa Grushkin
    Title:   Authorized Signatory

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


ANNEX A

Schedule 1.01A

Commitments

 

Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitments:

   Total

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

   $1,742,467,265.85
   Total:  $1,742,467,265.85

Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitments:

  

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

   €658,487,146.62
   Total:  €658,487,146.62
  

2019 Revolving Credit Commitments:

  
  

Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Islands Branch

   $11,542,000

UBS AG, Stamford Branch

   $11,542,000
   Total: $23,084,000
  

2022 Revolving Credit Commitments:

  
  

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

   $23,852,500

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

   $23,852,500

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

   $23,852,500

Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc.

   $23,852,500

MIHI LLC

   $6,506,000
   Total: $101,916,000


EXHIBIT A

MARKED VERSION REFLECTING CHANGES

PURSUANT TO AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

ADDED TEXT SHOWN UNDERSCORED

DELETED TEXT SHOWN STRIKETHROUGH

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of July 3, 2014,

As amended by Amendment No. 1 on April 7, 2017

among

OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,

as Holdings,

GATES GLOBAL LLC,

as the Borrower,

THE OTHER GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME,

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH

as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer,

and

THE OTHER LENDERS PARTY HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC,

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC,

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,

UBS SECURITIES LLC

and

MACQUARIE CAPITAL (USA) INC.,

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners,

BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS FINANCE CO. L.L.C.,

as Co-Manager

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
ARTICLE I  
  DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS   
SECTION 1.01   Defined Terms      1  
SECTION 1.02   Other Interpretive Provisions      66 69  
SECTION 1.03   Accounting Terms      67 71  
SECTION 1.04   Rounding      68 71  
SECTION 1.05   References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.      68 72  
SECTION 1.06   Times of Day      68 72  
SECTION 1.07   Timing of Payment or Performance      68 72  
SECTION 1.08   Cumulative Credit Transactions      68 72  
ARTICLE II  
THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS  
SECTION 2.01   The Loans      68 72  
SECTION 2.02   Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans      69 74  
SECTION 2.03   Letters of Credit      71 75  
SECTION 2.04   Swing Line Loans      80 85  
SECTION 2.05   Prepayments      83 88  
SECTION 2.06   Termination or Reduction of Commitments      93 99  
SECTION 2.07   Repayment of Loans      93 100  
SECTION 2.08   Interest      94 100  
SECTION 2.09   Fees      95 101  
SECTION 2.10   Computation of Interest and Fees      96 102  
SECTION 2.11   Evidence of Indebtedness      96 102  
SECTION 2.12   Payments Generally      96 103  
SECTION 2.13   Sharing of Payments      98 105  
SECTION 2.14   Incremental Credit Extensions      99 105  
SECTION 2.15   Refinancing Amendments      104 110  
SECTION 2.16   Extension of Term Loans; Extension of Revolving Credit Loans      105 112  
SECTION 2.17   Defaulting Lenders      108 115  
ARTICLE III  
TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY  
SECTION 3.01   Taxes      110 116  
SECTION 3.02   Illegality      113 119  
SECTION 3.03   Inability to Determine Rates      113 119  
SECTION 3.04   Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurocurrency Rate Loans      113 120  
SECTION 3.05   Funding Losses      115 121  
SECTION 3.06   Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation      115 122  
SECTION 3.07   Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances      116 123  
SECTION 3.08   Survival      118 124  

 

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         Page  
ARTICLE IV  
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS  
SECTION 4.01   Conditions to Initial Credit Extension      118 124  
SECTION 4.02   Conditions to All Credit Extensions      121 127  
ARTICLE V  
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES  
SECTION 5.01   Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws      121 128  
SECTION 5.02   Authorization; No Contravention      122 128  
SECTION 5.03   Governmental Authorization; Other Consents      122 129  
SECTION 5.04   Binding Effect      122 129  
SECTION 5.05   Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect      123 129  
SECTION 5.06   Litigation      123 130  
SECTION 5.07   [Reserved]      123 130  
SECTION 5.08   Ownership of Property; Liens; Real Property      123 130  
SECTION 5.09   Environmental Matters      124 130  
SECTION 5.10   Taxes      124 131  
SECTION 5.11   ERISA Compliance      125 131  
SECTION 5.12   Subsidiaries; Equity Interests      125 132  
SECTION 5.13   Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act      125 132  
SECTION 5.14   Disclosure      126 132  
SECTION 5.15   Labor Matters      126 133  
SECTION 5.16   [Reserved]      126 133  
SECTION 5.17   Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.      126 133  
SECTION 5.18   Solvency      127 133  
SECTION 5.19   Subordination of Junior Financing; First Lien Obligations      127 133  
SECTION 5.20   OFAC; USA PATRIOT Act; FCPA      127 133  
SECTION 5.21   Security Documents      127 134  
ARTICLE VI  
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS  
SECTION 6.01   Financial Statements      128 135  
SECTION 6.02   Certificates; Other Information      130 137  
SECTION 6.03   Notices      131 138  
SECTION 6.04   Payment of Obligations      132 138  
SECTION 6.05   Preservation of Existence, Etc.      132 139  
SECTION 6.06   Maintenance of Properties      132 139  
SECTION 6.07   Maintenance of Insurance      132 139  
SECTION 6.08   Compliance with Laws      133 140  
SECTION 6.09   Books and Records      133 140  
SECTION 6.10   Inspection Rights      133 140  
SECTION 6.11   Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors      134 140  
SECTION 6.12   Compliance with Environmental Laws      135 142  
SECTION 6.13   Further Assurances      136 142  
SECTION 6.14   Designation of Subsidiaries      136 143  
SECTION 6.15   Maintenance of Ratings      136 143  
SECTION 6.16   Post-Closing Covenants      136 143  

 

-ii-


         Page  
ARTICLE VII  
NEGATIVE COVENANTS  
SECTION 7.01   Liens      137 144  
SECTION 7.02   Investments      141 148  
SECTION 7.03   Indebtedness      144 150  
SECTION 7.04   Fundamental Changes      148 155  
SECTION 7.05   Dispositions      150 157  
SECTION 7.06   Restricted Payments      152 159  
SECTION 7.07   Change in Nature of Business      155 162  
SECTION 7.08   Transactions with Affiliates      155 162  
SECTION 7.09   Burdensome Agreements      156 163  
SECTION 7.10   Use of Proceeds      157 164  
SECTION 7.11   Financial Covenant      157 164  
SECTION 7.12   Accounting Changes      157 164  
SECTION 7.13   Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness      157 165  
SECTION 7.14   Permitted Activities      158 165  
ARTICLE VIII  
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES  
SECTION 8.01   Events of Default      158 166  
SECTION 8.02   Remedies Upon Event of Default      161 168  
SECTION 8.03   Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries      161 169  
SECTION 8.04   Application of Funds      162 169  
SECTION 8.05   Borrower’s Right to Cure      163 170  
ARTICLE IX  
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND OTHER AGENTS  
SECTION 9.01   Appointment and Authorization of Agents      163 170  
SECTION 9.02   Delegation of Duties      164 171  
SECTION 9.03   Liability of Agents      165 172  
SECTION 9.04   Reliance by Agents      165 172  
SECTION 9.05   Notice of Default      165 173  
SECTION 9.06   Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents      166 173  
SECTION 9.07   Indemnification of Agents      166 173  
SECTION 9.08   Agents in Their Individual Capacities      167 174  
SECTION 9.09   Successor Agents      167 174  
SECTION 9.10   Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim      168 175  
SECTION 9.11   Collateral and Guaranty Matters      169 176  
SECTION 9.12   Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers      170 177  
SECTION 9.13   Withholding Tax Indemnity      170 178  
SECTION 9.14   Appointment of Supplemental Agents      171 178  
ARTICLE X  
MISCELLANEOUS  
SECTION 10.01   Amendments, Etc.      172 179  
SECTION 10.02   Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies      175 182  
SECTION 10.03   No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies      176 183  

 

-iii-


         Page  
SECTION 10.04   Attorney Costs and Expenses      176 183  
SECTION 10.05   Indemnification by the Borrower      177 184  
SECTION 10.06   Payments Set Aside      178 185  
SECTION 10.07   Successors and Assigns      178 185  
SECTION 10.08   Confidentiality      185 193  
SECTION 10.09   Setoff      187 194  
SECTION 10.10   Interest Rate Limitation      187 195  
SECTION 10.11   Counterparts      187 195  
SECTION 10.12   Integration; Termination      188 195  
SECTION 10.13   Survival of Representations and Warranties      188 195  
SECTION 10.14   Severability      188 196  
SECTION 10.15   GOVERNING LAW      188 196  
SECTION 10.16   WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY      189 197  
SECTION 10.17   Binding Effect      189 197  
SECTION 10.18   USA PATRIOT Act      190 197  
SECTION 10.19   No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility      190 197  
SECTION 10.20   Electronic Execution of Assignments      191 198  
SECTION 10.21   Effect of Certain Inaccuracies      191 199  
SECTION 10.22   Judgment Currency      191 199  
SECTION 10.23   Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions      199  
ARTICLE XI  
GUARANTY  
SECTION 11.01   The Guaranty      192 200  
SECTION 11.02   Obligations Unconditional      192 200  
SECTION 11.03   Reinstatement      193 201  
SECTION 11.04   Subrogation; Subordination      193 202  
SECTION 11.05   Remedies      194 202  
SECTION 11.06   Instrument for the Payment of Money      194 202  
SECTION 11.07   Continuing Guaranty      194 202  
SECTION 11.08   General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations      194 202  
SECTION 11.09   Information      194 203  
SECTION 11.10   Release of Guarantors      195 203  
SECTION 11.11   Right of Contribution      195 203  
SECTION 11.12   Cross-Guaranty      195 204  

 

-iv-


SCHEDULES   

1.01A

   Commitments

1.01B

   Collateral Documents

1.01C

   Unrestricted Subsidiaries

5.05

   Certain Liabilities

5.06

   Litigation

5.08

   Ownership of Property

5.09(a)

   Environmental Matters

5.10

   Taxes

5.11(a)

   ERISA Compliance

5.12

   Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments

6.01

   Borrower’s Website

6.16

   Post-Closing Covenants

7.01(b)

   Existing Liens

7.02(f)

   Existing Investments

7.03(b)

   Existing Indebtedness

7.05(f)

   Dispositions

7.08

   Transactions with Affiliates

7.09

   Certain Contractual Obligations

10.02

   Administrative Agent’s Office, Certain Addresses for Notices

10.02(a)

   Notice Information
EXHIBITS   

Form of

  

A

   Committed Loan Notice

B

   Letter of Credit Issuance Request

C

   Swing Line Loan Notice

D-1

   Term Note

D-2

   Revolving Credit Note

D-3

   Swing Line Note

E-1

   Compliance Certificate

E-2

   Solvency Certificate

F

   Assignment and Assumption

G

   Security Agreement

H

   Perfection Certificate

I

   Intercompany Note

J-1

   First Lien Intercreditor Agreement

J-2

   ABL Intercreditor Agreement

L

   Administrative Questionnaire

M-1

   Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption

M-2

   Affiliated Lender Notice

M-3

   Acceptance and Prepayment Notice

M-4

   Discount Range Prepayment Notice

M-5

   Discount Range Prepayment Offer

M-6

   Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice

M-7

   Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer

M-8

   Specified Discount Prepayment Notice

M-9

   Specified Discount Prepayment Response

N

   United States Tax Compliance Certificate

 

-v-


CREDIT AGREEMENT

This CREDIT AGREEMENT (as the same may be amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of July 3, 2014, as amended by Amendment No. 1 on April 7, 2017, among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Borrower ”), the Guarantors party hereto from time to time, CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”).

PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS

Pursuant to that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated April 4, 2014 (together with all exhibits and schedules thereto , collectively, the “ Purchase Agreement ”), entered into by and among Onex American Holdings II LLC, 7607555 Canada Inc., Stichting Administratiekantoor TMKS, Pinafore Coöperatief U.A. and the other class B shareholders party thereto, Pinafore Holdings B.V. (the “ Company ”) and Omaha Acquisition Inc. (which, on the Closing Date, will be a wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower), Omaha Acquisition Inc. will acquire (the “ Acquisition ”), directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding class A and class B shares of the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

Pursuant to Amendment No 1, and upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth therein, the Original Credit Agreement is being amended in the form of this Agreement.

In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions and Accounting Terms

SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms .

As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

2019 Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous 2019 Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type, in the same Approved Currency, and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the 2019 Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(c) .

The Borrower has requested that the applicable Lenders extend credit to the Borrower in the form of (i)  the Initial Dollar Term Loans on the Closing Date in an initial aggregate principal amount of $2,490,000,000, (ii) the Initial Euro Term Loans on the Closing Date in an initial aggregate principal amount of €200,000,000 and (iii) the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment ” means, as to each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make 2019 Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(c), (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations in respect of Letters of Credit and (c) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate Principal Amount at any one time not to exceed the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (which amounts are set forth under the heading “2019 Revolving Credit Commitments” on Annex A to Amendment No. 1) or the amount set forth in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The aggregate


2019 Revolving Credit Commitments of all 2019 Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $23,084,000 on the Amendment No.1 Effective Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

2019 Revolving Credit Exposure ” means as to each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender, the sum of the amount of the outstanding Principal Amount of such 2019 Revolving Credit Lender’s 2019 Revolving Credit Loans and its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount of the L/C Obligations and the Swing Line Obligations at such time .

2019 Revolving Credit Facility in an initial ” means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of $125,000,000 the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments at such time .

The proceeds of the Initial Dollar Term Loans, the Initial Euro Term Loans and a portion of the Revolving Credit Facility as set forth herein will be used by the Borrower to directly or indirectly consummate the Acquisition and pay a portion of the Transaction Expenses.

The applicable Lenders have indicated their willingness to lend and the L/C Issuers have indicated their willingness to issue Letters of Credit, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions and Accounting Terms

SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms .

As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

2019 Revolving Credit Lender ” means (a) as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, each Revolving Credit Lender with respect to any Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender that has not been extended pursuant to Amendment No. 1 and (b) after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, each Lender that holds a 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment.

2019 Revolving Credit Loan ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.01(c).

2022 Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous 2022 Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type, in the same Approved Currency, and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(c).

2022 Revolving Credit Commitment ” means, as to each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make 2022 Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(c), (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations in respect of Letters of Credit and (c) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate Principal Amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Annex A to Amendment No. 1 under the caption “2022 Revolving Credit Commitments” or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The aggregate 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments of all 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $101,916,000 on the Amendment No.1 Effective Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

-2-


2022 Revolving Credit Exposure ” means as to each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender, the sum of the amount of the outstanding Principal Amount of such 2022 Revolving Credit Lender’s 2022 Revolving Credit Loans and its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount of the L/C Obligations and the Swing Line Obligations at such time.

2022 Revolving Credit Facility ” means , at any time, the aggregate amount of the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

2022 Revolving Credit Lender ” means (a) as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, each Revolving Credit Lender with respect to any Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender that has been extended pursuant to Amendment No. 1 and whose name and the aggregate principal amount of its Revolving Credit Commitment so extended are set forth on Annex A to Amendment No.1 under the caption “2022 Revolving Credit Commitment” and (b) after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, each Lender that holds a 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment.

2022 Revolving Credit Loan ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.01(c).

ABL Collateral Agent ” means Citibank, N.A. and any successor, as agent under the ABL Credit Agreement, or if there is no ABL Credit Agreement, the “ABL Collateral Agent” designated pursuant to the terms of the ABL Debt.

ABL Credit Agreement ” means the loan and security agreement, to be dated as of the Closing Date among the Borrower, Holdings, certain other Subsidiaries of the Borrower, the ABL Collateral Agent and the other financial institutions party thereto, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

ABL Debt ” means (1) any Indebtedness outstanding from time to time under the ABL Credit Agreement, (2) all obligations with respect to such Indebtedness and any Swap Contract incurred with any ABL Lender (or its Affiliates) and secured by the ABL Facility Collateral and (3) all Treasury Services Agreement incurred with any ABL Lender (or its Affiliates) and secured by the ABL Facility Collateral.

ABL Facility Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

ABL Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-2 (which agreement in such form or with immaterial changes thereto the Collateral Agent is authorized to enter into) among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Collateral Agent, the ABL Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness that is permitted under Section 7.03 to be, and intended to be, secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations.

ABL Lender ” means any lender or holder or agent or arranger of Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Priority Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

 

-3-


Acceptable Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(2).

Acceptable Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Acceptance and Prepayment Notice ” means a notice of the Borrower’s acceptance of the Acceptable Discount in substantially the form of Exhibit M-3 .

Acceptance Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(2).

Acquired EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Acquired Entity or Business or any Converted Restricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary (determined as if references to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA were references to such Acquired Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or to such Converted Restricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries), as applicable, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable.

Acquired Entity or Business ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Acquisition has the meaning means the acquisition by Omaha Acquisition Inc., directly or indirectly, of all of the outstanding class A and class B shares of the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the preliminary statements hereto Purchase Agreement .

Additional Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Additional Notes ” means the aggregate principal amount of $150,000,000 of Dollar Senior Notes issued by the Borrower on March 30, 2017 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture.

Additional Refinancing Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.15(a).

Administrative Agent ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.

Administrative Agent’s Office ” means the Administrative Agent’s address and account as set forth on Schedule 10.02 , or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit L or such other form as may be supplied from time to time by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. “ Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have meanings correlative thereto.

Affiliated Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that is an Investor (including portfolio companies of the Investors notwithstanding the exclusion in the definition of “Investors”) (other than Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and other than any Debt Fund Affiliate) or a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate of an Investor at such time.

 

-4-


Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(l)(i).

Affiliated Lender Cap ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(l)(iii).

Agent-Related Persons ” means the Agents, together with their respective Affiliates, and the officers, directors, employees, partners, agents, advisors, attorneys-in-fact and other representatives of such Persons and Affiliates.

Agents ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the Co-Manager and the Supplemental Agents (if any).

Aggregate Commitments ” means the Commitments of all the Lenders.

Agreement ” means this Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

All-In Yield ” means, as to any Indebtedness, the yield thereof, whether in the form of interest rate, margin, OID, upfront fees or Eurocurrency Rate or Base Rate floor; provided that OID and upfront fees shall be equated to interest rate assuming a 4-year life to maturity (or, if less, the stated life to maturity at the time of its incurrence of the applicable Indebtedness); and provided , further , that “All-In Yield” shall not include arrangement fees, structuring fees, commitment fees, underwriting fees, consent fees paid to consenting lenders, ticking fees on undrawn commitments or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such Indebtedness.

Amendment No. 1 ” means Amendment No. 1 to this Agreement dated as of April 7, 2017.

Amendment No. 1 Effective Date means April 7, 2017.

Applicable Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(2).

Applicable ECF Percentage ” means, for any fiscal year, (a) 50.0% if the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is greater than 4.25 to 1.00, (b) 25.0% if the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 4.25 to 1.00 and greater than 3.75 to 1.00 and (c) 0.0% if the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 3.75 to 1.00.

Applicable Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

Applicable Rate ” means:

(a) with respect to the Initial Term Loans, a percentage per annum equal to:

( i ii ) with respect to Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans , (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans, 3.25% and (B) for Base Rate Loans, 2.25%; and :

 

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(A) until delivery of financial statements for the first full fiscal quarter ending after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date pursuant to Section 6.01, and thereafter at any time at which the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.02(a) is greater than 2.85 to 1.00, a percentage per annum equal to (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans, 3.25% and (B) for Base Rate Loans, 2.25%;

(B) thereafter, at any time after the delivery of the first such financial statements, if the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.02(a) is less than or equal to 2.85 to 1.00, a percentage per annum equal to (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans, 3.00% and (B) for Base Rate Loans, 2.00%;

(ii) with respect to Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans, 3.25 3.50 %;

(b) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans, until delivery of financial statements for the first full fiscal quarter ending after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.01, a percentage per annum equal to: (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans and Letter of Credit fees, 2.75%, (B) for Base Rate Loans, 1.75% and (C) for facility fees on the Revolving Credit Commitments, 0.50%; and

(c) thereafter, the following percentages per annum, based upon the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.02(a):

 

Applicable Rate

 

Pricing

Level

   Consolidated
First Lien Net
Leverage Ratio
   Eurocurrency
Rate for
Revolving Credit
Loans and Letter
of Credit Fees
    Base Rate for
Revolving
Credit Loans
    Facility
Fee Rate
 

1

   > 4.00:1.00      2.75     1.75     0.50

2

   £  4.00:1.00 and

> 3.00:1.00

     2.50     1.50     0.375

3

   £ 3.00:1.00      2.25     1.25     0.375

Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately following the date a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a); provided that at the option of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, the highest pricing level ( i.e. , Pricing Level 1) shall apply (x) as of the first Business Day after the date on which a Compliance Certificate was required to have been delivered but was not delivered, and shall continue to so apply to and including the date on which such Compliance Certificate is so delivered (and thereafter the pricing level otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply) and (y) as of the first Business Day after an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) shall have occurred and be continuing, and shall continue to so apply to but excluding the date on which such Event of Default is cured or waived (and thereafter the pricing level otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply).

 

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Appropriate Lender ” means, at any time, (a) with respect to Loans of any Class, the Lenders of such Class, (b) with respect to Letters of Credit, (i) the relevant L/C Issuer and (ii) the Revolving Credit Lenders and (c) with respect to the Swing Line Facility, (i) the Swing Line Lender and (ii) if any Swing Line Loans are outstanding pursuant to Section 2.04(a), the Revolving Credit Lenders.

Approved Counterparty ” means any Agent, Lender or any Affiliate of an Agent or Lender at the time it entered into a Secured Hedge Agreement or a Treasury Services Agreement, as applicable, in its capacity as a party thereto, in each case notwithstanding whether such Approved Counterparty may cease to be an Agent, Lender or an Affiliate of an Agent or Lender after entering into such Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement, as applicable.

Approved Currency ” means each of (i) Dollars, (ii) euros, (iii) Sterling and (iv) Yen.

Approved Foreign Currency ” means any Approved Currency other than Dollars.

Approved Fund ” means, with respect to any Lender, any Fund that is administered, advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender.

Asian JV ” means Gates Unitta Asia Company (organized under the laws of Japan), Gates Korea Company Limited (organized under the laws of Korea), Gates Unitta Asia Trading Company PTE LTD (organized under the laws of Singapore), Gates Unitta India Company Private Limited (organized under the laws of India), Gates Unitta Korea Co. Ltd. (organized under the laws of Korea), Gates Nitta Belt Company, L.L.C. (organized under the laws of Delaware) and Gates Unitta (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (organized under the laws of Thailand), or wholly owned subsidiaries thereof and any successor entities of the foregoing.

Assignees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(b).

Assignment and Assumption ” means an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit F .

Assignment Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b).

Attorney Costs ” means and includes all reasonable and documented fees, expenses and disbursements of any law firm or other external legal counsel.

Attributable Indebtedness ” means, on any date, in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.

Auction Agent ” means (a) the Administrative Agent or (b) any other financial institution or advisor employed by the Borrower (whether or not an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to act as an arranger in connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v); provided that the Borrower shall not designate the Administrative Agent as the Auction Agent without the written consent of the Administrative Agent (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation to agree to act as the Auction Agent); provided , further , that neither the Borrower nor any of its Affiliates may act as the Auction Agent.

Audited Financial Statements ” means the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of each of December 31, 2013 and 2012 and the audited consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.

 

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Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(b)(iii).

Bail-In Action ” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation ” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Base Rate ” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the Prime Rate in effect for such day and (c) the Eurocurrency Rate for deposits in Dollars for a one-month Interest Period plus 1.00%; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, the Eurocurrency Rate for any day shall be LIBOR, at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such day for deposits in Dollars with a term of one month commencing on such day; it being understood that, for the avoidance of doubt, solely with respect to the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans, the Base Rate shall be deemed to be not less than 2.00% per annum. If the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Rate for any reason, including the inability or failure of the Administrative Agent to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms of the definition thereof, the Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (a) of the preceding sentence until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate, as the case may be.

Base Rate Loan ” means a Loan denominated in Dollars that bears interest based on the Base Rate.

Blackstone Funds means, individually or collectively, any investment fund, co-investment vehicles and/or other similar vehicles or accounts, in each case managed by an Affiliate of The Blackstone Group L.P., or any of their respective successors.

Borrower ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.

Borrower Materials ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.

Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment ” means the offer by any Company Party to make a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a Specified Discount to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B).

Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers ” means the solicitation by any Company Party of offers for, and the corresponding acceptance by a Lender of, a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a specified range of discounts to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C).

Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers ” means the solicitation by any Company Party of offers for, and the subsequent acceptance, if any, by a Lender of, a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a discount to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D).

 

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Borrowing ” means a Revolving Credit Borrowing, a Swing Line Borrowing or a Term Borrowing of a particular Class, as the context may require.

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state of New York where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located and if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, means a day (a) on which dealings in deposits in the applicable Approved Currency are conducted by and between banks in the applicable London interbank market, (b) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in euros, on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET) System is open and (c) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Yen, on which banks are open for foreign exchange business in Tokyo, Japan.

Capital Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including in all events all amounts expended or capitalized under Capitalized Leases) by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as capital expenditures on the consolidated statement of cash flows of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Capitalized Lease Obligation ” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capitalized Lease; provided that any obligations of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries either existing on the Closing Date or created prior to any recharacterization described below (i) that were not included on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as capital lease obligations and (ii) that are subsequently recharacterized as capital lease obligations or indebtedness due to a change in accounting treatment or otherwise, shall for all purposes under this Agreement (including, without limitation, the calculation of Consolidated Net Income and Consolidated EBITDA) not be treated as capital lease obligations, Capitalized Lease Obligations or Indebtedness.

Capitalized Leases ” means all leases that have been or are required to be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases; provided that for all purposes hereunder the amount of obligations under any Capitalized Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP; provided, further, that for purposes of calculations made pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, GAAP will be deemed to treat leases in a manner consistent with its current treatment under generally accepted accounting principles as of the Closing Date, notwithstanding any modifications or interpretive changes thereto that may occur thereafter.

Capitalized Software Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of licensed or purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries.

Cash Collateral ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(g).

Cash Collateral Account ” means a blocked account at a commercial bank specified by the Administrative Agent in the name of the Administrative Agent and under the sole dominion and control of the Administrative Agent, and otherwise established in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

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Cash Collateralize ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(g).

Cash Equivalents ” means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary:

(1) Dollars;

(2) (a) Canadian dollars, Sterling, Yen, euros or any national currency of any Participating Member State of the EMU; or

(b) in such local currencies held by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

(3) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(4) certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition, demand deposits, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any domestic or foreign commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $250.0 million in the case of U.S. banks and $100.0 million (or the Dollar Equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of non-U.S. banks;

(5) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (3), (4), (7) and (8) entered into with any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

(6) commercial paper and variable or fixed rate notes rated at least P-2 by Moody’s or at least A-2 by S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof;

(7) marketable short-term money market and similar funds having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency);

(8) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(9) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any foreign government or any political subdivision or public instrumentality thereof, in each case having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

 

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(10) Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency);

(11) securities with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

(12) Indebtedness or preferred stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition; and

(13) investment funds investing at least 90% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (12) above.

In the case of Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary or Investments made in a country outside the United States of America, Cash Equivalents shall also include (a) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (1) through (8) and clauses (10), (11), (12) and (13) above of foreign obligors, which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (b) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (1) through (13) and in this paragraph.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above; provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) and (2) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

For the avoidance of doubt, any items identified as Cash Equivalents under this definition will be deemed to be Cash Equivalents for all purposes regardless of the treatment of such items under GAAP.

Casualty Event ” means any event that gives rise to the receipt by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of any equipment, fixed assets or real property (including any improvements thereon) to replace or repair such equipment, fixed assets or real property.

CERCLA ” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as subsequently amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

Change of Control ” shall be deemed to occur if:

(a) at any time prior to a Qualified IPO, any combination of Permitted Holders shall fail to own beneficially (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), directly or indirectly, in the aggregate Equity Interests representing at least a majority of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Holdings;

 

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(b) at any time after a Qualified IPO, any person or “group” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), other than any combination of the Investors or any “group” including any Permitted Holders, shall have acquired beneficial ownership of 35% or more on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Holdings’ Equity Interests and the Permitted Holders shall own, directly or indirectly, less than such person or “group” on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Holdings’ Equity Interests;

(c) a “change of control” (or similar event) shall occur under the ABL Credit Agreement, the Senior Notes or any other Indebtedness for borrowed money permitted under Section 7.03 with an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing with an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or

(d) Holdings shall cease to own directly 100% of the Equity Interests of the Borrower.

Class ” (a) when used with respect to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment with respect to a particular Class of Loans or Commitments, (b) when used with respect to Commitments, refers to whether such Commitments are 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments, 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Extension Series, Revolving Commitment Increases, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitments, Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitments, Incremental Term Commitments or Refinancing Term Commitments of a given Refinancing Series and (c) when used with respect to Loans or a Borrowing, refers to whether such Loans, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are 2019 Revolving Credit Loans, 2022 Revolving Credit Loans, Revolving Credit Loans under Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Extension Series, Revolving Credit Loans under Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans, Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans of a given Refinancing Series or Extended Term Loans of a given Extension Series. 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments, 2022 Revolving Credit Commitmetns, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitments, Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitments, Incremental Term Commitments or Refinancing Term Commitments (and in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have different terms and conditions shall be construed to be in different Classes. Commitments (and, in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have the same terms and conditions shall be construed to be in the same Class. There shall be no more than an aggregate of three Classes of revolving credit facilities and five Classes of term loan facilities under this Agreement.

Closing Date ” means July 3, 2014, the first date on which all conditions precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 4.01.

Closing Fees ” means those fees required to be paid on the Closing Date pursuant to the Fee Letter.

Co-Manager ” means Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C.

Code ” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

COLI Loans ” means those certain loans borrowed from time to time by The Gates Corporation against group life insurance policies from Mass Mutual (or any successor thereto) and the associated group life insurance policies.

 

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Collateral ” means (i) the “Collateral” as defined in the Security Agreement, (ii) all the “Collateral” or “Pledged Assets” (or similar term) as defined in any other Collateral Document, (iii) Mortgaged Property and (iv) any other assets pledged or in which a Lien is granted, in each case, pursuant to any Collateral Document.

Collateral Agent ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as collateral agent or pledgee in its own name under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor collateral agent.

Collateral and Guarantee Requirement ” means, at any time, the requirement that:

(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received each Collateral Document required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 4.01(a) or from time to time pursuant to Section 6.11, Section 6.13 or Section 6.16, subject to the limitations and exceptions of this Agreement, duly executed by each Loan Party party thereto;

(b) the Obligations shall have been guaranteed by Holdings and each Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than Excluded Subsidiaries) pursuant to the Guaranty;

(c) the Obligations and the Guaranty shall have been secured pursuant to the Security Agreement by a first-priority perfected security interest in (i) all the Equity Interests of the Borrower and (ii) all Equity Interests of each Restricted Subsidiary (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clause (f) of the definition thereof)) directly owned by any Loan Party, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction) (and the Administrative Agent shall have received certificates or other instruments representing all such Equity Interests (if any), together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank);

(d) all Pledged Debt owing to any Loan Party that is evidenced by a promissory note shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Administrative Agent shall have received all such promissory notes, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank;

(e) the Obligations and the Guaranty shall have been secured by a perfected security interest in, and Mortgages on, substantially all now owned or, in the case of real property, fee owned, or at any time hereafter acquired tangible and intangible assets of each Loan Party (including Equity Interests, intercompany debt, accounts, inventory, equipment, investment property, contract rights, intellectual property, other general intangibles, Material Real Property and proceeds of the foregoing), in each case, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction), in each case with the priority required by the Collateral Documents;

(f) subject to limitations and exceptions of this Agreement and the Collateral Documents, to the extent a security interest in and Mortgages on any Material Real Property are required pursuant to clause (c) above or under Sections 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16 (each, a “ Mortgaged Property ”), the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) counterparts of a Mortgage with respect to such Mortgaged Property duly executed and delivered by the record owner of such property, together with evidence such Mortgage has been duly executed, acknowledged and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each party thereto, in form suitable for filing or recording in all filing or recording offices that the Administrative Agent may reasonably deem

 

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necessary or desirable in order to create a valid and subsisting perfected Lien (subject only to Liens described in clause (ii) below) on the property and/or rights described therein in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and evidence that all filing and recording taxes and fees have been paid or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that if a mortgage tax will be owed on the entire amount of the indebtedness evidenced hereby, then the amount secured by the Mortgage shall be limited to 100% of the fair market value of the property at the time the Mortgage is entered into if such limitation results in such mortgage tax being calculated based upon such fair market value), (ii) fully paid American Land Title Association Lender’s policies of title insurance (or marked-up title insurance commitments having the effect of policies of title insurance) on the Mortgaged Property naming the Collateral Agent as the insured for its benefit and that of the Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns (the “ Mortgage Policies ”) issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent in form and substance and in an amount reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent (not to exceed 100% of the fair market value of the real properties covered thereby), insuring the Mortgages to be valid subsisting first priority Liens on the property described therein, free and clear of all Liens other than Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 or Liens otherwise consented to by the Collateral Agent, each of which shall (A) to the extent reasonably necessary, include such coinsurance and reinsurance arrangements (with provisions for direct access, if reasonably necessary) as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (B) contain a “tie-in” or “cluster” endorsement, if available under applicable law ( i.e. , policies which insure against losses regardless of location or allocated value of the insured property up to a stated maximum coverage amount), and (C) have been supplemented by such endorsements as shall be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, to the extent such endorsements are available in the applicable jurisdiction at commercially reasonable rates, (iii) opinions from local counsel in each jurisdiction (A) where a Mortgaged Property is located regarding the enforceability of the Mortgage and (B) where the applicable Loan Party granting the Mortgage on said Mortgaged Property is organized, regarding the due authorization, execution and delivery of such Mortgage, and in each case, such other matters as may be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, (iv) a completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance), duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, together with evidence of flood insurance, to the extent required under Section 6.07(c) hereof and (v) a new ALTA or such existing surveys together with no change affidavits sufficient for the title company to remove all standard survey exceptions from the Mortgage Policies and issue the endorsements required in clause (ii) above;

(g) except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or any Collateral Document, all certificates, agreements, documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States Copyright Office, required by the Collateral Documents, applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, delivered, registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to be created by the Collateral Documents and perfect such Liens to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, the Collateral Documents and the other provisions of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement,” shall have been filed, registered or recorded or delivered to the Administrative Agent for filing, registration or recording; and

(h) after the Closing Date, each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not then a Guarantor and not an Excluded Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor and signatory to this Agreement pursuant to a joinder agreement in accordance with Sections 6.11 or 6.13 and a party

 

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to the Collateral Documents in accordance with Section 6.11; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, any Subsidiary of the Borrower that Guarantees (other than Guarantees by a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Foreign Subsidiary) the Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing shall be a Guarantor hereunder for so long as it Guarantees such Indebtedness.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary:

(A) the foregoing definition shall not require, unless otherwise stated in this clause (A), the creation or perfection of pledges of, security interests in, Mortgages on, or the obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to the following (collectively, “ Excluded Assets ”): (i) any property or assets owned by any Foreign Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (ii) any lease, license, contract, agreement or other general intangible or any property subject to a purchase money security interest, Capitalized Lease Obligation or similar arrangement, in each case permitted under this Agreement, to the extent that a grant of a security interest therein would violate or invalidate such lease, license, contract, agreement or other general intangible, Capitalized Lease Obligations or purchase money arrangement or create a right of termination in favor of any other party thereto (other than a Loan Party) after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law notwithstanding such prohibition, (iii) any interest in fee-owned real property (other than Material Real Properties), (iv) any interest in leased real property (including any requirement to deliver landlord waivers, estoppels and collateral access letters), (v) motor vehicles and other assets subject to certificates of title except to the extent perfection of a security interest therein may be accomplished by filing of financing statements in appropriate form in the applicable jurisdiction under the Uniform Commercial Code, (vi) Margin Stock and Equity Interests of any Person other than wholly-owned Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clause (f) of the definition thereof)), (vii) any trademark application filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office on the basis of the Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s “intent to use” such mark and for which a form evidencing use of the mark has not yet been filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, to the extent that granting a security interest in such trademark application prior to such filing would impair the enforceability or validity of such trademark application or any registration that issues therefrom under applicable federal Law, (viii) the creation or perfection of pledges of, or security interests in, any property or assets that would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings, the Borrower, or any of its Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (ix) any governmental licenses or state or local franchises, charters and authorizations, to the extent a security in any such license, franchise, charter or authorization is prohibited or restricted thereby after giving effect to the anti-assignment provision of the Uniform Commercial Code and other applicable Law, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law notwithstanding such prohibition or restriction, (x) pledges and security interests prohibited or restricted by applicable Law (including any requirement to obtain the consent of any governmental authority or third party (other than a Loan Party)), (xi) all commercial tort claims in an amount less than $10.0 million, (xii) [reserved], (xiii) letter of credit rights, except to the extent constituting a supporting obligation for other Collateral as to which perfection of the

 

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security interest in such other Collateral is accomplished by the filing of a Uniform Commercial Code financing statement (it being understood that no actions shall be required to perfect a security interest in letter of credit rights, other than the filing of a Uniform Commercial Code financing statement), (xiv) cash and Cash Equivalents (other than cash and Cash Equivalents representing proceeds of Collateral, it being understood that all proceeds of Collateral shall be Collateral), (xv) any particular assets if the burden, cost or consequence of creating or perfecting such pledges or security interests in such assets is excessive in relation to the benefits to be obtained therefrom by the Lenders under the Loan Documents as mutually agreed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent and (xvi) proceeds from any and all of the foregoing assets described in clauses (i) through (xv) above to the extent such proceeds would otherwise be excluded pursuant to clauses (i) through (xv) above;

(B) (i) the foregoing definition shall not require control agreements with respect to any cash, deposit accounts or securities accounts or any other assets requiring perfection through control agreements; (ii) no actions in any non-U.S. jurisdiction or required by the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction shall be required in order to create any security interests in assets located or titled outside of the U.S., including any intellectual property registered in any non-U.S. jurisdiction, or to perfect such security interests (it being understood that there shall be no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction) and (iii) except to the extent that perfection and priority may be achieved by the filing of a financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code with respect to the Borrower or a Guarantor, the Loan Documents shall not contain any requirements as to perfection or priority with respect to any assets or property described in clauses (i) or (ii) of this clause (B);

(C) the Administrative Agent in its discretion may grant extensions of time for the creation or perfection of security interests in, and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to, particular assets (including extensions beyond the Closing Date) where it reasonably determines, in consultation with the Borrower and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent, that the creation or perfection of security interests and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions, or any other compliance with the requirements of this definition cannot be accomplished without undue delay, burden or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the Collateral Documents; provided that the Collateral Agent shall have received on or prior to the Closing Date (i) Uniform Commercial Code financing statements in appropriate form for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code in the jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party, (ii) filings with the United States Copyright Office and the United States Patent and Trademark Office and (iii) any certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Equity Interests of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) accompanied by instruments of transfer and stock powers undated and endorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or its counsel that such certificates, powers and instruments have been sent for overnight delivery to the Collateral Agent or its counsel); provided further that the Collateral Agent shall have received the items set forth on Schedule 6.16 on or prior to the date(s) set forth therein; and

(D) Liens required to be granted from time to time pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall be subject to exceptions and limitations (if any) set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents.

 

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Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Intellectual Property Security Agreements, each of the Mortgages, collateral assignments, security agreements, pledge agreements, intellectual property security agreements or other similar agreements delivered to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 4.01, Section 6.11, Section 6.13 or Section 6.16 and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

Commitment ” means a 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment, 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, Extended Revolving Credit Commitment of a given Extension Series, Other Revolving Credit Commitment of a given Refinancing Series, Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitment, Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitment, Incremental Term Commitment or Refinancing Term Commitment of a given Refinancing Series as the context may require.

Committed Loan Notice ” means a notice of (a) a Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A .

Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq. ).

Company has the meaning given to such term in the Preliminary Statements hereto means Pinafore Holdings B.V .

Company Parties ” means the collective reference to Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including the Borrower, and “ Company Party ” means any one of them.

Compensation Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c)(ii).

Compliance Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1 .

Consolidated EBITDA ” means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(1) increased (without duplication) by the following, in each case (other than with respect to clauses (h) and (k)) to the extent deducted (and not added back) in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(a) (x) provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital gains of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, federal, state, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes (including any future taxes or other levies which replace or are intended to be in lieu of such taxes and any penalties and interest related to such taxes or arising from tax examinations), (y) if the Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower in respect of such period in accordance with Section 7.06(i) and (z) the net tax expense associated with any adjustments made pursuant to clauses (1) through (16) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”; plus

 

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(b) Fixed Charges for such period (including (x) net losses on Swap Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (y) bank fees and other financing fees and (z) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, plus amounts excluded from Consolidated Interest Expense as set forth in clauses (1)(r) through (z) in the definition thereof); plus

(c) with respect to the Borrower for such period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expenses and capitalized fees related to any Capitalized Software Expenditures of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; plus

(d) the amount of any restructuring charges or reserves, equity-based or non-cash compensation charges or expenses including any such charges or expenses arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights, retention charges (including charges or expenses in respect of incentive plans), start-up or initial costs for any project or new production line, division or new line of business or other business optimization expenses or reserves including, without limitation, costs or reserves associated with improvements to IT and accounting functions, integration and facilities opening costs or any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and investments and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities; plus

(e) any other non-cash charges, including any write-offs or write-downs reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period ( provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, (A) the Borrower may elect not to add back such non-cash charge in the current period and (B) to the extent the Borrower elects to add back such non-cash charge, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus

(f) the amount of any non-controlling interest or minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-wholly owned Subsidiary; plus

(g) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting, advisory fees and other fees (including termination fees) and indemnities and expenses paid or accrued in such period under the Investor Management Agreement (and related agreements or arrangements) or otherwise to the Investors to the extent otherwise permitted under Section 7.08; plus

(h) the amount of (x) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to the Transactions that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Borrower in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) within 36 months after the Closing Date, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, and (y) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to mergers and other business combinations, acquisitions, divestitures, restructurings, cost savings initiatives and other similar initiatives consummated after the Closing Date that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Borrower in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) within 24 months after a merger or other business

 

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combination, acquisition, divestiture, restructuring, cost savings initiative or other initiative is consummated, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, in each case, calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period for which Consolidated EBITDA is being determined and as if such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies were realized during the entirety of such period; plus

(i) [reserved]; plus

(j) any costs or expense incurred by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrower or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Equity Interest) solely to the extent that such cash proceeds or net cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation of Cumulative Credit; plus

(k) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenditures) not representing Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Net Income in any period to the extent non-cash gains relating to such income were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (2) below for any previous period and not added back; plus

(l) any net loss from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations;

(2) decreased (without duplication) by the following, in each case to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(a) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period and any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period; plus

(b) any net income from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations.

There shall be included in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period, without duplication, (A) the Acquired EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (but not the Acquired EBITDA of any related Person, property, business or assets to the extent not so acquired), to the extent not subsequently sold, transferred or otherwise disposed by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset acquired and not subsequently so disposed of, an “ Acquired Entity or Business ”) and the Acquired EBITDA of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that is converted into a Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each, a “ Converted Restricted Subsidiary ”), based on the actual Acquired EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) and (B) for the purposes of the definition of the term “Permitted Acquisition,” compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 and the calculation of the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio and the

 

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Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio, an adjustment in respect of each Acquired Entity or Business equal to the amount of the Pro Forma Adjustment with respect to such Acquired Entity or Business for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) as specified in a certificate executed by a Responsible Officer and delivered to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent. There shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period the Disposed EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of or, closed or classified as discontinued operations (but if such operations are classified as discontinued due to the fact that they are subject to an agreement to dispose of such operations, only when and to the extent such operations are actually disposed of) by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset so sold or disposed of, a “ Sold Entity or Business ”) and the Disposed EBITDA of any Restricted Subsidiary that is converted into an Unrestricted Subsidiary during such period (each a “ Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ”), based on the actual Disposed EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business or Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such sale, transfer or disposition).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, for purposes of determining Consolidated EBITDA under this Agreement for any period that includes any of the fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2013, September 30, 2013, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2014, Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal quarters shall be $158.8 million, $149.2 million, $142.1 million and $149.5 million, respectively, in each case, as may be subject to any adjustment set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph for the applicable Test Period with respect to any acquisitions, dispositions or conversions occurring after the Closing Date.

Consolidated First Lien Net Debt ” means Consolidated Total Net Debt minus the sum of (i) the portion of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary included in Consolidated Total Net Debt that is not secured by any Lien on property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) the portion of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary included in Consolidated Total Net Debt that is secured by Liens on property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, which Liens are expressly subordinated or junior to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, ABL Debt will be deemed to be Consolidated First Lien Net Debt.

Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated First Lien Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.

Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

(1) consolidated interest expense of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances, (c) non-cash interest payments (but excluding any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark to market valuation of Swap Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations, and (e) net payments, if any made (less net payments, if any, received), pursuant to interest rate Swap Obligations with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding (r) any additional interest with respect to failure to comply with any registration rights agreement owing with respect to the Senior Notes or other securities, (s) costs associated with obtaining Swap Obligations, (t) any expense resulting from the discounting of any

 

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Indebtedness in connection with the application of recapitalization accounting or, if applicable, purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any acquisition, (u) penalties and interest relating to taxes, (v) any “additional interest” or “liquidated damages” with respect to other securities for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (w) amortization or expensing of deferred financing fees, amendment and consent fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and discounted liabilities, (x) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees and any other fees related to the Transactions or any acquisitions after the Closing Date, (y) any accretion of accrued interest on discounted liabilities and any prepayment premium or penalty and (z) the interest component associated with COLI Loans); plus

(2) consolidated capitalized interest of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; less

(3) interest income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period.

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated Net Income ” means, for any period, the net income (loss) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided , however , that, without duplication,

(1) any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto), charges or expenses (including relating to any multi-year strategic initiatives), Transaction Expenses, restructuring and duplicative running costs, relocation costs, integration costs, facility consolidation and closing costs, severance costs and expenses, one-time compensation charges, costs relating to pre-opening and opening costs for facilities, signing, retention and completion bonuses, costs incurred in connection with any strategic initiatives, transition costs, costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and non-recurring product and intellectual property development, other business optimization expenses (including costs and expenses relating to business optimization programs and new systems design, retention charges, system establishment costs and implementation costs) and operating expenses attributable to the implementation of cost-savings initiatives, and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans shall be excluded;

(2) the cumulative after-tax effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period shall be excluded;

(3) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses on disposal, abandonment or discontinuance of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations, as applicable, shall be excluded;

(4) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees, expenses and charges relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions (including, for the avoidance of doubt, bulk subscriber contract sales) or abandonments or the sale or other disposition of any Equity Interests of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business shall be excluded;

 

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(5) the net income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary of the Borrower, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments (other than Excluded Contributions) that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period;

(6) solely for the purpose of determining the amount of the Cumulative Credit and Excess Cash Flow, the net income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Guarantor) shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of its net income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders (other than restrictions in this Agreement), unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in Cash Equivalents (or to the extent converted into Cash Equivalents) to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein;

(7) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in the Borrower’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP (including in the inventory (including any impact of changes to inventory valuation policy methods, including changes in capitalization of variances), property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue and debt line items thereof) resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to the Transactions or any consummated acquisition or joint venture investment or the amortization or write-off or write-down of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded;

(8) any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment or conversion of (i) Indebtedness, (ii) Swap Obligations or (iii) other derivative instruments shall be excluded;

(9) any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities and investments recorded using the equity method or as a result of a change in law or regulation, in each case, pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded;

(10) any equity-based or non-cash compensation charge or expense including any such charge or expense arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock, profits interests or other rights or equity or equity-based incentive programs (“ equity incentives ”), any one-time cash charges associated with the equity incentives or other long-term incentive compensation plans (including under the Borrower’s deferred compensation arrangements), roll-over, acceleration, or payout of Equity Interests by management, other employees or business partners of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies, shall be excluded;

 

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(11) any fees, expenses or charges incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, recapitalization, investment, disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness (including such fees, expenses or charges related to the offering and issuance of the Senior Notes and other securities and the syndication and incurrence of the ABL Credit Agreement and any Facility), issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (including any amendment or other modification of the Senior Notes and other securities and the ABL Credit Agreement and any Facility) and including, in each case, any such transaction consummated on or prior to the Closing Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed, and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction, in each case whether or not successful or consummated (including, for the avoidance of doubt the effects of expensing all transaction related expenses in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 805), shall be excluded;

(12) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within twelve months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of the Transactions (or within twelve months after the closing of any acquisition that are so required to be established as a result of such acquisition) in accordance with GAAP or changes as a result of modifications of accounting policies shall be excluded;

(13) any expenses, charges or losses to the extent covered by insurance or indemnity and actually reimbursed, or, so long as the Borrower has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer or indemnifying party and only to the extent that such amount is in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of the insurable or indemnifiable event (net of any amount so added back in any prior period to the extent not so reimbursed within the applicable 365-day period), shall be excluded;

(14) any non-cash compensation expense resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 718, Compensation Stock Compensation , shall be excluded;

(15) the following items shall be excluded:

(a) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from Swap Obligations and the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 815, Derivatives and Hedging ,

(b) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses including those related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from Swap Obligations for currency exchange risk) and any other foreign currency translation gains and losses, to the extent such gain or losses are non-cash items,

(c) any adjustments resulting for the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 460, Guarantees , or any comparable regulation,

(d) effects of adjustments to accruals and reserves during a prior period relating to any change in the methodology of calculating reserves for returns, rebates and other chargebacks, and

(e) earn-out and contingent consideration obligations (including to the extent accounted for as bonuses or otherwise) and adjustments thereof and purchase price adjustments; and

 

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(16) if such Person is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of such Person in respect of such period in accordance with Section 7.06(i)(iii) shall be included in calculating Consolidated Net Income as though such amounts had been paid as taxes directly by such Person for such period.

In addition, to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated Net Income shall include the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance and reimbursements of any expenses and charges that are covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions in connection with any acquisition, investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement.

Consolidated Secured Net Debt ” means Consolidated Total Net Debt minus the portion of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary included in Consolidated Total Net Debt that is not secured by any Lien on property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary.

Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Secured Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.

Consolidated Total Net Debt ” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on such date, in an amount that would be reflected on a balance sheet prepared as of such date on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but excluding the effects of any discounting of Indebtedness resulting from the application of purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any Permitted Acquisition), consisting of Indebtedness for borrowed money, Attributable Indebtedness, and debt obligations evidenced by promissory notes or similar instruments, minus the aggregate amount of all cash and Cash Equivalents on the balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date; provided that Consolidated Total Net Debt shall not include Indebtedness (i) in respect of letters of credit, except to the extent of unreimbursed amounts thereunder; provided that any unreimbursed amount under commercial letters of credit shall not be counted as Consolidated Total Net Debt until three Business Days after such amount is drawn and (ii) of Unrestricted Subsidiaries; it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that obligations under Swap Contracts do not constitute Consolidated Total Net Debt.

Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.

Consolidated Working Capital ” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, Current Assets at such date of determination minus Current Liabilities at such date of determination; provided that increases or decreases in Consolidated Working Capital shall be calculated without regard to any changes in Current Assets or Current Liabilities as a result of (a) any reclassification in accordance with GAAP of assets or liabilities, as applicable, between current and noncurrent or (b) the effects of purchase accounting.

Contract Consideration ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Excess Cash Flow.”

 

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Contractual Obligation ” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

Control ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Affiliate.”

Converted Restricted Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness ” means (a) Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, (b) Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt, (c) Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt or (d) other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, in each case, issued, incurred or otherwise obtained (including by means of the extension or renewal of existing Indebtedness) in exchange for, or to extend, renew, replace, repurchase, retire or refinance, in whole or part, existing Term Loans and Revolving Credit Loans (or Revolving Credit Commitments), or any then-existing Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (“ Refinanced Debt ”); provided that (i) such Indebtedness has a maturity no earlier, and, in the case of Refinancing Term Loans, a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater, than the Refinanced Debt, (ii) such Indebtedness shall not have a greater principal amount than the principal amount of the Refinanced Debt plus accrued interest, fees, premiums (if any) and penalties thereon and reasonable fees and expenses associated with the refinancing, (iii) the terms and conditions of such Indebtedness (except as otherwise provided in clause (ii) above and with respect to pricing, premiums, fees, rate floors and optional prepayment or redemption terms) are substantially identical to, or (taken as a whole) are no more favorable (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) to the lenders or holders providing such Indebtedness, than those applicable to the Refinanced Debt being refinanced (except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of incurrence of such Indebtedness and it being understood that to the extent any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of any corresponding existing Facility at the time of such refinancing) ( provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement of this clause (iii) shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)), and (iv) such Refinanced Debt shall be repaid, repurchased, retired, defeased or satisfied and discharged, all accrued interest, fees, premiums (if any) and penalties in connection therewith shall be paid, and all commitments thereunder terminated, on the date such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is issued, incurred or obtained.

Credit Extension ” means each of the following: (a) a Borrowing and (b) an L/C Credit Extension.

 

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Cumulative Credit ” means, at any date, an amount, not less than zero in the aggregate, determined on a cumulative basis equal to, without duplication:

(a) the greater of (x) $100,000,000 and (y) 1.50% of Total Assets; provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any action taken pursuant to this clause (a), plus

(b) 50% of Consolidated Net Income for the period from the first day of the fiscal quarter of the Borrower during which the Closing Date occurred to and including the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower or, in the case Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit; provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any action taken pursuant to this clause (b), plus

(c) the cumulative amount of the cash and Cash Equivalent proceeds (other than Excluded Contributions) from (i) the sale of Equity Interests (other than any Disqualified Equity Interests and other than any Designated Equity Contribution or the Equity Contribution) of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower after the Closing Date and on or prior to such time (including upon exercise of warrants or options) which proceeds have been contributed as common equity to the capital of the Borrower, (ii) the common Equity Interests of the Borrower (or Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings) (other than Disqualified Equity Interests of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) and other than any Designated Equity Contribution or the Equity Contribution) issued upon conversion of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness that is contractually subordinated to the Obligations) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower owed to a Person other than a Loan Party or a Restricted Subsidiary of a Loan Party, in each case, not previously applied for a purpose other than use in the Cumulative Credit (including, for the avoidance of doubt, for the purposes of Section 7.03(m)(y)); plus

(d) 100% of the aggregate amount of contributions to the common capital (other than from a Restricted Subsidiary and other than any Designated Equity Contribution or the Equity Contribution) of the Borrower received in cash and Cash Equivalents after the Closing Date (other than Excluded Contributions or the Equity Contribution), excluding any such amount that has been applied in accordance with Section 7.03(m)(y); plus

(e) 100% of the aggregate amount received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower in cash and Cash Equivalents from:

(A) the sale (other than to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) of the Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any minority investments, or

(B) any dividend or other distribution by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or received in respect of any minority investment (except to the extent increasing Consolidated Net Income and excluding Excluded Contributions or the Equity Contribution), or

(C) any interest, returns of principal payments and similar payments by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or received in respect of any minority investments (except to the extent increasing Consolidated Net Income), plus

(f) in the event any Unrestricted Subsidiary has been redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary or has been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, the fair market value of the Investments of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, combination or transfer (or of the assets transferred or conveyed, as applicable) so long as such Investments were originally made pursuant to Section 7.02(n)(y), plus

 

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(g) to the extent not already included in Consolidated Net Income, an amount equal to any returns in cash and Cash Equivalents (including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) actually received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Investments made pursuant to Section 7.02(n)(y), plus

(h) 100% of the aggregate amount of any Declined Proceeds, minus

(i) any amount of the Cumulative Credit used to make Investments pursuant to Section 7.02(n)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time, minus

(j) any amount of the Cumulative Credit used to pay dividends or make distributions pursuant to Section 7.06(h)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time, minus

(k) any amount of the Cumulative Credit used to make payments or distributions in respect of Junior Financings pursuant to Section 7.13(a)(iv)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time.

Current Assets ” means, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, all assets (other than cash and Cash Equivalents) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as current assets at such date of determination, other than amounts related to current or deferred Taxes based on income or profits (but excluding assets held for sale, loans (permitted) to third parties, pension assets, deferred bank fees and derivative financial instruments).

Current Liabilities ” means, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, all liabilities of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as current liabilities at such date of determination, other than (a) the current portion of any Indebtedness, (b) accruals of Consolidated Interest Expense (excluding Consolidated Interest Expense that is past due and unpaid), (c) accruals for current or deferred Taxes based on income or profits, (d) accruals of any costs or expenses related to restructuring reserves, and (e) any Revolving Credit Exposure.

Debt Fund Affiliate ” means (i) any fund managed by, or under common management with GSO Capital Partners LP and Blackstone Tactical Opportunities Fund L.P., (ii) any fund managed by GSO Debt Funds Management LLC, Blackstone Debt Advisors L.P., Blackstone Distressed Securities Advisors L.P., Blackstone Mezzanine Advisors L.P. or Blackstone Mezzanine Advisors II L.P., and (iii) any other Affiliate of the Investors or Holdings that is a bona fide debt fund or an investment vehicle that is engaged in the making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

Debtor Relief Laws ” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

 

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Declined Proceeds ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(x).

Default ” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Revolving Credit Loans that are Base Rate Loans plus (c) 2.0% per annum; provided that with respect to the overdue principal or interest in respect of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan, plus 2.0% per annum, in each case to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

Defaulting Lender ” means any Lender whose acts or failure to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of “Lender Default.”

Designated Equity Contribution ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.05(a).

Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(2).

Discount Range ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Discount Range Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Discount Range Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of a Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) substantially in the form of Exhibit M-4 .

Discount Range Prepayment Offer ” means the irrevocable written offer by a Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit M-5 , submitted in response to an invitation to submit offers following the Auction Agent’s receipt of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice.

Discount Range Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Discount Range Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(3).

Discounted Prepayment Determination Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Discounted Prepayment Effective Date ” means in the case of a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offer or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offer, five (5) Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date or the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, as applicable, in accordance with Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1), Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) or Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1), respectively, unless a shorter period is agreed to between the Borrower and the Auction Agent.

Discounted Term Loan Prepayment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(A).

 

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Disposed EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Sold Entity or Business or any Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business (determined as if references to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA (and in the component definitions used therein) were references to such Sold Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries) or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Sold Entity or Business or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Disposition ” or “ Dispose ” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction and any sale or issuance of Equity Interests in a Restricted Subsidiary) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith; provided that “Disposition” and “Dispose” shall not be deemed to include any issuance by Holdings of any of its Equity Interests to another Person.

Disqualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments and the termination or expiration of all outstanding Letters of Credit (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer)), (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests and other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments and the expiration or termination of all outstanding Letters of Credit (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer)), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of issuance of such Equity Interests; provided that if such Equity Interests are issued pursuant to a plan for the benefit of employees of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

Disqualified Lenders ” means (i) those persons identified by the Borrower (or one of its Affiliates) or the Sponsor to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to April 4, 2014, (ii) competitors of the Borrower identified by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent in writing from time to time before or after the Closing Date and (iii) any Affiliate of any Person described in clause (i) or (ii) that is reasonably identifiable by name as an Affiliate of such Person, other than bona fide debt fund Affiliates of such Person. The list of Disqualified Lenders shall be made available to any Lender upon request to the Administrative Agent.

 

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Distressed Person ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Lender-Related Distress Event.”

Dollar ” and “ $ ” mean lawful money of the United States.

Dollar Denominated Loan ” means any Loan incurred in Dollars.

Dollar Denominated Letter of Credit ” means any Letter of Credit incurred in Dollars.

Dollar Equivalent ” means, with respect to an amount of an Approved Currency other than Dollars, the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date or other relevant date of determination) for the purchase of Dollars with such Approved Currency.

Dollar Senior Notes ” means collectively the Dollar-denominated unsecured notes of the Borrower and Gates Global Co. due 2022 in an aggregate principal amount of $1,040,000,000 issued on June 26, 2014 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture and the Additional Notes .

Dollar Senior Notes Documents ” means the Senior Notes Indenture and the other transaction documents referred to therein (including the related guarantee, the notes and the notes purchase agreement).

Dollar Term Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has an Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitment or a Dollar Term Loan.

Dollar Term Loan ” means any Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan designated as a “Dollar Term Loan,” as the context may require.

Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

EEA Financial Institution ” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent;

EEA Member Country ” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority ” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Effective Yield ” means, as to any Loans of any Class, the effective yield on such Loans, taking into account the applicable interest rate margins, any interest rate floors or similar devices and all fees, including upfront or similar fees or OID (amortized over the shorter of (x) the original stated life of such Loans and (y) the four years following the date of incurrence thereof) payable generally to Lenders making such Loans, but excluding arrangement fees, structuring fees, commitment fees, underwriting fees or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such Indebtedness.

 

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Eligible Assignee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(a).

Environment ” means indoor air, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, drinking water, land surface, subsurface strata and natural resources such as wetlands, flora and fauna.

Environmental Laws ” means any applicable Law relating to pollution, protection of the Environment and natural resources, pollutants, contaminants, or chemicals or any toxic or otherwise hazardous substances, wastes or materials, or the protection of human health and safety as it relates to any of the foregoing, including any applicable provisions of CERCLA.

Environmental Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of investigation and remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of or relating to the Loan Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of, or liability under or relating to any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the actual or alleged presence, Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Environmental Permit ” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

Equity Contribution ” means the direct or indirect contribution by the Investors and certain other Persons (including the Management Stockholders) to the Borrower of an aggregate amount of cash and rollover equity in Holdings (or another direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower) (which, to the extent in respect of any equity of Holdings other than common stock, shall be on terms reasonably acceptable to the Lead Arrangers and which, to the extent in respect of any equity of the Borrower, shall be in the form of common stock) that represents not less than 22.5% of the sum of (1) the aggregate gross proceeds received from the Initial Dollar Term Loans and Initial Euro Term Loans, (2) the aggregate gross proceeds received from Revolving Credit Loans, if any, and loans under the ABL Credit Agreement, if any, made on the Closing Date, excluding any loans to fund working capital needs on the Closing Date, (3) the aggregate gross proceeds received from the Senior Notes issued on the Closing Date, excluding any increase in funded debt to fund original issue discount or upfront fees added to the Senior Notes on the Closing Date, (4) the aggregate principal amount of any other Indebtedness for borrowed money incurred to fund any portion of (or assumed in connection with) the Transactions and (5) the amount of such cash contribution by the Investors and such other Persons and the fair market value of the equity of management and existing shareholders of the Company rolled over or invested, in each case on the Closing Date.

Equity Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests or units in) such Person and all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase, acquisition or exchange from such Person of any of the foregoing (including through convertible securities).

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

 

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ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with a Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, or solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

ERISA Event ” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or a notification or determination that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing by the PBGC of a notice of intent to terminate any Pension Plan, the treatment of a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, respectively, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) appointment of a trustee to administer any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (f) with respect to a Pension Plan, the failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302, 303 or 304 of ERISA, whether or not waived; (g) any Foreign Benefit Event; or (h) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule ” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

EURIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in Euro for any Interest Period, the rate per annum equal to the Banking Federation of the European Union EURIBO Rate (“ BFEA EURIBOR ”), as published by Reuters (or another commercially available source providing quotations of BFEA EURIBOR as designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two TARGET Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for deposits in Euro (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; provided that to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “EURIBO Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in Euro are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the European interbank market by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two TARGET Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period; provided that solely with respect to the Initial Term Loans, the EURIBO Rate shall be deemed to not be less than 1.00 0.00 % per annum in all cases.

euro ” means the single currency of Participating Member States of the economic and monetary union in accordance with the Treaty of Rome 1957, as amended by the Single European Act 1986, the Maastricht Treaty of 1992 and the Amsterdam Treaty of 1998.

Euros Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in euros.

Euro Senior Notes ” means the euro-denominated unsecured notes of the Borrower and Gates Global Co. due 2022 in an aggregate principal amount of €235,000,000 issued on June 26, 2014 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture.

 

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Euro Senior Notes Documents ” means the Senior Notes Indenture and the other transaction documents referred to therein (including the related guarantee, the notes and the notes purchase agreement).

Euro Term Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has an Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitment or a Euro Term Loan.

Euro Term Loan ” means any Initial B-1 Euro Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan designated as a “Euro Term Loan,” as the context may require.

Euro Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of euros equal to $25,000,000.

Eurocurrency Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in any Approved Currency other than Euros, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by reference to the ICE Benchmark Administration London Interbank Offered Rate for deposits in such Approved Currency (as set forth by any service selected by the Administrative Agent that has been nominated by the British Bankers’ Association (or the successor thereto if the ICE Benchmark Administration is no longer making a LIBOR rate available) as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “Eurocurrency Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in such Approved Currency are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period; provided that solely with respect to the Initial Term Loans, the Eurocurrency Rate shall be deemed to not be less than 1.00% per annum in all cases.

Eurocurrency Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Eurocurrency Rate.

Event of Default ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01.

Excess Cash Flow ” means, for any period, an amount equal to (a) the sum, without duplication, of (i) Consolidated Net Income for such period, (ii) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash charges to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital and long-term accounts receivable of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (other than any such decreases arising from acquisitions or dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries completed during such period or the application of purchase accounting), and (iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash loss on Dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than sales in the ordinary course of business) or any cash gain, in each case to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, minus (b) the sum, without duplication, of (i) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash credits included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income and cash charges included in clauses (1) through (17) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income,” (ii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property to the extent not expensed and Capitalized Software Expenditures accrued or made in cash or accrued during such period, to the extent that such Capital Expenditures or acquisitions were financed with internally generated cash or borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility and were not made by

 

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utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit, (iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments of Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (including (A) the principal component of payments in respect of Capitalized Leases, (B) the amount of any scheduled repayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.07, and (C) any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(ii) to the extent required due to a Disposition that resulted in an increase to Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase but excluding (X) all other voluntary and mandatory prepayments of Term Loans and all prepayments and repayments of Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans and (Y) all prepayments in respect of any other revolving credit facility, except in the case of clause (Y) to the extent there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder), to the extent financed with internally generated cash, (iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash gain on Dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than Dispositions in the ordinary course of business) to the extent included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (v) increases in Consolidated Working Capital and long-term accounts receivable of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (other than any such increases arising from acquisitions or dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period or the application of purchase accounting), (vi) cash payments by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of long-term liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries other than Indebtedness, (vii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of Investments and acquisitions made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period and paid in cash pursuant to Section 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(a), (c) or (x)) to the extent that such Investments and acquisitions were financed with internally generated cash or the proceeds of Revolving Credit Loans and were not made by utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit, (viii) the amount of Restricted Payments paid during such period pursuant to Section 7.06(i) (clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) only) or Section 7.06(g) to the extent such Restricted Payments were financed with internally generated cash or the proceeds of Revolving Credit Loans, (ix) the aggregate amount of expenditures actually made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such period (including expenditures for the payment of financing fees) to the extent that such expenditures are not expensed during such period and were financed using internally generated cash, (x) the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole or penalty payments actually paid in cash by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that are required to be made in connection with any prepayment of Indebtedness, (xi) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in prior periods, the aggregate consideration required to be paid in cash by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “ Contract Consideration ”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to acquisitions that constitute Investments permitted under this Agreement or Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property to the extent not expected to be consummated or made, plus any restructuring cash expenses, pension payments or tax contingency payments that have been added to Excess Cash Flow pursuant to clause (a)(ii) above required to be made, in each case during the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period; provided that to the extent the aggregate amount of internally generated cash not utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit actually utilized to finance such Investment, Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property during such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, (xii) the amount of cash taxes paid in such period to the extent they exceed the amount of tax expense deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period, (xiii) cash expenditures in respect of Swap Contracts during such fiscal year to the extent not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, and (xiv) any payment of cash to be amortized or expensed over a future period and recorded as a long-term asset. Notwithstanding anything in the definition of any term used in the definition of Excess Cash Flow to the contrary, all components of Excess Cash Flow shall be computed for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

 

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Excess Cash Flow Period ” means each fiscal year of the Borrower commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Excluded Assets ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Excluded Contribution ” means net cash proceeds, marketable securities or Qualified Proceeds received by the Borrower from:

(1) contributions to its common equity capital;

(2) dividends, distributions, fees and other payments (A) from Unrestricted Subsidiaries and any of their Subsidiaries, (B) received in respect of any minority investments and (C) from any joint ventures that are not Restricted Subsidiaries; and

(3) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Borrower or to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of the Borrower) of Equity Interest (other than Disqualified Equity Interests, the Equity Contribution and preferred stock) of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to the extent contributed as common Equity Interests by the Borrower);

in each case to the extent designated as Excluded Contributions by the Borrower within 180 days of the date such capital contributions are made, such dividends, distributions, fees or other payments are paid, or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be.

Excluded Subsidiary ” means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or a Guarantor, (b) any Subsidiary of a Guarantor that does not have total assets in excess of 1.0% of Total Assets, individually or in the aggregate with all other Subsidiaries excluded via this clause (b), (c) [reserved], (d) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by applicable Law or Contractual Obligations existing on the Closing Date (or, in the case of any newly acquired Subsidiary, in existence at the time of acquisition but not entered into in contemplation thereof) from guaranteeing the Obligations or if guaranteeing the Obligation would require governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization (unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been obtained), (e) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower, the burden or cost or other consequences (including any material adverse tax consequences) of providing a Guarantee shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom, (f) any direct or indirect Foreign Subsidiary of the Borrower, (g) any Subsidiary with respect to which the provision of a guarantee by it would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings, the Borrower, or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (h) any not-for-profit Subsidiaries, (i) any Unrestricted Subsidiaries and (j) any captive insurance subsidiaries.

Excluded Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Guarantor, (a) any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guaranty of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation, or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) (i) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure to constitute an “eligible contract participant,” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder (determined after giving effect to Section 11.12 and any

 

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other applicable agreement for the benefit of such Guarantor and any and all applicable guarantees of such Guarantor’s Swap Obligations by other Loan Parties), at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (ii) in the case of a Swap Obligation that is subject to a clearing requirement pursuant to section 2(h) of the Commodity Exchange Act, because such Guarantor is a “financial entity,” as defined in section 2(h)(7)(C) of the Commodity Exchange Act, at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (b) any other Swap Obligation designated as an “Excluded Swap Obligation” of such Guarantor as specified in any agreement between the relevant Loan Parties and the Approved Counterparty applicable to such Swap Obligations. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one Swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to the Swap for which such guarantee or security interest is or becomes excluded in accordance with the first sentence of this definition.

Existing Revolver Tranche ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).

Existing Term Loan Tranche ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Expiring Credit Commitment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(g).

Extended Revolving Credit Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b). The 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments shall be deemed Extended Revolving Credit Commitments for all puposes of this Agreement.

Extended Revolving Credit Loans ” means one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Loans that result from an Extension Amendment. The 2022 Revolving Credit Loans shall be deemed Extended Revolving Credit Loans for all puposes of this Agreement.

Extended Term Loans ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Extending Revolving Credit Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(c). The 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders shall be deemed Extending Revolving Credit Lenders for all purposes of this Agreement.

Extending Term Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(c).

Extension ” means the establishment of an Extension Series by amending a Loan pursuant to Section 2.16 and the applicable Extension Amendment.

Extension Amendment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(d). Amendment No. 1 shall be deemeed an Extension Amendment with respect to the 2022 Revolving Creit Commitmetns for all purposes of this Agreement.

Extension Election ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(c).

Extension Request ” means any Term Loan Extension Request or a Revolver Extension Request, as the case may be.

Extension Series ” means any Term Loan Extension Series or a Revolver Extension Series, as the case may be.

 

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Facility ” means the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans, the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans, a given Class of Incremental Term Loans, a given Refinancing Series of Refinancing Term Loans, a given Extension Series of Extended Term Loans, the 2019 Revolving Credit Facility, the 2022 Revolving Credit Facility, a given Class of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, a given Refinancing Series of Other Revolving Credit Commitments or a given Extension Series of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as the context may require.

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code), as of the Closing Date (and any amended or successor version thereof that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future Treasury Regulations or other official administrative guidance promulgated thereunder and any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation thereof.

Federal Funds Rate ” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day , as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

Fee Letter ” means that certain Amended and Restated Fee Letter, dated April 25, 2014, among Omaha Acquisition Inc., Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Islands Branch, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS AG, Stamford Branch, UBS Securities LLC, Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., MIHI LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., as amended, supplemented, modified or further restated from time to time.

Financial Covenant Event of Default ” has the meaning provided in Section 8.01(b).

FIRREA ” means the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended.

First Lien Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-1 (which agreement in such form or with immaterial changes thereto the Collateral Agent is authorized to enter into) among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness that is permitted under Section 7.03 to be, and intended to be, secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations.

Fixed Asset Collateral ” means the “Cash Flow Collateral” as such term is defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the ratio of Consolidated EBITDA for such period to the Fixed Charges for such period. In the event that the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, repays, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred or repaid under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not

 

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been replaced) or issues or redeems Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “ Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date ”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving Pro Forma Effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, repayment, retirement or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period; provided , however , that the pro forma calculation of Fixed Charges shall not give effect to any Indebtedness being incurred on such date (or expected to be incurred thereafter) pursuant to Section 7.03 (other than Section 7.03(g)(iii) or (w)).

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) that have been made by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and discontinued operations (and the change in any associated fixed charge obligations and the change in Consolidated EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, Disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving Pro Forma Effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, Disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

Fixed Charges ” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the sum of, without duplication:

(1) Consolidated Interest Expense for such period;

(2) all cash dividends or other distributions paid (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of preferred stock during such period; and

(3) all cash dividends or other distributions paid (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Disqualified Equity Interests during such period.

Flood Insurance Laws ” means, collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (v) the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto.

Foreign Benefit Event ” means, with respect to any Foreign Pension Plan, (a) the existence of unfunded liabilities in excess of the amount permitted under any applicable Law or in excess of the amount that would be permitted absent a waiver from applicable Governmental Authority or (b) the failure to make the required contributions or payments, under any applicable Law, on or before the due date for such contributions or payments.

 

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Foreign Currency Denominated Loan ” means any Loan incurred in any Approved Foreign Currency.

Foreign Currency Denominated Letter of Credit ” means any Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, other than, with respect to each L/C Issuer, those Approved Foreign Currencies not authorized to be issued by such L/C Issuer as notified to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower from time to time.

Foreign Disposition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(xi).

Foreign Pension Plan ” means any benefit plan that under applicable Law is required to be funded through a trust or other funding vehicle other than a trust or funding vehicle maintained exclusively by a Governmental Authority.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Foreign Subsidiaries, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP in good faith by a Responsible Officer.

FRB ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

Fronting Exposure ” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, (a) with respect to the L/C Issuer, such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the outstanding L/C Obligations other than L/C Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) with respect to the Swing Line Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of Swing Line Loans other than Swing Line Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof.

Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect from time to time; provided , however , that (i) if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith, (ii) GAAP shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under FASB ASC Topic 825 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at “fair value,” as defined therein, and Indebtedness shall be measured at the aggregate principal amount thereof, and (iii) the accounting for operating leases and capital leases under GAAP as in effect on the date hereof (including, without limitation, Accounting Standards Codification 840) shall apply for the purposes of determining compliance with the provisions of this Agreement, including the definition of Capitalized Leases and obligations in respect thereof.

 

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Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government including any applicable supranational bodies (such as the European Union or the European Central Bank) .

Granting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(i).

Guarantee ” means, as to any Person, without duplication, (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.01.

Guarantors ” means, collectively, (i) Holdings, (ii) the wholly owned Domestic Subsidiaries of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary), (iii) those wholly owned Domestic Subsidiaries that issue a Guaranty of the Obligations after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.11 or otherwise, at the option of the Borrower, issues a Guaranty of the Obligations after the Closing Date and (iv) solely in respect of any Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement to which the Borrower is not a party, the Borrower, in each case, until the Guaranty thereof is released in accordance with this Agreement.

Guaranty ” means, collectively, the guaranty of the Obligations by the Guarantors pursuant to this Agreement.

Hazardous Materials ” means all materials, pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, compounds, constituents, substances or wastes, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead, radon gas, pesticides, fungicides, fertilizers, or toxic mold that are regulated pursuant to, or which could give rise to liability under, applicable Environmental Law.

 

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Holdings ” means Omaha Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, if it is the direct parent of the Borrower, or, if not, any Domestic Subsidiary of Omaha Holdings LLC that directly owns 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Borrower and issues a Guarantee of the Obligations and agrees to assume the obligations of “Holdings” pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to one or more instruments in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Honor Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Identified Participating Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(3).

Identified Qualifying Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Immaterial Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.03.

Incremental Amendment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(f).

Incremental Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Facility Closing Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(d).

Incremental Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Incremental Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).

Incremental Loan Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Revolving Credit Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Incremental Revolving Credit Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).

Incremental Term Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Term Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Incremental Term Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).

Indebtedness ” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following:

(a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;

 

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(b) the maximum amount (after giving effect to any prior drawings or reductions which may have been reimbursed) of all outstanding letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued or created by or for the account of such Person;

(c) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;

(d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) trade accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business, (ii) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and (iii) accruals for payroll and other liabilities accrued in the ordinary course);

(e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements and mortgage, industrial revenue bond, industrial development bond and similar financings), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;

(f) all Attributable Indebtedness;

(g) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests;

if and to the extent that the foregoing would constitute indebtedness or a liability in accordance with GAAP; provided that Indebtedness of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower appearing on the balance sheet of the Borrower solely by reason of push-down accounting under GAAP shall be excluded; and

(h) to the extent not otherwise included above, all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.

For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall (A) include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise expressly limited and only to the extent such Indebtedness would be included in the calculation of Consolidated Total Net Debt, (B) in the case of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, exclude all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business, (C) exclude obligations under or in respect of operating leases or sale lease-back transactions (except any resulting Capitalized Lease Obligations) and (D) exclude COLI Loans. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (ii) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith. Notwithstanding anything in this definition to the contrary, Indebtedness shall be calculated without giving effect to the effects of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 815 and related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose hereunder as a result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness.

Indemnified Liabilities ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05.

 

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Indemnified Taxes ” means, with respect to any Agent or any Lender, all Taxes other than (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by its net income, however denominated, and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed in lieu of net income Taxes by a jurisdiction (A) as a result of such recipient being organized in or having its principal office (or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable Lending Office) in such jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof), or (B) as a result of any other connection between such Lender or Agent and such jurisdiction other than any connections arising from executing, delivering, being a party to, engaging in any transactions pursuant to, performing its obligations under, receiving payments under, or enforcing, any Loan Document, (ii) Taxes attributable to the failure by any Agent or Lender to deliver the documentation required to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.01(d), (iii) any branch profits Taxes imposed by the United States or any similar Tax, imposed by any jurisdiction described in clause (i) above, (iv) in the case of any Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 3.07), any U.S. federal withholding Tax that is imposed pursuant to a law in effect on the date such Lender acquires an interest in a Loan or Commitment, or designates a new Lending Office, except to the extent such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled immediately prior to the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment) to receive additional amounts with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01 and (v) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this definition shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender.

Indemnitees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05.

Information ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.08.

Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitment ” means, as to each Dollar Term Lender, its obligation to make an Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loan in Dollars to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a) in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Dollar Term Lender’s name in Schedule 1.01A under the caption “Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Dollar Term Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The initial aggregate amount of the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitments is $2,490,000,000 on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date is $1,742,467,265.85 .

Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans ” means the Dollar-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Closing Amendment No. 1 Effective Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a).

Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitment ” means, as to each Euro Term Lender, its obligations to make an Initial B-1 Euro Term Loan in euros to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b) in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Euro Term Lender’s name in Schedule 1.01A under the caption “Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Euro Term Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The initial aggregate amount of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitments on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date is € 200,000,000 658,487,146.62 .

Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans ” means the euro-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b).

Initial Dollar Term Commitment ” means the Term Commitments of the Dollar Term Lenders as of the Closing Date.

 

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Initial Dollar Term Loans ” means the Dollar-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Closing Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a).

Initial Euro Term Commitment ” means the Term Commitments of the Euro Term Lenders as of the Closing Date.

Initial Euro Term Loans ” means the euro-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Closing Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b).

Initial Revolving Borrowing ” means one or more borrowings of Revolving Credit Loans on the Closing Date; provided that, without limitation, Letters of Credit may be issued on the Closing Date to backstop or replace letters of credit, guarantees and performance or similar bonds outstanding on the Closing Date (including deemed issuances of Letters of Credit under this Agreement resulting from existing issuers of letters of credit outstanding on the Closing Date agreeing to become L/C Issuers under this Agreement).

Initial Term Commitments ” means, collectively, the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitments and the Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitments.

Initial Term Loans ” means, collectively, the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans and the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans.

Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Intercompany Note ” means a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit I .

Intercreditor Agreements ” means the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, collectively, in each case to the extent in effect.

Interest Payment Date ” means, (a) as to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made; provided that if any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan (including a Swing Line Loan), the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.

Interest Period ” means, as to each Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter or, to the extent agreed by each Lender of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, twelve months or, to the extent agreed by the Administrative Agent, less than one month thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Committed Loan Notice; provided that:

(i) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall, subject to clause (iii) below, be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;

 

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(ii) any Interest Period (other than an Interest Period having a duration of less than one month) that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

(iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.

Investment ” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests or debt or other securities of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of Indebtedness of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person excluding, in the case of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances, or Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment at any time shall be the amount actually invested (measured at the time made), without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.

Investor Management Agreement ” means an agreement among the Borrower and/or Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent entity of Holdings) and Affiliates of (or management entities associated with) one or more of the Investors, as in effect from time to time and as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in a manner not materially adverse to the Lenders; provided that any management, monitoring, consulting and advisory fees payable by the Borrower and/or Holdings and its Subsidiaries for any fiscal year shall not exceed an amount equal to 2.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal year.

Investors ” means any of the Blackstone Funds and any of their Affiliates (other than any portfolio operating companies).

IP Rights ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.17.

ISP ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).

Junior Financing ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.13(a).

Junior Financing Documentation ” means any documentation governing any Junior Financing.

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Borrower, between the Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness issued or incurred pursuant to Sections 7.03(g)(y)(i), (q)(y) or (s) that are intended to be secured on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Obligations. Wherever in this Agreement, an Other Debt Representative is required to become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, if the related Indebtedness is the initial Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to be secured by a Lien on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Obligations, then the Borrower, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Collateral Agent and the Other Debt Representative for such Indebtedness shall execute and deliver the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement.

 

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Latest Maturity Date ” means, at any date of determination, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Loan or Commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity date of any Refinancing Term Loan, any Refinancing Term Commitment, any Extended Term Loan, any Extended Revolving Credit Commitment, any Incremental Term Loans, any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or any Other Revolving Credit Commitments, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.

Laws ” means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents, orders, decrees, injunctions or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority.

L/C Advance ” means, with respect to each Revolving Credit Lender, such Lender’s funding of its participation in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement. All L/C Advances shall be denominated in Dollars.

L/C Borrowing ” means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the applicable Honor Date or refinanced as a Revolving Credit Borrowing. All L/C Borrowings shall be denominated in Dollars.

L/C Credit Extension ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the renewal or increase of the amount thereof.

L/C Disbursement ” means any payment made by an L/C Issuer pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

L/C Issuer ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, including through any of its Affiliates or branches (in each case, with respect to standby letters of credit only), and any other Lender that becomes an L/C Issuer in accordance with Sections 2.03(k) or 10.07(k), in each case, in its capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder. If there is more than one L/C Issuer at any given time, the term L/C Issuer shall refer to the relevant L/C Issuer(s).

L/C Obligations ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 2.03(l). For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.

LCA Election ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.02(h).

LCA Test Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.02(h).

 

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Lead Arrangers ” means Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC and Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., in their respective capacities as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners under this Agreement. With respect to Amendment No. 1, the Lead Arrangers shall be Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Siemens Financial Services, Inc. and Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc.

Lender ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement and, as the context requires, includes an L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender, and their respective successors and assigns as permitted hereunder, each of which is referred to herein as a “Lender”.

Lender Default ” means (i) the refusal (which may be given verbally or in writing and has not been retracted) or failure of any Lender to make available its portion of any incurrence of revolving loans or reimbursement obligations required to be made by it, which refusal or failure is not cured within two Business Days after the date of such refusal or failure; (ii) the failure of any Lender to pay over to the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two Business Days of the date when due, unless subject to a good faith dispute; (iii) a Lender has notified the Borrower or the Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations, or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations, under the Revolving Credit Facility or under other agreements generally in which it commits to extend credit; (iv) a Lender has failed, within three Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent, to confirm that it will comply with its funding obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility; or (v) a Lender has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Lender becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event ; or (vi) a Lender has become the subject of a Bail-in Action . Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender Default has occurred under any one or more of clauses (i) through ( v vi ) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and the applicable Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section 2.17(b)) upon delivery of written notice of such determination to the Borrower, each L/C Issuer, each Swing Line Lender and each Lender.

Lender-Related Distress Event ” means, with respect to any Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender (each, a “ Distressed Person ”), as the case may be, a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any Debtor Relief Law, or a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial part of such Distressed Person’s assets, or such Distressed Person or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Distressed Person is subject to a forced liquidation, or such Distressed Person makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person or its assets to be, insolvent or bankrupt; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interests in any Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof, so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender.

Lending Office ” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

 

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Letter of Credit ” means any letter of credit issued hereunder. A Letter of Credit may be a commercial letter of credit or a standby letter of credit and may be issued in any Approved Currency.

Letter of Credit Expiration Date ” means the day that is five (5) Business Days prior to the scheduled Maturity Date then in effect for the applicable 2022 Revolving Credit Facility (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).

Letter of Credit Issuance Request ” means a letter of credit request substantially in the form of Exhibit B .

Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $20,000,000 and (b) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Revolving Credit Facility.

LIBOR ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Eurocurrency Rate.”

Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, and any Capitalized Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

Limited Condition Acquisition ” means any acquisition, including by way of merger, amalgamation or consolidation, by one or more of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries of any assets, business or Person permitted by this Agreement whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party acquisition financing and which is designated as a Limited Condition Acquisition by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in writing to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date the definitive agreements for such acquisition are entered into.

Loan ” means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Borrower under Article II in the form of a Term Loan, a Revolving Credit Loan or a Swing Line Loan (including any Incremental Term Loan and any extensions of credit under any Revolving Commitment Increase).

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, (i) this Agreement, (ii)  Amendment No. 1, (iii)  the Notes, ( iii iv ) the Collateral Documents, ( iv v ) each Intercreditor Agreement to the extent then in effect, ( v vi ) each Letter of Credit Issuance Request and ( vi vii ) any Refinancing Amendment, Incremental Amendment or Extension Amendment.

Loan Parties ” means, collectively, the Borrower and each Guarantor.

Management Stockholders ” means the members of management of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries who are investors in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof.

Margin Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Regulation U issued by the FRB.

Market Capitalization ” means an amount equal to (i) the total number of issued and outstanding shares of common Equity Interests of Holdings on the date of the declaration of a Restricted Payment multiplied by (ii) the arithmetic mean of the closing prices per share of such common Equity Interests on the principal securities exchange on which such common Equity Interests are traded for the 30 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of declaration of such Restricted Payment.

 

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Master Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Swap Contract.”

Material Adverse Effect ” means a (a) material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent) or financial condition of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (b) material adverse effect on the ability of the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to fully and timely perform any of their payment obligations under any Loan Document to which the Borrower or any of the Loan Parties is a party; or (c) material adverse effect on the rights and remedies available to the Lenders or any Agent under any Loan Document.

Material Real Property ” means any fee owned real property located in the United States that is owned by any Loan Party with a fair market value in excess of $7,500,000 (at the Closing Date or, with respect to real property acquired after the Closing Date, at the time of acquisition, in each case, as reasonably estimated by the Borrower in good faith).

Maturity Date ” means (i) with respect to the Initial Term Loans, the date that is seven years after the Closing Date the earlier of (x) March 31, 2024 and (y) if greater than $500 million in aggregate principal amount of Dollar Senior Notes are outstanding on April 15, 2022, April 15, 2022 , (ii) with respect to the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments, the date that is five years after the Closing Date, (iii) with respect to any the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments, the date that is the earlier of (x) July 3, 2022 and (y) if greater than $500 million in aggregate principal amount of Dollar Senior Notes are outstanding on April 15, 2022, April 15, 2022, (iv) with respect to any tranche of Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Extension Request accepted by the respective Lender or Lenders, ( iv v ) with respect to any Refinancing Term Loans or Other Revolving Credit Commitments, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Refinancing Amendment and ( v vi ) with respect to any Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment; provided , in each case, that if such date is not a Business Day, then the applicable Maturity Date shall be the next succeeding Business Day.

Maximum Rate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

Mortgage Policies ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Mortgaged Property ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Mortgages ” means collectively, the deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, hypothecs and mortgages made by the Loan Parties in favor or for the benefit of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged Property in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent with such terms and provisions as may be required by the applicable Laws of the relevant jurisdiction, and any other mortgages executed and delivered pursuant to Section 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16, in each case, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified.

Multiemployer Plan ” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Sections 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding six years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

 

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Net Proceeds ” means:

(a) 100% of the cash proceeds actually received by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment receivable or otherwise and including casualty insurance settlements and condemnation awards, but in each case only as and when received) from any Disposition or Casualty Event, net of (i) attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, other customary expenses and brokerage, consultant and other customary fees actually incurred in connection therewith, (ii) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien (other than a Lien that ranks pari passu with or subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations) on the asset subject to such Disposition or Casualty Event and that is required to be repaid (and is timely repaid) in connection with such Disposition or Casualty Event (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents), including, for the avoidance of doubt, ABL Debt in respect of any ABL Priority Collateral or Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral subject to such Disposition or Casualty Event, (iii) in the case of any Disposition or Casualty Event by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary, the pro rata portion of the Net Proceeds thereof (calculated without regard to this clause (iii)) attributable to minority interests and not available for distribution to or for the account of the Borrower or a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary as a result thereof, (iv) taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable as a result thereof, and (v) the amount of any reasonable reserve established in accordance with GAAP against any adjustment to the sale price or any liabilities (other than any taxes deducted pursuant to clause (i) above) (x) related to any of the applicable assets and (y) retained by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries including, without limitation, pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations (however, the amount of any subsequent reduction of such reserve (other than in connection with a payment in respect of any such liability) shall be deemed to be Net Proceeds of such Disposition or Casualty Event occurring on the date of such reduction); provided that if no Default exists, the Borrower may reinvest any portion of such proceeds in assets useful for its business (which shall include any Investment permitted by this Agreement) within 12 months of such receipt and such portion of such proceeds shall not constitute Net Proceeds except to the extent not, within 12 months of such receipt, so reinvested or contractually committed to be so reinvested (it being understood that if any portion of such proceeds are not so used within such 12-month period but within such 12-month period are contractually committed to be used, then upon the termination of such contract or if such Net Proceeds are not so used within 18 months of initial receipt, such remaining portion shall constitute Net Proceeds as of the date of such termination or expiry without giving effect to this proviso; it being further understood that such proceeds shall constitute Net Proceeds notwithstanding any investment notice if there is a Specified Default at the time of a proposed reinvestment unless such proposed reinvestment is made pursuant to a binding commitment entered into at a time when no Specified Default was continuing); provided , further , that no proceeds realized in a single transaction or series of related transactions shall constitute Net Proceeds unless (x) such proceeds shall exceed $40,000,000 and (y) the aggregate net proceeds excluded under clause (x) exceeds $100,000,000 in any fiscal year (and thereafter only net cash proceeds in excess of such amount shall constitute Net Proceeds under this clause (a)), and

(b) 100% of the cash proceeds from the incurrence, issuance or sale by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness, net of all taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable as a result thereof and fees (including investment banking fees and discounts), commissions, costs and other expenses, in each case incurred in connection with such incurrence, issuance or sale.

 

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For purposes of calculating the amount of Net Proceeds, fees, commissions and other costs and expenses payable to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall be disregarded.

Non-Consenting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(d).

Non-Debt Fund Affiliate ” means any Affiliate of the Investors other than (a) Holdings or any Subsidiary of Holdings, (b) any Debt Fund Affiliates and (c) any natural person.

Non-Defaulting Lender ” means, at any time, a Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender.

Non-Expiring Credit Commitment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(g).

Non-Extension Notice Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(b)(iii).

Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Not Otherwise Applied ” means, with reference to any amount of proceeds of any transaction or event, that such amount (a) was not required to be applied to prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b), (b) was not previously (and is not concurrently being) applied in determining the permissibility of a transaction under the Loan Documents where such permissibility was or is (or may have been) contingent on receipt of such amount or utilization of such amount for a specified purpose, (c) was not utilized pursuant to Section 8.05, (d) was not applied to incur Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.03(m)(y), (e) was not utilized to make Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 7.06 (other than pursuant to Section 7.06(h)(y)), (f) was not utilized to make Investments pursuant to Sections 7.02(n), (p), (v), (w) or (z), (g) was not utilized to make prepayments of any Junior Financing pursuant to Section 7.13 (other than 7.13(a)(iv)(y)) or (h) was not utilized to increase availability under clause (c) of the definition of Cumulative Credit. The Borrower shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent of any application of such amount as contemplated by (b) above.

Note ” means a Term Note, a Revolving Credit Note or a Swing Line Note, as the context may require.

Obligations ” means all (x) advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party and its Restricted Subsidiaries arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or Restricted Subsidiary of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding and (y) obligations of any Loan Party arising under any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents (and of their Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Loan Documents) include (a) the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, interest, Letter of Credit fees, reimbursement obligations, charges, expenses, fees, Attorney Costs, indemnities and other amounts payable by any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) the obligation of any Loan Party to reimburse any amount in respect of any of the foregoing that any Lender, in its sole discretion, may elect to pay or advance on behalf of such Loan Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations

 

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of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary under any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreement shall be secured and guaranteed pursuant to the Collateral Documents and the Guaranty only to the extent that, and for so long as, the other Obligations are so secured and guaranteed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Obligations of any Guarantor shall in no event include any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor.

OFAC ” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.

Offered Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

Offered Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

OID ” means original issue discount.

Organization Documents ” means (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

Original Credit Agreement ” means this Credit Agreement as in effect immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

Other Applicable Indebtedness ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(ii).

Other Debt Representative ” means, with respect to any series of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt, the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent under the indenture or agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness is issued, incurred or otherwise obtained, as the case may be, and each of their successors in such capacities.

Other Revolving Credit Commitments ” means one or more Classes of revolving credit commitments hereunder that result from a Refinancing Amendment.

Other Revolving Credit Loans ” means one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Loans that result from a Refinancing Amendment.

Other Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b).

Outstanding Amount ” means (a) with respect to the Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding Principal Amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans (including any refinancing of outstanding unpaid drawings under Letters of Credit or L/C Credit Extensions as a Revolving Credit Borrowing) and Swing Line Loans, as the case may be, occurring on such date; and (b) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the aggregate outstanding Principal Amount thereof on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and

 

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any other changes thereto as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements of outstanding unpaid drawings under any Letters of Credit (including any refinancing of outstanding unpaid drawings under Letters of Credit or L/C Credit Extensions as a Revolving Credit Borrowing) or any reductions in the maximum amount available for drawing under Letters of Credit taking effect on such date.

Overnight Rate ” means, for any day, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the Federal Funds Rate and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, the rate of interest per annum at which overnight deposits in such currency, in an amount approximately equal to the amount with respect to which such rate is being determined, would be offered for such day by a branch or Affiliate of the Administrative Agent in the applicable offshore interbank market for such currency to major banks in such interbank market.

Participant ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(f).

Participant Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(f).

Participating Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(2).

Participating Member State ” means any member state of the European Union that has the euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to Economic and Monetary Union.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Pension Plan ” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding six years.

Perfection Certificate ” means a certificate in the form of Exhibit H hereto or any other form reasonably approved by the Collateral Agent, as the same shall be supplemented from time to time.

Permitted Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(i).

Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt ” means any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Notes and any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Loans.

Permitted First Priority Refinancing Loans ” means any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in the form of secured loans incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more tranches of loans under this Agreement; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Liens securing the Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors or (iii) such Indebtedness does not mature on or prior to the date that is the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred or issued or have a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the Initial Term Loans.

 

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Permitted First Priority Refinancing Notes ” means any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in the form of secured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior secured notes; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Liens securing the Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors, (iii) such Indebtedness does not mature or have scheduled amortization or payments of principal (other than customary offers to repurchase upon a change of control, asset sale or event of loss and a customary acceleration right after an event of default) on or prior to the date that is the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred or issued, (iv) the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as or more favorable to the Loan Parties than the Collateral Documents (with such differences as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and (v) an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to each Intercreditor Agreement. Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.

Permitted Holders ” means each of (x) the Investors and (y) the Management Stockholders ( provided that if the Management Stockholders own beneficially or of record more than fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings in the aggregate, they shall be treated as Permitted Holders of only fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings at such time).

Permitted Intercompany Activities ” means any transactions between or among the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries that are entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower are necessary or advisable in connection with the ownership or operation of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including, but not limited to, (i) payroll, cash management, purchasing, insurance and hedging arrangements and (ii) management, technology and licensing arrangements.

Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt ” means Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness constituting secured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of junior lien secured notes or junior lien secured loans; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the Liens securing the Obligations and the obligations in respect of any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness may be secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is junior to the Liens securing the Obligations and the obligations in respect of any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in the definition of “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness,” (iii) an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as a “Junior Lien Representative” thereunder and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, and (iv) such Indebtedness meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions. Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.

Permitted Other Debt Conditions ” means that such applicable Indebtedness (i) does not mature or have scheduled amortization payments of principal or payments of principal and is not subject to mandatory redemption, repurchase, prepayment or sinking fund obligations (except customary asset sale or change of control provisions that provide for the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations), in each case on or prior to the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (ii) is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors, and (iii) to the extent secured, the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as or more favorable to the Loan Parties than the Collateral Documents (with such differences as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent).

 

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Permitted Ratio Debt ” means Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary so long as immediately after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and to the use of the proceeds thereof (but without netting the proceeds thereof) (i) no Event of Default shall be continuing or result therefrom and (ii) (x) if such Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations, the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 4.75 to 1.00 determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available and (y) if such Indebtedness is secured on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 6.00 to 1.00 determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available; provided that, such Indebtedness shall (A) in the case of clause (x) above, have a maturity date that is after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, and in the case of clause (y) above, have a maturity date that is at least ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (B) in the case of clause (x) above, have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the longest remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Facilities and, in the case of clause (y) above, shall not be subject to scheduled amortization prior to maturity, (C) if such Indebtedness is incurred or guaranteed on a secured basis by a Loan Party on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, be subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and, if the Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations, be (x) in the form of debt securities and (y) subject to the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and (D) have terms and conditions (other than pricing, rate floors, discounts, fees, premiums and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) that in the good faith determination of the Borrower are not materially less favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Borrower than the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (when taken as a whole) ( provided that a certificate of the Borrower as to the satisfaction of the conditions described in this clause (D) delivered at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirements of this clause (D), shall be conclusive unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)); provided , further , that any such Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clauses (x) or (y) above by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g), 7.03(q) or 7.03(w), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence.

Permitted Refinancing ” means, with respect to any Person, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension of any Indebtedness of such Person; provided that (a) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (b) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (c) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), at the time thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (d) if such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is Junior

 

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Financing, (i) to the extent such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (ii) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is incurred by the Person who is the obligor of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended and (iii) if the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended was subject to an Intercreditor Agreement, the holders of such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended Indebtedness (if such Indebtedness is secured) or their representative on their behalf shall become party to such Intercreditor Agreement.

Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt ” means Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in the form of unsecured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior unsecured notes or loans; provided that such Indebtedness (i) constitutes Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness and (ii) meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan ” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) sponsored, maintained or contributed to by any Loan Party or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.

Platform ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.

Pledged Debt ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Pledged Equity ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Post-Acquisition Period ” means, with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or the conversion of any Unrestricted Subsidiary into a Restricted Subsidiary, the period beginning on the date such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated and ending on the first anniversary of the date on which such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated.

Prime Rate ” means the rate of interest per annum determined from time to time by Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City and notified to the Borrower.

Principal Amount ” means (i) the stated or principal amount of each Dollar Denominated Loan or Dollar Denominated Letter of Credit or L/C Obligation with respect thereto, as applicable, and (ii) the Dollar Equivalent of the stated or principal amount of each Foreign Currency Denominated Loan and Foreign Currency Denominated Letter of Credit or L/C Obligation with respect thereto, as the context may require.

Pro Forma Adjustment ” means, for any Test Period that includes all or any part of a fiscal quarter included in any Post-Acquisition Period, with respect to the Acquired EBITDA of the applicable Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary or the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower, the pro forma increase or decrease in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, projected by the Borrower in good faith as a result of (a) actions taken

 

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during such Post-Acquisition Period for the purposes of realizing reasonably identifiable and factually supportable cost savings or (b) any additional costs incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, in each case in connection with the combination of the operations of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary with the operations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that (i) at the election of the Borrower, such Pro Forma Adjustment shall not be required to be determined for any Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the aggregate consideration paid in connection with such acquisition was less than $25,000,000, and (ii) so long as such actions are taken during such Post-Acquisition Period or such costs are incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, as applicable, for purposes of projecting such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, it may be assumed that such cost savings will be realizable during the entirety of such Test Period, or such additional costs, as applicable, will be incurred during the entirety of such Test Period; provided , further, that any such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, shall be without duplication for cost savings or additional costs already included in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, for such Test Period.

Pro Forma Basis ,” “ Pro Forma Compliance ” and “ Pro Forma Effect ” mean, with respect to compliance with any test hereunder, that (A) to the extent applicable, the Pro Forma Adjustment shall have been made and (B) all Specified Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable period of measurement in such test: (a) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Specified Transaction, (i) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all Equity Interests in any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any division, product line, or facility used for operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, shall be excluded, and (ii) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition or Investment described in the definition of “Specified Transaction,” shall be included, (b) any retirement of Indebtedness, and (c) any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection therewith and if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate which is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination; provided that, without limiting the application of the Pro Forma Adjustment pursuant to (A) above, the foregoing pro forma adjustments may be applied to any such test solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) (i) (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable or (ii) otherwise consistent with the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment; provided , further , that when calculating the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio for purposes of (i) the definition of “Applicable Rate,” (ii) the Applicable ECF Percentage and (iii) determining actual compliance (and not Pro Forma Compliance or compliance on a Pro Forma Basis) with Section 7.11, the events that occurred subsequent to the end of the applicable Test Period shall not be given pro forma effect.

Pro Forma Financial Statements ” means a pro forma consolidated balance sheet and related pro forma consolidated statement of income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of and for the twelve-month period ending on the last day of the most recently completed four-fiscal quarter period covered by the Audited Financial Statements and the Unaudited Financial Statements, prepared in good faith after giving effect to the Transactions as if the Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such other financial statements).

 

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Pro Rata Share ” means, with respect to each Lender, at any time a fraction (expressed as a percentage, carried out to the ninth decimal place), the numerator of which is the amount of the Commitments and, if applicable and without duplication, Term Loans of such Lender under the applicable Facility or Facilities at such time and the denominator of which is the amount of the Aggregate Commitments under the applicable Facility or Facilities and, if applicable and without duplication, Term Loans under the applicable Facility or Facilities at such time; provided that, in the case of the Revolving Credit Facility, if such Commitments have been terminated, then the Pro Rata Share of each Lender shall be determined based on the Pro Rata Share of such Lender immediately prior to such termination and after giving effect to any subsequent assignments made pursuant to the terms hereof.

Projections ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01(c).

Public Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.

Purchase Agreement has the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements hereto mean that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated April 4, 2014 (together with all exhibits and schedules thereto ) .

Purchase Agreement Representations ” means the representations and warranties made by the Company in the Purchase Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that the Borrower (or the Borrower’s applicable Affiliates) have the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate the Borrower’s (or such Affiliates’) obligations under the Purchase Agreement, or to decline to consummate the Acquisition (in each case, in accordance with the terms thereof), as a result of a breach of such representations and warranties.

Qualified ECP Guarantor ” means, in respect of any Swap Obligation, each Guarantor that, at the time the relevant Guaranty (or grant of the relevant security interest, as applicable) becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation, has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 or otherwise constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act and which may cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” with respect to such Swap Obligation at such time by entering into an agreement pursuant to the Commodity Exchange Act.

Qualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests.

Qualified IPO ” means the issuance by Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering).

Qualified Proceeds ” means the fair market value of assets that are used or useful in, or Equity Interests of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business.

Qualifying Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Rating Agencies ” means Moody’s and S&P.

Real Property ” means, collectively, all right, title and interest (including any leasehold, mineral or other estate) in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real property owned or leased by any Person, whether by lease, license or other means, together with, in each case, all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures and equipment, all general intangibles and contract rights and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.

 

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Refinanced Debt ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness.

Refinancing ” means the repayment in full of all third party Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries existing prior to the consummation of the Transactions (other than existing ordinary course working capital facilities and ordinary course capital leases, purchase money debt and equipment financings and any Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 7.03(b) ) with the proceeds of the Initial Dollar Term Loans, Initial Euro Term Loans, a portion of the Revolving Credit Facility, a portion of the loans available under the ABL Credit Agreement, the Senior Notes and the termination and release of all commitments, security interests and guarantees in connection therewith.

Refinancing Amendment ” means an amendment to this Agreement executed by each of (a) the Borrower, (b) the Administrative Agent, (c) each Additional Refinancing Lender and (d) each Lender that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments or Other Revolving Credit Loans incurred pursuant thereto, in accordance with Section 2.15.

Refinancing Series ” means all Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments or Other Revolving Credit Loans that are established pursuant to the same Refinancing Amendment (or any subsequent Refinancing Amendment to the extent such Refinancing Amendment expressly provides that the Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments or Other Revolving Credit Loans provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Refinancing Series) and that provide for the same Effective Yield and, in the case of Refinancing Term Loans or Refinancing Term Commitments, amortization schedule.

Refinancing Term Commitments ” means one or more Classes of Term Commitments hereunder that are established to fund Refinancing Term Loans of the applicable Refinancing Series hereunder pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment.

Refinancing Term Loans ” means one or more Classes of Term Loans hereunder that result from a Refinancing Amendment.

Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(d).

Registered Equivalent Notes ” means, with respect to any notes originally issued in an offering pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act or other private placement transaction under the Securities Act of 1933, substantially identical notes (having the same guarantees) issued in a dollar-for-dollar exchange therefor pursuant to an exchange offer registered with the SEC.

Release ” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing or migrating in into, onto or through the Environment.

Reportable Event ” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than events for which the thirty (30) day notice period has been waived.

 

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Repricing Transaction ” means the prepayment, refinancing, substitution or replacement of all or a portion of the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans or the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans with the incurrence by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any syndicated term loan financing having an effective interest cost or weighted average yield (with the comparative determinations to be made by the Administrative Agent consistent with generally accepted financial practices, after giving effect to, among other factors, margin, interest rate floors, upfront or similar fees or original issue discount, but excluding the effect of any arrangement, structuring, syndication or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such syndicated term loan financing, and without taking into account any fluctuations in the Eurocurrency Rate) that is less than the effective interest cost or weighted average yield (as determined by the Administrative Agent on the same basis) of such Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans or Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans so repaid, refinanced, substituted or replaced, including without limitation, as may be effected through any amendment to this Agreement relating to the interest rate for, or weighted average yield of, such Term Loans or the incurrence of any Replacement Term Loans, in each case the primary purpose of which was to reduce such effective interest cost or weighted average yield and other than in connection with a Change of Control, Qualified IPO or Transformative Acquisition.

Request for Credit Extension ” means (a) with respect to a Borrowing, continuation or conversion of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans, a Committed Loan Notice, (b) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Issuance Request, and (c) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.

Required Class Lenders ” means, with respect to any Class on any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of (i) the outstanding Loans under such Class and (ii) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Facility; provided that the unused Commitments of, and the portion of the outstanding Loans under such Class held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of the Required Class Lenders; provided, further, that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Class Lenders.

Required Facility Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, with respect to any Facility, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of (a) the Total Outstandings under such Facility (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, as applicable, under such Facility being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Facility; provided that the unused Commitments of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings under such Facility held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of the Required Facility Lenders; provided , further , that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Facility Lenders.

Required Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition), (b) aggregate unused Term Commitments and (c) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Term Commitment and unused Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders; provided , further , that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

 

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Required Revolving Credit Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Revolving Credit Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and all L/C Obligations (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that unused Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and all L/C Obligations held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Revolving Credit Lenders.

Responsible Officer ” means the chief executive officer, president, vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer or other similar officer of a Loan Party and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of such Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to the Borrower’s or a Restricted Subsidiary’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Persons thereof).

Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Revaluation Date ” means (a) with respect to any Loan denominated in an Approved Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of a Borrowing of such Loan, (ii) each date of a continuation of such Loan pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, (iii) the last day of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower and (iv) in the case of a Revolving Credit Loan, the date of any voluntary reduction of a Revolving Credit Commitment pursuant to Section 2.06(a); (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of such Letter of Credit, (ii) each date of any amendment of such Letter of Credit that would have the effect of increasing the face amount thereof and (iii) the last day of each fiscal quarter; (c) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or the respective L/C Issuer shall determine, or the Required Revolving Credit Lenders shall require, at any time when (i) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or (ii) to the extent that, and for so long as, the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of all Revolving Credit Lenders (for such purpose, using the Dollar Equivalent in effect for the most recent Revaluation Date) exceeds 90% of the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments; and (d) the last day of each fiscal quarter.

Revolver Extension Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).

Revolver Extension Series ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).

Revolving Commitment Increase ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

 

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Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous 2019 Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type, in the same Approved Currency, and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Borrowing and/or a 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(c) Borrowing, as the case may be .

Revolving Credit Commitment ” means , as to each Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make (a) prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, with respect to each Lender, the “ Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(c), (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations in respect of Letters of Credit and (c) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate Principal Amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.01A under the caption “Revolving Credit Commitments” or Commitment” as defined under this Agreement as in effect at any time prior to such date, (b) on and after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, with respect to each Lender, the sum of such Lender’s 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments and (c) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, the amount specified in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments of all Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $125,000,000, on the Closing Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Revolving Credit Exposure ” means , as to each the 2019 Revolving Credit Lender, the sum of the amount of the outstanding Principal Amount of such Exposure and/or the 2022 Revolving Credit Lender’s Revolving Credit Loans and its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount of the L/C Obligations and the Swing Line Obligations at such time Exposure, as the case may be .

Revolving Credit Facility ” means , at any time, the aggregate amount of the the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments at such time Facility and/or the 2022 Revolving Credit Facility, as the case may be .

Revolving Credit Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment at such time or, if the Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated, Revolving Credit Exposure.

Revolving Credit Loans ” means any 2019 Revolving Credit Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01(c) , 2022 Revolving Credit Loan , Incremental Revolving Credit Loans, Other Revolving Credit Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Loans, as the context may require.

Revolving Credit Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Revolving Credit Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit D-2 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Revolving Credit Lender resulting from the Revolving Credit Loans made by such Revolving Credit Lender to the Borrower.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw Hill-Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.

Same Day Funds ” means immediately available funds.

 

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Sanction(s) ” means any international economic sanction administered or enforced by the United States government (including without limitation, OFAC), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.

Secured Hedge Agreement ” means any Swap Contract permitted under Article VII that is entered into by and between the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Approved Counterparty and designated as a “Secured Hedge Agreement” under this Agreement; provided that such Swap Contract is not secured by the ABL Facility Collateral.

Secured Parties ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, any Approved Counterparty party to a Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement, the Supplemental Agents and each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.02.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Security Agreement ” means the Security Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit G , dated as of the Closing Date, among Holdings, the Borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Borrower and the Collateral Agent.

Security Agreement Supplement ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Senior Notes ” means the Dollar Senior Notes and the Euro Senior Notes.

Senior Notes Documents ” means the Dollar Senior Notes Documents and the Euro Senior Notes Documents.

Senior Notes Indenture ” means the Indenture for the Dollar Senior Notes and the Euro Senior Notes, dated as of June 26, 2014, among the Borrower and Gates Global Co., as co-issuers, the guarantors listed therein, U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, escrow agent, dollar transfer agent, dollar registrar and dollar paying agent, Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch, as euro paying agent and euro transfer agent and Elavon Financial Services Limited, as euro registrar, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

Similar Business ” means (1) any business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date, and any reasonable extension thereof, or (2) any business or other activities that are reasonably similar, ancillary, incidental, complementary or related to, or a reasonable extension, development or expansion of, the businesses in which the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged or propose to be engaged on the Closing Date.

Sold Entity or Business ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Solicited Discount Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

 

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Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of the Borrower of Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) substantially in the form of Exhibit M-6 .

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer ” means the irrevocable written offer by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit M-7 , submitted following the Administrative Agent’s receipt of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice.

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

Solvent ” and “ Solvency ” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, exceeds, on a consolidated basis, their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, (b) the present fair saleable value of the property of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability, on a consolidated basis, of their debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured, (c) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are able to pay their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such liabilities become absolute and matured and (d) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are not engaged in, and are not about to engage in, business for which they have unreasonably small capital. The amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that would reasonably be expected to become an actual and matured liability.

SPC ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(i).

Specified Default ” means a Default under Section 8.01(a), (f) or (g).

Specified Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1).

Specified Discount Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1).

Specified Discount Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of the Borrower of a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) substantially in the form of Exhibit M-8 .

Specified Discount Prepayment Response ” means the irrevocable written response by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit M-9 , to a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice.

Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1).

Specified Discount Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(3).

Specified Equity Contribution ” means any cash contribution to the common equity of Holdings and/or any purchase or investment in an Equity Interest of Holdings other than Disqualified Equity Interests.

 

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Specified Guarantor ” means any Guarantor that is not an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act (determined prior to giving effect to Section 11.12).

Specified Representations ” means those representations and warranties made by the Borrower in Sections 5.01(a), 5.01(b)(ii), 5.02(a), 5.02(b)(i), 5.04, 5.13, 5.18, 5.20(a), 5.20(c) and 5.21.

Specified Transaction ” means any Investment, Disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment, Subsidiary designation, Incremental Term Loan or Revolving Commitment Increase in respect of which the terms of this Agreement require any test to be calculated on a “Pro Forma Basis” or after giving “Pro Forma Effect”; provided that a Revolving Commitment Increase, for purposes of this “Specified Transaction” definition, shall be deemed to be fully drawn.

Spot Rate ” means, for any currency, on any Revaluation Date or other relevant date of determination, the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate quoted by the Administrative Agent as the spot rate for the purchase by the Administrative Agent of such currency with another currency through its principal foreign exchange trading office at approximately 11:00 a.m. on such date; provided that the Administrative Agent may obtain such spot rate from another financial institution designated by the Administrative Agent if the Administrative Agent does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate for any such currency.

Sterling ” and “ £ ” mean freely transferable lawful money of the United Kingdom (expressed in pounds sterling).

Sterling Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in Sterling.

Sterling Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of Sterling equal to $25,000,000.

Submitted Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Submitted Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Subsidiary ” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which (i) a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, (ii) more than half of the issued share capital is at the time beneficially owned or (iii) the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower. For the avoidance of doubt, any entity that is owned at a 50.0% or less level (as described above) shall not be a “Subsidiary” for any purpose under this Agreement, regardless of whether such entity is consolidated on Holdings’ or any Restricted Subsidiary’s financial statements.

Subsidiary Guarantor ” means any Guarantor other than Holdings.

Successor Company ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(d).

Supplemental Agent ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.14(a) and “ Supplemental Agents ” shall have the corresponding meaning.

 

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Swap ” means, any agreement, contract, or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Swap Contract ” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “ Master Agreement ”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.

Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation to pay or perform under any Swap.

Swap Termination Value ” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).

Swing Line Borrowing ” means a borrowing of a Swing Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.04.

Swing Line Facility ” means the swing line loan facility made available by the Swing Line Lenders pursuant to Section 2.04.

Swing Line Lender ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans or any successor swing line lender hereunder.

Swing Line Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a).

Swing Line Loan Notice ” means a notice of a Swing Line Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.04(b), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit C .

Swing Line Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to the Swing Line Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit D-3 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to the Swing Line Lender resulting from the Swing Line Loans.

Swing Line Obligations ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of all Swing Line Loans outstanding.

 

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Swing Line Sublimit ” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $10,000,000 and (b) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments. The Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Revolving Credit Commitments.

TARGET Day ” means any day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system, which utilizes a single shared platform and which was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payments in Euro.

Tax Group ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.06(iii).

Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(a).

Term Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Term Loans of the same Class and Type and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Term Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01.

Term Commitment ” means, as to each Term Lender, its obligation to make a Term Loan to the Borrower hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum principal amount of the Term Loan to be made by such Term Lender under this Agreement, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.06 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to (i) assignments by or to such Term Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, (ii) an Incremental Amendment, (iii) a Refinancing Amendment or (iv) an Extension.

Term Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has an Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitment, Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitment, a Term Commitment or a Term Loan at such time.

Term Loans ” means any Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loan, Initial B-1 Euro Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan designated as a “Term Loan,” as the context may require.

Term Loan Extension Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Term Loan Extension Series ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Term Loan Increase ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Term Loan Standstill Period ” has the meaning provided in Section 8.01(b).

Term Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Term Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit D-1 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Term Lender resulting from the Term Loans of each Class made by such Term Lender.

Term Priority Collateral ” has the meaning provided for in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Term Priority Collateral Account ” means a deposit account or securities account under the sole dominion and control of the Collateral Agent, and otherwise established in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, which deposit account or securities account holds exclusively identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral.

 

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Test Period ” means, for any date of determination under this Agreement, the latest four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date and/or for which financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01, as applicable.

Threshold Amount ” means $100,000,000.

Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Borrower delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a) or (b).

Total Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Loans and all L/C Obligations.

Transaction Expenses ” means any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Investors, Holdings, the Borrower or any of its (or their) Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions (including expenses in connection with hedging transactions related to the Facilities or the ABL Credit Agreement and any original issue discount or upfront fees), the Investor Management Agreement (to the extent accrued on or prior to the Closing Date), this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

Transactions ” means, collectively, (a) the funding of the Initial Dollar Term Loans, the Initial Euro Term Loan and any Initial Revolving Borrowing on the Closing Date and the execution and delivery of Loan Documents entered into on the Closing Date, (b) the Refinancing, (c) the issuance of the Senior Notes, (d) the entrance into of the ABL Credit Agreement and the initial funding of a portion of the loans thereunder, (e) the making of the Equity Contribution and (f) the payment of Transaction Expenses.

Transferred Guarantor ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.10.

Transformative Acquisition ” means any acquisition or Investment by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is either (a) not permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition or Investment or (b) if permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition or Investment, would not provide the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries with adequate flexibility under this Agreement for the continuation and/or expansion of their combined operations following such consummation, as determined by the Borrower acting in good faith.

Treasury Services Agreement ” means any agreement between the Borrower or any Subsidiary and any Approved Counterparty relating to treasury, depository, credit card, debit card, stored value cards, purchasing or procurement cards and cash management services or automated clearinghouse transfer of funds or any similar services; provided that such agreement is not secured by the ABL Facility Collateral.

Type ” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurocurrency Rate Loan.

Unaudited Financial Statements ” means the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2014 and related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the year to date period ended March 31, 2014.

 

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Uniform Commercial Code ” or “ UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as the same may from time to time be in effect in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code (or similar code or statute) of another jurisdiction, to the extent it may be required to apply to any item or items of Collateral.

United States ” and “ U.S. ” mean the United States of America.

Unreimbursed Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Unrestricted Subsidiary ” means (i) as of the Closing Date, each Subsidiary of the Borrower listed on Schedule 1.01C , (ii) any Subsidiary of the Borrower designated by the board of managers of the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14 subsequent to the Closing Date and (iii) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

USA PATRIOT Act ” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 10756, as amended or modified from time to time.

Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

wholly owned ” means, with respect to a Subsidiary of a Person, a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Equity Interests of which (other than (x) director’s qualifying shares and (y) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable Law) are owned by such Person and/or by one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers ” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Yen ” and “ ¥ ” mean lawful money of Japan.

Yen Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in Yen.

Yen Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of Yen equal to $10,000,000.

Yield Differential ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(e)(iii).

SECTION 1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions .

With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

(a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

 

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(b) The words “herein,” “hereto,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document shall refer to such Loan Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof.

(c) Article, Section, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Loan Document in which such reference appears.

(d) The term “including” is by way of example and not limitation.

(e) The term “documents” includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form.

(f) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”; and the word “through” means “to and including.”

(g) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

(h) In connection with any action being taken solely in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of:

(x) determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio , or the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio or the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ; or

(y) testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Total Assets, if any);

in each case, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Acquisition, an “ LCA Election ”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder shall be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into (the “ LCA Test Date ”), and if, after giving pro forma effect to the Limited Condition Acquisition and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) as if they had occurred at the beginning of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the LCA Test Date for which consolidated financial statements of the Borrower are available, the Borrower could have taken such action on the relevant LCA Test Date in compliance with such ratio or basket, such ratio or basket shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrower has made an LCA Election and any of the ratios or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCA Test Date are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio or basket, including due to fluctuations in Total Assets of the Borrower or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Acquisition, at or prior to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such baskets or ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations. If the Borrower has made an LCA Election for any Limited Condition Acquisition, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio or basket availability with respect to the incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens, or the making of Restricted Payments, mergers, the conveyance, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower, the prepayment, redemption, purchase, defeasance or other satisfaction of

 

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Indebtedness, or the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary on or following the relevant LCA Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Acquisition is consummated or the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Acquisition is terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, any such ratio or basket shall be tested by calculating the availability under such ratio or basket on a pro forma basis assuming such Limited Condition Acquisition and other transactions in connection therewith have been consummated (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof ; provided that Consolidated Interest Expense for purposes of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio will be calculated using an assumed interest rate based on the indicative interest margin contained in any financing commitment documentation with respect to such Indebtedness or, if no such indicative interest margin exists, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith) . .

In connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires that no Default, Event of Default or specified Event of Default, as applicable, has occurred, is continuing or would result from any such action, as applicable, such condition shall, at the option of the Borrower, be deemed satisfied, so long as no Default, Event of Default or specified Event of Default, as applicable, exists on the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrower has exercised its option under this clause (h), and any Default or Event of Default occurs following the date the definitive agreements for the applicable Limited Condition Acquisition were entered into and prior to the consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, any such Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to not have occurred or be continuing for purposes of determining whether any action being taken in connection with such Limited Condition Acquisition is permitted hereunder.

SECTION 1.03 Accounting Terms .

(a) All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, for purposes of determining compliance with any test or covenant contained in this Agreement with respect to any period during which any Specified Transaction occurs, the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio , and the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio and the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated with respect to such period and such Specified Transaction on a Pro Forma Basis.

SECTION 1.04 Rounding .

Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding up if there is no nearest number).

 

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SECTION 1.05 References to Agreements, Laws, Etc .

Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organization Documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are permitted by the Loan Documents; and (b) references to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Law.

SECTION 1.06 Times of Day .

Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

SECTION 1.07 Timing of Payment or Performance .

When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day.

SECTION 1.08 Cumulative Credit Transactions .

If more than one action occurs on any given date the permissibility of the taking of which is determined hereunder by reference to the amount of the Cumulative Credit immediately prior to the taking of such action, the permissibility of the taking of each such action shall be determined independently and in no event may any two or more such actions be treated as occurring simultaneously.

ARTICLE II

The Commitments and Credit Extensions

SECTION 2.01 The Loans .

(a) The Dollar Term Borrowings . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Term Lender severally agrees (i)  to make to the Borrower on the Closing Date loans denominated in Dollars in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial Dollar Term Commitment and (ii) to make to the Borrower on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date loans denominated in Dollars in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitment. Amounts borrowed under this Section 2.01(a) and repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. Dollar Term Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as further provided herein. The Borrower shall pay all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial Dollar Term Loans to the Term Lenders to, but not including, the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date on such Amendment No. 1 Effective Date. The Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans shall have the same term, rights and obligations as the Initial Dollar Term Loans as set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, except as modified by Amendment No. 1.

(b) The Euro Term Borrowings . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Term Lender severally agrees (i)  to make to the Borrower on the Closing Date loans denominated in euros in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial Euro Term Commitment and (ii) to make to the Borrower on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date loans denominated in euros in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitment . Amounts borrowed under this Section 2.01(b) and repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. Euro Term Loans will be Eurocurrency Rate Loans. The Borrower shall pay all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial Euro Term Loans to the Term Lenders to, but not including, the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date on such Amendment No. 1 Effective Date. The Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans shall have the same term, rights and obligations as the Initial Euro Term Loans as set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, except as modified by Amendment No. 1.

 

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(c) The Revolving Credit Borrowings. On the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, in accordance with, and upon the terms and conditions set forth in, Amendment No.1 (x) the entire amount of the existing Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender shall continue hereunder on such date as 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and (y) the entire amount of the existing Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender outstanding on such date shall continue hereunder and be reclassified as 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments on such date in an amount as set forth on Annex A of Amendment No. 1 under the caption “2022 Revolving Credit Commitments”. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein (i)  each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make revolving credit loans denominated in an Approved Currency to the Borrower from its applicable Lending Office (each such loan, a “ 2019 Revolving Credit Loan ”) from time to time as elected by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02, on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Amendment No. 1 Effective Date until the Maturity Date with respect to such 2019 Revolving Credit Lender’s applicable 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment, in an aggregate Principal Amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment at such time; provided that after giving effect to any 2019 Revolving Credit Borrowing, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the 2019 Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment; provided further that (i) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (ii) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (iii) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit and (ii) each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make revolving credit loans denominated in an Approved Currency to the Borrower from its applicable Lending Office (each such loan, a “ 2022 Revolving Credit Loan ”) from time to time as elected by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02, on any Business Day during the period from the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date until the Maturity Date with respect to such 2022 Revolving Credit Lender’s applicable 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment, in an aggregate Principal Amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment at such time; provided that after giving effect to any 2022 Revolving Credit Borrowing, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the 2022 Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment; provided further that (i) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (ii) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (iii) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit . Within the limits of each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01(c), prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.01(c). Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars may be Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as further provided herein. For the avoidance of doubt, prior to the Maturity Date with respect to the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments, all borrowings of Revolving Credit Loans under this Section 2.01(c) shall be made pro rata between the 2019 Revolving Credit Facility and the 2022 Revolving Credit Facility in proportion to the respective Revolving Credit Commitments under each such Revolving Credit Facility. Any existing Revolving Credit Loans outstanding on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date shall be continued as Revolving Credit Loans hereunder; provided that (x) the existing Revolving Credit Loans of each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender will be reclassified as 2019 Revolving Credit Loans and (y) the existing Revolving Credit Loans of each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender will be reclassified as 2022 Revolving Credit Loans hereunder.

 

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SECTION 2.02 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans .

(a) Each Term Borrowing, each Revolving Credit Borrowing, each conversion of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than (i) 1:00 p.m. New York City time three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans, in each case other than Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Yen, (ii) 1:00 p.m. New York City time five Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Yen or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Yen and (iii) 12:00 noon New York City time on the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans; provided that the notice referred to in subclause (i) above may be delivered no later than one (1) Business Day prior to the Closing Date in the case of initial Credit Extensions denominated in Dollars. Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Except as provided in Section 2.14(a), each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of (A) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Dollars, $2,000,000, or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, (B) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Sterling, £1,000,000, or a whole multiple of £500,000 in excess thereof, (C) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in euros, €2,000,000, or a whole multiple of €1,000,000 in excess thereof and (D) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Yen, ¥2,000,000,000, or a whole multiple of ¥1,000,000,000 in excess thereof. Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c), 2.04(c), 2.14(a) or the last sentence of this paragraph, each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the Borrower is requesting a Term Borrowing of a particular Class, a Revolving Credit Borrowing, a conversion of Term Loans of any Class or Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Term Loans of a Class or Revolving Credit Loans are to be converted, (v) in the case of a Revolving Credit Borrowing, the relevant Approved Currency in which such Revolving Credit Borrowing is to be denominated and (vi) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower fails to specify an Approved Currency of a Loan in a Committed Loan Notice, such Loan shall be made in Dollars. If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans shall be made as or converted to (x) in the case of any Loan denominated in Dollars, Base Rate Loans or (y) in the case of any Loan denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, Eurocurrency Rate Loans in the Approved Currency having an Interest Period of one month, as applicable. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or one-month Eurocurrency Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month. No Loan may be converted into or continued as a Loan denominated in another Approved Currency, but instead must be prepaid in the original Approved Currency or reborrowed in another Approved Currency.

 

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(b) Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount (and Approved Currency) of its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the applicable Class of Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion or continuation described in Section 2.02(a). In the case of each Borrowing, each Appropriate Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than (i) 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice for any Borrowing of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Dollars, (ii) 8:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice for any Borrowing of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency and (iii) 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice for any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans. The Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent by wire transfer of such funds in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower.

(c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurocurrency Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurocurrency Rate Loan unless the Borrower pays the amount due, if any, under Section 3.05 in connection therewith. During the existence of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may require that no Loans in any Approved Currency may be converted to or continued as Eurocurrency Rate Loans and the Required Lenders may demand that any or all of the then outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency be prepaid, or redenominated into Dollars in the amount of the Dollar Equivalent thereof, on the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurocurrency Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. The determination of the Eurocurrency Rate by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in the Prime Rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the announcement of such change.

(e) After giving effect to all Term Borrowings, all Revolving Credit Borrowings, all conversions of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than fifteen (15) Interest Periods in effect.

(f) The failure of any Lender to make the Loan to be made by it as part of any Borrowing shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make its Loan on the date of such Borrowing, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make the Loan to be made by such other Lender on the date of any Borrowing.

SECTION 2.03 Letters of Credit .

(a) The Letter of Credit Commitment.

(i) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) each L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Revolving Credit Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date to issue Letters of Credit at sight denominated in any Approved Currency for the account of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower and to amend or renew Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.03(b), and (2) to honor drafts under the Letters of Credit and (B) the Revolving Credit Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued

 

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pursuant to this Section 2.03; provided that , subject to clause (p) below, no L/C Issuer shall be obligated to make any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, and no Lender shall be obligated to participate in any Letter of Credit if as of the date of such L/C Credit Extension, (x) the Revolving Credit Exposure of any Revolving Credit Lender would exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment or (y) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations would exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit; provided further that (i) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (ii) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (iii) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower’s ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.

(ii) An L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

(A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to such L/C Issuer or any directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or direct that such L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date (for which such L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder);

(B) subject to Section 2.03(b)(iii) and Section 2.03(a)(ii)(C), the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or last renewal, unless (1) each Appropriate Lender has approved of such expiration date or (2) the L/C Issuer thereof has approved of such expiration date and the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations in respect of such requested Letter of Credit has been Cash Collateralized or backstopped pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer;

(C) the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless all the applicable Revolving Credit Lenders have approved such expiry date;

(D) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate any Laws binding upon such L/C Issuer;

(E) the L/C Issuer does not as of the issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit issue Letters of Credit in the requested currency; or

(F) any Revolving Credit Lender is at that time a Defaulting Lender, unless such L/C Issuer has entered into arrangements, including the delivery of Cash Collateral, satisfactory to such L/C Issuer (in its sole discretion) with the Borrower or such Lender to eliminate such L/C Issuer’s actual or potential Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)) with respect to the Defaulting Lender arising from either the Letter of Credit then proposed to be issued or that Letter of Credit and all other L/C Obligations as to which such L/C Issuer has actual or potential Fronting Exposure, as it may elect in its sole discretion.

 

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(iii) An L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) such L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.

(iv) Each L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and each L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by such L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and any Letter of Credit Issuance Request (and any other document, agreement or instrument entered into by such L/C Issuer and the Borrower or in favor of such L/C Issuer) pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article IX included such L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to each L/C Issuer.

(b) Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit.

(i) Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the Borrower delivered to an L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Issuance Request, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or his/her delegate or designee. Such Letter of Credit Issuance Request must be received by the relevant L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least two Business Days prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be; or, in each case, such other date and time as the relevant L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in its sole discretion. In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Issuance Request shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the relevant L/C Issuer: (a) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (b) the amount thereof; (c) the relevant Approved Currency in which such Letter of Credit is to be denominated; (d) the expiry date thereof; (e) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (f) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (g) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; and (h) such other matters as the relevant L/C Issuer may reasonably request. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Issuance Request shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the relevant L/C Issuer (1) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (2) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (3) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (4) such other matters as the relevant L/C Issuer may reasonably request.

(ii) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Issuance Request, the relevant L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Issuance Request from the Borrower and, if not, such L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Upon receipt by the relevant L/C Issuer of confirmation from the Administrative Agent that the requested issuance or amendment is permitted in accordance with the terms hereof, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, such L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be. Immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit,

 

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each Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the relevant L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement times the amount of such Letter of Credit.

(iii) If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Issuance Request, the relevant L/C Issuer shall agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “ Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ”); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the relevant L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a number of days (the “ Non-Extension Notice Date ”) prior to the last day of such twelve month period to be agreed upon by the relevant L/C Issuer and the Borrower at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the relevant L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the relevant L/C Issuer for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the applicable Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the relevant L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided that the relevant L/C Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A) the relevant L/C Issuer has determined that it would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its extended form under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of Section 2.03(a)(ii) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is five (5) Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date from the Administrative Agent, the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied.

(iv) Promptly after issuance of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit, the relevant L/C Issuer will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.

(c) Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations.

(i) Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the relevant L/C Issuer shall notify promptly the Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof. In the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, the Borrower shall reimburse the L/C Issuer in such Approved Currency, unless the L/C Issuer (at its option) shall have specified in such notice that it will require reimbursement in Dollars. In the case of any such reimbursement in Dollars of a drawing under a Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, the L/C Issuer shall notify the Company of the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of the drawing promptly following the determination thereof. Not later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time), in the case of a drawing in Dollars, or 2:00 p.m. (London time) (or, if earlier, 9:00 a.m. New York city time), in the case of a drawing in an Approved Foreign Currency, on (1) the next Business Day immediately following the date of any honoring of a drawing by an L/C Issuer under a Letter of Credit that the Borrower receives notice thereof (each such date, an “ Honor Date ”), the Borrower shall reimburse such L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing in the relevant Approved Currency; provided that the Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be financed with a Revolving Credit Borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility or a Swing Line Borrowing under the Swing Line Facility in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting Revolving Credit Borrowing or Swing Line Borrowing, as applicable. In the event that (x) a drawing denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency is to be reimbursed in Dollars pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 2.03(c)(i) and (y) the Dollar amount paid by the Borrower, whether on or after the Honor Date, shall not be adequate on the date of

 

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that payment to purchase in accordance with normal banking procedures a sum denominated in the applicable Approved Foreign Currency equal to the drawing, the Borrower agrees, as a separate and independent obligation, to indemnify the L/C Issuer for the loss resulting from its inability on that date to purchase the Approved Currency in the full amount of the drawing. If the Borrower fails to so reimburse such L/C Issuer by such time, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of the Honor Date, the amount of the unreimbursed drawing (expressed in Dollars in the amount of the Dollar Equivalent thereof) (the “ Unreimbursed Amount ”), and the amount of such Appropriate Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement thereof. In such event, the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal to the Unreimbursed Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in Section 2.02 for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as applicable, but subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the Revolving Credit Commitments of the Appropriate Lenders and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than the delivery of a Committed Loan Notice). Any notice given by an L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice.

(ii) Each Appropriate Lender (including any Lender acting as an L/C Issuer) shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) make funds available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer in Dollars at the Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent, whereupon, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(c)(iii), each Appropriate Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Revolving Credit Loan that is a Base Rate Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loan, as applicable, to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall promptly remit the funds so received to the relevant L/C Issuer in Dollars.

(iii) With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as applicable, because the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the relevant L/C Issuer an L/C Borrowing in the amount of the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowing shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest (which begins to accrue upon funding by the L/C Issuer) at the Default Rate for Revolving Credit Loans. In such event, each Appropriate Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its participation in such L/C Borrowing and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03.

(iv) Until each Appropriate Lender funds its Revolving Credit Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such amount shall be solely for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer.

(v) Each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or L/C Advances to reimburse an L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this Section 2.03(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the relevant L/C Issuer, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the

 

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occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided that each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than delivery by the Borrower of a Committed Loan Notice). No such making of an L/C Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by such L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein.

(vi) If any Revolving Credit Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.03(c) by the time specified in Section 2.03(c)(ii), such L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to such L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by such L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing. A certificate of the relevant L/C Issuer submitted to any Revolving Credit Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this Section 2.03(c)(vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Repayment of Participations.

(i) If, at any time after an L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any Revolving Credit Lender such Lender’s L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with Section 2.03(c), the Administrative Agent receives for the account of such L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest thereon (whether directly from the Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such Lender its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement hereof (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s L/C Advance was outstanding) in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.

(ii) If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of an L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such L/C Issuer in its discretion), each Appropriate Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such L/C Issuer its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing.

(e) Obligations Absolute. The obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit issued by it and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:

(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto;

 

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(ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that any Loan Party may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the relevant L/C Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;

(iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;

(iv) any payment by the relevant L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by the relevant L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law;

(v) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from the Guaranty or any other guarantee, for all or any of the Obligations of any Loan Party in respect of such Letter of Credit;

(vi) any adverse change in the relevant exchange rates or in the availability of the relevant Approved Foreign Currency to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or in the relevant currency markets generally; and

(vii) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Loan Party;

provided that the foregoing shall not excuse any L/C Issuer from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable Law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by such L/C Issuer’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof.

(f) Role of L/C Issuers. Each Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the relevant L/C Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the L/C Issuers, any Agent-Related Person nor any of the respective correspondents, participants or assignees of any L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Lenders or the Lenders holding a majority of the Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Letter of Credit Issuance Request. The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrower’s pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have

 

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against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the L/C Issuers, any Agent-Related Person, nor any of the respective correspondents, participants or assignees of any L/C Issuer, shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through (vii) of Section 2.03(e); provided that anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower may have a claim against an L/C Issuer, and such L/C Issuer may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower which the Borrower proves were caused by such L/C Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or such L/C Issuer’s willful or grossly negligent failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit, in each case as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each L/C Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and no L/C Issuer shall be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.

(g) Cash Collateral. If (i) as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any Letter of Credit may for any reason remain outstanding and partially or wholly undrawn (and without limiting the requirements of Section 2.03(a)(ii)(C)), (ii) any Event of Default occurs and is continuing and the Administrative Agent or the Lenders holding a majority of the Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, require the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations pursuant to Section 8.02 or (iii) an Event of Default set forth under Section 8.01(f) occurs and is continuing, the Borrower shall Cash Collateralize the then Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to such Outstanding Amount determined as of the date of such Event of Default or the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, as the case may be), and shall do so not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time on (x) in the case of the immediately preceding clauses (i) and (ii), (1) the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice thereof, if such notice is received on such day prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time or (2) if clause (1) above does not apply, the Business Day immediately following the day that the Borrower receives such notice and (y) in the case of the immediately preceding clause (iii), the Business Day on which an Event of Default set forth under Section 8.01(f) occurs or, if such day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately succeeding such day. At any time that there shall exist a Defaulting Lender, immediately upon the request of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to cover all Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv) and any Cash Collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender). For purposes hereof, “ Cash Collateralize ” means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the relevant L/C Issuer and the Appropriate Lenders, as collateral for the L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account balances (“ Cash Collateral ”) pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the relevant L/C Issuer (which documents are hereby consented to by the Appropriate Lenders). Derivatives of such term have corresponding meanings. The Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the L/C Issuers and the Revolving Credit Lenders of the applicable Facility, a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing. Cash Collateral shall be maintained in a Cash Collateral Account and may be invested in readily available Cash Equivalents as directed by the Borrower. If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that any funds held as Cash Collateral are expressly subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent (on behalf of the Secured Parties) or that the total amount of such funds is less than the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, the Borrower will, forthwith upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay to the Administrative Agent, as additional funds to be deposited and held in the Cash Collateral Account, an amount equal to the excess of (a) such aggregate Outstanding Amount over (b) the total amount of funds, if any, then held as Cash Collateral that the Administrative Agent

 

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reasonably determines to be free and clear of any such right and claim. Upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit for which funds are on deposit as Cash Collateral, such funds shall be applied, to the extent permitted under applicable Law, to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer. To the extent the amount of any Cash Collateral exceeds the then Outstanding Amount of such L/C Obligations and so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the excess shall be refunded to the Borrower. To the extent any Event of Default giving rise to the requirement to Cash Collateralize any Letter of Credit pursuant to this Section 2.03(g) is cured or otherwise waived by the Required Lenders, then so long as no other Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all Cash Collateral pledged to Cash Collateralize such Letter of Credit shall be refunded to the Borrower.

(h) Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Revolving Credit Lenders for the applicable Revolving Credit Facility (in accordance with their Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement) a Letter of Credit fee in Dollars for each Letter of Credit issued pursuant to this Agreement equal to the Applicable Rate for Revolving Credit Loans times the Dollar Equivalent of the daily maximum amount then available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit (whether or not such maximum amount is then in effect under such Letter of Credit if such maximum amount increases periodically pursuant to the terms of such Letter of Credit); provided , however , any Letter of Credit fees otherwise payable for the account of a Defaulting Lender with respect to any Letter of Credit as to which such Defaulting Lender has not provided Cash Collateral satisfactory to the L/C Issuer pursuant to this Section 2.03 shall be payable, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable Law, to the other Lenders in accordance with the upward adjustments in their respective Pro Rata Shares allocable to such Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 2.17(a)(iv), with the balance of such fee, if any, payable to the L/C Issuer for its own account. Such Letter of Credit fees shall be computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such Letter of Credit fees shall be due and payable in Dollars on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. If there is any change in any Applicable Rate for Revolving Credit Loans during any quarter, the daily maximum amount of each Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by such Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect.

(i) Fronting Fee and Documentary and Processing Charges Payable to L/C Issuers. The Borrower shall pay directly to each L/C Issuer for its own account, in Dollars, a fronting fee with respect to each Letter of Credit issued by it equal to 0.125% per annum of the Dollar Equivalent of the stated amount of such Letter of Credit). Such fronting fees shall be computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such fronting fees shall be due and payable in Dollars on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. In addition, the Borrower shall pay directly to each L/C Issuer for its own account, in Dollars, with respect to each Letter of Credit issued by it the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of such L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect. Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable within ten (10) Business Days of demand and are nonrefundable.

(j) Conflict with Letter of Credit Issuance Request. Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary in this Agreement or any Letter of Credit Issuance Request, in the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Letter of Credit Issuance Request, the terms hereof shall control.

(k) Addition of an L/C Issuer. A Revolving Credit Lender may become an additional L/C Issuer hereunder pursuant to a written agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and such Revolving Credit Lender. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Revolving Credit Lenders of any such additional L/C Issuer.

 

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(l) Letter of Credit Amounts . Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided , however , that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.

(m) Reporting . Each L/C Issuer will report in writing to the Administrative Agent (i) on the first Business Day of each calendar month, the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit issued by it and outstanding as of the last Business Day of the preceding calendar month (and on such other dates as the Administrative Agent may request), (ii) on or prior to each Business Day on which such L/C Issuer expects to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, the date of such issuance or amendment, and the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit to be issued, amended, renewed or extended by it and outstanding after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (and such L/C Issuer shall advise the Administrative Agent on such Business Day whether such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension occurred and whether the amount thereof changed), (iii) on each Business Day on which such L/C Issuer makes any L/C Disbursement, the date and amount of such L/C Disbursement and (iv) on any Business Day on which the Borrower fails to reimburse an L/C Disbursement required to be reimbursed to such L/C Issuer on such day, the date and amount of such failure.

(n) Provisions Related to Letters of Credit in respect of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments . If the Letter of Credit Expiration Date in respect of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments occurs prior to the expiry date of any Letter of Credit, then (i) if consented to by the L/C Issuer which issued such Letter of Credit, if one or more other tranches of Revolving Credit Commitments in respect of which the Letter of Credit Expiration Date shall not have so occurred are then in effect, such Letters of Credit for which consent has been obtained shall automatically be deemed to have been issued (including for purposes of the obligations of the Revolving Credit Lenders to purchase participations therein and to make Revolving Credit Loans and payments in respect thereof pursuant to Section 2.03(c) and (d)) under (and ratably participated in by Lenders pursuant to) the Revolving Credit Commitments in respect of such non-terminating tranches up to an aggregate amount not to exceed the aggregate amount of the unutilized Revolving Credit Commitments thereunder at such time (it being understood that no partial face amount of any Letter of Credit may be so reallocated) and (ii) to the extent not reallocated pursuant to immediately preceding clause (i), the Borrower shall Cash Collateralize any such Letter of Credit in accordance with Section 2.03(g). Upon the maturity date of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments, the sublimit for Letters of Credit may be reduced as agreed between the L/C Issuers and the Borrower, without the consent of any other Person.

(o) Letters of Credit Issued for Subsidiaries . Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Restricted Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the Borrower, and that the Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Restricted Subsidiaries.

(p) On the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, the L/C Obligations in any issued and outstanding Letters of Credit shall be reallocated so that after giving effect thereto the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders and the 2019 Revolving Credit Lenders shall share ratably in such L/C Obligations in

 

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accordance with their Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments (including both the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments from time to time in effect). Thereafter, until the 2019 Revolving Credit Maturity Date, L/C Obligations in any newly-issued Letters of Credit shall be allocated in accordance with each Revolving Credit Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments (including both the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments from time to time in effect); provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, L/C Obligations in any Letters of Credit that have an expiry date after the date that is three Business Days prior to the 2019 Revolving Credit Maturity Date shall be allocated to the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders ratably in accordance with their Pro Rata Share of the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments but only to the extent that such allocation would not cause the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders’ 2022 Revolving Credit Exposure at such time to exceed the aggregate amount of the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments; provided further that the L/C Issuer shall not be obligated to issue any Letter of Credit that would have an expiry date after the date that is three Business Days prior to the 2019 Revolving Credit Maturity Date unless such Letter of Credit would be 100% covered by the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments of the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders.

SECTION 2.04 Swing Line Loans .

(a) The Swing Line. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Island Branch, in its capacity as Swing Line Lender, agrees to make loans in Dollars to the Borrower (each such loan, a “ Swing Line Loan ”), from time to time on any Business Day during the period beginning on the Business Day after the Closing Date and until the Maturity Date of the Revolving Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of the Swing Line Sublimit, notwithstanding the fact that such Swing Line Loans, when aggregated with the Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Obligations of the Lender acting as Swing Line Lender, may exceed the amount of such Swing Line Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that, after giving effect to any Swing Line Loan, (i) the Revolving Credit Exposure shall not exceed the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment then in effect; provided, further, that the Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.04, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.04. Each Swing Line Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement times the amount of such Swing Line Loan.

(b) Borrowing Procedures. Each Swing Line Borrowing shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the requested borrowing date and shall specify (i) the principal amount to be borrowed, which principal amount shall be a minimum of $500,000 (and any amount in excess of $500,000 shall be in integral multiples of $100,000) and (ii) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day. Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a written Swing Line Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Promptly after receipt by

 

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the Swing Line Lender of any Swing Line Loan Notice (by telephone or in writing), the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof. Unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Revolving Credit Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m. New York City time on the date of the proposed Swing Line Borrowing (A) directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the first proviso to the first sentence of Section 2.04(a), or (B) that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swing Line Lender will, not later than 3:00 p.m. New York City time on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice, make the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to the Borrower. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.04 or elsewhere in this Agreement, the Swing Line Lender shall not be obligated to make any Swing Line Loan at a time when a Revolving Credit Lender is a Defaulting Lender unless the Swing Line Lender has entered into arrangements reasonably satisfactory to it and the Borrower to eliminate the Swing Line Lender’s Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)) with respect to the Defaulting Lender’s or Defaulting Lenders’ participation in such Swing Line Loans, including by Cash Collateralizing, or obtaining a backstop letter of credit from an issuer reasonably satisfactory to the Swing Line Lender to support, such Defaulting Lender’s or Defaulting Lenders’ Pro Rata Share of the outstanding Swing Line Loans.

(c) Refinancing of Swing Line Loans.

(i) The Swing Line Lender at any time in its sole and absolute discretion may request, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably authorizes such Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each Revolving Credit Lender make a Base Rate Loan in an amount equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount of Swing Line Loans then outstanding. Such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Committed Loan Notice for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.02, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the unutilized portion of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the Borrower with a copy of the applicable Committed Loan Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent. Each Revolving Credit Lender shall make an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount specified in such Committed Loan Notice available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the day specified in such Committed Loan Notice, whereupon, subject to Section 2.04(c)(ii), each Revolving Credit Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender.

(ii) If for any reason any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Revolving Credit Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.04(c)(i), the request for Base Rate Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each of the Revolving Credit Lenders fund its risk participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan and each Revolving Credit Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(i) shall be deemed payment in respect of such participation.

 

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(iii) If any Revolving Credit Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender any amount required to be paid by the Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c) by the time specified in Section 2.04(c)(i), the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Swing Line Lender in connection with the foregoing. A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (iii) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(iv) Each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided that each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) (but not to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. No such funding of risk participations shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to repay Swing Line Loans, together with interest as provided herein.

(d) Repayment of Participations.

(i) At any time after any Revolving Credit Lender has purchased and funded a risk participation in a Swing Line Loan, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such Lender its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such payment (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s risk participation was funded) in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender.

(ii) If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each Revolving Credit Lender shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate. The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender.

(e) Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender. The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each Revolving Credit Lender funds its Base Rate Loan, Eurocurrency Rate Loan or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.04 to refinance such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any Swing Line Loan, interest in respect of such Pro Rata Share shall be solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.

 

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(f) Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender. The Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender.

(g) Provisions Related to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments . If the maturity date shall have occurred in respect of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments (the “ Expiring Credit Commitment ”) at a time when another tranche or tranches of Revolving Credit Commitments is or are in effect with a longer maturity date (each a “ Non-Expiring Credit Commitment ” and collectively, the “ Non-Expiring Credit Commitments ”), then with respect to each outstanding Swing Line Loan, if consented to by the applicable Swing Line Lender, on the earliest occurring maturity date such Swing Line Loan shall be deemed reallocated to the tranche or tranches of the Non-Expiring Credit Commitments on a pro rata basis; provided that (x) to the extent that the amount of such reallocation would cause the aggregate credit exposure to exceed the aggregate amount of such Non-Expiring Credit Commitments, immediately prior to such reallocation the amount of Swing Line Loans to be reallocated equal to such excess shall be repaid or Cash Collateralized and (y) notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower shall still be obligated to pay Swing Line Loans allocated to the Revolving Credit Lenders holding the Expiring Credit Commitments at the maturity date of the Expiring Credit Commitment or if the Loans have been accelerated prior to the maturity date of the Expiring Credit Commitment. Upon the maturity date of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments, the sublimit for Swing Line Loans may be reduced as agreed between the Swing Line Lender and the Borrower, without the consent of any other Person.

SECTION 2.05 Prepayments .

(a) Optional .

(i) The Borrower may, upon, subject to clause (iii) below, written notice to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Term Loans of any Class and Revolving Credit Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (subject to Section 2.05(a)(iv); provided that (1) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time (A) three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans and (B) one (1) Business Day prior to any prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (2) any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a minimum Principal Amount of $2,000,000, or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof; and (3) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum Principal Amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire Principal Amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Class(es) and Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest thereon to such date, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05. In the case of each prepayment of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a), the Borrower may in its sole discretion select the Borrowing or Borrowings (and the order of maturity of principal payments) to be repaid, and such payment shall be paid to the Appropriate Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares or other applicable share as provided for under this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, prior to the Maturity Date of the 2019 Revolving Credit Facility, the amount of any prepayment of Revolving Credit Loans shall be allocated among the Revolving Credit Loans of each Lender pro rata based on each such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments without regard to whether such Revolving Credit Commitments are 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments or 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments.

 

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(ii) The Borrower may, upon, subject to clause (iii) below, written notice to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (1) such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. noon New York City time on the date of the prepayment, and (2) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum Principal Amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, subject to the payment of any amounts owing pursuant to Section 3.05, the Borrower may rescind any notice of prepayment under Sections 2.05(a)(i) or 2.05(a)(ii) if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all or a portion of the applicable Facility, which refinancing shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed. Each prepayment of any Class of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a) shall be applied in an order of priority to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.07(a) as directed by the Borrower and, absent such direction, shall be applied in direct order of maturity to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.07(a).

(iv) In the event that, on or prior to the twelve-month six-month anniversary of the Closing Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, the Borrower (x) prepays, refinances, substitutes or replaces any Initial Term Loans pursuant to a Repricing Transaction (including, for avoidance of doubt, any prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(iv) that constitutes a Repricing Transaction), or (y) effects any amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each of the applicable Term Lenders, (I) in the case of clause (x), a prepayment premium of 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the Initial Term Loans so prepaid, refinanced, substituted or replaced and (II) in the case of clause (y), a fee equal to 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Initial Term Loans outstanding immediately prior to such amendment. If, on or prior to the twelve-month six-month anniversary of the Closing Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, any Term Lender that is a Non-Consenting Lender and is replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a) in connection with any amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, such Term Lender (and not any Person who replaces such Term Lender pursuant to Section 3.07(a)) shall receive its pro rata portion (as determined immediately prior to it being so replaced) of the prepayment premium or fee described in the preceding sentence. Such amounts shall be due and payable on the date of effectiveness of such Repricing Transaction.

(v) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing and, only to the extent funded at a discount, no proceeds of Revolving Credit Borrowings are applied to fund any such repayment, any Company Party may prepay the outstanding Term Loans (which shall, for the avoidance of doubt, be automatically and permanently canceled immediately upon such prepayment) (or Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may purchase such outstanding Term Loans and immediately cancel them) on the following basis:

(A) Any Company Party shall have the right to make a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a discount to par pursuant to a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers (any such prepayment, the “ Discounted Term Loan Prepayment ”), in each case made in accordance with this Section 2.05(a)(v); provided that no Company Party shall initiate any action under this Section 2.05(a)(v) in order

 

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to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment unless (I) at least ten (10) Business Days shall have passed since the consummation of the most recent Discounted Term Loan Prepayment as a result of a prepayment made by a Company Party on the applicable Discounted Prepayment Effective Date; or (II) at least three Business Days shall have passed since the date the Company Party was notified that no Term Lender was willing to accept any prepayment of any Term Loan at the Specified Discount, within the Discount Range or at any discount to par value, as applicable, or in the case of Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, the date of any Company Party’s election not to accept any Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.

(B) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time offer to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such offer shall be made available, at the sole discretion of the Company Party, to (x) each Term Lender and/or (y) each Term Lender with respect to any Class of Term Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such offer shall specify the aggregate principal amount offered to be prepaid (the “ Specified Discount Prepayment Amount ”) with respect to each applicable tranche, the tranche or tranches of Term Loans subject to such offer and the specific percentage discount to par (the “ Specified Discount ”) of such Term Loans to be prepaid (it being understood that different Specified Discounts and/or Specified Discount Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Term Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)), (III) the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $10,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such offer shall remain outstanding through the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Specified Discount Prepayment Notice and a form of the Specified Discount Prepayment Response to be completed and returned by each such Term Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time), on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the “ Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date ”).

(2) Each Term Lender receiving such offer shall notify the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date whether or not it agrees to accept a prepayment of any of its applicable then outstanding Term Loans at the Specified Discount and, if so (such accepting Lender, a “ Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender ”), the amount and the tranches of such Lender’s Term Loans to be prepaid at such offered discount. Each acceptance of a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment by a Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender shall be irrevocable. Any Term Lender whose Specified Discount Prepayment Response is not received by the Auction Agent by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept the applicable Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment.

(3) If there is at least one Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender, the relevant Company Party will make a prepayment of outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this paragraph (B) to each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender in accordance with the respective outstanding amount and tranches of Term Loans specified in such Lender’s Specified Discount Prepayment

 

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Response given pursuant to subsection (2) above; provided that if the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans accepted for prepayment by all Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders exceeds the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount, such prepayment shall be made pro rata among the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders in accordance with the respective principal amounts accepted to be prepaid by each such Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Specified Discount Proration ”). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within three Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the respective Term Lenders’ responses to such offer, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and the aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Term Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, and the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Term Loans to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date and (III) each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender of the Specified Discount Proration, if any, and confirmation of the principal amount, tranche and Type of Term Loans of such Lender to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Company Party and such Term Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).

(C) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time solicit Discount Range Prepayment Offers by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of such Company Party, to (x) each Term Lender and/or (y) each Term Lender with respect to any Class of Term Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate principal amount of the relevant Term Loans (the “ Discount Range Prepayment Amount ”), the tranche or tranches of Term Loans subject to such offer and the maximum and minimum percentage discounts to par (the “ Discount Range ”) of the principal amount of such Term Loans with respect to each relevant tranche of Term Loans willing to be prepaid by such Company Party (it being understood that different Discount Ranges and/or Discount Range Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Term Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)), (III) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $10,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such solicitation by a Company Party shall remain outstanding through the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Discount Range Prepayment Notice and a form of the Discount Range Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time), on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the “ Discount Range Prepayment Response Date” ). Each Term Lender’s Discount Range Prepayment Offer shall be irrevocable and shall specify a discount to par within the Discount Range (the “ Submitted Discount ”) at which such Lender is willing to allow prepayment of any or all

 

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of its then outstanding Term Loans of the applicable tranche or tranches and the maximum aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Lender’s Term Loans (the “ Submitted Amount ”) such Term Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Submitted Discount. Any Term Lender whose Discount Range Prepayment Offer is not received by the Auction Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment of any of its Term Loans at any discount to their par value within the Discount Range.

(2) The Auction Agent shall review all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received on or before the applicable Discount Range Prepayment Response Date and shall determine (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) the Applicable Discount and Term Loans to be prepaid at such Applicable Discount in accordance with this subsection (C). The relevant Company Party agrees to accept on the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, in the order from the Submitted Discount that is the largest discount to par to the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par, up to and including the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range (such Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range being referred to as the “ Applicable Discount ”) which yields a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment in an aggregate principal amount equal to the lower of (I) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount and (II) the sum of all Submitted Amounts. Each Term Lender that has submitted a Discount Range Prepayment Offer to accept prepayment at a discount to par that is larger than or equal to the Applicable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Term Loans equal to its Submitted Amount (subject to any required proration pursuant to the following subsection (3)) at the Applicable Discount (each such Term Lender, a “ Participating Lender ”).

(3) If there is at least one Participating Lender, the relevant Company Party will prepay the respective outstanding Term Loans of each Participating Lender in the aggregate principal amount and of the tranches specified in such Lender’s Discount Range Prepayment Offer at the Applicable Discount; provided that if the Submitted Amount by all Participating Lenders offered at a discount to par greater than or equal to the Applicable Discount exceeds the Discount Range Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the principal amount of the relevant Term Loans for those Participating Lenders whose Submitted Discount is a discount to par greater than or equal to the Applicable Discount (the “ Identified Participating Lenders ”) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Participating Lenders in accordance with the Submitted Amount of each such Identified Participating Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Discount Range Proration ”). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within five (5) Business Days following the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the respective Term Lenders’ responses to such solicitation, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Term Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate principal amount and tranches of Term Loans to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (III) each Participating Lender of the aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Term Lender to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, and (IV) if applicable, each Identified Participating Lender of the Discount Range Proration. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the relevant Company Party and Term Lenders shall be conclusive and

 

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binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).

(D) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time solicit Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of such Company Party, to (x) each Term Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Class of Term Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate amount of the Term Loans (the “ Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount ”) and the tranche or tranches of Term Loans the Borrower is willing to prepay at a discount (it being understood that different Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Term Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)), (III) the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $10,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such solicitation by a Company Party shall remain outstanding through the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice and a form of the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time), on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Term Lenders (the “ Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date ”). Each Term Lender’s Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer shall (x) be irrevocable, (y) remain outstanding until the Acceptance Date, and (z) specify both a discount to par (the “ Offered Discount ”) at which such Term Lender is willing to allow prepayment of its then outstanding Term Loan and the maximum aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Term Loans (the “ Offered Amount ”) such Term Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Offered Discount. Any Term Lender whose Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer is not received by the Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined prepayment of any of its Term Loans at any discount.

(2) The Auction Agent shall promptly provide the relevant Company Party with a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received on or before the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. Such Company Party shall review all such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers and select the largest of the Offered Discounts specified by the relevant responding Term Lenders in the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers that is acceptable to the Company Party (the “ Acceptable Discount ”), if any. If the Company Party elects to accept any Offered Discount as the Acceptable Discount, then as soon as practicable after the determination of the Acceptable Discount, but in no event later than by the third Business Day after the date of receipt by such Company Party from the Auction Agent of a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers pursuant to the first sentence of this subsection (2) (the “ Acceptance Date ”), the Company Party shall submit an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice to the Auction Agent setting forth the Acceptable Discount. If the Auction Agent shall fail to receive an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice from the Company Party by the Acceptance Date, such Company Party shall be deemed to have rejected all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.

 

 

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(3) Based upon the Acceptable Discount and the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, within three Business Days after receipt of an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice (the “ Discounted Prepayment Determination Date ”), the Auction Agent will determine (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Term Loans (the “ Acceptable Prepayment Amount ”) to be prepaid by the relevant Company Party at the Acceptable Discount in accordance with this Section 2.05(a)(v)(D). If the Company Party elects to accept any Acceptable Discount, then the Company Party agrees to accept all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, in the order from largest Offered Discount to smallest Offered Discount, up to and including the Acceptable Discount. Each Term Lender that has submitted a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer with an Offered Discount that is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Term Loans equal to its Offered Amount (subject to any required pro rata reduction pursuant to the following sentence) at the Acceptable Discount (each such Lender, a “ Qualifying Lender ”). The Company Party will prepay outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this subsection (D) to each Qualifying Lender in the aggregate principal amount and of the tranches specified in such Lender’s Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer at the Acceptable Discount; provided that if the aggregate Offered Amount by all Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount exceeds the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the principal amount of the Term Loans for those Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount (the “ Identified Qualifying Lenders ”) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Qualifying Lenders in accordance with the Offered Amount of each such Identified Qualifying Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Solicited Discount Proration ”). On or prior to the Discounted Prepayment Determination Date, the Auction Agent shall promptly notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and Acceptable Prepayment Amount comprising the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Term Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Acceptable Discount, and the Acceptable Prepayment Amount of all Term Loans and the tranches to be prepaid to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (III) each Qualifying Lender of the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of such Term Lender to be prepaid at the Acceptable Discount on such date, and (IV) if applicable, each Identified Qualifying Lender of the Solicited Discount Proration. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to such Company Party and Term Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to such Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).

(E) In connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment, the Company Parties and the Term Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may require as a condition to any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment, the payment of customary fees and expenses from a Company Party in connection therewith.

 

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(F) If any Term Loan is prepaid in accordance with paragraphs (B) through (D) above, a Company Party shall prepay such Term Loans on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. The relevant Company Party shall make such prepayment to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in immediately available funds not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and all such prepayments shall be applied to the remaining principal installments of the relevant tranche of Loans on a pro rata basis across such installments. The Term Loans so prepaid shall be accompanied by all accrued and unpaid interest on the par principal amount so prepaid up to, but not including, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. Each prepayment of the outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) shall be paid to the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, and shall be applied to the relevant Loans of such Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share. The aggregate principal amount of the tranches and installments of the relevant Term Loans outstanding shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the tranches of Term Loans prepaid on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment. In connection with each prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v), the relevant Company Party shall waive any right to bring any action against the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as such, in connection with any such Discounted Term Loan Prepayment.

(G) To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each Discounted Term Loan Prepayment shall be consummated pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions in this Section 2.05(a)(v), established by the Auction Agent acting in its reasonable discretion and as reasonably agreed by the Borrower.

(H) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, for purposes of this Section 2.05(a)(v), each notice or other communication required to be delivered or otherwise provided to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) shall be deemed to have been given upon Auction Agent’s (or its delegate’s) actual receipt during normal business hours of such notice or communication; provided that any notice or communication actually received outside of normal business hours shall be deemed to have been given as of the opening of business on the next Business Day.

(I) Each of the Company Parties and the Term Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may perform any and all of its duties under this Section 2.05(a)(v) by itself or through any Affiliate of the Auction Agent and expressly consents to any such delegation of duties by the Auction Agent to such Affiliate and the performance of such delegated duties by such Affiliate. The exculpatory provisions pursuant to this Agreement shall apply to each Affiliate of the Auction Agent and its respective activities in connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment provided for in this Section 2.05(a)(v) as well as activities of the Auction Agent.

 

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(J) Each Company Party shall have the right, by written notice to the Auction Agent, to revoke in full (but not in part) its offer to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and rescind the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Notice, Discount Range Prepayment Notice or Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice therefor at its discretion at any time on or prior to the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date (and if such offer is revoked pursuant to the preceding clauses, any failure by such Company Party to make any prepayment to a Lender, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default under Section 8.01 or otherwise).

(b) Mandatory.

(i) Within five (5) Business Days after financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) (commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015) and the related Compliance Certificate has been delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a), the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (b)(vi) and (ix) below, an aggregate principal amount of Term Loans in an amount equal to (A) the Applicable ECF Percentage of Excess Cash Flow, if any, for the fiscal year covered by such financial statements minus (B) the sum of (1) all voluntary prepayments of Term Loans made during such fiscal year or after year-end and prior to when such Excess Cash Flow prepayment is due (including the amount of cash actually paid in respect of Term Loans prepaid pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) during such time) and (2) all voluntary prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans during such fiscal year or after year-end and prior to when such Excess Cash Flow prepayment is due to the extent the Revolving Credit Commitments are permanently reduced by the amount of such payments, in the case of each of the immediately preceding clauses (1) and (2), to the extent such prepayments are funded with the internally generated cash and, without duplication of any deduction from Excess Cash Flow in any prior period.

(ii) If (x) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower Disposes of any property or assets (other than any Disposition of any property or assets permitted by Sections 7.05 (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (g), (h), (i), (l), (m) (except to the extent such property is subject to a Mortgage), (o), (p), (q) or (s)), or (y) any Casualty Event occurs, which results in the realization or receipt by the Borrower or Restricted Subsidiary of Net Proceeds, the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (b)(vi) and (ix) below, on or prior to the date which is ten (10) Business Days after the date of the realization or receipt by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Net Proceeds, subject to clause (b)(xi) below, an aggregate principal amount of Term Loans in an amount equal to 100% of all Net Proceeds received; provided that if at the time that any such prepayment would be required, (I) to the extent such Net Proceeds are from the Disposition of ABL Priority Collateral or Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral or Casualty Event with respect to ABL Priority Collateral or Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral, the Borrower elects to offer to permanently reduce ABL Debt, pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such ABL Debt, or any other Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Guarantor that is secured by a Lien on such ABL Priority Collateral that is prior to the Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations or secured by a Lien on such Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral (and, in the case of revolving obligations, to correspondingly reduce commitments with respect thereto), then the Borrower may apply such Net Proceeds to such ABL Debt and (II) the Borrower is required to offer to repurchase any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt (or any Permitted Refinancing thereof that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Indebtedness with the Net Proceeds of such Disposition or Casualty Event (such Indebtedness required to be offered to be so repurchased, “ Other Applicable Indebtedness ”), then the Borrower may apply such Net Proceeds on a pro rata basis (determined on the basis of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans and Other Applicable Indebtedness at such time); provided , further , that (A) the

 

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portion of such Net Proceeds allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness shall not exceed the amount of such Net Proceeds required to be allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness pursuant to the terms thereof, and the remaining amount, if any, of such Net Proceeds shall be allocated to the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof to the prepayment of the Term Loans and to the repurchase or prepayment of Other Applicable Indebtedness, and the amount of prepayment of the Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.05(b)(ii) shall be reduced accordingly and (B) to the extent the holders of Other Applicable Indebtedness decline to have such indebtedness repurchased or prepaid, the declined amount shall promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days after the date of such rejection) be applied to prepay the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof. If any such Disposition provided for in the preceding sentence involves any Term Priority Collateral, then, prior to the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations of the ABL Secured Parties (each such term as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), the Net Proceeds therefrom shall be deposited by the applicable Loan Party into the Term Priority Collateral Account pending application thereof as provided in this clause (ii).

(iii) [Reserved].

(iv) If the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs or issues any Indebtedness after the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness not prohibited under Section 7.03 (excluding Section 7.03(t)), the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (b)(vi) below an aggregate principal amount of Term Loans in an amount equal to 100% of all Net Proceeds received therefrom on or prior to the date which is five (5) Business Days after the receipt by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary of such Net Proceeds.

(v) If for any reason the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures at any time exceeds the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect (including, for the avoidance of doubt, as a result of the termination of any Class of Revolving Credit Commitments on the Maturity Date with respect thereto), the Borrower shall promptly prepay or cause to be promptly prepaid Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans and/or Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations in an aggregate amount equal to such excess; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations pursuant to this Section 2.05(b)(v) unless after the prepayment in full of the Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans such aggregate Outstanding Amount exceeds the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect.

(vi) Except with respect to Loans incurred in connection with any Refinancing Amendment, Term Loan Extension Request, Revolver Extension Request or any Incremental Amendment (which may be prepaid on a less than pro rata basis in accordance with its terms), (A) each prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied ratably to each Class of Term Loans then outstanding ( provided that (i) any prepayment of Term Loans with the Net Proceeds of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness shall be applied solely to each applicable Class of Refinanced Debt, and (ii) any Class of Incremental Term Loans may specify that one or more other Classes of Term Loans and Incremental Term Loans may be prepaid prior to such Class of Incremental Term Loans); (B) with respect to each Class of Term Loans, each prepayment pursuant to clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied to the scheduled installments of principal thereof following the date of prepayment pursuant to Section 2.07(a) as directed by the Borrower; and (C) each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares of such prepayment.

(vii) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans required to be made pursuant to clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 2.05(b) at least four (4) Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment. Each such notice shall specify the date of such prepayment and provide a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of the contents of the Borrower’s prepayment notice and of such Appropriate Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the prepayment.

 

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(viii) Funding Losses , Etc. All prepayments under this Section 2.05 shall be made together with, in the case of any such prepayment of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan on a date other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor, any amounts owing in respect of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan pursuant to Section 3.05. Notwithstanding any of the other provisions of Section 2.05(b), so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans is required to be made under this Section 2.05(b), prior to the last day of the Interest Period therefor, the Borrower may, in its sole discretion, deposit the amount of any such prepayment otherwise required to be made thereunder into a Cash Collateral Account until the last day of such Interest Period, at which time the Administrative Agent shall be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of such Loans in accordance with this Section 2.05(b). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall also be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of the outstanding Loans in accordance with this Section 2.05(b).

(ix) Term Opt-out of Prepayment . With respect to each prepayment of Term Loans required pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(i) or (ii), (A) each Lender of Term Loans will have the right to refuse such offer of prepayment by giving written notice of such refusal to the Administrative Agent within one (1) Business Day after such Lender’s receipt of notice from the Administrative Agent of such offer of prepayment (“ Declined Proceeds ”) (in which case the Borrower shall not prepay any Term Loans of such Lender on the date that is specified in clause (B) below) , (B) the Borrower will make all such prepayments not so refused upon the fourth Business Day after delivery of notice by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(vii) and (C) any Declined Proceeds may be retained by the Borrower.

(x) In connection with any mandatory prepayments by the Borrower of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(b), such prepayments shall be applied on a pro rata basis to the then outstanding Term Loans of the applicable Class or Classes being prepaid irrespective of whether such outstanding Term Loans are Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans; provided that if no Lenders exercise the right to waive a given mandatory prepayment of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(ix), then, with respect to such mandatory prepayment, the amount of such mandatory prepayment within any tranche of Term Loans shall be applied first to Term Loans of such tranche that are Base Rate Loans to the full extent thereof before application to Term Loans of such tranche that are Eurocurrency Rate Loans in a manner that minimizes the amount of any payments required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.05.

(xi) Foreign Dispositions and Excess Cash Flow . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 2.05, (i) to the extent that any or all of the Net Proceeds of any Disposition by a Foreign Subsidiary (“ Foreign Disposition ”) or Excess Cash Flow attributable to Foreign Subsidiaries are prohibited or delayed by applicable local law from being repatriated to the United States, the portion of such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected will not be required to be applied to repay Term Loans at the times provided in this Section 2.05 but may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary so long, but only so long, as the applicable local law will not permit repatriation to the United States (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions reasonably required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow that, in each case, would otherwise be required to be used to make an offer of prepayment pursuant to Sections 2.05(b)(i) or 2.05(b)(ii), is permitted under the applicable local law, such repatriation will be immediately effected and such repatriated Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than two Business Days after such

 

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repatriation) applied (net of additional taxes payable or reserved against as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05 and (ii) to the extent that the Borrower has determined in good faith that repatriation of any of or all the Net Proceeds of any Foreign Disposition or Foreign Subsidiary’s Excess Cash Flow would have material adverse tax cost consequences with respect to such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary; provided that in the case of this clause (ii), on or before the date on which any such Net Proceeds so retained would otherwise have been required to be applied to reinvestments or prepayments pursuant to Section 2.05(b) or any such Excess Cash Flow would have been required to be applied to prepayments pursuant to Section 2.05(b), the Borrower applies an amount equal to such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow to such reinvestments or prepayments, as applicable, as if such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow had been received by the Borrower rather than such Foreign Subsidiary, less the amount of additional taxes that would have been payable or reserved against if such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow had been repatriated (or, if less, the Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow that would be calculated if received by such Foreign Subsidiary).

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.05, (i)  the proceeds of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans made on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date shall be used to prepay the entire amount of the Initial Euro Term Loans and a portion of the Initial Dollar Term Loans and (ii) the proceeds of the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans made on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date shall be used to prepay a portion of the Initial Dollar Term Loans.

SECTION 2.06 Termination or Reduction of Commitments .

(a) Optional. The Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, terminate the unused Commitments of any Class, or from time to time permanently reduce the unused Commitments of any Class, in each case without premium or penalty; provided that (i) any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent three Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction, (ii) any such partial reduction shall be in a minimum aggregate amount of $5,000,000, or any whole multiple of $1,000,000, in excess thereof or, if less, the entire amount thereof and (iii) if, after giving effect to any reduction of the Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit exceeds the amount of the Revolving Credit Facility, such sublimit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess. The amount of any such Commitment reduction shall not otherwise be applied to the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit unless otherwise specified by the Borrower. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower may rescind or postpone any notice of termination of the Commitments if such termination would have resulted from a refinancing of all of the applicable Facility, which refinancing shall not be consummated or otherwise shall be delayed.

(b) Mandatory. The Initial Term Commitment of each Term Lender of each Class shall be automatically and permanently reduced to $0 upon the funding of Initial Term Loans of such Class to be made by it on the Closing Date. The Revolving Credit Commitment of each Class shall automatically and permanently terminate on the Maturity Date with respect to such Class of Revolving Credit Commitments.

(c) Application of Commitment Reductions; Payment of Fees. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Appropriate Lenders of any termination or reduction of unused portions of the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit or the unused Commitments of any Class under this Section 2.06. Upon any reduction of unused Commitments of any Class, the Commitment of each Lender of such Class shall be reduced by such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the amount by which such Commitments are reduced (other than the termination of the Commitment of any Lender as provided in Section 3.07). All facility fees accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.

 

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SECTION 2.07 Repayment of Loans .

(a) Term Loans. The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Term Lenders (i) on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first full quarter after the Closing Date, an aggregate principal amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Term Loans of each Class outstanding on the Closing Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (which payments shall be reduced as a result of the application of prepayments in accordance with the order of priority set forth in Section 2.05) and (ii) on the Maturity Date for the Initial Term Loans of each Class, the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Term Loans of such Class outstanding on such date. In the event that, prior to the incurrence of any Incremental Term Loans, the Initial Term Loans or any existing Incremental Term Loans have scheduled amortization payments under Section 2.07(a)(i) (or other equivalent section) that are less than 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of such existing Term Loans when initially incurred, then at the Borrower’s option, (x) the scheduled amortization payments of such existing Term Loans on the effective date of such Incremental Term Loans shall be increased to be equal quarterly installments of principal equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of such existing Term Loans originally incurred or (y) the scheduled amortization payment of the Incremental Term Loans shall equal such smaller percentage applicable to the existing Term Loans on such scheduled amortization payment date(s) (reflected as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount of such Incremental Term Loans), so long as, in the event this clause (y) is applicable, and for the avoidance of doubt, such percentage is expressly set forth in the Incremental Amendment with respect to such Incremental Term Loans. In the event any other Incremental Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans or Extended Term Loans are made, such other Incremental Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans or Extended Term Loans, as applicable, shall be repaid by the Borrower in the amounts and on the dates set forth in the Incremental Amendment, Refinancing Amendment or Extension Amendment with respect thereto and on the applicable Maturity Date thereof.

(b) Revolving Credit Loans . The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Appropriate Lenders on the applicable Maturity Date for the Revolving Credit Facilities of a given Class the aggregate principal amount of all of its Revolving Credit Loans of such Class outstanding on such date.

(c) Swing Line Loans . The Borrower shall repay each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of (i) the date five (5) Business Days after such Loan is made and (ii) the Maturity Date for the Revolving Credit Facility (although Swing Line Loans may thereafter be reborrowed, in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, if there are one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Commitments which remain in effect).

SECTION 2.08 Interest .

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.08(b), (i) each Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the Eurocurrency Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate; (ii) each Base Rate Loan (other than a Swing Line Loan) shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate; and (iii) each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for Revolving Credit Loans.

(b) During the continuance of a Default under Section 8.01(a), the Borrower shall pay interest on past due amounts owing by it hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws; provided that no interest at the Default Rate shall accrue or be payable to a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender. Accrued and unpaid interest on such amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.

 

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(c) Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.

SECTION 2.09 Fees .

In addition to certain fees described in Sections 2.03(h) and (i):

(a) Facility Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Credit Lender under the applicable Revolving Credit Facility in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement, a facility fee in Dollars equal to the Applicable Rate with respect to Revolving Credit Loan facility fees, times the actual daily amount of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments for the applicable Revolving Credit Facility whether drawn or undrawn (or, if the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have expired or been terminated and there is any Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans or L/C Obligations for such Facility, times the daily amount of the sum of (A) the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans for such Facility, (B) the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations for such Facility and (C) the Outstanding Amount of Swing Line Loans for such Facility); provided that any facility fee accrued with respect to any of the Commitments of a Defaulting Lender during the period prior to the time such Lender became a Defaulting Lender and unpaid at such time shall not be payable by the Borrower so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender, except to the extent that such facility fee shall otherwise have been due and payable by the Borrower prior to such time; and provided , further , that no facility fee shall accrue on any of the Commitments of a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender. The facility fee on each Revolving Credit Facility shall accrue at all times from the Closing Date until the applicable Maturity Date for the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and/or the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in Article IV is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date during the first full fiscal quarter to occur after the Closing Date and on the applicable Maturity Date for the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and/or the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be, . The facility fee shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, and if there is any change in the Applicable Rate during any quarter, the actual daily amount shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect.

(b) Closing Fees . (i) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender on the Closing Date in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement, an upfront fee (which may take the form of original issue discount) in an amount equal to 1.00% of the stated principal amount of such Term Lender’s Initial Dollar Term Loans and Initial Euro Term Loans, payable to such Term Lender from the proceeds of its Initial Dollar Term Loans and Initial Euro Term Loans as and when funded on the Closing Date. Such fee will be in all respects fully earned, due and payable on the Closing Date and non-refundable and non-creditable thereafter.

 

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(ii) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Credit Lender in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement, an upfront fee in an amount equal to 0.50% of the stated principal amount of such Revolving Credit Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments, payable to such Revolving Credit Lender from the proceeds of the Borrowings to occur on the Closing Date as and when funded on the Closing Date. Such fee will be in all respects fully earned, due and payable on the Closing Date and non-refundable and non-creditable thereafter.

(c) Other Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Agents such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever (except as expressly agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Agent).

SECTION 2.10 Computation of Interest and Fees .

All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans shall be made on the basis of a year of three hundred sixty-five (365) days, or three hundred sixty-six (366) days, as applicable, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360) day year and actual days elapsed. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.12(a), bear interest for one (1) day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.11 Evidence of Indebtedness .

(a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and evidenced by one or more entries in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent, acting solely for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 5f.103-1(c), as agent for the Borrower, in each case in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be prima facie evidence absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note payable to such Lender, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount, currency and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

(b) In addition to the accounts and records referred to in Section 2.11(a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts or records and, in the case of the Administrative Agent, entries in the Register, evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.

 

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(c) Entries made in good faith by the Administrative Agent in the Register pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), and by each Lender in its account or accounts pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of principal and interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to, in the case of the Register, each Lender and, in the case of such account or accounts, such Lender, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or such Lender to make an entry, or any finding that an entry is incorrect, in the Register or such account or accounts shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

SECTION 2.12 Payments Generally .

(a) All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein and except with respect to an Approved Foreign Currency, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments and in Same Day Funds not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the date specified herein. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder in an Approved Foreign Currency shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agent’s Office in such Approved Foreign Currency and in Same Day Funds not later than 2:00 p.m. (London time) (or, if earlier, 9:00 a.m. New York city time) on the dates specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Appropriate Lender its Pro Rata Share (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s applicable Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after the time specified above shall in each case be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.

(b) Except as otherwise provided herein, if any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be; provided that if such extension would cause payment of interest on or principal of Eurocurrency Rate Loans to be made in the next succeeding calendar month, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.

(c) Unless the Borrower or any Lender has notified the Administrative Agent, prior to the date any payment is required to be made by it to the Administrative Agent hereunder, that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, has timely made such payment and may (but shall not be so required to), in reliance thereon, make available a corresponding amount to the Person entitled thereto. If and to the extent that such payment was not in fact made to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds, then:

(i) if the Borrower failed to make such payment, each Lender shall forthwith on demand repay to the Administrative Agent the portion of such assumed payment that was made available to such Lender in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to such Lender to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the applicable Overnight Rate, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing; and

 

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(ii) if any Lender failed to make such payment (including, without limitation, failure to fund participations in respect of any Letter of Credit or Swing Line Loan), such Lender shall forthwith on demand pay to the Administrative Agent the amount thereof in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon for the period from the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent (the “ Compensation Period ”) at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing. When such Lender makes payment to the Administrative Agent (together with all accrued interest thereon), then such payment amount (excluding the amount of any interest which may have accrued and been paid in respect of such late payment) shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in the applicable Borrowing. If such Lender does not pay such amount (including, without limitation, failure to fund participations in respect of any Letter of Credit or Swing Line Loan) forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent may make a demand therefor upon the Borrower, and the Borrower shall pay such amount to the Administrative Agent, together with interest thereon for the Compensation Period at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the applicable Borrowing. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this Section 2.12(c) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

(d) If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article IV or in the applicable Incremental Amendment, Extension Amendment or Refinancing Amendment are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.

(e) The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans and to fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan or to fund any such participation on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan or purchase its participation.

(f) Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.

(g) Whenever any payment received by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents is insufficient to pay in full all amounts due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under or in respect of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents on any date, such payment shall be distributed by the Administrative Agent and applied by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in the order of priority set forth in Section 8.04. If the Administrative Agent receives funds for application to the Obligations of the Loan Parties under or in respect of the Loan Documents under circumstances for which the Loan Documents do not specify the manner in which such funds are to be applied, the Administrative Agent may (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law), but shall not be obligated to, elect to distribute such funds to each of the Lenders in accordance with such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of all Loans outstanding at such time and (b) the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations outstanding at such time, in repayment or prepayment of such of the outstanding Loans or other Obligations then owing to such Lender.

 

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SECTION 2.13 Sharing of Payments .

If, other than as expressly provided elsewhere herein, any Lender shall obtain on account of the Loans made by it, or the participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans held by it, any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of setoff, or otherwise) in excess of its ratable share (or other share contemplated hereunder) thereof, such Lender shall immediately (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Loans made by them and/or such subparticipations in the participations in L/C Obligations or Swing Line Loans held by them, as the case may be, as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment in respect of such Loans or such participations, as the case may be, pro rata with each of them; provided that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the purchasing Lender in its discretion), such purchase shall to that extent be rescinded and each other Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price paid therefor, together with an amount equal to such paying Lender’s ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such paying Lender’s required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered, without further interest thereon. For avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement as in effect from time to time (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender) or (B) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant permitted hereunder. The Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of setoff, but subject to Section 10.09) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation. The Administrative Agent will keep records (which shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error) of participations purchased under this Section 2.13 and will in each case notify the Lenders following any such purchases or repayments. Each Lender that purchases a participation pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall from and after such purchase have the right to give all notices, requests, demands, directions and other communications under this Agreement with respect to the portion of the Obligations purchased to the same extent as though the purchasing Lender were the original owner of the Obligations purchased.

SECTION 2.14 Incremental Credit Extensions .

(a) Incremental Commitments . The Borrower may at any time or from time to time after the Closing Date, by notice to the Administrative Agent (an “ Incremental Loan Request ”), request (A) one or more new commitments which may be in the same Facility (each, an “ Incremental Term Facility ”) as any outstanding Term Loans of an existing Class of Term Loans (a “ Term Loan Increase ”) or a new Class of term loans (collectively with any Term Loan Increase, the “ Incremental Term Commitments ”) and/or (B) one or more increases in the amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments (a “ Revolving Commitment Increase ”) or the establishment of one or more new revolving credit commitments (each, an “ Incremental Revolving Facility ” and collectively with any Incremental Term Facility, an “ Incremental Facility ” and any such new commitments, collectively with any Revolving Commitment Increases, the “ Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments ” and the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, collectively with any Incremental Term Commitments, the “ Incremental Commitments ”), whereupon the Administrative Agent shall promptly deliver a copy to each of the Lenders.

 

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(b) Incremental Loans . Any Incremental Commitments effected through the establishment of one or more new revolving credit commitments or new Term Loans made on an Incremental Facility Closing Date shall be designated a separate Class of Incremental Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement, except in the case of a Term Loan Increase or a Revolving Commitment Increase. On any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which any Incremental Term Commitments of any Class are effected (including through any Term Loan Increase), subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions in this Section 2.14, (i) each Incremental Term Lender of such Class shall make a Loan to the Borrower (an “ Incremental Term Loan ”) in an amount equal to its Incremental Term Commitment of such Class and (ii) each Incremental Term Lender of such Class shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to the Incremental Term Commitment of such Class and the Incremental Term Loans of such Class made pursuant thereto. On any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments of any Class are effected through the establishment of one or more new revolving credit commitments (including through any Revolving Commitment Increase), subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions in this Section 2.14, (i) each Incremental Revolving Credit Lender of such Class shall make its Commitment available to the Borrower (when borrowed, an “ Incremental Revolving Credit Loan ” and collectively with any Incremental Term Loan, an “ Incremental Loan ”) in an amount equal to its Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class and (ii) each Incremental Revolving Credit Lender of such Class shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class and the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans of such Class made pursuant thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Incremental Term Loans may have identical terms to any of the Term Loans and be treated as the same Class as any of such Term Loans.

(c) Incremental Loan Request . Each Incremental Loan Request from the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments. Incremental Term Loans may be made, and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments may be provided, by any existing Lender (but each existing Lender will not have an obligation to make any Incremental Commitment, nor will the Borrower have any obligation to approach any existing lenders to provide any Incremental Commitment) or by any other bank or other financial institution (any such other bank or other financial institution being called an “ Additional Lender ”) (each such existing Lender or Additional Lender providing such, an “ Incremental Revolving Credit Lender ” or “ Incremental Term Lender ,” as applicable, and, collectively, the “ Incremental Lenders ”); provided that (i) the Administrative Agent, each Swing Line Lender and each L/C Issuer shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Lender’s or Additional Lender’s making such Incremental Term Loans or providing such Revolving Commitment Increases to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 10.07(b) for an assignment of Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, to such Lender or Additional Lender, (ii) with respect to Incremental Term Commitments, any Affiliated Lender providing an Incremental Term Commitment shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 10.07(l) as they would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment to such Affiliated Lender of Term Loans and (iii) Affiliated Lenders may not provide Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments.

(d) Effectiveness of Incremental Amendment . The effectiveness of any Incremental Amendment, and the Incremental Commitments thereunder, shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof (the “ Incremental Facility Closing Date ”) of each of the following conditions:

(i) (x) if the proceeds of such Incremental Commitments are being used to finance a Permitted Acquisition, no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments, or (y) if otherwise, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments;

 

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(ii) after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments, the conditions of Sections 4.02(i) and (ii) shall be satisfied (it being understood that all references to “the date of such Credit Extension” or similar language in such Section 4.02 shall be deemed to refer to the effective date of such Incremental Amendment); provided that if the proceeds of such Incremental Commitments are being used to finance a Permitted Acquisition, (x) the reference in Section 4.02(i) to the accuracy of the representations and warranties shall refer to the accuracy of the representations and warranties that would constitute Specified Representations and (y) the reference to “Material Adverse Effect” in the Specified Representations shall be understood for this purpose to refer to “Material Adverse Effect” or similar definition as defined in the main transaction agreement governing such Permitted Acquisition;

(iii) [reserved];

(iv) each Incremental Term Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $10,000,000 and shall be in an increment of $1,000,000 ( provided that such amount may be less than $10,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth in Section 2.14(d)(v)) and each Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $5,000,000 and shall be in an increment of $1,000,000 ( provided that such amount may be less than $5,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth in Section 2.14(d)(v));

(v) the aggregate amount of the Incremental Term Loans and the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments shall not exceed the sum of (A) $590,000,000 less the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(q) at or prior to such time plus (B) all voluntary prepayments of Term Loans and all voluntary prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans accompanied by corresponding voluntary commitment reductions of Revolving Credit Commitments prior to or simultaneous with the Incremental Facility Closing Date (excluding voluntary prepayments of Incremental Term Loans and all voluntary prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans accompanied by corresponding voluntary commitment reductions of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, to the extent such Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments were obtained pursuant to clause (C) below or to the extent funded with a contemporaneous incurrence of Indebtedness), plus (C) additional amounts (including at any time prior to the utilization of amounts under clauses (A) and (B) above) so long as the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available, as if any Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, available under such Incremental Commitments had been outstanding on the last day of such period, and, in each case (x) with respect to any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, assuming a borrowing of the maximum amount of Loans available thereunder, and (y) without netting the cash proceeds of any such Incremental Loans, does not exceed 4.75 to 1.00; and

(vi) such other conditions as the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Incremental Commitments and the Administrative Agent shall agree.

(e) Required Terms . The terms, provisions and documentation of the Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Term Commitments or the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be, of any Class shall be as agreed between the

 

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Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders providing such Incremental Commitments, and except as otherwise set forth herein, to the extent not identical to the Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, each existing on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, shall be reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent (it being understood that to the extent any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Term Commitments or the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of any corresponding existing Facility). In any event:

(i) the Incremental Term Loans:

(A) shall rank pari passu in right of payment and of security with the Revolving Credit Loans and the Term Loans,

(B) shall not mature earlier than the Latest Maturity Date of any Term Loans outstanding at the time of incurrence of such Incremental Term Loans,

(C) shall have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans,

(D) shall have an Applicable Rate, and subject to clauses (e)(i)(B) and (e)(i)(C) above and clause (e)(iii) below, amortization determined by the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Term Lenders, and

(E) the Incremental Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis (but not on a greater than pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory prepayments of Term Loans hereunder, as specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment.

(ii) the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall be identical to the Revolving Credit Commitments and the Revolving Credit Loans, other than the Maturity Date and as set forth in this Section 2.14(e)(ii); provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.14 or otherwise:

(A) any such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall rank pari passu in right of payment and of security with the Revolving Credit Loans and the Term Loans,

(B) any such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall not mature earlier than the Latest Maturity Date of any Revolving Credit Loans outstanding at the time of incurrence of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments,

(C) the borrowing and repayment (except for (1) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings), (2) repayments required upon the maturity date of the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and (3) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (E) below)) of Loans with respect to Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments after the associated Incremental Facility Closing Date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments on the Incremental Facility Closing Date,

 

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(D) subject to the provisions of Sections 2.03(n) and 2.04(g) to the extent dealing with Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit which mature or expire after a maturity date when there exists Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments with a longer maturity date, all Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Commitments in accordance with their percentage of the Revolving Credit Commitments on the Incremental Facility Closing Date (and except as provided in Section 2.03(n) and Section 2.04(g), without giving effect to changes thereto on an earlier maturity date with respect to Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit theretofore incurred or issued),

(E) the permanent repayment of Revolving Credit Loans with respect to, and termination of, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments after the associated Incremental Facility Closing Date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any such Class on a better than a pro rata basis as compared to any other Class with a later maturity date than such Class,

(F) assignments and participations of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall be governed by the same assignment and participation provisions applicable to Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, and

(G) any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments may constitute a separate Class or Classes, as the case may be, of Commitments from the Classes constituting the applicable Revolving Credit Commitments prior to the Incremental Facility Closing Date; and

(iii) the amortization schedule applicable to any Incremental Loans and the All-In Yield applicable to the Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Loans of each Class shall be determined by the Borrower and the applicable new Lenders and shall be set forth in each applicable Incremental Amendment; provided , however , that with respect to any Loans under Incremental Term Loan Commitments made on or prior to the date that is 18 months after the Closing Date, if the All-In Yield applicable to such Incremental Term Loans shall be greater than the applicable All-In Yield payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement as amended through the date of such calculation with respect to Term Loans of any Class denominated in the same currency as such Incremental Term Loans by more than 50 basis points per annum (the amount of such excess, the “ Yield Differential ”) then the interest rate (together with, as provided in the proviso below, the Eurocurrency or Base Rate floor) with respect to each such Class of Term Loans denominated in such currency shall be increased by the applicable Yield Differential; provided , further , that, if any Incremental Term Loans include a Eurocurrency or Base Rate floor that is greater than the Eurocurrency or Base Rate floor applicable to any existing Class of Term Loans, such differential between interest rate floors shall be included in the calculation of All-In Yield for purposes of this clause (iii) but only to the extent an increase in the Eurocurrency or Base Rate Floor applicable to the existing Term Loans would cause an increase in the interest rate then in effect thereunder, and in such case the Eurocurrency and Base Rate floors (but not the Applicable Rate) applicable to the existing Term Loans shall be increased to the extent of such differential between interest rate floors.

 

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(f) Incremental Amendment . Commitments in respect of Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment shall become Commitments (or in the case of an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment to be provided by an existing Revolving Credit Lender, an increase in such Lender’s applicable Revolving Credit Commitment), under this Agreement pursuant to an amendment (an “ Incremental Amendment ”) to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Commitments and the Administrative Agent. The Incremental Amendment may, without the consent of any other Loan Party, Agent or Lender, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.14. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments for any purpose not prohibited by this Agreement. No Lender shall be obligated to provide any Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, unless it so agrees.

(g) Reallocation of Revolving Credit Exposure . Upon any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments are effected through an increase in the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.14, (a) if the increase relates to the Revolving Credit Facility, each of the Revolving Credit Lenders shall assign to each of the Incremental Revolving Credit Lenders, and each of the Incremental Revolving Credit Lenders shall purchase from each of the Revolving Credit Lenders, at the principal amount thereof, such interests in the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans outstanding on such Incremental Facility Closing Date as shall be necessary in order that, after giving effect to all such assignments and purchases, such Revolving Credit Loans will be held by existing Revolving Credit Lenders and Incremental Revolving Credit Lenders ratably in accordance with their Revolving Credit Commitments after giving effect to the addition of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments to the Revolving Credit Commitments, (b) each Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment shall be deemed for all purposes a Revolving Credit Commitment and each Loan made thereunder shall be deemed, for all purposes, a Revolving Credit Loan and (c) each Incremental Revolving Credit Lender shall become a Lender with respect to the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and all matters relating thereto. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby agree that the minimum borrowing and prepayment requirements in Sections 2.02 and 2.05(a) of this Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence.

(h) This Section 2.14 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

SECTION 2.15 Refinancing Amendments .

(a) On one or more occasions after the Closing Date, the Borrower may obtain, from any Lender or any other bank, financial institution or other institutional lender or investor that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Term Loans or Other Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment in accordance with this Section 2.15 (each, an “ Additional Refinancing Lender ”) ( provided that (i) the Administrative Agent, each Swing Line Lender and each L/C Issuer shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Lender’s or Additional Refinancing Lender’s making such Refinancing Term Loans or providing such Other Revolving Credit Commitments to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 10.07(b) for an assignment of Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, to such Lender or Additional Refinancing Lender, (ii) with respect to Refinancing Term Loans, any Affiliated Lender providing Refinancing Term Loans shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 10.07(l) as they would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment to such Affiliated Lender of Term Loans and (iii) Affiliated Lenders may not provide Other Revolving Credit Commitments), Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of all or any portion of any Class of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans (or unused Revolving Credit Commitments) then outstanding under this Agreement, in the form of Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, or Other Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that notwithstanding

 

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anything to the contrary in this Section 2.15 or otherwise, (1) the borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Other Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings), (B) repayments required upon the maturity date of the Other Revolving Credit Commitments and (C) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (3) below)) of Loans with respect to Other Revolving Credit Commitments after the date of obtaining any Other Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, (2) subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(n) and Section 2.04(g) to the extent dealing with Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit which mature or expire after a maturity date when there exist Other Revolving Credit Commitments with a longer maturity date, all Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Commitments in accordance with their percentage of the Revolving Credit Commitments (and except as provided in Section 2.03(n) and Section 2.04(g), without giving effect to changes thereto on an earlier maturity date with respect to Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit theretofore incurred or issued), (3) the permanent repayment of Revolving Credit Loans with respect to, and termination of, Other Revolving Credit Commitments after the date of obtaining any Other Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any such Class on a better than a pro rata basis as compared to any other Class with a later maturity date than such Class and (4) assignments and participations of Other Revolving Credit Commitments and Other Revolving Credit Loans shall be governed by the same assignment and participation provisions applicable to Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans.

(b) The effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) customary legal opinions, board resolutions and officers’ certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsel’s form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents.

(c) Each issuance of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness under Section 2.15(a) shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is (x) not less than $10,000,000 and (y) an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.

(d) Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness incurred pursuant thereto and (ii) make such other changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents consistent with the provisions and intent of the third paragraph of Section 10.01 (without the consent of the Required Lenders called for therein) and (iii) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.15, and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Refinancing Amendment.

(e) This Section 2.15 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

 

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SECTION 2.16 Extension of Term Loans; Extension of Revolving Credit Loans .

(a) Extension of Term Loans . The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Term Loans of a given Class (each, an “ Existing Term Loan Tranche ”) be amended to extend the scheduled maturity date(s) with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of such Term Loans (any such Term Loans which have been so amended, “ Extended Term Loans ”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.16. In order to establish any Extended Term Loans, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders under the applicable Existing Term Loan Tranche) (each, a “ Term Loan Extension Request ”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Term Loans to be established, which shall (x) be identical as offered to each Lender under such Existing Term Loan Tranche (including as to the proposed interest rates and fees payable) and offered pro rata to each Lender under such Existing Term Loan Tranche and (y) be identical to the Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche from which such Extended Term Loans are to be amended, except that: (i) all or any of the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Extended Term Loans may be delayed to later dates than the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Term Loans of such Existing Term Loan Tranche, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (ii) the Effective Yield with respect to the Extended Term Loans (whether in the form of interest rate margin, upfront fees, original issue discount or otherwise) may be different than the Effective Yield for the Term Loans of such Existing Term Loan Tranche, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (iii) the Extension Amendment may provide for other covenants and terms that apply solely to any period after the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the effective date of the Extension Amendment (immediately prior to the establishment of such Extended Term Loans); and (iv) Extended Term Loans may have call protection as may be agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders thereof; provided that no Extended Term Loans may be optionally prepaid prior to the date on which the Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche from which such Extended Term Loans were amended are repaid in full, unless such optional prepayment is accompanied by at least a pro rata optional prepayment of such Existing Term Loan Tranche; provided , however , that (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time a Term Loan Extension Request is delivered to Lenders, (B) in no event shall the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans of a given Term Loan Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof be earlier than the then Latest Maturity Date of any then existing Term Loans hereunder, (C) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Extended Term Loans of a given Term Loan Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof shall be no shorter (other than by virtue of amortization or prepayment of such Indebtedness prior to the time of incurrence of such Extended Term Loans) than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Existing Term Loan Tranche, (D) any such Extended Term Loans (and the Liens securing the same) shall be permitted by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements (to the extent any Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect), (E) all documentation in respect of such Extension Amendment shall be consistent with the foregoing and (F) any Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or less than a pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments hereunder, in each case as specified in the respective Term Loan Extension Request. Any Extended Term Loans amended pursuant to any Term Loan Extension Request shall be designated a series (each, a “ Term Loan Extension Series ”) of Extended Term Loans for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Extended Term Loans amended from an Existing Term Loan Tranche may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any previously established Term Loan Extension Series with respect to such Existing Term Loan Tranche. Each Term Loan Extension Series of Extended Term Loans incurred under this Section 2.16 shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $10,000,000.

(b) Extension of Revolving Credit Commitments . The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Class (each, an “ Existing Revolver Tranche ”) be amended to extend the Maturity Date with respect to all or a portion of

 

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any principal amount of such Revolving Credit Commitments (any such Revolving Credit Commitments which have been so amended, “ Extended Revolving Credit Commitments ”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.16. In order to establish any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders under the applicable Existing Revolver Tranche) (each, a “ Revolver Extension Request ”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments to be established, which shall (x) be identical as offered to each Lender under such Existing Revolver Tranche (including as to the proposed interest rates and fees payable) and offered pro rata to each Lender under such Existing Revolver Tranche and (y) be identical to the Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche from which such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments are to be amended, except that: (i) the Maturity Date of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be delayed to a later date than the Maturity Date of the Revolving Credit Commitments of such Existing Revolver Tranche, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (ii) the Effective Yield with respect to extensions of credit under the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (whether in the form of interest rate margin, upfront fees, commitment fees, original issue discount or otherwise) may be different than the Effective Yield for extensions of credit under the Revolving Credit Commitments of such Existing Revolver Tranche, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (iii) the Extension Amendment may provide for other covenants and terms that apply solely to any period after the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the effective date of the Extension Amendment (immediately prior to the establishment of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments); and (iv) all borrowings under the applicable Revolving Credit Commitments ( i.e ., the Existing Revolver Tranche and the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of the applicable Revolver Extension Series) and repayments thereunder shall be made on a pro rata basis (except for (I) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings) and (II) repayments required upon the Maturity Date of the non-extending Revolving Credit Commitments); provided , further , that (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time a Revolver Extension Request is delivered to Lenders, (B) in no event shall the final maturity date of any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Revolver Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof be earlier than the then Latest Maturity Date of any other Revolving Credit Commitments hereunder, (C) any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and the Liens securing the same) shall be permitted by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements (to the extent any Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect) and (D) all documentation in respect of such Extension Amendment shall be consistent with the foregoing. Any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments amended pursuant to any Revolver Extension Request shall be designated a series (each, a “ Revolver Extension Series ”) of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments amended from an Existing Revolver Tranche may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any previously established Revolver Extension Series with respect to such Existing Revolver Tranche. Each Revolver Extension Series of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments incurred under this Section 2.16 shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $5,000,000.

(c) Extension Request . The Borrower shall provide the applicable Extension Request at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date on which Lenders under the Existing Term Loan Tranche or Existing Revolver Tranche, as applicable, are requested to respond, and shall agree to such procedures, if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.16. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Term Loans of any Existing Term Loan Tranche amended into Extended Term Loans or any of its Revolving Credit Commitments amended into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Lender holding a Loan under an Existing Term Loan Tranche (each, an “ Extending Term Lender ”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche subject to such Extension Request amended into Extended Term Loans and

 

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any Revolving Credit Lender (each, an “ Extending Revolving Credit Lender ”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche subject to such Extension Request amended into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, shall notify the Administrative Agent (each, an “ Extension Election ”) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche or Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche, as applicable, which it has elected to request be amended into Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable (subject to any minimum denomination requirements imposed by the Administrative Agent). In the event that the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche or Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche, as applicable, in respect of which applicable Term Lenders or Revolving Credit Lenders, as the case may be, shall have accepted the relevant Extension Request exceeds the amount of Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, requested to be extended pursuant to the Extension Request, Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, subject to Extension Elections shall be amended to Extended Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, on a pro rata basis (subject to rounding by the Administrative Agent, which shall be conclusive) based on the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, included in each such Extension Election.

(d) Extension Amendment . Extended Term Loans and Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be established pursuant to an amendment (each, an “ Extension Amendment ”) to this Agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Extending Term Lender or Extending Revolving Credit Lender, as applicable, providing an Extended Term Loan or Extended Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, thereunder, which shall be consistent with the provisions set forth in Sections 2.16(a) or (b) above, respectively (but which shall not require the consent of any other Lender). The effectiveness of any Extension Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) legal opinions, board resolutions and officers’ certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsel’s form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that the Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, are provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Extension Amendment. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to an Extension Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, incurred pursuant thereto, (ii) modify the scheduled repayments set forth in Section 2.07 with respect to any Existing Term Loan Tranche subject to an Extension Election to reflect a reduction in the principal amount of the Term Loans thereunder in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Extended Term Loans amended pursuant to the applicable Extension (with such amount to be applied ratably to reduce scheduled repayments of such Term Loans required pursuant to Section 2.07), (iii) modify the prepayments set forth in Section 2.05 to reflect the existence of the Extended Term Loans and the application of prepayments with respect thereto, (iv) make such other changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents consistent with the provisions and intent of the second paragraph of Section 10.01 (without the consent of the Required Lenders called for therein) and (v) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.16, and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Extension Amendment.

 

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(e) No conversion of Loans pursuant to any Extension in accordance with this Section 2.16 shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement.

(f) This Section 2.16 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

SECTION 2.17 Defaulting Lenders .

(a) Adjustments . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable Law:

(i) Waivers and Amendments . That Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section 10.01.

(ii) Reallocation of Payments . Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of that Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first , to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second , to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to L/C Issuers or Swing Line Lender hereunder; third , if so determined by the Administrative Agent or requested by any L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, to be held as Cash Collateral for future funding obligations of that Defaulting Lender of any participation in any Swing Line Loan or Letter of Credit; fourth , as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth , if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement; sixth , to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the L/C Issuers or the Swing Line Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, any L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh , so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth , to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or L/C Borrowings in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (y) such Loans or L/C Borrowings were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and L/C Borrowings owed to, all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or L/C Borrowings owed to, that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this Section 2.17(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(iii) Certain Fees . That Defaulting Lender (x) shall not be entitled to receive any facility fee pursuant to Section 2.09(a) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to that Defaulting Lender) and (y) shall be limited in its right to receive Letter of Credit fees as provided in Section 2.03(h).

 

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(iv) Reallocation of Pro Rata Share to Reduce Fronting Exposure . During any period in which there is a Defaulting Lender, for purposes of computing the amount of the obligation of each Non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans pursuant to Sections 2.03 and 2.04, the Pro Rata Share of each Non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Obligations shall be computed without giving effect to the Commitment of that Defaulting Lender; provided that (i) each such reallocation shall be given effect only if, at the date the applicable Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and (ii) the aggregate obligation of each Non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans shall not exceed the positive difference, if any, of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitment of that Non-Defaulting Lender minus (2) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Loans of that Lender. Subject to Section 10.23, no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a Non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such Non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation.

(b) Defaulting Lender Cure . If the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuers agree in writing in their sole discretion that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any Cash Collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Revolving Credit Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Share (without giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)), whereupon that Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

ARTICLE III

Taxes, Increased Costs Protection and Illegality

SECTION 3.01 Taxes .

(a) Except as provided in this Section 3.01, any and all payments made by or on account of the Borrower (the term Borrower under Article III being deemed to include any Subsidiary for whose account a Letter of Credit is issued) or any Guarantor under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, assessments or withholdings (including backup withholding) or similar charges imposed by any Governmental Authority including interest, penalties and additions to tax (collectively “ Taxes ”), except as required by applicable Law. If the Borrower, any Guarantor or other applicable withholding agent shall be required by any Laws to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under any Loan Document to any Agent or any Lender, (A) to the extent the Tax in question is an Indemnified Tax, the sum payable by the Borrower or such Guarantor shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01), each of such Agent

 

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and such Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (B) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions, (C) the applicable withholding agent shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Laws, and (D) within thirty (30) days after the date of such payment (or, if receipts or evidence are not available within thirty (30) days, as soon as possible thereafter), if the Borrower or any Guarantor is the applicable withholding agent, shall furnish to such Agent or Lender (as the case may be) the original or a copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof or other evidence reasonably acceptable to such Agent or Lender.

(b) In addition, each Loan Party agrees to pay any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary taxes and any other excise, property, intangible or mortgage recording taxes, or charges or levies of the same character, imposed by any Governmental Authority, that arise from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document (including additions to tax, penalties and interest related thereto) excluding, in each case, such amounts that result from an Agent or Lender’s Assignment and Assumption, grant of a participation, transfer or assignment to or designation of a new applicable Lending Office or other office for receiving payments under any Loan Document (collectively, “ Assignment Taxes ”) to the extent such Assignment Taxes result from a connection that the Agent or Lender has with the taxing jurisdiction other than the connection arising out of the Loan Documents or the transactions therein, except for such Assignment Taxes resulting from assignment or participation that is requested or required in writing by the Borrower (all such non-excluded Taxes described in this Section 3.01(b) being hereinafter referred to as “ Other Taxes ”).

(c) Each Loan Party agrees to indemnify each Agent and each Lender for (i) the full amount of Indemnified Taxes imposed with respect to payments hereunder and Other Taxes payable by such Agent or such Lender and (ii) any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, in each case whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability prepared in good faith by such Agent or Lender (or by an Agent on behalf of such Lender), accompanied by a written statement thereof setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Each Lender shall, at such times as are reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, provide the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with any documentation prescribed by Law certifying as to any entitlement of such Lender to an exemption from, or reduction in, withholding Tax with respect to any payments to be made to such Lender under the Loan Documents. Each such Lender shall, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such documentation obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, deliver promptly to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent updated or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the applicable withholding agent) or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its inability to do so. Unless the applicable withholding agent has received forms or other documents satisfactory to it indicating that payments under any Loan Document to or for a Lender are not subject to withholding Tax or are subject to such Tax at a rate reduced by an applicable tax treaty, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or other applicable withholding agent shall withhold amounts required to be withheld by applicable Law from such payments at the applicable statutory rate. Notwithstanding any other provision of this clause (d), a Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant to this clause (d) that such Lender is not legally able to deliver. Without limiting the foregoing:

(A) Each Lender that is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (or any successor form) certifying that such Lender is exempt from federal backup withholding.

 

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(B) Each Lender that is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement one of the following:

(I) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (or any successor forms) claiming eligibility for the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, and such other documentation as required under the Code,

(II) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (or any successor forms),

(III) a United States Tax Compliance Certificate in the form of Exhibit N claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, and two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (or any successor form) or

(IV) to the extent a Lender is not the beneficial owner (for example, where the Lender is a partnership or a participating Lender), Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or any successor forms) of the Lender, accompanied by a Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, United States Tax Compliance Certificate, Form W-9, Form W-8IMY and/or any other required information from each beneficial owner, as applicable and to the extent required under this Section 3.01(d)(i) as if such beneficial owner were a Lender hereunder (provided that if the Lender is a partnership, and one or more beneficial partners of such Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, the United States Tax Compliance Certificate may be provided by such Lender on behalf of such partner).

(ii) Without limiting the provisions of clause (d)(i) of this Section 3.01, if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such documentation prescribed by applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA, to determine whether such Lender has or has not complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA and, as necessary, to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 3.01(d)(ii), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Closing Date.

(e) Any Lender claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 3.01 and Section 3.04(a) shall, if requested by the Borrower, use its reasonable efforts to change the jurisdiction of its Lending Office (or take any other measures reasonably requested by the Borrower) if such a change or other measures would reduce any such additional amounts (including any such additional amounts that may thereafter accrue) and would not, in the sole determination of such Lender, result in any unreimbursed cost or expense or be otherwise materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

 

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(f) If any Lender or Agent receives a refund in respect of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which indemnification or additional amounts have been paid to it by any Loan Party pursuant to this Section 3.01, it shall promptly remit such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnification or additional amounts paid by such Loan Party under this Section 3.01 with respect to Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including any Taxes) of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such refund); provided that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, agrees promptly to return such refund (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant taxing authority) to such party in the event such party is required to repay such refund to the relevant taxing authority. This section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to Taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other person.

(g) For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this Section 3.01 shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender and the term “applicable Law” shall include FATCA.

SECTION 3.02 Illegality .

If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Eurocurrency Rate Loans (whether denominated in Dollars or any other Approved Currency), or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurocurrency Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurocurrency Rate Loans in the affected currency or currencies, or, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Dollars, to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable and such Loans are denominated in Dollars, convert all applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans to such day, or promptly, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted and all amounts due, if any, in connection with such prepayment or conversion under Section 3.05. Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

SECTION 3.03 Inability to Determine Rates .

If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the applicable Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan in a given Approved Currency, or that the Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan in such Approved Currency does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, or that deposits in the applicable Approved Currency in which such proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan is to be denominated are not being offered to banks in the applicable offshore interbank market for the applicable amount and the Interest Period of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan in the applicable Approved Currency, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurocurrency Rate Loans in the affected Approved Currency shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in the affected Approved Currency or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request, if applicable, into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loan in the amount specified therein.

 

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SECTION 3.04 Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurocurrency Rate Loans .

(a) If any Lender reasonably determines that as a result of the introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any Law, in each case after the Closing Date, or such Lender’s compliance therewith, there shall be any increase in the cost to such Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining any Eurocurrency Rate Loans or (as the case may be) issuing or participating in Letters of Credit, or a reduction in the amount received or receivable by such Lender in connection with any of the foregoing (excluding for purposes of this Section 3.04(a) any such increased costs or reduction in amount resulting from (i) Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, or any Taxes excluded from the definition of Indemnified Taxes under exceptions (i) through (v) thereof or (ii) reserve requirements contemplated by Section 3.04(c)) and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining the Eurocurrency Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligations to make any Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, then from time to time within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail such increased costs (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduction. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for all purposes under this Agreement, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a change in law, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued; provided that to the extent any increased costs or reductions are incurred by any Lender as a result of any requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or pursuant to Basel III after the Closing Date, then such Lender shall be compensated pursuant to this Section 3.04 only if such Lender imposes such charges under other syndicated credit facilities involving similarly situated borrowers that such Lender is a lender under.

(b) If any Lender determines that the introduction of any Law regarding capital adequacy or any change therein or in the interpretation thereof, in each case after the Closing Date, or compliance by such Lender (or its Lending Office) therewith, has the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any Person controlling such Lender as a consequence of such Lender’s obligations hereunder (taking into consideration its policies with respect to capital adequacy and such Lender’s desired return on capital), then from time to time upon demand of such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail the charge and the calculation of such reduced rate of return (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such reduction within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such demand.

(c) The Borrower shall pay to each Lender, (i) as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves, capital or liquidity with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency funds or deposits, additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loan of the Borrower equal to the actual costs of such reserves, capital or liquidity allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination

 

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shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error), and (ii) as long as such Lender shall be required to comply with any reserve ratio, capital or liquidity requirement or analogous requirement of any other central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Commitments or the funding of any Eurocurrency Rate Loans of the Borrower, such additional costs (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest five decimal places) equal to the actual costs allocated to such Commitment or Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) which in each case shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan; provided the Borrower shall have received at least fifteen (15) days’ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest or cost from such Lender. If a Lender fails to give notice fifteen (15) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest or cost shall be due and payable fifteen (15) days from receipt of such notice.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation.

(e) If any Lender requests compensation under this Section 3.04, then such Lender will, if requested by the Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts to designate another Lending Office for any Loan or Letter of Credit affected by such event; provided that such efforts are made on terms that, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its Lending Office(s) to suffer no material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, and provided , further , that nothing in this Section 3.04(e) shall affect or postpone any of the Obligations of the Borrower or the rights of such Lender pursuant to Sections 3.04(a), (b), (c) or (d).

SECTION 3.05 Funding Losses .

Upon written demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense actually incurred by it as a result of:

(a) any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Eurocurrency Rate Loan of the Borrower on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan;

(b) any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Eurocurrency Rate Loan of the Borrower on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower, including any loss or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained; or

(c) any failure by the Borrower to make payment of any Loan or drawing under any Letter of Credit (or interest due thereon) denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency on its scheduled due date or any payment thereof in a difference currency.

For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurocurrency Rate Loan made by it at the Eurocurrency Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the offshore interbank market for the applicable currency for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurocurrency Rate Loan was in fact so funded.

 

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SECTION 3.06 Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation .

(a) Any Agent or any Lender claiming compensation under this Article III shall deliver a certificate to the Borrower setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder which shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. In determining such amount, such Agent or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods.

(b) With respect to any Lender’s claim for compensation under Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04, the Borrower shall not be required to compensate such Lender for any amount incurred more than one hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the event that gives rise to such claim; provided that if the circumstance giving rise to such claim is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof. If any Lender requests compensation by the Borrower under Section 3.04, the Borrower may, by notice to such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), suspend the obligation of such Lender to make or continue from one Interest Period to another applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or, if applicable, to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurocurrency Rate Loans, until the event or condition giving rise to such request ceases to be in effect (in which case the provisions of Section 3.06(c) shall be applicable); provided that such suspension shall not affect the right of such Lender to receive the compensation so requested.

(c) If the obligation of any Lender to make or continue any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 3.06(b) hereof, such Lender’s applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be automatically converted into Base Rate Loans (or, if such conversion is not possible, repaid) on the last day(s) of the then current Interest Period(s) for such Eurocurrency Rate Loans (or, in the case of an immediate conversion required by Section 3.02, on such earlier date as required by Law) and, unless and until such Lender gives notice as provided below that the circumstances specified in Sections 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to such conversion no longer exist:

(i) to the extent that such Lender’s Eurocurrency Rate Loans have been so converted, all payments and prepayments of principal that would otherwise be applied to such Lender’s applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be applied instead to its Base Rate Loans; and

(ii) all Loans that would otherwise be made or continued from one Interest Period to another by such Lender as Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made or continued instead as Base Rate Loans (if possible), and all Base Rate Loans of such Lender that would otherwise be converted into Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall remain as Base Rate Loans.

(d) If any Lender gives notice to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) that the circumstances specified in Sections 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to the conversion of any of such Lender’s Eurocurrency Rate Loans pursuant to this Section 3.06 no longer exist (which such Lender agrees to do promptly upon such circumstances ceasing to exist) at a time when Eurocurrency Rate Loans made by other Lenders under the applicable Facility are outstanding, if applicable, such Lender’s Base Rate Loans shall be automatically converted, on the first day(s) of the next succeeding Interest Period(s) for such outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Loans, to the extent necessary so that, after giving effect thereto, all Loans held by the Lenders holding Eurocurrency Rate Loans under such Facility and by such Lender are held pro rata (as to principal amounts, interest rate basis, and Interest Periods) in accordance with their respective Commitments for the applicable Facility.

 

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SECTION 3.07 Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances .

(a) If at any time (i) the Borrower becomes obligated to pay additional amounts or indemnity payments described in Section 3.01 (with respect to Indemnified Taxes) or Section 3.04 as a result of any condition described in such Sections or any Lender ceases to make any Eurocurrency Rate Loans as a result of any condition described in Section 3.02 or Section 3.04, (ii) any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender or (iii) any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender, then the Borrower may so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its sole cost and expense, on ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent and such Lender, (x) replace such Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Section 10.07(b) (with the assignment fee to be paid by the Borrower in such instance) all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, with respect to a Class vote, clause (iii)) to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to the Borrower to find a replacement Lender or other such Person; and provided , further , that (A) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01 (with respect to Indemnified Taxes), such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable Eligible Assignees shall have agreed to, and shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of, the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents; or (y) terminate the Commitment of such Lender or L/C Issuer (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or clause (iii)), as the case may be, and (1) in the case of a Lender (other than an L/C Issuer), repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date and (2) in the case of an L/C Issuer, repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such L/C Issuer relating to the Loans and participations held by the L/C Issuer as of such termination date and cancel or backstop on terms satisfactory to such L/C Issuer any Letters of Credit issued by it; provided that in the case of any such termination of a Non-Consenting Lender such termination shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents and such termination shall be in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, with respect to a Class vote, clause (iii).

(b) Any Lender being replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a)(x) above shall (i) execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Lender’s applicable Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans in respect thereof, and (ii) deliver any Notes evidencing such Loans to the Borrower or Administrative Agent. Pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (A) the assignee Lender shall acquire all or a portion, as the case may be, of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, (B) all obligations of the Borrower owing to the assigning Lender relating to the Loans, Commitments and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender to such assigning Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Assumption and (C) upon such payment and, if so requested by the assignee Lender, delivery to the assignee Lender of the appropriate Note or Notes executed by the Borrower, the assignee Lender shall become a Lender hereunder and the assigning Lender shall cease to constitute a Lender hereunder with respect to such assigned Loans, Commitments and participations, except with respect to indemnification provisions under this Agreement, which shall survive as to such assigning Lender. In connection with any such replacement, if any such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly executed Assignment and Assumption reflecting such replacement within five (5) Business Days of the date on which the assignee Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Assumption to such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender, then such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption without any action on the part of the Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender.

 

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(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, any Lender that acts as an L/C Issuer may not be replaced hereunder at any time that it has any Letter of Credit outstanding hereunder unless arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer (including the furnishing of a backup standby letter of credit in form and substance, and issued by an issuer reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer or the depositing of cash collateral into a cash collateral account in amounts and pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer) have been made with respect to each such outstanding Letter of Credit and the Lender that acts as the Administrative Agent may not be replaced hereunder except in accordance with the terms of Section 9.09.

(d) In the event that (i) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested that the Lenders consent to a departure or waiver of any provisions of the Loan Documents or agree to any amendment thereto, (ii) the consent, waiver or amendment in question requires the agreement of each Lender, each affected Lender or each affected Lender of a certain Class in accordance with the terms of Section 10.01 or all the Lenders with respect to a certain Class of the Loans and (iii) the Required Lenders (or, in the case of a consent, waiver or amendment involving all affected Lenders of a certain Class, the Required Class Lenders as applicable) have agreed to such consent, waiver or amendment, then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a “ Non-Consenting Lender .”

SECTION 3.08 Survival .

All of the Borrower’s obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.

ARTICLE IV

Conditions Precedent to Credit Extensions

SECTION 4.01 Conditions to Initial Credit Extension .

The obligation of each Lender to make a Credit Extension hereunder on the Closing Date is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, except as otherwise agreed between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent:

(a) The Administrative Agent’s receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or pdf copies or other facsimiles (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its legal counsel:

(i) a Committed Loan Notice in accordance with the requirements hereof;

(ii) executed counterparts of this Agreement;

(iii) each Collateral Document set forth on Schedule 1.01B required to be executed on the Closing Date as indicated on such schedule, duly executed by each Loan Party thereto, together with (subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01):

(A) certificates, if any, representing the Pledged Equity in the Borrower and, to the extent received from the Seller after Holdings’ use of

 

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commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such Pledged Equity, in each wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary (other than those described under clause (b) of the definition of “Excluded Subsidiary”) accompanied by undated stock or membership interest powers executed in blank and instruments evidencing the Pledged Debt referred to therein (including the Intercompany Note) indorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or its counsel that such certificates, powers and instruments have been sent for overnight delivery to the Collateral Agent or its counsel);

(B) copies of proper financing statements, filed or duly prepared for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code in all United States jurisdictions that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary in order to perfect and protect the Liens created under the Security Agreement on assets of Holdings, the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor that is party to the Security Agreement, covering the Collateral described in the Security Agreement; and

(C) evidence that all other actions, recordings and filings required by the Collateral Documents as of the Closing Date or that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall have been taken, completed or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(iv) subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01 and Section 6.16, all actions necessary to establish that the Collateral Agent will have (i) a perfected first priority security interest in the Fixed Asset Collateral and (ii) a perfected second priority security interest in the ABL Priority Collateral (in each case, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01 which by operation of law of contract would have priority over the Liens securing the Obligations) shall have been taken;

(v) such certificates of good standing (to the extent such concept exists) from the applicable secretary of state of the state of organization of each Loan Party, certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates, certificates of incorporation and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or is to be a party on the Closing Date;

(vi) an opinion from Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York counsel to the Loan Parties;

(vii) a solvency certificate from the chief financial officer, chief accounting officer or other officer with equivalent duties of the Borrower (after giving effect to the Transactions) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E-2 ;

(viii) a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, confirming satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.01(h), (i) and (j);

 

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(ix) the Perfection Certificate, duly completed and executed by the Loan Parties; and

(x) copies of recent UCC, tax and judgment Lien searches in each jurisdiction reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, and searches of the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office with respect to the Loan Parties.

(b) The Closing Fees and all fees and expenses due to the Lead Arrangers and their Affiliates required to be paid on the Closing Date and (in the case of expenses) invoiced at least three Business Days before the Closing Date (except as otherwise reasonably agreed by the Borrower) shall have been paid from the proceeds of the initial funding under the Facilities.

(c) Prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions, the Borrower shall have received at least $1,040,000,000 in gross cash proceeds from the issuance of the Dollar Senior Notes and €235,000,000 in gross cash proceeds from the issuance of the Euro Senior Notes.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence that prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions the Refinancing has been consummated.

(e) The Lead Arrangers shall have received the Audited Financial Statements, the Unaudited Financial Statements and the Pro Forma Financial Statements.

(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received at least 3 Business Days prior to the Closing Date all documentation and other information about the Borrower and the Guarantors required under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act that has been requested by the Administrative Agent in writing at least 10 Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

(g) Prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions, the Borrower and the other parties thereto shall have entered into the ABL Credit Agreement and the ABL Credit Agreement shall be effective.

(h) Since December 31, 2013, there has been no effect, change, event, occurrence, development or circumstance that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on April 4, 2014) on the Company.

(i) The Acquisition shall have been consummated, or shall be consummated substantially concurrently with the initial borrowing under any of the Facilities, in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Agreement shall not have been amended or waived in any material respect by Borrower or any of its Affiliates, nor shall Borrower or any of its Affiliates have given a material consent thereunder, in a manner materially adverse to the Lenders (in their capacity as such) without the consent of the Lead Arrangers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) (it being understood and agreed that any change to the definition of “Material Adverse Effect” contained in the Purchase Agreement shall be deemed to be materially adverse to the Lenders).

 

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(j) (A) The Purchase Agreement Representations and the Specified Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects on the Closing Date (or in all respects, if any such Purchase Agreement Representation or Specified Representation is already qualified by materiality); provided that any reference to “Material Adverse Effect” in such Purchase Agreement Representations shall be deemed to refer to “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on April 4, 2014); and (B) the Equity Contribution shall have been consummated and the Borrower shall have received the proceeds from the Equity Contribution.

(k) A completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance, duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, together with evidence of flood insurance, to the extent required under Section 6.07(c) hereof.

Without limiting the generality of the provisions of Section 9.03(b), for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 4.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, it is understood that, other than with respect to the execution and delivery of those certain Collateral Documents required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Schedule 1.01B and any UCC Filing Collateral (as defined below), to the extent any Lien on any Collateral is not provided and/or perfected on the Closing Date after Holdings’ and the Borrower’s use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so, the provision and/or perfection of a Lien on such Collateral shall not constitute a condition precedent for purposes of this Section 4.01, but instead shall be required to be delivered after the Closing Date in accordance with Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16; provided that Holdings and the Borrower shall have delivered all Pledged Equity referred to in Section 4.01(a)(iii)(A). For purposes of this paragraph, “ UCC Filing Collateral ” means Collateral, including Collateral constituting investment property, for which a security interest can be perfected by filing a UCC-1 financing statement.

SECTION 4.02 Conditions to All Credit Extensions .

The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans and other than a Request for Credit Extension for an Incremental Facility which shall be governed by Section 2.14(d)), other than on the Closing Date, is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(i) The representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in Article V and in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the date of such Credit Extension with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.

 

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(ii) No Default shall exist or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds therefrom.

(iii) The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the relevant L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Credit Extension in accordance with the requirements hereof.

Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans) submitted by the Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(i) and (ii) (or, in the case of a Request for Credit Extension for an Incremental Facility, the conditions specified in Section 2.14(d)) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension.

ARTICLE V

Representations and Warranties

The Borrower and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors party hereto represent and warrant to the Agents and the Lenders at the time of each Credit Extension that:

SECTION 5.01 Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws .

Each Loan Party and each Restricted Subsidiary (a) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business as currently conducted and (ii) in the case of the Loan Parties, execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) is duly qualified and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, (d) is in compliance with all Laws, orders, writs and injunctions and (e) has all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to operate its business as currently conducted; except in each case, referred to in clause (a) (other than with respect to the Borrower), (b)(i) (other than with respect to the Borrower), (c), (d) and (e), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.02 Authorization; No Contravention .

The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is a party, and the consummation of the Transactions, are within such Loan Party’s corporate or other powers, (a) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and (b) do not (i) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents, (ii) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (other than as permitted by Section 7.01), or require any payment to be made under (x) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (y) any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject, or (iii) violate any applicable Law; except with respect to any conflict, breach or contravention or payment (but not creation of Liens) referred to in clause (b)(ii)(x), to the extent that such violation, conflict, breach, contravention or payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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SECTION 5.03 Governmental Authorization; Other Consents .

No material approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for the consummation of the Transactions, (b) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (c) the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the priority thereof) or (d) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents, except for (i) filings, recordings and registrations with Governmental Authorities necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties, (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to be obtained, taken, given or made or be in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement) and (iii) those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions, notices or filings, the failure of which to obtain or make could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.04 Binding Effect .

This Agreement and each other Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto. This Agreement and each other Loan Document constitutes, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is a party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity, (ii) the need for filings, recordations and registrations necessary to create or perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties and (iii) the effect of foreign Laws, rules and regulations as they relate to pledges, if any, of Equity Interests in Foreign Subsidiaries.

SECTION 5.05 Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect .

(a) (i) The Audited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(ii) The Unaudited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(b) The forecasts of consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of income and cash flow of Holdings and its Subsidiaries which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent prior to the Closing Date have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such forecasts, it being understood that actual results may vary from such forecasts and that such variations may be material.

(c) Since December 31, 2013, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(d) As of the Closing Date, none of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has any Indebtedness or other obligations or liabilities, direct or contingent (other than (i) the liabilities reflected on Schedule 5.05 , (ii) obligations arising under the Loan Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement or under the Senior Notes Documents and (iii) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business that, either individually or in the aggregate, have not had nor could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect).

SECTION 5.06 Litigation .

Except as set forth on Schedule 5.06 , there are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.07 [Reserved] .

SECTION 5.08 Ownership of Property; Liens; Real Property .

(a) The Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries has good record title to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all Real Property necessary in the ordinary conduct of its business, free and clear of all Liens except as set forth on Schedule 5.08 hereto and except for minor defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business or to utilize such assets for their intended purposes and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and except where the failure to have such title or other interest could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 7 to the Perfection Certificate dated as of the Closing Date contains a true and complete list of each Material Real Property owned by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries.

SECTION 5.09 Environmental Matters .

Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.09(a) or except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:

(a) each Loan Party and its respective properties and operations are and, other than any matters which have been finally resolved, have been in compliance with all Environmental Laws, which includes obtaining, maintaining and complying with all applicable Environmental Permits required under such Environmental Laws to carry on the business of the Loan Parties;

(b) the Loan Parties have not received any written notice that alleges any of them is in violation of or potentially liable under any Environmental Laws and none of the Loan Parties nor any of the Real Property owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not managed by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrower) by any Loan Party or Subsidiary is the subject of any claims, investigations, liens, demands, or judicial, administrative or arbitral proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, under or relating to any Environmental Law;

(c) there has been no Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from any Real Property or facilities currently or formerly owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not operated by the Loan Parties or

 

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Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrower) by any Loan Party or Subsidiary, or arising out of the conduct of the Loan Parties that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by, or on behalf of, any Loan Party or Subsidiary or could reasonably be expected to result in any Environmental Liability;

(d) there are no facts, circumstances or conditions arising out of or relating to the Loan Parties or any of their respective operations or any facilities currently or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, formerly owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not operated by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrower) by any of the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries, that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by, or on behalf of, any Loan Party or Subsidiary or could reasonably be expected to result in any Environmental Liability; and

(e) the Borrower has made available to the Administrative Agent all environmental reports, studies, assessments, audits, or other similar documents containing information regarding any Environmental Liability that are in the possession or control of the Borrower or any Loan Party or Subsidiary.

SECTION 5.10 Taxes .

Except as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries have filed all tax returns required to be filed, and have paid all Taxes levied or imposed upon them or their properties, that are due and payable (including in their capacity as a withholding agent), except those that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted. Except as described on Schedule 5.10 , there is no proposed Tax deficiency or assessment known to any of the Loan Parties against any of the Loan Parties that would, if made, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.11 ERISA Compliance .

(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.11(a) or as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan maintained by a Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder and other federal or state Laws.

(b) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred during the six-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Sections 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (iv) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Sections 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA, except, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.11(b), as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) With respect to each Pension Plan, the adjusted funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 436 of the Code), as determined by the applicable Pension Plan’s Enrolled Actuary under Sections 436(j) and 430(d)(2) of the Code and all applicable regulatory guidance promulgated

 

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thereunder (“ AFTAP ”), would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.” Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains or contributes to a Plan that is, or is expected to be, in at-risk status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code) in each case, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.12 Subsidiaries; Equity Interests .

As of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), no Loan Party has any Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof) other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.12 , and all of the outstanding Equity Interests owned by the Loan Parties (or a Subsidiary of any Loan Party) in such material Subsidiaries have been validly issued and are fully paid and all Equity Interests owned by a Loan Party in such material Subsidiaries are owned free and clear of all Liens except (i) those created under the Collateral Documents and (ii) any Lien that is permitted under Section 7.01. As of the Closing Date, Schedules 1(a) and 9(a) to the Perfection Certificate (a) set forth the name and jurisdiction of each Domestic Subsidiary that is a Loan Party and (b) set forth the ownership interest of the Borrower and any other Guarantor in each wholly owned Subsidiary (other than Excluded Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof), including the percentage of such ownership.

SECTION 5.13 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act .

(a) The Borrower is not engaged nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and no proceeds of any Borrowings or drawings under any Letter of Credit will be used for any purpose that violates Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve System.

(b) None of the Borrower, any Person Controlling the Borrower, or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

SECTION 5.14 Disclosure .

To the best of the Borrower’s knowledge, no report, financial statement, certificate or other written information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party (other than projected financial information, pro forma financial information and information of a general economic or industry nature) to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), when taken as a whole, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein (when taken as a whole), in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading. With respect to projected financial information and pro forma financial information, the Borrower represents that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation; it being understood that such projections may vary from actual results and that such variances may be material.

 

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SECTION 5.15 Labor Matters .

Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect as of the Closing Date (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Laws, (c) the Borrower and the other Loan Parties have complied with all applicable labor laws including work authorization and immigration and (d) all payments due from the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on account of employee health and welfare insurance have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the relevant party.

SECTION 5.16 [Reserved] .

SECTION 5.17 Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc .

The Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries own, license or possess the right to use all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, domain names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, licenses, technology, software, know-how database rights, design rights and other intellectual property rights (collectively, “ IP Rights ”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, and, to the knowledge of the Borrower, such IP Rights do not conflict with the rights of any Person, except to the extent such failure to own, license or possess or such conflicts, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The business of any Loan Party or any of their Subsidiaries as currently conducted does not infringe upon, misappropriate or otherwise violate any IP Rights held by any Person except for such infringements, misappropriations and violations, individually or in the aggregate, which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No claim or litigation regarding any of the IP Rights, is filed and presently pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, presently threatened in writing against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Except pursuant to licenses and other user agreements entered into by each Loan Party in the ordinary course of business, as of the Closing Date, all registrations listed in Schedule 11 to the Perfection Certificate are valid and subsisting, except, in each case, to the extent failure of such registrations to be valid and subsisting could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.18 Solvency .

On the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transactions, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

SECTION 5.19 Subordination of Junior Financing; First Lien Obligations .

The Obligations are “Senior Debt,” “Senior Indebtedness,” “Guarantor Senior Debt” or “Senior Secured Financing” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation.

SECTION 5.20 OFAC; USA PATRIOT Act; FCPA .

(a) To the extent applicable, each of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto and (ii) the USA PATRIOT Act.

 

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(b) Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties, any director, officer, employee, agent or controlled affiliate of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is currently the subject of any Sanctions, nor is the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries located, organized or resident in any country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions.

(c) No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower (i) in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended or (ii) for the purpose of financing any activities or business of or with any Person that, at the time of such financing, is the subject of any Sanctions.

SECTION 5.21 Security Documents .

(a) Valid Liens. Each Collateral Document delivered pursuant to Section 4.01 and Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16 will, upon execution and delivery thereof, be effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Collateral described therein to the extent intended to be created thereby, and (i) when financing statements and other filings in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent of such Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected only by possession or control (which possession or control shall be given to the Collateral Agent to the extent possession or control by the Collateral Agent is required by the Security Agreement), the Liens created by the Collateral Documents (other than the Mortgages) shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in (to the extent intended to be created thereby), all right, title and interest of the grantors in such Collateral to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing financing statements or the taking of possession or control, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted by Section 7.01.

(b) PTO Filing; Copyright Office Filing . When the Intellectual Property Security Agreements are properly filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, to the extent such filings may perfect such interests, the Liens created by the Security Agreement shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in Patents and Trademarks (each as defined in the Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and Copyrights (as defined in the Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Copyright Office, as the case may be, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted hereunder (it being understood that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office may be necessary to perfect the Collateral Agent’s Lien on registered Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights acquired by the grantors thereof after the Closing Date).

(c) Mortgages . Upon recording thereof in the appropriate recording office, each Mortgage is effective to create, in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable perfected Liens on, and security interest in, all of the Loan Parties’ right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Properties thereunder and the proceeds thereof, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and when the Mortgages are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date (or, in the case of any Mortgage executed and delivered after the date thereof in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16, when such Mortgage is filed in the offices specified in the local counsel opinion delivered with respect thereto in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16), the Mortgages shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than Liens permitted by hereunder.

 

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Notwithstanding anything herein (including this Section 5.21) or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party makes any representation or warranty as to (A) the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest in any Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary, or as to the rights and remedies of the Agents or any Lender with respect thereto, under foreign Law or (B) the pledge or creation of any security interest, or the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest to the extent such pledge, security interest, perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

ARTICLE VI

Affirmative Covenants

So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation (other than obligations under Treasury Services Agreements or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) hereunder which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer is in place), then from and after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01, 6.02 and 6.03) cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to:

SECTION 6.01 Financial Statements .

(a) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 and within ninety (90) days after the end of each subsequent fiscal year, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit other than any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph that is expressly resulting solely from an upcoming maturity date under the Facilities occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered or, solely with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, a prospective default under Section 7.11;

(b) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, within forty-five (45) days (or seventy-five (75) days in the case of the fiscal quarters ending on September 30, 2014, March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015) after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter and the related consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, and statements of stockholders’ equity for the current fiscal quarter and consolidated statement of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

 

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(c) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, no later than one hundred-twenty (120) days after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 and within ninety (90) days after the end of each subsequent fiscal year, a detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year on a quarterly basis (including a projected consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the following fiscal year, the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto) (collectively, the “ Projections ”), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that such Projections have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such Projections, it being understood that actual results may vary from such Projections and that such variations may be material; and

(d) Deliver to the Administrative Agent with each set of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and 6.01(b) above, supplemental financial information necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 6.01 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) or (B) the Borrower’s (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC; provided that with respect to clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such information relates to a parent of the Borrower, such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to the Borrower (or such parent), on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a stand-alone basis, on the other hand and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of information required to be provided under Section 6.01(a), such materials are accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and, except as permitted in Section 6.01(a), shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 and Sections 6.02(b) and (c) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the website on the Internet at the Borrower’s website address listed on Schedule 6.01 ; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/IntraAgency or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent; and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions ( i.e. , soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents.

 

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SECTION 6.02 Certificates; Other Information .

Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:

(a) no later than five (5) days after the earlier of (i) the actual delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and (b) and (ii) the date such financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a) and (b), a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower;

(b) promptly after the same are publicly available, copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary files with the SEC or with any Governmental Authority that may be substituted therefor (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it became effective, is delivered), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statement on Form S-8) and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;

(c) promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any material requests or material notices received by any Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business) or material statements or material reports furnished to any holder of debt securities (other than in connection with any board observer rights) of any Loan Party or of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of the ABL Credit Agreement, any Senior Notes Documents or any Junior Financing Documentation with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount and, in each case, any Permitted Refinancing thereof, and not otherwise required to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant to any other clause of this Section 6.02;

(d) together with the delivery of each Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 6.02(a), (i) in the case of annual Compliance Certificates only, a report setting forth the information required by sections describing the legal name and the jurisdiction of formation of each Loan Party and the location of the chief executive office of each Loan Party of the Perfection Certificate or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such report, (ii) a description of each event, condition or circumstance during the last fiscal quarter covered by such Compliance Certificate requiring a mandatory prepayment under Section 2.05(b) and (iii) a list of each Subsidiary of the Borrower that identifies each Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Excluded Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or confirmation that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such list; and

(e) promptly, such additional information regarding the business, legal, financial or corporate affairs of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender through the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request.

The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Lead Arrangers will make available to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “ Borrower Materials ”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “ Platform ”) and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders ( i.e. , Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities) (each, a “ Public Lender ”). The Borrower hereby agrees to make all Borrower Materials that the Borrower intends to be made available to Public

 

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Lenders clearly and conspicuously designated as “PUBLIC.” By designating Borrower Materials as “PUBLIC,” the Borrower authorizes such Borrower Materials to be made available to a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor,” which is intended to contain only information that is either publicly available or not material information (though it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be under any obligation to mark any Borrower Materials “PUBLIC.” The Borrower agrees that (i) any Loan Documents, (ii) any financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, 6.01(c)) and (iii) any Compliance Certificates delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a) and (iv) notices delivered pursuant to Section 6.03(a) will be deemed to be “public-side” Borrower Materials and may be made available to Public Lenders.

Each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable law, including United States federal and state securities laws, to make reference to communications that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal or state securities laws.

SECTION 6.03 Notices .

Promptly after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor has obtained knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent:

(a) of the occurrence of any Default;

(b) of any matter that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and

(c) of the filing or commencement of any action, suit, litigation or proceeding, whether at law or in equity by or before any Governmental Authority, (i) against Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries thereof that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) with respect to any Loan Document.

Each notice pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall be accompanied by a written statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (x) that such notice is being delivered pursuant to Sections 6.03(a), (b) or (c) (as applicable) and (y) setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.

SECTION 6.04 Payment of Obligations .

Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy as the same shall become due and payable in the normal conduct of its business, all its obligations and liabilities in respect of Taxes imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, except, in each case, (i) to the extent any such Tax is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP or (ii) if such failure to pay or discharge such obligations and liabilities would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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SECTION 6.05 Preservation of Existence, Etc .

(a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except (x) in a transaction permitted by Sections 7.04 or 7.05 and (y) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Restricted Subsidiary and (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges (including its good standing where applicable in the relevant jurisdiction), permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except, in the case of (a) (other than with respect to the Borrower) or (b), (i) to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) pursuant to a transaction permitted by Article VII or clause (y) of this Section 6.05.

SECTION 6.06 Maintenance of Properties .

Except if the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, maintain, preserve and protect all of its material tangible or intangible properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order, repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and fire, casualty or condemnation excepted.

SECTION 6.07 Maintenance of Insurance .

(a) Generally . Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries) as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.

(b) Requirements of Insurance . All such insurance shall (i) provide that no cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in coverage thereof shall be effective until at least 10 days (or, to the extent reasonably available, 30 days) after receipt by the Collateral Agent of written notice thereof (the Borrower shall deliver a copy of the policy (and to the extent any such policy is cancelled or renewed, a renewal or replacement policy) or other evidence thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, or insurance certificate with respect thereto) and (ii) name the Collateral Agent as loss payee (in the case of property insurance) or additional insured on behalf of the Secured Parties (in the case of liability insurance) (it being understood that, absent an Event of Default, any proceeds of any such property insurance shall be delivered by the insurer(s) to the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries and applied in accordance with this Agreement), as applicable.

(c) Flood Insurance . If any portion of any Mortgaged Property is at any time located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (as now or hereafter in effect or successor act thereto), then the Borrower shall, or shall cause each Loan Party to (i) maintain, or cause to be maintained, with a financially sound and reputable insurer, flood insurance in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence of such compliance in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, Following the Closing Date, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent annual renewals of such flood insurance. In connection with any amendment to this Agreement pursuant to which any increase, extension, or renewal of Loans is contemplated, the Borrower shall cause to be delivered to the Administrative Agent for any Mortgaged Property, a completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination, duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, and evidence of flood insurance, as applicable.

 

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SECTION 6.08 Compliance with Laws .

Comply with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except if the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 6.09 Books and Records .

Maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP consistently applied and which reflect all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be (it being understood and agreed that certain Foreign Subsidiaries maintain individual books and records in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in their respective countries of organization and that such maintenance shall not constitute a breach of the representations, warranties or covenants hereunder).

SECTION 6.10 Inspection Rights .

Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants (subject to such accountants’ customary policies and procedures), all at the reasonable expense of the Borrower and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower; provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 6.10 and the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than two times during any calendar year and only one (1) such time shall be at the Borrower’s expense; provided , further , that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall give the Borrower the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrower’s independent public accountants. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.10, none of the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary shall be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (i) constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Law or (iii) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work-product.

SECTION 6.11 Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors .

At the Borrower’s expense, take all action either necessary or as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to ensure that the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement continues to be satisfied, including:

(a) Upon (x) the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Excluded Subsidiary) by the Borrower, (y) any Excluded Subsidiary ceasing to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary or (z) the designation in accordance with Section 6.14 of an existing direct or indirect wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) as a Restricted Subsidiary:

 

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(i) within sixty (60) days after such formation, acquisition, cessation or designation, or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion, notify the Administrative Agent thereof and:

(A) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) joinders to this Agreement as Guarantors, Security Agreement Supplements, Intellectual Property Security Agreements, Mortgages, a counterpart of the Intercompany Note, each Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable, and other security agreements and documents (including, with respect to such Mortgages, the documents listed in (f) of the “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement”), as reasonably requested by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (consistent with the, Security Agreement and other security agreements in effect on the Closing Date and the Mortgages delivered pursuant to Section 6.16), in each case granting Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(B) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary (and the parent of each such Domestic Subsidiary that is a Guarantor) to deliver any and all certificates representing Equity Interests (to the extent certificated) and intercompany notes (to the extent certificated) that are required to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, accompanied by undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of transfer executed in blank;

(C) take and cause such Domestic Subsidiary and each direct or indirect parent of such Domestic Subsidiary to take whatever action (including the recording of Mortgages, the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and intellectual property security agreements, and delivery of stock and membership interest certificates) as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Collateral Agent to vest in the Collateral Agent (or in any representative of the Collateral Agent designated by it) valid and perfected Liens to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(ii) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, within sixty (60) days after such request (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion), deliver to the Administrative Agent a signed copy of an opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, of counsel for the Loan Parties reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to such matters set forth in this Section 6.11(a) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

(iii) as promptly as practicable after the request therefor by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, deliver to the Collateral Agent with respect to each Material Real Property, any existing title reports, abstracts, surveys or environmental assessment reports, to the extent available and in the possession or control of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries; provided , however, that there shall be

 

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no obligation to deliver to the Administrative Agent any existing environmental assessment report whose disclosure to the Administrative Agent would require the consent of a Person other than the Loan Parties or one of their respective Subsidiaries, where, despite the commercially reasonable efforts of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries to obtain such consent, such consent cannot be obtained; and

(iv) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, within sixty (60) days after such request (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion), deliver to the Collateral Agent any other items necessary from time to time to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement with respect to perfection and existence of security interests with respect to property of any Guarantor acquired after the Closing Date and subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, but not specifically covered by the preceding clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) or clause (b) below.

(b) Not later than ninety (90) days after the acquisition by any Loan Party of any Material Real Property as determined by the Borrower (acting reasonably and in good faith) (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion) that is required to be provided as Collateral pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, which property would not be automatically subject to another Lien pursuant to pre-existing Collateral Documents, cause such property to be subject to a Lien and Mortgage in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and take, or cause the relevant Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect or record such Lien, in each case to the extent required by, and subject to the limitations and exceptions of, the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

SECTION 6.12 Compliance with Environmental Laws .

Except, in each case, to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, comply, and take all commercially reasonable actions to cause all lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its properties to comply with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits; obtain, maintain and renew all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and properties; and, in each case to the extent the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries are required by Environmental Laws, conduct any investigation, remedial or other corrective action necessary to address Hazardous Materials at any property or facility in accordance with applicable Environmental Laws.

SECTION 6.13 Further Assurances .

Promptly upon reasonable request by the Administrative Agent (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation of any Intercreditor Agreement or any Collateral Document or other document or instrument relating to any Collateral, and (ii) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of any Intercreditor Agreement or the Collateral Documents, to the extent required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent reasonably determines that it is required by applicable Law to have appraisals prepared in respect of the Real Property of any Loan Party subject to a Mortgage constituting Collateral, the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent appraisals that satisfy the applicable requirements of FIRREA.

 

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SECTION 6.14 Designation of Subsidiaries .

The Borrower may at any time designate any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) immediately before and after such designation, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) immediately after giving effect to such designation, the Borrower shall be in compliance, on a Pro Forma Basis, with the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 (it being understood that if no Test Period cited in Section 7.11 has passed, the covenant in Section 7.11 for the first Test Period cited in such Section shall be satisfied as of the last four quarters ended) if then in effect, and, as a condition precedent to the effectiveness of any such designation, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations demonstrating such compliance, (iii) no Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it is a “Restricted Subsidiary” for the purpose of any Senior Notes Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement or any Junior Financing, as applicable, and (iv) no Restricted Subsidiary may be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it was previously designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date shall constitute an Investment by the Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the fair market value of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s (as applicable) Investment therein. The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall constitute (i) the incurrence at the time of designation of any Investment, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time and (ii) a return on any Investment by the Borrower in Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the preceding sentence in an amount equal to the fair market value at the date of such designation of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s (as applicable) Investment in such Subsidiary.

SECTION 6.15 Maintenance of Ratings .

In respect of the Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) cause each Facility to be continuously rated (but not any specific rating) by S&P and Moody’s and (ii) maintain a public corporate rating (but not any specific rating) from S&P and a public corporate family rating (but not any specific rating) from Moody’s.

SECTION 6.16 Post-Closing Covenants .

Except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, the Borrower shall, and shall cause each of the other Loan Parties to, deliver each of the documents, instruments and agreements and take each of the actions set forth on Schedule 6.16 within the time periods set forth therein (or such longer time periods as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion).

ARTICLE VII

Negative Covenants

So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder (other than obligations under Treasury Services Agreements or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer is in place), then from and after the Closing Date:

 

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SECTION 7.01 Liens .

Neither the Borrower nor the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following:

(a) Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;

(b) Liens existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.01(b) and any modifications, replacements, renewals, refinancings or extensions thereof; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03, and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens, to the extent constituting Indebtedness, is permitted by Section 7.03;

(c) Liens for Taxes that are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;

(d) statutory or common law Liens of landlords, sublandlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen, construction contractors or other like Liens that secure amounts not overdue for a period of more than forty-five (45) days or if more than forty-five (45) days overdue, that are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;

(e) (i) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and (ii) pledges and deposits in the ordinary course of business securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(f) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, governmental contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (including (i) those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations and (ii) letters of credit and bank guarantees required or requested by any Governmental Authority in connection with any contract or Law) incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, protrusions and other similar encumbrances and other minor title defects affecting Real Property, and any exceptions on the final Mortgage Policies issued in connection with the Mortgaged Properties, that do not in the aggregate materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(h) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h);

 

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(i) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;

(j) Liens (i) in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of Law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business and (ii) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds thereof of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances or letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods in the ordinary course of business;

(k) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodities brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of Law or under customary general terms and conditions encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of set-off) and that are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry or arising pursuant to such banking institution’s general terms and conditions;

(l) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Sections 7.02(i) and (n) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, and (ii) consisting of an agreement to Dispose of any property in a Disposition permitted under Section 7.05, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or Disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;

(m) Liens (i) in favor of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary on assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party securing permitted intercompany Indebtedness and (ii) in favor of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

(n) any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensor or sublicensor under leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(o) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business permitted by this Agreement;

(p) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements under Section 7.02;

(q) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(r) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off or rights of pledge (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(s) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;

(t) ground leases in respect of Real Property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are located;

(u) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(e); provided that (i) such Liens are created within 365 days of the acquisition, construction, repair, lease or improvement of the property subject to such Liens, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber property (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such property) other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits and (iii) with respect to Capitalized Leases, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such assets) other than the assets subject to such Capitalized Leases and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits; provided that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender;

(v) Liens on property of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and that does not constitute Collateral, which Liens secure Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties permitted under Section 7.03;

(w) Liens existing on property at the time of its acquisition or existing on the property of any Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (other than by designation as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14), in each case after the Closing Date (other than Liens on the Equity Interests of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that (i) such Lien was not created in contemplation of such acquisition or such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) such Lien does not extend to or cover any other assets or property (other than the proceeds or products thereof and other than after-acquired property subjected to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition), and (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby is permitted under Section 7.03(g);

(x) (i) zoning, building, entitlement and other land use regulations by Governmental Authorities with which the normal operation of the business complies, and (ii) any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any real property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(y) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statement or similar filings;

(z) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

 

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(aa) the modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Lien permitted by clauses (u) and (w) of this Section 7.01; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property, other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens is permitted by Section 7.03 (to the extent constituting Indebtedness);

(bb) (i) Liens on the Collateral and any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral securing Indebtedness with respect to the ABL Credit Agreement permitted to be incurred under Section 7.03(a) and (ii) Liens on the Collateral and any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral securing any Swap Contract or Treasury Services Agreement incurred with any ABL Lender (or its Affiliates), in each case subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement;

(cc) Liens with respect to property or assets of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed the greater of (i) $145,000,000 and (ii) 2.00% of Total Assets, in each case determined as of the date of incurrence;

(dd) Liens to secure Indebtedness (other than in the form of loans that are secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) permitted under Sections 7.03(q) or 7.03(s); provided that the representative of the holders of each such Indebtedness becomes party to (i) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Obligations, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement (if any) as a “Senior Representative” (as defined in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement), the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the liens securing the Obligations, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as a “Junior Lien Representative” (as defined in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement);

(ee) Liens on the Collateral securing obligations in respect of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness constituting Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt (and any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing); provided that (x) any such Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of such Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt are subject to the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (y) any such Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of such Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt are subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement;

(ff) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Person’s obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or banker’s acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods; and

(gg) Liens on cash paid as a benefit on the group life insurance policies securing the COLI Loans.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no consensual Liens shall exist on Equity Interests that constitute Collateral other than pursuant to clauses (a), (bb), (cc), (dd) and (ee) above.

 

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SECTION 7.02 Investments .

Neither the Borrower nor the Restricted Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly, make any Investments, except:

(a) Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in assets that were Cash Equivalents when such Investment was made;

(b) loans or advances to officers, directors, managers and employees of any Loan Party (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business-related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes, (ii) in connection with such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof directly from such issuing entity ( provided that the amount of such loans and advances shall be contributed to the Borrower in cash as common equity) and (iii) for any other purposes not described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii); provided that the aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time under clause (iii) above shall not exceed $15,000,000;

(c) Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Person that will, upon such Investment become a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (x) any Investment made by any Person that is not a Loan Party in any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (c) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (y) any Investment made by any Loan Party in any Person that is not a Loan Party shall either (i) be made in the ordinary course of business or (ii) be evidenced by a note pledged as Collateral on a first priority basis for the benefit of the Obligations, which note shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that an Intercompany Note shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);

(d) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the ordinary course of business;

(e) Investments (excluding loans and advances made in lieu of Restricted Payments pursuant to and limited by Section 7.02(m) below) consisting of transactions permitted under Sections 7.01 (other than 7.01(p)), 7.03 (other than 7.03(c) and (d)), 7.04 (other than 7.04(c), (d) and (e)), 7.05 (other than 7.05(e)), 7.06 (other than 7.06(e) and (i)(iv)) and 7.13, respectively;

(f) Investments (i) existing or contemplated on the Closing Date and, with respect to each such Investments in an amount in excess of $2,500,000, set forth on Schedule 7.02(f) and any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof and (ii) existing on the Closing Date by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary and any modification, renewal or extension thereof; provided that the amount of the original Investment is not increased except by the terms of such Investment as of the Closing Date or as otherwise permitted by this Section 7.02;

(g) Investments in Swap Contracts permitted under Section 7.03;

(h) promissory notes and other non-cash consideration received in connection with Dispositions permitted by Section 7.05;

 

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(i) any acquisition of all or substantially all the assets of a Person, or any Equity Interests in a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or a division or line of business of a Person (or any subsequent Investment made in a Person, division or line of business previously acquired in a Permitted Acquisition), in a single transaction or series of related transactions, if immediately after giving effect thereto: (i) no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) any acquired or newly formed Restricted Subsidiary shall not be liable for any Indebtedness except for Indebtedness otherwise permitted by Section 7.03 and (iii) to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, (A) the property, assets and businesses acquired in such purchase or other acquisition shall constitute Collateral and (B) any such newly created or acquired Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary) shall become a Guarantor, in each case, in accordance with Section 6.11 (any such acquisition, a “ Permitted Acquisition ”);

(j) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may make Investments in an unlimited amount so long as the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis is less than or equal to 5.50 to 1.00;

(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of UCC Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and UCC Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;

(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;

(m) loans and advances to the Borrower and any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, and not in excess of the amount of (after giving effect to any other loans, advances or Restricted Payments in respect thereof), Restricted Payments to the extent permitted to be made to such parent in accordance with Sections 7.06(g), (h) or (i);

(n) other Investments in an aggregate amount outstanding pursuant to this clause (n) (valued at the time of the making thereof, and without giving effect to any write-downs or write-offs thereof) at any time not to exceed (x) the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets (in each case, net of any return in respect thereof, including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) plus (y) the portion, if any, of the Cumulative Credit on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (y);

(o) advances of payroll payments to employees in the ordinary course of business;

(p) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests and the Equity Contribution) of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower);

(q) Investments of a Restricted Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date or of a Person merged or amalgamated or consolidated into the Borrower or merged, amalgamated or consolidated with a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 7.04 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;

 

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(r) [reserved];

(s) Investments constituting the non-cash portion of consideration received in a Disposition permitted by Section 7.05;

(t) Guarantees by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of leases (other than Capitalized Leases) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(u) Investments constituting COLI Loans;

(v) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (v) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities (until such proceeds are converted to Cash Equivalents), not to exceed the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided that any Investment made by any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (v) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans;

(w) any Investment in a Similar Business taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (w) that are at that time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided, however, that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (w) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (c) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (w);

(x) Permitted Intercompany Activities;

(y) [reserved]

(z) Investments in joint ventures of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (z) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (i) $145,000,000 and (ii) 2.00% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value).

SECTION 7.03 Indebtedness .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

 

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(a) Indebtedness of any Loan Party under (i) the Loan Documents, (ii) the ABL Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $475,000,000, (iii) the Dollar Senior Notes Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $1,040,000,000 and (iv) the Euro Senior Notes Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed €235,000,000 and, in the case of clause (ii), (iii) and (iv), any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(b) (i) Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.03(b) and any Permitted Refinancing thereof and (ii) Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary outstanding on the Closing Date and any refinancing thereof with Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in a principal amount that does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the intercompany Indebtedness so refinanced; provided that (x) any Indebtedness advanced by any Person that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (b) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (y) any Indebtedness advanced by any Loan Party to any Person that is not a Loan Party shall either (i) be made in the ordinary course of business or (ii) be evidenced by a note pledged as Collateral on a first priority basis for the benefit of the Obligations, which note shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that an Intercompany Note shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);

(c) Guarantees by the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower otherwise permitted hereunder; provided that (A) no Guarantee (other than Guarantees by a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Foreign Subsidiary) of any Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Indebtedness constituting Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount shall be permitted unless such guaranteeing party shall have also provided a Guarantee of the Obligations on the terms set forth herein and (B) if the Indebtedness being Guaranteed is subordinated to the Obligations, such Guarantee shall be subordinated to the Guarantee of the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the subordination of such Indebtedness;

(d) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (or issued or transferred to any direct or indirect parent of a Loan Party which is substantially contemporaneously transferred to a Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of a Loan Party) to the extent constituting an Investment permitted by Section 7.02; provided that all such Indebtedness advanced by any Loan Party to any Person that is not a Loan Party shall be evidenced by an Intercompany Note and any such Indebtedness advanced by any Person that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans (for the avoidance of doubt, any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be deemed to be expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Loans unless the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide otherwise);

(e) (i) Attributable Indebtedness and other Indebtedness (including Capitalized Leases) financing an acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of a fixed or capital asset incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary prior to or within 365 days after the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of the applicable asset in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence (together with any Permitted Refinancings thereof) at any time outstanding, (ii) Attributable Indebtedness arising out of sale-leaseback transactions permitted by Section 7.05(m) and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing;

 

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(f) Indebtedness in respect of Swap Contracts designed to hedge against the Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s exposure to interest rates, foreign exchange rates or commodities pricing risks incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(g) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred or assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, and any Permitted Refinancing thereof; provided that after giving pro forma effect to such Permitted Acquisition and the incurrence or assumption of such Indebtedness, the aggregate amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed (x) $100,000,000 at any time outstanding plus (y) any additional amount of such Indebtedness so long (i) if such Indebtedness is secured on a junior basis to the Facilities, (A) the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than 6.00 to 1.00 or (B) the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness, (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Facilities, (A) the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than 4.75 to 1.00 or (B) the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness or (iii) if such Indebtedness is unsecured, (A) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio on a consolidated basis Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom) for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed would have been at least 2.00 no greater than 6.25 to 1.00 or (B) the Fixed Charge Coverage Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom) for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no less greater than the Fixed Charge Coverage Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness; provided that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(q), 7.03(s) or 7.03(w), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence; provided , further , that any Indebtedness incurred (but not assumed) pursuant to this clause (g) which is secured shall be subject to the requirements included in the first proviso under the definition of “Permitted Ratio Debt”;

 

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(h) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to current or former officers, managers, consultants, directors and employees, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower permitted by Section 7.06;

(j) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition, any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder or any Disposition, in each case, constituting indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of purchase price (including earnouts) or other similar adjustments;

(k) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection with Permitted Acquisitions or any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder;

(l) obligations in respect of Treasury Services Agreements and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts;

(m) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, in an aggregate principal amount that at the time of, and after giving effect to, the incurrence thereof, would not exceed (x) the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets at any time outstanding plus (y) 200% of the cumulative amount of the net cash proceeds and Cash Equivalent proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Excluded Contributions, proceeds of Disqualified Equity Interests, Designated Equity Contributions or sales of Equity Interests to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower after the Closing Date and on or prior to such time (including upon exercise of warrants or options) which proceeds have been contributed as common equity to the capital of the Borrower that has been Not Otherwise Applied;

(n) Indebtedness consisting of (a) the financing of insurance premiums or (b) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(o) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances or similar instruments issued or created in the ordinary course of business, including in respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers compensation claims; provided that any reimbursement obligations in respect thereof are reimbursed within 30 Business Days following the incurrence thereof;

(p) obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

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(q) Indebtedness incurred (x) and secured on a pari passu basis with the Facilities or (y) and secured on a junior Lien basis to the Facilities, in an aggregate principal amount under this clause (q), when aggregated with the amount of Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.14(d)(v)(A), not to exceed $590,000,000; provided that such Indebtedness shall (A) in the case of clause (x) above, have a maturity date that is after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, and in the case of clause (y) above, have a maturity date that is at least ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (B) in the case of clause (x) above, have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the longest remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Facilities and, in the case of clause (y) above, shall not be subject to scheduled amortization prior to maturity, (C) if such Indebtedness is incurred or guaranteed on a secured basis by a Loan Party with respect to Collateral, be subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and, if the Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Facilities, be (x) in the form of debt securities and (y) subject to the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (D) have terms and conditions (other than pricing, rate floors, discounts, fees, premiums and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) that in the good faith determination of the Borrower are not materially less favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Borrower than the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (when taken as a whole) ( provided that a certificate of the Borrower as to the satisfaction of the conditions described in this clause (D) delivered at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirements of this clause (D), shall be conclusive unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)); provided , further , that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g), 7.03(s) or 7.03(w), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding, the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(r) Indebtedness supported by a Letter of Credit or a letter of credit under the ABL Credit Agreement, in a principal amount not to exceed the face amount of such Letter of Credit or letter of credit;

(s) Permitted Ratio Debt and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(t) Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness;

(u) [Reserved];

(v) Indebtedness incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (v) and then outstanding, does not exceed 10% of Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets;

(w) unsecured Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, so long as the Fixed Charge Coverage Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio on a consolidated basis for the

 

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Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred would have been at least 2.00 no greater than 6.25 to 1.00, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if such Indebtedness had been incurred and the application of proceeds therefrom had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period and without duplication, Permitted Refinancings of such Indebtedness; provided that such Indebtedness shall (A) have a maturity date that is at least ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred and (B) have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the longest remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Facilities; provided , further , that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g), 7.03(q) or 7.03(s), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding, the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(x) Indebtedness arising from Permitted Intercompany Activities; and

(y) all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (a) through (x) above.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 7.03, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Indebtedness described in clauses (a) through (x) above, the Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify or later divide or classify such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Loan Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement and any Senior Notes Documents and, in each case, any Permitted Refinancing thereof, will at all times be deemed to be outstanding in reliance only on the exception in Section 7.03(a).

SECTION 7.04 Fundamental Changes .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that:

(a) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with (i) the Borrower (including a merger, the purpose of which is to reorganize the Borrower into a new jurisdiction); provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person and such merger does not result in the Borrower ceasing to be a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia or (ii) one or more other Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that when any Person that is a Loan Party is merging with a Restricted Subsidiary, a Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person;

(b) (i) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (ii) any Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve or the Borrower or any Subsidiary may change its legal form (x) if the Borrower determines in good faith that such action is in the best interest of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and if not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and (y) to the extent such

 

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Restricted Subsidiary is a Loan Party, any assets or business not otherwise disposed of or transferred in accordance with Sections 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(e)) or Section 7.05 or, in the case of any such business, discontinued, shall be transferred to otherwise owned or conducted by another Loan Party after giving effect to such liquidation or dissolution (it being understood that in the case of any change in legal form, a Subsidiary that is a Guarantor will remain a Guarantor unless such Guarantor is otherwise permitted to cease being a Guarantor hereunder);

(c) any Restricted Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or to another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor in such a transaction is a Guarantor, then (i) the transferee must be a Guarantor or the Borrower or (ii) to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in accordance with Sections 7.02 and 7.03, respectively;

(d) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, the Borrower may merge or consolidate with any other Person; provided that (i) the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation is not the Borrower (any such Person, the “ Successor Company ”), (A) the Successor Company shall be an entity organized or existing under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof, (B) the Successor Company shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have confirmed that its Guaranty shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, (D) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the Security Agreement and other applicable Collateral Documents confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, (E) if requested by the Administrative Agent, each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by an amendment to or restatement of the applicable Mortgage (or other instrument reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, and (F) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such merger or consolidation and such supplement to this Agreement or any Collateral Document preserves the enforceability of this Agreement, the Guaranty and the Collateral Documents and the perfection of the Liens under the Collateral Documents; provided , further , that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Company will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement; and

(e) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom (in the case of a merger involving a Loan Party), any Restricted Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Person in order to effect an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.02; provided that the continuing or surviving Person shall be a Restricted Subsidiary or the Borrower, which together with each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall have complied with the requirements of Section 6.11 to the extent required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(f) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, a merger, dissolution, liquidation, consolidation or Disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 7.05; and

 

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(g) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may consummate Permitted Intercompany Activities.

SECTION 7.05 Dispositions .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, make any Disposition, except:

(a) (i) Dispositions of obsolete, worn out or surplus property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business and Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of business (and for consideration complying with the requirements applicable to Dispositions pursuant to clause (j) below) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $25,000,000;

(b) Dispositions of inventory or goods held for sale and immaterial assets (including allowing any registrations or any applications for registration of any immaterial intellectual property to lapse or go abandoned in the ordinary course of business), in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(c) Dispositions of property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

(d) Dispositions of property to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Loan Party, (i) the transferee thereof must be a Loan Party or (ii) if such transaction constitutes an Investment, such transaction is permitted under Section 7.02;

(e) to the extent constituting Dispositions, transactions permitted by Sections 7.01, 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(e)), 7.04 (other than Section 7.04(f)) and 7.06;

(f) Dispositions contemplated as of the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.05(f) ;

(g) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents;

(h) (i) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of intellectual property that do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries receives a license or other ownership rights to use such intellectual property;

(i) transfers of property subject to Casualty Events upon receipt of the Net Proceeds of such Casualty Event;

(j) Dispositions of property; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition (other than any such Disposition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default exists), no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition and (ii) with

 

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respect to any Disposition pursuant to this clause (j) for a purchase price in excess of $40,000,000, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall receive not less than 75% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens at the time received, other than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Sections 7.01(a), (f), (k), (p), (q), (r)(i), (r)(ii), (dd) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents) and (ee) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents); provided , however , that for the purposes of this clause (j)(ii), the following shall be deemed to be cash: (A) any liabilities (as shown on the Borrower’s (or the Restricted Subsidiaries’, as applicable) most recent balance sheet provided hereunder or in the footnotes thereto) of Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the payment in cash of the Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee with respect to the applicable Disposition and for which the Borrower and all of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing, (B) any securities received by the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition, and (C) aggregate non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market value (determined as of the closing of the applicable Disposition for which such non-cash consideration is received) not to exceed 4.0% of Total Assets at any time (net of any non-cash consideration converted into cash and Cash Equivalents);

(k) [reserved];

(l) Dispositions or discounts without recourse of accounts receivable in connection with the compromise or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business;

(m) Dispositions of property pursuant to sale-leaseback transactions; provided that the fair market value of all property so Disposed of after the Closing Date shall not exceed $100,000,000;

(n) any swap of assets in exchange for services or other assets of comparable or greater value or usefulness to the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as a whole, as determined in good faith by the management of the Borrower;

(o) any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) (or a Restricted Subsidiary which owns an Unrestricted Subsidiary so long as such Restricted Subsidiary owns no assets other than the Equity Interests of such an Unrestricted Subsidiary);

(p) the unwinding of any Swap Contract pursuant to its terms;

(q) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(r) the lapse or abandonment in the ordinary course of business of any registrations or applications for registration of any immaterial IP Rights; and

(s) Permitted Intercompany Activities;

 

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provided that any Disposition of any property pursuant to this Section 7.05 (except pursuant to Sections 7.05(e), (i), (p), (r) and (s) and except for Dispositions from a Loan Party to any other Loan Party) shall be for no less than the fair market value of such property at the time of such Disposition. To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 7.05 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be authorized to take any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

SECTION 7.06 Restricted Payments .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except:

(a) each Restricted Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower, and other Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower (and, in the case of a Restricted Payment by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary, to the Borrower and any other Restricted Subsidiary and to each other owner of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary based on their relative ownership interests of the relevant class of Equity Interests);

(b) the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary may declare and make Restricted Payments payable solely in the Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests not otherwise permitted by Section 7.03) of such Person;

(c) Restricted Payments to effect the Transactions;

(d) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may make Restricted Payments in an unlimited amount so long as the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis is less than or equal to 5.50 to 1.00;

(e) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Sections 7.02 (other than Sections 7.02(e) and (m)), 7.04 or 7.08 (other than Sections 7.08(e) and (j));

(f) repurchases of Equity Interests in the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;

(g) the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary (or of the Borrower or any other such direct or indirect parent thereof) from any future, present or former employee, officer, director, manager or consultant of such Restricted Subsidiary (or the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of such Restricted Subsidiary) or any of its Subsidiaries upon the death, disability, retirement or termination of employment of any such Person or pursuant to any employee or director equity plan, employee, manager or director stock option plan or any other employee or director benefit plan or any agreement (including any stock subscription or shareholder agreement) with any employee, manager, director, officer or consultant of such Restricted Subsidiary (or the Borrower or any

 

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other direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (g) shall not exceed $30,000,000 in any calendar year (which shall increase to $60,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualified IPO) (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum of $50,000,000 in any calendar year or $100,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualified IPO, respectively); provided , further , that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

(i) to the extent contributed to the Borrower, the net cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests or Designated Equity Contributions) of any of the Borrower’s direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to members of management, managers, directors or consultants of Holdings, the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Closing Date, to the extent net cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have been Not Otherwise Applied; plus

(ii) the net cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries; less

(iii) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 7.06(g);

(h) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed, when combined with prepayment of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.13(a)(iv), (x) the greater of (i) $215,000,000 and (ii) 3.00% of Total Assets, plus (y) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the portion, if any, of the Cumulative Credit on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this paragraph; provided that, to the extent any such Restricted Payment is made by utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis shall not exceed 6.00 to 1.00;

(i) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower:

(i) to pay its operating costs and expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and other corporate overhead costs and expenses (including administrative, legal, accounting and similar expenses provided by third parties), which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business and attributable to the ownership or operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, Transaction Expenses and any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by directors, managers or officers of such parent attributable to the ownership or operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(ii) the proceeds of which shall be used by such parent to pay franchise Taxes and other fees, Taxes and expenses required to maintain its (or any of its direct or indirect parents’) corporate existence;

(iii) for any taxable period ending after the Closing Date (A) in which the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries is a member of a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax group (a “ Tax Group ”) of which a direct or indirect parent of Borrower is the common parent or (B) in which the Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity or

 

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partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes, to pay U.S. federal, state and local and foreign Taxes that are attributable to the taxable income, revenue, receipts, gross receipts, gross profits, capital or margin of the Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries; provided that for each taxable period, the amount of such payments made in respect of such taxable period in the aggregate shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay if they were a stand-alone Tax Group with the Borrower as the corporate common parent of such stand-alone Tax Group; provided , further , that the permitted payment pursuant to this clause (iii) with respect to any Taxes of any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be limited to the amount actually paid with respect to such period by such Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries for the purposes of paying such consolidated, combined unitary or similar Taxes;

(iv) to finance any Investment that would be permitted to be made pursuant to Section 7.02 if such parent were subject to such Section; provided that (A) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (B) such parent shall, immediately following the closing thereof, cause (1) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be contributed to the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries or (2) the merger (to the extent permitted in Section 7.04) of the Person formed or acquired into the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to consummate such Permitted Acquisition or Investment, in each case, in accordance with the requirements of Section 6.11;

(v) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company of Holdings to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; and

(vi) the proceeds of which shall be used by Holdings to pay (or to make Restricted Payments to allow any direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) fees and expenses (other than to Affiliates) related to any unsuccessful equity or debt offering by Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) that is directly attributable to the operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(j) payments made or expected to be made by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of required withholding or similar non-US Taxes with respect to any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant and any repurchases of Equity Interests in consideration of such payments including deemed repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;

(k) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may (i) pay cash in lieu of fractional Equity Interests in connection with any dividend, split or combination thereof or any Permitted Acquisition and (ii) honor any conversion request by a holder of convertible Indebtedness and make cash payments in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such conversion and may make payments on convertible Indebtedness in accordance with its terms;

(l) after a Qualified IPO, (i) any Restricted Payment by the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to pay listing fees and other costs and expenses attributable to being a publicly traded company which are reasonable and customary and (ii) Restricted Payments not to exceed up to the sum of (A) up to 6% per annum of the net proceeds

 

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received by (or contributed to) the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries from such Qualified IPO and (B) Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount per annum not to exceed (x) 3.50% of Market Capitalization, if, on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to the payment of any such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than 5.00 to 1.00 and (y) 4.75% of Market Capitalization, so long as, on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to the payment of any such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio shall be less than or equal to 5.00 to 1.00;

(m) [reserved];

(n) (i) the declaration and payment of any cash dividends by the Borrower or (ii) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions by the Borrower to, or the making of loans to, any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower in amounts required for any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower to declare and pay any cash dividends, in each case of subclauses (i) and (ii), pursuant to the terms of the applicable certificate of designations to holders of any class or series of preferred stock issued in exchange for Equity Interests of the Asian JV; provided , that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made under this clause, (A) shall be unlimited if, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 6.00 to 1.00 and (B) shall not exceed $50.0 million in any calendar year if, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than 6.00 to 1.00;

(o) the distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of Equity Interests of, or Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary by an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) (or a Restricted Subsidiary that owns an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that such Restricted Subsidiary owns no assets other than Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents)); and

(p) Restricted Payments that are made in (i) an amount equal to the amount of Excluded Contributions previously received or (ii) without duplication with clause (i), in an amount equal to the Net Proceeds from a Disposition in respect of property or assets acquired after the Closing Date, if the acquisition of such property or assets was financed with Excluded Contributions.

SECTION 7.07 Change in Nature of Business .

The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business reasonably related, complementary, synergistic or ancillary thereto or reasonable extensions thereof.

SECTION 7.08 Transactions with Affiliates .

The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of the Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than (a) loans and other transactions among the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such loan or other transaction to the extent permitted under this Article VII, (b) on terms substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as would be obtainable by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person other than an

 

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Affiliate, (c) the Transactions and the payment of Transaction Expenses as part of or in connection with the Transactions, (d) so long as no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing, the payment of management, monitoring, consulting, transaction, termination and advisory fees in an aggregate amount pursuant to the Investor Management Agreement and related indemnities and reasonable expenses, (e) Restricted Payments permitted under Section 7.06 and Investments permitted under Section 7.02, (f) employment and severance arrangements between the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees in the ordinary course of business and transactions pursuant to stock option plans and employee benefit plans and arrangements in the ordinary course of business, (g) the payment of customary fees and reasonable out of pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, directors, managers, officers, employees and consultants of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) in the ordinary course of business to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (h) transactions pursuant to agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.08 or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, (i) customary payments by the Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to the Investors made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities (including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures), which payments are approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors or managers or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors or managers of the Borrower, in good faith, (j) payments by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to any tax sharing agreements with any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, but only to the extent permitted by Section 7.06(i)(iii), (k) the issuance or transfer of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings to any Permitted Holder or to any former, current or future director, manager, officer, employee or consultant (or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing) of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent thereof, (l) [reserved], (m) Permitted Intercompany Activities or (n) a joint venture which would constitute a transaction with an Affiliate solely as a result of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owning an equity interest or otherwise controlling such joint venture or similar entity.

SECTION 7.09 Burdensome Agreements .

The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement or any other Loan Document) that limits the ability of (a) any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Guarantor to make Restricted Payments to the Borrower or any Guarantor or to make or repay intercompany loans and advances to the Borrower or any Guarantor or (b) any Loan Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Lenders with respect to the Facilities and the Obligations or under the Loan Documents; provided that the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations which (i)(x) exist on the Closing Date and (to the extent not otherwise permitted by this Section 7.09) are listed on Schedule 7.09 hereto and (y) to the extent Contractual Obligations permitted by clause (x) are set forth in an agreement evidencing Indebtedness, are set forth in any agreement evidencing any permitted modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of such Indebtedness so long as such modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing does not expand the scope of such Contractual Obligation, (ii) are binding on a Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary first becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, so long as such Contractual Obligations were not entered into solely in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower; provided , further, that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations that are binding on a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14, (iii) represent Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower which is not a Loan Party which is permitted by Section 7.03, (iv) arise in connection with any Disposition permitted by

 

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Sections 7.04 or 7.05 and relate solely to the assets or Person subject to such Disposition, (v) are customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements applicable to joint ventures permitted under Section 7.02 and applicable solely to such joint venture entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vi) are negative pledges and restrictions on Liens in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 but solely to the extent any negative pledge relates to the property financed by such Indebtedness, (vii) are customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto, (viii) comprise restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), (g) or (m) and to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness or to the Restricted Subsidiaries incurring or guaranteeing such Indebtedness, (ix) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (x) are customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xi) are restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xii) arise in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under Sections 7.01 and 7.02 and limited to such cash or deposit and (xiii) are customary restrictions contained in any Senior Notes Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement or any Permitted Refinancing thereof.

SECTION 7.10 Use of Proceeds .

The proceeds of the Initial Dollar Term Loans and Initial Euro Term Loans received on the Closing Date, together with the proceeds of the issuance of the Senior Notes received on the Closing Date and borrowings under the ABL Credit Agreement shall not be used for any purpose other than for the Transactions. The proceeds of the Revolving Credit Loans on the Closing Date in an aggregate amount not to exceed $30,000,000 will be used to finance the Transactions and fees and expenses related to the Transactions and for working capital needs, including working capital purchase price adjustments pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. After the Closing Date, the proceeds of the Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans shall be used for working capital, general corporate purposes and any other purpose not prohibited by this Agreement, including Permitted Acquisitions and other Investments. The Letters of Credit shall be used solely to support obligations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries incurred for working capital, general corporate purposes and any other purpose not prohibited by this Agreement. The proceeds of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans shall be applied on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date to prepay the entire amount of the Initial Euro Term Loans and a portion of the Initial Dollar Term Loans. The proceeds of the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans shall be applied on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date to prepay a portion of the Initial Dollar Loans.

SECTION 7.11 Financial Covenant .

The Borrower will not permit the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of a Test Period (commencing with the Test Period ending December 31, 2014) to exceed 7.15 to 1.00 ( provided that the provisions of this Section 7.11 shall not be applicable to any such Test Period if on the last day of such Test Period the aggregate principal amount of Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and/or Letters of Credit (excluding up to $35,000,000 of Letters of Credit and other Letters of Credit which have been Cash Collateralized or backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer) that are issued and/or outstanding is equal to or less than 30% of the Revolving Credit Facility).

SECTION 7.12 Accounting Changes .

The Borrower shall not make any change in its fiscal year; provided , however , that the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change its fiscal year to any other fiscal year reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in fiscal year.

 

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SECTION 7.13 Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness .

(a) The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, prepay, redeem, purchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled maturity thereof in any manner (it being understood that payments of regularly scheduled principal and interest shall be permitted), any subordinated Indebtedness incurred under Section 7.03(g), (q), (s) or (w) or any other Indebtedness that is or is required to be subordinated, in right of payment or as to Collateral, to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents or any Indebtedness secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the Liens securing the Obligations (it being understood that ABL Debt will not be considered Junior Financing) (collectively, “ Junior Financing ”) or make any payment in violation of any subordination terms of any Junior Financing Documentation, except (i) the refinancing thereof with the Net Proceeds of any Indebtedness (to the extent such Indebtedness constitutes a Permitted Refinancing and, if such Indebtedness was originally incurred under Section 7.03(g), (q), (s) or (w), is permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(g), (q), (s) or (w)), to the extent not required to prepay any Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b), (ii) the conversion of any Junior Financing to Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings or any of its direct or indirect parents, (iii) the prepayment of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent not prohibited by the subordination provisions contained in the Intercompany Note and (iv) prepayments, redemptions, purchases, defeasances and other payments in respect of Junior Financings prior to their scheduled maturity in an aggregate amount not to exceed, when combined with the amount of Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 7.06(h), (x) the greater of (i) $215,000,000 and (ii) 3.00% of Total Assets plus (y) the portion, if any, of the Cumulative Credit on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (a).

(b) The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to amend, modify or change in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders any term or condition of any Junior Financing Documentation without the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

SECTION 7.14 Permitted Activities .

Holdings shall not engage in any material operating or business activities; provided that the following and activities incidental thereto shall be permitted in any event: (i) its ownership of the Equity Interests of Borrower and activities incidental thereto, (ii) the maintenance of its legal existence (including the ability to incur fees, costs and expenses relating to such maintenance), (iii) the performance of its obligations with respect to the Loan Documents, the Senior Notes Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement and any other Indebtedness, (iv) any public offering of its common stock or any other issuance or sale of its Equity Interests, (v) financing activities, including the issuance of securities, payment of dividends, making contributions to the capital of the Borrower, (vi) incurrence of debt and guaranteeing the obligations of the Borrower (other than as described under clause (iii) above) in an amount not to exceed $100,000,000, (vii) participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters as owner of the Borrower, (viii) holding any cash incidental to any activities permitted under this Section 7.14, (ix) providing indemnification to officers, managers and directors and (x) any activities incidental to the foregoing. Holdings shall not incur any Liens on Equity Interests of the Borrower other than those for the benefit of the Obligations and ABL Debt or any comparable term in any Permitted Refinancing thereof and Holdings shall not own any Equity Interests other than those of the Borrower.

 

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ARTICLE VIII

Events of Default and Remedies

SECTION 8.01 Events of Default .

Any of the following from and after the Closing Date shall constitute an event of default (an “ Event of Default ”):

(a) Non-Payment. Any Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan, or (ii) within five (5) Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or any other amount payable hereunder or with respect to any other Loan Document; or

(b) Specific Covenants. The Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or, in the case of Section 7.14, Holdings, fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 6.03(a), 6.05(a) (solely with respect to the Borrower) or 6.16 or Article VII; provided that a Default as a result of a breach of Section 7.11 (a “ Financial Covenant Event of Default ”) is subject to cure pursuant to Section 8.05; provided , further , that a Financial Covenant Event of Default shall not constitute an Event of Default with respect to any Term Loans unless and until the Revolving Credit Lenders have declared all amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility to be immediately due and payable and all outstanding Revolving Credit Commitments to be immediately terminated, in each case in accordance with this Agreement and such declaration has not been rescinded on or before such date (the “ Term Loan Standstill Period ”); or

(c) Other Defaults. Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Sections 8.01(a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after written notice thereof by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower; or

(d) Representations and Warranties. Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made; or

(e) Cross-Default. Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary (A) fails to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any, (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder) having an outstanding aggregate principal amount of not less than the Threshold Amount, or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event occurs (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Swap Agreement, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Swap Agreements), the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity; provided that this clause (e)(B) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness; or

 

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(f) Insolvency Proceedings , Etc. Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or

(g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment. (i) Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy; or

(h) Judgments. There is entered against any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary a final judgment or order for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has been notified of such judgment or order and has not denied coverage) and such judgment or order shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending an appeal for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or

(i) Invalidity of Loan Documents. Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Sections 7.04 or 7.05) or as a result of acts or omissions by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent or any Lender or the satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document or the validity or priority of a Lien as required by the Collateral Documents on a material portion of the Collateral; or any Loan Party denies in writing that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document (other than as a result of repayment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Aggregate Commitments), or purports in writing to revoke or rescind any Loan Document; or

(j) Change of Control. There occurs any Change of Control; or

(k) Collateral Documents. (i) Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or Sections 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16 shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms thereof including as a result of a transaction not prohibited under this Agreement) cease to create a valid and perfected Lien, with the priority required by the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements on and security interest in any material portion of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01, (x) except to the extent that any such perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement or any loss thereof results solely from the failure of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents or to file Uniform Commercial Code continuation statements and (y) except as to Collateral consisting of Real Property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lender’s title insurance policy and such insurer has not denied coverage, or (ii) any of the Equity Interests of the Borrower shall for any reason cease to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral Documents; or

 

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(l) ERISA. (i) An ERISA Event occurs which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of a Loan Party or a Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(m) Junior Financing Documentation . (i) Any of the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents for any reason shall cease to be (A) “Senior Debt,” “Senior Indebtedness,” “Guarantor Senior Debt” or “Senior Secured Financing” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation and (B) “First Lien Obligations” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement under, and as defined in any Junior Financing Documentation or (ii) the subordination provisions set forth in any Junior Financing Documentation shall, in whole or in part, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against the holders of any Junior Financing, if applicable.

SECTION 8.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default .

If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall take any or all of the following actions (or, if a Financial Covenant Event of Default occurs and is continuing and prior to the expiration of the Term Loan Standstill Period, at the request of the Required Revolving Credit Lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility only, and in such case only with respect to the Revolving Credit Commitments, Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans, L/C Obligations, any Letters of Credit and L/C Credit Extensions):

(i) declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to make L/C Credit Extensions to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;

(ii) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower;

(iii) require that the Borrower Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to the then Outstanding Amount thereof); and

(iv) exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents or applicable Law;

provided that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to make L/C Credit Extensions shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

 

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SECTION 8.03 Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries .

Solely for the purpose of determining whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred under Section 8.01(f) or (g), any reference in any such clause to any Restricted Subsidiary or Loan Party shall be deemed not to include any Restricted Subsidiary (an “ Immaterial Subsidiary ”) affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause that did not, as of the last day of the most recent completed fiscal quarter of the Borrower, have assets with a fair market value in excess of 2.5% of Total Assets (it being agreed that all Restricted Subsidiaries affected by any event or circumstance referred to in any such clause shall be considered together, as a single consolidated Restricted Subsidiary, for purposes of determining whether the condition specified above is satisfied).

SECTION 8.04 Application of Funds .

After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall, subject to any Intercreditor Agreements then in effect, be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law):

First , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (other than principal and interest, but including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III) payable to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its capacity as such;

Second , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders (including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III), ratably among them in proportion to the amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;

Third , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans and L/C Borrowings, and any fees, premiums and scheduled periodic payments due under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements, ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;

Fourth , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans and L/C Borrowings (including to Cash Collateralize that portion of L/C Obligations comprised of the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit), and any breakage, termination or other payments under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements, ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them;

Fifth , to the payment of all other Obligations of the Borrower that are due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date, ratably based upon the respective aggregate amounts of all such Obligations owing to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date; and

 

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Last , the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.

Subject to Section 2.03(g), amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fourth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur. If any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above and, if no Obligations remain outstanding, to the Borrower as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amounts received from any Guarantor shall be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligation of such Guarantor.

SECTION 8.05 Borrower’s Right to Cure .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Sections 8.01 or 8.02, if the Borrower determines that an Event of Default under the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 has occurred or may occur, during the period commencing after the beginning of the last fiscal quarter included in such Test Period and ending ten (10) Business Days after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered hereunder with respect to such fiscal quarter, the Investors may make a Specified Equity Contribution to Holdings (a “ Designated Equity Contribution ”), and the amount of the net cash proceeds thereof shall be deemed to increase Consolidated EBITDA with respect to such applicable quarter; provided that such net cash proceeds (i) are actually received by the Borrower as cash common equity (including through capital contribution of such net cash proceeds to the Borrower) during the period commencing after the beginning of the last fiscal quarter included in such Test Period by the Borrower and ending ten (10) Business Days after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered with respect to such fiscal quarter hereunder and (ii) are Not Otherwise Applied. The parties hereby acknowledge that this Section 8.05(a) may not be relied on for purposes of calculating any financial ratios other than as applicable to Section 7.11 and shall not result in any adjustment to any baskets or other amounts other than the amount of the Consolidated EBITDA for the purpose of Section 7.11.

(b) (i) In each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, there shall be at least two fiscal quarters in which no Designated Equity Contribution is made, (ii) no more than five Designated Equity Contributions may be made in the aggregate during the term of this Agreement, (iii) the amount of any Designated Equity Contribution shall be no more than the amount required to cause the Borrower to be in Pro Forma Compliance with Section 7.11 for any applicable period and (iv) there shall be no pro forma reduction in Indebtedness with the proceeds of any Designated Equity Contribution for determining compliance with Section 7.11 for the fiscal quarter with respect to which such Designated Equity Contribution was made; provided that to the extent such proceeds are actually applied to prepay Indebtedness, such reduction may be credited in any subsequent fiscal quarter.

ARTICLE IX

Administrative Agent and Other Agents

SECTION 9.01 Appointment and Authorization of Agents .

(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints, designates and authorizes each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to it by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere herein or in any other Loan Document, neither the Administrative Agent nor the

 

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Collateral Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender or Participant, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to any Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.

(b) Each L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and each such L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (i) provided to the Agents in this Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by such L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and the applications and agreements for letters of credit pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Agent” as used in this Article IX and in the definition of “Agent-Related Person” included such L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (ii) as additionally provided herein with respect to such L/C Issuer.

(c) Each of the Secured Parties (by acceptance of the benefits of the Collateral Documents) hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent to act as the agent of (and to hold any security interest created by the Collateral Documents for and on behalf of or on trust for) such Secured Party for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Collateral Agent (and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.02 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Collateral Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX (including Section 9.07, as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.

(d) Each Lender and each other Secured Party (by acceptance of the benefits of the Collateral Documents) hereby (i) acknowledges that it has received a copy of the Intercreditor Agreements, (ii) agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreements to the extent then in effect, and (iii) authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent to enter into each Intercreditor Agreement as Collateral Agent and on behalf of such Lender or Secured Party.

(e) Except as provided in Sections 9.09 and 9.11, the provisions of this Article IX are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, and neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third-party beneficiary of any of such provisions.

SECTION 9.02 Delegation of Duties .

Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents or of exercising any rights and remedies thereunder) by or through agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel and other consultants or experts concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Agent-Related Persons. The

 

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exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Agent-Related Persons of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the Facilities as well as activities as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or sub-agent or attorney-in-fact that it selects in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).

SECTION 9.03 Liability of Agents .

No Agent-Related Person shall (a) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein), or (b) be responsible in any manner to any Lender or Participant for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by any Loan Party or any officer thereof, contained herein or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, any failure to monitor or maintain any part of the Collateral, or the perfection or priority of any Lien or security interest created or purported to be created under the Collateral Documents, or for any failure of any Loan Party or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be under any obligation to any Lender or participant to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent (as applicable) is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided that the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent (as applicable) shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent (as applicable) to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law or that may effect a forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Defaulting Lender in violation of any Debtor Relief Law.

SECTION 9.04 Reliance by Agents .

Each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, communication, signature, resolution, representation, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, telex or telephone message, electronic mail message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to any Loan Party), independent accountants and other experts selected by such Agent. Each Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under any Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Each Agent shall in all cases

 

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be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the Required Lenders (or such greater number of Lenders as may be expressly required hereby in any instance) and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders.

SECTION 9.05 Notice of Default .

The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest and fees required to be paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default.” The Administrative Agent will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to any Event of Default as may be directed by the Required Lenders (or, if a Financial Covenant Event of Default occurs and is continuing and prior to the expiration of the Term Loan Standstill Period, the Required Revolving Credit Lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility only, and in such case only with respect to the Revolving Credit Commitments, Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans, L/C Obligations, Letters of Credit and L/C Credit Extensions) in accordance with Article VIII; provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent has received any such direction, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Event of Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interest of the Lenders.

SECTION 9.06 Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents .

Each Lender acknowledges that no Agent-Related Person has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by any Agent hereafter taken, including any consent to and acceptance of any assignment or review of the affairs of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent-Related Person to any Lender as to any matter, including whether Agent-Related Persons have disclosed material information in their possession. Each Lender represents to each Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, and all applicable bank or other regulatory Laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to the Borrower hereunder. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by any Agent herein, such Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their Affiliates which may come into the possession of any Agent-Related Person.

SECTION 9.07 Indemnification of Agents .

Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Lenders shall indemnify upon demand each Agent-Related Person (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of any

 

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Loan Party and without limiting the obligation of any Loan Party to do so) acting as an Agent, pro rata, and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person from and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by it; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment to any Agent-Related Person of any portion of such Indemnified Liabilities resulting from such Agent-Related Person’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be required by the Loan Documents) shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section 9.07; provided , further , that any obligation to indemnify an L/C Issuer pursuant to this Section 9.07 shall be limited to Revolving Credit Lenders only. In the case of any investigation, litigation or proceeding giving rise to any Indemnified Liabilities, this Section 9.07 applies whether any such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Lender or any other Person. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including Attorney Costs) incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Loan Parties and without limiting their obligation to do so. The undertaking in this Section 9.07 shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments, the payment of all other Obligations and the resignation of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be.

SECTION 9.08 Agents in Their Individual Capacities .

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire Equity Interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting or other business with the Borrower and its respective Affiliates as though Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch were not the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender or an L/C Issuer hereunder and without notice to or consent of the Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch or its Affiliates may receive information regarding the Borrower or its Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of the Borrower or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be under any obligation to provide such information to them. With respect to its Loans, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch and its Affiliates shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise such rights and powers as though it were not the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender or an L/C Issuer, and the terms “Lender” and “Lenders” include Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch in its individual capacity. Any successor to Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall also have the rights attributed to Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch under this Section 9.08.

SECTION 9.09 Successor Agents .

Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may resign as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable upon thirty (30) days’ notice to the Lenders and the Borrower and if either the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent is a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower may remove such Defaulting Lender from such role upon ten (10) days’ notice to the Lenders. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent resigns under this Agreement or is removed by the Borrower, the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall be consented to by the Borrower at all times other than during the

 

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existence of an Event of Default under Sections 8.01(f) or (g) (which consent of the Borrower shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation or removal of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, in the case of a resignation, and the Borrower, in the case of a removal may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders and the Borrower (in the case of a resignation), a successor agent from among the Lenders. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor agent hereunder, the Person acting as such successor agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent or retiring Collateral Agent and the term “Administrative Agent” or “Collateral Agent” shall mean such successor administrative agent or collateral agent and/or Supplemental Agent, as the case may be, and the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s appointment, powers and duties as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall be terminated. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Article IX and the provisions of Sections 10.04 and 10.05 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent under this Agreement. If no successor agent has accepted appointment as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent by the date which is thirty (30) days following the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s notice of resignation or ten (10) days following the Borrower’s notice of removal, the retiring Administrative Agent’s or the retiring Collateral Agent’s resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and the Lenders shall perform all of the duties of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereunder by a successor and upon the execution and filing or recording of such financing statements, or amendments thereto, and such other instruments or notices, as may be necessary or desirable, or as the Required Lenders may request, in order to (a) continue the perfection of the Liens granted or purported to be granted by the Collateral Documents or (b) otherwise ensure that Section 6.11 is satisfied, the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, discretion, privileges, and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under the Loan Documents. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s resignation hereunder as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Article IX and Sections 10.04 and 10.05 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent.

SECTION 9.10 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim .

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower or the Collateral Agent) shall be (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law) entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, L/C Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.03(h) and (i), 2.09, 10.04 and 10.05) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

 

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(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, curator, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Agents and their respective agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under Sections 2.09, 10.04 and 10.05.

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.

SECTION 9.11 Collateral and Guaranty Matters .

The Lenders (including in its capacity as a counterparty to a Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement) irrevocably agree:

(a) that any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document shall be automatically released (i) upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Treasury Services Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) and the expiration or termination or cash collateralization of all Letters of Credit, (ii) at the time the property subject to such Lien is Disposed or to be Disposed as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to any Person other than a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents (or, if such transferee is a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent on such asset, at the option of the applicable Loan Party, such Lien on such asset may still be released in connection with the transfer so long as (y) the transferee grants a new Lien to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent on such asset substantially concurrently with the transfer of such asset and (z) the priority of the new Lien is the same as that of the original Lien and the Lien of the Secured Parties on such asset is not impaired or otherwise adversely affected by such release and granting of such new Lien as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent), (iii) subject to Section 10.01, if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, (iv) to the extent such asset constitutes an Excluded Asset or (v) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Guarantor, upon release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Guaranty pursuant to clause (c) below;

(b) That upon the request of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may release or subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Sections 7.01(u) or (w) (in the case of clause (w), to the extent required by the terms of the obligations secured by such Liens) pursuant to documents reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

 

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(c) That any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations under the Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder; provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; and

(d) the Collateral Agent may, without any further consent of any Lender, enter into (i) a ABL Intercreditor Agreement or First Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the collateral agent or other representatives of holders of Permitted Ratio Debt that is intended to be secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations and/or (ii) a Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the collateral agent or other representatives of the holders of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 that is intended to be secured on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, in each case, where such Indebtedness is secured by Liens permitted under Section 7.01. The Collateral Agent may rely exclusively on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as to whether any such other Liens are permitted. Any First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, ABL Intercreditor Agreement or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall be binding on the Secured Parties.

Upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this Section 9.11. In each case as specified in this Section 9.11, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent will promptly upon the request of the Borrower (and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to), at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as the Borrower may reasonably request to evidence the release or subordination of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents, or to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.11 (and the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect provided to it by any Loan Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry). Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, no release of Collateral or Guarantors effected in the manner permitted by this Section 9.11 shall require the consent of any holder of obligations under Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreements.

SECTION 9.12 Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers .

None of the Lenders or other Persons identified on the facing page or signature pages of this Agreement as a “joint bookrunner,” “joint lead arranger” or “co-manager” shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than those applicable to all Lenders as such. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Lenders or other Persons so identified shall have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender. Each Lender acknowledges that it has not relied, and will not rely, on any of the Lenders or other Persons so identified in deciding to enter into this Agreement or in taking or not taking action hereunder.

 

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SECTION 9.13 Withholding Tax Indemnity .

To the extent required by any applicable Law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding Tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any other authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold Tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including, without limitation, because the appropriate form was not delivered or not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstance that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of withholding Tax ineffective), such Lender shall, within 10 days after written demand therefor, indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.01 and Section 3.04 and without limiting or expanding the obligation of the Borrower to do so) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Taxes or otherwise, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any other out-of-pocket expenses, whether or not such Tax was correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due the Administrative Agent under this Section 9.13. The agreements in this Section 9.13 shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this Section 9.13 shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender.

SECTION 9.14 Appointment of Supplemental Agents .

(a) It is the purpose of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that there shall be no violation of any Law of any jurisdiction denying or restricting the right of banking corporations or associations to transact business as agent or trustee in such jurisdiction. It is recognized that in case of litigation under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and in particular in case of the enforcement of any of the Loan Documents, or in case the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent deems that by reason of any present or future Law of any jurisdiction it may not exercise any of the rights, powers or remedies granted herein or in any of the other Loan Documents or take any other action which may be desirable or necessary in connection therewith, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent are hereby authorized to appoint an additional individual or institution selected by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its sole discretion as a separate trustee, co-trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, administrative sub-agent or administrative co-agent (any such additional individual or institution being referred to herein individually as a “ Supplemental Agent ” and collectively as “ Supplemental Agents ”).

(b) In the event that the Collateral Agent appoints a Supplemental Agent with respect to any Collateral, (i) each and every right, power, privilege or duty expressed or intended by this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents to be exercised by or vested in or conveyed to the Collateral Agent with respect to such Collateral shall be exercisable by and vest in such Supplemental Agent to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to enable such Supplemental Agent to exercise such rights, powers and privileges with respect to such Collateral and to perform such duties with respect to such Collateral, and every covenant and obligation contained in the Loan Documents and necessary to the exercise or performance thereof by such Supplemental Agent shall run to and be enforceable by either the Collateral Agent or such Supplemental Agent, and (ii) the provisions of this Article IX and of Sections 10.04 and 10.05 that refer to the Administrative Agent shall inure to the benefit of such Supplemental Agent and all references therein to the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to be references to the Collateral Agent and/or such Supplemental Agent, as the context may require.

 

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(c) Should any instrument in writing from any Loan Party be required by any Supplemental Agent so appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to him or it such rights, powers, privileges and duties, such Loan Party shall execute, acknowledge and deliver any and all such instruments promptly upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. In case any Supplemental Agent, or a successor thereto, shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of such Supplemental Agent, to the extent permitted by Law, shall vest in and be exercised by the Administrative Agent until the appointment of a new Supplemental Agent.

ARTICLE X

Miscellaneous

SECTION 10.01 Amendments, Etc .

Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders, or by the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders, and such Loan Party and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided that any amendment or waiver contemplated in clauses (g) or (i) below, shall only require the consent of such Loan Party and the Required Revolving Credit Lenders or the Required Facility Lenders under the applicable Facility, as applicable; provided , further, that no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:

(a) extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of each Lender holding such Commitment (it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent or of any Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments shall not constitute an extension or increase of any Commitment of any Lender);

(b) postpone any date scheduled for, or reduce or forgive the amount of, any payment of principal or interest under Sections 2.07 or 2.08 without the written consent of each Lender holding the applicable Obligation (it being understood that the waiver of (or amendment to the terms of) any mandatory prepayment of the Term Loans shall not constitute a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest and it being understood that any change to the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio” or “Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio” or, in each case, in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction or forgiveness in any rate of interest);

(c) reduce or forgive the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, or L/C Borrowing, or (subject to clause (iii) of the third proviso to this Section 10.01) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document (or change the timing of payments of such fees or other amounts) without the written consent of each Lender holding such Loan, L/C Borrowing or to whom such fee or other amount is owed (it being understood that any change to the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio” or “Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio” or, in each case, in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction or forgiveness in any rate of interest); provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate” or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the Default Rate;

 

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(d) change any provision of Sections 8.04 or 10.01 or the definition of “Required Revolving Credit Lenders,” “Required Lenders,” “Required Facility Lenders,” “Required Class Lenders” or any other provision specifying the number of Lenders or portion of the Loans or Commitments required to take any action under the Loan Documents, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;

(e) other than in connection with a transaction permitted under Sections 7.04 or 7.05, release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions, without the written consent of each Lender;

(f) other than in connection with a transaction permitted under Sections 7.04 or 7.05, release all or substantially all of the aggregate value of the Guaranty, without the written consent of each Lender;

(g) (1) waive any condition set forth in Section 4.02 as to any Credit Extension under one or more Revolving Credit Facilities or (2) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision which directly affects Lenders under one or more Revolving Credit Facilities and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Facility (including any waiver, amendment or modification of Section 7.11 or the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio” or the component definitions thereof (but only to the extent of any such component definition’s effect on the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio” for the purposes of Section 7.11), in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Revolving Credit Facility or Facilities (and in the case of multiple Facilities which are affected, with respect to any such Facility, such consent shall be effected by the Required Facility Lenders of such Facility); provided , however , that the waivers described in this clause (g) shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Facility Lenders under such Facility or Facilities;

(h) amend, waive or otherwise modify the portion of the definition of “Interest Period” that provides for one, two, three or six month intervals to automatically allow intervals in excess of six months, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby; or

(i) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision (including the availability and conditions to funding under Section 2.14 (but not the conditions to implementing Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.14(d)(v) and Section 2.14(e)) with respect to Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, under Section 2.15 with respect to Refinancing Term Loans and Other Revolving Credit Commitments and under Section 2.16 with respect to Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and, in each case, the rate of interest applicable thereto) which directly affects Lenders of one or more Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Facility, in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and in the case of multiple Facilities which are affected, with respect to any such Facility, such consent shall be effected by the Required Facility Lenders of such Facility); provided , however , that the waivers described in this

 

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clause (i) shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be;

and provided , further , that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by each L/C Issuer in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of an L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any Letter of Credit Issuance Request relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it; (ii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by a Swing Line Lender in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of such Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; provided, however, that this Agreement may be amended to adjust the borrowing mechanics related to Swing Line Loans with only the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender and the Borrower so long as the obligations of the Revolving Credit Lenders are not affected thereby; (iii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of, or any fees or other amounts payable to, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (iv) Section 10.07(h) may not be amended, waived or otherwise modified without the consent of each Granting Lender all or any part of whose Loans are being funded by an SPC at the time of such amendment, waiver or other modification; and (v) the consent of Lenders holding more than 50% of any Class of Commitments or Loans shall be required with respect to any amendment that by its terms adversely affects the rights of such Class in respect of payments or Collateral hereunder in a manner different than such amendment affects other Classes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent which by its terms requires the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that (x) the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender and (y) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender that by its terms materially and adversely affects any Defaulting Lender (if such Lender were not a Defaulting Lender) to a greater extent than other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lender consent is required to effect any amendment or supplement to any First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, ABL Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement that is for the purpose of adding the holders of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, or Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt, as expressly contemplated by the terms of such First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, ABL Intercreditor Agreement, such Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement or such other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement, as applicable (it being understood that any such amendment or supplement may make such other changes to the applicable intercreditor agreement as, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, are required to effectuate the foregoing and provided that such other changes are not adverse, in any material respect, to the interests of the Lenders); provided , further , that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement and any other Loan Document may be amended solely with the consent of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment is delivered in order (x) to correct or cure ambiguities, errors, omissions or defects, (y) to effect administrative changes of a technical or immaterial nature or (z) to fix incorrect cross references or similar inaccuracies in this Agreement or the applicable Loan

 

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Document and, in each case, such amendment shall become effective without any further action or the consent of any other party to any Loan Document if the same is not objected to in writing by the Required Lenders within five (5) Business Days following receipt of notice thereof. The Collateral Documents and related documents in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with this Agreement, amended, supplemented and waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local Law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to correct or cure ambiguities, omissions, mistakes or defects or (iii) to cause such Collateral Documents or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and, in each case, such amendment shall become effective without any further action or the consent of any other party to any Loan Document if the same is not objected to in writing by the Required Lenders within five (5) Business Days following receipt of notice thereof.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may enter into any Incremental Amendment in accordance with Section 2.14, any Refinancing Amendment in accordance with Section 2.15 and any Extension Amendment in accordance with Section 2.16 and such Incremental Amendments, Refinancing Amendments and Extension Amendments shall be effective to amend the terms of this Agreement and the other applicable Loan Documents, in each case, without any further action or consent of any other party to any Loan Document.

 

SECTION 10.02 Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies .

(a) General. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

(i) if to the Borrower (or any other Loan Party) or the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, an L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02(a) or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and

(ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender.

All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, four (4) Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail (which form of delivery is subject to the provisions of Section 10.02(c)), when delivered; provided that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, an L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Article II shall not be effective until actually received by such Person. In no event shall a voice mail message be effective as a notice, communication or confirmation hereunder. Any notice not given during normal business hours for the recipient shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.

 

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(b) Effectiveness of Facsimile Documents and Signatures. Loan Documents may be transmitted and/or signed by facsimile or other electronic communication. The effectiveness of any such documents and signatures shall, subject to applicable Law, have the same force and effect as manually signed originals and shall be binding on all Loan Parties, the Agents and the Lenders.

(c) Reliance by Agents and Lenders. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Committed Loan Notices and Swing Line Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify each Agent-Related Person and each Lender from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction. All telephonic notices to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

SECTION 10.03 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies .

No failure by any Lender or the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law.

SECTION 10.04 Attorney Costs and Expenses .

The Borrower agrees (a) if the Closing Date occurs, to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lead Arrangers for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, negotiation, syndication and execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any amendment, waiver, consent or other modification of the provisions hereof and thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby are consummated), and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including all Attorney Costs, which shall be limited to Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP and one local counsel as reasonably necessary in each relevant jurisdiction material to the interests of the Lenders taken as a whole) and (b) from and after the Closing Date, to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arrangers and each Lender for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of any rights or remedies under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including all such costs and expenses incurred during any legal proceeding, including any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, and including all respective Attorney Costs which shall be limited to Attorney Costs of one counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Lead Arrangers (and one local counsel as reasonably necessary in each relevant jurisdiction material to the interests of the Lenders taken as a whole)). The foregoing costs and expenses shall include all reasonable search, filing, recording

 

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and title insurance charges and fees related thereto, and other reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Agent. The agreements in this Section 10.04 shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations. All amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid within thirty (30) days of receipt by the Borrower of an invoice relating thereto setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail including, if requested by the Borrower and to the extent reasonably available, backup documentation supporting such reimbursement request; provided that with respect to the Closing Date, all amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid on the Closing Date solely to the extent invoiced to the Borrower within three Business Days of the Closing Date. If any Loan Party fails to pay when due any costs, expenses or other amounts payable by it hereunder or under any Loan Document, such amount may be paid on behalf of such Loan Party by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 10.04 shall not apply to Taxes, except any Taxes that represent liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, prepayments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements arising from any non-Tax claims.

SECTION 10.05 Indemnification by the Borrower .

The Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person, each Lender and their respective Affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, employees, partners, agents, advisors and other representatives of each of the foregoing (collectively the “ Indemnitees ”) from and against any and all liabilities (including Environmental Liabilities), obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements (including Attorney Costs but limited in the case of legal fees and expenses to the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel to all Indemnitees taken as a whole and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel for all Indemnitees taken as a whole in each relevant jurisdiction that is material to the interests of the Lenders, and solely in the case of a conflict of interest, one additional counsel in each relevant jurisdiction to each group of similarly situated affected Indemnitees) of any kind or nature whatsoever which may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee in any way relating to or arising out of or in connection with (a) the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance or administration of any Loan Document or any other agreement, letter or instrument delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated thereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, (b) any Commitment, Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom including any refusal by an L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit or (c) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory (including any investigation of, preparation for, or defense of any pending or threatened claim, investigation, litigation or proceeding) and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (all the foregoing, collectively, the “ Indemnified Liabilities ”) in all cases, whether or not caused by or arising, in whole or in part, out of the negligence of the Indemnitee; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulted from (x) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any of its Affiliates or their respective directors, officers, employees, partners, agents, advisors or other representatives, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, (y) a material breach of any obligations under any Loan Document by such Indemnitee or of any of its Affiliates or their respective directors, officers, employees, partners, advisors or other representatives, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or (z) any dispute solely among Indemnitees (other than any claims against an Indemnitee in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an agent or arranger or any similar role or as a letter of credit issuer or swing line bank under any Facility and other than any claims arising out of any act or omission of Holdings, the Borrower, the Investors or any of their respective Affiliates). No Indemnitee shall be liable for any

 

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damages arising from the use by others of any information or other materials obtained through IntraLinks or other similar information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement, nor shall any Indemnitee, Loan Party or any Subsidiary have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date) (other than, in the case of any Loan Party, in respect of any such damages incurred or paid by an Indemnitee to a third party and for any out-of-pocket expenses); it being agreed that this sentence shall not limit the indemnification obligations of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary. In the case of an investigation, litigation or other proceeding to which the indemnity in this Section 10.05 applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Loan Party, any Subsidiary of any Loan Party, its directors, stockholders or creditors or an Indemnitee or any other Person, whether or not any Indemnitee is otherwise a party thereto and whether or not any of the transactions contemplated hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents are consummated. All amounts due under this Section 10.05 shall be paid within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor (together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement request); provided , however , that such Indemnitee shall promptly refund the amount of any payment to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnitee was not entitled to indemnification rights with respect to such payment pursuant to the express terms of this Section 10.05. The agreements in this Section 10.05 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 10.05 shall not apply to Taxes, except any Taxes that represent liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, prepayments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements arising from any non-Tax claims.

SECTION 10.06 Payments Set Aside .

To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower is made to any Agent or any Lender, or any Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall, to the fullest extent possible under provisions of applicable Law, be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by any Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect, in the applicable currency of such recovery or payment.

SECTION 10.07 Successors and Assigns .

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (except as permitted by Section 7.04) and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an Assignee pursuant to an assignment made in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(b) (such an assignee, an “ Eligible Assignee ”) and (A) in the case of any Assignee that, immediately prior to or upon giving effect to such assignment, is an Affiliated Lender, Section 10.07(l), (B) in the case of any Assignee that is Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, Section 10.07(m), or (C) in the case of any Assignee that, immediately prior to or upon

 

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giving effect to such assignment, is a Debt Fund Affiliate, Section 10.07(p), (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(f), (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.07(h) or (iv) to an SPC in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(i) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void); provided , however , that notwithstanding anything to the contrary, (x) no Lender may assign or transfer by participation any of its rights or obligations hereunder to (i) any Person that is a Defaulting Lender or a Disqualified Lender (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation or duty to monitor or track whether any Disqualified Lender shall have become an assignee or Lender hereunder), (ii) a natural Person or (iii) to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries (except pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) or Section 10.07(m)) and (y) no Lender may assign or transfer by participation any of its rights or obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility hereunder without the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) unless (i) such assignment or transfer is by a Revolving Credit Lender to an Affiliate of such Revolving Credit Lender of similar creditworthiness or (ii) an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) or, solely with respect to the Borrower, Section 8.01(f) has occurred and is continuing; provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any assignment of Term Loans unless the Borrower shall have objected thereto within fifteen (15) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower having received written request therefor. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in Section 10.07(f) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Indemnitees) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees (“ Assignees ”) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans (including for purposes of this Section 10.07(b), participations in L/C Obligations and in Swing Line Loans) at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for (i) an assignment of all or any portion of the Term Loans to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, (ii) an assignment related to Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Exposure by a Revolving Credit Lender to an Affiliate of such Revolving Credit Lender of similar creditworthiness, (iii) if an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) or, solely with respect to the Borrower, Section 8.01(f) has occurred and is continuing, (iv) an assignment of all or a portion of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.07(l), Section 10.07(m) or Section 10.07(p) or (v) any assignment made in connection with the primary syndication of the Facilities to Eligible Assignees approved by the Borrower on or prior to the Closing Date;

(B) the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment (i) of all or any portion of a Term Loan to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (ii) all or any portion of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.07(l) or Section 10.07(m);

(C) each L/C Issuer at the time of such assignment; provided that no consent of the L/C Issuers shall be required for any assignment not related to Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Exposure; and

 

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(D) the Swing Line Lender; provided that no consent of the Swing Line Lender shall be required for any assignment not related to Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Exposure.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than an amount of $2,500,000 (in the case of each Revolving Credit Loan or Revolving Credit Commitment), $1,000,000 (in the case of a Term Loan), and shall be in increments of an amount of $1,000,000 (in the case of each Revolving Credit Loan or Revolving Credit Commitment) or $1,000,000 (in the case of Term Loans) in excess thereof ( provided that simultaneous assignments to or from two or more Approved Funds shall be aggregated for purposes of determining compliance with this Section 10.07(b)(ii)(A)), unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents; provided that such amounts shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its Affiliates or Approved Funds, if any;

(B) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or if previously agreed with the Administrative Agent, manually), together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent); provided that only one such fee shall be payable in the event of simultaneous assignments to or from two or more Approved Funds; and

(C) other than in the case of assignments pursuant to Section 10.07(m), the Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire (in which the Assignee shall designate one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Loan Parties and their Affiliates or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the Assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including federal and state securities laws) and all applicable tax forms required pursuant to Section 3.01(d).

This paragraph (b) shall not prohibit any Lender from assigning all or a portion of its rights and obligations among separate Facilities on a non-pro rata basis among such Facilities.

In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or subparticipations, or other

 

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compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to (x) pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon) and (y) acquire (and fund as appropriate) its full pro rata share of all Loans and participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans in accordance with its Pro Rata Share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.

(c) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Sections 10.07(d) and (e), from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, (1) other than in connection with an assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(m), the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and (2) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05, 10.04 and 10.05 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment). Upon request, and the surrender by the assigning Lender of its Note, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this clause (c) shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.07(f).

(d) The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption, each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption delivered to it, and each notice of cancellation of any Loans delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.07(m) and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts (and related interest amounts) of the Loans, L/C Obligations (specifying the Unreimbursed Amounts), L/C Borrowings and the amounts due under Section 2.03, owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, any Agent and, with respect to such Lender’s own interest only, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. This Section 10.07(d) and Section 2.11 shall be construed so that all Loans are at all times maintained in “registered form” within the meaning of Sections 163(f), 871(h)(2) and 881(c)(2) of the Code and any related Treasury regulations (or any other relevant or successor provisions of the Code or of such Treasury regulations). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender is an Affiliated Lender nor shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to monitor the aggregate amount of Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders. Upon request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall (i) promptly (and in any case, not less than five (5) Business Days (or shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior to the proposed effective date of any amendment, consent or waiver pursuant to Section 10.01) provide to the Administrative Agent, a complete list of all Affiliated Lenders holding Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans at such time and (ii) not less than five (5) Business Days (or shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior to the proposed effective date of any amendment, consent or waiver pursuant to Section 10.01, provide to the Administrative Agent, a complete list of all Debt Fund Affiliates holding Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans at such time.

 

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(e) Upon its receipt of, and consent to, a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an Assignee, an Administrative Questionnaire completed in respect of the assignee (unless the Assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) above, if applicable, and the written consent of the Administrative Agent, if required, and, if required, the Borrower, the Swing Line Lender and each L/C Issuer to such assignment and any applicable tax forms required pursuant to Section 3.01(d), the Administrative Agent shall promptly (i) accept such Assignment and Assumption and (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph (e).

(f) Any Lender may at any time sell participations to any Person, subject to the proviso to Section 10.07(a) (each, a “ Participant ”), in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lender’s participations in L/C Obligations and/or Swing Line Loans) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the second proviso to Section 10.01 that requires the affirmative vote of such Lender. Subject to Section 10.07(g), the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of such Sections) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(c). To the extent permitted by applicable Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.09 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Commitments, Loans or Letters of Credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary in connection with an audit or other proceeding to establish that such Commitment, Loan, Letter of Credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive and such Lender shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

(g) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Sections 3.01, 3.04 or 3.05 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

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(h) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or any central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “ Granting Lender ”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (an “ SPC ”) the option to provide all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to fund any Loan, (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to make all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof and (iii) such SPC and the applicable Loan or any applicable part thereof, shall be appropriately reflected in the Participant Register. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) an SPC shall be entitled to the benefit of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and the limitations of such Section), but neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement except in the case of Sections 3.01 or 3.04, to the extent that the grant to the SPC was made with the prior written consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower shall have reasonable basis for withholding consent if an exercise by SPC immediately after the grant would result in materially increased indemnification obligations to the Borrower at such time), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable, and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Loan Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without prior consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and with the payment of a processing fee of $3,500, assign all or any portion of its right to receive payment with respect to any Loan to the Granting Lender and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its funding of Loans to any Rating Agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety or Guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, (1) any Lender may in accordance with applicable Law create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it and (2) any Lender that is a Fund may create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it to the trustee for holders of obligations owed, or securities issued, by such Fund as security for such obligations or securities; provided that unless and until such trustee actually becomes a Lender in compliance with the other provisions of this Section 10.07, (i) no such pledge shall release the pledging Lender from any of its obligations under the Loan Documents and (ii) such trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any of the rights of a Lender under the Loan Documents even though such trustee may have acquired ownership rights with respect to the pledged interest through foreclosure or otherwise.

(k) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender may, upon thirty (30) days’ notice to the Borrower and the Lenders, resign as an L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, respectively; provided that on or prior to the expiration of such 30-day period with respect to such resignation, the relevant L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender shall have identified a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender reasonably acceptable to the Borrower willing to accept its appointment

 

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as successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as applicable. In the event of any such resignation of an L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders willing to accept such appointment a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided that no failure by the Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of the relevant L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, except as expressly provided above. If an L/C Issuer resigns as an L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights and obligations of an L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as an L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in Unreimbursed Amounts pursuant to Section 2.03(c)). If the Swing Line Lender resigns as Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans, Eurocurrency Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.04(c).

(l) Any Lender may, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Term Loans under this Agreement to a Person who is or will become, after such assignment, an Affiliated Lender through (x) Dutch auctions open to all Lenders on a pro rata basis in accordance with procedures of the type described in Section 2.05(a)(v) or (y) open market purchases on a non-pro rata basis, in each case subject to the following limitations:

(i) the assigning Lender and the Affiliated Lender purchasing such Lender’s Term Loans shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an assignment agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit M-1 hereto (an “ Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption ”);

(ii) Affiliated Lenders will not receive information provided solely to Lenders by the Administrative Agent or any Lender and will not be permitted to attend or participate in conference calls or meetings attended solely by the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, other than the right to receive notices of prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Loans or Commitments required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Article II;

(iii) the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans held at any one time by Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed 30% of the principal amount of all Term Loans at such time outstanding (such percentage, the “ Affiliated Lender Cap ”); and

(iv) as a condition to each assignment pursuant to this clause (l), the Administrative Agent shall have been provided a notice in the form of Exhibit M-2 to this Agreement in connection with each assignment to an Affiliated Lender or a Person that upon effectiveness of such assignment would constitute an Affiliated Lender pursuant to which such Affiliated Lender shall waive any right to bring any action in connection with such Term Loans against the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as such.

Each Affiliated Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days) if it acquires any Person who is also a Lender, and each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days) if it becomes an Affiliated Lender. Such notice shall contain the type of information required and be delivered to the same addressee as set forth in Exhibit M-2 .

 

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(m) Any Lender may, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing and, only to the extent purchased at a discount, no proceeds of Revolving Credit Borrowings are applied to fund the consideration for any such assignment, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Term Loans under this Agreement to Holdings or the Borrower through (x) Dutch auctions open to all Lenders on a pro rata basis in accordance with procedures of the type described in Section 2.05(a)(v) or (y) notwithstanding Sections 2.12 and 2.13 or any other provision in this Agreement, open market purchase on a non-pro rata basis; provided that in connection with assignments pursuant to clauses (x) and (y) above:

(i) if Holdings is the assignee, upon such assignment, transfer or contribution, Holdings shall automatically be deemed to have contributed the principal amount of such Term Loans, plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, to the Borrower; or

(ii) if the assignee is the Borrower (including through contribution or transfers set forth in clause (i) above), (A) the principal amount of such Term Loans, along with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, so contributed, assigned or transferred to the Borrower shall be deemed automatically cancelled and extinguished on the date of such contribution, assignment or transfer, (B) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Term Loans of the remaining Lenders shall reflect such cancellation and extinguishing of the Term Loans then held by the Borrower and (C) the Borrower shall promptly provide notice to the Administrative Agent of such contribution, assignment or transfer of such Term Loans, and the Administrative Agent, upon receipt of such notice, shall reflect the cancellation of the applicable Term Loans in the Register.

(n) Notwithstanding anything in Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders,” “Required Class Lenders,” or “Required Facility Lenders” to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders, the Required Class Lenders (in respect of a Class of Term Loans) or the Required Facility Lenders have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom unless the action in question affects any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate in a disproportionately adverse manner than its effect on the other Lenders, or subject to Section 10.07(o), any plan of reorganization pursuant to the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document, or (iii) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, no Affiliated Lender shall have any right to consent (or not consent), otherwise act or direct or require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to take (or refrain from taking) any such action and:

(A) all Term Loans held by any Affiliated Lenders shall be deemed to be not outstanding for all purposes of calculating whether the Required Lenders, the Required Class Lenders (in respect of a Class of Term Loans) or the Required Facility Lenders have taken any actions; and

(B) all Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders shall be deemed to be not outstanding for all purposes of calculating whether all Lenders have taken any action unless the action in question affects such Affiliated Lender in a disproportionately adverse manner than its effect on other Lenders.

(o) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the contrary, each Affiliated Lender hereby agrees that and each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption shall provide a confirmation that, if a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law shall be commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Loan Party at a time when such Lender is an Affiliated Lender, such Affiliated Lender irrevocably authorizes and empowers the Administrative Agent to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender with respect to the Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender in any manner in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, unless the Administrative Agent instructs

 

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such Affiliated Lender to vote, in which case such Affiliated Lender shall vote with respect to the Term Loans held by it as the Administrative Agent directs; provided that such Affiliated Lender shall be entitled to vote in accordance with its sole discretion (and not in accordance with the direction of the Administrative Agent) in connection with any plan of reorganization to the extent any such plan of reorganization proposes to treat any Obligations held by such Affiliated Lender in a disproportionately adverse manner to such Affiliated Lender than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by Term Lenders that are not Affiliated Lenders.

(p) Notwithstanding anything in Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders” to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document or (iii) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, all Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans held by Debt Fund Affiliates may not account for more than 50% (pro rata among such Debt Fund Affiliates) of the Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans of consenting Lenders included in determining whether the Required Lenders have consented to any action pursuant to Section 10.01.

SECTION 10.08 Confidentiality .

Each of the Agents and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information and not to disclose such information, except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and its Affiliates’ managers, administrators, directors, officers, employees, trustees, partners, investors, investment advisors and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to the extent requested by any Governmental Authority or self-regulatory authority having or asserting jurisdiction over such Person (including any Governmental Authority or examiner (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar organization) regulating any Lender or its Affiliates); provided that the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, agrees that it will notify the Borrower as soon as practicable in the event of any such disclosure by such Person (other than at the request of a regulatory authority or examiner) unless such notification is prohibited by law, rule or regulation; (c) to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers with respect to the Facilities or market data collectors, similar services providers to the lending industry and service providers to the Administrative Agent in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement and the Loan Documents; (d) to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process; provided that the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, agrees that it will notify the Borrower as soon as practicable in the event of any such disclosure by such Person (other than at the request of a regulatory authority or examiner) unless such notification is prohibited by law, rule or regulation; (e) to any other party to this Agreement; (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 10.08 (or as may otherwise be reasonably acceptable to the Borrower), to any pledgee referred to in Section 10.07(h), counterparty to a Swap Contract, Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement ( provided that the disclosure of any such Information to any Lenders or Eligible Assignees or Participants shall be made subject to the acknowledgement and acceptance by such Lender, Eligible Assignee or Participant that such Information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this Section 10.08 or as otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Borrower, including, without limitation, as agreed in any Borrower Materials) in accordance with the standard processes of the Administrative Agent or customary market standards for dissemination of such

 

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type of Information; (g) with the written consent of the Borrower; (h) to the extent such Information becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08 or becomes available to the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than a Loan Party or any Investor or their respective Affiliates (so long as such source is not known to the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, such Lender, such L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates to be bound by confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party); (i) to any Governmental Authority or examiner (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar organization) regulating any Lender; (j) to any Rating Agency when required by it (it being understood that, prior to any such disclosure, such Rating Agency shall undertake to preserve the confidentiality of any Information relating to Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries received by it from such Lender) or to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar organization; (k) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder, under any other Loan Document or the enforcement of its rights hereunder or thereunder or (l) to the extent such Information is independently developed by the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, such Lender, such L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates; provided that no disclosure shall be made to any Disqualified Lender. In addition, the Agents and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and publicly available information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Agents and the Lenders in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Commitments, and the Credit Extensions. For the purposes of this Section 10.08, “ Information ” means all information received from the Loan Parties relating to any Loan Party, its Affiliates or its Affiliates’ directors, managers, officers, employees, trustees, investment advisors or agents, relating to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries or its business, other than any such information that is publicly available to any Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender prior to disclosure by any Loan Party other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08; provided that all information received after the Closing Date from Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed confidential unless such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as not being confidential.

SECTION 10.09 Setoff .

In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender and its Affiliates (and the Collateral Agent, in respect of any unpaid fees, costs and expenses payable hereunder) is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being waived by the Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other Indebtedness at any time owing by, such Lender and its Affiliates or the Collateral Agent to or for the credit or the account of the respective Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries against any and all Obligations owing to such Lender and its Affiliates or the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Agent or such Lender or Affiliate shall have made demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or Indebtedness; provided that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.17 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers, and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such set off and application made by such Lender; provided that the

 

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failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender under this Section 10.09 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and such Lender may have. No amounts set off from any Guarantor shall be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor.

SECTION 10.10 Interest Rate Limitation .

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “ Maximum Rate ”). If any Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by an Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.

SECTION 10.11 Counterparts .

This Agreement and each other Loan Document may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by telecopier or other electronic transmission of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement and each other Loan Document shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement and such other Loan Document. The Agents may also require that any such documents and signatures delivered by telecopier or other electronic transmission be confirmed by a manually signed original thereof; provided that the failure to request or deliver the same shall not limit the effectiveness of any document or signature delivered by telecopier or other electronic transmission.

SECTION 10.12 Integration; Termination .

This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, comprises the complete and integrated agreement of the parties on the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, on such subject matter. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and those of any other Loan Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall control; provided that the inclusion of supplemental rights or remedies in favor of the Agents or the Lenders in any other Loan Document shall not be deemed a conflict with this Agreement. Each Loan Document was drafted with the joint participation of the respective parties thereto and shall be construed neither against nor in favor of any party, but rather in accordance with the fair meaning thereof.

SECTION 10.13 Survival of Representations and Warranties .

All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by each Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by any Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that any Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding.

 

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SECTION 10.14 Severability .

If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.14, if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.14, if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited.

SECTION 10.15 GOVERNING LAW .

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(b) ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, SHALL BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY OR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF SUCH STATE, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THOSE COURTS AND AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT COMMENCE OR SUPPORT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANOTHER JURISDICTION. EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS , WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES (OTHER THAN TELECOPIER OR OTHER ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION) IN SECTION 10.02. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION TO ENFORCE

 

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ANY AWARD OR JUDGMENT OR EXERCISE ANY RIGHT UNDER THE COLLATERAL DOCUMENTS AGAINST ANY COLLATERAL OR ANY OTHER PROPERTY OF ANY LOAN PARTY IN ANY OTHER FORUM IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH COLLATERAL IS LOCATED.

SECTION 10.16 WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY .

TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 10.16 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

SECTION 10.17 Binding Effect .

This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by each Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuers that each Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuers have executed it and thereafter this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Loan Parties, each Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and assigns, in each case in accordance with Section 10.07 (if applicable) and except that no Loan Party shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lenders except as permitted by Section 7.04.

SECTION 10.18 USA PATRIOT Act .

Each Lender that is subject to the USA PATRIOT Act and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Loan Party, which information includes the name, address and tax identification number of such Loan Party and other information regarding such Loan Party that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify such Loan Party in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and is effective as to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 10.19 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility .

(a) In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby, each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that (i) the facilities provided for hereunder and any related arranging or other services in connection therewith (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) are an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders, on the other hand, and the Borrower is capable of evaluating and

 

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understanding and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or thereof), (ii) in connection with the process leading to such transaction, each of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary, for the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, stockholders, creditors or employees or any other Person, (iii) none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has assumed or will assume an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Borrower with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto, including with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document (irrespective of whether any Agent or Lender has advised or is currently advising the Borrower or any of its Affiliates on other matters) and none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the financing transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, (iv) the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from, and may conflict with, those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship and (v) the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders have not provided and will not provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) and the Loan Parties have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent they have deemed appropriate. Each Loan Party hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that it may have against the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty under applicable law relating to agency and fiduciary obligations.

(b) Each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that each Lender, the Lead Arrangers and any Affiliate thereof may lend money to, invest in, and generally engage in any kind of business with, any of the Borrower, Holdings, any Investor, any Affiliate thereof or any other person or entity that may do business with or own securities of any of the foregoing, all as if such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or Affiliate thereof were not a Lender, the Lead Arrangers or an Affiliate thereof (or an agent or any other person with any similar role under the Facilities) and without any duty to account therefor to any other Lender, the Lead Arrangers, Holdings, the Borrower, any Investor or any Affiliate of the foregoing. Each Lender, the Lead Arrangers and any Affiliate thereof may accept fees and other consideration from Holdings, the Borrower, any Investor or any Affiliate thereof for services in connection with this Agreement, the Facilities or otherwise without having to account for the same to any other Lender, the Lead Arrangers, Holdings, the Borrower, any Investor or any Affiliate of the foregoing. Some or all of the Lenders and the Lead Arrangers may have directly or indirectly acquired certain equity interests (including warrants) in Holdings, the Borrower, an Investor or an Affiliate thereof or may have directly or indirectly extended credit on a subordinated basis to Holdings, the Borrower, an Investor or an Affiliate thereof. Each party hereto, on its behalf and on behalf of its Affiliates, acknowledges and waives the potential conflict of interest resulting from any such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or an Affiliate thereof holding disproportionate interests in the extensions of credit under the Facilities or otherwise acting as arranger or agent thereunder and such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or any Affiliate thereof directly or indirectly holding equity interests in or subordinated debt issued by Holdings, the Borrower, an Investor or an Affiliate thereof.

SECTION 10.20 Electronic Execution of Assignments .

The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based record keeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

 

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SECTION 10.21 Effect of Certain Inaccuracies .

In the event that any financial statement or Compliance Certificate previously delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a) was inaccurate (regardless of whether this Agreement or the Commitments are in effect when such inaccuracy is discovered), and such inaccuracy, if corrected, would have led to the application of a higher Applicable Rate for any period (an “ Applicable Period ”) than the Applicable Rate applied for such Applicable Period, then (i) the Borrower shall as soon as practicable deliver to the Administrative Agent a corrected financial statement and a corrected Compliance Certificate for such Applicable Period, (ii) the Applicable Rate shall be determined based on the corrected Compliance Certificate for such Applicable Period, and (iii) the Borrower shall within 15 days after the delivery of the corrected financial statements and Compliance Certificate pay to the Administrative Agent the accrued additional interest or fees owing as a result of such increased Applicable Rate for such Applicable Period. This Section 10.21 shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders with respect to Sections 2.08(b) and 8.01.

SECTION 10.22 Judgment Currency .

If for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due from the Borrower hereunder in the currency expressed to be payable herein (the “ specified currency ”) into another currency, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures any Lender could purchase the specified currency with such other currency at such Lender’s New York office on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligations of the Borrower in respect of any sum due to any Lender hereunder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than the specified currency, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by such Lender of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency such Lender may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the specified currency with such other currency; if the amount of the specified currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to such Lender in the specified currency, the Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Lender against such loss, and if the amount of the specified currency so purchased exceeds the sum originally due to such Lender in the specified currency, such Lender agrees to remit such excess to the Borrower.

SECTION 10.23 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

  (a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

 

  (b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

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  (i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

 

  (ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

 

  (iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

ARTICLE XI

Guaranty

SECTION 11.01 The Guaranty .

Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally with the other Guarantors guarantees, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of (i) Title 11 of the United States Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under Title 11 of the United States Code and (ii) any other Debtor Relief Laws) on the Loans made by the Lenders to, and the Notes held by each Lender of, the Borrower, and all other Obligations (other than with respect to any Guarantor, Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor) from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Loan Party under any Loan Document or any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreement, in each case strictly in accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”). The Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree that if the Borrower or other Guarantor(s) shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Guarantors will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.

SECTION 11.02 Obligations Unconditional .

The obligations of the Guarantors under Section 11.01 shall constitute a guarantee of payment and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement, the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, and, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or Guarantor (except for payment in full). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of the Guarantors hereunder which shall remain absolute, irrevocable and unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above:

 

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(i) at any time or from time to time, without notice to the Guarantors, to the extent permitted by Law, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;

(ii) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;

(iii) the maturity of any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any respect or any other guarantee of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or except as permitted pursuant to Section 11.10 any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;

(iv) any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, an L/C Issuer or any Lender or Agent as security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be perfected; or

(v) the release of any other Guarantor pursuant to Section 11.10.

The Guarantors hereby expressly waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and, to the extent permitted by Law, all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against the Borrower under this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Guaranteed Obligations. The Guarantors waive, to the extent permitted by Law, any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon this Guaranty or acceptance of this Guaranty, and the Guaranteed Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon this Guaranty, and all dealings between the Borrower and the Secured Parties shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guaranty. This Guaranty shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by Secured Parties, and the obligations and liabilities of the Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right or remedy against the Borrower or against any other person which may be or become liable in respect of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of this Agreement there may be no Guaranteed Obligations outstanding.

SECTION 11.03 Reinstatement .

The obligations of the Guarantors under this Article XI shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

 

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SECTION 11.04 Subrogation; Subordination .

Each Guarantor hereby agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Guaranteed Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Treasury Services Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) and the expiration or termination of the Commitments of the Lenders under this Agreement, it shall waive any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any performance by it of its guarantee in Section 11.01, whether by subrogation or otherwise, against the Borrower or any other Guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations. Any Indebtedness of any Loan Party permitted pursuant to Sections 7.03(b)(ii) or 7.03(d) shall be subordinated to such Loan Party’s Obligations in the manner set forth in the Intercompany Note evidencing such Indebtedness.

SECTION 11.05 Remedies .

The Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the Guarantors and the Lenders, the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the Notes, if any, may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.02) for purposes of Section 11.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the Borrower and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for purposes of Section 11.01.

SECTION 11.06 Instrument for the Payment of Money .

Each Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the guarantee in this Article XI constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents and agrees that any Lender or Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action under New York CPLR Section 3213.

SECTION 11.07 Continuing Guaranty .

The guarantee in this Article XI is a continuing guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.

SECTION 11.08 General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations .

In any action or proceeding involving any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other Law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Subsidiary Guarantor under Section 11.01 would otherwise be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 11.01, then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by such Subsidiary Guarantor, any Loan Party or any other person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 11.11) that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding.

 

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SECTION 11.09 Information .

Each Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Guaranty, and agrees that none of any Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender shall have any duty to advise any Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

SECTION 11.10 Release of Guarantors .

If, in compliance with the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents, (i) all or substantially all of the Equity Interests or property of any Subsidiary Guarantor are sold or otherwise transferred (a “ Transferred Guarantor ”) to a person or persons, none of which is a Loan Party or (ii) any Subsidiary Guarantor becomes an Excluded Subsidiary, such Transferred Guarantor shall, upon the consummation of such sale or transfer or upon becoming an Excluded Subsidiary, be automatically released from its obligations under this Agreement (including under Section 10.05 hereof) and its obligations to pledge and grant any Collateral owned by it pursuant to any Collateral Document and, in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of the Equity Interests of the Transferred Guarantor, the pledge of such Equity Interests to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents shall be automatically released, and, so long as the Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall, at such Transferred Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to effect each release described in this Section 11.10 in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents; provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount.

When all Commitments hereunder have terminated, and all Loans or other Obligation (other than obligations under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements) hereunder which are accrued and payable have been paid or satisfied, and no Letter of Credit remains outstanding (except any Letter of Credit the Outstanding Amount of which the Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or for which a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer has been put in place), this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the guarantees made herein shall terminate with respect to all Obligations, except with respect to Obligations that expressly survive such repayment pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The Collateral Agent shall, at each Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to release any Collateral owned by such Guarantor in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents.

SECTION 11.11 Right of Contribution .

Each Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Subsidiary Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Subsidiary Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 11.04. The provisions of this Section 11.11 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Subsidiary Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders, and each Subsidiary Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders for the full amount guaranteed by such Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder.

 

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SECTION 11.12 Cross-Guaranty .

Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support to each Specified Guarantor as may be needed by such Specified Guarantor from time to time to honor all of its obligations under its Guaranty and the other Loan Documents in respect of any Swap Obligation ( provided , however , that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 11.12 for up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP Guarantor’s obligations and undertakings under this Section 11.12 voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 11.12 shall remain in full force and effect until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full and all Commitments have been terminated. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 11.12 constitute, and this Section 11.12 shall be deemed to constitute, an agreement for the benefit of each Specified Guarantor for all purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act.

 

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Exhibit 10.20

Execution Version

AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of November 22, 2017 (this “ Amendment ”), among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Holdings ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC (the “ Borrower ”), each of the Guarantors party hereto, CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacity and including any permitted successor or assign, the “ Administrative Agent ”) for the Lenders (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below), the Lenders party hereto and CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as the Additional Initial B-2 Euro Term Lender (in such capacity, the “ Additional Initial B-2 Euro Term Lender ”) and the Additional Initial B-2 Dollar Term Lender (in such capacity, the “ Additional Initial B-2 Dollar Term Lender ”).

W    I    T    N    E    S    S    E    T    H :

WHEREAS, Holdings, the Borrower, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and certain other parties entered into a Credit Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014, and as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated as of April 7, 2017 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified through the date hereof, the “ Credit Agreement ”; capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given such terms in the Credit Agreement);

WHEREAS, Holdings and the Borrower have requested an amendment to the Credit Agreement pursuant to which certain provisions of the Credit Agreement will be amended as set forth herein;

WHEREAS, Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement permits amendment with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, Holdings, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans (as defined below) to permit the refinancing of all outstanding Term Loans of any Class with Replacement Term Loans thereunder;

WHEREAS, the Borrower desires to create a new Class of Initial B-2 Euro Term Loans (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) pursuant to amendments authorized by Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement with identical terms as the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans except with respect to the definition of “Applicable Margin” and as otherwise set forth in this Amendment, with such Initial B-2 Euro Term Loans being in an aggregate principal amount equal to €655,194,710.89 (representing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans immediately prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (as defined below)) and the proceeds of which will be used to refinance all of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans all as more fully set forth in Exhibit A ;

WHEREAS, upon the effectiveness of this Amendment, the Additional Initial B-2 Euro Term Lender will make Initial B-2 Euro Term Loans to the Borrower in Euros in an aggregate principal amount equal to €655,194,710.89, and the proceeds of which will be used by the Borrower to repay in full the outstanding principal amount of Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans; and the Borrower shall pay to each Lender holding Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans to, but not including, the date of effectiveness of this Amendment;

WHEREAS, substantially concurrently with the incurrence of the Initial B-2 Euro Term Loans, the Borrower desires to create a new Class of Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loans (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) pursuant to amendments authorized by Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement with identical terms as the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans except with respect to the definition of “Applicable Margin”


and as otherwise set forth in this Amendment, with such Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loans in an aggregate principal amount of $1,733,754,929.53 (representing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans immediately prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date), the proceeds of which will be used to refinance all of the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans all as more fully set forth in Exhibit A ;

WHEREAS, upon the effectiveness of this Amendment, the Additional Initial B-2 Dollar Term Lender will make Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loans to the Borrower in Dollars in an aggregate principal amount equal to $1,733,754,929.53 and the proceeds of which will be used by the Borrower to repay in full the outstanding principal amount of Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans; and the Borrower shall pay to each Lender holding Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans to, but not including, the date of effectiveness of this Amendment;

WHEREAS, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. and Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. are joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners for this Amendment, the Initial B-2 Euro Term Loans and the Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loans (the “ Amendment No.  2 Arrangers ”);

WHEREAS, on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, substantially concurrently with, but immediately following, the incurrence of the Initial B-2 Euro Term Loans and Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loans and the prepayment of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans, the Borrower desires to make certain other amendments to the Credit Agreement in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement as further set forth herein;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Amendments

Subject to the occurrence of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date:

(a) The Credit Agreement is, effective as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, hereby amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text ) and to add the underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: underlined text ) as set forth in the pages of the Credit Agreement attached as Exhibit A hereto.

(b) Schedule 1.01(A) to the Credit Agreement is, effective as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, hereby replaced in its entirety with the table attached as Annex A hereto.

ARTICLE II

Replacement Term Loans and Incremental Term Loans

Pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement, on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, the Additional Initial B-2 Euro Term Lender will make an Initial B-2 Euro Term Loan to the Borrower as described in Section 2.01 of the Credit Agreement (as amended by this Amendment), with such Initial B-2 Euro Term Loan having terms identical to the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans except as set

 

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forth in this Amendment. The Borrower shall apply the proceeds of the Initial B-2 Euro Term Loans to prepay in full all Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans. Pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement, on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, the Additional Initial B-2 Dollar Term Lender will make an Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loan to the Borrower as described in Section 2.01 of the Credit Agreement (as amended by this Amendment), with such Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loan having terms identical to the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans except as set forth in this Amendment. The Borrower shall apply the proceeds of the Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loans to prepay in full all Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans.

ARTICLE III

Conditions to Effectiveness

Section  3.1. This Amendment shall become effective on the date (the “ Amendment No.  2 Effective Date ”) on which:

(a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from (i) the Administrative Agent, (ii) the Additional Initial B-2 Euro Term Lender, (ii) the Additional Initial B-2 Dollar Term Lender, (iii) Lenders constituting the Required Lenders (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date after giving effect to the incurrence of the Initial B-2 Euro Term Loans and Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loans and the prepayment of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans, and (iv) each Loan Party, (x) a counterpart of this Amendment signed on behalf of such party or (y) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include a telecopy or other electronic transmission of a signed signature page of this Amendment) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Amendment.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received a customary written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and dated the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date) of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, New York counsel for the Loan Parties. Each of the Borrowers, Holdings and the Administrative Agent hereby instruct such counsel to deliver such legal opinion.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received such certificates of good standing (to the extent such concept exists) from the applicable secretary of state of the state of organization of each Loan Party, certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates, certificates of incorporation and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Amendment and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or is to be a party on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date.

(d) The Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent all fees, if applicable, and expenses due to the Administrative Agent and the Amendment No. 2 Arrangers, as separately agreed in writing, on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date. All reasonable costs and expenses (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent) of the Administrative Agent and Amendment No. 2 Arrangers in connection with this Amendment and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been paid, to the extent invoiced.

(e) The representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in Article V of the Credit Agreement and in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material

 

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respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the date of this Amendment with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) as of such earlier date.

(f) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to this Amendment, no Default shall exist or would result from this Amendment or from the application of the proceeds therefrom.

(g) The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in paragraphs (e) and (f) of this Section  3.1 .

(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Committed Loan Notice with respect to the Initial B-2 Euro Term Loans and the Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loans to be made on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date at the Administrative Agent’s Office at least three Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (or, in each case, such shorter notice as is approved by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), and such Committed Loan Notice shall otherwise meet the requirements set forth in Section  2.02 of the Credit Agreement.

(i) The Administrative Agent shall have received a prepayment notice with respect to the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans to be made on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date at the Administrative Agent’s Office at least three Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (or, in each case, such shorter notice as is approved by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), and such prepayment notice shall otherwise meet the requirements set forth in Section  2.05 of the Credit Agreement.

(j) The Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans to, but not including, the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date.

(k) The Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans to, but not including, the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date.

(l) The Administrative Agent shall have received, no later than three Business Days in advance of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date, all documentation and other information about the Loan Parties as shall have been reasonably requested in writing at least seven Business Days prior to the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date by the Additional Initial B-2 Euro Term Lender or the Additional Initial B-2 Dollar Term Lender through the Administrative Agent that is required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including without limitation the Patriot Act.

(m) With respect to each Mortgaged Property, the Collateral Agent shall have received a completed “life-of-loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency standard flood hazard determination, and, to the extent any improved Mortgaged Property is located in an area determined by the Federal Emergency Management Agency to be a special flood hazard area, shall have received (i) a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance duly executed by the U.S. Borrower and (ii) evidence of flood insurance as required by Section 6.07(c) of the Credit Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE IV

Post-Closing Matters

Within 90 days of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date (unless waived or extended by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), the Collateral Agent shall have received with respect to each Mortgaged Property, in each case in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, either:

(a) written or e-mail confirmation from local counsel in the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is located substantially to the effect that: (i) the recording of the existing Mortgage is the only filing or recording necessary to give constructive notice to third parties of the Lien created by such mortgage as security for the Secured Obligations, including the Secured Obligations evidenced by this Amendment and the other documents executed in connection herewith, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and (ii) no other documents, instruments, filings, recordings, re-recordings, re-filings or other actions, including, without limitation, the payment of any mortgage recording taxes or similar taxes are necessary or appropriate under applicable law in order to maintain the continued enforceability, validity or priority of the Lien created by such mortgage as security for the Secured Obligations, including the Secured Obligations evidenced by this Amendment and the other documents executed in connection herewith, for the benefit of the Secured Parties; or

(b) (i) an amendment to the existing Mortgage (the “ Mortgage Amendment ”) to reflect the matters set forth in this Amendment, duly executed and acknowledged by the applicable Loan Party, and in form for recording in the recording office where such Mortgage was recorded, together with such certifications, affidavits, questionnaires or returns as shall be required in connection with the recording or filing thereof under applicable law;

(ii) a favorable opinion, addressed to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties covering the enforceability of the applicable Mortgage as amended by the Mortgage Amendment;

(iii) a date down endorsement (or other title product where a date down endorsement is not available in the applicable jurisdiction) to the existing Mortgage Policy, which shall reasonably assure the Collateral Agent as of the date of such endorsement (or other title product) that the real property subject to the lien of such Mortgage is free and clear of all defects and encumbrances except for Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement or Liens otherwise consented to by the Administrative Agent;

(iv) evidence of payment by the U.S. Borrower of all escrow charges and related charges, mortgage recording taxes, fees, charges and costs and expenses required for the recording of the Mortgage Amendment referred to above; and

(v) such affidavits, certificates, information and instruments of indemnification as shall be required to induce the title company to issue the endorsement (or other title product) contemplated above and evidence of payment of all applicable title insurance premiums, search and examination charges, and related charges required for the issuance of the endorsement.

 

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ARTICLE V

Representations and Warranties .

Section  5.1. To induce each of the Additional Initial B-2 Euro Term Lender and the Additional Initial B-2 Dollar Term Lender to enter into this Amendment, each Loan Party represents and warrants that:

(a) Organization; Power . Each Loan Party (i) is duly organized or incorporated, validly existing and, to the extent such concept is applicable in the corresponding jurisdiction, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization or incorporation and (ii) has all requisite organizational or constitutional power and authority to execute and deliver this Amendment and perform its obligations under the Credit Agreement as amended by this Amendment, and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, except, in the case of clauses (i)  and (ii) , where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Authorization; Enforceability . This Amendment has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, shareholder or other organizational action by each Loan Party and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, as applicable, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

(c) Loan Document Representations and Warranties . Before and immediately after giving effect to this Amendment, the representations and warranties of the Borrower and each other Loan Party contained in Article V of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, are true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date and except that the representations and warranties which by their terms are made as of an earlier date are true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) only as of such specified date.

(d) No Default or Event of Default . At the time of and immediately after giving effect to this Amendment, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

ARTICLE VI

Miscellaneous

Section  6.1. Effect of Amendment.

(a) On and after the date hereof, each reference in the Credit Agreement to “ this Agreement ,” “ hereunder ,” “ hereof ” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, and each reference in the other Loan Documents to the “ Credit Agreement ,” “ thereunder ,” “ thereof ” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, mean and are a reference to the Credit Agreement as modified by this Amendment. This Amendment is a Loan Document executed pursuant to the Credit Agreement and shall be construed, administered and applied in accordance with the terms and provisions thereof.

 

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(b) The Credit Agreement, as specifically amended by this Amendment, and each of the other Loan Documents are and shall continue to be in full force and effect and are hereby in all respects ratified and confirmed. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Documents and all of the Collateral described therein do and shall continue to secure the payment of all of the respective Obligations of Holdings and the Borrower under the Loan Documents, in each case as the Credit Agreement is amended by this Amendment.

(c) The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment does not, except as expressly provided herein, operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of any Lender or the Administrative Agent under any of the Loan Documents nor constitute a waiver of any provision of any of the Loan Documents. This Amendment shall not constitute a novation of the Credit Agreement.

Section  6.2. Counterparts (a) . This Amendment may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Amendment constitutes the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and to the other Loan Documents and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Amendment.

Section  6.3. GOVERNING LAW, ETC .(a) THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. The provisions of Sections 10.15(b) and 10.16 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein and apply to this Amendment mutatis mutandis .

Section  6.4. Headings . Article and Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Amendment and are not to affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Amendment.

Section  6.5. Reaffirmation . Each Loan Party hereby expressly acknowledges the terms of this Amendment and reaffirms, as of the date hereof, (i) the covenants and agreements contained in each Loan Document to which it is a party, including, in each case, such covenants and agreements as in effect immediately after giving effect to this Amendment and the transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) its guarantee of the Obligations under each Guaranty, as applicable, and its grant of Liens on the Collateral to secure the applicable Obligations pursuant to the Collateral Documents.

[signature pages follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.

 

GATES GLOBAL LLC,

as Borrower

By:  

/s/ Stephen Graves

  Name: Steven L. Greaves
  Title: Manager
OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,
as Holdings
By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title: President

GATES GLOBAL CO.

OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.

GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC

GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.

PHILIPS HOLDING CORPORATION

TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.

GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.

GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION

GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.

GATES MECTROL, INC.,

 
each as a Guarantor
By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title: President

GATES CORPORATION,

each as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 2]


DU-TEX PROPERTIES, LLC,

as a Guarantor
By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title:   Manager
GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC,
as a Guarantor
By GATES CORPORATION, its sole member
By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer
BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT, LLC,
as a Guarantor
By GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, its sole member
By:  

/s/ David Naemura

  Name: David Naemura
  Title:   President
GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.
GATES MECTROL, INC.,
 
each as a Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Nathan Rogers

  Name: Nathan Rogers
  Title:   Treasurer

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 2]


Accepted and Acknowledged:

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Administrative Agent

/s/ Judith E. Smith

Name: Judith E. Smith
Title:   Authorized Signatory

/s/ D. Andrew Maletta

Name: D. Andrew Maletta
Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 2]


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Additional Initial B-2 Euro Term Lender

/s/ Judith E. Smith

Name: Judith E. Smith
Title:   Authorized Signatory

/s/ D. Andrew Maletta

Name: D. Andrew Maletta
Title:   Authorized Signatory

 


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Additional Initial B-2 Dollar Term Lender

/s/ Judith E. Smith

Name: Judith E. Smith
Title:   Authorized Signatory

/s/ D. Andrew Maletta

Name: D. Andrew Maletta
Title:   Authorized Signatory

 


ANNEX A

Schedule 1.01A

Commitments

 

Initial B-2 Dollar Term Commitments:      Total  

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

   $ 1,733,754,929.53  
  

 

 

 
   Total: $ 1,733,754,929.53  
  

 

 

 
Initial B-2 Euro Term Commitments:   

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

   655,194,710.89  
  

 

 

 
     Total: €655,194,710.89  
  

 

 

 
2019 Revolving Credit Commitments:   

Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Islands Branch

   $ 11,542,000  

UBS AG, Stamford Branch

   $ 11,542,000  
  

 

 

 
   Total: $ 23,084,000  
  

 

 

 
2022 Revolving Credit Commitments:   

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

   $ 23,852,500  

Citibank, N.A.

   $ 23,852,500  

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

   $ 23,852,500  

Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc.

   $ 23,852,500  

MIHI LLC

   $ 6,506,000  
  

 

 

 
   Total: $ 101,916,000  
  

 

 

 


EXHIBIT A

MARKED VERSION REFLECTING CHANGES

PURSUANT TO AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

ADDED TEXT SHOWN UNDERSCORED

DELETED TEXT SHOWN STRIKETHROUGH

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

Dated as of July 3, 2014,

As amended by Amendment No. 1 on April 7, 2017

As amended by Amendment No. 2 on November 22, 2017

among

OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,

as Holdings,

GATES GLOBAL LLC,

as the Borrower,

THE OTHER GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME,

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH

as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer,

and

THE OTHER LENDERS PARTY HERETO FROM TIME TO TIME

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC,

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC,

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,

UBS SECURITIES LLC

and

MACQUARIE CAPITAL (USA) INC.,

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners,

BLACKSTONE HOLDINGS FINANCE CO. L.L.C.,

as Co-Manager

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
ARTICLE I  
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS  

SECTION 1.01

 

Defined Terms

     1  

SECTION 1.02

 

Other Interpretive Provisions

     68 69  

SECTION 1.03

 

Accounting Terms

     69 71  

SECTION 1.04

 

Rounding

     69 71  

SECTION 1.05

 

References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.

     70 71  

SECTION 1.06

 

Times of Day

     70 71  

SECTION 1.07

 

Timing of Payment or Performance

     70 71  

SECTION 1.08

 

Cumulative Credit Transactions

     70 72  
ARTICLE II  
THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS  

SECTION 2.01

 

The Loans

     70 72  

SECTION 2.02

 

Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans

     72 73  

SECTION 2.03

 

Letters of Credit

     74 75  

SECTION 2.04

 

Swing Line Loans

     83 85  

SECTION 2.05

 

Prepayments

     86 88  

SECTION 2.06

 

Termination or Reduction of Commitments

     97 99  

SECTION 2.07

 

Repayment of Loans

     98 99  

SECTION 2.08

 

Interest

     98 100  

SECTION 2.09

 

Fees

     99 100  

SECTION 2.10

 

Computation of Interest and Fees

     100 101  

SECTION 2.11

 

Evidence of Indebtedness

     100 102  

SECTION 2.12

 

Payments Generally

     101 102  

SECTION 2.13

 

Sharing of Payments

     103 104  

SECTION 2.14

 

Incremental Credit Extensions

     103 105  

SECTION 2.15

 

Refinancing Amendments

     108 110  

SECTION 2.16

 

Extension of Term Loans; Extension of Revolving Credit Loans

     109 111  

SECTION 2.17

 

Defaulting Lenders

     113 114  
ARTICLE III  
TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY  

SECTION 3.01

 

Taxes

     114 116  

SECTION 3.02

 

Illegality

     117 119  

SECTION 3.03

 

Inability to Determine Rates

     117 119  

SECTION 3.04

 

Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurocurrency Rate Loans

     118 119  

SECTION 3.05

 

Funding Losses

     119 121  

SECTION 3.06

 

Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation

     119 121  

SECTION 3.07

 

Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances

     120 122  

SECTION 3.08

 

Survival

     122 124  
ARTICLE IV  
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS  

SECTION 4.01

 

Conditions to Initial Credit Extension

     122 124  

SECTION 4.02

 

Conditions to All Credit Extensions.

     125 127  

 

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         Page  
ARTICLE V  
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES  

SECTION 5.01

 

Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws

     126 127  

SECTION 5.02

 

Authorization; No Contravention

     126 128  

SECTION 5.03

 

Governmental Authorization; Other Consents

     126 128  

SECTION 5.04

 

Binding Effect

     127 128  

SECTION 5.05

 

Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect

     127 129  

SECTION 5.06

 

Litigation

     127 129  

SECTION 5.07

 

[Reserved]

     128 129  

SECTION 5.08

 

Ownership of Property; Liens; Real Property

     128 129  

SECTION 5.09

 

Environmental Matters

     128 130  

SECTION 5.10

 

Taxes

     129 130  

SECTION 5.11

 

ERISA Compliance

     129 131  

SECTION 5.12

 

Subsidiaries; Equity Interests

     129 131  

SECTION 5.13

 

Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act

     130 131  

SECTION 5.14

 

Disclosure

     130 132  

SECTION 5.15

 

Labor Matters

     130 132  

SECTION 5.16

 

[Reserved]

     130 132  

SECTION 5.17

 

Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.

     130 132  

SECTION 5.18

 

Solvency

     131 133  

SECTION 5.19

 

Subordination of Junior Financing; First Lien Obligations

     131 133  

SECTION 5.20

 

OFAC; USA PATRIOT Act; FCPA

     131 133  

SECTION 5.21

 

Security Documents

     131 133  
ARTICLE VI  
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS  

SECTION 6.01

 

Financial Statements

     133 134  

SECTION 6.02

 

Certificates; Other Information

     134 136  

SECTION 6.03

 

Notices

     136 137  

SECTION 6.04

 

Payment of Obligations

     136 138  

SECTION 6.05

 

Preservation of Existence, Etc.

     136 138  

SECTION 6.06

 

Maintenance of Properties

     136 138  

SECTION 6.07

 

Maintenance of Insurance

     137 138  

SECTION 6.08

 

Compliance with Laws

     137 139  

SECTION 6.09

 

Books and Records

     137 139  

SECTION 6.10

 

Inspection Rights

     138 139  

SECTION 6.11

 

Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors

     138 140  

SECTION 6.12

 

Compliance with Environmental Laws

     140 141  

SECTION 6.13

 

Further Assurances

     140 142  

SECTION 6.14

 

Designation of Subsidiaries

     140 142  

SECTION 6.15

 

Maintenance of Ratings

     141 142  

SECTION 6.16

 

Post-Closing Covenants

     141 143  
ARTICLE VII  
NEGATIVE COVENANTS  

SECTION 7.01

 

Liens

     141 143  

SECTION 7.02

 

Investments

     145 147  

SECTION 7.03

 

Indebtedness

     148 150  

SECTION 7.04

 

Fundamental Changes

     152 154  

SECTION 7.05

 

Dispositions

     154 156  

 

-ii-


         Page  

SECTION 7.06

 

Restricted Payments

     156 158  

SECTION 7.07

 

Change in Nature of Business

     160 161  

SECTION 7.08

 

Transactions with Affiliates

     160 162  

SECTION 7.09

 

Burdensome Agreements

     160 162  

SECTION 7.10

 

Use of Proceeds

     161 163  

SECTION 7.11

 

Financial Covenant

     162 163  

SECTION 7.12

 

Accounting Changes

     162 164  

SECTION 7.13

 

Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness

     162 164  

SECTION 7.14

 

Permitted Activities

     163 165  
ARTICLE VIII  
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES  

SECTION 8.01

 

Events of Default

     163 165  

SECTION 8.02

 

Remedies Upon Event of Default

     165 168  

SECTION 8.03

 

Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries

     166 168  

SECTION 8.04

 

Application of Funds

     166 169  

SECTION 8.05

 

Borrower’s Right to Cure

     167 170  
ARTICLE IX  
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND OTHER AGENTS  

SECTION 9.01

 

Appointment and Authorization of Agents

     168 170  

SECTION 9.02

 

Delegation of Duties

     169 171  

SECTION 9.03

 

Liability of Agents

     169 172  

SECTION 9.04

 

Reliance by Agents

     170 172  

SECTION 9.05

 

Notice of Default

     170 173  

SECTION 9.06

 

Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents

     170 173  

SECTION 9.07

 

Indemnification of Agents

     171 173  

SECTION 9.08

 

Agents in Their Individual Capacities

     171 174  

SECTION 9.09

 

Successor Agents

     172 174  

SECTION 9.10

 

Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim

     173 175  

SECTION 9.11

 

Collateral and Guaranty Matters

     173 176  

SECTION 9.12

 

Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers

     175 177  

SECTION 9.13

 

Withholding Tax Indemnity

     175 177  

SECTION 9.14

 

Appointment of Supplemental Agents

     175 178  
ARTICLE X  
MISCELLANEOUS  

SECTION 10.01

 

Amendments, Etc.

     176 179  

SECTION 10.02

 

Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies

     179 182  

SECTION 10.03

 

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies

     180 183  

SECTION 10.04

 

Attorney Costs and Expenses

     180 183  

SECTION 10.05

 

Indemnification by the Borrower

     181 184  

SECTION 10.06

 

Payments Set Aside

     182 185  

SECTION 10.07

 

Successors and Assigns

     183 185  

SECTION 10.08

 

Confidentiality

     190 193  

SECTION 10.09

 

Setoff

     191 194  

SECTION 10.10

 

Interest Rate Limitation

     192 195  

SECTION 10.11

 

Counterparts

     192 195  

SECTION 10.12

 

Integration; Termination

     192 195  

SECTION 10.13

 

Survival of Representations and Warranties

     193 195  

SECTION 10.14

 

Severability

     193 196  

SECTION 10.15

 

GOVERNING LAW

     193 196  

 

-iii-


         Page  

SECTION 10.16

 

WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY

     194 197  

SECTION 10.17

 

Binding Effect

     194 197  

SECTION 10.18

 

USA PATRIOT Act

     194 197  

SECTION 10.19

 

No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility

     195 197  

SECTION 10.20

 

Electronic Execution of Assignments

     196 198  

SECTION 10.21

 

Effect of Certain Inaccuracies

     196 199  

SECTION 10.22

 

Judgment Currency

     196 199  

SECTION 10.23

 

Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions

     197 199  
ARTICLE XI  
GUARANTY  

SECTION 11.01

 

The Guaranty

     197 200  

SECTION 11.02

 

Obligations Unconditional

     198 200  

SECTION 11.03

 

Reinstatement

     199 201  

SECTION 11.04

 

Subrogation; Subordination

     199 202  

SECTION 11.05

 

Remedies

     199 202  

SECTION 11.06

 

Instrument for the Payment of Money

     199 202  

SECTION 11.07

 

Continuing Guaranty

     199 202  

SECTION 11.08

 

General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations

     200 202  

SECTION 11.09

 

Information

     200 202  

SECTION 11.10

 

Release of Guarantors

     200 203  

SECTION 11.11

 

Right of Contribution

     201 203  

SECTION 11.12

 

Cross-Guaranty

     201 204  

 

-iv-


SCHEDULES

 

1.01A

 

Commitments

1.01B

 

Collateral Documents

1.01C

 

Unrestricted Subsidiaries

5.05

 

Certain Liabilities

5.06

 

Litigation

5.08

 

Ownership of Property

5.09(a)

 

Environmental Matters

5.10

 

Taxes

5.11(a)

 

ERISA Compliance

5.12

 

Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments

6.01

 

Borrower’s Website

6.16

 

Post-Closing Covenants

7.01(b)

 

Existing Liens

7.02(f)

 

Existing Investments

7.03(b)

 

Existing Indebtedness

7.05(f)

 

Dispositions

7.08

 

Transactions with Affiliates

7.09

 

Certain Contractual Obligations

10.02

 

Administrative Agent’s Office, Certain Addresses for Notices

10.02(a)

 

Notice Information

EXHIBITS

 

Form of

A

 

Committed Loan Notice

B

 

Letter of Credit Issuance Request

C

 

Swing Line Loan Notice

D-1

 

Term Note

D-2

 

Revolving Credit Note

D-3

 

Swing Line Note

E-1

 

Compliance Certificate

E-2

 

Solvency Certificate

F

 

Assignment and Assumption

G

 

Security Agreement

H

 

Perfection Certificate

I

 

Intercompany Note

J-1

 

First Lien Intercreditor Agreement

J-2

 

ABL Intercreditor Agreement

L

 

Administrative Questionnaire

M-1

 

Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption

M-2

 

Affiliated Lender Notice

M-3

 

Acceptance and Prepayment Notice

M-4

 

Discount Range Prepayment Notice

M-5

 

Discount Range Prepayment Offer

M-6

 

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice

M-7

 

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer

M-8

 

Specified Discount Prepayment Notice

M-9

 

Specified Discount Prepayment Response

N

 

United States Tax Compliance Certificate

 

-v-


CREDIT AGREEMENT

This CREDIT AGREEMENT (as the same may be amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of July 3, 2014, as amended by Amendment No. 1 on April 7 , 2017, and as amended by Amendment No. 2 on November 22 , 2017, among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Borrower ”), the Guarantors party hereto from time to time, CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”).

PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS

Pursuant to Amendment No 1 . 2 , and upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth therein, the Original Credit Agreement is being amended in the form of this Agreement.

In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions and Accounting Terms

SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms .

As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

2019 Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous 2019 Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type, in the same Approved Currency, and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the 2019 Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(c).

2019 Revolving Credit Commitment ” means, as to each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make 2019 Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(c), (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations in respect of Letters of Credit and (c) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate Principal Amount at any one time not to exceed the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (which amounts are set forth under the heading “2019 Revolving Credit Commitments” on Annex A to Amendment No. 1) or the amount set forth in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The aggregate 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments of all 2019 Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $23,084,000 on the Amendment No.1 Effective Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

2019 Revolving Credit Exposure ” means as to each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender, the sum of the amount of the outstanding Principal Amount of such 2019 Revolving Credit Lender’s 2019 Revolving Credit Loans and its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount of the L/C Obligations and the Swing Line Obligations at such time.

2019 Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.


2019 Revolving Credit Lender ” means (a) as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, each Revolving Credit Lender with respect to any Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender that has not been extended pursuant to Amendment No. 1 and (b) after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, each Lender that holds a 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment.

2019 Revolving Credit Loan ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.01(c).

2022 Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous 2022 Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type, in the same Approved Currency, and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(c).

2022 Revolving Credit Commitment ” means, as to each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make 2022 Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(c), (b) purchase participations in L/C Obligations in respect of Letters of Credit and (c) purchase participations in Swing Line Loans, in an aggregate Principal Amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Annex A to Amendment No. 1 under the caption “2022 Revolving Credit Commitments” or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The aggregate 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments of all 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $101,916,000 on the Amendment No.1 Effective Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

2022 Revolving Credit Exposure ” means as to each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender, the sum of the amount of the outstanding Principal Amount of such 2022 Revolving Credit Lender’s 2022 Revolving Credit Loans and its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount of the L/C Obligations and the Swing Line Obligations at such time.

2022 Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

2022 Revolving Credit Lender ” means (a) as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, each Revolving Credit Lender with respect to any Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender that has been extended pursuant to Amendment No. 1 and whose name and the aggregate principal amount of its Revolving Credit Commitment so extended are set forth on Annex A to Amendment No.1 under the caption “2022 Revolving Credit Commitment” and (b) after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, each Lender that holds a 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment.

2022 Revolving Credit Loan ” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.01(c).

ABL Collateral Agent ” means Citibank, N.A. and any successor, as agent under the ABL Credit Agreement, or if there is no ABL Credit Agreement, the “ABL Collateral Agent” designated pursuant to the terms of the ABL Debt.

ABL Credit Agreement ” means the loan and security agreement, to be dated as of the Closing Date among the Borrower, Holdings I , certain other Subsidiaries of the Borrower, the ABL Collateral Agent and the other financial institutions party thereto, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

-2-


ABL Debt ” means (1) any Indebtedness outstanding from time to time under the ABL Credit Agreement, (2) all obligations with respect to such Indebtedness and any Swap Contract incurred with any ABL Lender (or its Affiliates) and secured by the ABL Facility Collateral and (3) all Treasury Services Agreement incurred with any ABL Lender (or its Affiliates) and secured by the ABL Facility Collateral.

ABL Facility Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

ABL Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-2 (which agreement in such form or with immaterial changes thereto the Collateral Agent is authorized to enter into) among Holdings I , the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Collateral Agent, the ABL Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness that is permitted under Section 7.03 to be, and intended to be, secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations.

ABL Lender ” means any lender or holder or agent or arranger of Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement.

ABL Priority Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Acceptable Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(2).

Acceptable Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Acceptance and Prepayment Notice ” means a notice of the Borrower’s acceptance of the Acceptable Discount in substantially the form of Exhibit M-3 .

Acceptance Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(2).

Acquired EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Acquired Entity or Business or any Converted Restricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary (determined as if references to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA were references to such Acquired Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or to such Converted Restricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries), as applicable, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable.

Acquired Entity or Business ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Acquisition ” means the acquisition by Omaha Acquisition Inc., directly or indirectly, of all of the outstanding class A and class B shares of the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

Additional Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Additional Notes ” means the aggregate principal amount of $150,000,000 of Dollar Senior Notes issued by the Borrower on March 30, 2017 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture.

 

-3-


Additional Refinancing Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.15(a).

Administrative Agent ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.

Administrative Agent’s Office ” means the Administrative Agent’s address and account as set forth on Schedule 10.02 , or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire in the form of Exhibit L or such other form as may be supplied from time to time by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. “ Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have meanings correlative thereto.

Affiliated Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that is an Investor (including portfolio companies of the Investors notwithstanding the exclusion in the definition of “Investors”) (other than Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and other than any Debt Fund Affiliate) or a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate of an Investor at such time.

Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(l)(i).

Affiliated Lender Cap ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(l)(iii).

Agent-Related Persons ” means the Agents, together with their respective Affiliates, and the officers, directors, employees, partners, agents, advisors, attorneys-in-fact and other representatives of such Persons and Affiliates.

Agents ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the Co-Manager and the Supplemental Agents (if any).

Aggregate Commitments ” means the Commitments of all the Lenders.

Agreement ” means this Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

All-In Yield ” means, as to any Indebtedness, the yield thereof, whether in the form of interest rate, margin, OID, upfront fees or Eurocurrency Rate or Base Rate floor; provided that OID and upfront fees shall be equated to interest rate assuming a 4-year life to maturity (or, if less, the stated life to maturity at the time of its incurrence of the applicable Indebtedness); and provided , further , that “All-In Yield” shall not include arrangement fees, structuring fees, commitment fees, underwriting fees, consent fees paid to consenting lenders, ticking fees on undrawn commitments or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such Indebtedness.

Amendment No. 1 ” means Amendment No. 1 to this Agreement dated as of April 7, 2017.

 

-4-


Amendment No. 1 Effective Date ” means April 7, 2017.

Amendment No. 2 ” means Amendment No. 2 to this Agreement dated as of November 22, 2017.

Amendment No. 2 Effective Date ” means November 22, 2017.

Applicable Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(2).

Applicable ECF Percentage ” means, for any fiscal year, (a) 50.0% if the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is greater than 4.25 to 1.00, (b) 25.0% if the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 4.25 to 1.00 and greater than 3.75 to 1.00 and (c) 0.0% if the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 3.75 to 1.00.

Applicable Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

Applicable Rate ” means:

(a) with respect to the Initial Term Loans, a percentage per annum equal to:

(ii) with respect to Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loans:

(A) until delivery of financial statements for the first full fiscal quarter ending after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date pursuant to Section 6.01, and thereafter at any time at which the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.02(a) is greater than 2.85 to 1.00 initially , a percentage per annum equal to (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans, 3.25 3.00 % and (B) for Base Rate Loans, 2.25 2.00 %;

(B) thereafter, at any time after the delivery of the first such financial statements, if the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.02(a) is less than or equal to 2.85 to 1.00 upon the occurrence of a Specified IPO , a percentage per annum equal to (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans, 3.00 2.75 % and (B) for Base Rate Loans, 2.00 1.75 %;

(ii) with respect to Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loans , 3.50%; :

(A) initially, a percentage per annum equal to 3.25%;

(B) upon the occurrence of a Specified IPO, a percentage per annum equal to 3.00%;

(b) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans, until delivery of financial statements for the first full fiscal quarter ending after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.01, a percentage per annum equal to: (A) for Eurocurrency Rate Loans and Letter of Credit fees, 2.75%, (B) for Base Rate Loans, 1.75% and (C) for facility fees on the Revolving Credit Commitments, 0.50%; and

 

-5-


(c) thereafter, the following percentages per annum, based upon the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.02(a):

 

Applicable Rate

 

Pricing

Level

   Consolidated
First Lien Net
Leverage Ratio
   Eurocurrency
Rate for
Revolving Credit
Loans and Letter
of Credit Fees
    Base Rate for
Revolving
Credit Loans
    Facility
Fee Rate
 

1

   > 4.00:1.00      2.75     1.75     0.50

2

   £  4.00:1.00 and

> 3.00:1.00

     2.50     1.50     0.375

3

   £ 3.00:1.00      2.25     1.25     0.375

Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately following the date a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a); provided that at the option of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, the highest pricing level ( i.e. , Pricing Level 1) shall apply (x) as of the first Business Day after the date on which a Compliance Certificate was required to have been delivered but was not delivered, and shall continue to so apply to and including the date on which such Compliance Certificate is so delivered (and thereafter the pricing level otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply) and (y) as of the first Business Day after an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) shall have occurred and be continuing, and shall continue to so apply to but excluding the date on which such Event of Default is cured or waived (and thereafter the pricing level otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply).

Appropriate Lender ” means, at any time, (a) with respect to Loans of any Class, the Lenders of such Class, (b) with respect to Letters of Credit, (i) the relevant L/C Issuer and (ii) the Revolving Credit Lenders and (c) with respect to the Swing Line Facility, (i) the Swing Line Lender and (ii) if any Swing Line Loans are outstanding pursuant to Section 2.04(a), the Revolving Credit Lenders.

Approved Counterparty ” means any Agent, Lender or any Affiliate of an Agent or Lender at the time it entered into a Secured Hedge Agreement or a Treasury Services Agreement, as applicable, in its capacity as a party thereto, in each case notwithstanding whether such Approved Counterparty may cease to be an Agent, Lender or an Affiliate of an Agent or Lender after entering into such Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement, as applicable.

Approved Currency ” means each of (i) Dollars, (ii) euros, (iii) Sterling and (iv) Yen.

Approved Foreign Currency ” means any Approved Currency other than Dollars.

Approved Fund ” means, with respect to any Lender, any Fund that is administered, advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender.

 

-6-


Asian JV ” means Gates Unitta Asia Company (organized under the laws of Japan), Gates Korea Company Limited (organized under the laws of Korea), Gates Unitta Asia Trading Company PTE LTD (organized under the laws of Singapore), Gates Unitta India Company Private Limited (organized under the laws of India), Gates Unitta Korea Co. Ltd. (organized under the laws of Korea), Gates Nitta Belt Company, L.L.C. (organized under the laws of Delaware) and Gates Unitta (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (organized under the laws of Thailand), or wholly owned subsidiaries thereof and any successor entities of the foregoing.

Assignees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(b).

Assignment and Assumption ” means an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit F .

Assignment Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b).

Attorney Costs ” means and includes all reasonable and documented fees, expenses and disbursements of any law firm or other external legal counsel.

Attributable Indebtedness ” means, on any date, in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.

Auction Agent ” means (a) the Administrative Agent or (b) any other financial institution or advisor employed by the Borrower (whether or not an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to act as an arranger in connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v); provided that the Borrower shall not designate the Administrative Agent as the Auction Agent without the written consent of the Administrative Agent (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation to agree to act as the Auction Agent); provided , further , that neither the Borrower nor any of its Affiliates may act as the Auction Agent.

Audited Financial Statements ” means the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of each of December 31, 2013 and 2012 and the audited consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.

Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(b)(iii).

Bail-In Action ” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation ” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Base Rate ” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the Prime Rate in effect for such day and (c) the Eurocurrency Rate for deposits in Dollars for a one-month Interest Period plus 1.00%; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, the Eurocurrency Rate for any day shall be LIBOR, at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such day for deposits in Dollars with a term of one month commencing on such day; it being understood that, for the avoidance of doubt, solely with respect to the Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term

 

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Loans, the Base Rate shall be deemed to be not less than 2.00% per annum. If the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Rate for any reason, including the inability or failure of the Administrative Agent to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms of the definition thereof, the Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (a) of the preceding sentence until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Eurocurrency Rate, as the case may be.

Base Rate Loan ” means a Loan denominated in Dollars that bears interest based on the Base Rate.

Blackstone Funds means, individually or collectively, any investment fund, co-investment vehicles and/or other similar vehicles or accounts, in each case managed by an Affiliate of The Blackstone Group L.P., or any of their respective successors.

Borrower ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.

Borrower Materials ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.

Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment ” means the offer by any Company Party to make a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a Specified Discount to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B).

Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers ” means the solicitation by any Company Party of offers for, and the corresponding acceptance by a Lender of, a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a specified range of discounts to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C).

Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers ” means the solicitation by any Company Party of offers for, and the subsequent acceptance, if any, by a Lender of, a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a discount to par pursuant to Section
2.05(a)(v)(D).

Borrowing ” means a Revolving Credit Borrowing, a Swing Line Borrowing or a Term Borrowing of a particular Class, as the context may require.

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state of New York where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located and if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, means a day (a) on which dealings in deposits in the applicable Approved Currency are conducted by and between banks in the applicable London interbank market, (b) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in euros, on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET) System is open and (c) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Yen, on which banks are open for foreign exchange business in Tokyo, Japan.

Capital Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including in all events all amounts expended or capitalized under Capitalized Leases) by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as capital expenditures on the consolidated statement of cash flows of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

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Capitalized Lease Obligation ” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capitalized Lease; provided that any obligations of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries either existing on the Closing Date or created prior to any recharacterization described below (i) that were not included on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower as capital lease obligations and (ii) that are subsequently recharacterized as capital lease obligations or indebtedness due to a change in accounting treatment or otherwise, shall for all purposes under this Agreement (including, without limitation, the calculation of Consolidated Net Income and Consolidated EBITDA) not be treated as capital lease obligations, Capitalized Lease Obligations or Indebtedness.

Capitalized Leases ” means all leases that have been or are required to be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases; provided that for all purposes hereunder the amount of obligations under any Capitalized Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP; provided, further, that for purposes of calculations made pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, GAAP will be deemed to treat leases in a manner consistent with its current treatment under generally accepted accounting principles as of the Closing Date, notwithstanding any modifications or interpretive changes thereto that may occur thereafter.

Capitalized Software Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of licensed or purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries.

Cash Collateral ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(g).

Cash Collateral Account ” means a blocked account at a commercial bank specified by the Administrative Agent in the name of the Administrative Agent and under the sole dominion and control of the Administrative Agent, and otherwise established in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Cash Collateralize ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(g).

Cash Equivalents ” means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary:

(1) Dollars;

(2) (a) Canadian dollars, Sterling, Yen, euros or any national currency of any Participating Member State of the EMU; or

(b) in such local currencies held by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

(3) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

 

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(4) certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition, demand deposits, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any domestic or foreign commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $250.0 million in the case of U.S. banks and $100.0 million (or the Dollar Equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of non-U.S. banks;

(5) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (3), (4), (7) and (8) entered into with any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

(6) commercial paper and variable or fixed rate notes rated at least P-2 by Moody’s or at least A-2 by S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof;

(7) marketable short-term money market and similar funds having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency);

(8) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(9) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any foreign government or any political subdivision or public instrumentality thereof, in each case having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(10) Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency);

(11) securities with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

(12) Indebtedness or preferred stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition; and

(13) investment funds investing at least 90% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (12) above.

 

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In the case of Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary or Investments made in a country outside the United States of America, Cash Equivalents shall also include (a) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (1) through (8) and clauses (10), (11), (12) and (13) above of foreign obligors, which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (b) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (1) through (13) and in this paragraph.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above; provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) and (2) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

For the avoidance of doubt, any items identified as Cash Equivalents under this definition will be deemed to be Cash Equivalents for all purposes regardless of the treatment of such items under GAAP.

Casualty Event ” means any event that gives rise to the receipt by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of any equipment, fixed assets or real property (including any improvements thereon) to replace or repair such equipment, fixed assets or real property.

CERCLA ” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as subsequently amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

Change of Control ” shall be deemed to occur if:

(a) at any time prior to a Qualified IPO, any combination of Permitted Holders shall fail to own beneficially (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), directly or indirectly, in the aggregate Equity Interests representing at least a majority of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Holdings;

(b) at any time after a Qualified IPO, any person or “group” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), other than any combination of the Investors or any “group” including any Permitted Holders, shall have acquired beneficial ownership of 35% or more on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Holdings I’s Equity Interests and the Permitted Holders shall own, directly or indirectly, less than such person or “group” on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Holdings’ Equity Interests;

(c) a “change of control” (or similar event) shall occur under the ABL Credit Agreement, the Senior Notes or any other Indebtedness for borrowed money permitted under Section 7.03 with an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing with an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; or

(d) Holdings shall cease to own directly 100% of the Equity Interests of the Borrower.

 

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Class ” (a) when used with respect to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment with respect to a particular Class of Loans or Commitments, (b) when used with respect to Commitments, refers to whether such Commitments are 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments, 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Extension Series, Revolving Commitment Increases, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Commitments, Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Commitments, Incremental Term Commitments or Refinancing Term Commitments of a given Refinancing Series and (c) when used with respect to Loans or a Borrowing, refers to whether such Loans, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are 2019 Revolving Credit Loans, 2022 Revolving Credit Loans, Revolving Credit Loans under Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Extension Series, Revolving Credit Loans under Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loans, Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans of a given Refinancing Series or Extended Term Loans of a given Extension Series. 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments, 2022 Revolving Credit Commitmetns Commitments , Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Commitments, Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Commitments, Incremental Term Commitments or Refinancing Term Commitments (and in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have different terms and conditions shall be construed to be in different Classes. Commitments (and, in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have the same terms and conditions shall be construed to be in the same Class. There shall be no more than an aggregate of three Classes of revolving credit facilities and five Classes of term loan facilities under this Agreement.

Closing Date ” means July 3, 2014, the first date on which all conditions precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 4.01.

Closing Fees ” means those fees required to be paid on the Closing Date pursuant to the Fee Letter.

Co-Manager ” means Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C.

Code ” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

COLI Loans ” means those certain loans borrowed from time to time by The Gates Corporation against group life insurance policies from Mass Mutual (or any successor thereto) and the associated group life insurance policies.

Collateral ” means (i) the “Collateral” as defined in the Security Agreement, (ii) all the “Collateral” or “Pledged Assets” (or similar term) as defined in any other Collateral Document, (iii) Mortgaged Property and (iv) any other assets pledged or in which a Lien is granted, in each case, pursuant to any Collateral Document.

Collateral Agent ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as collateral agent or pledgee in its own name under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor collateral agent.

Collateral and Guarantee Requirement ” means, at any time, the requirement that:

(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received each Collateral Document required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 4.01(a) or from time to time pursuant to Section 6.11, Section 6.13 or Section 6.16, subject to the limitations and exceptions of this Agreement, duly executed by each Loan Party party thereto;

 

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(b) the Obligations shall have been guaranteed by Holdings and each Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than Excluded Subsidiaries) pursuant to the Guaranty;

(c) the Obligations and the Guaranty shall have been secured pursuant to the Security Agreement by a first-priority perfected security interest in (i) all the Equity Interests of the Borrower and (ii) all Equity Interests of each Restricted Subsidiary (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clause (f) of the definition thereof)) directly owned by any Loan Party, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction) (and the Administrative Agent shall have received certificates or other instruments representing all such Equity Interests (if any), together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank);

(d) all Pledged Debt owing to any Loan Party that is evidenced by a promissory note shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Administrative Agent shall have received all such promissory notes, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank;

(e) the Obligations and the Guaranty shall have been secured by a perfected security interest in, and Mortgages on, substantially all now owned or, in the case of real property, fee owned, or at any time hereafter acquired tangible and intangible assets of each Loan Party (including Equity Interests, intercompany debt, accounts, inventory, equipment, investment property, contract rights, intellectual property, other general intangibles, Material Real Property and proceeds of the foregoing), in each case, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction), in each case with the priority required by the Collateral Documents;

(f) subject to limitations and exceptions of this Agreement and the Collateral Documents, to the extent a security interest in and Mortgages on any Material Real Property are required pursuant to clause (c) above or under Sections 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16 (each, a “ Mortgaged Property ”), the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) counterparts of a Mortgage with respect to such Mortgaged Property duly executed and delivered by the record owner of such property, together with evidence such Mortgage has been duly executed, acknowledged and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each party thereto, in form suitable for filing or recording in all filing or recording offices that the Administrative Agent may reasonably deem necessary or desirable in order to create a valid and subsisting perfected Lien (subject only to Liens described in clause (ii) below) on the property and/or rights described therein in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and evidence that all filing and recording taxes and fees have been paid or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that if a mortgage tax will be owed on the entire amount of the indebtedness evidenced hereby, then the amount secured by the Mortgage shall be limited to 100% of the fair market value of the property at the time the Mortgage is entered into if such limitation results in such mortgage tax being calculated based upon such fair market value), (ii) fully paid American Land Title Association Lender’s policies of title insurance (or marked-up title insurance commitments having the effect of policies of title insurance) on the Mortgaged Property naming the Collateral Agent as the insured for its benefit and that of the Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns (the “ Mortgage Policies ”) issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent in form and substance and in an amount reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent (not to exceed 100% of the fair market value of the real properties covered thereby), insuring the Mortgages to be valid subsisting first priority Liens on the property described

 

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therein, free and clear of all Liens other than Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 or Liens otherwise consented to by the Collateral Agent, each of which shall (A) to the extent reasonably necessary, include such coinsurance and reinsurance arrangements (with provisions for direct access, if reasonably necessary) as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (B) contain a “tie-in” or “cluster” endorsement, if available under applicable law ( i.e. , policies which insure against losses regardless of location or allocated value of the insured property up to a stated maximum coverage amount), and (C) have been supplemented by such endorsements as shall be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, to the extent such endorsements are available in the applicable jurisdiction at commercially reasonable rates, (iii) opinions from local counsel in each jurisdiction (A) where a Mortgaged Property is located regarding the enforceability of the Mortgage and (B) where the applicable Loan Party granting the Mortgage on said Mortgaged Property is organized, regarding the due authorization, execution and delivery of such Mortgage, and in each case, such other matters as may be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, (iv) a completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance), duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, together with evidence of flood insurance, to the extent required under Section 6.07(c) hereof and (v) a new ALTA or such existing surveys together with no change affidavits sufficient for the title company to remove all standard survey exceptions from the Mortgage Policies and issue the endorsements required in clause (ii) above;

(g) except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or any Collateral Document, all certificates, agreements, documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and United States Copyright Office, required by the Collateral Documents, applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, delivered, registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to be created by the Collateral Documents and perfect such Liens to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, the Collateral Documents and the other provisions of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement,” shall have been filed, registered or recorded or delivered to the Administrative Agent for filing, registration or recording; and

(h) after the Closing Date, each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not then a Guarantor and not an Excluded Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor and signatory to this Agreement pursuant to a joinder agreement in accordance with Sections 6.11 or 6.13 and a party to the Collateral Documents in accordance with Section 6.11; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, any Subsidiary of the Borrower that Guarantees (other than Guarantees by a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Foreign Subsidiary) the Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing shall be a Guarantor hereunder for so long as it Guarantees such Indebtedness.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary:

(A) the foregoing definition shall not require, unless otherwise stated in this clause (A), the creation or perfection of pledges of, security interests in, Mortgages on, or the obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to the following (collectively, “ Excluded Assets ”): (i) any property or assets owned by any Foreign Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (ii) any lease, license, contract, agreement or other general intangible or

 

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any property subject to a purchase money security interest, Capitalized Lease Obligation or similar arrangement, in each case permitted under this Agreement, to the extent that a grant of a security interest therein would violate or invalidate such lease, license, contract, agreement or other general intangible, Capitalized Lease Obligations or purchase money arrangement or create a right of termination in favor of any other party thereto (other than a Loan Party) after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law notwithstanding such prohibition, (iii) any interest in fee-owned real property (other than Material Real Properties), (iv) any interest in leased real property (including any requirement to deliver landlord waivers, estoppels and collateral access letters), (v) motor vehicles and other assets subject to certificates of title except to the extent perfection of a security interest therein may be accomplished by filing of financing statements in appropriate form in the applicable jurisdiction under the Uniform Commercial Code, (vi) Margin Stock and Equity Interests of any Person other than wholly-owned Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clause (f) of the definition thereof)), (vii) any trademark application filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office on the basis of the Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s “intent to use” such mark and for which a form evidencing use of the mark has not yet been filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, to the extent that granting a security interest in such trademark application prior to such filing would impair the enforceability or validity of such trademark application or any registration that issues therefrom under applicable federal Law, (viii) the creation or perfection of pledges of, or security interests in, any property or assets that would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings, the Borrower, or any of its Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (ix) any governmental licenses or state or local franchises, charters and authorizations, to the extent a security in any such license, franchise, charter or authorization is prohibited or restricted thereby after giving effect to the anti-assignment provision of the Uniform Commercial Code and other applicable Law, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law notwithstanding such prohibition or restriction, (x) pledges and security interests prohibited or restricted by applicable Law (including any requirement to obtain the consent of any governmental authority or third party (other than a Loan Party)), (xi) all commercial tort claims in an amount less than $10.0 million, (xii) [reserved], (xiii) letter of credit rights, except to the extent constituting a supporting obligation for other Collateral as to which perfection of the security interest in such other Collateral is accomplished by the filing of a Uniform Commercial Code financing statement (it being understood that no actions shall be required to perfect a security interest in letter of credit rights, other than the filing of a Uniform Commercial Code financing statement), (xiv) cash and Cash Equivalents (other than cash and Cash Equivalents representing proceeds of Collateral, it being understood that all proceeds of Collateral shall be Collateral), (xv) any particular assets if the burden, cost or consequence of creating or perfecting such pledges or security interests in such assets is excessive in relation to the benefits to be obtained therefrom by the Lenders under the Loan Documents as mutually agreed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent and (xvi) proceeds from any and all of the foregoing assets described in clauses (i) through (xv) above to the extent such proceeds would otherwise be excluded pursuant to clauses (i) through (xv) above;

(B) (i) the foregoing definition shall not require control agreements with respect to any cash, deposit accounts or securities accounts or any other assets requiring perfection through control agreements; (ii) no actions in any non-U.S. jurisdiction or required by the laws of any

 

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non-U.S. jurisdiction shall be required in order to create any security interests in assets located or titled outside of the U.S., including any intellectual property registered in any non-U.S. jurisdiction, or to perfect such security interests (it being understood that there shall be no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction) and (iii) except to the extent that perfection and priority may be achieved by the filing of a financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code with respect to the Borrower or a Guarantor, the Loan Documents shall not contain any requirements as to perfection or priority with respect to any assets or property described in clauses (i) or (ii) of this clause (B);

(C) the Administrative Agent in its discretion may grant extensions of time for the creation or perfection of security interests in, and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to, particular assets (including extensions beyond the Closing Date) where it reasonably determines, in consultation with the Borrower and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent, that the creation or perfection of security interests and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions, or any other compliance with the requirements of this definition cannot be accomplished without undue delay, burden or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the Collateral Documents; provided that the Collateral Agent shall have received on or prior to the Closing Date (i) Uniform Commercial Code financing statements in appropriate form for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code in the jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party, (ii) filings with the United States Copyright Office and the United States Patent and Trademark Office and (iii) any certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Equity Interests of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) accompanied by instruments of transfer and stock powers undated and endorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or its counsel that such certificates, powers and instruments have been sent for overnight delivery to the Collateral Agent or its counsel); provided further that the Collateral Agent shall have received the items set forth on Schedule 6.16 on or prior to the date(s) set forth therein; and

(D) Liens required to be granted from time to time pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall be subject to exceptions and limitations (if any) set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents.

Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Intellectual Property Security Agreements, each of the Mortgages, collateral assignments, security agreements, pledge agreements, intellectual property security agreements or other similar agreements delivered to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 4.01, Section 6.11, Section 6.13 or Section 6.16 and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

Commitment ” means a 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment, 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, Extended Revolving Credit Commitment of a given Extension Series, Other Revolving Credit Commitment of a given Refinancing Series, Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Commitment, Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Commitment, Incremental Term Commitment or Refinancing Term Commitment of a given Refinancing Series as the context may require.

Committed Loan Notice ” means a notice of (a) a Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A .

 

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Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq. ).

Company ” means Pinafore Holdings B.V.

Company Parties ” means the collective reference to Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including the Borrower, and “ Company Party ” means any one of them.

Compensation Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c)(ii).

Compliance Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1 .

Consolidated EBITDA ” means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(1) increased (without duplication) by the following, in each case (other than with respect to clauses (h) and (k)) to the extent deducted (and not added back) in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(a) (x) provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital gains of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, federal, state, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes (including any future taxes or other levies which replace or are intended to be in lieu of such taxes and any penalties and interest related to such taxes or arising from tax examinations), (y) if the Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower in respect of such period in accordance with Section 7.06(i) and (z) the net tax expense associated with any adjustments made pursuant to clauses (1) through (16) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”; plus

(b) Fixed Charges for such period (including (x) net losses on Swap Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (y) bank fees and other financing fees and (z) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, plus amounts excluded from Consolidated Interest Expense as set forth in clauses (1)(r) through (z) in the definition thereof); plus

(c) with respect to the Borrower for such period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expenses and capitalized fees related to any Capitalized Software Expenditures of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; plus

(d) the amount of any restructuring charges or reserves, equity-based or non-cash compensation charges or expenses including any such charges or expenses arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights, retention charges (including charges or expenses in respect of incentive plans), start-up or initial costs for any project or new production line, division or new line of business or other business optimization expenses or reserves including, without limitation, costs or reserves associated with improvements to IT and accounting functions, integration and facilities opening costs or any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and investments and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities; plus

 

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(e) any other non-cash charges, including any write-offs or write-downs reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period ( provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, (A) the Borrower may elect not to add back such non-cash charge in the current period and (B) to the extent the Borrower elects to add back such non-cash charge, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus

(f) the amount of any non-controlling interest or minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-wholly owned Subsidiary; plus

(g) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting, advisory fees and other fees (including termination fees) and indemnities and expenses paid or accrued in such period under the Investor Management Agreement (and related agreements or arrangements) or otherwise to the Investors to the extent otherwise permitted under Section 7.08; plus

(h) the amount of (x) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to the Transactions that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Borrower in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) within 36 months after the Closing Date, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, and (y) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to mergers and other business combinations, acquisitions, divestitures, restructurings, cost savings initiatives and other similar initiatives consummated after the Closing Date that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Borrower in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) within 24 months after a merger or other business combination, acquisition, divestiture, restructuring, cost savings initiative or other initiative is consummated, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, in each case, calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period for which Consolidated EBITDA is being determined and as if such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies were realized during the entirety of such period; plus

(i) [reserved]; plus

(j) any costs or expense incurred by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrower or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Equity Interest) solely to the extent that such cash proceeds or net cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation of Cumulative Credit; plus

 

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(k) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenditures) not representing Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Net Income in any period to the extent non-cash gains relating to such income were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (2) below for any previous period and not added back; plus

(l) any net loss from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations;

(2) decreased (without duplication) by the following, in each case to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(a) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period and any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period; plus

(b) any net income from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations.

There shall be included in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period, without duplication, (A) the Acquired EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (but not the Acquired EBITDA of any related Person, property, business or assets to the extent not so acquired), to the extent not subsequently sold, transferred or otherwise disposed by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset acquired and not subsequently so disposed of, an “ Acquired Entity or Business ”) and the Acquired EBITDA of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that is converted into a Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each, a “ Converted Restricted Subsidiary ”), based on the actual Acquired EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) and (B) for the purposes of the definition of the term “Permitted Acquisition,” compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 and the calculation of the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio and the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio, an adjustment in respect of each Acquired Entity or Business equal to the amount of the Pro Forma Adjustment with respect to such Acquired Entity or Business for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) as specified in a certificate executed by a Responsible Officer and delivered to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent. There shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period the Disposed EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of or, closed or classified as discontinued operations (but if such operations are classified as discontinued due to the fact that they are subject to an agreement to dispose of such operations, only when and to the extent such operations are actually disposed of) by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset so sold or disposed of, a “ Sold Entity or Business ”) and the Disposed EBITDA of any Restricted Subsidiary that is converted into an Unrestricted Subsidiary during such period (each a “ Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ”), based on the actual Disposed EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business or Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such sale, transfer or disposition).

 

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, for purposes of determining Consolidated EBITDA under this Agreement for any period that includes any of the fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2013, September 30, 2013, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2014, Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal quarters shall be $158.8 million, $149.2 million, $142.1 million and $149.5 million, respectively, in each case, as may be subject to any adjustment set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph for the applicable Test Period with respect to any acquisitions, dispositions or conversions occurring after the Closing Date.

Consolidated First Lien Net Debt ” means Consolidated Total Net Debt minus the sum of (i) the portion of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary included in Consolidated Total Net Debt that is not secured by any Lien on property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) the portion of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary included in Consolidated Total Net Debt that is secured by Liens on property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, which Liens are expressly subordinated or junior to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, ABL Debt will be deemed to be Consolidated First Lien Net Debt.

Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated First Lien Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.

Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

(1) consolidated interest expense of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances, (c) non-cash interest payments (but excluding any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark to market valuation of Swap Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations, and (e) net payments, if any made (less net payments, if any, received), pursuant to interest rate Swap Obligations with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding (r) any additional interest with respect to failure to comply with any registration rights agreement owing with respect to the Senior Notes or other securities, (s) costs associated with obtaining Swap Obligations, (t) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of recapitalization accounting or, if applicable, purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any acquisition, (u) penalties and interest relating to taxes, (v) any “additional interest” or “liquidated damages” with respect to other securities for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (w) amortization or expensing of deferred financing fees, amendment and consent fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and discounted liabilities, (x) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees and any other fees related to the Transactions or any acquisitions after the Closing Date, (y) any accretion of accrued interest on discounted liabilities and any prepayment premium or penalty and (z) the interest component associated with COLI Loans); plus

(2) consolidated capitalized interest of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; less

(3) interest income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period.

 

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For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated Net Income ” means, for any period, the net income (loss) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided , however , that, without duplication,

(1) any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto), charges or expenses (including relating to any multi-year strategic initiatives), Transaction Expenses, restructuring and duplicative running costs, relocation costs, integration costs, facility consolidation and closing costs, severance costs and expenses, one-time compensation charges, costs relating to pre-opening and opening costs for facilities, signing, retention and completion bonuses, costs incurred in connection with any strategic initiatives, transition costs, costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and non-recurring product and intellectual property development, other business optimization expenses (including costs and expenses relating to business optimization programs and new systems design, retention charges, system establishment costs and implementation costs) and operating expenses attributable to the implementation of cost-savings initiatives, and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans shall be excluded;

(2) the cumulative after-tax effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period shall be excluded;

(3) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses on disposal, abandonment or discontinuance of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations, as applicable, shall be excluded;

(4) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees, expenses and charges relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions (including, for the avoidance of doubt, bulk subscriber contract sales) or abandonments or the sale or other disposition of any Equity Interests of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business shall be excluded;

(5) the net income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary of the Borrower, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments (other than Excluded Contributions) that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period;

(6) solely for the purpose of determining the amount of the Cumulative Credit and Excess Cash Flow, the net income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Guarantor) shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of its net income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders (other than restrictions in this Agreement), unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in Cash Equivalents (or to the extent converted into Cash Equivalents) to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein;

 

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(7) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in the Borrower’s consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP (including in the inventory (including any impact of changes to inventory valuation policy methods, including changes in capitalization of variances), property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue and debt line items thereof) resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to the Transactions or any consummated acquisition or joint venture investment or the amortization or write-off or write-down of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded;

(8) any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment or conversion of (i) Indebtedness, (ii) Swap Obligations or (iii) other derivative instruments shall be excluded;

(9) any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities and investments recorded using the equity method or as a result of a change in law or regulation, in each case, pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded;

(10) any equity-based or non-cash compensation charge or expense including any such charge or expense arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock, profits interests or other rights or equity or equity-based incentive programs (“ equity incentives ”), any one-time cash charges associated with the equity incentives or other long-term incentive compensation plans (including under the Borrower’s deferred compensation arrangements), roll-over, acceleration, or payout of Equity Interests by management, other employees or business partners of the Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies, shall be excluded;

(11) any fees, expenses or charges incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, recapitalization, investment, disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness (including such fees, expenses or charges related to the offering and issuance of the Senior Notes and other securities and the syndication and incurrence of the ABL Credit Agreement and any Facility), issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (including any amendment or other modification of the Senior Notes and other securities and the ABL Credit Agreement and any Facility) and including, in each case, any such transaction consummated on or prior to the Closing Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed, and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction, in each case whether or not successful or consummated (including, for the avoidance of doubt the effects of expensing all transaction related expenses in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 805), shall be excluded;

(12) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within twelve months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of the Transactions (or within twelve months after the closing of any acquisition that are so required to be established as a result of such acquisition) in accordance with GAAP or changes as a result of modifications of accounting policies shall be excluded;

 

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(13) any expenses, charges or losses to the extent covered by insurance or indemnity and actually reimbursed, or, so long as the Borrower has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer or indemnifying party and only to the extent that such amount is in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of the insurable or indemnifiable event (net of any amount so added back in any prior period to the extent not so reimbursed within the applicable 365-day period), shall be excluded;

(14) any non-cash compensation expense resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 718, Compensation Stock Compensation , shall be excluded;

(15) the following items shall be excluded:

(a) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from Swap Obligations and the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 815, Derivatives and Hedging ,

(b) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses including those related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from Swap Obligations for currency exchange risk) and any other foreign currency translation gains and losses, to the extent such gain or losses are non-cash items,

(c) any adjustments resulting for the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 460, Guarantees , or any comparable regulation,

(d) effects of adjustments to accruals and reserves during a prior period relating to any change in the methodology of calculating reserves for returns, rebates and other chargebacks, and

(e) earn-out and contingent consideration obligations (including to the extent accounted for as bonuses or otherwise) and adjustments thereof and purchase price adjustments; and

(16) if such Person is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of such Person in respect of such period in accordance with Section 7.06(i)(iii) shall be included in calculating Consolidated Net Income as though such amounts had been paid as taxes directly by such Person for such period.

In addition, to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated Net Income shall include the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance and reimbursements of any expenses and charges that are covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions in connection with any acquisition, investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement.

Consolidated Secured Net Debt ” means Consolidated Total Net Debt minus the portion of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary included in Consolidated Total Net Debt that is not secured by any Lien on property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary.

 

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Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Secured Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.

Consolidated Total Net Debt ” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on such date, in an amount that would be reflected on a balance sheet prepared as of such date on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but excluding the effects of any discounting of Indebtedness resulting from the application of purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any Permitted Acquisition), consisting of Indebtedness for borrowed money, Attributable Indebtedness, and debt obligations evidenced by promissory notes or similar instruments, minus the aggregate amount of all cash and Cash Equivalents on the balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date; provided that Consolidated Total Net Debt shall not include Indebtedness (i) in respect of letters of credit, except to the extent of unreimbursed amounts thereunder; provided that any unreimbursed amount under commercial letters of credit shall not be counted as Consolidated Total Net Debt until three Business Days after such amount is drawn and (ii) of Unrestricted Subsidiaries; it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that obligations under Swap Contracts do not constitute Consolidated Total Net Debt.

Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.

Consolidated Working Capital ” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, Current Assets at such date of determination minus Current Liabilities at such date of determination; provided that increases or decreases in Consolidated Working Capital shall be calculated without regard to any changes in Current Assets or Current Liabilities as a result of (a) any reclassification in accordance with GAAP of assets or liabilities, as applicable, between current and noncurrent or (b) the effects of purchase accounting.

Contract Consideration ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Excess Cash Flow.”

Contractual Obligation ” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

Control ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Affiliate.”

Converted Restricted Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness ” means (a) Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, (b) Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt, (c) Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt or (d) other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, in each case, issued, incurred or otherwise obtained (including by means of the extension or renewal of existing Indebtedness) in exchange for, or to extend, renew, replace, repurchase, retire or refinance, in whole or part, existing Term Loans and Revolving Credit Loans (or Revolving Credit Commitments), or any then-existing Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (“ Refinanced Debt ”); provided that (i) such Indebtedness has a

 

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maturity no earlier, and, in the case of Refinancing Term Loans, a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater, than the Refinanced Debt, (ii) such Indebtedness shall not have a greater principal amount than the principal amount of the Refinanced Debt plus accrued interest, fees, premiums (if any) and penalties thereon and reasonable fees and expenses associated with the refinancing, (iii) the terms and conditions of such Indebtedness (except as otherwise provided in clause (ii) above and with respect to pricing, premiums, fees, rate floors and optional prepayment or redemption terms) are substantially identical to, or (taken as a whole) are no more favorable (as reasonably determined by the Borrower) to the lenders or holders providing such Indebtedness, than those applicable to the Refinanced Debt being refinanced (except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of incurrence of such Indebtedness and it being understood that to the extent any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of any corresponding existing Facility at the time of such refinancing) ( provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement of this clause (iii) shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)), and (iv) such Refinanced Debt shall be repaid, repurchased, retired, defeased or satisfied and discharged, all accrued interest, fees, premiums (if any) and penalties in connection therewith shall be paid, and all commitments thereunder terminated, on the date such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is issued, incurred or obtained.

Credit Extension ” means each of the following: (a) a Borrowing and (b) an L/C Credit Extension.

Cumulative Credit ” means, at any date, an amount, not less than zero in the aggregate, determined on a cumulative basis equal to, without duplication:

(a) the greater of (x) $100,000,000 and (y) 1.50% of Total Assets; provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any action taken pursuant to this clause (a), plus

(b) 50% of Consolidated Net Income for the period from the first day of the fiscal quarter of the Borrower during which the Closing Date occurred to and including the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower or, in the case Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit; provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from any action taken pursuant to this clause (b), plus

(c) the cumulative amount of the cash and Cash Equivalent proceeds (other than Excluded Contributions) from (i) the sale of Equity Interests (other than any Disqualified Equity Interests and other than any Designated Equity Contribution or the Equity Contribution) of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower after the Closing Date and on or prior to such time (including upon exercise of warrants or options) which proceeds have been contributed as common equity to the capital of the Borrower , or (ii) the common Equity Interests of the Borrower (or Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings) (other than Disqualified Equity Interests of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) and other than any Designated Equity Contribution or the Equity Contribution) issued upon conversion of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness that is contractually subordinated to the Obligations) of the

 

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Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower owed to a Person other than a Loan Party or a Restricted Subsidiary of a Loan Party, in each case, not previously applied for a purpose other than use in the Cumulative Credit (including, for the avoidance of doubt, for the purposes of Section 7.03(m)(y)); plus

(d) 100% of the aggregate amount of contributions to the common capital (other than from a Restricted Subsidiary and other than any Designated Equity Contribution or the Equity Contribution) of the Borrower received in (x)  cash and Cash Equivalents or (y) in the case of a Specified IPO, 100% of the Equity Interests of a subsidiary holding the net proceeds of such Specified IPO in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents, in each case after the Closing Date (other than Excluded Contributions or the Equity Contribution), excluding any such amount that has been applied in accordance with Section 7.03(m)(y); plus

(e) 100% of the aggregate amount received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower in cash and Cash Equivalents from:

(A) the sale (other than to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) of the Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any minority investments, or

(B) any dividend or other distribution by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or received in respect of any minority investment (except to the extent increasing Consolidated Net Income and excluding Excluded Contributions or the Equity Contribution), or

(C) any interest, returns of principal payments and similar payments by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or received in respect of any minority investments (except to the extent increasing Consolidated Net Income), plus

(f) in the event any Unrestricted Subsidiary has been redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary or has been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, the fair market value of the Investments of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, combination or transfer (or of the assets transferred or conveyed, as applicable) so long as such Investments were originally made pursuant to Section 7.02(n)(y), plus

(g) to the extent not already included in Consolidated Net Income, an amount equal to any returns in cash and Cash Equivalents (including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) actually received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Investments made pursuant to Section 7.02(n)(y), plus

(h) 100% of the aggregate amount of any Declined Proceeds, minus

(i) any amount of the Cumulative Credit used to make Investments pursuant to Section 7.02(n)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time, minus

(j) any amount of the Cumulative Credit used to pay dividends or make distributions pursuant to Section 7.06(h)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time, minus

 

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(k) any amount of the Cumulative Credit used to make payments or distributions in respect of Junior Financings pursuant to Section 7.13(a)(iv)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time.

Current Assets ” means, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, all assets (other than cash and Cash Equivalents) of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as current assets at such date of determination, other than amounts related to current or deferred Taxes based on income or profits (but excluding assets held for sale, loans (permitted) to third parties, pension assets, deferred bank fees and derivative financial instruments).

Current Liabilities ” means, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at any date of determination, all liabilities of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that would, in accordance with GAAP, be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as current liabilities at such date of determination, other than (a) the current portion of any Indebtedness, (b) accruals of Consolidated Interest Expense (excluding Consolidated Interest Expense that is past due and unpaid), (c) accruals for current or deferred Taxes based on income or profits, (d) accruals of any costs or expenses related to restructuring reserves, and (e) any Revolving Credit Exposure.

Debt Fund Affiliate ” means (i) any fund managed by, or under common management with GSO Capital Partners LP and Blackstone Tactical Opportunities Fund L.P., (ii) any fund managed by GSO Debt Funds Management LLC, Blackstone Debt Advisors L.P., Blackstone Distressed Securities Advisors L.P., Blackstone Mezzanine Advisors L.P. or Blackstone Mezzanine Advisors II L.P., and (iii) any other Affiliate of the Investors or Holdings that is a bona fide debt fund or an investment vehicle that is engaged in the making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

Debtor Relief Laws ” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

Declined Proceeds ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(x).

Default ” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Revolving Credit Loans that are Base Rate Loans plus (c) 2.0% per annum; provided that with respect to the overdue principal or interest in respect of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan, plus 2.0% per annum, in each case to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

Defaulting Lender ” means any Lender whose acts or failure to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of “Lender Default.”

Designated Equity Contribution ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.05(a).

 

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Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(2).

Discount Range ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Discount Range Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Discount Range Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of a Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) substantially in the form of Exhibit M-4 .

Discount Range Prepayment Offer ” means the irrevocable written offer by a Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit M-5 , submitted in response to an invitation to submit offers following the Auction Agent’s receipt of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice.

Discount Range Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Discount Range Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(3).

Discounted Prepayment Determination Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Discounted Prepayment Effective Date ” means in the case of a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offer or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offer, five (5) Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date or the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, as applicable, in accordance with Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1), Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) or Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1), respectively, unless a shorter period is agreed to between the Borrower and the Auction Agent.

Discounted Term Loan Prepayment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(A).

Disposed EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Sold Entity or Business or any Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business (determined as if references to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA (and in the component definitions used therein) were references to such Sold Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries) or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Sold Entity or Business or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Disposition ” or “ Dispose ” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction and any sale or issuance of Equity Interests in a Restricted Subsidiary) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith; provided that “Disposition” and “Dispose” shall not be deemed to include any issuance by Holdings of any of its Equity Interests to another Person.

 

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Disqualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments and the termination or expiration of all outstanding Letters of Credit (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer)), (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests and other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments and the expiration or termination of all outstanding Letters of Credit (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer)), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of issuance of such Equity Interests; provided that if such Equity Interests are issued pursuant to a plan for the benefit of employees of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

Disqualified Lenders ” means (i) those persons identified by the Borrower (or one of its Affiliates) or the Sponsor to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to April 4, 2014, (ii) competitors of the Borrower identified by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent in writing from time to time before or after the Closing Date and (iii) any Affiliate of any Person described in clause (i) or (ii) that is reasonably identifiable by name as an Affiliate of such Person, other than bona fide debt fund Affiliates of such Person. The list of Disqualified Lenders shall be made available to any Lender upon request to the Administrative Agent.

Distressed Person ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Lender-Related Distress Event.”

Dollar ” and “ $ ” mean lawful money of the United States.

Dollar Denominated Loan ” means any Loan incurred in Dollars.

Dollar Denominated Letter of Credit ” means any Letter of Credit incurred in Dollars.

Dollar Equivalent ” means, with respect to an amount of an Approved Currency other than Dollars, the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date or other relevant date of determination) for the purchase of Dollars with such Approved Currency.

 

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Dollar Senior Notes ” means collectively the Dollar-denominated unsecured notes of the Borrower and Gates Global Co. due 2022 in an aggregate principal amount of $1,040,000,000 issued on June 26, 2014 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture and the Additional Notes.

Dollar Senior Notes Documents ” means the Senior Notes Indenture and the other transaction documents referred to therein (including the related guarantee, the notes and the notes purchase agreement).

Dollar Term Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has an Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Commitment or a Dollar Term Loan.

Dollar Term Loan ” means any Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan designated as a “Dollar Term Loan,” as the context may require.

Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

EEA Financial Institution ” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent;

EEA Member Country ” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority ” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Effective Yield ” means, as to any Loans of any Class, the effective yield on such Loans, taking into account the applicable interest rate margins, any interest rate floors or similar devices and all fees, including upfront or similar fees or OID (amortized over the shorter of (x) the original stated life of such Loans and (y) the four years following the date of incurrence thereof) payable generally to Lenders making such Loans, but excluding arrangement fees, structuring fees, commitment fees, underwriting fees or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such Indebtedness.

Eligible Assignee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(a).

Environment ” means indoor air, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, drinking water, land surface, subsurface strata and natural resources such as wetlands, flora and fauna.

Environmental Laws ” means any applicable Law relating to pollution, protection of the Environment and natural resources, pollutants, contaminants, or chemicals or any toxic or otherwise hazardous substances, wastes or materials, or the protection of human health and safety as it relates to any of the foregoing, including any applicable provisions of CERCLA.

 

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Environmental Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of investigation and remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of or relating to the Loan Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of, or liability under or relating to any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the actual or alleged presence, Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Environmental Permit ” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

Equity Contribution ” means the direct or indirect contribution by the Investors and certain other Persons (including the Management Stockholders) to the Borrower of an aggregate amount of cash and rollover equity in Holdings (or another direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower) (which, to the extent in respect of any equity of Holdings other than common stock, shall be on terms reasonably acceptable to the Lead Arrangers and which, to the extent in respect of any equity of the Borrower, shall be in the form of common stock) that represents not less than 22.5% of the sum of (1) the aggregate gross proceeds received from the Initial Dollar Term Loans and Initial Euro Term Loans, (2) the aggregate gross proceeds received from Revolving Credit Loans, if any, and loans under the ABL Credit Agreement, if any, made on the Closing Date, excluding any loans to fund working capital needs on the Closing Date, (3) the aggregate gross proceeds received from the Senior Notes issued on the Closing Date, excluding any increase in funded debt to fund original issue discount or upfront fees added to the Senior Notes on the Closing Date, (4) the aggregate principal amount of any other Indebtedness for borrowed money incurred to fund any portion of (or assumed in connection with) the Transactions and (5) the amount of such cash contribution by the Investors and such other Persons and the fair market value of the equity of management and existing shareholders of the Company rolled over or invested, in each case on the Closing Date.

Equity Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests or units in) such Person and all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase, acquisition or exchange from such Person of any of the foregoing (including through convertible securities).

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with a Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, or solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

ERISA Event ” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or a notification or determination that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing by the PBGC of a notice of intent to terminate any Pension Plan, the treatment of a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan amendment as a termination under

 

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Sections 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, respectively, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) appointment of a trustee to administer any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (f) with respect to a Pension Plan, the failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302, 303 or 304 of ERISA, whether or not waived; (g) any Foreign Benefit Event; or (h) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule ” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

EURIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in Euro for any Interest Period, the rate per annum equal to the Banking Federation of the European Union Money Markets Institute EURIBO Rate (“ BFEA EURIBOR ”), as published by Reuters (or another commercially available source providing quotations of BFEA EURIBOR as designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two TARGET Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for deposits in Euro (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; provided that to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “EURIBO Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in Euro are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the European interbank market by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two TARGET Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period; provided that solely with respect to the Initial Term Loans, the EURIBO Rate shall be deemed to not be less than 0.00% per annum in all cases.

euro ” means the single currency of Participating Member States of the economic and monetary union in accordance with the Treaty of Rome 1957, as amended by the Single European Act 1986, the Maastricht Treaty of 1992 and the Amsterdam Treaty of 1998.

Euros Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in euros.

Euro Senior Notes ” means the euro-denominated unsecured notes of the Borrower and Gates Global Co. due 2022 in an aggregate principal amount of €235,000,000 issued on June 26, 2014 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture.

Euro Senior Notes Documents ” means the Senior Notes Indenture and the other transaction documents referred to therein (including the related guarantee, the notes and the notes purchase agreement).

Euro Term Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has an Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Commitment or a Euro Term Loan.

Euro Term Loan ” means any Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan designated as a “Euro Term Loan,” as the context may require.

Euro Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of euros equal to $25,000,000.

 

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Eurocurrency Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan denominated in any Approved Currency other than Euros, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by reference to the ICE Benchmark Administration London Interbank Offered Rate for deposits in such Approved Currency (as set forth by any service selected by the Administrative Agent that has been nominated by the British Bankers’ Association (or the successor thereto if the ICE Benchmark Administration is no longer making a LIBOR rate available) as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “Eurocurrency Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in such Approved Currency are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period; provided that solely with respect to (x)  the Initial B-2 Dollar Term Loans, the Eurocurrency Rate shall be deemed to not be less than 1.00% per annum in all cases and (y) the Initial B-2 Euro Term Loans, the Eurocurrency Rate shall be deemed to not be less than 0.00% per annum in all cases .

Eurocurrency Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on either the Eurocurrency Rate or the EURIBO Rate, as applicable .

Event of Default ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.01.

Excess Cash Flow ” means, for any period, an amount equal to (a) the sum, without duplication, of (i) Consolidated Net Income for such period, (ii) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash charges to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, (iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital and long-term accounts receivable of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (other than any such decreases arising from acquisitions or dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries completed during such period or the application of purchase accounting), and (iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash loss on Dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than sales in the ordinary course of business) or any cash gain, in each case to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, minus (b) the sum, without duplication, of (i) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash credits included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income and cash charges included in clauses (1) through (17) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income,” (ii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property to the extent not expensed and Capitalized Software Expenditures accrued or made in cash or accrued during such period, to the extent that such Capital Expenditures or acquisitions were financed with internally generated cash or borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility and were not made by utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit, (iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments of Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (including (A) the principal component of payments in respect of Capitalized Leases, (B) the amount of any scheduled repayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.07, and (C) any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(ii) to the extent required due to a Disposition that resulted in an increase to Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase but excluding (X) all other voluntary and mandatory prepayments of Term Loans and all prepayments and repayments of Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans and (Y) all prepayments in respect of any other revolving credit facility, except in the case of clause (Y) to the extent there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder), to the extent financed with internally generated cash, (iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash gain on Dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than Dispositions in the ordinary course of business) to the extent included in arriving

 

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at such Consolidated Net Income, (v) increases in Consolidated Working Capital and long-term accounts receivable of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period (other than any such increases arising from acquisitions or dispositions by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period or the application of purchase accounting), (vi) cash payments by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of long-term liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries other than Indebtedness, (vii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of Investments and acquisitions made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period and paid in cash pursuant to Section 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(a), (c) or (x)) to the extent that such Investments and acquisitions were financed with internally generated cash or the proceeds of Revolving Credit Loans and were not made by utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit, (viii) the amount of Restricted Payments paid during such period pursuant to Section 7.06(i) (clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) only) or Section 7.06(g) to the extent such Restricted Payments were financed with internally generated cash or the proceeds of Revolving Credit Loans, (ix) the aggregate amount of expenditures actually made by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such period (including expenditures for the payment of financing fees) to the extent that such expenditures are not expensed during such period and were financed using internally generated cash, (x) the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole or penalty payments actually paid in cash by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that are required to be made in connection with any prepayment of Indebtedness, (xi) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in prior periods, the aggregate consideration required to be paid in cash by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “ Contract Consideration ”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to acquisitions that constitute Investments permitted under this Agreement or Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property to the extent not expected to be consummated or made, plus any restructuring cash expenses, pension payments or tax contingency payments that have been added to Excess Cash Flow pursuant to clause (a)(ii) above required to be made, in each case during the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period; provided that to the extent the aggregate amount of internally generated cash not utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit actually utilized to finance such Investment, Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of intellectual property during such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, (xii) the amount of cash taxes paid in such period to the extent they exceed the amount of tax expense deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period, (xiii) cash expenditures in respect of Swap Contracts during such fiscal year to the extent not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, and (xiv) any payment of cash to be amortized or expensed over a future period and recorded as a long-term asset. Notwithstanding anything in the definition of any term used in the definition of Excess Cash Flow to the contrary, all components of Excess Cash Flow shall be computed for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

Excess Cash Flow Period ” means each fiscal year of the Borrower commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Excluded Assets ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Excluded Contribution ” means net cash proceeds, marketable securities or Qualified Proceeds received by the Borrower from:

(1) contributions to its common equity capital;

 

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(2) dividends, distributions, fees and other payments (A) from Unrestricted Subsidiaries and any of their Subsidiaries, (B) received in respect of any minority investments and (C) from any joint ventures that are not Restricted Subsidiaries; and

(3) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Borrower or to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of the Borrower) of Equity Interest (other than Disqualified Equity Interests, the Equity Contribution and preferred stock) of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to the extent contributed as common Equity Interests by the Borrower);

in each case to the extent designated as Excluded Contributions by the Borrower within 180 days of the date such capital contributions are made, such dividends, distributions, fees or other payments are paid, or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be.

Excluded Subsidiary ” means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or a Guarantor, (b) any Subsidiary of a Guarantor that does not have total assets in excess of 1.0% of Total Assets, individually or in the aggregate with all other Subsidiaries excluded via this clause (b), (c) [reserved], (d) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by applicable Law or Contractual Obligations existing on the Closing Date (or, in the case of any newly acquired Subsidiary, in existence at the time of acquisition but not entered into in contemplation thereof) from guaranteeing the Obligations or if guaranteeing the Obligation would require governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization (unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been obtained), (e) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower, the burden or cost or other consequences (including any material adverse tax consequences) of providing a Guarantee shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom, (f) any direct or indirect Foreign Subsidiary of the Borrower, (g) any Subsidiary with respect to which the provision of a guarantee by it would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings, the Borrower, or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (h) any not-for-profit Subsidiaries, (i) any Unrestricted Subsidiaries and (j) any captive insurance subsidiaries.

Excluded Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Guarantor, (a) any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guaranty of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation, or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) (i) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure to constitute an “eligible contract participant,” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder (determined after giving effect to Section 11.12 and any other applicable agreement for the benefit of such Guarantor and any and all applicable guarantees of such Guarantor’s Swap Obligations by other Loan Parties), at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (ii) in the case of a Swap Obligation that is subject to a clearing requirement pursuant to section 2(h) of the Commodity Exchange Act, because such Guarantor is a “financial entity,” as defined in section 2(h)(7)(C) of the Commodity Exchange Act, at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (b) any other Swap Obligation designated as an “Excluded Swap Obligation” of such Guarantor as specified in any agreement between the relevant Loan Parties and the Approved Counterparty applicable to such Swap Obligations. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one Swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to the Swap for which such guarantee or security interest is or becomes excluded in accordance with the first sentence of this definition.

 

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Existing Revolver Tranche ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).

Existing Term Loan Tranche ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Expiring Credit Commitment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(g).

Extended Revolving Credit Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b). The 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments shall be deemed Extended Revolving Credit Commitments for all puposes purposes of this Agreement.

Extended Revolving Credit Loans ” means one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Loans that result from an Extension Amendment. The 2022 Revolving Credit Loans shall be deemed Extended Revolving Credit Loans for all puposes purposes of this Agreement.

Extended Term Loans ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Extending Revolving Credit Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(c). The 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders shall be deemed Extending Revolving Credit Lenders for all purposes of this Agreement.

Extending Term Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(c).

Extension ” means the establishment of an Extension Series by amending a Loan pursuant to Section 2.16 and the applicable Extension Amendment.

Extension Amendment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(d). Amendment No. 1 shall be deemeed deemed an Extension Amendment with respect to the 2022 Revolving Creit Commitmetns Credit Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement.

Extension Election ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(c).

Extension Request ” means any Term Loan Extension Request or a Revolver Extension Request, as the case may be.

Extension Series ” means any Term Loan Extension Series or a Revolver Extension Series, as the case may be.

Facility ” means the Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loans, the Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loans, a given Class of Incremental Term Loans, a given Refinancing Series of Refinancing Term Loans, a given Extension Series of Extended Term Loans, the 2019 Revolving Credit Facility, the 2022 Revolving Credit Facility, a given Class of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, a given Refinancing Series of Other Revolving Credit Commitments or a given Extension Series of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as the context may require.

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code), as of the Closing Date (and any amended or successor version thereof that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future Treasury Regulations or other official administrative guidance promulgated thereunder and any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation thereof.

 

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Federal Funds Rate ” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

Fee Letter ” means that certain Amended and Restated Fee Letter, dated April 25, 2014, among Omaha Acquisition Inc., Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Islands Branch, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS AG, Stamford Branch, UBS Securities LLC, Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., MIHI LLC and Blackstone Holdings Finance Co. L.L.C., as amended, supplemented, modified or further restated from time to time.

Financial Covenant Event of Default ” has the meaning provided in Section 8.01(b).

FIRREA ” means the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989, as amended.

First Lien Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-1 (which agreement in such form or with immaterial changes thereto the Collateral Agent is authorized to enter into) among Holdings, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness that is permitted under Section 7.03 to be, and intended to be, secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations.

Fixed Asset Collateral ” means the “Cash Flow Collateral” as such term is defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Fixed Charges ” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the sum of, without duplication:

(1) Consolidated Interest Expense for such period;

(2) all cash dividends or other distributions paid (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of preferred stock during such period; and

(3) all cash dividends or other distributions paid (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Disqualified Equity Interests during such period.

Flood Insurance Laws ” means, collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (v) the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto.

 

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Foreign Benefit Event ” means, with respect to any Foreign Pension Plan, (a) the existence of unfunded liabilities in excess of the amount permitted under any applicable Law or in excess of the amount that would be permitted absent a waiver from applicable Governmental Authority or (b) the failure to make the required contributions or payments, under any applicable Law, on or before the due date for such contributions or payments.

Foreign Currency Denominated Loan ” means any Loan incurred in any Approved Foreign Currency.

Foreign Currency Denominated Letter of Credit ” means any Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, other than, with respect to each L/C Issuer, those Approved Foreign Currencies not authorized to be issued by such L/C Issuer as notified to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower from time to time.

Foreign Disposition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(xi).

Foreign Pension Plan ” means any benefit plan that under applicable Law is required to be funded through a trust or other funding vehicle other than a trust or funding vehicle maintained exclusively by a Governmental Authority.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Foreign Subsidiaries, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP in good faith by a Responsible Officer.

FRB ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

Fronting Exposure ” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, (a) with respect to the L/C Issuer, such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the outstanding L/C Obligations other than L/C Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) with respect to the Swing Line Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of Swing Line Loans other than Swing Line Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof.

Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect from time to time; provided , however , that (i) if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith, (ii) GAAP shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred

 

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to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under FASB ASC Topic 825 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at “fair value,” as defined therein, and Indebtedness shall be measured at the aggregate principal amount thereof, and (iii) the accounting for operating leases and capital leases under GAAP as in effect on the date hereof (including, without limitation, Accounting Standards Codification 840) shall apply for the purposes of determining compliance with the provisions of this Agreement, including the definition of Capitalized Leases and obligations in respect thereof.

Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government including any applicable supranational bodies (such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).

Granting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(i).

Guarantee ” means, as to any Person, without duplication, (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.01.

Guarantors ” means, collectively, (i) Holdings, (ii) the wholly owned Domestic Subsidiaries of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary), (iii) those wholly owned Domestic Subsidiaries that issue a Guaranty of the Obligations after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.11 or otherwise, at the option of the Borrower, issues a Guaranty of the Obligations after the Closing Date and (iv) solely in respect of any Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement to which the Borrower is not a party, the Borrower, in each case, until the Guaranty thereof is released in accordance with this Agreement.

 

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Guaranty ” means, collectively, the guaranty of the Obligations by the Guarantors pursuant to this Agreement.

Hazardous Materials ” means all materials, pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, compounds, constituents, substances or wastes, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead, radon gas, pesticides, fungicides, fertilizers, or toxic mold that are regulated pursuant to, or which could give rise to liability under, applicable Environmental Law.

Holdings ” means Holdings I, or, after giving effect to the occurrence of a Holdings II Event and unless the context requires otherwise, Holdings I and Holdings II, collectively, in which case Holdings I and Holdings II shall together own 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Borrower.

Holdings I ” means Omaha Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, if it is the direct parent of the Borrower, or, if not, any Domestic Subsidiary of Omaha Holdings LLC that (other than in the case of a Holdings II Event) directly owns 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Borrower and issues a Guarantee of the Obligations and agrees to assume the obligations of “Holdings” pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to one or more instruments in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Holdings II ” means, a direct Subsidiary of Holdings I, 100% owned by Holdings I and any direct or indirect parent company of Holdings I, organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, which is designated in writing to the Administrative Agent by Holdings I or the Borrower as “Holdings II” and issues a Guarantee of the Obligations and agrees to separately, and jointly and severally, incur the obligations of “Holdings” pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents pursuant to one or more instruments in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, in each case in accordance with the last sentence of Section 7.14 (the occurrence thereof, a “ Holdings II Event ”).

Honor Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Identified Participating Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(3).

Identified Qualifying Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Immaterial Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.03.

Incremental Amendment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(f).

Incremental Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Facility Closing Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(d).

Incremental Lenders ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Incremental Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).

Incremental Loan Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

 

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Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Revolving Credit Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Incremental Revolving Credit Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).

Incremental Term Commitments ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Incremental Term Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c).

Incremental Term Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b).

Indebtedness ” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following:

(a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;

(b) the maximum amount (after giving effect to any prior drawings or reductions which may have been reimbursed) of all outstanding letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued or created by or for the account of such Person;

(c) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;

(d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) trade accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business, (ii) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and (iii) accruals for payroll and other liabilities accrued in the ordinary course);

(e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements and mortgage, industrial revenue bond, industrial development bond and similar financings), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;

(f) all Attributable Indebtedness;

(g) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests;

if and to the extent that the foregoing would constitute indebtedness or a liability in accordance with GAAP; provided that Indebtedness of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower appearing on the balance sheet of the Borrower solely by reason of push-down accounting under GAAP shall be excluded; and

(h) to the extent not otherwise included above, all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.

 

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For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall (A) include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise expressly limited and only to the extent such Indebtedness would be included in the calculation of Consolidated Total Net Debt, (B) in the case of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, exclude all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business, (C) exclude obligations under or in respect of operating leases or sale lease-back transactions (except any resulting Capitalized Lease Obligations) and (D) exclude COLI Loans. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (ii) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith. Notwithstanding anything in this definition to the contrary, Indebtedness shall be calculated without giving effect to the effects of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 815 and related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose hereunder as a result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness.

Indemnified Liabilities ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05.

Indemnified Taxes ” means, with respect to any Agent or any Lender, all Taxes other than (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by its net income, however denominated, and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed in lieu of net income Taxes by a jurisdiction (A) as a result of such recipient being organized in or having its principal office (or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable Lending Office) in such jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof), or (B) as a result of any other connection between such Lender or Agent and such jurisdiction other than any connections arising from executing, delivering, being a party to, engaging in any transactions pursuant to, performing its obligations under, receiving payments under, or enforcing, any Loan Document, (ii) Taxes attributable to the failure by any Agent or Lender to deliver the documentation required to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.01(d), (iii) any branch profits Taxes imposed by the United States or any similar Tax, imposed by any jurisdiction described in clause (i) above, (iv) in the case of any Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 3.07), any U.S. federal withholding Tax that is imposed pursuant to a law in effect on the date such Lender acquires an interest in a Loan or Commitment, or designates a new Lending Office, except to the extent such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled immediately prior to the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment) to receive additional amounts with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01 and (v) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this definition shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender.

Indemnitees ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.05.

Information ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.08.

Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitment ” means the Term Commitments of the Dollar Term Lenders as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date .

Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans ” means the Dollar-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(ii).

 

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Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitment ” means the Term Commitments of the Euro Term Lenders as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans ” means the euro-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b)(ii).

Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Commitment ” means, as to each Dollar Term Lender, its obligation to make an Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loan in Dollars to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a )(iii ) in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Dollar Term Lender’s name in Schedule 1.01A under the caption “Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Dollar Term Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The initial aggregate amount of the Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Commitments on the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date is $ 1,742,467,265.85 1,733,754,929.53 .

Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loans ” means the Dollar-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a) (iii) .

Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Commitment ” means, as to each Euro Term Lender, its obligations to make an Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loan in euros to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b )(iii ) in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Euro Term Lender’s name in Schedule 1.01A under the caption “Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Euro Term Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The initial aggregate amount of the Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Commitments on the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date is € 658,487,146.62 655,194,710.89 .

Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loans ” means the euro-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b) (iii) .

Initial Dollar Term Commitment ” means the Term Commitments of the Dollar Term Lenders as of the Closing Date.

Initial Dollar Term Loans ” means the Dollar-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Closing Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a) (i) .

Initial Euro Term Commitment ” means the Term Commitments of the Euro Term Lenders as of the Closing Date.

Initial Euro Term Loans ” means the euro-denominated term loans made by the Lenders on the Closing Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b) (i) .

Initial Revolving Borrowing ” means one or more borrowings of Revolving Credit Loans on the Closing Date; provided that, without limitation, Letters of Credit may be issued on the Closing Date to backstop or replace letters of credit, guarantees and performance or similar bonds outstanding on the Closing Date (including deemed issuances of Letters of Credit under this Agreement resulting from existing issuers of letters of credit outstanding on the Closing Date agreeing to become L/C Issuers under this Agreement).

Initial Term Commitments” means, collectively, the Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Commitments and the Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Commitments.

 

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Initial Term Loans” means, collectively, the Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loans and the Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loans.

Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Intercompany Note ” means a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit I .

Intercreditor Agreements ” means the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, collectively, in each case to the extent in effect.

Interest Payment Date ” means, (a) as to any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made; provided that if any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan (including a Swing Line Loan), the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.

Interest Period ” means, as to each Eurocurrency Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter or, to the extent agreed by each Lender of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan, twelve months or, to the extent agreed by the Administrative Agent, less than one month thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Committed Loan Notice; provided that:

(i) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall, subject to clause (iii) below, be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;

(ii) any Interest Period (other than an Interest Period having a duration of less than one month) that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

(iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.

Investment ” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests or debt or other securities of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of Indebtedness of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person excluding, in the case of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances, or Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment at any time shall be the amount actually invested (measured at the time made), without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.

 

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Investor Management Agreement ” means an agreement among the Borrower and/or Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent entity of Holdings) and Affiliates of (or management entities associated with) one or more of the Investors, as in effect from time to time and as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in a manner not materially adverse to the Lenders; provided that any management, monitoring, consulting and advisory fees payable by the Borrower and/or Holdings and its Subsidiaries for any fiscal year shall not exceed an amount equal to 2.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal year.

Investors ” means any of the Blackstone Funds and any of their Affiliates (other than any portfolio operating companies).

IP Rights ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.17.

ISP ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).

Junior Financing ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.13(a).

Junior Financing Documentation ” means any documentation governing any Junior Financing.

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and the Borrower, between the Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness issued or incurred pursuant to Sections 7.03(g)(y)(i), (q)(y) or (s) that are intended to be secured on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Obligations. Wherever in this Agreement, an Other Debt Representative is required to become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, if the related Indebtedness is the initial Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to be secured by a Lien on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Obligations, then the Borrower, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Collateral Agent and the Other Debt Representative for such Indebtedness shall execute and deliver the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement.

Latest Maturity Date ” means, at any date of determination, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Loan or Commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity date of any Refinancing Term Loan, any Refinancing Term Commitment, any Extended Term Loan, any Extended Revolving Credit Commitment, any Incremental Term Loans, any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or any Other Revolving Credit Commitments, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.

Laws ” means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents, orders, decrees, injunctions or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority.

 

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L/C Advance ” means, with respect to each Revolving Credit Lender, such Lender’s funding of its participation in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement. All L/C Advances shall be denominated in Dollars.

L/C Borrowing ” means an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the applicable Honor Date or refinanced as a Revolving Credit Borrowing. All L/C Borrowings shall be denominated in Dollars.

L/C Credit Extension ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the renewal or increase of the amount thereof.

L/C Disbursement ” means any payment made by an L/C Issuer pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

L/C Issuer ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, including through any of its Affiliates or branches (in each case, with respect to standby letters of credit only), and any other Lender that becomes an L/C Issuer in accordance with Sections 2.03(k) or 10.07(k), in each case, in its capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any successor issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder. If there is more than one L/C Issuer at any given time, the term L/C Issuer shall refer to the relevant L/C Issuer(s).

L/C Obligations ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 2.03(l). For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.

LCA Election ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.02(h).

LCA Test Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.02(h).

Lead Arrangers ” means Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC and Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., in their respective capacities as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners under this Agreement. With respect to Amendment No. 1, the Lead Arrangers shall be Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Siemens Financial Services, Inc. and Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. With respect to Amendment No. 2, the Lead Arrangers shall be Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. and Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc.

Lender ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement and, as the context requires, includes an L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender, and their respective successors and assigns as permitted hereunder, each of which is referred to herein as a “Lender”.

Lender Default ” means (i) the refusal (which may be given verbally or in writing and has not been retracted) or failure of any Lender to make available its portion of any incurrence of revolving loans or reimbursement obligations required to be made by it, which refusal or failure is not

 

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cured within two Business Days after the date of such refusal or failure; (ii) the failure of any Lender to pay over to the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two Business Days of the date when due, unless subject to a good faith dispute; (iii) a Lender has notified the Borrower or the Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations, or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations, under the Revolving Credit Facility or under other agreements generally in which it commits to extend credit; (iv) a Lender has failed, within three Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent, to confirm that it will comply with its funding obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility; (v) a Lender has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Lender becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event; or (vi) a Lender has become the subject of a Bail-in Action. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender Default has occurred under any one or more of clauses (i) through (vi) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and the applicable Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section 2.17(b)) upon delivery of written notice of such determination to the Borrower, each L/C Issuer, each Swing Line Lender and each Lender.

Lender-Related Distress Event ” means, with respect to any Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender (each, a “ Distressed Person ”), as the case may be, a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any Debtor Relief Law, or a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial part of such Distressed Person’s assets, or such Distressed Person or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Distressed Person is subject to a forced liquidation, or such Distressed Person makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person or its assets to be, insolvent or bankrupt; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interests in any Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof, so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender.

Lending Office ” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

Letter of Credit ” means any letter of credit issued hereunder. A Letter of Credit may be a commercial letter of credit or a standby letter of credit and may be issued in any Approved Currency.

Letter of Credit Expiration Date ” means the day that is five (5) Business Days prior to the scheduled Maturity Date then in effect for the 2022 Revolving Credit Facility (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).

Letter of Credit Issuance Request ” means a letter of credit request substantially in the form of Exhibit B .

Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $20,000,000 and (b) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Revolving Credit Facility.

LIBOR ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Eurocurrency Rate.”

 

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Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, and any Capitalized Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

Limited Condition Acquisition ” means any acquisition, including by way of merger, amalgamation or consolidation, by one or more of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries of any assets, business or Person permitted by this Agreement whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party acquisition financing and which is designated as a Limited Condition Acquisition by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in writing to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date the definitive agreements for such acquisition are entered into.

Loan ” means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Borrower under Article II in the form of a Term Loan, a Revolving Credit Loan or a Swing Line Loan (including any Incremental Term Loan and any extensions of credit under any Revolving Commitment Increase).

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, (i) this Agreement, (ii) Amendment No. 1, (iii)  Amendment No. 2, (iv)  the Notes, ( iv v ) the Collateral Documents, ( v vi ) each Intercreditor Agreement to the extent then in effect, ( vi vii ) each Letter of Credit Issuance Request and ( vii viii ) any Refinancing Amendment, Incremental Amendment or Extension Amendment.

Loan Parties ” means, collectively, the Borrower and each Guarantor.

Management Stockholders ” means the members of management of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries who are investors in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof.

Margin Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Regulation U issued by the FRB.

Market Capitalization ” means an amount equal to (i) the total number of issued and outstanding shares of common Equity Interests of Holdings a Qualified IPO Entity on the date of the declaration of a Restricted Payment multiplied by (ii) the arithmetic mean of the closing prices per share of such common Equity Interests on the principal securities exchange on which such common Equity Interests are traded for the 30 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of declaration of such Restricted Payment.

Master Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Swap Contract.”

Material Adverse Effect ” means a (a) material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent) or financial condition of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (b) material adverse effect on the ability of the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to fully and timely perform any of their payment obligations under any Loan Document to which the Borrower or any of the Loan Parties is a party; or (c) material adverse effect on the rights and remedies available to the Lenders or any Agent under any Loan Document.

Material Real Property ” means any fee owned real property located in the United States that is owned by any Loan Party with a fair market value in excess of $7,500,000 (at the Closing Date or, with respect to real property acquired after the Closing Date, at the time of acquisition, in each case, as reasonably estimated by the Borrower in good faith).

 

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Maturity Date ” means (i) with respect to the Initial Term Loans, the date that is the earlier of (x) March 31, 2024 and (y) if greater than $500 million in aggregate principal amount of Dollar Senior Notes are outstanding on April 15, 2022, April 15, 2022, (ii) with respect to the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments, the date that is five years after the Closing Date, (iii) with respect to the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments, the date that is the earlier of (x) July 3, 2022 and (y) if greater than $500 million in aggregate principal amount of Dollar Senior Notes are outstanding on April 15, 2022, April 15, 2022, (iv) with respect to any tranche of Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Extension Request accepted by the respective Lender or Lenders, (v) with respect to any Refinancing Term Loans or Other Revolving Credit Commitments, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Refinancing Amendment and (vi) with respect to any Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment; provided , in each case, that if such date is not a Business Day, then the applicable Maturity Date shall be the next succeeding Business Day.

Maximum Rate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

Mortgage Policies ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Mortgaged Property ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Mortgages ” means collectively, the deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, hypothecs and mortgages made by the Loan Parties in favor or for the benefit of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged Property in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent with such terms and provisions as may be required by the applicable Laws of the relevant jurisdiction, and any other mortgages executed and delivered pursuant to Section 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16, in each case, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified.

Multiemployer Plan ” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Sections 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding six years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

Net Proceeds ” means:

(a) 100% of the cash proceeds actually received by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment receivable or otherwise and including casualty insurance settlements and condemnation awards, but in each case only as and when received) from any Disposition or Casualty Event, net of (i) attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, other customary expenses and brokerage, consultant and other customary fees actually incurred in connection therewith, (ii) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien (other than a Lien that ranks pari passu with or subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations) on the asset subject to such

 

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Disposition or Casualty Event and that is required to be repaid (and is timely repaid) in connection with such Disposition or Casualty Event (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents), including, for the avoidance of doubt, ABL Debt in respect of any ABL Priority Collateral or Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral subject to such Disposition or Casualty Event, (iii) in the case of any Disposition or Casualty Event by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary, the pro rata portion of the Net Proceeds thereof (calculated without regard to this clause (iii)) attributable to minority interests and not available for distribution to or for the account of the Borrower or a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary as a result thereof, (iv) taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable as a result thereof, and (v) the amount of any reasonable reserve established in accordance with GAAP against any adjustment to the sale price or any liabilities (other than any taxes deducted pursuant to clause (i) above) (x) related to any of the applicable assets and (y) retained by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries including, without limitation, pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations (however, the amount of any subsequent reduction of such reserve (other than in connection with a payment in respect of any such liability) shall be deemed to be Net Proceeds of such Disposition or Casualty Event occurring on the date of such reduction); provided that if no Default exists, the Borrower may reinvest any portion of such proceeds in assets useful for its business (which shall include any Investment permitted by this Agreement) within 12 months of such receipt and such portion of such proceeds shall not constitute Net Proceeds except to the extent not, within 12 months of such receipt, so reinvested or contractually committed to be so reinvested (it being understood that if any portion of such proceeds are not so used within such 12-month period but within such 12-month period are contractually committed to be used, then upon the termination of such contract or if such Net Proceeds are not so used within 18 months of initial receipt, such remaining portion shall constitute Net Proceeds as of the date of such termination or expiry without giving effect to this proviso; it being further understood that such proceeds shall constitute Net Proceeds notwithstanding any investment notice if there is a Specified Default at the time of a proposed reinvestment unless such proposed reinvestment is made pursuant to a binding commitment entered into at a time when no Specified Default was continuing); provided , further , that no proceeds realized in a single transaction or series of related transactions shall constitute Net Proceeds unless (x) such proceeds shall exceed $40,000,000 and (y) the aggregate net proceeds excluded under clause (x) exceeds $100,000,000 in any fiscal year (and thereafter only net cash proceeds in excess of such amount shall constitute Net Proceeds under this clause (a)), and

(b) 100% of the cash proceeds from the incurrence, issuance or sale by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness, net of all taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable as a result thereof and fees (including investment banking fees and discounts), commissions, costs and other expenses, in each case incurred in connection with such incurrence, issuance or sale.

For purposes of calculating the amount of Net Proceeds, fees, commissions and other costs and expenses payable to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall be disregarded.

Non-Consenting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(d).

Non-Debt Fund Affiliate ” means any Affiliate of the Investors other than (a) Holdings or any Subsidiary of Holdings, (b) any Debt Fund Affiliates and (c) any natural person.

Non-Defaulting Lender ” means, at any time, a Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender.

Non-Expiring Credit Commitment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(g).

 

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Non-Extension Notice Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(b)(iii).

Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Not Otherwise Applied ” means, with reference to any amount of proceeds of any transaction or event, that such amount (a) was not required to be applied to prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b), (b) was not previously (and is not concurrently being) applied in determining the permissibility of a transaction under the Loan Documents where such permissibility was or is (or may have been) contingent on receipt of such amount or utilization of such amount for a specified purpose, (c) was not utilized pursuant to Section 8.05, (d) was not applied to incur Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.03(m)(y), (e) was not utilized to make Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 7.06 (other than pursuant to Section 7.06(h)(y)), (f) was not utilized to make Investments pursuant to Sections 7.02(n), (p), (v), (w) or (z), (g) was not utilized to make prepayments of any Junior Financing pursuant to Section 7.13 (other than 7.13(a)(iv)(y)) or (h) was not utilized to increase availability under clause (c) of the definition of Cumulative Credit. The Borrower shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent of any application of such amount as contemplated by (b) above.

Note ” means a Term Note, a Revolving Credit Note or a Swing Line Note, as the context may require.

Obligations ” means all (x) advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party and its Restricted Subsidiaries arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or Restricted Subsidiary of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding and (y) obligations of any Loan Party arising under any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents (and of their Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Loan Documents) include (a) the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, interest, Letter of Credit fees, reimbursement obligations, charges, expenses, fees, Attorney Costs, indemnities and other amounts payable by any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) the obligation of any Loan Party to reimburse any amount in respect of any of the foregoing that any Lender, in its sole discretion, may elect to pay or advance on behalf of such Loan Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary under any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreement shall be secured and guaranteed pursuant to the Collateral Documents and the Guaranty only to the extent that, and for so long as, the other Obligations are so secured and guaranteed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Obligations of any Guarantor shall in no event include any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor.

OFAC ” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.

Offered Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

Offered Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

OID ” means original issue discount.

 

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Organization Documents ” means (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

Original Credit Agreement ” means this Credit Agreement as in effect immediately prior to the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date.

Other Applicable Indebtedness ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(ii).

Other Debt Representative ” means, with respect to any series of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt, the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent under the indenture or agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness is issued, incurred or otherwise obtained, as the case may be, and each of their successors in such capacities.

Other Revolving Credit Commitments ” means one or more Classes of revolving credit commitments hereunder that result from a Refinancing Amendment.

Other Revolving Credit Loans ” means one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Loans that result from a Refinancing Amendment.

Other Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b).

Outstanding Amount ” means (a) with respect to the Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans on any date, the aggregate outstanding Principal Amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans (including any refinancing of outstanding unpaid drawings under Letters of Credit or L/C Credit Extensions as a Revolving Credit Borrowing) and Swing Line Loans, as the case may be, occurring on such date; and (b) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the aggregate outstanding Principal Amount thereof on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes thereto as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements of outstanding unpaid drawings under any Letters of Credit (including any refinancing of outstanding unpaid drawings under Letters of Credit or L/C Credit Extensions as a Revolving Credit Borrowing) or any reductions in the maximum amount available for drawing under Letters of Credit taking effect on such date.

Overnight Rate ” means, for any day, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the Federal Funds Rate and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, the rate of interest per annum at which overnight deposits in such currency, in an amount approximately equal to the amount with respect to which such rate is being determined, would be offered for such day by a branch or Affiliate of the Administrative Agent in the applicable offshore interbank market for such currency to major banks in such interbank market.

Participant ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(f).

Participant Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(f).

 

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Participating Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(2).

Participating Member State ” means any member state of the European Union that has the euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to Economic and Monetary Union.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Pension Plan ” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding six years.

Perfection Certificate ” means a certificate in the form of Exhibit H hereto or any other form reasonably approved by the Collateral Agent, as the same shall be supplemented from time to time.

Permitted Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(i).

Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt ” means any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Notes and any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Loans.

Permitted First Priority Refinancing Loans ” means any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in the form of secured loans incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more tranches of loans under this Agreement; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Liens securing the Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors or (iii) such Indebtedness does not mature on or prior to the date that is the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred or issued or have a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the Initial Term Loans.

Permitted First Priority Refinancing Notes ” means any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in the form of secured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior secured notes; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Liens securing the Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors, (iii) such Indebtedness does not mature or have scheduled amortization or payments of principal (other than customary offers to repurchase upon a change of control, asset sale or event of loss and a customary acceleration right after an event of default) on or prior to the date that is the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred or issued, (iv) the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as or more favorable to the Loan Parties than the Collateral Documents (with such differences as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and (v) an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to each Intercreditor Agreement. Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.

 

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Permitted Holders ” means each of (x) the Investors and (y) the Management Stockholders ( provided that if the Management Stockholders own beneficially or of record more than fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings I in the aggregate, they shall be treated as Permitted Holders of only fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings I at such time).

Permitted Intercompany Activities ” means any transactions between or among the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries that are entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower are necessary or advisable in connection with the ownership or operation of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including, but not limited to, (i) payroll, cash management, purchasing, insurance and hedging arrangements and (ii) management, technology and licensing arrangements.

Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt ” means Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness constituting secured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of junior lien secured notes or junior lien secured loans; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the Liens securing the Obligations and the obligations in respect of any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness may be secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is junior to the Liens securing the Obligations and the obligations in respect of any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in the definition of “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness,” (iii) an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as a “Junior Lien Representative” thereunder and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, and (iv) such Indebtedness meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions. Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.

Permitted Other Debt Conditions ” means that such applicable Indebtedness (i) does not mature or have scheduled amortization payments of principal or payments of principal and is not subject to mandatory redemption, repurchase, prepayment or sinking fund obligations (except customary asset sale or change of control provisions that provide for the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations), in each case on or prior to the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (ii) is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors, and (iii) to the extent secured, the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as or more favorable to the Loan Parties than the Collateral Documents (with such differences as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent).

Permitted Ratio Debt ” means Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary so long as immediately after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and to the use of the proceeds thereof (but without netting the proceeds thereof) (i) no Event of Default shall be continuing or result therefrom and (ii) (x) if such Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations, the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 4.75 to 1.00 determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available and (y) if such Indebtedness is secured on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 6.00 to 1.00 determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available; provided that, such Indebtedness shall (A) in the case of clause (x) above, have a maturity date that is after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, and in the case of clause (y) above, have a maturity date that is at least ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such

 

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Indebtedness is incurred, (B) in the case of clause (x) above, have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the longest remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Facilities and, in the case of clause (y) above, shall not be subject to scheduled amortization prior to maturity, (C) if such Indebtedness is incurred or guaranteed on a secured basis by a Loan Party on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, be subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and, if the Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations, be (x) in the form of debt securities and (y) subject to the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and (D) have terms and conditions (other than pricing, rate floors, discounts, fees, premiums and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) that in the good faith determination of the Borrower are not materially less favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Borrower than the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (when taken as a whole) ( provided that a certificate of the Borrower as to the satisfaction of the conditions described in this clause (D) delivered at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirements of this clause (D), shall be conclusive unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)); provided , further , that any such Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clauses (x) or (y) above by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g), 7.03(q) or 7.03(w), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence.

Permitted Refinancing ” means, with respect to any Person, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension of any Indebtedness of such Person; provided that (a) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (b) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (c) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), at the time thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (d) if such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is Junior Financing, (i) to the extent such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (ii) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is incurred by the Person who is the obligor of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended and (iii) if the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended was subject to an Intercreditor Agreement, the holders of such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended Indebtedness (if such Indebtedness is secured) or their representative on their behalf shall become party to such Intercreditor Agreement.

 

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Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt ” means Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in the form of unsecured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior unsecured notes or loans; provided that such Indebtedness (i) constitutes Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness and (ii) meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan ” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) sponsored, maintained or contributed to by any Loan Party or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.

Platform ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.

Pledged Debt ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Pledged Equity ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Post-Acquisition Period ” means, with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or the conversion of any Unrestricted Subsidiary into a Restricted Subsidiary, the period beginning on the date such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated and ending on the first anniversary of the date on which such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated.

Prime Rate ” means the rate of interest per annum determined from time to time by Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City and notified to the Borrower.

Principal Amount ” means (i) the stated or principal amount of each Dollar Denominated Loan or Dollar Denominated Letter of Credit or L/C Obligation with respect thereto, as applicable, and (ii) the Dollar Equivalent of the stated or principal amount of each Foreign Currency Denominated Loan and Foreign Currency Denominated Letter of Credit or L/C Obligation with respect thereto, as the context may require.

Pro Forma Adjustment ” means, for any Test Period that includes all or any part of a fiscal quarter included in any Post-Acquisition Period, with respect to the Acquired EBITDA of the applicable Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary or the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower, the pro forma increase or decrease in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, projected by the Borrower in good faith as a result of (a) actions taken during such Post-Acquisition Period for the purposes of realizing reasonably identifiable and factually supportable cost savings or (b) any additional costs incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, in each case in connection with the combination of the operations of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary with the operations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that (i) at the election of the Borrower, such Pro Forma Adjustment shall not be required to be determined for any Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the aggregate consideration paid in connection with such acquisition was less than $25,000,000, and (ii) so long as such actions are taken during such Post-Acquisition Period or such costs are incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, as applicable, for purposes of projecting such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, it may be assumed that such cost savings will be realizable during the entirety of such Test Period, or such additional costs, as applicable, will be incurred during the entirety of such Test Period; provided , further, that any such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, shall be without duplication for cost savings or additional costs already included in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, for such Test Period.

 

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Pro Forma Basis ,” “ Pro Forma Compliance ” and “ Pro Forma Effect ” mean, with respect to compliance with any test hereunder, that (A) to the extent applicable, the Pro Forma Adjustment shall have been made and (B) all Specified Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable period of measurement in such test: (a) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Specified Transaction, (i) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all Equity Interests in any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any division, product line, or facility used for operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, shall be excluded, and (ii) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition or Investment described in the definition of “Specified Transaction,” shall be included, (b) any retirement of Indebtedness, and (c) any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection therewith and if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate which is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination; provided that, without limiting the application of the Pro Forma Adjustment pursuant to (A) above, the foregoing pro forma adjustments may be applied to any such test solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) (i) (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable or (ii) otherwise consistent with the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment; provided , further , that when calculating the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio for purposes of (i) the definition of “Applicable Rate,” (ii) the Applicable ECF Percentage and (iii) determining actual compliance (and not Pro Forma Compliance or compliance on a Pro Forma Basis) with Section 7.11, the events that occurred subsequent to the end of the applicable Test Period shall not be given pro forma effect.

Pro Forma Financial Statements ” means a pro forma consolidated balance sheet and related pro forma consolidated statement of income of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of and for the twelve-month period ending on the last day of the most recently completed four-fiscal quarter period covered by the Audited Financial Statements and the Unaudited Financial Statements, prepared in good faith after giving effect to the Transactions as if the Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such other financial statements).

Pro Rata Share ” means, with respect to each Lender, at any time a fraction (expressed as a percentage, carried out to the ninth decimal place), the numerator of which is the amount of the Commitments and, if applicable and without duplication, Term Loans of such Lender under the applicable Facility or Facilities at such time and the denominator of which is the amount of the Aggregate Commitments under the applicable Facility or Facilities and, if applicable and without duplication, Term Loans under the applicable Facility or Facilities at such time; provided that, in the case of the Revolving Credit Facility, if such Commitments have been terminated, then the Pro Rata Share of each Lender shall be determined based on the Pro Rata Share of such Lender immediately prior to such termination and after giving effect to any subsequent assignments made pursuant to the terms hereof.

Projections ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01(c).

Public Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.

 

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Purchase Agreement ” mean that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated April 4, 2014 (together with all exhibits and schedules thereto).

Purchase Agreement Representations ” means the representations and warranties made by the Company in the Purchase Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that the Borrower (or the Borrower’s applicable Affiliates) have the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate the Borrower’s (or such Affiliates’) obligations under the Purchase Agreement, or to decline to consummate the Acquisition (in each case, in accordance with the terms thereof), as a result of a breach of such representations and warranties.

Qualified ECP Guarantor ” means, in respect of any Swap Obligation, each Guarantor that, at the time the relevant Guaranty (or grant of the relevant security interest, as applicable) becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation, has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 or otherwise constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act and which may cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” with respect to such Swap Obligation at such time by entering into an agreement pursuant to the Commodity Exchange Act.

Qualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests.

Qualified IPO ” means the issuance by Holdings I or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings (such entity a “Qualified IPO Entity”) of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering).

Qualified IPO Entity ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Qualified IPO”.

Qualified Proceeds ” means the fair market value of assets that are used or useful in, or Equity Interests of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business.

Qualifying Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Rating Agencies ” means Moody’s and S&P.

Real Property ” means, collectively, all right, title and interest (including any leasehold, mineral or other estate) in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real property owned or leased by any Person, whether by lease, license or other means, together with, in each case, all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures and equipment, all general intangibles and contract rights and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.

Refinanced Debt ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness.

Refinancing ” means the repayment in full of all third party Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries existing prior to the consummation of the Transactions (other than existing ordinary course working capital facilities and ordinary course capital leases, purchase money debt and equipment financings and any Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 7.03(b) ) with the proceeds of the Initial Dollar Term Loans, Initial Euro Term Loans, a portion of the Revolving Credit Facility, a portion of the loans available under the ABL Credit Agreement, the Senior Notes and the termination and release of all commitments, security interests and guarantees in connection therewith.

 

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Refinancing Amendment ” means an amendment to this Agreement executed by each of (a) the Borrower, (b) the Administrative Agent, (c) each Additional Refinancing Lender and (d) each Lender that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments or Other Revolving Credit Loans incurred pursuant thereto, in accordance with Section 2.15.

Refinancing Series ” means all Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments or Other Revolving Credit Loans that are established pursuant to the same Refinancing Amendment (or any subsequent Refinancing Amendment to the extent such Refinancing Amendment expressly provides that the Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments or Other Revolving Credit Loans provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Refinancing Series) and that provide for the same Effective Yield and, in the case of Refinancing Term Loans or Refinancing Term Commitments, amortization schedule.

Refinancing Term Commitments ” means one or more Classes of Term Commitments hereunder that are established to fund Refinancing Term Loans of the applicable Refinancing Series hereunder pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment.

Refinancing Term Loans ” means one or more Classes of Term Loans hereunder that result from a Refinancing Amendment.

Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(d).

Registered Equivalent Notes ” means, with respect to any notes originally issued in an offering pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act or other private placement transaction under the Securities Act of 1933, substantially identical notes (having the same guarantees) issued in a dollar-for-dollar exchange therefor pursuant to an exchange offer registered with the SEC.

Release ” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing or migrating in into, onto or through the Environment.

Reportable Event ” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than events for which the thirty (30) day notice period has been waived.

Repricing Transaction ” means the prepayment, refinancing, substitution or replacement of all or a portion of the Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loans or the Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loans with the incurrence by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any syndicated term loan financing having an effective interest cost or weighted average yield (with the comparative determinations to be made by the Administrative Agent consistent with generally accepted financial practices, after giving effect to, among other factors, margin, interest rate floors, upfront or similar fees or original issue discount, but excluding the effect of any arrangement, structuring, syndication or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such syndicated term loan financing, and without taking into account any fluctuations in the Eurocurrency Rate) that is less than the effective interest cost or weighted average yield (as determined by the Administrative Agent on the same basis) of such Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loans or Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loans so repaid,

 

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refinanced, substituted or replaced, including without limitation, as may be effected through any amendment to this Agreement relating to the interest rate for, or weighted average yield of, such Term Loans or the incurrence of any Replacement Term Loans, in each case the primary purpose of which was to reduce such effective interest cost or weighted average yield and other than in connection with a Change of Control, Qualified IPO or Transformative Acquisition.

Request for Credit Extension ” means (a) with respect to a Borrowing, continuation or conversion of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans, a Committed Loan Notice, (b) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Issuance Request, and (c) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.

Required Class Lenders ” means, with respect to any Class on any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of (i) the outstanding Loans under such Class and (ii) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Facility; provided that the unused Commitments of, and the portion of the outstanding Loans under such Class held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of the Required Class Lenders; provided, further, that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Class Lenders.

Required Facility Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, with respect to any Facility, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of (a) the Total Outstandings under such Facility (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, as applicable, under such Facility being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Facility; provided that the unused Commitments of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings under such Facility held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of the Required Facility Lenders; provided , further , that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Facility Lenders.

Required Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Total Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition), (b) aggregate unused Term Commitments and (c) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Term Commitment and unused Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders; provided , further , that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

Required Revolving Credit Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Revolving Credit Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and all L/C Obligations (with the aggregate amount of each Lender’s risk participation and funded participation in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans being deemed “held” by such Lender for purposes of this definition) and (b) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that unused Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and all L/C Obligations held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Revolving Credit Lenders.

 

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Responsible Officer ” means the chief executive officer, president, vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer or other similar officer of a Loan Party and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of such Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to the Borrower’s or a Restricted Subsidiary’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Persons thereof).

Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Revaluation Date ” means (a) with respect to any Loan denominated in an Approved Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of a Borrowing of such Loan, (ii) each date of a continuation of such Loan pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, (iii) the last day of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower and (iv) in the case of a Revolving Credit Loan, the date of any voluntary reduction of a Revolving Credit Commitment pursuant to Section 2.06(a); (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of such Letter of Credit, (ii) each date of any amendment of such Letter of Credit that would have the effect of increasing the face amount thereof and (iii) the last day of each fiscal quarter; (c) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or the respective L/C Issuer shall determine, or the Required Revolving Credit Lenders shall require, at any time when (i) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or (ii) to the extent that, and for so long as, the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of all Revolving Credit Lenders (for such purpose, using the Dollar Equivalent in effect for the most recent Revaluation Date) exceeds 90% of the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments; and (d) the last day of each fiscal quarter.

Revolver Extension Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).

Revolver Extension Series ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(b).

Revolving Commitment Increase ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a 2019 Revolving Credit Borrowing and/or a 2022 Revolving Credit Borrowing, as the case may be.

Revolving Credit Commitment ” means (a) prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, with respect to each Lender, the “Revolving Credit Commitment” as defined under this Agreement as in effect at any time prior to such date, (b) on and after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, with respect to each Lender, the sum of such Lender’s 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments and (c) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, the amount specified in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14). The aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments of all Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $125,000,000, on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

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Revolving Credit Exposure ” means the 2019 Revolving Credit Exposure and/or the 2022 Revolving Credit Exposure, as the case may be.

Revolving Credit Facility ” means the 2019 Revolving Credit Facility and/or the 2022 Revolving Credit Facility, as the case may be.

Revolving Credit Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment at such time or, if the Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated, Revolving Credit Exposure.

Revolving Credit Loans ” means any 2019 Revolving Credit Loan, 2022 Revolving Credit Loan, Incremental Revolving Credit Loans, Other Revolving Credit Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Loans, as the context may require.

Revolving Credit Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Revolving Credit Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit D-2 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Revolving Credit Lender resulting from the Revolving Credit Loans made by such Revolving Credit Lender to the Borrower.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw Hill-Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.

Same Day Funds ” means immediately available funds.

Sanction(s) ” means any international economic sanction administered or enforced by the United States government (including without limitation, OFAC), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.

Secured Hedge Agreement ” means any Swap Contract permitted under Article VII that is entered into by and between the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Approved Counterparty and designated as a “Secured Hedge Agreement” under this Agreement; provided that such Swap Contract is not secured by the ABL Facility Collateral.

Secured Parties ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, any Approved Counterparty party to a Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement, the Supplemental Agents and each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.02.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Security Agreement ” means the Security Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit G , dated as of the Closing Date, among Holdings, the Borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Borrower and the Collateral Agent.

 

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Security Agreement Supplement ” has the meaning set forth in the Security Agreement.

Senior Notes ” means the Dollar Senior Notes and the Euro Senior Notes.

Senior Notes Documents ” means the Dollar Senior Notes Documents and the Euro Senior Notes Documents.

Senior Notes Indenture ” means the Indenture for the Dollar Senior Notes and the Euro Senior Notes, dated as of June 26, 2014, among the Borrower and Gates Global Co., as co-issuers, the guarantors listed therein, U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, escrow agent, dollar transfer agent, dollar registrar and dollar paying agent, Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch, as euro paying agent and euro transfer agent and Elavon Financial Services Limited, as euro registrar, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

Similar Business ” means (1) any business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date, and any reasonable extension thereof, or (2) any business or other activities that are reasonably similar, ancillary, incidental, complementary or related to, or a reasonable extension, development or expansion of, the businesses in which the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged or propose to be engaged on the Closing Date.

Sold Entity or Business ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Solicited Discount Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3).

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of the Borrower of Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) substantially in the form of Exhibit M-6 .

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer ” means the irrevocable written offer by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit M-7 , submitted following the Administrative Agent’s receipt of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice.

Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1).

Solvent ” and “ Solvency ” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, exceeds, on a consolidated basis, their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, (b) the present fair saleable value of the property of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability, on a consolidated basis, of their debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured, (c) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are able to pay their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such liabilities become absolute and matured and (d) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are not engaged in, and are not about to engage in, business for which they have unreasonably small capital. The amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that would reasonably be expected to become an actual and matured liability.

 

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SPC ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(i).

Specified Default ” means a Default under Section 8.01(a), (f) or (g).

Specified Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1).

Specified Discount Prepayment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1).

Specified Discount Prepayment Notice ” means a written notice of the Borrower of a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) substantially in the form of Exhibit M-8 .

Specified Discount Prepayment Response ” means the irrevocable written response by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit M-9 , to a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice.

Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1).

Specified Discount Proration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(3).

Specified Equity Contribution ” means any cash contribution to the common equity of Holdings and/or any purchase or investment in an Equity Interest of Holdings other than Disqualified Equity Interests.

Specified Guarantor ” means any Guarantor that is not an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act (determined prior to giving effect to Section 11.12).

Specified IPO ” means a Qualified IPO generating aggregate gross proceeds of at least $450.0 million, the net proceeds (including, but not limited to, net of investment banking fees, underwriting discounts and commissions, and other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and other customary expenses (including attorney’s fees and other customary fees, issuance costs, discounts and other costs and expenses)) of which are contributed, directly or indirectly, to the Borrower in the form of cash, Cash Equivalents or 100% of the Equity Interests in a subsidiary holding such net proceeds in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents and, in each case, promptly applied by the Borrower to repay, redeem or otherwise defease outstanding Indebtedness.

Specified Representations ” means those representations and warranties made by the Borrower in Sections 5.01(a), 5.01(b)(ii), 5.02(a), 5.02(b)(i), 5.04, 5.13, 5.18, 5.20(a), 5.20(c) and 5.21.

Specified Transaction ” means any Investment, Disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment, Subsidiary designation, Incremental Term Loan or Revolving Commitment Increase in respect of which the terms of this Agreement require any test to be calculated on a “Pro Forma Basis” or after giving “Pro Forma Effect”; provided that a Revolving Commitment Increase, for purposes of this “Specified Transaction” definition, shall be deemed to be fully drawn.

 

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Spot Rate ” means, for any currency, on any Revaluation Date or other relevant date of determination, the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate quoted by the Administrative Agent as the spot rate for the purchase by the Administrative Agent of such currency with another currency through its principal foreign exchange trading office at approximately 11:00 a.m. on such date; provided that the Administrative Agent may obtain such spot rate from another financial institution designated by the Administrative Agent if the Administrative Agent does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate for any such currency.

Sterling ” and “ £ ” mean freely transferable lawful money of the United Kingdom (expressed in pounds sterling).

Sterling Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in Sterling.

Sterling Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of Sterling equal to $25,000,000.

Submitted Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Submitted Discount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1).

Subsidiary ” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which (i) a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, (ii) more than half of the issued share capital is at the time beneficially owned or (iii) the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower. For the avoidance of doubt, any entity that is owned at a 50.0% or less level (as described above) shall not be a “Subsidiary” for any purpose under this Agreement, regardless of whether such entity is consolidated on Holdings’ or any Restricted Subsidiary’s financial statements.

Subsidiary Guarantor ” means any Guarantor other than Holdings.

Successor Company ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.04(d).

Supplemental Agent ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.14(a) and “ Supplemental Agents ” shall have the corresponding meaning.

Swap ” means, any agreement, contract, or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Swap Contract ” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “ Master Agreement ”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.

 

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Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation to pay or perform under any Swap.

Swap Termination Value ” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).

Swing Line Borrowing ” means a borrowing of a Swing Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.04.

Swing Line Facility ” means the swing line loan facility made available by the Swing Line Lenders pursuant to Section 2.04.

Swing Line Lender ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacity as provider of Swing Line Loans or any successor swing line lender hereunder.

Swing Line Loan ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a).

Swing Line Loan Notice ” means a notice of a Swing Line Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.04(b), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit C .

Swing Line Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to the Swing Line Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit D-3 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to the Swing Line Lender resulting from the Swing Line Loans.

Swing Line Obligations ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of all Swing Line Loans outstanding.

Swing Line Sublimit ” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $10,000,000 and (b) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments. The Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Revolving Credit Commitments.

TARGET Day ” means any day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system, which utilizes a single shared platform and which was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payments in Euro.

Tax Group ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.06(iii).

Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(a).

Term Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Term Loans of the same Class and Type and, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Term Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01.

 

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Term Commitment ” means, as to each Term Lender, its obligation to make a Term Loan to the Borrower hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum principal amount of the Term Loan to be made by such Term Lender under this Agreement, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.06 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to (i) assignments by or to such Term Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, (ii) an Incremental Amendment, (iii) a Refinancing Amendment or (iv) an Extension.

Term Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has an Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Commitment, Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Commitment, a Term Commitment or a Term Loan at such time.

Term Loans ” means any Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loan, Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loan or any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan designated as a “Term Loan,” as the context may require.

Term Loan Extension Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Term Loan Extension Series ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Term Loan Increase ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).

Term Loan Standstill Period ” has the meaning provided in Section 8.01(b).

Term Note ” means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Term Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit D-1 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Term Lender resulting from the Term Loans of each Class made by such Term Lender.

Term Priority Collateral ” has the meaning provided for in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Term Priority Collateral Account ” means a deposit account or securities account under the sole dominion and control of the Collateral Agent, and otherwise established in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, which deposit account or securities account holds exclusively identifiable proceeds of Term Priority Collateral.

Test Period ” means, for any date of determination under this Agreement, the latest four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date and/or for which financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01, as applicable.

Threshold Amount ” means $100,000,000.

Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Borrower delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a) or (b).

Total Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Loans and all L/C Obligations.

 

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Transaction Expenses ” means any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Investors, Holdings, the Borrower or any of its (or their) Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions (including expenses in connection with hedging transactions related to the Facilities or the ABL Credit Agreement and any original issue discount or upfront fees), the Investor Management Agreement (to the extent accrued on or prior to the Closing Date), this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

Transactions ” means, collectively, (a) the funding of the Initial Dollar Term Loans, the Initial Euro Term Loan and any Initial Revolving Borrowing on the Closing Date and the execution and delivery of Loan Documents entered into on the Closing Date, (b) the Refinancing, (c) the issuance of the Senior Notes, (d) the entrance into of the ABL Credit Agreement and the initial funding of a portion of the loans thereunder, (e) the making of the Equity Contribution and (f) the payment of Transaction Expenses.

Transferred Guarantor ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.10.

Transformative Acquisition ” means any acquisition or Investment by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is either (a) not permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition or Investment or (b) if permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition or Investment, would not provide the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries with adequate flexibility under this Agreement for the continuation and/or expansion of their combined operations following such consummation, as determined by the Borrower acting in good faith.

Treasury Services Agreement ” means any agreement between the Borrower or any Subsidiary and any Approved Counterparty relating to treasury, depository, credit card, debit card, stored value cards, purchasing or procurement cards and cash management services or automated clearinghouse transfer of funds or any similar services; provided that such agreement is not secured by the ABL Facility Collateral.

Type ” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurocurrency Rate Loan.

Unaudited Financial Statements ” means the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2014 and related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the year to date period ended March 31, 2014.

Uniform Commercial Code ” or “ UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as the same may from time to time be in effect in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code (or similar code or statute) of another jurisdiction, to the extent it may be required to apply to any item or items of Collateral.

United States ” and “ U.S. ” mean the United States of America.

Unreimbursed Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Unrestricted Subsidiary ” means (i) as of the Closing Date, each Subsidiary of the Borrower listed on Schedule 1.01C , (ii) any Subsidiary of the Borrower designated by the board of managers of the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14 subsequent to the Closing Date and (iii) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

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USA PATRIOT Act ” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 10756, as amended or modified from time to time.

Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

wholly owned ” means, with respect to a Subsidiary of a Person, a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Equity Interests of which (other than (x) director’s qualifying shares and (y) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable Law) are owned by such Person and/or by one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers ” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Yen ” and “ ¥ ” mean lawful money of Japan.

Yen Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in Yen.

Yen Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of Yen equal to $10,000,000.

Yield Differential ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(e)(iii).

SECTION 1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions .

With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

(a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

(b) The words “herein,” “hereto,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document shall refer to such Loan Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof.

(c) Article, Section, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Loan Document in which such reference appears.

(d) The term “including” is by way of example and not limitation.

(e) The term “documents” includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form.

 

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(f) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”; and the word “through” means “to and including.”

(g) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

(h) In connection with any action being taken solely in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of:

(x) determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio or the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio; or

(y) testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Total Assets, if any);

in each case, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Acquisition, an “ LCA Election ”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder shall be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into (the “ LCA Test Date ”), and if, after giving pro forma effect to the Limited Condition Acquisition and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) as if they had occurred at the beginning of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the LCA Test Date for which consolidated financial statements of the Borrower are available, the Borrower could have taken such action on the relevant LCA Test Date in compliance with such ratio or basket, such ratio or basket shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrower has made an LCA Election and any of the ratios or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCA Test Date are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio or basket, including due to fluctuations in Total Assets of the Borrower or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Acquisition, at or prior to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such baskets or ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations. If the Borrower has made an LCA Election for any Limited Condition Acquisition, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio or basket availability with respect to the incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens, or the making of Restricted Payments, mergers, the conveyance, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower, the prepayment, redemption, purchase, defeasance or other satisfaction of Indebtedness, or the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary on or following the relevant LCA Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Acquisition is consummated or the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Acquisition is terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, any such ratio or basket shall be tested by calculating the availability under such ratio or basket on a pro forma basis assuming such Limited Condition Acquisition and other transactions in connection therewith have been consummated (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof.

In connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires that no Default, Event of Default or specified Event of Default, as applicable, has occurred, is continuing or would result from any such action, as applicable, such condition shall, at the option of the Borrower, be deemed satisfied, so long as no Default, Event of Default or specified Event of Default, as applicable,

 

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exists on the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Acquisition are entered into. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrower has exercised its option under this clause (h), and any Default or Event of Default occurs following the date the definitive agreements for the applicable Limited Condition Acquisition were entered into and prior to the consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, any such Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to not have occurred or be continuing for purposes of determining whether any action being taken in connection with such Limited Condition Acquisition is permitted hereunder.

SECTION 1.03 Accounting Terms .

(a) All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, for purposes of determining compliance with any test or covenant contained in this Agreement with respect to any period during which any Specified Transaction occurs, the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio and the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio shall be calculated with respect to such period and such Specified Transaction on a Pro Forma Basis.

SECTION 1.04 Rounding .

Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding up if there is no nearest number).

SECTION 1.05 References to Agreements, Laws, Etc .

Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organization Documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are permitted by the Loan Documents; and (b) references to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Law.

SECTION 1.06 Times of Day .

Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

SECTION 1.07 Timing of Payment or Performance .

When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day.

 

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SECTION 1.08 Cumulative Credit Transactions .

If more than one action occurs on any given date the permissibility of the taking of which is determined hereunder by reference to the amount of the Cumulative Credit immediately prior to the taking of such action, the permissibility of the taking of each such action shall be determined independently and in no event may any two or more such actions be treated as occurring simultaneously.

ARTICLE II

The Commitments and Credit Extensions

SECTION 2.01 The Loans .

(a) The Dollar Term Borrowings . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Term Lender severally agrees (i) to make to the Borrower on the Closing Date loans denominated in Dollars in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial Dollar Term Commitment and , (ii) to make to the Borrower on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date loans denominated in Dollars in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial B-1 Dollar Term Commitment and (iii) to make to the Borrower on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date loans denominated in Dollars in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial B-2 Dollar Term Commitment. Amounts borrowed under this Section 2.01(a) and repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. Dollar Term Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as further provided herein. The Borrower shall pay all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans to the Term Lenders to, but not including, the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date on such Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date. The Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loans shall have the same term, rights and obligations as the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans as set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, except as modified by Amendment No.  1 2 .

(b) The Euro Term Borrowings . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Term Lender severally agrees (i) to make to the Borrower on the Closing Date loans denominated in euros in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial Euro Term Commitment and , (ii) to make to the Borrower on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date loans denominated in euros in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial B-1 Euro Term Commitment and (iii) to make to the Borrower on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date loans denominated in euros in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Term Lender’s Initial B-2 Euro Term Commitment. Amounts borrowed under this Section 2.01(b) and repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. Euro Term Loans will be Eurocurrency Rate Loans. The Borrower shall pay all accrued and unpaid interest on the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans to the Term Lenders to, but not including, the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date on such Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date. The Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loans shall have the same term, rights and obligations as the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans as set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, except as modified by Amendment No.  1 2 .

(c) The Revolving Credit Borrowings. On the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, in accordance with, and upon the terms and conditions set forth in, Amendment No.1 (x) the entire amount of the existing Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender shall continue hereunder on such date as 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and (y) the entire amount of the existing Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender outstanding on such date shall continue hereunder and be reclassified as 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments on such date in an amount as set forth on Annex A of Amendment No. 1 under the caption “2022 Revolving Credit Commitments”. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein (i) each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make revolving credit loans denominated in an Approved Currency to the Borrower from its applicable Lending Office (each such loan, a “ 2019 Revolving Credit Loan ”) from time to time as

 

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elected by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02, on any Business Day during the period from the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date until the Maturity Date with respect to such 2019 Revolving Credit Lender’s applicable 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment, in an aggregate Principal Amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment at such time; provided that after giving effect to any 2019 Revolving Credit Borrowing, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the 2019 Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment; provided further that (i) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (ii) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (iii) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit and (ii) each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make revolving credit loans denominated in an Approved Currency to the Borrower from its applicable Lending Office (each such loan, a “ 2022 Revolving Credit Loan ”) from time to time as elected by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02, on any Business Day during the period from the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date until the Maturity Date with respect to such 2022 Revolving Credit Lender’s applicable 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment, in an aggregate Principal Amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment at such time; provided that after giving effect to any 2022 Revolving Credit Borrowing, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the 2022 Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment; provided further that (i) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (ii) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (iii) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit . Within the limits of each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.01(c), prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.01(c). Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars may be Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as further provided herein. For the avoidance of doubt, prior to the Maturity Date with respect to the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments, all borrowings of Revolving Credit Loans under this Section 2.01(c) shall be made pro rata between the 2019 Revolving Credit Facility and the 2022 Revolving Credit Facility in proportion to the respective Revolving Credit Commitments under each such Revolving Credit Facility. Any existing Revolving Credit Loans outstanding on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date shall be continued as Revolving Credit Loans hereunder; provided that (x) the existing Revolving Credit Loans of each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender will be reclassified as 2019 Revolving Credit Loans and (y) the existing Revolving Credit Loans of each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender will be reclassified as 2022 Revolving Credit Loans hereunder.

SECTION 2.02 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans .

(a) Each Term Borrowing, each Revolving Credit Borrowing, each conversion of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than (i) 1:00 p.m. New York City time three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans, in each case other than Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Yen, (ii) 1:00 p.m. New York City time five Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Yen or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Yen and (iii) 12:00 noon New York City time on the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans; provided that the notice referred to in subclause (i) above may be

 

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delivered no later than one (1) Business Day prior to the Closing Date in the case of initial Credit Extensions denominated in Dollars. Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Except as provided in Section 2.14(a), each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of (A) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Dollars, $2,000,000, or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, (B) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Sterling, £1,000,000, or a whole multiple of £500,000 in excess thereof, (C) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in euros, €2,000,000, or a whole multiple of €1,000,000 in excess thereof and (D) if such Eurocurrency Rate Loan is denominated in Yen, ¥2,000,000,000, or a whole multiple of ¥1,000,000,000 in excess thereof. Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c), 2.04(c), 2.14(a) or the last sentence of this paragraph, each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the Borrower is requesting a Term Borrowing of a particular Class, a Revolving Credit Borrowing, a conversion of Term Loans of any Class or Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Term Loans of a Class or Revolving Credit Loans are to be converted, (v) in the case of a Revolving Credit Borrowing, the relevant Approved Currency in which such Revolving Credit Borrowing is to be denominated and (vi) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower fails to specify an Approved Currency of a Loan in a Committed Loan Notice, such Loan shall be made in Dollars. If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans shall be made as or converted to (x) in the case of any Loan denominated in Dollars, Base Rate Loans or (y) in the case of any Loan denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, Eurocurrency Rate Loans in the Approved Currency having an Interest Period of one month, as applicable. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or one-month Eurocurrency Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month. No Loan may be converted into or continued as a Loan denominated in another Approved Currency, but instead must be prepaid in the original Approved Currency or reborrowed in another Approved Currency.

(b) Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount (and Approved Currency) of its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the applicable Class of Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion or continuation described in Section 2.02(a). In the case of each Borrowing, each Appropriate Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than (i) 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice for any Borrowing of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Dollars, (ii) 8:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice for any Borrowing of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency and (iii) 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice for any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans. The Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent by wire transfer of such funds in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower.

 

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(c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurocurrency Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurocurrency Rate Loan unless the Borrower pays the amount due, if any, under Section 3.05 in connection therewith. During the existence of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may require that no Loans in any Approved Currency may be converted to or continued as Eurocurrency Rate Loans and the Required Lenders may demand that any or all of the then outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency be prepaid, or redenominated into Dollars in the amount of the Dollar Equivalent thereof, on the last day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurocurrency Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. The determination of the Eurocurrency Rate by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in the Prime Rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the announcement of such change.

(e) After giving effect to all Term Borrowings, all Revolving Credit Borrowings, all conversions of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than fifteen (15) Interest Periods in effect.

(f) The failure of any Lender to make the Loan to be made by it as part of any Borrowing shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make its Loan on the date of such Borrowing, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make the Loan to be made by such other Lender on the date of any Borrowing.

SECTION 2.03 Letters of Credit .

(a) The Letter of Credit Commitment.

(i) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) each L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Revolving Credit Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date to issue Letters of Credit at sight denominated in any Approved Currency for the account of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower and to amend or renew Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.03(b), and (2) to honor drafts under the Letters of Credit and (B) the Revolving Credit Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued pursuant to this Section 2.03; provided that, subject to clause (p) below, no L/C Issuer shall be obligated to make any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, and no Lender shall be obligated to participate in any Letter of Credit if as of the date of such L/C Credit Extension, (x) the Revolving Credit Exposure of any Revolving Credit Lender would exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment or (y) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations would exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit; provided further that (i) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (ii) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (iii) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower’s ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed.

 

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(ii) An L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

(A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to such L/C Issuer or any directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or direct that such L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date (for which such L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder);

(B) subject to Section 2.03(b)(iii) and Section 2.03(a)(ii)(C), the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or last renewal, unless (1) each Appropriate Lender has approved of such expiration date or (2) the L/C Issuer thereof has approved of such expiration date and the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations in respect of such requested Letter of Credit has been Cash Collateralized or backstopped pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer;

(C) the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless all the applicable Revolving Credit Lenders have approved such expiry date;

(D) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate any Laws binding upon such L/C Issuer;

(E) the L/C Issuer does not as of the issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit issue Letters of Credit in the requested currency; or

(F) any Revolving Credit Lender is at that time a Defaulting Lender, unless such L/C Issuer has entered into arrangements, including the delivery of Cash Collateral, satisfactory to such L/C Issuer (in its sole discretion) with the Borrower or such Lender to eliminate such L/C Issuer’s actual or potential Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)) with respect to the Defaulting Lender arising from either the Letter of Credit then proposed to be issued or that Letter of Credit and all other L/C Obligations as to which such L/C Issuer has actual or potential Fronting Exposure, as it may elect in its sole discretion.

(iii) An L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) such L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.

(iv) Each L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and each L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by such L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or

 

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proposed to be issued by it and any Letter of Credit Issuance Request (and any other document, agreement or instrument entered into by such L/C Issuer and the Borrower or in favor of such L/C Issuer) pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article IX included such L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to each L/C Issuer.

(b) Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit.

(i) Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the Borrower delivered to an L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Issuance Request, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or his/her delegate or designee. Such Letter of Credit Issuance Request must be received by the relevant L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least two Business Days prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be; or, in each case, such other date and time as the relevant L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in its sole discretion. In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Issuance Request shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the relevant L/C Issuer: (a) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (b) the amount thereof; (c) the relevant Approved Currency in which such Letter of Credit is to be denominated; (d) the expiry date thereof; (e) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (f) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (g) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; and (h) such other matters as the relevant L/C Issuer may reasonably request. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Issuance Request shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the relevant L/C Issuer (1) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (2) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (3) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (4) such other matters as the relevant L/C Issuer may reasonably request.

(ii) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Issuance Request, the relevant L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Issuance Request from the Borrower and, if not, such L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Upon receipt by the relevant L/C Issuer of confirmation from the Administrative Agent that the requested issuance or amendment is permitted in accordance with the terms hereof, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, such L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be. Immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit, each Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the relevant L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement times the amount of such Letter of Credit.

(iii) If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Issuance Request, the relevant L/C Issuer shall agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “ Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ”); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the relevant L/C Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a number of days (the “ Non-Extension Notice Date ”) prior to the last day of such twelve month period to be agreed upon by the relevant L/C Issuer and the Borrower at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the relevant L/C Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the relevant L/C Issuer for any such extension. Once an

 

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Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the applicable Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the relevant L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided that the relevant L/C Issuer shall not permit any such extension if (A) the relevant L/C Issuer has determined that it would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its extended form under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of Section 2.03(a)(ii) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is five (5) Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date from the Administrative Agent, the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied.

(iv) Promptly after issuance of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit, the relevant L/C Issuer will also deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.

(c) Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations.

(i) Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the relevant L/C Issuer shall notify promptly the Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof. In the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, the Borrower shall reimburse the L/C Issuer in such Approved Currency, unless the L/C Issuer (at its option) shall have specified in such notice that it will require reimbursement in Dollars. In the case of any such reimbursement in Dollars of a drawing under a Letter of Credit denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency, the L/C Issuer shall notify the Company of the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of the drawing promptly following the determination thereof. Not later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time), in the case of a drawing in Dollars, or 2:00 p.m. (London time) (or, if earlier, 9:00 a.m. New York city time), in the case of a drawing in an Approved Foreign Currency, on (1) the next Business Day immediately following the date of any honoring of a drawing by an L/C Issuer under a Letter of Credit that the Borrower receives notice thereof (each such date, an “ Honor Date ”), the Borrower shall reimburse such L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing in the relevant Approved Currency; provided that the Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be financed with a Revolving Credit Borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility or a Swing Line Borrowing under the Swing Line Facility in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting Revolving Credit Borrowing or Swing Line Borrowing, as applicable. In the event that (x) a drawing denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency is to be reimbursed in Dollars pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 2.03(c)(i) and (y) the Dollar amount paid by the Borrower, whether on or after the Honor Date, shall not be adequate on the date of that payment to purchase in accordance with normal banking procedures a sum denominated in the applicable Approved Foreign Currency equal to the drawing, the Borrower agrees, as a separate and independent obligation, to indemnify the L/C Issuer for the loss resulting from its inability on that date to purchase the Approved Currency in the full amount of the drawing. If the Borrower fails to so reimburse such L/C Issuer by such time, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of the Honor Date, the amount of the unreimbursed drawing (expressed in Dollars in the amount of the Dollar Equivalent thereof) (the “ Unreimbursed Amount ”), and the amount of such Appropriate Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement thereof. In such event, the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an amount equal to the Unreimbursed Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in Section 2.02 for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as applicable, but subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the Revolving Credit Commitments of the Appropriate Lenders and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than the delivery of a Committed Loan Notice). Any notice given by an L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice.

 

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(ii) Each Appropriate Lender (including any Lender acting as an L/C Issuer) shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) make funds available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer in Dollars at the Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent, whereupon, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(c)(iii), each Appropriate Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Revolving Credit Loan that is a Base Rate Loan or Eurocurrency Rate Loan, as applicable, to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall promptly remit the funds so received to the relevant L/C Issuer in Dollars.

(iii) With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans, as applicable, because the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the relevant L/C Issuer an L/C Borrowing in the amount of the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowing shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest (which begins to accrue upon funding by the L/C Issuer) at the Default Rate for Revolving Credit Loans. In such event, each Appropriate Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its participation in such L/C Borrowing and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03.

(iv) Until each Appropriate Lender funds its Revolving Credit Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such amount shall be solely for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer.

(v) Each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or L/C Advances to reimburse an L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this Section 2.03(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the relevant L/C Issuer, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided that each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than delivery by the Borrower of a Committed Loan Notice). No such making of an L/C Advance shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by such L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein.

(vi) If any Revolving Credit Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.03(c) by the time specified in Section 2.03(c)(ii), such L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to such L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the

 

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Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by such L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing. A certificate of the relevant L/C Issuer submitted to any Revolving Credit Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this Section 2.03(c)(vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Repayment of Participations.

(i) If, at any time after an L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any Revolving Credit Lender such Lender’s L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with Section 2.03(c), the Administrative Agent receives for the account of such L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest thereon (whether directly from the Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such Lender its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement hereof (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s L/C Advance was outstanding) in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.

(ii) If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of an L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such L/C Issuer in its discretion), each Appropriate Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such L/C Issuer its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing.

(e) Obligations Absolute. The obligation of the Borrower to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit issued by it and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:

(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto;

(ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that any Loan Party may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the relevant L/C Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;

(iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;

(iv) any payment by the relevant L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by the relevant L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law;

 

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(v) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from the Guaranty or any other guarantee, for all or any of the Obligations of any Loan Party in respect of such Letter of Credit;

(vi) any adverse change in the relevant exchange rates or in the availability of the relevant Approved Foreign Currency to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or in the relevant currency markets generally; and

(vii) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Loan Party;

provided that the foregoing shall not excuse any L/C Issuer from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable Law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by such L/C Issuer’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof.

(f) Role of L/C Issuers. Each Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the relevant L/C Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the L/C Issuers, any Agent-Related Person nor any of the respective correspondents, participants or assignees of any L/C Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Lenders or the Lenders holding a majority of the Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Letter of Credit Issuance Request. The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrower’s pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the L/C Issuers, any Agent-Related Person, nor any of the respective correspondents, participants or assignees of any L/C Issuer, shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through (vii) of Section 2.03(e); provided that anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower may have a claim against an L/C Issuer, and such L/C Issuer may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower which the Borrower proves were caused by such L/C Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or such L/C Issuer’s willful or grossly negligent failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit, in each case as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each L/C Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and no L/C Issuer shall be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.

 

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(g) Cash Collateral. If (i) as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any Letter of Credit may for any reason remain outstanding and partially or wholly undrawn (and without limiting the requirements of Section 2.03(a)(ii)(C)), (ii) any Event of Default occurs and is continuing and the Administrative Agent or the Lenders holding a majority of the Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, require the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations pursuant to Section 8.02 or (iii) an Event of Default set forth under Section 8.01(f) occurs and is continuing, the Borrower shall Cash Collateralize the then Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to such Outstanding Amount determined as of the date of such Event of Default or the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, as the case may be), and shall do so not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time on (x) in the case of the immediately preceding clauses (i) and (ii), (1) the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice thereof, if such notice is received on such day prior to 12:00 noon, New York City time or (2) if clause (1) above does not apply, the Business Day immediately following the day that the Borrower receives such notice and (y) in the case of the immediately preceding clause (iii), the Business Day on which an Event of Default set forth under Section 8.01(f) occurs or, if such day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately succeeding such day. At any time that there shall exist a Defaulting Lender, immediately upon the request of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent Cash Collateral in an amount sufficient to cover all Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv) and any Cash Collateral provided by the Defaulting Lender). For purposes hereof, “ Cash Collateralize ” means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the relevant L/C Issuer and the Appropriate Lenders, as collateral for the L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account balances (“ Cash Collateral ”) pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the relevant L/C Issuer (which documents are hereby consented to by the Appropriate Lenders). Derivatives of such term have corresponding meanings. The Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the L/C Issuers and the Revolving Credit Lenders of the applicable Facility, a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing. Cash Collateral shall be maintained in a Cash Collateral Account and may be invested in readily available Cash Equivalents as directed by the Borrower. If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that any funds held as Cash Collateral are expressly subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent (on behalf of the Secured Parties) or that the total amount of such funds is less than the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, the Borrower will, forthwith upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay to the Administrative Agent, as additional funds to be deposited and held in the Cash Collateral Account, an amount equal to the excess of (a) such aggregate Outstanding Amount over (b) the total amount of funds, if any, then held as Cash Collateral that the Administrative Agent reasonably determines to be free and clear of any such right and claim. Upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit for which funds are on deposit as Cash Collateral, such funds shall be applied, to the extent permitted under applicable Law, to reimburse the relevant L/C Issuer. To the extent the amount of any Cash Collateral exceeds the then Outstanding Amount of such L/C Obligations and so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the excess shall be refunded to the Borrower. To the extent any Event of Default giving rise to the requirement to Cash Collateralize any Letter of Credit pursuant to this Section 2.03(g) is cured or otherwise waived by the Required Lenders, then so long as no other Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, all Cash Collateral pledged to Cash Collateralize such Letter of Credit shall be refunded to the Borrower.

(h) Letter of Credit Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Revolving Credit Lenders for the applicable Revolving Credit Facility (in accordance with their Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement) a Letter of Credit fee in Dollars for each Letter of Credit issued pursuant to this Agreement equal to the Applicable Rate for

 

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Revolving Credit Loans times the Dollar Equivalent of the daily maximum amount then available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit (whether or not such maximum amount is then in effect under such Letter of Credit if such maximum amount increases periodically pursuant to the terms of such Letter of Credit); provided , however , any Letter of Credit fees otherwise payable for the account of a Defaulting Lender with respect to any Letter of Credit as to which such Defaulting Lender has not provided Cash Collateral satisfactory to the L/C Issuer pursuant to this Section 2.03 shall be payable, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable Law, to the other Lenders in accordance with the upward adjustments in their respective Pro Rata Shares allocable to such Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 2.17(a)(iv), with the balance of such fee, if any, payable to the L/C Issuer for its own account. Such Letter of Credit fees shall be computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such Letter of Credit fees shall be due and payable in Dollars on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. If there is any change in any Applicable Rate for Revolving Credit Loans during any quarter, the daily maximum amount of each Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by such Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect.

(i) Fronting Fee and Documentary and Processing Charges Payable to L/C Issuers. The Borrower shall pay directly to each L/C Issuer for its own account, in Dollars, a fronting fee with respect to each Letter of Credit issued by it equal to 0.125% per annum of the Dollar Equivalent of the stated amount of such Letter of Credit). Such fronting fees shall be computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such fronting fees shall be due and payable in Dollars on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. In addition, the Borrower shall pay directly to each L/C Issuer for its own account, in Dollars, with respect to each Letter of Credit issued by it the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of such L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect. Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable within ten (10) Business Days of demand and are nonrefundable.

(j) Conflict with Letter of Credit Issuance Request. Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary in this Agreement or any Letter of Credit Issuance Request, in the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Letter of Credit Issuance Request, the terms hereof shall control.

(k) Addition of an L/C Issuer. A Revolving Credit Lender may become an additional L/C Issuer hereunder pursuant to a written agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and such Revolving Credit Lender. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Revolving Credit Lenders of any such additional L/C Issuer.

(l) Letter of Credit Amounts . Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided , however , that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.

(m) Reporting . Each L/C Issuer will report in writing to the Administrative Agent (i) on the first Business Day of each calendar month, the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit issued by it and outstanding as of the last Business Day of the preceding calendar month (and on such other dates as the Administrative Agent may request), (ii) on or prior to each Business Day on which such L/C Issuer

 

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expects to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, the date of such issuance or amendment, and the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit to be issued, amended, renewed or extended by it and outstanding after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (and such L/C Issuer shall advise the Administrative Agent on such Business Day whether such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension occurred and whether the amount thereof changed), (iii) on each Business Day on which such L/C Issuer makes any L/C Disbursement, the date and amount of such L/C Disbursement and (iv) on any Business Day on which the Borrower fails to reimburse an L/C Disbursement required to be reimbursed to such L/C Issuer on such day, the date and amount of such failure.

(n) Provisions Related to Letters of Credit in respect of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments . If the Letter of Credit Expiration Date in respect of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments occurs prior to the expiry date of any Letter of Credit, then (i) if consented to by the L/C Issuer which issued such Letter of Credit, if one or more other tranches of Revolving Credit Commitments in respect of which the Letter of Credit Expiration Date shall not have so occurred are then in effect, such Letters of Credit for which consent has been obtained shall automatically be deemed to have been issued (including for purposes of the obligations of the Revolving Credit Lenders to purchase participations therein and to make Revolving Credit Loans and payments in respect thereof pursuant to Section 2.03(c) and (d)) under (and ratably participated in by Lenders pursuant to) the Revolving Credit Commitments in respect of such non-terminating tranches up to an aggregate amount not to exceed the aggregate amount of the unutilized Revolving Credit Commitments thereunder at such time (it being understood that no partial face amount of any Letter of Credit may be so reallocated) and (ii) to the extent not reallocated pursuant to immediately preceding clause (i), the Borrower shall Cash Collateralize any such Letter of Credit in accordance with Section 2.03(g). Upon the maturity date of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments, the sublimit for Letters of Credit may be reduced as agreed between the L/C Issuers and the Borrower, without the consent of any other Person.

(o) Letters of Credit Issued for Subsidiaries . Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Restricted Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the Borrower, and that the Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Restricted Subsidiaries.

(p) On the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, the L/C Obligations in any issued and outstanding Letters of Credit shall be reallocated so that after giving effect thereto the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders and the 2019 Revolving Credit Lenders shall share ratably in such L/C Obligations in accordance with their Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments (including both the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments from time to time in effect). Thereafter, until the 2019 Revolving Credit Maturity Date, L/C Obligations in any newly-issued Letters of Credit shall be allocated in accordance with each Revolving Credit Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments (including both the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments from time to time in effect); provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, L/C Obligations in any Letters of Credit that have an expiry date after the date that is three Business Days prior to the 2019 Revolving Credit Maturity Date shall be allocated to the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders ratably in accordance with their Pro Rata Share of the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments but only to the extent that such allocation would not cause the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders’ 2022 Revolving Credit Exposure at such time to exceed the aggregate amount of the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments; provided further that the L/C Issuer shall not be obligated to issue any Letter of Credit that would have an expiry date after the date that is three Business Days prior to the 2019 Revolving Credit Maturity Date unless such Letter of Credit would be 100% covered by the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments of the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders.

 

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SECTION 2.04 Swing Line Loans .

(a) The Swing Line. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Island Branch, in its capacity as Swing Line Lender, agrees to make loans in Dollars to the Borrower (each such loan, a “ Swing Line Loan ”), from time to time on any Business Day during the period beginning on the Business Day after the Closing Date and until the Maturity Date of the Revolving Credit Facility in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of the Swing Line Sublimit, notwithstanding the fact that such Swing Line Loans, when aggregated with the Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Obligations of the Lender acting as Swing Line Lender, may exceed the amount of such Swing Line Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that, after giving effect to any Swing Line Loan, (i) the Revolving Credit Exposure shall not exceed the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Revolving Credit Loans of any Lender, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations, plus such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the Outstanding Amount of all Swing Line Loans shall not exceed such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment then in effect; provided, further, that the Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.04, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.04. Each Swing Line Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement times the amount of such Swing Line Loan.

(b) Borrowing Procedures. Each Swing Line Borrowing shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the requested borrowing date and shall specify (i) the principal amount to be borrowed, which principal amount shall be a minimum of $500,000 (and any amount in excess of $500,000 shall be in integral multiples of $100,000) and (ii) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day. Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a written Swing Line Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Promptly after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of any Swing Line Loan Notice (by telephone or in writing), the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof. Unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Revolving Credit Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m. New York City time on the date of the proposed Swing Line Borrowing (A) directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the first proviso to the first sentence of Section 2.04(a), or (B) that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swing Line Lender will, not later than 3:00 p.m. New York City time on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice, make the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to the Borrower. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.04 or elsewhere in this Agreement, the Swing Line Lender shall not be obligated to make any Swing Line Loan at a time when a Revolving Credit Lender is a Defaulting Lender unless the Swing Line Lender has entered into arrangements reasonably satisfactory to it and the Borrower to eliminate the Swing Line Lender’s Fronting Exposure (after giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)) with respect to the Defaulting

 

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Lender’s or Defaulting Lenders’ participation in such Swing Line Loans, including by Cash Collateralizing, or obtaining a backstop letter of credit from an issuer reasonably satisfactory to the Swing Line Lender to support, such Defaulting Lender’s or Defaulting Lenders’ Pro Rata Share of the outstanding Swing Line Loans.

(c) Refinancing of Swing Line Loans.

(i) The Swing Line Lender at any time in its sole and absolute discretion may request, on behalf of the Borrower (which hereby irrevocably authorizes such Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each Revolving Credit Lender make a Base Rate Loan in an amount equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount of Swing Line Loans then outstanding. Such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Committed Loan Notice for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.02, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the unutilized portion of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the Borrower with a copy of the applicable Committed Loan Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent. Each Revolving Credit Lender shall make an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the amount specified in such Committed Loan Notice available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the day specified in such Committed Loan Notice, whereupon, subject to Section 2.04(c)(ii), each Revolving Credit Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to the Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender.

(ii) If for any reason any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Revolving Credit Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.04(c)(i), the request for Base Rate Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each of the Revolving Credit Lenders fund its risk participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan and each Revolving Credit Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(i) shall be deemed payment in respect of such participation.

(iii) If any Revolving Credit Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender any amount required to be paid by the Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c) by the time specified in Section 2.04(c)(i), the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Swing Line Lender in connection with the foregoing. A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this clause (iii) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(iv) Each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the

 

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Swing Line Lender, the Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided that each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) (but not to purchase and fund risk participations in Swing Line Loans) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. No such funding of risk participations shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the Borrower to repay Swing Line Loans, together with interest as provided herein.

(d) Repayment of Participations.

(i) At any time after any Revolving Credit Lender has purchased and funded a risk participation in a Swing Line Loan, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such Lender its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such payment (appropriately adjusted, in the case of interest payments, to reflect the period of time during which such Lender’s risk participation was funded) in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender.

(ii) If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each Revolving Credit Lender shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate. The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender.

(e) Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender. The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each Revolving Credit Lender funds its Base Rate Loan, Eurocurrency Rate Loan or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.04 to refinance such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any Swing Line Loan, interest in respect of such Pro Rata Share shall be solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.

(f) Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender. The Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender.

(g) Provisions Related to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments . If the maturity date shall have occurred in respect of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments (the “ Expiring Credit Commitment ”) at a time when another tranche or tranches of Revolving Credit Commitments is or are in effect with a longer maturity date (each a “ Non-Expiring Credit Commitment ” and collectively, the “ Non-Expiring Credit Commitments ”), then with respect to each outstanding Swing Line Loan, if consented to by the applicable Swing Line Lender, on the earliest occurring maturity date such Swing Line Loan shall be deemed reallocated to the tranche or tranches of the Non-Expiring Credit Commitments on a pro rata basis; provided that (x) to the extent that the amount of such reallocation would cause the aggregate credit exposure to exceed the aggregate amount of such Non-Expiring Credit Commitments, immediately prior to such reallocation the amount of Swing Line Loans to be reallocated equal to such excess shall be repaid or Cash Collateralized and (y) notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower shall still be obligated to pay Swing Line Loans allocated to the Revolving Credit Lenders holding the Expiring Credit Commitments at the maturity date of the Expiring Credit Commitment or if the Loans have been accelerated prior to the maturity date of the Expiring Credit Commitment. Upon the maturity date of any tranche of Revolving Credit Commitments, the sublimit for Swing Line Loans may be reduced as agreed between the Swing Line Lender and the Borrower, without the consent of any other Person.

 

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SECTION 2.05 Prepayments .

(a) Optional .

(i) The Borrower may, upon, subject to clause (iii) below, written notice to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Term Loans of any Class and Revolving Credit Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (subject to Section 2.05(a)(iv); provided that (1) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time (A) three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans and (B) one (1) Business Day prior to any prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (2) any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a minimum Principal Amount of $2,000,000, or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof; and (3) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum Principal Amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire Principal Amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Class(es) and Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest thereon to such date, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05. In the case of each prepayment of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a), the Borrower may in its sole discretion select the Borrowing or Borrowings (and the order of maturity of principal payments) to be repaid, and such payment shall be paid to the Appropriate Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares or other applicable share as provided for under this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, prior to the Maturity Date of the 2019 Revolving Credit Facility, the amount of any prepayment of Revolving Credit Loans shall be allocated among the Revolving Credit Loans of each Lender pro rata based on each such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments without regard to whether such Revolving Credit Commitments are 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments or 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments.

(ii) The Borrower may, upon, subject to clause (iii) below, written notice to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (1) such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m. noon New York City time on the date of the prepayment, and (2) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum Principal Amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.

(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, subject to the payment of any amounts owing pursuant to Section 3.05, the Borrower may rescind any notice of prepayment under Sections 2.05(a)(i) or 2.05(a)(ii) if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all or a portion of the applicable Facility, which refinancing shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed. Each prepayment of any Class of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a) shall be applied in an order of priority to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.07(a) as directed by the Borrower and, absent such direction, shall be applied in direct order of maturity to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.07(a).

 

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(iv) In the event that, on or prior to the six-month anniversary of the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date, the Borrower (x) prepays, refinances, substitutes or replaces any Initial Term Loans pursuant to a Repricing Transaction (including, for avoidance of doubt, any prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(iv) that constitutes a Repricing Transaction), or (y) effects any amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each of the applicable Term Lenders, (I) in the case of clause (x), a prepayment premium of 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the Initial Term Loans so prepaid, refinanced, substituted or replaced and (II) in the case of clause (y), a fee equal to 1.00% of the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Initial Term Loans outstanding immediately prior to such amendment. If, on or prior to the six-month anniversary of the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date, any Term Lender that is a Non-Consenting Lender and is replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a) in connection with any amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction, such Term Lender (and not any Person who replaces such Term Lender pursuant to Section 3.07(a)) shall receive its pro rata portion (as determined immediately prior to it being so replaced) of the prepayment premium or fee described in the preceding sentence. Such amounts shall be due and payable on the date of effectiveness of such Repricing Transaction.

(v) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing and, only to the extent funded at a discount, no proceeds of Revolving Credit Borrowings are applied to fund any such repayment, any Company Party may prepay the outstanding Term Loans (which shall, for the avoidance of doubt, be automatically and permanently canceled immediately upon such prepayment) (or Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may purchase such outstanding Term Loans and immediately cancel them) on the following basis:

(A) Any Company Party shall have the right to make a voluntary prepayment of Term Loans at a discount to par pursuant to a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers (any such prepayment, the “ Discounted Term Loan Prepayment ”), in each case made in accordance with this Section 2.05(a)(v); provided that no Company Party shall initiate any action under this Section 2.05(a)(v) in order to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment unless (I) at least ten (10) Business Days shall have passed since the consummation of the most recent Discounted Term Loan Prepayment as a result of a prepayment made by a Company Party on the applicable Discounted Prepayment Effective Date; or (II) at least three Business Days shall have passed since the date the Company Party was notified that no Term Lender was willing to accept any prepayment of any Term Loan at the Specified Discount, within the Discount Range or at any discount to par value, as applicable, or in the case of Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, the date of any Company Party’s election not to accept any Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.

(B) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time offer to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such offer shall be made available, at the sole discretion of the Company

 

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Party, to (x) each Term Lender and/or (y) each Term Lender with respect to any Class of Term Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such offer shall specify the aggregate principal amount offered to be prepaid (the “ Specified Discount Prepayment Amount ”) with respect to each applicable tranche, the tranche or tranches of Term Loans subject to such offer and the specific percentage discount to par (the “ Specified Discount ”) of such Term Loans to be prepaid (it being understood that different Specified Discounts and/or Specified Discount Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Term Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)), (III) the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $10,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such offer shall remain outstanding through the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Specified Discount Prepayment Notice and a form of the Specified Discount Prepayment Response to be completed and returned by each such Term Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time), on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the “ Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date ”).

(2) Each Term Lender receiving such offer shall notify the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date whether or not it agrees to accept a prepayment of any of its applicable then outstanding Term Loans at the Specified Discount and, if so (such accepting Lender, a “ Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender ”), the amount and the tranches of such Lender’s Term Loans to be prepaid at such offered discount. Each acceptance of a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment by a Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender shall be irrevocable. Any Term Lender whose Specified Discount Prepayment Response is not received by the Auction Agent by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept the applicable Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment.

(3) If there is at least one Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender, the relevant Company Party will make a prepayment of outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this paragraph (B) to each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender in accordance with the respective outstanding amount and tranches of Term Loans specified in such Lender’s Specified Discount Prepayment Response given pursuant to subsection (2) above; provided that if the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans accepted for prepayment by all Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders exceeds the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount, such prepayment shall be made pro rata among the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders in accordance with the respective principal amounts accepted to be prepaid by each such Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Specified Discount Proration ”). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within three Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the respective Term Lenders’ responses to such offer, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and the aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Term Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, and the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Term Loans to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date and (III) each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender of the Specified Discount Proration, if any, and confirmation of the principal amount, tranche and Type of Term Loans of such Lender to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date. Each

 

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determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Company Party and such Term Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).

(C) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time solicit Discount Range Prepayment Offers by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of such Company Party, to (x) each Term Lender and/or (y) each Term Lender with respect to any Class of Term Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate principal amount of the relevant Term Loans (the “ Discount Range Prepayment Amount ”), the tranche or tranches of Term Loans subject to such offer and the maximum and minimum percentage discounts to par (the “ Discount Range ”) of the principal amount of such Term Loans with respect to each relevant tranche of Term Loans willing to be prepaid by such Company Party (it being understood that different Discount Ranges and/or Discount Range Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Term Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)), (III) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $10,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such solicitation by a Company Party shall remain outstanding through the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Discount Range Prepayment Notice and a form of the Discount Range Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time), on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the “ Discount Range Prepayment Response Date” ). Each Term Lender’s Discount Range Prepayment Offer shall be irrevocable and shall specify a discount to par within the Discount Range (the “ Submitted Discount ”) at which such Lender is willing to allow prepayment of any or all of its then outstanding Term Loans of the applicable tranche or tranches and the maximum aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Lender’s Term Loans (the “ Submitted Amount ”) such Term Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Submitted Discount. Any Term Lender whose Discount Range Prepayment Offer is not received by the Auction Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment of any of its Term Loans at any discount to their par value within the Discount Range.

(2) The Auction Agent shall review all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received on or before the applicable Discount Range Prepayment Response Date and shall determine (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) the Applicable Discount and Term Loans to be prepaid at such Applicable Discount in accordance with this subsection (C). The relevant Company Party agrees to accept on the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment

 

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Response Date, in the order from the Submitted Discount that is the largest discount to par to the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par, up to and including the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range (such Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range being referred to as the “ Applicable Discount ”) which yields a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment in an aggregate principal amount equal to the lower of (I) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount and (II) the sum of all Submitted Amounts. Each Term Lender that has submitted a Discount Range Prepayment Offer to accept prepayment at a discount to par that is larger than or equal to the Applicable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Term Loans equal to its Submitted Amount (subject to any required proration pursuant to the following subsection (3)) at the Applicable Discount (each such Term Lender, a “ Participating Lender ”).

(3) If there is at least one Participating Lender, the relevant Company Party will prepay the respective outstanding Term Loans of each Participating Lender in the aggregate principal amount and of the tranches specified in such Lender’s Discount Range Prepayment Offer at the Applicable Discount; provided that if the Submitted Amount by all Participating Lenders offered at a discount to par greater than or equal to the Applicable Discount exceeds the Discount Range Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the principal amount of the relevant Term Loans for those Participating Lenders whose Submitted Discount is a discount to par greater than or equal to the Applicable Discount (the “ Identified Participating Lenders ”) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Participating Lenders in accordance with the Submitted Amount of each such Identified Participating Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Discount Range Proration ”). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within five (5) Business Days following the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the respective Term Lenders’ responses to such solicitation, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Term Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate principal amount and tranches of Term Loans to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (III) each Participating Lender of the aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Term Lender to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, and (IV) if applicable, each Identified Participating Lender of the Discount Range Proration. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the relevant Company Party and Term Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).

(D) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time solicit Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days’ notice in the form of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of such Company Party, to (x) each Term Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Class of Term Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate amount of the Term Loans (the “ Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount ”) and the tranche or tranches of Term Loans the Borrower is willing to prepay at a discount (it being understood that different Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amounts may be offered with

 

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respect to different tranches of Term Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)), (III) the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $10,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such solicitation by a Company Party shall remain outstanding through the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice and a form of the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time), on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Term Lenders (the “ Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date ”). Each Term Lender’s Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer shall (x) be irrevocable, (y) remain outstanding until the Acceptance Date, and (z) specify both a discount to par (the “ Offered Discount ”) at which such Term Lender is willing to allow prepayment of its then outstanding Term Loan and the maximum aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Term Loans (the “ Offered Amount ”) such Term Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Offered Discount. Any Term Lender whose Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer is not received by the Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined prepayment of any of its Term Loans at any discount.

(2) The Auction Agent shall promptly provide the relevant Company Party with a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received on or before the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. Such Company Party shall review all such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers and select the largest of the Offered Discounts specified by the relevant responding Term Lenders in the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers that is acceptable to the Company Party (the “ Acceptable Discount ”), if any. If the Company Party elects to accept any Offered Discount as the Acceptable Discount, then as soon as practicable after the determination of the Acceptable Discount, but in no event later than by the third Business Day after the date of receipt by such Company Party from the Auction Agent of a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers pursuant to the first sentence of this subsection (2) (the “ Acceptance Date ”), the Company Party shall submit an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice to the Auction Agent setting forth the Acceptable Discount. If the Auction Agent shall fail to receive an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice from the Company Party by the Acceptance Date, such Company Party shall be deemed to have rejected all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.

(3) Based upon the Acceptable Discount and the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, within three Business Days after receipt of an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice (the “ Discounted Prepayment Determination Date ”), the Auction Agent will determine (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Term Loans (the “ Acceptable Prepayment Amount ”) to be prepaid by the relevant Company Party at the Acceptable Discount in accordance with this Section 2.05(a)(v)(D). If the Company Party elects to accept any Acceptable Discount, then the Company Party agrees to accept all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, in the order from largest Offered Discount to smallest Offered Discount, up to and including the Acceptable Discount. Each Term Lender that has submitted a

 

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Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer with an Offered Discount that is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Term Loans equal to its Offered Amount (subject to any required pro rata reduction pursuant to the following sentence) at the Acceptable Discount (each such Lender, a “ Qualifying Lender ”). The Company Party will prepay outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this subsection (D) to each Qualifying Lender in the aggregate principal amount and of the tranches specified in such Lender’s Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer at the Acceptable Discount; provided that if the aggregate Offered Amount by all Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount exceeds the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the principal amount of the Term Loans for those Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount (the “ Identified Qualifying Lenders ”) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Qualifying Lenders in accordance with the Offered Amount of each such Identified Qualifying Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the “ Solicited Discount Proration ”). On or prior to the Discounted Prepayment Determination Date, the Auction Agent shall promptly notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and Acceptable Prepayment Amount comprising the Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Term Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Acceptable Discount, and the Acceptable Prepayment Amount of all Term Loans and the tranches to be prepaid to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (III) each Qualifying Lender of the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of such Term Lender to be prepaid at the Acceptable Discount on such date, and (IV) if applicable, each Identified Qualifying Lender of the Solicited Discount Proration. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to such Company Party and Term Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to such Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).

(E) In connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment, the Company Parties and the Term Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may require as a condition to any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment, the payment of customary fees and expenses from a Company Party in connection therewith.

(F) If any Term Loan is prepaid in accordance with paragraphs (B) through (D) above, a Company Party shall prepay such Term Loans on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. The relevant Company Party shall make such prepayment to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in immediately available funds not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and all such prepayments shall be applied to the remaining principal installments of the relevant tranche of Loans on a pro rata basis across such installments. The Term Loans so prepaid shall be accompanied by all accrued and unpaid interest on the par principal amount so prepaid up to, but not including, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. Each prepayment of the outstanding Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) shall be paid to the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, and shall

 

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be applied to the relevant Loans of such Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share. The aggregate principal amount of the tranches and installments of the relevant Term Loans outstanding shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the tranches of Term Loans prepaid on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment. In connection with each prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v), the relevant Company Party shall waive any right to bring any action against the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as such, in connection with any such Discounted Term Loan Prepayment.

(G) To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each Discounted Term Loan Prepayment shall be consummated pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions in this Section 2.05(a)(v), established by the Auction Agent acting in its reasonable discretion and as reasonably agreed by the Borrower.

(H) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, for purposes of this Section 2.05(a)(v), each notice or other communication required to be delivered or otherwise provided to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) shall be deemed to have been given upon Auction Agent’s (or its delegate’s) actual receipt during normal business hours of such notice or communication; provided that any notice or communication actually received outside of normal business hours shall be deemed to have been given as of the opening of business on the next Business Day.

(I) Each of the Company Parties and the Term Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may perform any and all of its duties under this Section 2.05(a)(v) by itself or through any Affiliate of the Auction Agent and expressly consents to any such delegation of duties by the Auction Agent to such Affiliate and the performance of such delegated duties by such Affiliate. The exculpatory provisions pursuant to this Agreement shall apply to each Affiliate of the Auction Agent and its respective activities in connection with any Discounted Term Loan Prepayment provided for in this Section 2.05(a)(v) as well as activities of the Auction Agent.

(J) Each Company Party shall have the right, by written notice to the Auction Agent, to revoke in full (but not in part) its offer to make a Discounted Term Loan Prepayment and rescind the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Notice, Discount Range Prepayment Notice or Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice therefor at its discretion at any time on or prior to the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date (and if such offer is revoked pursuant to the preceding clauses, any failure by such Company Party to make any prepayment to a Lender, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default under Section 8.01 or otherwise).

(b) Mandatory.

(i) Within five (5) Business Days after financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) (commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015) and the related Compliance Certificate has been delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a), the Borrower shall cause to be

 

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offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (b)(vi) and (ix) below, an aggregate principal amount of Term Loans in an amount equal to (A) the Applicable ECF Percentage of Excess Cash Flow, if any, for the fiscal year covered by such financial statements minus (B) the sum of (1) all voluntary prepayments of Term Loans made during such fiscal year or after year-end and prior to when such Excess Cash Flow prepayment is due (including the amount of cash actually paid in respect of Term Loans prepaid pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) during such time) and (2) all voluntary prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans during such fiscal year or after year-end and prior to when such Excess Cash Flow prepayment is due to the extent the Revolving Credit Commitments are permanently reduced by the amount of such payments, in the case of each of the immediately preceding clauses (1) and (2), to the extent such prepayments are funded with the internally generated cash and, without duplication of any deduction from Excess Cash Flow in any prior period.

(ii) If (x) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower Disposes of any property or assets (other than any Disposition of any property or assets permitted by Sections 7.05 (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (g), (h), (i), (l), (m) (except to the extent such property is subject to a Mortgage), (o), (p), (q) or (s)), or (y) any Casualty Event occurs, which results in the realization or receipt by the Borrower or Restricted Subsidiary of Net Proceeds, the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (b)(vi) and (ix) below, on or prior to the date which is ten (10) Business Days after the date of the realization or receipt by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Net Proceeds, subject to clause (b)(xi) below, an aggregate principal amount of Term Loans in an amount equal to 100% of all Net Proceeds received; provided that if at the time that any such prepayment would be required, (I) to the extent such Net Proceeds are from the Disposition of ABL Priority Collateral or Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral or Casualty Event with respect to ABL Priority Collateral or Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral, the Borrower elects to offer to permanently reduce ABL Debt, pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such ABL Debt, or any other Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Guarantor that is secured by a Lien on such ABL Priority Collateral that is prior to the Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations or secured by a Lien on such Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral (and, in the case of revolving obligations, to correspondingly reduce commitments with respect thereto), then the Borrower may apply such Net Proceeds to such ABL Debt and (II) the Borrower is required to offer to repurchase any Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt (or any Permitted Refinancing thereof that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Indebtedness with the Net Proceeds of such Disposition or Casualty Event (such Indebtedness required to be offered to be so repurchased, “ Other Applicable Indebtedness ”), then the Borrower may apply such Net Proceeds on a pro rata basis (determined on the basis of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans and Other Applicable Indebtedness at such time); provided , further , that (A) the portion of such Net Proceeds allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness shall not exceed the amount of such Net Proceeds required to be allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness pursuant to the terms thereof, and the remaining amount, if any, of such Net Proceeds shall be allocated to the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof to the prepayment of the Term Loans and to the repurchase or prepayment of Other Applicable Indebtedness, and the amount of prepayment of the Term Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.05(b)(ii) shall be reduced accordingly and (B) to the extent the holders of Other Applicable Indebtedness decline to have such indebtedness repurchased or prepaid, the declined amount shall promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days after the date of such rejection) be applied to prepay the Term Loans in accordance with the terms hereof. If any such Disposition provided for in the preceding sentence involves any Term Priority Collateral, then, prior to the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations of the ABL Secured Parties (each such term as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), the Net Proceeds therefrom shall be deposited by the applicable Loan Party into the Term Priority Collateral Account pending application thereof as provided in this clause (ii).

(iii) [Reserved].

 

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(iv) If the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs or issues any Indebtedness after the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness not prohibited under Section 7.03 (excluding Section 7.03(t)), the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (b)(vi) below an aggregate principal amount of Term Loans in an amount equal to 100% of all Net Proceeds received therefrom on or prior to the date which is five (5) Business Days after the receipt by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary of such Net Proceeds.

(v) If for any reason the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures at any time exceeds the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect (including, for the avoidance of doubt, as a result of the termination of any Class of Revolving Credit Commitments on the Maturity Date with respect thereto), the Borrower shall promptly prepay or cause to be promptly prepaid Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans and/or Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations in an aggregate amount equal to such excess; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations pursuant to this Section 2.05(b)(v) unless after the prepayment in full of the Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans such aggregate Outstanding Amount exceeds the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments then in effect.

(vi) Except with respect to Loans incurred in connection with any Refinancing Amendment, Term Loan Extension Request, Revolver Extension Request or any Incremental Amendment (which may be prepaid on a less than pro rata basis in accordance with its terms), (A) each prepayment of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied ratably to each Class of Term Loans then outstanding ( provided that (i) any prepayment of Term Loans with the Net Proceeds of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness shall be applied solely to each applicable Class of Refinanced Debt, and (ii) any Class of Incremental Term Loans may specify that one or more other Classes of Term Loans and Incremental Term Loans may be prepaid prior to such Class of Incremental Term Loans); (B) with respect to each Class of Term Loans, each prepayment pursuant to clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied to the scheduled installments of principal thereof following the date of prepayment pursuant to Section 2.07(a) as directed by the Borrower; and (C) each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares of such prepayment.

(vii) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans required to be made pursuant to clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 2.05(b) at least four (4) Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment. Each such notice shall specify the date of such prepayment and provide a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of the contents of the Borrower’s prepayment notice and of such Appropriate Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the prepayment.

(viii) Funding Losses , Etc. All prepayments under this Section 2.05 shall be made together with, in the case of any such prepayment of a Eurocurrency Rate Loan on a date other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor, any amounts owing in respect of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan pursuant to Section 3.05. Notwithstanding any of the other provisions of Section 2.05(b), so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if any prepayment of Eurocurrency Rate Loans is required to be made under this Section 2.05(b), prior to the last day of the Interest Period therefor, the Borrower may, in its sole discretion, deposit the amount of any such prepayment otherwise required to be made thereunder into a Cash Collateral Account until the last day of such Interest Period, at which time the Administrative Agent shall be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of such Loans in accordance with this Section 2.05(b). Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall also be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of the outstanding Loans in accordance with this Section 2.05(b).

 

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(ix) Term Opt-out of Prepayment . With respect to each prepayment of Term Loans required pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(i) or (ii), (A) each Lender of Term Loans will have the right to refuse such offer of prepayment by giving written notice of such refusal to the Administrative Agent within one (1) Business Day after such Lender’s receipt of notice from the Administrative Agent of such offer of prepayment (“ Declined Proceeds ”) (in which case the Borrower shall not prepay any Term Loans of such Lender on the date that is specified in clause (B) below) , (B) the Borrower will make all such prepayments not so refused upon the fourth Business Day after delivery of notice by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(vii) and (C) any Declined Proceeds may be retained by the Borrower.

(x) In connection with any mandatory prepayments by the Borrower of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(b), such prepayments shall be applied on a pro rata basis to the then outstanding Term Loans of the applicable Class or Classes being prepaid irrespective of whether such outstanding Term Loans are Base Rate Loans or Eurocurrency Rate Loans; provided that if no Lenders exercise the right to waive a given mandatory prepayment of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(ix), then, with respect to such mandatory prepayment, the amount of such mandatory prepayment within any tranche of Term Loans shall be applied first to Term Loans of such tranche that are Base Rate Loans to the full extent thereof before application to Term Loans of such tranche that are Eurocurrency Rate Loans in a manner that minimizes the amount of any payments required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.05.

(xi) Foreign Dispositions and Excess Cash Flow . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 2.05, (i) to the extent that any or all of the Net Proceeds of any Disposition by a Foreign Subsidiary (“ Foreign Disposition ”) or Excess Cash Flow attributable to Foreign Subsidiaries are prohibited or delayed by applicable local law from being repatriated to the United States, the portion of such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected will not be required to be applied to repay Term Loans at the times provided in this Section 2.05 but may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary so long, but only so long, as the applicable local law will not permit repatriation to the United States (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions reasonably required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow that, in each case, would otherwise be required to be used to make an offer of prepayment pursuant to Sections 2.05(b)(i) or 2.05(b)(ii), is permitted under the applicable local law, such repatriation will be immediately effected and such repatriated Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than two Business Days after such repatriation) applied (net of additional taxes payable or reserved against as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05 and (ii) to the extent that the Borrower has determined in good faith that repatriation of any of or all the Net Proceeds of any Foreign Disposition or Foreign Subsidiary’s Excess Cash Flow would have material adverse tax cost consequences with respect to such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary; provided that in the case of this clause (ii), on or before the date on which any such Net Proceeds so retained would otherwise have been required to be applied to reinvestments or prepayments pursuant to Section 2.05(b) or any such Excess Cash Flow would have been required to be applied to prepayments pursuant to Section 2.05(b), the Borrower applies an amount equal to such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow to such reinvestments or prepayments, as applicable, as if such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow had been received by the Borrower rather than such Foreign Subsidiary, less the amount of additional taxes that would have been payable or reserved against if such Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow had been repatriated (or, if less, the Net Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow that would be calculated if received by such Foreign Subsidiary).

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.05, (i) the proceeds of the Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loans made on the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date shall be used to prepay the entire amount of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and a portion of the Initial Dollar Term Loans and (ii) the proceeds of the Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loans made on the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date shall be used to prepay a portion the entire amount of the Initial B-1 Dollar Term Loans.

 

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SECTION 2.06 Termination or Reduction of Commitments .

(a) Optional. The Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, terminate the unused Commitments of any Class, or from time to time permanently reduce the unused Commitments of any Class, in each case without premium or penalty; provided that (i) any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent three Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction, (ii) any such partial reduction shall be in a minimum aggregate amount of $5,000,000, or any whole multiple of $1,000,000, in excess thereof or, if less, the entire amount thereof and (iii) if, after giving effect to any reduction of the Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit exceeds the amount of the Revolving Credit Facility, such sublimit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess. The amount of any such Commitment reduction shall not otherwise be applied to the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit unless otherwise specified by the Borrower. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower may rescind or postpone any notice of termination of the Commitments if such termination would have resulted from a refinancing of all of the applicable Facility, which refinancing shall not be consummated or otherwise shall be delayed.

(b) Mandatory. The Initial Term Commitment of each Term Lender of each Class shall be automatically and permanently reduced to $0 upon the funding of Initial Term Loans of such Class to be made by it on the Closing Date. The Revolving Credit Commitment of each Class shall automatically and permanently terminate on the Maturity Date with respect to such Class of Revolving Credit Commitments.

(c) Application of Commitment Reductions; Payment of Fees. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Appropriate Lenders of any termination or reduction of unused portions of the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Sublimit or the unused Commitments of any Class under this Section 2.06. Upon any reduction of unused Commitments of any Class, the Commitment of each Lender of such Class shall be reduced by such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the amount by which such Commitments are reduced (other than the termination of the Commitment of any Lender as provided in Section 3.07). All facility fees accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Commitments shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.

SECTION 2.07 Repayment of Loans .

(a) Term Loans. The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Term Lenders (i) on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, an aggregate principal amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Term Loans of each Class outstanding on the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date (which payments shall be reduced as a result of the application of prepayments in accordance with the order of priority set forth in Section 2.05) and (ii) on the Maturity Date for the Initial Term Loans of each Class, the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Term Loans of such Class outstanding on such date. In the event that, prior to the incurrence of any Incremental Term Loans, the Initial Term Loans or any existing Incremental Term Loans have scheduled amortization payments under Section 2.07(a)(i) (or other equivalent section) that are less than 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of such existing Term Loans when initially incurred, then at the Borrower’s option, (x) the scheduled amortization payments of such existing Term Loans on the effective date of such Incremental Term Loans shall be increased to be equal quarterly installments of principal equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of such existing Term Loans originally incurred or (y) the scheduled amortization payment of the Incremental Term Loans shall equal such smaller percentage applicable to the existing Term Loans on such scheduled amortization payment

 

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date(s) (reflected as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount of such Incremental Term Loans), so long as, in the event this clause (y) is applicable, and for the avoidance of doubt, such percentage is expressly set forth in the Incremental Amendment with respect to such Incremental Term Loans. In the event any other Incremental Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans or Extended Term Loans are made, such other Incremental Term Loans, Refinancing Term Loans or Extended Term Loans, as applicable, shall be repaid by the Borrower in the amounts and on the dates set forth in the Incremental Amendment, Refinancing Amendment or Extension Amendment with respect thereto and on the applicable Maturity Date thereof.

(b) Revolving Credit Loans . The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Appropriate Lenders on the applicable Maturity Date for the Revolving Credit Facilities of a given Class the aggregate principal amount of all of its Revolving Credit Loans of such Class outstanding on such date.

(c) Swing Line Loans . The Borrower shall repay each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of (i) the date five (5) Business Days after such Loan is made and (ii) the Maturity Date for the Revolving Credit Facility (although Swing Line Loans may thereafter be reborrowed, in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, if there are one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Commitments which remain in effect).

SECTION 2.08 Interest .

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.08(b), (i) each Eurocurrency Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the either the Eurocurrency Rate or the EURIBO Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate; (ii) each Base Rate Loan (other than a Swing Line Loan) shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate; and (iii) each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for Revolving Credit Loans.

(b) During the continuance of a Default under Section 8.01(a), the Borrower shall pay interest on past due amounts owing by it hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws; provided that no interest at the Default Rate shall accrue or be payable to a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender. Accrued and unpaid interest on such amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.

(c) Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.

SECTION 2.09 Fees .

In addition to certain fees described in Sections 2.03(h) and (i):

(a) Facility Fee. The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Credit Lender under the applicable Revolving Credit Facility in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement, a facility fee in Dollars equal to the Applicable Rate with respect to Revolving Credit Loan facility

 

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fees, times the actual daily amount of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments for the applicable Revolving Credit Facility whether drawn or undrawn (or, if the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have expired or been terminated and there is any Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans or L/C Obligations for such Facility, times the daily amount of the sum of (A) the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans for such Facility, (B) the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations for such Facility and (C) the Outstanding Amount of Swing Line Loans for such Facility); provided that any facility fee accrued with respect to any of the Commitments of a Defaulting Lender during the period prior to the time such Lender became a Defaulting Lender and unpaid at such time shall not be payable by the Borrower so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender, except to the extent that such facility fee shall otherwise have been due and payable by the Borrower prior to such time; and provided , further , that no facility fee shall accrue on any of the Commitments of a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender. The facility fee on each Revolving Credit Facility shall accrue at all times from the Closing Date until the applicable Maturity Date for the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and/or the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in Article IV is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date during the first full fiscal quarter to occur after the Closing Date and on the applicable Maturity Date for the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and/or the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be,. The facility fee shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, and if there is any change in the Applicable Rate during any quarter, the actual daily amount shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect.

(b) Closing Fees . (i) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Term Lender on the Closing Date in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement, an upfront fee (which may take the form of original issue discount) in an amount equal to 1.00% of the stated principal amount of such Term Lender’s Initial Dollar Term Loans and Initial Euro Term Loans, payable to such Term Lender from the proceeds of its Initial Dollar Term Loans and Initial Euro Term Loans as and when funded on the Closing Date. Such fee will be in all respects fully earned, due and payable on the Closing Date and non-refundable and non-creditable thereafter.

(ii) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Credit Lender in accordance with its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement, an upfront fee in an amount equal to 0.50% of the stated principal amount of such Revolving Credit Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments, payable to such Revolving Credit Lender from the proceeds of the Borrowings to occur on the Closing Date as and when funded on the Closing Date. Such fee will be in all respects fully earned, due and payable on the Closing Date and non-refundable and non-creditable thereafter.

(c) Other Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Agents such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever (except as expressly agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Agent).

SECTION 2.10 Computation of Interest and Fees .

All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans shall be made on the basis of a year of three hundred sixty-five (365) days, or three hundred sixty-six (366) days, as applicable, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a three hundred sixty

 

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(360) day year and actual days elapsed. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.12(a), bear interest for one (1) day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.11 Evidence of Indebtedness .

(a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and evidenced by one or more entries in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent, acting solely for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 5f.103-1(c), as agent for the Borrower, in each case in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be prima facie evidence absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note payable to such Lender, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount, currency and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

(b) In addition to the accounts and records referred to in Section 2.11(a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts or records and, in the case of the Administrative Agent, entries in the Register, evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.

(c) Entries made in good faith by the Administrative Agent in the Register pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), and by each Lender in its account or accounts pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of principal and interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to, in the case of the Register, each Lender and, in the case of such account or accounts, such Lender, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or such Lender to make an entry, or any finding that an entry is incorrect, in the Register or such account or accounts shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

SECTION 2.12 Payments Generally .

(a) All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein and except with respect to an Approved Foreign Currency, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agent’s Office for Dollar-denominated payments and in Same Day Funds not later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the date specified herein. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder in an Approved Foreign Currency

 

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shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agent’s Office in such Approved Foreign Currency and in Same Day Funds not later than 2:00 p.m. (London time) (or, if earlier, 9:00 a.m. New York city time) on the dates specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Appropriate Lender its Pro Rata Share (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s applicable Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after the time specified above shall in each case be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.

(b) Except as otherwise provided herein, if any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be; provided that if such extension would cause payment of interest on or principal of Eurocurrency Rate Loans to be made in the next succeeding calendar month, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.

(c) Unless the Borrower or any Lender has notified the Administrative Agent, prior to the date any payment is required to be made by it to the Administrative Agent hereunder, that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, has timely made such payment and may (but shall not be so required to), in reliance thereon, make available a corresponding amount to the Person entitled thereto. If and to the extent that such payment was not in fact made to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds, then:

(i) if the Borrower failed to make such payment, each Lender shall forthwith on demand repay to the Administrative Agent the portion of such assumed payment that was made available to such Lender in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to such Lender to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the applicable Overnight Rate, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing; and

(ii) if any Lender failed to make such payment (including, without limitation, failure to fund participations in respect of any Letter of Credit or Swing Line Loan), such Lender shall forthwith on demand pay to the Administrative Agent the amount thereof in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon for the period from the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent (the “ Compensation Period ”) at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate, plus any reasonable administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing. When such Lender makes payment to the Administrative Agent (together with all accrued interest thereon), then such payment amount (excluding the amount of any interest which may have accrued and been paid in respect of such late payment) shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in the applicable Borrowing. If such Lender does not pay such amount (including, without limitation, failure to fund participations in respect of any Letter of Credit or Swing Line Loan) forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent may make a demand therefor upon the Borrower, and the Borrower shall pay such amount to the Administrative Agent, together with interest thereon for the Compensation Period at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the applicable Borrowing. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

 

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A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this Section 2.12(c) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

(d) If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article IV or in the applicable Incremental Amendment, Extension Amendment or Refinancing Amendment are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.

(e) The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans and to fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan or to fund any such participation on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan or purchase its participation.

(f) Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.

(g) Whenever any payment received by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents is insufficient to pay in full all amounts due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under or in respect of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents on any date, such payment shall be distributed by the Administrative Agent and applied by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in the order of priority set forth in Section 8.04. If the Administrative Agent receives funds for application to the Obligations of the Loan Parties under or in respect of the Loan Documents under circumstances for which the Loan Documents do not specify the manner in which such funds are to be applied, the Administrative Agent may (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law), but shall not be obligated to, elect to distribute such funds to each of the Lenders in accordance with such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of all Loans outstanding at such time and (b) the Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations outstanding at such time, in repayment or prepayment of such of the outstanding Loans or other Obligations then owing to such Lender.

SECTION 2.13 Sharing of Payments .

If, other than as expressly provided elsewhere herein, any Lender shall obtain on account of the Loans made by it, or the participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans held by it, any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of setoff, or otherwise) in excess of its ratable share (or other share contemplated hereunder) thereof, such Lender shall immediately (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Loans made by them and/or such subparticipations in the participations in L/C Obligations or Swing Line Loans held by them, as the case may be, as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment in respect of such Loans or such participations, as the case may be, pro rata with each of them; provided that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the purchasing Lender in its discretion), such purchase shall to that extent be rescinded and each other Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price paid therefor, together with an amount equal to such paying Lender’s ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such paying Lender’s required repayment to (ii) the total

 

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amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered, without further interest thereon. For avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement as in effect from time to time (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender) or (B) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant permitted hereunder. The Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of setoff, but subject to Section 10.09) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation. The Administrative Agent will keep records (which shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error) of participations purchased under this Section 2.13 and will in each case notify the Lenders following any such purchases or repayments. Each Lender that purchases a participation pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall from and after such purchase have the right to give all notices, requests, demands, directions and other communications under this Agreement with respect to the portion of the Obligations purchased to the same extent as though the purchasing Lender were the original owner of the Obligations purchased.

SECTION 2.14 Incremental Credit Extensions .

(a) Incremental Commitments . The Borrower may at any time or from time to time after the Closing Date, by notice to the Administrative Agent (an “ Incremental Loan Request ”), request (A) one or more new commitments which may be in the same Facility (each, an “ Incremental Term Facility ”) as any outstanding Term Loans of an existing Class of Term Loans (a “ Term Loan Increase ”) or a new Class of term loans (collectively with any Term Loan Increase, the “ Incremental Term Commitments ”) and/or (B) one or more increases in the amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments (a “ Revolving Commitment Increase ”) or the establishment of one or more new revolving credit commitments (each, an “ Incremental Revolving Facility ” and collectively with any Incremental Term Facility, an “ Incremental Facility ” and any such new commitments, collectively with any Revolving Commitment Increases, the “ Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments ” and the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, collectively with any Incremental Term Commitments, the “ Incremental Commitments ”), whereupon the Administrative Agent shall promptly deliver a copy to each of the Lenders.

(b) Incremental Loans . Any Incremental Commitments effected through the establishment of one or more new revolving credit commitments or new Term Loans made on an Incremental Facility Closing Date shall be designated a separate Class of Incremental Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement, except in the case of a Term Loan Increase or a Revolving Commitment Increase. On any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which any Incremental Term Commitments of any Class are effected (including through any Term Loan Increase), subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions in this Section 2.14, (i) each Incremental Term Lender of such Class shall make a Loan to the Borrower (an “ Incremental Term Loan ”) in an amount equal to its Incremental Term Commitment of such Class and (ii) each Incremental Term Lender of such Class shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to the Incremental Term Commitment of such Class and the Incremental Term Loans of such Class made pursuant thereto. On any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments of any Class are effected through the establishment of one or more new revolving credit commitments (including through any Revolving Commitment Increase), subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions in this Section 2.14, (i) each Incremental Revolving Credit Lender of such Class shall make its Commitment available to the Borrower (when borrowed, an “ Incremental Revolving Credit Loan ” and collectively with any Incremental Term Loan, an “ Incremental Loan ”) in an amount equal to its Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class and (ii) each Incremental

 

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Revolving Credit Lender of such Class shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class and the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans of such Class made pursuant thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Incremental Term Loans may have identical terms to any of the Term Loans and be treated as the same Class as any of such Term Loans.

(c) Incremental Loan Request . Each Incremental Loan Request from the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments. Incremental Term Loans may be made, and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments may be provided, by any existing Lender (but each existing Lender will not have an obligation to make any Incremental Commitment, nor will the Borrower have any obligation to approach any existing lenders to provide any Incremental Commitment) or by any other bank or other financial institution (any such other bank or other financial institution being called an “ Additional Lender ”) (each such existing Lender or Additional Lender providing such, an “ Incremental Revolving Credit Lender ” or “ Incremental Term Lender ,” as applicable, and, collectively, the “ Incremental Lenders ”); provided that (i) the Administrative Agent, each Swing Line Lender and each L/C Issuer shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Lender’s or Additional Lender’s making such Incremental Term Loans or providing such Revolving Commitment Increases to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 10.07(b) for an assignment of Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, to such Lender or Additional Lender, (ii) with respect to Incremental Term Commitments, any Affiliated Lender providing an Incremental Term Commitment shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 10.07(l) as they would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment to such Affiliated Lender of Term Loans and (iii) Affiliated Lenders may not provide Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments.

(d) Effectiveness of Incremental Amendment . The effectiveness of any Incremental Amendment, and the Incremental Commitments thereunder, shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof (the “ Incremental Facility Closing Date ”) of each of the following conditions:

(i) (x) if the proceeds of such Incremental Commitments are being used to finance a Permitted Acquisition, no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments, or (y) if otherwise, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments;

(ii) after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments, the conditions of Sections 4.02(i) and (ii) shall be satisfied (it being understood that all references to “the date of such Credit Extension” or similar language in such Section 4.02 shall be deemed to refer to the effective date of such Incremental Amendment); provided that if the proceeds of such Incremental Commitments are being used to finance a Permitted Acquisition, (x) the reference in Section 4.02(i) to the accuracy of the representations and warranties shall refer to the accuracy of the representations and warranties that would constitute Specified Representations and (y) the reference to “Material Adverse Effect” in the Specified Representations shall be understood for this purpose to refer to “Material Adverse Effect” or similar definition as defined in the main transaction agreement governing such Permitted Acquisition;

(iii) [reserved];

(iv) each Incremental Term Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $10,000,000 and shall be in an increment of $1,000,000 ( provided that such amount may be less than $10,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth in Section 2.14(d)(v)) and each Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $5,000,000 and shall be in an increment of $1,000,000 ( provided that such amount may be less than $5,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth in Section 2.14(d)(v));

 

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(v) the aggregate amount of the Incremental Term Loans and the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments shall not exceed the sum of (A) $590,000,000 less the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(q) at or prior to such time plus (B) all voluntary prepayments of Term Loans and all voluntary prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans accompanied by corresponding voluntary commitment reductions of Revolving Credit Commitments prior to or simultaneous with the Incremental Facility Closing Date (excluding voluntary prepayments of Incremental Term Loans and all voluntary prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans accompanied by corresponding voluntary commitment reductions of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, to the extent such Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments were obtained pursuant to clause (C) below or to the extent funded with a contemporaneous incurrence of Indebtedness), plus (C) additional amounts (including at any time prior to the utilization of amounts under clauses (A) and (B) above) so long as the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available, as if any Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, available under such Incremental Commitments had been outstanding on the last day of such period, and, in each case (x) with respect to any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment, assuming a borrowing of the maximum amount of Loans available thereunder, and (y) without netting the cash proceeds of any such Incremental Loans, does not exceed 4.75 to 1.00; and

(vi) such other conditions as the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Incremental Commitments and the Administrative Agent shall agree.

(e) Required Terms . The terms, provisions and documentation of the Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Term Commitments or the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be, of any Class shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders providing such Incremental Commitments, and except as otherwise set forth herein, to the extent not identical to the Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, each existing on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, shall be reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent (it being understood that to the extent any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Term Commitments or the Incremental Revolving Credit Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of any corresponding existing Facility). In any event:

(i) the Incremental Term Loans:

(A) shall rank pari passu in right of payment and of security with the Revolving Credit Loans and the Term Loans,

(B) shall not mature earlier than the Latest Maturity Date of any Term Loans outstanding at the time of incurrence of such Incremental Term Loans,

(C) shall have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Initial Term Loans,

 

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(D) shall have an Applicable Rate, and subject to clauses (e)(i)(B) and (e)(i)(C) above and clause (e)(iii) below, amortization determined by the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Term Lenders, and

(E) the Incremental Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis (but not on a greater than pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory prepayments of Term Loans hereunder, as specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment.

(ii) the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall be identical to the Revolving Credit Commitments and the Revolving Credit Loans, other than the Maturity Date and as set forth in this Section
2.14(e)(ii); provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.14 or otherwise:

(A) any such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall rank pari passu in right of payment and of security with the Revolving Credit Loans and the Term Loans,

(B) any such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments or Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall not mature earlier than the Latest Maturity Date of any Revolving Credit Loans outstanding at the time of incurrence of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments,

(C) the borrowing and repayment (except for (1) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings), (2) repayments required upon the maturity date of the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and (3) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (E) below)) of Loans with respect to Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments after the associated Incremental Facility Closing Date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments on the Incremental Facility Closing Date,

(D) subject to the provisions of Sections 2.03(n) and 2.04(g) to the extent dealing with Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit which mature or expire after a maturity date when there exists Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments with a longer maturity date, all Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Commitments in accordance with their percentage of the Revolving Credit Commitments on the Incremental Facility Closing Date (and except as provided in Section 2.03(n) and Section 2.04(g), without giving effect to changes thereto on an earlier maturity date with respect to Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit theretofore incurred or issued),

(E) the permanent repayment of Revolving Credit Loans with respect to, and termination of, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments after the associated Incremental Facility Closing Date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any such Class on a better than a pro rata basis as compared to any other Class with a later maturity date than such Class,

 

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(F) assignments and participations of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and Incremental Revolving Credit Loans shall be governed by the same assignment and participation provisions applicable to Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, and

(G) any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments may constitute a separate Class or Classes, as the case may be, of Commitments from the Classes constituting the applicable Revolving Credit Commitments prior to the Incremental Facility Closing Date; and

(iii) the amortization schedule applicable to any Incremental Loans and the All-In Yield applicable to the Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Loans of each Class shall be determined by the Borrower and the applicable new Lenders and shall be set forth in each applicable Incremental Amendment; provided , however , that with respect to any Loans under Incremental Term Loan Commitments made on or prior to the date that is 18 months after the Closing Date, if the All-In Yield applicable to such Incremental Term Loans shall be greater than the applicable All-In Yield payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement as amended through the date of such calculation with respect to Term Loans of any Class denominated in the same currency as such Incremental Term Loans by more than 50 basis points per annum (the amount of such excess, the “ Yield Differential ”) then the interest rate (together with, as provided in the proviso below, the Eurocurrency or Base Rate floor) with respect to each such Class of Term Loans denominated in such currency shall be increased by the applicable Yield Differential; provided , further , that, if any Incremental Term Loans include a Eurocurrency or Base Rate floor that is greater than the Eurocurrency or Base Rate floor applicable to any existing Class of Term Loans, such differential between interest rate floors shall be included in the calculation of All-In Yield for purposes of this clause (iii) but only to the extent an increase in the Eurocurrency or Base Rate Floor applicable to the existing Term Loans would cause an increase in the interest rate then in effect thereunder, and in such case the Eurocurrency and Base Rate floors (but not the Applicable Rate) applicable to the existing Term Loans shall be increased to the extent of such differential between interest rate floors.

(f) Incremental Amendment . Commitments in respect of Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment shall become Commitments (or in the case of an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment to be provided by an existing Revolving Credit Lender, an increase in such Lender’s applicable Revolving Credit Commitment), under this Agreement pursuant to an amendment (an “ Incremental Amendment ”) to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Commitments and the Administrative Agent. The Incremental Amendment may, without the consent of any other Loan Party, Agent or Lender, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.14. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments for any purpose not prohibited by this Agreement. No Lender shall be obligated to provide any Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, unless it so agrees.

(g) Reallocation of Revolving Credit Exposure . Upon any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments are effected through an increase in the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.14, (a) if the increase relates to the Revolving Credit Facility, each of the Revolving Credit Lenders shall assign to each of the Incremental Revolving Credit Lenders, and each of the Incremental Revolving Credit Lenders shall purchase from each of the Revolving Credit Lenders, at the principal amount thereof, such interests in the Incremental Revolving

 

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Credit Loans outstanding on such Incremental Facility Closing Date as shall be necessary in order that, after giving effect to all such assignments and purchases, such Revolving Credit Loans will be held by existing Revolving Credit Lenders and Incremental Revolving Credit Lenders ratably in accordance with their Revolving Credit Commitments after giving effect to the addition of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments to the Revolving Credit Commitments, (b) each Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment shall be deemed for all purposes a Revolving Credit Commitment and each Loan made thereunder shall be deemed, for all purposes, a Revolving Credit Loan and (c) each Incremental Revolving Credit Lender shall become a Lender with respect to the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments and all matters relating thereto. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby agree that the minimum borrowing and prepayment requirements in Sections 2.02 and 2.05(a) of this Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence.

(h) This Section 2.14 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

SECTION 2.15 Refinancing Amendments .

(a) On one or more occasions after the Closing Date, the Borrower may obtain, from any Lender or any other bank, financial institution or other institutional lender or investor that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Term Loans or Other Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment in accordance with this Section 2.15 (each, an “ Additional Refinancing Lender ”) ( provided that (i) the Administrative Agent, each Swing Line Lender and each L/C Issuer shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Lender’s or Additional Refinancing Lender’s making such Refinancing Term Loans or providing such Other Revolving Credit Commitments to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 10.07(b) for an assignment of Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, to such Lender or Additional Refinancing Lender, (ii) with respect to Refinancing Term Loans, any Affiliated Lender providing Refinancing Term Loans shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 10.07(l) as they would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment to such Affiliated Lender of Term Loans and (iii) Affiliated Lenders may not provide Other Revolving Credit Commitments), Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of all or any portion of any Class of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans (or unused Revolving Credit Commitments) then outstanding under this Agreement, in the form of Refinancing Term Loans, Refinancing Term Commitments, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, or Other Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment; provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.15 or otherwise, (1) the borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Other Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings), (B) repayments required upon the maturity date of the Other Revolving Credit Commitments and (C) repayment made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (subject to clause (3) below)) of Loans with respect to Other Revolving Credit Commitments after the date of obtaining any Other Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, (2) subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(n) and Section 2.04(g) to the extent dealing with Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit which mature or expire after a maturity date when there exist Other Revolving Credit Commitments with a longer maturity date, all Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Commitments in accordance with their percentage of the Revolving Credit Commitments (and except as provided in Section 2.03(n) and Section 2.04(g), without giving effect to changes thereto on an earlier maturity date with respect to Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit theretofore incurred or issued), (3) the permanent repayment of Revolving Credit Loans with respect to, and termination of, Other Revolving Credit Commitments after the date of obtaining any Other Revolving Credit Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Revolving Credit Commitments, except that the Borrower shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate commitments of any such Class on a better than a pro rata basis as compared to any other Class with a later maturity date than such Class and (4) assignments and participations of Other Revolving Credit Commitments and Other Revolving Credit Loans shall be governed by the same assignment and participation provisions applicable to Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans.

 

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(b) The effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) customary legal opinions, board resolutions and officers’ certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsel’s form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents.

(c) Each issuance of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness under Section 2.15(a) shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is (x) not less than $10,000,000 and (y) an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.

(d) Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness incurred pursuant thereto and (ii) make such other changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents consistent with the provisions and intent of the third paragraph of Section 10.01 (without the consent of the Required Lenders called for therein) and (iii) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.15, and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Refinancing Amendment.

(e) This Section 2.15 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

SECTION 2.16 Extension of Term Loans; Extension of Revolving Credit Loans .

(a) Extension of Term Loans . The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Term Loans of a given Class (each, an “ Existing Term Loan Tranche ”) be amended to extend the scheduled maturity date(s) with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of such Term Loans (any such Term Loans which have been so amended, “ Extended Term Loans ”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.16. In order to establish any Extended Term Loans, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders under the applicable Existing Term Loan Tranche) (each, a “ Term Loan Extension Request ”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Term Loans to be established, which shall (x) be identical as offered to each Lender under such Existing Term Loan Tranche (including as to the proposed interest rates and fees payable) and offered pro rata to each Lender under such Existing Term Loan Tranche and (y) be identical to the Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche from which such Extended Term Loans are to be amended, except that: (i) all or any of the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Extended Term Loans may be delayed to later dates than the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Term Loans of such Existing Term Loan Tranche, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (ii) the Effective Yield with respect to the Extended Term Loans (whether in the form of interest rate margin, upfront fees, original issue discount or otherwise) may be different than the Effective Yield for the Term Loans of such Existing Term Loan Tranche, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (iii) the Extension

 

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Amendment may provide for other covenants and terms that apply solely to any period after the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the effective date of the Extension Amendment (immediately prior to the establishment of such Extended Term Loans); and (iv) Extended Term Loans may have call protection as may be agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders thereof; provided that no Extended Term Loans may be optionally prepaid prior to the date on which the Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche from which such Extended Term Loans were amended are repaid in full, unless such optional prepayment is accompanied by at least a pro rata optional prepayment of such Existing Term Loan Tranche; provided , however , that (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time a Term Loan Extension Request is delivered to Lenders, (B) in no event shall the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans of a given Term Loan Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof be earlier than the then Latest Maturity Date of any then existing Term Loans hereunder, (C) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Extended Term Loans of a given Term Loan Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof shall be no shorter (other than by virtue of amortization or prepayment of such Indebtedness prior to the time of incurrence of such Extended Term Loans) than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Existing Term Loan Tranche, (D) any such Extended Term Loans (and the Liens securing the same) shall be permitted by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements (to the extent any Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect), (E) all documentation in respect of such Extension Amendment shall be consistent with the foregoing and (F) any Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or less than a pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments hereunder, in each case as specified in the respective Term Loan Extension Request. Any Extended Term Loans amended pursuant to any Term Loan Extension Request shall be designated a series (each, a “ Term Loan Extension Series ”) of Extended Term Loans for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Extended Term Loans amended from an Existing Term Loan Tranche may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any previously established Term Loan Extension Series with respect to such Existing Term Loan Tranche. Each Term Loan Extension Series of Extended Term Loans incurred under this Section 2.16 shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $10,000,000.

(b) Extension of Revolving Credit Commitments . The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Class (each, an “ Existing Revolver Tranche ”) be amended to extend the Maturity Date with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of such Revolving Credit Commitments (any such Revolving Credit Commitments which have been so amended, “ Extended Revolving Credit Commitments ”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.16. In order to establish any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders under the applicable Existing Revolver Tranche) (each, a “ Revolver Extension Request ”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments to be established, which shall (x) be identical as offered to each Lender under such Existing Revolver Tranche (including as to the proposed interest rates and fees payable) and offered pro rata to each Lender under such Existing Revolver Tranche and (y) be identical to the Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche from which such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments are to be amended, except that: (i) the Maturity Date of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be delayed to a later date than the Maturity Date of the Revolving Credit Commitments of such Existing Revolver Tranche, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (ii) the Effective Yield with respect to extensions of credit under the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (whether in the form of interest rate margin, upfront fees, commitment fees, original issue discount or otherwise) may be different than the Effective Yield for extensions of credit under the Revolving Credit Commitments of such Existing Revolver Tranche, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (iii) the Extension Amendment may provide for other covenants and terms that apply solely to any period after the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the effective date of the Extension Amendment (immediately prior to the establishment of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments);

 

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and (iv) all borrowings under the applicable Revolving Credit Commitments ( i.e ., the Existing Revolver Tranche and the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of the applicable Revolver Extension Series) and repayments thereunder shall be made on a pro rata basis (except for (I) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings) and (II) repayments required upon the Maturity Date of the non-extending Revolving Credit Commitments); provided , further , that (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time a Revolver Extension Request is delivered to Lenders, (B) in no event shall the final maturity date of any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Revolver Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof be earlier than the then Latest Maturity Date of any other Revolving Credit Commitments hereunder, (C) any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and the Liens securing the same) shall be permitted by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements (to the extent any Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect) and (D) all documentation in respect of such Extension Amendment shall be consistent with the foregoing. Any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments amended pursuant to any Revolver Extension Request shall be designated a series (each, a “ Revolver Extension Series ”) of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments amended from an Existing Revolver Tranche may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any previously established Revolver Extension Series with respect to such Existing Revolver Tranche. Each Revolver Extension Series of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments incurred under this Section 2.16 shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $5,000,000.

(c) Extension Request . The Borrower shall provide the applicable Extension Request at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date on which Lenders under the Existing Term Loan Tranche or Existing Revolver Tranche, as applicable, are requested to respond, and shall agree to such procedures, if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.16. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Term Loans of any Existing Term Loan Tranche amended into Extended Term Loans or any of its Revolving Credit Commitments amended into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Lender holding a Loan under an Existing Term Loan Tranche (each, an “ Extending Term Lender ”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche subject to such Extension Request amended into Extended Term Loans and any Revolving Credit Lender (each, an “ Extending Revolving Credit Lender ”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche subject to such Extension Request amended into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, shall notify the Administrative Agent (each, an “ Extension Election ”) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche or Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche, as applicable, which it has elected to request be amended into Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable (subject to any minimum denomination requirements imposed by the Administrative Agent). In the event that the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Tranche or Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Revolver Tranche, as applicable, in respect of which applicable Term Lenders or Revolving Credit Lenders, as the case may be, shall have accepted the relevant Extension Request exceeds the amount of Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, requested to be extended pursuant to the Extension Request, Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, subject to Extension Elections shall be amended to Extended Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, on a pro rata basis (subject to rounding by the Administrative Agent, which shall be conclusive) based on the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, included in each such Extension Election.

 

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(d) Extension Amendment . Extended Term Loans and Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be established pursuant to an amendment (each, an “ Extension Amendment ”) to this Agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Extending Term Lender or Extending Revolving Credit Lender, as applicable, providing an Extended Term Loan or Extended Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, thereunder, which shall be consistent with the provisions set forth in Sections 2.16(a) or (b) above, respectively (but which shall not require the consent of any other Lender). The effectiveness of any Extension Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) legal opinions, board resolutions and officers’ certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsel’s form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that the Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, are provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Extension Amendment. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to an Extension Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, incurred pursuant thereto, (ii) modify the scheduled repayments set forth in Section 2.07 with respect to any Existing Term Loan Tranche subject to an Extension Election to reflect a reduction in the principal amount of the Term Loans thereunder in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Extended Term Loans amended pursuant to the applicable Extension (with such amount to be applied ratably to reduce scheduled repayments of such Term Loans required pursuant to Section 2.07), (iii) modify the prepayments set forth in Section 2.05 to reflect the existence of the Extended Term Loans and the application of prepayments with respect thereto, (iv) make such other changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents consistent with the provisions and intent of the second paragraph of Section 10.01 (without the consent of the Required Lenders called for therein) and (v) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.16, and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Extension Amendment.

(e) No conversion of Loans pursuant to any Extension in accordance with this Section 2.16 shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement.

(f) This Section 2.16 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

SECTION 2.17 Defaulting Lenders .

(a) Adjustments . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable Law:

(i) Waivers and Amendments . That Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section 10.01.

(ii) Reallocation of Payments . Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of that Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first , to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder;

 

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second , to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to L/C Issuers or Swing Line Lender hereunder; third , if so determined by the Administrative Agent or requested by any L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, to be held as Cash Collateral for future funding obligations of that Defaulting Lender of any participation in any Swing Line Loan or Letter of Credit; fourth , as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth , if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement; sixth , to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the L/C Issuers or the Swing Line Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, any L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh , so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth , to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or L/C Borrowings in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (y) such Loans or L/C Borrowings were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and L/C Borrowings owed to, all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or L/C Borrowings owed to, that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this Section 2.17(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(iii) Certain Fees . That Defaulting Lender (x) shall not be entitled to receive any facility fee pursuant to Section 2.09(a) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to that Defaulting Lender) and (y) shall be limited in its right to receive Letter of Credit fees as provided in Section 2.03(h).

(iv) Reallocation of Pro Rata Share to Reduce Fronting Exposure . During any period in which there is a Defaulting Lender, for purposes of computing the amount of the obligation of each Non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans pursuant to Sections 2.03 and 2.04, the Pro Rata Share of each Non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Obligations shall be computed without giving effect to the Commitment of that Defaulting Lender; provided that (i) each such reallocation shall be given effect only if, at the date the applicable Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and (ii) the aggregate obligation of each Non-Defaulting Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans shall not exceed the positive difference, if any, of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitment of that Non-Defaulting Lender minus (2) the aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Loans of that Lender. Subject to Section 10.23, no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a Non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such Non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation.

 

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(b) Defaulting Lender Cure . If the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuers agree in writing in their sole discretion that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any Cash Collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Revolving Credit Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Share (without giving effect to Section 2.17(a)(iv)), whereupon that Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

ARTICLE III

Taxes, Increased Costs Protection and Illegality

SECTION 3.01 Taxes .

(a) Except as provided in this Section 3.01, any and all payments made by or on account of the Borrower (the term Borrower under Article III being deemed to include any Subsidiary for whose account a Letter of Credit is issued) or any Guarantor under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, assessments or withholdings (including backup withholding) or similar charges imposed by any Governmental Authority including interest, penalties and additions to tax (collectively “ Taxes ”), except as required by applicable Law. If the Borrower, any Guarantor or other applicable withholding agent shall be required by any Laws to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under any Loan Document to any Agent or any Lender, (A) to the extent the Tax in question is an Indemnified Tax, the sum payable by the Borrower or such Guarantor shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01), each of such Agent and such Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (B) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions, (C) the applicable withholding agent shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Laws, and (D) within thirty (30) days after the date of such payment (or, if receipts or evidence are not available within thirty (30) days, as soon as possible thereafter), if the Borrower or any Guarantor is the applicable withholding agent, shall furnish to such Agent or Lender (as the case may be) the original or a copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof or other evidence reasonably acceptable to such Agent or Lender.

(b) In addition, each Loan Party agrees to pay any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary taxes and any other excise, property, intangible or mortgage recording taxes, or charges or levies of the same character, imposed by any Governmental Authority, that arise from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document (including additions to tax, penalties and interest related thereto) excluding, in each case, such amounts that result from an Agent or Lender’s Assignment and Assumption, grant of a participation, transfer or assignment to or designation of a new applicable Lending Office or other office for receiving payments under any Loan Document (collectively, “ Assignment Taxes ”) to the extent such Assignment Taxes result from a connection that the Agent or Lender has with the taxing jurisdiction other than the connection arising out of the Loan Documents or the transactions therein, except for such Assignment Taxes resulting from assignment or participation that is requested or required in writing by the Borrower (all such non-excluded Taxes described in this Section 3.01(b) being hereinafter referred to as “ Other Taxes ”).

 

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(c) Each Loan Party agrees to indemnify each Agent and each Lender for (i) the full amount of Indemnified Taxes imposed with respect to payments hereunder and Other Taxes payable by such Agent or such Lender and (ii) any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, in each case whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability prepared in good faith by such Agent or Lender (or by an Agent on behalf of such Lender), accompanied by a written statement thereof setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Each Lender shall, at such times as are reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, provide the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with any documentation prescribed by Law certifying as to any entitlement of such Lender to an exemption from, or reduction in, withholding Tax with respect to any payments to be made to such Lender under the Loan Documents. Each such Lender shall, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such documentation obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, deliver promptly to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent updated or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the applicable withholding agent) or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its inability to do so. Unless the applicable withholding agent has received forms or other documents satisfactory to it indicating that payments under any Loan Document to or for a Lender are not subject to withholding Tax or are subject to such Tax at a rate reduced by an applicable tax treaty, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or other applicable withholding agent shall withhold amounts required to be withheld by applicable Law from such payments at the applicable statutory rate. Notwithstanding any other provision of this clause (d), a Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant to this clause (d) that such Lender is not legally able to deliver. Without limiting the foregoing:

(A) Each Lender that is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (or any successor form) certifying that such Lender is exempt from federal backup withholding.

(B) Each Lender that is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement one of the following:

(I) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (or any successor forms) claiming eligibility for the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, and such other documentation as required under the Code,

(II) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (or any successor forms),

(III) a United States Tax Compliance Certificate in the form of Exhibit N claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, and two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (or any successor form) or

 

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(IV) to the extent a Lender is not the beneficial owner (for example, where the Lender is a partnership or a participating Lender), Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or any successor forms) of the Lender, accompanied by a Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, United States Tax Compliance Certificate, Form W-9, Form W-8IMY and/or any other required information from each beneficial owner, as applicable and to the extent required under this Section 3.01(d)(i) as if such beneficial owner were a Lender hereunder (provided that if the Lender is a partnership, and one or more beneficial partners of such Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, the United States Tax Compliance Certificate may be provided by such Lender on behalf of such partner).

(ii) Without limiting the provisions of clause (d)(i) of this Section 3.01, if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such documentation prescribed by applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA, to determine whether such Lender has or has not complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA and, as necessary, to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 3.01(d)(ii), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Closing Date.

(e) Any Lender claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 3.01 and Section 3.04(a) shall, if requested by the Borrower, use its reasonable efforts to change the jurisdiction of its Lending Office (or take any other measures reasonably requested by the Borrower) if such a change or other measures would reduce any such additional amounts (including any such additional amounts that may thereafter accrue) and would not, in the sole determination of such Lender, result in any unreimbursed cost or expense or be otherwise materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

(f) If any Lender or Agent receives a refund in respect of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which indemnification or additional amounts have been paid to it by any Loan Party pursuant to this Section 3.01, it shall promptly remit such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnification or additional amounts paid by such Loan Party under this Section 3.01 with respect to Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including any Taxes) of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such refund); provided that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, agrees promptly to return such refund (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant taxing authority) to such party in the event such party is required to repay such refund to the relevant taxing authority. This section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to Taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other person.

(g) For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this Section 3.01 shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender and the term “applicable Law” shall include FATCA.

 

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SECTION 3.02 Illegality .

If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Eurocurrency Rate Loans (whether denominated in Dollars or any other Approved Currency), or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurocurrency Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurocurrency Rate Loans in the affected currency or currencies, or, in the case of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in Dollars, to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable and such Loans are denominated in Dollars, convert all applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans to such day, or promptly, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurocurrency Rate Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted and all amounts due, if any, in connection with such prepayment or conversion under Section 3.05. Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

SECTION 3.03 Inability to Determine Rates .

If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the applicable Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan in a given Approved Currency, or that the Eurocurrency Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan in such Approved Currency does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, or that deposits in the applicable Approved Currency in which such proposed Eurocurrency Rate Loan is to be denominated are not being offered to banks in the applicable offshore interbank market for the applicable amount and the Interest Period of such Eurocurrency Rate Loan in the applicable Approved Currency, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurocurrency Rate Loans in the affected Approved Currency shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans denominated in the affected Approved Currency or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request, if applicable, into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loan in the amount specified therein.

SECTION 3.04 Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurocurrency Rate Loans .

(a) If any Lender reasonably determines that as a result of the introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any Law, in each case after the Closing Date, or such Lender’s compliance therewith, there shall be any increase in the cost to such Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining any Eurocurrency Rate Loans or (as the case may be) issuing or participating in Letters of Credit, or a reduction in the amount received or receivable by such Lender in connection with any of the foregoing (excluding for purposes of this Section 3.04(a) any such increased costs or reduction in amount resulting from (i) Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, or any Taxes excluded from the definition of Indemnified Taxes under exceptions (i) through (v) thereof or (ii) reserve requirements contemplated by Section 3.04(c)) and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining the Eurocurrency Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligations to make any Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, then from time to time within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail such increased costs (with

 

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a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduction. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for all purposes under this Agreement, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a change in law, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued; provided that to the extent any increased costs or reductions are incurred by any Lender as a result of any requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act or pursuant to Basel III after the Closing Date, then such Lender shall be compensated pursuant to this Section 3.04 only if such Lender imposes such charges under other syndicated credit facilities involving similarly situated borrowers that such Lender is a lender under.

(b) If any Lender determines that the introduction of any Law regarding capital adequacy or any change therein or in the interpretation thereof, in each case after the Closing Date, or compliance by such Lender (or its Lending Office) therewith, has the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any Person controlling such Lender as a consequence of such Lender’s obligations hereunder (taking into consideration its policies with respect to capital adequacy and such Lender’s desired return on capital), then from time to time upon demand of such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail the charge and the calculation of such reduced rate of return (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such reduction within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such demand.

(c) The Borrower shall pay to each Lender, (i) as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves, capital or liquidity with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency funds or deposits, additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loan of the Borrower equal to the actual costs of such reserves, capital or liquidity allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error), and (ii) as long as such Lender shall be required to comply with any reserve ratio, capital or liquidity requirement or analogous requirement of any other central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Commitments or the funding of any Eurocurrency Rate Loans of the Borrower, such additional costs (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest five decimal places) equal to the actual costs allocated to such Commitment or Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) which in each case shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan; provided the Borrower shall have received at least fifteen (15) days’ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest or cost from such Lender. If a Lender fails to give notice fifteen (15) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest or cost shall be due and payable fifteen (15) days from receipt of such notice.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation.

(e) If any Lender requests compensation under this Section 3.04, then such Lender will, if requested by the Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts to designate another Lending Office for any Loan or Letter of Credit affected by such event; provided that such efforts are made on terms that, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its Lending Office(s) to suffer no material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, and provided , further , that nothing in this Section 3.04(e) shall affect or postpone any of the Obligations of the Borrower or the rights of such Lender pursuant to Sections 3.04(a), (b), (c) or (d).

 

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SECTION 3.05 Funding Losses .

Upon written demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense actually incurred by it as a result of:

(a) any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Eurocurrency Rate Loan of the Borrower on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan;

(b) any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Eurocurrency Rate Loan of the Borrower on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower, including any loss or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained; or

(c) any failure by the Borrower to make payment of any Loan or drawing under any Letter of Credit (or interest due thereon) denominated in an Approved Foreign Currency on its scheduled due date or any payment thereof in a difference currency.

For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurocurrency Rate Loan made by it at the Eurocurrency Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the offshore interbank market for the applicable currency for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurocurrency Rate Loan was in fact so funded.

SECTION 3.06 Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation .

(a) Any Agent or any Lender claiming compensation under this Article III shall deliver a certificate to the Borrower setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder which shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. In determining such amount, such Agent or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods.

(b) With respect to any Lender’s claim for compensation under Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04, the Borrower shall not be required to compensate such Lender for any amount incurred more than one hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the event that gives rise to such claim; provided that if the circumstance giving rise to such claim is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof. If any Lender requests compensation by the Borrower under Section 3.04, the Borrower may, by notice to such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), suspend the obligation of such Lender to make or continue from one Interest Period to another applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or, if applicable, to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurocurrency Rate Loans, until the event or condition giving rise to such request ceases to be in effect (in which case the provisions of Section 3.06(c) shall be applicable); provided that such suspension shall not affect the right of such Lender to receive the compensation so requested.

 

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(c) If the obligation of any Lender to make or continue any Eurocurrency Rate Loan, or to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 3.06(b) hereof, such Lender’s applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be automatically converted into Base Rate Loans (or, if such conversion is not possible, repaid) on the last day(s) of the then current Interest Period(s) for such Eurocurrency Rate Loans (or, in the case of an immediate conversion required by Section 3.02, on such earlier date as required by Law) and, unless and until such Lender gives notice as provided below that the circumstances specified in Sections 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to such conversion no longer exist:

(i) to the extent that such Lender’s Eurocurrency Rate Loans have been so converted, all payments and prepayments of principal that would otherwise be applied to such Lender’s applicable Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be applied instead to its Base Rate Loans; and

(ii) all Loans that would otherwise be made or continued from one Interest Period to another by such Lender as Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be made or continued instead as Base Rate Loans (if possible), and all Base Rate Loans of such Lender that would otherwise be converted into Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall remain as Base Rate Loans.

(d) If any Lender gives notice to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) that the circumstances specified in Sections 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to the conversion of any of such Lender’s Eurocurrency Rate Loans pursuant to this Section 3.06 no longer exist (which such Lender agrees to do promptly upon such circumstances ceasing to exist) at a time when Eurocurrency Rate Loans made by other Lenders under the applicable Facility are outstanding, if applicable, such Lender’s Base Rate Loans shall be automatically converted, on the first day(s) of the next succeeding Interest Period(s) for such outstanding Eurocurrency Rate Loans, to the extent necessary so that, after giving effect thereto, all Loans held by the Lenders holding Eurocurrency Rate Loans under such Facility and by such Lender are held pro rata (as to principal amounts, interest rate basis, and Interest Periods) in accordance with their respective Commitments for the applicable Facility.

SECTION 3.07 Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances .

(a) If at any time (i) the Borrower becomes obligated to pay additional amounts or indemnity payments described in Section 3.01 (with respect to Indemnified Taxes) or Section 3.04 as a result of any condition described in such Sections or any Lender ceases to make any Eurocurrency Rate Loans as a result of any condition described in Section 3.02 or Section 3.04, (ii) any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender or (iii) any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender, then the Borrower may so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its sole cost and expense, on ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent and such Lender, (x) replace such Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Section 10.07(b) (with the assignment fee to be paid by the Borrower in such instance) all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, with respect to a Class vote, clause (iii)) to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to the Borrower to find a replacement Lender or other such Person; and provided , further , that (A) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01 (with respect to Indemnified Taxes), such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable Eligible Assignees shall have agreed to, and shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of, the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents; or (y) terminate the Commitment of such Lender or L/C Issuer (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or clause (iii)), as the case may be, and (1) in the case of a Lender

 

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(other than an L/C Issuer), repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date and (2) in the case of an L/C Issuer, repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such L/C Issuer relating to the Loans and participations held by the L/C Issuer as of such termination date and cancel or backstop on terms satisfactory to such L/C Issuer any Letters of Credit issued by it; provided that in the case of any such termination of a Non-Consenting Lender such termination shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents and such termination shall be in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, with respect to a Class vote, clause (iii).

(b) Any Lender being replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a)(x) above shall (i) execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Lender’s applicable Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans in respect thereof, and (ii) deliver any Notes evidencing such Loans to the Borrower or Administrative Agent. Pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (A) the assignee Lender shall acquire all or a portion, as the case may be, of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, (B) all obligations of the Borrower owing to the assigning Lender relating to the Loans, Commitments and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender to such assigning Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Assumption and (C) upon such payment and, if so requested by the assignee Lender, delivery to the assignee Lender of the appropriate Note or Notes executed by the Borrower, the assignee Lender shall become a Lender hereunder and the assigning Lender shall cease to constitute a Lender hereunder with respect to such assigned Loans, Commitments and participations, except with respect to indemnification provisions under this Agreement, which shall survive as to such assigning Lender. In connection with any such replacement, if any such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly executed Assignment and Assumption reflecting such replacement within five (5) Business Days of the date on which the assignee Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Assumption to such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender, then such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption without any action on the part of the Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, any Lender that acts as an L/C Issuer may not be replaced hereunder at any time that it has any Letter of Credit outstanding hereunder unless arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer (including the furnishing of a backup standby letter of credit in form and substance, and issued by an issuer reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer or the depositing of cash collateral into a cash collateral account in amounts and pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer) have been made with respect to each such outstanding Letter of Credit and the Lender that acts as the Administrative Agent may not be replaced hereunder except in accordance with the terms of Section 9.09.

(d) In the event that (i) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested that the Lenders consent to a departure or waiver of any provisions of the Loan Documents or agree to any amendment thereto, (ii) the consent, waiver or amendment in question requires the agreement of each Lender, each affected Lender or each affected Lender of a certain Class in accordance with the terms of Section 10.01 or all the Lenders with respect to a certain Class of the Loans and (iii) the Required Lenders (or, in the case of a consent, waiver or amendment involving all affected Lenders of a certain Class, the Required Class Lenders as applicable) have agreed to such consent, waiver or amendment, then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a “ Non-Consenting Lender .”

 

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SECTION 3.08 Survival .

All of the Borrower’s obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.

ARTICLE IV

Conditions Precedent to Credit Extensions

SECTION 4.01 Conditions to Initial Credit Extension .

The obligation of each Lender to make a Credit Extension hereunder on the Closing Date is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, except as otherwise agreed between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent:

(a) The Administrative Agent’s receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or pdf copies or other facsimiles (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its legal counsel:

(i) a Committed Loan Notice in accordance with the requirements hereof;

(ii) executed counterparts of this Agreement;

(iii) each Collateral Document set forth on Schedule 1.01B required to be executed on the Closing Date as indicated on such schedule, duly executed by each Loan Party thereto, together with (subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01):

(A) certificates, if any, representing the Pledged Equity in the Borrower and, to the extent received from the Seller after Holdings’ use of commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such Pledged Equity, in each wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary (other than those described under clause (b) of the definition of “Excluded Subsidiary”) accompanied by undated stock or membership interest powers executed in blank and instruments evidencing the Pledged Debt referred to therein (including the Intercompany Note) indorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or its counsel that such certificates, powers and instruments have been sent for overnight delivery to the Collateral Agent or its counsel);

(B) copies of proper financing statements, filed or duly prepared for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code in all United States jurisdictions that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary in order to perfect and protect the Liens created under the Security Agreement on assets of Holdings, the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor that is party to the Security Agreement, covering the Collateral described in the Security Agreement; and

(C) evidence that all other actions, recordings and filings required by the Collateral Documents as of the Closing Date or that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall have been taken, completed or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

 

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(iv) subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01 and Section 6.16, all actions necessary to establish that the Collateral Agent will have (i) a perfected first priority security interest in the Fixed Asset Collateral and (ii) a perfected second priority security interest in the ABL Priority Collateral (in each case, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01 which by operation of law of contract would have priority over the Liens securing the Obligations) shall have been taken;

(v) such certificates of good standing (to the extent such concept exists) from the applicable secretary of state of the state of organization of each Loan Party, certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates, certificates of incorporation and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or is to be a party on the Closing Date;

(vi) an opinion from Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York counsel to the Loan Parties;

(vii) a solvency certificate from the chief financial officer, chief accounting officer or other officer with equivalent duties of the Borrower (after giving effect to the Transactions) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E-2 ;

(viii) a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, confirming satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.01(h), (i) and (j);

(ix) the Perfection Certificate, duly completed and executed by the Loan Parties; and

(x) copies of recent UCC, tax and judgment Lien searches in each jurisdiction reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, and searches of the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office with respect to the Loan Parties.

(b) The Closing Fees and all fees and expenses due to the Lead Arrangers and their Affiliates required to be paid on the Closing Date and (in the case of expenses) invoiced at least three Business Days before the Closing Date (except as otherwise reasonably agreed by the Borrower) shall have been paid from the proceeds of the initial funding under the Facilities.

(c) Prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions, the Borrower shall have received at least $1,040,000,000 in gross cash proceeds from the issuance of the Dollar Senior Notes and €235,000,000 in gross cash proceeds from the issuance of the Euro Senior Notes.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence that prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions the Refinancing has been consummated.

(e) The Lead Arrangers shall have received the Audited Financial Statements, the Unaudited Financial Statements and the Pro Forma Financial Statements.

 

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(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received at least 3 Business Days prior to the Closing Date all documentation and other information about the Borrower and the Guarantors required under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act that has been requested by the Administrative Agent in writing at least 10 Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

(g) Prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions, the Borrower and the other parties thereto shall have entered into the ABL Credit Agreement and the ABL Credit Agreement shall be effective.

(h) Since December 31, 2013, there has been no effect, change, event, occurrence, development or circumstance that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on April 4, 2014) on the Company.

(i) The Acquisition shall have been consummated, or shall be consummated substantially concurrently with the initial borrowing under any of the Facilities, in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Agreement shall not have been amended or waived in any material respect by Borrower or any of its Affiliates, nor shall Borrower or any of its Affiliates have given a material consent thereunder, in a manner materially adverse to the Lenders (in their capacity as such) without the consent of the Lead Arrangers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) (it being understood and agreed that any change to the definition of “Material Adverse Effect” contained in the Purchase Agreement shall be deemed to be materially adverse to the Lenders).

(j) (A) The Purchase Agreement Representations and the Specified Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects on the Closing Date (or in all respects, if any such Purchase Agreement Representation or Specified Representation is already qualified by materiality); provided that any reference to “Material Adverse Effect” in such Purchase Agreement Representations shall be deemed to refer to “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on April 4, 2014); and (B) the Equity Contribution shall have been consummated and the Borrower shall have received the proceeds from the Equity Contribution.

(k) A completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance, duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, together with evidence of flood insurance, to the extent required under Section 6.07(c) hereof.

Without limiting the generality of the provisions of Section 9.03(b), for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 4.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, it is understood that, other than with respect to the execution and delivery of those certain Collateral Documents required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Schedule 1.01B and any UCC Filing Collateral (as defined below), to the extent any Lien on any Collateral is not provided and/or perfected on the Closing Date after Holdings’

 

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and the Borrower’s use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so, the provision and/or perfection of a Lien on such Collateral shall not constitute a condition precedent for purposes of this Section 4.01, but instead shall be required to be delivered after the Closing Date in accordance with Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16; provided that Holdings and the Borrower shall have delivered all Pledged Equity referred to in Section 4.01(a)(iii)(A). For purposes of this paragraph, “ UCC Filing Collateral ” means Collateral, including Collateral constituting investment property, for which a security interest can be perfected by filing a UCC-1 financing statement.

SECTION 4.02 Conditions to All Credit Extensions .

The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans and other than a Request for Credit Extension for an Incremental Facility which shall be governed by Section 2.14(d)), other than on the Closing Date, is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(i) The representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in Article V and in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the date of such Credit Extension with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.

(ii) No Default shall exist or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds therefrom.

(iii) The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the relevant L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Credit Extension in accordance with the requirements hereof.

Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans) submitted by the Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(i) and (ii) (or, in the case of a Request for Credit Extension for an Incremental Facility, the conditions specified in Section 2.14(d)) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension.

ARTICLE V

Representations and Warranties

The Borrower and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors party hereto represent and warrant to the Agents and the Lenders at the time of each Credit Extension that:

SECTION 5.01 Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws .

Each Loan Party and each Restricted Subsidiary (a) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business as currently conducted and (ii) in the case of the Loan Parties, execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) is duly qualified and in good

 

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standing (where relevant) under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, (d) is in compliance with all Laws, orders, writs and injunctions and (e) has all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to operate its business as currently conducted; except in each case, referred to in clause (a) (other than with respect to the Borrower), (b)(i) (other than with respect to the Borrower), (c), (d) and (e), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.02 Authorization; No Contravention .

The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is a party, and the consummation of the Transactions, are within such Loan Party’s corporate or other powers, (a) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and (b) do not (i) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents, (ii) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (other than as permitted by Section 7.01), or require any payment to be made under (x) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (y) any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject, or (iii) violate any applicable Law; except with respect to any conflict, breach or contravention or payment (but not creation of Liens) referred to in clause (b)(ii)(x), to the extent that such violation, conflict, breach, contravention or payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.03 Governmental Authorization; Other Consents .

No material approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for the consummation of the Transactions, (b) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (c) the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the priority thereof) or (d) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents, except for (i) filings, recordings and registrations with Governmental Authorities necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties, (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to be obtained, taken, given or made or be in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement) and (iii) those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions, notices or filings, the failure of which to obtain or make could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.04 Binding Effect .

This Agreement and each other Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto. This Agreement and each other Loan Document constitutes, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is a party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity, (ii) the need for filings, recordations and registrations necessary to create or perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties and (iii) the effect of foreign Laws, rules and regulations as they relate to pledges, if any, of Equity Interests in Foreign Subsidiaries.

 

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SECTION 5.05 Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect .

(a) (i) The Audited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(ii) The Unaudited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(b) The forecasts of consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of income and cash flow of Holdings and its Subsidiaries which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent prior to the Closing Date have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such forecasts, it being understood that actual results may vary from such forecasts and that such variations may be material.

(c) Since December 31, 2013, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) As of the Closing Date, none of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries has any Indebtedness or other obligations or liabilities, direct or contingent (other than (i) the liabilities reflected on Schedule 5.05 , (ii) obligations arising under the Loan Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement or under the Senior Notes Documents and (iii) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business that, either individually or in the aggregate, have not had nor could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect).

SECTION 5.06 Litigation .

Except as set forth on Schedule 5.06 , there are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.07 [Reserved] .

SECTION 5.08 Ownership of Property; Liens; Real Property .

(a) The Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries has good record title to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all Real Property necessary in the ordinary conduct of its business, free and clear of all Liens except as set forth on Schedule 5.08 hereto and except for minor defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business or to utilize such assets for their intended purposes and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and except where the failure to have such title or other interest could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 7 to the Perfection Certificate dated as of the Closing Date contains a true and complete list of each Material Real Property owned by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries.

 

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SECTION 5.09 Environmental Matters .

Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.09(a) or except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:

(a) each Loan Party and its respective properties and operations are and, other than any matters which have been finally resolved, have been in compliance with all Environmental Laws, which includes obtaining, maintaining and complying with all applicable Environmental Permits required under such Environmental Laws to carry on the business of the Loan Parties;

(b) the Loan Parties have not received any written notice that alleges any of them is in violation of or potentially liable under any Environmental Laws and none of the Loan Parties nor any of the Real Property owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not managed by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrower) by any Loan Party or Subsidiary is the subject of any claims, investigations, liens, demands, or judicial, administrative or arbitral proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, under or relating to any Environmental Law;

(c) there has been no Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from any Real Property or facilities currently or formerly owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not operated by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrower) by any Loan Party or Subsidiary, or arising out of the conduct of the Loan Parties that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by, or on behalf of, any Loan Party or Subsidiary or could reasonably be expected to result in any Environmental Liability;

(d) there are no facts, circumstances or conditions arising out of or relating to the Loan Parties or any of their respective operations or any facilities currently or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, formerly owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not operated by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrower) by any of the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries, that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by, or on behalf of, any Loan Party or Subsidiary or could reasonably be expected to result in any Environmental Liability; and

(e) the Borrower has made available to the Administrative Agent all environmental reports, studies, assessments, audits, or other similar documents containing information regarding any Environmental Liability that are in the possession or control of the Borrower or any Loan Party or Subsidiary.

SECTION 5.10 Taxes .

Except as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries have filed all tax returns required to be filed, and have paid all Taxes levied or imposed upon them or their properties, that are due and payable (including in their capacity as a withholding agent), except those that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted. Except as described on Schedule 5.10 , there is no proposed Tax deficiency or assessment known to any of the Loan Parties against any of the Loan Parties that would, if made, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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SECTION 5.11 ERISA Compliance .

(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.11(a) or as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan maintained by a Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder and other federal or state Laws.

(b) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred during the six-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Sections 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (iv) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Sections 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA, except, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.11(b), as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) With respect to each Pension Plan, the adjusted funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 436 of the Code), as determined by the applicable Pension Plan’s Enrolled Actuary under Sections 436(j) and 430(d)(2) of the Code and all applicable regulatory guidance promulgated thereunder (“ AFTAP ”), would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.” Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains or contributes to a Plan that is, or is expected to be, in at-risk status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code) in each case, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.12 Subsidiaries; Equity Interests .

As of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), no Loan Party has any Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof) other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.12 , and all of the outstanding Equity Interests owned by the Loan Parties (or a Subsidiary of any Loan Party) in such material Subsidiaries have been validly issued and are fully paid and all Equity Interests owned by a Loan Party in such material Subsidiaries are owned free and clear of all Liens except (i) those created under the Collateral Documents and (ii) any Lien that is permitted under Section 7.01. As of the Closing Date, Schedules 1(a) and 9(a) to the Perfection Certificate (a) set forth the name and jurisdiction of each Domestic Subsidiary that is a Loan Party and (b) set forth the ownership interest of the Borrower and any other Guarantor in each wholly owned Subsidiary (other than Excluded Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof), including the percentage of such ownership.

SECTION 5.13 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act .

(a) The Borrower is not engaged nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and no proceeds of any Borrowings or drawings under any Letter of Credit will be used for any purpose that violates Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve System.

 

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(b) None of the Borrower, any Person Controlling the Borrower, or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

SECTION 5.14 Disclosure .

To the best of the Borrower’s knowledge, no report, financial statement, certificate or other written information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party (other than projected financial information, pro forma financial information and information of a general economic or industry nature) to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), when taken as a whole, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein (when taken as a whole), in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading. With respect to projected financial information and pro forma financial information, the Borrower represents that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation; it being understood that such projections may vary from actual results and that such variances may be material.

SECTION 5.15 Labor Matters .

Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect as of the Closing Date (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Laws, (c) the Borrower and the other Loan Parties have complied with all applicable labor laws including work authorization and immigration and (d) all payments due from the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on account of employee health and welfare insurance have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the relevant party.

SECTION 5.16 [Reserved] .

SECTION 5.17 Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc .

The Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries own, license or possess the right to use all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, domain names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, licenses, technology, software, know-how database rights, design rights and other intellectual property rights (collectively, “ IP Rights ”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, and, to the knowledge of the Borrower, such IP Rights do not conflict with the rights of any Person, except to the extent such failure to own, license or possess or such conflicts, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The business of any Loan Party or any of their Subsidiaries as currently conducted does not infringe upon, misappropriate or otherwise violate any IP Rights held by any Person except for such infringements, misappropriations and violations, individually or in the aggregate, which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No claim or litigation regarding any of the IP Rights, is filed and presently pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, presently threatened in writing against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Except pursuant to licenses and other user agreements entered into by each Loan Party in the ordinary course of business, as of the Closing Date, all registrations listed in Schedule 11 to the Perfection Certificate are valid and subsisting, except, in each case, to the extent failure of such registrations to be valid and subsisting could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.18 Solvency .

On the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transactions, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

SECTION 5.19 Subordination of Junior Financing; First Lien Obligations .

The Obligations are “Senior Debt,” “Senior Indebtedness,” “Guarantor Senior Debt” or “Senior Secured Financing” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation.

SECTION 5.20 OFAC; USA PATRIOT Act; FCPA .

(a) To the extent applicable, each of Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto and (ii) the USA PATRIOT Act.

(b) Neither the Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower and the other Loan Parties, any director, officer, employee, agent or controlled affiliate of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is currently the subject of any Sanctions, nor is the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries located, organized or resident in any country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions.

(c) No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used, directly or indirectly, by the Borrower (i) in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended or (ii) for the purpose of financing any activities or business of or with any Person that, at the time of such financing, is the subject of any Sanctions.

SECTION 5.21 Security Documents .

(a) Valid Liens. Each Collateral Document delivered pursuant to Section 4.01 and Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16 will, upon execution and delivery thereof, be effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Collateral described therein to the extent intended to be created thereby, and (i) when financing statements and other filings in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent of such Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected only by possession or control (which possession or control shall be given to the Collateral Agent to the extent possession or control by the Collateral Agent is required by the Security Agreement), the Liens created by the Collateral Documents (other than the Mortgages) shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in (to the extent intended to be created thereby), all right, title and interest of the grantors in such Collateral to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing financing statements or the taking of possession or control, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted by Section 7.01.

 

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(b) PTO Filing; Copyright Office Filing . When the Intellectual Property Security Agreements are properly filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, to the extent such filings may perfect such interests, the Liens created by the Security Agreement shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in Patents and Trademarks (each as defined in the Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and Copyrights (as defined in the Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Copyright Office, as the case may be, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted hereunder (it being understood that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office may be necessary to perfect the Collateral Agent’s Lien on registered Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights acquired by the grantors thereof after the Closing Date).

(c) Mortgages . Upon recording thereof in the appropriate recording office, each Mortgage is effective to create, in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable perfected Liens on, and security interest in, all of the Loan Parties’ right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Properties thereunder and the proceeds thereof, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and when the Mortgages are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date (or, in the case of any Mortgage executed and delivered after the date thereof in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16, when such Mortgage is filed in the offices specified in the local counsel opinion delivered with respect thereto in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16), the Mortgages shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than Liens permitted by hereunder.

Notwithstanding anything herein (including this Section 5.21) or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party makes any representation or warranty as to (A) the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest in any Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary, or as to the rights and remedies of the Agents or any Lender with respect thereto, under foreign Law or (B) the pledge or creation of any security interest, or the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest to the extent such pledge, security interest, perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

ARTICLE VI

Affirmative Covenants

So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation (other than obligations under Treasury Services Agreements or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) hereunder which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer is in place), then from and after the Closing Date, the Borrower shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01, 6.02 and 6.03) cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to:

SECTION 6.01 Financial Statements .

(a) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 and within ninety (90) days after the end of each subsequent fiscal year, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case

 

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in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit other than any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph that is expressly resulting solely from an upcoming maturity date under the Facilities occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered or, solely with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, a prospective default under Section 7.11;

(b) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, within forty-five (45) days (or seventy-five (75) days in the case of the fiscal quarters ending on September 30, 2014, March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015) after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter and the related consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, and statements of stockholders’ equity for the current fiscal quarter and consolidated statement of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, no later than one hundred-twenty (120) days after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 and within ninety (90) days after the end of each subsequent fiscal year, a detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year on a quarterly basis (including a projected consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the following fiscal year, the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto) (collectively, the “ Projections ”), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that such Projections have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such Projections, it being understood that actual results may vary from such Projections and that such variations may be material; and

(d) Deliver to the Administrative Agent with each set of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and 6.01(b) above, supplemental financial information necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 6.01 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) or (B) the Borrower’s (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC; provided that with respect to clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such information relates to a parent of the Borrower, such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to the Borrower (or such parent), on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on a stand-alone basis, on the other hand and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of information required to be provided under Section 6.01(a), such materials are accompanied by a report

 

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and opinion of Deloitte LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and, except as permitted in Section 6.01(a), shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 and Sections 6.02(b) and (c) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the website on the Internet at the Borrower’s website address listed on Schedule 6.01 ; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/IntraAgency or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent; and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions ( i.e. , soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents.

SECTION 6.02 Certificates; Other Information .

Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:

(a) no later than five (5) days after the earlier of (i) the actual delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and (b) and (ii) the date such financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a) and (b), a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower;

(b) promptly after the same are publicly available, copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary files with the SEC or with any Governmental Authority that may be substituted therefor (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it became effective, is delivered), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statement on Form S-8) and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;

(c) promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any material requests or material notices received by any Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business) or material statements or material reports furnished to any holder of debt securities (other than in connection with any board observer rights) of any Loan Party or of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of the ABL Credit Agreement, any Senior Notes Documents or any Junior Financing Documentation with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount and, in each case, any Permitted Refinancing thereof, and not otherwise required to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant to any other clause of this Section 6.02;

(d) together with the delivery of each Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 6.02(a), (i) in the case of annual Compliance Certificates only, a report setting forth the information required by sections describing the legal name and the jurisdiction of formation of

 

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each Loan Party and the location of the chief executive office of each Loan Party of the Perfection Certificate or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such report, (ii) a description of each event, condition or circumstance during the last fiscal quarter covered by such Compliance Certificate requiring a mandatory prepayment under Section 2.05(b) and (iii) a list of each Subsidiary of the Borrower that identifies each Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Excluded Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or confirmation that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such list; and

(e) promptly, such additional information regarding the business, legal, financial or corporate affairs of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender through the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request.

The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Lead Arrangers will make available to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “ Borrower Materials ”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “ Platform ”) and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders ( i.e. , Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities) (each, a “ Public Lender ”). The Borrower hereby agrees to make all Borrower Materials that the Borrower intends to be made available to Public Lenders clearly and conspicuously designated as “PUBLIC.” By designating Borrower Materials as “PUBLIC,” the Borrower authorizes such Borrower Materials to be made available to a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor,” which is intended to contain only information that is either publicly available or not material information (though it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be under any obligation to mark any Borrower Materials “PUBLIC.” The Borrower agrees that (i) any Loan Documents, (ii) any financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, 6.01(c)) and (iii) any Compliance Certificates delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a) and (iv) notices delivered pursuant to Section 6.03(a) will be deemed to be “public-side” Borrower Materials and may be made available to Public Lenders.

Each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable law, including United States federal and state securities laws, to make reference to communications that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal or state securities laws.

SECTION 6.03 Notices .

Promptly after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor has obtained knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent:

(a) of the occurrence of any Default;

(b) of any matter that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and

 

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(c) of the filing or commencement of any action, suit, litigation or proceeding, whether at law or in equity by or before any Governmental Authority, (i) against Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries thereof that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) with respect to any Loan Document.

Each notice pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall be accompanied by a written statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (x) that such notice is being delivered pursuant to Sections 6.03(a), (b) or (c) (as applicable) and (y) setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.

SECTION 6.04 Payment of Obligations .

Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy as the same shall become due and payable in the normal conduct of its business, all its obligations and liabilities in respect of Taxes imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, except, in each case, (i) to the extent any such Tax is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP or (ii) if such failure to pay or discharge such obligations and liabilities would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 6.05 Preservation of Existence, Etc .

(a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except (x) in a transaction permitted by Sections 7.04 or 7.05 and (y) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Restricted Subsidiary and (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges (including its good standing where applicable in the relevant jurisdiction), permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except, in the case of (a) (other than with respect to the Borrower) or (b), (i) to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) pursuant to a transaction permitted by Article VII or clause (y) of this Section 6.05.

SECTION 6.06 Maintenance of Properties .

Except if the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, maintain, preserve and protect all of its material tangible or intangible properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order, repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and fire, casualty or condemnation excepted.

SECTION 6.07 Maintenance of Insurance .

(a) Generally . Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries) as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.

(b) Requirements of Insurance . All such insurance shall (i) provide that no cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in coverage thereof shall be effective until at least 10 days (or, to the extent reasonably available, 30 days) after receipt by the Collateral Agent of written notice thereof (the Borrower shall deliver a copy of the policy (and to the extent any such policy is

 

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cancelled or renewed, a renewal or replacement policy) or other evidence thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, or insurance certificate with respect thereto) and (ii) name the Collateral Agent as loss payee (in the case of property insurance) or additional insured on behalf of the Secured Parties (in the case of liability insurance) (it being understood that, absent an Event of Default, any proceeds of any such property insurance shall be delivered by the insurer(s) to the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries and applied in accordance with this Agreement), as applicable.

(c) Flood Insurance . If any portion of any Mortgaged Property is at any time located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (as now or hereafter in effect or successor act thereto), then the Borrower shall, or shall cause each Loan Party to (i) maintain, or cause to be maintained, with a financially sound and reputable insurer, flood insurance in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence of such compliance in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, Following the Closing Date, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent annual renewals of such flood insurance. In connection with any amendment to this Agreement pursuant to which any increase, extension, or renewal of Loans is contemplated, the Borrower shall cause to be delivered to the Administrative Agent for any Mortgaged Property, a completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination, duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, and evidence of flood insurance, as applicable.

SECTION 6.08 Compliance with Laws .

Comply with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except if the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 6.09 Books and Records .

Maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP consistently applied and which reflect all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be (it being understood and agreed that certain Foreign Subsidiaries maintain individual books and records in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in their respective countries of organization and that such maintenance shall not constitute a breach of the representations, warranties or covenants hereunder).

SECTION 6.10 Inspection Rights .

Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants (subject to such accountants’ customary policies and procedures), all at the reasonable expense of the Borrower and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower; provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 6.10 and the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than two times during any calendar year and only one (1) such time shall be at the Borrower’s expense; provided , further , that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender

 

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(or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall give the Borrower the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrower’s independent public accountants. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.10, none of the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary shall be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (i) constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Law or (iii) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work-product.

SECTION 6.11 Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors .

At the Borrower’s expense, take all action either necessary or as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to ensure that the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement continues to be satisfied, including:

(a) Upon (x) the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Excluded Subsidiary) by the Borrower, (y) any Excluded Subsidiary ceasing to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary or (z) the designation in accordance with Section 6.14 of an existing direct or indirect wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) as a Restricted Subsidiary:

(i) within sixty (60) days after such formation, acquisition, cessation or designation, or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion, notify the Administrative Agent thereof and:

(A) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) joinders to this Agreement as Guarantors, Security Agreement Supplements, Intellectual Property Security Agreements, Mortgages, a counterpart of the Intercompany Note, each Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable, and other security agreements and documents (including, with respect to such Mortgages, the documents listed in (f) of the “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement”), as reasonably requested by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (consistent with the, Security Agreement and other security agreements in effect on the Closing Date and the Mortgages delivered pursuant to Section 6.16), in each case granting Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(B) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary (and the parent of each such Domestic Subsidiary that is a Guarantor) to deliver any and all certificates representing Equity Interests (to the extent certificated) and intercompany notes (to the extent certificated) that are required to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, accompanied by undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of transfer executed in blank;

(C) take and cause such Domestic Subsidiary and each direct or indirect parent of such Domestic Subsidiary to take whatever action (including the recording of Mortgages, the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and intellectual property security agreements, and delivery of stock and membership interest certificates) as may be necessary in the reasonable

 

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opinion of the Collateral Agent to vest in the Collateral Agent (or in any representative of the Collateral Agent designated by it) valid and perfected Liens to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(ii) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, within sixty (60) days after such request (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion), deliver to the Administrative Agent a signed copy of an opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, of counsel for the Loan Parties reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to such matters set forth in this Section 6.11(a) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

(iii) as promptly as practicable after the request therefor by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, deliver to the Collateral Agent with respect to each Material Real Property, any existing title reports, abstracts, surveys or environmental assessment reports, to the extent available and in the possession or control of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries; provided , however, that there shall be no obligation to deliver to the Administrative Agent any existing environmental assessment report whose disclosure to the Administrative Agent would require the consent of a Person other than the Loan Parties or one of their respective Subsidiaries, where, despite the commercially reasonable efforts of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries to obtain such consent, such consent cannot be obtained; and

(iv) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, within sixty (60) days after such request (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion), deliver to the Collateral Agent any other items necessary from time to time to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement with respect to perfection and existence of security interests with respect to property of any Guarantor acquired after the Closing Date and subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, but not specifically covered by the preceding clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) or clause (b) below.

(b) Not later than ninety (90) days after the acquisition by any Loan Party of any Material Real Property as determined by the Borrower (acting reasonably and in good faith) (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion) that is required to be provided as Collateral pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, which property would not be automatically subject to another Lien pursuant to pre-existing Collateral Documents, cause such property to be subject to a Lien and Mortgage in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and take, or cause the relevant Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect or record such Lien, in each case to the extent required by, and subject to the limitations and exceptions of, the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

SECTION 6.12 Compliance with Environmental Laws .

Except, in each case, to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, comply, and take all commercially reasonable actions to cause all lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its

 

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properties to comply with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits; obtain, maintain and renew all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and properties; and, in each case to the extent the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries are required by Environmental Laws, conduct any investigation, remedial or other corrective action necessary to address Hazardous Materials at any property or facility in accordance with applicable Environmental Laws.

SECTION 6.13 Further Assurances .

Promptly upon reasonable request by the Administrative Agent (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation of any Intercreditor Agreement or any Collateral Document or other document or instrument relating to any Collateral, and (ii) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of any Intercreditor Agreement or the Collateral Documents, to the extent required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent reasonably determines that it is required by applicable Law to have appraisals prepared in respect of the Real Property of any Loan Party subject to a Mortgage constituting Collateral, the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent appraisals that satisfy the applicable requirements of FIRREA.

SECTION 6.14 Designation of Subsidiaries .

The Borrower may at any time designate any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) immediately before and after such designation, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) immediately after giving effect to such designation, the Borrower shall be in compliance, on a Pro Forma Basis, with the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 (it being understood that if no Test Period cited in Section 7.11 has passed, the covenant in Section 7.11 for the first Test Period cited in such Section shall be satisfied as of the last four quarters ended) if then in effect, and, as a condition precedent to the effectiveness of any such designation, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations demonstrating such compliance, (iii) no Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it is a “Restricted Subsidiary” for the purpose of any Senior Notes Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement or any Junior Financing, as applicable, and (iv) no Restricted Subsidiary may be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it was previously designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date shall constitute an Investment by the Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the fair market value of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s (as applicable) Investment therein. The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall constitute (i) the incurrence at the time of designation of any Investment, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time and (ii) a return on any Investment by the Borrower in Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the preceding sentence in an amount equal to the fair market value at the date of such designation of the Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s (as applicable) Investment in such Subsidiary.

SECTION 6.15 Maintenance of Ratings .

In respect of the Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) cause each Facility to be continuously rated (but not any specific rating) by S&P and Moody’s and (ii) maintain a public corporate rating (but not any specific rating) from S&P and a public corporate family rating (but not any specific rating) from Moody’s.

 

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SECTION 6.16 Post-Closing Covenants .

Except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, the Borrower shall, and shall cause each of the other Loan Parties to, deliver each of the documents, instruments and agreements and take each of the actions set forth on Schedule 6.16 within the time periods set forth therein (or such longer time periods as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion).

ARTICLE VII

Negative Covenants

So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder (other than obligations under Treasury Services Agreements or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer is in place), then from and after the Closing Date:

SECTION 7.01 Liens .

Neither the Borrower nor the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following:

(a) Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;

(b) Liens existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.01(b) and any modifications, replacements, renewals, refinancings or extensions thereof; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03, and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens, to the extent constituting Indebtedness, is permitted by Section 7.03;

(c) Liens for Taxes that are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;

(d) statutory or common law Liens of landlords, sublandlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen, construction contractors or other like Liens that secure amounts not overdue for a period of more than forty-five (45) days or if more than forty-five (45) days overdue, that are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;

(e) (i) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and (ii) pledges and deposits in the ordinary course of business securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

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(f) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, governmental contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (including (i) those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations and (ii) letters of credit and bank guarantees required or requested by any Governmental Authority in connection with any contract or Law) incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, protrusions and other similar encumbrances and other minor title defects affecting Real Property, and any exceptions on the final Mortgage Policies issued in connection with the Mortgaged Properties, that do not in the aggregate materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(h) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h);

(i) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;

(j) Liens (i) in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of Law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business and (ii) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds thereof of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances or letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods in the ordinary course of business;

(k) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodities brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of Law or under customary general terms and conditions encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of set-off) and that are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry or arising pursuant to such banking institution’s general terms and conditions;

(l) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Sections 7.02(i) and (n) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, and (ii) consisting of an agreement to Dispose of any property in a Disposition permitted under Section 7.05, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or Disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;

(m) Liens (i) in favor of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary on assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party securing permitted intercompany Indebtedness and (ii) in favor of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

 

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(n) any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensor or sublicensor under leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(o) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business permitted by this Agreement;

(p) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements under Section 7.02;

(q) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(r) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off or rights of pledge (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(s) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;

(t) ground leases in respect of Real Property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are located;

(u) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(e); provided that (i) such Liens are created within 365 days of the acquisition, construction, repair, lease or improvement of the property subject to such Liens, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber property (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such property) other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits and (iii) with respect to Capitalized Leases, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such assets) other than the assets subject to such Capitalized Leases and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits; provided that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender;

(v) Liens on property of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and that does not constitute Collateral, which Liens secure Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties permitted under Section 7.03;

(w) Liens existing on property at the time of its acquisition or existing on the property of any Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (other than by designation as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14), in each case after the Closing Date (other than Liens on the Equity Interests of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that (i) such Lien was not created in contemplation of such acquisition or such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) such Lien does not extend to or cover any

 

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other assets or property (other than the proceeds or products thereof and other than after-acquired property subjected to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition), and (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby is permitted under Section 7.03(g);

(x) (i) zoning, building, entitlement and other land use regulations by Governmental Authorities with which the normal operation of the business complies, and (ii) any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any real property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(y) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statement or similar filings;

(z) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

(aa) the modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Lien permitted by clauses (u) and (w) of this Section 7.01; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property, other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens is permitted by Section 7.03 (to the extent constituting Indebtedness);

(bb) (i) Liens on the Collateral and any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral securing Indebtedness with respect to the ABL Credit Agreement permitted to be incurred under Section 7.03(a) and (ii) Liens on the Collateral and any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral securing any Swap Contract or Treasury Services Agreement incurred with any ABL Lender (or its Affiliates), in each case subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement;

(cc) Liens with respect to property or assets of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed the greater of (i) $145,000,000 and (ii) 2.00% of Total Assets, in each case determined as of the date of incurrence;

(dd) Liens to secure Indebtedness (other than in the form of loans that are secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) permitted under Sections 7.03(q) or 7.03(s); provided that the representative of the holders of each such Indebtedness becomes party to (i) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Obligations, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement (if any) as a “Senior Representative” (as defined in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement), the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the liens securing the Obligations, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as a “Junior Lien Representative” (as defined in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement);

 

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(ee) Liens on the Collateral securing obligations in respect of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness constituting Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt (and any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing); provided that (x) any such Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of such Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt are subject to the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (y) any such Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of such Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt are subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement;

(ff) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Person’s obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or banker’s acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods; and

(gg) Liens on cash paid as a benefit on the group life insurance policies securing the COLI Loans.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no consensual Liens shall exist on Equity Interests that constitute Collateral other than pursuant to clauses (a), (bb), (cc), (dd) and (ee) above.

SECTION 7.02 Investments .

Neither the Borrower nor the Restricted Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly, make any Investments, except:

(a) Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in assets that were Cash Equivalents when such Investment was made;

(b) loans or advances to officers, directors, managers and employees of any Loan Party (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business-related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes, (ii) in connection with such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof directly from such issuing entity ( provided that the amount of such loans and advances shall be contributed to the Borrower in cash as common equity) and (iii) for any other purposes not described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii); provided that the aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time under clause (iii) above shall not exceed $15,000,000;

(c) Investments by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Person that will, upon such Investment become a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (x) any Investment made by any Person that is not a Loan Party in any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (c) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (y) any Investment made by any Loan Party in any Person that is not a Loan Party shall either (i) be made in the ordinary course of business or (ii) be evidenced by a note pledged as Collateral on a first priority basis for the benefit of the Obligations, which note shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that an Intercompany Note shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);

(d) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(e) Investments (excluding loans and advances made in lieu of Restricted Payments pursuant to and limited by Section 7.02(m) below) consisting of transactions permitted under Sections 7.01 (other than 7.01(p)), 7.03 (other than 7.03(c) and (d)), 7.04 (other than 7.04(c), (d) and (e)), 7.05 (other than 7.05(e)), 7.06 (other than 7.06(e) and (i)(iv)) and 7.13, respectively;

(f) Investments (i) existing or contemplated on the Closing Date and, with respect to each such Investments in an amount in excess of $2,500,000, set forth on Schedule 7.02(f) and any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof and (ii) existing on the Closing Date by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary and any modification, renewal or extension thereof; provided that the amount of the original Investment is not increased except by the terms of such Investment as of the Closing Date or as otherwise permitted by this Section 7.02;

(g) Investments in Swap Contracts permitted under Section 7.03;

(h) promissory notes and other non-cash consideration received in connection with Dispositions permitted by Section 7.05;

(i) any acquisition of all or substantially all the assets of a Person, or any Equity Interests in a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or a division or line of business of a Person (or any subsequent Investment made in a Person, division or line of business previously acquired in a Permitted Acquisition), in a single transaction or series of related transactions, if immediately after giving effect thereto: (i) no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) any acquired or newly formed Restricted Subsidiary shall not be liable for any Indebtedness except for Indebtedness otherwise permitted by Section 7.03 and (iii) to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, (A) the property, assets and businesses acquired in such purchase or other acquisition shall constitute Collateral and (B) any such newly created or acquired Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary) shall become a Guarantor, in each case, in accordance with Section 6.11 (any such acquisition, a “ Permitted Acquisition ”);

(j) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may make Investments in an unlimited amount so long as the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis is less than or equal to 5.50 to 1.00;

(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of UCC Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and UCC Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;

(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;

(m) loans and advances to the Borrower and any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, and not in excess of the amount of (after giving effect to any other loans, advances or Restricted Payments in respect thereof), Restricted Payments to the extent permitted to be made to such parent in accordance with Sections 7.06(g), (h) or (i);

 

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(n) other Investments in an aggregate amount outstanding pursuant to this clause (n) (valued at the time of the making thereof, and without giving effect to any write-downs or write-offs thereof) at any time not to exceed (x) the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets (in each case, net of any return in respect thereof, including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) plus (y) the portion, if any, of the Cumulative Credit on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (y);

(o) advances of payroll payments to employees in the ordinary course of business;

(p) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests and the Equity Contribution) of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower);

(q) Investments of a Restricted Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date or of a Person merged or amalgamated or consolidated into the Borrower or merged, amalgamated or consolidated with a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 7.04 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;

(r) [reserved];

(s) Investments constituting the non-cash portion of consideration received in a Disposition permitted by Section 7.05;

(t) Guarantees by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of leases (other than Capitalized Leases) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(u) Investments constituting COLI Loans;

(v) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (v) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities (until such proceeds are converted to Cash Equivalents), not to exceed the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided that any Investment made by any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (v) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans;

(w) any Investment in a Similar Business taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (w) that are at that time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided, however, that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (w) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (c) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (w);

 

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(x) Permitted Intercompany Activities;

(y) [reserved]

(z) Investments in joint ventures of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (z) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (i) $145,000,000 and (ii) 2.00% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value).

SECTION 7.03 Indebtedness .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

(a) Indebtedness of any Loan Party under (i) the Loan Documents, (ii) the ABL Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $475,000,000, (iii) the Dollar Senior Notes Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $1,040,000,000 and (iv) the Euro Senior Notes Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed €235,000,000 and, in the case of clause (ii), (iii) and (iv), any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(b) (i) Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.03(b) and any Permitted Refinancing thereof and (ii) Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary outstanding on the Closing Date and any refinancing thereof with Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in a principal amount that does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the intercompany Indebtedness so refinanced; provided that (x) any Indebtedness advanced by any Person that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (b) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (y) any Indebtedness advanced by any Loan Party to any Person that is not a Loan Party shall either (i) be made in the ordinary course of business or (ii) be evidenced by a note pledged as Collateral on a first priority basis for the benefit of the Obligations, which note shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that an Intercompany Note shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);

(c) Guarantees by the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower otherwise permitted hereunder; provided that (A) no Guarantee (other than Guarantees by a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Foreign Subsidiary) of any Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Indebtedness constituting Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount shall be permitted unless such guaranteeing party shall have also provided a Guarantee of the Obligations on the terms set forth herein and (B) if the Indebtedness being Guaranteed is subordinated to the Obligations, such Guarantee shall be subordinated to the Guarantee of the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the subordination of such Indebtedness;

(d) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (or issued or transferred to any direct or indirect parent of a Loan Party which is substantially contemporaneously transferred to a Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of a Loan Party) to the extent constituting an Investment permitted by

 

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Section 7.02; provided that all such Indebtedness advanced by any Loan Party to any Person that is not a Loan Party shall be evidenced by an Intercompany Note and any such Indebtedness advanced by any Person that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans (for the avoidance of doubt, any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be deemed to be expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Loans unless the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide otherwise);

(e) (i) Attributable Indebtedness and other Indebtedness (including Capitalized Leases) financing an acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of a fixed or capital asset incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary prior to or within 365 days after the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of the applicable asset in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence (together with any Permitted Refinancings thereof) at any time outstanding, (ii) Attributable Indebtedness arising out of sale-leaseback transactions permitted by Section 7.05(m) and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing;

(f) Indebtedness in respect of Swap Contracts designed to hedge against the Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s exposure to interest rates, foreign exchange rates or commodities pricing risks incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(g) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred or assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, and any Permitted Refinancing thereof; provided that after giving pro forma effect to such Permitted Acquisition and the incurrence or assumption of such Indebtedness, the aggregate amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed (x) $100,000,000 at any time outstanding plus (y) any additional amount of such Indebtedness so long (i) if such Indebtedness is secured on a junior basis to the Facilities, (A) the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than 6.00 to 1.00 or (B) the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness, (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Facilities, (A) the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than 4.75 to 1.00 or (B) the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness or (iii) if such Indebtedness is unsecured, (A) the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom) for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed would have been no greater than 6.25 to 1.00 or (B) the Consolidated Total Net

 

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Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom) for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred or assumed is no greater than the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness; provided that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(q), 7.03(s) or 7.03(w), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence; provided , further , that any Indebtedness incurred (but not assumed) pursuant to this clause (g) which is secured shall be subject to the requirements included in the first proviso under the definition of “Permitted Ratio Debt”;

(h) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to current or former officers, managers, consultants, directors and employees, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower permitted by Section 7.06;

(j) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition, any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder or any Disposition, in each case, constituting indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of purchase price (including earnouts) or other similar adjustments;

(k) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection with Permitted Acquisitions or any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder;

(l) obligations in respect of Treasury Services Agreements and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts;

(m) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, in an aggregate principal amount that at the time of, and after giving effect to, the incurrence thereof, would not exceed (x) the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets at any time outstanding plus (y) 200% of the cumulative amount of the net cash proceeds and Cash Equivalent proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Excluded Contributions, proceeds of Disqualified Equity Interests, Designated Equity Contributions or sales of Equity Interests to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower after the Closing Date and on or prior to such time (including upon exercise of warrants or options) which proceeds have been contributed as common equity to the capital of the Borrower that has been Not Otherwise Applied;

(n) Indebtedness consisting of (a) the financing of insurance premiums or (b) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(o) Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances or similar instruments issued or created in the ordinary course of business, including in respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers compensation claims; provided that any reimbursement obligations in respect thereof are reimbursed within 30 Business Days following the incurrence thereof;

(p) obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(q) Indebtedness incurred (x) and secured on a pari passu basis with the Facilities or (y) and secured on a junior Lien basis to the Facilities, in an aggregate principal amount under this clause (q), when aggregated with the amount of Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.14(d)(v)(A), not to exceed $590,000,000; provided that such Indebtedness shall (A) in the case of clause (x) above, have a maturity date that is after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, and in the case of clause (y) above, have a maturity date that is at least ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (B) in the case of clause (x) above, have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the longest remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Facilities and, in the case of clause (y) above, shall not be subject to scheduled amortization prior to maturity, (C) if such Indebtedness is incurred or guaranteed on a secured basis by a Loan Party with respect to Collateral, be subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and, if the Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Facilities, be (x) in the form of debt securities and (y) subject to the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (D) have terms and conditions (other than pricing, rate floors, discounts, fees, premiums and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) that in the good faith determination of the Borrower are not materially less favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Borrower than the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (when taken as a whole) ( provided that a certificate of the Borrower as to the satisfaction of the conditions described in this clause (D) delivered at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirements of this clause (D), shall be conclusive unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)); provided , further , that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g), 7.03(s) or 7.03(w), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding, the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(r) Indebtedness supported by a Letter of Credit or a letter of credit under the ABL Credit Agreement, in a principal amount not to exceed the face amount of such Letter of Credit or letter of credit;

(s) Permitted Ratio Debt and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

 

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(t) Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness;

(u) [Reserved];

(v) Indebtedness incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (v) and then outstanding, does not exceed 10% of Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets;

(w) unsecured Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, so long as the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio on a consolidated basis for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such Indebtedness is incurred would have been no greater than 6.25 to 1.00, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if such Indebtedness had been incurred and the application of proceeds therefrom had occurred at the beginning of such four-quarter period and without duplication, Permitted Refinancings of such Indebtedness; provided that such Indebtedness shall (A) have a maturity date that is at least ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred and (B) have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the longest remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Facilities; provided , further , that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g), 7.03(q) or 7.03(s), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding, the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(x) Indebtedness arising from Permitted Intercompany Activities; and

(y) all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (a) through (x) above.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 7.03, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Indebtedness described in clauses (a) through (x) above, the Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify or later divide or classify such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Loan Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement and any Senior Notes Documents and, in each case, any Permitted Refinancing thereof, will at all times be deemed to be outstanding in reliance only on the exception in Section 7.03(a).

SECTION 7.04 Fundamental Changes .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that:

(a) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with (i) the Borrower (including a merger, the purpose of which is to reorganize the Borrower into a new jurisdiction); provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person and such merger does not result in the Borrower ceasing to be a corporation, partnership or limited liability

 

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company organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia or (ii) one or more other Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that when any Person that is a Loan Party is merging with a Restricted Subsidiary, a Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person;

(b) (i) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (ii) any Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve or the Borrower or any Subsidiary may change its legal form (x) if the Borrower determines in good faith that such action is in the best interest of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and if not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and (y) to the extent such Restricted Subsidiary is a Loan Party, any assets or business not otherwise disposed of or transferred in accordance with Sections 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(e)) or Section 7.05 or, in the case of any such business, discontinued, shall be transferred to otherwise owned or conducted by another Loan Party after giving effect to such liquidation or dissolution (it being understood that in the case of any change in legal form, a Subsidiary that is a Guarantor will remain a Guarantor unless such Guarantor is otherwise permitted to cease being a Guarantor hereunder);

(c) any Restricted Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or to another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor in such a transaction is a Guarantor, then (i) the transferee must be a Guarantor or the Borrower or (ii) to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in accordance with Sections 7.02 and 7.03, respectively;

(d) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, the Borrower may merge or consolidate with any other Person; provided that (i) the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation is not the Borrower (any such Person, the “ Successor Company ”), (A) the Successor Company shall be an entity organized or existing under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof, (B) the Successor Company shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which the Borrower is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have confirmed that its Guaranty shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, (D) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the Security Agreement and other applicable Collateral Documents confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, (E) if requested by the Administrative Agent, each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by an amendment to or restatement of the applicable Mortgage (or other instrument reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, and (F) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such merger or consolidation and such supplement to this Agreement or any Collateral Document preserves the enforceability of this Agreement, the Guaranty and the Collateral Documents and the perfection of the Liens under the Collateral Documents; provided , further , that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Company will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement; and

 

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(e) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom (in the case of a merger involving a Loan Party), any Restricted Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Person in order to effect an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.02; provided that the continuing or surviving Person shall be a Restricted Subsidiary or the Borrower, which together with each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall have complied with the requirements of Section 6.11 to the extent required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(f) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, a merger, dissolution, liquidation, consolidation or Disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 7.05; and

(g) the Borrower and its Subsidiaries may consummate Permitted Intercompany Activities.

SECTION 7.05 Dispositions .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, make any Disposition, except:

(a) (i) Dispositions of obsolete, worn out or surplus property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business and Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of business (and for consideration complying with the requirements applicable to Dispositions pursuant to clause (j) below) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $25,000,000;

(b) Dispositions of inventory or goods held for sale and immaterial assets (including allowing any registrations or any applications for registration of any immaterial intellectual property to lapse or go abandoned in the ordinary course of business), in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(c) Dispositions of property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

(d) Dispositions of property to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Loan Party, (i) the transferee thereof must be a Loan Party or (ii) if such transaction constitutes an Investment, such transaction is permitted under Section 7.02;

(e) to the extent constituting Dispositions, transactions permitted by Sections 7.01, 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(e)), 7.04 (other than Section 7.04(f)) and 7.06;

(f) Dispositions contemplated as of the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.05(f) ;

(g) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents;

(h) (i) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of intellectual property that do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long as Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries receives a license or other ownership rights to use such intellectual property;

 

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(i) transfers of property subject to Casualty Events upon receipt of the Net Proceeds of such Casualty Event;

(j) Dispositions of property; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition (other than any such Disposition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default exists), no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition and (ii) with respect to any Disposition pursuant to this clause (j) for a purchase price in excess of $40,000,000, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall receive not less than 75% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens at the time received, other than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Sections 7.01(a), (f), (k), (p), (q), (r)(i), (r)(ii), (dd) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents) and (ee) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents); provided , however , that for the purposes of this clause (j)(ii), the following shall be deemed to be cash: (A) any liabilities (as shown on the Borrower’s (or the Restricted Subsidiaries’, as applicable) most recent balance sheet provided hereunder or in the footnotes thereto) of Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the payment in cash of the Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee with respect to the applicable Disposition and for which the Borrower and all of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing, (B) any securities received by the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition, and (C) aggregate non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market value (determined as of the closing of the applicable Disposition for which such non-cash consideration is received) not to exceed 4.0% of Total Assets at any time (net of any non-cash consideration converted into cash and Cash Equivalents);

(k) [reserved];

(l) Dispositions or discounts without recourse of accounts receivable in connection with the compromise or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business;

(m) Dispositions of property pursuant to sale-leaseback transactions; provided that the fair market value of all property so Disposed of after the Closing Date shall not exceed $100,000,000;

(n) any swap of assets in exchange for services or other assets of comparable or greater value or usefulness to the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as a whole, as determined in good faith by the management of the Borrower;

(o) any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) (or a Restricted Subsidiary which owns an Unrestricted Subsidiary so long as such Restricted Subsidiary owns no assets other than the Equity Interests of such an Unrestricted Subsidiary);

(p) the unwinding of any Swap Contract pursuant to its terms;

 

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(q) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(r) the lapse or abandonment in the ordinary course of business of any registrations or applications for registration of any immaterial IP Rights; and

(s) Permitted Intercompany Activities;

provided that any Disposition of any property pursuant to this Section 7.05 (except pursuant to Sections 7.05(e), (i), (p), (r) and (s) and except for Dispositions from a Loan Party to any other Loan Party) shall be for no less than the fair market value of such property at the time of such Disposition. To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 7.05 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be authorized to take any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

SECTION 7.06 Restricted Payments .

Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except:

(a) each Restricted Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower, and other Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower (and, in the case of a Restricted Payment by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary, to the Borrower and any other Restricted Subsidiary and to each other owner of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary based on their relative ownership interests of the relevant class of Equity Interests);

(b) the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary may declare and make Restricted Payments payable solely in the Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests not otherwise permitted by Section 7.03) of such Person;

(c) Restricted Payments to effect the Transactions;

(d) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may make Restricted Payments in an unlimited amount so long as the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis is less than or equal to 5.50 to 1.00;

(e) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Sections 7.02 (other than Sections 7.02(e) and (m)), 7.04 or 7.08 (other than Sections 7.08(e) and (j));

(f) repurchases of Equity Interests in the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;

 

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(g) the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary (or of the Borrower or any other such direct or indirect parent thereof) from any future, present or former employee, officer, director, manager or consultant of such Restricted Subsidiary (or the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of such Restricted Subsidiary) or any of its Subsidiaries upon the death, disability, retirement or termination of employment of any such Person or pursuant to any employee or director equity plan, employee, manager or director stock option plan or any other employee or director benefit plan or any agreement (including any stock subscription or shareholder agreement) with any employee, manager, director, officer or consultant of such Restricted Subsidiary (or the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (g) shall not exceed $30,000,000 in any calendar year (which shall increase to $60,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualified IPO) (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum of $50,000,000 in any calendar year or $100,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualified IPO, respectively); provided , further , that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

(i) to the extent contributed to the Borrower, the net cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests or Designated Equity Contributions) of any of the Borrower’s direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to members of management, managers, directors or consultants of Holdings, the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Closing Date, to the extent net cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have been Not Otherwise Applied; plus

(ii) the net cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries; less

(iii) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 7.06(g);

(h) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed, when combined with prepayment of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.13(a)(iv), (x) the greater of (i) $215,000,000 and (ii) 3.00% of Total Assets, plus (y) so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the portion, if any, of the Cumulative Credit on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this paragraph; provided that, to the extent any such Restricted Payment is made by utilizing clause (b) of the definition of the Cumulative Credit, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis shall not exceed 6.00 to 1.00;

(i) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower:

(i) to pay its operating costs and expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and other corporate overhead costs and expenses (including administrative, legal, accounting and similar expenses provided by third parties), which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business and attributable to the ownership or operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, Transaction Expenses and any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by directors, managers or officers of such parent attributable to the ownership or operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

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(ii) the proceeds of which shall be used by such parent to pay franchise Taxes and other fees, Taxes and expenses required to maintain its (or any of its direct or indirect parents’) corporate existence;

(iii) for any taxable period ending after the Closing Date (A) in which the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries is a member of a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax group (a “ Tax Group ”) of which a direct or indirect parent of Borrower is the common parent or (B) in which the Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes, to pay U.S. federal, state and local and foreign Taxes that are attributable to the taxable income, revenue, receipts, gross receipts, gross profits, capital or margin of the Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries; provided that for each taxable period, the amount of such payments made in respect of such taxable period in the aggregate shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes that the Borrower and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay if they were a stand-alone Tax Group with the Borrower as the corporate common parent of such stand-alone Tax Group; provided , further , that the permitted payment pursuant to this clause (iii) with respect to any Taxes of any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be limited to the amount actually paid with respect to such period by such Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries for the purposes of paying such consolidated, combined unitary or similar Taxes;

(iv) to finance any Investment that would be permitted to be made pursuant to Section 7.02 if such parent were subject to such Section; provided that (A) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (B) such parent shall, immediately following the closing thereof, cause (1) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be contributed to the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries or (2) the merger (to the extent permitted in Section 7.04) of the Person formed or acquired into the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to consummate such Permitted Acquisition or Investment, in each case, in accordance with the requirements of Section 6.11;

(v) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company of Holdings to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; and

(vi) the proceeds of which shall be used by Holdings to pay (or to make Restricted Payments to allow any direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) fees and expenses (other than to Affiliates) related to any unsuccessful equity or debt offering by Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) that is directly attributable to the operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(j) payments made or expected to be made by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of required withholding or similar non-US Taxes with respect to any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant and any repurchases of Equity Interests in consideration of such payments including deemed repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;

 

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(k) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may (i) pay cash in lieu of fractional Equity Interests in connection with any dividend, split or combination thereof or any Permitted Acquisition and (ii) honor any conversion request by a holder of convertible Indebtedness and make cash payments in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such conversion and may make payments on convertible Indebtedness in accordance with its terms;

(l) after a Qualified IPO, (i) any Restricted Payment by the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to pay listing fees and other costs and expenses attributable to being a publicly traded company which are reasonable and customary and (ii) Restricted Payments not to exceed up to the sum of (A) up to 6% per annum of the net proceeds received by (or contributed to) the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries from such Qualified IPO and (B) Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount per annum not to exceed (x) 3.50% of Market Capitalization, if, on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to the payment of any such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than 5.00 to 1.00 and (y) 4.75% of Market Capitalization, so long as, on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to the payment of any such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio shall be less than or equal to 5.00 to 1.00;

(m) [reserved];

(n) (i) the declaration and payment of any cash dividends by the Borrower or (ii) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions by the Borrower to, or the making of loans to, any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower in amounts required for any direct or indirect parent company of the Borrower to declare and pay any cash dividends, in each case of subclauses (i) and (ii), pursuant to the terms of the applicable certificate of designations to holders of any class or series of preferred stock issued in exchange for Equity Interests of the Asian JV; provided , that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made under this clause, (A) shall be unlimited if, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to 6.00 to 1.00 and (B) shall not exceed $50.0 million in any calendar year if, after giving pro forma effect to the payment of such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is greater than 6.00 to 1.00;

(o) the distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of Equity Interests of, or Indebtedness owed to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary by an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) (or a Restricted Subsidiary that owns an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that such Restricted Subsidiary owns no assets other than Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents)); and

(p) Restricted Payments that are made in (i) an amount equal to the amount of Excluded Contributions previously received or (ii) without duplication with clause (i), in an amount equal to the Net Proceeds from a Disposition in respect of property or assets acquired after the Closing Date, if the acquisition of such property or assets was financed with Excluded Contributions.

SECTION 7.07 Change in Nature of Business .

The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business reasonably related, complementary, synergistic or ancillary thereto or reasonable extensions thereof.

 

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SECTION 7.08 Transactions with Affiliates .

The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of the Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than (a) loans and other transactions among the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such loan or other transaction to the extent permitted under this Article VII, (b) on terms substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as would be obtainable by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate, (c) the Transactions and the payment of Transaction Expenses as part of or in connection with the Transactions, (d) so long as no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing, the payment of management, monitoring, consulting, transaction, termination and advisory fees in an aggregate amount pursuant to the Investor Management Agreement and related indemnities and reasonable expenses, (e) Restricted Payments permitted under Section 7.06 and Investments permitted under Section 7.02, (f) employment and severance arrangements between the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees in the ordinary course of business and transactions pursuant to stock option plans and employee benefit plans and arrangements in the ordinary course of business, (g) the payment of customary fees and reasonable out of pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, directors, managers, officers, employees and consultants of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) in the ordinary course of business to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (h) transactions pursuant to agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.08 or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, (i) customary payments by the Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to the Investors made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities (including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures), which payments are approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors or managers or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors or managers of the Borrower, in good faith, (j) payments by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to any tax sharing agreements with any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, but only to the extent permitted by Section 7.06(i)(iii), (k) the issuance or transfer of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings to any Permitted Holder or to any former, current or future director, manager, officer, employee or consultant (or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing) of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent thereof, (l) [reserved], (m) Permitted Intercompany Activities or (n) a joint venture which would constitute a transaction with an Affiliate solely as a result of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owning an equity interest or otherwise controlling such joint venture or similar entity.

SECTION 7.09 Burdensome Agreements .

The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement or any other Loan Document) that limits the ability of (a) any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Guarantor to make Restricted Payments to the Borrower or any Guarantor or to make or repay intercompany loans and advances to the Borrower or any Guarantor or (b) any Loan Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Lenders with respect to the Facilities and the Obligations or under the Loan Documents; provided that the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations which (i)(x) exist on the Closing Date and (to the extent not otherwise permitted by this Section 7.09) are listed on Schedule 7.09 hereto and (y) to the extent Contractual Obligations permitted by clause (x) are set forth in an agreement evidencing Indebtedness, are set forth in

 

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any agreement evidencing any permitted modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of such Indebtedness so long as such modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing does not expand the scope of such Contractual Obligation, (ii) are binding on a Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary first becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, so long as such Contractual Obligations were not entered into solely in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower; provided , further, that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations that are binding on a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14, (iii) represent Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower which is not a Loan Party which is permitted by Section 7.03, (iv) arise in connection with any Disposition permitted by Sections 7.04 or 7.05 and relate solely to the assets or Person subject to such Disposition, (v) are customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements applicable to joint ventures permitted under Section 7.02 and applicable solely to such joint venture entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vi) are negative pledges and restrictions on Liens in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 but solely to the extent any negative pledge relates to the property financed by such Indebtedness, (vii) are customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto, (viii) comprise restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), (g) or (m) and to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness or to the Restricted Subsidiaries incurring or guaranteeing such Indebtedness, (ix) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (x) are customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xi) are restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xii) arise in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under Sections 7.01 and 7.02 and limited to such cash or deposit and (xiii) are customary restrictions contained in any Senior Notes Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement or any Permitted Refinancing thereof.

SECTION 7.10 Use of Proceeds .

The proceeds of the Initial Dollar Term Loans and Initial Euro Term Loans received on the Closing Date, together with the proceeds of the issuance of the Senior Notes received on the Closing Date and borrowings under the ABL Credit Agreement shall not be used for any purpose other than for the Transactions. The proceeds of the Revolving Credit Loans on the Closing Date in an aggregate amount not to exceed $30,000,000 will be used to finance the Transactions and fees and expenses related to the Transactions and for working capital needs, including working capital purchase price adjustments pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. After the Closing Date, the proceeds of the Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans shall be used for working capital, general corporate purposes and any other purpose not prohibited by this Agreement, including Permitted Acquisitions and other Investments. The Letters of Credit shall be used solely to support obligations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries incurred for working capital, general corporate purposes and any other purpose not prohibited by this Agreement. The proceeds of the Initial B- 1 2 Euro Term Loans shall be applied on the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date to prepay the entire amount of the Initial B-1 Euro Term Loans and a portion of the Initial Dollar Term Loans. The proceeds of the Initial B- 1 2 Dollar Term Loans shall be applied on the Amendment No.  1 2 Effective Date to prepay a portion the entire amount of the Initial B-1 Dollar Loans.

SECTION 7.11 Financial Covenant .

The Borrower will not permit the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of a Test Period (commencing with the Test Period ending December 31, 2014) to exceed 7.15 to 1.00 ( provided that the provisions of this Section 7.11 shall not be applicable to any such Test Period if on the last day of such Test Period the aggregate principal amount of Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line

 

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Loans and/or Letters of Credit (excluding up to $35,000,000 of Letters of Credit and other Letters of Credit which have been Cash Collateralized or backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer) that are issued and/or outstanding is equal to or less than 30% of the Revolving Credit Facility).

SECTION 7.12 Accounting Changes .

The Borrower shall not make any change in its fiscal year; provided , however , that the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change its fiscal year to any other fiscal year reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in fiscal year.

SECTION 7.13 Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness .

(a) The Borrower shall not, nor shall the Borrower permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, prepay, redeem, purchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled maturity thereof in any manner (it being understood that payments of regularly scheduled principal and interest shall be permitted), any subordinated Indebtedness incurred under Section 7.03(g), (q), (s) or (w) or any other Indebtedness that is or is required to be subordinated, in right of payment or as to Collateral, to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents or any Indebtedness secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the Liens securing the Obligations (it being understood that ABL Debt will not be considered Junior Financing) (collectively, “ Junior Financing ”) or make any payment in violation of any subordination terms of any Junior Financing Documentation, except (i) the refinancing thereof with the Net Proceeds of any Indebtedness (to the extent such Indebtedness constitutes a Permitted Refinancing and, if such Indebtedness was originally incurred under Section 7.03(g), (q), (s) or (w), is permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(g), (q), (s) or (w)), to the extent not required to prepay any Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b), (ii) the conversion of any Junior Financing to Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings or any of its direct or indirect parents, (iii) the prepayment of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent not prohibited by the subordination provisions contained in the Intercompany Note and (iv) prepayments, redemptions, purchases, defeasances and other payments in respect of Junior Financings prior to their scheduled maturity in an aggregate amount not to exceed, when combined with the amount of Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 7.06(h), (x) the greater of (i) $215,000,000 and (ii) 3.00% of Total Assets plus (y) the portion, if any, of the Cumulative Credit on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this clause (a).

(b) The Borrower shall not, nor shall it permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to amend, modify or change in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders any term or condition of any Junior Financing Documentation without the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

 

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SECTION 7.14 Permitted Activities .

Holdings shall not engage in any material operating or business activities; provided that the following and activities incidental thereto shall be permitted in any event: (i) its ownership of the Equity Interests of Borrower and activities incidental thereto, (ii) the maintenance of its legal existence (including the ability to incur fees, costs and expenses relating to such maintenance), (iii) the performance of its obligations with respect to the Loan Documents, the Senior Notes Documents, the ABL Credit Agreement and any other Indebtedness, (iv) any public offering of its common stock or any other issuance or sale of its Equity Interests, (v) financing activities, including the issuance of securities, payment of dividends, making contributions to the capital of the Borrower, (vi) incurrence of debt and guaranteeing the obligations of the Borrower (other than as described under clause (iii) above) in an amount not to exceed $100,000,000, (vii) participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters as owner of the Borrower, (viii) holding any cash incidental to any activities permitted under this Section 7.14, (ix) providing indemnification to officers, managers and directors and , (x ) in the case of Holdings I, following a Holdings II Event, its ownership of the Equity Interests of Holdings II and activities incidental thereto, (xi) its ownership of the Equity Interests in a subsidiary that holds net proceeds of a Specified IPO which Equity Interests may be contributed, directly or indirectly, to the Borrower in connection with a Specified IPO and (xii ) any activities incidental to the foregoing. Holdings shall not incur any Liens on Equity Interests of the Borrower other than those for the benefit of the Obligations and ABL Debt or any comparable term in any Permitted Refinancing thereof and Holdings shall not own any Equity Interests other than those of the Borrower. Upon the occurrence of a Holdings II Event, Holdings I shall (x) cause Holdings II to (i) duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a joinder to this Agreement separately, and jointly and severally, incurring the obligations of “Holdings” as a Guarantor, a Security Agreement Supplement and joinders to each applicable Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (consistent with the Security Agreement and other applicable agreements in effect on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date), (ii) deliver any and all certificates representing Equity Interests in the Borrower owned by Holdings II, accompanied by undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of transfer executed in blank and (iii) take whatever action (including the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements) as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Collateral Agent to vest in the Collateral Agent (or in any representative of the Collateral Agent designated by it) valid and perfected Liens to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and (y) deliver such other certificates, opinions of counsel and other documentation with respect to Holdings II as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent.

ARTICLE VIII

Events of Default and Remedies

SECTION 8.01 Events of Default .

Any of the following from and after the Closing Date shall constitute an event of default (an “ Event of Default ”):

(a) Non-Payment. Any Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan, or (ii) within five (5) Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or any other amount payable hereunder or with respect to any other Loan Document; or

(b) Specific Covenants. The Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or, in the case of Section 7.14, Holdings, fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 6.03(a), 6.05(a) (solely with respect to the Borrower) or 6.16 or Article VII;

 

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provided that a Default as a result of a breach of Section 7.11 (a “ Financial Covenant Event of Default ”) is subject to cure pursuant to Section 8.05; provided , further , that a Financial Covenant Event of Default shall not constitute an Event of Default with respect to any Term Loans unless and until the Revolving Credit Lenders have declared all amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility to be immediately due and payable and all outstanding Revolving Credit Commitments to be immediately terminated, in each case in accordance with this Agreement and such declaration has not been rescinded on or before such date (the “ Term Loan Standstill Period ”); or

(c) Other Defaults. Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Sections 8.01(a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after written notice thereof by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower; or

(d) Representations and Warranties. Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made; or

(e) Cross-Default. Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary (A) fails to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any, (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder) having an outstanding aggregate principal amount of not less than the Threshold Amount, or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event occurs (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Swap Agreement, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Swap Agreements), the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity; provided that this clause (e)(B) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness; or

(f) Insolvency Proceedings , Etc. Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or

(g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment. (i) Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy; or

 

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(h) Judgments. There is entered against any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary a final judgment or order for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has been notified of such judgment or order and has not denied coverage) and such judgment or order shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending an appeal for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or

(i) Invalidity of Loan Documents. Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Sections 7.04 or 7.05) or as a result of acts or omissions by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent or any Lender or the satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document or the validity or priority of a Lien as required by the Collateral Documents on a material portion of the Collateral; or any Loan Party denies in writing that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document (other than as a result of repayment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Aggregate Commitments), or purports in writing to revoke or rescind any Loan Document; or

(j) Change of Control. There occurs any Change of Control; or

(k) Collateral Documents. (i) Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or Sections 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16 shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms thereof including as a result of a transaction not prohibited under this Agreement) cease to create a valid and perfected Lien, with the priority required by the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements on and security interest in any material portion of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01, (x) except to the extent that any such perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement or any loss thereof results solely from the failure of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents or to file Uniform Commercial Code continuation statements and (y) except as to Collateral consisting of Real Property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lender’s title insurance policy and such insurer has not denied coverage, or (ii) any of the Equity Interests of the Borrower shall for any reason cease to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral Documents; or

(l) ERISA. (i) An ERISA Event occurs which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of a Loan Party or a Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(m) Junior Financing Documentation . (i) Any of the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents for any reason shall cease to be (A) “Senior Debt,” “Senior Indebtedness,” “Guarantor Senior Debt” or “Senior Secured Financing” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation and (B) “First Lien Obligations”

 

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(or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement under, and as defined in any Junior Financing Documentation or (ii) the subordination provisions set forth in any Junior Financing Documentation shall, in whole or in part, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against the holders of any Junior Financing, if applicable.

SECTION 8.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default .

If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall take any or all of the following actions (or, if a Financial Covenant Event of Default occurs and is continuing and prior to the expiration of the Term Loan Standstill Period, at the request of the Required Revolving Credit Lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility only, and in such case only with respect to the Revolving Credit Commitments, Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans, L/C Obligations, any Letters of Credit and L/C Credit Extensions):

(i) declare the commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to make L/C Credit Extensions to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;

(ii) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower;

(iii) require that the Borrower Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to the then Outstanding Amount thereof); and

(iv) exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents or applicable Law;

provided that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to make L/C Credit Extensions shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable and the obligation of the Borrower to Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

SECTION 8.03 Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries .

Solely for the purpose of determining whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred under Section 8.01(f) or (g), any reference in any such clause to any Restricted Subsidiary or Loan Party shall be deemed not to include any Restricted Subsidiary (an “ Immaterial Subsidiary ”) affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause that did not, as of the last day of the most recent completed fiscal quarter of the Borrower, have assets with a fair market value in excess of 2.5% of Total Assets (it being agreed that all Restricted Subsidiaries affected by any event or circumstance referred to in any such clause shall be considered together, as a single consolidated Restricted Subsidiary, for purposes of determining whether the condition specified above is satisfied).

 

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SECTION 8.04 Application of Funds .

After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall, subject to any Intercreditor Agreements then in effect, be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law):

First , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (other than principal and interest, but including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III) payable to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its capacity as such;

Second , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders (including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III), ratably among them in proportion to the amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;

Third , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans and L/C Borrowings, and any fees, premiums and scheduled periodic payments due under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements, ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;

Fourth , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans and L/C Borrowings (including to Cash Collateralize that portion of L/C Obligations comprised of the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit), and any breakage, termination or other payments under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements, ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them;

Fifth , to the payment of all other Obligations of the Borrower that are due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date, ratably based upon the respective aggregate amounts of all such Obligations owing to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date; and

Last , the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.

Subject to Section 2.03(g), amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fourth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur. If any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above and, if no Obligations remain outstanding, to the Borrower as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amounts received from any Guarantor shall be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligation of such Guarantor.

 

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SECTION 8.05 Borrower’s Right to Cure .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Sections 8.01 or 8.02, if the Borrower determines that an Event of Default under the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 has occurred or may occur, during the period commencing after the beginning of the last fiscal quarter included in such Test Period and ending ten (10) Business Days after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered hereunder with respect to such fiscal quarter, the Investors may make a Specified Equity Contribution to Holdings (a “ Designated Equity Contribution ”), and the amount of the net cash proceeds thereof shall be deemed to increase Consolidated EBITDA with respect to such applicable quarter; provided that such net cash proceeds (i) are actually received by the Borrower as cash common equity (including through capital contribution of such net cash proceeds to the Borrower) during the period commencing after the beginning of the last fiscal quarter included in such Test Period by the Borrower and ending ten (10) Business Days after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered with respect to such fiscal quarter hereunder and (ii) are Not Otherwise Applied. The parties hereby acknowledge that this Section 8.05(a) may not be relied on for purposes of calculating any financial ratios other than as applicable to Section 7.11 and shall not result in any adjustment to any baskets or other amounts other than the amount of the Consolidated EBITDA for the purpose of Section 7.11.

(b) (i) In each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, there shall be at least two fiscal quarters in which no Designated Equity Contribution is made, (ii) no more than five Designated Equity Contributions may be made in the aggregate during the term of this Agreement, (iii) the amount of any Designated Equity Contribution shall be no more than the amount required to cause the Borrower to be in Pro Forma Compliance with Section 7.11 for any applicable period and (iv) there shall be no pro forma reduction in Indebtedness with the proceeds of any Designated Equity Contribution for determining compliance with Section 7.11 for the fiscal quarter with respect to which such Designated Equity Contribution was made; provided that to the extent such proceeds are actually applied to prepay Indebtedness, such reduction may be credited in any subsequent fiscal quarter.

ARTICLE IX

Administrative Agent and Other Agents

SECTION 9.01 Appointment and Authorization of Agents .

(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints, designates and authorizes each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to it by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere herein or in any other Loan Document, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender or Participant, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term “agent” herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to any Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.

 

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(b) Each L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and each such L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (i) provided to the Agents in this Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by such L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and the applications and agreements for letters of credit pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Agent” as used in this Article IX and in the definition of “Agent-Related Person” included such L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (ii) as additionally provided herein with respect to such L/C Issuer.

(c) Each of the Secured Parties (by acceptance of the benefits of the Collateral Documents) hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent to act as the agent of (and to hold any security interest created by the Collateral Documents for and on behalf of or on trust for) such Secured Party for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Collateral Agent (and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.02 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Collateral Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX (including Section 9.07, as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.

(d) Each Lender and each other Secured Party (by acceptance of the benefits of the Collateral Documents) hereby (i) acknowledges that it has received a copy of the Intercreditor Agreements, (ii) agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreements to the extent then in effect, and (iii) authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent to enter into each Intercreditor Agreement as Collateral Agent and on behalf of such Lender or Secured Party.

(e) Except as provided in Sections 9.09 and 9.11, the provisions of this Article IX are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuer, and neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third-party beneficiary of any of such provisions.

SECTION 9.02 Delegation of Duties .

Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents or of exercising any rights and remedies thereunder) by or through agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel and other consultants or experts concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Agent-Related Persons. The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Agent-Related Persons of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the Facilities as well as activities as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or sub-agent or attorney-in-fact that it selects in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).

 

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SECTION 9.03 Liability of Agents .

No Agent-Related Person shall (a) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein), or (b) be responsible in any manner to any Lender or Participant for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by any Loan Party or any officer thereof, contained herein or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, any failure to monitor or maintain any part of the Collateral, or the perfection or priority of any Lien or security interest created or purported to be created under the Collateral Documents, or for any failure of any Loan Party or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be under any obligation to any Lender or participant to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent (as applicable) is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided that the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent (as applicable) shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent (as applicable) to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law or that may effect a forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Defaulting Lender in violation of any Debtor Relief Law.

SECTION 9.04 Reliance by Agents .

Each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, communication, signature, resolution, representation, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, telex or telephone message, electronic mail message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to any Loan Party), independent accountants and other experts selected by such Agent. Each Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under any Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Each Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the Required Lenders (or such greater number of Lenders as may be expressly required hereby in any instance) and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders.

 

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SECTION 9.05 Notice of Default .

The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest and fees required to be paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default.” The Administrative Agent will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to any Event of Default as may be directed by the Required Lenders (or, if a Financial Covenant Event of Default occurs and is continuing and prior to the expiration of the Term Loan Standstill Period, the Required Revolving Credit Lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility only, and in such case only with respect to the Revolving Credit Commitments, Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans, L/C Obligations, Letters of Credit and L/C Credit Extensions) in accordance with Article VIII; provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent has received any such direction, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Event of Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interest of the Lenders.

SECTION 9.06 Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents .

Each Lender acknowledges that no Agent-Related Person has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by any Agent hereafter taken, including any consent to and acceptance of any assignment or review of the affairs of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent-Related Person to any Lender as to any matter, including whether Agent-Related Persons have disclosed material information in their possession. Each Lender represents to each Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, and all applicable bank or other regulatory Laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to the Borrower hereunder. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by any Agent herein, such Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their Affiliates which may come into the possession of any Agent-Related Person.

SECTION 9.07 Indemnification of Agents .

Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Lenders shall indemnify upon demand each Agent-Related Person (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of any Loan Party and without limiting the obligation of any Loan Party to do so) acting as an Agent, pro rata, and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person from and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by it; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment to any Agent-Related Person of any portion of such Indemnified Liabilities resulting from such Agent-Related Person’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent

 

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jurisdiction; provided that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be required by the Loan Documents) shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section 9.07; provided , further , that any obligation to indemnify an L/C Issuer pursuant to this Section 9.07 shall be limited to Revolving Credit Lenders only. In the case of any investigation, litigation or proceeding giving rise to any Indemnified Liabilities, this Section 9.07 applies whether any such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Lender or any other Person. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including Attorney Costs) incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Loan Parties and without limiting their obligation to do so. The undertaking in this Section 9.07 shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments, the payment of all other Obligations and the resignation of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be.

SECTION 9.08 Agents in Their Individual Capacities .

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire Equity Interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting or other business with the Borrower and its respective Affiliates as though Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch were not the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender or an L/C Issuer hereunder and without notice to or consent of the Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch or its Affiliates may receive information regarding the Borrower or its Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of the Borrower or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be under any obligation to provide such information to them. With respect to its Loans, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch and its Affiliates shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise such rights and powers as though it were not the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender or an L/C Issuer, and the terms “Lender” and “Lenders” include Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch in its individual capacity. Any successor to Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall also have the rights attributed to Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch under this Section 9.08.

SECTION 9.09 Successor Agents .

Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may resign as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable upon thirty (30) days’ notice to the Lenders and the Borrower and if either the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent is a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower may remove such Defaulting Lender from such role upon ten (10) days’ notice to the Lenders. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent resigns under this Agreement or is removed by the Borrower, the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall be consented to by the Borrower at all times other than during the existence of an Event of Default under Sections 8.01(f) or (g) (which consent of the Borrower shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation or removal of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, in the case of a resignation, and the Borrower, in the case of a removal may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders and the Borrower (in

 

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the case of a resignation), a successor agent from among the Lenders. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor agent hereunder, the Person acting as such successor agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent or retiring Collateral Agent and the term “Administrative Agent” or “Collateral Agent” shall mean such successor administrative agent or collateral agent and/or Supplemental Agent, as the case may be, and the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s appointment, powers and duties as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall be terminated. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Article IX and the provisions of Sections 10.04 and 10.05 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent under this Agreement. If no successor agent has accepted appointment as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent by the date which is thirty (30) days following the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s notice of resignation or ten (10) days following the Borrower’s notice of removal, the retiring Administrative Agent’s or the retiring Collateral Agent’s resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and the Lenders shall perform all of the duties of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereunder by a successor and upon the execution and filing or recording of such financing statements, or amendments thereto, and such other instruments or notices, as may be necessary or desirable, or as the Required Lenders may request, in order to (a) continue the perfection of the Liens granted or purported to be granted by the Collateral Documents or (b) otherwise ensure that Section 6.11 is satisfied, the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, discretion, privileges, and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under the Loan Documents. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s resignation hereunder as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Article IX and Sections 10.04 and 10.05 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent.

SECTION 9.10 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim .

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower or the Collateral Agent) shall be (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law) entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, L/C Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.03(h) and (i), 2.09, 10.04 and 10.05) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

 

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and any custodian, curator, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Agents and their respective agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under Sections 2.09, 10.04 and 10.05.

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.

SECTION 9.11 Collateral and Guaranty Matters .

The Lenders (including in its capacity as a counterparty to a Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement) irrevocably agree:

(a) that any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document shall be automatically released (i) upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Treasury Services Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) and the expiration or termination or cash collateralization of all Letters of Credit, (ii) at the time the property subject to such Lien is Disposed or to be Disposed as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to any Person other than a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents (or, if such transferee is a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent on such asset, at the option of the applicable Loan Party, such Lien on such asset may still be released in connection with the transfer so long as (y) the transferee grants a new Lien to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent on such asset substantially concurrently with the transfer of such asset and (z) the priority of the new Lien is the same as that of the original Lien and the Lien of the Secured Parties on such asset is not impaired or otherwise adversely affected by such release and granting of such new Lien as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent), (iii) subject to Section 10.01, if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, (iv) to the extent such asset constitutes an Excluded Asset or (v) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Guarantor, upon release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Guaranty pursuant to clause (c) below;

(b) That upon the request of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may release or subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Sections 7.01(u) or (w) (in the case of clause (w), to the extent required by the terms of the obligations secured by such Liens) pursuant to documents reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(c) That any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations under the Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder; provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount; and

 

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(d) the Collateral Agent may, without any further consent of any Lender, enter into (i) a ABL Intercreditor Agreement or First Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the collateral agent or other representatives of holders of Permitted Ratio Debt that is intended to be secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations and/or (ii) a Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the collateral agent or other representatives of the holders of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 that is intended to be secured on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, in each case, where such Indebtedness is secured by Liens permitted under Section 7.01. The Collateral Agent may rely exclusively on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower as to whether any such other Liens are permitted. Any First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, ABL Intercreditor Agreement or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall be binding on the Secured Parties.

Upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this Section 9.11. In each case as specified in this Section 9.11, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent will promptly upon the request of the Borrower (and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to), at the Borrower’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as the Borrower may reasonably request to evidence the release or subordination of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents, or to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.11 (and the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect provided to it by any Loan Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry). Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, no release of Collateral or Guarantors effected in the manner permitted by this Section 9.11 shall require the consent of any holder of obligations under Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreements.

SECTION 9.12 Other Agents; Arrangers and Managers .

None of the Lenders or other Persons identified on the facing page or signature pages of this Agreement as a “joint bookrunner,” “joint lead arranger” or “co-manager” shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than those applicable to all Lenders as such. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Lenders or other Persons so identified shall have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender. Each Lender acknowledges that it has not relied, and will not rely, on any of the Lenders or other Persons so identified in deciding to enter into this Agreement or in taking or not taking action hereunder.

SECTION 9.13 Withholding Tax Indemnity .

To the extent required by any applicable Law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding Tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any other authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold Tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including, without limitation, because the appropriate form was not delivered or

 

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not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstance that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of withholding Tax ineffective), such Lender shall, within 10 days after written demand therefor, indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.01 and Section 3.04 and without limiting or expanding the obligation of the Borrower to do so) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Taxes or otherwise, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any other out-of-pocket expenses, whether or not such Tax was correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due the Administrative Agent under this Section 9.13. The agreements in this Section 9.13 shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this Section 9.13 shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender.

SECTION 9.14 Appointment of Supplemental Agents .

(a) It is the purpose of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that there shall be no violation of any Law of any jurisdiction denying or restricting the right of banking corporations or associations to transact business as agent or trustee in such jurisdiction. It is recognized that in case of litigation under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and in particular in case of the enforcement of any of the Loan Documents, or in case the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent deems that by reason of any present or future Law of any jurisdiction it may not exercise any of the rights, powers or remedies granted herein or in any of the other Loan Documents or take any other action which may be desirable or necessary in connection therewith, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent are hereby authorized to appoint an additional individual or institution selected by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its sole discretion as a separate trustee, co-trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, administrative sub-agent or administrative co-agent (any such additional individual or institution being referred to herein individually as a “ Supplemental Agent ” and collectively as “ Supplemental Agents ”).

(b) In the event that the Collateral Agent appoints a Supplemental Agent with respect to any Collateral, (i) each and every right, power, privilege or duty expressed or intended by this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents to be exercised by or vested in or conveyed to the Collateral Agent with respect to such Collateral shall be exercisable by and vest in such Supplemental Agent to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to enable such Supplemental Agent to exercise such rights, powers and privileges with respect to such Collateral and to perform such duties with respect to such Collateral, and every covenant and obligation contained in the Loan Documents and necessary to the exercise or performance thereof by such Supplemental Agent shall run to and be enforceable by either the Collateral Agent or such Supplemental Agent, and (ii) the provisions of this Article IX and of Sections 10.04 and 10.05 that refer to the Administrative Agent shall inure to the benefit of such Supplemental Agent and all references therein to the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to be references to the Collateral Agent and/or such Supplemental Agent, as the context may require.

(c) Should any instrument in writing from any Loan Party be required by any Supplemental Agent so appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to him or it such rights, powers, privileges and duties, such Loan Party shall execute, acknowledge and deliver any and all such instruments promptly upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. In case any Supplemental Agent, or a successor thereto, shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of such Supplemental Agent, to the extent permitted by Law, shall vest in and be exercised by the Administrative Agent until the appointment of a new Supplemental Agent.

 

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ARTICLE X

Miscellaneous

SECTION 10.01 Amendments, Etc .

Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders, or by the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders, and such Loan Party and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided that any amendment or waiver contemplated in clauses (g) or (i) below, shall only require the consent of such Loan Party and the Required Revolving Credit Lenders or the Required Facility Lenders under the applicable Facility, as applicable; provided , further, that no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:

(a) extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of each Lender holding such Commitment (it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent or of any Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments shall not constitute an extension or increase of any Commitment of any Lender);

(b) postpone any date scheduled for, or reduce or forgive the amount of, any payment of principal or interest under Sections 2.07 or 2.08 without the written consent of each Lender holding the applicable Obligation (it being understood that the waiver of (or amendment to the terms of) any mandatory prepayment of the Term Loans shall not constitute a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest and it being understood that any change to the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio” or “Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio” or, in each case, in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction or forgiveness in any rate of interest);

(c) reduce or forgive the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, or L/C Borrowing, or (subject to clause (iii) of the third proviso to this Section 10.01) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document (or change the timing of payments of such fees or other amounts) without the written consent of each Lender holding such Loan, L/C Borrowing or to whom such fee or other amount is owed (it being understood that any change to the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio,” “Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio” or “Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio” or, in each case, in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction or forgiveness in any rate of interest); provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate” or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the Default Rate;

(d) change any provision of Sections 8.04 or 10.01 or the definition of “Required Revolving Credit Lenders,” “Required Lenders,” “Required Facility Lenders,” “Required Class Lenders” or any other provision specifying the number of Lenders or portion of the Loans or Commitments required to take any action under the Loan Documents, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;

 

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(e) other than in connection with a transaction permitted under Sections 7.04 or 7.05, release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions, without the written consent of each Lender;

(f) other than in connection with a transaction permitted under Sections 7.04 or 7.05, release all or substantially all of the aggregate value of the Guaranty, without the written consent of each Lender;

(g) (1) waive any condition set forth in Section 4.02 as to any Credit Extension under one or more Revolving Credit Facilities or (2) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision which directly affects Lenders under one or more Revolving Credit Facilities and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Facility (including any waiver, amendment or modification of Section 7.11 or the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio” or the component definitions thereof (but only to the extent of any such component definition’s effect on the definition of “Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio” for the purposes of Section 7.11), in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Revolving Credit Facility or Facilities (and in the case of multiple Facilities which are affected, with respect to any such Facility, such consent shall be effected by the Required Facility Lenders of such Facility); provided , however , that the waivers described in this clause (g) shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Facility Lenders under such Facility or Facilities;

(h) amend, waive or otherwise modify the portion of the definition of “Interest Period” that provides for one, two, three or six month intervals to automatically allow intervals in excess of six months, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby; or

(i) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision (including the availability and conditions to funding under Section 2.14 (but not the conditions to implementing Incremental Term Loans or Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.14(d)(v) and Section 2.14(e)) with respect to Incremental Term Loans and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, under Section 2.15 with respect to Refinancing Term Loans and Other Revolving Credit Commitments and under Section 2.16 with respect to Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and, in each case, the rate of interest applicable thereto) which directly affects Lenders of one or more Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Facility, in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and in the case of multiple Facilities which are affected, with respect to any such Facility, such consent shall be effected by the Required Facility Lenders of such Facility); provided , however , that the waivers described in this clause (i) shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitments, Refinancing Term Loans, Other Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as the case may be;

and provided , further , that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by each L/C Issuer in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of an L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any Letter of Credit Issuance Request relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it; (ii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by a Swing Line

 

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Lender in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of such Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; provided, however, that this Agreement may be amended to adjust the borrowing mechanics related to Swing Line Loans with only the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender and the Borrower so long as the obligations of the Revolving Credit Lenders are not affected thereby; (iii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of, or any fees or other amounts payable to, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (iv) Section 10.07(h) may not be amended, waived or otherwise modified without the consent of each Granting Lender all or any part of whose Loans are being funded by an SPC at the time of such amendment, waiver or other modification; and (v) the consent of Lenders holding more than 50% of any Class of Commitments or Loans shall be required with respect to any amendment that by its terms adversely affects the rights of such Class in respect of payments or Collateral hereunder in a manner different than such amendment affects other Classes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent which by its terms requires the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that (x) the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender and (y) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender that by its terms materially and adversely affects any Defaulting Lender (if such Lender were not a Defaulting Lender) to a greater extent than other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lender consent is required to effect any amendment or supplement to any First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, ABL Intercreditor Agreement, any Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement that is for the purpose of adding the holders of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, or Permitted Junior Lien Refinancing Debt, as expressly contemplated by the terms of such First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, ABL Intercreditor Agreement, such Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement or such other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement, as applicable (it being understood that any such amendment or supplement may make such other changes to the applicable intercreditor agreement as, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, are required to effectuate the foregoing and provided that such other changes are not adverse, in any material respect, to the interests of the Lenders); provided , further , that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement and any other Loan Document may be amended solely with the consent of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment is delivered in order (x) to correct or cure ambiguities, errors, omissions or defects, (y) to effect administrative changes of a technical or immaterial nature or (z) to fix incorrect cross references or similar inaccuracies in this Agreement or the applicable Loan Document and, in each case, such amendment shall become effective without any further action or the consent of any other party to any Loan Document if the same is not objected to in writing by the Required Lenders within five (5) Business Days following receipt of notice thereof. The Collateral Documents and related documents in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with this Agreement, amended, supplemented and waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local Law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to correct or cure ambiguities, omissions, mistakes or defects or (iii) to cause such Collateral Documents or other document

 

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to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and, in each case, such amendment shall become effective without any further action or the consent of any other party to any Loan Document if the same is not objected to in writing by the Required Lenders within five (5) Business Days following receipt of notice thereof.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may enter into any Incremental Amendment in accordance with Section 2.14, any Refinancing Amendment in accordance with Section 2.15 and any Extension Amendment in accordance with Section 2.16 and such Incremental Amendments, Refinancing Amendments and Extension Amendments shall be effective to amend the terms of this Agreement and the other applicable Loan Documents, in each case, without any further action or consent of any other party to any Loan Document.

SECTION 10.02 Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies .

(a) General. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

(i) if to the Borrower (or any other Loan Party) or the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, an L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02(a) or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and

(ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender.

All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, four (4) Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail (which form of delivery is subject to the provisions of Section 10.02(c)), when delivered; provided that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, an L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Article II shall not be effective until actually received by such Person. In no event shall a voice mail message be effective as a notice, communication or confirmation hereunder. Any notice not given during normal business hours for the recipient shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.

(b) Effectiveness of Facsimile Documents and Signatures. Loan Documents may be transmitted and/or signed by facsimile or other electronic communication. The effectiveness of any such documents and signatures shall, subject to applicable Law, have the same force and effect as manually signed originals and shall be binding on all Loan Parties, the Agents and the Lenders.

 

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(c) Reliance by Agents and Lenders. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Committed Loan Notices and Swing Line Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify each Agent-Related Person and each Lender from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction. All telephonic notices to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

SECTION 10.03 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies .

No failure by any Lender or the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law.

SECTION 10.04 Attorney Costs and Expenses .

The Borrower agrees (a) if the Closing Date occurs, to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lead Arrangers for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, negotiation, syndication and execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any amendment, waiver, consent or other modification of the provisions hereof and thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby are consummated), and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including all Attorney Costs, which shall be limited to Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP and one local counsel as reasonably necessary in each relevant jurisdiction material to the interests of the Lenders taken as a whole) and (b) from and after the Closing Date, to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arrangers and each Lender for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of any rights or remedies under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including all such costs and expenses incurred during any legal proceeding, including any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, and including all respective Attorney Costs which shall be limited to Attorney Costs of one counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Lead Arrangers (and one local counsel as reasonably necessary in each relevant jurisdiction material to the interests of the Lenders taken as a whole)). The foregoing costs and expenses shall include all reasonable search, filing, recording and title insurance charges and fees related thereto, and other reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Agent. The agreements in this Section 10.04 shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations. All amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid within thirty (30) days of receipt by the Borrower of an invoice relating thereto setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail including, if requested by the Borrower and to the extent reasonably available, backup documentation supporting such reimbursement request; provided that with respect to the Closing Date, all amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid on the Closing Date solely to the extent invoiced to the Borrower within three Business Days of the Closing Date. If any Loan Party fails to pay when due any costs, expenses or other amounts payable by it hereunder or under any

 

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Loan Document, such amount may be paid on behalf of such Loan Party by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 10.04 shall not apply to Taxes, except any Taxes that represent liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, prepayments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements arising from any non-Tax claims.

SECTION 10.05 Indemnification by the Borrower .

The Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person, each Lender and their respective Affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, employees, partners, agents, advisors and other representatives of each of the foregoing (collectively the “ Indemnitees ”) from and against any and all liabilities (including Environmental Liabilities), obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements (including Attorney Costs but limited in the case of legal fees and expenses to the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel to all Indemnitees taken as a whole and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel for all Indemnitees taken as a whole in each relevant jurisdiction that is material to the interests of the Lenders, and solely in the case of a conflict of interest, one additional counsel in each relevant jurisdiction to each group of similarly situated affected Indemnitees) of any kind or nature whatsoever which may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee in any way relating to or arising out of or in connection with (a) the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance or administration of any Loan Document or any other agreement, letter or instrument delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated thereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, (b) any Commitment, Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom including any refusal by an L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit or (c) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory (including any investigation of, preparation for, or defense of any pending or threatened claim, investigation, litigation or proceeding) and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (all the foregoing, collectively, the “ Indemnified Liabilities ”) in all cases, whether or not caused by or arising, in whole or in part, out of the negligence of the Indemnitee; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulted from (x) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any of its Affiliates or their respective directors, officers, employees, partners, agents, advisors or other representatives, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, (y) a material breach of any obligations under any Loan Document by such Indemnitee or of any of its Affiliates or their respective directors, officers, employees, partners, advisors or other representatives, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or (z) any dispute solely among Indemnitees (other than any claims against an Indemnitee in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an agent or arranger or any similar role or as a letter of credit issuer or swing line bank under any Facility and other than any claims arising out of any act or omission of Holdings, the Borrower, the Investors or any of their respective Affiliates). No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of any information or other materials obtained through IntraLinks or other similar information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement, nor shall any Indemnitee, Loan Party or any Subsidiary have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date) (other than, in the case of any Loan Party, in respect of any such damages incurred or paid by an Indemnitee to a third party and for any out-of-pocket expenses); it being agreed that this sentence shall not limit the indemnification obligations of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary. In the case of an investigation, litigation or other proceeding to which the indemnity in this Section 10.05 applies, such indemnity shall

 

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be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Loan Party, any Subsidiary of any Loan Party, its directors, stockholders or creditors or an Indemnitee or any other Person, whether or not any Indemnitee is otherwise a party thereto and whether or not any of the transactions contemplated hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents are consummated. All amounts due under this Section 10.05 shall be paid within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor (together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement request); provided , however , that such Indemnitee shall promptly refund the amount of any payment to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnitee was not entitled to indemnification rights with respect to such payment pursuant to the express terms of this Section 10.05. The agreements in this Section 10.05 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 10.05 shall not apply to Taxes, except any Taxes that represent liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, prepayments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements arising from any non-Tax claims.

SECTION 10.06 Payments Set Aside .

To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower is made to any Agent or any Lender, or any Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall, to the fullest extent possible under provisions of applicable Law, be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by any Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect, in the applicable currency of such recovery or payment.

SECTION 10.07 Successors and Assigns .

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (except as permitted by Section 7.04) and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an Assignee pursuant to an assignment made in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(b) (such an assignee, an “ Eligible Assignee ”) and (A) in the case of any Assignee that, immediately prior to or upon giving effect to such assignment, is an Affiliated Lender, Section 10.07(l), (B) in the case of any Assignee that is Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, Section 10.07(m), or (C) in the case of any Assignee that, immediately prior to or upon giving effect to such assignment, is a Debt Fund Affiliate, Section 10.07(p), (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(f), (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.07(h) or (iv) to an SPC in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(i) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void); provided , however , that notwithstanding anything to the contrary, (x) no Lender may assign or transfer by participation any of its rights or obligations hereunder to (i) any Person that is a Defaulting Lender or a Disqualified Lender (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation or duty to monitor or track whether any Disqualified Lender shall have become an assignee or Lender hereunder), (ii) a natural Person or (iii) to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective

 

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Subsidiaries (except pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) or Section 10.07(m)) and (y) no Lender may assign or transfer by participation any of its rights or obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility hereunder without the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) unless (i) such assignment or transfer is by a Revolving Credit Lender to an Affiliate of such Revolving Credit Lender of similar creditworthiness or (ii) an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) or, solely with respect to the Borrower, Section 8.01(f) has occurred and is continuing; provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any assignment of Term Loans unless the Borrower shall have objected thereto within fifteen (15) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower having received written request therefor. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in Section 10.07(f) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Indemnitees) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees (“ Assignees ”) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans (including for purposes of this Section 10.07(b), participations in L/C Obligations and in Swing Line Loans) at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for (i) an assignment of all or any portion of the Term Loans to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, (ii) an assignment related to Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Exposure by a Revolving Credit Lender to an Affiliate of such Revolving Credit Lender of similar creditworthiness, (iii) if an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) or, solely with respect to the Borrower, Section 8.01(f) has occurred and is continuing, (iv) an assignment of all or a portion of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.07(l), Section 10.07(m) or Section 10.07(p) or (v) any assignment made in connection with the primary syndication of the Facilities to Eligible Assignees approved by the Borrower on or prior to the Closing Amendment No. 2 Effective Date;

(B) the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment (i) of all or any portion of a Term Loan to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (ii) all or any portion of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.07(l) or Section 10.07(m);

(C) each L/C Issuer at the time of such assignment; provided that no consent of the L/C Issuers shall be required for any assignment not related to Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Exposure; and

(D) the Swing Line Lender; provided that no consent of the Swing Line Lender shall be required for any assignment not related to Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Exposure.

 

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(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than an amount of $2,500,000 (in the case of each Revolving Credit Loan or Revolving Credit Commitment), $1,000,000 (in the case of a Term Loan), and shall be in increments of an amount of $1,000,000 (in the case of each Revolving Credit Loan or Revolving Credit Commitment) or $1,000,000 (in the case of Term Loans) in excess thereof ( provided that simultaneous assignments to or from two or more Approved Funds shall be aggregated for purposes of determining compliance with this Section 10.07(b)(ii)(A)), unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents; provided that such amounts shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its Affiliates or Approved Funds, if any;

(B) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or if previously agreed with the Administrative Agent, manually), together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent); provided that only one such fee shall be payable in the event of simultaneous assignments to or from two or more Approved Funds; and

(C) other than in the case of assignments pursuant to Section 10.07(m), the Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire (in which the Assignee shall designate one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Loan Parties and their Affiliates or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the Assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including federal and state securities laws) and all applicable tax forms required pursuant to Section 3.01(d).

This paragraph (b) shall not prohibit any Lender from assigning all or a portion of its rights and obligations among separate Facilities on a non-pro rata basis among such Facilities.

In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or subparticipations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to (x) pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon) and (y) acquire (and fund as appropriate) its full pro rata share of all Loans and participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans in accordance with its Pro Rata Share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.

 

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(c) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Sections 10.07(d) and (e), from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, (1) other than in connection with an assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(m), the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and (2) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05, 10.04 and 10.05 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment). Upon request, and the surrender by the assigning Lender of its Note, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this clause (c) shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.07(f).

(d) The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption, each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption delivered to it, and each notice of cancellation of any Loans delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.07(m) and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts (and related interest amounts) of the Loans, L/C Obligations (specifying the Unreimbursed Amounts), L/C Borrowings and the amounts due under Section 2.03, owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, any Agent and, with respect to such Lender’s own interest only, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. This Section 10.07(d) and Section 2.11 shall be construed so that all Loans are at all times maintained in “registered form” within the meaning of Sections 163(f), 871(h)(2) and 881(c)(2) of the Code and any related Treasury regulations (or any other relevant or successor provisions of the Code or of such Treasury regulations). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender is an Affiliated Lender nor shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to monitor the aggregate amount of Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders. Upon request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall (i) promptly (and in any case, not less than five (5) Business Days (or shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior to the proposed effective date of any amendment, consent or waiver pursuant to Section 10.01) provide to the Administrative Agent, a complete list of all Affiliated Lenders holding Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans at such time and (ii) not less than five (5) Business Days (or shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior to the proposed effective date of any amendment, consent or waiver pursuant to Section 10.01, provide to the Administrative Agent, a complete list of all Debt Fund Affiliates holding Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans at such time.

(e) Upon its receipt of, and consent to, a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an Assignee, an Administrative Questionnaire completed in respect of the assignee (unless the Assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) above, if applicable, and the written consent of the Administrative Agent,

 

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if required, and, if required, the Borrower, the Swing Line Lender and each L/C Issuer to such assignment and any applicable tax forms required pursuant to Section 3.01(d), the Administrative Agent shall promptly (i) accept such Assignment and Assumption and (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph (e).

(f) Any Lender may at any time sell participations to any Person, subject to the proviso to Section 10.07(a) (each, a “ Participant ”), in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lender’s participations in L/C Obligations and/or Swing Line Loans) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the second proviso to Section 10.01 that requires the affirmative vote of such Lender. Subject to Section 10.07(g), the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of such Sections) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(c). To the extent permitted by applicable Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.09 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Commitments, Loans or Letters of Credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary in connection with an audit or other proceeding to establish that such Commitment, Loan, Letter of Credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive and such Lender shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

(g) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Sections 3.01, 3.04 or 3.05 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

(h) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or any central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

 

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(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “ Granting Lender ”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (an “ SPC ”) the option to provide all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to fund any Loan, (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to make all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof and (iii) such SPC and the applicable Loan or any applicable part thereof, shall be appropriately reflected in the Participant Register. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) an SPC shall be entitled to the benefit of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and the limitations of such Section), but neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement except in the case of Sections 3.01 or 3.04, to the extent that the grant to the SPC was made with the prior written consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower shall have reasonable basis for withholding consent if an exercise by SPC immediately after the grant would result in materially increased indemnification obligations to the Borrower at such time), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable, and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Loan Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without prior consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and with the payment of a processing fee of $3,500, assign all or any portion of its right to receive payment with respect to any Loan to the Granting Lender and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its funding of Loans to any Rating Agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety or Guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, (1) any Lender may in accordance with applicable Law create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it and (2) any Lender that is a Fund may create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it to the trustee for holders of obligations owed, or securities issued, by such Fund as security for such obligations or securities; provided that unless and until such trustee actually becomes a Lender in compliance with the other provisions of this Section 10.07, (i) no such pledge shall release the pledging Lender from any of its obligations under the Loan Documents and (ii) such trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any of the rights of a Lender under the Loan Documents even though such trustee may have acquired ownership rights with respect to the pledged interest through foreclosure or otherwise.

(k) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender may, upon thirty (30) days’ notice to the Borrower and the Lenders, resign as an L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, respectively; provided that on or prior to the expiration of such 30-day period with respect to such resignation, the relevant L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender shall have identified a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender reasonably acceptable to the Borrower willing to accept its appointment as successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as applicable. In the event of any such resignation of an L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, the Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders willing to accept such appointment a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided that no failure by the Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of the relevant L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, except as expressly provided above. If an L/C Issuer resigns as an L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights and obligations of an L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as an L/C Issuer

 

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and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in Unreimbursed Amounts pursuant to Section 2.03(c)). If the Swing Line Lender resigns as Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans, Eurocurrency Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.04(c).

(l) Any Lender may, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Term Loans under this Agreement to a Person who is or will become, after such assignment, an Affiliated Lender through (x) Dutch auctions open to all Lenders on a pro rata basis in accordance with procedures of the type described in Section 2.05(a)(v) or (y) open market purchases on a non-pro rata basis, in each case subject to the following limitations:

(i) the assigning Lender and the Affiliated Lender purchasing such Lender’s Term Loans shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an assignment agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit M-1 hereto (an “ Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption ”);

(ii) Affiliated Lenders will not receive information provided solely to Lenders by the Administrative Agent or any Lender and will not be permitted to attend or participate in conference calls or meetings attended solely by the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, other than the right to receive notices of prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Loans or Commitments required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Article II;

(iii) the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans held at any one time by Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed 30% of the principal amount of all Term Loans at such time outstanding (such percentage, the “ Affiliated Lender Cap ”); and

(iv) as a condition to each assignment pursuant to this clause (l), the Administrative Agent shall have been provided a notice in the form of Exhibit M-2 to this Agreement in connection with each assignment to an Affiliated Lender or a Person that upon effectiveness of such assignment would constitute an Affiliated Lender pursuant to which such Affiliated Lender shall waive any right to bring any action in connection with such Term Loans against the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as such.

Each Affiliated Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days) if it acquires any Person who is also a Lender, and each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days) if it becomes an Affiliated Lender. Such notice shall contain the type of information required and be delivered to the same addressee as set forth in Exhibit M-2 .

(m) Any Lender may, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing and, only to the extent purchased at a discount, no proceeds of Revolving Credit Borrowings are applied to fund the consideration for any such assignment, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Term Loans under this Agreement to Holdings or the Borrower through (x) Dutch auctions open to all Lenders on a pro rata basis in accordance with procedures of the type described in Section 2.05(a)(v) or (y) notwithstanding Sections 2.12 and 2.13 or any other provision in this Agreement, open market purchase on a non-pro rata basis; provided that in connection with assignments pursuant to clauses (x) and (y) above:

 

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(i) if Holdings is the assignee, upon such assignment, transfer or contribution, Holdings shall automatically be deemed to have contributed the principal amount of such Term Loans, plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, to the Borrower; or

(ii) if the assignee is the Borrower (including through contribution or transfers set forth in clause (i) above), (A) the principal amount of such Term Loans, along with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, so contributed, assigned or transferred to the Borrower shall be deemed automatically cancelled and extinguished on the date of such contribution, assignment or transfer, (B) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Term Loans of the remaining Lenders shall reflect such cancellation and extinguishing of the Term Loans then held by the Borrower and (C) the Borrower shall promptly provide notice to the Administrative Agent of such contribution, assignment or transfer of such Term Loans, and the Administrative Agent, upon receipt of such notice, shall reflect the cancellation of the applicable Term Loans in the Register.

(n) Notwithstanding anything in Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders,” “Required Class Lenders,” or “Required Facility Lenders” to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders, the Required Class Lenders (in respect of a Class of Term Loans) or the Required Facility Lenders have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom unless the action in question affects any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate in a disproportionately adverse manner than its effect on the other Lenders, or subject to Section 10.07(o), any plan of reorganization pursuant to the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document, or (iii) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, no Affiliated Lender shall have any right to consent (or not consent), otherwise act or direct or require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to take (or refrain from taking) any such action and:

(A) all Term Loans held by any Affiliated Lenders shall be deemed to be not outstanding for all purposes of calculating whether the Required Lenders, the Required Class Lenders (in respect of a Class of Term Loans) or the Required Facility Lenders have taken any actions; and

(B) all Term Loans held by Affiliated Lenders shall be deemed to be not outstanding for all purposes of calculating whether all Lenders have taken any action unless the action in question affects such Affiliated Lender in a disproportionately adverse manner than its effect on other Lenders.

(o) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the contrary, each Affiliated Lender hereby agrees that and each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption shall provide a confirmation that, if a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law shall be commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Loan Party at a time when such Lender is an Affiliated Lender, such Affiliated Lender irrevocably authorizes and empowers the Administrative Agent to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender with respect to the Term Loans held by such Affiliated Lender in any manner in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, unless the Administrative Agent instructs such Affiliated Lender to vote, in which case such Affiliated Lender shall vote with respect to the Term Loans held by it as the Administrative Agent directs; provided that such Affiliated Lender shall be entitled to vote in accordance with its sole discretion (and not in accordance with the direction of the Administrative Agent) in connection with any plan of reorganization to the extent any such plan of reorganization proposes to treat any Obligations held by such Affiliated Lender in a disproportionately adverse manner to such Affiliated Lender than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by Term Lenders that are not Affiliated Lenders.

 

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(p) Notwithstanding anything in Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders” to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document or (iii) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, all Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans held by Debt Fund Affiliates may not account for more than 50% (pro rata among such Debt Fund Affiliates) of the Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans of consenting Lenders included in determining whether the Required Lenders have consented to any action pursuant to Section 10.01.

SECTION 10.08 Confidentiality .

Each of the Agents and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information and not to disclose such information, except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and its Affiliates’ managers, administrators, directors, officers, employees, trustees, partners, investors, investment advisors and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to the extent requested by any Governmental Authority or self-regulatory authority having or asserting jurisdiction over such Person (including any Governmental Authority or examiner (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar organization) regulating any Lender or its Affiliates); provided that the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, agrees that it will notify the Borrower as soon as practicable in the event of any such disclosure by such Person (other than at the request of a regulatory authority or examiner) unless such notification is prohibited by law, rule or regulation; (c) to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers with respect to the Facilities or market data collectors, similar services providers to the lending industry and service providers to the Administrative Agent in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement and the Loan Documents; (d) to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process; provided that the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, agrees that it will notify the Borrower as soon as practicable in the event of any such disclosure by such Person (other than at the request of a regulatory authority or examiner) unless such notification is prohibited by law, rule or regulation; (e) to any other party to this Agreement; (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in this Section 10.08 (or as may otherwise be reasonably acceptable to the Borrower), to any pledgee referred to in Section 10.07(h), counterparty to a Swap Contract, Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement ( provided that the disclosure of any such Information to any Lenders or Eligible Assignees or Participants shall be made subject to the acknowledgement and acceptance by such Lender, Eligible Assignee or Participant that such Information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this Section 10.08 or as otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Borrower, including, without limitation, as agreed in any Borrower Materials) in accordance with the standard processes of the Administrative Agent or customary market standards for dissemination of such type of Information; (g) with the written consent of the Borrower; (h) to the extent such Information becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08 or becomes available to the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than a Loan Party or any Investor or their respective Affiliates (so long as such source is not known to the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, such Lender, such L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates to be bound by confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party); (i) to any Governmental Authority or examiner (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar organization) regulating any

 

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Lender; (j) to any Rating Agency when required by it (it being understood that, prior to any such disclosure, such Rating Agency shall undertake to preserve the confidentiality of any Information relating to Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries received by it from such Lender) or to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar organization; (k) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder, under any other Loan Document or the enforcement of its rights hereunder or thereunder or (l) to the extent such Information is independently developed by the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, such Lender, such L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates; provided that no disclosure shall be made to any Disqualified Lender. In addition, the Agents and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and publicly available information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Agents and the Lenders in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Commitments, and the Credit Extensions. For the purposes of this Section 10.08, “ Information ” means all information received from the Loan Parties relating to any Loan Party, its Affiliates or its Affiliates’ directors, managers, officers, employees, trustees, investment advisors or agents, relating to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries or its business, other than any such information that is publicly available to any Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender prior to disclosure by any Loan Party other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08; provided that all information received after the Closing Date from Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed confidential unless such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as not being confidential.

SECTION 10.09 Setoff .

In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender and its Affiliates (and the Collateral Agent, in respect of any unpaid fees, costs and expenses payable hereunder) is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being waived by the Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other Indebtedness at any time owing by, such Lender and its Affiliates or the Collateral Agent to or for the credit or the account of the respective Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries against any and all Obligations owing to such Lender and its Affiliates or the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Agent or such Lender or Affiliate shall have made demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or Indebtedness; provided that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.17 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers, and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such set off and application made by such Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender under this Section 10.09 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and such Lender may have. No amounts set off from any Guarantor shall be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor.

 

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SECTION 10.10 Interest Rate Limitation .

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “ Maximum Rate ”). If any Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by an Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.

SECTION 10.11 Counterparts .

This Agreement and each other Loan Document may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by telecopier or other electronic transmission of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement and each other Loan Document shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement and such other Loan Document. The Agents may also require that any such documents and signatures delivered by telecopier or other electronic transmission be confirmed by a manually signed original thereof; provided that the failure to request or deliver the same shall not limit the effectiveness of any document or signature delivered by telecopier or other electronic transmission.

SECTION 10.12 Integration; Termination .

This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, comprises the complete and integrated agreement of the parties on the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, on such subject matter. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and those of any other Loan Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall control; provided that the inclusion of supplemental rights or remedies in favor of the Agents or the Lenders in any other Loan Document shall not be deemed a conflict with this Agreement. Each Loan Document was drafted with the joint participation of the respective parties thereto and shall be construed neither against nor in favor of any party, but rather in accordance with the fair meaning thereof.

SECTION 10.13 Survival of Representations and Warranties .

All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by each Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by any Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that any Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding.

 

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SECTION 10.14 Severability .

If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.14, if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.14, if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited.

SECTION 10.15 GOVERNING LAW .

(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

(b) ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, SHALL BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY OR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF SUCH STATE, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THOSE COURTS AND AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT COMMENCE OR SUPPORT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANOTHER JURISDICTION. EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS , WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES (OTHER THAN TELECOPIER OR OTHER ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION) IN SECTION 10.02. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION TO ENFORCE ANY AWARD OR JUDGMENT OR EXERCISE ANY RIGHT UNDER THE COLLATERAL DOCUMENTS AGAINST ANY COLLATERAL OR ANY OTHER PROPERTY OF ANY LOAN PARTY IN ANY OTHER FORUM IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH COLLATERAL IS LOCATED.

 

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SECTION 10.16 WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY .

TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 10.16 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

SECTION 10.17 Binding Effect .

This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by each Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuers that each Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuers have executed it and thereafter this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Loan Parties, each Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and assigns, in each case in accordance with Section 10.07 (if applicable) and except that no Loan Party shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lenders except as permitted by Section 7.04.

SECTION 10.18 USA PATRIOT Act .

Each Lender that is subject to the USA PATRIOT Act and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Loan Party, which information includes the name, address and tax identification number of such Loan Party and other information regarding such Loan Party that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify such Loan Party in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and is effective as to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 10.19 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility .

(a) In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby, each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that (i) the facilities provided for hereunder and any related arranging or other services in connection therewith (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) are an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders, on the other hand, and the Borrower is capable of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or thereof), (ii) in connection with the process leading to such transaction, each of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary, for the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, stockholders, creditors or

 

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employees or any other Person, (iii) none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has assumed or will assume an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Borrower with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto, including with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document (irrespective of whether any Agent or Lender has advised or is currently advising the Borrower or any of its Affiliates on other matters) and none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the financing transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, (iv) the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from, and may conflict with, those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship and (v) the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders have not provided and will not provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) and the Loan Parties have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent they have deemed appropriate. Each Loan Party hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that it may have against the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty under applicable law relating to agency and fiduciary obligations.

(b) Each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that each Lender, the Lead Arrangers and any Affiliate thereof may lend money to, invest in, and generally engage in any kind of business with, any of the Borrower, Holdings, any Investor, any Affiliate thereof or any other person or entity that may do business with or own securities of any of the foregoing, all as if such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or Affiliate thereof were not a Lender, the Lead Arrangers or an Affiliate thereof (or an agent or any other person with any similar role under the Facilities) and without any duty to account therefor to any other Lender, the Lead Arrangers, Holdings, the Borrower, any Investor or any Affiliate of the foregoing. Each Lender, the Lead Arrangers and any Affiliate thereof may accept fees and other consideration from Holdings, the Borrower, any Investor or any Affiliate thereof for services in connection with this Agreement, the Facilities or otherwise without having to account for the same to any other Lender, the Lead Arrangers, Holdings, the Borrower, any Investor or any Affiliate of the foregoing. Some or all of the Lenders and the Lead Arrangers may have directly or indirectly acquired certain equity interests (including warrants) in Holdings, the Borrower, an Investor or an Affiliate thereof or may have directly or indirectly extended credit on a subordinated basis to Holdings, the Borrower, an Investor or an Affiliate thereof. Each party hereto, on its behalf and on behalf of its Affiliates, acknowledges and waives the potential conflict of interest resulting from any such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or an Affiliate thereof holding disproportionate interests in the extensions of credit under the Facilities or otherwise acting as arranger or agent thereunder and such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or any Affiliate thereof directly or indirectly holding equity interests in or subordinated debt issued by Holdings, the Borrower, an Investor or an Affiliate thereof.

SECTION 10.20 Electronic Execution of Assignments .

The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based record keeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

 

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SECTION 10.21 Effect of Certain Inaccuracies .

In the event that any financial statement or Compliance Certificate previously delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a) was inaccurate (regardless of whether this Agreement or the Commitments are in effect when such inaccuracy is discovered), and such inaccuracy, if corrected, would have led to the application of a higher Applicable Rate for any period (an “ Applicable Period ”) than the Applicable Rate applied for such Applicable Period, then (i) the Borrower shall as soon as practicable deliver to the Administrative Agent a corrected financial statement and a corrected Compliance Certificate for such Applicable Period, (ii) the Applicable Rate shall be determined based on the corrected Compliance Certificate for such Applicable Period, and (iii) the Borrower shall within 15 days after the delivery of the corrected financial statements and Compliance Certificate pay to the Administrative Agent the accrued additional interest or fees owing as a result of such increased Applicable Rate for such Applicable Period. This Section 10.21 shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders with respect to Sections 2.08(b) and 8.01.

SECTION 10.22 Judgment Currency .

If for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due from the Borrower hereunder in the currency expressed to be payable herein (the “ specified currency ”) into another currency, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures any Lender could purchase the specified currency with such other currency at such Lender’s New York office on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligations of the Borrower in respect of any sum due to any Lender hereunder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than the specified currency, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by such Lender of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency such Lender may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the specified currency with such other currency; if the amount of the specified currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to such Lender in the specified currency, the Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Lender against such loss, and if the amount of the specified currency so purchased exceeds the sum originally due to such Lender in the specified currency, such Lender agrees to remit such excess to the Borrower.

SECTION 10.23 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

  (a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

 

  (b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

  (i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

 

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  (ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

 

  (iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

ARTICLE XI

Guaranty

SECTION 11.01 The Guaranty .

Each Guarantor hereby jointly and severally with the other Guarantors guarantees, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of (i) Title 11 of the United States Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under Title 11 of the United States Code and (ii) any other Debtor Relief Laws) on the Loans made by the Lenders to, and the Notes held by each Lender of, the Borrower, and all other Obligations (other than with respect to any Guarantor, Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor) from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Loan Party under any Loan Document or any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Treasury Services Agreement, in each case strictly in accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”). The Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree that if the Borrower or other Guarantor(s) shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the Guarantors will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.

SECTION 11.02 Obligations Unconditional .

The obligations of the Guarantors under Section 11.01 shall constitute a guarantee of payment and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement, the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations, and, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or Guarantor (except for payment in full). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of the Guarantors hereunder which shall remain absolute, irrevocable and unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above:

(i) at any time or from time to time, without notice to the Guarantors, to the extent permitted by Law, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;

 

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(ii) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;

(iii) the maturity of any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any respect or any other guarantee of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or except as permitted pursuant to Section 11.10 any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;

(iv) any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, an L/C Issuer or any Lender or Agent as security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be perfected; or

(v) the release of any other Guarantor pursuant to Section 11.10.

The Guarantors hereby expressly waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and, to the extent permitted by Law, all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against the Borrower under this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Guaranteed Obligations. The Guarantors waive, to the extent permitted by Law, any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or accrual of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon this Guaranty or acceptance of this Guaranty, and the Guaranteed Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon this Guaranty, and all dealings between the Borrower and the Secured Parties shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guaranty. This Guaranty shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by Secured Parties, and the obligations and liabilities of the Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right or remedy against the Borrower or against any other person which may be or become liable in respect of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of this Agreement there may be no Guaranteed Obligations outstanding.

SECTION 11.03 Reinstatement .

The obligations of the Guarantors under this Article XI shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

 

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SECTION 11.04 Subrogation; Subordination .

Each Guarantor hereby agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Guaranteed Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Treasury Services Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) and the expiration or termination of the Commitments of the Lenders under this Agreement, it shall waive any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any performance by it of its guarantee in Section 11.01, whether by subrogation or otherwise, against the Borrower or any other Guarantor of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or any security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations. Any Indebtedness of any Loan Party permitted pursuant to Sections 7.03(b)(ii) or 7.03(d) shall be subordinated to such Loan Party’s Obligations in the manner set forth in the Intercompany Note evidencing such Indebtedness.

SECTION 11.05 Remedies .

The Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the Guarantors and the Lenders, the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the Notes, if any, may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.02) for purposes of Section 11.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the Borrower and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors for purposes of Section 11.01.

SECTION 11.06 Instrument for the Payment of Money .

Each Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the guarantee in this Article XI constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents and agrees that any Lender or Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action under New York CPLR Section 3213.

SECTION 11.07 Continuing Guaranty .

The guarantee in this Article XI is a continuing guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.

SECTION 11.08 General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations .

In any action or proceeding involving any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other Law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any Subsidiary Guarantor under Section 11.01 would otherwise be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 11.01, then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by such Subsidiary Guarantor, any Loan Party or any other person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 11.11) that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding.

SECTION 11.09 Information .

Each Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Guaranty, and agrees that none of any Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender shall have any duty to advise any Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

 

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SECTION 11.10 Release of Guarantors .

If, in compliance with the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents, (i) all or substantially all of the Equity Interests or property of any Subsidiary Guarantor are sold or otherwise transferred (a “ Transferred Guarantor ”) to a person or persons, none of which is a Loan Party or (ii) any Subsidiary Guarantor becomes an Excluded Subsidiary, such Transferred Guarantor shall, upon the consummation of such sale or transfer or upon becoming an Excluded Subsidiary, be automatically released from its obligations under this Agreement (including under Section 10.05 hereof) and its obligations to pledge and grant any Collateral owned by it pursuant to any Collateral Document and, in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of the Equity Interests of the Transferred Guarantor, the pledge of such Equity Interests to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents shall be automatically released, and, so long as the Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall, at such Transferred Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to effect each release described in this Section 11.10 in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents; provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Canadian Subsidiaries which guarantee Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount.

When all Commitments hereunder have terminated, and all Loans or other Obligation (other than obligations under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements) hereunder which are accrued and payable have been paid or satisfied, and no Letter of Credit remains outstanding (except any Letter of Credit the Outstanding Amount of which the Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or for which a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer has been put in place), this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the guarantees made herein shall terminate with respect to all Obligations, except with respect to Obligations that expressly survive such repayment pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The Collateral Agent shall, at each Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to release any Collateral owned by such Guarantor in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents.

SECTION 11.11 Right of Contribution .

Each Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Subsidiary Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Subsidiary Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 11.04. The provisions of this Section 11.11 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Subsidiary Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders, and each Subsidiary Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders for the full amount guaranteed by such Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder.

 

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SECTION 11.12 Cross-Guaranty .

Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support to each Specified Guarantor as may be needed by such Specified Guarantor from time to time to honor all of its obligations under its Guaranty and the other Loan Documents in respect of any Swap Obligation ( provided , however , that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 11.12 for up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP Guarantor’s obligations and undertakings under this Section 11.12 voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 11.12 shall remain in full force and effect until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full and all Commitments have been terminated. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 11.12 constitute, and this Section 11.12 shall be deemed to constitute, an agreement for the benefit of each Specified Guarantor for all purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act.

 

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Exhibit 10.21

EXECUTION VERSION

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of July 3, 2014

among

OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,

as Holdings,

GATES GLOBAL LLC,

as U.S. Borrower,

TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED,

as Canadian Borrower

THE LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,

CITIBANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent

and

 

                                                                                          

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC,

GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,

UBS SECURITIES LLC,

MACQUARIE CAPITAL (USA) INC.,

and

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  
     ARTICLE I   
     DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS   

Section 1.01

     Defined Terms      1

Section 1.02

     Other Interpretive Provisions      68

Section 1.03

     Accounting Terms and Determinations      69

Section 1.04

     Rounding      69

Section 1.05

     Times of Day      69

Section 1.06

     Letter of Credit Amounts      69

Section 1.07

     Currency Equivalents Generally      69

Section 1.08

     References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.      70

Section 1.09

     Timing of Payment or Performance      70

Section 1.10

     Change of Currency      70
     ARTICLE II   
     THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS   

Section 2.01

     The Loans      71

Section 2.02

     Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans      72

Section 2.03

     Letters of Credit      75

Section 2.04

     Swing Line Loans      83

Section 2.05

     Prepayments      86

Section 2.06

     Termination or Reduction of Commitments      88

Section 2.07

     Repayment of Loans      89

Section 2.08

     Interest      89

Section 2.09

     Fees      90

Section 2.10

     Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate and Applicable Fee Rate      91

Section 2.11

     Evidence of Debt      91

Section 2.12

     Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback      92

Section 2.13

     Sharing of Payments by Lenders      96

Section 2.14

     Increase in Revolving Credit Facility      97

Section 2.15

     Designation of U.S. Borrower as Borrowers’ Agent      98

Section 2.16

     Defaulting Lenders      98
     ARTICLE III   
     TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY   

Section 3.01

     Taxes      101

Section 3.02

     Illegality      104

Section 3.03

     Inability to Determine Rates      104

Section 3.04

     Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans      104

Section 3.05

     Funding Losses.      106

 

-i-


Section 3.06

     Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation.      106

Section 3.07

     Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances.      107

Section 3.08

     Survival      109
     ARTICLE IV   
     CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS   

Section 4.01

     Conditions to Closing and Initial Credit Extension      109

Section 4.02

     Conditions to All Credit Extensions      112
     ARTICLE V   
     REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES   

Section 5.01

     Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws      113

Section 5.02

     Authorization; No Contravention      113

Section 5.03

     Governmental Authorization; Other Consents      113

Section 5.04

     Binding Effect      114

Section 5.05

     Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect      114

Section 5.06

     Litigation      114

Section 5.07

     [Reserved]      115

Section 5.08

     Ownership of Property; Liens; Real Property      115

Section 5.09

     Environmental Matters      115

Section 5.10

     Taxes      116

Section 5.11

     ERISA Compliance; Canadian Pension Plans and Canadian Benefit Plans      116

Section 5.12

     Subsidiaries; Equity Interests      117

Section 5.13

     Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act      117

Section 5.14

     Disclosure      117

Section 5.15

     Labor Matters      118

Section 5.16

     [Reserved]      118

Section 5.17

     Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.      118

Section 5.18

     Solvency      118

Section 5.19

     Subordination of Junior Financing      118

Section 5.20

     OFAC; USA PATRIOT Act; FCPA      118

Section 5.21

     Security Documents      119
     ARTICLE VI   
     AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS   

Section 6.01

     Financial Statements; Reports      120

Section 6.02

     Certificates; Other Information      122

Section 6.03

     Notices      124

Section 6.04

     Payment of Obligations      124

Section 6.05

     Preservation of Existence, Etc.      124

Section 6.06

     Maintenance of Properties      124

Section 6.07

     Maintenance of Insurance      125

Section 6.08

     Compliance with Laws      125

Section 6.09

     Books and Records      126

Section 6.10

     Inspection Rights      126

 

-ii-


Section 6.11

     Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors      127

Section 6.12

     Compliance with Environmental Laws      129

Section 6.13

     Further Assurances      129

Section 6.14

     Designation of Subsidiaries      129

Section 6.15

     [Reserved]      129

Section 6.16

     Post-Closing Covenants      129

Section 6.17

     [Reserved]      130

Section 6.18

     Maintenance of Cash Management System      130
     ARTICLE VII   
     NEGATIVE COVENANTS   

Section 7.01

     Liens      131

Section 7.02

     Investments      135

Section 7.03

     Indebtedness      137

Section 7.04

     Fundamental Changes      141

Section 7.05

     Dispositions      142

Section 7.06

     Restricted Payments      144

Section 7.07

     Change in Nature of Business      147

Section 7.08

     Transactions with Affiliates      148

Section 7.09

     Burdensome Agreements      148

Section 7.10

     Use of Proceeds      149

Section 7.11

     Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio      150

Section 7.12

     Accounting Changes      150

Section 7.13

     Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness      150

Section 7.14

     Permitted Activities of Holdings      151

Section 7.15

     Dominion Account      151

Section 7.16

     Canadian Defined Benefit Plans      151
     ARTICLE VIII   
     EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES   

Section 8.01

     Events of Default      151

Section 8.02

     Remedies Upon Event of Default      154

Section 8.03

     Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries      154

Section 8.04

     Application of Funds      155

Section 8.05

     Borrowers’ Right to Cure      156
     ARTICLE IX   
     AGENTS   

Section 9.01

     Appointment and Authority      157

Section 9.02

     Rights as a Lender      157

Section 9.03

     Exculpatory Provisions      158

Section 9.04

     Reliance by Administrative Agent      158

Section 9.05

     Delegation of Duties      159

Section 9.06

     Resignation of Administrative Agent      159

Section 9.07

     Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders      160

 

-iii-


Section 9.08

     No Other Duties, Etc.      160

Section 9.09

     Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim      160

Section 9.10

     Collateral and Guaranty Matters      161

Section 9.11

     Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements      162

Section 9.12

     Withholding Tax      162

Section 9.13

     Québec Security      163
     ARTICLE X   
     MISCELLANEOUS   

Section 10.01

     Amendments, Etc.      163

Section 10.02

     Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communication      166

Section 10.03

     No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement      168

Section 10.04

     Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver      168

Section 10.05

     Payments Set Aside      170

Section 10.06

     Successors and Assigns      170

Section 10.07

     Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality      175

Section 10.08

     Right of Setoff      176

Section 10.09

     Interest Rate Limitation      176

Section 10.10

     Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness      176

Section 10.11

     Survival of Representations and Warranties      177

Section 10.12

     Severability      177

Section 10.13

     Replacement of Lenders      177

Section 10.14

     Governing Law; Jurisdiction Etc.      178

Section 10.15

     [Reserved]      179

Section 10.16

     Waiver of Jury Trial      179

Section 10.17

     No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility      179

Section 10.18

     Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents      180

Section 10.19

     USA PATRIOT Act Notice      180

Section 10.20

     Intercreditor Agreements      180

Section 10.21

     Lender Loss Sharing Agreement      180

Section 10.22

     Judgment Currency      182
     ARTICLE XI   
     U.S. LOAN GUARANTEE   

Section 11.01

     The Guaranty      183

Section 11.02

     Obligations Unconditional      183

Section 11.03

     Reinstatement      184

Section 11.04

     Subrogation; Subordination      184

Section 11.05

     Remedies      184

Section 11.06

     Instruments for the Payment of Money      185

Section 11.07

     Continuing Guaranty      185

Section 11.08

     General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations      185

Section 11.09

     Information      185

Section 11.10

     Release of U.S. Subsidiary Guarantors      185

Section 11.11

     Right of Contribution      186

Section 11.12

     Cross-Guaranty      186

 

-iv-


     ARTICLE XII   
     CANADIAN LOAN GUARANTY   

Section 12.01

     The Guaranty      186

Section 12.02

     Obligations Unconditional      187

Section 12.03

     Reinstatement      188

Section 12.04

     Subrogation; Subordination      188

Section 12.05

     Remedies      188

Section 12.06

     Instruments for the Payment of Money      188

Section 12.07

     Continuing Guaranty      188

Section 12.08

     General Limitation on Guarantee      188

Section 12.09

     Information      188

Section 12.10

     Release of Canadian Guarantors      189

Section 12.11

     Right of Contribution      189

Section 12.12

     Cross-Guaranty      189

 

-v-


Schedules:

       

Schedule 1.01A

     -        Collateral Documents

Schedule 1.01B

     -        Existing Letters of Credit

Schedule 1.01C

     -        Unrestricted Subsidiaries

Schedule 2.01A

     -        U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders; U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments; U.S. Applicable Percentage

Schedule 2.01B

     -        Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders; Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments; Canadian Applicable Percentage

Schedule 5.05

     -        Certain Liabilities

Schedule 5.06

     -        Litigation

Schedule 5.08

     -        Ownership of Property

Schedule 5.09(a)

     -        Environmental Matters

Schedule 5.10

     -        Taxes

Schedule 5.11(a)

     -        ERISA Compliance

Schedule 5.11(d)

        Canadian Defined Pension Plans

Schedule 5.12

     -        Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments

Schedule 6.01

        Borrower’s Website

Schedule 6.16

     -        Post-Closing Matters

Schedule 7.01(b)

     -        Existing Liens

Schedule 7.02(f)

     -        Existing Investments

Schedule 7.03(b)

     -        Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 7.05(f)

     -        Dispositions

Schedule 7.08

     -        Transactions with Affiliates

Schedule 7.09

     -        Certain Contractual Obligations

Schedule 10.02

     -        Administrative Agent’s Office

Schedule 10.02(a)

        Certain Addresses for Notices

Exhibits:

       

Exhibit A-1

     -        Form of Committed Loan Notice

Exhibit A-2

     -        Form of Swing Line Loan Notice

Exhibit B-1

     -        Form of U.S. Revolving Credit Note

Exhibit B-2

     -        Form of Canadian Revolving Credit Note

Exhibit B-3

     -        Form of Swing Line Note

Exhibit C-1

     -        Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit C-2

     -        Form of Administrative Questionnaire

Exhibit D

     -        Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit E

     -        [Reserved]

Exhibit F

     -        Form of Intercompany Note

Exhibit G-1

     -        Form of Canadian Security Agreement

Exhibit G-2

     -        Form of U.S. Security Agreement

Exhibit G-3

     -        Form of Perfection Certificate

Exhibit H

     -        Form of Solvency Certificate

Exhibit I

     -        Form of Borrowing Base Certificate

Exhibit J

     -        Form of United States Tax Compliance Certificate

Exhibit K

     -        Form of ABL Intercreditor Agreement

 

-vi-


CREDIT AGREEMENT

This CREDIT AGREEMENT (as further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of July 3, 2014 among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Holdings ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ U.S. Borrower ”), TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED, an Ontario limited company (the “ Canadian Borrower ” and, together with the U.S. Borrower each a “ Borrower ” and collectively, the “ Borrowers ”), CITIBANK, N.A. (“ Citibank ”), as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, the other agents listed herein and each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”).

Pursuant to that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated April 4, 2014 (together with all exhibits and schedules thereto, collectively, the “ Purchase Agreement ”), entered into by and among Onex American Holdings II LLC, 7607555 Canada Inc., Stichting Administratiekantoor TMKS, Pinafore Coöperatief U.A. and the other class B shareholders party thereto, Pinafore Holdings B.V. (the “ Company ”) and Omaha Acquisition Inc. (which, on the Closing Date, will be a wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower), Omaha Acquisition Inc. will acquire (the “ Acquisition ”), directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding class A and class B shares of the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

The Borrowers have requested and the Lenders have agreed to extend to the Borrowers $325,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Revolving Credit Commitments.

The applicable Lenders have indicated their willingness to lend and the L/C Issuers have indicated their willingness to issue Letters of Credit, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

Section 1.01 Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below. Unless otherwise defined herein, all terms defined in the UCC and used but not defined in this Agreement have the meanings specified in the UCC:

ABL Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit  K (which agreement in such form or with immaterial changes thereto the Collateral Agent is authorized to enter into) among Holdings, the U.S. Borrower, the Domestic Subsidiaries of the U.S. Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Collateral Agent, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness that is permitted under Section 7.03 to be, and intended to be, secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Cash Flow Debt.

ABL Priority Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Account (s) ” means collectively (i) any right to payment of a monetary obligation arising from the provision of merchandise, goods or services by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in the course


of their respective operations, (ii) without duplication, any “account” (as that term is defined in the UCC or the PPSA, as applicable), any accounts receivable, any “payment intangibles” (as that term is defined in the UCC) and all other rights to payment and/or reimbursement of every kind and description, whether or not earned by performance, of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in each case arising in the course of their respective operations, (iii) all accounts, contract rights, general intangibles, rights, remedies, guarantees, supporting obligations, letter of credit rights and security interests in respect of the foregoing, all rights of enforcement and collection, all books and records evidencing or related to the foregoing, and all rights under any of the Loan Documents in respect of the foregoing, (iv) all information and data compiled or derived by any Secured Party or to which any Secured Party is entitled in respect of or related to the foregoing, (v) all collateral security of any kind, given by any Account Debtor or any other Person to any Secured Party, with respect to any of the foregoing and (vi) all proceeds of the foregoing.

Account Debtor ” means a Person who is obligated under an Account, Chattel Paper or General Intangible.

ACH ” means automated clearing house transfers.

Acquired EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Acquired Entity or Business or any Converted Restricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary (determined as if references to the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA were references to such Acquired Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or to such Converted Restricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries), as applicable, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable.

Acquired Entity or Business ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements hereto.

Additional L/C Issuers ” means Lenders, in addition to Citibank, which have been approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld) and the U.S. Borrower and that have agreed (each in its sole discretion) to act as an “L/C Issuer” hereunder.

Adjusted Eurodollar Rate ” means, for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the quotient obtained (expressed as a decimal, carried out five decimal places) by dividing (i) the applicable Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period by (ii) 1.00 minus the Eurodollar Reserve Percentage.

Administrative Agent ” means Citibank, in its capacity as administrative agent under the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.

Administrative Agent s Office ” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 10.02 or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the U.S. Borrower and the Lenders.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire substantially in the form of Exhibit C-2 or in any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

 

-2-


Agent Parties ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.02(c).

Agents ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

Aggregate Commitments ” means the Revolving Credit Commitments of all the Lenders.

Agreement ” means this Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Alternative Currency ” means euros, Sterling, Yen and each other currency (other than Dollars) that is approved by (a) the Administrative Agent and (b)(i) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans, each Lender and (ii) with respect to any Letter of Credit, each L/C Issuer, in each case in their sole discretion.

Alternative Currency Equivalent ” means, at any time, with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the equivalent amount thereof in the applicable Alternative Currency as determined by the Administrative Agent and, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the applicable L/C Issuer at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of such Alternative Currency with Dollars.

Alternative Currency Letter of Credit ” means any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency.

Alternative Currency L/C Obligations ” means any L/C Obligations denominated arising from an Alternative Currency Letter of Credit.

Alternative Currency Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means an amount equal to $100,000,000.

Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(a)(i).

applicable Borrower (s) ” or “ applicable Loan Parties ” means (i) with respect to any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan to the Canadian Borrower or other Canadian Obligations directly attributable to the Loan Parties in respect of such Canadian Revolving Credit Loan to the Canadian Borrower, the Canadian Borrower or the Loan Parties, respectively, (ii) with respect to any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan to the U.S. Borrower or other U.S. Obligations directly attributable to the U.S. Loan Parties in respect of such Canadian Revolving Credit Loan to the U.S. Borrower, the U.S. Borrower or the U.S. Loan Parties, respectively, and (iii) with respect to any other U.S. Obligations hereunder, the U.S. Borrower or the U.S. Loan Parties, respectively.

Applicable Fee Rate ” means (i) until the end of the first full fiscal quarter commencing after the Closing Date, 0.375% per annum and (ii) thereafter (x) so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the applicable percentage per annum set forth below determined by reference to the average daily Revolving Credit Exposure for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter:

 

-3-


Pricing

Level

  Average daily Revolving
Credit Exposure
(as a percentage of
Revolving Credit
Commitments)
    Applicable Fee Rate  
1     <50     0.375
2     >50     0.250

Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Fee Rate resulting from a change in the Average daily Revolving Credit Exposure shall become effective as of the first calendar day of each fiscal quarter. Average daily Revolving Credit Exposure shall be calculated by the Administrative Agent based on the Administrative Agent’s records. If the Borrowing Base Certificate (including any required financial information in support thereof) of the Borrowers is not received by the Administrative Agent by the date required pursuant to Section 6.01(v) of this Agreement, then, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, the Applicable Fee Rate shall be determined as if the Average daily Revolving Credit Exposure for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is at Level 1 until such time as such Borrowing Base Certificate and supporting information are received.

Applicable Percentage ” means, for any Revolving Credit Lender:

(a) with respect to payments, computations and other matters relating to the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments or U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations, Protective Advances or Swing Line Loans, a percentage equal to a fraction (i) the numerator of which is the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of such Revolving Credit Lender and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of all the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders (or, if the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentage shall be determined based upon such Revolving Credit Lender’s share of the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure (the “ U.S. Applicable Percentage ”));

(b) with respect to payments, computations and other matters relating to the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment or Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, Canadian Protective Advances, a percentage equal to a fraction (i) the numerator of which is the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment of such Revolving Credit Lender and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of all the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders (or, if the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentage shall be determined based upon such Revolving Credit Lender’s share of the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure (the “ Canadian Applicable Percentage ”)); and

(c) with respect to payments, computations and other matters relating to the Revolving Credit Commitments generally, a percentage equal to a fraction, the numerator of which is (i) the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment of such Revolving Credit Lender and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments of all the Revolving Credit Lenders (or, if the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentage shall be determined based upon such Revolving Credit Lender’s share of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure).

 

-4-


Applicable Rate ” means with respect to any Loan, as the case may be, the applicable rate per annum set forth in the pricing grid below under the caption “Eurodollar Rate/CDOR Rate Loans” or “Base Rate/Canadian Prime Rate Loans,” as the case may be, based upon the daily Average Excess Availability for the most recent fiscal quarter of the U.S. Borrower:

 


LEVEL

   AVERAGE EXCESS
AVAILABILITY
  EURODOLLAR
RATE/CDOR RATE
LOANS
    BASE RATE/
CANADIAN PRIME
RATE LOANS
INCLUDING SWING
LINE LOANS AND
PROTECTIVE

ADVANCES
 
1    ³  66.7%     1.50%       0.50%  
2    < 66.7% but

³  33.3%

    1.75%       0.75%  

3

   < 33.3%     2.00     1.00

For purposes of the foregoing, the Applicable Rate shall be determined by reference to Level 3 (a) for the period from the Closing Date until the first full fiscal quarter thereafter and (b) at any time a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Average Excess Availability shall become effective as of the first calendar day of each fiscal quarter. Average Excess Availability shall be calculated by the Administrative Agent based on the Administrative Agent’s records. If the Borrowing Base Certificate (including any required financial information in support thereof) of the Borrowers is not received by the Administrative Agent by the date required pursuant to Section 6.01(d) of this Agreement, then upon the request of the Administrative Agent, the Applicable Rate shall be determined as if the Average Excess Availability for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is at Level 3 until such time as such Borrowing Base Certificate and supporting information are received.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this definition, the determination of the Applicable Rate for any period shall be subject to the provisions of Section 2.10(b).

Approved Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

Arrangers ” means Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in their respective capacities as joint lead arrangers.

Assignee Group ” means two or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another or two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor.

Assignment and Assumption ” means an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit C-1.

 

-5-


Assignment Taxes ” has the meaning specified in Section 3.01(b).

Attributable Indebtedness ” means, on any date in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.

Audited Financial Statements ” means the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of each of December 31, 2013 and 2012 and the audited consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.

Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b)(iii).

Availability Conditions ” shall be deemed to be satisfied only if:

 

  (i) the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender does not exceed such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment;

 

  (ii) the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender does not exceed such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment;

 

  (iii) the sum of (i) the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure plus (ii) the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure in respect of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to the U.S. Borrower does not exceed the U.S. Borrowing Base; and

 

  (iv) the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure in respect of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to the Canadian Borrower does not exceed the Canadian Borrowing Base.

Availability Period ” means the period from and including the Closing Date to the earliest of (i) the Maturity Date, (ii) the date of termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments of each Revolving Credit Lender pursuant to Section 2.06 and (iii) the date of termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments of each Revolving Credit Lender to make Revolving Credit Loans, the termination of the commitment of the Swing Line Lender to make Swing Line Loans and of the obligations of each L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions pursuant to Section 2.03.

“Availability Reserve” means, on any date of determination and with respect to the Borrowing Base, the sum (without duplication) of: (i) reserves for deterioration in the salability of inventory; (ii) the Rent and Charges Reserve; (iii) the Bank Product Reserve; (iv) all accrued Royalties, whether or not then due and payable by a Loan Party; (v) the Canadian Priority Payables Reserve, (vi) the aggregate amount of liabilities secured by Liens upon Eligible Collateral that are senior to the Administrative Agent’s Liens (but imposition of any such reserve shall not waive an Event of Default arising therefrom); (vii) reserves representing purchase price variance, physical inventories variance, slow-moving inventory and shrinkage accrual inventory; and (viii) such additional reserves, in such amounts and with respect to such matters, as the Administrative Agent in its Credit Judgment may elect to impose from time to time; provided that, after the Closing Date, such Availability Reserve shall not be established or changed except upon not less than five Business Days’ notice to the U.S. Borrower (unless an Event of Default exists, in which event no notice shall be required). The Administrative Agent will be available during such period to discuss any such proposed Availability Reserve or change with the Borrowers and, without limiting the right of the Administrative Agent to establish or change such Availability Reserves in the Administrative Agent’s Credit Judgment, the Borrowers may take such action as may be required so that the event, condition or

 

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matter that is the basis for such Availability Reserve no longer exists, in a manner and to the extent reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The amount of any Availability Reserve established by the Administrative Agent shall have a reasonable relationship as determined by the Administrative Agent in its Credit Judgment to the event, condition or other matter that is the basis for the Availability Reserve. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) an Availability Reserve shall not be established to the extent that it would be duplicative of any specific item excluded as ineligible in the definitions of Eligible Collateral, but the Administrative Agent shall retain the right, subject to the requirements of this paragraph, to establish an Availability Reserve with respect to prospective changes in Eligible Collateral that may reasonably be anticipated and (ii) except in respect of Canadian Pension Plans, circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies arising prior to the Closing Date of which the Administrative Agent had actual knowledge prior to the Closing Date shall not be the basis for the establishment of the Availability Reserves unless the Administrative Agent establishes such Availability Reserve on the Closing Date or such circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies shall have changed since the Closing Date.

Average Excess Availability ” means, on any date of determination, the amount of Excess Availability during a stipulated consecutive Business Day period, calendar day period or fiscal quarter period divided by the number of Business Days or calendar days, as the case may be, in such period.

Bank Product ” means any of the following products, services or facilities extended to any Loan Party: (i) Cash Management Services provided by Cash Management Banks under Cash Management Agreements and (ii) products provided by Hedge Banks under Secured Hedge Agreements; provided , however , that for any of the foregoing to be included as a “Secured Obligation” for purposes of a distribution under Section 8.04, the applicable Secured Party must have previously provided written notice to the Administrative Agent of (i) the existence of such Bank Product, (ii) the maximum dollar amount of obligations arising thereunder (the “ Bank Product Amount ”), (iii) whether such Bank Product constitutes Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations (in which case such notice shall be agreed to by the U.S. Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary thereof), and if so, the amount that shall be included in the Bank Product Reserve (the “ Pari Passu Bank Product Amount ) and (iv) the methodology to be used by such parties in determining the Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations owing from time to time and if the Administrative Agent has received no such notice with respect to any such Bank Product, then the Administrative Agent shall be permitted to assume that no such Secured Obligations are outstanding in connection with making distributions under Section  8.04 ; provided , however , that no such notice from the U.S. Borrower shall be required with respect to any Bank Products provided by Citibank with respect to any Bank Products provided as of the Closing Date. The Bank Product Amount or Pari Passu Bank Product Amount may be changed from time to time upon written notice to the Administrative Agent by the applicable Secured Party and Loan Party. No Bank Product Amount or Pari Passu Bank Product may be established or increased (other than as the result of mark-to-market fluctuations) at any time that a Default or Event of Default exists and is continuing, or if the Availability Conditions would not be satisfied after giving effect thereto, and no Bank Product may be considered a “Pari Passu Bank Product Obligation” unless a Bank Product Reserve has been established in respect thereof.

Bank Product Amount ” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Bank Product.”

Bank Product Debt ” means Indebtedness and other obligations of a Loan Party relating to Bank Products.

Bank Product Reserve ” means, with respect to the Borrowing Base, the aggregate amount of reserves established by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its Credit Judgment in respect of Bank Product Debt of Loan Parties, which shall at all times be at least equal to the Pari Passu Bank Product Amount with respect to Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations.

 

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Base Rate ” means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such date plus 1/2 of 1.00%, (ii) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Citibank as its “prime rate” and (iii) the Eurodollar Rate for deposits in Dollars for a one-month Interest Period plus 1.00% (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day). The “prime rate” is a rate set by Citibank based upon various factors including Citibank’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such rate announced by Citibank shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.

Base Rate Loan ” means a Loan denominated in Dollars that bears interest based on the Base Rate.

Basel III ” means, collectively, those certain agreements on capital requirements, a leverage ratio and liquidity standards contained in “Basel III: A Global Regulatory Framework for More Resilient Banks and Banking Systems,” “Basel III: International Framework for Liquidity Risk Measurement, Standards and Monitoring,” and “Guidance for National Authorities Operating the Countercyclical Capital Buffer,” each as published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in December 2010 (as revised from time to time).

BBA LIBOR ” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Eurodollar Rate.”

Bookrunners ” means, collectively, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in their respective capacities as joint bookrunners.

Borrower ” or “ Borrowers ” means individually or collectively, the U.S. Borrower and the Canadian Borrower, as the context may require.

Borrower Materials ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

Borrowing ” means (i) a borrowing consisting of Revolving Credit Loans under the same Facility of the same Type and currency and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period, made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01 or (ii) a Swing Line Loan.

Borrowing Base ” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the U.S. Borrowing Base at such time and (b) the Canadian Borrowing Base at such time.

Borrowing Base Certificate ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.01(d).

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the jurisdiction where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located and:

(a) when used in Section 2.03 with respect to any action taken by or with respect to any L/C Issuer, the term “Business Day” shall not include any day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the jurisdiction where such L/C Issuer’s Lending Office is located;

 

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(b) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such Eurodollar Rate Loan, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Eurodollar Rate Loan, “Business Day” means any such day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars or an Alternative Currency are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market;

(c) if such day relates to any Canadian Loan, “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which commercial banks in Toronto, Canada are authorized or required by law to remain closed;

(d) with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan denominated in euros, any day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET) System is open; and

(e) with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan denominated in Yen, any day on which banks are open for foreign exchange business in Tokyo, Japan.

CAM ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

CAM Exchange ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

CAM Exchange Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

CAM Percentage ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

Canada ” means the country of Canada and any province or territory thereof.

Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(a).

Canadian Benefit Plan ” means any material plan, fund, program, agreement or policy, whether oral or written, formal or informal, funded or unfunded, insured or uninsured, providing employee benefits, including medical, hospital care, dental, sickness, accident, disability, life insurance, pension, retirement or savings benefits, under which any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party has any liability with respect to any employee or former employee, but excluding any Canadian Pension Plans and excluding any stock option or share purchase plan.

Canadian Borrower ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

Canadian Borrowing Base ” means, on any date of determination, an amount (calculated based on the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with this Agreement) equal to:

(a) the sum of

(i) 85.00% of the value of the Eligible Accounts of the Canadian Loan Parties, and

(ii) 85.00% of the NOLV Percentage of the value of the Eligible Inventory of the Canadian Loan Parties, minus

 

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(b) the Availability Reserve in the Administrative Agent’s Credit Judgment on such date.

Canadian Collateral ” means all of the “Collateral” and “Mortgaged Property” of the Canadian Loan Parties referred to in the Collateral Documents and all of the other property of the Canadian Loan Parties that is or is intended under the terms of the Collateral Documents to be subject to Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties.

Canadian Commitment Fees ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.09(a)(ii).

Canadian Defined Benefit Plan ” means a Canadian Pension Plan, which contains a “defined benefit provision,” as defined in subsection 147.1(1) of the ITA.

Canadian Dollars ” and “ Cdn .$ ” means dollars in the lawful currency of Canada.

Canadian Economic Sanctions and Export Control Laws ” means any Canadian laws, regulations or orders governing transactions in controlled goods or technologies or dealings with countries, entities, organizations, or individuals subject to economic sanctions and similar measures.

Canadian Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.01.

Canadian Guarantors ” means, collectively, (i) the wholly owned Canadian Subsidiaries (other than any Excluded Subsidiaries), (ii) those wholly owned Canadian Subsidiaries that issue a Guaranty of the Canadian Obligations, pursuant to Section 6.11 or otherwise and (iii) solely in respect of any Secured Hedge Agreement or Cash Management Agreement to which the Canadian Borrower is not a party, the Canadian Borrower, in each case until the Guaranty thereof is released in accordance with this Agreement.

Canadian Guaranty ” means (i) the guaranty made by the Canadian Guarantors pursuant to Article XII, and (ii) each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.11 and “Canadian Guaranties” means any two or more of them, collectively.

Canadian Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” means the Grant of Security Interest in Trademarks, the Grant of Security Interest in Patents and the Grant of Security Interest in Copyrights, substantially in the form attached as Exhibits C, D and E to the Canadian Security Agreement, respectively.

Canadian Loan Parties ” means, individually and collectively as the context may require, the Canadian Borrower and each Canadian Guarantor.

Canadian Obligations ” with respect to each Canadian Loan Party, without duplication:

(i) in the case of the Canadian Borrower, all principal of and interest (including, without limitation, any interest which accrues after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to any Loan Party, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) on any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan made to the Canadian Borrower under, or any Canadian Revolving Credit Note of the Canadian Borrower issued pursuant to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document;

 

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(ii) all fees, expenses, indemnification obligations and other amounts of whatever nature now or hereafter payable by such Canadian Loan Party (including, without limitation, any fees, expenses or other amounts which accrue after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to any Loan Party, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document;

(iii) all expenses of the Agents as to which one or more of the Agents have a right to reimbursement by such Canadian Loan Party under Section 10.04(a) of this Agreement or under any other similar provision of any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, any and all sums advanced by the Collateral Agent to preserve the Collateral or preserve its security interests in the Collateral to the extent permitted under any Loan Document or applicable Law;

(iv) all amounts paid by any Indemnitee as to which such Indemnitee has the right to reimbursement by such Canadian Loan Party under Section 10.04(b) of this Agreement or under any other similar provision of any other Loan Document;

(v) in the case of the Canadian Borrower and each Canadian Guarantor, all amounts now or hereafter payable by the Canadian Borrower or such Canadian Guarantor, including in respect of the Canadian Guaranty, and all other obligations or liabilities now existing or hereafter arising or incurred (including, without limitation, any amounts which accrue after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to the Canadian Borrower or such Canadian Guarantor, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) on the part of the Canadian Borrower or such Canadian Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and

(vi) all Cash Management Obligations of a Canadian Loan Party arising under any Cash Management Agreement and all obligations of a Canadian Loan Party arising under any Secured Hedge Agreement; provided that (x) such Cash Management Obligations and obligations under an Secured Hedge Agreement shall be secured and guaranteed pursuant to the Collateral Documents and the Guaranties only to the extent that, and for so long as, the other Canadian Obligations are so secured and guaranteed and (y) notwithstanding the foregoing, Canadian Obligations of any Guarantor shall in no event include any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor;

together in each case with all renewals, modifications, consolidations or extensions thereof.

Canadian Pension Plans ” means any plan, program or arrangement that is a pension plan that is required to be registered under any applicable Canadian federal or provincial pension legislation, whether or not registered under any such laws, which is, or has been, maintained or contributed to by, or to which there is or may be an obligation to contribute by, a Loan Party or Subsidiary operating in Canada in respect of any Person’s employment in Canada with such Loan Party or Subsidiary, other than plans established by statute, including the Canada Pension Plan maintained by the government of Canada and the Quebec Pension Plan maintained by the Province of Quebec.

Canadian Prime Rate ” means on any day, the greater of (a) the annual rate of interest announced from time to time by the Administrative Agent as being its reference rate then in effect for determining interest rates on Canadian Dollar-denominated commercial loans made by it in Canada and which it refers to as its prime rate (or its equivalent or analogous rate) and (b) the yearly rate of interest to which the CDOR Rate for a one-month term in effect from time to time is equivalent plus 1.00% per annum.

 

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Canadian Prime Rate Loan ” means a Loan denominated in Canadian Dollars the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the Canadian Prime Rate.

Canadian Priority Payables ” means, with respect to any Person, any amount due and payable by such Person which is secured by a Lien which ranks or is capable of ranking prior to or pari passu with the Liens created by the Collateral Documents, including amounts due and not paid for wages, vacation pay, severance pay, employee deductions, sales tax, excise tax, Tax payable pursuant to Part IX of the Excise Tax Act (Canada) (net of government sales tax input credits), income tax, workers compensation, government royalties, pension fund obligations including employee and employer pension plan contributions (including “normal cost”, “special payments” and any other payments in respect of any funding deficiencies or shortfalls), overdue rents or Taxes, and other statutory or other claims, in each case to the extent that they have or may have priority over, or rank pari passu with, such Liens created by the Collateral Documents.

Canadian Priority Payables Reserve ” means, with respect to the Canadian Borrowing Base, the aggregate amount of reserves established by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its Credit Judgment in respect of Canadian Priority Payables, which shall at all times be at least equal to the amount of Canadian Priority Payables set forth on the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement.

Canadian Protective Advance Participation ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(c).

Canadian Required Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50.00% of the sum of the (i) Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of all Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders (with the aggregate amount of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Protective Advance Participations being deemed “held” by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Canadian Required Lenders.

Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of the same currency and Type and, in the case of CDOR Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(ii).

Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment ” means, as to each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(ii) and (b) purchase Canadian Protective Advance Participations in Protective Advances, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth, and opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01B under the caption “Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of all Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $25,000,000 on the Closing Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure ” means as to each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Loans at such time and (b) each Canadian Protective Advance Participation of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at such time.

 

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Canadian Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

Canadian Revolving Credit Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has a Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment or holds Canadian Revolving Credit Loans at such time.

Canadian Revolving Credit Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a)(ii).

Canadian Revolving Credit Note ” means a promissory note of the applicable Borrower payable to any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit B-2 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the applicable Borrower to such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender resulting from the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans made by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender.

Canadian Security Agreement ” means, collectively, the security agreement executed by the Canadian Loan Parties substantially in the form of Exhibit G-1, together with each security agreement supplement executed and delivered pursuant to Section 6.11.

Canadian Subsidiary ” means any subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower that has been formed or is organized under the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof.

Canadian Supermajority Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders holding more than 66 2/3% of the sum of the (i) Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of all Lenders at such date (with the aggregate amount of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Protective Advance Participations being deemed “held” by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Canadian Supermajority Lenders.

Capital Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including in all events all amounts expended or capitalized under Capitalized Leases) by the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as capital expenditures on the consolidated statement of cash flows of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries.

Capitalized Lease Obligation ” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capitalized Lease; provided that any obligations of the Borrowers or its Restricted Subsidiaries either existing on the Closing Date or created prior to any recharacterization described below (i) that were not included on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrowers as capital lease obligations and (ii) that are subsequently recharacterized as capital lease obligations or indebtedness due to a change in accounting treatment or otherwise, shall for all purposes under this Agreement (including, without limitation, the calculation of Consolidated Net Income and Consolidated EBITDA) not be treated as capital lease obligations, Capitalized Lease Obligations or Indebtedness.

Capitalized Leases ” means all leases that have been or are required to be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases; provided that for all purposes hereunder the amount of obligations under any Capitalized Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP; provided, further, that for purposes of calculations made pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, GAAP will be deemed to treat leases in a manner consistent with its current treatment under generally accepted accounting principles as of the Closing Date, notwithstanding any modifications or interpretive changes thereto that may occur thereafter.

 

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Capitalized Software Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of licensed or purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries.

Cash Collateralize ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(g).

Cash Dominion Period ” means (a) the period from the date Excess Availability shall have been, for five (5) consecutive Business Days, less than the greater of (i) $20,000,000 and (ii) 10.0% of the lesser of (x) the aggregate Borrowing Base and (y) the Revolving Credit Commitments to the date that Excess Availability shall have been, for thirty (30) consecutive calendar days, at least the greater of (i) $20,000,000 and (ii) 10.0% of the lesser of (x) the aggregate Borrowing Base and (y) the Revolving Credit Commitments or (b) following the occurrence of an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a), (b) (with respect to a Default under Section 7.11, 6.01(e) or 6.18 only), (c) (with respect to a Default under Section 6.01(d) only), (d) (with respect to misrepresentations in a Borrowing Base Certificate only), (e), (f) and (g) for the period during which such Event of Default shall be continuing.

Cash Equivalents ” means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary:

(1) Dollars;

(2) (a) Canadian dollars, Sterling, Yen, euros or any national currency of any Participating Member State; or

(b) in such local currencies held by the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

(3) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the U.S. or Canadian government or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(4) certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition, demand deposits, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any domestic or foreign commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $250.0 million in the case of U.S. banks and $100.0 million (or the Dollar Equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of non-U.S. banks;

(5) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (3), (4), (7) and (8) entered into with any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

(6) commercial paper and variable or fixed rate notes rated at least P-2 by Moody’s or at least A-2 by S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof;

 

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(7) marketable short-term money market and similar funds having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency);

(8) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States, province of Canada or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(9) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any foreign government or any political subdivision or public instrumentality thereof, in each case having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(10) Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency);

(11) securities with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

(12) Indebtedness or preferred stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition; and

(13) investment funds investing at least 90% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (12) above.

In the case of Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary or Investments made in a country outside the United States of America, Cash Equivalents shall also include (a) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (1) through (8) and clauses (10), (11), (12) and (13) above of foreign obligors, which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (b) other short-term investments utilized by such Foreign Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (1) through (13) and in this paragraph.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above; provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) and (2) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

 

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For the avoidance of doubt, any items identified as Cash Equivalents under this definition will be deemed to be Cash Equivalents for all purposes regardless of the treatment of such items under GAAP.

Cash Flow Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Cash Flow Collateral Agent ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, and any successor, as agent under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, or if there is no Cash Flow Credit Agreement, the “Cash Flow Collateral Agent” designated pursuant to the terms of the Cash Flow Debt.

Cash Flow Credit Agreement ” means the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, to be dated as of the Closing Date among the U.S. Borrower, Holdings, certain Domestic Subsidiaries of the U.S. Borrower, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent and the other financial institutions party thereto, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Cash Flow Debt ” means (1) any Indebtedness outstanding from time to time under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, (2) all obligations with respect to such Indebtedness and any Swap Contract incurred with any Cash Flow Lender (or its Affiliates) and secured by the Cash Flow Collateral and (3) all obligations under agreements providing for Cash Management Services incurred with any Cash Flow Lender (or its Affiliates) and secured by the Cash Flow Collateral.

Cash Flow Lender ” means any lender or holder or agent or arranger of Indebtedness under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement.

Cash Flow Priority Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Cash Management Agreement ” means any agreement to provide Cash Management Services; provided that such Cash Management Agreement is not secured by the Cash Flow Collateral.

Cash Management Bank ” means any Person that, at the time it enters into a Cash Management Agreement, is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender or any Person that was the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or the Lender at the Closing Date, in each case in its capacity as a party to such Cash Management Agreement, in each case in respect of services provided under such Cash Management Agreement to a Loan Party.

Cash Management Obligation ” means, as applied to any Person, any direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise, of such Person under or in respect of a Cash Management Agreement.

Cash Management Services ” means any one or more of the following types of services or facilities provided to any Loan Party by a Cash Management Bank: (i) ACH transactions, (ii) treasury and/or cash management services, including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, (iii) foreign exchange facilities, (iv) credit or debit cards (including commercial cards (including so-called “purchase cards,” procurement cards,” or “p-cards”)), (v) credit card processing services, (vi) stored value cards, (vii) deposit and other accounts and (viii) merchant services (other than those constituting a line of credit).

Casualty Event ” means any event that gives rise to the receipt by the U.S. Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of any equipment, fixed assets or Real Property (including any improvements thereon) to replace or repair such equipment or to compensate such Person for the taking thereof, fixed assets or Real Property.

 

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CDOR Rate ” means, for the relevant Interest Period, the Canadian dealer offered rate which, in turn means on any day the sum of (a) the annual rate of interest determined with reference to the arithmetic average of the discount rate quotations of all institutions listed in respect of the relevant Interest Period for Canadian Dollar-denominated bankers’ acceptances displayed and identified as such on the “Reuters Screen CDOR Page” as defined in the International Swaps and Derivatives Association Inc. definitions, as modified and amended from time to time, as of 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, on such day and, if such day is not a Business Day, then on the immediately preceding Business Day (as adjusted by the Administrative Agent after 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, to reflect any error in the posted rate of interest or in the posted average annual rate of interest) plus (b) 0.10% per annum; provided that if such rates are not available on the Reuters Screen CDOR Page on any particular day, then the Canadian deposit offered rate component of such rate on that day shall be calculated as the cost of funds quoted by the Administrative Agent to raise Canadian Dollars for the applicable Interest Period as of 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, on such day for commercial loans or other extensions of credit to businesses of comparable credit risk; or if such day is not a Business Day, then as quoted by the Administrative Agent on the immediately preceding Business Day; provided further that if the CDOR Rate for any Interest Period shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.

CDOR Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the applicable CDOR Rate.

CERCLA ” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as subsequently amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

Change in Law ” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (i) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty; (ii) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority; or (iii) the compliance by any Lender or L/C Issuer with any written request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law, but if not having force of law, then being one with which the relevant party would customarily comply) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (Pub. L. No. 111-203) and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law,” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued and with respect to any Lender claiming increasing costs or charges pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04, only to the extent such Lender imposes the same charges on other similarly situated borrowers under comparable facilities.

Change of Control ” shall be deemed to occur if:

(i) at any time prior to a Qualified IPO, any combination of Permitted Holders shall fail to own beneficially (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), directly or indirectly, in the aggregate Equity Interests representing at least a majority of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Holdings;

(ii) at any time after a Qualified IPO, any person or “group” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), other than any combination of the Investors or any “group” including any Permitted Holders, shall have acquired beneficial ownership of 35% or more on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Holdings’ Equity Interests and the Permitted Holders shall own, directly or indirectly, less than such person or “group” on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Holdings’ Equity Interests;

 

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(iii) a “change of control” (or similar event) shall occur under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, the Senior Notes or any other Indebtedness for borrowed money permitted under Section 7.03 with an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing with an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount;

(iv) Holdings shall cease to own directly 100% of the Equity Interests of U.S. Borrower; or

(v) Holdings shall cease to own directly or indirectly 100% of the Equity Interests of the Canadian Borrower.

Citibank ” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

Citibank L/C Sublimit ” means $100,000,000.

Closing Date ” means the date on which all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement in Section 4.01 have been satisfied or waived pursuant to the terms hereof, which date shall be July 3, 2014.

Code ” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

COLI Loans ” means those certain loans borrowed from time to time by The Gates Corporation against group life insurance policies from Mass Mutual (or any successor thereto) and the associated group life insurance policies.

Collateral ” means the Canadian Collateral and the U.S. Collateral.

Collateral Access Agreement ” means an agreement reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent executed by (i) a bailee or other Person in possession of Collateral, including, without limitation, any warehouseman and (ii) a landlord of Real Property leased by any Loan Party (including, without limitation, any warehouse or distribution center), pursuant to which such Person (A) acknowledges the Collateral Agent’s Lien on the Collateral, (B) releases or subordinates such Person’s Liens in the Collateral held by such Person or located on such Real Property, (C) agrees to furnish the Collateral Agent with access to the Collateral in such Person’s possession or on Real Property for the purpose of conducting a Liquidation and (D) makes such other agreements with the Collateral Agent as the Collateral Agent may reasonably require.

Collateral Agent ” means Citibank in its capacity as collateral agent with respect to the Collateral under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor collateral agent.

Collateral and Guarantee Requirement ” means, at any time, the requirement that:

(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received each Collateral Document required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 4.01(a) or from time to time pursuant to Section 6.11, Section 6.13 or Section 6.16, subject to the limitations and exceptions of this Agreement, duly executed by each Loan Party party thereto;

 

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(b) the Canadian Obligations shall have been guaranteed by the Canadian Guarantors and the U.S. Guarantors pursuant to Article XII and the U.S. Obligations shall have been guaranteed by the U.S. Guarantors pursuant to Article XI;

(c) (x) the U.S. Obligations shall have been secured pursuant to the U.S. Security Agreement by a perfected security interest, with the priority required by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, in (i) all the Equity Interests of the U.S. Borrower and (ii) all Equity Interests of each Restricted Subsidiary (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clause (d), (e), (f), (g) or (h) of the definition thereof)) directly owned by any U.S. Loan Party, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction) (and the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of certificates or instruments constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent in accordance with the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) shall have received certificates or other instruments representing all such Equity Interests (if any), together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank) and (y) the Canadian Obligations shall have been secured pursuant to the Canadian Security Agreement (and, if applicable, the Quebec Security Documents) and the U.S. Security Agreement by (i) a perfected security interest in all the Equity Interests of the Canadian Borrower (with the priority required by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) and a perfected security interest (with the priority required by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in all the Equity Interests of the U.S. Borrower and (ii) a perfected security interest (with the priority required by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in all Equity Interests of each Restricted Subsidiary (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clause (d), (e), (f), (g) or (h) of the definition thereof)) directly owned by any Loan Party, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction) (and the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of certificates or instruments constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent in accordance with the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) shall have received certificates or other instruments representing all such Equity Interests (if any), together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank);

(d) subject to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, all Pledged Debt owing to any Loan Party that is evidenced by a promissory note shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the applicable Security Agreement and the Administrative Agent shall have received all such promissory notes, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank;

(e) (x) the Canadian Obligations shall have been secured by a perfected security interest in, and Mortgages on, substantially all now owned or, in the case of real property, fee owned, or at any time hereafter acquired tangible and intangible assets of each Loan Party and (y) the U.S. Obligations shall have been secured by a perfected security interest in, and Mortgages on, substantially all now owned or, in the case of real property, fee owned, or at any time hereafter acquired, tangible and intangible assets of each U.S. Loan Party, in the case of clause (x) and (y), (i) including Equity Interests, intercompany debt, accounts, inventory, equipment, investment property, contract rights, intellectual property in, other general intangibles, Material Real Property (and proceeds of the foregoing), and (ii) subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the applicable Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction), in each case with the priority required by the applicable Collateral Documents;

 

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(f) subject to limitations and exceptions of this Agreement and the Collateral Documents, to the extent a security interest in and Mortgages on any Material Real Property are required pursuant to clause (c) above or under Sections 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16 (each, a “ Mortgaged Property ”), the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) counterparts of a Mortgage with respect to such Mortgaged Property duly executed and delivered by the record owner of such property, together with evidence such Mortgage has been duly executed, acknowledged and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each party thereto, in form suitable for filing or recording in all filing or recording offices that the Administrative Agent may reasonably deem necessary or desirable in order to create a valid and subsisting perfected Lien (subject only to Liens described in clause (ii) below) on the property and/or rights described therein in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, and evidence that all filing and recording taxes and fees have been paid or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that if a mortgage tax will be owed on the entire amount of the indebtedness evidenced hereby, then the amount secured by the Mortgage shall be limited to 100% of the fair market value of the property at the time the Mortgage is entered into if such limitation results in such mortgage tax being calculated based upon such fair market value), (ii) in the case of any Mortgaged Property located in the U.S., fully paid American Land Title Association Lender’s policies of title insurance (or marked-up title insurance commitments having the effect of policies of title insurance) on the Mortgaged Property naming the Collateral Agent as the insured for its benefit and that of the Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns (the “ Mortgage Policies ”) issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent in form and substance and in an amount reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent (not to exceed 100% of the fair market value of the real properties covered thereby), insuring the Mortgages to be valid subsisting Liens on the property described therein, free and clear of all Liens other than Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 or Liens otherwise consented to by the Collateral Agent, each of which shall (A) to the extent reasonably necessary, include such coinsurance and reinsurance arrangements (with provisions for direct access, if reasonably necessary) as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (B) contain a “tie-in” or “cluster” endorsement, if available under applicable law ( i.e. , policies which insure against losses regardless of location or allocated value of the insured property up to a stated maximum coverage amount), and (C) have been supplemented by such endorsements as shall be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, to the extent such endorsements are available in the applicable jurisdiction at commercially reasonable rates, (iii) opinions from local counsel in each jurisdiction (A) where a Mortgaged Property is located regarding the enforceability of the Mortgage and (B) where the applicable Loan Party granting the Mortgage on said Mortgaged Property is organized, regarding the due authorization, execution and delivery of such Mortgage, and in each case, such other matters as may be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, (iv) a completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance), duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, together with evidence of flood insurance, to the extent required under Section 6.07(c) hereof and (v) a new ALTA or such existing surveys together with no change affidavits sufficient for the title company to remove all standard survey exceptions from the Mortgage Policies and issue the endorsements required in clause (ii) above;

(g) except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or any Collateral Document, all certificates, agreements, documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code and PPSA financing statements (or similar documents) and filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office and Canadian Intellectual Property Office, required by the Collateral Documents, applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, delivered, registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to

 

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be created by the Collateral Documents and perfect such Liens to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, the Collateral Documents and the other provisions of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement,” shall have been filed, registered or recorded or delivered to the Administrative Agent for filing, registration or recording; and

(h) after the Closing Date, each Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower that is not then a Guarantor and not an Excluded Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor and signatory to this Agreement pursuant to a joinder agreement in accordance with Sections 6.11 or 6.13 and a party to the applicable Collateral Documents in accordance with Section 6.11; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, any Subsidiary of a Borrower that Guarantees (other than Guarantees by a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Foreign Subsidiary) the Senior Notes, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing shall be a Guarantor hereunder of the applicable Secured Obligations for so long as it Guarantees such Indebtedness.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary:

(A) the foregoing definition shall not require, unless otherwise stated in this clause (A), the creation or perfection of pledges of, security interests in, Mortgages on, or the obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to the following (collectively, “ E x cluded Assets ”): (i) any property or assets owned by any Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Canadian Subsidiary) or an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (ii) any lease, license, contract, agreement or other general intangible or any property subject to a purchase money security interest, Capitalized Lease Obligation or similar arrangement, in each case permitted under this Agreement, to the extent that a grant of a security interest therein would violate or invalidate such lease, license, contract, agreement or other general intangible, Capitalized Lease Obligations or purchase money arrangement or create a right of termination in favor of any other party thereto (other than a Loan Party) after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA or other applicable Law, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA or other applicable Law notwithstanding such prohibition, (iii) any interest in fee-owned real property (other than Material Real Properties), (iv) any interest in leased real property (including any requirement to deliver landlord waivers, estoppels and Collateral Access Agreements other than to the extent required to comply with Borrowing Base requirements; provided that a failure to provide a landlord waiver, estoppel or Collateral Access Agreement shall result in the creation of a Rent and Charges Reserve and not an Event of Default), (v) motor vehicles and other assets subject to certificates of title except to the extent perfection of a security interest therein may be accomplished by filing of financing statements in appropriate form in the applicable jurisdiction under the Uniform Commercial Code or the PPSA, (vi) Margin Stock and Equity Interests of any Person other than wholly-owned Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clauses (d), (e), (f), (g) or (h) of the definition thereof)), (vii) any trademark application filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office on the basis of any applicable Loan Party’s “intent to use” such mark and for which a form evidencing use of the mark has not yet been filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, to the extent that granting a security interest in such trademark application prior to such filing would impair the enforceability or validity of such trademark application or any registration that issues therefrom under applicable federal Law, (viii) the creation or perfection of pledges of, or security interests in, any property or assets that would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings, the U.S. Borrower, or

 

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any of its Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the U.S. Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent, other than tax consequences resulting from the application of the proposed amendments to the ITA contained in Sections 37 and 38 of the Notice of Ways and Means Motion to Amend the Income Tax Act and Other Tax Legislation that accompanied the Canadian federal budget tabled by the Minister of Finance (Canada) on February 11, 2014 (or such proposal or proposals as amended or enacted or successor provisions thereto) (the “ Canadian BTB Proposals ”), (ix) any governmental licenses or state or local franchises, charters and authorizations, to the extent a security in any such license, franchise, charter or authorization is prohibited or restricted thereby after giving effect to the anti-assignment provision of the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA and other applicable Law, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA or other applicable Law notwithstanding such prohibition or restriction, (x) pledges and security interests prohibited or restricted by applicable Law (including any requirement to obtain the consent of any governmental authority or third party (other than a Loan Party)), (xi) all commercial tort claims in an amount less than $10.0 million, (xii) [reserved], (xiii) letter of credit rights, except to the extent constituting a supporting obligation for other Collateral as to which perfection of the security interest in such other Collateral is accomplished by the filing of a Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA financing statement (or similar document) (it being understood that no actions shall be required to perfect a security interest in letter of credit rights, other than the filing of a Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA financing statement) (or similar document), (xiv) cash and Cash Equivalents (other than cash and Cash Equivalents (i) representing proceeds of Collateral, it being understood that all proceeds of Collateral shall be Collateral or (ii) that are held, carried or maintained in or otherwise credited to any deposit account or securities account (such terms as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code or the PPSA) that are subject to the requirements of Section 6.18), (xv) any particular assets if the burden, cost or consequence of creating or perfecting such pledges or security interests in such assets is excessive in relation to the benefits to be obtained therefrom by the Lenders under the Loan Documents as mutually agreed by the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent and (xvi) proceeds from any and all of the foregoing assets described in clauses (i) through (xv) above to the extent such proceeds would otherwise be excluded pursuant to clauses (i) through (xv) above;

(B) (i) except to the extent set forth in Section 6.18, the foregoing definition shall not require control agreements with respect to any cash, deposit accounts or securities accounts or any other assets requiring perfection through control agreements; (ii) no actions in any non-U.S. jurisdiction or required by the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction shall be required in order to create any security interests in assets located or titled outside of the U.S., including any intellectual property registered in any non-U.S. jurisdiction, or to perfect such security interests, it being understood that there shall be no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction, in each case, other than Canada and the provinces and territories thereof and (iii) except to the extent that perfection and priority may be achieved by the filing of a financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code or the PPSA with respect to a Borrower or a Guarantor, the Loan Documents shall not contain any requirements as to perfection or priority with respect to any assets or property described in clauses (i) or (ii) of this clause (B) (in each case, other than any assets or property located or titled in Canada or any province or territory thereof);

(C) the Administrative Agent in its discretion may grant extensions of time for the creation or perfection of security interests in, and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to, particular assets (including extensions beyond the Closing Date) where it reasonably determines, in consultation with the U.S. Borrower and communicated

 

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in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent, that the creation or perfection of security interests and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions, or any other compliance with the requirements of this definition cannot be accomplished without undue delay, burden or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the Collateral Documents; provided that the Collateral Agent (or, in the case of certificates or instruments constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent in accordance with the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) shall have received on or prior to the Closing Date (i) Uniform Commercial Code and PPSA financing statements (or similar documents) in appropriate form for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code and the PPSA, respectively, in the jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party (and, in the case of Canada, in each jurisdiction where such financing statement or similar document is necessary to perfect a security interest in the Collateral), (ii) filings with the United States Copyright Office and the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the Canadian Intellectual Property Office and (iii) any certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Equity Interests of the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) accompanied by instruments of transfer and stock powers undated and endorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or its counsel that such certificates, powers and instruments have been sent for overnight delivery to the Collateral Agent or its counsel or, to the extent constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent or its counsel); provided further that the Collateral Agent shall have received the items set forth on Schedule 6.16 on or prior to the date(s) set forth therein; and

(D) Liens required to be granted from time to time pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall be subject to exceptions and limitations (if any) set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents.

Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreements, the Quebec Security Documents, the Canadian Intellectual Property Security Agreements, the U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreements, any Collateral Access Agreement, any Deposit Account Control Agreement, the Mortgages, each of the mortgages, collateral assignments, Security Agreement Supplements, security agreements, pledge agreements or other similar agreements delivered to the Collateral Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Section 4.01, 6.11, 6.13 or 6.18, the Guaranties and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien or Guarantee in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

Collateral Proceeds Account” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Commitment Fees ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.09(a)(ii).

Committed Loan Notice ” means a notice of (i) a Borrowing, (ii) a conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other or (iii) a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1.

Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. Section 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

Company ” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

Compliance Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D.

 

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Consolidated Cash Interest Expense ” means cash interest expense, net of cash interest income of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing and net costs under hedging agreements, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, (i) amortization of deferred financing costs, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and any other amounts of non-cash interest (including as a result of the effects of acquisition method accounting or pushdown accounting), (ii) non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement of the mark-to-market valuation of obligations under hedging agreements or other derivative instruments pursuant to FASB Accounting Standards Codification No. 815-Derivatives and Hedging, (iii) any one-time cash costs associated with breakage in respect of hedging agreements for interest rates, (iv) all non-recurring cash interest expense consisting of liquidated damages for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (v) any amortization or write-down of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs including original issue discount, discounted liabilities, commissions, fees and expenses, (vi) any expensing of commitment and other financing fees and (vii) penalties and interest related to Taxes, but including any cash costs otherwise excluded by the definition thereof.

Consolidated EBITDA ” means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(i) increased (without duplication) by the following, in each case (other than with respect to clauses (H) and (K)) to the extent deducted (and not added back) in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(A) (x) provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital gains of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, federal, state, provincial, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes (including any future taxes or other levies which replace or are intended to be in lieu of such taxes and any penalties and interest related to such taxes or arising from tax examinations), (y) if any Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of such Borrower in respect of such period in accordance with Section 7.06(i) and (z) the net tax expense associated with any adjustments made pursuant to clauses (i) through (xv) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”; plus

(B) Fixed Charges for such period (including (x) net losses on Swap Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (y) bank fees and other financing fees and (z) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, plus amounts excluded from Consolidated Interest Expense as set forth in clauses (1)(s) through (x) in the definition thereof); plus

(C) with respect to the Borrowers for such period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expenses and capitalized fees related to any Capitalized Software Expenditures of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; plus

(D) the amount of any restructuring charges or reserves, equity-based or non-cash compensation charges or expenses including any such charges or expenses arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights, retention charges (including charges or expenses in respect of incentive plans), start-up or initial costs for any project or new production line, division or new line of

 

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business or other business optimization expenses or reserves including, without limitation, costs or reserves associated with improvements to information technology and accounting functions, integration and facilities opening costs or any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and investments and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities; plus

(E) any other non-cash charges, including any write-offs or write-downs reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period ( provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, (1) the U.S. Borrower may elect not to add back such non-cash charge in the current period and (2) to the extent the U.S. Borrower elects to add back such non-cash charge, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus

(F) the amount of any non-controlling interest or minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-wholly owned Subsidiary; plus

(G) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting, advisory fees and other fees (including termination fees) and indemnities and expenses paid or accrued in such period under the Investor Management Agreement (and related agreements or arrangements) or otherwise to the Investors to the extent otherwise permitted under Section 7.08; plus

(H) the amount of (x) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to the Transactions that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Borrowers in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the U.S. Borrower) within 36 months after the Closing Date, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, and (y) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to mergers and other business combinations, acquisitions, divestitures, restructurings, cost savings initiatives and other similar initiatives consummated after the Closing Date that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Borrowers in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the U.S. Borrower) within 24 months after a merger or other business combination, acquisition, divestiture, restructuring, cost savings initiative or other initiative is consummated, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, in each case, calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period for which Consolidated EBITDA is being determined and as if such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies were realized during the entirety of such period; plus;

(I) [reserved]; plus

(J) any costs or expense incurred by the Borrowers or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrowers or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest of the Borrowers (other than Disqualified Equity Interest); plus

 

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(K) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenditures) not representing Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Net Income in any period to the extent non-cash gains relating to such income were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (ii) below for any previous period and not added back; plus

(L) any net loss from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations;

(ii) decreased (without duplication) by the following, in each case to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(a) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of the Borrowers for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period and any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period; plus

(b) any net income from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations.

There shall be included in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period, without duplication, (A) the Acquired EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset acquired by a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (but not the Acquired EBITDA of any related Person, property, business or assets to the extent not so acquired), to the extent not subsequently sold, transferred or otherwise disposed by such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset acquired and not subsequently so disposed of, an “ Acquired Entity or Bus i ness ”) and the Acquired EBITDA of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that is converted into a Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each, a “ Converted Restricted Subsidiary ”), based on the actual Acquired EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) and (B) for the purposes of the definition of the term “Permitted Acquisition,” compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 and the calculation of the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio and the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio, an adjustment in respect of each Acquired Entity or Business equal to the amount of the Pro Forma Adjustment with respect to such Acquired Entity or Business for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) as specified in a certificate executed by a Responsible Officer and delivered to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent. There shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period the Disposed EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of or, closed or classified as discontinued operations (but if such operations are classified as discontinued due to the fact that they are subject to an agreement to dispose of such operations, only when and to the extent such operations are actually disposed of) by a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset so sold or disposed of, a “ Sold Entity or Bus i ness ”) and the Disposed EBITDA of any Restricted Subsidiary that is converted into an Unrestricted Subsidiary during such period (each a “ Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ”), based on the actual Disposed EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business or Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such sale, transfer or disposition).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, for purposes of determining Consolidated EBITDA under this Agreement for any period that includes any of the fiscal quarters ended

 

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June 30, 2013, September 30, 2013, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2014, Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal quarters shall be $158.8 million, $149.2 million, $142.1 million and $149.5 million, respectively, in each case, as may be subject to any adjustment set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph for the applicable Test Period with respect to any acquisitions, dispositions or conversions occurring after the Closing Date.

Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means, with respect to the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the ratio of (a)(i) Consolidated EBITDA for such period minus (ii) Capital Expenditures (other than Capital Expenditures to the extent financed with proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than the Loans) or Qualified Equity Interests) minus (iii) taxes for such period based on income, profits or capital, including federal, foreign, state, franchise, excise and similar taxes (including with respect to repatriated funds) of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, net of cash funds received, paid in cash to the (b) Fixed Charges for such period. In the event that any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, repays, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred or repaid under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) or issues or redeems Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “ Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date ”), then the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving Pro Forma Effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, repayment, retirement or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) that have been made by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and discontinued operations (and the change in any associated fixed charge obligations and the change in Consolidated EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, Disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving Pro Forma Effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, Disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

(i) consolidated interest expense of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances, (c) non-cash interest payments (but excluding any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark to market valuation of Swap Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations, and (e) net payments, if any made (less net payments, if any, received), pursuant to interest rate Swap Obligations with respect to Indebtedness,

 

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and excluding (r) any additional interest with respect to failure to comply with any registration rights agreement owing with respect to the Senior Notes or other securities, (s) costs associated with obtaining Swap Obligations, (t) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of recapitalization accounting or, if applicable, purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any acquisition, (u) penalties and interest relating to taxes, (v) any “additional interest” or “liquidated damages” with respect to other securities for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (w) amortization or expensing of deferred financing fees, amendment and consent fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and discounted liabilities, (x) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees and any other fees related to the Transactions or any acquisitions after the Closing Date, (y) any accretion of accrued interest on discounted liabilities and any prepayment premium or penalty and (z) the interest component associated with COLI Loans); plus

(ii) consolidated capitalized interest of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; less

(iii) interest income of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for such period.

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by the U.S. Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated Net Income ” means, for any period, the net income (loss) of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided , however , that, without duplication,

(i) any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto), charges or expenses (including relating to any multi-year strategic initiatives), Transaction Expenses, restructuring and duplicative running costs, relocation costs, integration costs, facility consolidation and closing costs, severance costs and expenses, one-time compensation charges, costs relating to pre-opening and opening costs for facilities, signing, retention and completion bonuses, costs incurred in connection with any strategic initiatives, transition costs, costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and non-recurring product and intellectual property development, other business optimization expenses (including costs and expenses relating to business optimization programs and new systems design, retention charges, system establishment costs and implementation costs) and operating expenses attributable to the implementation of cost-savings initiatives, and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans shall be excluded;

(ii) the cumulative after tax effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period shall be excluded;

(iii) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses on disposal, abandonment or discontinuance of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations, as applicable, shall be excluded;

(iv) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees, expenses and charges relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions (including, for the avoidance of doubt, bulk subscriber contract sales) or abandonments or the sale or other disposition of any Equity Interests of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business shall be excluded;

 

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(v) the net income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary of a Borrower, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Borrowers shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments (other than Excluded Contributions) that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to a Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period;

(vi) [reserved];

(vii) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to a Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in the Borrowers’ consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP (including in the inventory (including any impact of changes to inventory valuation policy methods, including changes in capitalization of variances), property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue and debt line items thereof) resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to the Transactions or any consummated acquisition or joint venture investment or the amortization or write-off or write-down of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded;

(viii) any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment or conversion of (i) Indebtedness, (ii) Swap Obligations or (iii) other derivative instruments shall be excluded;

(ix) any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities and investments recorded using the equity method or as a result of a change in law or regulation, in each case, pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded;

(x) any equity-based or non-cash compensation charge or expense including any such charge or expense arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock, profits interests or other rights or equity or equity-based incentive programs (“equity incentives”), any one-time cash charges associated with the equity incentives or other long-term incentive compensation plans (including under the Borrowers’ deferred compensation arrangements), roll-over, acceleration, or payout of Equity Interests by management, other employees or business partners of any Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies, shall be excluded;

(xi) any fees, expenses or charges incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, recapitalization, investment, disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness (including such fees, expenses or charges related to the offering and issuance of the Senior Notes and other securities and the syndication and incurrence of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and the Revolving Credit Facility), issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (including any amendment or other modification of the Senior Notes and other securities and the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and the Revolving Credit Facility) and including, in each case, any such transaction consummated on or prior to the Closing Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed, and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction, in each case whether or not successful or consummated (including, for the avoidance of doubt the effects of expensing all transaction related expenses in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 805), shall be excluded;

 

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(xii) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within twelve months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of the Transactions (or within twelve months after the closing of any acquisition that are so required to be established as a result of such acquisition) in accordance with GAAP or changes as a result of modifications of accounting policies shall be excluded;

(xiii) any expenses, charges or losses to the extent covered by insurance or indemnity and actually reimbursed, or, so long as the U.S. Borrower has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer or indemnifying party and only to the extent that such amount is in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of the insurable or indemnifiable event (net of any amount so added back in any prior period to the extent not so reimbursed within the applicable 365-day period), shall be excluded;

(xiv) any non-cash compensation expense resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 718, Compensation Stock Compensation , shall be excluded;

(xv) the following items shall be excluded:

(a) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from Swap Obligations and the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 815, Derivatives and Hedging ,

(b) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses including those related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from Swap Obligations for currency exchange risk) and any other foreign currency translation gains and losses, to the extent such gain or losses are non-cash items,

(c) any adjustments resulting for the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 460, Guarantees , or any comparable regulation,

(d) effects of adjustments to accruals and reserves during a prior period relating to any change in the methodology of calculating reserves for returns, rebates and other chargebacks, and

(e) earn-out and contingent consideration obligations (including to the extent accounted for as bonuses or otherwise) and adjustments thereof and purchase price adjustments; and

(xvi) if such Person is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of such Person in respect of such period in accordance with Section 7.06(i)(iii) shall be included in calculating Consolidated Net Income as though such amounts had been paid as taxes directly by such Person for such period.

In addition, to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated Net Income shall include the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance and reimbursements of any expenses and charges that are covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions in connection with any acquisition, investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement.

 

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Contractual Obligation ” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

Control ” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Affiliate.”

Converted Restricted Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Credit Extension ” means each of the following: (i) a Borrowing, and (ii) an L/C Credit Extension.

Credit Judgment ” means the Administrative Agent’s commercially reasonable judgment exercised in good faith, based upon its consideration of any factor that it reasonably believes (i) could materially adversely affect the quantity, quality, mix or value of Collateral (including any applicable Laws that may inhibit collection of an Account), the enforceability or priority of the Administrative Agent’s Liens, or the amount that the Administrative Agent and the Lenders could receive in liquidation of any Collateral; (ii) that any collateral report or financial information delivered by any Loan Party is incomplete, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect; (iii) materially increases the likelihood of any Insolvency Proceeding involving a Loan Party; or (iv) creates or could result in an Event of Default. In exercising such judgment, the Administrative Agent may consider any factors that could materially increase the credit risk of lending to the Borrowers on the security of the Collateral.

DDAs ” means any checking or other demand deposit account maintained by the Loan Parties (other than any Collateral Proceeds Account). All funds in such DDAs shall be conclusively presumed to be Collateral and proceeds of Collateral, and the Agents or the Lenders shall have no duty to inquire as to the source of the amounts on deposit in the DDAs.

Debtor Relief Laws ” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), the Civil Code of Quebec and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally, including any applicable Canadian corporate legislation as now or hereafter in effect.

Default ” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Revolving Credit Loans that are Base Rate Loans plus (c) 2.0% per annum; provided that with respect to the overdue principal or interest in respect of a Eurodollar Rate Loan, Canadian Prime Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan plus 2.00% per annum, in each case, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

 

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Defaulted Amount ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(b)(iii).

Defaulting Lender ” means a Lender during the period and only for so long as a Lender Default is in effect with respect to such Lender.

Deposit Account Control Agreements ” has the meaning specified in the applicable Security Agreement.

Disposed EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Sold Entity or Business or any Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business (determined as if references to the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA (and in the component definitions used therein) were references to such Sold Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries) or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Sold Entity or Business or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Disposition ” or “ Dispose ” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction and any sale or issuance of Equity Interests in a Restricted Subsidiary) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith; provided that “Disposition” and “Dispose” shall not be deemed to include any issuance by Holdings of any of its Equity Interests to another Person.

Disqualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Secured Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments and the termination or expiration of all outstanding Letters of Credit (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer)), (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests and other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Secured Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments and the expiration or termination of all outstanding Letters of Credit (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer)), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of issuance of such Equity Interests; provided that if such Equity Interests are issued pursuant to a plan for the benefit of employees of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), the Borrowers or their Restricted Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because it may be required to be repurchased by either of the Borrowers or their Restricted Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

 

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Disqualified Lenders ” means (i) those persons identified by the U.S. Borrower (or one of its Affiliates) or the Sponsor to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to April 4, 2014, (ii) competitors of the Borrowers identified by the U.S. Borrower to the Administrative Agent in writing from time to time before or after the Closing Date and (iii) any Affiliate of any Person described in clause (i) or (ii) that is reasonably identifiable by name as an Affiliate of such Person, other than bona fide debt fund Affiliates of such Person. The list of Disqualified Lenders shall be made available to any Lender upon request to the Administrative Agent.

Distribution Payment Conditions ” shall mean prior to and after giving effect to the relevant action as to which the satisfaction of the Distribution Payment Conditions is being determined, (a) no Event of Default then exists or would arise as a result of the entering into of such transaction or the making of such payment; (b) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith, Excess Availability on such date and for the 30 consecutive day period preceding such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) $30,000,000 and (y) 15.0% of the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the aggregate Borrowing Base; and (c) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (with such Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio to be tested as of the most recently ended Test Period) is at least 1.00 to 1.00, provided that the condition set forth in this clause (c) shall not apply if Excess Availability on such date and for the 30 consecutive day period preceding such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) $40,000,000 and (y) 20.0% of the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the aggregate Borrowing Base; provided , that, in each case, the Borrowers shall have delivered an officer’s certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying to compliance with the conditions above, including a reasonably detailed calculation of such Excess Availability and, if applicable, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.

Dollar ” and “ $ ” mean lawful money of the United States.

Dollar Equivalent ” has the meaning given in Section 1.07.

Dollar Senior Notes ” means the Dollar-denominated unsecured notes of the U.S. Borrower and Gates Global Co. due 2022 in an aggregate principal amount of $1,040,000,000 issued on June 26, 2014 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture.

Dollar Senior Notes Documents ” means the Senior Notes Indenture and the other transaction documents referred to therein (including the related guarantee, the notes and the notes purchase agreement).

Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Dominion Account ” means any DDA (other than an Excluded Account) of a Loan Party at Citibank or its Affiliates or branches or another bank reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in each case which is subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement; provided, that, there shall be a separate Dominion Account for U.S. Obligations and Canadian Obligations.

Drawing ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Eligible Accounts ” means Accounts of a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor subject to the Lien of the Collateral Documents, the value of which shall be determined by taking into consideration, among

 

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other factors, their book value determined in accordance with GAAP, net of any returns, rebates, discounts (calculated on the shortest terms), credits, allowances or Taxes (including sales, excise or other taxes) that have been or could be claimed by the Account Debtor or any other Person; provided , however , that, subject to the ability of the Administrative Agent to establish other criteria of ineligibility in its Credit Judgment or modify the criteria established below, none of the following classes of Accounts shall be deemed to be Eligible Accounts:

(i) Accounts that do not arise out of sales of goods or rendering of services in the ordinary course of such Borrower’s or the relevant Subsidiary Guarantor’s business;

(ii) Accounts payable other than in Dollars or Canadian Dollars or that are otherwise on terms other than those normal or customary in such Borrower’s or the relevant Subsidiary Guarantor’s business;

(iii) Accounts arising out of a sale made or services rendered by any Borrower to a Subsidiary of any Borrower or an Affiliate of any Borrower or to a Person controlled by an Affiliate of any Borrower (including any employees of such Borrower) other than, in each case, solely by reason of being an Affiliate of The Blackstone Group L.P. to the extent such Affiliate would not be an Affiliate of a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor if Equity Interests of Holdings or U.S. Borrower were not owned, directly or indirectly, by The Blackstone Group, L.P.;

(iv) (i) except for Eligible Long Dated Accounts, Accounts that are invoiced but unpaid for more than 60 days past the original due date, (ii) with respect to Eligible Long Dated Accounts, Accounts that are invoiced but unpaid for more than 1 day past the original due date, (iii) that arise from sales with original payment terms in excess of one year past the original service date;

(v) Accounts owing from any Person from which an aggregate amount of more than 50.00% of the Accounts owing therefrom are not Eligible Accounts pursuant to the foregoing clause (iv);

(vi) any net credit balances relating to Accounts that are not Eligible Accounts pursuant to the foregoing clause (iv), where the net credit balance is unused by the Account Debtor within 90 days from the date the net credit balance was created;

(vii) (i) Accounts owing from any Person and its Affiliates (other than National Automotive Parts Association) (A) having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P that exceed 20% of the net amount of all Eligible Accounts, otherwise (B) 10% of the net amount of all Eligible Accounts, but in each case only to the extent of such excess (ii) Accounts owing from National Automotive Parts Associations and its Affiliates (provided, that, Motion Industries shall not be deemed an Affiliate of National Automotive Parts Association for the purposes of this clause (vii)) that exceed 25% of the net amount of all Eligible Accounts but only to the extent of such excess;

(viii) Accounts owing from any Person that (A) has disputed liability for any Account owing from such Person or has been placed on credit hold due to past due balances or (B) has otherwise asserted any claim, demand or liability against a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether by action, suit, counterclaim or otherwise;

(ix) Accounts owing from any Person that shall take or be the subject of any action or proceeding of a type described in Section 8.01(f) or (g);

 

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(x) Accounts (A) owing from any Person that is also a supplier to or creditor of a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries unless such Person has waived any right of setoff in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, (B) representing any manufacturer’s or supplier’s credits, discounts, incentive plans or similar arrangements entitling a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to discounts on future purchase therefrom or (C) in respect of which the related invoice(s) has been reversed;

(xi) Accounts arising out of sales to Account Debtors outside the United States and Canada that are in excess of 5% of the total Eligible Accounts unless such Accounts are fully backed by an irrevocable letter of credit on terms, and issued by a financial institution, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and such irrevocable letter of credit is in the possession of the Administrative Agent;

(xii) Accounts arising out of sales on a bill-and-hold, cash in advance or cash on delivery payment terms, guaranteed sale, sale-or-return, sale on approval or consignment basis or subject to any right of return, setoff or charge back or Accounts representing any unapplied cash, the book accruals for warranty, stock adjustments, cash discounts, credit memos, rebates, pricing, customer issues and any other setoff accruals;

(xiii) Accounts owing from an Account Debtor that is an agency, department or instrumentality of the United States or any state thereof or Canada or any province or territory thereof that are in excess of 5% of the total Eligible Accounts unless such Accounts are not subject to the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940 or the Financial Administration Act (Canada) and any similar state, provincial or territorial legislation or the applicable Borrower or its relevant Subsidiary shall have satisfied the requirements of the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940 or the Financial Administration Act (Canada) and any similar national, state, provincial or territorial legislation and, in each case, the Administrative Agent is reasonably satisfied as to the absence of setoffs, counterclaims and other defenses on the part of such account debtor;

(xiv) Accounts with respect to which the representations and warranties set forth in the Security Agreement applicable to Accounts are not correct in any material respect;

(xv) Accounts in respect of which the applicable Security Agreement, after giving effect to the related filings of UCC and/or PPSA financing statements (or similar documents) that have then been made, if any, does not or has ceased to create a valid and perfected first priority lien or security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the applicable Secured Parties, securing the applicable Secured Obligations or Accounts that are subject to a Lien that has priority over the Lien of the Collateral Agent (other than inchoate or other Liens (including tax Liens) arising by operation of law so long as the Administrative Agent has established a Reserve in respect thereof in its Credit Judgment);

(xvi) Accounts representing deferred revenue on rental equipment for rentals that extend over a month-end period;

(xvii) Accounts with respect to which (i) the goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped and billed to the Account Debtor, or (ii) the services giving rise to such Account have not been performed and billed to the Account Debtor;

(xviii) Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is a Sanctioned Person or Sanctioned Entity; or

 

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(xix) Accounts in the aggregate in excess of $30,000,000 acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition, until the completion of an appraisal and field examination, in each case, reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent (which appraisal and field examination may be conducted prior to the closing of such Permitted Acquisition).

If the Administrative Agent deems Accounts ineligible in its Credit Judgment (and not based upon the criteria set forth above), then the Administrative Agent shall give the U.S. Borrower five Business Days’ prior notice thereof (unless an Event of Default exists, in which event no notice shall be required); provided that (i) any modification of the eligibility criteria set forth above shall have a reasonable relationship to circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies which are the basis for such eligibility criteria, as determined by the Administrative Agent in its Credit Judgment and (ii) circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies arising prior to the Closing Date of which the Administrative Agent had actual knowledge prior to the Closing Date shall not be the basis for any such modification unless the Administrative Agent establishes such eligibility criteria on the Closing Date or such circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies shall have changed since the Closing Date.

For purposes of this definition, an Eligible Account shall constitute an “Eligible Long Dated Account” on and after the date that is one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the due date of such Account.

Eligible Assignee ” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 10.06(b)(iii), (v) and (vi) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 10.06(b)(iii)).

Eligible Collateral ” means, collectively, Eligible Inventory and Eligible Accounts.

Eligible Inventory ” means Inventory of a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor subject to the Lien of the Collateral Documents, the value of which shall be determined by taking into consideration, among other factors, the lower of its cost and its book value determined in accordance with GAAP and excluding any portion of cost attributable to intercompany profit among the Loan Parties and their Affiliates; pr o vided , however , that, subject to the ability of the Administrative Agent to establish other criteria of ineligibility in its Credit Judgment or modify the criteria established below, none of the following classes of Inventory shall be deemed to be Eligible Inventory:

(i) Inventory that is obsolete, unusable, defective or otherwise unavailable or unfit for sale and the related book accruals;

(ii) Inventory consisting of promotional, marketing, packaging or shipping materials and supplies;

(iii) Inventory that fails to meet all applicable material standards imposed by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Inventory or its use or sale;

(iv) Inventory that is subject to any licensing, patent, royalty, trademark, trade name or copyright agreement with any third party from which the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries have received notice of a dispute in respect of any such agreement;

(v) Inventory located outside the United States or Canada;

(vi) Inventory that is located on premises owned, leased or rented by a customer of any Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, or is placed on consignment;

 

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(vii) Inventory that is not reflected in the details of a current inventory report;

(viii) Inventory with respect to which the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.02 of the Security Agreement applicable to Inventory are not correct in any material respect;

(ix) Inventory in respect of which the applicable Security Agreement, after giving effect to the related filings of UCC and/or PPSA financing statements (or similar documents) that have then been made, if any, does not or has ceased to create a valid and perfected first priority Lien or security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the applicable Secured Parties, securing the applicable Secured Obligations or Inventory that is subject to a Lien that has priority over the Lien of the Collateral Agent (other than inchoate or other Liens (including tax Liens) arising by operation of law so long as the Administrative Agent has established a Reserve in respect thereof in its Credit Judgment);

(x) Inventory at locations with less than $100,000 of Inventory on-hand;

(xi) the portion of Eligible Inventory that represents intercompany profit;

(xii) to the extent that the value of such Eligible Inventory is increased due to favorable capitalized variance adjustments (but only to the extent of such increase);

(xiii) Inventory in transit which is greater than 5% of the Borrowing Base;

(xiv) Inventory that is not subject to any (i) warehouse receipt unless the warehouseman has delivered a Collateral Access Agreement or with respect to which an appropriate Rent and Charges Reserve has been established or (ii) negotiable Document (as defined in the UCC) unless the Administrative Agent has control over such Documents;

(xv) Inventory that is subject to any licensing, patent, royalty, trademark, trade name or copyright agreement with any third parties, which agreement restricts the ability of Administrative Agent or any Lender to sell or otherwise dispose of such Inventory and for which Administrative Agent has not received a licensor consent executed by the applicable licensor in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent;

(xvi) Inventory that is not located on leased premises or in the possession of a warehouseman, repairman, mechanic, shipper, freight forwarder or other Person, unless the lessor or such Person has delivered a Collateral Access Agreement or with respect to which an appropriate Rent and Charges Reserve has been established or in the possession of a processor;

(xvii) Inventory that consists of goods returned or rejected by a Borrower’s customers (other than Inventory returned or rejected due to a Loan Parties’ error in delivering the appropriate Inventory which was ordered);

(xviii) Inventory that consists of goods that are slow moving, restrictive or custom items or goods that constitute spare parts, bill and hold goods, “seconds,” or Inventory acquired on consignment; or

(xix) Inventory in excess of $30,000,000 in the aggregate that was acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition, until the completion of an appraisal and field examination of such Inventory, in each case, reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent (which appraisal and field examination may be conducted prior to the closing of such Permitted Acquisition).

 

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If the Administrative Agent deems Inventory ineligible in its Credit Judgment (and not based upon the criteria set forth above), then the Administrative Agent shall give the U.S. Borrower five Business Days’ prior notice thereof (unless an Event of Default exists, in which event no notice shall be required); provided that (i) any modification of the eligibility criteria set forth above shall have a reasonable relationship to circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies which are the basis for such eligibility criteria, as determined by the Administrative Agent in its Credit Judgment and (ii) circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies arising prior to the Closing Date of which the Administrative Agent had actual knowledge prior to the Closing Date shall not be the basis for any such modification unless the Administrative Agent establishes such eligibility criteria on the Closing Date or such circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies shall have changed since the Closing Date.

Environment ” means indoor air, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, drinking water, land surface, subsurface strata and natural resources such as wetlands, flora and fauna.

Environmental Laws ” means any applicable Law relating to pollution, protection of the Environment and natural resources, pollutants, contaminants, or chemicals or any toxic or otherwise hazardous substances, wastes or materials, or the protection of human health and safety as it relates to any of the foregoing, including any applicable provisions of CERCLA.

Environmental Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of investigation and remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of or relating to the Loan Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of, or liability under or relating to any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the actual or alleged presence, Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Environmental Permit ” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

Equity Contribution ” means the direct or indirect contribution by the Investors and certain other Persons (including the Management Stockholders) to the Borrowers of an aggregate amount of cash and rollover equity in Holdings (or another direct or indirect parent company of the U.S. Borrower) (which, to the extent in respect of any equity of Holdings other than common stock, shall be on terms reasonably acceptable to the Arrangers and which, to the extent in respect of any equity of the Borrowers, shall be in the form of common stock) that represents not less than 22.5% of the sum of (1) the aggregate gross proceeds received from Loans borrowed hereunder, if any, on the Closing Date, excluding any loans to fund working capital needs on the Closing Date, (2) the aggregate gross proceeds received from the borrowings under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement on the Closing Date, (3) the aggregate gross proceeds received from Revolving Credit Borrowings, if any, made on the Closing Date, excluding any loans to fund working capital needs on the Closing Date, (4) the aggregate gross proceeds received from the Senior Notes issued on the Closing Date, excluding any increase in funded debt to fund original issue discount or upfront fees added to the Senior Notes on the Closing Date, (5) the aggregate principal amount of any other Indebtedness for borrowed money incurred to fund any portion of (or assumed in connection with) the Transactions and (6) the amount of such cash contribution by the Investors and such other Persons and the fair market value of the equity of management and existing shareholders of the Company rolled over or invested, in each case on the Closing Date.

 

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Equity Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests or units in) such Person and all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase, acquisition or exchange from such Person of any of the foregoing (including through convertible securities).

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time..

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with a Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, or solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

ERISA Event ” means (i) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (ii) a withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (iii) a complete or partial withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or a notification or determination that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (iv) the filing by the PBGC of a notice of intent to terminate any Pension Plan, the treatment of a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, respectively, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (v) appointment of a trustee to administer any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (vi) with respect to a Pension Plan, the failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302, 303 or 304 of ERISA, whether or not waived; (vii) any Foreign Benefit Event; or (viii) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate.

Euro Senior Notes ” means the euro-denominated unsecured notes of the U.S. Borrower and Gates Global Co. due 2022 in an aggregate principal amount of €235,000,000 issued on June 26, 2014 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture.

Euro Senior Notes Documents ” means the Senior Notes Indenture and the other transaction documents referred to therein (including the related guarantee, the notes and the notes purchase agreement).

Euro Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of euros equal to $65,000,000.

Eurodollar Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by reference to the ICE Benchmark Administration London Interbank Offered Rate for deposits in such currency (as set forth by any service selected by the Administrative Agent that has been nominated by the British Bankers’ Association (or the successor thereto if the ICE Benchmark Administration is no longer making a LIBOR rate available) as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “Eurodollar Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in such currency are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period.

 

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Eurodollar Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the applicable Eurodollar Rate.

Eurodollar Reserve Percentage ” means for any day during any Interest Period the reserve percentage (expressed as a decimal, carried out to five decimal places) in effect on such day, whether or not applicable to any Lender, under regulations issued from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any other entity succeeding to the functions currently performed thereby) for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including any emergency, supplemental or other marginal reserve requirement) with respect to Eurodollar funding (currently referred to as “Eurodollar liabilities”). The Adjusted Eurodollar Rate for each outstanding Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in the Eurodollar Reserve Percentage.

euro ” means the single currency of Participating Member States of the economic and monetary union in accordance with the Treaty of Rome 1957, as amended by the Single European Act 1986, the Maastricht Treaty of 1992 and the Amsterdam Treaty of 1998.

Euros Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in euros.

Event of Default ” has the meaning specified in Section 8.01.

Excess Availability ” means, at any time, the difference between (i) the lesser of (A) the Revolving Credit Facility and (B) the Borrowing Base at such time, as determined from the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the U.S. Borrower to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.01(d) hereof, minus (ii) the Total Revolving Credit Outstandings.

Excluded Accounts ” means (i) any deposit account, securities account, commodities account or other account of any Loan Party (and all cash, Cash Equivalents and other securities or investments held therein) exclusively used for all or any of the following purposes: payroll, employee benefits, taxes, third party escrow, customs, other fiduciary purposes or compliance with legal requirements, to the extent such legal requirements prohibit the granting of a Lien thereon, (ii) cash accounts of any Loan Party with an average daily balance in any month which does not exceed more than the Dollar Equivalent of $1,000,000 at any time for any single account and no more than the Dollar Equivalent of $5,000,000 at any time in the aggregate and (iii) accounts designated by the U.S. Borrower to solely contain identifiable proceeds of assets of Holdings or any Subsidiary constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral.

Excluded Assets ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Excluded Contribution ” means net cash proceeds, marketable securities or Qualified Proceeds received by the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary from:

(1) contributions to its common equity capital;

(2) the sale (other than to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) of the Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any minority investments;

(3) any dividend or other distribution by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or received in respect of any minority investment;

 

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(4) any interest, returns of principal payments and similar payments by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or received in respect of any minority investments; and

(5) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of any Borrower or to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of the Borrowers) of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests, the Equity Contribution and preferred stock) of the U.S. Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the U.S. Borrower to the extent contributed as common Equity Interests to the U.S. Borrower);

in each case to the extent designated as Excluded Contributions by the U.S. Borrower within 180 days of the date such capital contributions are made, such dividends, distributions, fees or other payments are paid, or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be.

Excluded Subsidiary ” means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary of any Borrower or a Guarantor, (b) any Subsidiary of a Guarantor that does not have total assets in excess of 1.0% of Total Assets, individually or in the aggregate with all other Subsidiaries excluded via this clause (b), (c) any special purpose entity, (d) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by applicable Law or Contractual Obligations existing on the Closing Date (or, in the case of any newly acquired Subsidiary, in existence at the time of acquisition but not entered into in contemplation thereof) from guaranteeing the Secured Obligations or if guaranteeing the Secured Obligation would require governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization (unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been obtained), (e) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the U.S. Borrower, the burden or cost or other consequences (including any material adverse tax consequences other than tax consequences resulting from the application of the Canadian BTB Proposals) of providing a Guarantee shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom, (f) any direct or indirect Foreign Subsidiary of the Borrowers other than a Canadian Subsidiary, (g) any Subsidiary with respect to which the provision of a guarantee by it would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings, any Borrower, or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the U.S. Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (h) any not-for-profit Subsidiaries, (i) any Unrestricted Subsidiaries and (j) any captive insurance subsidiaries.

Excluded Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Guarantor, (a) any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guaranty of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation, or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) (i) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure to constitute an “eligible contract participant,” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder (determined after giving effect to Section 11.12 and any other applicable agreement for the benefit of such Guarantor and any and all applicable guarantees of such Guarantor’s Swap Obligations by other Loan Parties), at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (ii) in the case of a Swap Obligation that is subject to a clearing requirement pursuant to section 2(h) of the Commodity Exchange Act, because such Guarantor is a “financial entity,” as defined in section 2(h)(7)(C) of the Commodity Exchange Act, at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (b) any other Swap Obligation designated as an “Excluded Swap Obligation” of such Guarantor as specified in any agreement between the relevant Loan Parties and the Hedge Bank applicable to such Swap Obligations. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one Swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to the Swap for which such guarantee or security interest is or becomes excluded in accordance with the first sentence of this definition.

 

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Existing Letters of Credit ” means the letters of credit listed on Schedule 1.01B and outstanding on the Closing Date.

Facility ” means either the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility or the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility.

Facility Increase ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14(a).

Failed Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(b)(ii)

Federal Funds Rate ” means, for any day, the rate per annum (expressed, as a decimal, rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher 1/100 of 1.00%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (i) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (ii) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate charged to Citibank, on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.

Field Examination Trigger Period ” means the period (a) commencing on any date on which Excess Availability is less than 20% of the of the lesser of (x) the aggregate Borrowing Base and (y) the Revolving Credit Commitments; and (b) continuing until the date on which Excess Availability for each day has been greater than 20% of the of the lesser of (x) the aggregate Borrowing Base and (y) the Revolving Credit Commitments, for a period of five (5) consecutive calendar days

Financial Covenant Trigger Event ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.11.

Fixed Charges ” means, with respect to the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the sum of, without duplication:

(i) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense for such period, plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all scheduled principal payments of Indebtedness of the type described in clause (a) of the definition thereof paid in cash during such period, plus (iii) all Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 7.06 and paid in cash during such period, plus (iv) any voluntary prepayment of any Junior Financing (other than in connection with a Permitted Refinancing) paid in cash during such period.

Flood Insurance Laws ” means, collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (v) the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto.

Foreign Benefit Event ” means, with respect to any Foreign Pension Plan, (a) the existence of unfunded liabilities in excess of the amount permitted under any applicable Law or in excess of the amount that would be permitted absent a waiver from applicable Governmental Authority or (b) the failure to make the required contributions or payments, under any applicable Law, on or before the due date for such contributions or payments.

 

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Foreign Pension Plan ” means any benefit plan other than a Canadian Pension Plan that under applicable Law is required to be funded through a trust or other funding vehicle other than a trust or funding vehicle maintained exclusively by a Governmental Authority.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrowers that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Foreign Subsidiaries, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP in good faith by a Responsible Officer.

FRB ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

Fronting Exposure ” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, (a) with respect to any L/C Issuer, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the outstanding L/C Obligations with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such L/C Issuer other than L/C Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) with respect to any Swing Line Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of outstanding Swing Line Loans made by such Swing Line Lender other than Swing Line Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders.

Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, as in effect from time to time; provided, however, that (i) if the U.S. Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the U.S. Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the U.S. Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith, (ii) GAAP shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under FASB ASC Topic 825 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at “fair value,” as defined therein, and Indebtedness shall be measured at the aggregate principal amount thereof, and (iii) the accounting for operating leases and capital leases under GAAP as in effect on the date hereof (including, without limitation, Accounting Standards Codification 840) shall apply for the purposes of determining compliance with the provisions of this Agreement, including the definition of Capitalized Leases and obligations in respect thereof.

General Intangibles ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the applicable Security Agreement.

 

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Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state, provincial or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

Granting Lender ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(g).

Guarantee ” means, as to any Person, without duplication, (i) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (A) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (B) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (C) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, or (D) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (ii) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guaranties ” means the U.S. Guaranties and the Canadian Guaranties.

Guarantors ” means, collectively, the Canadian Guarantors and the U.S. Guarantors.

Guaranty ” means the U.S. Guaranty and Canadian Guaranty.

Hazardous Materials ” means all materials, pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, compounds, constituents, substances or wastes, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead, radon gas, pesticides, fungicides, fertilizers, or toxic mold that are regulated pursuant to, or which could give rise to liability under, applicable Environmental Law.

Hedge Bank ” means any Person that is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the foregoing at the time it enters into a Hedge Agreement, or is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender and is party to a Hedge agreement as of the Closing Date, in its capacity as a party thereto.

Holdings ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

 

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Honor Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Immaterial Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.03

Indebtedness ” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following:

(i) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;

(ii) the maximum amount (after giving effect to any prior drawings or reductions which may have been reimbursed) of all outstanding letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued or created by or for the account of such Person;

(iii) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;

(iv) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) trade accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business and (ii) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and (iii) accruals for payroll and other liabilities accrued in the ordinary course);

(v) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements and mortgage, industrial revenue bond, industrial development bond and similar financings), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;

(vi) all Attributable Indebtedness;

(vii) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests;

if and to the extent that the foregoing would constitute indebtedness or a liability in accordance with GAAP; provided that Indebtedness of any direct or indirect parent of a Borrower appearing on the balance sheet of the Borrowers solely by reason of push-down accounting under GAAP shall be excluded; and

(viii) to the extent not otherwise included above, all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.

For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall (i) include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise expressly limited and only to the extent such Indebtedness would be Indebtedness for borrowed money of such Person in accordance with GAAP, (ii) in the case of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, exclude all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business, (iii) exclude obligations under or in respect of operating leases or sale lease back transactions (except any resulting Capitalized Lease Obligations) and (iv) exclude COLI Loans. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value

 

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thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (v) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (A) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (B) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith. Notwithstanding anything in this definition to the contrary, Indebtedness shall be calculated without giving effect to the effects of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 815 and related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose hereunder as a result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness.

Indemnified Taxes ” means, with respect to any Agent or any Lender, all Taxes other than (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by its net income, however denominated, and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed in lieu of net income Taxes by a jurisdiction (A) as a result of such recipient being organized in or having its principal office (or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable Lending Office) in such jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof), or (B) as a result of any other connection between such Lender or Agent and such jurisdiction other than any connections arising from executing, delivering, being a party to, engaging in any transactions pursuant to, performing its obligations under, receiving payments under, or enforcing, any Loan Document, (ii) Taxes attributable to the failure by any Agent or Lender to deliver the documentation required to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.01(d), (iii) any branch profits Taxes imposed by the United States or any similar Tax, imposed by any jurisdiction described in clause (i) above, (iv) (A) in the case of any Lender to the U.S. Borrower (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the U.S. Borrower under Section 3.07), any U.S. federal withholding Tax and (B) in the case of any Lender to the Canadian Borrower (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Canadian Borrower under Section 3.07), any Canadian withholding tax, in either case, that is imposed pursuant to a law in effect on the date such Lender acquires an interest in a Loan or Commitment, or designates a new Lending Office, except to the extent such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled immediately prior to the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment) to receive additional amounts with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01, (v) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA, (vi) any Taxes imposed on a payment by or on account of any obligation of a Loan Party hereunder (A) to a person with which the Loan Party does not deal at arm’s length (for the purposes of the ITA) at the time of making such payment or (B) in respect of a debt or other obligation to pay an amount to a person with whom the Loan Party is not dealing at arm’s length (for the purposes of the ITA) at the time of such payment and (vii) any Taxes imposed on a Lender Party by reason of such Lender Party being a “specified shareholder” (as defined in subsection 18(5) of the ITA) of any Loan Party or not dealing at arm’s length (for the purposes of the ITA) with a “specified shareholder” (as defined in subsection 18(5) of the ITA) of any Loan Party. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this definition shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender.

Indemnitee ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.04(b).

Information ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.07.

Insolvency Proceeding ” means any case or proceeding commenced by or against a Person under any state, provincial, federal or foreign law for, or any agreement of such Person to, (i) the entry of an order for relief under Debtor Relief Laws, or the initiation by any Person of any proceeding or filing under any other insolvency, debtor relief debt adjustment law or corporate law (including the making of a proposal or the filing of a notice of intention to make a proposal under such law); (ii) the appointment of a receiver, interim receiver, trustee, liquidator, administrator, monitor, conservator or other custodian for such Person or any part of its property; or (iii) an assignment or trust mortgage for the benefit of creditors.

Intellectual Property ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the U.S. Security Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreement, as the context may require.

 

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Intercompany Note ” means a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit F.

Intercreditor Agreements ” means the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, collectively, in each case to the extent in effect.

Interest Payment Date ” means (i) as to any Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date; provided that if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (ii) as to any Base Rate Loan or Canadian Prime Rate Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date.

Interest Period ” means, (a) as to each Eurodollar Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurodollar Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months or, to the extent available (as determined by each Lender of such Eurodollar Rate Loan) to all Lenders making such Eurodollar Rate Loan, one week or nine or twelve months thereafter and (b) as to each CDOR Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such CDOR Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a CDOR Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months or, to the extent available (as determined by each Lender of such CDOR Rate Loan) to all Lenders making such CDOR Rate Loan, one week or nine or twelve months thereafter, in each case, as selected by applicable Borrower in its Committed Loan Notice or such other period that is twelve months or less requested by the applicable Borrower and consented to by all Lenders making such Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan; provided that:

(i) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall, subject to clause (iii) below, be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;

(ii) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

(iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.

Inventory ” has the meaning specified in the UCC or the PPSA, as applicable, and shall include all goods intended for sale or lease by a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, or for display or demonstration, all work in process, all raw materials, and other materials and supplies of every nature and description used or which might be used in connection with the manufacture, printing, packing, shipping, advertising, selling, leasing or furnishing such goods or otherwise used or consumed in such Borrower’s or Subsidiary Guarantor’s business.

Investment ” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (i) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests or debt or other securities of another Person, (ii) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of Indebtedness of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person (excluding, in the case of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances or Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) or (iii) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction

 

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or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment at any time shall be the amount actually invested (measured at the time made), without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.

Investment Payment Conditions ” shall mean prior to and after giving effect to the relevant action as to which the satisfaction of the Investment Payment Conditions is being determined, (a) no Event of Default then exists or would arise as a result of the entering into of such transaction or the making of such payment; (b) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith, Excess Availability on such date and for the 30 consecutive day period preceding such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) $25,000,000 and (y) 12.5% of the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the aggregate Borrowing Base; and (c) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (with such Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio to be tested as of the most recently ended Test Period) is at least 1.00 to 1.00, provided that the condition set forth in this clause (c) shall not apply if Excess Availability on such date and for the 30 consecutive day period preceding such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) $35,000,000 and (y) 17.5% of the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the aggregate Borrowing Base; provided , that, in each case, the Borrowers shall have delivered an officer’s certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying to compliance with the conditions above, including a reasonably detailed calculation of such Excess Availability and, if applicable, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.

Investor Management Agreement ” means an agreement among the U.S. Borrower and/or Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent entity of Holdings) and Affiliates of (or management entities associated with) one or more of the Investors, as in effect from time to time and as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in a manner not materially adverse to the Lenders; provided that any management, monitoring, consulting and advisory fees payable by the U.S. Borrower and/or Holdings and its Subsidiaries for any fiscal year shall not exceed an amount equal to 2.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal year.

Investors ” means one or more investment funds, investment partnerships or managed accounts controlled or managed by The Blackstone Group L.P. or one of its Affiliates (other than any portfolio operating companies).

IP Rights ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.17.

ISP ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).

Issuer Documents ” means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by an L/C Issuer and a Borrower (or any Subsidiary) or in favor of such L/C Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit.

ITA ” means the Income Tax Act (Canada), as amended.

Junior Financing ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.13(a).

 

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Junior Financing Documentation ” means any documentation governing any Junior Financing.

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and U.S. Borrower, between the Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness issued or incurred or that are intended to be secured on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations. Wherever in this Agreement, a representative of holders of such Indebtedness is required to become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, if the related Indebtedness is the initial Indebtedness incurred by the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary to be secured by a Lien on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, then the Borrowers, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Collateral Agent and the representative of holders of such Indebtedness shall execute and deliver the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement.

Latest Maturity Date ” means, at any date of determination, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Loan or Revolving Credit Commitment hereunder at such time.

Laws ” means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state, provincial and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents, orders, decrees, injunctions or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority.

L/C Advance ” means, with respect to each Revolving Credit Lender, such Revolving Credit Lender’s funding of its L/C Participation in any L/C Borrowing.

L/C Borrowing ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(iii).

L/C Credit Extension ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.

L/C Issuer ” means, collectively, (i) Citibank, in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit under Section 2.03(b) and its successor or successors in such capacity and (ii) each Additional L/C Issuer.

L/C Obligations ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount (or Alternative Currency Equivalent of such amount in respect of any Alternative Currency Letter of Credit) available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount (or Alternative Currency Equivalent of such amount in respect any Alternative Currency Letter of Credit) so remaining available to be drawn.

L/C Participation ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b)(ii).

L/C Reimbursement Percentage ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Lease ” means any agreement pursuant to which a Loan Party is entitled to the use or occupancy of any space in a structure, land, improvements or premises for any period of time.

 

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Lender ” means each bank or other lending institution listed on Schedules 2.01A, 2.01B and 2.01C, each Eligible Assignee that becomes a Lender pursuant to Section 10.06(b), and their respective permitted successors and shall include, as the context may require, each L/C Issuer and/or the Swing Line Lender in such capacity.

Lender Default ” means, with respect to any Lender, that (i) such Lender has failed (or provided written notification to the Administrative Agent of its intent to fail) to fund any portion of the Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Participations (including by way of L/C Advances or Revolving Credit Loans), Swing Line Participations or Protective Advance Participations required to be funded by it hereunder within two Business Days of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, unless the subject of a good faith dispute (or a good faith dispute that is subsequently cured by the making of the required funding), (ii) such Lender has otherwise failed to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two Business Days of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute (or a good faith dispute that is subsequently cured by the making of the required payment), (iii) such Lender has become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency or other conservatorship or receivership proceeding or other event or circumstance referred to in Section 8.01(f) or (g) (with references to the Loan Parties and the Restricted Subsidiaries being deemed to be to such Lender for such purpose) or is Controlled by a Person who has become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency or other conservatorship or receivership proceeding (with references to the Loan Parties and the Restricted Subsidiaries being deemed to be to such Person for such purpose) provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender or (iv) such Lender has made a public statement to the effect that it does not intend to comply with its obligations under one or more other syndicated credit facilities (unless such Lender states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied) or such Lender has defaulted in fulfilling its obligations under one or more other syndicated credit facilities.

Lender Party ” means each Lender, each L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.05 and designated by the Administrative Agent as a “Lender Party”, and each Indemnitee and their respective successors and assigns, and “Lender Parties” means any two or more of them, collectively.

Lending Office ” means (i) with respect to any Lender and for each Type of Loan, the “Lending Office” of such Lender (or of an Affiliate of such Lender) designated for such Type of Loan in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire or in any applicable Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender became a Lender hereunder or such other office of such Lender (or of an Affiliate of such Lender) as such Lender may from time to time specify to the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Borrower as the office by which its Loans of such Type are to be made and maintained and (ii) with respect to any L/C Issuer and for each Letter of Credit, the “Lending Office” of such L/C Issuer (or of an Affiliate of such L/C Issuer) designated on the signature pages hereto or such other office of such L/C Issuer (or of an Affiliate of such L/C Issuer) as such L/C Issuer may from time to time specify to the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Borrower as the office by which its Letters of Credit are to be issued and maintained.

 

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Letter of Credit ” means any letter of credit issued hereunder and shall include the Existing Letters of Credit. A Letter of Credit may be a commercial letter of credit or a standby letter of credit and may be issued in any Alternative Currency.

Letter of Credit Application ” means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by an L/C Issuer.

Letter of Credit Expiration Date ” means the day that is five days prior to the Maturity Date (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).

Letter of Credit Fees ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(i).

Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means an amount equal to $150,000,000. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Revolving Credit Facility.

License ” means any license or agreement with a third party under which a Loan Party is authorized to use IP Rights in connection with any manufacture, marketing, distribution or disposition of Collateral, any use of property or any other conduct of its business.

Licensor ” means any Person from whom a Loan Party obtains the right to use any Intellectual Property.

Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, and any Capitalized Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

Lien Waiver ” means an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, by which: (i) for any Collateral located on leased premises, the lessor waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, and agrees to permit the Administrative Agent to enter upon the premises and remove the Collateral or to use the premises for an agreed upon period of time to store or dispose of the Collateral; (ii) for any Collateral held by a warehouseman, processor, shipper, customs broker or freight forwarder, such Person waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, agrees to hold any documents in its possession relating to the Collateral as agent for the Collateral Agent, and agrees to deliver the Collateral to the Collateral Agent upon request; (iii) for any Collateral held by a repairman, mechanic or bailee, such Person acknowledges the Collateral Agent’s Lien, waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, and agrees to deliver the Collateral to the Collateral Agent upon request; and (iv) for any Collateral subject to a Licensor’s IP Rights, the Licensor grants to the Administrative Agent the right, vis-a-vis such Licensor, to enforce the Collateral Agent’s Liens with respect to the Collateral, including the right to dispose of it with the benefit of the IP Rights, whether or not a default exists under any applicable License.

Liquidation ” means the exercise by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent of those rights and remedies accorded to the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents and applicable Law as a creditor of the Loan Parties, including (after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default) the conduct by any or all of the Loan Parties, acting with the consent of the Administrative Agent, of any public, private or “Going-Out-Of-Business Sale” or other Disposition of Collateral for the purpose of liquidating the Collateral. Derivations of the word “Liquidation” (such as “Liquidate”) are used with like meaning in this Agreement.

 

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Loan ” means an extension of credit by a Lender to a Borrower under Article II in the form of a Revolving Credit Loan or a Swing Line Loan (including any extensions of credit under any Facility Increases) or a Protective Advance.

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, (i) this Agreement, (ii) the Notes, (iii) the Guaranties, (iv) each Intercreditor Agreement to the extent then in effect, (v) the Collateral Documents and (vi) except for purposes of Section 10.01, each Issuer Document.

Loan Parties ” means, collectively, (i) U.S. Borrower, (ii) the Canadian Borrower, (iii) the Canadian Guarantors and (iv) the U.S. Guarantors.

Local Time ” means, with respect to any borrowings and payments in any Alternative Currency, the local time in the place of settlement for such Alternative Currency as may be determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, to be necessary for timely settlement on the relevant date in accordance with normal banking procedures in the place of payment.

Management Stockholders ” means the members of management of Holdings the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries who are investors in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof.

Margin Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Regulation U issued by the FRB.

Master Agreement ” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Swap Contract.”

Material Adverse Effect ” means (i) a material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent) or financial condition of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (ii) a material adverse effect on the ability of the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to fully and timely perform any of their payment obligations under any Loan Document to which the Borrowers or any of the Loan Parties is a party; or (iii) a material adverse effect on the rights and remedies available to the Lenders or any Agent under any Loan Document.

Material Real Property ” means any fee owned real property located in the United States that is owned by any Loan Party with a fair market value in excess of $7,500,000 (at the Closing Date or, with respect to real property acquired after the Closing Date, at the time of acquisition, in each case, as reasonably estimated by the U.S. Borrower in good faith).

Maturity Date ” means the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date; provided that if such day is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the Business Day immediately preceding such day.

Maximum Rate ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.09.

Moody s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

Mortgage Policies ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Mortgaged Properties ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Mortgages ” means collectively, the deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, hypothecs and mortgages made by the Loan Parties in favor or for the benefit of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged Property in form and substance reasonably

 

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satisfactory to the Collateral Agent with such terms and provisions as may be required by the applicable Laws of the relevant jurisdiction, and any other mortgages executed and delivered pursuant to Sections 4.01(a)(iii), 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16, in each case, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified.

Multiemployer Plan ” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Sections 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding six years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

NOLV Percentage ” means the net orderly liquidation value of Inventory, expressed as a percentage, expected to be realized at an orderly, negotiated sale held within a reasonable period of time, net of all liquidation expenses, as determined from the most recent appraisal of the Borrowers’ and Subsidiary Guarantors’ Inventory performed by an appraiser and on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Non-Consenting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(d).

Non-Defaulting Lender ” means, at any date, a Lender which is not a Defaulting Lender at such date.

Non-Guarantors Payment Conditions ” shall mean prior to and after giving effect to the relevant action as to which the satisfaction of the Investment in Non-Guarantor Payment Conditions is being determined, (a) no Event of Default then exists or would arise as a result of the entering into of such transaction or the making of such payment and (b) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith, Excess Availability on such date and for the 30 consecutive day period preceding such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) $20,000,000 and (y) 10.0% of the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the aggregate Borrowing Base; provided , that, in each case, the Borrowers shall have delivered an officer’s certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying to compliance with the conditions above, including a reasonably detailed calculation of such Excess Availability.

Not Otherwise Applied ” means, with reference to any amount of proceeds of any transaction or event, that such amount has not previously been (and is not concurrently being) applied to anything other than that particular use or transaction.

Notes ” means, collectively, (i) Revolving Credit Notes and (ii) the Swing Line Note.

OFAC ” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.

Organization Documents ” means: (i) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (ii) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating or limited liability company agreement; and (iii) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

 

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Other Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b).

Outstanding Amount ” means (i) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances, as the case may be, occurring on such date; and (ii) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the amount (or Alternative Currency Equivalent of such amount in respect of any Alternative Currency Letter of Credit) of such L/C Obligations on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount (or Alternative Currency Equivalent of such amount in respect of any Alternative Currency Letter of Credit) of the L/C Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements by a Borrower of Unreimbursed Amounts.

Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations ” shall mean Bank Product Obligations in respect of Pari Passu Bank Products.

Pari Passu Bank Products ” means Bank Products designated by a Borrower as a “Pari Passu Bank Product” pursuant to the definition of “Bank Product”, which shall in any event include all Bank Products provided by Citibank or any of its Affiliates to any Loan Party or Subsidiary.

Participant ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(d).

Participating Member State ” means any member state of the European Union that has the euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to Economic and Monetary Union.

Payment Conditions ” means, collectively, the Distribution Payment Conditions, the Investment Payment Conditions and the Non-Guarantors Payment Conditions.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Pension Plan ” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding six years.

Perfection Certificate ” means the certificate in the form of Exhibit G-3 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent, as the same shall be supplemented from time to time.

Permitted Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(i).

Permitted Holders ” means each of (x) the Investors and (y) the Management Stockholders ( pr o vided that if the Management Stockholders own beneficially or of record more than fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings in the aggregate, they shall be treated as Permitted Holders of only fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings at such time).

Permitted Intercompany Activities ” means any transactions between or among a Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries that are entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, in the good faith judgment of such Borrower are necessary or advisable in connection with the ownership or operation of the business of such Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including, but not limited to, (i) payroll, cash management, purchasing, insurance and hedging arrangements and (ii) management, technology and licensing arrangements.

 

 

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Permitted Refinancing ” means, with respect to any Person, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension of any Indebtedness of such Person; provided that (i) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (ii) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (iii) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), at the time thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (iv) if such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is Junior Financing, (A) to the extent such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Secured Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Secured Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (B) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is incurred by the Person who is the obligor of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended and (C) if the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended was subject to an Intercreditor Agreement, the holders of such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended Indebtedness (if such Indebtedness is secured) or their representative on their behalf shall become party to such Intercreditor Agreement.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan ” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) sponsored, maintained or contributed to by any Loan Party or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.

Platform ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

Pledged Debt ” has the meaning set forth in the Canadian Security Agreement or the U.S. Security Agreement, as the context requires.

Pledged Equity ” has the meaning set forth in the Canadian Security Agreement or the U.S. Security Agreement, as the context requires.

Post-Acquisition Period ” means, with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or the conversion of any Unrestricted Subsidiary into a Restricted Subsidiary, the period beginning on the date such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated and ending on the last day of the sixth full consecutive fiscal quarter immediately following the date on which such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated.

 

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PPSA ” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario), including the regulations thereto, provided that if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of any Lien created hereunder or under any other Loan Document on the Collateral is governed by the personal property security legislation or other applicable legislation with respect to personal property security in effect in a jurisdiction in Canada other than the Province of Ontario, “PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act or such other applicable legislation (including the Civil Code of Quebec) in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction in Canada for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

Pro Forma Adjustment ” means, for any Test Period that includes all or any part of a fiscal quarter included in any Post-Acquisition Period, with respect to the Acquired EBITDA of the applicable Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary, or the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrowers, the pro forma increase or decrease in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, projected by the U.S. Borrower in good faith as a result of (i) actions taken during such Post-Acquisition Period for the purposes of realizing reasonably identifiable and factually supportable cost savings or (ii) any additional costs incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, in each case in connection with the combination of the operations of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary with the operations of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that (A) at the election of the U.S. Borrower, such Pro Forma Adjustment shall not be required to be determined for any Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the aggregate consideration paid in connection with such acquisition was less than $25,000,000, and (B) so long as such actions are taken during such Post-Acquisition Period or such costs are incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, as applicable, for purposes of projecting such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, it may be assumed that such cost savings will be realizable during the entirety of such Test Period, or such additional costs, as applicable, will be incurred during the entirety of such Test Period; provided , further , that any such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, shall be without duplication for cost savings or additional costs already included in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, for such Test Period.

Pro Forma Basis ”, “ Pro Forma Compliance ” and “ Pro Forma Effect ” mean, with respect to compliance with any test hereunder, that (i) to the extent applicable, the Pro Forma Adjustment shall have been made and (ii) all Specified Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable period of measurement in such test: (A) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Specified Transaction, (1) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all Equity Interests in any Subsidiary of the U.S. Borrower, any other Borrower or any division, product line, or facility used for operations of the U.S. Borrower, any other Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, shall be excluded, and (2) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition or Investment described in the definition of “Specified Transaction,” shall be included, (B) any retirement of Indebtedness, and (C) any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by the U.S. Borrower, any other Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection therewith and if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate which is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination; provided that, without limiting the application of the Pro Forma Adjustment pursuant to (i) above, the foregoing pro forma adjustments may be applied to any such test solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (as determined by the U.S. Borrower in good faith) (i) (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the U.S. Borrower, the other Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable or (ii) otherwise consistent with the definition of “Pro Forma Adjustment.”

 

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Pro Forma Financial Statements ” has the meaning specified in Section 5.05(b).

Projections ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.01(c).

Protective Advances ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(c).

Protective Advance Participation ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(c).

Public Lender ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

Purchase Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements hereto.

Purchase Agreement Representations ” means the representations and warranties made by the U.S. Borrower in the Purchase Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that any Borrower (or any Borrower’s applicable Affiliates) have the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate such Borrower’s (or such Affiliates’) obligations under the Purchase Agreement, or to decline to consummate the Acquisition (in each case, in accordance with the terms thereof), as a result of a breach of such representations and warranties.

Qualified ECP Guarantor ” means, in respect of any Swap Obligation, each Guarantor that, at the time the relevant Guaranty (or grant of the relevant security interest, as applicable) becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation, has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 or otherwise constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act and which may cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” with respect to such Swap Obligation at such time by entering into an agreement pursuant to the Commodity Exchange Act.

Qualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests.

Qualified IPO ” means the issuance by Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering).

Qualified Proceeds ” means the fair market value of assets that are used or useful in, or Equity Interests of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business.

Quebec Security Documents ” means each hypothecation, bond, pledge of bond and other security document executed and delivered by any Loan Party, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, as may be necessary for the purpose of creating and preserving in the Province of Quebec the Liens on the Collateral located in or otherwise subject to the Laws of the Province of Quebec.

Real Property ” means, collectively, all right, title and interest (including any leasehold, mineral or other estate) in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real property owned or leased by any Person, whether by lease, license or other means, together with, in each case, all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures and equipment, all general intangibles and contract rights and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.

Refinancing ” means the repayment in full of all third party Indebtedness of a Borrower and its Subsidiaries existing prior to the consummation of the Transactions (other than existing ordinary course

 

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working capital facilities and ordinary course capital leases, purchase money debt and equipment financings and any Indebtedness of a Borrower and its Subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 7.03(b) ) with the proceeds of the Loans, the loans available under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, the Senior Notes and the termination and release of all commitments, security interests and guarantees in connection therewith.

Register ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(c).

Related Parties ” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.

Release ” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing or migrating in into, onto or through the Environment.

Rent and Charges Reserve ” means, the aggregate of (i) all past due rent and other amounts owing by a Loan Party to any landlord, warehouseman, processor, repairman, mechanic, shipper, freight forwarder, broker or other Person who possesses any Eligible Inventory or could assert a Lien on any Eligible Inventory and (ii) a reserve equal to two months’ rent that could be payable to any such Person unless it has executed a Lien Waiver.

Reportable Event ” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than events for which the 30-day notice period has been waived.

Request for Credit Extension ” means (i) with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Revolving Credit Loans, a Committed Loan Notice, (ii) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Application and (iii) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.

Required Lenders ” mean, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50.00% of the sum of the (i) Total Revolving Credit Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Revolving Credit Lender’s L/C Participations and Swing Line Participations being deemed “held” by such Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Revolving Credit Commitments of, and the portion of the Total Revolving Credit Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

Responsible Officer ” means the chief executive officer, president, vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer or other similar officer of a Loan Party and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of such Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interest of any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to any Borrower’s or a Restricted Subsidiary’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Persons thereof).

Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of Holdings, or the Borrowers other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

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Revaluation Date ” means, (a) with respect to any Revolving Credit Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of a Revolving Credit Borrowing of a Eurodollar Rate Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, (ii) each date of a continuation of a Eurodollar Rate Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency pursuant to Section 2.02 and (iii) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request or the Required Lenders in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility shall require, so long as such additional dates occur no less frequently than monthly and (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of an Alternative Currency Letter of Credit, (ii) each date of an amendment of any such Alternative Currency Letter of Credit having the effect of increasing the amount thereof (solely with respect to the increased amount) and (iii) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or the applicable L/C Issuer shall reasonably determine or the Required Lenders shall reasonably require, so long as such additional dates occur no less frequently than monthly at any time an Alternative Currency Letter of Credit is issued or outstanding or any Alternative Currency L/C Obligations exist.

Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means, collectively, the U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing and the Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing and shall be deemed to include any Protective Advance made hereunder.

Revolving Credit Commitment ” means, collectively, the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments.

Revolving Credit Exposure ” means the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure and the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure.

Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

Revolving Credit Increase Effective Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14(d).

Revolving Credit Lender ” means, at any time, any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender or Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, as applicable.

Revolving Credit Loan ” means a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or a Canadian Revolving Credit Loan, as applicable and shall be deemed to include any Protective Advance made hereunder.

Revolving Credit Notes ” means, collectively, the U.S. Revolving Credit Notes and the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes.

Royalties ” means all royalties, fees, expense reimbursement and other amounts payable by a Loan Party under a License.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.

Sanction (s) ” means any international economic sanction administered or enforced by the United States government (including without limitation, OFAC), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury or by any government of Canada pursuant to Canadian Economic Sanctions and Export Control Laws.

Sanctioned Person ” means a person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals maintained by OFAC.

 

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Sanctioned Entity ” means (a) a country or a government of a country or (b) an agency of the government of a country, in each case, that is subject to a country sanctions program administered and enforced by OFAC.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.

Secured Hedge Agreement ” means any Swap Contract permitted under Section 7.03(f) that is entered into by and between any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Hedge Bank and designated as a “Secured Hedge Agreement” under this Agreement; provided that such Swap Contract is not secured by the Cash Flow Collateral.

Secured Obligations ” means, collectively, the U.S. Obligations and the Canadian Obligations.

Secured Parties ” means (i) each Lender Party, (ii) each Cash Management Bank, (iii) each Hedge Bank, (iv) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Loan Party under any Loan Document, and (v) the successors and, subject to any limitations contained in this Agreement, assigns of each of the foregoing.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933.

Security Agreement Supplement ” has the meaning specified in the applicable Security Agreement.

Security Agreements ” means the U.S. Security Agreement and Canadian Security Agreement.

Senior Notes ” means the Dollar Senior Notes and the Euro Senior Notes..

Senior Notes Documents ” means the Dollar Senior Notes Documents and the Euro Senior Notes Documents.

Senior Notes Indenture ” means the Indenture for the Dollar Senior Notes and Euro Senior Notes, dated as of June 26, 2014, among the U.S. Borrower and Gates Global Co., as co-issuers, the guarantors listed therein U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, escrow agent, dollar transfer agent, dollar registrar and dollar paying agent, Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch, as euro paying agent and euro transfer agent and Elavon Financial Services Limited, as euro registrar, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

Similar Business ” means (1) any business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date, and any reasonable extension thereof, or (2) any business or other activities that are reasonably similar, ancillary, incidental, complementary or related to, or a reasonable extension, development or expansion of, the businesses in which the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged or propose to be engaged on the Closing Date.

Sold Entity or Business ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA”.

Solvency Certificate ” means the certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit H or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Borrower.

 

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Solvent ” and “ Solvency ” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (i) the fair value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, exceeds, on a consolidated basis, their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability, on a consolidated basis, of their debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are able to pay their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such liabilities become absolute and matured and (iv) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are not engaged in, and are not about to engage in, business for which they have unreasonably small capital. The amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that would reasonably be expected to become an actual and matured liability.

SPC ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(g).

Specified Equity Contribution ” means any cash contribution to the common equity of Holdings and/or any purchase or investment in an Equity Interest of Holdings other than Disqualified Equity Interests.

Specified Guarantor ” means any Guarantor that is not an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act (determined prior to giving effect to Section 11.12).

Specified Representations ” means those representations and warranties made by the Borrowers in Sections 5.01(a), 5.01(b)(ii), 5.02(a), 5.02(b)(i), 5.04, 5.13, 5.18, 5.20(a), 5.20(c) and 5.21.

Specified Transaction ” means any Investment, Disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment, Subsidiary designation, in respect of which the terms of this Agreement require any test to be calculated on a “Pro Forma Basis” or after giving “Pro Forma Effect”.

Spot Rate ” has the meaning specified in Section 1.07.

Stated Amount ” means at any time the maximum amount for which a Letter of Credit may be honored.

Sterling ” and “ £ ” mean freely transferable lawful money of the United Kingdom (expressed in pounds sterling).

Sterling Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in Sterling.

Sterling Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of Sterling equal to $65,000,000.

Subsidiary ” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which (i) a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, (ii) more than half of the issued share capital is at the time beneficially owned or (iii) the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrowers. For the avoidance of doubt, any entity that is owned at a 50.0% or less level (as described above) shall not be a “Subsidiary” for any purpose under this Agreement, regardless of whether such entity is consolidated on Holdings’ or any Restricted Subsidiary’s financial statements.

 

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Subsidiary Guarantors ” means, collectively, the Canadian Guarantors and the U.S. Subsidiary Guarantors.

Successor Company ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.04(d).

Supermajority Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 66 2/3% of the sum of the (i) Total Revolving Credit Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Revolving Credit Lender’s L/C Participations and Swing Line Participations being deemed “held” by such Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Revolving Credit Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Supermajority Lenders.

Swap ” means, any agreement, contract, or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Swap Contract ” means (i) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (ii) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “ Master Agreement ”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.

Swap Obligations ” of any Person means all obligations (including, without limitation, any amounts which accrue after the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding with respect to such Person, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim under any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law) of such Person in respect of any Swap Contract, excluding any amounts which such Person is entitled to set-off against its obligations under applicable Law.

Swap Termination Value ” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (i) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (ii) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (i), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined by the Hedge Bank in accordance with the terms thereof and in accordance with customary methods for calculating mark-to-market values under similar arrangements by the Hedge Bank.

Swing Line Borrowing ” means a borrowing of a Swing Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.04.

Swing Line Lender ” means Citibank, in its capacity as lender of Swing Line Loans hereunder to the Borrowers hereunder.

 

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Swing Line Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04.

Swing Line Loan Notice ” means a notice of a Swing Line Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.04(b) which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2.

Swing Line Loan Sublimit ” means an amount equal to the lesser of (i) $25,000,000 and (ii) the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility. The Swing Line Loan Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility.

Swing Line Note ” means the promissory notes of the Borrowers payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-3 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Swing Line Lender resulting from Swing Line Loans made by such Swing Line Lender to the Borrowers.

Swing Line Participation ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04(b).

Swing Line Reimbursement Percentage ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04(c).

Tax Group ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.06(i)(iii).

Taxes ” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, remittances, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Test Period ” means, for any date of determination under this Agreement, the latest four consecutive fiscal quarters of the U.S. Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date and/or for which financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01, as applicable.

Threshold Amount ” means $100,000,000.

Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Borrowers delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a) or (b).

Total Revolving Credit Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Protective Advances, Swing Line Loans and L/C Obligations.

Transaction Expenses ” means any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Investors, Holdings, any Borrower or any of its (or their) Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions (including expenses in connection with hedging transactions related to the Facilities or the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and any original issue discount or upfront fees), the Investor Management Agreement (to the extent accrued on or prior to the Closing Date), this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

Transactions ” means collectively, (a) the execution and delivery of Loan Documents entered into on the Closing Date and the funding of any Loans hereunder on the Closing Date, (b) the Refinancing, (c) the issuance of the Senior Notes, (d) the entrance into of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and the initial funding of a portion of the loans thereunder, (e) the making of the Equity Contribution and (f) the payment of Transaction Expenses.

 

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Type ” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan, Canadian Prime Rate Loan, a Eurodollar Rate Loan or a CDOR Rate Loan.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as the same may from time to time be in effect in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code (or similar code or statute) of another jurisdiction, to the extent it may be required to apply to any item or items of Collateral.

Unaudited Financial Statements ” means the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2014 and related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the year to date period ended March 31, 2014.

United States ” and “ U.S. ” mean the United States of America.

Unpaid L/C Lender Amount ” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.03(c)(vi).

Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount ” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.04(c)(iii).

Unreimbursed Amount ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Unrestricted Subsidiaries ” means (i) as of the Closing Date, each Subsidiary of a Borrower listed on Schedule 1.01 C , (ii) any Subsidiary of a Borrower designated by the board of managers of the U.S. Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14 subsequent to the Closing Date and (iii) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

USA PATRIOT Act ” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 10756, as amended or modified from time to time.

U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(a).

U.S. Available Commitments ” means, at any time, an amount equal to (i) the lesser of (a) the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments at such time and (b) the U.S. Borrowing Base at such time minus (ii) U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of all U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders at such time.

U.S. Borrowing Base ” means, on any date of determination, an amount (calculated based on the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with this Agreement) equal to:

(a) the sum of

(i) 85.00% of the value of the Eligible Accounts of the U.S. Loan Parties, and

(ii) 85.00% of the NOLV Percentage of the value of the Eligible Inventory of the U.S. Loan Parties,

minus

 

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(b) the Availability Reserve in the Administrative Agent’s Credit Judgment on such date.

U.S. Collateral ” means all of the “Collateral” and “Mortgaged Property” of the U.S. Loan Parties referred to in the Collateral Documents and all of the other property of the U.S. Loan Parties that is or is intended under the terms of the Collateral Documents to be subject to Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

U.S. Commitment Fees ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.09(a)(i).

U.S. Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.01.

U.S. Guarantors ” means (i) Holdings, (ii) the wholly owned Domestic Subsidiaries of the U.S. Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary), (iii) those wholly owned Domestic Subsidiaries of the U.S. Borrower that issue a Guaranty of the Secured Obligations after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.11 or otherwise, (iv) solely in respect of any Canadian Obligations of the Canadian Borrower, the U.S. Borrower and (v) solely in respect of any Secured Hedge Agreement or Cash Management Agreement to which the U.S. Borrower is not a party, the U.S. Borrower, in each case, until the Guaranty thereof is released in accordance with this Agreement.

U.S. Guaranty ” means (i) the guaranty made by the U.S. Guarantors pursuant to Article XI, and (ii) each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.11 and “U.S. Guaranties” means any two or more of them, collectively.

U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” means the Grant of Security Interest in Trademarks, the Grant of Security Interest in Patents and the Grant of Security Interest in Copyrights, substantially in the form attached as Exhibits C, D and E to the U.S. Security Agreement, respectively.

U.S. Loan Parties ” means, collectively, the U.S. Borrower, in its capacity as a borrower under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, and the U.S. Guarantors.

U.S. Obligations ” with respect to each U.S. Loan Party, without duplication:

(i) in the case of the U.S. Borrower, all principal of and interest (including, without limitation, any interest which accrues after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to any Loan Party, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) on any Loan or L/C Obligation under, or any Note issued pursuant to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document;

(ii) all fees, expenses, indemnification obligations and other amounts of whatever nature now or hereafter payable by such U.S. Loan Party (including, without limitation, any fees, expenses, indemnification obligations and other amounts which accrue after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to any Loan Party, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document;

(iii) all expenses of the Agents as to which one or more of the Agents have a right to reimbursement by such U.S. Loan Party under Section 10.04(a) of this Agreement or under any other similar provision of any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, any and all sums advanced by the Collateral Agent to preserve the Collateral or preserve its security interests in the Collateral to the extent permitted under any Loan Document or applicable Law;

 

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(iv) all amounts paid by any Indemnitee as to which such Indemnitee has the right to reimbursement by such U.S. Loan Party under Section 10.04(b) of this Agreement or under any other similar provision of any other Loan Document;

(v) in the case of the U.S. Borrower and each U.S. Guarantor, all amounts now or hereafter payable by the U.S. Borrower or such U.S. Guarantor and all other obligations or liabilities now existing or hereafter arising or incurred (including, without limitation, any amounts which accrue after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to any Loan Party, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) on the part of the U.S. Borrower or such U.S. Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and

(vi) all Cash Management Obligations of a U.S. Loan Party arising under any Cash Management Agreement and all obligations of a U.S. Loan Party arising under any Secured Hedge Agreement; provided that (x) such Cash Management Obligations and obligations under an Secured Hedge Agreement shall be secured and guaranteed pursuant to the Collateral Documents and the Guaranties only to the extent that, and for so long as, the other U.S. Obligations are so secured and guaranteed and (y) notwithstanding the foregoing, U.S. Obligations of any Guarantor shall in no event include any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor;

together in each case with all renewals, modifications, consolidations or extensions thereof.

U.S. Required Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50.00% of the sum of the (i) U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of all U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders (with the aggregate amount of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Protective Advance Participations being deemed “held” by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of U.S. Required Lenders.

U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(i).

U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment ” means, as to each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make U.S. Revolving Credit Loans to the U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(i), (b) purchase L/C Participations in respect of Letters of Credit, (c) purchase Swing Line Participations in respect of Swing Line Loans and (d) purchase Protective Advance Participations in respect of Protective Advances, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth, and opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01A under the caption “U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of all U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $300,000,000 on the Closing Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including pursuant to any applicable Facility Increase.

U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure ” means as to each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of such Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Loans at such time, (b) the Outstanding Amount of each L/C Participation of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender outstanding at such time (except to the extent such L/C Participation shall have been funded as an L/C Advance or a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan as of such time), (c) the Outstanding Amount of each L/C

 

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Advance of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender outstanding at such time, (d) each Swing Line Participation of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at such time (except to the extent such Swing Line Participation shall have been funded as a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(ii) as of such time), (e) all amounts outstanding that have been funded pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(ii) at such time and (f) each U.S. Protective Advance Participation of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at such time.

U.S. Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

U.S. Revolving Credit Lender ” means, at any time, any Lender that has a U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or holds U.S. Revolving Credit Loans at such time.

U.S. Revolving Credit Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a)(i).

U.S. Revolving Credit Note ” means a promissory note of the U.S. Borrower payable to any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit B-1 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the U.S. Borrower to such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender resulting from the U.S. Revolving Credit Loans made by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender.

U.S. Security Agreement ” means, collectively, the security agreement executed by the applicable Loan Parties substantially in the form of Exhibit G-2, together with each other security agreement supplement executed and delivered pursuant to Section 6.11.

U.S. Subsidiary Guarantors ” means, collectively, the U.S. Guarantors referred to in clauses (ii) and (iii) of the definition “U.S. Guarantors”.

U.S. Supermajority Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders holding more than 66 2/3% of the sum of the (i) U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of all U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders (with the aggregate amount of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s L/C Participations, Swing Line Participations and Protective Advance Participations being deemed “held” by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of U.S. Supermajority Lenders.

Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

wholly owned ” means, with respect to a Subsidiary of a Person, a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Equity Interests of which (other than (x) director’s qualifying shares and (y) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable Law) are owned by such Person and/or by one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

Yen ” and “¥” mean lawful money of Japan.

Yen Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in Yen.

 

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Yen Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of Yen equal to $26,000,000.

Section 1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions . With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

(a) The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein or in any other Loan Document), (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision thereof, (iv) all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections, Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules to, the Loan Document in which such references appear, (v) any reference to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing or interpreting such Law and any reference to any law or regulation shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such Law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time and (vi) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

(b) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including,” the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding,” and the word “through” means “to and including.”

(c) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

(d) For purposes of any assets, liabilities or entities located in the Province of Québec and for all other purposes pursuant to which the interpretation or construction of this Agreement may be subject to the laws of the Province of Québec or a court or tribunal exercising jurisdiction in the Province of Québec, (i) “personal property” shall include “movable property”, (ii) “real property” or “real estate” shall include “immovable property”, (iii) “tangible property” shall include “corporeal property”, (iv) “intangible property” shall include “incorporeal property”, (v) “security interest”, “mortgage” and “lien” shall include a “hypothec”, “right of retention”, “prior claim” and a “resolutory clause”, (vi) all references to filing, perfection, priority, remedies, registering or recording under the PPSA shall include publication under the Civil Code of Qu é bec, (vii) all references to “perfection” of or “perfected” liens or security interest shall include a reference to an “opposable” or “set up” lien or security interest as against third parties, (viii) any “right of offset”, “right of setoff” or similar expression shall include a “right of compensation”, (ix) “goods” shall include “corporeal movable property” other than chattel paper, documents of title, instruments, money and securities, (x) an “agent” shall include a “mandatary”, (xi) “construction liens” shall include “legal hypothecs”, (xii) “joint and several” shall include

 

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“solidary”, (xiii) “gross negligence or willful misconduct” shall be deemed to be “intentional or gross fault”, (xiv) “beneficial ownership” shall include “ownership on behalf of another as mandatary”, (xv) “easement” shall include “servitude”, (xvi) “priority” shall include “prior claim”, (xvii) “survey” shall include “certificate of location and plan”, (xviii) “fee simple title” shall include “absolute ownership”, and (xix) “accounts” shall include “claims”.

Section 1.03 Accounting Terms and Determinations .

(a) Generally . All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.

(b) Computation of Certain Financial Covenants . Unless otherwise specified herein, all defined financial terms (and all other definitions used to determine such terms) shall be to those determined and computed in respect of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries.

Section 1.04 Rounding . Any financial ratios required to be maintained or satisfied by the Borrowers or any of their respective Subsidiaries pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).

Section 1.05 Times of Day . Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

Section 1.06 Letter of Credit Amounts . Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided , however , that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.

Section 1.07 Currency Equivalents Generally .

(a) Any amount specified in this Agreement (other than in Articles II, IX and X) or any of the other Loan Documents to be in Dollars shall also include the equivalent of such amount in any currency other than Dollars, such equivalent amount to be determined by the Administrative Agent or L/C Issuer, as the case may be, at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (as defined below) for the purchase of such currency with Dollars. The “ Dollar Equivalent ” of a currency other than Dollars shall be the equivalent amount of such other currency stated in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of Dollars with such Alternative Currency. For purposes of this Section 1.07, the “ Spot Rate ” for a currency means the rate determined by the Administrative Agent or an L/C Issuer, as applicable, to be the rate quoted by the Person acting in such capacity as the spot rate for the purchase by such Person of such currency with another currency through its principal foreign exchange trading office at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York time, on the date two Business Days prior to the date of such determination; provided that the Administrative Agent or L/C Issuer, as

 

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applicable, may obtain such spot rate from another financial institution designated by the Administrative Agent or L/C Issuer, as applicable, if the Person acting in such capacity does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate for any such Alternative Currency.

(b) Whenever in this Agreement in connection with the (a) making or continuing of any Revolving Credit Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency or (b) issuance, amendment or extension of an Alternative Currency Letter of Credit, an amount, such as a required minimum or multiple amount, is expressed in Dollars, but such Revolving Credit Loan or Alternative Currency Letter of Credit is denominated in an Alternative Currency, such amount, other than in cases where a Dollar Equivalent is expressly included, shall be the relevant Alternative Currency Equivalent of such Dollar Equivalent (rounded to the nearest unit of such Alternative Currency, with 0.5 of a unit being rounded upward), as determined by the Administrative Agent and if applicable, the applicable L/C Issuer.

Section 1.08 References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.

Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organization Documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are permitted by the Loan Documents; and (b) references to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Law.

Section 1.09 Timing of Payment or Performance.

When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day.

Section 1.10 Change of Currency

(a) Each obligation of the Borrowers to make a payment denominated in the national currency unit of any Participating Member State of the European Union that adopts the euro as its lawful currency after the date hereof shall be redenominated into euro at the time of such adoption. If, in relation to the currency of any such Participating Member State, the basis of accrual of interest expressed in this Agreement in respect of that currency shall be inconsistent with any convention or practice in the London interbank market for the basis of accrual of interest in respect of the euro, such expressed basis shall be replaced by such convention or practice with effect from the date on which such Participating Member State adopts the euro as its lawful currency; provided that if any Borrowing in the currency of such Participating Member State is outstanding immediately prior to such date, such replacement shall take effect, with respect to such Borrowing, at the end of the then current Interest Period.

(b) Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect the adoption of the euro by any Participating Member State of the European Union and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to the euro.

(c) Each provision of this Agreement also shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect a change in currency of any other country and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to the change in currency.

 

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(d) The Administrative Agent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly advise the applicable Borrower of any changes of construction pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) hereof, but any failure to do so shall not limit the Administrative Agent’s rights or any changes made under such clauses.

ARTICLE II

THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS

Section 2.01 The Loans .

(a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein,

(i) each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make loans denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency to the U.S. Borrower as elected by the U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02 (each such loan, a “ U.S. Revolving Credit Loan ”) from time to time, during the Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that after giving effect to any U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing, the Availability Conditions would be satisfied;

(ii) each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make loans denominated in Dollars, Canadian Dollars or an Alternative Currency to the U.S. Borrower or in Canadian Dollars to the Canadian Borrower as elected by the U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02 (each such loan, a “ Canadian Revolving Credit Loan ”) from time to time, during the Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that after giving effect to any Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing, the Availability Conditions would be satisfied;

(iii) within the limits of each Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrowers may borrow under this Section 2.01(a), prepay under Section 2.05 and reborrow under this Section 2.01(a). Loans denominated in (a) Dollars may be Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans and (b) an Alternative Currency shall be Eurodollar Rate Loans. Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars may be Canadian Prime Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, as further provided herein;

(iv) (A) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (B) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (C) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit at any time.

(b) [Reserved.]

(c) Protective Advances . The Administrative Agent shall be authorized, in its discretion, at any time that any conditions in Section 4.02 are not satisfied, to make loans in Dollars (any such loans made pursuant to this Section 2.01(c), “ Protective Advances ”) under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility or the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility (a) up to an aggregate amount not to exceed the lesser of (x) (i) $10,000,000 and (y) 10.00% of the Borrowing Base outstanding at any time, if the Administrative Agent reasonably deems such Protective Advances necessary or desirable to preserve or protect Collateral, or to enhance the collectability or repayment of Secured Obligations; or (b) to pay any other amounts chargeable to Loan Parties under any Loan Documents, including costs, fees and expenses. Protective Advances

 

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shall constitute Secured Obligations secured by the Collateral and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of the Loan Documents. Immediately upon the making of a Protective Advance, each applicable Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Administrative Agent a risk participation in such Protective Advance as follows (x) with respect to a Protective Advance made under the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility (a “ Canadian Protective A d vance ”), each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall purchase a risk participation in such Protective Advance in an amount equal to the product of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage times the principal amount of such Canadian Protective Advance (a “ Canadian Protective Advance Participation ”) and (y) with respect to a Protective Advance made under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility (“a U.S. Protective Advance ”), each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall purchase a risk participation in such U.S. Protective Advance in an amount equal to the product of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage times the principal amount of such U.S. Protective Advance (a “ U.S. Protective Advance Participation ” and together with the Canadian Protective Advance Participations, the “ Protective Advance Participations ”). The Required Lenders may at any time revoke the Administrative Agent’s authority to make further Protective Advances by written notice to the Administrative Agent. Absent such revocation, the Administrative Agent’s determination that funding of a Protective Advance is appropriate shall be conclusive. In no event shall a U.S. Protective Advance be made if, after giving effect thereto, the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender would exceed the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender. In no event shall a Canadian Protective Advance be made if, after giving effect thereto, the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender would exceed such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment. In no event shall a Protective Advance be made if, after giving effect thereto, (a) the Euros Outstanding shall exceed the Euro Sublimit, (b) the Sterling Outstanding shall exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (c) the Yen Outstanding shall exceed the Yen Sublimit.

(d) At any time that any U.S. Protective Advance is outstanding, the proceeds of any U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or Swing Line Loan that is made shall first be applied to the repayment of such U.S. Protective Advance upon the making of such U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or Swing Line Loan (and otherwise, each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall, upon request from the Administrative Agent, fund its U.S. Protective Advance Participation).

(e) At any time that any Canadian Protective Advance is outstanding, the proceeds of any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan that is made shall first be applied to the repayment of such Canadian Protective Advance upon the making of such Canadian Revolving Credit Loan (and otherwise, each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall, upon request from the Administrative Agent, fund its Canadian Protective Advance Participation).

Section 2.02 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans .

(a) Each Revolving Credit Borrowing, each conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be made upon the applicable Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent (i) with respect to U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency, not later than 2:00 p.m., Local Time, three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or of any conversion of Eurodollar Rate Loans to Base Rate Loans, in each case other than Eurodollar Rate Loans denominated in Yen, (ii) with respect to Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars, not later than 2:00 p.m., Toronto time, three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of CDOR Rate Loans or of any conversion of CDOR Rate Loans to Canadian Prime Rate Loans and (iii) 1:00 p.m., Local Time, five Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing

 

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or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans denominated in Yen or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans denominated in Yen. Each notice must be received by the Administrative Agent (i) with respect to U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars, not later than 12:00 noon, New York time, on the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans (but with respect to the initial Credit Extension, one Business Day prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans) and (ii) with respect to Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars, not later than 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, one Business Day prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of Canadian Prime Rate Loans; provided , however , that (i) if the U.S. Borrower wishes to request Eurodollar Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one, two, three or six months in duration as provided in the definition of “Interest Period,” the applicable notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m., Local Time, four Business Days prior to the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation and (ii) if the Canadian Borrower wishes to request CDOR Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one, two, three or six months in duration as provided in the definition of “Interest Period,” the applicable notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m., Toronto time, four Business Days prior to the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation whereupon the Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice to the Revolving Credit Lenders of such request and determine whether the requested Interest Period is acceptable to all of them. Not later than (i) with respect to U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency, 11:00 a.m., Local Time, three Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation and (ii) with respect to Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars, 11:00 a.m., Toronto time, three Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation, the Administrative Agent shall notify the U.S. Borrower (which notice may be by telephone) whether or not the requested Interest Period has been consented to by all the Revolving Credit Lenders. Each telephonic notice by the applicable Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the applicable Borrower. Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be in an amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 in excess thereof. Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c) and 2.04(c), each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the applicable Borrower is requesting a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing, a Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing, a conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loan, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Revolving Credit Loans are to be converted, (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto and (vi) the currency of the Loan. If the applicable Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or if the applicable Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Revolving Credit Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable, shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, respectively. If the applicable Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, as applicable, in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, (i) a Swing Line Loan may not be converted to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, (ii) a Eurodollar Rate Loan that is denominated in an Alternative Currency may not be converted into a Base Rate Loan and (iii) no Loan may be converted or continued as a Loan denominated in another currency, but instead must be prepaid in the original currency or reborrowed in Dollars or another Alternative Currency.

 

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(b) Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify (x) each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of a Committed Loan Notice with respect to U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, of the amount of its U.S. Applicable Percentage under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility of the applicable U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and (y) each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of a Committed Loan Notice with respect to Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, of the amount of its Canadian Applicable Percentage under the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility of the applicable Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the applicable Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each applicable Revolving Credit Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans described in Section 2.02(a). In the case of a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing or a Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing denominated in Dollars, each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office in Dollars not later than 2:00 p.m., New York time, on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. In the case of a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing or a Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency, each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office in such Alternative Currency not later than 2:00 p.m., Local Time, on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. In the case of a Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing denominated in Canadian Dollars, each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office in Canadian Dollars not later than 2:00 p.m., Toronto time, on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (and, if such Borrowing is the initial Credit Extension, Section 4.01), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the applicable Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the applicable Borrower on the books of Citibank with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the applicable Borrower; provided , however , that if, on the date a Committed Loan Notice with respect to a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan is given by the U.S. Borrower, there are L/C Borrowings outstanding, then the proceeds thereof shall be applied to the payment in full of any L/C Borrowing and second, shall be made available to the U.S. Borrower as provided above.

(c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurodollar Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurodollar Rate Loan. During the existence of a Default, no Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as Eurodollar Rate Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders. Except as otherwise provided herein, a CDOR Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such CDOR Rate Loan. During the existence of a Default, no Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as CDOR Rate Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the U.S. Borrower and the Revolving Credit Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurodollar Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the U.S. Borrower and the Revolving Credit Lenders of any change in Administrative Agent’s prime rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Canadian Borrower and the Revolving Credit Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for CDOR Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. At any time that Canadian Prime Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Canadian Borrower and the Revolving Credit Lenders of any change in Administrative Agent’s prime rate used in determining the Canadian Prime Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change.

 

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(e) After giving effect to all Revolving Credit Borrowings, all conversions of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Revolving Credit Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than fifteen (15) Interest Periods in effect in respect of any Revolving Credit Loans.

Section 2.03 Letters of Credit .

(a) The Letter of Credit Commitment .

(i) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) each L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, to issue Letters of Credit under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility for the account of the U.S. Borrower (or to the U.S. Borrower for the benefit of a Subsidiary), and to amend or extend Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.03(b), and (2) to honor drawings under the Letters of Credit; and (B) (I) the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued for the account of the U.S. Borrower (or to the U.S. Borrower for the benefit of a Subsidiary) and any drawings thereunder (pro rata in accordance with the Applicable Adjusted Percentage of such Revolving Credit Lenders); provided that after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, (A) the Availability Conditions shall be satisfied, (B) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (C) the Outstanding Amount of the Alternative Currency L/C Obligations shall not exceed the Alternative Currency Letter of Credit Sublimit and (D) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations issued by Citibank, N.A. shall not exceed the Citibank L/C Sublimit; provided , further , that (A) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (B) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (C) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit at any time. Each request by the U.S. Borrower for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by the U.S. Borrower that the L/C Credit Extension so requested complies with the conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the U.S. Borrower’s ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the U.S. Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed. All Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed to have been issued pursuant hereto as Letters of Credit, and from and after the Closing Date shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof.

(ii) No L/C Issuer shall issue any Letter of Credit if:

(A) subject to Section 2.03(b)(iii), the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or last extension, unless the U.S. Required Lenders have approved such expiry date; or

(B) the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless all the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders (excluding Defaulting Lenders) and such L/C Issuer have approved such expiry date.

(iii) No L/C Issuer shall be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

(A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to such L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law, but if not having the force of law, then being one with which the L/C Issuer would

 

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customarily comply) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that such L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which such L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it;

(B) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of such L/C Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally;

(C) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable L/C Issuer, such Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000, in the case of a commercial Letter of Credit, or the Dollar Equivalent of $2,000,000, in the case of a standby Letter of Credit;

(D) such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars or an Alternative Currency; or

(E) a default of any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s obligations to fund under Section 2.03(c) exists or any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender hereunder, unless the applicable L/C Issuer has entered into satisfactory arrangements with the U.S. Borrower or such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender to eliminate such L/C Issuer’s risk with respect to such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender.

(iv) The applicable L/C Issuer shall not amend any Letter of Credit if such L/C Issuer would not be permitted at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof.

(v) The applicable L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) such L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.

(vi) Each L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and such L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by such L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article IX included such L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to such L/C Issuer.

(b) Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit .

(i) Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the U.S. Borrower delivered to the applicable L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower. Such Letter of Credit Application must be received by such L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m., Local Time, at least two Business Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative Agent and such L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in their sole discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be. In the case of a

 

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request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer: (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the amount and currency thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (G) the purpose and nature of the requested Letter of Credit; and (H) such other matters as the applicable L/C Issuer may reasonably require. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer: (1) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (2) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (3) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (4) such other matters as the applicable L/C Issuer may reasonably require. Additionally, the U.S. Borrower shall furnish to the applicable L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as the applicable L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent may reasonably require.

(ii) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the applicable L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application from the U.S. Borrower and, if not, the applicable L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Unless the applicable L/C Issuer has received written notice from any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the Administrative Agent or any Loan Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Article IV shall not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, such L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the U.S. Borrower (or to the U.S. Borrower for the benefit of the applicable Subsidiary) or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with such L/C Issuer’s usual and customary business practices. Such L/C Issuer shall issue any such Letters of Credit for the account of the U.S. Borrower (or to the U.S. Borrower for the benefit of the applicable Subsidiary) or enter into the applicable amendments, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with such L/C Issuer’s usual and customary business practices. Immediately upon the issuance or increase of each Letter of Credit in accordance with the above restrictions (including Section 2.03(a)(i) and the proviso thereto), each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the applicable L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of an increase of a Letter of Credit, in the amount so increased) in an amount equal to the product of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage times the amount of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of an increase to a Letter of Credit, the amount of such increase) to the extent such purchase does not cause the U.S. Available Commitments to decrease below zero (an “ L/C Participation ”). The renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.03 shall not relieve any Revolving Credit Lender of its L/C Participations therein.

(iii) If the U.S. Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the applicable L/C Issuer may, in its sole and absolute discretion, agree that a Letter of Credit shall automatically be extended for one or more additional successive periods not to exceed twelve months each, unless the applicable L/C Issuer, in its sole and absolute discretion, elects not to extend for any such additional periods (each, an “ Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ”). Unless otherwise directed by the applicable L/C Issuer, the U.S. Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the applicable L/C Issuer for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Revolving Credit Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the applicable L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided , however , that no L/C Issuer shall permit any such extension if (A) such L/C Issuer has

 

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determined that it would not be permitted or would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of clause (ii) or (iii) of Section 2.03(a) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) (1) from the Administrative Agent that the U.S. Required Lenders have elected not to permit such extension or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender or the U.S. Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied, and in each such case directing the applicable L/C Issuer not to permit such extension.

(iv) Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the applicable L/C Issuer will also deliver to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.

(c) Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations .

(i) Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the applicable L/C Issuer shall notify the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof. Not later than the later of (A) 11:00 a.m., Local Time, on the date of any payment by the applicable L/C Issuer under a Letter of Credit (each such date, an “ Honor Date ”) or (B) 11:00 a.m., Local Time, on the Business Day immediately following the date that notice is given pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, the U.S. Borrower shall reimburse such L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing (a “ Drawing ”). In the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in Dollars, the U.S. Borrower shall reimburse such L/C Issuer in Dollars. In the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, the U.S. Borrower shall reimburse such L/C Issuer in such Alternative Currency, unless (x) such L/C Issuer (at its option) shall have specified in such notice that it will require reimbursement in Dollars, or (y) in the absence of any such requirement for reimbursement in Dollars, the U.S. Borrower shall have notified such L/C Issuer promptly following receipt of the notice of drawing that the U.S. Borrower will reimburse such L/C Issuer in Dollars. In the case of any such reimbursement in Dollars of a drawing as of the applicable Revaluation Date under a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, such L/C Issuer shall notify the U.S. Borrower of the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of the drawing promptly following the determination thereof. If the U.S. Borrower fails to so reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer in Dollars or the Dollar Equivalent thereof in the case of an Alternative Currency by such time, such L/C Issuer shall notify the Administrative Agent who shall promptly notify each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender of the Honor Date, the Dollar Equivalent amount of the unreimbursed drawing (the “ Unreimbursed Amount ”), and the Dollar Equivalent amount of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage of all such L/C Participations outstanding at such time (such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s “ L/C Reimbursement Percentage ”). In such event, the U.S. Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an aggregate amount equal to the Unreimbursed Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in Section 2.02 for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the U.S. Available Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than the delivery of a Committed Loan Notice). Any notice given by an L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice. If an L/C Issuer shall make any Drawing, then, unless the U.S. Borrower shall have reimbursed such Drawing in full on the date such Drawing is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest payable on demand, for each day from and including the date such Drawing is made to and including the Honor Date, at the interest rate then in effect for Base Rate Loans to the extent the U.S. Available Commitments would not be less than zero if such Drawing were a Base Rate Loan, and thereafter, at the rate per annum determined pursuant to Section 2.08(b) for Base Rate Loans or until (but excluding) the date that the U.S. Borrower reimburses such

 

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Drawing. Interest accrued pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Revolving Credit Lender pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) or (iii) to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer shall be for the account of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender to the extent of such payment.

(ii) Each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) make funds in Dollars or in the case of an Alternative Currency, the Dollar Equivalent thereof, available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer at the Administrative Agent’s Office in an amount equal to its L/C Reimbursement Percentage of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 1:00 p.m., Local Time, on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent (provided, that with respect to the participation in any Alternative Currency Letter of Credit, such participation shall occur on each Revaluation Date), whereupon, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(c)(iii), each such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan that is a Base Rate Loan to the U.S. Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the applicable L/C Issuer.

(iii) With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans because the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the U.S. Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the applicable L/C Issuer (x) to the extent the U.S. Available Commitments would not be less than zero (after giving effect to the decrease in the U.S. Available Commitments referred to later in this clause), an extension of credit in the amount of such L/C Participations (an “ L/C Borrowing ”), which shall decrease the U.S. Available Commitments by the amount of such L/C Borrowing, which shall decrease the U.S. Available Commitments by the amount of such L/C Borrowing, to the extent the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowings shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest at the Default Rate for Base Rate Loans. In such event, each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its L/C Participation, in such L/C Borrowing in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03 and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03.

(iv) Until each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender funds its U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Adjusted Percentage of such amount shall be solely for the account of such L/C Issuer.

(v) Each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make U.S. Revolving Credit Loans or fund L/C Advances to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this Section 2.03(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender may have against the applicable L/C Issuer, the U.S. Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided , however , that each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make U.S. Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than delivery by the U.S. Borrower of a Committed Loan Notice). No such funding of an L/C Advance or U.S. Revolving Credit Loan shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the U.S. Borrower to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by such L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein.

 

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(vi) If any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of any L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.03(c) by the time specified in Section 2.03(c)(ii) (an “ Unpaid L/C Lender Amount ”), the applicable L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such Unpaid L/C Lender Amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to such L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by such L/C Issuer in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by such L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing. If such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender pays such Unpaid L/C Lender Amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Loan in the case of L/C Participations, included in the relevant Borrowing or L/C Advance, as the case may be. A certificate of the applicable L/C Issuer submitted to any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this Section 2.03(c)(vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Repayment of Participations .

(i) At any time after an L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s funding of its L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with Section 2.03(c), if the Administrative Agent receives for the account of such L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount or interest thereon (whether directly from the U.S. Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender in the same proportion as to which such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender funded such Unreimbursed Amount in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.

(ii) If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer pursuant to
Section 2.03(c)(i) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such L/C Issuer in its discretion), each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such L/C Issuer, the U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage thereof, on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders under this clause (ii) shall survive the payment in full of the U.S. Secured Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

(e) Obligations Absolute . The obligation of the U.S. Borrower to reimburse each L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:

(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other Loan Document;

(ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the applicable L/C Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;

 

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(iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;

(iv) any payment by the applicable L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by such L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law;

(v) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that the U.S. Borrower shall not be obligated to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for any wrongful payment made by such L/C Issuer as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of such L/C Issuer; or

(vi) any adverse change in the relevant exchange rates or in the availability of the relevant Alternative Currency to the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary or in the relevant currency markets generally.

The U.S. Borrower shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with the U.S. Borrower’s instructions or other irregularity, the U.S. Borrower will immediately notify the applicable L/C Issuer.

(f) Role of L/C Issuers . Each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender and the U.S. Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, no L/C Issuer shall have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the L/C Issuers, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of any L/C Issuer shall be liable to any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender for: (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document. The Borrowers hereby assume all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided , however , that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrowers’ pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the L/C Issuers, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of any L/C Issuer shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through (v) of Section 2.03(e); provided , however , that anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, the U.S. Borrower may have a claim against an L/C Issuer, and such L/C Issuer may be liable to the U.S. Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrowers which the U.S. Borrower proves were caused by such L/C Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or such L/C Issuer’s willful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, any L/C Issuer may

 

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accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and such L/C Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.

(g) Cash Collateral . Upon the request of the Administrative Agent, if, as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any L/C Obligation for any reason remains outstanding, the U.S. Borrower shall, in each case, immediately Cash Collateralize the then Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations. Sections 2.05 and 8.02(iii) set forth certain additional requirements to deliver Cash Collateral hereunder. For purposes of this Section 2.03, Section 2.05 and Section 8.02(iii), “ Cash Collateralize ” means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the applicable L/C Issuer and the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders with L/C Participations, as collateral for the applicable L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account balances pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and such L/C Issuer (which documents are hereby consented to by the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders with L/C Participations). Derivatives of such term have corresponding meanings. The Borrowers hereby grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of each L/C Issuer and the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders, a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing. Cash Collateral shall be maintained in blocked, non-interest bearing deposit accounts at Citibank. If at any time the Administrative Agent reasonably determines that any funds held as Cash Collateral are subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent or that the total amount of such funds is less than the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all such L/C Obligations, the U.S. Borrower will, forthwith upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay to the Administrative Agent, as additional funds to be deposited as Cash Collateral, an amount equal to the excess of (x) such aggregate Outstanding Amount over (y) the total amount of such funds, if any, then held as Cash Collateral that the Administrative Agent determines to be free and clear of any such right and claim. Upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit for which funds are on deposit as Cash Collateral, such funds shall be applied, to the extent permitted under applicable Laws, to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer. If on any Revaluation Date and solely as a result of changes in Spot Rates, the Alternative Currency L/C Obligations would exceed the Alternative Currency L/C Sublimit, immediate prepayment or Cash Collateralization of amounts owing in respect of outstanding Alternative Currency Letters of Credit will be made on or in respect of such Alternative Currency L/C Obligations in an amount equal to the difference.

(h) Applicability of ISP and UCP . Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the applicable L/C Issuer and the U.S. Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued (including any such agreement applicable to an Existing Letter of Credit), (i) the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit, and (ii) the rules of the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, as most recently published by the International Chamber of Commerce at the time of issuance, shall apply to each commercial Letter of Credit.

(i) Letter of Credit Fees . The U.S. Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender in accordance with the proportion its L/C Participations represent of all amounts available to be drawn under all Letters of Credit a Letter of Credit fee (the “ Le t ter of Credit Fee ”) for each Letter of Credit equal to the Applicable Rate for LIBOR Loans times the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06. Letter of Credit Fees shall be (i) due and payable on the first Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand and (ii) computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. If there is any change in the Applicable Rate

 

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for LIBOR Loans during any quarter, the daily amount available to be drawn under each standby Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate for LIBOR Loans separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, upon the request of the U.S. Required Lenders, while any Event of Default exists, all Letter of Credit Fees shall accrue at the Default Rate for LIBOR Loans.

(j) Fronting Fee and Documentary and Processing Charges to L/C Issuers . The U.S. Borrower shall pay directly to each L/C Issuer for its own account a fronting fee with respect to each Letter of Credit, at the rate per annum equal to 0.125%, computed on the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such fronting fee shall be due and payable on the tenth calendar day after the end of each March, June, September and December in respect of the most recently-ended quarterly period (or portion thereof, in the case of the first payment), commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06. In addition, the U.S. Borrower shall pay directly to each L/C Issuer for its own account the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of such L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect. Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable on demand and are nonrefundable.

(k) Conflict with Issuer Documents . In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control.

(l) Letters of Credit Issued for Subsidiaries . Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Subsidiary, the U.S. Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse each L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit. The U.S. Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the U.S. Borrower, and that the U.S. Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Subsidiaries.

(m) Reporting . Each L/C Issuer will report in writing to the Administrative Agent (i) on the first Business Day of each week, the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit issued by it and outstanding as of the last Business Day of the preceding week, (ii) on or prior to each Business Day on which such L/C Issuer expects to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, the date of such issuance or amendment, and the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit to be issued, amended, renewed or extended by it and outstanding after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (and such L/C Issuer shall advise the Administrative Agent on such Business Day whether such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension occurred and whether the amount thereof changed), (iii) on each Business Day on which such L/C Issuer funds any L/C Participation, the date and amount of such L/C Participation and (iv) on any Business Day on which the U.S. Borrower fails to reimburse an L/C Participation required to be reimbursed to such L/C Issuer on such day, the date and amount of such failure.

Section 2.04 Swing Line Loans .

(a) The Swing Line . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swing Line Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion and in reliance upon the agreements of the other U.S. Lenders set forth in this Section 2.04, make loans in Dollars (each such loan, a “ Swing Line Loan ”) to the U.S. Borrower in connection with the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of the Swing Line Loan Sublimit, notwithstanding the fact that such Swing Line Loans, when aggregated with the Applicable Adjusted Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit

 

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Loans and L/C Obligations of the Lender acting as Swing Line Lender, may exceed the amount of such Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment; provided , however , that after giving effect to the making of any Swing Line Loan (other than Protective Advances) the Availability Conditions would be satisfied; provided , further , that after giving effect to the making of any Swing Line Loan, (A) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (B) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (C) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit at any time; provided , further , that the U.S. Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the U.S. Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.04, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.04. Each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest only at a rate based on the Base Rate. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender risk participations in such Swing Line Loan as Swing Line Participations in the manner set forth in Section 2.04(b).

(b) Borrowing Procedures . Each Swing Line Borrowing shall be made upon the U.S. Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m., New York time, on the requested borrowing date, and shall specify (i) the amount to be borrowed, which shall be a minimum of $100,000, and (ii) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day. Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a written Swing Line Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower. Promptly after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of any telephonic Swing Line Loan Notice, the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof. If the Swing Line Lender determines, acting in its sole and absolute discretion, that it shall make such requested Swing Line Loan to the U.S. Borrower in accordance with the Swing Line Loan Notice, and unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Revolving Credit Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m., New York time, on the date of the proposed Swing Line Borrowing (A) directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the proviso to the first sentence of Section 2.04(a), or (B) that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Article IV is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, (I) the Swing Line Lender will, not later than 3:00 p.m., New York time, on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice make a Swing Line Loan, in the requested amount and (II) each Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage times the principal amount of such Swing Line Loan to the extent such purchase does not cause the U.S. Available Commitments to decrease below zero (a “ Swing Line Participation ”).

(c) Refinancing of Swing Line Loans .

(i) The Swing Line Lender at any time (but no less frequently than once a week) in its sole and absolute discretion may request, on behalf of the U.S. Borrower (which hereby irrevocably authorizes the Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender make a Base Rate Loan as a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan in an amount equal to (I) such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage of the amount of all U.S. Swing Line Participations then outstanding (such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s “ Swing Line Reimbursement Percentage ”). Each such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Committed Loan Notice for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.02, without regard to the

 

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minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the unutilized portion of the Revolving Credit Facility, the unutilized portion of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the U.S. Borrower with a copy of the applicable Committed Loan Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent. Each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to its Swing Line Reimbursement Percentage of the amount specified in such Committed Loan Notice and in immediately available funds for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m., New York time, on the day specified in such Committed Loan Notice, whereupon, subject to Section 2.04(c)(ii), each such Revolving Credit Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to the U.S. Borrower in such amount as a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender.

(ii) If for any reason any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Revolving Credit Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.04(c)(i), the request for Base Rate Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender fund its respective Swing Line Participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan and each such Revolving Credit Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(i) shall be deemed payment in respect of such Swing Line Participations.

(iii) If any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender any amount required to be paid by such Revolving Credit Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c) by the time specified in Section 2.04(c)(i) (an “ Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount ”), the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender at a rate per annum equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Swing Line Lender in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Swing Line Lender in connection with the foregoing. If any such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender pays such Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount so paid shall constitute U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, included in the relevant Borrowing or funded Swing Line Participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan. A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any such Revolving Credit Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount owing under this clause (iii) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(iv) Each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or to purchase and fund Swing Line Participations pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Revolving Credit Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, the U.S. Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; pr o vided , however , that each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02.

(d) Repayment of Participations .

(i) At any time after any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, has purchased and funded a Swing Line Participation, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender its U.S. Applicable Percentage thereof in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender.

 

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(ii) If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate. The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender. The obligations of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Secured Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

(e) Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender . The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the U.S. Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender funds its Base Rate Loan as a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.04 to refinance such Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of any Swing Line Participation, interest in respect of such U.S. Applicable Percentage shall be solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.

(f) Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender . The U.S. Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender. At any time a Swing Line Loan is outstanding and the U.S. Borrower requests a Revolving Credit Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may require the U.S. Borrower to (i) utilize a portion of the requested Revolving Credit Borrowing in an amount of such outstanding Swing Line Loan to repay such Swing Line Loan or (ii) at the U.S. Borrower’s option, but subject to compliance with Section 2.01, to increase the amount of the requested U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing by up to an amount of such outstanding Swing Line Loan and utilize such increase to repay such Swing Line Loan. The Administrative Agent shall apply the relevant portion of the requested U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing to repayment of such Swing Line Loan as specified above.

Section 2.05 Prepayments .

(a) Optional .

(i) Subject to the last sentence of this Section 2.05(a)(i), the Borrowers may, upon notice by the applicable Borrower to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Revolving Credit Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that: (A) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m., New York time, (1) three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans and (2) on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (B) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, (1) three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of CDOR Rate Loans and (2) on the date of prepayment of Canadian Prime Rate Loans (C) any prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $2,500,000 or a whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 in excess thereof (D) any prepayment of CDOR Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $2,500,000 or a whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 in excess thereof; (E) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 or a whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding and (F) any prepayment of Canadian Prime Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 or a whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof

 

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then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment, the Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid, the character of Loans to be prepaid (as U.S. Revolving Credit Loans or Canadian Revolving Credit Loans) and, if Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans are to be prepaid, the Interest Period(s) of such Loans. The Administrative Agent will promptly (x) notify each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of its receipt of each such notice and of the amount of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s ratable portion of such prepayment (based on such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Percentage in respect of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility) and (y) notify each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of its receipt of each such notice and of the amount of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s ratable portion of such prepayment (based on such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Applicable Percentage in respect of the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility). Each such notice shall be revocable subject to Section 3.05. Any prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loans shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05.

(ii) The Borrowers may, upon notice by the U.S. Borrower to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (A) such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m., New York time, on the date of the prepayment and (B) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum principal amount of $100,000. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. Each such notice shall be revocable subject to Section 3.05.

(b) Mandatory .

(i) Excess Outstandings . If for any reason the Availability Conditions fail to be satisfied (except as the result of the making of a Protective Advance unless requested by the Administrative Agent), then the applicable Borrower(s) shall promptly prepay Loans, L/C Borrowings and L/C Advances and Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (other than L/C Borrowings) in the order of priority set forth below in Section 2.05(b)(ii) (it being understood that the L/C Obligations (other than L/C Borrowings) will not be deemed to be outstanding for the purposes of this Section 2.05(b)(i) to the extent they are Cash Collateralized to the extent necessary so that the Availability Conditions are satisfied).

(ii) Application to Revolving Credit Facility . Subject to Section 2.12(b), prepayments of either Facility made pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(i) first , shall be applied ratably to pay accrued and unpaid interest in respect of the outstanding (A) L/C Borrowings, (B) Swing Line Loans (to the extent there are any Swing Line Participations in such Swing Line Loans) and (C) Protective Advances (to the extent there are any Protective Advance Participations in such Protective Advances) in respect of such Facility, in each case to the extent such L/C Borrowings, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances are required to be prepaid in order to ensure any excesses referred to in Section 2.05(b)(i) are cured, second , shall be applied ratably to prepay the principal of any outstanding (A) L/C Borrowing, (B) Swing Line Loans (to the extent there are any Swing Line Participations in such Swing Line Loans) and (C) Protective Advances (to the extent there are any Protective Advance Participations in such Protective Advances) in respect of such Facility, in each case to the extent such L/C Borrowings, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances are required to be prepaid in order to ensure any excesses referred to in clauses (1) and (2) of Section 2.05(b)(i) are cured (and any Unpaid L/C Lender Amounts and Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amounts relating to such L/C Borrowings and Swing Line Loans shall be paid ratably with the foregoing amounts referred to in this clause second), third , shall be applied ratably to the outstanding principal of (A) Revolving Credit Loans and (B) L/C Advances owing to Revolving Credit Lenders in their capacity as such, and any accrued and unpaid interest on the foregoing in respect of such Facility, in each case to the extent such Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Advances are required to be prepaid in order to ensure any excesses

 

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referred to in clauses (1) and (2) of Section 2.05(b)(i) are cured, fourth , shall be used to Cash Collateralize any L/C Obligations not covered by clause first, second or third of this Section 2.05(b)(ii) (to the extent there are any L/C Participations therein) in respect of such Facility, to the extent such L/C Obligations are required to be Cash Collateralized in order to ensure any excesses referred to in clauses (1) and (2) of Section 2.05(b)(i) are cured, fifth , shall be applied ratably to any remaining outstanding Loans in respect of such Facility, to the extent such Loans are required to be prepaid in order to ensure any excesses referred to in clauses (1) and (2) of Section 2.05(b)(i) are cured, and the amount remaining after clauses first through fifth, if any, may be retained by the Borrowers for use in the ordinary course of its business; provided that, upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit that has been Cash Collateralized, the funds held as Cash Collateral shall be applied (without any further action by or notice to or from any Borrower or any other Loan Party) to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer or the applicable Revolving Credit Lenders, as applicable.

Section 2.06 Termination or Reduction of Commitments .

(a) Optional . The U.S. Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, terminate the Revolving Credit Facility, the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Loan Sublimit, or from time to time permanently reduce the Revolving Credit Facility, the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Loan Sublimit; provided that (i) any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m., New York time, five Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction, (ii) any such partial reduction shall be in an aggregate amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $5,000,000 or any whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (iii) the U.S. Borrower shall not terminate or reduce (A) the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of all U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders would exceed the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, (B) the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of all Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders would exceed the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, (C) the Letter of Credit Sublimit if, after giving effect thereto, the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations not fully Cash Collateralized hereunder would exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the L/C Obligations held by Citibank not fully Cash Collateralized hereunder would exceed the Citibank L/C Sublimit or (D) the Swing Line Loan Sublimit if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the Outstanding Amount of Swing Line Loans would exceed the Swing Line Loan Sublimit.

(b) Mandatory . If, after giving effect to any reduction or termination of U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments under this Section 2.06, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Loan Sublimit exceeds the aggregate amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility or Canadian Revolving Credit Facility at such time, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Loan Sublimit, as the case may be, shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess.

(c) Application of Commitment Reductions; Payment of Fees . The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any termination or reduction of the Letter of Credit Sublimit, Swing Line Loan Sublimit or the Revolving Credit Commitments under this Section 2.06. Upon any reduction of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall be reduced by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount. Upon any reduction of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall be reduced by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount. All fees in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Revolving Credit Facility shall be paid on the effective date of such termination.

 

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Section 2.07 Repayment of Loans .

(a) Revolving Credit Loans . Each Borrower shall repay to the Revolving Credit Lenders on the Maturity Date the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans outstanding to such Borrower on such date.

(b) Swing Line Loans . The U.S. Borrower shall repay each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of (i) the date ten Business Days after such Loan is made and (ii)  the Maturity Date.

(c) Protective Advances . Each Borrower shall repay each Protective Advance to such Borrower no later than the Maturity Date.

Section 2.08 Interest .

(a) Stated Interest . Subject to the provisions of Section 2.08(b): (i) each U.S. Revolving Credit Loan that is a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to Adjusted Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate for such Eurodollar Rate Loans; (ii) each Canadian Revolving Credit Loan that is a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to Adjusted Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate for such Eurodollar Rate Loans; (iii) each Canadian Revolving Credit Loan that is a CDOR Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the CDOR Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate for such CDOR Rate Loans; (iv) each U.S. Revolving Credit Loan that is a Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing or conversion date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for such Base Rate Loan; (v) each Canadian Revolving Credit Loan that is a Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing or conversion date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for such Base Rate Loan; (vi) each Canadian Revolving Credit Loan that is a Canadian Prime Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing or conversion date at a rate per annum equal to the Canadian Prime Rate plus the Applicable Rate for such Canadian Prime Rate Loan and (vii) each Swing Line Loan and Protective Advance shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for Base Rate Loans and Protective Advances.

(b) Default Interest .

(i) If any amount of principal of any Loan (other than Loans of a Defaulting Lender) or Drawing is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

(ii) If any amount (other than principal of any Loan) payable by the Borrowers under any Loan Document is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods) (other than to Defaulting Lenders), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

 

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(iii) Accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.

(c) Payments of Interest . Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.

Section 2.09 Fees . In addition to certain fees described in Sections 2.03(i) and (j):

(a) Commitment Fee .

(i) The U.S. Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender (other than to any Defaulting Lender for any period during which it is a Defaulting Lender) in accordance with its U.S. Applicable Percentage, a commitment fee (the “ U.S. Commitment Fee ”) equal to the Applicable Fee Rate times the average daily amount by which the aggregate amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender exceeds the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender (excluding when calculating such U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of U.S. Swing Line Participations and the aggregate Outstanding Amount of U.S. Protective Advance Participations of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender); and

(ii) The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender (other than to any Defaulting Lender for any period during which it is a Defaulting Lender) in accordance with its Canadian Applicable Percentage, a commitment fee (the “ Canadian Commitment Fee ”, and together with the U.S. Commitment Fee, the “ Commitment Fees ”) equal to the Applicable Fee Rate times the average daily amount by which the aggregate amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender exceeds the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender (excluding when calculating such Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure and the aggregate Outstanding Amount of Canadian Protective Advance Participations of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender).

The commitment fees shall accrue at all times during the Availability Period, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in Article IV is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the tenth calendar day after the end of each March, June, September and December in respect of the most recently-ended quarterly period (or portion thereof, in the case of the first payment), commencing with the first such date to occur after the Closing Date, and on the last day of the Availability Period. The commitment fees shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, and if there is any change in the Applicable Fee Rate during any quarter, the actual daily amount shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Fee Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Fee Rate was in effect.

(b) Other Fees .

(i) The Borrowers shall pay to the Bookrunners and the Administrative Agent for their own respective accounts fees in the amounts and at the times specified in the Fee Letter. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.

 

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(ii) The Borrowers shall pay to the Lenders such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.

Section 2.10 Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate and Applicable Fee Rate .

(a) All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans when the Base Rate is determined by Citibank’s “prime rate” shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All computations of interest for Canadian Prime Rate Loans and CDOR Rate Loans shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed (which results in more fees or interest, as applicable, being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365-day year). Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid, provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.12(a), bear interest for one day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

(b) If, as a result of any restatement of or other adjustment to the financial statements of any Loan Party or for any other reason, the U.S. Borrower or the Administrative Agent determine that (i) the Average Excess Availability as calculated by the U.S. Borrower as of any applicable date was inaccurate and (ii) a proper calculation of the Average Excess Availability would have resulted in higher pricing for such period, the U.S. Borrower shall immediately and retroactively be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Lenders or the L/C Issuers, as the case may be, promptly on demand by the Administrative Agent (or, after the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the U.S. Borrower under the Debtor Relief Laws, automatically and without further action by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer), an amount equal to the excess of the amount of interest and fees that should have been paid for such period over the amount of interest and fees actually paid for such period. This paragraph shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer, as the case may be, under Section 2.03(c)(iii), 2.03(i) or 2.08(b) or under Article VIII. The U.S. Borrower’s obligations under this paragraph shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment of all other Secured Obligations hereunder.

(c) Interest Act (Canada) . For purposes of disclosure pursuant to the Interest Act (Canada), the annual rates of interest or fees to which the rates of interest or fees provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and stated herein or therein, as applicable, to be computed on the basis of 360 days or any other period of time less than a calendar year) are equivalent to the rates so determined multiplied by the actual number of days in the applicable calendar year and divided by 360 or such other period of time, respectively.

Section 2.11 Evidence of Debt .

(a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and evidenced by one or more entries in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent, acting solely for the purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 5f.1031(c), as agent for the Borrowers, in each case, in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained in good faith by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be prima facie evidence absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrowers and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrowers hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the

 

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Secured Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note payable to such Lender, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount, currency and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

(b) In addition to the accounts and records referred to in Section 2.11(a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts or records and, in the case of the Administrative Agent, entries in the Register evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.

(c) Entries made in good faith by the Administrative Agent in the Register pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), and by each Lender in its account or accounts pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of principal and interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrowers to, in the case of the Register, each Lender and, in the case of such account or accounts, such Lender, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or such Lender to make an entry, or any finding that an entry is incorrect, in the Register or such account or accounts shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section 2.12 Payments Generally; Administrative Agent s Clawback .

(a) General . All payments to be made by the Borrowers shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided for herein, all payments by the Borrowers hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in the applicable currency in which such Loan was originally made and in immediately available funds not later than 2:00 p.m., Local Time, on the date specified herein. Subject to clause (b) below, the Administrative Agent will promptly distribute (x) to each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of payments with respect to the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, its U.S. Applicable Percentage in respect of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment and (y) to each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of payments with respect to the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility, its Canadian Applicable Percentage in respect of the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment, in each case in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m., New York time, shall be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue. If any payment to be made by the Borrowers shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.

(i) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” means, with respect to any Revolving Credit Lender at any time, its percentage of the Revolving Credit Facility computed as set forth in the definition of “Applicable Percentage” but with reference only to the Revolving Credit Commitments of all Non-Defaulting Lenders at such time. Absent the existence of one or more Defaulting Lenders at any time of determination, the Applicable Adjusted

 

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Percentage of each Revolving Credit Lender shall equal its Applicable Percentage. The Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each Revolving Credit Lender shall adjust automatically whenever a Lender Default occurs or ceases to exist.

(ii) For purposes of this Agreement, “ U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” means, with respect to any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at any time, its percentage of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility computed as set forth in the definition of “Applicable Percentage” but with reference only to the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of all Non-Defaulting Lenders at such time. Absent the existence of one or more Defaulting Lenders at any time of determination, the U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall equal its U.S. Applicable Percentage. The U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall adjust automatically whenever a Lender Default occurs or ceases to exist.

(iii) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” means, with respect to any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at any time, its percentage of the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility computed as set forth in the definition of “Applicable Percentage” but with reference only to the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of all Non-Defaulting Lenders at such time. Absent the existence of one or more Defaulting Lenders at any time of determination, the Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall equal its Canadian Applicable Percentage. The Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall adjust automatically whenever a Lender Default occurs or ceases to exist.

(b) Funding and Payments; Presumptions .

(i) Funding by Lenders; Presumption by Administrative Agent . Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans (or, in the case of any Borrowing of (A) Base Rate Loans, prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on the date of such Borrowing) or (B) Canadian Prime Rate Loans, prior to 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Section 2.02 (or, in the case of a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, that such Lender has made such share available in accordance with and at the time required by Section 2.02) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrowers a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrowers severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrowers to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing, and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrowers, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable. If the Borrowers and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the U.S. Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrowers for such period. If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing. Any payment by the Borrowers shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrowers may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent.

 

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(ii) Failed Loans . If any Revolving Credit Lender shall fail to make any Loan (a “ Failed Loan ”) which such Revolving Credit Lender is otherwise obligated hereunder to make to a Borrower on the date of Borrowing thereof, and the Administrative Agent shall not have received notice from such Borrower or such Lender that any condition precedent to the making of the Failed Loan has not been satisfied, then, until such Revolving Credit Lender shall have made or be deemed to have made (pursuant to the last sentence of this subsection (b)(ii)) the Failed Loan in full or the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Borrower or such Revolving Credit Lender that any condition precedent to the making of the Failed Loan was not satisfied at the time the Failed Loan was to have been made, whenever the Administrative Agent shall receive any amount from or for the account of the Borrowers on account of any Borrowing of the Revolving Credit Loans, (i) the amount so received will, upon receipt by the Administrative Agent, be distributed in the following order of priority: first , to the Revolving Credit Lenders on account of the Revolving Credit Loans made by them as part of the Borrowing that would have included the Failed Loan had the relevant Revolving Credit Lender not failed to fund its Failed Loan, ratably among such Revolving Credit Lenders in accordance with the respective Revolving Credit Loans made by them as part of such Borrowing, second , to all other Revolving Credit Loans made by the Revolving Credit Lenders other than the Defaulting Lenders, ratably among such Revolving Credit Lenders in accordance with the respective Revolving Credit Loans made by them, and third , to the Revolving Credit Loans made by the Defaulting Lenders; provided , however , that with respect to any voluntary prepayment of the Revolving Credit Loans, unless the application of such voluntary prepayment according to the order of payments specified above would not result in any Borrower becoming subject to compensation requirements pursuant to Section 3.05, the U.S. Borrower may specifically designate in its prepayment notice delivered in accordance with the terms hereof that the amount received by the Administrative Agent as the result of such voluntary prepayment shall be applied to an outstanding Borrowing that does not include a Failed Loan, in which case such amount shall be applied to such prior Borrowing prior to being applied to the Borrowing that includes the Failed Loan.

(iii) Defaulted Amounts . If any Revolving Credit Lender shall fail to make any payment (the “ Defaulted Amount ”) to any Agent, any L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender or any other Lender, whether on account of a Protective Advance Participation, Swing Line Participation or L/C Participation or otherwise, whenever the Administrative Agent shall receive any amount from or for the account of the Borrowers for the account of such Revolving Credit Lender (other than as described in clause (ii) of this Section 2.12(b)), the amount so received will, upon receipt by the Administrative Agent, be distributed in the following order of priority: first , the Agents for any Defaulted Amounts then owing to them (other than on account of any Protective Advances), in their capacities as such, ratably in accordance with such respective Defaulted Amounts then owing to the Agents, second , to the Administrative Agent (on account of any Protective Advances), the L/C Issuers and the Swing Line Lender for any Defaulted Amounts then owing to them, in their capacities as such, ratably in accordance with such respective Defaulted Amounts then owing to such Lenders, and third , to any other Lenders for any Defaulted Amounts then owing to such other Lenders, ratably in accordance with such respective Defaulted Amounts then owing to such other Lenders. Any portion of such amount paid by the Borrowers for the account of such Defaulting Lender remaining, after giving effect to the amount applied by the Administrative Agent pursuant to this clause (iii), shall be applied or held by the Administrative Agent as specified in clause (iv) of this Section 2.12(b).

(iv) Distribution of Certain Amounts . If any Revolving Credit Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender that (x) does not, at any time owe a Failed Loan or a Defaulted Amount or (y) does owe a Failed Loan but the amount received from or for the account of the Borrowers referred to below is designated by the U.S. Borrower (in accordance with clause (ii) above) for application to a Borrowing that does not include a Failed Loan, in each case whenever the Administrative Agent shall receive any amount from or for the account of the Borrowers for the account of such Defaulting Lender, the amount so received will, upon receipt by the Administrative Agent, be held without interest by the Administrative Agent and

 

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applied from time to time to the extent necessary to make any Revolving Credit Loans required to be made by such Defaulting Lender and to pay any amount payable by such Defaulting Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents to any Agent, any L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender or any other Lender, as and when such Revolving Credit Loans or amounts are required to be made or paid. If the amount so held shall at any time be insufficient to make and pay all such Revolving Credit Loans and amounts required to be made or paid at such time, the Administrative Agent shall apply such held funds in the following order of priority: first , to the Agents for any amounts then due and payable by such Defaulting Lender to them hereunder (other than on account of any Protective Advances), in their capacities as such, ratably in accordance with such respective amounts then due and payable to the Agents, second , to the Administrative Agent (on account of any outstanding Protective Advances) L/C Issuers and the Swing Line Lender for any amounts then due and payable to them hereunder, in their capacities as such, by such Defaulting Lender, ratably in accordance with such respective amounts then due and payable to such Lenders, and third , to any other Lenders for any amount then due and payable by such Defaulting Lender to such other Lenders hereunder, ratably in accordance with such respective amounts then due and payable to such other Lenders. In the event that any Defaulting Lender ceases to be a Defaulting Lender, any funds held by the Administrative Agent in escrow at such time with respect to such Lender shall be distributed by the Administrative Agent to such Lender and applied by such Lender Party to the Secured Obligations owing to such Lender at such time under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents ratably in accordance with the respective amounts of such Secured Obligations outstanding at such time.

(v) Payments by Borrowers; Presumptions by Administrative Agent . Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the U.S. Borrower prior to the time at which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the L/C Issuers hereunder that the Borrowers will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrowers have made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the applicable L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if the Borrowers have not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the applicable L/C Issuer, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or such L/C Issuer, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the U.S. Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this subsection (b) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

(c) Failure to Satisfy Conditions Precedent . If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrowers by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article IV are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender without interest.

(d) Obligations of Lenders Several . The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Revolving Credit Loans, to fund L/C Participations, Swing Line Participations and Protective Advance Participations and to make payments pursuant to Section 10.04(c) are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan, to fund any such participation or to make any payment under Section 10.04(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan, to purchase its participation or to make its payment under Section 10.04(c).

 

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(e) Funding Source . Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.

(f) Insufficient Funds . If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, L/C Borrowings, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i)  first , toward payment of interest and fees then due hereunder (other than in respect of Bank Product Debt), ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, (ii)  second , toward payment of principal amount of any L/C Borrowings, Swing Line Loans and any Protective Advances ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal then due to such parties and (iii)  third , toward payment of principal and Bank Product Debt then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and L/C Borrowings then due to such parties; provided that (i) amounts received from any Canadian Loan Party shall be applied solely to the Canadian Obligations (as specified above) and (ii) amounts received from any U.S. Loan Party shall be applied to the Secured Obligations described above that are not Canadian Obligations prior to being applied to any Secured Obligations described above that are Canadian Obligations.

Section 2.13 Sharing of Payments by Lenders . If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of (i) Secured Obligations due and payable to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (x) the amount of such Secured Obligations due and payable to such Lender at such time to (y) the aggregate amount of the Secured Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time) of payments on account of the Secured Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all the Lenders at such time or (ii) Secured Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (x) the amount of such Secured Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender at such time to (y) the aggregate amount of the Secured Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Parties at such time) of payment on account of the Secured Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all of the Lenders at such time then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (A) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (B) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and subparticipations in L/C Obligations, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of Secured Obligations then due and payable to the Lenders or owing (but not due and payable) to the Lenders, as the case may be, provided that:

(i) if any such participations or subparticipations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations or subparticipations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and

(ii) the provisions of this Section 2.13 shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by the Borrowers pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement, (B) any payment obtained pursuant to Section 2.12(b) or (C) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or subparticipations in L/C Obligations, Swing Line Loans or Protective Advances to any assignee or participant, other than to the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof (as to which the provisions of this Section 2.13 shall apply).

 

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Each Loan Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Loan Party rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Loan Party in the amount of such participation.

Section 2.14 Increase in Revolving Credit Facility .

(a) Request for Increase . Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect thereto, upon notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders under the applicable Facility), the applicable Borrower may from time to time, request an increase (each a “ Facility Increase ”) in the Revolving Credit Commitments by an amount (for all such requests) not exceeding $150,000,000 provided that, the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment may not be increased by more than $50,000,000 in the aggregate; provided further that (i) any such request for a Facility Increase shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 and (ii) the Borrowers may make a maximum of eight (8) such requests. At the time of sending such notice, the applicable Borrower (in consultation with the Administrative Agent) shall specify the time period within which each Lender is requested to respond (which shall in no event be less than ten Business Days from the date of delivery of such notice to the Lenders). All Revolving Credit Loans made pursuant to any such Facility Increase (i) are herein referred to herein as “ Additional Loans ” and (ii) shall have identical terms as the existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Participations, U.S. Protective Advance Participations and/or Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, as applicable.

(b) Lender Elections to Increase . Each Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent within such time period whether or not it agrees to increase its U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, and, if so, whether by an amount equal to, greater than, or less than its U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage or Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage, as applicable of the requested Facility Increase. Any Lender not responding within such time period shall be deemed to have declined to increase its U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable.

(c) Notification by Administrative Agent; Additional Lenders . The Administrative Agent shall notify the applicable Borrower and each Lender of the Lenders’ responses to each request made hereunder. To achieve the full amount of a requested increase, and subject to any necessary approval of the Administrative Agent, each L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender (which approvals shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), the applicable Borrower may also invite additional Eligible Assignees to become Lenders pursuant to a joinder agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.

(d) Effective Date and Allocations . If the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments are increased in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower shall determine the effective date (the “ Revolving Credit Increase Effective Date ”) and the final allocation of such increase. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the applicable Borrower and the Lenders of the final allocation of such increase and the Revolving Credit Increase Effective Date.

(e) Conditions to Effectiveness of Increase . As a condition precedent to any Facility Increase: (i) the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 shall have been satisfied both before and after giving effect to such Facility Increase and the Additional Loans provided thereby (it being understood that all references to “the obligation of any Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing” shall be deemed to refer to the effectiveness of the Facility Increase whether or not the initial funding of the Facility Increase occurs on such date); (ii) the terms of any Facility Increase shall be identical with the

 

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existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Borrowings, U.S. Protective Advance Participations and/or Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, as applicable; (iii) all fees and expenses owing in respect of such increase to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders shall have been paid; and (iv) the applicable Borrower shall have delivered such legal opinions and resolutions in connection therewith as the Administrative Agent shall have reasonably requested. The Additional Loans shall be made by the Lenders participating therein pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 2.02.

(f) Conflicting Provisions . This Section shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

Section 2.15 Designation of U.S. Borrower as Borrowers Agent .

(a) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the U.S. Borrower as such Borrower’s agent to obtain Loans and Letters of Credit, the proceeds of which shall be available to each Borrower for such uses as are permitted under this Agreement. As the disclosed principal for its agent, each Borrower shall be obligated to the Administrative Agent and each Lender on account of Loans so made and Letters of Credit so issued as if made directly by the Lenders to such Borrower, notwithstanding the manner by which such Loans and Letters of Credit are recorded on the books and records of the U.S. Borrower and of any other Borrower.

(b) Each Borrower represents to the Secured Parties that it is an integral part of a consolidated enterprise, and that each Loan Party will receive direct and indirect benefits from the availability of the joint credit facility provided for herein, and from the ability to access the collective credit resources of the consolidated enterprise which the Loan Parties comprise. Each Borrower recognizes that credit available to it hereunder is in excess of and on better terms than it otherwise could obtain on and for its own account and that one of the reasons therefor is its joining in the credit facility contemplated herein with all other Borrowers. Consequently, each Borrower hereby assumes and agrees to discharge all Secured Obligations of each of the other Borrowers as if the Borrower which is so assuming and agreeing were each of the other Borrowers.

(c) The U.S. Borrower shall act as a conduit for each Borrower (including itself, as a Borrower) on whose behalf the U.S. Borrower has requested a Loan. None of the Agents nor any other Secured Party shall have any obligation to see to the application of such proceeds.

(d) The authority of the U.S. Borrower to request Loans and Letters of Credit on behalf of, and to bind, the Borrowers, shall continue unless and until the Administrative Agent actually receives written notice of: (i) the termination of such authority, (ii) the subsequent appointment of a successor U.S. Borrower, which notice is signed by the respective Responsible Officers of each Borrower and (iii) written notice from such successive U.S. Borrower accepting such appointment and acknowledging that from and after the date of such appointment, the newly appointed U.S. Borrower shall be bound by the terms hereof, and that as used herein, the term “U.S. Borrower” shall mean and include the newly appointed U.S. Borrower.

Section 2.16 Defaulting Lenders .

Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

 

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(a) the commitment fee pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall cease to accrue on the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender so long as it is a Defaulting Lender (except to the extent it is payable to an L/C Issuer pursuant to clause (b)(v) below);

(b) if any Swing Line Loans, L/C Obligations or Protective Advance Participations exist at the time a Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:

(i) all or any part of such Swing Line Loans, L/C Obligations and Protective Advance Participations shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders to the extent that the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 are satisfied at the time of such reallocation (and unless the Borrowers shall have otherwise notified the Administrative Agent at such time, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have represented and warranted that such conditions are satisfied at such time) as follows:

(A) all or any part of such Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Swing Line Participations, U.S. L/C Participations and U.S. Protective Advance Participations shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentages, but only to the extent that (1) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ U.S. Revolving Credit Exposures plus such Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Swing Line Participations, U.S. L/C Participations and U.S. Protective Advance Participations does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the sum of each non-Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Exposures plus that non-Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage of such Defaulting Lender’s (x) U.S. Swing Line Participations (y) U.S. L/C Participations and (z) U.S. Protective Advance Participations does not exceed the amount of such non-Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments; and

(B) all or any part of such Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Protective Advance Participations shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentages, but only to the extent that (1) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Canadian Revolving Credit Exposures and Canadian Protective Advance Participations does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the sum of each non-Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Exposures plus that non-Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage of such Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Protective Advance Participations does not exceed the amount of such non-Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments;

(ii) if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the U.S. Borrower shall within one Business Day following notice by the Administrative Agent without prejudice for any right or remedy available to it hereunder or under law (x) first, prepay such Defaulting Lender’s Swing Line Participations and Protective Advance Participations and (y) second, Cash Collateralize such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Participations (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above) in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer;

(iii) if any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations is Cash Collateralized pursuant to clause (ii) above, the U.S. Borrower shall not be required to pay the Letter of Credit Fee with respect to such portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations so long as it is Cash Collateralized;

 

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(iv) if any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations is reallocated to the non-Defaulting Lenders pursuant to clause (i) above, then the Letter of Credit Fee with respect to such portion shall be allocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentages; or

(v) if any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations is neither Cash Collateralized nor reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.16(b), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of any L/C Issuer or any Lender hereunder, the Letter of Credit Fee payable with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations shall be payable to the applicable L/C Issuer until such L/C Obligations are Cash Collateralized and/or reallocated;

(c) In the event that the Administrative Agent, the U.S. Borrower, the L/C Issuers or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, each agrees that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Swing Line Participations, L/C Participations and Protective Advance Participations of the Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and on such date such Lender shall purchase at par such of the Loans, Swing Line Participations, L/C Participations and Protective Advance Participations of the other Lenders as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Lender to hold such Loans in accordance with its Applicable Adjusted Percentage. The rights and remedies against a Defaulting Lender under this Section 2.16 are in addition to other rights and remedies that Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers, the Swing Line Lender and the non-Defaulting Lenders may have against such Defaulting Lender. The arrangements permitted or required by this Section 2.16 shall be permitted under this Agreement, notwithstanding any limitation on Liens or the pro rata sharing provisions or otherwise.

(d) Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 10.08 shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first , to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second , to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to any L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; third , to Cash Collateralize the L/C Issuers’ Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender in accordance with Section 2.03(g); fourth , as the Borrowers may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth , if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to (x) satisfy such Defaulting Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement and (y) Cash Collateralize the L/C Issuers’ future Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement, in accordance with Section 2.03(g); sixth , to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the L/C Issuers or Swing Line Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, the L/C Issuers or Swing Line Lenders against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh , so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrowers as a

 

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result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrowers against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth , to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or L/C Obligations in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (y) such Loans were made or the related Letters of Credit were issued at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and L/C Borrowings owed to, all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or L/C Obligations owed to, such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Loans and funded and unfunded participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Revolving Credit Commitments under the applicable Facility without giving effect to Section 2.16(b)(i). Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this Section 2.16(d) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

ARTICLE III

TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

Section 3.01 Taxes .

(a) Except as provided in this Section 3.01, any and all payments made by or on account of a Borrower (the term Borrower under Article III being deemed to include any Subsidiary for whose account a Letter of Credit is issued) or any Guarantor under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all Taxes, except as required by applicable Law. If a Borrower, any Guarantor or other applicable withholding agent shall be required by any Laws to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under any Loan Document to any Agent or any Lender, (A) to the extent the Tax in question is an Indemnified Tax, the sum payable by the applicable Borrower or such Guarantor shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01), each of such Agent and such Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (B) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions, (C) the applicable withholding agent shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Laws, and (D) within thirty (30) days after the date of such payment (or, if receipts or evidence are not available within thirty (30) days, as soon as possible thereafter), if a Borrower or any Guarantor is the applicable withholding agent, it shall furnish to such Agent or Lender (as the case may be) the original or a copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof or other evidence reasonably acceptable to such Agent or Lender.

(b) In addition, each Loan Party agrees to pay any and all present or future stamp, court and documentary taxes and any other excise, property, intangible or mortgage recording taxes, or charges or levies of the same character, imposed by any Governmental Authority, that arise from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document (including additions to tax, penalties and interest related thereto) excluding, in each case, such amounts that result from an Agent or Lender’s Assignment and Assumption, grant of a participation, transfer or assignment to or designation of a new applicable Lending Office or other office for receiving payments under any Loan Document (collectively, “ Assignment Ta x es ”) to the extent such Assignment Taxes result from a connection that the Agent or Lender has with the taxing jurisdiction other than the connection arising out of the Loan Documents or the transactions therein, except for such Assignment Taxes resulting from assignment or participation that is requested or required in writing by a Borrower (all such non-excluded Taxes described in this Section 3.01(b) being hereinafter referred to as “ Other Taxes ”).

 

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(c) Each Loan Party agrees to indemnify each Agent and each Lender for (i) the full amount of Indemnified Taxes imposed with respect to payments hereunder and Other Taxes payable by such Agent or such Lender and (ii) any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, in each case whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability prepared in good faith by such Agent or Lender (or by an Agent on behalf of such Lender), accompanied by a written statement thereof setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Each Lender shall, at such times as are reasonably requested by the U.S. Borrower or the Administrative Agent, provide the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent with any documentation prescribed by Law certifying as to any entitlement of such Lender to an exemption from, or reduction in, withholding Tax with respect to any payments to be made to such Lender under the Loan Documents. Each such Lender shall, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such documentation obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, deliver promptly to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent updated or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the applicable withholding agent) or promptly notify the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its inability to do so. Unless the applicable withholding agent has received forms or other documents satisfactory to it indicating that payments under any Loan Document to or for a Lender are not subject to withholding Tax or are subject to such Tax at a rate reduced by an applicable tax treaty, the U.S. Borrower, the Administrative Agent or other applicable withholding agent shall withhold amounts required to be withheld by applicable Law from such payments at the applicable statutory rate. Notwithstanding any other provision of this clause (d), a Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant to this clause (d) that such Lender is not legally able to deliver. Without limiting the foregoing:

(i) Each Lender that is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (or any successor form) certifying that such Lender is exempt from federal backup withholding.

(ii) Each Lender that is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement one of the following:

(I) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (or any successor forms) claiming eligibility for the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, and such other documentation as required under the Code,

(II) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (or any successor forms),

(III) a United States Tax Compliance Certificate in the form of Exhibit J claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, and two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (or any successor form), or

 

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(IV) to the extent a Lender is not the beneficial owner (for example, where the Lender is a partnership or a participating Lender), Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or any successor forms) of the Lender, accompanied by a Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, United States Tax Compliance Certificate, Form W-9, Form W-8IMY and/or any other required information from each beneficial owner, as applicable and to the extent required under this Section 3.01(d)(i) as if such beneficial owner were a Lender hereunder ( provided that if the Lender is a partnership, and one or more beneficial partners of such Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, the United States Tax Compliance Certificate may be provided by such Lender on behalf of such partner).

(iii) Without limiting the provisions of clause (d)(i) of this Section 3.01, if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the U.S. Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such documentation prescribed by applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the U.S. Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA, to determine whether such Lender has or has not complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA and, as necessary, to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 3.01(d)(ii), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Closing Date.

(iv) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Lender with respect to a Canadian Loan Party shall, if it is legally eligible to do so, deliver to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies reasonably requested by U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent) on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a party hereto or, where the Canadian Loan Party is a Guarantor, the date when the Guarantee is called upon, duly completed and executed copies of Form NR301, NR302 or NR303, as applicable, to the extent the Lender is for purposes of the ITA a non-resident of Canada, or a partnership that is not a “Canadian partnership,” and is, or whose partners are, claiming benefits of an income tax treaty to which Canada is a party.

(e) Any Lender claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 3.01 and Section 3.04(a) shall, if requested by a Borrower, use its reasonable efforts to change the jurisdiction of its Lending Office (or take any other measures reasonably requested by a Borrower) if such a change or other measures would reduce any such additional amounts (including any such additional amounts that may thereafter accrue) and would not, in the sole determination of such Lender, result in any unreimbursed cost or expense or be otherwise materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

(f) If any Lender or Agent receives a refund in respect of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which indemnification or additional amounts have been paid to it by any Loan Party pursuant to this Section 3.01, it shall promptly remit such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnification or additional amounts paid by such Loan Party under this Section 3.01 with respect to Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including any Taxes) of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such refund); provided that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, agrees promptly to return such refund (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant taxing authority) to such party in the event such

 

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party is required to repay such refund to the relevant taxing authority. This section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to Taxes that it deems confidential) to a Borrower or any other person.

(g) For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this Section 3.01 shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender and the term “applicable Law” shall include FATCA.

Section 3.02 Illegality .

If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate or CDOR Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrowers through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans in the affected currency or currencies, or, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans denominated in Dollars, to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans, shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrowers shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable and such Loans are denominated in Dollars, convert all applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans to such day, or promptly, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrowers shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted and all amounts due, if any, in connection with such prepayment or conversion under Section 3.05. Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

Section 3.03 Inability to Determine Rates .

If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the applicable Eurodollar Rate or CDOR Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan, or that the Eurodollar Rate or CDOR Rate for any requested Interest Period does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, or that deposits in the applicable currency in which such proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan is to be denominated are not being offered to banks in the applicable offshore interbank market for the applicable amount and the Interest Period of such Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan in the applicable currency, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrowers and each Lender. Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrowers may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request, if applicable, into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loan or Canadian Prime Rate Loan, as the case may be, in the amount specified therein.

Section 3.04 Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurodo l lar Rate Loans .

(a) If any Lender reasonably determines that as a result of the introduction of or any Change in Law, in each case after the Closing Date, or such Lender’s compliance therewith, there shall be any increase in the cost to such Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining any Eurodollar

 

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Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans or (as the case may be) issuing or participating in Letters of Credit, or a reduction in the amount received or receivable by such Lender in connection with any of the foregoing (excluding for purposes of this Section 3.04(a) any such increased costs or reduction in amount resulting from (i) Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, or any Taxes excluded from the definition of Indemnified Taxes under exceptions (i) through (v) thereof or (ii) reserve requirements contemplated by Section 3.04(c)) and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining the Eurodollar Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligations to make any Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, then from time to time within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail such increased costs (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the applicable Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduction.

(b) If any Lender determines that the introduction of any Law regarding capital adequacy or any change therein or in the interpretation thereof, in each case after the Closing Date, or compliance by such Lender (or its Lending Office) therewith, has the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any Person controlling such Lender as a consequence of such Lender’s obligations hereunder (taking into consideration its policies with respect to capital adequacy and such Lender’s desired return on capital), then from time to time upon demand of such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail the charge and the calculation of such reduced rate of return (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the applicable Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such reduction within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such demand.

(c) The applicable Borrower shall pay to each Lender, (i) as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves, capital or liquidity with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurodollar funds or deposits, additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each applicable Eurodollar Rate Loan and CDOR Rate Loan of the Borrowers equal to the actual costs of such reserves, capital or liquidity allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error), and (ii) as long as such Lender shall be required to comply with any reserve ratio, capital or liquidity requirement or analogous requirement of any other central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Revolving Credit Commitments or the funding of any Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans of the Borrowers, such additional costs (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest five decimal places) equal to the actual costs allocated to such Revolving Credit Commitment or Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) which in each case shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan; provided the Borrowers shall have received at least fifteen (15) days’ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest or cost from such Lender. If a Lender fails to give notice fifteen (15) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest or cost shall be due and payable fifteen (15) days from receipt of such notice.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation.

(e) If any Lender requests compensation under this Section 3.04, then such Lender will, if requested by a Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts to designate another Lending Office for any Loan or Letter of Credit affected by such event; provided that such efforts are made on terms that, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its Lending Office(s) to suffer no material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, and provided , further , that nothing in this Section 3.04(e) shall affect or postpone any of the Secured Obligations of the Borrowers or the rights of such Lender pursuant to Sections 3.04(a), (b), (c) or (d).

 

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Section 3.05 Funding Losses .

Upon written demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrowers shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense actually incurred by it as a result of:

(a) any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan of the Borrowers on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan;

(b) any failure by a Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan of such Borrower on the date or in the amount notified by such Borrower, including any loss or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained; or

(c) any failure by a Borrower to make payment of any Loan or drawing under any Letter of Credit (or interest due thereon) on its scheduled due date or any payment thereof in a different currency.

For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrowers to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan made by it at the Eurodollar Rate or CDOR Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the offshore interbank market for the applicable currency for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan was in fact so funded.

Section 3.06 Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation .

(a) Any Agent or any Lender claiming compensation under this Article III shall deliver a certificate to the U.S. Borrower setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder which shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. In determining such amount, such Agent or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods.

(b) With respect to any Lender’s claim for compensation under Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04, the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate such Lender for any amount incurred more than one hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the U.S. Borrower of the event that gives rise to such claim; provided that if the circumstance giving rise to such claim is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof. If any Lender requests compensation by the Borrowers under Section 3.04, the Borrowers may, by notice to such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), suspend the obligation of such Lender to make or continue from one Interest Period to another applicable Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan, or, if applicable, to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurodollar Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans into CDOR Rate Loans, until the event or condition giving rise to such request ceases to be in effect (in which case the provisions of Section 3.06(c) shall be applicable); provided that such suspension shall not affect the right of such Lender to receive the compensation so requested.

 

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(c) If the obligation of any Lender to make or continue any Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loans, or to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurodollar Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans into CDOR Rate Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 3.06(b) hereof, such Lender’s applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be automatically converted into Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans (or, if such conversion is not possible, repaid) on the last day(s) of the then current Interest Period(s) for such Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans (or, in the case of an immediate conversion required by Section 3.02, on such earlier date as required by Law) and, unless and until such Lender gives notice as provided below that the circumstances specified in Sections 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to such conversion no longer exist:

(i) to the extent that such Lender’s Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans have been so converted, all payments and prepayments of principal that would otherwise be applied to such Lender’s applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be applied instead to its Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans; and

(ii) all Loans that would otherwise be made or continued from one Interest Period to another by such Lender as Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be made or continued instead as Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans (if possible), and all Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans of such Lender that would otherwise be converted into Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall remain as Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans.

(d) If any Lender gives notice to the U.S. Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) that the circumstances specified in Sections 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to the conversion of any of such Lender’s Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans pursuant to this Section 3.06 no longer exist (which such Lender agrees to do promptly upon such circumstances ceasing to exist) at a time when Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans made by other Lenders under the applicable Facility are outstanding, if applicable, such Lender’s Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans shall be automatically converted, on the first day(s) of the next succeeding Interest Period(s) for such outstanding Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, to the extent necessary so that, after giving effect thereto, all Loans held by the Lenders holding Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans under such Facility and by such Lender are held pro rata (as to principal amounts, interest rate basis, and Interest Periods) in accordance with their respective Revolving Credit Commitments for the applicable Facility.

Section 3.07 Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances .

(a) If at any time (i) a Borrower becomes obligated to pay additional amounts or indemnity payments described in Section 3.01 (with respect to Indemnified Taxes) or Section 3.04 as a result of any condition described in such Sections or any Lender ceases to make any Eurodollar Rate Loans as a result of any condition described in Section 3.02 or Section 3.04, (ii) any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender or (iii) any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender, then the applicable Borrower may so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its sole cost and expense, on ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent and such Lender, (x) replace such Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Section 10.06(b) (with the assignment fee to be paid by the Borrowers in such instance) all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, clause (iii)) to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to the Borrowers to find a replacement Lender or other such Person; and provided , further , that (A) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01 (with respect to Indemnified Taxes), such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) in the case of any such assignment

 

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resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable Eligible Assignees shall have agreed to, and shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of, the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents; or (y) terminate the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender or L/C Issuer (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or clause (iii)), as the case may be, and (1) in the case of a Lender (other than an L/C Issuer), repay all Secured Obligations of the Borrowers owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date and (2) in the case of an L/C Issuer, repay all Secured Obligations of the Borrowers owing to such L/C Issuer relating to the Loans and participations held by the L/C Issuer as of such termination date and cancel or backstop on terms satisfactory to such L/C Issuer any Letters of Credit issued by it; provided that in the case of any such termination of a Non-Consenting Lender such termination shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents and such termination shall be in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, clause (iii).

(b) Any Lender being replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a)(x) above shall (i) execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Lender’s applicable Revolving Credit Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans in respect thereof, and (ii) deliver any Notes evidencing such Loans to the applicable Borrowers or Administrative Agent. Pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (A) the assignee Lender shall acquire all or a portion, as the case may be, of the assigning Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, (B) all obligations of the applicable Borrowers owing to the assigning Lender relating to the Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender to such assigning Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Assumption and (C) upon such payment and, if so requested by the assignee Lender, delivery to the assignee Lender of the appropriate Note or Notes executed by the applicable Borrowers, the assignee Lender shall become a Lender hereunder and the assigning Lender shall cease to constitute a Lender hereunder with respect to such assigned Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and participations, except with respect to indemnification provisions under this Agreement, which shall survive as to such assigning Lender. In connection with any such replacement, if any such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly executed Assignment and Assumption reflecting such replacement within five (5) Business Days of the date on which the assignee Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Assumption to such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender, then such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption without any action on the part of the Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, any Lender that acts as an L/C Issuer may not be replaced hereunder at any time that it has any Letter of Credit outstanding hereunder unless arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer (including the furnishing of a backup standby letter of credit in form and substance, and issued by an issuer reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer or the depositing of cash collateral into a cash collateral account in amounts and pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer) have been made with respect to each such outstanding Letter of Credit and the Lender that acts as the Administrative Agent may not be replaced hereunder except in accordance with the terms of Section 9.09.

(d) In the event that (i) a Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested that the Lenders consent to a departure or waiver of any provisions of the Loan Documents or agree to any amendment thereto, (ii) the consent, waiver or amendment in question requires the agreement of each Lender, each affected Lender or each affected Lender under a certain Facility in accordance with the terms of Section 10.01 or all the Lenders under a certain Facility and (iii) the Required Lenders (or, in the case of a consent, waiver or amendment involving all affected Lenders under a certain Facility, the U.S. Required

 

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Lenders or the Canadian Required Lenders as applicable) have agreed to such consent, waiver or amendment, then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a “ Non-Consenting Lender .”

Section 3.08 Survival . All of the Borrowers’ obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Secured Obligations hereunder.

ARTICLE IV

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS

Section 4.01 Conditions to Closing and Initial Credit Extension . The effectiveness hereof and the obligation of each Lender to make its initial Credit Extension hereunder on the Closing Date is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, except as otherwise agreed between the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent:

(a) The Administrative Agent’s (or, in the case of clause (iii)(A) below and to the extent constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent’s) receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or pdf copies or other facsimiles (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party and each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its legal counsel:

(i) a Committed Loan Notice in accordance with the requirements hereof;

(ii) executed counterparts of this Agreement and a Note executed by the applicable Borrower in favor of each Lender that has requested a Note at least two Business Days in advance of the Closing Date;

(iii) each Collateral Document set forth on Schedule 1.01A required to be executed on the Closing Date as indicated on such schedule, duly executed by each Loan Party thereto, together with (subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01):

(A) certificates, if any, representing the Pledged Equity in the Borrowers and, to the extent received from the Seller after Holdings’ use of commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such Pledged Equity, in each wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary and Canadian Subsidiary (other than those described under clause (ii) of the definition of “Excluded Subsidiary”) accompanied by undated stock or membership interest powers executed in blank and instruments evidencing the Pledged Debt referred to therein (including the Intercompany Note) indorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or its counsel that such certificates, powers and instruments have been sent for overnight delivery to the Collateral Agent or its counsel, or, to the extent constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent or its counsel);

(B) copies of proper financing statements, filed or duly prepared for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code in all United States jurisdictions and copies of proper financing statements, filed or duly prepared for filing under the PPSA in all Canadian provinces and territories, in each case that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary in order to perfect and protect the

 

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Liens created under the U.S. Security Agreement and the Canadian Security Agreement (and, if applicable, the Quebec Security Documents) on assets of the Loan Party that is party to the such Security Agreement, covering the Collateral described in such Security Agreement; and

(C) evidence that all other actions, recordings and filings required by the Collateral Documents as of the Closing Date or that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall have been taken, completed or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(iv) subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01 and Section 6.16, all actions necessary to establish that the Collateral Agent will have (i) a perfected first priority security interest in the ABL Priority Collateral and all Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) and (ii) a perfected second priority security interest in the Cash Flow Priority Collateral (in each case, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01) shall have been taken;

(v) such certificates of good standing (to the extent such concept exists) from the applicable secretary of state of the state of organization of each Loan Party, certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates, certificates of incorporation and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or is to be a party on the Closing Date;

(vi) an opinion from (x) Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York counsel to the Loan Parties and (y) Stikeman Elliott LLP, Canadian counsel to the Loan Parties;

(vii) a Solvency Certificate from the chief financial officer, chief accounting officer or other officer with equivalent duties of the U.S. Borrower (after giving effect to the Transactions) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit  H ;

(viii) a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower, confirming satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.01(i), (k) and (l);

(ix) the Perfection Certificate, duly completed and executed by the Loan Parties; and

(x) copies of recent UCC, PPSA, tax and judgment Lien searches in each jurisdiction reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, and searches of the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office and the Canadian Intellectual Property Office with respect to the Loan Parties.

(b) All fees and expenses required to be paid hereunder and (in the case of expenses) invoiced at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date (except as otherwise reasonably agreed by the U.S. Borrower) shall have been paid in full in cash or will be paid on the Closing Date out of the initial Credit Extension.

 

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(c) On the Closing Date, the U.S. Borrower shall have received at least $1,040,000,000 in gross cash proceeds from the issuance of the Dollar Senior Notes and €235,000,000 in gross cash proceeds from the issuance of the Euro Senior Notes.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence that prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions the Refinancing has been consummated.

(e) The Administrative Agent shall have received the Audited Financial Statements, the Unaudited Financial Statements and the Pro Forma Financial Statements.

(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received at least 3 Business Days prior to the Closing Date all documentation and other information about the Borrowers and the Guarantors required under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act, that has been requested by the Administrative Agent in writing at least 10 Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

(g) Prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions, the U.S. Borrower and the other parties thereto shall have entered into the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and the Cash Flow Credit Agreement shall be effective and on the Closing Date, the U.S. Borrower shall have received at least $2,490,000,000 of initial dollar term loans and at least €200,000,000 of initial euro term loans, in each case, in gross proceeds from borrowings thereunder.

(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate dated as of the Closing Date and executed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower, and such Borrowing Base Certificate shall reflect an Excess Availability (after giving effect to (without duplication) the Transactions and the Credit Extensions made on the Closing Date) of at least $250,000,000.

(i) Since December 31, 2013, there has been no effect, change, event, occurrence, development or circumstance that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on April 4, 2014) on the Company.

(j) The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall have conducted and completed, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, its collateral due diligence (including, without limitation, completion of field audits and examinations and inventory appraisals); provided that the field examinations and inventory appraisals conducted by FTI Consulting, Inc. and Hilco Valuation Services, LLC are satisfactory.

(k) The Acquisition shall have been consummated, or shall be consummated substantially concurrently with the initial borrowing under any of the Facilities, in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Agreement shall not have been amended or waived in any material respect by any Borrower or any of their Affiliates, nor shall any Borrower or any of its Affiliates have given a material consent thereunder, in a manner materially adverse to the Lenders (in their capacity as such) without the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) (it being understood and agreed that any change to the definition of “Material Adverse Effect” contained in the Purchase Agreement shall be deemed to be materially adverse to the Lenders).

 

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(l) (A) The Purchase Agreement Representations and the Specified Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects on the Closing Date (or in all respects, if any such Purchase Agreement Representation or Specified Representation is already qualified by materiality); provided that any reference to “Material Adverse Effect” in such Purchase Agreement Representations shall be deemed to refer to “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on April 4, 2014); and (B) the Equity Contribution shall have been consummated and the U.S. Borrower shall have received the proceeds from the Equity Contribution.

(m) A completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance), duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, together with evidence of flood insurance, to the extent required under Section 6.07(c) hereof.

Without limiting the generality of the provisions of Section 9.03, for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 4.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, it is understood that, other than with respect to the execution and delivery of those certain Collateral Documents required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Schedule 1.01A and any Filing Collateral (each as defined below), as applicable, to the extent any Lien on any Collateral is not provided and/or perfected on the Closing Date after Holdings’ and the Borrowers’ use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so, the provision and/or perfection of a Lien on such Collateral shall not constitute a condition precedent for purposes of this Section 4.01, but instead shall be required to be delivered after the Closing Date in accordance with Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16; provided that Holdings and the Borrowers shall have delivered all Pledged Equity referred to in Section 4.01(a)(iii)(A). For purposes of this paragraph, “ Filing Collateral ” means Collateral, including Collateral constituting investment property, for which a security interest can be perfected by filing a UCC-1 financing statement in the case of the U.S. Loan Parties or a PPSA financing statement in the case of the Canadian Loan Parties.

Section 4.02 Conditions to All Credit Extensions . The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension (excluding a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans and other than a Request for a Facility Increase which shall be governed by Section 2.14(a)) and of each L/C Issuer to issue, extend or increase each Letter of Credit is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(a) The representations and warranties of the Borrowers and each other Loan Party contained in Article V and in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the date of such Credit Extension with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.

(b) No Default shall exist or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds therefrom.

 

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(c) The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the relevant L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Credit Extension (or with respect to Letters of Credit, such other notice required hereunder) in accordance with the requirements hereof.

Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans) submitted by the U.S. Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a) and (b) (or, in the case of a Request for a Facility Increase, the conditions specified in Section 2.14(a)) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension and that after giving effect to such Credit Extension, the Availability Conditions shall be satisfied.

ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Each Loan Party party hereto represents and warrants to the Agents and the Lenders that at the time of each Credit Extension that:

Section 5.01 Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws . Each Loan Party and each Restricted Subsidiary (i) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (ii) has all requisite power and authority to (A) own or lease its assets and carry on its business as currently conducted and (B) in the case of the Loan Parties, execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (iii) is duly qualified and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, (iv) is in compliance with all Laws, orders, writs and injunctions and (v) has all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to operate its business as currently conducted; except in each case, referred to in clause (i) (other than with respect to the Borrowers), (ii)(A) (other than with respect to the Borrowers), (iii), (iv) and (v), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.02 Authorization; No Contravention . The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is a party, and the consummation of the Transactions, are within such Loan Party’s corporate or other powers, (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and (ii) do not (a) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents, (b) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (other than as permitted by Section 7.01), or require any payment to be made under (x) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (y) any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject, or (c) violate any applicable Law; except with respect to any conflict, breach or contravention or payment (but not creation of Liens) referred to in clause (ii)(b)(x), to the extent that such violation, conflict, breach, contravention or payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.03 Governmental Authorization; Other Consents . No material approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (i) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for the consummation of the Transactions, (ii) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (iii) the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the priority thereof) or (iv) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender

 

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of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents, except for (A) filings, recordings and registrations with Governmental Authorities necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties, (B) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to be obtained, taken, given or made or be in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement)and (C) those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions, notices or filings, the failure of which to obtain or make could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.04 Binding Effect . This Agreement and each other Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto. This Agreement and each other Loan Document constitutes, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is a party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity, (ii) the need for filings, recordations and registrations necessary to create or perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties and (iii) the effect of foreign Laws, rules and regulations as they relate to pledges, if any, of Equity Interests in Foreign Subsidiaries.

Section 5.05 Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect .

(a) (i) The Audited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(ii) The Unaudited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(b) The forecasts of consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of income and cash flow of Holdings and its Subsidiaries which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent prior to the Closing Date (the “ Pro Forma Financial Statements ”) have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such forecasts, it being understood that actual results may vary from such forecasts and that such variations may be material.

(c) Since December 31, 2013, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) As of the Closing Date, none of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries has any Indebtedness or other obligations or liabilities, direct or contingent (other than (i) the liabilities reflected on Schedule 5.05 , (ii) obligations arising under the Loan Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or under the Senior Notes Documents and (iii) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business that, either individually or in the aggregate, have not had nor could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect).

Section 5.06 Litigation . Except as set forth on Schedule 5.06, there are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, threatened in writing, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Borrowers or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 5.07 [Reserved] .

Section 5.08 Ownership of Property; Liens; Real Property .

(a) The Borrowers and each of their Restricted Subsidiaries has good record title to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all Real Property necessary in the ordinary conduct of its business, free and clear of all Liens except as set forth on Schedule 5.08 hereto and except for minor defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business or to utilize such assets for their intended purposes and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and except where the failure to have such title or other interest could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 7 to the Perfection Certificate dated as of the Closing Date contains a true and complete list of each Material Real Property owned by the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries.

Section 5.09 Environmental Matters .

Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.09(a) or except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:

(a) each Loan Party and its respective properties and operations are and, other than any matters which have been finally resolved, have been in compliance with all Environmental Laws, which includes obtaining, maintaining and complying with all applicable Environmental Permits required under such Environmental Laws to carry on the business of the Loan Parties;

(b) the Loan Parties have not received any written notice that alleges any of them is in violation of or potentially liable under any Environmental Laws and none of the Loan Parties nor any of the Real Property owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not managed by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the U.S. Borrower) by any Loan Party or Subsidiary is the subject of any claims, investigations, liens, demands, or judicial, administrative or arbitral proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the U.S. Borrower, threatened, under or relating to any Environmental Law;

(c) there has been no Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from any Real Property or facilities currently or formerly owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not operated by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrowers) by any Loan Party or Subsidiary, or arising out of the conduct of the Loan Parties that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by, or on behalf of, any Loan Party or Subsidiary or could reasonably be expected to result in any Environmental Liability;

(d) there are no facts, circumstances or conditions arising out of or relating to the Loan Parties or any of their respective operations or any facilities currently or, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, formerly owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not operated by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrowers) by any of the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries, that could

 

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reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by, or on behalf of, any Loan Party or Subsidiary or could reasonably be expected to result in any Environmental Liability; and

(e) the Borrowers have made available to the Administrative Agent all environmental reports, studies, assessments, audits, or other similar documents containing information regarding any Environmental Liability that are in the possession or control of any Borrower or any Loan Party or Subsidiary.

Section 5.10 Taxes . Except as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries have filed all tax returns required to be filed, and have paid all Taxes levied or imposed upon them or their properties, that are due and payable (including in their capacity as a withholding agent), except those that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted. Except as described on Schedule 5.10 , there is no proposed Tax deficiency or assessment known to any of the Loan Parties against any of the Loan Parties that would, if made, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.11 ERISA Compliance; Canadian Pension Plans and Canadian Benefit Plans .

(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.11(a) or as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan maintained by a Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder and other federal or state Laws.

(b) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred during the six-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Sections 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; (iv) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Sections 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA, except, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.11(b), as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (v) the hours worked by and payments made to employees of the Canadian Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Employee Standards Act (Ontario) or any other applicable Law dealing with such matters and (vi) all payments due from the Canadian Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or for which any claim may be made against the Canadian Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits, have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the Canadian Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent required by GAAP.

(c) With respect to each Pension Plan, the adjusted funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 436 of the Code), as determined by the applicable Pension Plan’s Enrolled Actuary under Sections 436(j) and 430(d)(2) of the Code and all applicable regulatory guidance promulgated thereunder (“ AFTAP ”), would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains or contributes to a Plan that is, or is expected to be, in at-risk status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code) in each case, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(d) Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Canadian Pension Plans are duly registered under the ITA and all other applicable laws which require registration; (ii) the Canadian Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has complied with and performed all of its obligations under and in respect of the Canadian Pension Plans and Canadian Benefit Plans under the terms thereof, any funding agreements and all applicable laws (including any fiduciary, funding, investment and administration obligations); (iii) there have been no improper withdrawals or applications of the assets of the Canadian Pension Plans or the Canadian Benefit Plans; and (iv) to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no facts or circumstances have occurred or exist that could result, or be reasonably anticipated to result, in the declaration of a termination or wind-up of any Canadian Pension Plan in whole or in part by any Governmental Authority under applicable laws. None of the Canadian Pension Plans is a “multi-employer pension plan”, as defined in the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario) or an equivalent plan under the pension standards legislation of any other applicable jurisdiction in Canada. All employer and employee payments, contributions or premiums to be remitted, paid to or in respect of each Canadian Pension Plan have been paid in a timely fashion in accordance with the terms thereof, any funding agreement and all applicable laws. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.11(d) , none of the Canadian Pension Plans is a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan. The Loan Parties have delivered to the Administrative Agent copies of the most recent actuarial valuation reports and financial statements filed with any applicable Governmental Authority in respect of each Canadian Defined Benefit Plan.

Section 5.12 Subsidiaries; Equity Interests . As of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), no Loan Party has any Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof) other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.12 , and all of the outstanding Equity Interests owned by the Loan Parties (or a Subsidiary of any Loan Party) in such material Subsidiaries have been validly issued and are fully paid and all Equity Interests owned by a Loan Party in such material Subsidiaries are owned free and clear of all Liens except (i) those created under the Collateral Documents and (ii) any Lien that is permitted under Section 7.01. As of the Closing Date, Schedules 1(a) and 9(a) to the Perfection Certificate (a) set forth the name and jurisdiction of each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party and (b) set forth the ownership interest of the Borrowers and any Loan Party in each wholly owned Subsidiary (other than Excluded Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof), including the percentage of such ownership.

Section 5.13 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act .

(a) No Borrower is engaged nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and no proceeds of any Borrowings or drawings under any Letter of Credit will be used for any purpose that violates Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve System.

(b) None of the Borrowers, any Person Controlling either of the Borrowers, or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Section 5.14 Disclosure . To the best of the Borrowers’ knowledge, no report, financial statement, certificate or other written information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party (other than projected financial information, pro forma financial information and information of a general economic or industry nature) to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), when taken as a whole, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein (when taken as a whole), in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading.

 

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With respect to projected financial information and pro forma financial information, the Borrowers represent that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation; it being understood that such projections may vary from actual results and that such variances may be material.

Section 5.15 Labor Matters . Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect as of the Closing Date (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against any Borrower or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, threatened, (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Laws, (c) the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties have complied with all applicable employment and labor laws including work authorization and immigration and (d) all payments due from any Borrower or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries on account of employee health and welfare insurance have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the relevant party.

Section 5.16 [ Reserved ].

Section 5.17 Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc. . The Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries own, license or possess the right to use all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, domain names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, licenses, technology, software, know-how database rights, design rights and other intellectual property rights (collectively, “ IP Rights ”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, and, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, such IP Rights do not conflict with the rights of any Person, except to the extent such failure to own, license or possess or such conflicts, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The business of any Loan Party or any of their Subsidiaries as currently conducted does not infringe upon, misappropriate or otherwise violate any IP Rights held by any Person except for such infringements, misappropriations and violations, individually or in the aggregate, which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No claim or litigation regarding any of the IP Rights, is filed and presently pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, presently threatened in writing against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Except pursuant to licenses and other user agreements entered into by each Loan Party in the ordinary course of business, as of the Closing Date, all registrations listed in Schedule 11 to the Perfection Certificate are valid and subsisting, except, in each case, to the extent failure of such registrations to be valid and subsisting could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect

Section 5.18 Solvency . On the Closing Date after giving effect to the Transactions, the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

Section 5.19 Subordination of Junior Financing . The Secured Obligations are “Senior Debt,” “Senior Indebtedness,” “Guarantor Senior Debt” or “Senior Secured Financing” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation.

Section 5.20 OFAC; USA PATRIOT Act; FCPA .

(a) To the extent applicable, each of Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) and any

 

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other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto, (ii) the USA PATRIOT Act and (iii) the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada).

(b) No Borrower nor any of their respective Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of any Borrower and the other Loan Parties, any director, officer, employee, agent or controlled affiliate of any Borrower or any Subsidiary is currently the subject of any Sanctions, nor is any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries located, organized or resident in any country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions.

(c) No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used, directly or indirectly, by any Borrower (i) in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, (ii) for the purpose of financing any activities or business of or with any Person that, at the time of such financing, is the subject of any Sanctions or (iii) in violation of the Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act (Canada).

Section 5.21 Security Documents .

(a) Valid Liens. Each Collateral Document delivered pursuant to Section 4.01 and Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16 will, upon execution and delivery thereof, be effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Collateral described therein to the extent intended to be created thereby, and (i) when financing statements and other filings in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent (or, to the extent constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) of such Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected only by possession or control (which possession or control shall be given to the Collateral Agent to the extent possession or control by the Collateral Agent is required by a Security Agreement), the Liens created by the Collateral Documents (other than the Mortgages) shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in (to the extent intended to be created thereby), all right, title and interest of the grantors in such Collateral to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing financing statements or the taking of possession or control, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted by Section 7.01.

(b) PTO Filing; Copyright Office Filing . When the U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreements are properly filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, to the extent such filings may perfect such interests, the Liens created by the U.S. Security Agreement shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the grantors thereunder in Patents and Trademarks (each as defined in the U.S. Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and Copyrights (as defined in the U.S. Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Copyright Office, as the case may be, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted hereunder (it being understood that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office may be necessary to perfect the Collateral Agent’s Lien on registered Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights acquired by the grantors thereof after the Closing Date).

(c) Mortgages . Upon recording thereof in the appropriate recording office, each Mortgage is effective to create, in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable perfected Liens on, and security interest in, all of the Loan Parties’ right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Properties thereunder and the proceeds thereof, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and when the Mortgages are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date (or, in the case of any Mortgage executed and delivered after the date thereof in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16, when such Mortgage

 

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is filed in the offices specified in the local counsel opinion delivered with respect thereto in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16), the Mortgages shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than Liens permitted by hereunder.

(d) Notwithstanding anything herein (including this Section 5.21) or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, no Loan Party makes any representation or warranty as to (A) the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest in any Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary (other than the Canadian Borrower or a Canadian Subsidiary), or as to the rights and remedies of the Agents or any Lender with respect thereto, under foreign Law (other than Canadian Law) or (B) the pledge or creation of any security interest, or the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest to the extent such pledge, security interest, perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

ARTICLE VI

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

So long as any Lender shall have any Revolving Credit Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Secured Obligation (other than obligations under Cash Management Agreements or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) hereunder which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer is in place), then from and after the Closing Date, the Borrowers shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01, 6.02 and 6.03) cause each of their Restricted Subsidiaries to:

Section 6.01 Financial Statements; Reports .

(a) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 and within ninety (90) days after the end of each subsequent fiscal year, a consolidated balance sheet of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit other than any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph that is expressly resulting solely from an upcoming maturity date hereunder or under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered or, a prospective default under Section 7.11;

(b) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, within forty-five (45) days (or seventy-five (75) days in the case of the fiscal quarters ending on September 30, 2014, March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015) after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the U.S. Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter and the related consolidated statements of income or operations for such

 

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fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, and statements of stockholders’ equity for the current fiscal quarter and consolidated statement of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, no later than one hundred-twenty (120) days after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 and within ninety (90) days after the end of each subsequent fiscal year, a detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year on a quarterly basis (including a projected consolidated balance sheet of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the following fiscal year, the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto) (collectively, the “ Projections ”), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that such Projections have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such Projections, it being understood that actual results may vary from such Projections and that such variations may be material; and

(d) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, on the 15 th Business Day of each fiscal month (i) a certificate in the form of Exhibit I showing the U.S. Borrowing Base and the Canadian Borrowing Base as of the close of business for the immediately preceding fiscal month to be certified as complete and correct in all material respects on behalf of the Borrowers by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower (a “ Borrowing Base Certificate ”); provided that if a Cash Dominion Period shall have occurred and be continuing, such Borrowing Base Certificate shall be furnished on Wednesday of each week (or, if Wednesday is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day), as of the close of business on the immediately preceding Friday; and provided , further , that after any Disposition or Casualty Event with respect to Collateral having a fair market value in excess of $5,000,000 (other than sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business), the Borrowers shall promptly (and in any event prior to the next Borrowing) deliver a revised Borrowing Base Certificate reflecting such Disposition or Casualty Event, as the case may be.

(e) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, as soon as available, and in any event no later than 25 days after the end of each fiscal month of the Borrowers for which the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is required to be tested pursuant to Section 7.11, an unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries that is internally available and, if different, the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the end of such fiscal month, and the related (A) consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal month and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended that is internally available and (B) a consolidated statement of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended that is internally available (or, in lieu of such unaudited financial statements for the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, a reconciliation that is internally available, reflecting such financial information for the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, on the other hand), all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrowers as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries and the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable, in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes.

 

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(f) Deliver to the Administrative Agent with each set of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and 6.01(b) above, supplemental financial information necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 6.01 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent of the U.S. Borrower) or (B) the Borrowers’ (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC; provided that with respect to clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such information relates to a parent of the U.S. Borrower, such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to the Borrowers (or such parent), on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries on a stand-alone basis, on the other hand and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of information required to be provided under Section 6.01(a), such materials are accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and, except as permitted in Section 6.01(a), shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 and Sections 6.02(b) and (c) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent of the U.S. Borrower) posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the website on the Internet at the U.S. Borrower’s website address listed on Schedule 6.01; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the U.S. Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/IntraAgency or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent; and (ii) the Borrowers shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions ( i.e. , soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents.

Section 6.02 Certificates; Other Information . Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:

(a) no later than five (5) days after the earlier of (i) the actual delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a), (b) and (e) and (ii) the date such financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a), (b) and (e), a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower;

(b) promptly after the same are publicly available, copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which Holdings, any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary files with the SEC or with any Governmental Authority that may be substituted therefor (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it became effective, is delivered), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statement on Form S-8) and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;

 

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(c) promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any material requests or material notices received by any Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business) or material statements or material reports furnished to any holder of debt securities (other than in connection with any board observer rights) of any Loan Party or of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, any Senior Notes Documents or any Junior Financing Documentation with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount and, in each case, any Permitted Refinancing thereof and not otherwise required to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant to any other clause of this Section 6.02;

(d) together with the delivery of each Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 6.02(a), (i) in the case of annual Compliance Certificates only, a report setting forth the information required by sections of the Perfection Certificate describing the legal name and the jurisdiction of formation of each Loan Party, the location of the chief executive office of each Loan Party, or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such report, and (ii) a list of each Subsidiary of each Borrower that identifies each Subsidiary as a Loan Party, a Restricted Subsidiary, an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Excluded Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or confirmation that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such list; and

(e) promptly, such additional information regarding the business, legal, financial or corporate affairs of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender through the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request.

The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Arrangers will make available to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrowers hereunder (collectively, “ Borrower Materials ”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “ Platform ”) and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders ( i.e. , Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities) (each, a “ Public Lender ”). The Borrowers hereby agree to make all Borrower Materials that the Borrowers intend to be made available to Public Lenders clearly and conspicuously designated as “PUBLIC.” By designating Borrower Materials as “PUBLIC,” the Borrowers authorize such Borrower Materials to be made available to a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor,” which is intended to contain only information that is either publicly available or not material information (though it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrowers or their securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrowers shall not be under any obligation to mark any Borrower Materials “PUBLIC.” The Borrowers agree that (i) any Loan Documents, (ii) any financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, 6.01(c)) and (iii) any Compliance Certificates delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a) and (iv) notices delivered pursuant to Section 6.03(a) will be deemed to be “public-side” Borrower Materials and may be made available to Public Lenders.

Each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable law, including United States federal and state securities laws, to make reference to communications that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrowers or their securities for purposes of United States federal or state securities laws.

 

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Section 6.03 Notices . Promptly after a Responsible Officer of a Borrower or any Guarantor has obtained knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent:

(a) of the occurrence of any Default;

(b) of any matter that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) of the filing or commencement of any action, suit, litigation or proceeding, whether at law or in equity by or before any Governmental Authority, (i) against Holdings, a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries thereof that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) with respect to any Loan Document; and

(d) any casualty or other insured damage to any portion of the Collateral subject to the Borrowing Base in excess of $17,500,000, or the commencement of any action or proceeding for the taking of any interest in a portion of the Collateral subject to either Borrowing Base in excess of $17,500,000 or any part thereof or interest therein under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceedings.

Each notice pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall be accompanied by a written statement of a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower (x) that such notice is being delivered pursuant to Sections 6.03(a), (b), (c) or (d) (as applicable) and (y) setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrowers have taken and propose to take with respect thereto.

Section 6.04 Payment of Obligations . Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy as the same shall become due and payable in the normal conduct of its business, all its obligations and liabilities in respect of Taxes imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, except, in each case, (i) to the extent any such Tax is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP or (ii) if such failure to pay or discharge such obligations and liabilities would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 6.05 Preservation of Existence, Etc . (a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except (x) in a transaction permitted by Sections 7.04 or 7.05 and (y) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Restricted Subsidiary and (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges (including its good standing where applicable in the relevant jurisdiction), permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except, in the case of (a) (other than with respect to a Borrower) or (b), (i) to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) pursuant to a transaction permitted by Article VII or clause (y) of this Section 6.05.

Section 6.06 Maintenance of Properties . Except if the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, maintain, preserve and protect all of its material tangible or intangible properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order, repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and fire, casualty or condemnation excepted.

 

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Section 6.07 Maintenance of Insurance .

(a) Generally . Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries) as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.

(b) Requirements of Insurance . All such insurance shall (i) provide that no cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in coverage thereof shall be effective until at least 10 days (or, to the extent reasonably available, 30 days) after receipt by the Collateral Agent of written notice thereof (the Borrowers shall deliver a copy of the policy (and to the extent any such policy is cancelled or renewed, a renewal or replacement policy) or other evidence thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, or insurance certificate with respect thereto) and (ii) name the Collateral Agent as loss payee (in the case of property insurance) or additional insured on behalf of the Secured Parties (in the case of liability insurance) (it being understood that, absent an Event of Default or Cash Dominion Period, any proceeds of any such property insurance shall be delivered by the insurer(s) to the Borrowers or one of their Subsidiaries and applied in accordance with this Agreement), as applicable.

(c) Flood Insurance . If any portion of any Mortgaged Property is at any time located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (as now or hereafter in effect or successor act thereto), then the Borrowers shall, or shall cause each Loan Party to (i) maintain, or cause to be maintained, with a financially sound and reputable insurer, flood insurance in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence of such compliance in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, Following the Closing Date, the Borrowers shall deliver to the Administrative Agent annual renewals of such flood insurance. In connection with any amendment to this Agreement pursuant to which any increase, extension, or renewal of Loans is contemplated, the Borrowers shall cause to be delivered to the Administrative Agent for any Mortgaged Property, a completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination, duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, and evidence of flood insurance, as applicable.

Section 6.08 Compliance with Laws .

(a) Comply with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except if the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) For each existing, or hereafter adopted, Canadian Pension Plan, each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, in a timely fashion comply with and perform in all material respects all of its obligations under and in respect of such Canadian Pension Plan, including under any funding agreements and all applicable laws (including any fiduciary, funding, investment and administration obligations).

(c) All employer or employee payments, contributions or premiums required to be remitted, paid to or in respect of each Canadian Pension Plan shall be paid or remitted by each Loan Party and each Subsidiary of each Loan Party in a timely fashion in accordance with the terms thereof, any funding agreements and all applicable Laws.

 

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(d) Furnish to the Administrative Agent (i) promptly after the filing thereof with any Governmental Authority, copies of each actuarial valuation report and financial statement with respect to each Canadian Defined Benefit Plan, (ii) promptly after becoming aware of any failure to withhold, make, remit or pay any employee or employer payments, contributions or premiums to any Canadian Pension Plan on a timely basis or the occurrence or forthcoming occurrence of any event in each case which could reasonably be expected to result in a partial or full termination or wind-up of any Canadian Pension Plan, written notice thereof, together with an explanation of the actions taken or proposed to be taken by the applicable Loan Party with respect thereto, and (iii) upon request by the Administrative Agent, copies of any notifications or remittances or similar documents prepared and delivered to the trustee or custodian of any Canadian Pension Plan pursuant to section 56.1 of the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario) or similar applicable legislation in another jurisdiction in Canada.

Section 6.09 Books and Records . Maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP consistently applied and which reflect all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of a Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be (it being understood and agreed that certain Foreign Subsidiaries maintain individual books and records in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in their respective countries of organization and that such maintenance shall not constitute a breach of the representations, warranties or covenants hereunder).

Section 6.10 Inspection Rights . Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants (subject to such accountants’ customary policies and procedures), all at the reasonable expense of the Borrowers and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrowers; provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, except as provided below, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 6.10 and the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than two times during any calendar year and only one (1) such time shall be at the Borrowers’ expense; provided , further , that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrowers at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall give the Borrowers the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrowers’ independent public accountants. In addition, the Borrowers will permit the Administrative Agent to conduct, in each case, at the sole cost and expense of the Borrowers, field audits and examinations of receivables and inventory, and appraisals of inventory; provided, that, (a) such field audits and examinations may be conducted not more than once per any twelve-month period and (b) such appraisals may be conducted not more than once per any twelve-month period; (except, that, during a Field Examination Trigger Period, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to an additional field audit and examination and appraisal during any twelve-month period, and during the existence and continuance of an Event of Default, there shall be no limit on the number of additional field audits and examinations and appraisals that shall be permitted at the Administrative Agent’s reasonable request and at the Borrowers’ expense). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.10, none of the Borrowers nor any Restricted Subsidiary shall be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (i) constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial

 

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proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Law or (iii) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work-product.

Section 6.11 Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors . At the Borrowers’ expense, take all action either necessary or as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to ensure that the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement continues to be satisfied, including:

(a) Upon (i) (x) the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Excluded Subsidiary) by the U.S. Borrower, (y) any Excluded Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary ceasing to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary or (z) the designation in accordance with Section 6.14 of an existing direct or indirect wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) as a Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) (x) the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect wholly owned Canadian Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Excluded Subsidiary) by the U.S. Borrower or the Canadian Borrower, (y) any Excluded Subsidiary that is a Canadian Subsidiary ceasing to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary or (z) the designation in accordance with Section 6.14 of an existing direct or indirect wholly owned Canadian Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) as a Restricted Subsidiary:

(i) within sixty (60) days after such formation, acquisition, cessation or designation, or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion, notify the Administrative Agent thereof and:

(A) cause (i) each such Domestic Subsidiary to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) joinders to this Agreement as U.S. Guarantors, Security Agreement Supplements to the U.S. Security Agreement, U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreements, Mortgages, a counterpart of the Intercompany Note, joinders to each Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable, and other security agreements and documents (including, with respect to such Mortgages, the documents listed in (f) of the “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement”), as reasonably requested by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (consistent with the U.S. Security Agreement and other security agreements in effect on the Closing Date with respect to the U.S. Loan Parties and the Mortgages delivered pursuant to Section 6.16), in each case granting Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and (ii) each such Canadian Subsidiary to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) joinders to this Agreement as Canadian Guarantors, Security Agreement Supplements to the Canadian Security Agreement, Canadian Intellectual Property Security Agreements, Mortgages, Quebec Security Documents, if applicable, a counterpart of the Intercompany Note, joinders to each Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable, and other security agreements and documents (including, with respect to such Mortgages, the documents listed in (f) of the “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement”), as reasonably requested by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (consistent with the Canadian Security Agreement and other security agreements in effect on the Closing Date with respect to the Canadian Loan Parties and the Mortgages delivered pursuant to Section 6.16), in each case granting Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(B) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary and/or Canadian Subsidiary (and the parent of each such Subsidiary that is a Guarantor) to deliver to the Collateral Agent (or, to the extent constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral

 

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Agent acting as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) any and all certificates representing Equity Interests (to the extent certificated) and intercompany notes (to the extent certificated) that are required to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, accompanied by undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of transfer executed in blank;

(C) take and cause such Domestic Subsidiary and/or Canadian Subsidiary and each direct or indirect parent of such Subsidiary to take whatever action (including the recording of Mortgages, the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, PPSA financing statements (or similar documents) and Intellectual Property Security Agreements, and delivery of stock and membership interest certificates) as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Collateral Agent to vest in the Collateral Agent (or in any representative of the Collateral Agent designated by it) valid and perfected Liens to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(ii) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, within sixty (60) days after such request (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion), deliver to the Administrative Agent a signed copy of an opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, of counsel for the Loan Parties reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to such matters set forth in this Section 6.11(a) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

(iii) as promptly as practicable after the request therefor by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, deliver to the Collateral Agent with respect to each Material Real Property, any existing title reports, abstracts, surveys or environmental assessment reports, to the extent available and in the possession or control of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries; provided , however, that there shall be no obligation to deliver to the Administrative Agent any existing environmental assessment report whose disclosure to the Administrative Agent would require the consent of a Person other than the Loan Parties or one of their respective Subsidiaries, where, despite the commercially reasonable efforts of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries to obtain such consent, such consent cannot be obtained; and

(iv) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, within sixty (60) days after such request (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion), deliver to the Collateral Agent any other items necessary from time to time to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement with respect to perfection and existence of security interests with respect to property of any Guarantor acquired after the Closing Date and subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, but not specifically covered by the preceding clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) or clause (b) below.

(b) Not later than ninety (90) days after the acquisition by any Loan Party of any Material Real Property as determined by the U.S. Borrower (acting reasonably and in good faith) (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion) that is required to be provided as Collateral pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, which property would not be automatically subject to another Lien pursuant to pre-existing Collateral Documents, cause such property to be subject to a Lien and Mortgage in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties and take, or cause the relevant Loan

 

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Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect or record such Lien, in each case to the extent required by, and subject to the limitations and exceptions of, the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

Section 6.12 Compliance with Environmental Laws . Except, in each case, to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, comply, and take all commercially reasonable actions to cause all lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its properties to comply with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits; obtain, maintain and renew all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and properties; and, in each case to the extent the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries are required by Environmental Laws, conduct any investigation, remedial or other corrective action necessary to address Hazardous Materials at any property or facility in accordance with applicable Environmental Laws.

Section 6.13 Further Assurances . Promptly upon reasonable request by the Administrative Agent (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation of any Intercreditor Agreement or any Collateral Document or other document or instrument relating to any Collateral, and (ii) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of any Intercreditor Agreement or the Collateral Documents, to the extent required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent reasonably determines that it is required by applicable Law to have appraisals prepared in respect of the Real Property of any Loan Party subject to a Mortgage constituting Collateral, the Borrowers shall provide to the Administrative Agent appraisals that satisfy the applicable requirements of FIRREA.

Section 6.14 Designation of Subsidiaries . The U.S. Borrower may at any time designate any Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower (other than the Canadian Borrower) as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) immediately before and after such designation, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) immediately after giving effect to such designation, the Investment Payment Conditions are met, (iii) no Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it is a “Restricted Subsidiary” for the purpose of any Senior Notes Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or any Junior Financing, as applicable, and (iv) no Restricted Subsidiary may be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it was previously designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary. For the avoidance of doubt, no assets of any Unrestricted Subsidiary may at any time be included in the Borrowing Base calculation, and upon the designation of any Loan Party as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the Borrowers shall concurrently provide an updated Borrowing Base Certificate if such designation would result in the Borrowing Base decreasing by more than $17,500,000. The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date shall constitute an Investment by a Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the fair market value of such Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s (as applicable) Investment therein. The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall constitute (i) the incurrence at the time of designation of any Investment, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time and (ii) a return on any Investment by a Borrower in Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the preceding sentence in an amount equal to the fair market value at the date of such designation of a Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s (as applicable) Investment in such Subsidiary.

Section 6.15 [Reserved].

Section 6.16 Post-Closing Covenants . Except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, the Borrowers shall, and shall cause each of the other Loan Parties to, deliver

 

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each of the documents, instruments and agreements and take each of the actions set forth on Schedule 6.16 within the time periods set forth therein (or such longer time periods as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion).

Section 6.17 [Reserved].

Section 6.18 Maintenance of Cash Management System. The Loan Parties will establish and maintain the cash management system described below:

(a) Schedule 13 to the Perfection Certificate sets forth all DDAs maintained by the Loan Parties, including all Dominion Accounts. On or prior to the date that is 90 days after the Closing Date (or, unless a Cash Dominion Period or Event of Default has occurred, such later date as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent (such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed)), each Loan Party shall take all actions necessary to establish the Collateral Agent’s control of and Lien on each such DDA (other than an Excluded Account). Each Loan Party shall be the sole account holder of each DDA (other than an Excluded Account) and shall not allow any other Person (other than the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Cash Flow Collateral Agent) to have control over or a Lien on a DDA (other than an Excluded Account) or any property deposited therein. The U.S. Borrower shall not, and shall not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, accumulate or maintain cash (other than (i) cash that is not proceeds of any Collateral, (ii) cash that is identifiable proceeds of Cash Flow Priority Collateral and deposited into a Collateral Proceeds Account and (iii) nominal amounts which are required to be maintained in such DDA under the terms of the Borrowers’ arrangements with the bank at which such DDAs are maintained, which nominal amounts shall not exceed $500,000 as to any individual DDA or $2,000,000 in the aggregate for all DDAs at any time) in the Excluded Accounts as of any date of determination in excess of checks outstanding against such Accounts as of the date and amounts necessary to meet minimum balance, near-term funding requirements or near-term operating requirements.

(b) Within 90 days after the Closing Date (or, unless a Cash Dominion Period or an Event of Default has occurred, such later date as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent (such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed)), the Loan Parties shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent Deposit Account Control Agreements for all of the DDAs of the Loan Parties (other than Excluded Accounts), in each case duly executed by each applicable Loan Party and the applicable depositary bank and opinion of counsel (which may contain customary qualifications and exclusions) with respect thereto in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a Cash Dominion Period, the Loan Parties shall cause any and all funds and financial assets constituting Collateral (other than cash that is identifiable proceeds of Cash Flow Priority Collateral and deposited into a Collateral Proceeds Account) held in or credited to each DDA to be swept into the Dominion Account on a daily basis (or less frequently as agreed by the Administrative Agent).

ARTICLE VII

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

So long as any Lender shall have any Revolving Credit Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Secured Obligation hereunder (other than obligations under Cash Management Agreements or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied,

 

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or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer is in place), then from and after the Closing Date:

Section 7.01 Liens . No Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following:

(a) Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;

(b) Liens existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.01(b) and any modifications, replacements, renewals, refinancings or extensions thereof; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03, and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens, to the extent constituting Indebtedness, is permitted by Section 7.03;

(c) Liens for Taxes that are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;

(d) statutory or common law Liens of landlords, sublandlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen, construction contractors or other like Liens that secure amounts not overdue for a period of more than forty-five (45) days or if more than forty-five (45) days overdue, that are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;

(e) (i) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and (ii) pledges and deposits in the ordinary course of business securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(f) (i) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, governmental contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (including (i) those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations and (ii) letters of credit and bank guarantees required or requested by any Governmental Authority in connection with any contract or Law) incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, protrusions and other similar encumbrances and other minor title defects affecting Real Property, and any exceptions on the final Mortgage Policies issued in connection with the Mortgaged Properties, that do not in the aggregate materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

 

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(h) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h);

(i) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of any Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;

(j) Liens (i) in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of Law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business and (ii) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds thereof of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances or letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods in the ordinary course of business;

(k) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodities brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of Law or under customary general terms and conditions encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of set-off) and that are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry or arising pursuant to such banking institution’s general terms and conditions;

(l) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Sections 7.02(i) and (n) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, and (ii) consisting of an agreement to Dispose of any property in a Disposition permitted under Section 7.05, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or Disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;

(m) Liens (i) in favor of any Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary on assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party securing permitted intercompany Indebtedness and (ii) in favor of any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

(n) any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensor or sublicensor under leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses entered into by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(o) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business permitted by this Agreement;

(p) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements under Section 7.02;

(q) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(r) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off or rights of pledge (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of a Borrower or any of its Restricted

 

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Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(s) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;

(t) ground leases in respect of Real Property on which facilities owned or leased by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are located;

(u) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(e); provided that (i) such Liens are created within 365 days of the acquisition, construction, repair, lease or improvement of the property subject to such Liens, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber property (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such property) other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits and (iii) with respect to Capitalized Leases, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such assets) other than the assets subject to such Capitalized Leases and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits; provided that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender;

(v) Liens on property of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and that does not constitute Collateral, which Liens secure Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties permitted under Section 7.03;

(w) Liens existing on property at the time of its acquisition or existing on the property of any Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (other than by designation as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14), in each case after the Closing Date (other than Liens on the Equity Interests of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that (i) such Lien was not created in contemplation of such acquisition or such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) such Lien does not extend to or cover any other assets or property (other than the proceeds or products thereof and other than after-acquired property subjected to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition), (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby is permitted under Section 7.03(g) and (iv) if such Liens attach to any ABL Priority Collateral, such Liens shall rank junior to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Secured Obligations pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and/or the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the representative of the holders of such Indebtedness shall become party to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and/or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement;

(x) (i) zoning, building, entitlement and other land use regulations by Governmental Authorities with which the normal operation of the business complies, and (ii) any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any real property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

 

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(y) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA financing statement or similar filings;

(z) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

(aa) the modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Lien permitted by clauses (u) and (w) of this Section 7.01; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property, other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens is permitted by Section 7.03 (to the extent constituting Indebtedness);

(bb) (i) Liens on the Collateral securing Indebtedness with respect to the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and any “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness” permitted to be incurred under Section 7.03(a) and (ii) Liens on the Collateral securing any Swap Contract or Cash Management Agreement (as defined in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement) incurred with the Cash Flow Administrative Agent (as defined in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement) or any Cash Flow Lender or of their respective Affiliates, in each case subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement;

(cc) Liens with respect to property or assets of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed the greater of (i) $145,000,000 and (ii) 2.00% of Total Assets, in each case determined as of the date of incurrence; provided , that, if such Liens attach to any ABL Priority Collateral, such Liens shall rank junior to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Secured Obligations pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and/or the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the representative of the holders of such Indebtedness shall become party to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and/or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement;

(dd) Liens to secure Indebtedness (with only the priority permitted below) permitted under Sections 7.03(q); provided that the representative of the holders of each such Indebtedness becomes party to (i) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Cash Flow Debt and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the liens securing the Secured Obligations, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as a “Junior Lien Representative” (as defined in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement);

(ee) [Reserved]

(ff) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Person’s obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or banker’s acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods; and

(gg) Liens on cash paid as a benefit on the group life insurance policies securing the COLI Loans.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no consensual Liens shall exist on Equity Interests that constitute Collateral other than pursuant to clauses (a), (bb), (cc) and (dd) above.

 

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Section 7.02 Investments . No Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly, make any Investments, except:

(a) Investments by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in assets that were Cash Equivalents when such Investment was made;

(b) loans or advances to officers, directors, managers and employees of any Loan Party (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business-related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes, (ii) in connection with such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof directly from such issuing entity ( provided that the amount of such loans and advances shall be contributed to the U.S. Borrower in cash as common equity) and (iii) for any other purposes not described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii); provided that the aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time under clause (iii) above shall not exceed $15,000,000;

(c) Investments by the U.S. Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the U.S. Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Person that will, upon such Investment become a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (x) any Investment made by any Person that is not a Loan Party in any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (c) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (y) any Investment made by any Loan Party in any Person that is not a Loan Party shall either (i) be made in the ordinary course of business or (ii) (A) be evidenced by a note pledged as Collateral on a first priority basis for the benefit of the Secured Obligations, which note shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that an Intercompany Note shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and (B) be made only at a time when the Non-Guarantors Payment Conditions are met;

(d) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the ordinary course of business;

(e) Investments (excluding loans and advances made in lieu of Restricted Payments pursuant to and limited by Section 7.02(m) below) consisting of transactions permitted under Sections 7.01 (other than 7.01(p)), 7.03 (other than 7.03(c) and (d)), 7.04 (other than 7.04(c), (d) and (e)), 7.05 (other than 7.05(e)), 7.06 (other than 7.06(e) and (i)(iv)) and 7.13, respectively;

(f) Investments (i) existing or contemplated on the Closing Date and, with respect to each such Investments in an amount in excess of $2,500,000, set forth on Schedule 7.02(f) and any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof and (ii) existing on the Closing Date by any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary and any modification, renewal or extension thereof; provided that the amount of the original Investment is not increased except by the terms of such Investment as of the Closing Date or as otherwise permitted by this Section 7.02;

(g) Investments in Swap Contracts permitted under Section 7.03;

(h) promissory notes and other non-cash consideration received in connection with Dispositions permitted by Section 7.05;

(i) any acquisition of all or substantially all the assets of a Person, or any Equity Interests in a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or a division or line of business of a Person

 

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(or any subsequent Investment made in a Person, division or line of business previously acquired in a Permitted Acquisition), in a single transaction or series of related transactions, if immediately after giving effect thereto: (i) any acquired or newly formed Restricted Subsidiary shall not be liable for any Indebtedness except for Indebtedness otherwise permitted by Section 7.03, (ii) to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, (A) the property, assets and businesses acquired in such purchase or other acquisition shall constitute Collateral and (B) any such newly created or acquired Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary) shall become a Guarantor, in each case, in accordance with Section 6.11 (any such acquisition, a “ Permitted Acquisition ”) and (iii) the Investment Payment Conditions are met;

(j) the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries may make Investments in an unlimited amount so long as immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Investment, the Distribution Payment Conditions are met;

(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of UCC Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and UCC Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;

(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;

(m) loans and advances to the U.S. Borrower and any direct or indirect parent of the U.S. Borrower, and not in excess of the amount of (after giving effect to any other loans, advances or Restricted Payments in respect thereof), Restricted Payments to the extent permitted to be made to such parent in accordance with Sections 7.06(g), (h) or (i);

(n) other Investments in an aggregate amount outstanding pursuant to this clause (n) (valued at the time of the making thereof, and without giving effect to any write-downs or write-offs thereof) at any time not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets (in each case, net of any return in respect thereof, including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts);

(o) advances of payroll payments to employees in the ordinary course of business;

(p) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests and the Equity Contribution) of any Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of any Borrower);

(q) Investments of a Restricted Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date or of a Person merged or amalgamated or consolidated into any Borrower or merged, amalgamated or consolidated with a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 7.04 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;

(r) [reserved];

 

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(s) Investments constituting the non-cash portion of consideration received in a Disposition permitted by Section 7.05;

(t) Guarantees by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of leases (other than Capitalized Leases) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(u) Investments constituting COLI Loans;

(v) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (v) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities (until such proceeds are converted to Cash Equivalents), not to exceed the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided that any Investment made by any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (v) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans; provided, that, immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Investment, the Non-Guarantors Payment Conditions are met;

(w) any Investment in a Similar Business taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (w) that are at that time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided , however , that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (w) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (c) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (w); provided , that, immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Investment, the Non-Guarantor Payment Conditions are met;

(x) Permitted Intercompany Activities;

(y) [reserved]

(z) Investments in joint ventures of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (z) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (i) $145,000,000 and (ii) 2.00% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided, that, immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Investment, the Non-Guarantor Payment Conditions are met.

Section 7.03 Indebtedness . No Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

(a) Indebtedness of any Loan Party under (i) the Loan Documents, (ii) the Cash Flow Credit Agreement (including any Incremental Facility permitted to be incurred thereunder pursuant to Section 2.14 thereof as in effect on the Closing Date), and any “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness” (as defined therein on the Closing Date) in an aggregate principal amount

 

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not to exceed $3,480,000,000, (iii) the Dollar Senior Notes Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $1,040,000,000 and (iv) the Euro Senior Notes Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed €235,000,000 and, in the case of clause (ii), (iii) and (iv), any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(b) (i) Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.03(b) and any Permitted Refinancing thereof and (ii) Indebtedness owed to a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary outstanding on the Closing Date and any refinancing thereof with Indebtedness owed to a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in a principal amount that does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the intercompany Indebtedness so refinanced; provided that (x) any Indebtedness advanced by any Person that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (b) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (y) any Indebtedness advanced by any Loan Party to any Person that is not a Loan Party shall either (i) be made in the ordinary course of business or (ii) be evidenced by a note pledged as Collateral for the benefit of the Secured Obligations subject to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, which note shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that an Intercompany Note shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);

(c) Guarantees by a Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower otherwise permitted hereunder; provided that (A) no Guarantee (other than Guarantees by a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Foreign Subsidiary) of any Senior Notes, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or any Indebtedness constituting Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount shall be permitted unless such guaranteeing party shall have also provided a Guarantee of the Secured Obligations on the terms set forth herein and (B) if the Indebtedness being Guaranteed is subordinated to the Secured Obligations, such Guarantee shall be subordinated to the Guarantee of the Secured Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the subordination of such Indebtedness;

(d) Indebtedness of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (or issued or transferred to any direct or indirect parent of a Loan Party which is substantially contemporaneously transferred to a Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of a Loan Party) to the extent constituting an Investment permitted by Section 7.02; provided that all such Indebtedness advanced by any Loan Party to any Person that is not a Loan Party shall be evidenced by an Intercompany Note and any such Indebtedness advanced by any Person that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans (for the avoidance of doubt, any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be deemed to be expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Loans unless the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide otherwise);

(e) (i) Attributable Indebtedness and other Indebtedness (including Capitalized Leases) financing an acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of a fixed or capital asset incurred by a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary prior to or within 365 days after the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of the applicable asset in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence (together with any Permitted Refinancings thereof) at any time outstanding, (ii) Attributable Indebtedness arising out of sale-leaseback transactions permitted by Section 7.05(m) and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing;

 

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(f) Indebtedness in respect of Swap Contracts designed to hedge against a Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s exposure to interest rates, foreign exchange rates or commodities pricing risks incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(g) Indebtedness of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred or assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, and any Permitted Refinancing thereof; provided such Indebtedness is permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(g) of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date; provided further that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(q) and 7.03(v), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(h) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees of a Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to current or former officers, managers, consultants, directors and employees, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of a Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of a Borrower permitted by Section 7.06;

(j) Indebtedness incurred by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition, any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder or any Disposition, in each case, constituting indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of purchase price (including earnouts) or other similar adjustments;

(k) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection with Permitted Acquisitions or any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder;

(l) obligations in respect of Cash Management Agreements and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts;

(m) Indebtedness of the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries, in an aggregate principal amount that at the time of, and after giving effect to, the incurrence thereof, would not exceed (x) the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets at any time outstanding plus (y) 200% of the cumulative amount of the net cash proceeds and Cash Equivalent proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Excluded Contributions, proceeds of Disqualified Equity Interests, Specified Equity Contributions or sales of Equity Interests to a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) of a Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of a Borrower after the Closing Date and on or prior to such time (including upon exercise of warrants or options) which proceeds have been contributed as common equity to the capital of a Borrower that has been Not Otherwise Applied;

(n) Indebtedness consisting of (a) the financing of insurance premiums or (b) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(o) Indebtedness incurred by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances or similar instruments issued or created in the ordinary course of business, including in respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers compensation claims; provided that any reimbursement obligations in respect thereof are reimbursed within 30 Business Days following the incurrence thereof;

(p) obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(q) Indebtedness permitted to be included pursuant to Section 7.03(q) or (s) of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date; provided , that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g) and 7.03(v), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding, the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(r) Indebtedness supported by a Letter of Credit and any letter of credit issued under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, in a principal amount not to exceed the face amount of such Letter of Credit;

(s) [Reserved];

(t) [Reserved];

(u) Indebtedness incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary that is not a Canadian Subsidiary which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (u) and then outstanding, does not exceed 10% of Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets;

(v) unsecured Indebtedness of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such Indebtedness owed by a Person that is not a Loan Party is permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(w) of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date; provided , that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g) or 7.03(q) does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding, the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(w) Indebtedness arising from Permitted Intercompany Activities; and

(x) all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (a) through (w) above.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 7.03, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Indebtedness described in clauses (a) through (x) above, the U.S. Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify or later divide or classify such

 

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item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Loan Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and any Senior Notes Documents and, in each case, any Permitted Refinancing thereof, will at all times be deemed to be outstanding in reliance only on the exception in Section 7.03(a).

Section 7.04 Fundamental Changes . No Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall merge, amalgamate, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that:

(a) any Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Canadian Borrower) may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with (i) any Borrower (including a merger, the purpose of which is to reorganize such Borrower into a new jurisdiction); provided that such Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person and such merger does not result in the U.S. Borrower ceasing to be a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, or in the case of the Canadian Borrower, Canada or any province or territory thereof or (ii) one or more other Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that when any Person that is a Loan Party is merging or amalgamating with a Restricted Subsidiary, a Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person; and an updated Borrowing Base Certificate shall have been delivered if the Borrowing Base after giving effect to such transaction would decrease by more than $17,500,000.

(b) (i) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (ii) any Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve or any Borrower or any Subsidiary may change its legal form (x) if such Borrower determines in good faith that such action is in the best interest of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries and if not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and (y) to the extent such Restricted Subsidiary is a Loan Party, any assets or business not otherwise disposed of or transferred in accordance with Sections 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(e)) or Section 7.05 or, in the case of any such business, discontinued, shall be transferred to otherwise owned or conducted by another Loan Party after giving effect to such liquidation or dissolution (it being understood that in the case of any change in legal form, a Subsidiary that is a Guarantor will remain a Guarantor unless such Guarantor is otherwise permitted to cease being a Guarantor hereunder);

(c) any Restricted Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to a Borrower or to another Restricted Subsidiary; provi d ed that if the transferor in such a transaction is a Guarantor, then (i) the transferee must be a Guarantor or a Borrower or (ii) to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in accordance with Sections 7.02 and 7.03, respectively;

(d) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, any Borrower may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with any other Person; provided that (i) such Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation is not such Borrower (any such Person, the “ Successor Company ”), (A) a Successor Company to the U.S. Borrower shall be an entity organized or existing under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof and a Successor Company to the Canadian Borrower shall be an entity organized or existing under the Laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof, (B) the Successor Company shall expressly assume all the obligations of such Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents

 

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to which such Borrower is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) each applicable Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have confirmed that its Guaranty shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, (D) each applicable Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the Security Agreement and other applicable Collateral Documents confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, (E) if requested by the Administrative Agent, each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have by an amendment to or restatement of the applicable Mortgage (or other instrument reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, if applicable and (F) the Borrowers shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such merger, amalgamation or consolidation and such supplement to this Agreement or any Collateral Document preserves the enforceability of this Agreement, the Guaranty and the Collateral Documents and the perfection of the Liens under the Collateral Documents; provided , further , that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Company will succeed to, and be substituted for, the applicable Borrower under this Agreement; and

(e) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom (in the case of a merger involving a Loan Party), any Restricted Subsidiary may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with any other Person in order to effect an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.02; provided that the continuing or surviving Person shall be a Restricted Subsidiary or a Borrower, which together with each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall have complied with the requirements of Section 6.11 to the extent required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(f) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, a merger, amalgamation dissolution, liquidation, consolidation or Disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 7.05; and

(g) any Borrower and its respective Subsidiaries may consummate Permitted Intercompany Activities.

Section 7.05 Dispositions . No Borrower, nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, make any Disposition, except:

(a) (i) Dispositions of obsolete, worn out or surplus property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business and Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrowers or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of business (and for consideration complying with the requirements applicable to Dispositions pursuant to clause (j) below) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $25,000,000;

(b) Dispositions of inventory or goods held for sale and immaterial assets (including allowing any registrations or any applications for registration of any immaterial intellectual property to lapse or go abandoned in the ordinary course of business), in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(c) Dispositions of property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

(d) Dispositions of property to the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Loan Party, (i) the transferee thereof must be a Loan Party or (ii) if such transaction constitutes an Investment, such transaction is permitted under Section 7.02;

(e) to the extent constituting Dispositions, transactions permitted by Sections 7.01, 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(e)), 7.04 (other than Section 7.04(f)) and 7.06;

(f) Dispositions contemplated as of the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.05(f) ;

(g) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents;

(h) (i) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of intellectual property that do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries so long as Holdings the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries receives a license or other ownership rights to use such intellectual property;

(i) transfers of property subject to Casualty Events upon receipt of the net proceeds of such Casualty Event;

(j) Dispositions of property; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition (other than any such Disposition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default exists), no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition, (ii) with respect to any Disposition pursuant to this clause (j) for a purchase price in excess of $40,000,000, the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries shall receive not less than 75% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens at the time received, other than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Sections 7.01(a), (f), (k), (p), (q), (r)(i), (r)(ii) and (dd) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents) and (iii) if any ABL Priority Collateral with an aggregate value of greater than $17,500,000 is Disposed of, an updated Borrowing Base Certificate shall have been delivered and the Borrowing Base shall immediately be deemed recalculated in reliance thereon; provided , however , that for the purposes of this clause (j)(ii), the following shall be deemed to be cash: (A) any liabilities (as shown on such Borrower’s (or the Restricted Subsidiaries’, as applicable) most recent balance sheet provided hereunder or in the footnotes thereto) of Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the payment in cash of the Secured Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee with respect to the applicable Disposition and for which the such Borrower and all of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing, (B) any securities received by such Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition, and (C) aggregate non-cash consideration received by such Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market value (determined as of the closing of the applicable Disposition for which such non-cash consideration is received) not to exceed 4.0% of Total Assets at any time (net of any non-cash consideration converted into cash and Cash Equivalents);

 

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(k) [reserved];

(l) Dispositions or discounts without recourse of accounts receivable in connection with the compromise or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business;

(m) Dispositions of property pursuant to sale-leaseback transactions; provided that the fair market value of all property so Disposed of after the Closing Date shall not exceed $100,000,000;

(n) any swap of assets in exchange for services or other assets of comparable or greater value or usefulness to the business of a Borrower and its Subsidiaries as a whole, as determined in good faith by the management of such Borrower;

(o) any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) (or a Restricted Subsidiary which owns an Unrestricted Subsidiary so long as such Restricted Subsidiary owns no assets other than the Equity Interests of such an Unrestricted Subsidiary) and;

(p) the unwinding of any Swap Contract pursuant to its terms;

(q) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(r) the lapse or abandonment in the ordinary course of business of any registrations or applications for registration of any immaterial IP Rights; and

(s) Permitted Intercompany Activities;

provided that any Disposition of any property pursuant to this Section 7.05 (except pursuant to Sections 7.05(e), (i), (p), (r) and (s) and except for Dispositions from a Loan Party to any other Loan Party) shall be for no less than the fair market value of such property at the time of such Disposition. To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 7.05 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be authorized to take any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

Section 7.06 Restricted Payments . No Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except:

(a) each Restricted Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrowers and other Restricted Subsidiaries (and, in the case of a Restricted Payment by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary that is not wholly-owned directly or indirectly by the U.S. Borrower, to the U.S. Borrower and any other Restricted Subsidiary and to each other owner of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary based on their relative ownership interests of the relevant class of Equity Interests);

 

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(b) the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries may declare and make Restricted Payments payable solely in the Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests not otherwise permitted by Section 7.03) of such Person;

(c) Restricted Payments to effect the Transactions;

(d) the Borrowers may make additional Restricted Payments so long as, on a pro forma basis after giving effect thereto, the Distribution Payment Conditions are satisfied at such time;

(e) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Section 7.02 (other than Sections 7.02(e) and (m)), 7.04 or 7.08 (other than Sections 7.08(e) and (j));

(f) repurchases of Equity Interests in the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrowers deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;

(g) the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow such Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary (or of a Borrower or any other such direct or indirect parent thereof) from any future, present or former employee, officer, director, manager or consultant of such Restricted Subsidiary (or such Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of such Restricted Subsidiary) or any of its Subsidiaries upon the death, disability, retirement or termination of employment of any such Person or pursuant to any employee or director equity plan, employee, manager or director stock option plan or any other employee or director benefit plan or any agreement (including any stock subscription or shareholder agreement) with any employee, manager, director, officer or consultant of such Restricted Subsidiary (or such Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (g) shall not exceed $30,000,000 in any calendar year (which shall increase to $60,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualified IPO) (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum of $50,000,000 in any calendar year or $100,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualified IPO, respectively); provided , further , that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

(i) to the extent contributed to a Borrower, the net cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests or Specified Equity Contributions) of any of such Borrower’s direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to members of management, managers, directors or consultants of Holdings, such Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Closing Date, to the extent net cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have been Not Otherwise Applied; plus

(ii) the net cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Borrowers or their Restricted Subsidiaries; less

 

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(iii) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 7.06(g);

(h) the Borrowers may make Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed, when combined with prepayment of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.13(a)(iv), the greater of (i) $215,000,000 and (ii) 3.00% of Total Assets;

(i) the Borrowers may make Restricted Payments to any direct or indirect parent of the U.S. Borrower:

(i) to pay its operating costs and expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and other corporate overhead costs and expenses (including administrative, legal, accounting and similar expenses provided by third parties), which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business and attributable to the ownership or operations of the U.S. Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, Transaction Expenses and any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by directors, managers or officers of such parent attributable to the ownership or operations of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries;

(ii) the proceeds of which shall be used by such parent to pay franchise Taxes and other fees, Taxes and expenses required to maintain its (or any of its direct or indirect parents’) corporate existence;

(iii) for any taxable period ending after the Closing Date (A) in which a Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries is a member of a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax group (a “ Tax Group ”) of which a direct or indirect parent of a Borrower is the common parent or (B) in which a Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes, to pay U.S. federal, state and local and foreign Taxes that are attributable to the taxable income, revenue, receipts, gross receipts, gross profits, capital or margin of such Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries; provided that for each taxable period, the amount of such payments made in respect of such taxable period in the aggregate shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes that the such Borrower and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay if they were a stand-alone Tax Group with the such Borrower as the corporate common parent of such stand-alone Tax Group; provided , further , that the permitted payment pursuant to this clause (iii) with respect to any Taxes of any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be limited to the amount actually paid with respect to such period by such Unrestricted Subsidiary to such Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries for the purposes of paying such consolidated, combined unitary or similar Taxes;

(iv) to finance any Investment that would be permitted to be made pursuant to Section 7.02 if such parent were subject to such Section; provided that (A) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (B) such parent shall, immediately following the closing thereof, cause (1) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be contributed to the U.S. Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries or (2) the merger (to the extent permitted in Section 7.04) of the Person formed or acquired into the U.S. Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to consummate such Permitted Acquisition or Investment, in each case, in accordance with the requirements of Section 6.11;

 

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(v) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company of Holdings to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of the U.S. Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; and

(vi) the proceeds of which shall be used by Holdings to pay (or to make Restricted Payments to allow any direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) fees and expenses (other than to Affiliates) related to any unsuccessful equity or debt offering by Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) that is directly attributable to the operations of the U.S. Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(j) the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary may (i) pay cash in lieu of fractional Equity Interests in connection with any dividend, split or combination thereof or any Permitted Acquisition and (ii) honor any conversion request by a holder of convertible Indebtedness and make cash payments in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such conversion and may make payments on convertible Indebtedness in accordance with its terms;

(k) after a Qualified IPO, (i) any Restricted Payment by the Borrowers or any other direct or indirect parent of any Borrower to pay listing fees and other costs and expenses attributable to being a publicly traded company which are reasonable and customary and (ii) Restricted Payments not to exceed up to the sum of (A) up to 6% per annum of the net proceeds received by (or contributed to) any Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries from such Qualified IPO and (B) the amount of Restricted Payments permitted by Section 7.06(l)(ii)(B) under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement (as in effect on the Closing Date); provided, that, immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Restricted Payment pursuant to clause (B), the Non-Guarantor Payment Conditions are met;

(l) payments made or expected to be made by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of required withholding or similar non-US Taxes with respect to any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant and any repurchases of Equity Interests in consideration of such payments including deemed repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;

(m) Restricted Payments permitted by Section 7.06(n) under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement (as in effect on the Closing Date); provided, that, immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Restricted Payment, the Non-Guarantor Payment Conditions are met;

(n) the distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of Equity Interests of, or Indebtedness owed to the Borrowers or a Restricted Subsidiary by an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) (or a Restricted Subsidiary that owns an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that such Restricted Subsidiary owns no assets other than Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents)); and

(o) Restricted Payments that are made in an amount equal to the amount of Excluded Contributions previously received and Not Otherwise Applied.

Section 7.07 Change in Nature of Business . The Borrowers shall not, nor shall the Borrowers permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, engage in any material line of business

 

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substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business reasonably related, complementary, synergistic or ancillary thereto or reasonable extensions thereof.

Section 7.08 Transactions with Affiliates . The Borrowers shall not, nor shall the Borrowers permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of a Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than (a) loans and other transactions among the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such loan or other transaction to the extent permitted under this Article VII, (b) on terms substantially as favorable to such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as would be obtainable by such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate, (c) the Transactions and the payment of Transaction Expenses as part of or in connection with the Transactions, (d) so long as no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing, the payment of management, monitoring, consulting, transaction, termination and advisory fees in an aggregate amount pursuant to the Investor Management Agreement and related indemnities and reasonable expenses, (e) Restricted Payments permitted under Section 7.06 and Investments permitted under Section 7.02, (f) employment and severance arrangements between a Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees in the ordinary course of business and transactions pursuant to stock option plans and employee benefit plans and arrangements in the ordinary course of business, (g) the payment of customary fees and reasonable out of pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, directors, managers, officers, employees and consultants of a Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (or any direct or indirect parent of such Borrower) in the ordinary course of business to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of a Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (h) transactions pursuant to agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.08 or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, (i) customary payments by a Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to the Investors made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities (including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures), which payments are approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors or managers or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors or managers of a Borrower, in good faith, (j) payments by a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to any tax sharing agreements with any direct or indirect parent of such Borrower to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of such Borrower and the Subsidiaries, but only to the extent permitted by Section 7.06(i)(iii), (k) the issuance or transfer of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings to any Permitted Holder or to any former, current or future director, manager, officer, employee or consultant (or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing) of a Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent thereof, (l) [reserved], (m) Permitted Intercompany Activities or (n) a joint venture which would constitute a transaction with an Affiliate solely as a result of any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owning an equity interest or otherwise controlling such joint venture or similar entity.

Section 7.09 Burdensome Agreements . The Borrowers shall not, nor shall the Borrowers permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement or any other Loan Document) that limits the ability of (a) any Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower that is not a Guarantor to make Restricted Payments to a Borrower or any Guarantor or to make or repay intercompany loans and advances to a Borrower or any Guarantor or (b) any Loan Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Lenders with respect to the Facilities and the Secured Obligations or under the Loan Documents; provided that the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations which (i)(x) exist on the Closing Date and (to the extent not otherwise permitted by this Section 7.09) are listed on Schedule 7.09 hereto and (y) to the extent Contractual Obligations permitted by clause (x) are set forth in an agreement evidencing Indebtedness, are set forth in any agreement evidencing any permitted modification, replacement,

 

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renewal, extension or refinancing of such Indebtedness so long as such modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing does not expand the scope of such Contractual Obligation, (ii) are binding on a Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary first becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower, so long as such Contractual Obligations were not entered into solely in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower; provided , further, that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations that are binding on a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14, (iii) represent Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower which is not a Loan Party which is permitted by Section 7.03, (iv) arise in connection with any Disposition permitted by Sections 7.04 or 7.05 and relate solely to the assets or Person subject to such Disposition, (v) are customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements applicable to joint ventures permitted under Section 7.02 and applicable solely to such joint venture entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vi) are negative pledges and restrictions on Liens in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 but solely to the extent any negative pledge relates to the property financed by such Indebtedness, (vii) are customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto, (viii) comprise restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), (g) or (m) and to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness or to the Restricted Subsidiaries incurring or guaranteeing such Indebtedness, (ix) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (x) are customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xi) are restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xii) arise in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under Sections 7.01 and 7.02 and limited to such cash or deposit and (xiii) are customary restrictions contained in any Senior Notes Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or any Permitted Refinancing thereof.

Section 7.10 Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loans shall be used on and after the Closing Date for working capital, general corporate purposes and any other purpose not prohibited by this Agreement, including Permitted Acquisitions and other Investments. The Letters of Credit shall be used solely to support obligations of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries incurred for working capital, general corporate purposes and any other purpose not prohibited by this Agreement.

 

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Section 7.11 Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio . If Excess Availability shall be less than the greater of (a) $20,000,000 and (b) 10% of the lesser of (x) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (y) the Borrowing Base (a “ Financial Covenant Trigger Event ”), the Borrowers will not permit the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio to be less than 1.0 to 1.0 as of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter end for which financial statements are available, and as of each subsequent fiscal quarter end thereafter; provided that (i) subject to clause (ii), a breach of such covenant when so tested shall not be cured by a subsequent increase of Excess Availability above the applicable limit set forth above and (ii) if Excess Availability on each day during any period of 30 consecutive calendar days commencing after the date of such Financial Covenant Trigger Event is at least the greater of (a) $20,000,000 and (b) 10% of the lesser of (x) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (y) the aggregate Borrowing Base, the requirement to comply with the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall not apply unless a subsequent Financial Covenant Trigger Event occurs; provided , further , that after any Financial Covenant Trigger Event, unless and until the U.S. Borrower has demonstrated its compliance with the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio requirement set forth above by delivery to the Administrative Agent of the financial statements for the fiscal quarter, as applicable, specified above and the related Compliance Certificate, the Borrowers shall not be permitted to request any Loans or the issuance, increase, extension or amendment of any Letters of Credit.

Section 7.12 Accounting Changes . The Borrowers shall not make any change in fiscal year; provided , however , that any Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change its fiscal year to any other fiscal year reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case, the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in fiscal year.

Section 7.13 Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness .

(a) The Borrowers shall not, nor shall the Borrowers permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, prepay, redeem, purchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled maturity thereof in any manner (it being understood that payments of regularly scheduled principal and interest shall be permitted), any subordinated Indebtedness incurred under Section 7.03(g), (q) or (v) or any other Indebtedness that is or is required to be subordinated, in right of payment or as to Collateral, to the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents or any Indebtedness secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations (it being understood that Cash Flow Debt will not be considered Junior Financing) (collectively, “ Junior Financing ”) or make any payment in violation of any subordination terms of any Junior Financing Documentation, except (i) the refinancing thereof with the net proceeds of any Indebtedness (to the extent such Indebtedness constitutes a Permitted Refinancing and, if such Indebtedness was originally incurred under Section 7.03(g), (q) or (v), is permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(g), (q) or (v)), (ii) the conversion of any Junior Financing to Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings or any of its direct or indirect parents, (iii) the prepayment of Indebtedness of any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent not prohibited by the subordination provisions contained in the Intercompany Note, (iv) prepayments, redemptions, purchases, defeasances and other payments in respect of Junior Financings prior to their scheduled maturity in an aggregate amount not to exceed, when combined with the amount of Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 7.06(h), (x) the greater of (i) $215,000,000 and (ii) 3.00% of Total Assets plus (y) Excluded Contributions that the U.S. Borrower elects to apply to this clause (a) Excluded Contributions that are Not Otherwise Applied and (v) such prepayments at any time when the Distribution Payment Conditions are met.

(b) The Borrowers shall not, nor shall either permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to amend, modify or change in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders any term or condition of any Junior Financing Documentation without the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

 

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Section 7.14 Permitted Activities of Holdings . Holdings shall not engage in any material operating or business activities; provided that the following and activities incidental thereto shall be permitted in any event: (i) its ownership of the Equity Interests of the U.S. Borrower and activities incidental thereto, (ii) the maintenance of its legal existence (including the ability to incur fees, costs and expenses relating to such maintenance), (iii) the performance of its obligations with respect to the Loan Documents, the Senior Notes Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and any other Indebtedness permitted hereunder, (iv) any public offering of its common stock or any other issuance or sale of its Equity Interests, (v) financing activities, including the issuance of securities, payment of dividends, making contributions to the capital of the U.S. Borrower, (vi) incurrence of debt and guaranteeing the obligations of the Borrowers (other than as described under clause (iii) above) in an amount not to exceed $100,000,000, (vii) participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters as owner of the Borrowers, (viii) holding any cash incidental to any activities permitted under this Section 7.14, (ix) providing indemnification to officers, managers and directors and (x) any activities incidental to the foregoing. Holdings shall not incur any Liens on Equity Interests of the U.S. Borrower other than those for the benefit of the Secured Obligations and Cash Flow Loan Obligations and any Pari Term Debt Obligations or any comparable term in any Permitted Refinancing thereof and Holdings shall not own any Equity Interests other than those of the U.S. Borrower.

Section 7.15 Dominion Account . After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Dominion Period, use the funds on deposit in the Dominion Account for any purposes other than (i) as set forth in Section 6.18(c), and to the extent there remains funds after the application referred to in this clause (i), toward (ii) the payment of operating expenses incurred by the Loan Parties in the ordinary course of business (including payments of interest when due on account of the Senior Notes), and to the extent there remains funds after the application referred to in this clause (ii), toward (iii) such other ordinary course purposes as the Loan Parties deem appropriate.

Section 7.16 Canadian Defined Benefit Plans . The Loan Parties shall not (i) contribute to or participate in or assume an obligation to contribute to or participate in any Canadian Defined Benefit Plan other than any listed in Schedule 5.11(d), without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, (ii) acquire an interest in any Person if such Person sponsors, maintains or contributes to a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; or (iii) wind-up or take any action or steps that would allow any Governmental Authority to wind-up any Canadian Defined Benefit Plan, in whole or in part, unless it has obtained written advice from the actuary for such plan that the plan (or part thereof in the case of a partial windup) is fully funded or has no unfunded liability at the effective date of the windup, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

ARTICLE VIII

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

Section 8.01 Events of Default . Any of the following from and after the Closing Date shall constitute an event of default (an “ Event of Default ”):

(a) Non-Payment . Any Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan or (ii) within five Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or any other amount, payable hereunder or with respect to any other Loan Document.

 

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(b) Specific Covenants . A Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or, in the case of Section 7.14, Holdings, fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 6.03(a), 6.05(a) (solely with respect to a Borrower), 6.16, 6.18 or Article VII; provided that a Default as a result of a breach of Section 7.11 is subject to cure pursuant to Section 8.05; or

(c) Other Defaults . Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Sections 8.01(a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for (i) thirty (30) days, or (ii) in the case of a failure to timely deliver a Borrowing Base Certificate pursuant to Section 6.01(d), six (6) Business Days, in each case, after written notice thereof by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers; provided , that, if a Cash Dominion Period shall have occurred and be continuing, the time period specified in clause (ii) above shall be one (1) Business Day; or

(d) Representations and Warranties . Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrowers or any Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made; or

(e) Cross-Default . Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary (i) fails to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder) having an outstanding aggregate principal amount of not less than the Threshold Amount, or (ii) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event occurs (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Swap Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Swap Agreements), the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity; provided that this clause (e)(ii) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness.

(f) Insolvency Proceedings, Etc . Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law (including the making of a proposal or the filing of a notice of intention to make a proposal), or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, interim receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, monitor, administrative receiver or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, interim receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, monitor, administrative receiver or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or

 

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(g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment . (i) Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy; or

(h) Judgments . There is entered against any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary a final judgment or order for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has been notified of such judgment or order and has not denied or failed to acknowledge coverage) and such judgment or order shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending an appeal for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or

(i) Invalidity of Loan Documents . Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05) or as a result of acts or omissions by the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or any Lender or the satisfaction in full of all the Secured Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document or the validity or priority of a Lien as required by the Collateral Documents on a material portion of the Collateral; or any Loan Party denies in writing that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document (other than as a result of repayment in full of the Secured Obligations and termination of the Aggregate Commitments), or purports in writing to revoke or rescind any Loan Document; or

(j) Change of Control . There occurs any Change of Control; or

(k) Collateral Documents . (i) Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or Sections 6.11, 6.13, 6.16 or 6.18 shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms thereof including as a result of a transaction not prohibited under this Agreement) cease to create a valid and perfected Lien, with the priority required by the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements on and security interest in any material portion of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01, (x) except to the extent that any such perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement or any loss thereof results solely from the failure of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents or to file Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA continuation statements and (y) except as to Collateral consisting of Real Property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lender’s title insurance policy and such insurer has not denied coverage, or (ii) any of the Equity Interests of any Borrower shall for any reason cease to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral Documents; or

(l) ERISA; Canadian Pension Plans. (i) An ERISA Event occurs which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of a Loan Party or a Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (iii) the termination or wind-up, in whole or in part, of a Canadian Pension Plan or any other event with respect to any Canadian Pension Plan which, when taken together with all other terminations

 

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and wind-ups of Canadian Pension Plans and other events with respect to Canadian Pension Plans that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(m) Junior Financing Documentation . (i) Any of the Secured Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents for any reason shall cease to be (A) “Senior Debt,” “Senior Indebtedness,” “Guarantor Senior Debt” or “Senior Secured Financing” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation and (B) “First Lien Obligations” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement under, and as defined in any Junior Financing Documentation or (ii) the subordination provisions set forth in any Junior Financing Documentation shall, in whole or in part, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against the holders of any Junior Financing, if applicable.

Section 8.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default . If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall take any or all of the following actions:

(i) declare the Revolving Credit Commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to issue Letters of Credit to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;

(ii) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrowers;

(iii) require that the Borrowers Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to 100% (or 103% with respect to Alternative Currency Letter of Credits) of the then Stated Amount of outstanding Letters of Credit plus 101.50% (or 103% with respect to Alternative Currency Letter of Credits) of then unreimbursed amounts due to the L/C Issuers); and

(iv) exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents or applicable Law;

provided that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrowers under Debtor Relief Laws, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to issue Letters of Credit shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable and the obligations of the Borrowers to Cash Collateralize the amount of the L/C Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case, without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

Section 8.03 Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries . Solely for the purpose of determining whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred under Section 8.01(f) or (g), any reference in any such clause to any Restricted Subsidiary or Loan Party shall be deemed not to include any Restricted Subsidiary (an “ Immaterial Subsidiary ”) affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause that did not, as of the last day of the most recent completed fiscal quarter of the Borrowers, have assets with a fair market value in excess of 2.5% of Total Assets (it being agreed that all Restricted Subsidiaries affected by any event or circumstance referred to in any such clause shall be considered together, as a single consolidated Restricted Subsidiary, for purposes of determining whether the condition specified above is satisfied).

 

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Section 8.04 Application of Funds . After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall, subject to any Intercreditor Agreements then in effect, be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law) subject to the final proviso of this Section 8.04:

First , to the payment of all reasonable costs and out-of-pocket expenses, fees, commissions and taxes of such sale, collection or other realization including, without limitation, compensation to the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and all expenses, liabilities and advances made or incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection therewith due from the Loan Parties;

Second , to the payment of all other reasonable costs and out-of-pocket expenses of such sale, collection or other realization including, without limitation, costs and expenses and all costs, liabilities and advances made or incurred by the other Secured Parties in connection therewith due from the Loan Parties;

Third , pro rata to interest then due and payable on the Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances;

Fourth , pro rata to the principal balance of the Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances outstanding until the same has been prepaid in full;

Fifth , pro rata to interest then due and payable on Revolving Credit Loans and other amounts due pursuant to Sections 3.01 , 3.04 and 3.05 ;

Sixth , pro rata to Cash Collateralize all outstanding L/C Obligations (to the extent not otherwise Cash Collateralized pursuant to the terms hereof) plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, the principal balance of Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding, and all Secured Obligations on account of Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations to the extent of the Bank Product Reserve taken with respect thereto;

Seventh , to all other Secured Obligations pro rata ; and

Eighth , the balance, if any, as required by the Intercreditor Agreements or, in the absence of any such requirement, to the Person lawfully entitled thereto (including the applicable Loan Party or its successors or assigns);

; provided that:

 

  (i) any proceeds of U.S. Collateral or amounts received from any U.S. Loan Party shall be applied to all Secured Obligations that are not Canadian Obligations (including any guarantee thereof by any U.S. Loan Party) described in (x) any of clauses First through Sixth above prior to being applied to any Secured Obligations described in any of clauses First through Sixth above that are such Secured Obligations in respect of the Canadian Obligations and (y) clause Seventh above prior to being applied to any Secured Obligations described in clause Seventh above that are such Secured Obligations in respect of the Canadian Obligations;

 

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  (ii) proceeds of Canadian Collateral and amounts received from Canadian Loan Parties shall only be applied to Secured Obligations described above that are Canadian Obligations;

 

  (iii) amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Sixth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur and, if any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit Cash Collateralized thereby have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Secured Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above;

 

  (iv) amounts distributed with respect to any Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations shall be the lesser of the maximum Bank Product Amount last reported to the Administrative Agent or the actual Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations as calculated by the methodology reported to the Administrative Agent for determining the amount due (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to calculate the amount to be distributed with respect to any Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations and, if a Secured Party has not delivered such calculation, the Administrative Agent may assume the amount to be distributed is zero); and

 

  (v) Excluded Swap Obligations with respect to any Guarantor shall not be paid with amounts received from such Guarantor or its assets, but appropriate adjustments shall be made with respect to payments from other Loan Parties (subject to the previous provisions set forth in this proviso) to preserve the allocation to Secured Obligations otherwise set forth above in this Section 8.04.

Section 8.05 Borrowers Right to Cure .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Sections 8.01 or 8.02, if the U.S. Borrower determines that an Event of Default under the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 has occurred or may occur, during the period commencing after the beginning of the preceding fiscal quarter included in such Test Period and ending ten (10) Business Days after the later of (i) the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered hereunder with respect to such fiscal quarter and (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Default under the covenant set forth in Section 7.11, the Investors may make a Specified Equity Contribution, and the amount of the net cash proceeds thereof shall be deemed to increase Consolidated EBITDA with respect to such applicable quarter in an amount that, if added to the Consolidated EBITDA for the relevant quarter, would have been sufficient to cause compliance with the covenant under Section 7.11 (the “Equity Cure”); provided that such net cash proceeds (i) are actually received by a Borrower as cash common equity (including through capital contribution of such net cash proceeds to a Borrower) during the period commencing after the beginning of the preceding fiscal quarter included in such Test Period and ending ten (10) Business Days after the later of (i) the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered hereunder with respect to such fiscal quarter and (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Default under the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 and (ii) are Not Otherwise Applied. The parties hereby acknowledge that this Section 8.05(a) may not be relied on for purposes of calculating any financial ratios other than as applicable to Section 7.11 and shall not result in any adjustment to any baskets or other amounts other than the amount of the Consolidated EBITDA for the purpose of Section 7.11.

 

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(b) (i) In each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, there shall be at least two fiscal quarters in which no Specified Equity Contribution is made, (ii) no more than five Specified Equity Contributions may be made in the aggregate during the term of this Agreement, (iii) the amount of any Specified Equity Contribution shall be no more than the amount required to cause the Borrowers to be in Pro Forma Compliance with Section 7.11 for any applicable period, (iv) no Borrowings shall be permitted hereunder until such Equity Cure shall have been actually received by a Borrower and (v) there shall be no pro forma reduction in Indebtedness with the proceeds of any Specified Equity Contribution for determining compliance with Section 7.11 for the fiscal quarter with respect to which such Specified Equity Contribution was made; provided that to the extent such proceeds are actually applied to prepay Indebtedness, such reduction may be credited in any subsequent fiscal quarter.

ARTICLE IX

AGENTS

Section 9.01 Appointment and Authority .

(a) Administrative Agent . Each of the Lenders and each L/C Issuer hereby irrevocably appoints Citibank to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Article are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers, and neither any Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.

(b) Collateral Agent . The Administrative Agent shall also act as the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents, and each of the Lenders (including in its capacities as a potential Hedge Bank and a potential Cash Management Bank) and the L/C Issuers hereby irrevocably appoint and authorize the Administrative Agent to act as the agent of such Lender and such L/C Issuer for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by any of the Loan Parties to secure any of the Secured Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Administrative Agent, as Collateral Agent and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.05 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent, shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX and Article X (including Section 10.04(c), as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.

Section 9.02 Rights as a Lender . The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrowers or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.

 

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Section 9.03 Exculpatory Provisions . The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:

(i) shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;

(ii) shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law; and

(iii) shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrowers or any of their Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.

The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Sections 10.01 and 8.02) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default as such is given to the Administrative Agent by the U.S. Borrower, a Lender or an L/C Issuer.

The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.

Section 9.04 Reliance by Administrative Agent . The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or a L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or L/C Issuer unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or L/C Issuer prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the U.S. Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

 

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Section 9.05 Delegation of Duties . The Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable. The Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent.

Section 9.06 Resignation of Administrative Agent . The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and the U.S. Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the U.S. Borrower, to appoint a successor, which shall be (i) a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States and (ii) either a Lender or any other Person reasonably acceptable to the U.S. Borrower. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may on behalf of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; pr o vided that if the Administrative Agent shall notify the U.S. Borrower, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (i) the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the L/C Issuers under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (ii) all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender and L/C Issuer directly, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above in this Section 9.06. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section 9.06). The fees payable by the Borrowers to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the U.S. Borrower and such successor. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article IX and Section 10.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent.

Any resignation by Citibank as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section shall also constitute its resignation as an L/C Issuer and as the Swing Line Lender. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, (i) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of Citibank as a retiring L/C Issuer and as the Swing Line Lender, (ii) Citibank, as a retiring L/C Issuer and as the Swing Line Lender, shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations in such capacities hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and (iii) a successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, issued by Citibank outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to Citibank as a retiring L/C Issuer to effectively assume the obligations of Citibank as issuer of such Letters of Credit.

 

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Section 9.07 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders . Each Lender and L/C Issuer acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and L/C Issuer also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

Section 9.08 No Other Duties, Etc . Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, none of the Bookrunners, Arrangers or other agents listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, a Lender or an L/C Issuer hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Bookrunners, the Arrangers, or other agents listed on the cover page hereof in their respective capacities as such, shall by reason of any Loan Document, have any fiduciary relationship in respect of any Loan Party, Lender or any other Person.

Section 9.09 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim . In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrowers) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, L/C Obligations and all other Secured Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.03(i) and (j), 2.09 and 10.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

(ii) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, curator, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Agents and their respective agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under Sections 2.09, 10.04 and 10.05.

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Secured Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.

 

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Section 9.10 Collateral and Guaranty Matters . Each of the Lenders (including in its capacities as a potential Cash Management Bank and a potential Hedge Bank) and the L/C Issuers irrevocably agree to (and authorize the Administrative Agent to act in accordance with) the following:

(i) any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document shall be automatically released (A) upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Secured Obligations (other than (x) contingent indemnification obligations and (y) unmatured obligations and liabilities under Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements) and the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit (other than Letters of Credit as to which other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuers shall have been made), (B) at the time the property subject to such Lien is Disposed or to be Disposed as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to any Person other than a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents (or, if such transferee is a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent on such asset, at the option of the applicable Loan Party, such Lien on such asset may still be released in connection with the transfer so long as (y) the transferee grants a new Lien to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent on such asset substantially concurrently with the transfer of such asset and (z) the priority of the new Lien is the same as that of the original Lien and the Lien of the Secured Parties on such asset is not impaired or otherwise adversely affected by such release and granting of such new Lien as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent), (C) subject to Section 10.01, if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, (D) to the extent such asset constitutes an Excluded Asset or (E) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Guarantor, upon release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Guaranty pursuant to clause (c) below;

(ii) upon the request of the U.S. Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may release or subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Sections 7.01(u) or (w) (in the case of clause (w), to the extent required by the terms of the obligations secured by such Liens) pursuant to documents reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(iii) any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations under the Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder; provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or any Junior Financing;

(iv) the Collateral Agent may, without any further consent of any Lender, enter into (i) the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and/or (ii) a Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the collateral agent or other representatives of the holders of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 that is intended to be secured on a junior basis to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations, in each case, where such Indebtedness is secured by Liens permitted under Section 7.01. The Collateral Agent may rely exclusively on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower as to whether any such other Liens are permitted. Any ABL Intercreditor Agreement or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall be binding on the Secured Parties.

 

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Upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this Section 9.10. In each case as specified in this Section 9.10, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent will promptly upon the request of a Borrower (and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to), at the Borrowers’ expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as a Borrower may reasonably request to evidence the release or subordination of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents, or to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.10 (and the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrowers to that effect provided to it by any Loan Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry). Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, no release of Collateral or Guarantors effected in the manner permitted by this Section 9.10 shall require the consent of any holder of obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements or any Cash Management Agreements.

Section 9.11 Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements . No Cash Management Bank or Hedge Bank that obtains the benefits of Section 8.04, any Guaranty or any Collateral by virtue of the provisions hereof or of any Guaranty or any Collateral Document shall have any right to notice of any action or to consent to, direct or object to any action hereunder or under any other Loan Document or otherwise in respect of the Collateral (including the release or impairment of any Collateral) other than in its capacity as a Lender and, in such case, only to the extent expressly provided in the Loan Documents. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article IX to the contrary, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to verify the payment of, or that other satisfactory arrangements have been made with respect to, Secured Obligations arising under Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements unless the Administrative Agent has received written notice of such Secured Obligations, together with such supporting documentation as the Administrative Agent may request, from the applicable Cash Management Bank or Hedge Bank, as the case may be.

Section 9.12 Withholding Tax . To the extent required by any applicable Law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer an amount equal to any applicable withholding Tax. If the Internal Revenue Service, Canada Revenue Agency or any other authority of the United States, Canada or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold Tax from any amount paid to or for the account of any Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer for any reason (including because the appropriate form was not delivered or was not properly executed, or because such Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstances that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding Tax ineffective), such Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer shall indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by a Borrower and without limiting or expanding the obligation of any Borrower to do so) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Tax or otherwise, including any penalties, additions to Tax or interest thereon, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any out-of-pocket expenses, whether or not such Tax was correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender, Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuer hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this Article IX. The agreements in this Article

 

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IX shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer, the termination of the Loans and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under this Agreement. Unless required by applicable Laws, at no time shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue on behalf of a Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of such Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer.

Section 9.13 Qu é bec Security .

(a) For greater certainty, and without limiting the powers of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, each of the Secured Parties hereby irrevocably constitutes Citibank as the holder of an irrevocable power of attorney (fondé de pouvoir within the meaning of Article 2692 of the Civil Code of Québec) in order to hold hypothecs and security granted by any Loan Party on property pursuant to the laws of the Province of Québec in order to secure obligations of any Loan Party under any bond, debenture or other title of indebtedness, issued by any Loan Party, and hereby agrees that the Collateral Agent may act as the holder and mandatary (i.e. agent) with respect to any shares, capital stock or other securities or any bond, debenture or other title of indebtedness that may be issued by any Loan Party and pledged in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties. The execution by Citibank, acting as fondé de pouvoir and the Collateral Agent acting as mandatary prior to the execution of this Agreement or any Collateral Document of any deeds of hypothec or other security documents is hereby ratified and confirmed.

(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 32 of An Act respecting the special powers of legal persons (Quebec), the Collateral Agent may acquire and be the holder of any bond or debenture issued by any Loan Party (i.e. the fondé de pouvoir may acquire and hold the first bond issued under any deed of hypothec by any Loan Party).

(c) The constitution of Citibank as fondé de pouvoir, and of the Collateral Agent as mandatary and holder with respect to any bond, debenture, shares, capital stock or other securities that may be issued and pledged from time to time to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, shall be deemed to have been ratified and confirmed by each Person accepting an assignment of, or a participation in or an arrangement in respect of, all or any portion of any Secured Parties’ rights and obligations under this Agreement or any Collateral Document by the execution of an assignment, including an assignment agreement or a joinder or other agreement pursuant to which it becomes such assignee or participant, and by each successor Collateral Agent by the execution of an assignment agreement or other agreement, or by the compliance with other formalities, as the case may be, pursuant to which it becomes a successor Collateral Agent under this Agreement and the Collateral Documents.

(d) Citibank as fondé de pouvoir shall have the same rights, powers, immunities, indemnities and exclusions from liability as are prescribed in favor of the Collateral Agent in this Agreement and the other Collateral Documents, which shall apply mutatis mutandis to Citibank acting as fondé de pouvoir.

ARTICLE X

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 10.01 Amendments, Etc . No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Borrower or any other Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders (or by the Administrative Agent with the consent or ratification of the Required Lenders or such other number or percentage of Lenders as may be specified herein) and the U.S. Borrower or the applicable Loan Party, as the case may

 

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be, and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent (it being understood that such acknowledgement is ministerial in nature and must be made to the extent such amendment, waiver or consent otherwise complies with the requirements of this Section 10.01), and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided that (x) the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Borrower may, without the consent of the Lenders, amend, modify or supplement this Agreement and any other Loan Document to cure any ambiguity, typographical error, defect or inconsistency if such amendment, modification or supplement does not adversely affect the rights of any Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer, (y) any amendment, waiver or consent to any Intercreditor Agreement shall only require the consent of any Loan Party to the extent expressly set forth therein and (z) no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:

(i) amend the provisions hereof to permit Interest Periods in excess of 6 months without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby;

(ii) extend or increase the Revolving Credit Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate any Revolving Credit Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 8.02) without the written consent of such Lender (it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent set forth in Section 4.02 or the waiver of any Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments shall not constitute an extension or increase of any Revolving Credit Commitment of any Lender);

(iii) postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment (excluding mandatory prepayments) of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under such other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender entitled to such payment, it being understood that the waiver of (or amendment to the terms of) any mandatory prepayment of the Loans shall not constitute a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest;

(iv) reduce or forgive the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, L/C Borrowing or L/C Advance, or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender entitled to such amount (it being understood that (i) any change effected pursuant to clause (ix) or (x) below shall not constitute such reduction and (ii) the waiver of any Default shall not constitute a reduction of interest); provided , however , that (A) only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate”, (B) only the consent of the U.S. Required Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest or Letter of Credit Fees at the Default Rate with respect to the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and (C) only the consent of the Canadian Required Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest at the Default Rate with respect to the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility;

(v) change (A) Section 8.04 in a manner that would alter the application of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender or (B) the order of application of any reduction in the Revolving Credit Commitments or any prepayment of Loans from the application thereof set forth in the applicable provisions of Section 2.05(b) or 2.06(b),” respectively, in any manner that adversely affects the Lenders without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby;

(vi) change any provision of this Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders”, “U.S. Required Lenders”, “Canadian Required Lenders”, “Supermajority Lenders”, “U.S. Supermajority Lenders” or “Canadian Supermajority Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby;

 

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(vii) other than in a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or Section 7.05, release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions or subordinate the Secured Parties’ Lien with respect to the Collateral without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby; provided that the Collateral Agent may, without consent from any Revolving Credit Lender, release any Collateral that is sold or transferred by a Loan Party, in each case in compliance with Sections 7.04 or 7.05 or released in compliance with Section 9.10(i), (ii) or (iii) (in which case such release shall be made by the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent acting alone);

(viii) other than in a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or Section 7.05, release all or substantially all of the value of the Guaranties, without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby, except to the extent the release of any Subsidiary from the Guaranty is permitted pursuant to Section 9.10 (in which case such release shall be made by the Administrative Agent acting alone);

(ix) (A) change the advance rates set forth in the definition of “U.S. Borrowing Base” in a manner that is intended to increase the availability under the U.S. Borrowing Base in any material respect or (B) change the advance rates set forth in the definition of “Canadian Borrowing Base” in a manner that is intended to increase the availability under the Canadian Borrowing Base in any material respect, in each case, without the written consent of all Lenders; or

(x) (A) change or otherwise modify the eligibility criteria, eligible asset classes, reserves, sublimits in respect of the Borrowing Base, or add new asset categories to the Borrowing Base, including, without limitation, “Eligible Accounts” and “Eligible Inventory”, if such change, modification or addition is intended to increase availability under the Borrowing Base in any material respect, in each case without the written consent of the Supermajority Lenders; provided that this clause (x) shall not limit the discretion of the Administrative Agent to change, establish or eliminate any reserves, to add assets acquired in an Acquisition to the Borrowing Base or to otherwise exercise its discretion or Credit Judgment in respect of any determination expressly provided hereunder to be made by the Administrative Agent in its discretion or Credit Judgment, all to the extent otherwise set forth herein;

and provided , further , that: (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by each applicable L/C Issuer in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of such L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any Issuer Document relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it; (ii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Swing Line Lender in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; (iii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (iv) Section 10.06(g) may not be amended, waived or otherwise modified without the consent of each Granting Lender all or any part of whose Loans are being funded by an SPC at the time of such amendment, waiver or other modification; (v) no amendment, waiver or consent which would require the consent of a Lender but for the fact that it is a Defaulting Lender shall be enforced against it without its consent if such amendment, waiver or consent affects such Defaulting Lender in a disproportionate manner; and (vi) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Collateral Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Collateral Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove

 

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any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except that the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender (it being understood that any Revolving Credit Commitments or Loans held or deemed held by any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded from a vote of the Lenders hereunder requiring any consent of the Lenders).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 10.01, guarantees, collateral security documents and related documents executed by Subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with this Agreement, amended, supplemented and waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the U.S. Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local Law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to cure ambiguities, omissions, mistakes or defects or (iii) to cause such guarantee, collateral security document or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

If any Lender does not consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, consent or release with respect to any Loan Document that requires the consent of each Lender and that has been approved by the Required Lenders, the U.S. Borrower may replace such non-consenting Lender in accordance with Section 10.13.

Section 10.02 Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communication .

(a) Notices Generally . Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in subsection (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

(i) if to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, an L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02(a); and

(ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire.

Notices and other communications sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (b) below, shall be effective as provided in such subsection (b).

(b) Electronic Communications . Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or L/C Issuer pursuant to Article II if such Lender or L/C Issuer, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or the U.S. Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

 

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Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received when sent; provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

(c) The Platform . THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, “ Agent Parties ”) have any liability to any Borrower, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Loan Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through electronic telecommunications or other information transmission systems, except for direct or “economic” (as such term is used in Title 18, United States Code, Section 1030(g)) (as opposed to special, indirect, consequential or punitive) losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party or (y) result from a claim brought by any Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for material breach of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document in respect of Borrower Materials made available through electronic telecommunications or other information transmission systems, if such Borrower or such Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided , however , that in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to any Borrower, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to such direct or “economic” damages).

(d) Change of Address, Etc . Each of the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent, each L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. Each other Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the U.S. Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Swing Line Lender. In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, telecopier number and electronic mail address to which notices and other communications may be sent and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender. Furthermore, each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable Law, including United States Federal and state securities Laws, to make reference to Borrower Materials that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrowers or their securities for purposes of United States Federal or state securities laws.

 

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(e) Reliance by Administrative Agent, L/C Issuers and Lenders . The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrowers or any other Loan Party even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The U.S. Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each L/C Issuer, each Lender and the Related Parties of each of them from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrowers in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct. All telephonic notices to and other communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

Section 10.03 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement . No failure by any Lender or L/C Issuer or by the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Loan Parties or any of them shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 8.02 for the benefit of all the Lenders and the L/C Issuer; provided , however , that the foregoing shall not prohibit (i) the Administrative Agent from exercising on its own behalf the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (ii) any L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender from exercising the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (iii) any Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with Section 10.08 (subject to the terms of Section 2.13) or (iv) any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a proceeding relative to any Loan Party under any Debtor Relief Law; and provided , further , that if at any time there is no Person acting as Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (x) the Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.02 and (y) in addition to the matters set forth in clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) of the preceding proviso and subject to Section 2.13, any Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.

Section 10.04 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver .

(a) Costs and Expenses . Holdings and the U.S. Borrower jointly and severally agree to pay (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent), in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred

 

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by any L/C Issuer in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer) in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B) in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit; provided that Holdings and the U.S. Borrower shall not be required to reimburse the legal fees and expenses of more than one outside counsel (in addition to any special counsel and up to one local counsel in each applicable local jurisdiction) for all Persons indemnified under this subsection (a) unless, in the opinion of counsel, representation of all such indemnified persons would be inappropriate due to the existence of an actual or potential conflict of interest.

(b) Indemnification . Holdings and the U.S. Borrower, jointly and severally, shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Lender each L/C Issuer, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “ Indemnitee ”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and reasonably related expenses (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by any Borrower or any other Loan Party arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by an L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability of the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing brought by a third party or by any Borrower or any other Loan Party or any of such Borrower’s or such Loan Party’s directors, shareholders or creditors, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by any Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if such Borrower or such Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.

(c) Reimbursement by Lenders . To the extent that Holdings and the U.S. Borrower for any reason fail indefeasibly to pay any amount required under subsection (a) or (b) of this Section 10.04 to be paid by it or them to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), any L/C Issuer or any Related Party of any of the foregoing (and without limiting their obligation to do so), each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), each L/C Issuer or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Adjusted Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or an L/C Issuer in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent

 

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(or any such sub-agent) or an L/C Issuer in connection with such capacity. The obligations of the Lenders under this subsection (c) are subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(d). For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 10.04(c) shall relieve Holdings or the U.S. Borrower from its obligations under Section 10.04(b).

(d) Waiver of Consequential Damages . To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, no Borrower or Indemnitee shall assert, and each Borrower and Indemnitee hereby waives, any claim, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Indemnitee referred to in subsection (b) above shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby other than for direct or actual damages resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a final and nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(e) Payments . All amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be payable not later than ten Business Days after demand therefor; provided , however , that such Indemnitee shall promptly refund such amount to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnitee was not entitled to indemnification or contribution rights with respect to such payment pursuant to the express terms of this Section 10.04.

(f) Survival . The agreements in this Section shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Secured Obligations.

Section 10.05 Payments Set Aside . To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of any Borrower or any other Loan Party is made to the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender exercises its right of set-off, and such payment or the proceeds of such set-off or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent, such L/C Issuer or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (i) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such set-off had not occurred, and (ii) each Lender and L/C Issuer severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence shall survive the payment in full of the Secured Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

Section 10.06 Successors and Assigns .

(a) Successors and Assigns Generally . The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that neither the U.S. Borrower nor any other Loan Party may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent

 

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and each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(b), (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(d), (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.06(f), or (iv) to an SPC in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(g) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to confer, shall be construed to confer, or shall confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in subsection (d) of this Section 10.06 and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) Assignments by Lenders . Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitment(s) and the Loans (including for purposes of this Section 10.06(b), L/C Participations, Swing Line Participations and Protective Advance Participations) at the time owing to it); provided that any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:

(i) Minimum Amounts .

(A) in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and

(B) in any case not described in subsection (b)(i)(A) of this Section 10.06, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans, L/C Participations, Swing Line Participations and Protective Advance Participations outstanding thereunder) or, if the Revolving Credit Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the U.S. Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided , however , that concurrent assignments to members of an Assignee Group and concurrent assignments from members of an Assignee Group to a single Eligible Assignee (or to an Eligible Assignee and members of its Assignee Group) will be treated as a single assignment for purposes of determining whether such minimum amount has been met.

(ii) Proportionate Amounts . Each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loans or the Revolving Credit Commitment assigned, except that this clause (ii) shall not apply to the Swing Line Lender’s rights and obligations in respect of Swing Line Loans.

(iii) Required Consents . No consent shall be required for any assignment except to the extent required by subsection (b)(i)(B) of this Section 10.06 and, in addition:

(A) the consent of the U.S. Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless (1) an Event of Default under clause (a), or

 

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clause (f) or (g) (with respect to a Borrower only) of Section 8.01 has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment or (2) such assignment is to a Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender), an Affiliate of a Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender) of similar creditworthiness or an Approved Fund;

(B) the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for assignments in respect of any Revolving Credit Commitment if such assignment is to a Defaulting Lender or to a Person that is not a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund;

(C) the consent of each L/C Issuer (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any assignment to a Defaulting Lender or that increases the obligation of the assignee to participate in exposure under one or more Letters of Credit (whether or not then outstanding); and

(D) the consent of the Swing Line Lender (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any assignment to a Defaulting Lender or in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility.

(iv) Assignment and Assumption . The parties to each assignment shall execute (except as otherwise contemplated in the penultimate sentence of Section 10.13) and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided , however , that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment. The assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.

(v) No Assignment to Certain Persons . No such assignment shall be made to (i) the U.S. Borrower or any of the U.S. Borrower’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates or (ii) any Person that is a Disqualified Lender (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation or duty to monitor or track whether any Disqualified Lender shall have become an assignee or Lender hereunder).

(vi) No Assignment to Natural Persons . No such assignment shall be made to a natural person.

Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05 and 10.04 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment). Upon request, and the surrender by the assigning Lender of its Notes, the U.S. Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this subsection shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.06(d).

 

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(c) Register . The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the U.S. Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Revolving Credit Commitments of, and principal and interest amounts of the Loans and L/C Obligations owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and each Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the U.S. Borrower and with respect to such Lender’s own interest only, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. In addition, at any time that a request for a consent for a material or other substantive change to the Loan Documents is pending, any Lender may request and receive from the Administrative Agent a copy of the Register. This Section 10.06(c) and Section 2.11 shall be construed so that all Loans are at all times maintained in “registered form” within the meaning of Sections 163(f), 871(h)(2) and 881(c)(2) of the Code and any related Treasury regulations (or any other relevant or successor provisions of the Code or of such Treasury regulations).

(d) Participations . Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, any Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person, the U.S. Borrower or any of the U.S. Borrower’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any Disqualified Lender (it being understood the Administrative Agent shall have no duty to monitor or track whether a Disqualified Lender has become a Participant hereunder)) (each, a “ Participant ”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lender’s participations in L/C Obligations, Swing Line Loans and/or Protective Advances) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in clause (y) of the first proviso to Section 10.01 that directly affects such Participant. Subject to subsection (e) of this Section 10.06, the Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of those Sections, including Section 3.01(e)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.06(b). To the extent permitted by Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the applicable Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant s interest in any Commitments, Loans or Letters of Credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary in connection with an audit or other proceeding to establish that such Commitment, Loan, Letter of Credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive and such Lender (and the applicable Borrower, to the extent that the Participant requests payment from such Borrower) shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

 

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(e) Limitation Upon Participant Rights . A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 or 3.04 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the U.S. Borrower’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

(f) Certain Pledges . Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provi d ed that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(g) Special Purpose Funding Vehicles . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “ Granting Lender ”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Borrower (an “ SPC ”) the option to provide all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to fund any Loan, and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to make all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof or, if it fails to do so, to make such payment to the Administrative Agent as is required under Section 2.12(b)(i). Subject to the provisions of this subsection (g), the Loan Parties agree that each SPC shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01 , 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of those sections) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement (including its obligations under Section 3.04), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable, and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Loan Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Revolving Credit Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior debt of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, or liquidation proceeding under the laws of the United States or any State thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without prior consent of the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent, assign all or any portion of its right to receive payment with respect to any Loan to the Granting Lender and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its funding of Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety or guaranty or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(h) Resignation as an L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender after Assignment . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if at any time Citibank assigns all of its Revolving Credit Commitment and Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Section 10.06(b), Citibank may, (i) upon 30 days’ notice to the U.S. Borrower and the Lenders, resign as an L/C Issuer and/or (ii) upon 30 days’ notice to the U.S. Borrower, resign as Swing Line Lender. In the event of any such resignation as an L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, the U.S. Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders a successor

 

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L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided , however , that no failure by the U.S. Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of Citibank as an L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be. If Citibank resigns as an L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of an L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit issued by it which remain outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as an L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund L/C Participations). If Citibank resigns as the Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.04(c). Upon the appointment of a successor L/C Issuer and/or Swing Line Lender, (i) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, and (ii) such successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, issued by the retiring L/C Issuer and remaining outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to Citibank to effectively assume the obligations of Citibank with respect to such Letters of Credit.

Section 10.07 Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality . Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below) and not to disclose such information, except that Information may be disclosed: (i) to its Affiliates and to it and its Affiliates’ respective partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, advisors and representatives (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (ii) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners) in which case the Administrative Agent or such Lender or L/C Issuer, as applicable, shall notify the U.S. Borrower prior to such disclosure, in any case, to the extent legally permissible; (iii) to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process; (iv) to any other party hereto; (v) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder; (vi) subject to an agreement containing provisions at least as restrictive as those of this Section, to (A) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or any Eligible Assignee invited to be a Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(c) or (B) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to any Borrower and its obligations; (vii) with the consent of the U.S. Borrower; or (viii) to the extent such Information (A) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (B) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the U.S. Borrower.

For purposes of this Section, “ Information ” means all information received from Holdings, the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Related Parties relating to Holdings or the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary or Related Party or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender or L/C Issuer on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by Holdings or the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary other than by breach of this Section 10.07; provided that, in the case of information received from Holdings or the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary after the Closing Date, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential or is delivered pursuant to Section 6.01, 6.02 or 6.03 hereof. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section 10.07 shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information. Notwithstanding the foregoing,

 

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any Agent and any Lender may place advertisements in financial and other newspapers and periodicals or on a home page or similar place for dissemination of information on the Internet or worldwide web as it may choose, and circulate similar promotional materials, after the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in the form of a “tombstone” or otherwise describing the names of the Loan Parties, or any of them, and the amount, type and closing date of such transactions, all at their sole expense.

Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers acknowledge that (i) the Information may include material non-public information concerning Holdings, the U.S. Borrower or one or more Subsidiaries, as the case may be, (ii) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and (iii) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with applicable Laws, including Federal, state and provincial securities Laws.

Section 10.08 Right of Setoff . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each L/C Issuer and each of their respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender, L/C Issuer or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower or any other Loan Party against any and all of the obligations of such Borrower or such Loan Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender or an L/C Issuer, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or L/C Issuer shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations of such Borrower or such Loan Party may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender or L/C Issuer different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness. The rights of each Lender, the L/C Issuers and their respective Affiliates under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, the L/C Issuers or their respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender and each L/C Issuer agrees to notify the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.

Section 10.09 Interest Rate Limitation . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “ Maximum Rate ”). If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the U.S. Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (i) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (ii) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof and (iii) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Secured Obligations hereunder.

Section 10.10 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or other electronic imaging means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

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Section 10.11 Survival of Representations and Warranties . All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by any Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that the Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Secured Obligation shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding.

Section 10.12 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (i) the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby and (ii) the parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 10.13 Replacement of Lenders . If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, if any Lender’s obligations to make, continue or convert to Eurodollar Rate Loans has been suspended pursuant to Section 3.02, if any Lender is a Defaulting Lender or if any other circumstance exists hereunder that gives the U.S. Borrower the right to replace a Lender as a party hereto (including but not limited to the last paragraph of Section 10.01), then the U.S. Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 10.06), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that:

(i) the U.S. Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee specified in Section 10.06(b);

(ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and L/C Advances, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under Section 3.05) from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the applicable Borrower (in the case of all other amounts);

(iii) in the case of any assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter; and

(iv) such assignment does not conflict with applicable Laws; and

(v) in the case of any replacement of Lenders under the circumstances described in last paragraph of Section 10.01, the applicable amendment, waiver, discharge or termination that the U.S. Borrower has requested shall become effective upon giving effect to such replacement (and any related Assignment and Assumptions required to be effected in connection therewith in accordance with this Section 10.13).

 

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In connection with the replacement of a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this Section 10.13, no signature of such Defaulting Lender to the Assignment and Assumption shall be required to properly effect the assignment of Loans held by such Defaulting Lender. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the U.S. Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

Section 10.14 Governing Law; Jurisdiction Etc .

(a) Governing Law . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN LETTERS OF CREDIT AND OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK). EACH LETTER OF CREDIT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OR RULES DESIGNATED IN SUCH LETTER OF CREDIT, OR IF NO SUCH LAWS OR RULES ARE DESIGNATED, THE UNIFORM CUSTOMS AND PRACTICE FOR DOCUMENTARY CREDITS (1993 REVISION), INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, PUBLICATION NO. 500, IN THE CASE OF DOCUMENTARY LETTERS OF CREDIT OR TRADE LETTERS OF CREDIT, AND THE INTERNATIONAL STANDBY PRACTICES 1998 PUBLISHED BY THE INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL BANKING LAW & PRACTICE, INC. (OR SUCH LATER VERSION THEREOF AS MAY BE IN EFFECT AT THE TIME OF ISSUANCE), IN THE CASE OF STANDBY LETTERS OF CREDIT AND, AS TO MATTERS NOT GOVERNED BY SUCH UNIFORM CUSTOMS AND/OR INTERNATIONAL STANDBY PRACTICES, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK).

(b) Submission to Jurisdiction . EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ANY LENDER OR ANY L/C ISSUER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST ANY BORROWER OR ANY OTHER LOAN PARTY OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

 

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(c) Waiver of Venue . EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (b) OF THIS SECTION. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

(d) Service of Process . EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 10.02. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

Section 10.15 [Reserved ].

Section 10.16 Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

Section 10.17 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility . In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), each of the U.S. Borrower and Holdings acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that: (i) (A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent, the Bookrunners and the Lenders are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the U.S. Borrower, Holdings and their respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Bookrunners and the Lenders, on the other hand, (B) each of the U.S. Borrower and Holdings has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) each of the U.S. Borrower and Holdings is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) the Administrative Agent, each Bookrunner and each Lender is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the U.S. Borrower, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) none of the Administrative Agent, any Bookrunner nor any Lender in their capacities as Administrative Agent, Bookrunner or Lender has any obligation to the Borrowers, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) the Administrative Agent, each Bookrunner, each Lender and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrowers, Holdings and their respective Affiliates, and none of the Administrative Agent, any Bookrunner nor any Lender has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrowers, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by law, each of the U.S. Borrower

 

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and Holdings hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent, any Bookrunner or any Lender with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.

Section 10.18 Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents . The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption or in any amendment or other modification hereof (including waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

Section 10.19 USA PATRIOT Act Notice . Each Lender that is subject to the USA PATRIOT Act and other applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” Laws and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act or such other Laws, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrowers, which information includes the name and address of each Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify each Borrower in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act and such other Laws. Each Borrower shall, promptly following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender reasonably requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” Laws, including the USA PATRIOT Act and the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada).

Section 10.20 Intercreditor Agreements . Each Lender and L/C Issuer hereunder (on behalf of itself and any Secured Parties that may be its Affiliate): (a) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreements, (b) agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreements and (c) authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent and/or the Administrative Agent to enter into the Intercreditor Agreements as the ABL Agent (as such term or similar term is defined in the Intercreditor Agreements) on behalf of such Lender and L/C Issuer. The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the Cash Flow Secured Parties (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) to enter into the arrangements contemplated by the Cash Flow Documents (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) are intended third party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Section 10.21 Lender Loss Sharing Agreement.

(a) Definitions . As used in this Section, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

(i) “ CAM ” means the mechanism for the allocation and exchange of interests in the Loans, participations in Letters of Credit and collections thereunder established under Section 10.21(b).

(ii) “ CAM Exchange ” means the exchange of the Revolving Lenders’ interests provided for in Section 10.21(b).

 

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(iii) “ CAM Exchange Date ” means the first date after the Closing Date on which there shall occur (a) any event described in paragraph (f) or (g) of Section 8.01 with respect to any Loan Party or (b) an acceleration of Loans and termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Article VIII.

(iv) “ CAM Percentage ” means, as to each Revolving Credit Lender, a fraction, expressed as a decimal, of which (a) the numerator shall be the aggregate Dollar Equivalent of the Revolving Credit Exposure owed to such Revolving Lender (whether or not at the time due and payable) and (b) the denominator shall be the aggregate Dollar Equivalent (as so determined) of the Credit Exposure owed to all the Revolving Credit Lenders (whether or not at the time due and payable).

(v) “ Designated Obligations ” means all Secured Obligations of the Borrowers with respect to (a) principal and interest under the Loans, (b) Unreimbursed Amounts and interest thereon and (c) fees under Section 2.09.

(b) CAM Exchange .

(i) On the CAM Exchange Date,

(A) the Canadian Commitments and the U.S. Commitments shall terminate in accordance with Article VIII;

(B) each U.S. Revolving Lender shall fund in Dollars its participation in any outstanding Protective Advances and Swing Line Loans in accordance with Section 2.01(c) and Section 2.04 of this Agreement;

(C) each Canadian Revolving Lender shall fund in Dollars at par the Dollar Equivalent of its participation in any outstanding Protective Advances in accordance with Section 2.01(c) of this Agreement;

(D) each U.S. Revolving Lender shall fund in Dollars its participation in any Unreimbursed Amount, and

(E) the Lenders shall purchase in Dollars at par interests in the Designated Obligations under each Facility (pro rata in respect of the obligations of the U.S. Borrower and the Canadian Borrower, respectively, in the case of the Canadian Facility) (and shall make payments in Dollars to the Administrative Agent for reallocation to other Lenders to the extent necessary to give effect to such purchases) and shall assume the obligations to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuers for Unreimbursed Amounts such that, in lieu of the interests of each Lender in the Designated Obligations under the Facility in which it shall have participated immediately prior to the CAM Exchange Date, such Lender shall own an interest equal to such Lender’s CAM Percentage in each component of the Designated Obligations of the Canadian Borrower and the U.S. Borrower immediately following the CAM Exchange.

(ii) Each Lender and each Person acquiring a participation from any Lender as contemplated by this Section 10.21 hereby consents and agrees to the CAM Exchange. Each Borrower agrees from time to time to execute and deliver to the Lenders all such promissory notes and other instruments and documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request to evidence and confirm the respective interests and obligations of the

 

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Lenders after giving effect to the CAM Exchange, and each Lender agrees to surrender any promissory notes originally received by it in connection with its Loans under this Agreement to the applicable Administrative Agent against delivery of any promissory notes so executed and delivered; provided that the failure of any Lender to deliver or accept any such promissory note, instrument or document shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the CAM Exchange.

(iii) As a result of the CAM Exchange, from and after the CAM Exchange Date, each payment received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any Loan Document in respect of any of the Designated Obligations shall be distributed to the Lenders, pro rata in accordance with their respective CAM Percentages.

(iv) In the event that on or after the CAM Exchange Date, the aggregate amount of the Designated Obligations shall change as a result of the making of a disbursement under a Letter of Credit by an L/C Issuer that is not reimbursed by the applicable Borrower, then each Lender shall promptly reimburse such L/C Issuer in Dollars for its CAM Percentage of such unreimbursed payment in the Dollar Amount thereof.

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 10.21, the Administrative Agent and each Lender agree that if the Administrative Agent or a Lender is required under applicable law or practice of a Governmental Authority to withhold or deduct any Taxes or other amounts from payments made by it hereunder or as a result hereof, such Person shall be entitled to withhold or deduct such amounts and pay over such Taxes or other amounts to the applicable Governmental Authority imposing such Tax without any obligation to indemnify such Administrative Agent or any Lender with respect to such amounts and without any other obligation of gross up or offset with respect thereto and there shall be no recourse whatsoever by the Administrative Agent or any Lender subject to such withholding to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender making such withholding and paying over such amounts, but without diminution of the rights of the Administrative Agent or such Lender subject to such withholding as against the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties to the extent (if any) provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Any amounts so withheld or deducted shall be treated, for the purpose of this Section 10.21, as having been paid to the Administrative Agent or such Lender with respect to which such withholding or deduction was made. The parties hereto do not intend for a CAM Exchange to result in a settlement, extinguishment or substitution of indebtedness by any Borrower.

Section 10.22 Judgment Currency .

If for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due from the Borrowers hereunder in the currency expressed to be payable herein (the “ specified currency ”) into another currency, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures any Lender could purchase the specified currency with such other currency at such Lender’s New York office on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligations of the Borrowers in respect of any sum due to any Lender hereunder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than the specified currency, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by such Lender of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency such Lender may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the specified currency with such other currency; if the amount of the specified currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to such Lender in the specified currency, the Borrowers agree, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Lender against such loss, and if the amount of the specified currency so purchased exceeds the sum originally due to such Lender in the specified currency, such Lender agrees to remit such excess to the Borrowers.

 

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ARTICLE XI

U.S. LOAN GUARANTEE

Section 11.01 The Guarant y . Each U.S. Guarantor hereby jointly and severally with the other U.S. Guarantors guarantees (and, solely in the case of the Canadian Obligations, with the Canadian Guarantors pursuant to the Canadian Guaranty), as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of (i) Title 11 of the United States Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under Title 11 of the United States Code and (ii) any other Debtor Relief Laws) on the Loans made by the Lenders to, and the Notes held by each Lender of, the Borrowers, and all other Secured Obligations (other than with respect to any U.S. Guarantor, Excluded Swap Obligations of such U.S. Guarantor) from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Loan Party under any Loan Document or any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Cash Management Agreement, in each case strictly in accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called the “ U.S. Guaranteed Obligations ”). The U.S. Guarantors hereby jointly and severally (or, solely in the case of the Canadian Obligations, jointly and severally with the other U.S. Guarantors and the Canadian Guarantors) agree that if any Borrower or other U.S. Guarantor(s) (or, solely in the case of the Canadian Obligations, any Canadian Guarantor pursuant to the Canadian Guaranty) shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations, the U.S. Guarantors will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.

Section 11.02 Obligations Unconditional . The obligations of the U.S. Guarantors under Section 11.01 shall constitute a guarantee of payment and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement, the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations, and, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or U.S. Guarantor (except for payment in full). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of the U.S. Guarantors hereunder which shall remain absolute, irrevocable and unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above:

(a) at any time or from time to time, without notice to the U.S. Guarantors, to the extent permitted by Law, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;

(b) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;

(c) the maturity of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any respect or any other guarantee of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations or except as permitted pursuant to Section 11.10 any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;

 

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(d) any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, an L/C Issuer or any Lender or Agent as security for any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be perfected; or

(e) the release of any other U.S. Guarantor pursuant to Section 11.10 or, solely in the case of the Canadian Obligations, release of a Canadian Guarantor pursuant to Section 12.10.

The U.S. Guarantors hereby expressly waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and, to the extent permitted by Law, all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against the U.S. Borrower under this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations. The U.S. Guarantors waive, to the extent permitted by Law, any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or accrual of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon this U.S. Guaranty or acceptance of this U.S. Guaranty, and the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon this U.S. Guaranty, and all dealings between the U.S. Borrower and the Secured Parties shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this U.S. Guaranty. This U.S. Guaranty shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by Secured Parties, and the obligations and liabilities of the U.S. Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right or remedy against the Borrowers or against any other person which may be or become liable in respect of all or any part of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the U.S. Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of this Agreement there may be no U.S. Guaranteed Obligations outstanding

Section 11.03 Reinstatement . The obligations of the U.S. Guarantors under this Article XI shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the U.S. Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

Section 11.04 Subrogation; Subordination . Each U.S. Guarantor hereby agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all U.S. Guaranteed Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Cash Management Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable), the expiration or termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments of the Lenders under this Agreement and the termination or expiration of all Letters of Credit (except any Letter of Credit the Outstanding Amount of which the Secured Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or for which a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer has been put in place), it shall waive any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any performance by it of its guarantee in Section 11.01, whether by subrogation or otherwise, against the U.S. Borrower or any other Guarantor of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations or any security for any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations. Any Indebtedness of any Loan Party permitted pursuant to Sections 7.03(b)(ii) or 7.03(d) shall be subordinated to such Loan Party’s Secured Obligations in the manner set forth in the Intercompany Note evidencing such Indebtedness.

Section 11.05 Remedies . The U.S. Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the U.S. Guarantors and the Lenders, the obligations of the

 

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Borrowers under this Agreement and the Notes, if any, may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.02) for purposes of Section 11.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the U.S. Borrower or the Canadian Borrower and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the U.S. Borrower or the Canadian Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the U.S. Guarantors for purposes of Section 11.01

Section 11.06 Instruments for the Payment of Money . Each U.S. Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the guarantee in this Article XI constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents and agrees that any Lender or Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such U.S. Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action under New York CPLR Section 3213

Section 11.07 Continuing Guaranty . The guarantee in this Article XI is a continuing guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all U.S. Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.

Section 11.08 General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations . In any action or proceeding involving any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other Law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any U.S. Guarantor under Section 11.01 would otherwise be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 11.01, then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by such U.S. Guarantor, any other Loan Party or any other person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 11.11) that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding.

Section 11.09 Information . Each U.S. Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrowers’ financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each U.S. Guarantor assumes and incurs under this U.S. Guaranty, and agrees that none of any Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender shall have any duty to advise any U.S. Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

Section 11.10 Release of U.S. Subsidiary Guarantors . If, in compliance with the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents, (i) all or substantially all of the Equity Interests or property of any U.S. Subsidiary Guarantor are sold or otherwise transferred (a “ Transferred Guarantor ”) to a person or persons, none of which is a Loan Party or (ii) any U.S. Subsidiary Guarantor becomes an Excluded Subsidiary, such Transferred Guarantor shall, upon the consummation of such sale or transfer or upon becoming an Excluded Subsidiary, be automatically released from its obligations under this Agreement (including under Section 10.05 hereof) and its obligations to pledge and grant any Collateral owned by it pursuant to any Collateral Document and, in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of the Equity Interests of the Transferred Guarantor, the pledge of such Equity Interests to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents shall be automatically released, and, so long as the U.S. Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall, at such Transferred Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to effect each release described in this Section 11.10 in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents. When all Revolving Credit Commitments hereunder have terminated or expired, and all Loans or other Secured Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Cash Management Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) which are accrued and payable have been paid or satisfied in full in cash, and no Letter of Credit remains outstanding (except any Letter of Credit the Outstanding Amount of which the Secured Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or for which a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer has been put in place), this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the U.S. Guaranty made herein shall terminate with respect to

 

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all Secured Obligations, except with respect to Secured Obligations that expressly survive such repayment pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The Collateral Agent shall, at each Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to release any Collateral owned by such U.S. Guarantor in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents.

Section 11.11 Right of Contribution . Each U.S. Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a U.S. Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such U.S. Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other U.S. Guarantor (or, solely in the case of Canadian Obligations, any Canadian Guarantor) hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each U.S. Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 11.04. The provisions of this Section 11.11 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any U.S. Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders, and each U.S. Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders for the full amount guaranteed by such U.S. Guarantor hereunder,

Section 11.12 Cross-Guaranty . Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support to each Specified Guarantor as may be needed by such Specified Guarantor from time to time to honor all of its obligations under its Guaranty and the other Loan Documents in respect of any Swap Obligation ( provided , however , that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 11.12 for up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP Guarantor’s obligations and undertakings under this Section 11.12 voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 11.12 shall remain in full force and effect until the Secured Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full and all Revolving Credit Commitments have been terminated. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 11.12 constitute, and this Section 11.12 shall be deemed to constitute, an agreement for the benefit of each Specified Guarantor for all purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act.

ARTICLE XII

CANADIAN LOAN GUARANTY

Section 12.01 The Guaranty . Each Canadian Guarantor hereby jointly and severally with the other Canadian Guarantors guarantees (and jointly and severally with the U.S. Guarantors pursuant to the U.S. Guaranty), as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of (i) Title 11 of the United States Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under Title 11 of the United States Code and (ii) any other Debtor Relief Laws) on the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans made by the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders to, and the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes held by each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender of, the Canadian Borrower, and all other Canadian Obligations (other than with respect to any Canadian Guarantor, Excluded Swap Obligations of such Canadian Guarantor) from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Canadian Loan Party under any Loan Document or any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Cash Management Agreement, in each case strictly in accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called the “ Canadian Guaranteed Obligations ”). The Canadian Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree with the other Canadian Guarantors and the U.S. Guarantors that if the Canadian Borrower or other Canadian Guarantor(s) or U.S. Guarantor shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, the Canadian Guarantors, together with the U.S. Guarantors pursuant to the U.S. Guaranty, will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.

 

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Section 12.02 Obligations Unconditional . The obligations of the Canadian Guarantors under Section 12.01 shall constitute a guarantee of payment and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations of the Canadian Borrower under this Agreement, the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, and, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or Canadian Guarantor (except for payment in full). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of the Canadian Guarantors hereunder which shall remain absolute, irrevocable and unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above:

(a) at any time or from time to time, without notice to the Canadian Guarantors, to the extent permitted by Law, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;

(b) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;

(c) the maturity of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any respect or any other guarantee of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations or except as permitted pursuant to Section 11.10 any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;

(d) any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, an L/C Issuer or any Lender or Agent as security for any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be perfected; or

(e) the release of any other Canadian Guarantor pursuant to Section 12.10 or any U.S. Guarantor pursuant to Section 11.10.

The Canadian Guarantors hereby expressly waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and, to the extent permitted by Law, all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against the Canadian Borrower under this Agreement or the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations. The Canadian Guarantors waive, to the extent permitted by Law, any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or accrual of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon this Canadian Guaranty or acceptance of this Canadian Guaranty, and the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon this Canadian Guaranty, and all dealings between the Canadian Borrower and the Secured Parties shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guaranty. This Canadian Guaranty shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by Secured Parties, and the obligations and liabilities of the Canadian Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right or remedy against the Canadian Borrower or against any other

 

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person which may be or become liable in respect of all or any part of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto. This Canadian Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the Canadian Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of this Agreement there may be no Canadian Guaranteed Obligations outstanding.

Section 12.03 Reinstatement . The obligations of the Canadian Guarantors under this Article XI shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Canadian Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

Section 12.04 Subrogation; Subordination . Each Canadian Guarantor hereby agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Canadian Guaranteed Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Cash Management Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) and the expiration or termination of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders under this Agreement, it shall waive any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any performance by it of its guarantee in Section 12.01, whether by subrogation or otherwise, against the Canadian Borrower or any other Canadian Guarantor or any U.S. Guarantor of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations or any security for any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations. Any Indebtedness of any Loan Party permitted pursuant to Sections 7.03(b)(ii) or 7.03(d) shall be subordinated to such Loan Party’s Secured Obligations in the manner set forth in the Intercompany Note evidencing such Indebtedness.

Section 12.05 Remedies . The Canadian Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the Canadian Guarantors and the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders, the obligations of the Canadian Borrower under this Agreement and the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes, if any, may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.02) for purposes of Section 12.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the Canadian Borrower and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the Canadian Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Canadian Guarantors for purposes of Section 12.01

Section 12.06 Instruments for the Payment of Money . Each Canadian Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the guarantee in this Article XI constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents and agrees that any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender or Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such Canadian Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action under New York CPLR Section 3213

Section 12.07 Continuing Guaranty . The guarantee in this Article XI is a continuing guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all Canadian Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.

Section 12.08 General Limitation on Guarantee . In any action or proceeding involving any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable Debtor Relief Law, if the obligations of any Canadian Guarantor under Section 11.01 would otherwise be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 11.01, then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by such Canadian Guarantor, any Loan Party or any other person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 11.11) that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding.

Section 12.09 Information . Each Canadian Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Canadian Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Canadian Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Canadian Guaranty, and agrees that none of any Agent or any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall have any duty to advise any Canadian Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

 

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Section 12.10 Release of Canadian Guarantors . If, in compliance with the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents, (i) all or substantially all of the Equity Interests or property of any Canadian Guarantor are sold or otherwise transferred (a “ Transferred Guarantor ”) to a person or persons, none of which is a Loan Party or (ii) any Canadian Guarantor becomes an Excluded Subsidiary, such Transferred Guarantor shall, upon the consummation of such sale or transfer or upon becoming an Excluded Subsidiary, be automatically released from its obligations under this Agreement (including under Section 10.05 hereof) and its obligations to pledge and grant any Collateral owned by it pursuant to any Collateral Document and, in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of the Equity Interests of the Transferred Guarantor, the pledge of such Equity Interests to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents shall be automatically released, and, so long as the Canadian Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall, at such Transferred Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to effect each release described in this Section 12.10 in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents. When all Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments hereunder have terminated, and all Canadian Revolving Credit Loans or other Canadian Guaranteed Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Cash Management Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) hereunder which are accrued and payable have been paid or satisfied in full in cash, this Agreement, the Canadian Collateral Documents and the Canadian Guaranty made herein shall terminate with respect to all Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, except with respect to Canadian Guaranteed Obligations that expressly survive such repayment pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The Collateral Agent shall, at each Canadian Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to release any Canadian Collateral owned by such Canadian Guarantor in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Canadian Collateral Documents.

Section 12.11 Right of Contribution . Each Canadian Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Canadian Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Canadian Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Canadian Guarantor hereunder (or any U.S. Guarantor pursuant to its U.S. Guaranty of the Canadian Obligations) which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Canadian Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 11.04. The provisions of this Section 11.11 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Canadian Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders, and each Canadian Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders for the full amount guaranteed by such Canadian Guarantor hereunder,

Section 12.12 Cross-Guaranty . Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support to each Specified Guarantor as may be needed by such Specified Guarantor from time to time to honor all of its obligations under its Guaranty and the other Loan Documents in respect of any Swap Obligation ( provided , however , that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 11.12 for up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP Guarantor’s obligations and undertakings under this Section 11.12 voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 11.12 shall remain in full force and effect until the Secured Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full and all Revolving Credit Commitments have been terminated. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 11.12 constitute, and this Section 11.12 shall be deemed to constitute, an agreement for the benefit of each Specified Guarantor for all purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,
as Holdings
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President
GATES GLOBAL LLC,
as U.S. Borrower
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President
TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED,
as Canadian Borrower
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Secretary and Treasurer

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


GATES GLOBAL CO.
OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC,
each as a U.S. Guarantor
By:      

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President
GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.
PHILIPS HOLDING CORPORATION
TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.,
each as a U.S. Guarantor
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President and Chief Financial Officer
GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.
THE GATES CORPORATION,
each as a U.S. Guarantor
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
DU-TEX PROPERTIES, LLC,
as a U.S. Guarantor
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Manager

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC,
as a U.S. Guarantor
By THE GATES CORPORATION, its sole member
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION,
as a U.S. Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Secretary
BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT, LLC,
as a U.S. Guarantor
By GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, its sole member
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Secretary
GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.
GATES MECTROL, INC.,
each as a U.S. Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Assistant Secretary

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


GATES CANADA INC.,
each a Canadian Guarantor
By:      

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Assistant Secretary

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


CITIBANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, L/C Issuer and a Lender
By:  

/s/ Justin McMahan

  Name: Justin McMahan
  Title: Vice President

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch
as a Lender
By:      

/s/ Judith Smith

  Name: Judith Smith
  Title: Authorized Signatory
By:  

/s/ Vipul Dhadda

  Name: Vipul Dhadda
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC,
as a Lender
By:      

/s/ Robert Ehudin

  Name: Robert Ehudin
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


Morgan Stanley Senior Funding Inc.
as a Lender
By:      

/s/ Nicholas Romig

  Name: Nicholas Romig
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
as a Lender
By:      

/s/ Michael Shannon

  Name: Michael Shannon
  Title: Vice President
By:  

/s/ Michael Getz

  Name: Michael Getz
  Title: Vice President

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH
as a Lender
By:      

/s/ Jennifer Anderson

  Name: Jennifer Anderson
  Title: Associate Director
By:  

/s/ Houssem Daly

  Name: Houssem Daly
  Title: Associate Director

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


MIHI LLC
as a Lender
By:      

/s/ Andrew Underwood

  Name: Andrew Underwood
  Title: Authorized Signatory
By:  

/s/ T. Morgan Edwards II

  Name: T. Morgan Edwards II
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A.,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Kathleen Davenport

  Name: Kathleen Davenport
  Title: Vice President

WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A. (London Branch),

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Tania Saldanha

  Name: Tania Saldanha
  Title: Authorized Signatory

WELLS FARGO CAPITAL FINANCE CORPORATION CANADA,

as a Lender

By:  

/s/ Kathy Kilbourne

  Name: Kathy Kilbourne
  Title: CFO

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]


SIEMENS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

as a Lender

By:      

/s/ James Tregillies

  Name: James Tregillies
  Title: Vice President
By:  

/s/ Sonia Vargas

  Name: Sonia Vargas
  Title: Senior Loan Closer

 

[ABL Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.22

EXECUTION VERSION

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of April 7, 2017 (this “ Amendment ”), among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Holdings ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ U.S. Borrower ”), GATES INDUSTRIAL CANADA LTD. (F/K/A TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED), an Ontario limited company (the “ Canadian Borrower ” and, together with the U.S. Borrower, the “ Borrowers ”), the Guarantors party hereto, CITIBANK, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacity and including any permitted successor or assign, the “ Administrative Agent ”) for the Lenders (as defined in the Credit Agreement referred to below), and the Lenders party hereto.

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, Holdings, the Borrowers, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and certain other parties entered into a Credit Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified through the date hereof, the “ Credit Agreement ”; capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given such terms in the Credit Agreement);

WHEREAS, Holdings and the Borrowers have requested certain amendments to the Credit Agreement pursuant to which certain provisions of the Credit Agreement will be amended as set forth herein;

WHEREAS, Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement permits certain amendments thereto with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the U.S. Borrower and the Required Lenders thereunder;

WHEREAS, upon the Amendment No.1 Effective Date, among other things, a new Section 2.17 will be added to the Credit Agreement as more fully set forth below and on Exhibit A hereto, which will permit the Revolving Credit Lenders of any Class to, upon the request of the U.S. Borrower, extend the scheduled maturity date with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of their Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans of such Class by converting all or such portion, respectively, of such Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to the procedures described therein;

WHEREAS, the U.S. Borrower has requested on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, substantially concurrently with, but immediately following, the addition of Section 2.17 to the Credit Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof, that the Revolving Credit Lenders consent to extend the maturity of their respective Revolving Credit Commitments and Revolving Credit Loans;

WHEREAS, (i) each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender who executes this Amendment (each, a “ 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender ”) has agreed to convert the entire amount of its U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments to 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) and 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and has consented to the other amendments to the Credit Agreement described herein and (ii) any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender who does not execute and deliver this Amendment (each a “ 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender ”) will not have its U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments so converted;


WHEREAS, (i) each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender who executes this Amendment (each, a “ 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender ”) has agreed to convert the entire amount of its Canadian Revolving Credit Loans and Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments to 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) and 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and has consented to the other amendments to the Credit Agreement described herein and (ii) any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender who does not execute and deliver this Amendment (each a “ 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender ”) will not have its Canadian Revolving Credit Loans and Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments so converted;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Amendments

Subject to the occurrence of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date:

(a) The Credit Agreement is, effective as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, hereby amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text ) and to add the underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: underlined text ) as set forth in the pages of the Credit Agreement attached as Exhibit A hereto.

(b) Schedule 2.01(A) and Schedule 2.01(B) to the Credit Agreement are, effective as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, hereby replaced in their entirety with the tables attached as Annex A hereto.

ARTICLE II

Extension of the Revolving Credit Commitments

Subject to the occurrence of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date:

(a) Each 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender hereby (x) consents to the terms of this Amendment and (y) irrevocably agrees that the entire amount of its U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, as in effect immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, will be converted to 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, respectively, pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) Each 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender hereby (x) consents to the terms of this Amendment and (y) irrevocably agrees that the entire amount of its Canadian Revolving Credit Loans and Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, as in effect immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, will be converted to 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans and 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, respectively, pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement (the actions described in this clause (b) and clause (a) above being referred to herein as the “ 2017 Revolver Maturity Extension ”);

 

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(c) The U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender that does not agree to the exchange of its existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments will remain outstanding as 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments on the same terms as in existence prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date;

(d) The Canadian Revolving Credit Loans and Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender that does not agree to the exchange of its existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments will remain outstanding as 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans and 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments on the same terms as in existence prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date;

(e) It is agreed that (i) (x) the 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and the 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans and (y) the 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and the 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, shall each be deemed to comprise an “Existing Revolver Tranche”, (ii) (x) the 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, and (y) the 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments shall each be deemed to be a Class of “Extended Revolving Commitments”, (iii) (x) the 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans and (y) the 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans shall each be deemed to be a Class of “Extended Revolving Credit Loans”, (iv)(x) the 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders and (y) the 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders shall each be deemed to be a Class of “Extending Revolving Credit Lenders” and (v) this Amendment shall be deemed to be an “Extension Amendment”, in each case under and as defined in Section 2.17 of the Existing Credit Agreement; and

(f) After giving effect to the 2017 Revolver Maturity Extension, (i) the 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender will be as set forth under the caption “2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments” on Annex A hereto and the 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender will be as set forth under the caption “2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments” on Annex A hereto, and (ii) the 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender will be as set forth under the caption “2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments” on Annex A hereto and the 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender will be as set forth under the caption “2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments” on Annex A hereto.

ARTICLE III

Conditions to Effectiveness

Section  3.1. This Amendment shall become effective on the date (the “ Amendment No.  1 Effective Date ”) on which:

(a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from (i) the Administrative Agent, (ii) each 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, (iii) each 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, (iv) Lenders constituting the Required Lenders (as defined in Exhibit A hereto) as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, (v) each L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender and (vi) each Loan Party, (x) a counterpart of this Amendment signed on behalf of such party or (y) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include a telecopy or other electronic transmission of a signed signature page of this Amendment) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Amendment.

 

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(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received a customary written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and dated the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date) of (i) Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, New York counsel for the Loan Parties, and (ii) Stikeman Elliott LLP, Canadian counsel to the Loan Parties. Each of the Borrowers, Holdings and the Administrative Agent hereby instruct such counsel to deliver such legal opinions.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received such certificates of good standing (to the extent such concept exists) from the applicable secretary of state of the state of organization of each Loan Party, certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates, certificates of incorporation and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Amendment and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or is to be a party on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

(d) The Borrowers shall have paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Extending Revolving Credit Lender that has executed and delivered a counterpart to this Amendment prior to the Consent Deadline (as defined below), a fee equal to 0.50% of the aggregate principal amount of such Extending Revolving Credit Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments (taking into account any increase in Revolving Credit Commitments that may be accepted by any such Extending Revolving Credit ender in connection with the Amendment). “ Consent Deadline ” means 12:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 6, 2017. All reasonable costs and expenses (including, without limitation, the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent) of the Administrative Agent and Amendment No. 1 Arrangers in connection with this Amendment and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been paid, to the extent invoiced.

(e) The representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in Article V of the Credit Agreement and in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the date of this Amendment with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) as of such earlier date.

(f) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to this Amendment, no Default shall exist or would result from this Amendment or from the application of the proceeds of any substantially concurrent debt incurrence.

(g) The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in paragraphs (e) and (f) of this Section  3.1 .

(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received a solvency certificate from the chief financial officer, chief accounting officer or other officer with equivalent duties of the Borrower on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date after giving effect to all substantially concurrent debt incurrences.

 

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(i) With respect to each Mortgaged Property, the Collateral Agent shall have received a completed “life-of-loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency standard flood hazard determination, and, to the extent any improved Mortgaged Property is located in an area determined by the Federal Emergency Management Agency to be a special flood hazard area, shall have received (i) a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance duly executed by the U.S. Borrower and (ii) evidence of flood insurance as required by Section 6.07(c) of the Credit Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

Post-Closing Matters .

Within ninety (90) days of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date (unless waived or extended by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), the Collateral Agent shall have received with respect to each Mortgaged Property, in each case in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, either:

(a) written or e-mail confirmation from local counsel in the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is located substantially to the effect that: (i) the recording of the existing Mortgage is the only filing or recording necessary to give constructive notice to third parties of the Lien created by such mortgage as security for the Secured Obligations, including the Secured Obligations evidenced by this Amendment and the other documents executed in connection herewith, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and (ii) no other documents, instruments, filings, recordings, re-recordings, re-filings or other actions, including, without limitation, the payment of any mortgage recording taxes or similar taxes are necessary or appropriate under applicable law in order to maintain the continued enforceability, validity or priority of the Lien created by such mortgage as security for the Secured Obligations, including the Secured Obligations evidenced by this Amendment and the other documents executed in connection herewith, for the benefit of the Secured Parties; or

(b) (i) an amendment to the existing Mortgage (the “ Mortgage Amendment ”) to reflect the matters set forth in this Amendment, duly executed and acknowledged by the applicable Loan Party, and in form for recording in the recording office where such Mortgage was recorded, together with such certifications, affidavits, questionnaires or returns as shall be required in connection with the recording or filing thereof under applicable law;

(ii) a favorable opinion, addressed to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties covering, among other things, the due authorization, execution, delivery and enforceability of the applicable Mortgage as amended by the Mortgage Amendment;

(iii) a date down endorsement (or other title product where a date down endorsement is not available in the applicable jurisdiction) to the existing Mortgage Policy, which shall reasonably assure the Collateral Agent as of the date of such endorsement (or other title product) that the real property subject to the lien of such Mortgage is free and clear of all defects and encumbrances except for Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement or Liens otherwise consented to by the Administrative Agent

(v) evidence of payment by the U.S. Borrower of all escrow charges and related charges, mortgage recording taxes, fees, charges and costs and expenses required for the recording of the Mortgage Amendment referred to above; and

 

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(v) such affidavits, certificates, information and instruments of indemnification as shall be required to induce the title company to issue the endorsement (or other title product) contemplated above and evidence of payment of all applicable title insurance premiums, search and examination charges, and related charges required for the issuance of the endorsement.

ARTICLE V

Representations and Warranties .

Section  5.1. To induce the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders to enter into this Amendment, each Loan Party represents and warrants that:

(a) Organization; Power . Each Loan Party (i) is duly organized or incorporated, validly existing and, to the extent such concept is applicable in the corresponding jurisdiction, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization or incorporation and (ii) has all requisite organizational or constitutional power and authority to execute and deliver this Amendment and perform its obligations under the Credit Agreement as amended by this Amendment, and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, except, in the case of clauses (i)  and (ii) , where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Authorization; Enforceability . This Amendment has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, shareholder or other organizational action by each Loan Party and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, as applicable, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

(c) Loan Document Representations and Warranties . Before and immediately after giving effect to this Amendment, the representations and warranties of the Borrowers and each other Loan Party contained in Article V of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, are true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date and except that the representations and warranties which by their terms are made as of an earlier date are true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) only as of such specified date.

(d) No Default or Event of Default . At the time of and immediately after giving effect to this Amendment, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

ARTICLE VI

Miscellaneous

Section  6.1. Effect of Amendment.

(a) On and after the date hereof, each reference in the Credit Agreement to “ this Agreement ”, “ hereunder ”, “ hereof ” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, and each

 

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reference in the other Loan Documents to the “ Credit Agreement ”, “ thereunder ”, “ thereof ” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, mean and are a reference to the Credit Agreement as modified by this Amendment. This Amendment is a Loan Document executed pursuant to the Credit Agreement and shall be construed, administered and applied in accordance with the terms and provisions thereof.

(b) The Credit Agreement, as specifically amended by this Amendment, and each of the other Loan Documents are and shall continue to be in full force and effect and are hereby in all respects ratified and confirmed. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Documents and all of the Collateral described therein, as applicable, do and shall continue to secure the payment of all of the applicable respective Obligations of Holdings and the Borrowers under the Loan Documents, in each case as the Credit Agreement is amended by this Amendment.

(c) The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment does not, except as expressly provided herein, operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of any Lender or the Administrative Agent under any of the Loan Documents nor constitute a waiver of any provision of any of the Loan Documents. This Amendment shall not constitute a novation of the Credit Agreement.

Section  6.2. Counterparts (a) . This Amendment may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Amendment constitutes the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersedes any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and to the other Loan Documents and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Amendment.

Section  6.3. GOVERNING LAW, ETC .(a) THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. The provisions of Sections 10.14) and 10.16 of the Credit Agreement are incorporated herein and apply to this Amendment mutatis mutandis .

Section  6.4. Headings . Article and Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Amendment and are not to affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Amendment.

Section  6.5. Reaffirmation . Each Loan Party hereby expressly acknowledges the terms of this Amendment and reaffirms, as of the date hereof, (i) the covenants and agreements contained in each Loan Document to which it is a party, including, in each case, such covenants and agreements as in effect immediately after giving effect to this Amendment and the transactions contemplated hereby and (ii) its guarantee of the Obligations under each Guaranty, as applicable, and its grant of Liens on the Collateral to secure the applicable Obligations pursuant to the Collateral Documents and that such Obligations include the indebtedness, liabilities and obligations arising under or in relation to the Credit Agreement, as amended by this Amendment.

[signature pages follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.

 

GATES GLOBAL LLC,
as U.S. Borrower
By:  

/s/ Steven L. Greaves

  Name: Steven L. Greaves
  Title:   Manager
GATES INDUSTRIAL CANADA LTD.
as Canadian Borrower
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title:   Authorized Signatory
OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,
as Holdings
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title:   Authorized Signatory
GATES GLOBAL CO.
OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC
GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.
PHILIPS HOLDING CORPORATION
TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.
GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.
GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.
GATES MECTROL, INC.
GATES CORPORATION
DU-TEX PROPERTIES, LLC
GATES CANADA INC.,
each as a Guarantor

 

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title:   Authorized Signatory
GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC,
as a Guarantor
By GATES CORPORATION , its sole member
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title:   Authorized Signatory
BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT, LLC,
as a Guarantor
By GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION , its sole member
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

Annex A-1


Accepted and Acknowledged:
CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent, L/C issuer and Swing Line Lender

/s/ David L. Smith

Name:   David L. Smith
Title:   Vice President and Director

 

Annex A-1


  EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER SIGNATURE PAGE  

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:                                                                                     ,  
  as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender  
  By:  

/s/ David L. Smith

 
    Name: David L. Smith  
    Title: Vice President and Director  
  If a second signature is necessary:  
  By:  

 

 
    Name:  
    Title:  

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:                                                                                     ,  
  as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender  
  By:  

/s/ David L. Smith

 
    Name: David L. Smith  
    Title: Vice President and Director  
  If a second signature is necessary:  
  By:  

 

 
    Name:  
    Title:  

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


                  EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT
LENDER
SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:   City National Bank, A National Banking Association,
  as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
 

By:    

  

/s/ Brent Phillips

     Name: Brent Phillips
     Title: Senior Vice President
  If a second signature is necessary:
  By:       

 

     Name:
     Title:

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:   City National Bank, A National Banking Association,
  as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
 

By:    

  

/s/ Brent Phillips

     Name: Brent Phillips
     Title: Senior Vice President
  If a second signature is necessary:
  By:       

 

     Name:
     Title:

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
By:      

/s/ Judith E. Smith

  Name: Judith E. Smith
  Title: Authorized Signatory
If a second signature is necessary:
By:      

/s/ D. Andrew Maletta

  Name: D. Andrew Maletta
  Title: Authorized Signatory

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
By:      

/s/ Judith E. Smith

  Name: Judith E. Smith
  Title: Authorized Signatory
If a second signature is necessary:
By:      

/s/ D. Andrew Maletta

  Name: D. Andrew Maletta
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


 

EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER

SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:   DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH,
  as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
  By:       

/s/ Anca Trifan

     Name: Anca Trifan
     Title: Managing Director
  If a second signature is necessary:
  By:       

/s/ Dusan Lazarov

     Name: Dusan Lazarov
     Title: Director

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:   DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH,
  as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
  By:       

/s/ Anca Trifan

     Name: Anca Trifan
     Title: Managing Director
  If a second signature is necessary:
  By:       

/s/ Dusan Lazarov

     Name: Dusan Lazarov
     Title: Director

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


 

EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER

SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:  

GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC,

  as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
  By:       

/s/ Ryan Durkin

     Name: Ryan Durkin
     Title: Authorized Signature
  If a second signature is necessary:
  By:       

 

     Name:
     Title:

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

Name of Institution:   GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC,
  as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
  By:       

/s/ Ryan Durkin

     Name: Ryan Durkin
     Title: Authorized Signature
     If a second signature is necessary:
  By:       

 

     Name:
     Title:

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


  

EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER

SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:    Macquarie Capital Funding LLC
     as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
     By:       

/s/ Lisa Grushkin

        Name: Lisa Gurshkin
        Title: Authorized Signatory
     If a second signature is necessary:
     By:   

/s/ Ayesha Farooqi

        Name: Ayesha Farooqi
        Title: Authorized Signatory

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:    Macquarie Capital Funding LLC
     as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
     By:       

/s/ Lisa Grushkin

        Name: Lisa Gurshkin
        Title: Authorized Signatory
     If a second signature is necessary:
     By:   

/s/ Ayesha Farooqi

        Name: Ayesha Farooqi
        Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


 

EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER

SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:    MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,
     as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
     By:       

/s/ Michael King

        Name: Michael King
        Title: Vice President
     If a second signature is necessary:
     By:   

 

        Name:
        Title:

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:    MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,
     as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
     By:       

/s/ Michael King

        Name: Michael King
        Title: Vice President
     If a second signature is necessary:
     By:   

 

        Name:
        Title:

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


  

EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER

SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:   Siemens Financial Services, Inc.,
    as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
    By:       

/s/ Maria Levy

       Name: Maria Levy
       Title: Vice President
    If a second signature is necessary:
    By:   

/s/ Tom D’Amaro

       Name: Tom D’ Amaro
       Title: Vice President

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:   Siemens Financial Services, Inc.,
    as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender
    By:       

/s/ Maria Levy

       Name: Maria Levy
       Title: Vice President
    If a second signature is necessary:
    By:   

/s/ Tom D’Amaro

       Name: Tom D’ Amaro
       Title: Vice President

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


  

EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER

SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:    WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A.,
                                                                                           ,
     as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender

 

     By:       

/s/ Greg Feldmus

        Name: Greg Feldmus
        Title: Vice President
     If a second signature is necessary:
     By:   

 

        Name:
        Title:

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:                                                                                          ,
     as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender

 

     By:       

/s/ David L. Smith

        Name: David L. Smith
        Title: Vice President and Director
     If a second signature is necessary:
     By:   

 

        Name:
        Title:

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


  

EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER

SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:                                                                                 ,
     as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender

 

     By:       

 

        Name:
        Title:
     If a second signature is necessary:
     By:   

 

        Name:
        Title:

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

   Name of Institution:   

WELLS FARGO CAPITAL FINANCE

CORPORATION CANADA ,

      as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender

 

      By:       

/s/ Kevin Freer

         Name: Kevin Freer
         Title: Vice President, Relationship Manager
      If a second signature is necessary:
      By:   

 

         Name:
         Title:

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


  

EXTENDING REVOLVING CREDIT LENDER

SIGNATURE PAGE

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:    WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A. (LONDON BRANCH),
     as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender

 

     By:       

/s/ T. Saldanha

        Name: T. Saldanha
        Title: Authorized Signatory
     If a second signature is necessary:
     By:   

/s/ N B Hogg

        Name: N B Hogg
        Title: Authorized Signatory

By executing a counterpart to this Amendment as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, the undersigned institution agrees (A) to the terms of the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby and (B) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Amendment and the Credit Agreement as amended thereby, to extend and reclassify the full amount of (i) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (ii) its Existing Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, if any, into 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans.

 

  Name of Institution:                                                                                      ,
     as a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender

 

     By:   

/s/ T. Saldanha

        Name: T. Saldanha
        Title: Authorized Signatory
     If a second signature is necessary:
     By:   

/s/ N B Hogg

        Name: N B Hogg
        Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[Signature Page to Amendment No. 1]


ANNEX A

Schedule 2.01A

U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders; U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments; U.S. Applicable Percentage

 

2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender

   2022 U.S. Revolving Credit
Commitment
     U.S. Applicable Percentage  

Citibank, N.A.

   $ 44,538,461.55        14.85

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

   $ 8,070,576.92        2.69

Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC

   $ 20,000,000.00        6.67

Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc.

   $ 28,461,538.46        9.49

Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch

   $ 27,692,307.69        9.23

Macquarie Capital Funding LLC

   $ 10,153,846.15        3.38

Wells Fargo Bank, NA

   $ 73,390,961.54        24.46

Siemens Financial Services, Inc.

   $ 43,846,153.85        14.62

City National Bank

   $ 16,153,846.15        5.38

2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender

   2019 U.S. Revolving Credit
Commitment
     U.S. Applicable Percentage  

UBS AG Stamford Branch

   $ 27,692,307.69        9.23
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 300,000,000.00        100.00
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Annex A-1


Schedule 2.01B

Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders; Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments

 

2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender

   2022 Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment
     Canadian Applicable
Percentage
 

Citibank, N.A.

   $ 3,711,538.45        14.85

Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch

   $ 3,076,923.08        12.31

Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc.

   $ 1,538,461.54        6.15

Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch

   $ 2,307,692.31        9.23

Macquarie Capital Funding LLC

   $ 846,153.85        3.38

Wells Fargo Bank, NA

   $ 3,711,538.46        14.85

Siemens Financial Services, Inc.

   $ 3,653,846.15        14.62

City National Bank

   $ 3,846,153.85        15.38

2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender

   2019 Canadian Revolving Credit
Commitment
     Canadian Applicable
Percentage
 

UBS AG Stamford Branch

   $ 2,307,692.31        9.23
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 25,000,000.00        100.00
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Annex A-2


EXHIBIT A

MARKED VERSION REFLECTING CHANGES

PURSUANT TO AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

ADDED TEXT SHOWN UNDERSCORED

DELETED TEXT SHOWN STRIKETHROUGH

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of July 3, 2014 ,

As amended by Amendment No. 1 on April 7, 2017

among

OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,

as Holdings,

GATES GLOBAL LLC,

as U.S. Borrower,

GATES INDUSTRIAL CANADA LTD.

(F/K/A TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED ) ,

as Canadian Borrower

THE LENDERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,

CITIBANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent

and

 

 

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.,

CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC,

GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA,

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,

UBS SECURITIES LLC,

MACQUARIE CAPITAL (USA) INC.,

and

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
ARTICLE I  
DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS  
Section 1.01  

Defined Terms

     1  
Section 1.02  

Other Interpretive Provisions

     68 76  
Section 1.03  

Accounting Terms and Determinations

     69 77  
Section 1.04  

Rounding

     69 77  
Section 1.05  

Times of Day

     69 77  
Section 1.06  

Letter of Credit Amounts

     69 77  
Section 1.07  

Currency Equivalents Generally

     69 77  
Section 1.08  

References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.

     70 78  
Section 1.09  

Timing of Payment or Performance

     70 78  
Section 1.10  

Change of Currency

     70 78  
ARTICLE II  
THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS  
Section 2.01  

The Loans

     71 79  
Section 2.02  

Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans

     72 81  
Section 2.03  

Letters of Credit

     75 84  
Section 2.04  

Swing Line Loans

     83 93  
Section 2.05  

Prepayments

     86 96  
Section 2.06  

Termination or Reduction of Commitments

     88 98  
Section 2.07  

Repayment of Loans

     89 99  
Section 2.08  

Interest

     89 99  
Section 2.09  

Fees

     90 100  
Section 2.10  

Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate and Applicable Fee Rate

     91 101  
Section 2.11  

Evidence of Debt

     91 102  
Section 2.12  

Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback

     92 102  
Section 2.13  

Sharing of Payments by Lenders

     96 106  
Section 2.14  

Increase in Revolving Credit Facility

     97 107  
Section 2.15  

Designation of U.S. Borrower as Borrowers’ Agent

     98 108  
Section 2.16  

Defaulting Lenders

     98 109  
Section 2.17  

Extension of Revolving Credit Loans .

     112  
ARTICLE III  
TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY  
Section 3.01  

Taxes

     101 114  
Section 3.02  

Illegality

     104 116  
Section 3.03  

Inability to Determine Rates

     104 117  
Section 3.04  

Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans

     104 117  

 

-i-


Section 3.05  

Funding Losses

     106 118  
Section 3.06  

Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation

     106 119  
Section 3.07  

Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances

     107 120  
Section 3.08  

Survival

     109 122  
ARTICLE IV  
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS  
Section 4.01  

Conditions to Closing and Initial Credit Extension

     109 122  
Section 4.02  

Conditions to All Credit Extensions

     112 125  
ARTICLE V  
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES  
Section 5.01  

Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws

     113 126  
Section 5.02  

Authorization; No Contravention

     113 126  
Section 5.03  

Governmental Authorization; Other Consents

     113 127  
Section 5.04  

Binding Effect

     114 127  
Section 5.05  

Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect

     114 127  
Section 5.06  

Litigation

     114 128  
Section 5.07  

[Reserved]

     115 128  
Section 5.08  

Ownership of Property; Liens; Real Property

     115 128  
Section 5.09  

Environmental Matters

     115 128  
Section 5.10  

Taxes

     116 129  
Section 5.11  

ERISA Compliance; Canadian Pension Plans and Canadian Benefit Plans

     116 129  
Section 5.12  

Subsidiaries; Equity Interests

     117 130  
Section 5.13  

Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act

     117 130  
Section 5.14  

Disclosure

     117 131  
Section 5.15  

Labor Matters

     118 131  
Section 5.16  

[Reserved]

     118 131  
Section 5.17  

Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.

     118 131  
Section 5.18  

Solvency

     118 132  
Section 5.19  

Subordination of Junior Financing

     118 132  
Section 5.20  

OFAC; USA PATRIOT Act; FCPA

     118 132  
Section 5.21  

Security Documents

     119 132  
ARTICLE VI  
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS  
Section 6.01  

Financial Statements; Reports

     120 133  
Section 6.02  

Certificates; Other Information

     122 136  
Section 6.03  

Notices

     124 137  
Section 6.04  

Payment of Obligations

     124 137  
Section 6.05  

Preservation of Existence, Etc.

     124 138  
Section 6.06  

Maintenance of Properties

     124 138  
Section 6.07  

Maintenance of Insurance

     125 138  
Section 6.08  

Compliance with Laws

     125 139  
Section 6.09  

Books and Records

     126 139  

 

-ii-


Section 6.10  

Inspection Rights

     126 139  
Section 6.11  

Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors

     127 140  
Section 6.12  

Compliance with Environmental Laws

     129 142  
Section 6.13  

Further Assurances

     129 142  
Section 6.14  

Designation of Subsidiaries

     129 143  
Section 6.15  

[Reserved] .

     129 143  
Section 6.16  

Post-Closing Covenants

     129 143  
Section 6.17  

[Reserved] .

     130 143  
Section 6.18  

Maintenance of Cash Management System

     130 143  
ARTICLE VII  
NEGATIVE COVENANTS  
Section 7.01  

Liens

     131 144  
Section 7.02  

Investments

     135 148  
Section 7.03  

Indebtedness

     137 151  
Section 7.04  

Fundamental Changes

     141 155  
Section 7.05  

Dispositions

     142 156  
Section 7.06  

Restricted Payments

     144 158  
Section 7.07  

Change in Nature of Business

     147 16 1  
Section 7.08  

Transactions with Affiliates

     148 16 2  
Section 7.09  

Burdensome Agreements

     148 162  
Section 7.10  

Use of Proceeds

     149 163  
Section 7.11  

Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio

     150 164  
Section 7.12  

Accounting Changes

     150 164  
Section 7.13  

Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness

     150 164  
Section 7.14  

Permitted Activities of Holdings

     151 165  
Section 7.15  

Dominion Account

     151 165  
Section 7.16  

Canadian Defined Benefit Plans

     151 165  
ARTICLE VIII  
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES  
Section 8.01  

Events of Default

     151 165  
Section 8.02  

Remedies Upon Event of Default

     154 168  
Section 8.03  

Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries

     154 168  
Section 8.04  

Application of Funds

     155 169  
Section 8.05  

Borrowers’ Right to Cure

     156 170  
ARTICLE IX  
AGENTS  
Section 9.01  

Appointment and Authority

     157 171  
Section 9.02  

Rights as a Lender

     157 171  
Section 9.03  

Exculpatory Provisions

     158 172  
Section 9.04  

Reliance by Administrative Agent

     158 172  
Section 9.05  

Delegation of Duties

     159 17 3  
Section 9.06  

Resignation of Administrative Agent

     159 17 3  

 

-iii-


Section 9.07  

Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders

     160 174  
Section 9.08  

No Other Duties, Etc.

     160 174  
Section 9.09  

Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim

     160 174  
Section 9.10  

Collateral and Guaranty Matters

     161 175  
Section 9.11  

Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements

     162 176  
Section 9.12  

Withholding Tax

     162 176  
Section 9.13  

Québec Security

     163 177  
ARTICLE X  
MISCELLANEOUS  
Section 10.01  

Amendments, Etc.

     163 178  
Section 10.02  

Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communication

     166 180  
Section 10.03  

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement

     168 182  
Section 10.04  

Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver

     168 183  
Section 10.05  

Payments Set Aside

     170 185  
Section 10.06  

Successors and Assigns

     170 185  
Section 10.07  

Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality

     175 189  
Section 10.08  

Right of Setoff

     176 190  
Section 10.09  

Interest Rate Limitation

     176 191  
Section 10.10  

Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness

     176 191  
Section 10.11  

Survival of Representations and Warranties

     177 191  
Section 10.12  

Severability

     177 191  
Section 10.13  

Replacement of Lenders

     177 192  
Section 10.14  

Governing Law; Jurisdiction Etc.

     178 192  
Section 10.15  

[Reserved]

     179 193  
Section 10.16  

Waiver of Jury Trial

     179 194  
Section 10.17  

No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility

     179 194  
Section 10.18  

Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents

     180 194  
Section 10.19  

USA PATRIOT Act Notice

     180 195  
Section 10.20  

Intercreditor Agreements

     180 195  
Section 10.21  

Lender Loss Sharing Agreement

     180 195  
Section 10.22  

Judgment Currency

     182 197  
Section 10.23  

Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions.

     197  
ARTICLE XI  
U.S. LOAN GUARANTEE  
Section 11.01  

The Guaranty

     183 198  
Section 11.02  

Obligations Unconditional

     183 19 8  
Section 11.03  

Reinstatement

     184 200  
Section 11.04  

Subrogation; Subordination

     184 200  
Section 11.05  

Remedies

     184 200  
Section 11.06  

Instruments for the Payment of Money

     185 200  
Section 11.07  

Continuing Guaranty

     185 200  
Section 11.08  

General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations

     185 200  
Section 11.09  

Information

     185 200  
Section 11.10  

Release of U.S. Subsidiary Guarantors

     185 200  
Section 11.11  

Right of Contribution

     186 201  

 

-iv-


Section 11.12  

Cross-Guaranty

     186 201  
ARTICLE XII  
CANADIAN LOAN GUARANTY  
Section 12.01  

The Guaranty

     186 202  
Section 12.02  

Obligations Unconditional

     187 202  
Section 12.03  

Reinstatement

     188 203  
Section 12.04  

Subrogation; Subordination

     188 203  
Section 12.05  

Remedies

     188 203  
Section 12.06  

Instruments for the Payment of Money

     188 204  
Section 12.07  

Continuing Guaranty

     188 204  
Section 12.08  

General Limitation on Guarantee

     188 204  
Section 12.09  

Information

     188 204  
Section 12.10  

Release of Canadian Guarantors

     189 204  
Section 12.11  

Right of Contribution

     189 205  
Section 12.12  

Cross-Guaranty

     189 205  

 

-v-


Schedules:

 

Schedule 1.01A    -    Collateral Documents
Schedule 1.01B    -    Existing Letters of Credit
Schedule 1.01C    -    Unrestricted Subsidiaries
Schedule 2.01A    -    U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders; U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments; U.S. Applicable Percentage
Schedule 2.01B    -    Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders; Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments; Canadian Applicable Percentage
Schedule 5.05    -    Certain Liabilities
Schedule 5.06    -    Litigation
Schedule 5.08    -    Ownership of Property
Schedule 5.09(a)    -    Environmental Matters
Schedule 5.10    -    Taxes
Schedule 5.11(a)    -    ERISA Compliance
Schedule 5.11(d)       Canadian Defined Pension Plans
Schedule 5.12    -    Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments
Schedule 6.01       Borrower’s Website
Schedule 6.16    -    Post-Closing Matters
Schedule 7.01(b)    -    Existing Liens
Schedule 7.02(f)    -    Existing Investments
Schedule 7.03(b)    -    Existing Indebtedness
Schedule 7.05(f)    -    Dispositions
Schedule 7.08    -    Transactions with Affiliates
Schedule 7.09    -    Certain Contractual Obligations
Schedule 10.02    -    Administrative Agent’s Office
Schedule 10.02(a)       Certain Addresses for Notices Notice Information
Exhibits:      
Exhibit A-1    -    Form of Committed Loan Notice
Exhibit A-2    -    Form of Swing Line Loan Notice
Exhibit B-1    -    Form of U.S. Revolving Credit Note
Exhibit B-2    -    Form of Canadian Revolving Credit Note
Exhibit B-3    -    Form of Swing Line Note
Exhibit C-1    -    Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit C-2    -    Form of Administrative Questionnaire
Exhibit D    -    Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit E    -    [Reserved]
Exhibit F    -    Form of Intercompany Note
Exhibit G-1    -    Form of Canadian Security Agreement
Exhibit G-2    -    Form of U.S. Security Agreement
Exhibit G-3    -    Form of Perfection Certificate
Exhibit H    -    Form of Solvency Certificate
Exhibit I    -    Form of Borrowing Base Certificate
Exhibit J    -    Form of United States Tax Compliance Certificate
Exhibit K    -    Form of ABL Intercreditor Agreement

 

-vi-


CREDIT AGREEMENT

This CREDIT AGREEMENT (as further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of July 3, 2014 , as amended by Amendment No. 1 on April 7, 2017, among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Holdings ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ U.S. Borrower ”), GATES INDUSTRIAL CANADA LTD. (F/K/A TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED ) , an Ontario limited company (the “ Canadian Borrower ” and, together with the U.S. Borrower each a “ Borrower ” and collectively, the “ Borrowers ”), CITIBANK, N.A. (“ Citibank ”), as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, the other agents listed herein and each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”).

Pursuant to Amendment No. 1 and upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth therein, the Original Credit Agreement is being amended in the form of this Agreement.

Pursuant to that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated April 4, 2014 (together with all exhibits and schedules thereto , collectively, the “ Purchase Agreement ”), entered into by and among Onex American Holdings II LLC, 7607555 Canada Inc., Stichting Administratiekantoor TMKS, Pinafore Coöperatief U.A. and the other class B shareholders party thereto, Pinafore Holdings B.V. (the “ Company ”) and Omaha Acquisition Inc. (which, on the Closing Date, will be a wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower), Omaha Acquisition Inc. will acquire (the “ Acquisition ”), directly or indirectly, all of the outstanding class A and class B shares of the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

The Borrowers have requested and the Lenders have agreed to extend to the Borrowers $325,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Revolving Credit Commitments .

The applicable Lenders have indicated their willingness to lend and the L/C Issuers have indicated their willingness to issue Letters of Credit, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

Section 1.01 Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below. Unless otherwise defined herein, all terms defined in the UCC and used but not defined in this Agreement have the meanings specified in the UCC:

“2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing” means a borrowing consisting of 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of the same currency and Type and, in the case of CDOR Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(ii) .


“2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment” means, as to each 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(ii) and (b) purchase Canadian Protective Advance Participations in Protective Advances, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth, and opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01B under the caption “2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of all Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $2,307,692.31 on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

“2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure” means as to each 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans at such time and (b) each Canadian Protective Advance Participation of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at such time.

“2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Facility” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

“2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender” means, at any time, any Lender that has a 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment or holds 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans at such time.

“2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a)(ii).

“2019 Revolving Credit Commitment” means a 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment and/or a 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment, as the context may require.

“2019 Revolving Credit Lender” means a 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender and/or a 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, as the context may require.

“2019 Revolving Credit Loan” means a 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loan and/or a 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan, as the context may require.

“2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing” means borrowing consisting of 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(i) .

“2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment” means, as to each 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans to the U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(i), (b) purchase L/C Participations in respect of Letters of Credit, (c) purchase Swing Line Participations in respect of Swing Line Loans and (d) purchase Protective Advance Participations in respect of Protective Advances, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth, and opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01A under the caption “ 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of all 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $ 27,692,307.69 on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including pursuant to any applicable Facility Increase.

 

-2-


“2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure” means as to each 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of such Revolving Credit Lender’s 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans at such time, (b) the Outstanding Amount of each L/C Participation of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender outstanding at such time (except to the extent such L/C Participation shall have been funded as an L/C Advance or a 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan as of such time), (c) the Outstanding Amount of each L/C Advance of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender outstanding at such time, (d) each Swing Line Participation of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at such time (except to the extent such Swing Line Participation shall have been funded as a 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(ii) as of such time), (e) all amounts outstanding that have been funded pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(ii) at such time and (f) each U.S. Protective Advance Participation of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at such time.

“2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Facility” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

“2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender” means, at any time, any Lender that has a 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or holds 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans at such time.

“2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a)(i).

“2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing” means a borrowing consisting of 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of the same currency and Type and, in the case of CDOR Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(iv).

“2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment” means, as to each 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(iv) and (b) purchase Canadian Protective Advance Participations in Protective Advances, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth, and opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01B under the caption “2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment ” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of all Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $22,692,307.69 on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

“2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure” means as to each 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans at such time and (b) each Canadian Protective Advance Participation of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at such time.

“2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Facility” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

“2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender” means, at any time, any Lender that has a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment or holds 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans at such time.

“2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a)(iv).

“2022 Revolving Credit Commitment” means a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment or a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment, as the context may require.

 

-3-


“2022 Revolving Credit Lender” means a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender and/or a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, as the context may require.

“2022 Revolving Credit Loan” means a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loan and/or a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan, as the context may require.

“2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing” means a borrowing consisting of 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(iii).

“2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment” means, as to each 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans to the U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(iii), (b) purchase L/C Participations in respect of Letters of Credit, (c) purchase Swing Line Participations in respect of Swing Line Loans and (d) purchase Protective Advance Participations in respect of Protective Advances, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth, and opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01A under the caption “2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of all 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $272,307,692.31 on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including pursuant to any applicable Facility Increase.

“2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure” means as to each 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of such Revolving Credit Lender’s 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans at such time, (b) the Outstanding Amount of each L/C Participation of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender outstanding at such time (except to the extent such L/C Participation shall have been funded as an L/C Advance or a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan as of such time), (c) the Outstanding Amount of each L/C Advance of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender outstanding at such time, (d) each Swing Line Participation of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at such time (except to the extent such Swing Line Participation shall have been funded as a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(ii) as of such time), (e) all amounts outstanding that have been funded pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(ii) at such time and (f) each U.S. Protective Advance Participation of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at such time.

“2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Facility” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

“2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender” means, at any time, any Lender that has a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or holds 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans at such time.

“2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a)(iii).

ABL Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit K (which agreement in such form or with immaterial changes thereto the Collateral Agent is authorized to enter into) among Holdings, the U.S. Borrower, the Domestic Subsidiaries of the U.S. Borrower from time to time party thereto, the Collateral Agent, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness that is permitted under Section 7.03 to be, and intended to be, secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Cash Flow Debt.

 

-4-


ABL Priority Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Account(s) ” means collectively (i) any right to payment of a monetary obligation arising from the provision of merchandise, goods or services by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in the course of their respective operations, (ii) without duplication, any “account” (as that term is defined in the UCC or the PPSA, as applicable), any accounts receivable, any “payment intangibles” (as that term is defined in the UCC) and all other rights to payment and/or reimbursement of every kind and description, whether or not earned by performance, of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries in each case arising in the course of their respective operations, (iii) all accounts, contract rights, general intangibles, rights, remedies, guarantees, supporting obligations, letter of credit rights and security interests in respect of the foregoing, all rights of enforcement and collection, all books and records evidencing or related to the foregoing, and all rights under any of the Loan Documents in respect of the foregoing, (iv) all information and data compiled or derived by any Secured Party or to which any Secured Party is entitled in respect of or related to the foregoing, (v) all collateral security of any kind, given by any Account Debtor or any other Person to any Secured Party, with respect to any of the foregoing and (vi) all proceeds of the foregoing.

Account Debtor ” means a Person who is obligated under an Account, Chattel Paper or General Intangible.

ACH ” means automated clearing house transfers.

Acquired EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Acquired Entity or Business or any Converted Restricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary (determined as if references to the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA were references to such Acquired Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or to such Converted Restricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries), as applicable, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable.

Acquired Entity or Business ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Acquisition has the meaning means the acquisition by Omaha Acquisition Inc., directly or indirectly, of all of the outstanding class A and class B shares of the Company on the terms and subject to the condition set forth in the preliminary statements hereto Purchase Agreement .

Additional L/C Issuers ” means Lenders, in addition to Citibank, which have been approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld) and the U.S. Borrower and that have agreed (each in its sole discretion) to act as an “L/C Issuer” hereunder.

Adjusted Eurodollar Rate ” means, for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the quotient obtained (expressed as a decimal, carried out five decimal places) by dividing (i) the applicable Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period by (ii) 1.00 minus the Eurodollar Reserve Percentage.

Administrative Agent ” means Citibank, in its capacity as administrative agent under the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.

 

-5-


Administrative Agent’s Office ” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 10.02 or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the U.S. Borrower and the Lenders.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire substantially in the form of Exhibit C-2 or in any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

Agent Parties ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.02(c).

Agents ” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.

Aggregate Commitments ” means the Revolving Credit Commitments of all the Lenders.

Agreement ” means this Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Alternative Currency ” means euros, Sterling, Yen and each other currency (other than Dollars) that is approved by (a) the Administrative Agent and (b)(i) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans, each Lender and (ii) with respect to any Letter of Credit, each L/C Issuer, in each case in their sole discretion.

Alternative Currency Equivalent ” means, at any time, with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the equivalent amount thereof in the applicable Alternative Currency as determined by the Administrative Agent and, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the applicable L/C Issuer at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of such Alternative Currency with Dollars.

Alternative Currency Letter of Credit ” means any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency.

Alternative Currency L/C Obligations ” means any L/C Obligations denominated arising from an Alternative Currency Letter of Credit.

Alternative Currency Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means an amount equal to $100,000,000.

“Amendment No. 1” means Amendment No. 1 to this Agreement dated as of April 7, 2017.

“Amendment No. 1 Effective Date” means April 7, 2017.

Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(a)(i).

applicable Borrower(s) ” or “ applicable Loan Parties ” means (i) with respect to any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan to the Canadian Borrower or other Canadian Obligations directly attributable to the Loan Parties in respect of such Canadian Revolving Credit Loan to the Canadian Borrower, the Canadian Borrower or the Loan Parties, respectively, (ii) with respect to any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan to the U.S. Borrower or other U.S. Obligations directly attributable to the U.S. Loan Parties in respect of such Canadian Revolving Credit Loan to the U.S. Borrower, the U.S. Borrower or the U.S. Loan Parties, respectively, and (iii) with respect to any other U.S. Obligations hereunder, the U.S. Borrower or the U.S. Loan Parties, respectively.

 

-6-


Applicable Fee Rate ” means (i) until the end of the first full fiscal quarter commencing after the Closing Date, 0.375% per annum and (ii) thereafter (x) so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the applicable percentage per annum set forth below determined by reference to the average daily Revolving Credit Exposure for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter:

 

Pricing

Level

   Average daily
Revolving Credit
Exposure (as a
percentage of
Revolving Credit
Commitments)
  Applicable Fee Rate

1

   <50%   0.375%

2

   >50%   0.250%

Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Fee Rate resulting from a change in the Average daily Revolving Credit Exposure shall become effective as of the first calendar day of each fiscal quarter. Average daily Revolving Credit Exposure shall be calculated by the Administrative Agent based on the Administrative Agent’s records. If the Borrowing Base Certificate (including any required financial information in support thereof) of the Borrowers is not received by the Administrative Agent by the date required pursuant to Section 6.01(v) of this Agreement, then, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, the Applicable Fee Rate shall be determined as if the Average daily Revolving Credit Exposure for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is at Level 1 until such time as such Borrowing Base Certificate and supporting information are received.

Applicable Percentage ” means, for any Revolving Credit Lender:

(a) with respect to payments, computations and other matters relating to the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments or U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations, Protective Advances or Swing Line Loans, a percentage equal to a fraction (i) the numerator of which is the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of such Revolving Credit Lender and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of all the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders (or, if the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentage shall be determined based upon such Revolving Credit Lender’s share of the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure (the “ U.S. Applicable Percentage ”));

(b) with respect to payments, computations and other matters relating to the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment or Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, Canadian Protective Advances, a percentage equal to a fraction (i) the numerator of which is the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment of such Revolving Credit Lender and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of all the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders (or, if the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentage shall be determined based upon such Revolving Credit Lender’s share of the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure (the “ Canadian Applicable Percentage ”)); and

 

-7-


(c) with respect to payments, computations and other matters relating to the Revolving Credit Commitments generally or to a particular Class of Commitments , a percentage equal to a fraction, the numerator of which is (i) the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitment of such Revolving Credit Lender (under such Class, if applicable) and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments (within such Class, if applicable) of all the Revolving Credit Lenders (or, if the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentage shall be determined based upon such Revolving Credit Lender’s share of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure (within such Class, if applicable) ).

Applicable Rate ” means

(a) with respect to any 2019 Loan, as the case may be, the applicable rate per annum set forth in the pricing grid below under the caption “Eurodollar Rate/CDOR Rate Loans” or “Base Rate/Canadian Prime Rate Loans,” as the case may be, based upon the daily Average Excess Availability for the most recent fiscal quarter of the U.S. Borrower:

 

LEVEL

   AVERAGE EXCESS
AVAILABILITY
  EURODOLLAR
RATE/CDOR RATE
LOANS
  BASE RATE/
CANADIAN PRIME
RATE LOANS
INCLUDING SWING
LINE LOANS AND
PROTECTIVE
ADVANCES

1

   >  66.7%   1.50%   0.50%

2

   < 66.7% but  >  33.3%   1.75%   0.75%

3

   < 33.3%   2.00%   1.00%

For purposes of the foregoing, the Applicable Rate shall be determined by reference to Level 3 (a) for the period from the Closing Date until the first full fiscal quarter thereafter and (b) at any time a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing . ; and

(b) with respect to any 2022 Loan, as the case may be, the applicable rate per annum set forth in the pricing grid below under the caption “Eurodollar Rate/CDOR Rate Loans” or “Base Rate/Canadian Prime Rate Loans,” as the case may be, based upon the daily Average Excess Availability for the most recent fiscal quarter of the U.S. Borrower:

 

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LEVEL

   AVERAGE EXCESS
AVAILABILITY
  EURODOLLAR
RATE/CDOR RATE
LOANS
  BASE RATE/
CANADIAN PRIME
RATE LOANS
INCLUDING SWING
LINE LOANS AND
PROTECTIVE
ADVANCES

1

   ³  66.7%   1.25%   0.25%

2

   < 66.7% but  ³  33.3%
  1.50%   0.50%

3

   < 33.3%
  1.75%   0.75%

For purposes of the foregoing, the Applicable Rate shall be determined by reference to Level 3 (a) for the period from the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date until the first full fiscal quarter thereafter and (b) at any time a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Average Excess Availability shall become effective as of the first calendar day of each fiscal quarter. Average Excess Availability shall be calculated by the Administrative Agent based on the Administrative Agent’s records. If the Borrowing Base Certificate (including any required financial information in support thereof) of the Borrowers is not received by the Administrative Agent by the date required pursuant to Section 6.01(d) of this Agreement, then upon the request of the Administrative Agent, the Applicable Rate shall be determined as if the Average Excess Availability for the immediately preceding fiscal quarter is at Level 3 until such time as such Borrowing Base Certificate and supporting information are received.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this definition, the determination of the Applicable Rate for any period shall be subject to the provisions of Section 2.10(b).

Approved Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

Arrangers ” means Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding , Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in their respective capacities as joint lead arrangers.

Assignee Group ” means two or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another or two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor.

Assignment and Assumption ” means an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit C-1.

Assignment Taxes ” has the meaning specified in Section 3.01(b).

 

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Attributable Indebtedness ” means, on any date in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.

Audited Financial Statements ” means the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of each of December 31, 2013 and 2012 and the audited consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011.

Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b)(iii).

Availability Conditions ” shall be deemed to be satisfied only if:

 

  (i) the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender does not exceed such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment;

 

  (ii) the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender does not exceed such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment;

 

  (iii) the sum of (i) the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure plus (ii) the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure in respect of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to the U.S. Borrower does not exceed the U.S. Borrowing Base; and

 

  (iv) the aggregate Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure in respect of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to the Canadian Borrower does not exceed the Canadian Borrowing Base.

Availability Period ” means the period from and including the Closing Date to the earliest of (i) the Maturity Date, (ii) the date of termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments of each Revolving Credit Lender pursuant to Section 2.06 and (iii) the date of termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments of each Revolving Credit Lender to make Revolving Credit Loans, the termination of the commitment of the Swing Line Lender to make Swing Line Loans and of the obligations of each L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions pursuant to Section 2.03.

Availability Reserve ” means, on any date of determination and with respect to the Borrowing Base, the sum (without duplication) of: (i) reserves for deterioration in the salability of inventory; (ii) the Rent and Charges Reserve; (iii) the Bank Product Reserve; (iv) all accrued Royalties, whether or not then due and payable by a Loan Party; (v) the Canadian Priority Payables Reserve, (vi) the aggregate amount of liabilities secured by Liens upon Eligible Collateral that are senior to the Administrative Agent’s Liens (but imposition of any such reserve shall not waive an Event of Default arising therefrom); (vii) reserves representing purchase price variance, physical inventories variance, slow-moving inventory and shrinkage accrual inventory; and (viii) such additional reserves, in such amounts and with respect to such matters, as the Administrative Agent in its Credit Judgment may elect to impose from time to time; provided that, after the Closing Date, such Availability Reserve shall not be established or changed except upon not less than five Business Days’ notice to the U.S. Borrower (unless an Event of Default exists, in which event no notice shall be required). The Administrative Agent will be available during such period to discuss any such proposed Availability Reserve or change with the Borrowers and, without limiting the right of the Administrative Agent to establish or change such Availability Reserves in the Administrative Agent’s Credit Judgment, the Borrowers may take such action as may be required so that the event, condition or matter that is the basis for such Availability Reserve no longer exists, in a manner and to the extent

 

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reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The amount of any Availability Reserve established by the Administrative Agent shall have a reasonable relationship as determined by the Administrative Agent in its Credit Judgment to the event, condition or other matter that is the basis for the Availability Reserve. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) an Availability Reserve shall not be established to the extent that it would be duplicative of any specific item excluded as ineligible in the definitions of Eligible Collateral, but the Administrative Agent shall retain the right, subject to the requirements of this paragraph, to establish an Availability Reserve with respect to prospective changes in Eligible Collateral that may reasonably be anticipated and (ii) except in respect of Canadian Pension Plans, circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies arising prior to the Closing Date of which the Administrative Agent had actual knowledge prior to the Closing Date shall not be the basis for the establishment of the Availability Reserves unless the Administrative Agent establishes such Availability Reserve on the Closing Date or such circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies shall have changed since the Closing Date.

Average Excess Availability ” means, on any date of determination, the amount of Excess Availability during a stipulated consecutive Business Day period, calendar day period or fiscal quarter period divided by the number of Business Days or calendar days, as the case may be, in such period.

“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

“Bail-In Legislation” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Bank Product ” means any of the following products, services or facilities extended to any Loan Party: (i) Cash Management Services provided by Cash Management Banks under Cash Management Agreements and (ii) products provided by Hedge Banks under Secured Hedge Agreements; provided , however , that for any of the foregoing to be included as a “Secured Obligation” for purposes of a distribution under Section 8.04, the applicable Secured Party must have previously provided written notice to the Administrative Agent of (i) the existence of such Bank Product, (ii) the maximum dollar amount of obligations arising thereunder (the “ Bank Product Amount ”), (iii) whether such Bank Product constitutes Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations (in which case such notice shall be agreed to by the U.S. Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary thereof), and if so, the amount that shall be included in the Bank Product Reserve (the “ Pari Passu Bank Product Amount”) and (iv) the methodology to be used by such parties in determining the Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations owing from time to time and if the Administrative Agent has received no such notice with respect to any such Bank Product, then the Administrative Agent shall be permitted to assume that no such Secured Obligations are outstanding in connection with making distributions under Section 8.04 ; provided , however , that no such notice from the U.S. Borrower shall be required with respect to any Bank Products provided by Citibank with respect to any Bank Products provided as of the Closing Date. The Bank Product Amount or Pari Passu Bank Product Amount may be changed from time to time upon written notice to the Administrative Agent by the applicable Secured Party and Loan Party. No Bank Product Amount or Pari Passu Bank Product may be established or increased (other than as the result of mark-to-market fluctuations) at any time that a Default or Event of Default exists and is continuing, or if the Availability Conditions would not be satisfied after giving effect thereto, and no Bank Product may be considered a “Pari Passu Bank Product Obligation” unless a Bank Product Reserve has been established in respect thereof.

Bank Product Amount ” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Bank Product.”

 

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Bank Product Debt ” means Indebtedness and other obligations of a Loan Party relating to Bank Products.

Bank Product Reserve ” means, with respect to the Borrowing Base, the aggregate amount of reserves established by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its Credit Judgment in respect of Bank Product Debt of Loan Parties, which shall at all times be at least equal to the Pari Passu Bank Product Amount with respect to Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations.

Base Rate ” means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such date plus 1/2 of 1.00%, (ii) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Citibank as its “prime rate” and (iii) the Eurodollar Rate for deposits in Dollars for a one-month Interest Period plus 1.00% (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day). The “prime rate” is a rate set by Citibank based upon various factors including Citibank’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such rate announced by Citibank shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.

Base Rate Loan ” means a Loan denominated in Dollars that bears interest based on the Base Rate.

Basel III ” means, collectively, those certain agreements on capital requirements, a leverage ratio and liquidity standards contained in “Basel III: A Global Regulatory Framework for More Resilient Banks and Banking Systems,” “Basel III: International Framework for Liquidity Risk Measurement, Standards and Monitoring,” and “Guidance for National Authorities Operating the Countercyclical Capital Buffer,” each as published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in December 2010 (as revised from time to time).

BBA LIBOR ” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Eurodollar Rate.”

Bookrunners ” means, collectively, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Goldman Sachs Bank USA, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding , Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association in their respective capacities as joint bookrunners.

Borrower ” or “ Borrowers ” means individually or collectively, the U.S. Borrower and the Canadian Borrower, as the context may require.

Borrower Materials ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

Borrowing ” means (i) a borrowing consisting of Revolving Credit Loans under the same Facility of the same Type and currency and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period, made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01 or (ii) a Swing Line Loan.

Borrowing Base ” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the U.S. Borrowing Base at such time and (b) the Canadian Borrowing Base at such time.

Borrowing Base Certificate ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.01(d).

 

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Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the jurisdiction where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located and:

(a) when used in Section 2.03 with respect to any action taken by or with respect to any L/C Issuer, the term “Business Day” shall not include any day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the jurisdiction where such L/C Issuer’s Lending Office is located;

(b) if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such Eurodollar Rate Loan, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Eurodollar Rate Loan, “Business Day” means any such day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars or an Alternative Currency are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market;

(c) if such day relates to any Canadian Loan, “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which commercial banks in Toronto, Canada are authorized or required by law to remain closed;

(d) with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan denominated in euros, any day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-Time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET) System is open; and

(e) with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan denominated in Yen, any day on which banks are open for foreign exchange business in Tokyo, Japan.

CAM ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

CAM Exchange ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

CAM Exchange Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

CAM Percentage ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21.

Canada ” means the country of Canada and any province or territory thereof.

Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(a).

Canadian Benefit Plan ” means any material plan, fund, program, agreement or policy, whether oral or written, formal or informal, funded or unfunded, insured or uninsured, providing employee benefits, including medical, hospital care, dental, sickness, accident, disability, life insurance, pension, retirement or savings benefits, under which any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party has any liability with respect to any employee or former employee, but excluding any Canadian Pension Plans and excluding any stock option or share purchase plan.

Canadian Borrower ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

 

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Canadian Borrowing Base ” means, on any date of determination, an amount (calculated based on the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with this Agreement) equal to:

(a) the sum of

(i) 85.00% of the value of the Eligible Accounts of the Canadian Loan Parties, and

(ii) 85.00% of the NOLV Percentage of the value of the Eligible Inventory of the Canadian Loan Parties,

minus

(b) the Availability Reserve in the Administrative Agent’s Credit Judgment on such date.

Canadian Collateral ” means all of the “Collateral” and “Mortgaged Property” of the Canadian Loan Parties referred to in the Collateral Documents and all of the other property of the Canadian Loan Parties that is or is intended under the terms of the Collateral Documents to be subject to Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties.

Canadian Commitment Fees ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.09(a)(ii).

Canadian Defined Benefit Plan ” means a Canadian Pension Plan, which contains a “defined benefit provision,” as defined in subsection 147.1(1) of the ITA.

Canadian Dollars ” and “ Cdn.$ ” means dollars in the lawful currency of Canada.

Canadian Economic Sanctions and Export Control Laws ” means any Canadian laws, regulations or orders governing transactions in controlled goods or technologies or dealings with countries, entities, organizations, or individuals subject to economic sanctions and similar measures.

Canadian Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 12.01.

Canadian Guarantors ” means, collectively, (i) the wholly owned Canadian Subsidiaries (other than any Excluded Subsidiaries), (ii) those wholly owned Canadian Subsidiaries that issue a Guaranty of the Canadian Obligations, pursuant to Section 6.11 or otherwise and (iii) solely in respect of any Secured Hedge Agreement or Cash Management Agreement to which the Canadian Borrower is not a party, the Canadian Borrower, in each case until the Guaranty thereof is released in accordance with this Agreement.

Canadian Guaranty ” means (i) the guaranty made by the Canadian Guarantors pursuant to Article XII, and (ii) each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.11 and “Canadian Guaranties” means any two or more of them, collectively.

Canadian Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” means the Grant of Security Interest in Trademarks, the Grant of Security Interest in Patents and the Grant of Security Interest in Copyrights, substantially in the form attached as Exhibits C, D and E to the Canadian Security Agreement, respectively.

 

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Canadian Loan Parties ” means, individually and collectively as the context may require, the Canadian Borrower and each Canadian Guarantor.

Canadian Obligations ” with respect to each Canadian Loan Party, without duplication:

(i) in the case of the Canadian Borrower, all principal of and interest (including, without limitation, any interest which accrues after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to any Loan Party, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) on any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan made to the Canadian Borrower under, or any Canadian Revolving Credit Note of the Canadian Borrower issued pursuant to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document;

(ii) all fees, expenses, indemnification obligations and other amounts of whatever nature now or hereafter payable by such Canadian Loan Party (including, without limitation, any fees, expenses or other amounts which accrue after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to any Loan Party, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document;

(iii) all expenses of the Agents as to which one or more of the Agents have a right to reimbursement by such Canadian Loan Party under Section 10.04(a) of this Agreement or under any other similar provision of any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, any and all sums advanced by the Collateral Agent to preserve the Collateral or preserve its security interests in the Collateral to the extent permitted under any Loan Document or applicable Law;

(iv) all amounts paid by any Indemnitee as to which such Indemnitee has the right to reimbursement by such Canadian Loan Party under Section 10.04(b) of this Agreement or under any other similar provision of any other Loan Document;

(v) in the case of the Canadian Borrower and each Canadian Guarantor, all amounts now or hereafter payable by the Canadian Borrower or such Canadian Guarantor, including in respect of the Canadian Guaranty, and all other obligations or liabilities now existing or hereafter arising or incurred (including, without limitation, any amounts which accrue after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to the Canadian Borrower or such Canadian Guarantor, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) on the part of the Canadian Borrower or such Canadian Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and

(vi) all Cash Management Obligations of a Canadian Loan Party arising under any Cash Management Agreement and all obligations of a Canadian Loan Party arising under any Secured Hedge Agreement; provided that (x) such Cash Management Obligations and obligations under an Secured Hedge Agreement shall be secured and guaranteed pursuant to the Collateral Documents and the Guaranties only to the extent that, and for so long as, the other Canadian Obligations are so secured and guaranteed and (y) notwithstanding the foregoing, Canadian Obligations of any Guarantor shall in no event include any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor;

together in each case with all renewals, modifications, consolidations or extensions thereof.

 

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Canadian Pension Plans ” means any plan, program or arrangement that is a pension plan that is required to be registered under any applicable Canadian federal or provincial pension legislation, whether or not registered under any such laws, which is, or has been, maintained or contributed to by, or to which there is or may be an obligation to contribute by, a Loan Party or Subsidiary operating in Canada in respect of any Person’s employment in Canada with such Loan Party or Subsidiary, other than plans established by statute, including the Canada Pension Plan maintained by the government of Canada and the Quebec Pension Plan maintained by the Province of Quebec.

Canadian Prime Rate ” means on any day, the greater of (a) the annual rate of interest announced from time to time by the Administrative Agent as being its reference rate then in effect for determining interest rates on Canadian Dollar-denominated commercial loans made by it in Canada and which it refers to as its prime rate (or its equivalent or analogous rate) and (b) the yearly rate of interest to which the CDOR Rate for a one-month term in effect from time to time is equivalent plus 1.00% per annum.

Canadian Prime Rate Loan ” means a Loan denominated in Canadian Dollars the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the Canadian Prime Rate.

Canadian Priority Payables ” means, with respect to any Person, any amount due and payable by such Person which is secured by a Lien which ranks or is capable of ranking prior to or pari passu with the Liens created by the Collateral Documents, including amounts due and not paid for wages, vacation pay, severance pay, employee deductions, sales tax, excise tax, Tax payable pursuant to Part IX of the Excise Tax Act (Canada) (net of government sales tax input credits), income tax, workers compensation, government royalties, pension fund obligations including employee and employer pension plan contributions (including “normal cost”, “special payments” and any other payments in respect of any funding deficiencies or shortfalls), overdue rents or Taxes, and other statutory or other claims, in each case to the extent that they have or may have priority over, or rank pari passu with, such Liens created by the Collateral Documents.

Canadian Priority Payables Reserve ” means, with respect to the Canadian Borrowing Base, the aggregate amount of reserves established by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its Credit Judgment in respect of Canadian Priority Payables, which shall at all times be at least equal to the amount of Canadian Priority Payables set forth on the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement.

Canadian Protective Advance Participation ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(c).

Canadian Required Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50.00% of the sum of the (i) Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of all Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders (with the aggregate amount of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Protective Advance Participations being deemed “held” by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Canadian Required Lenders.

Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of the same currency and Type and, in the case of CDOR Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Borrowing and/or a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(ii) Borrowing, as the case may be .

 

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Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment ” means , as to each a 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make Commitment and/or a 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(ii) and (b) purchase Canadian Protective Advance Participations in Protective Advances, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth, and opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01B under the caption Commitment, as the case may be.

Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate Exposure” means the 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of all Exposure and/or the 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $25,000,000 on the Closing Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement Exposure, as the case may be .

Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure Facility ” means as to each the 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of such Facility and/or the 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Facility, as the case may be.

Canadian Revolving Credit Loans at such time and (b) each Canadian Protective Advance Participation of such Lender” means the 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at such time and/or the 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, as the case may be .

Canadian Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

Canadian Revolving Credit Lender Loan ” means , at any time, any Lender that has a 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment or holds Loan and/or any 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans at such time Loan .

Canadian Revolving Credit Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a)(ii).

Canadian Revolving Credit Note ” means a promissory note of the applicable Borrower payable to any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit B-2 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the applicable Borrower to such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender resulting from the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans made by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender.

Canadian Security Agreement ” means, collectively, the security agreement executed by the Canadian Loan Parties substantially in the form of Exhibit G-1, together with each security agreement supplement executed and delivered pursuant to Section 6.11.

Canadian Subsidiary ” means any subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower that has been formed or is organized under the laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof.

Canadian Supermajority Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders holding more than 66 2/3% of the sum of the (i) Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of all Lenders at such date (with the aggregate amount of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Protective Advance Participations being deemed “held” by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Canadian Supermajority Lenders.

 

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Capital Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities and including in all events all amounts expended or capitalized under Capitalized Leases) by the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as capital expenditures on the consolidated statement of cash flows of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries.

Capitalized Lease Obligation ” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capitalized Lease; provided that any obligations of the Borrowers or its Restricted Subsidiaries either existing on the Closing Date or created prior to any recharacterization described below (i) that were not included on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrowers as capital lease obligations and (ii) that are subsequently recharacterized as capital lease obligations or indebtedness due to a change in accounting treatment or otherwise, shall for all purposes under this Agreement (including, without limitation, the calculation of Consolidated Net Income and Consolidated EBITDA) not be treated as capital lease obligations, Capitalized Lease Obligations or Indebtedness.

Capitalized Leases ” means all leases that have been or are required to be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases; provided that for all purposes hereunder the amount of obligations under any Capitalized Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP; provided, further, that for purposes of calculations made pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, GAAP will be deemed to treat leases in a manner consistent with its current treatment under generally accepted accounting principles as of the Closing Date, notwithstanding any modifications or interpretive changes thereto that may occur thereafter.

Capitalized Software Expenditures ” means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of licensed or purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries.

Cash Collateralize ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(g).

Cash Dominion Period ” means (a) the period from the date Excess Availability shall have been, for five (5) consecutive Business Days, less than the greater of (i) $20,000,000 and (ii) 10.0% of the lesser of (x) the aggregate Borrowing Base and (y) the Revolving Credit Commitments to the date that Excess Availability shall have been, for thirty (30) consecutive calendar days, at least the greater of (i) $20,000,000 and (ii) 10.0% of the lesser of (x) the aggregate Borrowing Base and (y) the Revolving Credit Commitments or (b) following the occurrence of an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a), (b) (with respect to a Default under Section 7.11, 6.01(e) or 6.18 only), (c) (with respect to a Default under Section 6.01(d) only), (d) (with respect to misrepresentations in a Borrowing Base Certificate only), (e), (f) and (g) for the period during which such Event of Default shall be continuing.

Cash Equivalents ” means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary:

(1) Dollars;

(2) (a) Canadian dollars, Sterling, Yen, euros or any national currency of any Participating Member State; or

 

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(b) in such local currencies held by the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary from time to time in the ordinary course of business;

(3) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the U.S. or Canadian government or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(4) certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition, demand deposits, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any domestic or foreign commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $250.0 million in the case of U.S. banks and $100.0 million (or the Dollar Equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of non-U.S. banks;

(5) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (3), (4), (7) and (8) entered into with any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

(6) commercial paper and variable or fixed rate notes rated at least P-2 by Moody’s or at least A-2 by S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof;

(7) marketable short-term money market and similar funds having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency);

(8) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States, province of Canada or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(9) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any foreign government or any political subdivision or public instrumentality thereof, in each case having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(10) Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical Rating Agency);

 

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(11) securities with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition backed by standby letters of credit issued by any financial institution or recognized securities dealer meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

(12) Indebtedness or preferred stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition; and

(13) investment funds investing at least 90% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (12) above.

In the case of Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary or Investments made in a country outside the United States of America, Cash Equivalents shall also include (a) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (1) through (8) and clauses (10), (11), (12) and (13) above of foreign obligors, which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (b) other short-term investments utilized by such Foreign Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (1) through (13) and in this paragraph.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above; provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) and (2) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

For the avoidance of doubt, any items identified as Cash Equivalents under this definition will be deemed to be Cash Equivalents for all purposes regardless of the treatment of such items under GAAP.

Cash Flow Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Cash Flow Collateral Agent ” means Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, and any successor, as agent under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, or if there is no Cash Flow Credit Agreement, the “Cash Flow Collateral Agent” designated pursuant to the terms of the Cash Flow Debt.

Cash Flow Credit Agreement ” means the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, to be dated as of the Closing Date among the U.S. Borrower, Holdings, certain Domestic Subsidiaries of the U.S. Borrower, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent and the other financial institutions party thereto, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Cash Flow Debt ” means (1) any Indebtedness outstanding from time to time under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, (2) all obligations with respect to such Indebtedness and any Swap Contract incurred with any Cash Flow Lender (or its Affiliates) and secured by the Cash Flow Collateral and (3) all obligations under agreements providing for Cash Management Services incurred with any Cash Flow Lender (or its Affiliates) and secured by the Cash Flow Collateral.

Cash Flow Lender ” means any lender or holder or agent or arranger of Indebtedness under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement.

Cash Flow Priority Collateral ” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

 

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Cash Management Agreement ” means any agreement to provide Cash Management Services; provided that such Cash Management Agreement is not secured by the Cash Flow Collateral.

Cash Management Bank ” means any Person that, at the time it enters into a Cash Management Agreement, is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender or any Person that was the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or the Lender at the Closing Date, in each case in its capacity as a party to such Cash Management Agreement, in each case in respect of services provided under such Cash Management Agreement to a Loan Party.

Cash Management Obligation ” means, as applied to any Person, any direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise, of such Person under or in respect of a Cash Management Agreement.

Cash Management Services ” means any one or more of the following types of services or facilities provided to any Loan Party by a Cash Management Bank: (i) ACH transactions, (ii) treasury and/or cash management services, including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, (iii) foreign exchange facilities, (iv) credit or debit cards (including commercial cards (including so-called “purchase cards,” procurement cards,” or “p-cards”)), (v) credit card processing services, (vi) stored value cards, (vii) deposit and other accounts and (viii) merchant services (other than those constituting a line of credit).

Casualty Event ” means any event that gives rise to the receipt by the U.S. Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of any equipment, fixed assets or Real Property (including any improvements thereon) to replace or repair such equipment or to compensate such Person for the taking thereof, fixed assets or Real Property.

CDOR Rate ” means, for the relevant Interest Period, the Canadian dealer offered rate which, in turn means on any day the sum of (a) the annual rate of interest determined with reference to the arithmetic average of the discount rate quotations of all institutions listed in respect of the relevant Interest Period for Canadian Dollar-denominated bankers’ acceptances displayed and identified as such on the “Reuters Screen CDOR Page” as defined in the International Swaps and Derivatives Association Inc. definitions, as modified and amended from time to time, as of 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, on such day and, if such day is not a Business Day, then on the immediately preceding Business Day (as adjusted by the Administrative Agent after 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, to reflect any error in the posted rate of interest or in the posted average annual rate of interest) plus (b) 0.10% per annum; provided that if such rates are not available on the Reuters Screen CDOR Page on any particular day, then the Canadian deposit offered rate component of such rate on that day shall be calculated as the cost of funds quoted by the Administrative Agent to raise Canadian Dollars for the applicable Interest Period as of 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, on such day for commercial loans or other extensions of credit to businesses of comparable credit risk; or if such day is not a Business Day, then as quoted by the Administrative Agent on the immediately preceding Business Day; provided further that if the CDOR Rate for any Interest Period shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.

CDOR Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the applicable CDOR Rate.

CERCLA ” means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as subsequently amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

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Change in Law ” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (i) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty; (ii) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority; or (iii) the compliance by any Lender or L/C Issuer with any written request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law, but if not having force of law, then being one with which the relevant party would customarily comply) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (Pub. L. No. 111-203) and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law,” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued and with respect to any Lender claiming increasing costs or charges pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04, only to the extent such Lender imposes the same charges on other similarly situated borrowers under comparable facilities.

Change of Control ” shall be deemed to occur if:

(i) at any time prior to a Qualified IPO, any combination of Permitted Holders shall fail to own beneficially (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), directly or indirectly, in the aggregate Equity Interests representing at least a majority of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of Holdings;

(ii) at any time after a Qualified IPO, any person or “group” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the Closing Date), other than any combination of the Investors or any “group” including any Permitted Holders, shall have acquired beneficial ownership of 35% or more on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Holdings’ Equity Interests and the Permitted Holders shall own, directly or indirectly, less than such person or “group” on a fully diluted basis of the voting interest in Holdings’ Equity Interests;

(iii) a “change of control” (or similar event) shall occur under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, the Senior Notes or any other Indebtedness for borrowed money permitted under Section 7.03 with an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing with an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount;

(iv) Holdings shall cease to own directly 100% of the Equity Interests of U.S. Borrower; or

(v) Holdings shall cease to own directly or indirectly 100% of the Equity Interests of the Canadian Borrower.

Citibank ” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

Citibank L/C Sublimit ” means $100,000,000.

 

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“Class” (a) when used with respect to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment with respect to a particular Class of Loans or Commitments, (b) when used with respect to Commitments, refers to whether such Commitments are 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, 2019 U.S. Revolving Commitments, 2022 Canadian Revolving Commitments, 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Extension Series or Revolving Commitment Increases and (c) when used with respect to Loans or a Borrowing, refers to whether such Loans, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans or Revolving Credit Loans under Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Extension Series. Commitments (and, in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have the same terms and conditions shall be construed to be in the same Class.

Closing Date ” means the date on which all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement in Section 4.01 have been satisfied or waived pursuant to the terms hereof, which date shall be July 3, 2014.

Code ” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

COLI Loans ” means those certain loans borrowed from time to time by The Gates Corporation against group life insurance policies from Mass Mutual (or any successor thereto) and the associated group life insurance policies.

Collateral ” means the Canadian Collateral and the U.S. Collateral.

Collateral Access Agreement ” means an agreement reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent executed by (i) a bailee or other Person in possession of Collateral, including, without limitation, any warehouseman and (ii) a landlord of Real Property leased by any Loan Party (including, without limitation, any warehouse or distribution center), pursuant to which such Person (A) acknowledges the Collateral Agent’s Lien on the Collateral, (B) releases or subordinates such Person’s Liens in the Collateral held by such Person or located on such Real Property, (C) agrees to furnish the Collateral Agent with access to the Collateral in such Person’s possession or on Real Property for the purpose of conducting a Liquidation and (D) makes such other agreements with the Collateral Agent as the Collateral Agent may reasonably require.

Collateral Agent ” means Citibank in its capacity as collateral agent with respect to the Collateral under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor collateral agent.

Collateral and Guarantee Requirement ” means, at any time, the requirement that:

(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received each Collateral Document required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 4.01(a) or from time to time pursuant to Section 6.11, Section 6.13 or Section 6.16, subject to the limitations and exceptions of this Agreement, duly executed by each Loan Party party thereto;

(b) the Canadian Obligations shall have been guaranteed by the Canadian Guarantors and the U.S. Guarantors pursuant to Article XII and the U.S. Obligations shall have been guaranteed by the U.S. Guarantors pursuant to Article XI;

(c) (x) the U.S. Obligations shall have been secured pursuant to the U.S. Security Agreement by a perfected security interest, with the priority required by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, in (i) all the Equity Interests of the U.S. Borrower and (ii) all Equity Interests of each Restricted Subsidiary (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clause (d), (e), (f), (g) or (h) of the definition

 

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thereof)) directly owned by any U.S. Loan Party, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction) (and the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of certificates or instruments constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent in accordance with the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) shall have received certificates or other instruments representing all such Equity Interests (if any), together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank) and (y) the Canadian Obligations shall have been secured pursuant to the Canadian Security Agreement (and, if applicable, the Quebec Security Documents) and the U.S. Security Agreement by (i) a perfected security interest in all the Equity Interests of the Canadian Borrower (with the priority required by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) and a perfected security interest (with the priority required by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in all the Equity Interests of the U.S. Borrower and (ii) a perfected security interest (with the priority required by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in all Equity Interests of each Restricted Subsidiary (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clause (d), (e), (f), (g) or (h) of the definition thereof)) directly owned by any Loan Party, subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction) (and the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of certificates or instruments constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent in accordance with the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) shall have received certificates or other instruments representing all such Equity Interests (if any), together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank);

(d) subject to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, all Pledged Debt owing to any Loan Party that is evidenced by a promissory note shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the applicable Security Agreement and the Administrative Agent shall have received all such promissory notes, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank;

(e) (x) the Canadian Obligations shall have been secured by a perfected security interest in, and Mortgages on, substantially all now owned or, in the case of real property, fee owned, or at any time hereafter acquired tangible and intangible assets of each Loan Party and (y) the U.S. Obligations shall have been secured by a perfected security interest in, and Mortgages on, substantially all now owned or, in the case of real property, fee owned, or at any time hereafter acquired, tangible and intangible assets of each U.S. Loan Party, in the case of clause (x) and (y), (i) including Equity Interests, intercompany debt, accounts, inventory, equipment, investment property, contract rights, intellectual property in, other general intangibles, Material Real Property (and proceeds of the foregoing), and (ii) subject to exceptions and limitations otherwise set forth in this Agreement and the applicable Collateral Documents (to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction), in each case with the priority required by the applicable Collateral Documents;

(f) subject to limitations and exceptions of this Agreement and the Collateral Documents, to the extent a security interest in and Mortgages on any Material Real Property are required pursuant to clause (c) above or under Sections 6.11, 6.13 or 6.16 (each, a “ Mortgaged Property ”), the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) counterparts of a Mortgage with respect to such Mortgaged Property duly executed and delivered by the record owner of such property, together with evidence such Mortgage has been duly executed, acknowledged and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each party thereto, in form suitable for filing or

 

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recording in all filing or recording offices that the Administrative Agent may reasonably deem necessary or desirable in order to create a valid and subsisting perfected Lien (subject only to Liens described in clause (ii) below) on the property and/or rights described therein in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, and evidence that all filing and recording taxes and fees have been paid or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that if a mortgage tax will be owed on the entire amount of the indebtedness evidenced hereby, then the amount secured by the Mortgage shall be limited to 100% of the fair market value of the property at the time the Mortgage is entered into if such limitation results in such mortgage tax being calculated based upon such fair market value), (ii) in the case of any Mortgaged Property located in the U.S., fully paid American Land Title Association Lender’s policies of title insurance (or marked-up title insurance commitments having the effect of policies of title insurance) on the Mortgaged Property naming the Collateral Agent as the insured for its benefit and that of the Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns (the “ Mortgage Policies ”) issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent in form and substance and in an amount reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent (not to exceed 100% of the fair market value of the real properties covered thereby), insuring the Mortgages to be valid subsisting Liens on the property described therein, free and clear of all Liens other than Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 or Liens otherwise consented to by the Collateral Agent, each of which shall (A) to the extent reasonably necessary, include such coinsurance and reinsurance arrangements (with provisions for direct access, if reasonably necessary) as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (B) contain a “tie-in” or “cluster” endorsement, if available under applicable law ( i.e. , policies which insure against losses regardless of location or allocated value of the insured property up to a stated maximum coverage amount), and (C) have been supplemented by such endorsements as shall be reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent, to the extent such endorsements are available in the applicable jurisdiction at commercially reasonable rates, (iii) opinions from local counsel in each jurisdiction (A) where a Mortgaged Property is located regarding the enforceability of the Mortgage and (B) where the applicable Loan Party granting the Mortgage on said Mortgaged Property is organized, regarding the due authorization, execution and delivery of such Mortgage, and in each case, such other matters as may be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, (iv) a completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance), duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, together with evidence of flood insurance, to the extent required under Section 6.07(c) hereof and (v) a new ALTA or such existing surveys together with no change affidavits sufficient for the title company to remove all standard survey exceptions from the Mortgage Policies and issue the endorsements required in clause (ii) above;

(g) except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement or any Collateral Document, all certificates, agreements, documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code and PPSA financing statements (or similar documents) and filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, United States Copyright Office and Canadian Intellectual Property Office, required by the Collateral Documents, applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, delivered, registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to be created by the Collateral Documents and perfect such Liens to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, the Collateral Documents and the other provisions of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement,” shall have been filed, registered or recorded or delivered to the Administrative Agent for filing, registration or recording; and

 

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(h) after the Closing Date, each Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower that is not then a Guarantor and not an Excluded Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor and signatory to this Agreement pursuant to a joinder agreement in accordance with Sections 6.11 or 6.13 and a party to the applicable Collateral Documents in accordance with Section 6.11; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, any Subsidiary of a Borrower that Guarantees (other than Guarantees by a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Foreign Subsidiary) the Senior Notes, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or any Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount or any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing shall be a Guarantor hereunder of the applicable Secured Obligations for so long as it Guarantees such Indebtedness.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary:

(A) the foregoing definition shall not require, unless otherwise stated in this clause (A), the creation or perfection of pledges of, security interests in, Mortgages on, or the obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to the following (collectively, “ Excluded Assets ”): (i) any property or assets owned by any Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Canadian Subsidiary) or an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (ii) any lease, license, contract, agreement or other general intangible or any property subject to a purchase money security interest, Capitalized Lease Obligation or similar arrangement, in each case permitted under this Agreement, to the extent that a grant of a security interest therein would violate or invalidate such lease, license, contract, agreement or other general intangible, Capitalized Lease Obligations or purchase money arrangement or create a right of termination in favor of any other party thereto (other than a Loan Party) after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA or other applicable Law, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA or other applicable Law notwithstanding such prohibition, (iii) any interest in fee-owned real property (other than Material Real Properties), (iv) any interest in leased real property (including any requirement to deliver landlord waivers, estoppels and Collateral Access Agreements other than to the extent required to comply with Borrowing Base requirements; provided that a failure to provide a landlord waiver, estoppel or Collateral Access Agreement shall result in the creation of a Rent and Charges Reserve and not an Event of Default), (v) motor vehicles and other assets subject to certificates of title except to the extent perfection of a security interest therein may be accomplished by filing of financing statements in appropriate form in the applicable jurisdiction under the Uniform Commercial Code or the PPSA, (vi) Margin Stock and Equity Interests of any Person other than wholly-owned Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries (that is not an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any Restricted Subsidiary that is an Excluded Subsidiary solely pursuant to clauses (d), (e), (f), (g) or (h) of the definition thereof)), (vii) any trademark application filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office on the basis of any applicable Loan Party’s “intent to use” such mark and for which a form evidencing use of the mark has not yet been filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office, to the extent that granting a security interest in such trademark application prior to such filing would impair the enforceability or validity of such trademark application or any registration that issues therefrom under applicable federal Law, (viii) the creation or perfection of pledges of, or security interests in, any property or assets that would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings, the U.S. Borrower, or any of its Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the U.S. Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent , other than tax consequences resulting from the application of the proposed amendments to the ITA contained in Sections 37 and 38 of

 

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the Notice of Ways and Means Motion to Amend the Income Tax Act and Other Tax Legislation that accompanied the Canadian federal budget tabled by the Minister of Finance (Canada) on February 11, 2014 (or such proposal or proposals as amended or enacted or successor provisions thereto) (the “ Canadian BTB Proposals ”), (ix) any governmental licenses or state or local franchises, charters and authorizations, to the extent a security in any such license, franchise, charter or authorization is prohibited or restricted thereby after giving effect to the anti-assignment provision of the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA and other applicable Law, other than proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the Uniform Commercial Code, the PPSA or other applicable Law notwithstanding such prohibition or restriction, (x) pledges and security interests prohibited or restricted by applicable Law (including any requirement to obtain the consent of any governmental authority or third party (other than a Loan Party)), (xi) all commercial tort claims in an amount less than $10.0 million, (xii) [reserved], (xiii) letter of credit rights, except to the extent constituting a supporting obligation for other Collateral as to which perfection of the security interest in such other Collateral is accomplished by the filing of a Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA financing statement (or similar document) (it being understood that no actions shall be required to perfect a security interest in letter of credit rights, other than the filing of a Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA financing statement) (or similar document), (xiv) cash and Cash Equivalents (other than cash and Cash Equivalents (i) representing proceeds of Collateral, it being understood that all proceeds of Collateral shall be Collateral or (ii) that are held, carried or maintained in or otherwise credited to any deposit account or securities account (such terms as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code or the PPSA) that are subject to the requirements of Section 6.18), (xv) any particular assets if the burden, cost or consequence of creating or perfecting such pledges or security interests in such assets is excessive in relation to the benefits to be obtained therefrom by the Lenders under the Loan Documents as mutually agreed by the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent and (xvi) proceeds from any and all of the foregoing assets described in clauses (i) through (xv) above to the extent such proceeds would otherwise be excluded pursuant to clauses (i) through (xv) above;

(B) (i) except to the extent set forth in Section 6.18, the foregoing definition shall not require control agreements with respect to any cash, deposit accounts or securities accounts or any other assets requiring perfection through control agreements; (ii) no actions in any non-U.S. jurisdiction or required by the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction shall be required in order to create any security interests in assets located or titled outside of the U.S., including any intellectual property registered in any non-U.S. jurisdiction, or to perfect such security interests, it being understood that there shall be no security agreements or pledge agreements governed under the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction, in each case, other than Canada and the provinces and territories thereof and (iii) except to the extent that perfection and priority may be achieved by the filing of a financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code or the PPSA with respect to a Borrower or a Guarantor, the Loan Documents shall not contain any requirements as to perfection or priority with respect to any assets or property described in clauses (i) or (ii) of this clause (B) (in each case, other than any assets or property located or titled in Canada or any province or territory thereof);

(C) the Administrative Agent in its discretion may grant extensions of time for the creation or perfection of security interests in, and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to, particular assets (including extensions beyond the Closing Date) where it reasonably determines, in consultation with the U.S. Borrower and communicated in writing delivered to the Collateral Agent, that the creation or perfection of security interests

 

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and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions, or any other compliance with the requirements of this definition cannot be accomplished without undue delay, burden or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the Collateral Documents; provided that the Collateral Agent (or, in the case of certificates or instruments constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent in accordance with the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) shall have received on or prior to the Closing Date (i) Uniform Commercial Code and PPSA financing statements (or similar documents) in appropriate form for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code and the PPSA, respectively, in the jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party (and, in the case of Canada, in each jurisdiction where such financing statement or similar document is necessary to perfect a security interest in the Collateral), (ii) filings with the United States Copyright Office and the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the Canadian Intellectual Property Office and (iii) any certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Equity Interests of the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) accompanied by instruments of transfer and stock powers undated and endorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or its counsel that such certificates, powers and instruments have been sent for overnight delivery to the Collateral Agent or its counsel or, to the extent constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent or its counsel); provided further that the Collateral Agent shall have received the items set forth on Schedule 6.16 on or prior to the date(s) set forth therein; and

(D) Liens required to be granted from time to time pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall be subject to exceptions and limitations (if any) set forth in this Agreement and the Collateral Documents.

Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreements, the Quebec Security Documents, the Canadian Intellectual Property Security Agreements, the U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreements, any Collateral Access Agreement, any Deposit Account Control Agreement, the Mortgages, each of the mortgages, collateral assignments, Security Agreement Supplements, security agreements, pledge agreements or other similar agreements delivered to the Collateral Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Section 4.01, 6.11, 6.13 or 6.18, the Guaranties and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien or Guarantee in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

Collateral Proceeds Account” has the meaning given to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

“Commitment” means a 2019 Revolving Credit Commitment, 2022 Revolving Credit Commitment, Incremental Revolving Commitment or Extended Revolving Credit Commitment of a given Extension Series, as the context may require.

Commitment Fees ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.09(a)(ii).

Committed Loan Notice ” means a notice of (i) a Borrowing, (ii) a conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other or (iii) a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-1.

Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. Section 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

 

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Company has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto means Pinafore Holdings B.V .

Compliance Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D.

Consolidated Cash Interest Expense ” means cash interest expense, net of cash interest income of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing and net costs under hedging agreements, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, (i) amortization of deferred financing costs, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and any other amounts of non-cash interest (including as a result of the effects of acquisition method accounting or pushdown accounting), (ii) non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement of the mark-to-market valuation of obligations under hedging agreements or other derivative instruments pursuant to FASB Accounting Standards Codification No. 815-Derivatives and Hedging, (iii) any one-time cash costs associated with breakage in respect of hedging agreements for interest rates, (iv) all non-recurring cash interest expense consisting of liquidated damages for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (v) any amortization or write-down of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs including original issue discount, discounted liabilities, commissions, fees and expenses, (vi) any expensing of commitment and other financing fees and (vii) penalties and interest related to Taxes, but including any cash costs otherwise excluded by the definition thereof.

Consolidated EBITDA ” means, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(i) increased (without duplication) by the following, in each case (other than with respect to clauses (H) and (K)) to the extent deducted (and not added back) in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(A) (x) provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital gains of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, federal, state, provincial, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes (including any future taxes or other levies which replace or are intended to be in lieu of such taxes and any penalties and interest related to such taxes or arising from tax examinations), (y) if any Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of such Borrower in respect of such period in accordance with Section 7.06(i) and (z) the net tax expense associated with any adjustments made pursuant to clauses (i) through (xv) of the definition of “Consolidated Net Income”; plus

(B) Fixed Charges for such period (including (x) net losses on Swap Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (y) bank fees and other financing fees and (z) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, plus amounts excluded from Consolidated Interest Expense as set forth in clauses (1)(s) through (x) in the definition thereof); plus

(C) with respect to the Borrowers for such period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expenses and capitalized fees related to any Capitalized Software Expenditures of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; plus

 

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(D) the amount of any restructuring charges or reserves, equity-based or non-cash compensation charges or expenses including any such charges or expenses arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights, retention charges (including charges or expenses in respect of incentive plans), start-up or initial costs for any project or new production line, division or new line of business or other business optimization expenses or reserves including, without limitation, costs or reserves associated with improvements to information technology and accounting functions, integration and facilities opening costs or any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and investments and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities; plus

(E) any other non-cash charges, including any write-offs or write-downs reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period ( provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, (1) the U.S. Borrower may elect not to add back such non-cash charge in the current period and (2) to the extent the U.S. Borrower elects to add back such non-cash charge, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus

(F) the amount of any non-controlling interest or minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-wholly owned Subsidiary; plus

(G) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting, advisory fees and other fees (including termination fees) and indemnities and expenses paid or accrued in such period under the Investor Management Agreement (and related agreements or arrangements) or otherwise to the Investors to the extent otherwise permitted under Section 7.08; plus

(H) the amount of (x) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to the Transactions that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Borrowers in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the U.S. Borrower) within 36 months after the Closing Date, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, and (y) “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies related to mergers and other business combinations, acquisitions, divestitures, restructurings, cost savings initiatives and other similar initiatives consummated after the Closing Date that are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and projected by the Borrowers in good faith to result from actions that have been taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the U.S. Borrower) within 24 months after a merger or other business combination, acquisition, divestiture, restructuring, cost savings initiative or other initiative is consummated, net the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions, in each case, calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period for which Consolidated EBITDA is being determined and as if such cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies were realized during the entirety of such period; plus;

 

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(I) [reserved]; plus

(J) any costs or expense incurred by the Borrowers or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrowers or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest of the Borrowers (other than Disqualified Equity Interest); plus

(K) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenditures) not representing Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Net Income in any period to the extent non-cash gains relating to such income were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (ii) below for any previous period and not added back; plus

(L) any net loss from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations;

(ii) decreased (without duplication) by the following, in each case to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:

(a) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of the Borrowers for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period and any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period; plus

(b) any net income from disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations.

There shall be included in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period, without duplication, (A) the Acquired EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset acquired by a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (but not the Acquired EBITDA of any related Person, property, business or assets to the extent not so acquired), to the extent not subsequently sold, transferred or otherwise disposed by such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset acquired and not subsequently so disposed of, an “ Acquired Entity or Business ”) and the Acquired EBITDA of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that is converted into a Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each, a “ Converted Restricted Subsidiary ”), based on the actual Acquired EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) and (B) for the purposes of the definition of the term “Permitted Acquisition,” compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 and the calculation of the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio and the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio, an adjustment in respect of each Acquired Entity or Business equal to the amount of the Pro Forma Adjustment with respect to such Acquired Entity or Business for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) as specified in a certificate executed by a Responsible Officer and delivered to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent. There shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period the Disposed EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of or, closed or classified as discontinued operations (but if such operations are classified as discontinued due to the fact that they are subject to an agreement to dispose of such operations, only when and to the extent such operations are actually disposed of) by a

 

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Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset so sold or disposed of, a “ Sold Entity or Business ”) and the Disposed EBITDA of any Restricted Subsidiary that is converted into an Unrestricted Subsidiary during such period (each a “ Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ”), based on the actual Disposed EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business or Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such sale, transfer or disposition).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, for purposes of determining Consolidated EBITDA under this Agreement for any period that includes any of the fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2013, September 30, 2013, December 31, 2013 and March 31, 2014, Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal quarters shall be $158.8 million, $149.2 million, $142.1 million and $149.5 million, respectively, in each case, as may be subject to any adjustment set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph for the applicable Test Period with respect to any acquisitions, dispositions or conversions occurring after the Closing Date.

Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means, with respect to the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the ratio of (a)(i) Consolidated EBITDA for such period minus (ii) Capital Expenditures (other than Capital Expenditures to the extent financed with proceeds of long-term Indebtedness (other than the Loans) or Qualified Equity Interests) minus (iii) taxes for such period based on income, profits or capital, including federal, foreign, state, franchise, excise and similar taxes (including with respect to repatriated funds) of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, net of cash funds received, paid in cash to the (b) Fixed Charges for such period. In the event that any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, repays, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred or repaid under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) or issues or redeems Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “ Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date ”), then the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving Pro Forma Effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, repayment, retirement or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Equity Interests or preferred stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) that have been made by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, Dispositions, mergers, amalgamations, consolidations and discontinued operations (and the change in any associated fixed charge obligations and the change in Consolidated EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, Disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving Pro Forma Effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, Disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

 

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Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:

(i) consolidated interest expense of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances, (c) non-cash interest payments (but excluding any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark to market valuation of Swap Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations, and (e) net payments, if any made (less net payments, if any, received), pursuant to interest rate Swap Obligations with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding (r) any additional interest with respect to failure to comply with any registration rights agreement owing with respect to the Senior Notes or other securities, (s) costs associated with obtaining Swap Obligations, (t) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of recapitalization accounting or, if applicable, purchase accounting in connection with the Transactions or any acquisition, (u) penalties and interest relating to taxes, (v) any “additional interest” or “liquidated damages” with respect to other securities for failure to timely comply with registration rights obligations, (w) amortization or expensing of deferred financing fees, amendment and consent fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and discounted liabilities, (x) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees and any other fees related to the Transactions or any acquisitions after the Closing Date, (y) any accretion of accrued interest on discounted liabilities and any prepayment premium or penalty and (z) the interest component associated with COLI Loans); plus

(ii) consolidated capitalized interest of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; less

(iii) interest income of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for such period.

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by the U.S. Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated Net Income ” means, for any period, the net income (loss) of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided , however , that, without duplication,

(i) any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto), charges or expenses (including relating to any multi-year strategic initiatives), Transaction Expenses, restructuring and duplicative running costs, relocation costs, integration costs, facility consolidation and closing costs, severance costs and expenses, one-time compensation charges, costs relating to pre-opening and opening costs for facilities, signing, retention and completion bonuses, costs incurred in connection with any strategic initiatives, transition costs, costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and non-recurring product and intellectual property development, other business optimization expenses (including costs and expenses relating to business optimization programs and new systems design, retention charges, system establishment costs and implementation costs) and operating expenses attributable to the implementation of cost-savings initiatives, and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans shall be excluded;

 

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(ii) the cumulative after tax effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period shall be excluded;

(iii) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses on disposal, abandonment or discontinuance of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations, as applicable, shall be excluded;

(iv) any net after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees, expenses and charges relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions (including, for the avoidance of doubt, bulk subscriber contract sales) or abandonments or the sale or other disposition of any Equity Interests of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business shall be excluded;

(v) the net income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary of a Borrower, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Borrowers shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments (other than Excluded Contributions) that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to a Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period;

(vi) [reserved];

(vii) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to a Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in the Borrowers’ consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP (including in the inventory (including any impact of changes to inventory valuation policy methods, including changes in capitalization of variances), property and equipment, software, goodwill, intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue and debt line items thereof) resulting from the application of recapitalization accounting or purchase accounting, as the case may be, in relation to the Transactions or any consummated acquisition or joint venture investment or the amortization or write-off or write-down of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded;

(viii) any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment or conversion of (i) Indebtedness, (ii) Swap Obligations or (iii) other derivative instruments shall be excluded;

(ix) any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities and investments recorded using the equity method or as a result of a change in law or regulation, in each case, pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded;

(x) any equity-based or non-cash compensation charge or expense including any such charge or expense arising from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock, profits interests or other rights or equity or equity-based incentive programs (“equity incentives”), any one-time cash charges associated with the equity incentives or other long-term incentive compensation plans (including under the Borrowers’ deferred compensation arrangements), roll-over, acceleration, or payout of Equity Interests by management, other employees or business partners of any Borrower or any of its direct or indirect parent companies, shall be excluded;

 

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(xi) any fees, expenses or charges incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, recapitalization, investment, disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness (including such fees, expenses or charges related to the offering and issuance of the Senior Notes and other securities and the syndication and incurrence of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and the Revolving Credit Facility), issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (including any amendment or other modification of the Senior Notes and other securities and the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and the Revolving Credit Facility) and including, in each case, any such transaction consummated on or prior to the Closing Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed, and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction, in each case whether or not successful or consummated (including, for the avoidance of doubt the effects of expensing all transaction related expenses in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 805), shall be excluded;

(xii) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within twelve months after the Closing Date that are so required to be established or adjusted as a result of the Transactions (or within twelve months after the closing of any acquisition that are so required to be established as a result of such acquisition) in accordance with GAAP or changes as a result of modifications of accounting policies shall be excluded;

(xiii) any expenses, charges or losses to the extent covered by insurance or indemnity and actually reimbursed, or, so long as the U.S. Borrower has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer or indemnifying party and only to the extent that such amount is in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of the insurable or indemnifiable event (net of any amount so added back in any prior period to the extent not so reimbursed within the applicable 365-day period), shall be excluded;

(xiv) any non-cash compensation expense resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 718, Compensation Stock Compensation , shall be excluded;

(xv) the following items shall be excluded:

(a) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from Swap Obligations and the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 815, Derivatives and Hedging ,

(b) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses including those related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from Swap Obligations for currency exchange risk) and any other foreign currency translation gains and losses, to the extent such gain or losses are non-cash items,

(c) any adjustments resulting for the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 460, Guarantees , or any comparable regulation,

 

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(d) effects of adjustments to accruals and reserves during a prior period relating to any change in the methodology of calculating reserves for returns, rebates and other chargebacks, and

(e) earn-out and contingent consideration obligations (including to the extent accounted for as bonuses or otherwise) and adjustments thereof and purchase price adjustments; and

(xvi) if such Person is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes for such period or any portion thereof, the amount of distributions actually made to any direct or indirect parent company of such Person in respect of such period in accordance with Section 7.06(i)(iii) shall be included in calculating Consolidated Net Income as though such amounts had been paid as taxes directly by such Person for such period.

In addition, to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated Net Income shall include the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance and reimbursements of any expenses and charges that are covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions in connection with any acquisition, investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement.

Contractual Obligation ” means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

Control ” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Affiliate.”

Converted Restricted Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

Credit Extension ” means each of the following: (i) a Borrowing, and (ii) an L/C Credit Extension.

Credit Judgment ” means the Administrative Agent’s commercially reasonable judgment exercised in good faith, based upon its consideration of any factor that it reasonably believes (i) could materially adversely affect the quantity, quality, mix or value of Collateral (including any applicable Laws that may inhibit collection of an Account), the enforceability or priority of the Administrative Agent’s Liens, or the amount that the Administrative Agent and the Lenders could receive in liquidation of any Collateral; (ii) that any collateral report or financial information delivered by any Loan Party is incomplete, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect; (iii) materially increases the likelihood of any Insolvency Proceeding involving a Loan Party; or (iv) creates or could result in an Event of Default. In exercising such judgment, the Administrative Agent may consider any factors that could materially increase the credit risk of lending to the Borrowers on the security of the Collateral.

 

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DDAs ” means any checking or other demand deposit account maintained by the Loan Parties (other than any Collateral Proceeds Account). All funds in such DDAs shall be conclusively presumed to be Collateral and proceeds of Collateral, and the Agents or the Lenders shall have no duty to inquire as to the source of the amounts on deposit in the DDAs.

Debtor Relief Laws ” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada), the Civil Code of Quebec and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally, including any applicable Canadian corporate legislation as now or hereafter in effect.

Default ” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Revolving Credit Loans that are Base Rate Loans plus (c) 2.0% per annum; provided that with respect to the overdue principal or interest in respect of a Eurodollar Rate Loan, Canadian Prime Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan plus 2.00% per annum, in each case, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

Defaulted Amount ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(b)(iii).

Defaulting Lender ” means a Lender during the period and only for so long as a Lender Default is in effect with respect to such Lender.

Deposit Account Control Agreements ” has the meaning specified in the applicable Security Agreement.

Disposed EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Sold Entity or Business or any Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business (determined as if references to the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA (and in the component definitions used therein) were references to such Sold Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries) or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Sold Entity or Business or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Disposition ” or “ Dispose ” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction and any sale or issuance of Equity Interests in a Restricted Subsidiary) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith; provided that “Disposition” and “Dispose” shall not be deemed to include any issuance by Holdings of any of its Equity Interests to another Person.

Disqualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Secured Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Revolving Credit

 

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Commitments and the termination or expiration of all outstanding Letters of Credit (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer)), (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests and other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Secured Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments and the expiration or termination of all outstanding Letters of Credit (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized, backstopped by a letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer or deemed reissued under another agreement reasonably acceptable to the applicable L/C Issuer)), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of issuance of such Equity Interests; provided that if such Equity Interests are issued pursuant to a plan for the benefit of employees of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), the Borrowers or their Restricted Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because it may be required to be repurchased by either of the Borrowers or their Restricted Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

Disqualified Lenders ” means (i) those persons identified by the U.S. Borrower (or one of its Affiliates) or the Sponsor to the Administrative Agent in writing on or prior to April 4, 2014, (ii) competitors of the Borrowers identified by the U.S. Borrower to the Administrative Agent in writing from time to time before or after the Closing Date and (iii) any Affiliate of any Person described in clause (i) or (ii) that is reasonably identifiable by name as an Affiliate of such Person, other than bona fide debt fund Affiliates of such Person. The list of Disqualified Lenders shall be made available to any Lender upon request to the Administrative Agent.

Distribution Payment Conditions ” shall mean prior to and after giving effect to the relevant action as to which the satisfaction of the Distribution Payment Conditions is being determined, (a) no Event of Default then exists or would arise as a result of the entering into of such transaction or the making of such payment; (b) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith, Excess Availability on such date and for the 30 consecutive day period preceding such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) $30,000,000 and (y) 15.0% of the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the aggregate Borrowing Base; and (c) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (with such Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio to be tested as of the most recently ended Test Period) is at least 1.00 to 1.00, provided that the condition set forth in this clause (c) shall not apply if Excess Availability on such date and for the 30 consecutive day period preceding such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) $40,000,000 and (y) 20.0% of the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the aggregate Borrowing Base; provided , that, in each case, the Borrowers shall have delivered an officer’s certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying to compliance with the conditions above, including a reasonably detailed calculation of such Excess Availability and, if applicable, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.

Dollar ” and “ $ ” mean lawful money of the United States.

 

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Dollar Equivalent ” has the meaning given in Section 1.07.

Dollar Senior Notes ” means the Dollar-denominated unsecured notes of the U.S. Borrower and Gates Global Co. due 2022 in an aggregate principal amount of $1,040,000,000 issued on June 26, 2014 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture.

Dollar Senior Notes Documents ” means the Senior Notes Indenture and the other transaction documents referred to therein (including the related guarantee, the notes and the notes purchase agreement).

Domestic Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Dominion Account ” means any DDA (other than an Excluded Account) of a Loan Party at Citibank or its Affiliates or branches or another bank reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in each case which is subject to a Deposit Account Control Agreement; provided, that, there shall be a separate Dominion Account for U.S. Obligations and Canadian Obligations.

Drawing ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).

“EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent;

“EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

“EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Eligible Accounts ” means Accounts of a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor subject to the Lien of the Collateral Documents, the value of which shall be determined by taking into consideration, among other factors, their book value determined in accordance with GAAP, net of any returns, rebates, discounts (calculated on the shortest terms), credits, allowances or Taxes (including sales, excise or other taxes) that have been or could be claimed by the Account Debtor or any other Person; provided , however , that, subject to the ability of the Administrative Agent to establish other criteria of ineligibility in its Credit Judgment or modify the criteria established below, none of the following classes of Accounts shall be deemed to be Eligible Accounts:

(i) Accounts that do not arise out of sales of goods or rendering of services in the ordinary course of such Borrower’s or the relevant Subsidiary Guarantor’s business;

(ii) Accounts payable other than in Dollars or Canadian Dollars or that are otherwise on terms other than those normal or customary in such Borrower’s or the relevant Subsidiary Guarantor’s business;

 

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(iii) Accounts arising out of a sale made or services rendered by any Borrower to a Subsidiary of any Borrower or an Affiliate of any Borrower or to a Person controlled by an Affiliate of any Borrower (including any employees of such Borrower) other than, in each case, solely by reason of being an Affiliate of The Blackstone Group L.P. to the extent such Affiliate would not be an Affiliate of a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor if Equity Interests of Holdings or U.S. Borrower were not owned, directly or indirectly, by The Blackstone Group, L.P.;

(iv) (i) except for Eligible Long Dated Accounts, Accounts that are invoiced but unpaid for more than 60 days past the original due date, (ii) with respect to Eligible Long Dated Accounts, Accounts that are invoiced but unpaid for more than 1 day past the original due date, (iii) that arise from sales with original payment terms in excess of one year past the original service date;

(v) Accounts owing from any Person from which an aggregate amount of more than 50.00% of the Accounts owing therefrom are not Eligible Accounts pursuant to the foregoing clause (iv);

(vi) any net credit balances relating to Accounts that are not Eligible Accounts pursuant to the foregoing clause (iv), where the net credit balance is unused by the Account Debtor within 90 days from the date the net credit balance was created;

(vii) (i) Accounts owing from any Person and its Affiliates (other than National Automotive Parts Association) (A) having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P that exceed 20% of the net amount of all Eligible Accounts, otherwise (B) 10% of the net amount of all Eligible Accounts, but in each case only to the extent of such excess (ii) Accounts owing from National Automotive Parts Associations and its Affiliates (provided, that, Motion Industries shall not be deemed an Affiliate of National Automotive Parts Association for the purposes of this clause (vii)) that exceed 25% of the net amount of all Eligible Accounts but only to the extent of such excess;

(viii) Accounts owing from any Person that (A) has disputed liability for any Account owing from such Person or has been placed on credit hold due to past due balances or (B) has otherwise asserted any claim, demand or liability against a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, whether by action, suit, counterclaim or otherwise;

(ix) Accounts owing from any Person that shall take or be the subject of any action or proceeding of a type described in Section 8.01(f) or (g);

(x) Accounts (A) owing from any Person that is also a supplier to or creditor of a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries unless such Person has waived any right of setoff in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, (B) representing any manufacturer’s or supplier’s credits, discounts, incentive plans or similar arrangements entitling a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to discounts on future purchase therefrom or (C) in respect of which the related invoice(s) has been reversed;

(xi) Accounts arising out of sales to Account Debtors outside the United States and Canada that are in excess of 5% of the total Eligible Accounts unless such Accounts are fully backed by an irrevocable letter of credit on terms, and issued by a financial institution, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and such irrevocable letter of credit is in the possession of the Administrative Agent;

 

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(xii) Accounts arising out of sales on a bill-and-hold, cash in advance or cash on delivery payment terms, guaranteed sale, sale-or-return, sale on approval or consignment basis or subject to any right of return, setoff or charge back or Accounts representing any unapplied cash, the book accruals for warranty, stock adjustments, cash discounts, credit memos, rebates, pricing, customer issues and any other setoff accruals;

(xiii) Accounts owing from an Account Debtor that is an agency, department or instrumentality of the United States or any state thereof or Canada or any province or territory thereof that are in excess of 5% of the total Eligible Accounts unless such Accounts are not subject to the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940 or the Financial Administration Act (Canada) and any similar state, provincial or territorial legislation or the applicable Borrower or its relevant Subsidiary shall have satisfied the requirements of the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940 or the Financial Administration Act (Canada) and any similar national, state, provincial or territorial legislation and, in each case, the Administrative Agent is reasonably satisfied as to the absence of setoffs, counterclaims and other defenses on the part of such account debtor;

(xiv) Accounts with respect to which the representations and warranties set forth in the Security Agreement applicable to Accounts are not correct in any material respect;

(xv) Accounts in respect of which the applicable Security Agreement, after giving effect to the related filings of UCC and/or PPSA financing statements (or similar documents) that have then been made, if any, does not or has ceased to create a valid and perfected first priority lien or security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the applicable Secured Parties, securing the applicable Secured Obligations or Accounts that are subject to a Lien that has priority over the Lien of the Collateral Agent (other than inchoate or other Liens (including tax Liens) arising by operation of law so long as the Administrative Agent has established a Reserve in respect thereof in its Credit Judgment);

(xvi) Accounts representing deferred revenue on rental equipment for rentals that extend over a month-end period;

(xvii) Accounts with respect to which (i) the goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped and billed to the Account Debtor, or (ii) the services giving rise to such Account have not been performed and billed to the Account Debtor;

(xviii) Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is a Sanctioned Person or Sanctioned Entity; or

(xix) Accounts in the aggregate in excess of $30,000,000 acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition, until the completion of an appraisal and field examination, in each case, reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent (which appraisal and field examination may be conducted prior to the closing of such Permitted Acquisition).

If the Administrative Agent deems Accounts ineligible in its Credit Judgment (and not based upon the criteria set forth above), then the Administrative Agent shall give the U.S. Borrower five Business Days’ prior notice thereof (unless an Event of Default exists, in which event no notice shall be required); provided that (i) any modification of the eligibility criteria set forth above shall have a reasonable relationship to circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies which are the basis for such eligibility criteria, as determined by the Administrative Agent in its Credit Judgment and (ii) circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies arising prior to the Closing Date of which the Administrative Agent had actual knowledge prior to the Closing Date shall not be the basis for any such modification unless the Administrative Agent establishes such eligibility criteria on the Closing Date or such circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies shall have changed since the Closing Date.

 

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For purposes of this definition, an Eligible Account shall constitute an “Eligible Long Dated Account” on and after the date that is one hundred eighty (180) days prior to the due date of such Account.

Eligible Assignee ” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 10.06(b)(iii), (v) and (vi) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 10.06(b)(iii)).

Eligible Collateral ” means, collectively, Eligible Inventory and Eligible Accounts.

Eligible Inventory ” means Inventory of a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor subject to the Lien of the Collateral Documents, the value of which shall be determined by taking into consideration, among other factors, the lower of its cost and its book value determined in accordance with GAAP and excluding any portion of cost attributable to intercompany profit among the Loan Parties and their Affiliates; provided , however , that, subject to the ability of the Administrative Agent to establish other criteria of ineligibility in its Credit Judgment or modify the criteria established below, none of the following classes of Inventory shall be deemed to be Eligible Inventory:

(i) Inventory that is obsolete, unusable, defective or otherwise unavailable or unfit for sale and the related book accruals;

(ii) Inventory consisting of promotional, marketing, packaging or shipping materials and supplies;

(iii) Inventory that fails to meet all applicable material standards imposed by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Inventory or its use or sale;

(iv) Inventory that is subject to any licensing, patent, royalty, trademark, trade name or copyright agreement with any third party from which the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries have received notice of a dispute in respect of any such agreement;

(v) Inventory located outside the United States or Canada;

(vi) Inventory that is located on premises owned, leased or rented by a customer of any Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, or is placed on consignment;

(vii) Inventory that is not reflected in the details of a current inventory report;

(viii) Inventory with respect to which the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.02 of the Security Agreement applicable to Inventory are not correct in any material respect;

(ix) Inventory in respect of which the applicable Security Agreement, after giving effect to the related filings of UCC and/or PPSA financing statements (or similar documents) that have then been made, if any, does not or has ceased to create a valid and perfected first priority Lien or security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the applicable Secured

 

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Parties, securing the applicable Secured Obligations or Inventory that is subject to a Lien that has priority over the Lien of the Collateral Agent (other than inchoate or other Liens (including tax Liens) arising by operation of law so long as the Administrative Agent has established a Reserve in respect thereof in its Credit Judgment);

(x) Inventory at locations with less than $100,000 of Inventory on-hand;

(xi) the portion of Eligible Inventory that represents intercompany profit;

(xii) to the extent that the value of such Eligible Inventory is increased due to favorable capitalized variance adjustments (but only to the extent of such increase);

(xiii) Inventory in transit which is greater than 5% of the Borrowing Base;

(xiv) Inventory that is not subject to any (i) warehouse receipt unless the warehouseman has delivered a Collateral Access Agreement or with respect to which an appropriate Rent and Charges Reserve has been established or (ii) negotiable Document (as defined in the UCC) unless the Administrative Agent has control over such Documents;

(xv) Inventory that is subject to any licensing, patent, royalty, trademark, trade name or copyright agreement with any third parties, which agreement restricts the ability of Administrative Agent or any Lender to sell or otherwise dispose of such Inventory and for which Administrative Agent has not received a licensor consent executed by the applicable licensor in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent;

(xvi) Inventory that is not located on leased premises or in the possession of a warehouseman, repairman, mechanic, shipper, freight forwarder or other Person, unless the lessor or such Person has delivered a Collateral Access Agreement or with respect to which an appropriate Rent and Charges Reserve has been established or in the possession of a processor;

(xvii) Inventory that consists of goods returned or rejected by a Borrower’s customers (other than Inventory returned or rejected due to a Loan Parties’ error in delivering the appropriate Inventory which was ordered);

(xviii) Inventory that consists of goods that are slow moving, restrictive or custom items or goods that constitute spare parts, bill and hold goods, “seconds,” or Inventory acquired on consignment; or

(xix) Inventory in excess of $30,000,000 in the aggregate that was acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition, until the completion of an appraisal and field examination of such Inventory, in each case, reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent (which appraisal and field examination may be conducted prior to the closing of such Permitted Acquisition).

If the Administrative Agent deems Inventory ineligible in its Credit Judgment (and not based upon the criteria set forth above), then the Administrative Agent shall give the U.S. Borrower five Business Days’ prior notice thereof (unless an Event of Default exists, in which event no notice shall be required); provided that (i) any modification of the eligibility criteria set forth above shall have a reasonable relationship to circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies which are the basis for such eligibility criteria, as determined by the Administrative Agent in its Credit Judgment and (ii)

 

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circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies arising prior to the Closing Date of which the Administrative Agent had actual knowledge prior to the Closing Date shall not be the basis for any such modification unless the Administrative Agent establishes such eligibility criteria on the Closing Date or such circumstances, conditions, events or contingencies shall have changed since the Closing Date.

Environment ” means indoor air, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, drinking water, land surface, subsurface strata and natural resources such as wetlands, flora and fauna.

Environmental Laws ” means any applicable Law relating to pollution, protection of the Environment and natural resources, pollutants, contaminants, or chemicals or any toxic or otherwise hazardous substances, wastes or materials, or the protection of human health and safety as it relates to any of the foregoing, including any applicable provisions of CERCLA.

Environmental Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of investigation and remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of or relating to the Loan Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of, or liability under or relating to any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the actual or alleged presence, Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Environmental Permit ” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

Equity Contribution ” means the direct or indirect contribution by the Investors and certain other Persons (including the Management Stockholders) to the Borrowers of an aggregate amount of cash and rollover equity in Holdings (or another direct or indirect parent company of the U.S. Borrower) (which, to the extent in respect of any equity of Holdings other than common stock, shall be on terms reasonably acceptable to the Arrangers and which, to the extent in respect of any equity of the Borrowers, shall be in the form of common stock) that represents not less than 22.5% of the sum of (1) the aggregate gross proceeds received from Loans borrowed hereunder, if any, on the Closing Date, excluding any loans to fund working capital needs on the Closing Date, (2) the aggregate gross proceeds received from the borrowings under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement on the Closing Date, (3) the aggregate gross proceeds received from Revolving Credit Borrowings, if any, made on the Closing Date, excluding any loans to fund working capital needs on the Closing Date, (4) the aggregate gross proceeds received from the Senior Notes issued on the Closing Date, excluding any increase in funded debt to fund original issue discount or upfront fees added to the Senior Notes on the Closing Date, (5) the aggregate principal amount of any other Indebtedness for borrowed money incurred to fund any portion of (or assumed in connection with) the Transactions and (6) the amount of such cash contribution by the Investors and such other Persons and the fair market value of the equity of management and existing shareholders of the Company rolled over or invested, in each case on the Closing Date.

Equity Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests or units in) such Person and all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase, acquisition or exchange from such Person of any of the foregoing (including through convertible securities).

 

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ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with a Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, or solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

ERISA Event ” means (i) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (ii) a withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (iii) a complete or partial withdrawal by a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or a notification or determination that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (iv) the filing by the PBGC of a notice of intent to terminate any Pension Plan, the treatment of a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, respectively, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (v) appointment of a trustee to administer any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (vi) with respect to a Pension Plan, the failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302, 303 or 304 of ERISA, whether or not waived; (vii) any Foreign Benefit Event; or (viii) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate.

“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

Euro Senior Notes ” means the euro-denominated unsecured notes of the U.S. Borrower and Gates Global Co. due 2022 in an aggregate principal amount of €235,000,000 issued on June 26, 2014 pursuant to the Senior Notes Indenture.

Euro Senior Notes Documents ” means the Senior Notes Indenture and the other transaction documents referred to therein (including the related guarantee, the notes and the notes purchase agreement).

Euro Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of euros equal to $65,000,000.

Eurodollar Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by reference to the ICE Benchmark Administration London Interbank Offered Rate for deposits in such currency (as set forth by any service selected by the Administrative Agent that has been nominated by the British Bankers’ Association (or the successor thereto if the ICE Benchmark Administration is no longer making a LIBOR rate available) as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “Eurodollar Rate” shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in such currency are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period.

 

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Eurodollar Rate Loan ” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the applicable Eurodollar Rate.

Eurodollar Reserve Percentage ” means for any day during any Interest Period the reserve percentage (expressed as a decimal, carried out to five decimal places) in effect on such day, whether or not applicable to any Lender, under regulations issued from time to time by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any other entity succeeding to the functions currently performed thereby) for determining the maximum reserve requirement (including any emergency, supplemental or other marginal reserve requirement) with respect to Eurodollar funding (currently referred to as “Eurodollar liabilities”). The Adjusted Eurodollar Rate for each outstanding Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in the Eurodollar Reserve Percentage.

euro ” means the single currency of Participating Member States of the economic and monetary union in accordance with the Treaty of Rome 1957, as amended by the Single European Act 1986, the Maastricht Treaty of 1992 and the Amsterdam Treaty of 1998.

Euros Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in euros.

Event of Default ” has the meaning specified in Section 8.01.

Excess Availability ” means, at any time, the difference between (i) the lesser of (A) the Revolving Credit Facility and (B) the Borrowing Base at such time, as determined from the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the U.S. Borrower to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.01(d) hereof, minus (ii) the Total Revolving Credit Outstandings.

Excluded Accounts ” means (i) any deposit account, securities account, commodities account or other account of any Loan Party (and all cash, Cash Equivalents and other securities or investments held therein) exclusively used for all or any of the following purposes: payroll, employee benefits, taxes, third party escrow, customs, other fiduciary purposes or compliance with legal requirements, to the extent such legal requirements prohibit the granting of a Lien thereon, (ii) cash accounts of any Loan Party with an average daily balance in any month which does not exceed more than the Dollar Equivalent of $1,000,000 at any time for any single account and no more than the Dollar Equivalent of $5,000,000 at any time in the aggregate and (iii) accounts designated by the U.S. Borrower to solely contain identifiable proceeds of assets of Holdings or any Subsidiary constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral.

Excluded Assets ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Excluded Contribution ” means net cash proceeds, marketable securities or Qualified Proceeds received by the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary from:

(1) contributions to its common equity capital;

(2) the sale (other than to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) of the Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any minority investments;

(3) any dividend or other distribution by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or received in respect of any minority investment;

 

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(4) any interest, returns of principal payments and similar payments by an Unrestricted Subsidiary or received in respect of any minority investments; and

(5) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of any Borrower or to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement of the Borrowers) of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests, the Equity Contribution and preferred stock) of the U.S. Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the U.S. Borrower to the extent contributed as common Equity Interests to the U.S. Borrower);

in each case to the extent designated as Excluded Contributions by the U.S. Borrower within 180 days of the date such capital contributions are made, such dividends, distributions, fees or other payments are paid, or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be.

Excluded Subsidiary ” means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary of any Borrower or a Guarantor, (b) any Subsidiary of a Guarantor that does not have total assets in excess of 1.0% of Total Assets, individually or in the aggregate with all other Subsidiaries excluded via this clause (b), (c) any special purpose entity, (d) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by applicable Law or Contractual Obligations existing on the Closing Date (or, in the case of any newly acquired Subsidiary, in existence at the time of acquisition but not entered into in contemplation thereof) from guaranteeing the Secured Obligations or if guaranteeing the Secured Obligation would require governmental (including regulatory) consent, approval, license or authorization (unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been obtained), (e) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the U.S. Borrower, the burden or cost or other consequences (including any material adverse tax consequences other than tax consequences resulting from the application of the Canadian BTB Proposals) of providing a Guarantee shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom, (f) any direct or indirect Foreign Subsidiary of the Borrowers other than a Canadian Subsidiary, (g) any Subsidiary with respect to which the provision of a guarantee by it would result in material adverse tax consequences to Holdings, any Borrower, or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, as reasonably determined by the U.S. Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, (h) any not-for-profit Subsidiaries, (i) any Unrestricted Subsidiaries and (j) any captive insurance subsidiaries.

Excluded Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Guarantor, (a) any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guaranty of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guaranty thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation, or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) (i) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure to constitute an “eligible contract participant,” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder (determined after giving effect to Section 11.12 and any other applicable agreement for the benefit of such Guarantor and any and all applicable guarantees of such Guarantor’s Swap Obligations by other Loan Parties), at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (ii) in the case of a Swap Obligation that is subject to a clearing requirement pursuant to section 2(h) of the Commodity Exchange Act, because such Guarantor is a “financial entity,” as defined in section 2(h)(7)(C) of the Commodity Exchange Act, at the time the guarantee of (or grant of such security interest by, as applicable) such Guarantor becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or (b) any other Swap Obligation designated as an “Excluded Swap Obligation” of such Guarantor as specified in any agreement between the relevant Loan Parties and the Hedge Bank applicable to such Swap Obligations. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one Swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to the Swap for which such guarantee or security interest is or becomes excluded in accordance with the first sentence of this definition.

 

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Existing Letters of Credit ” means the letters of credit listed on Schedule 1.01B and outstanding on the Closing Date.

“Existing Tranche” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.17(a).

“Extended Revolving Credit Commitments” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.17(a). The 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments shall be deemed Extended Revolving Credit Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement.

“Extended Revolving Credit Loans” means one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Loans that result from an Extension Amendment. The 2022 Revolving Credit Loans shall be deemed Extended Revolving Credit Loans for all purposes of this Agreement.

“Extending Revolving Credit Lender” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.17(b). The 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders shall be deemed Extending Revolving Credit Lenders for all purposes of this Agreement.

“Extension” means the establishment of an Extension Series by amending a Loan pursuant to Section 2.17 and the applicable Extension Amendment.

“Extension Amendment” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.17(c). Amendment No. 1 shall be deemed an Extension Amendment with respect to the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement.

“Extension Election” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.17(b).

“Extension Request” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.17(a).

“Extension Series” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.17(a).

Facility ” means either the a U.S. Revolving Credit Facility or the a Canadian Revolving Credit Facility , as the context may require .

Facility Increase ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14(a).

Failed Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(b)(ii)

Federal Funds Rate ” means, for any day, the rate per annum (expressed, as a decimal, rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher 1/100 of 1.00%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (i) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (ii) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate charged to Citibank, on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.

 

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Field Examination Trigger Period ” means the period (a) commencing on any date on which Excess Availability is less than 20% of the of the lesser of (x) the aggregate Borrowing Base and (y) the Revolving Credit Commitments; and (b) continuing until the date on which Excess Availability for each day has been greater than 20% of the of the lesser of (x) the aggregate Borrowing Base and (y) the Revolving Credit Commitments, for a period of five (5) consecutive calendar days .

Financial Covenant Trigger Event ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.11.

Fixed Charges ” means, with respect to the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the sum of, without duplication:

(i) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense for such period, plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all scheduled principal payments of Indebtedness of the type described in clause (a) of the definition thereof paid in cash during such period, plus (iii) all Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 7.06 and paid in cash during such period, plus (iv) any voluntary prepayment of any Junior Financing (other than in connection with a Permitted Refinancing) paid in cash during such period.

Flood Insurance Laws ” means, collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (v) the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto.

Foreign Benefit Event ” means, with respect to any Foreign Pension Plan, (a) the existence of unfunded liabilities in excess of the amount permitted under any applicable Law or in excess of the amount that would be permitted absent a waiver from applicable Governmental Authority or (b) the failure to make the required contributions or payments, under any applicable Law, on or before the due date for such contributions or payments.

Foreign Pension Plan ” means any benefit plan other than a Canadian Pension Plan that under applicable Law is required to be funded through a trust or other funding vehicle other than a trust or funding vehicle maintained exclusively by a Governmental Authority.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrowers that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Foreign Subsidiaries, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP in good faith by a Responsible Officer.

FRB ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

Fronting Exposure ” means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, (a) with respect to any L/C Issuer, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the outstanding L/C Obligations with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such L/C Issuer other than L/C Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) with respect to any Swing Line Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Applicable Percentage of outstanding Swing Line Loans made by such Swing Line Lender other than Swing Line Loans as to which such Defaulting Lender’s participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders.

 

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Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, as in effect from time to time; provided, however, that (i) if the U.S. Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the U.S. Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the U.S. Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith, (ii) GAAP shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under FASB ASC Topic 825 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at “fair value,” as defined therein, and Indebtedness shall be measured at the aggregate principal amount thereof, and (iii) the accounting for operating leases and capital leases under GAAP as in effect on the date hereof (including, without limitation, Accounting Standards Codification 840) shall apply for the purposes of determining compliance with the provisions of this Agreement, including the definition of Capitalized Leases and obligations in respect thereof.

General Intangibles ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the applicable Security Agreement.

Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state, provincial or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

Granting Lender ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(g).

Guarantee ” means, as to any Person, without duplication, (i) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation payable or performable by another Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (A) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (B) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (C) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, or (D) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (ii) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or

 

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otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guaranties ” means the U.S. Guaranties and the Canadian Guaranties.

Guarantors ” means, collectively, the Canadian Guarantors and the U.S. Guarantors.

Guaranty ” means the U.S. Guaranty and Canadian Guaranty.

Hazardous Materials ” means all materials, pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, compounds, constituents, substances or wastes, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead, radon gas, pesticides, fungicides, fertilizers, or toxic mold that are regulated pursuant to, or which could give rise to liability under, applicable Environmental Law.

Hedge Bank ” means any Person that is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the foregoing at the time it enters into a Hedge Agreement, or is the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender and is party to a Hedge agreement as of the Closing Date, in its capacity as a party thereto.

Holdings ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

Honor Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Immaterial Subsidiary ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.03 .

Indebtedness ” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following:

(i) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;

(ii) the maximum amount (after giving effect to any prior drawings or reductions which may have been reimbursed) of all outstanding letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued or created by or for the account of such Person;

(iii) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;

(iv) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) trade accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business and (ii) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and (iii) accruals for payroll and other liabilities accrued in the ordinary course);

 

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(v) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements and mortgage, industrial revenue bond, industrial development bond and similar financings), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;

(vi) all Attributable Indebtedness;

(vii) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests;

if and to the extent that the foregoing would constitute indebtedness or a liability in accordance with GAAP; provided that Indebtedness of any direct or indirect parent of a Borrower appearing on the balance sheet of the Borrowers solely by reason of push-down accounting under GAAP shall be excluded; and

(viii) to the extent not otherwise included above, all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.

For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall (i) include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise expressly limited and only to the extent such Indebtedness would be Indebtedness for borrowed money of such Person in accordance with GAAP, (ii) in the case of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, exclude all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business, (iii) exclude obligations under or in respect of operating leases or sale lease back transactions (except any resulting Capitalized Lease Obligations) and (iv) exclude COLI Loans. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (v) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (A) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (B) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith. Notwithstanding anything in this definition to the contrary, Indebtedness shall be calculated without giving effect to the effects of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 815 and related interpretations to the extent such effects would otherwise increase or decrease an amount of Indebtedness for any purpose hereunder as a result of accounting for any embedded derivatives created by the terms of such Indebtedness.

Indemnified Taxes ” means, with respect to any Agent or any Lender, all Taxes other than (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by its net income, however denominated, and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed in lieu of net income Taxes by a jurisdiction (A) as a result of such recipient being organized in or having its principal office (or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable Lending Office) in such jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof), or (B) as a result of any other connection between such Lender or Agent and such jurisdiction other than any connections arising from executing, delivering, being a party to, engaging in any transactions pursuant to, performing its obligations under, receiving payments under, or enforcing, any Loan Document, (ii) Taxes attributable to the failure by any Agent or Lender to deliver the documentation required to be delivered pursuant to Section 3.01(d), (iii) any branch profits Taxes imposed by the United States or any similar Tax, imposed by any jurisdiction described in

 

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clause (i) above, (iv) (A) in the case of any Lender to the U.S. Borrower (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the U.S. Borrower under Section 3.07), any U.S. federal withholding Tax and (B) in the case of any Lender to the Canadian Borrower (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Canadian Borrower under Section 3.07), any Canadian withholding tax, in either case, that is imposed pursuant to a law in effect on the date such Lender acquires an interest in a Loan or Commitment, or designates a new Lending Office, except to the extent such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled immediately prior to the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment) to receive additional amounts with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01, (v) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA, (vi) any Taxes imposed on a payment by or on account of any obligation of a Loan Party hereunder (A) to a person with which the Loan Party does not deal at arm’s length (for the purposes of the ITA) at the time of making such payment or (B) in respect of a debt or other obligation to pay an amount to a person with whom the Loan Party is not dealing at arm’s length (for the purposes of the ITA) at the time of such payment and (vii) any Taxes imposed on a Lender Party by reason of such Lender Party being a “specified shareholder” (as defined in subsection 18(5) of the ITA) of any Loan Party or not dealing at arm’s length (for the purposes of the ITA) with a “specified shareholder” (as defined in subsection 18(5) of the ITA) of any Loan Party. For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this definition shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender.

Indemnitee ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.04(b).

Information ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.07.

Insolvency Proceeding ” means any case or proceeding commenced by or against a Person under any state, provincial, federal or foreign law for, or any agreement of such Person to, (i) the entry of an order for relief under Debtor Relief Laws, or the initiation by any Person of any proceeding or filing under any other insolvency, debtor relief debt adjustment law or corporate law (including the making of a proposal or the filing of a notice of intention to make a proposal under such law); (ii) the appointment of a receiver, interim receiver, trustee, liquidator, administrator, monitor, conservator or other custodian for such Person or any part of its property; or (iii) an assignment or trust mortgage for the benefit of creditors.

Intellectual Property ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the U.S. Security Agreement or the Canadian Security Agreement, as the context may require.

Intercompany Note ” means a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit F.

Intercreditor Agreements ” means the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, collectively, in each case to the extent in effect.

Interest Payment Date ” means (i) as to any Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date; provided that if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (ii) as to any Base Rate Loan or Canadian Prime Rate Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date.

Interest Period ” means, (a) as to each Eurodollar Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurodollar Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months or, to the extent available (as determined by each Lender of such Eurodollar Rate Loan) to all Lenders making such Eurodollar Rate Loan, one week or nine or twelve months thereafter and (b) as to each CDOR Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such

 

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CDOR Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a CDOR Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months or, to the extent available (as determined by each Lender of such CDOR Rate Loan) to all Lenders making such CDOR Rate Loan, one week or nine or twelve months thereafter, in each case, as selected by applicable Borrower in its Committed Loan Notice or such other period that is twelve months or less requested by the applicable Borrower and consented to by all Lenders making such Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan; provided that:

(i) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall, subject to clause (iii) below, be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;

(ii) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

(iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.

Inventory ” has the meaning specified in the UCC or the PPSA, as applicable, and shall include all goods intended for sale or lease by a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, or for display or demonstration, all work in process, all raw materials, and other materials and supplies of every nature and description used or which might be used in connection with the manufacture, printing, packing, shipping, advertising, selling, leasing or furnishing such goods or otherwise used or consumed in such Borrower’s or Subsidiary Guarantor’s business.

Investment ” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (i) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests or debt or other securities of another Person, (ii) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of Indebtedness of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person (excluding, in the case of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances or Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) or (iii) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment at any time shall be the amount actually invested (measured at the time made), without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.

Investment Payment Conditions ” shall mean prior to and after giving effect to the relevant action as to which the satisfaction of the Investment Payment Conditions is being determined, (a) no Event of Default then exists or would arise as a result of the entering into of such transaction or the making of such payment; (b) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith, Excess Availability on such date and for the 30 consecutive day period preceding such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) $25,000,000 and (y) 12.5% of the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the aggregate Borrowing Base; and (c) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (with such

 

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Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio to be tested as of the most recently ended Test Period) is at least 1.00 to 1.00, provided that the condition set forth in this clause (c) shall not apply if Excess Availability on such date and for the 30 consecutive day period preceding such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) $35,000,000 and (y) 17.5% of the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the aggregate Borrowing Base; provided , that, in each case, the Borrowers shall have delivered an officer’s certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying to compliance with the conditions above, including a reasonably detailed calculation of such Excess Availability and, if applicable, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.

Investor Management Agreement ” means an agreement among the U.S. Borrower and/or Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent entity of Holdings) and Affiliates of (or management entities associated with) one or more of the Investors, as in effect from time to time and as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified in a manner not materially adverse to the Lenders; provided that any management, monitoring, consulting and advisory fees payable by the U.S. Borrower and/or Holdings and its Subsidiaries for any fiscal year shall not exceed an amount equal to 2.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for such fiscal year.

Investors ” means one or more investment funds, investment partnerships or managed accounts controlled or managed by The Blackstone Group L.P. or one of its Affiliates (other than any portfolio operating companies).

IP Rights ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.17.

ISP ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).

Issuer Documents ” means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by an L/C Issuer and a Borrower (or any Subsidiary) or in favor of such L/C Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit.

ITA ” means the Income Tax Act (Canada), as amended.

Junior Financing ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.13(a).

Junior Financing Documentation ” means any documentation governing any Junior Financing.

Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement ” means an intercreditor agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and U.S. Borrower, between the Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of Indebtedness issued or incurred or that are intended to be secured on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations. Wherever in this Agreement, a representative of holders of such Indebtedness is required to become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, if the related Indebtedness is the initial Indebtedness incurred by the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary to be secured by a Lien on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations, then the Borrowers, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Collateral Agent and the representative of holders of such Indebtedness shall execute and deliver the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement.

 

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Latest Maturity Date ” means, at any date of determination, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Loan or Revolving Credit Commitment Facility hereunder at such time , including the latest Maturity Date of any Extended Revolving Commitments or Incremental Revolving Commitments, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time .

Laws ” means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state, provincial and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents, orders, decrees, injunctions or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority.

L/C Advance ” means, with respect to each Revolving Credit Lender, such Revolving Credit Lender’s funding of its L/C Participation in any L/C Borrowing.

L/C Borrowing ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(iii).

L/C Credit Extension ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.

L/C Issuer ” means, collectively, (i) Citibank, in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit under Section 2.03(b) and its successor or successors in such capacity and (ii) each Additional L/C Issuer.

L/C Obligations ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount (or Alternative Currency Equivalent of such amount in respect of any Alternative Currency Letter of Credit) available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount (or Alternative Currency Equivalent of such amount in respect any Alternative Currency Letter of Credit) so remaining available to be drawn.

L/C Participation ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b)(ii).

L/C Reimbursement Percentage ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Lease ” means any agreement pursuant to which a Loan Party is entitled to the use or occupancy of any space in a structure, land, improvements or premises for any period of time.

Lender ” means each bank or other lending institution listed on Schedules 2.01A, 2.01B and 2.01C, each Eligible Assignee that becomes a Lender pursuant to Section 10.06(b), and their respective permitted successors and shall include, as the context may require, each L/C Issuer and/or the Swing Line Lender in such capacity.

Lender Default ” means, with respect to any Lender, that (i) such Lender has failed (or provided written notification to the Administrative Agent of its intent to fail) to fund any portion of the Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Participations (including by way of L/C Advances or Revolving Credit Loans), Swing Line Participations or Protective Advance Participations required to be funded by it hereunder within two Business Days of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, unless the subject of a good faith dispute (or a good faith dispute that is subsequently cured by the making of the required funding), (ii) such

 

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Lender has otherwise failed to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two Business Days of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute (or a good faith dispute that is subsequently cured by the making of the required payment), (iii) such Lender has become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency or other conservatorship or receivership proceeding or other event or circumstance referred to in Section 8.01(f) or (g) (with references to the Loan Parties and the Restricted Subsidiaries being deemed to be to such Lender for such purpose) or is Controlled by a Person who has become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency or other conservatorship or receivership proceeding (with references to the Loan Parties and the Restricted Subsidiaries being deemed to be to such Person for such purpose) provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender or , (iv) such Lender has made a public statement to the effect that it does not intend to comply with its obligations under one or more other syndicated credit facilities (unless such Lender states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied) or such Lender has defaulted in fulfilling its obligations under one or more other syndicated credit facilities or (v) a Lender has become the subject of a Bail-In Action .

Lender Party ” means each Lender, each L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.05 and designated by the Administrative Agent as a “Lender Party”, and each Indemnitee and their respective successors and assigns, and “Lender Parties” means any two or more of them, collectively.

Lending Office ” means (i) with respect to any Lender and for each Type of Loan, the “Lending Office” of such Lender (or of an Affiliate of such Lender) designated for such Type of Loan in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire or in any applicable Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender became a Lender hereunder or such other office of such Lender (or of an Affiliate of such Lender) as such Lender may from time to time specify to the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Borrower as the office by which its Loans of such Type are to be made and maintained and (ii) with respect to any L/C Issuer and for each Letter of Credit, the “Lending Office” of such L/C Issuer (or of an Affiliate of such L/C Issuer) designated on the signature pages hereto or such other office of such L/C Issuer (or of an Affiliate of such L/C Issuer) as such L/C Issuer may from time to time specify to the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Borrower as the office by which its Letters of Credit are to be issued and maintained.

Letter of Credit ” means any letter of credit issued hereunder and shall include the Existing Letters of Credit. A Letter of Credit may be a commercial letter of credit or a standby letter of credit and may be issued in any Alternative Currency.

Letter of Credit Application ” means an application and agreement for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by an L/C Issuer.

Letter of Credit Expiration Date ” means the day that is five days prior to the Maturity Date (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next preceding Business Day).

 

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Letter of Credit Fees ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(i).

Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means an amount equal to $150,000,000. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Revolving Credit Facility.

License ” means any license or agreement with a third party under which a Loan Party is authorized to use IP Rights in connection with any manufacture, marketing, distribution or disposition of Collateral, any use of property or any other conduct of its business.

Licensor ” means any Person from whom a Loan Party obtains the right to use any Intellectual Property.

Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, and any Capitalized Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

Lien Waiver ” means an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, by which: (i) for any Collateral located on leased premises, the lessor waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, and agrees to permit the Administrative Agent to enter upon the premises and remove the Collateral or to use the premises for an agreed upon period of time to store or dispose of the Collateral; (ii) for any Collateral held by a warehouseman, processor, shipper, customs broker or freight forwarder, such Person waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, agrees to hold any documents in its possession relating to the Collateral as agent for the Collateral Agent, and agrees to deliver the Collateral to the Collateral Agent upon request; (iii) for any Collateral held by a repairman, mechanic or bailee, such Person acknowledges the Collateral Agent’s Lien, waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, and agrees to deliver the Collateral to the Collateral Agent upon request; and (iv) for any Collateral subject to a Licensor’s IP Rights, the Licensor grants to the Administrative Agent the right, vis-a-vis such Licensor, to enforce the Collateral Agent’s Liens with respect to the Collateral, including the right to dispose of it with the benefit of the IP Rights, whether or not a default exists under any applicable License.

Liquidation ” means the exercise by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent of those rights and remedies accorded to the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents and applicable Law as a creditor of the Loan Parties, including (after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default) the conduct by any or all of the Loan Parties, acting with the consent of the Administrative Agent, of any public, private or “Going-Out-Of-Business Sale” or other Disposition of Collateral for the purpose of liquidating the Collateral. Derivations of the word “Liquidation” (such as “Liquidate”) are used with like meaning in this Agreement.

Loan ” means an extension of credit by a Lender to a Borrower under Article II in the form of a Revolving Credit Loan or a Swing Line Loan (including any extensions of credit under any Facility Increases) or a Protective Advance.

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, (i) this Agreement, (ii)  the Notes Amendment No. 1 , (iii) the Guaranties Notes , (iv ) the Guaranties, (v ) each Intercreditor Agreement to the extent then in effect, ( v vi ) the Collateral Documents and (vi) except for purposes of Section 10.01, each Issuer Document.

 

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Loan Parties ” means, collectively, (i) U.S. Borrower, (ii) the Canadian Borrower, (iii) the Canadian Guarantors and (iv) the U.S. Guarantors.

Local Time ” means, with respect to any borrowings and payments in any Alternative Currency, the local time in the place of settlement for such Alternative Currency as may be determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, to be necessary for timely settlement on the relevant date in accordance with normal banking procedures in the place of payment.

Management Stockholders ” means the members of management of Holdings the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries who are investors in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof.

Margin Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Regulation U issued by the FRB.

Master Agreement ” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Swap Contract.”

Material Adverse Effect ” means (i) a material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent) or financial condition of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (ii) a material adverse effect on the ability of the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to fully and timely perform any of their payment obligations under any Loan Document to which the Borrowers or any of the Loan Parties is a party; or (iii) a material adverse effect on the rights and remedies available to the Lenders or any Agent under any Loan Document.

Material Real Property ” means any fee owned real property located in the United States that is owned by any Loan Party with a fair market value in excess of $7,500,000 (at the Closing Date or, with respect to real property acquired after the Closing Date, at the time of acquisition, in each case, as reasonably estimated by the U.S. Borrower in good faith).

Maturity Date ” means (i) for the 2019 Revolving Credit Facilities, the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) for the 2022 Revolving Credit Facilities, the date that is the earlier of (x) July 3, 2022 and (y) if greater than $500 million in aggregate principal amount of Dollar Senior Notes are outstanding on April 15, 2022, April 15, 2022 ; provided that , in each case, if such day is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the Business Day immediately preceding such day.

Maximum Rate ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.09.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.

Mortgage Policies ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Mortgaged Properties ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.”

Mortgages ” means collectively, the deeds of trust, trust deeds, deeds to secure debt, hypothecs and mortgages made by the Loan Parties in favor or for the benefit of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged Property in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent with such terms and provisions as may be required by the applicable Laws of the relevant jurisdiction, and any other mortgages executed and delivered pursuant to Sections 4.01(a)(iii), 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16, in each case, as the same may from time to time be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified.

 

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Multiemployer Plan ” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Sections 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding six years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

NOLV Percentage ” means the net orderly liquidation value of Inventory, expressed as a percentage, expected to be realized at an orderly, negotiated sale held within a reasonable period of time, net of all liquidation expenses, as determined from the most recent appraisal of the Borrowers’ and Subsidiary Guarantors’ Inventory performed by an appraiser and on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Non-Consenting Lender ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.07(d).

Non-Defaulting Lender ” means, at any date, a Lender which is not a Defaulting Lender at such date.

Non-Guarantors Payment Conditions ” shall mean prior to and after giving effect to the relevant action as to which the satisfaction of the Investment in Non-Guarantor Payment Conditions is being determined, (a) no Event of Default then exists or would arise as a result of the entering into of such transaction or the making of such payment and (b) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith, Excess Availability on such date and for the 30 consecutive day period preceding such transaction or payment and any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) $20,000,000 and (y) 10.0% of the lesser of (1) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the aggregate Borrowing Base; provided , that, in each case, the Borrowers shall have delivered an officer’s certificate to the Administrative Agent certifying to compliance with the conditions above, including a reasonably detailed calculation of such Excess Availability.

Not Otherwise Applied ” means, with reference to any amount of proceeds of any transaction or event, that such amount has not previously been (and is not concurrently being) applied to anything other than that particular use or transaction.

Notes ” means, collectively, (i) Revolving Credit Notes and (ii) the Swing Line Note.

OFAC ” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.

Organization Documents ” means: (i) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (ii) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating or limited liability company agreement; and (iii) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

“Original Credit Agreement” means this Credit Agreement as in effect immediately prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date.

 

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Other Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.01(b).

Outstanding Amount ” means (i) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances, as the case may be, occurring on such date; and (ii) with respect to any L/C Obligations on any date, the amount (or Alternative Currency Equivalent of such amount in respect of any Alternative Currency Letter of Credit) of such L/C Obligations on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount (or Alternative Currency Equivalent of such amount in respect of any Alternative Currency Letter of Credit) of the L/C Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any reimbursements by a Borrower of Unreimbursed Amounts.

“Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations ” shall mean Bank Product Obligations in respect of Pari Passu Bank Products.

Pari Passu Bank Products ” means Bank Products designated by a Borrower as a “Pari Passu Bank Product” pursuant to the definition of “Bank Product”, which shall in any event include all Bank Products provided by Citibank or any of its Affiliates to any Loan Party or Subsidiary.

Participant ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(d).

Participating Member State ” means any member state of the European Union that has the euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to Economic and Monetary Union.

Payment Conditions ” means, collectively, the Distribution Payment Conditions, the Investment Payment Conditions and the Non-Guarantors Payment Conditions.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

Pension Plan ” means any “employee pension benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the immediately preceding six years.

Perfection Certificate ” means the certificate in the form of Exhibit G-3 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent, as the same shall be supplemented from time to time.

Permitted Acquisition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.02(i).

Permitted Holders ” means each of (x) the Investors and (y) the Management Stockholders ( provided that if the Management Stockholders own beneficially or of record more than fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings in the aggregate, they shall be treated as Permitted Holders of only fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding voting stock of Holdings at such time).

 

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Permitted Intercompany Activities ” means any transactions between or among a Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries that are entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, in the good faith judgment of such Borrower are necessary or advisable in connection with the ownership or operation of the business of such Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including, but not limited to, (i) payroll, cash management, purchasing, insurance and hedging arrangements and (ii) management, technology and licensing arrangements.

Permitted Refinancing ” means, with respect to any Person, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension of any Indebtedness of such Person; provided that (i) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (ii) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (iii) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), at the time thereof, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (iv) if such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is Junior Financing, (A) to the extent such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Secured Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Secured Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (B) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is incurred by the Person who is the obligor of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended and (C) if the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended was subject to an Intercreditor Agreement, the holders of such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended Indebtedness (if such Indebtedness is secured) or their representative on their behalf shall become party to such Intercreditor Agreement.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan ” means any “employee benefit plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) sponsored, maintained or contributed to by any Loan Party or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.

Platform ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

Pledged Debt ” has the meaning set forth in the Canadian Security Agreement or the U.S. Security Agreement, as the context requires.

Pledged Equity ” has the meaning set forth in the Canadian Security Agreement or the U.S. Security Agreement, as the context requires.

Post-Acquisition Period ” means, with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or the conversion of any Unrestricted Subsidiary into a Restricted Subsidiary, the period beginning on the date such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated and ending on the last day of the sixth full consecutive fiscal quarter immediately following the date on which such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated.

 

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PPSA ” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario), including the regulations thereto, provided that if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of any Lien created hereunder or under any other Loan Document on the Collateral is governed by the personal property security legislation or other applicable legislation with respect to personal property security in effect in a jurisdiction in Canada other than the Province of Ontario, “PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act or such other applicable legislation (including the Civil Code of Quebec) in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction in Canada for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

Pro Forma Adjustment ” means, for any Test Period that includes all or any part of a fiscal quarter included in any Post-Acquisition Period, with respect to the Acquired EBITDA of the applicable Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary, or the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrowers, the pro forma increase or decrease in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, projected by the U.S. Borrower in good faith as a result of (i) actions taken during such Post-Acquisition Period for the purposes of realizing reasonably identifiable and factually supportable cost savings or (ii) any additional costs incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, in each case in connection with the combination of the operations of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary with the operations of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that (A) at the election of the U.S. Borrower, such Pro Forma Adjustment shall not be required to be determined for any Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the aggregate consideration paid in connection with such acquisition was less than $25,000,000, and (B) so long as such actions are taken during such Post-Acquisition Period or such costs are incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, as applicable, for purposes of projecting such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, it may be assumed that such cost savings will be realizable during the entirety of such Test Period, or such additional costs, as applicable, will be incurred during the entirety of such Test Period; provided , further , that any such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, shall be without duplication for cost savings or additional costs already included in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, for such Test Period.

Pro Forma Basis ”, “ Pro Forma Compliance ” and “ Pro Forma Effect ” mean, with respect to compliance with any test hereunder, that (i) to the extent applicable, the Pro Forma Adjustment shall have been made and (ii) all Specified Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable period of measurement in such test: (A) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Specified Transaction, (1) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all Equity Interests in any Subsidiary of the U.S. Borrower, any other Borrower or any division, product line, or facility used for operations of the U.S. Borrower, any other Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, shall be excluded, and (2) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition or Investment described in the definition of “Specified Transaction,” shall be included, (B) any retirement of Indebtedness, and (C) any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by the U.S. Borrower, any other Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection therewith and if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate which is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination; provided that, without limiting the application of the Pro Forma Adjustment pursuant to (i) above, the foregoing pro forma adjustments may be applied to any such test solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions)

 

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that are (as determined by the U.S. Borrower in good faith) (i) (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the U.S. Borrower, the other Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable or (ii) otherwise consistent with the definition of “Pro Forma Adjustment.”

Pro Forma Financial Statements ” has the meaning specified in Section 5.05(b).

Projections ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.01(c).

Protective Advances ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(c).

Protective Advance Participation ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(c).

Public Lender ” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

Purchase Agreement has the meaning set forth in the preliminary statements hereto means that certain Share Purchase Agreement, dated April 4, 2014 (together with all exhibits and schedules thereto ) .

Purchase Agreement Representations ” means the representations and warranties made by the U.S. Borrower in the Purchase Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that any Borrower (or any Borrower’s applicable Affiliates) have the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate such Borrower’s (or such Affiliates’) obligations under the Purchase Agreement, or to decline to consummate the Acquisition (in each case, in accordance with the terms thereof), as a result of a breach of such representations and warranties.

Qualified ECP Guarantor ” means, in respect of any Swap Obligation, each Guarantor that, at the time the relevant Guaranty (or grant of the relevant security interest, as applicable) becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation, has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 or otherwise constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act and which may cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” with respect to such Swap Obligation at such time by entering into an agreement pursuant to the Commodity Exchange Act.

Qualified Equity Interests ” means any Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests.

Qualified IPO ” means the issuance by Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering).

Qualified Proceeds ” means the fair market value of assets that are used or useful in, or Equity Interests of any Person engaged in, a Similar Business.

Quebec Security Documents ” means each hypothecation, bond, pledge of bond and other security document executed and delivered by any Loan Party, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, as may be necessary for the purpose of creating and preserving in the Province of Quebec the Liens on the Collateral located in or otherwise subject to the Laws of the Province of Quebec.

 

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Real Property ” means, collectively, all right, title and interest (including any leasehold, mineral or other estate) in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real property owned or leased by any Person, whether by lease, license or other means, together with, in each case, all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures and equipment, all general intangibles and contract rights and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.

Refinancing ” means the repayment in full of all third party Indebtedness of a Borrower and its Subsidiaries existing prior to the consummation of the Transactions (other than existing ordinary course working capital facilities and ordinary course capital leases, purchase money debt and equipment financings and any Indebtedness of a Borrower and its Subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 7.03(b) ) with the proceeds of the Loans, the loans available under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, the Senior Notes and the termination and release of all commitments, security interests and guarantees in connection therewith.

Register ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(c).

Related Parties ” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.

Release ” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing or migrating in into, onto or through the Environment.

Rent and Charges Reserve ” means, the aggregate of (i) all past due rent and other amounts owing by a Loan Party to any landlord, warehouseman, processor, repairman, mechanic, shipper, freight forwarder, broker or other Person who possesses any Eligible Inventory or could assert a Lien on any Eligible Inventory and (ii) a reserve equal to two months’ rent that could be payable to any such Person unless it has executed a Lien Waiver.

Reportable Event ” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than events for which the 30-day notice period has been waived.

Request for Credit Extension ” means (i) with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Revolving Credit Loans, a Committed Loan Notice, (ii) with respect to an L/C Credit Extension, a Letter of Credit Application and (iii) with respect to a Swing Line Loan, a Swing Line Loan Notice.

Required Lenders ” mean, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50.00% of the sum of the (i) Total Revolving Credit Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Revolving Credit Lender’s L/C Participations and Swing Line Participations being deemed “held” by such Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Revolving Credit Commitments of, and the portion of the Total Revolving Credit Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

Responsible Officer ” means the chief executive officer, president, vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer or other similar officer of a Loan Party and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of such Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

 

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Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interest of any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to any Borrower’s or a Restricted Subsidiary’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Persons thereof).

Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of Holdings, or the Borrowers other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

Revaluation Date ” means, (a) with respect to any Revolving Credit Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of a Revolving Credit Borrowing of a Eurodollar Rate Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, (ii) each date of a continuation of a Eurodollar Rate Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency pursuant to Section 2.02 and (iii) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request or the Required Lenders in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility shall require, so long as such additional dates occur no less frequently than monthly and (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of an Alternative Currency Letter of Credit, (ii) each date of an amendment of any such Alternative Currency Letter of Credit having the effect of increasing the amount thereof (solely with respect to the increased amount) and (iii) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or the applicable L/C Issuer shall reasonably determine or the Required Lenders shall reasonably require, so long as such additional dates occur no less frequently than monthly at any time an Alternative Currency Letter of Credit is issued or outstanding or any Alternative Currency L/C Obligations exist.

Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means, collectively, the U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing and the Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing and shall be deemed to include any Protective Advance made hereunder.

Revolving Credit Commitment ” means (a) prior to the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, with respect to each Lender, the “Revolving Credit Commitment” as defined under this Agreement as in effect at any time prior to such date, (b) on and after the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date with respect to each Lender , collectively, the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments.

Revolving Credit Exposure ” means the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure and the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure.

Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

Revolving Credit Increase Effective Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14(d).

Revolving Credit Lender ” means, at any time, any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender or Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, as applicable.

Revolving Credit Loan ” means a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or a Canadian Revolving Credit Loan, as applicable and shall be deemed to include any Protective Advance made hereunder.

 

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Revolving Credit Notes ” means, collectively, the U.S. Revolving Credit Notes and the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes.

Royalties ” means all royalties, fees, expense reimbursement and other amounts payable by a Loan Party under a License.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.

Sanction(s) ” means any international economic sanction administered or enforced by the United States government (including without limitation, OFAC), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury or by any government of Canada pursuant to Canadian Economic Sanctions and Export Control Laws.

Sanctioned Person ” means a person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals maintained by OFAC.

Sanctioned Entity ” means (a) a country or a government of a country or (b) an agency of the government of a country, in each case, that is subject to a country sanctions program administered and enforced by OFAC.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.

Secured Hedge Agreement ” means any Swap Contract permitted under Section 7.03(f) that is entered into by and between any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Hedge Bank and designated as a “Secured Hedge Agreement” under this Agreement; provided that such Swap Contract is not secured by the Cash Flow Collateral.

Secured Obligations ” means, collectively, the U.S. Obligations and the Canadian Obligations.

Secured Parties ” means (i) each Lender Party, (ii) each Cash Management Bank, (iii) each Hedge Bank, (iv) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Loan Party under any Loan Document, and (v) the successors and, subject to any limitations contained in this Agreement, assigns of each of the foregoing.

Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933.

Security Agreement Supplement ” has the meaning specified in the applicable Security Agreement.

Security Agreements ” means the U.S. Security Agreement and Canadian Security Agreement.

Senior Notes ” means the Dollar Senior Notes and the Euro Senior Notes.

Senior Notes Documents ” means the Dollar Senior Notes Documents and the Euro Senior Notes Documents.

Senior Notes Indenture ” means the Indenture for the Dollar Senior Notes and Euro Senior Notes, dated as of June 26, 2014, among the U.S. Borrower and Gates Global Co., as co-issuers, the guarantors listed therein U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, escrow agent, dollar transfer agent, dollar registrar and dollar paying agent, Elavon Financial Services Limited, UK Branch, as euro paying agent and euro transfer agent and Elavon Financial Services Limited, as euro registrar, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

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Similar Business ” means (1) any business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date, and any reasonable extension thereof, or (2) any business or other activities that are reasonably similar, ancillary, incidental, complementary or related to, or a reasonable extension, development or expansion of, the businesses in which the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries are engaged or propose to be engaged on the Closing Date.

Sold Entity or Business ” has the meaning set forth in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA”.

Solvency Certificate ” means the certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit H or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Borrower.

Solvent ” and “ Solvency ” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (i) the fair value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, exceeds, on a consolidated basis, their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability, on a consolidated basis, of their debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are able to pay their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such liabilities become absolute and matured and (iv) such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are not engaged in, and are not about to engage in, business for which they have unreasonably small capital. The amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that would reasonably be expected to become an actual and matured liability.

SPC ” has the meaning specified in Section 10.06(g).

Specified Equity Contribution ” means any cash contribution to the common equity of Holdings and/or any purchase or investment in an Equity Interest of Holdings other than Disqualified Equity Interests.

Specified Guarantor ” means any Guarantor that is not an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act (determined prior to giving effect to Section 11.12).

Specified Representations ” means those representations and warranties made by the Borrowers in Sections 5.01(a), 5.01(b)(ii), 5.02(a), 5.02(b)(i), 5.04, 5.13, 5.18, 5.20(a), 5.20(c) and 5.21.

Specified Transaction ” means any Investment, Disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment, Subsidiary designation, in respect of which the terms of this Agreement require any test to be calculated on a “Pro Forma Basis” or after giving “Pro Forma Effect”.

Spot Rate ” has the meaning specified in Section 1.07.

Stated Amount ” means at any time the maximum amount for which a Letter of Credit may be honored.

 

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Sterling ” and “ £ ” mean freely transferable lawful money of the United Kingdom (expressed in pounds sterling).

Sterling Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in Sterling.

Sterling Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of Sterling equal to $65,000,000.

Subsidiary ” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which (i) a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, (ii) more than half of the issued share capital is at the time beneficially owned or (iii) the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrowers. For the avoidance of doubt, any entity that is owned at a 50.0% or less level (as described above) shall not be a “Subsidiary” for any purpose under this Agreement, regardless of whether such entity is consolidated on Holdings’ or any Restricted Subsidiary’s financial statements.

Subsidiary Guarantors ” means, collectively, the Canadian Guarantors and the U.S. Subsidiary Guarantors.

Successor Company ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.04(d).

Supermajority Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 66 2/3% of the sum of the (i) Total Revolving Credit Outstandings (with the aggregate amount of each Revolving Credit Lender’s L/C Participations and Swing Line Participations being deemed “held” by such Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Revolving Credit Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Supermajority Lenders.

Swap ” means, any agreement, contract, or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Swap Contract ” means (i) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (ii) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “ Master Agreement ”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.

 

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Swap Obligations ” of any Person means all obligations (including, without limitation, any amounts which accrue after the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding with respect to such Person, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim under any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law) of such Person in respect of any Swap Contract, excluding any amounts which such Person is entitled to set-off against its obligations under applicable Law.

Swap Termination Value ” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (i) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (ii) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (i), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined by the Hedge Bank in accordance with the terms thereof and in accordance with customary methods for calculating mark-to-market values under similar arrangements by the Hedge Bank.

Swing Line Borrowing ” means a borrowing of a Swing Line Loan pursuant to Section 2.04.

Swing Line Lender ” means Citibank, in its capacity as lender of Swing Line Loans hereunder to the Borrowers hereunder.

Swing Line Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04.

Swing Line Loan Notice ” means a notice of a Swing Line Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.04(b) which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A-2.

Swing Line Loan Sublimit ” means an amount equal to the lesser of (i) $25,000,000 and (ii) the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility. The Swing Line Loan Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility.

Swing Line Note ” means the promissory notes of the Borrowers payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-3 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Swing Line Lender resulting from Swing Line Loans made by such Swing Line Lender to the Borrowers.

Swing Line Participation ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04(b).

Swing Line Reimbursement Percentage ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.04(c).

Tax Group ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.06(i)(iii).

Taxes ” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, remittances, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Test Period ” means, for any date of determination under this Agreement, the latest four consecutive fiscal quarters of the U.S. Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date and/or for which financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01, as applicable.

Threshold Amount ” means $100,000,000.

 

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Total Assets ” means the total assets of the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Borrowers delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a) or (b).

Total Revolving Credit Outstandings ” means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, Protective Advances, Swing Line Loans and L/C Obligations.

Transaction Expenses ” means any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Investors, Holdings, any Borrower or any of its (or their) Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions (including expenses in connection with hedging transactions related to the Facilities or the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and any original issue discount or upfront fees), the Investor Management Agreement (to the extent accrued on or prior to the Closing Date), this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

Transactions ” means collectively, (a) the execution and delivery of Loan Documents entered into on the Closing Date and the funding of any Loans hereunder on the Closing Date, (b) the Refinancing, (c) the issuance of the Senior Notes, (d) the entrance into of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and the initial funding of a portion of the loans thereunder, (e) the making of the Equity Contribution and (f) the payment of Transaction Expenses.

Type ” means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan, Canadian Prime Rate Loan, a Eurodollar Rate Loan or a CDOR Rate Loan.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as the same may from time to time be in effect in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code (or similar code or statute) of another jurisdiction, to the extent it may be required to apply to any item or items of Collateral.

Unaudited Financial Statements ” means the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2014 and related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows and equity of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the year to date period ended March 31, 2014.

United States ” and “ U.S. ” mean the United States of America.

Unpaid L/C Lender Amount ” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.03(c)(vi).

Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount ” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.04(c)(iii).

Unreimbursed Amount ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(c)(i).

Unrestricted Subsidiaries ” means (i) as of the Closing Date, each Subsidiary of a Borrower listed on Schedule 1.01C , (ii) any Subsidiary of a Borrower designated by the board of managers of the U.S. Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14 subsequent to the Closing Date and (iii) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

USA PATRIOT Act ” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 10756, as amended or modified from time to time.

 

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U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(a).

U.S. Available Commitments ” means, at any time, an amount equal to (i) the lesser of (a) the aggregate U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments at such time and (b) the U.S. Borrowing Base at such time minus (ii) U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of all U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders at such time.

U.S. Borrowing Base ” means, on any date of determination, an amount (calculated based on the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with this Agreement) equal to:

(a) the sum of

(i) 85.00% of the value of the Eligible Accounts of the U.S. Loan Parties, and

(ii) 85.00% of the NOLV Percentage of the value of the Eligible Inventory of the U.S. Loan Parties,

minus

(b) the Availability Reserve in the Administrative Agent’s Credit Judgment on such date.

U.S. Collateral ” means all of the “Collateral” and “Mortgaged Property” of the U.S. Loan Parties referred to in the Collateral Documents and all of the other property of the U.S. Loan Parties that is or is intended under the terms of the Collateral Documents to be subject to Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

U.S. Commitment Fees ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.09(a)(i).

U.S. Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 11.01.

U.S. Guarantors ” means (i) Holdings, (ii) the wholly owned Domestic Subsidiaries of the U.S. Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary), (iii) those wholly owned Domestic Subsidiaries of the U.S. Borrower that issue a Guaranty of the Secured Obligations after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.11 or otherwise, (iv) solely in respect of any Canadian Obligations of the Canadian Borrower, the U.S. Borrower and (v) solely in respect of any Secured Hedge Agreement or Cash Management Agreement to which the U.S. Borrower is not a party, the U.S. Borrower, in each case, until the Guaranty thereof is released in accordance with this Agreement.

U.S. Guaranty ” means (i) the guaranty made by the U.S. Guarantors pursuant to Article XI, and (ii) each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.11 and “U.S. Guaranties” means any two or more of them, collectively.

U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” means the Grant of Security Interest in Trademarks, the Grant of Security Interest in Patents and the Grant of Security Interest in Copyrights, substantially in the form attached as Exhibits C, D and E to the U.S. Security Agreement, respectively.

 

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U.S. Loan Parties ” means, collectively, the U.S. Borrower, in its capacity as a borrower under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, and the U.S. Guarantors.

U.S. Obligations ” with respect to each U.S. Loan Party, without duplication:

(i) in the case of the U.S. Borrower, all principal of and interest (including, without limitation, any interest which accrues after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to any Loan Party, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) on any Loan or L/C Obligation under, or any Note issued pursuant to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document;

(ii) all fees, expenses, indemnification obligations and other amounts of whatever nature now or hereafter payable by such U.S. Loan Party (including, without limitation, any fees, expenses, indemnification obligations and other amounts which accrue after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to any Loan Party, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document;

(iii) all expenses of the Agents as to which one or more of the Agents have a right to reimbursement by such U.S. Loan Party under Section 10.04(a) of this Agreement or under any other similar provision of any other Loan Document, including, without limitation, any and all sums advanced by the Collateral Agent to preserve the Collateral or preserve its security interests in the Collateral to the extent permitted under any Loan Document or applicable Law;

(iv) all amounts paid by any Indemnitee as to which such Indemnitee has the right to reimbursement by such U.S. Loan Party under Section 10.04(b) of this Agreement or under any other similar provision of any other Loan Document;

(v) in the case of the U.S. Borrower and each U.S. Guarantor, all amounts now or hereafter payable by the U.S. Borrower or such U.S. Guarantor and all other obligations or liabilities now existing or hereafter arising or incurred (including, without limitation, any amounts which accrue after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law with respect to any Loan Party, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such proceeding) on the part of the U.S. Borrower or such U.S. Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and

(vi) all Cash Management Obligations of a U.S. Loan Party arising under any Cash Management Agreement and all obligations of a U.S. Loan Party arising under any Secured Hedge Agreement; provided that (x) such Cash Management Obligations and obligations under an Secured Hedge Agreement shall be secured and guaranteed pursuant to the Collateral Documents and the Guaranties only to the extent that, and for so long as, the other U.S. Obligations are so secured and guaranteed and (y) notwithstanding the foregoing, U.S. Obligations of any Guarantor shall in no event include any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor;

together in each case with all renewals, modifications, consolidations or extensions thereof.

 

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U.S. Required Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding more than 50.00% of the sum of the (i) U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of all U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders (with the aggregate amount of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Protective Advance Participations being deemed “held” by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of U.S. Required Lenders.

U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing ” means a borrowing consisting of 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period made by each of the Borrowing and/or a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(i) Borrowing, as the case may be .

U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment ” means , as to each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, its obligation to (a) make U.S. Revolving Credit Loans to the U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a)(i), (b) purchase L/C Participations in respect of Letters of Credit, (c) purchase Swing Line Participations in respect of Swing Line Loans and (d) purchase Protective Advance Participations in respect of Protective Advances, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth, and opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01A under the caption “ a 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment ” or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement. The aggregate and/or a 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of all U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders shall be $ 300,000,000 on the Closing Date, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including pursuant to any applicable Facility Increase. Commitment, as the case may be.

U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure ” means as to each the 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the Outstanding Amount of such Revolving Credit Lender’s Exposure and/or the 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans at such time, (b) the Outstanding Amount of each L/C Participation of such Exposure, as the case may be.

U.S. Revolving Credit Lender outstanding at such time (except to the extent such L/C Participation shall have been funded as an L/C Advance or a Facility” means the 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan as of such time), (c) the Outstanding Amount of each L/C Advance of such Facility and/or the 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender outstanding at such time, (d) each Swing Line Participation of such Facility, as the case may be.

U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at such time (except to the extent such Swing Line Participation shall have been funded as a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(ii) as of such time), (e) all amounts outstanding that have been funded pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(ii) at such time and (f) each U.S. Protective Advance Participation of such “ means any 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at such time and/or any 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, as the case may be .

U.S. Revolving Credit Facility ” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments at such time.

U.S. Revolving Credit Lender Loan ” means , at any time, any Lender that has a 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or holds Loan and/or any 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans at such time Loan .

U.S. Revolving Credit Loan ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(a)(i).

 

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U.S. Revolving Credit Note ” means a promissory note of the U.S. Borrower payable to any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit B-1 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the U.S. Borrower to such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender resulting from the U.S. Revolving Credit Loans made by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender.

U.S. Security Agreement ” means, collectively, the security agreement executed by the applicable Loan Parties substantially in the form of Exhibit G-2, together with each other security agreement supplement executed and delivered pursuant to Section 6.11.

U.S. Subsidiary Guarantors ” means, collectively, the U.S. Guarantors referred to in clauses (ii) and (iii) of the definition “U.S. Guarantors”.

U.S. Supermajority Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders holding more than 66 2/3% of the sum of the (i) U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of all U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders (with the aggregate amount of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s L/C Participations, Swing Line Participations and Protective Advance Participations being deemed “held” by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender for purposes of this definition) and (ii) aggregate unused U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that the unused U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of, and the portion of the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of U.S. Supermajority Lenders.

Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.

wholly owned ” means, with respect to a Subsidiary of a Person, a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Equity Interests of which (other than (x) director’s qualifying shares and (y) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable Law) are owned by such Person and/or by one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Yen ” and “¥” mean lawful money of Japan.

Yen Outstanding ” means the Outstanding Amount of all Revolving Credit Loans, L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, in each case, to the extent denominated in Yen.

Yen Sublimit ” means the Dollar Equivalent of Yen equal to $26,000,000.

 

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Section 1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions . With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

(a) The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein or in any other Loan Document), (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision thereof, (iv) all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections, Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Preliminary Statements, Exhibits and Schedules to, the Loan Document in which such references appear, (v) any reference to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing or interpreting such Law and any reference to any law or regulation shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such Law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time and (vi) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

(b) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including,” the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding,” and the word “through” means “to and including.”

(c) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

(d) For purposes of any assets, liabilities or entities located in the Province of Québec and for all other purposes pursuant to which the interpretation or construction of this Agreement may be subject to the laws of the Province of Québec or a court or tribunal exercising jurisdiction in the Province of Québec, (i) “personal property” shall include “movable property”, (ii) “real property” or “real estate” shall include “immovable property”, (iii) “tangible property” shall include “corporeal property”, (iv) “intangible property” shall include “incorporeal property”, (v) “security interest”, “mortgage” and “lien” shall include a “hypothec”, “right of retention”, “prior claim” and a “resolutory clause”, (vi) all references to filing, perfection, priority, remedies, registering or recording under the PPSA shall include publication under the Civil Code of Québec, (vii) all references to “perfection” of or “perfected” liens or security interest shall include a reference to an “opposable” or “set up” lien or security interest as against third parties, (viii) any “right of offset”, “right of setoff” or similar expression shall include a “right of compensation”, (ix) “goods” shall include “corporeal movable property” other than chattel paper, documents of title, instruments, money and securities, (x) an “agent” shall include a “mandatary”, (xi) “construction liens” shall include “legal hypothecs”, (xii) “joint and several” shall include “solidary”, (xiii) “gross negligence or willful misconduct” shall be deemed to be “intentional or gross fault”, (xiv) “beneficial ownership” shall include “ownership on behalf of another as mandatary”, (xv) “easement” shall include “servitude”, (xvi) “priority” shall include “prior claim”, (xvii) “survey” shall include “certificate of location and plan”, (xviii) “fee simple title” shall include “absolute ownership”, and (xix) “accounts” shall include “claims”.

 

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Section 1.03 Accounting Terms and Determinations .

(a) Generally . All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.

(b) Computation of Certain Financial Covenants . Unless otherwise specified herein, all defined financial terms (and all other definitions used to determine such terms) shall be to those determined and computed in respect of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries.

Section 1.04 Rounding . Any financial ratios required to be maintained or satisfied by the Borrowers or any of their respective Subsidiaries pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).

Section 1.05 Times of Day . Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

Section 1.06 Letter of Credit Amounts . Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided , however , that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time.

Section 1.07 Currency Equivalents Generally .

(a) Any amount specified in this Agreement (other than in Articles II, IX and X) or any of the other Loan Documents to be in Dollars shall also include the equivalent of such amount in any currency other than Dollars, such equivalent amount to be determined by the Administrative Agent or L/C Issuer, as the case may be, at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (as defined below) for the purchase of such currency with Dollars. The “ Dollar Equivalent ” of a currency other than Dollars shall be the equivalent amount of such other currency stated in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of Dollars with such Alternative Currency. For purposes of this Section 1.07, the “ Spot Rate ” for a currency means the rate determined by the Administrative Agent or an L/C Issuer, as applicable, to be the rate quoted by the Person acting in such capacity as the spot rate for the purchase by such Person of such currency with another currency through its principal foreign exchange trading office at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York time, on the date two Business Days prior to the date of such determination; provided that the Administrative Agent or L/C Issuer, as applicable, may obtain such spot rate from another financial institution designated by the Administrative Agent or L/C Issuer, as applicable, if the Person acting in such capacity does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate for any such Alternative Currency.

 

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(b) Whenever in this Agreement in connection with the (a) making or continuing of any Revolving Credit Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency or (b) issuance, amendment or extension of an Alternative Currency Letter of Credit, an amount, such as a required minimum or multiple amount, is expressed in Dollars, but such Revolving Credit Loan or Alternative Currency Letter of Credit is denominated in an Alternative Currency, such amount, other than in cases where a Dollar Equivalent is expressly included, shall be the relevant Alternative Currency Equivalent of such Dollar Equivalent (rounded to the nearest unit of such Alternative Currency, with 0.5 of a unit being rounded upward), as determined by the Administrative Agent and if applicable, the applicable L/C Issuer.

Section 1.08 References to Agreements, Laws, Etc.

Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organization Documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are permitted by the Loan Documents; and (b) references to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Law.

Section 1.09 Timing of Payment or Performance.

When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day.

Section 1.10 Change of Currency

(a) Each obligation of the Borrowers to make a payment denominated in the national currency unit of any Participating Member State of the European Union that adopts the euro as its lawful currency after the date hereof shall be redenominated into euro at the time of such adoption. If, in relation to the currency of any such Participating Member State, the basis of accrual of interest expressed in this Agreement in respect of that currency shall be inconsistent with any convention or practice in the London interbank market for the basis of accrual of interest in respect of the euro, such expressed basis shall be replaced by such convention or practice with effect from the date on which such Participating Member State adopts the euro as its lawful currency; provided that if any Borrowing in the currency of such Participating Member State is outstanding immediately prior to such date, such replacement shall take effect, with respect to such Borrowing, at the end of the then current Interest Period.

(b) Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect the adoption of the euro by any Participating Member State of the European Union and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to the euro.

(c) Each provision of this Agreement also shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect a change in currency of any other country and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to the change in currency.

 

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(d) The Administrative Agent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly advise the applicable Borrower of any changes of construction pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) hereof, but any failure to do so shall not limit the Administrative Agent’s rights or any changes made under such clauses.

ARTICLE II

THE COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS

Section 2.01 The Loans . On the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, in accordance with, and upon the terms and conditions set forth in, Amendment No. 1 (x) the entire amount of the existing Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender shall continue hereunder on such date as 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and (y) the entire amount of the existing Revolving Credit Commitments of each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender outstanding on such date shall continue hereunder and be reclassified as 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments on such date in an amount as set forth on Annex A of Amendment No. 1 under the caption “2022 Revolving Credit Commitments”.

(a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein,

(i) Each 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make loans denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency to the U.S. Borrower as elected by the U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02 (each such loan, a “ 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan ”) from time to time, during the Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that after giving effect to any 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing, the Availability Conditions would be satisfied;

(ii) each 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make loans denominated in Dollars, Canadian Dollars or an Alternative Currency to the U.S. Borrower or in Canadian Dollars to the Canadian Borrower as elected by the U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02 (each such loan, a “ 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loan ”) from time to time, during the Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that after giving effect to any 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing, the Availability Conditions would be satisfied;

(iii) each 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make loans denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency to the U.S. Borrower as elected by the U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02 (each such loan, a “2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loan”) from time to time, during the Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that after giving effect to any 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing, the Availability Conditions would be satisfied;

(iv) each 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make loans denominated in Dollars, Canadian Dollars or an Alternative Currency to the U.S. Borrower or in Canadian Dollars to the Canadian Borrower as elected by the U.S. Borrower pursuant to Section 2.02 (each such loan, a “2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loan”) from time to time, during the Availability Period, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of such Lender’s 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment; provided that after giving effect to any 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing, the Availability Conditions would be satisfied;

 

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( iii v ) within the limits of each Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the Borrowers may borrow under this Section 2.01(a), prepay under Section 2.05 and reborrow under this Section 2.01(a). Loans denominated in (a) Dollars may be Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans and (b) an Alternative Currency shall be Eurodollar Rate Loans. Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars may be Canadian Prime Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, as further provided herein;

( iv vi ) (A) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (B) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (C) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit at any time.

(vii) For the avoidance of doubt, prior to the Maturity Date for the 2019 Revolving Credit Facilities, (A) all borrowings of U.S. Revolving Credit Loans under this Section 2.01(a) shall be made pro rata between the 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and the 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and any U.S. Revolving Credit Facility of any Extension Series, in proportion to the respective Revolving Credit Commitments under each such Revolving Credit Facility, and (B) all borrowings of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans under this Section 2.01(a) shall be made pro rata between the 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Facility and the 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Facility and any Canadian Revolving Credit Facility of any Extension Series, in proportion to the respective Revolving Credit Commitments under each such Revolving Credit Facility . Any existing Revolving Credit Loans outstanding on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date shall be continued as Revolving Credit Loans hereunder; provided that (x) the existing Revolving Credit Loans of each 2019 Revolving Credit Lender will be reclassified as 2019 Revolving Credit Loans of the appropriate Class, and (y) the existing Revolving Credit Loans of each 2022 Revolving Credit Lender will be reclassified as 2022 Revolving Credit Loans of the appropriate Class hereunder, pursuant to the terms of Amendment No.1.

(b) [Reserved . ] .

(c) Protective Advances . The Administrative Agent shall be authorized, in its discretion, at any time that any conditions in Section 4.02 are not satisfied, to make loans in Dollars (any such loans made pursuant to this Section 2.01(c), “ Protective Advances ”) under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility or the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility (a) up to an aggregate amount not to exceed the lesser of (x) (i) $10,000,000 and (y) 10.00% of the Borrowing Base outstanding at any time, if the Administrative Agent reasonably deems such Protective Advances necessary or desirable to preserve or protect Collateral, or to enhance the collectability or repayment of Secured Obligations; or (b) to pay any other amounts chargeable to Loan Parties under any Loan Documents, including costs, fees and expenses. Protective Advances shall constitute Secured Obligations secured by the Collateral and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of the Loan Documents. Immediately upon the making of a Protective Advance, each applicable Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Administrative Agent a risk participation in such Protective Advance as follows (x) with respect to a Protective Advance made under the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility (a “ Canadian Protective Advance ”), each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall purchase a risk participation in such Protective Advance in an amount equal to the product of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage times the principal amount of such Canadian Protective

 

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Advance (a “ Canadian Protective Advance Participation ”) and (y) with respect to a Protective Advance made under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility (“a U.S. Protective Advance ”), each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall purchase a risk participation in such U.S. Protective Advance in an amount equal to the product of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage times the principal amount of such U.S. Protective Advance (a “ U.S. Protective Advance Participation ” and together with the Canadian Protective Advance Participations, the “ Protective Advance Participations ”). The Required Lenders may at any time revoke the Administrative Agent’s authority to make further Protective Advances by written notice to the Administrative Agent. Absent such revocation, the Administrative Agent’s determination that funding of a Protective Advance is appropriate shall be conclusive. In no event shall a U.S. Protective Advance be made if, after giving effect thereto, the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender would exceed the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender. In no event shall a Canadian Protective Advance be made if, after giving effect thereto, the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender would exceed such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment. In no event shall a Protective Advance be made if, after giving effect thereto, (a) the Euros Outstanding shall exceed the Euro Sublimit, (b) the Sterling Outstanding shall exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (c) the Yen Outstanding shall exceed the Yen Sublimit.

(d) At any time that any U.S. Protective Advance is outstanding, the proceeds of any U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or Swing Line Loan that is made shall first be applied to the repayment of such U.S. Protective Advance upon the making of such U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or Swing Line Loan (and otherwise, each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall, upon request from the Administrative Agent, fund its U.S. Protective Advance Participation).

(e) At any time that any Canadian Protective Advance is outstanding, the proceeds of any Canadian Revolving Credit Loan that is made shall first be applied to the repayment of such Canadian Protective Advance upon the making of such Canadian Revolving Credit Loan (and otherwise, each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall, upon request from the Administrative Agent, fund its Canadian Protective Advance Participation).

Section 2.02 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans .

(a) Each Revolving Credit Borrowing, each conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be made upon the applicable Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent (i) with respect to U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency, not later than 2:00 p.m., Local Time, three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or of any conversion of Eurodollar Rate Loans to Base Rate Loans, in each case other than Eurodollar Rate Loans denominated in Yen, (ii) with respect to Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars, not later than 2:00 p.m., Toronto time, three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of CDOR Rate Loans or of any conversion of CDOR Rate Loans to Canadian Prime Rate Loans and (iii) 1:00 p.m., Local Time, five Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans denominated in Yen or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans denominated in Yen. Each notice must be received by the Administrative Agent (i) with respect to U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars, not later than 12:00 noon, New York time, on the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans (but with respect to the initial Credit Extension, one Business Day prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans) and (ii) with respect to Canadian Revolving Credit Loans

 

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denominated in Canadian Dollars, not later than 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, one Business Day prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of Canadian Prime Rate Loans; provided , however , that (i) if the U.S. Borrower wishes to request Eurodollar Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one, two, three or six months in duration as provided in the definition of “Interest Period,” the applicable notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m., Local Time, four Business Days prior to the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation and (ii) if the Canadian Borrower wishes to request CDOR Rate Loans having an Interest Period other than one, two, three or six months in duration as provided in the definition of “Interest Period,” the applicable notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m., Toronto time, four Business Days prior to the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation whereupon the Administrative Agent shall give prompt notice to the Revolving Credit Lenders of such request and determine whether the requested Interest Period is acceptable to all of them. Not later than (i) with respect to U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars or an Alternative Currency, 11:00 a.m., Local Time, three Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation and (ii) with respect to Canadian Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars, 11:00 a.m., Toronto time, three Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation, the Administrative Agent shall notify the U.S. Borrower (which notice may be by telephone) whether or not the requested Interest Period has been consented to by all the Revolving Credit Lenders. Each telephonic notice by the applicable Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the applicable Borrower. Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be in an amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 in excess thereof. Except as provided in Sections 2.03(c) and 2.04(c), each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the applicable Borrower is requesting a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing, a Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing, a conversion of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loan, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Revolving Credit Loans are to be converted, (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto and (vi) the currency of the Loan. If the applicable Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or if the applicable Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Revolving Credit Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable, shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, respectively. If the applicable Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, as applicable, in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, (i) a Swing Line Loan may not be converted to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, (ii) a Eurodollar Rate Loan that is denominated in an Alternative Currency may not be converted into a Base Rate Loan and (iii) no Loan may be converted or continued as a Loan denominated in another currency, but instead must be prepaid in the original currency or reborrowed in Dollars or another Alternative Currency.

(b) Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify (x) each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of a Committed Loan Notice with respect to U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, of the amount of its U.S. Applicable Percentage under the U.S. Revolving

 

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Credit Facility of the applicable U.S. Revolving Credit Loans and (y) each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of a Committed Loan Notice with respect to Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, of the amount of its Canadian Applicable Percentage under the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility of the applicable Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the applicable Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each applicable Revolving Credit Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans described in Section 2.02(a). In the case of a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing or a Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing denominated in Dollars, each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office in Dollars not later than 2:00 p.m., New York time, on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. In the case of a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing or a Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency, each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office in such Alternative Currency not later than 2:00 p.m., Local Time, on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. In the case of a Canadian Revolving Credit Borrowing denominated in Canadian Dollars, each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office in Canadian Dollars not later than 2:00 p.m., Toronto time, on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (and, if such Borrowing is the initial Credit Extension, Section 4.01), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the applicable Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the applicable Borrower on the books of Citibank with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the applicable Borrower; provided , however , that if, on the date a Committed Loan Notice with respect to a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan is given by the U.S. Borrower, there are L/C Borrowings outstanding, then the proceeds thereof shall be applied to the payment in full of any L/C Borrowing and second, shall be made available to the U.S. Borrower as provided above.

(c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurodollar Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurodollar Rate Loan. During the existence of a Default, no Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as Eurodollar Rate Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders. Except as otherwise provided herein, a CDOR Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such CDOR Rate Loan. During the existence of a Default, no Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as CDOR Rate Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the U.S. Borrower and the Revolving Credit Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurodollar Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the U.S. Borrower and the Revolving Credit Lenders of any change in Administrative Agent’s prime rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Canadian Borrower and the Revolving Credit Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for CDOR Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate. At any time that Canadian Prime Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Canadian Borrower and the Revolving Credit Lenders of any change in Administrative Agent’s prime rate used in determining the Canadian Prime Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change.

 

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(e) After giving effect to all Revolving Credit Borrowings, all conversions of Revolving Credit Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Revolving Credit Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than fifteen (15) Interest Periods in effect in respect of any Revolving Credit Loans.

Section 2.03 Letters of Credit .

(a) The Letter of Credit Commitment .

(i) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, (A) each L/C Issuer agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders set forth in this Section 2.03, (1) from time to time on any Business Day during the period from the Closing Date until the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, to issue Letters of Credit under the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility for the account of the U.S. Borrower (or to the U.S. Borrower for the benefit of a Subsidiary), and to amend or extend Letters of Credit previously issued by it, in accordance with Section 2.03(b), and (2) to honor drawings under the Letters of Credit , subject to clause (ii)(B) below ; and (B) (I) the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders severally agree to participate in Letters of Credit issued for the account of the U.S. Borrower (or to the U.S. Borrower for the benefit of a Subsidiary) and any drawings thereunder (pro rata in accordance with the Applicable Adjusted Percentage of such Revolving Credit Lenders); provided that after giving effect to any L/C Credit Extension with respect to any Letter of Credit, (A) the Availability Conditions shall be satisfied, (B) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (C) the Outstanding Amount of the Alternative Currency L/C Obligations shall not exceed the Alternative Currency Letter of Credit Sublimit and (D) the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations issued by Citibank, N.A. shall not exceed the Citibank L/C Sublimit; provided , further , that (A) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (B) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (C) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit at any time. Each request by the U.S. Borrower for the issuance or amendment of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be a representation by the U.S. Borrower that the L/C Credit Extension so requested complies with the conditions set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the U.S. Borrower’s ability to obtain Letters of Credit shall be fully revolving, and accordingly the U.S. Borrower may, during the foregoing period, obtain Letters of Credit to replace Letters of Credit that have expired or that have been drawn upon and reimbursed. All Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed to have been issued pursuant hereto as Letters of Credit, and from and after the Closing Date shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof.

(ii) No L/C Issuer shall issue any Letter of Credit if:

(A) subject to Section 2.03(b)(iii), the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur more than twelve months after the date of issuance or last extension, unless the U.S. Required Lenders have approved such expiry date; or

(B) the expiry date of such requested Letter of Credit would occur after the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless all the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders (excluding Defaulting Lenders) and such L/C Issuer have approved such expiry date. On the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date, the L/C Obligations in any issued and outstanding Letters of Credit shall be reallocated so that after giving effect thereto the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders and the 2019 Revolving Credit Lenders shall share ratably in such L/C Obligations in accordance with their Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments (including both the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments from time to time in effect). Thereafter, until the Maturity Date for the 2019 Revolving Credit Facilities, L/C Obligations in

 

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any newly-issued Letters of Credit shall be allocated in accordance with each Revolving Credit Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments (including both the 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments and the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments from time to time in effect); provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, L/C Obligations in any Letters of Credit that have an expiry date after the date that is three Business Days prior to the Maturity Date for the 2019 Revolving Credit Facilities shall be allocated to the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders ratably in accordance with their Pro Rata Share of the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments but only to the extent that such allocation would not cause the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders’ 2022 Revolving Credit Exposure at such time to exceed the aggregate amount of the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments; provided further that the L/C Issuer shall not be obligated to issue any Letter of Credit that would have an expiry date after the date that is three Business Days prior to the Maturity Date for the 2019 Revolving Credit Facilities unless such Letter of Credit would be 100% covered by the 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments of the 2022 Revolving Credit Lenders.

(iii) No L/C Issuer shall be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

(A) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such L/C Issuer from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to such L/C Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law, but if not having the force of law, then being one with which the L/C Issuer would customarily comply) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such L/C Issuer shall prohibit, or request that such L/C Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such L/C Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such L/C Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which such L/C Issuer in good faith deems material to it;

(B) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of such L/C Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally;

(C) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable L/C Issuer, such Letter of Credit is in an initial stated amount less than the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000, in the case of a commercial Letter of Credit, or the Dollar Equivalent of $2,000,000, in the case of a standby Letter of Credit;

(D) such Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars or an Alternative Currency; or

(E) a default of any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s obligations to fund under Section 2.03(c) exists or any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender is at such time a Defaulting Lender hereunder, unless the applicable L/C Issuer has entered into satisfactory arrangements with the U.S. Borrower or such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender to eliminate such L/C Issuer’s risk with respect to such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender.

 

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(iv) The applicable L/C Issuer shall not amend any Letter of Credit if such L/C Issuer would not be permitted at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof.

(v) The applicable L/C Issuer shall be under no obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) such L/C Issuer would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.

(vi) Each L/C Issuer shall act on behalf of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and such L/C Issuer shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Article IX with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by such L/C Issuer in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and Issuer Documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article IX included such L/C Issuer with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to such L/C Issuer.

(b) Procedures for Issuance and Amendment of Letters of Credit; Auto-Extension Letters of Credit .

(i) Each Letter of Credit shall be issued or amended, as the case may be, upon the request of the U.S. Borrower delivered to the applicable L/C Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in the form of a Letter of Credit Application, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower. Such Letter of Credit Application must be received by such L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m., Local Time, at least two Business Days (or such later date and time as the Administrative Agent and such L/C Issuer may agree in a particular instance in their sole discretion) prior to the proposed issuance date or date of amendment, as the case may be. In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer: (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the amount and currency thereof; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (G) the purpose and nature of the requested Letter of Credit; and (H) such other matters as the applicable L/C Issuer may reasonably require. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Application shall specify in form and detail satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer: (1) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (2) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (3) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (4) such other matters as the applicable L/C Issuer may reasonably require. Additionally, the U.S. Borrower shall furnish to the applicable L/C Issuer and the Administrative Agent such other documents and information pertaining to such requested Letter of Credit issuance or amendment, including any Issuer Documents, as the applicable L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent may reasonably require.

(ii) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Application, the applicable L/C Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Application from the U.S. Borrower and, if not, the applicable L/C Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Unless the applicable L/C Issuer has received written notice from any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, the Administrative Agent or any Loan Party, at least one Business Day prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Article IV shall not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, such L/C Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the U.S. Borrower (or to the U.S. Borrower for the benefit of the applicable Subsidiary) or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with such L/C Issuer’s usual and customary business practices. Such L/C Issuer shall issue

 

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any such Letters of Credit for the account of the U.S. Borrower (or to the U.S. Borrower for the benefit of the applicable Subsidiary) or enter into the applicable amendments, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with such L/C Issuer’s usual and customary business practices. Immediately upon the issuance or increase of each Letter of Credit in accordance with the above restrictions (including Section 2.03(a)(i) and the proviso thereto), each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the applicable L/C Issuer a risk participation in such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of an increase of a Letter of Credit, in the amount so increased) in an amount equal to the product of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage times the amount of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of an increase to a Letter of Credit, the amount of such increase) to the extent such purchase does not cause the U.S. Available Commitments to decrease below zero (an “ L/C Participation ”). The renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.03 shall not relieve any Revolving Credit Lender of its L/C Participations therein.

(iii) If the U.S. Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the applicable L/C Issuer may, in its sole and absolute discretion, agree that a Letter of Credit shall automatically be extended for one or more additional successive periods not to exceed twelve months each, unless the applicable L/C Issuer, in its sole and absolute discretion, elects not to extend for any such additional periods (each, an “ Auto-Extension Letter of Credit ”). Unless otherwise directed by the applicable L/C Issuer, the U.S. Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the applicable L/C Issuer for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Revolving Credit Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the applicable L/C Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided , however , that no L/C Issuer shall permit any such extension if (A) such L/C Issuer has determined that it would not be permitted or would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of clause (ii) or (iii) of Section 2.03(a) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) (1) from the Administrative Agent that the U.S. Required Lenders have elected not to permit such extension or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender or the U.S. Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 4.02 is not then satisfied, and in each such case directing the applicable L/C Issuer not to permit such extension.

(iv) Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the applicable L/C Issuer will also deliver to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment.

(c) Drawings and Reimbursements; Funding of Participations .

(i) Upon receipt from the beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of a drawing under such Letter of Credit, the applicable L/C Issuer shall notify the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof. Not later than the later of (A) 11:00 a.m., Local Time, on the date of any payment by the applicable L/C Issuer under a Letter of Credit (each such date, an “ Honor Date ”) or (B) 11:00 a.m., Local Time, on the Business Day immediately following the date that notice is given pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, the U.S. Borrower shall reimburse such L/C Issuer through the Administrative Agent in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing (a “ Drawing ”). In the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in Dollars, the U.S. Borrower shall reimburse such L/C Issuer in Dollars. In the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, the U.S. Borrower shall reimburse such L/C Issuer in such Alternative Currency, unless (x) such L/C Issuer (at its option) shall have

 

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specified in such notice that it will require reimbursement in Dollars, or (y) in the absence of any such requirement for reimbursement in Dollars, the U.S. Borrower shall have notified such L/C Issuer promptly following receipt of the notice of drawing that the U.S. Borrower will reimburse such L/C Issuer in Dollars. In the case of any such reimbursement in Dollars of a drawing as of the applicable Revaluation Date under a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, such L/C Issuer shall notify the U.S. Borrower of the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of the drawing promptly following the determination thereof. If the U.S. Borrower fails to so reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer in Dollars or the Dollar Equivalent thereof in the case of an Alternative Currency by such time, such L/C Issuer shall notify the Administrative Agent who shall promptly notify each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender of the Honor Date, the Dollar Equivalent amount of the unreimbursed drawing (the “ Unreimbursed Amount ”), and the Dollar Equivalent amount of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage of all such L/C Participations outstanding at such time (such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s “ L/C Reimbursement Percentage ”). In such event, the U.S. Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans to be disbursed on the Honor Date in an aggregate amount equal to the Unreimbursed Amount, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified in Section 2.02 for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the amount of the unutilized portion of the U.S. Available Commitments and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than the delivery of a Committed Loan Notice). Any notice given by an L/C Issuer or the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)(i) may be given by telephone if immediately confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such an immediate confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice. If an L/C Issuer shall make any Drawing, then, unless the U.S. Borrower shall have reimbursed such Drawing in full on the date such Drawing is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest payable on demand, for each day from and including the date such Drawing is made to and including the Honor Date, at the interest rate then in effect for Base Rate Loans to the extent the U.S. Available Commitments would not be less than zero if such Drawing were a Base Rate Loan, and thereafter, at the rate per annum determined pursuant to Section 2.08(b) for Base Rate Loans or until (but excluding) the date that the U.S. Borrower reimburses such Drawing. Interest accrued pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Revolving Credit Lender pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) or (iii) to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer shall be for the account of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender to the extent of such payment.

(ii) Each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) make funds in Dollars or in the case of an Alternative Currency, the Dollar Equivalent thereof, available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer at the Administrative Agent’s Office in an amount equal to its L/C Reimbursement Percentage of the Unreimbursed Amount not later than 1:00 p.m., Local Time, on the Business Day specified in such notice by the Administrative Agent (provided, that with respect to the participation in any Alternative Currency Letter of Credit, such participation shall occur on each Revaluation Date), whereupon, subject to the provisions of Section 2.03(c)(iii), each such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan that is a Base Rate Loan to the U.S. Borrower in such amount. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the applicable L/C Issuer.

(iii) With respect to any Unreimbursed Amount that is not fully refinanced by a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing of Base Rate Loans because the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 cannot be satisfied or for any other reason, the U.S. Borrower shall be deemed to have incurred from the applicable L/C Issuer (x) to the extent the U.S. Available Commitments would not be less than zero (after giving effect to the decrease in the U.S. Available Commitments referred to later in this clause), an extension of credit in the amount of such L/C Participations (an “ L/C Borrowing ”), which shall decrease the U.S. Available Commitments by the amount of such L/C Borrowing, which shall decrease the U.S.

 

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Available Commitments by the amount of such L/C Borrowing, to the extent the Unreimbursed Amount that is not so refinanced, which L/C Borrowings shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest at the Default Rate for Base Rate Loans. In such event, each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) shall be deemed payment in respect of its L/C Participation, in such L/C Borrowing in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03 and shall constitute an L/C Advance from such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender in satisfaction of its participation obligation under this Section 2.03.

(iv) Until each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender funds its U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or L/C Advance pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, interest in respect of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Adjusted Percentage of such amount shall be solely for the account of such L/C Issuer.

(v) Each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make U.S. Revolving Credit Loans or fund L/C Advances to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for amounts drawn under Letters of Credit, as contemplated by this Section 2.03(c), shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender may have against the applicable L/C Issuer, the U.S. Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default, or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided , however , that each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make U.S. Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(ii) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (other than delivery by the U.S. Borrower of a Committed Loan Notice). No such funding of an L/C Advance or U.S. Revolving Credit Loan shall relieve or otherwise impair the obligation of the U.S. Borrower to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for the amount of any payment made by such L/C Issuer under any Letter of Credit, together with interest as provided herein.

(vi) If any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of any L/C Issuer any amount required to be paid by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.03(c) by the time specified in Section 2.03(c)(ii) (an “ Unpaid L/C Lender Amount ”), the applicable L/C Issuer shall be entitled to recover from such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such Unpaid L/C Lender Amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to such L/C Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by such L/C Issuer in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by such L/C Issuer in connection with the foregoing. If such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender pays such Unpaid L/C Lender Amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the amount so paid shall constitute such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Loan in the case of L/C Participations, included in the relevant Borrowing or L/C Advance, as the case may be. A certificate of the applicable L/C Issuer submitted to any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any amounts owing under this Section 2.03(c)(vi) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) Repayment of Participations .

(i) At any time after an L/C Issuer has made a payment under any Letter of Credit and has received from any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s funding of its L/C Advance in respect of such payment in accordance with Section 2.03(c), if the Administrative Agent receives for the account of such L/C Issuer any payment in respect of the related Unreimbursed Amount

 

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or interest thereon (whether directly from the U.S. Borrower or otherwise, including proceeds of Cash Collateral applied thereto by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent will distribute to such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender in the same proportion as to which such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender funded such Unreimbursed Amount in the same funds as those received by the Administrative Agent.

(ii) If any payment received by the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable L/C Issuer pursuant to Section 2.03(c)(i) is required to be returned under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such L/C Issuer in its discretion), each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such L/C Issuer, the U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage thereof, on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders under this clause (ii) shall survive the payment in full of the U.S. Secured Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

(e) Obligations Absolute . The obligation of the U.S. Borrower to reimburse each L/C Issuer for each drawing under each Letter of Credit and to repay each L/C Borrowing shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following:

(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other Loan Document;

(ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), the applicable L/C Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction;

(iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit;

(iv) any payment by the applicable L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by such L/C Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law;

(v) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; provided that the U.S. Borrower shall not be obligated to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer for any wrongful payment made by such L/C Issuer as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of such L/C Issuer; or

 

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(vi) any adverse change in the relevant exchange rates or in the availability of the relevant Alternative Currency to the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary or in the relevant currency markets generally.

The U.S. Borrower shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with the U.S. Borrower’s instructions or other irregularity, the U.S. Borrower will immediately notify the applicable L/C Issuer.

(f) Role of L/C Issuers . Each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender and the U.S. Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, no L/C Issuer shall have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the L/C Issuers, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of any L/C Issuer shall be liable to any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender for: (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document. The Borrowers hereby assume all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided , however , that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrowers’ pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the L/C Issuers, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Related Parties nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of any L/C Issuer shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in clauses (i) through (v) of Section 2.03(e); provided , however , that anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, the U.S. Borrower may have a claim against an L/C Issuer, and such L/C Issuer may be liable to the U.S. Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrowers which the U.S. Borrower proves were caused by such L/C Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or such L/C Issuer’s willful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, any L/C Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and such L/C Issuer shall not be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.

(g) Cash Collateral . Upon the request of the Administrative Agent, if, as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any L/C Obligation for any reason remains outstanding, the U.S. Borrower shall, in each case, immediately Cash Collateralize the then Outstanding Amount of all L/C Obligations. Sections 2.05 and 8.02(iii) set forth certain additional requirements to deliver Cash Collateral hereunder. For purposes of this Section 2.03, Section 2.05 and Section 8.02(iii), “ Cash Collateralize ” means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the applicable L/C Issuer and the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders with L/C Participations, as collateral for the applicable L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account balances pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and such L/C Issuer (which documents are hereby consented to by the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders with L/C Participations). Derivatives of such term have corresponding meanings. The Borrowers hereby grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of each L/C Issuer and the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders, a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing. Cash Collateral shall be maintained

 

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in blocked, non-interest bearing deposit accounts at Citibank. If at any time the Administrative Agent reasonably determines that any funds held as Cash Collateral are subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent or that the total amount of such funds is less than the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all such L/C Obligations, the U.S. Borrower will, forthwith upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay to the Administrative Agent, as additional funds to be deposited as Cash Collateral, an amount equal to the excess of (x) such aggregate Outstanding Amount over (y) the total amount of such funds, if any, then held as Cash Collateral that the Administrative Agent determines to be free and clear of any such right and claim. Upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit for which funds are on deposit as Cash Collateral, such funds shall be applied, to the extent permitted under applicable Laws, to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer. If on any Revaluation Date and solely as a result of changes in Spot Rates, the Alternative Currency L/C Obligations would exceed the Alternative Currency L/C Sublimit, immediate prepayment or Cash Collateralization of amounts owing in respect of outstanding Alternative Currency Letters of Credit will be made on or in respect of such Alternative Currency L/C Obligations in an amount equal to the difference.

(h) Applicability of ISP and UCP . Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the applicable L/C Issuer and the U.S. Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued (including any such agreement applicable to an Existing Letter of Credit), (i) the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit, and (ii) the rules of the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, as most recently published by the International Chamber of Commerce at the time of issuance, shall apply to each commercial Letter of Credit.

(i) Letter of Credit Fees . The U.S. Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender in accordance with the proportion its L/C Participations represent of all amounts available to be drawn under all Letters of Credit a Letter of Credit fee (the “ Letter of Credit Fee ”) for each Letter of Credit equal to the Applicable Rate for LIBOR Loans times the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06. Letter of Credit Fees shall be (i) due and payable on the first Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand and (ii) computed on a quarterly basis in arrears. If there is any change in the Applicable Rate for LIBOR Loans during any quarter, the daily amount available to be drawn under each standby Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Rate for LIBOR Loans separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Rate was in effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, upon the request of the U.S. Required Lenders, while any Event of Default exists, all Letter of Credit Fees shall accrue at the Default Rate for LIBOR Loans.

(j) Fronting Fee and Documentary and Processing Charges to L/C Issuers . The U.S. Borrower shall pay directly to each L/C Issuer for its own account a fronting fee with respect to each Letter of Credit, at the rate per annum equal to 0.125%, computed on the daily amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit on a quarterly basis in arrears. Such fronting fee shall be due and payable on the tenth calendar day after the end of each March, June, September and December in respect of the most recently-ended quarterly period (or portion thereof, in the case of the first payment), commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Expiration Date and thereafter on demand. For purposes of computing the daily amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.06. In addition, the U.S. Borrower shall pay directly to each L/C Issuer for its own account the customary issuance, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of such L/C Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to time in effect. Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable on demand and are nonrefundable.

 

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(k) Conflict with Issuer Documents . In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control.

(l) Letters of Credit Issued for Subsidiaries . Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Subsidiary, the U.S. Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse each L/C Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit. The U.S. Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the U.S. Borrower, and that the U.S. Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Subsidiaries.

(m) Reporting . Each L/C Issuer will report in writing to the Administrative Agent (i) on the first Business Day of each week, the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit issued by it and outstanding as of the last Business Day of the preceding week, (ii) on or prior to each Business Day on which such L/C Issuer expects to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, the date of such issuance or amendment, and the aggregate face amount of Letters of Credit to be issued, amended, renewed or extended by it and outstanding after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (and such L/C Issuer shall advise the Administrative Agent on such Business Day whether such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension occurred and whether the amount thereof changed), (iii) on each Business Day on which such L/C Issuer funds any L/C Participation, the date and amount of such L/C Participation and (iv) on any Business Day on which the U.S. Borrower fails to reimburse an L/C Participation required to be reimbursed to such L/C Issuer on such day, the date and amount of such failure.

Section 2.04 Swing Line Loans .

(a) The Swing Line . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swing Line Lender may, in its sole and absolute discretion and in reliance upon the agreements of the other U.S. Lenders set forth in this Section 2.04, make loans in Dollars (each such loan, a “ Swing Line Loan ”) to the U.S. Borrower in connection with the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility from time to time on any Business Day during the Availability Period in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the amount of the Swing Line Loan Sublimit, notwithstanding the fact that such Swing Line Loans, when aggregated with the Applicable Adjusted Percentage of the Outstanding Amount of Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Obligations of the Lender acting as Swing Line Lender, may exceed the amount of such Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment; provided , however , that after giving effect to the making of any Swing Line Loan (other than Protective Advances) the Availability Conditions would be satisfied; provided , further , that after giving effect to the making of any Swing Line Loan, (A) the Euros Outstanding shall not exceed the Euro Sublimit, (B) the Sterling Outstanding shall not exceed the Sterling Sublimit and (C) the Yen Outstanding shall not exceed the Yen Sublimit at any time; provided , further , that the U.S. Borrower shall not use the proceeds of any Swing Line Loan to refinance any outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits, and subject to the other terms and conditions hereof, the U.S. Borrower may borrow under this Section 2.04, prepay under Section 2.05, and reborrow under this Section 2.04. Each Swing Line Loan shall bear interest only at a rate based on the Base Rate. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender risk participations in such Swing Line Loan as Swing Line Participations in the manner set forth in Section 2.04(b).

 

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(b) Borrowing Procedures . Each Swing Line Borrowing shall be made upon the U.S. Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m., New York time, on the requested borrowing date, and shall specify (i) the amount to be borrowed, which shall be a minimum of $100,000, and (ii) the requested borrowing date, which shall be a Business Day. Each such telephonic notice must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent of a written Swing Line Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower. Promptly after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of any telephonic Swing Line Loan Notice, the Swing Line Lender will confirm with the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) that the Administrative Agent has also received such Swing Line Loan Notice and, if not, the Swing Line Lender will notify the Administrative Agent (by telephone or in writing) of the contents thereof. If the Swing Line Lender determines, acting in its sole and absolute discretion, that it shall make such requested Swing Line Loan to the U.S. Borrower in accordance with the Swing Line Loan Notice, and unless the Swing Line Lender has received notice (by telephone or in writing) from the Administrative Agent (including at the request of any Revolving Credit Lender) prior to 2:00 p.m., New York time, on the date of the proposed Swing Line Borrowing (A) directing the Swing Line Lender not to make such Swing Line Loan as a result of the limitations set forth in the proviso to the first sentence of Section 2.04(a), or (B) that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Article IV is not then satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, (I) the Swing Line Lender will, not later than 3:00 p.m., New York time, on the borrowing date specified in such Swing Line Loan Notice make a Swing Line Loan, in the requested amount and (II) each Revolving Credit Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage times the principal amount of such Swing Line Loan to the extent such purchase does not cause the U.S. Available Commitments to decrease below zero (a “ Swing Line Participation ”).

(c) Refinancing of Swing Line Loans .

(i) The Swing Line Lender at any time (but no less frequently than once a week) in its sole and absolute discretion may request, on behalf of the U.S. Borrower (which hereby irrevocably authorizes the Swing Line Lender to so request on its behalf), that each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender make a Base Rate Loan as a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan in an amount equal to (I) such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage of the amount of all U.S. Swing Line Participations then outstanding (such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s “ Swing Line Reimbursement Percentage ”). Each such request shall be made in writing (which written request shall be deemed to be a Committed Loan Notice for purposes hereof) and in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.02, without regard to the minimum and multiples specified therein for the principal amount of Base Rate Loans, but subject to the unutilized portion of the Revolving Credit Facility, the unutilized portion of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02. The Swing Line Lender shall furnish the U.S. Borrower with a copy of the applicable Committed Loan Notice promptly after delivering such notice to the Administrative Agent. Each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to its Swing Line Reimbursement Percentage of the amount specified in such Committed Loan Notice and in immediately available funds for the account of the Swing Line Lender at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m., New York time, on the day specified in such Committed Loan Notice, whereupon, subject to Section 2.04(c)(ii), each such Revolving Credit Lender that so makes funds available shall be deemed to have made a Base Rate Loan to the U.S. Borrower in such amount as a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan. The Administrative Agent shall remit the funds so received to the Swing Line Lender.

 

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(ii) If for any reason any Swing Line Loan cannot be refinanced by such a Revolving Credit Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.04(c)(i), the request for Base Rate Loans submitted by the Swing Line Lender as set forth herein shall be deemed to be a request by the Swing Line Lender that each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender fund its respective Swing Line Participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan and each such Revolving Credit Lender’s payment to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.04(c)(i) shall be deemed payment in respect of such Swing Line Participations.

(iii) If any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender fails to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Swing Line Lender any amount required to be paid by such Revolving Credit Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.04(c) by the time specified in Section 2.04(c)(i) (an “ Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount ”), the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover from such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent), on demand, such Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount with interest thereon for the period from the date such payment is required to the date on which such payment is immediately available to the Swing Line Lender at a rate per annum equal to the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Swing Line Lender in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Swing Line Lender in connection with the foregoing. If any such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender pays such Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount (with interest and fees as aforesaid), the Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount so paid shall constitute U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, included in the relevant Borrowing or funded Swing Line Participation in the relevant Swing Line Loan. A certificate of the Swing Line Lender submitted to any such Revolving Credit Lender (through the Administrative Agent) with respect to any Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amount owing under this clause (iii) shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(iv) Each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans or to purchase and fund Swing Line Participations pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Revolving Credit Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, the U.S. Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever, (B) the occurrence or continuance of a Default or (C) any other occurrence, event or condition, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing; provided , however , that each Revolving Credit Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to this Section 2.04(c) is subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.02.

(d) Repayment of Participations .

(i) At any time after any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, has purchased and funded a Swing Line Participation, if the Swing Line Lender receives any payment on account of such Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender will distribute to such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender its U.S. Applicable Percentage thereof in the same funds as those received by the Swing Line Lender.

(ii) If any payment received by the Swing Line Lender in respect of principal or interest on any Swing Line Loan is required to be returned by the Swing Line Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.05 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Swing Line Lender in its discretion), each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, shall pay to the Swing Line Lender its U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage thereof on demand of the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such amount is returned, at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate. The Administrative Agent will make such demand upon the request of the Swing Line Lender. The obligations of the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders under this clause shall survive the payment in full of the Secured Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

 

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(e) Interest for Account of Swing Line Lender . The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the U.S. Borrower for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender funds its Base Rate Loan as a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.04 to refinance such Revolving Credit Lender’s Applicable Percentage of any Swing Line Participation, interest in respect of such U.S. Applicable Percentage shall be solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.

(f) Payments Directly to Swing Line Lender . The U.S. Borrower shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender. At any time a Swing Line Loan is outstanding and the U.S. Borrower requests a Revolving Credit Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may require the U.S. Borrower to (i) utilize a portion of the requested Revolving Credit Borrowing in an amount of such outstanding Swing Line Loan to repay such Swing Line Loan or (ii) at the U.S. Borrower’s option, but subject to compliance with Section 2.01, to increase the amount of the requested U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing by up to an amount of such outstanding Swing Line Loan and utilize such increase to repay such Swing Line Loan. The Administrative Agent shall apply the relevant portion of the requested U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing to repayment of such Swing Line Loan as specified above.

Section 2.05 Prepayments .

(a) Optional .

(i) Subject to the last penultimate sentence of this Section 2.05(a)(i), the Borrowers may, upon notice by the applicable Borrower to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Revolving Credit Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that: (A) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 p.m., New York time, (1) three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans and (2) on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (B) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, (1) three Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of CDOR Rate Loans and (2) on the date of prepayment of Canadian Prime Rate Loans (C) any prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $2,500,000 or a whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 in excess thereof (D) any prepayment of CDOR Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $2,500,000 or a whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 in excess thereof; (E) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 or a whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding and (F) any prepayment of Canadian Prime Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $500,000 or a whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment, the Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid, the character of Loans to be prepaid (as U.S. Revolving Credit Loans or Canadian Revolving Credit Loans) and, if Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans are to be prepaid, the Interest Period(s) of such Loans. The Administrative Agent will promptly (x) notify each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of its receipt of each such notice and of the amount of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s ratable portion of such prepayment (based on such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Percentage in respect of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility) and (y) notify each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of its receipt of each such notice and of the amount of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s ratable portion of such prepayment (based on such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Applicable Percentage in respect of the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility). Each such notice shall be revocable subject to Section 3.05. Any prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan or

 

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CDOR Rate Loans shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05. For the avoidance of doubt, prior to the Maturity Date for the 2019 Revolving Credit Facilities, the amount of any prepayment of Revolving Credit Loans shall be allocated among the Revolving Credit Loans of each Lender pro rata based on each such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitments without regard to whether such Revolving Credit Commitments are 2019 Revolving Credit Commitments or 2022 Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Commitments of an additional Extension Series.

(ii) The Borrowers may, upon notice by the U.S. Borrower to the Swing Line Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at any time or from time to time, voluntarily prepay Swing Line Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (A) such notice must be received by the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent not later than 1:00 p.m., New York time, on the date of the prepayment and (B) any such prepayment shall be in a minimum principal amount of $100,000. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment. Each such notice shall be revocable subject to Section 3.05.

(b) Mandatory .

(i) Excess Outstandings . If for any reason the Availability Conditions fail to be satisfied (except as the result of the making of a Protective Advance unless requested by the Administrative Agent), then the applicable Borrower(s) shall promptly prepay Loans, L/C Borrowings and L/C Advances and Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (other than L/C Borrowings) in the order of priority set forth below in Section 2.05(b)(ii) (it being understood that the L/C Obligations (other than L/C Borrowings) will not be deemed to be outstanding for the purposes of this Section 2.05(b)(i) to the extent they are Cash Collateralized to the extent necessary so that the Availability Conditions are satisfied).

(ii) Application to Revolving Credit Facility . Subject to Section 2.12(b), prepayments of either Facility made pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(i) first , shall be applied ratably to pay accrued and unpaid interest in respect of the outstanding (A) L/C Borrowings, (B) Swing Line Loans (to the extent there are any Swing Line Participations in such Swing Line Loans) and (C) Protective Advances (to the extent there are any Protective Advance Participations in such Protective Advances) in respect of such Facility, in each case to the extent such L/C Borrowings, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances are required to be prepaid in order to ensure any excesses referred to in Section 2.05(b)(i) are cured, second , shall be applied ratably to prepay the principal of any outstanding (A) L/C Borrowing, (B) Swing Line Loans (to the extent there are any Swing Line Participations in such Swing Line Loans) and (C) Protective Advances (to the extent there are any Protective Advance Participations in such Protective Advances) in respect of such Facility, in each case to the extent such L/C Borrowings, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances are required to be prepaid in order to ensure any excesses referred to in clauses (1) and (2) of Section 2.05(b)(i) are cured (and any Unpaid L/C Lender Amounts and Unpaid Swing Line Loan Amounts relating to such L/C Borrowings and Swing Line Loans shall be paid ratably with the foregoing amounts referred to in this clause second), third , shall be applied ratably to the outstanding principal of (A) Revolving Credit Loans and (B) L/C Advances owing to Revolving Credit Lenders in their capacity as such, and any accrued and unpaid interest on the foregoing in respect of such Facility, in each case to the extent such Revolving Credit Loans and L/C Advances are required to be prepaid in order to ensure any excesses referred to in clauses (1) and (2) of Section 2.05(b)(i) are cured, fourth , shall be used to Cash Collateralize any L/C Obligations not covered by clause first, second or third of this Section 2.05(b)(ii) (to the extent there are any L/C Participations therein) in respect of such Facility, to the extent such L/C Obligations are required to be Cash Collateralized in order to ensure any excesses referred to in clauses (1) and (2) of Section 2.05(b)(i) are cured, fifth , shall be applied ratably to any remaining outstanding Loans in respect of such Facility, to the extent such Loans are required to be prepaid in order to ensure

 

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any excesses referred to in clauses (1) and (2) of Section 2.05(b)(i) are cured, and the amount remaining after clauses first through fifth, if any, may be retained by the Borrowers for use in the ordinary course of its business; provided that, upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit that has been Cash Collateralized, the funds held as Cash Collateral shall be applied (without any further action by or notice to or from any Borrower or any other Loan Party) to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuer or the applicable Revolving Credit Lenders, as applicable. All prepayments of U.S. Revolving Credit Loans shall be applied ratably to all outstanding U.S. Revolving Credit Loans without regard to whether such U.S. Revolving Credit Loans are 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans or 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, or U.S. Revolving Credit Loans of an additional Extension Series, and all reductions or terminations of Canadian Revolving Credit Loans shall be applied ratably to all outstanding Canadian Revolving Credit Loans without regard to whether such Canadian Revolving Credit Loans are 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans or 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, or Canadian Revolving Credit Loans of an additional Extension Series.

Section 2.06 Termination or Reduction of Commitments .

(a) Optional . The U.S. Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, terminate the Revolving Credit Facility, the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Loan Sublimit, or from time to time permanently reduce the Revolving Credit Facility, the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Loan Sublimit; provided that (i) any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m., New York time, five Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction, (ii) any such partial reduction shall be in an aggregate amount of the Dollar Equivalent of $5,000,000 or any whole multiple of the Dollar Equivalent of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (iii) the U.S. Borrower shall not terminate or reduce (A) the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of all U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders would exceed the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, (B) the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of all Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders would exceed the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, (C) the Letter of Credit Sublimit if, after giving effect thereto, the Outstanding Amount of L/C Obligations not fully Cash Collateralized hereunder would exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the L/C Obligations held by Citibank not fully Cash Collateralized hereunder would exceed the Citibank L/C Sublimit or (D) the Swing Line Loan Sublimit if, after giving effect thereto and to any concurrent prepayments hereunder, the Outstanding Amount of Swing Line Loans would exceed the Swing Line Loan Sublimit.

(b) Mandatory . If, after giving effect to any reduction or termination of U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments under this Section 2.06, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Loan Sublimit exceeds the aggregate amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility or Canadian Revolving Credit Facility at such time, the Letter of Credit Sublimit or the Swing Line Loan Sublimit, as the case may be, shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess.

(c) Application of Commitment Reductions; Payment of Fees . The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any termination or reduction of the Letter of Credit Sublimit, Swing Line Loan Sublimit or the Revolving Credit Commitments under this Section 2.06. Upon any reduction of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall be reduced by such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount. Upon any reduction of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender

 

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shall be reduced by such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender’s Canadian Applicable Percentage of such reduction amount. All fees in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility accrued until the effective date of any termination of the Revolving Credit Facility shall be paid on the effective date of such termination. All reductions or terminations of U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments shall be applied ratably to all outstanding U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments without regard to whether such U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments are 2019 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments or 2022 U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments, or U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of an additional Extension Series, and all reductions or terminations of Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments shall be applied ratably to all outstanding Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments without regard to whether such Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments are 2019 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments or 2022 Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments, or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of an additional Extension Series.

Section 2.07 Repayment of Loans .

(a) Revolving Credit Loans . Each Borrower shall repay to the Revolving Credit Lenders of a given Class on the Maturity Date the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans of such Class outstanding to such Borrower on such date.

(b) Swing Line Loans . The U.S. Borrower shall repay each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of (i) the date ten Business Days after such Loan is made and (ii) the Maturity Date for the Revolving Credit Facility (although Swing Line Loans may thereafter be reborrowed, in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, if there are one or more Classes of Revolving Credit Commitments which remain in effect) .

(c) Protective Advances . Each Borrower shall repay each Protective Advance to such Borrower no later than the Maturity Date.

Section 2.08 Interest .

(a) Stated Interest . Subject to the provisions of Section 2.08(b): (i) each U.S. Revolving Credit Loan that is a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to Adjusted Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate for such Eurodollar Rate Loans; (ii) each Canadian Revolving Credit Loan that is a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to Adjusted Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate for such Eurodollar Rate Loans; (iii) each Canadian Revolving Credit Loan that is a CDOR Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the CDOR Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate for such CDOR Rate Loans; (iv) each U.S. Revolving Credit Loan that is a Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing or conversion date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for such Base Rate Loan; (v) each Canadian Revolving Credit Loan that is a Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing or conversion date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for such Base Rate Loan; (vi) each Canadian Revolving Credit Loan that is a Canadian Prime Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing or conversion date at a rate per annum equal to the Canadian Prime Rate plus the Applicable Rate for such Canadian Prime Rate Loan and (vii) each Swing Line Loan and Protective Advance shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for Base Rate Loans and Protective Advances.

 

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(b) Default Interest .

(i) If any amount of principal of any Loan (other than Loans of a Defaulting Lender) or Drawing is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

(ii) If any amount (other than principal of any Loan) payable by the Borrowers under any Loan Document is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods) (other than to Defaulting Lenders), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

(iii) Accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.

(c) Payments of Interest . Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.

Section 2.09 Fees . In addition to certain fees described in Sections 2.03(i) and (j):

(a) Commitment Fee .

(i) The U.S. Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender (other than to any Defaulting Lender for any period during which it is a Defaulting Lender) in accordance with its U.S. Applicable Percentage, a commitment fee (the “ U.S. Commitment Fee ”) equal to the Applicable Fee Rate times the average daily amount by which the aggregate amount of the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender exceeds the U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender (excluding when calculating such U.S. Revolving Credit Exposure, the aggregate Outstanding Amount of U.S. Swing Line Participations and the aggregate Outstanding Amount of U.S. Protective Advance Participations of such U.S. Revolving Credit Lender); and

(ii) The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender (other than to any Defaulting Lender for any period during which it is a Defaulting Lender) in accordance with its Canadian Applicable Percentage, a commitment fee (the “ Canadian Commitment Fee ”, and together with the U.S. Commitment Fee, the “ Commitment Fees ”) equal to the Applicable Fee Rate times the average daily amount by which the aggregate amount of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender exceeds the Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender (excluding when calculating such Canadian Revolving Credit Exposure and the aggregate Outstanding Amount of Canadian Protective Advance Participations of such Canadian Revolving Credit Lender).

 

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The commitment fees shall accrue at all times during the Availability Period, including at any time during which one or more of the conditions in Article IV is not met, and shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the tenth calendar day after the end of each March, June, September and December in respect of the most recently-ended quarterly period (or portion thereof, in the case of the first payment), commencing with the first such date to occur after the Closing Date, and on the last day of the Availability Period. The commitment fees shall be calculated quarterly in arrears, and if there is any change in the Applicable Fee Rate during any quarter, the actual daily amount shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Fee Rate separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Fee Rate was in effect.

(b) Other Fees .

(i) The Borrowers shall pay to the Bookrunners and the Administrative Agent for their own respective accounts fees in the amounts and at the times specified in the Fee Letter. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.

(ii) The Borrowers shall pay to the Lenders such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.

Section 2.10 Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate and Applicable Fee Rate .

(a) All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans when the Base Rate is determined by Citibank’s “prime rate” shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All computations of interest for Canadian Prime Rate Loans and CDOR Rate Loans shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed (which results in more fees or interest, as applicable, being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365-day year). Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid, provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.12(a), bear interest for one day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.

(b) If, as a result of any restatement of or other adjustment to the financial statements of any Loan Party or for any other reason, the U.S. Borrower or the Administrative Agent determine that (i) the Average Excess Availability as calculated by the U.S. Borrower as of any applicable date was inaccurate and (ii) a proper calculation of the Average Excess Availability would have resulted in higher pricing for such period, the U.S. Borrower shall immediately and retroactively be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Lenders or the L/C Issuers, as the case may be, promptly on demand by the Administrative Agent (or, after the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the U.S. Borrower under the Debtor Relief Laws, automatically and without further action by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer), an amount equal to the excess of the amount of interest and fees that should have been paid for such period over the amount of interest and fees actually paid for such period. This paragraph shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer, as the case may be, under Section 2.03(c)(iii), 2.03(i) or 2.08(b) or under Article VIII. The U.S. Borrower’s obligations under this paragraph shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment of all other Secured Obligations hereunder.

 

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(c) Interest Act (Canada) . For purposes of disclosure pursuant to the Interest Act (Canada), the annual rates of interest or fees to which the rates of interest or fees provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and stated herein or therein, as applicable, to be computed on the basis of 360 days or any other period of time less than a calendar year) are equivalent to the rates so determined multiplied by the actual number of days in the applicable calendar year and divided by 360 or such other period of time, respectively.

Section 2.11 Evidence of Debt .

(a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and evidenced by one or more entries in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent, acting solely for the purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 5f.1031(c), as agent for the Borrowers, in each case, in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained in good faith by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be prima facie evidence absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrowers and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrowers hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Secured Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note payable to such Lender, which shall evidence such Lender’s Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount, currency and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.

(b) In addition to the accounts and records referred to in Section 2.11(a), each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts or records and, in the case of the Administrative Agent, entries in the Register evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.

(c) Entries made in good faith by the Administrative Agent in the Register pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), and by each Lender in its account or accounts pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and (b), shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of principal and interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrowers to, in the case of the Register, each Lender and, in the case of such account or accounts, such Lender, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or such Lender to make an entry, or any finding that an entry is incorrect, in the Register or such account or accounts shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section 2.12 Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback .

(a) General . All payments to be made by the Borrowers shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided for herein, all payments by the Borrowers hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in the applicable currency in which such Loan was originally made and in immediately available funds not

 

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later than 2:00 p.m., Local Time, on the date specified herein. Subject to clause (b) below, the Administrative Agent will promptly distribute (x) to each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of payments with respect to the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, its U.S. Applicable Percentage in respect of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment and (y) to each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender, in the case of payments with respect to the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility, its Canadian Applicable Percentage in respect of the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment, in each case in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m., New York time, shall be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue. If any payment to be made by the Borrowers shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.

(i) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” means, with respect to any Revolving Credit Lender at any time, its percentage of the Revolving Credit Facility (or applicable Class thereof) computed as set forth in the definition of “Applicable Percentage” but with reference only to the Revolving Credit Commitments of all Non-Defaulting Lenders at such time. Absent the existence of one or more Defaulting Lenders at any time of determination, the Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each Revolving Credit Lender shall equal its Applicable Percentage. The Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each Revolving Credit Lender shall adjust automatically whenever a Lender Default occurs or ceases to exist.

(ii) For purposes of this Agreement, “ U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” means, with respect to any U.S. Revolving Credit Lender at any time, its percentage of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility (or applicable Class thereof) computed as set forth in the definition of “Applicable Percentage” but with reference only to the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments of all Non-Defaulting Lenders at such time. Absent the existence of one or more Defaulting Lenders at any time of determination, the U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall equal its U.S. Applicable Percentage. The U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender shall adjust automatically whenever a Lender Default occurs or ceases to exist.

(iii) For purposes of this Agreement, “ Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage ” means, with respect to any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender at any time, its percentage of the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility (or applicable Class thereof) computed as set forth in the definition of “Applicable Percentage” but with reference only to the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of all Non-Defaulting Lenders at such time. Absent the existence of one or more Defaulting Lenders at any time of determination, the Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall equal its Canadian Applicable Percentage. The Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage of each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall adjust automatically whenever a Lender Default occurs or ceases to exist.

(b) Funding and Payments; Presumptions .

(i) Funding by Lenders; Presumption by Administrative Agent . Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans (or, in the case of any Borrowing of (A) Base Rate Loans, prior to 12:00 noon, New York time, on the date of such Borrowing) or (B) Canadian Prime Rate Loans, prior to 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such

 

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Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Section 2.02 (or, in the case of a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, that such Lender has made such share available in accordance with and at the time required by Section 2.02) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrowers a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrowers severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrowers to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing, and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrowers, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans, as applicable. If the Borrowers and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the U.S. Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrowers for such period. If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing. Any payment by the Borrowers shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrowers may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent.

(ii) Failed Loans . If any Revolving Credit Lender shall fail to make any Loan (a “ Failed Loan ”) which such Revolving Credit Lender is otherwise obligated hereunder to make to a Borrower on the date of Borrowing thereof, and the Administrative Agent shall not have received notice from such Borrower or such Lender that any condition precedent to the making of the Failed Loan has not been satisfied, then, until such Revolving Credit Lender shall have made or be deemed to have made (pursuant to the last sentence of this subsection (b)(ii)) the Failed Loan in full or the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Borrower or such Revolving Credit Lender that any condition precedent to the making of the Failed Loan was not satisfied at the time the Failed Loan was to have been made, whenever the Administrative Agent shall receive any amount from or for the account of the Borrowers on account of any Borrowing of the Revolving Credit Loans, (i) the amount so received will, upon receipt by the Administrative Agent, be distributed in the following order of priority: first , to the Revolving Credit Lenders on account of the Revolving Credit Loans made by them as part of the Borrowing that would have included the Failed Loan had the relevant Revolving Credit Lender not failed to fund its Failed Loan, ratably among such Revolving Credit Lenders in accordance with the respective Revolving Credit Loans made by them as part of such Borrowing, second , to all other Revolving Credit Loans made by the Revolving Credit Lenders other than the Defaulting Lenders, ratably among such Revolving Credit Lenders in accordance with the respective Revolving Credit Loans made by them, and third , to the Revolving Credit Loans made by the Defaulting Lenders; provided , however , that with respect to any voluntary prepayment of the Revolving Credit Loans, unless the application of such voluntary prepayment according to the order of payments specified above would not result in any Borrower becoming subject to compensation requirements pursuant to Section 3.05, the U.S. Borrower may specifically designate in its prepayment notice delivered in accordance with the terms hereof that the amount received by the Administrative Agent as the result of such voluntary prepayment shall be applied to an outstanding Borrowing that does not include a Failed Loan, in which case such amount shall be applied to such prior Borrowing prior to being applied to the Borrowing that includes the Failed Loan.

 

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(iii) Defaulted Amounts . If any Revolving Credit Lender shall fail to make any payment (the “ Defaulted Amount ”) to any Agent, any L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender or any other Lender, whether on account of a Protective Advance Participation, Swing Line Participation or L/C Participation or otherwise, whenever the Administrative Agent shall receive any amount from or for the account of the Borrowers for the account of such Revolving Credit Lender (other than as described in clause (ii) of this Section 2.12(b)), the amount so received will, upon receipt by the Administrative Agent, be distributed in the following order of priority: first , the Agents for any Defaulted Amounts then owing to them (other than on account of any Protective Advances), in their capacities as such, ratably in accordance with such respective Defaulted Amounts then owing to the Agents, second , to the Administrative Agent (on account of any Protective Advances), the L/C Issuers and the Swing Line Lender for any Defaulted Amounts then owing to them, in their capacities as such, ratably in accordance with such respective Defaulted Amounts then owing to such Lenders, and third , to any other Lenders for any Defaulted Amounts then owing to such other Lenders, ratably in accordance with such respective Defaulted Amounts then owing to such other Lenders. Any portion of such amount paid by the Borrowers for the account of such Defaulting Lender remaining, after giving effect to the amount applied by the Administrative Agent pursuant to this clause (iii), shall be applied or held by the Administrative Agent as specified in clause (iv) of this Section 2.12(b).

(iv) Distribution of Certain Amounts . If any Revolving Credit Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender that (x) does not, at any time owe a Failed Loan or a Defaulted Amount or (y) does owe a Failed Loan but the amount received from or for the account of the Borrowers referred to below is designated by the U.S. Borrower (in accordance with clause (ii) above) for application to a Borrowing that does not include a Failed Loan, in each case whenever the Administrative Agent shall receive any amount from or for the account of the Borrowers for the account of such Defaulting Lender, the amount so received will, upon receipt by the Administrative Agent, be held without interest by the Administrative Agent and applied from time to time to the extent necessary to make any Revolving Credit Loans required to be made by such Defaulting Lender and to pay any amount payable by such Defaulting Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents to any Agent, any L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender or any other Lender, as and when such Revolving Credit Loans or amounts are required to be made or paid. If the amount so held shall at any time be insufficient to make and pay all such Revolving Credit Loans and amounts required to be made or paid at such time, the Administrative Agent shall apply such held funds in the following order of priority: first , to the Agents for any amounts then due and payable by such Defaulting Lender to them hereunder (other than on account of any Protective Advances), in their capacities as such, ratably in accordance with such respective amounts then due and payable to the Agents, second , to the Administrative Agent (on account of any outstanding Protective Advances) L/C Issuers and the Swing Line Lender for any amounts then due and payable to them hereunder, in their capacities as such, by such Defaulting Lender, ratably in accordance with such respective amounts then due and payable to such Lenders, and third , to any other Lenders for any amount then due and payable by such Defaulting Lender to such other Lenders hereunder, ratably in accordance with such respective amounts then due and payable to such other Lenders. In the event that any Defaulting Lender ceases to be a Defaulting Lender, any funds held by the Administrative Agent in escrow at such time with respect to such Lender shall be distributed by the Administrative Agent to such Lender and applied by such Lender Party to the Secured Obligations owing to such Lender at such time under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents ratably in accordance with the respective amounts of such Secured Obligations outstanding at such time.

(v) Payments by Borrowers; Presumptions by Administrative Agent . Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the U.S. Borrower prior to the time at which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the L/C Issuers hereunder that the Borrowers will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrowers have made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the applicable L/C Issuer, as the case may be, the amount due. In

 

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such event, if the Borrowers have not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the applicable L/C Issuer, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or such L/C Issuer, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the U.S. Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this subsection (b) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.

(c) Failure to Satisfy Conditions Precedent . If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrowers by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article IV are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender without interest.

(d) Obligations of Lenders Several . The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Revolving Credit Loans, to fund L/C Participations, Swing Line Participations and Protective Advance Participations and to make payments pursuant to Section 10.04(c) are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan, to fund any such participation or to make any payment under Section 10.04(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan, to purchase its participation or to make its payment under Section 10.04(c).

(e) Funding Source . Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.

(f) Insufficient Funds . If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, L/C Borrowings, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i)  first , toward payment of interest and fees then due hereunder (other than in respect of Bank Product Debt), ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, (ii)  second , toward payment of principal amount of any L/C Borrowings, Swing Line Loans and any Protective Advances ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal then due to such parties and (iii)  third , toward payment of principal and Bank Product Debt then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and L/C Borrowings then due to such parties; provided that (i) amounts received from any Canadian Loan Party shall be applied solely to the Canadian Obligations (as specified above) and (ii) amounts received from any U.S. Loan Party shall be applied to the Secured Obligations described above that are not Canadian Obligations prior to being applied to any Secured Obligations described above that are Canadian Obligations.

Section 2.13 Sharing of Payments by Lenders . If , other than as expressly provided elsewhere herein, any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of (i) Secured Obligations due and payable to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (x) the amount of such Secured Obligations due and payable to such Lender at such time to (y) the aggregate amount of the Secured Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at

 

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such time) of payments on account of the Secured Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all the Lenders at such time or (ii) Secured Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (x) the amount of such Secured Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender at such time to (y) the aggregate amount of the Secured Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Parties at such time) of payment on account of the Secured Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all of the Lenders at such time then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (A) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (B) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and subparticipations in L/C Obligations, Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances of the other Lenders, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of Secured Obligations then due and payable to the Lenders or owing (but not due and payable) to the Lenders, as the case may be, provided that:

(i) if any such participations or subparticipations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations or subparticipations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and

(ii) the provisions of this Section 2.13 shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by the Borrowers pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement, (B) any payment obtained pursuant to Section 2.12(b) or (C) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or subparticipations in L/C Obligations, Swing Line Loans or Protective Advances to any assignee or participant, other than to the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof (as to which the provisions of this Section 2.13 shall apply).

Each Loan Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Loan Party rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Loan Party in the amount of such participation.

Section 2.14 Increase in Revolving Credit Facility .

(a) Request for Increase . Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect thereto, upon notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders under the applicable Facility), the applicable Borrower may from time to time, request an increase (each a “ Facility Increase ”) in the Revolving Credit Commitments by an amount (for all such requests) not exceeding $150,000,000 provided that, the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment may not be increased by more than $50,000,000 in the aggregate; provided further that (i) any such request for a Facility Increase shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 and (ii) the Borrowers may make a maximum of eight (8) such requests. At the time of sending such notice, the applicable Borrower (in consultation with the Administrative Agent) shall specify the time period within which each Lender is requested to respond (which shall in no event be less than ten Business Days from the date of delivery of such notice to the Lenders). All Revolving Credit Loans made pursuant to any such Facility Increase (i) are herein referred to herein as “ Additional Loans ” and (ii) shall have identical terms as the Class of existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Participations, U.S. Protective Advance Participations and/or Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, as applicable , maturing on the Latest Maturity Date .

 

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(b) Lender Elections to Increase . Each Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent within such time period whether or not it agrees to increase its U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, and, if so, whether by an amount equal to, greater than, or less than its U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage or Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage, as applicable of the requested Facility Increase. Any Lender not responding within such time period shall be deemed to have declined to increase its U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable.

(c) Notification by Administrative Agent; Additional Lenders . The Administrative Agent shall notify the applicable Borrower and each Lender of the Lenders’ responses to each request made hereunder. To achieve the full amount of a requested increase, and subject to any necessary approval of the Administrative Agent, each L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender (which approvals shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), the applicable Borrower may also invite additional Eligible Assignees to become Lenders pursuant to a joinder agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.

(d) Effective Date and Allocations . If the U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments or Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments are increased in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower shall determine the effective date (the “ Revolving Credit Increase Effective Date ”) and the final allocation of such increase. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the applicable Borrower and the Lenders of the final allocation of such increase and the Revolving Credit Increase Effective Date.

(e) Conditions to Effectiveness of Increase . As a condition precedent to any Facility Increase: (i) the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 shall have been satisfied both before and after giving effect to such Facility Increase and the Additional Loans provided thereby (it being understood that all references to “the obligation of any Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing” shall be deemed to refer to the effectiveness of the Facility Increase whether or not the initial funding of the Facility Increase occurs on such date); (ii) the terms of any Facility Increase shall be identical with the existing U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, Swing Line Borrowings, U.S. Protective Advance Participations and/or Canadian Revolving Credit Loans, as applicable; (iii) all fees and expenses owing in respect of such increase to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders shall have been paid; and (iv) the applicable Borrower shall have delivered such legal opinions and resolutions in connection therewith as the Administrative Agent shall have reasonably requested. The Additional Loans shall be made by the Lenders participating therein pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 2.02.

(f) Conflicting Provisions . This Section shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

Section 2.15 Designation of U.S. Borrower as Borrowers’ Agent .

(a) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the U.S. Borrower as such Borrower’s agent to obtain Loans and Letters of Credit, the proceeds of which shall be available to each Borrower for such uses as are permitted under this Agreement. As the disclosed principal for its agent, each Borrower shall be obligated to the Administrative Agent and each Lender on account of Loans so made and Letters of Credit so issued as if made directly by the Lenders to such Borrower, notwithstanding the manner by which such Loans and Letters of Credit are recorded on the books and records of the U.S. Borrower and of any other Borrower.

 

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(b) Each Borrower represents to the Secured Parties that it is an integral part of a consolidated enterprise, and that each Loan Party will receive direct and indirect benefits from the availability of the joint credit facility provided for herein, and from the ability to access the collective credit resources of the consolidated enterprise which the Loan Parties comprise. Each Borrower recognizes that credit available to it hereunder is in excess of and on better terms than it otherwise could obtain on and for its own account and that one of the reasons therefor is its joining in the credit facility contemplated herein with all other Borrowers. Consequently, each Borrower hereby assumes and agrees to discharge all Secured Obligations of each of the other Borrowers as if the Borrower which is so assuming and agreeing were each of the other Borrowers.

(c) The U.S. Borrower shall act as a conduit for each Borrower (including itself, as a Borrower) on whose behalf the U.S. Borrower has requested a Loan. None of the Agents nor any other Secured Party shall have any obligation to see to the application of such proceeds.

(d) The authority of the U.S. Borrower to request Loans and Letters of Credit on behalf of, and to bind, the Borrowers, shall continue unless and until the Administrative Agent actually receives written notice of: (i) the termination of such authority, (ii) the subsequent appointment of a successor U.S. Borrower, which notice is signed by the respective Responsible Officers of each Borrower and (iii) written notice from such successive U.S. Borrower accepting such appointment and acknowledging that from and after the date of such appointment, the newly appointed U.S. Borrower shall be bound by the terms hereof, and that as used herein, the term “U.S. Borrower” shall mean and include the newly appointed U.S. Borrower.

Section 2.16 Defaulting Lenders .

Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

(a) the commitment fee pursuant to Section 2.09(a) shall cease to accrue on the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender so long as it is a Defaulting Lender (except to the extent it is payable to an L/C Issuer pursuant to clause (b)(v) below);

(b) if any Swing Line Loans, L/C Obligations or Protective Advance Participations exist at the time a Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:

(i) all or any part of such Swing Line Loans, L/C Obligations and Protective Advance Participations shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders to the extent that the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 are satisfied at the time of such reallocation (and unless the Borrowers shall have otherwise notified the Administrative Agent at such time, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have represented and warranted that such conditions are satisfied at such time) as follows:

(A) all or any part of such Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Swing Line Participations, U.S. L/C Participations and U.S. Protective Advance Participations shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentages, but only

 

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to the extent that (1) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ U.S. Revolving Credit Exposures plus such Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Swing Line Participations, U.S. L/C Participations and U.S. Protective Advance Participations does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the sum of each non-Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Exposures plus that non-Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentage of such Defaulting Lender’s (x) U.S. Swing Line Participations (y) U.S. L/C Participations and (z) U.S. Protective Advance Participations does not exceed the amount of such non-Defaulting Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitments; and

(B) all or any part of such Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Protective Advance Participations shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentages, but only to the extent that (1) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Canadian Revolving Credit Exposures and Canadian Protective Advance Participations does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments and (2) the sum of each non-Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Exposures plus that non-Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Applicable Adjusted Percentage of such Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Protective Advance Participations does not exceed the amount of such non-Defaulting Lender’s Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments;

(ii) if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the U.S. Borrower shall within one Business Day following notice by the Administrative Agent without prejudice for any right or remedy available to it hereunder or under law (x) first, prepay such Defaulting Lender’s Swing Line Participations and Protective Advance Participations and (y) second, Cash Collateralize such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Participations (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above) in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuer;

(iii) if any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations is Cash Collateralized pursuant to clause (ii) above, the U.S. Borrower shall not be required to pay the Letter of Credit Fee with respect to such portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations so long as it is Cash Collateralized;

(iv) if any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations is reallocated to the non-Defaulting Lenders pursuant to clause (i) above, then the Letter of Credit Fee with respect to such portion shall be allocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their U.S. Applicable Adjusted Percentages; or

(v) if any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations is neither Cash Collateralized nor reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.16(b), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of any L/C Issuer or any Lender hereunder, the Letter of Credit Fee payable with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s L/C Obligations shall be payable to the applicable L/C Issuer until such L/C Obligations are Cash Collateralized and/or reallocated;

 

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(vi) Notwithstanding the foregoing, subject to Section 10.23, no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a Non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such Non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation;

(c) In the event that the Administrative Agent, the U.S. Borrower, the L/C Issuers or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, each agrees that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Swing Line Participations, L/C Participations and Protective Advance Participations of the Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and on such date such Lender shall purchase at par such of the Loans, Swing Line Participations, L/C Participations and Protective Advance Participations of the other Lenders as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Lender to hold such Loans in accordance with its Applicable Adjusted Percentage. The rights and remedies against a Defaulting Lender under this Section 2.16 are in addition to other rights and remedies that Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers, the Swing Line Lender and the non-Defaulting Lenders may have against such Defaulting Lender. The arrangements permitted or required by this Section 2.16 shall be permitted under this Agreement, notwithstanding any limitation on Liens or the pro rata sharing provisions or otherwise.

(d) Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 10.08 shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first , to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second , to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to any L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; third , to Cash Collateralize the L/C Issuers’ Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender in accordance with Section 2.03(g); fourth , as the Borrowers may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth , if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to (x) satisfy such Defaulting Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement and (y) Cash Collateralize the L/C Issuers’ future Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement, in accordance with Section 2.03(g); sixth , to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the L/C Issuers or Swing Line Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, the L/C Issuers or Swing Line Lenders against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh , so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrowers as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrowers against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth , to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or L/C Obligations in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (y) such Loans were made or the related Letters of Credit were issued at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of, and L/C

 

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Borrowings owed to, all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of, or L/C Obligations owed to, such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Loans and funded and unfunded participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Revolving Credit Commitments under the applicable Facility without giving effect to Section 2.16(b)(i). Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to this Section 2.16(d) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

Section 2.17 Extension of Revolving Credit Loans.

(a) The U.S. Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Class (each, an “Existing Tranche”) be amended to extend the Maturity Date with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of such Revolving Credit Commitments (any such Revolving Credit Commitments which have been so amended, “Extended Revolving Credit Commitments”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.17. In order to establish any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders under the applicable Existing Tranche) (each, an “Extension Request”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments to be established, which shall (x) be identical as offered to each Lender under such Existing Tranche (including as to the proposed interest rates and fees payable) and offered pro rata to each Lender under such Existing Tranche and (y) be identical to the Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Tranche from which such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments are to be amended, except that: (i) the Maturity Date of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be delayed to a later date than the Maturity Date of the Revolving Credit Commitments of such Existing Tranche, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (ii) the Effective Yield with respect to extensions of credit under the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (whether in the form of interest rate margin, upfront fees, commitment fees, original issue discount or otherwise) may be different than the Effective Yield for extensions of credit under the Revolving Credit Commitments of such Existing Tranche, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (iii) the Extension Amendment may provide for other covenants and terms that apply solely to any period after the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the effective date of the Extension Amendment (immediately prior to the establishment of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments); and (iv) all borrowings under the applicable Revolving Credit Commitments ( i.e ., the Existing Tranche and the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of the applicable Extension Series) and repayments thereunder shall be made on a pro rata basis (except for (I) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and related outstandings) and (II) repayments required upon the Maturity Date of the non-extending Revolving Credit Commitments); provided , further , that (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time an Extension Request is delivered to Lenders, (B) in no event shall the final maturity date of any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof be earlier than the then Latest Maturity Date of any other Revolving Credit Commitments hereunder, (C) any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and the Liens securing the same) shall be permitted by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements (to the extent any Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect) and (D) all documentation in respect of such Extension Amendment shall be consistent with the foregoing. Any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments amended pursuant to any Extension Request shall be designated a series (each, an “Extension Series”) of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments amended from an Existing Tranche may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any previously established Extension Series with respect to such Existing Tranche. Each Extension Series of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments incurred under this Section 2.17 shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $5,000,000.

 

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(b) Extension Request . The Borrower shall provide the applicable Extension Request at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date on which Lenders under the Existing Tranche, as applicable, are requested to respond, and shall agree to such procedures, if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.17. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Revolving Credit Commitments amended into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Revolving Credit Lender (each, an “Extending Revolving Credit Lender”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Tranche subject to such Extension Request amended into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, shall notify the Administrative Agent (each, an “Extension Election”) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Tranche, which it has elected to request be amended into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (subject to any minimum denomination requirements imposed by the Administrative Agent). In the event that the aggregate principal amount of Revolving Credit Commitments under the Existing Tranche, in respect of which applicable Revolving Credit Lenders shall have accepted the relevant Extension Request exceeds the amount of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments requested to be extended pursuant to the Extension Request, Revolving Credit Commitments, subject to Extension Elections shall be amended to Revolving Credit Commitments on a pro rata basis (subject to rounding by the Administrative Agent, which shall be conclusive) based on the aggregate principal amount of Revolving Credit Commitments included in each such Extension Election.

(c) Extension Amendment . Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be established pursuant to an amendment (each, an “Extension Amendment”) to this Agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Extending Revolving Credit Lender providing an Extended Revolving Credit Commitment thereunder, which shall be consistent with the provisions set forth in Sections 2.17(a) above (but which shall not require the consent of any other Lender). The effectiveness of any Extension Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) legal opinions, board resolutions and officers’ certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsel’s form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments are provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Extension Amendment. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to an Extension Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments incurred pursuant thereto and (ii) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.17, and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Extension Amendment.

(d) No conversion of Loans pursuant to any Extension in accordance with this Section 2.17 shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement.

 

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(e) This Section 2.17 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.

ARTICLE III

TAXES, INCREASED COSTS PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

Section 3.01 Taxes .

(a) Except as provided in this Section 3.01, any and all payments made by or on account of a Borrower (the term Borrower under Article III being deemed to include any Subsidiary for whose account a Letter of Credit is issued) or any Guarantor under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all Taxes, except as required by applicable Law. If a Borrower, any Guarantor or other applicable withholding agent shall be required by any Laws to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under any Loan Document to any Agent or any Lender, (A) to the extent the Tax in question is an Indemnified Tax, the sum payable by the applicable Borrower or such Guarantor shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01), each of such Agent and such Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (B) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions, (C) the applicable withholding agent shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Laws, and (D) within thirty (30) days after the date of such payment (or, if receipts or evidence are not available within thirty (30) days, as soon as possible thereafter), if a Borrower or any Guarantor is the applicable withholding agent, it shall furnish to such Agent or Lender (as the case may be) the original or a copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof or other evidence reasonably acceptable to such Agent or Lender.

(b) In addition, each Loan Party agrees to pay any and all present or future stamp, court and documentary taxes and any other excise, property, intangible or mortgage recording taxes, or charges or levies of the same character, imposed by any Governmental Authority, that arise from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document (including additions to tax, penalties and interest related thereto) excluding, in each case, such amounts that result from an Agent or Lender’s Assignment and Assumption, grant of a participation, transfer or assignment to or designation of a new applicable Lending Office or other office for receiving payments under any Loan Document (collectively, “ Assignment Taxes ”) to the extent such Assignment Taxes result from a connection that the Agent or Lender has with the taxing jurisdiction other than the connection arising out of the Loan Documents or the transactions therein, except for such Assignment Taxes resulting from assignment or participation that is requested or required in writing by a Borrower (all such non-excluded Taxes described in this Section 3.01(b) being hereinafter referred to as “ Other Taxes ”).

(c) Each Loan Party agrees to indemnify each Agent and each Lender for (i) the full amount of Indemnified Taxes imposed with respect to payments hereunder and Other Taxes payable by such Agent or such Lender and (ii) any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, in each case whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability prepared in good faith by such Agent or Lender (or by an Agent on behalf of such Lender), accompanied by a written statement thereof setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

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(d) Each Lender shall, at such times as are reasonably requested by the U.S. Borrower or the Administrative Agent, provide the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent with any documentation prescribed by Law certifying as to any entitlement of such Lender to an exemption from, or reduction in, withholding Tax with respect to any payments to be made to such Lender under the Loan Documents. Each such Lender shall, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such documentation obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, deliver promptly to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent updated or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the applicable withholding agent) or promptly notify the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its inability to do so. Unless the applicable withholding agent has received forms or other documents satisfactory to it indicating that payments under any Loan Document to or for a Lender are not subject to withholding Tax or are subject to such Tax at a rate reduced by an applicable tax treaty, the U.S. Borrower, the Administrative Agent or other applicable withholding agent shall withhold amounts required to be withheld by applicable Law from such payments at the applicable statutory rate. Notwithstanding any other provision of this clause (d), a Lender shall not be required to deliver any form pursuant to this clause (d) that such Lender is not legally able to deliver. Without limiting the foregoing:

(i) Each Lender that is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (or any successor form) certifying that such Lender is exempt from federal backup withholding.

(ii) Each Lender that is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement one of the following:

(I) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (or any successor forms) claiming eligibility for the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, and such other documentation as required under the Code,

(II) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (or any successor forms),

(III) a United States Tax Compliance Certificate in the form of Exhibit J claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, and two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (or any successor form), or

(IV) to the extent a Lender is not the beneficial owner (for example, where the Lender is a partnership or a participating Lender), Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or any successor forms) of the Lender, accompanied by a Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, United States Tax Compliance Certificate, Form W-9, Form W-8IMY and/or any other required information from each beneficial owner, as applicable and to the extent required under this Section 3.01(d)(i) as if such beneficial owner were a Lender hereunder ( provided that if the Lender is a partnership, and one or more beneficial partners of such Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, the United States Tax Compliance Certificate may be provided by such Lender on behalf of such partner).

 

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(iii) Without limiting the provisions of clause (d)(i) of this Section 3.01, if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the U.S. Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such documentation prescribed by applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the U.S. Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA, to determine whether such Lender has or has not complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA and, as necessary, to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 3.01(d)(ii), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Closing Date.

(iv) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Lender with respect to a Canadian Loan Party shall, if it is legally eligible to do so, deliver to the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies reasonably requested by U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent) on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a party hereto or, where the Canadian Loan Party is a Guarantor, the date when the Guarantee is called upon, duly completed and executed copies of Form NR301, NR302 or NR303, as applicable, to the extent the Lender is for purposes of the ITA a non-resident of Canada, or a partnership that is not a “Canadian partnership,” and is, or whose partners are, claiming benefits of an income tax treaty to which Canada is a party.

(e) Any Lender claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 3.01 and Section 3.04(a) shall, if requested by a Borrower, use its reasonable efforts to change the jurisdiction of its Lending Office (or take any other measures reasonably requested by a Borrower) if such a change or other measures would reduce any such additional amounts (including any such additional amounts that may thereafter accrue) and would not, in the sole determination of such Lender, result in any unreimbursed cost or expense or be otherwise materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

(f) If any Lender or Agent receives a refund in respect of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which indemnification or additional amounts have been paid to it by any Loan Party pursuant to this Section 3.01, it shall promptly remit such refund to such Loan Party (but only to the extent of indemnification or additional amounts paid by such Loan Party under this Section 3.01 with respect to Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including any Taxes) of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such refund); provided that such Loan Party, upon the request of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, agrees promptly to return such refund (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant taxing authority) to such party in the event such party is required to repay such refund to the relevant taxing authority. This section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to Taxes that it deems confidential) to a Borrower or any other person.

(g) For the avoidance of doubt, the term “Lender” for purposes of this Section 3.01 shall include each L/C Issuer and Swing Line Lender and the term “applicable Law” shall include FATCA.

Section 3.02 Illegality .

If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund

 

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Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate or CDOR Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrowers through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans in the affected currency or currencies, or, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans denominated in Dollars, to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans, shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrowers shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable and such Loans are denominated in Dollars, convert all applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans to such day, or promptly, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrowers shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted and all amounts due, if any, in connection with such prepayment or conversion under Section 3.05. Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.

Section 3.03 Inability to Determine Rates .

If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the applicable Eurodollar Rate or CDOR Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan, or that the Eurodollar Rate or CDOR Rate for any requested Interest Period does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, or that deposits in the applicable currency in which such proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan is to be denominated are not being offered to banks in the applicable offshore interbank market for the applicable amount and the Interest Period of such Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan in the applicable currency, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrowers and each Lender. Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrowers may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request, if applicable, into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loan or Canadian Prime Rate Loan, as the case may be, in the amount specified therein.

Section 3.04 Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans .

(a) If any Lender reasonably determines that as a result of the introduction of or any Change in Law, in each case after the Closing Date, or such Lender’s compliance therewith, there shall be any increase in the cost to such Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining any Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans or (as the case may be) issuing or participating in Letters of Credit, or a reduction in the amount received or receivable by such Lender in connection with any of the foregoing (excluding for purposes of this Section 3.04(a) any such increased costs or reduction in amount resulting from (i) Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, or any Taxes excluded from the definition of Indemnified Taxes under exceptions (i) through (v) thereof or (ii) reserve requirements contemplated by Section 3.04(c)) and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining the Eurodollar Rate Loan (or of maintaining its obligations to make any Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, then from time to time within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail such increased costs (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the applicable Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduction.

 

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(b) If any Lender determines that the introduction of any Law regarding capital adequacy or any change therein or in the interpretation thereof, in each case after the Closing Date, or compliance by such Lender (or its Lending Office) therewith, has the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any Person controlling such Lender as a consequence of such Lender’s obligations hereunder (taking into consideration its policies with respect to capital adequacy and such Lender’s desired return on capital), then from time to time upon demand of such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail the charge and the calculation of such reduced rate of return (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the applicable Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such reduction within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such demand.

(c) The applicable Borrower shall pay to each Lender, (i) as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves, capital or liquidity with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurodollar funds or deposits, additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each applicable Eurodollar Rate Loan and CDOR Rate Loan of the Borrowers equal to the actual costs of such reserves, capital or liquidity allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error), and (ii) as long as such Lender shall be required to comply with any reserve ratio, capital or liquidity requirement or analogous requirement of any other central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Revolving Credit Commitments or the funding of any Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans of the Borrowers, such additional costs (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest five decimal places) equal to the actual costs allocated to such Revolving Credit Commitment or Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) which in each case shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan; provided the Borrowers shall have received at least fifteen (15) days’ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest or cost from such Lender. If a Lender fails to give notice fifteen (15) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest or cost shall be due and payable fifteen (15) days from receipt of such notice.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation.

(e) If any Lender requests compensation under this Section 3.04, then such Lender will, if requested by a Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts to designate another Lending Office for any Loan or Letter of Credit affected by such event; provided that such efforts are made on terms that, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its Lending Office(s) to suffer no material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, and provided , further , that nothing in this Section 3.04(e) shall affect or postpone any of the Secured Obligations of the Borrowers or the rights of such Lender pursuant to Sections 3.04(a), (b), (c) or (d).

Section 3.05 Funding Losses .

Upon written demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrowers shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense actually incurred by it as a result of:

 

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(a) any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan of the Borrowers on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan;

(b) any failure by a Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan of such Borrower on the date or in the amount notified by such Borrower, including any loss or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained; or

(c) any failure by a Borrower to make payment of any Loan or drawing under any Letter of Credit (or interest due thereon) on its scheduled due date or any payment thereof in a different currency.

For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrowers to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan made by it at the Eurodollar Rate or CDOR Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the offshore interbank market for the applicable currency for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan was in fact so funded.

Section 3.06 Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation .

(a) Any Agent or any Lender claiming compensation under this Article III shall deliver a certificate to the U.S. Borrower setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder which shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. In determining such amount, such Agent or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods.

(b) With respect to any Lender’s claim for compensation under Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04, the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate such Lender for any amount incurred more than one hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the U.S. Borrower of the event that gives rise to such claim; provided that if the circumstance giving rise to such claim is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof. If any Lender requests compensation by the Borrowers under Section 3.04, the Borrowers may, by notice to such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), suspend the obligation of such Lender to make or continue from one Interest Period to another applicable Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loan, or, if applicable, to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurodollar Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans into CDOR Rate Loans, until the event or condition giving rise to such request ceases to be in effect (in which case the provisions of Section 3.06(c) shall be applicable); provided that such suspension shall not affect the right of such Lender to receive the compensation so requested.

(c) If the obligation of any Lender to make or continue any Eurodollar Rate Loan or CDOR Rate Loans, or to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurodollar Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans into CDOR Rate Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 3.06(b) hereof, such Lender’s applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be automatically converted into Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans (or, if such conversion is not possible, repaid) on the last day(s) of the then current Interest Period(s) for such Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans (or, in the case of an immediate conversion required by Section 3.02, on such earlier date as required by Law) and, unless and until such Lender gives notice as provided below that the circumstances specified in Sections 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to such conversion no longer exist:

 

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(i) to the extent that such Lender’s Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans have been so converted, all payments and prepayments of principal that would otherwise be applied to such Lender’s applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be applied instead to its Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans; and

(ii) all Loans that would otherwise be made or continued from one Interest Period to another by such Lender as Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall be made or continued instead as Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans (if possible), and all Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans of such Lender that would otherwise be converted into Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans shall remain as Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans.

(d) If any Lender gives notice to the U.S. Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) that the circumstances specified in Sections 3.02, 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to the conversion of any of such Lender’s Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans pursuant to this Section 3.06 no longer exist (which such Lender agrees to do promptly upon such circumstances ceasing to exist) at a time when Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans made by other Lenders under the applicable Facility are outstanding, if applicable, such Lender’s Base Rate Loans or Canadian Prime Rate Loans shall be automatically converted, on the first day(s) of the next succeeding Interest Period(s) for such outstanding Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans, to the extent necessary so that, after giving effect thereto, all Loans held by the Lenders holding Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans under such Facility and by such Lender are held pro rata (as to principal amounts, interest rate basis, and Interest Periods) in accordance with their respective Revolving Credit Commitments for the applicable Facility.

Section 3.07 Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances .

(a) If at any time (i) a Borrower becomes obligated to pay additional amounts or indemnity payments described in Section 3.01 (with respect to Indemnified Taxes) or Section 3.04 as a result of any condition described in such Sections or any Lender ceases to make any Eurodollar Rate Loans as a result of any condition described in Section 3.02 or Section 3.04, (ii) any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender or (iii) any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender, then the applicable Borrower may so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at its sole cost and expense, on ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent and such Lender, (x) replace such Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Section 10.06(b) (with the assignment fee to be paid by the Borrowers in such instance) all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, clause (iii)) to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to the Borrowers to find a replacement Lender or other such Person; and provided , further , that (A) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01 (with respect to Indemnified Taxes), such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable Eligible Assignees shall have agreed to, and shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of, the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents; or (y) terminate the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender or L/C Issuer (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or clause (iii)), as the case may be, and (1) in the case of a Lender (other than an L/C Issuer), repay all Secured Obligations of the Borrowers owing to such Lender relating

 

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to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date and (2) in the case of an L/C Issuer, repay all Secured Obligations of the Borrowers owing to such L/C Issuer relating to the Loans and participations held by the L/C Issuer as of such termination date and cancel or backstop on terms satisfactory to such L/C Issuer any Letters of Credit issued by it; provided that in the case of any such termination of a Non-Consenting Lender such termination shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents and such termination shall be in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, clause (iii).

(b) Any Lender being replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a)(x) above shall (i) execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Lender’s applicable Revolving Credit Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans in respect thereof, and (ii) deliver any Notes evidencing such Loans to the applicable Borrowers or Administrative Agent. Pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (A) the assignee Lender shall acquire all or a portion, as the case may be, of the assigning Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in L/C Obligations and Swing Line Loans, (B) all obligations of the applicable Borrowers owing to the assigning Lender relating to the Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender to such assigning Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Assumption and (C) upon such payment and, if so requested by the assignee Lender, delivery to the assignee Lender of the appropriate Note or Notes executed by the applicable Borrowers, the assignee Lender shall become a Lender hereunder and the assigning Lender shall cease to constitute a Lender hereunder with respect to such assigned Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and participations, except with respect to indemnification provisions under this Agreement, which shall survive as to such assigning Lender. In connection with any such replacement, if any such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly executed Assignment and Assumption reflecting such replacement within five (5) Business Days of the date on which the assignee Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Assumption to such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender, then such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption without any action on the part of the Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, any Lender that acts as an L/C Issuer may not be replaced hereunder at any time that it has any Letter of Credit outstanding hereunder unless arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer (including the furnishing of a backup standby letter of credit in form and substance, and issued by an issuer reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer or the depositing of cash collateral into a cash collateral account in amounts and pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to such L/C Issuer) have been made with respect to each such outstanding Letter of Credit and the Lender that acts as the Administrative Agent may not be replaced hereunder except in accordance with the terms of Section 9.09.

(d) In the event that (i) a Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested that the Lenders consent to a departure or waiver of any provisions of the Loan Documents or agree to any amendment thereto, (ii) the consent, waiver or amendment in question requires the agreement of each Lender, each affected Lender or each affected Lender under a certain Facility in accordance with the terms of Section 10.01 or all the Lenders under a certain Facility and (iii) the Required Lenders (or, in the case of a consent, waiver or amendment involving all affected Lenders under a certain Facility, the U.S. Required Lenders or the Canadian Required Lenders as applicable) have agreed to such consent, waiver or amendment, then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a “ Non-Consenting Lender .”

 

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Section 3.08 Survival . All of the Borrowers’ obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Secured Obligations hereunder.

ARTICLE IV

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS

Section 4.01 Conditions to Closing and Initial Credit Extension . The effectiveness hereof and the obligation of each Lender to make its initial Credit Extension hereunder on the Closing Date is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, except as otherwise agreed between the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent:

(a) The Administrative Agent’s (or, in the case of clause (iii)(A) below and to the extent constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent’s) receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or pdf copies or other facsimiles (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party and each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its legal counsel:

(i) a Committed Loan Notice in accordance with the requirements hereof;

(ii) executed counterparts of this Agreement and a Note executed by the applicable Borrower in favor of each Lender that has requested a Note at least two Business Days in advance of the Closing Date;

(iii) each Collateral Document set forth on Schedule 1.01A required to be executed on the Closing Date as indicated on such schedule, duly executed by each Loan Party thereto, together with (subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01):

(A) certificates, if any, representing the Pledged Equity in the Borrowers and, to the extent received from the Seller after Holdings’ use of commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such Pledged Equity, in each wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary and Canadian Subsidiary (other than those described under clause (ii) of the definition of “Excluded Subsidiary”) accompanied by undated stock or membership interest powers executed in blank and instruments evidencing the Pledged Debt referred to therein (including the Intercompany Note) indorsed in blank (or confirmation in lieu thereof reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or its counsel that such certificates, powers and instruments have been sent for overnight delivery to the Collateral Agent or its counsel, or, to the extent constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent or its counsel);

(B) copies of proper financing statements, filed or duly prepared for filing under the Uniform Commercial Code in all United States jurisdictions and copies of proper financing statements, filed or duly prepared for filing under the PPSA in all Canadian provinces and territories, in each case that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary in order to perfect and protect the Liens created under the U.S. Security Agreement and the Canadian Security Agreement (and, if applicable, the Quebec Security Documents) on assets of the Loan Party that is party to the such Security Agreement, covering the Collateral described in such Security Agreement; and

 

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(C) evidence that all other actions, recordings and filings required by the Collateral Documents as of the Closing Date or that the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall have been taken, completed or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(iv) subject to the last paragraph of this Section 4.01 and Section 6.16, all actions necessary to establish that the Collateral Agent will have (i) a perfected first priority security interest in the ABL Priority Collateral and all Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) and (ii) a perfected second priority security interest in the Cash Flow Priority Collateral (in each case, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01) shall have been taken;

(v) such certificates of good standing (to the extent such concept exists) from the applicable secretary of state of the state of organization of each Loan Party, certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates, certificates of incorporation and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or is to be a party on the Closing Date;

(vi) an opinion from (x) Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York counsel to the Loan Parties and (y) Stikeman Elliott LLP, Canadian counsel to the Loan Parties;

(vii) a Solvency Certificate from the chief financial officer, chief accounting officer or other officer with equivalent duties of the U.S. Borrower (after giving effect to the Transactions) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit H ;

(viii) a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower, confirming satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.01(i), (k) and (l);

(ix) the Perfection Certificate, duly completed and executed by the Loan Parties; and

(x) copies of recent UCC, PPSA, tax and judgment Lien searches in each jurisdiction reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, and searches of the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office and the Canadian Intellectual Property Office with respect to the Loan Parties.

(b) All fees and expenses required to be paid hereunder and (in the case of expenses) invoiced at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date (except as otherwise reasonably agreed by the U.S. Borrower) shall have been paid in full in cash or will be paid on the Closing Date out of the initial Credit Extension.

 

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(c) On the Closing Date, the U.S. Borrower shall have received at least $1,040,000,000 in gross cash proceeds from the issuance of the Dollar Senior Notes and €235,000,000 in gross cash proceeds from the issuance of the Euro Senior Notes.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence that prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions the Refinancing has been consummated.

(e) The Administrative Agent shall have received the Audited Financial Statements, the Unaudited Financial Statements and the Pro Forma Financial Statements.

(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received at least 3 Business Days prior to the Closing Date all documentation and other information about the Borrowers and the Guarantors required under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act, that has been requested by the Administrative Agent in writing at least 10 Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

(g) Prior to or substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Extensions, the U.S. Borrower and the other parties thereto shall have entered into the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and the Cash Flow Credit Agreement shall be effective and on the Closing Date, the U.S. Borrower shall have received at least $2,490,000,000 of initial dollar term loans and at least €200,000,000 of initial euro term loans, in each case, in gross proceeds from borrowings thereunder.

(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate dated as of the Closing Date and executed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower, and such Borrowing Base Certificate shall reflect an Excess Availability (after giving effect to (without duplication) the Transactions and the Credit Extensions made on the Closing Date) of at least $250,000,000.

(i) Since December 31, 2013, there has been no effect, change, event, occurrence, development or circumstance that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on April 4, 2014) on the Company.

(j) The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall have conducted and completed, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, its collateral due diligence (including, without limitation, completion of field audits and examinations and inventory appraisals); provided that the field examinations and inventory appraisals conducted by FTI Consulting, Inc. and Hilco Valuation Services, LLC are satisfactory.

(k) The Acquisition shall have been consummated, or shall be consummated substantially concurrently with the initial borrowing under any of the Facilities, in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Agreement shall not have been amended or waived in any material respect by any Borrower or any of their Affiliates, nor shall any Borrower or any of its Affiliates have given a material consent thereunder, in a manner materially adverse to the Lenders (in their capacity as such) without the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) (it being understood and agreed that any change to the definition of “Material Adverse Effect” contained in the Purchase Agreement shall be deemed to be materially adverse to the Lenders).

 

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(l) (A) The Purchase Agreement Representations and the Specified Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects on the Closing Date (or in all respects, if any such Purchase Agreement Representation or Specified Representation is already qualified by materiality); provided that any reference to “Material Adverse Effect” in such Purchase Agreement Representations shall be deemed to refer to “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in the Purchase Agreement as in effect on April 4, 2014); and (B) the Equity Contribution shall have been consummated and the U.S. Borrower shall have received the proceeds from the Equity Contribution.

(m) A completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance), duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, together with evidence of flood insurance, to the extent required under Section 6.07(c) hereof.

Without limiting the generality of the provisions of Section 9.03, for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 4.01, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, it is understood that, other than with respect to the execution and delivery of those certain Collateral Documents required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Schedule 1.01A and any Filing Collateral (each as defined below), as applicable, to the extent any Lien on any Collateral is not provided and/or perfected on the Closing Date after Holdings’ and the Borrowers’ use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so, the provision and/or perfection of a Lien on such Collateral shall not constitute a condition precedent for purposes of this Section 4.01, but instead shall be required to be delivered after the Closing Date in accordance with Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16; provided that Holdings and the Borrowers shall have delivered all Pledged Equity referred to in Section 4.01(a)(iii)(A). For purposes of this paragraph, “ Filing Collateral ” means Collateral, including Collateral constituting investment property, for which a security interest can be perfected by filing a UCC-1 financing statement in the case of the U.S. Loan Parties or a PPSA financing statement in the case of the Canadian Loan Parties.

Section 4.02 Conditions to All Credit Extensions . The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension (excluding a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans and other than a Request for a Facility Increase which shall be governed by Section 2.14(a)) and of each L/C Issuer to issue, extend or increase each Letter of Credit is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(a) The representations and warranties of the Borrowers and each other Loan Party contained in Article V and in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the date of such Credit Extension with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.

 

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(b) No Default shall exist or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds therefrom.

(c) The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the relevant L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender shall have received a Request for Credit Extension (or with respect to Letters of Credit, such other notice required hereunder) in accordance with the requirements hereof.

Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or CDOR Rate Loans) submitted by the U.S. Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a) and (b) (or, in the case of a Request for a Facility Increase, the conditions specified in Section 2.14(a)) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension and that after giving effect to such Credit Extension, the Availability Conditions shall be satisfied.

ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Each Loan Party party hereto represents and warrants to the Agents and the Lenders that at the time of each Credit Extension that:

Section 5.01 Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws . Each Loan Party and each Restricted Subsidiary (i) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (ii) has all requisite power and authority to (A) own or lease its assets and carry on its business as currently conducted and (B) in the case of the Loan Parties, execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (iii) is duly qualified and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, (iv) is in compliance with all Laws, orders, writs and injunctions and (v) has all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to operate its business as currently conducted; except in each case, referred to in clause (i) (other than with respect to the Borrowers), (ii)(A) (other than with respect to the Borrowers), (iii), (iv) and (v), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.02 Authorization; No Contravention . The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is a party, and the consummation of the Transactions, are within such Loan Party’s corporate or other powers, (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and (ii) do not (a) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents, (b) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (other than as permitted by Section 7.01), or require any payment to be made under (x) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (y) any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject, or (c) violate any applicable Law; except with respect to any conflict, breach or contravention or payment (but not creation of Liens) referred to in clause (ii)(b)(x), to the extent that such violation, conflict, breach, contravention or payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 5.03 Governmental Authorization; Other Consents . No material approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (i) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for the consummation of the Transactions, (ii) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (iii) the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the priority thereof) or (iv) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents, except for (A) filings, recordings and registrations with Governmental Authorities necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties, (B) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to be obtained, taken, given or made or be in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement)and (C) those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions, notices or filings, the failure of which to obtain or make could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.04 Binding Effect . This Agreement and each other Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is a party thereto. This Agreement and each other Loan Document constitutes, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is a party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity, (ii) the need for filings, recordations and registrations necessary to create or perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties and (iii) the effect of foreign Laws, rules and regulations as they relate to pledges, if any, of Equity Interests in Foreign Subsidiaries.

Section 5.05 Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect .

(a) (i) The Audited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(ii) The Unaudited Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the periods covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein.

(b) The forecasts of consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of income and cash flow of Holdings and its Subsidiaries which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent prior to the Closing Date (the “ Pro Forma Financial Statements ”) have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such forecasts, it being understood that actual results may vary from such forecasts and that such variations may be material.

(c) Since December 31, 2013, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(d) As of the Closing Date, none of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries has any Indebtedness or other obligations or liabilities, direct or contingent (other than (i) the liabilities reflected on Schedule 5.05 , (ii) obligations arising under the Loan Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or under the Senior Notes Documents and (iii) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business that, either individually or in the aggregate, have not had nor could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect).

Section 5.06 Litigation . Except as set forth on Schedule 5.06, there are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, threatened in writing, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against the Borrowers or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.07 [Reserved] .

Section 5.08 Ownership of Property; Liens; Real Property .

(a) The Borrowers and each of their Restricted Subsidiaries has good record title to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all Real Property necessary in the ordinary conduct of its business, free and clear of all Liens except as set forth on Schedule 5.08 hereto and except for minor defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business or to utilize such assets for their intended purposes and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and except where the failure to have such title or other interest could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) As of the Closing Date, Schedule 7 to the Perfection Certificate dated as of the Closing Date contains a true and complete list of each Material Real Property owned by the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries.

Section 5.09 Environmental Matters .

Except as specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.09(a) or except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:

(a) each Loan Party and its respective properties and operations are and, other than any matters which have been finally resolved, have been in compliance with all Environmental Laws, which includes obtaining, maintaining and complying with all applicable Environmental Permits required under such Environmental Laws to carry on the business of the Loan Parties;

(b) the Loan Parties have not received any written notice that alleges any of them is in violation of or potentially liable under any Environmental Laws and none of the Loan Parties nor any of the Real Property owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not managed by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the U.S. Borrower) by any Loan Party or Subsidiary is the subject of any claims, investigations, liens, demands, or judicial, administrative or arbitral proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the U.S. Borrower, threatened, under or relating to any Environmental Law;

(c) there has been no Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from any Real Property or facilities currently or formerly owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not operated by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrowers) by any Loan Party or Subsidiary, or arising out of the conduct of the Loan Parties that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by, or on behalf of, any Loan Party or Subsidiary or could reasonably be expected to result in any Environmental Liability;

 

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(d) there are no facts, circumstances or conditions arising out of or relating to the Loan Parties or any of their respective operations or any facilities currently or, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, formerly owned, leased, operated or licensed to a franchisee (subject to, in the case of such franchised Real Property not operated by the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries or their Affiliates, the knowledge of the Borrowers) by any of the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries, that could reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by, or on behalf of, any Loan Party or Subsidiary or could reasonably be expected to result in any Environmental Liability; and

(e) the Borrowers have made available to the Administrative Agent all environmental reports, studies, assessments, audits, or other similar documents containing information regarding any Environmental Liability that are in the possession or control of any Borrower or any Loan Party or Subsidiary.

Section 5.10 Taxes . Except as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries have filed all tax returns required to be filed, and have paid all Taxes levied or imposed upon them or their properties, that are due and payable (including in their capacity as a withholding agent), except those that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted. Except as described on Schedule 5.10 , there is no proposed Tax deficiency or assessment known to any of the Loan Parties against any of the Loan Parties that would, if made, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 5.11 ERISA Compliance; Canadian Pension Plans and Canadian Benefit Plans .

(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 5.11(a) or as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan maintained by a Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder and other federal or state Laws.

(b) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred during the six-year period prior to the date on which this representation is made or deemed made or is reasonably expected to occur; (ii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Sections 4201 or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; (iv) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Sections 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA, except, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.11(b), as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and (v) the hours worked by and payments made to employees of the Canadian Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Employee Standards Act (Ontario) or any other applicable Law dealing with such matters and (vi) all payments due from the Canadian Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or for which any claim may be made against the Canadian Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits, have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the Canadian Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent required by GAAP.

 

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(c) With respect to each Pension Plan, the adjusted funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 436 of the Code), as determined by the applicable Pension Plan’s Enrolled Actuary under Sections 436(j) and 430(d)(2) of the Code and all applicable regulatory guidance promulgated thereunder (“ AFTAP ”), would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains or contributes to a Plan that is, or is expected to be, in at-risk status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code) in each case, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Canadian Pension Plans are duly registered under the ITA and all other applicable laws which require registration; (ii) the Canadian Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has complied with and performed all of its obligations under and in respect of the Canadian Pension Plans and Canadian Benefit Plans under the terms thereof, any funding agreements and all applicable laws (including any fiduciary, funding, investment and administration obligations); (iii) there have been no improper withdrawals or applications of the assets of the Canadian Pension Plans or the Canadian Benefit Plans; and (iv) to the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no facts or circumstances have occurred or exist that could result, or be reasonably anticipated to result, in the declaration of a termination or wind-up of any Canadian Pension Plan in whole or in part by any Governmental Authority under applicable laws. None of the Canadian Pension Plans is a “multi-employer pension plan”, as defined in the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario) or an equivalent plan under the pension standards legislation of any other applicable jurisdiction in Canada. All employer and employee payments, contributions or premiums to be remitted, paid to or in respect of each Canadian Pension Plan have been paid in a timely fashion in accordance with the terms thereof, any funding agreement and all applicable laws. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.11(d) , none of the Canadian Pension Plans is a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan. The Loan Parties have delivered to the Administrative Agent copies of the most recent actuarial valuation reports and financial statements filed with any applicable Governmental Authority in respect of each Canadian Defined Benefit Plan.

Section 5.12 Subsidiaries; Equity Interests . As of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), no Loan Party has any Subsidiaries (other than Excluded Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof) other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.12 , and all of the outstanding Equity Interests owned by the Loan Parties (or a Subsidiary of any Loan Party) in such material Subsidiaries have been validly issued and are fully paid and all Equity Interests owned by a Loan Party in such material Subsidiaries are owned free and clear of all Liens except (i) those created under the Collateral Documents and (ii) any Lien that is permitted under Section 7.01. As of the Closing Date, Schedules 1(a) and 9(a) to the Perfection Certificate (a) set forth the name and jurisdiction of each Subsidiary that is a Loan Party and (b) set forth the ownership interest of the Borrowers and any Loan Party in each wholly owned Subsidiary (other than Excluded Subsidiaries pursuant to clause (b) of the definition thereof), including the percentage of such ownership.

Section 5.13 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act .

(a) No Borrower is engaged nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and no proceeds of any Borrowings or drawings under any Letter of Credit will be used for any purpose that violates Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the United States Federal Reserve System.

 

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(b) None of the Borrowers, any Person Controlling either of the Borrowers, or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Section 5.14 Disclosure . To the best of the Borrowers’ knowledge, no report, financial statement, certificate or other written information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party (other than projected financial information, pro forma financial information and information of a general economic or industry nature) to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), when taken as a whole, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein (when taken as a whole), in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading. With respect to projected financial information and pro forma financial information, the Borrowers represent that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation; it being understood that such projections may vary from actual results and that such variances may be material.

Section 5.15 Labor Matters . Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect as of the Closing Date (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against any Borrower or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, threatened, (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Laws, (c) the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties have complied with all applicable employment and labor laws including work authorization and immigration and (d) all payments due from any Borrower or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries on account of employee health and welfare insurance have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the relevant party.

Section 5.16 [ Reserved ].

Section 5.17 Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc. . The Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries own, license or possess the right to use all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, domain names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, licenses, technology, software, know-how database rights, design rights and other intellectual property rights (collectively, “ IP Rights ”) that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, and, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, such IP Rights do not conflict with the rights of any Person, except to the extent such failure to own, license or possess or such conflicts, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The business of any Loan Party or any of their Subsidiaries as currently conducted does not infringe upon, misappropriate or otherwise violate any IP Rights held by any Person except for such infringements, misappropriations and violations, individually or in the aggregate, which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No claim or litigation regarding any of the IP Rights, is filed and presently pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, presently threatened in writing against any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries, which, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Except pursuant to licenses and other user agreements entered into by each Loan Party in the ordinary course of business, as of the Closing Date, all registrations listed in Schedule 11 to the Perfection Certificate are valid and subsisting, except, in each case, to the extent failure of such registrations to be valid and subsisting could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect

 

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Section 5.18 Solvency . On the Closing Date after giving effect to the Transactions, the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

Section 5.19 Subordination of Junior Financing . The Secured Obligations are “Senior Debt,” “Senior Indebtedness,” “Guarantor Senior Debt” or “Senior Secured Financing” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation.

Section 5.20 OFAC; USA PATRIOT Act; FCPA .

(a) To the extent applicable, each of Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto, (ii) the USA PATRIOT Act and (iii) the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada).

(b) No Borrower nor any of their respective Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of any Borrower and the other Loan Parties, any director, officer, employee, agent or controlled affiliate of any Borrower or any Subsidiary is currently the subject of any Sanctions, nor is any Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries located, organized or resident in any country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions.

(c) No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used, directly or indirectly, by any Borrower (i) in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, (ii) for the purpose of financing any activities or business of or with any Person that, at the time of such financing, is the subject of any Sanctions or (iii) in violation of the Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act (Canada).

Section 5.21 Security Documents .

(a) Valid Liens. Each Collateral Document delivered pursuant to Section 4.01 and Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16 will, upon execution and delivery thereof, be effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable Liens on, and security interests in, the Collateral described therein to the extent intended to be created thereby, and (i) when financing statements and other filings in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate and (ii) upon the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent (or, to the extent constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) of such Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected only by possession or control (which possession or control shall be given to the Collateral Agent to the extent possession or control by the Collateral Agent is required by a Security Agreement), the Liens created by the Collateral Documents (other than the Mortgages) shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in (to the extent intended to be created thereby), all right, title and interest of the grantors in such Collateral to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing financing statements or the taking of possession or control, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted by Section 7.01.

(b) PTO Filing; Copyright Office Filing . When the U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreements are properly filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, to the extent such filings may perfect such interests, the Liens created by the U.S. Security Agreement shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and

 

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interest of the grantors thereunder in Patents and Trademarks (each as defined in the U.S. Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and Copyrights (as defined in the U.S. Security Agreement) registered or applied for with the United States Copyright Office, as the case may be, in each case subject to no Liens other than Liens permitted hereunder (it being understood that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office may be necessary to perfect the Collateral Agent’s Lien on registered Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights acquired by the grantors thereof after the Closing Date).

(c) Mortgages . Upon recording thereof in the appropriate recording office, each Mortgage is effective to create, in favor of the Collateral Agent, for its benefit and the benefit of the Secured Parties, legal, valid and enforceable perfected Liens on, and security interest in, all of the Loan Parties’ right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Properties thereunder and the proceeds thereof, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and when the Mortgages are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 6 to the Perfection Certificate dated the Closing Date (or, in the case of any Mortgage executed and delivered after the date thereof in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16, when such Mortgage is filed in the offices specified in the local counsel opinion delivered with respect thereto in accordance with the provisions of Sections 6.11, 6.13 and 6.16), the Mortgages shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than Liens permitted by hereunder.

(d) Notwithstanding anything herein (including this Section 5.21) or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, no Loan Party makes any representation or warranty as to (A) the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest in any Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary (other than the Canadian Borrower or a Canadian Subsidiary), or as to the rights and remedies of the Agents or any Lender with respect thereto, under foreign Law (other than Canadian Law) or (B) the pledge or creation of any security interest, or the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest to the extent such pledge, security interest, perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

ARTICLE VI

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

So long as any Lender shall have any Revolving Credit Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Secured Obligation (other than obligations under Cash Management Agreements or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) hereunder which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer is in place), then from and after the Closing Date, the Borrowers shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01, 6.02 and 6.03) cause each of their Restricted Subsidiaries to:

Section 6.01 Financial Statements; Reports .

(a) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 and within ninety (90) days after the end of each subsequent fiscal year, a consolidated balance sheet of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated

 

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statements of income or operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit other than any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph that is expressly resulting solely from an upcoming maturity date hereunder or under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered or, a prospective default under Section 7.11;

(b) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, within forty-five (45) days (or seventy-five (75) days in the case of the fiscal quarters ending on September 30, 2014, March 31, 2015 and June 30, 2015) after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the U.S. Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter and the related consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, and statements of stockholders’ equity for the current fiscal quarter and consolidated statement of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, no later than one hundred-twenty (120) days after the end of the fiscal year ending December 31, 2014 and within ninety (90) days after the end of each subsequent fiscal year, a detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year on a quarterly basis (including a projected consolidated balance sheet of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the following fiscal year, the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto) (collectively, the “ Projections ”), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that such Projections have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such Projections, it being understood that actual results may vary from such Projections and that such variations may be material; and

(d) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, on the 15 th Business Day of each fiscal month (i) a certificate in the form of Exhibit I showing the U.S. Borrowing Base and the Canadian Borrowing Base as of the close of business for the immediately preceding fiscal month to be certified as complete and correct in all material respects on behalf of the Borrowers by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower (a “ Borrowing Base Certificate ”); provided that if a Cash Dominion Period shall have occurred and be continuing, such Borrowing Base Certificate shall be furnished on Wednesday of each week (or, if Wednesday is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day), as of the close of business on the immediately preceding Friday; and provided , further , that after any Disposition or Casualty Event with respect to Collateral having a fair market value in excess of $5,000,000 (other than sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business), the Borrowers shall promptly (and in any event prior to the next Borrowing) deliver a revised Borrowing Base Certificate reflecting such Disposition or Casualty Event, as the case may be.

 

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(e) Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender, as soon as available, and in any event no later than 25 days after the end of each fiscal month of the Borrowers for which the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is required to be tested pursuant to Section 7.11, an unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries that is internally available and, if different, the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the end of such fiscal month, and the related (A) consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal month and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended that is internally available and (B) a consolidated statement of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended that is internally available (or, in lieu of such unaudited financial statements for the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, a reconciliation that is internally available, reflecting such financial information for the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries, on the other hand), all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrowers as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries and the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable, in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes.

(f) Deliver to the Administrative Agent with each set of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and 6.01(b) above, supplemental financial information necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 6.01 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent of the U.S. Borrower) or (B) the Borrowers’ (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC; provided that with respect to clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such information relates to a parent of the U.S. Borrower, such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to the Borrowers (or such parent), on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries on a stand-alone basis, on the other hand and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of information required to be provided under Section 6.01(a), such materials are accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and, except as permitted in Section 6.01(a), shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit.

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 and Sections 6.02(b) and (c) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent of the U.S. Borrower) posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the website on the Internet at the U.S. Borrower’s website address listed on Schedule 6.01; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the U.S. Borrower’s behalf on IntraLinks/IntraAgency or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent; and (ii) the Borrowers shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions ( i.e. , soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents.

 

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Section 6.02 Certificates; Other Information . Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:

(a) no later than five (5) days after the earlier of (i) the actual delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a), (b) and (e) and (ii) the date such financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 6.01(a), (b) and (e), a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower;

(b) promptly after the same are publicly available, copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which Holdings, any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary files with the SEC or with any Governmental Authority that may be substituted therefor (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it became effective, is delivered), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statement on Form S-8) and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;

(c) promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any material requests or material notices received by any Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business) or material statements or material reports furnished to any holder of debt securities (other than in connection with any board observer rights) of any Loan Party or of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the terms of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, any Senior Notes Documents or any Junior Financing Documentation with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount and, in each case, any Permitted Refinancing thereof and not otherwise required to be furnished to the Lenders pursuant to any other clause of this Section 6.02;

(d) together with the delivery of each Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 6.02(a), (i) in the case of annual Compliance Certificates only, a report setting forth the information required by sections of the Perfection Certificate describing the legal name and the jurisdiction of formation of each Loan Party, the location of the chief executive office of each Loan Party, or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such report, and (ii) a list of each Subsidiary of each Borrower that identifies each Subsidiary as a Loan Party, a Restricted Subsidiary, an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Excluded Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or confirmation that there has been no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such list; and

(e) promptly, such additional information regarding the business, legal, financial or corporate affairs of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender through the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request.

The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Arrangers will make available to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrowers hereunder (collectively, “ Borrower Materials ”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “ Platform ”) and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders ( i.e. , Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities) (each, a “ Public Lender ”). The Borrowers hereby agree to make all Borrower Materials that the Borrowers intend to be made available to Public Lenders clearly and

 

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conspicuously designated as “PUBLIC.” By designating Borrower Materials as “PUBLIC,” the Borrowers authorize such Borrower Materials to be made available to a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor,” which is intended to contain only information that is either publicly available or not material information (though it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrowers or their securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrowers shall not be under any obligation to mark any Borrower Materials “PUBLIC.” The Borrowers agree that (i) any Loan Documents, (ii) any financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, 6.01(c)) and (iii) any Compliance Certificates delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a) and (iv) notices delivered pursuant to Section 6.03(a) will be deemed to be “public-side” Borrower Materials and may be made available to Public Lenders.

Each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable law, including United States federal and state securities laws, to make reference to communications that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrowers or their securities for purposes of United States federal or state securities laws.

Section 6.03 Notices . Promptly after a Responsible Officer of a Borrower or any Guarantor has obtained knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent:

(a) of the occurrence of any Default;

(b) of any matter that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) of the filing or commencement of any action, suit, litigation or proceeding, whether at law or in equity by or before any Governmental Authority, (i) against Holdings, a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries thereof that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) with respect to any Loan Document; and

(d) any casualty or other insured damage to any portion of the Collateral subject to the Borrowing Base in excess of $17,500,000, or the commencement of any action or proceeding for the taking of any interest in a portion of the Collateral subject to either Borrowing Base in excess of $17,500,000 or any part thereof or interest therein under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceedings.

Each notice pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall be accompanied by a written statement of a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower (x) that such notice is being delivered pursuant to Sections 6.03(a), (b), (c) or (d) (as applicable) and (y) setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrowers have taken and propose to take with respect thereto.

Section 6.04 Payment of Obligations . Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy as the same shall become due and payable in the normal conduct of its business, all its obligations and liabilities in respect of Taxes imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, except, in each case, (i) to the extent any such Tax is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP or (ii) if such failure to pay or discharge such obligations and liabilities would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 6.05 Preservation of Existence, Etc . (a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except (x) in a transaction permitted by Sections 7.04 or 7.05 and (y) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Restricted Subsidiary and (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges (including its good standing where applicable in the relevant jurisdiction), permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except, in the case of (a) (other than with respect to a Borrower) or (b), (i) to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) pursuant to a transaction permitted by Article VII or clause (y) of this Section 6.05.

Section 6.06 Maintenance of Properties . Except if the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, maintain, preserve and protect all of its material tangible or intangible properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order, repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and fire, casualty or condemnation excepted.

Section 6.07 Maintenance of Insurance .

(a) Generally . Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries) as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.

(b) Requirements of Insurance . All such insurance shall (i) provide that no cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in coverage thereof shall be effective until at least 10 days (or, to the extent reasonably available, 30 days) after receipt by the Collateral Agent of written notice thereof (the Borrowers shall deliver a copy of the policy (and to the extent any such policy is cancelled or renewed, a renewal or replacement policy) or other evidence thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, or insurance certificate with respect thereto) and (ii) name the Collateral Agent as loss payee (in the case of property insurance) or additional insured on behalf of the Secured Parties (in the case of liability insurance) (it being understood that, absent an Event of Default or Cash Dominion Period, any proceeds of any such property insurance shall be delivered by the insurer(s) to the Borrowers or one of their Subsidiaries and applied in accordance with this Agreement), as applicable.

(c) Flood Insurance . If any portion of any Mortgaged Property is at any time located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (as now or hereafter in effect or successor act thereto), then the Borrowers shall, or shall cause each Loan Party to (i) maintain, or cause to be maintained, with a financially sound and reputable insurer, flood insurance in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence of such compliance in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, Following the Closing Date, the Borrowers shall deliver to the Administrative Agent annual renewals of such flood insurance. In connection with any amendment to this Agreement pursuant to which any increase, extension, or renewal of Loans is contemplated, the Borrowers shall cause to be delivered to the Administrative Agent for any Mortgaged Property, a completed “life of the loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination, duly executed and acknowledged by the appropriate Loan Parties, and evidence of flood insurance, as applicable.

 

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Section 6.08 Compliance with Laws .

(a) Comply with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except if the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) For each existing, or hereafter adopted, Canadian Pension Plan, each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, in a timely fashion comply with and perform in all material respects all of its obligations under and in respect of such Canadian Pension Plan, including under any funding agreements and all applicable laws (including any fiduciary, funding, investment and administration obligations).

(c) All employer or employee payments, contributions or premiums required to be remitted, paid to or in respect of each Canadian Pension Plan shall be paid or remitted by each Loan Party and each Subsidiary of each Loan Party in a timely fashion in accordance with the terms thereof, any funding agreements and all applicable Laws.

(d) Furnish to the Administrative Agent (i) promptly after the filing thereof with any Governmental Authority, copies of each actuarial valuation report and financial statement with respect to each Canadian Defined Benefit Plan, (ii) promptly after becoming aware of any failure to withhold, make, remit or pay any employee or employer payments, contributions or premiums to any Canadian Pension Plan on a timely basis or the occurrence or forthcoming occurrence of any event in each case which could reasonably be expected to result in a partial or full termination or wind-up of any Canadian Pension Plan, written notice thereof, together with an explanation of the actions taken or proposed to be taken by the applicable Loan Party with respect thereto, and (iii) upon request by the Administrative Agent, copies of any notifications or remittances or similar documents prepared and delivered to the trustee or custodian of any Canadian Pension Plan pursuant to section 56.1 of the Pension Benefits Act (Ontario) or similar applicable legislation in another jurisdiction in Canada.

Section 6.09 Books and Records . Maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP consistently applied and which reflect all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of a Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be (it being understood and agreed that certain Foreign Subsidiaries maintain individual books and records in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in their respective countries of organization and that such maintenance shall not constitute a breach of the representations, warranties or covenants hereunder).

Section 6.10 Inspection Rights . Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants (subject to such accountants’ customary policies and procedures), all at the reasonable expense of the Borrowers and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrowers; provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections

 

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during the continuation of an Event of Default, except as provided below, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 6.10 and the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than two times during any calendar year and only one (1) such time shall be at the Borrowers’ expense; provided , further , that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrowers at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall give the Borrowers the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrowers’ independent public accountants. In addition, the Borrowers will permit the Administrative Agent to conduct, in each case, at the sole cost and expense of the Borrowers, field audits and examinations of receivables and inventory, and appraisals of inventory; provided, that, (a) such field audits and examinations may be conducted not more than once per any twelve-month period and (b) such appraisals may be conducted not more than once per any twelve-month period; (except, that, during a Field Examination Trigger Period, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to an additional field audit and examination and appraisal during any twelve-month period, and during the existence and continuance of an Event of Default, there shall be no limit on the number of additional field audits and examinations and appraisals that shall be permitted at the Administrative Agent’s reasonable request and at the Borrowers’ expense). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.10, none of the Borrowers nor any Restricted Subsidiary shall be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (i) constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Law or (iii) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work-product.

Section 6.11 Additional Collateral; Additional Guarantors . At the Borrowers’ expense, take all action either necessary or as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to ensure that the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement continues to be satisfied, including:

(a) Upon (i) (x) the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Excluded Subsidiary) by the U.S. Borrower, (y) any Excluded Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary ceasing to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary or (z) the designation in accordance with Section 6.14 of an existing direct or indirect wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) as a Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) (x) the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect wholly owned Canadian Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Excluded Subsidiary) by the U.S. Borrower or the Canadian Borrower, (y) any Excluded Subsidiary that is a Canadian Subsidiary ceasing to constitute an Excluded Subsidiary or (z) the designation in accordance with Section 6.14 of an existing direct or indirect wholly owned Canadian Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) as a Restricted Subsidiary:

(i) within sixty (60) days after such formation, acquisition, cessation or designation, or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion, notify the Administrative Agent thereof and:

(A) cause (i) each such Domestic Subsidiary to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) joinders to this Agreement as U.S. Guarantors, Security Agreement Supplements to the U.S. Security Agreement, U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreements, Mortgages, a counterpart of the Intercompany Note, joinders to each Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable, and other

 

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security agreements and documents (including, with respect to such Mortgages, the documents listed in (f) of the “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement”), as reasonably requested by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (consistent with the U.S. Security Agreement and other security agreements in effect on the Closing Date with respect to the U.S. Loan Parties and the Mortgages delivered pursuant to Section 6.16), in each case granting Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and (ii) each such Canadian Subsidiary to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) joinders to this Agreement as Canadian Guarantors, Security Agreement Supplements to the Canadian Security Agreement, Canadian Intellectual Property Security Agreements, Mortgages, Quebec Security Documents, if applicable, a counterpart of the Intercompany Note, joinders to each Intercreditor Agreement, if applicable, and other security agreements and documents (including, with respect to such Mortgages, the documents listed in (f) of the “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement”), as reasonably requested by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (consistent with the Canadian Security Agreement and other security agreements in effect on the Closing Date with respect to the Canadian Loan Parties and the Mortgages delivered pursuant to Section 6.16), in each case granting Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(B) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary and/or Canadian Subsidiary (and the parent of each such Subsidiary that is a Guarantor) to deliver to the Collateral Agent (or, to the extent constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Cash Flow Collateral Agent acting as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) any and all certificates representing Equity Interests (to the extent certificated) and intercompany notes (to the extent certificated) that are required to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, accompanied by undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of transfer executed in blank;

(C) take and cause such Domestic Subsidiary and/or Canadian Subsidiary and each direct or indirect parent of such Subsidiary to take whatever action (including the recording of Mortgages, the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, PPSA financing statements (or similar documents) and Intellectual Property Security Agreements, and delivery of stock and membership interest certificates) as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Collateral Agent to vest in the Collateral Agent (or in any representative of the Collateral Agent designated by it) valid and perfected Liens to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(ii) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, within sixty (60) days after such request (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion), deliver to the Administrative Agent a signed copy of an opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, of counsel for the Loan Parties reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to such matters set forth in this Section 6.11(a) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

 

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(iii) as promptly as practicable after the request therefor by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, deliver to the Collateral Agent with respect to each Material Real Property, any existing title reports, abstracts, surveys or environmental assessment reports, to the extent available and in the possession or control of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries; provided , however, that there shall be no obligation to deliver to the Administrative Agent any existing environmental assessment report whose disclosure to the Administrative Agent would require the consent of a Person other than the Loan Parties or one of their respective Subsidiaries, where, despite the commercially reasonable efforts of the Loan Parties or their respective Subsidiaries to obtain such consent, such consent cannot be obtained; and

(iv) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, within sixty (60) days after such request (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion), deliver to the Collateral Agent any other items necessary from time to time to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement with respect to perfection and existence of security interests with respect to property of any Guarantor acquired after the Closing Date and subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, but not specifically covered by the preceding clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) or clause (b) below.

(b) Not later than ninety (90) days after the acquisition by any Loan Party of any Material Real Property as determined by the U.S. Borrower (acting reasonably and in good faith) (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing in its discretion) that is required to be provided as Collateral pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, which property would not be automatically subject to another Lien pursuant to pre-existing Collateral Documents, cause such property to be subject to a Lien and Mortgage in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties and take, or cause the relevant Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect or record such Lien, in each case to the extent required by, and subject to the limitations and exceptions of, the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and to otherwise comply with the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.

Section 6.12 Compliance with Environmental Laws . Except, in each case, to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, comply, and take all commercially reasonable actions to cause all lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its properties to comply with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits; obtain, maintain and renew all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and properties; and, in each case to the extent the Loan Parties or Subsidiaries are required by Environmental Laws, conduct any investigation, remedial or other corrective action necessary to address Hazardous Materials at any property or facility in accordance with applicable Environmental Laws.

Section 6.13 Further Assurances . Promptly upon reasonable request by the Administrative Agent (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation of any Intercreditor Agreement or any Collateral Document or other document or instrument relating to any Collateral, and (ii) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of any Intercreditor Agreement or the Collateral Documents, to the extent required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent reasonably determines that it is required by applicable Law to have appraisals prepared in respect of the Real Property of any Loan Party subject to a Mortgage constituting Collateral, the Borrowers shall provide to the Administrative Agent appraisals that satisfy the applicable requirements of FIRREA.

 

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Section 6.14 Designation of Subsidiaries . The U.S. Borrower may at any time designate any Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower (other than the Canadian Borrower) as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) immediately before and after such designation, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) immediately after giving effect to such designation, the Investment Payment Conditions are met, (iii) no Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it is a “Restricted Subsidiary” for the purpose of any Senior Notes Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or any Junior Financing, as applicable, and (iv) no Restricted Subsidiary may be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it was previously designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary. For the avoidance of doubt, no assets of any Unrestricted Subsidiary may at any time be included in the Borrowing Base calculation, and upon the designation of any Loan Party as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the Borrowers shall concurrently provide an updated Borrowing Base Certificate if such designation would result in the Borrowing Base decreasing by more than $17,500,000. The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date shall constitute an Investment by a Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the fair market value of such Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s (as applicable) Investment therein. The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall constitute (i) the incurrence at the time of designation of any Investment, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time and (ii) a return on any Investment by a Borrower in Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the preceding sentence in an amount equal to the fair market value at the date of such designation of a Borrower’s or its Subsidiary’s (as applicable) Investment in such Subsidiary.

Section 6.15 [Reserved] . Post-Closing Covenants. Except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, the Borrowers shall, and shall cause each of the other Loan Parties to, deliver each of the documents, instruments and agreements and take each of the actions set forth on Schedule 6.16 within the time periods set forth therein (or such longer time periods as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion).

Section 6.17 [Reserved] .

Section 6.18 Maintenance of Cash Management System . The Loan Parties will establish and maintain the cash management system described below:

(a) Schedule 13 to the Perfection Certificate sets forth all DDAs maintained by the Loan Parties, including all Dominion Accounts. On or prior to the date that is 90 days after the Closing Date (or, unless a Cash Dominion Period or Event of Default has occurred, such later date as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent (such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed)), each Loan Party shall take all actions necessary to establish the Collateral Agent’s control of and Lien on each such DDA (other than an Excluded Account). Each Loan Party shall be the sole account holder of each DDA (other than an Excluded Account) and shall not allow any other Person (other than the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Cash Flow Collateral Agent) to have control over or a Lien on a DDA (other than an Excluded Account) or any property deposited therein. The U.S. Borrower shall not, and shall not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, accumulate or maintain cash (other than (i) cash that is not proceeds of any Collateral, (ii) cash that is identifiable proceeds of Cash Flow Priority Collateral and deposited into a Collateral Proceeds Account and (iii) nominal amounts which are required to be maintained in such DDA under the terms of the Borrowers’ arrangements with the bank at which such DDAs are maintained, which nominal amounts shall not exceed $500,000 as to any individual DDA or $2,000,000 in the aggregate for all DDAs at any time) in the Excluded Accounts as of any date of determination in excess of checks outstanding against such Accounts as of the date and amounts necessary to meet minimum balance, near-term funding requirements or near-term operating requirements.

 

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(b) Within 90 days after the Closing Date (or, unless a Cash Dominion Period or an Event of Default has occurred, such later date as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent (such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed)), the Loan Parties shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent Deposit Account Control Agreements for all of the DDAs of the Loan Parties (other than Excluded Accounts), in each case duly executed by each applicable Loan Party and the applicable depositary bank and opinion of counsel (which may contain customary qualifications and exclusions) with respect thereto in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a Cash Dominion Period, the Loan Parties shall cause any and all funds and financial assets constituting Collateral (other than cash that is identifiable proceeds of Cash Flow Priority Collateral and deposited into a Collateral Proceeds Account) held in or credited to each DDA to be swept into the Dominion Account on a daily basis (or less frequently as agreed by the Administrative Agent).

ARTICLE VII

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

So long as any Lender shall have any Revolving Credit Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Secured Obligation hereunder (other than obligations under Cash Management Agreements or obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements) which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding (unless the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer is in place), then from and after the Closing Date:

Section 7.01 Liens . No Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following:

(a) Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;

(b) Liens existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.01(b) and any modifications, replacements, renewals, refinancings or extensions thereof; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03, and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens, to the extent constituting Indebtedness, is permitted by Section 7.03;

(c) Liens for Taxes that are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;

 

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(d) statutory or common law Liens of landlords, sublandlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen, construction contractors or other like Liens that secure amounts not overdue for a period of more than forty-five (45) days or if more than forty-five (45) days overdue, that are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;

(e) (i) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and (ii) pledges and deposits in the ordinary course of business securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(f) (i) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, governmental contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (including (i) those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations and (ii) letters of credit and bank guarantees required or requested by any Governmental Authority in connection with any contract or Law) incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, protrusions and other similar encumbrances and other minor title defects affecting Real Property, and any exceptions on the final Mortgage Policies issued in connection with the Mortgaged Properties, that do not in the aggregate materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(h) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h);

(i) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of any Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;

(j) Liens (i) in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of Law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business and (ii) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds thereof of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances or letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods in the ordinary course of business;

(k) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodities brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of Law or under customary general terms and conditions encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of set-off) and that are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry or arising pursuant to such banking institution’s general terms and conditions;

 

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(l) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Sections 7.02(i) and (n) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, and (ii) consisting of an agreement to Dispose of any property in a Disposition permitted under Section 7.05, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or Disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;

(m) Liens (i) in favor of any Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary on assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party securing permitted intercompany Indebtedness and (ii) in favor of any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

(n) any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensor or sublicensor under leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses entered into by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(o) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business permitted by this Agreement;

(p) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements under Section 7.02;

(q) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(r) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off or rights of pledge (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(s) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;

(t) ground leases in respect of Real Property on which facilities owned or leased by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are located;

(u) Liens to secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(e); provided that (i) such Liens are created within 365 days of the acquisition, construction, repair, lease or improvement of the property subject to such Liens, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber property (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such property) other than the property financed by such Indebtedness and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits and (iii) with respect to Capitalized Leases, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for replacements, additions and accessions to such assets) other than the assets subject to such Capitalized Leases and the proceeds and products thereof and customary security deposits; provided that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender;

 

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(v) Liens on property of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and that does not constitute Collateral, which Liens secure Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties permitted under Section 7.03;

(w) Liens existing on property at the time of its acquisition or existing on the property of any Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (other than by designation as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14), in each case after the Closing Date (other than Liens on the Equity Interests of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that (i) such Lien was not created in contemplation of such acquisition or such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) such Lien does not extend to or cover any other assets or property (other than the proceeds or products thereof and other than after-acquired property subjected to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition), (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby is permitted under Section 7.03(g) and (iv) if such Liens attach to any ABL Priority Collateral, such Liens shall rank junior to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Secured Obligations pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and/or the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the representative of the holders of such Indebtedness shall become party to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and/or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement;

(x) (i) zoning, building, entitlement and other land use regulations by Governmental Authorities with which the normal operation of the business complies, and (ii) any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any real property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(y) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA financing statement or similar filings;

(z) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;

(aa) the modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Lien permitted by clauses (u) and (w) of this Section 7.01; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property, other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens is permitted by Section 7.03 (to the extent constituting Indebtedness);

(bb) (i) Liens on the Collateral securing Indebtedness with respect to the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and any “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness” permitted to be incurred under Section 7.03(a) and (ii) Liens on the Collateral securing any Swap Contract or Cash Management Agreement (as defined in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement) incurred with the Cash Flow Administrative Agent (as defined in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement) or any Cash Flow Lender or of their respective Affiliates, in each case subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement;

 

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(cc) Liens with respect to property or assets of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed the greater of (i) $145,000,000 and (ii) 2.00% of Total Assets, in each case determined as of the date of incurrence; provided , that, if such Liens attach to any ABL Priority Collateral, such Liens shall rank junior to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Secured Obligations pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and/or the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the representative of the holders of such Indebtedness shall become party to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and/or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement;

(dd) Liens to secure Indebtedness (with only the priority permitted below) permitted under Sections 7.03(q); provided that the representative of the holders of each such Indebtedness becomes party to (i) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Cash Flow Debt and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the liens securing the Secured Obligations, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement as a “Junior Lien Representative” (as defined in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement);

(ee) [Reserved] ;

(ff) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Person’s obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or banker’s acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods; and

(gg) Liens on cash paid as a benefit on the group life insurance policies securing the COLI Loans.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no consensual Liens shall exist on Equity Interests that constitute Collateral other than pursuant to clauses (a), (bb), (cc) and (dd) above.

Section 7.02 Investments . No Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly, make any Investments, except:

(a) Investments by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in assets that were Cash Equivalents when such Investment was made;

(b) loans or advances to officers, directors, managers and employees of any Loan Party (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business-related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes, (ii) in connection with such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof directly from such issuing entity ( provided that the amount of such loans and advances shall be contributed to the U.S. Borrower in cash as common equity) and (iii) for any other purposes not described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii); provided that the aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time under clause (iii) above shall not exceed $15,000,000;

 

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(c) Investments by the U.S. Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the U.S. Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Person that will, upon such Investment become a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (x) any Investment made by any Person that is not a Loan Party in any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (c) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (y) any Investment made by any Loan Party in any Person that is not a Loan Party shall either (i) be made in the ordinary course of business or (ii) (A) be evidenced by a note pledged as Collateral on a first priority basis for the benefit of the Secured Obligations, which note shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that an Intercompany Note shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and (B) be made only at a time when the Non-Guarantors Payment Conditions are met;

(d) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the ordinary course of business;

(e) Investments (excluding loans and advances made in lieu of Restricted Payments pursuant to and limited by Section 7.02(m) below) consisting of transactions permitted under Sections 7.01 (other than 7.01(p)), 7.03 (other than 7.03(c) and (d)), 7.04 (other than 7.04(c), (d) and (e)), 7.05 (other than 7.05(e)), 7.06 (other than 7.06(e) and (i)(iv)) and 7.13, respectively;

(f) Investments (i) existing or contemplated on the Closing Date and, with respect to each such Investments in an amount in excess of $2,500,000, set forth on Schedule 7.02(f) and any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof and (ii) existing on the Closing Date by any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary and any modification, renewal or extension thereof; provided that the amount of the original Investment is not increased except by the terms of such Investment as of the Closing Date or as otherwise permitted by this Section 7.02;

(g) Investments in Swap Contracts permitted under Section 7.03;

(h) promissory notes and other non-cash consideration received in connection with Dispositions permitted by Section 7.05;

(i) any acquisition of all or substantially all the assets of a Person, or any Equity Interests in a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or a division or line of business of a Person (or any subsequent Investment made in a Person, division or line of business previously acquired in a Permitted Acquisition), in a single transaction or series of related transactions, if immediately after giving effect thereto: (i) any acquired or newly formed Restricted Subsidiary shall not be liable for any Indebtedness except for Indebtedness otherwise permitted by Section 7.03, (ii) to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, (A) the property, assets and businesses acquired in such purchase or other acquisition shall constitute Collateral and (B) any such newly created or acquired Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary) shall become a Guarantor, in each case, in accordance with Section 6.11 (any such acquisition, a “ Permitted Acquisition ”) and (iii) the Investment Payment Conditions are met;

(j) the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries may make Investments in an unlimited amount so long as immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Investment, the Distribution Payment Conditions are met;

 

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(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of UCC Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and UCC Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;

(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;

(m) loans and advances to the U.S. Borrower and any direct or indirect parent of the U.S. Borrower, and not in excess of the amount of (after giving effect to any other loans, advances or Restricted Payments in respect thereof), Restricted Payments to the extent permitted to be made to such parent in accordance with Sections 7.06(g), (h) or (i);

(n) other Investments in an aggregate amount outstanding pursuant to this clause (n) (valued at the time of the making thereof, and without giving effect to any write-downs or write-offs thereof) at any time not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets (in each case, net of any return in respect thereof, including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts);

(o) advances of payroll payments to employees in the ordinary course of business;

(p) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests and the Equity Contribution) of any Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of any Borrower);

(q) Investments of a Restricted Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date or of a Person merged or amalgamated or consolidated into any Borrower or merged, amalgamated or consolidated with a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 7.04 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;

(r) [Reserved];

(s) Investments constituting the non-cash portion of consideration received in a Disposition permitted by Section 7.05;

(t) Guarantees by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of leases (other than Capitalized Leases) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business;

(u) Investments constituting COLI Loans;

(v) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (v) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities (until such proceeds are converted to Cash Equivalents), not to exceed the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of

 

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Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided that any Investment made by any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (v) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans; provided, that, immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Investment, the Non-Guarantors Payment Conditions are met;

(w) any Investment in a Similar Business taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (w) that are at that time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided , however , that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (w) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (c) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (w); provided , that, immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Investment, the Non-Guarantor Payment Conditions are met;

(x) Permitted Intercompany Activities;

(y) [Reserved] ; and

(z) Investments in joint ventures of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (z) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (i) $145,000,000 and (ii) 2.00% of Total Assets (in each case, determined on the date such Investment is made, with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); provided, that, immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Investment, the Non-Guarantor Payment Conditions are met.

Section 7.03 Indebtedness . No Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

(a) Indebtedness of any Loan Party under (i) the Loan Documents, (ii) the Cash Flow Credit Agreement (including any Incremental Facility permitted to be incurred thereunder pursuant to Section 2.14 thereof as in effect on the Closing Date), and any “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness” (as defined therein on the Closing Date) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $3,480,000,000, (iii) the Dollar Senior Notes Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $1,040,000,000 and (iv) the Euro Senior Notes Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed €235,000,000 and, in the case of clause (ii), (iii) and (iv), any Permitted Refinancing thereof;

(b) (i) Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.03(b) and any Permitted Refinancing thereof and (ii) Indebtedness owed to a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary outstanding on the Closing Date and any refinancing thereof with Indebtedness owed to a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in a principal amount that does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the intercompany Indebtedness so refinanced; provided that (x) any Indebtedness advanced by any Person that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party pursuant to this clause (b) shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans and (y) any Indebtedness advanced by any Loan Party to any Person that is not a Loan

 

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Party shall either (i) be made in the ordinary course of business or (ii) be evidenced by a note pledged as Collateral for the benefit of the Secured Obligations subject to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, which note shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that an Intercompany Note shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);

(c) Guarantees by a Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower otherwise permitted hereunder; provided that (A) no Guarantee (other than Guarantees by a Foreign Subsidiary of Indebtedness of another Foreign Subsidiary) of any Senior Notes, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or any Indebtedness constituting Junior Financing with a principal amount in excess of the Threshold Amount shall be permitted unless such guaranteeing party shall have also provided a Guarantee of the Secured Obligations on the terms set forth herein and (B) if the Indebtedness being Guaranteed is subordinated to the Secured Obligations, such Guarantee shall be subordinated to the Guarantee of the Secured Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the subordination of such Indebtedness;

(d) Indebtedness of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (or issued or transferred to any direct or indirect parent of a Loan Party which is substantially contemporaneously transferred to a Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary of a Loan Party) to the extent constituting an Investment permitted by Section 7.02; provided that all such Indebtedness advanced by any Loan Party to any Person that is not a Loan Party shall be evidenced by an Intercompany Note and any such Indebtedness advanced by any Person that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Loans (for the avoidance of doubt, any such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be deemed to be expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Loans unless the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide otherwise);

(e) (i) Attributable Indebtedness and other Indebtedness (including Capitalized Leases) financing an acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of a fixed or capital asset incurred by a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary prior to or within 365 days after the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of the applicable asset in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence (together with any Permitted Refinancings thereof) at any time outstanding, (ii) Attributable Indebtedness arising out of sale-leaseback transactions permitted by Section 7.05(m) and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing;

(f) Indebtedness in respect of Swap Contracts designed to hedge against a Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s exposure to interest rates, foreign exchange rates or commodities pricing risks incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

(g) Indebtedness of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred or assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, and any Permitted Refinancing thereof; provided such Indebtedness is permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(g) of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Amendment No. 1 Effective Date; provided further that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(q) and 7.03(v), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

 

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(h) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees of a Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to current or former officers, managers, consultants, directors and employees, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of a Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of a Borrower permitted by Section 7.06;

(j) Indebtedness incurred by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition, any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder or any Disposition, in each case, constituting indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of purchase price (including earnouts) or other similar adjustments;

(k) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection with Permitted Acquisitions or any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder;

(l) obligations in respect of Cash Management Agreements and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts;

(m) Indebtedness of the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries, in an aggregate principal amount that at the time of, and after giving effect to, the incurrence thereof, would not exceed (x) the greater of (i) $290,000,000 and (ii) 4.00% of Total Assets at any time outstanding plus (y) 200% of the cumulative amount of the net cash proceeds and Cash Equivalent proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Excluded Contributions, proceeds of Disqualified Equity Interests, Specified Equity Contributions or sales of Equity Interests to a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) of a Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of a Borrower after the Closing Date and on or prior to such time (including upon exercise of warrants or options) which proceeds have been contributed as common equity to the capital of a Borrower that has been Not Otherwise Applied;

(n) Indebtedness consisting of (a) the financing of insurance premiums or (b) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(o) Indebtedness incurred by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers’ acceptances or similar instruments issued or created in the ordinary course of business, including in respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers compensation claims; provided that any reimbursement obligations in respect thereof are reimbursed within 30 Business Days following the incurrence thereof;

 

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(p) obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(q) Indebtedness permitted to be included pursuant to Section 7.03(q) or (s) of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date; provided , that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g) and 7.03(v), does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding, the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(r) Indebtedness supported by a Letter of Credit and any letter of credit issued under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement, in a principal amount not to exceed the face amount of such Letter of Credit;

(s) [Reserved];

(t) [Reserved];

(u) Indebtedness incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary that is not a Canadian Subsidiary which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (u) and then outstanding, does not exceed 10% of Foreign Subsidiary Total Assets;

(v) unsecured Indebtedness of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such Indebtedness owed by a Person that is not a Loan Party is permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(w) of the Cash Flow Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Amendment No. 1 Effective Date; provided , that any such Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, together with any Indebtedness incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party pursuant to Sections 7.03(g) or 7.03(q) does not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding, the greater of (i) $165,000,000 and (ii) 2.25% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;

(w) Indebtedness arising from Permitted Intercompany Activities; and

(x) all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (a) through (w) above.

For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 7.03, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Indebtedness described in clauses (a) through (x) above, the U.S. Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify or later divide or classify such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Loan Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and any Senior Notes Documents and, in each case, any Permitted Refinancing thereof, will at all times be deemed to be outstanding in reliance only on the exception in Section 7.03(a).

 

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Section 7.04 Fundamental Changes . No Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall merge, amalgamate, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that:

(a) any Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Canadian Borrower) may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with (i) any Borrower (including a merger, the purpose of which is to reorganize such Borrower into a new jurisdiction); provided that such Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person and such merger does not result in the U.S. Borrower ceasing to be a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, or in the case of the Canadian Borrower, Canada or any province or territory thereof or (ii) one or more other Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that when any Person that is a Loan Party is merging or amalgamating with a Restricted Subsidiary, a Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person; and an updated Borrowing Base Certificate shall have been delivered if the Borrowing Base after giving effect to such transaction would decrease by more than $17,500,000.

(b) (i) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (ii) any Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve or any Borrower or any Subsidiary may change its legal form (x) if such Borrower determines in good faith that such action is in the best interest of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries and if not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and (y) to the extent such Restricted Subsidiary is a Loan Party, any assets or business not otherwise disposed of or transferred in accordance with Sections 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(e)) or Section 7.05 or, in the case of any such business, discontinued, shall be transferred to otherwise owned or conducted by another Loan Party after giving effect to such liquidation or dissolution (it being understood that in the case of any change in legal form, a Subsidiary that is a Guarantor will remain a Guarantor unless such Guarantor is otherwise permitted to cease being a Guarantor hereunder);

(c) any Restricted Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to a Borrower or to another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor in such a transaction is a Guarantor, then (i) the transferee must be a Guarantor or a Borrower or (ii) to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in accordance with Sections 7.02 and 7.03, respectively;

(d) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, any Borrower may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with any other Person; provided that (i) such Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving corporation or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation is not such Borrower (any such Person, the “ Successor Company ”), (A) a Successor Company to the U.S. Borrower shall be an entity organized or existing under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof and a Successor Company to the Canadian Borrower shall be an entity organized or existing under the Laws of Canada or any province or territory thereof, (B) the Successor Company shall expressly assume all the obligations of such Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower is a party pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) each applicable Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have confirmed that its Guaranty shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, (D) each applicable Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have

 

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by a supplement to the Security Agreement and other applicable Collateral Documents confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, (E) if requested by the Administrative Agent, each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, shall have by an amendment to or restatement of the applicable Mortgage (or other instrument reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Company’s obligations under the Loan Documents, if applicable and (F) the Borrowers shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such merger, amalgamation or consolidation and such supplement to this Agreement or any Collateral Document preserves the enforceability of this Agreement, the Guaranty and the Collateral Documents and the perfection of the Liens under the Collateral Documents; provided , further , that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Company will succeed to, and be substituted for, the applicable Borrower under this Agreement; and

(e) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom (in the case of a merger involving a Loan Party), any Restricted Subsidiary may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with any other Person in order to effect an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.02; provided that the continuing or surviving Person shall be a Restricted Subsidiary or a Borrower, which together with each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall have complied with the requirements of Section 6.11 to the extent required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;

(f) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, a merger, amalgamation dissolution, liquidation, consolidation or Disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 7.05; and

(g) any Borrower and its respective Subsidiaries may consummate Permitted Intercompany Activities.

Section 7.05 Dispositions . No Borrower, nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, make any Disposition, except:

(a) (i) Dispositions of obsolete, worn out or surplus property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business and Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrowers or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of business (and for consideration complying with the requirements applicable to Dispositions pursuant to clause (j) below) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $25,000,000;

(b) Dispositions of inventory or goods held for sale and immaterial assets (including allowing any registrations or any applications for registration of any immaterial intellectual property to lapse or go abandoned in the ordinary course of business), in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

(c) Dispositions of property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property;

(d) Dispositions of property to the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Loan Party, (i) the transferee thereof must be a Loan Party or (ii) if such transaction constitutes an Investment, such transaction is permitted under Section 7.02;

 

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(e) to the extent constituting Dispositions, transactions permitted by Sections 7.01, 7.02 (other than Section 7.02(e)), 7.04 (other than Section 7.04(f)) and 7.06;

(f) Dispositions contemplated as of the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.05(f) ;

(g) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents;

(h) (i) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of intellectual property that do not materially interfere with the business of the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries so long as Holdings the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries receives a license or other ownership rights to use such intellectual property;

(i) transfers of property subject to Casualty Events upon receipt of the net proceeds of such Casualty Event;

(j) Dispositions of property; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition (other than any such Disposition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default exists), no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition, (ii) with respect to any Disposition pursuant to this clause (j) for a purchase price in excess of $40,000,000, the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries shall receive not less than 75% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens at the time received, other than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Sections 7.01(a), (f), (k), (p), (q), (r)(i), (r)(ii) and (dd) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents) and (iii) if any ABL Priority Collateral with an aggregate value of greater than $17,500,000 is Disposed of, an updated Borrowing Base Certificate shall have been delivered and the Borrowing Base shall immediately be deemed recalculated in reliance thereon; provided , however , that for the purposes of this clause (j)(ii), the following shall be deemed to be cash: (A) any liabilities (as shown on such Borrower’s (or the Restricted Subsidiaries’, as applicable) most recent balance sheet provided hereunder or in the footnotes thereto) of Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the payment in cash of the Secured Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee with respect to the applicable Disposition and for which the such Borrower and all of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing, (B) any securities received by such Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition, and (C) aggregate non-cash consideration received by such Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary having an aggregate fair market value (determined as of the closing of the applicable Disposition for which such non-cash consideration is received) not to exceed 4.0% of Total Assets at any time (net of any non-cash consideration converted into cash and Cash Equivalents);

(k) [Reserved];

 

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(l) Dispositions or discounts without recourse of accounts receivable in connection with the compromise or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business;

(m) Dispositions of property pursuant to sale-leaseback transactions; provided that the fair market value of all property so Disposed of after the Closing Date shall not exceed $100,000,000;

(n) any swap of assets in exchange for services or other assets of comparable or greater value or usefulness to the business of a Borrower and its Subsidiaries as a whole, as determined in good faith by the management of such Borrower;

(o) any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) (or a Restricted Subsidiary which owns an Unrestricted Subsidiary so long as such Restricted Subsidiary owns no assets other than the Equity Interests of such an Unrestricted Subsidiary) and;

(p) the unwinding of any Swap Contract pursuant to its terms;

(q) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(r) the lapse or abandonment in the ordinary course of business of any registrations or applications for registration of any immaterial IP Rights; and

(s) Permitted Intercompany Activities;

provided that any Disposition of any property pursuant to this Section 7.05 (except pursuant to Sections 7.05(e), (i), (p), (r) and (s) and except for Dispositions from a Loan Party to any other Loan Party) shall be for no less than the fair market value of such property at the time of such Disposition. To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 7.05 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be authorized to take any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.

Section 7.06 Restricted Payments . No Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except:

(a) each Restricted Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrowers and other Restricted Subsidiaries (and, in the case of a Restricted Payment by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary that is not wholly-owned directly or indirectly by the U.S. Borrower, to the U.S. Borrower and any other Restricted Subsidiary and to each other owner of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary based on their relative ownership interests of the relevant class of Equity Interests);

(b) the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries may declare and make Restricted Payments payable solely in the Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests not otherwise permitted by Section 7.03) of such Person;

 

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(c) Restricted Payments to effect the Transactions;

(d) the Borrowers may make additional Restricted Payments so long as, on a pro forma basis after giving effect thereto, the Distribution Payment Conditions are satisfied at such time;

(e) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Section 7.02 (other than Sections 7.02(e) and (m)), 7.04 or 7.08 (other than Sections 7.08(e) and (j));

(f) repurchases of Equity Interests in the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrowers deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;

(g) the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow such Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary (or of a Borrower or any other such direct or indirect parent thereof) from any future, present or former employee, officer, director, manager or consultant of such Restricted Subsidiary (or such Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of such Restricted Subsidiary) or any of its Subsidiaries upon the death, disability, retirement or termination of employment of any such Person or pursuant to any employee or director equity plan, employee, manager or director stock option plan or any other employee or director benefit plan or any agreement (including any stock subscription or shareholder agreement) with any employee, manager, director, officer or consultant of such Restricted Subsidiary (or such Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (g) shall not exceed $30,000,000 in any calendar year (which shall increase to $60,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualified IPO) (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum of $50,000,000 in any calendar year or $100,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualified IPO, respectively); provided , further , that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

(i) to the extent contributed to a Borrower, the net cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests or Specified Equity Contributions) of any of such Borrower’s direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to members of management, managers, directors or consultants of Holdings, such Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Closing Date, to the extent net cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have been Not Otherwise Applied; plus

(ii) the net cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Borrowers or their Restricted Subsidiaries; less

(iii) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 7.06(g);

 

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(h) the Borrowers may make Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed, when combined with prepayment of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.13(a)(iv), the greater of (i) $215,000,000 and (ii) 3.00% of Total Assets;

(i) the Borrowers may make Restricted Payments to any direct or indirect parent of the U.S. Borrower:

(i) to pay its operating costs and expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and other corporate overhead costs and expenses (including administrative, legal, accounting and similar expenses provided by third parties), which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business and attributable to the ownership or operations of the U.S. Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, Transaction Expenses and any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by directors, managers or officers of such parent attributable to the ownership or operations of the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries;

(ii) the proceeds of which shall be used by such parent to pay franchise Taxes and other fees, Taxes and expenses required to maintain its (or any of its direct or indirect parents’) corporate existence;

(iii) for any taxable period ending after the Closing Date (A) in which a Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries is a member of a consolidated, combined, unitary or similar Tax group (a “ Tax Group ”) of which a direct or indirect parent of a Borrower is the common parent or (B) in which a Borrower is treated as a disregarded entity or partnership for U.S. federal, state and/or local income tax purposes, to pay U.S. federal, state and local and foreign Taxes that are attributable to the taxable income, revenue, receipts, gross receipts, gross profits, capital or margin of such Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries; provided that for each taxable period, the amount of such payments made in respect of such taxable period in the aggregate shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes that the such Borrower and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay if they were a stand-alone Tax Group with the such Borrower as the corporate common parent of such stand-alone Tax Group; provided , further , that the permitted payment pursuant to this clause (iii) with respect to any Taxes of any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be limited to the amount actually paid with respect to such period by such Unrestricted Subsidiary to such Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries for the purposes of paying such consolidated, combined unitary or similar Taxes;

(iv) to finance any Investment that would be permitted to be made pursuant to Section 7.02 if such parent were subject to such Section; provided that (A) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (B) such parent shall, immediately following the closing thereof, cause (1) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be contributed to the U.S. Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries or (2) the merger (to the extent permitted in Section 7.04) of the Person formed or acquired into the U.S. Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to consummate such Permitted Acquisition or Investment, in each case, in accordance with the requirements of Section 6.11;

(v) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent company of Holdings to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of the U.S. Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; and

 

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(vi) the proceeds of which shall be used by Holdings to pay (or to make Restricted Payments to allow any direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) fees and expenses (other than to Affiliates) related to any unsuccessful equity or debt offering by Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) that is directly attributable to the operations of the U.S. Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(j) the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary may (i) pay cash in lieu of fractional Equity Interests in connection with any dividend, split or combination thereof or any Permitted Acquisition and (ii) honor any conversion request by a holder of convertible Indebtedness and make cash payments in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such conversion and may make payments on convertible Indebtedness in accordance with its terms;

(k) after a Qualified IPO, (i) any Restricted Payment by the Borrowers or any other direct or indirect parent of any Borrower to pay listing fees and other costs and expenses attributable to being a publicly traded company which are reasonable and customary and (ii) Restricted Payments not to exceed up to the sum of (A) up to 6% per annum of the net proceeds received by (or contributed to) any Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries from such Qualified IPO and (B) the amount of Restricted Payments permitted by Section 7.06(l)(ii)(B) under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement (as in effect on the Closing Date); provided, that, immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Restricted Payment pursuant to clause (B), the Non-Guarantor Payment Conditions are met;

(l) payments made or expected to be made by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of required withholding or similar non-US Taxes with respect to any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant and any repurchases of Equity Interests in consideration of such payments including deemed repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;

(m) Restricted Payments permitted by Section 7.06(n) under the Cash Flow Credit Agreement (as in effect on the Closing Date); provided, that, immediately before and after giving pro forma effect to any such Restricted Payment, the Non-Guarantor Payment Conditions are met;

(n) the distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of Equity Interests of, or Indebtedness owed to the Borrowers or a Restricted Subsidiary by an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents) (or a Restricted Subsidiary that owns an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that such Restricted Subsidiary owns no assets other than Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents)); and

(o) Restricted Payments that are made in an amount equal to the amount of Excluded Contributions previously received and Not Otherwise Applied.

Section 7.07 Change in Nature of Business . The Borrowers shall not, nor shall the Borrowers permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business reasonably related, complementary, synergistic or ancillary thereto or reasonable extensions thereof.

 

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Section 7.08 Transactions with Affiliates . The Borrowers shall not, nor shall the Borrowers permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of a Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than (a) loans and other transactions among the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such loan or other transaction to the extent permitted under this Article VII, (b) on terms substantially as favorable to such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as would be obtainable by such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate, (c) the Transactions and the payment of Transaction Expenses as part of or in connection with the Transactions, (d) so long as no Event of Default under Sections 8.01(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing, the payment of management, monitoring, consulting, transaction, termination and advisory fees in an aggregate amount pursuant to the Investor Management Agreement and related indemnities and reasonable expenses, (e) Restricted Payments permitted under Section 7.06 and Investments permitted under Section 7.02, (f) employment and severance arrangements between a Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees in the ordinary course of business and transactions pursuant to stock option plans and employee benefit plans and arrangements in the ordinary course of business, (g) the payment of customary fees and reasonable out of pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, directors, managers, officers, employees and consultants of a Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (or any direct or indirect parent of such Borrower) in the ordinary course of business to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of a Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (h) transactions pursuant to agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.08 or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, (i) customary payments by a Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to the Investors made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities (including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures), which payments are approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors or managers or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors or managers of a Borrower, in good faith, (j) payments by a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to any tax sharing agreements with any direct or indirect parent of such Borrower to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of such Borrower and the Subsidiaries, but only to the extent permitted by Section 7.06(i)(iii), (k) the issuance or transfer of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings to any Permitted Holder or to any former, current or future director, manager, officer, employee or consultant (or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing) of a Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent thereof, (l) [Reserved], (m) Permitted Intercompany Activities or (n) a joint venture which would constitute a transaction with an Affiliate solely as a result of any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owning an equity interest or otherwise controlling such joint venture or similar entity.

Section 7.09 Burdensome Agreements . The Borrowers shall not, nor shall the Borrowers permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement or any other Loan Document) that limits the ability of (a) any Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower that is not a Guarantor to make Restricted Payments to a Borrower or any Guarantor or to make or repay intercompany loans and advances to a Borrower or any Guarantor or (b) any Loan Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Lenders with respect to the Facilities and the Secured Obligations or under the Loan Documents; provided that the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations which (i)(x) exist on the Closing Date and (to the extent not otherwise permitted by this Section 7.09) are listed on Schedule 7.09 hereto and (y) to the extent Contractual Obligations permitted by clause (x) are set forth in an agreement

 

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evidencing Indebtedness, are set forth in any agreement evidencing any permitted modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of such Indebtedness so long as such modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing does not expand the scope of such Contractual Obligation, (ii) are binding on a Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary first becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower, so long as such Contractual Obligations were not entered into solely in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower; provided , further, that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations that are binding on a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14, (iii) represent Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower which is not a Loan Party which is permitted by Section 7.03, (iv) arise in connection with any Disposition permitted by Sections 7.04 or 7.05 and relate solely to the assets or Person subject to such Disposition, (v) are customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements applicable to joint ventures permitted under Section 7.02 and applicable solely to such joint venture entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vi) are negative pledges and restrictions on Liens in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 but solely to the extent any negative pledge relates to the property financed by such Indebtedness, (vii) are customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto, (viii) comprise restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e), (g) or (m) and to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness or to the Restricted Subsidiaries incurring or guaranteeing such Indebtedness, (ix) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (x) are customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xi) are restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xii) arise in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under Sections 7.01 and 7.02 and limited to such cash or deposit and (xiii) are customary restrictions contained in any Senior Notes Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or any Permitted Refinancing thereof.

Section 7.10 Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loans shall be used on and after the Closing Date for working capital, general corporate purposes and any other purpose not prohibited by this Agreement, including Permitted Acquisitions and other Investments. The Letters of Credit shall be used solely to support obligations of the U.S. Borrower and its Subsidiaries incurred for working capital, general corporate purposes and any other purpose not prohibited by this Agreement.

 

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Section 7.11 Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio . If Excess Availability shall be less than the greater of (a) $20,000,000 and (b) 10% of the lesser of (x) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (y) the Borrowing Base (a “ Financial Covenant Trigger Event ”), the Borrowers will not permit the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio to be less than 1.0 to 1.0 as of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter end for which financial statements are available, and as of each subsequent fiscal quarter end thereafter; provided that (i) subject to clause (ii), a breach of such covenant when so tested shall not be cured by a subsequent increase of Excess Availability above the applicable limit set forth above and (ii) if Excess Availability on each day during any period of 30 consecutive calendar days commencing after the date of such Financial Covenant Trigger Event is at least the greater of (a) $20,000,000 and (b) 10% of the lesser of (x) the Revolving Credit Commitments and (y) the aggregate Borrowing Base, the requirement to comply with the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall not apply unless a subsequent Financial Covenant Trigger Event occurs; provided , further , that after any Financial Covenant Trigger Event, unless and until the U.S. Borrower has demonstrated its compliance with the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio requirement set forth above by delivery to the Administrative Agent of the financial statements for the fiscal quarter, as applicable, specified above and the related Compliance Certificate, the Borrowers shall not be permitted to request any Loans or the issuance, increase, extension or amendment of any Letters of Credit.

Section 7.12 Accounting Changes . The Borrowers shall not make any change in fiscal year; provided , however , that any Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change its fiscal year to any other fiscal year reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case, the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in fiscal year.

Section 7.13 Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness .

(a) The Borrowers shall not, nor shall the Borrowers permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, prepay, redeem, purchase, defease or otherwise satisfy prior to the scheduled maturity thereof in any manner (it being understood that payments of regularly scheduled principal and interest shall be permitted), any subordinated Indebtedness incurred under Section 7.03(g), (q) or (v) or any other Indebtedness that is or is required to be subordinated, in right of payment or as to Collateral, to the Secured Obligations pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents or any Indebtedness secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the Liens securing the Secured Obligations (it being understood that Cash Flow Debt will not be considered Junior Financing) (collectively, “ Junior Financing ”) or make any payment in violation of any subordination terms of any Junior Financing Documentation, except (i) the refinancing thereof with the net proceeds of any Indebtedness (to the extent such Indebtedness constitutes a Permitted Refinancing and, if such Indebtedness was originally incurred under Section 7.03(g), (q) or (v), is permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(g), (q) or (v)), (ii) the conversion of any Junior Financing to Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings or any of its direct or indirect parents, (iii) the prepayment of Indebtedness of any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent not prohibited by the subordination provisions contained in the Intercompany Note, (iv) prepayments, redemptions, purchases, defeasances and other payments in respect of Junior Financings prior to their scheduled maturity in an aggregate amount not to exceed, when combined with the amount of Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 7.06(h), (x) the greater of (i) $215,000,000 and (ii) 3.00% of Total Assets plus (y) Excluded Contributions that the U.S. Borrower elects to apply to this clause (a) Excluded Contributions that are Not Otherwise Applied and (v) such prepayments at any time when the Distribution Payment Conditions are met.

(b) The Borrowers shall not, nor shall either permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to amend, modify or change in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders any term or condition of any Junior Financing Documentation without the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

 

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Section 7.14 Permitted Activities of Holdings . Holdings shall not engage in any material operating or business activities; provided that the following and activities incidental thereto shall be permitted in any event: (i) its ownership of the Equity Interests of the U.S. Borrower and activities incidental thereto, (ii) the maintenance of its legal existence (including the ability to incur fees, costs and expenses relating to such maintenance), (iii) the performance of its obligations with respect to the Loan Documents, the Senior Notes Documents, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement and any other Indebtedness permitted hereunder, (iv) any public offering of its common stock or any other issuance or sale of its Equity Interests, (v) financing activities, including the issuance of securities, payment of dividends, making contributions to the capital of the U.S. Borrower, (vi) incurrence of debt and guaranteeing the obligations of the Borrowers (other than as described under clause (iii) above) in an amount not to exceed $100,000,000, (vii) participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters as owner of the Borrowers, (viii) holding any cash incidental to any activities permitted under this Section 7.14, (ix) providing indemnification to officers, managers and directors and (x) any activities incidental to the foregoing. Holdings shall not incur any Liens on Equity Interests of the U.S. Borrower other than those for the benefit of the Secured Obligations and Cash Flow Loan Obligations and any Pari Term Debt Obligations or any comparable term in any Permitted Refinancing thereof and Holdings shall not own any Equity Interests other than those of the U.S. Borrower.

Section 7.15 Dominion Account . After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Dominion Period, use the funds on deposit in the Dominion Account for any purposes other than (i) as set forth in Section 6.18(c), and to the extent there remains funds after the application referred to in this clause (i), toward (ii) the payment of operating expenses incurred by the Loan Parties in the ordinary course of business (including payments of interest when due on account of the Senior Notes), and to the extent there remains funds after the application referred to in this clause (ii), toward (iii) such other ordinary course purposes as the Loan Parties deem appropriate.

Section 7.16 Canadian Defined Benefit Plans . The Loan Parties shall not (i) contribute to or participate in or assume an obligation to contribute to or participate in any Canadian Defined Benefit Plan other than any listed in Schedule 5.11(d), without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, (ii) acquire an interest in any Person if such Person sponsors, maintains or contributes to a Canadian Defined Benefit Plan, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent; or (iii) wind-up or take any action or steps that would allow any Governmental Authority to wind-up any Canadian Defined Benefit Plan, in whole or in part, unless it has obtained written advice from the actuary for such plan that the plan (or part thereof in the case of a partial windup) is fully funded or has no unfunded liability at the effective date of the windup, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

ARTICLE VIII

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

Section 8.01 Events of Default . Any of the following from and after the Closing Date shall constitute an event of default (an “ Event of Default ”):

(a) Non-Payment . Any Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan or (ii) within five Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or any other amount, payable hereunder or with respect to any other Loan Document.

 

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(b) Specific Covenants . A Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or, in the case of Section 7.14, Holdings, fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 6.03(a), 6.05(a) (solely with respect to a Borrower), 6.16, 6.18 or Article VII; provided that a Default as a result of a breach of Section 7.11 is subject to cure pursuant to Section 8.05; or

(c) Other Defaults . Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Sections 8.01(a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for (i) thirty (30) days, or (ii) in the case of a failure to timely deliver a Borrowing Base Certificate pursuant to Section 6.01(d), six (6) Business Days, in each case, after written notice thereof by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers; provided , that, if a Cash Dominion Period shall have occurred and be continuing, the time period specified in clause (ii) above shall be one (1) Business Day; or

(d) Representations and Warranties . Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrowers or any Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made; or

(e) Cross-Default . Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary (i) fails to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder) having an outstanding aggregate principal amount of not less than the Threshold Amount, or (ii) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event occurs (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Swap Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Swap Agreements), the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity; provided that this clause (e)(ii) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness.

(f) Insolvency Proceedings, Etc . Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law (including the making of a proposal or the filing of a notice of intention to make a proposal), or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, interim receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, monitor, administrative receiver or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, interim receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, monitor, administrative receiver or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or

 

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(g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment . (i) Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy; or

(h) Judgments . There is entered against any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary a final judgment or order for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has been notified of such judgment or order and has not denied or failed to acknowledge coverage) and such judgment or order shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending an appeal for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or

(i) Invalidity of Loan Documents . Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05) or as a result of acts or omissions by the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or any Lender or the satisfaction in full of all the Secured Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document or the validity or priority of a Lien as required by the Collateral Documents on a material portion of the Collateral; or any Loan Party denies in writing that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document (other than as a result of repayment in full of the Secured Obligations and termination of the Aggregate Commitments), or purports in writing to revoke or rescind any Loan Document; or

(j) Change of Control . There occurs any Change of Control; or

(k) Collateral Documents . (i) Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or Sections 6.11, 6.13, 6.16 or 6.18 shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms thereof including as a result of a transaction not prohibited under this Agreement) cease to create a valid and perfected Lien, with the priority required by the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements on and security interest in any material portion of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01, (x) except to the extent that any such perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement or any loss thereof results solely from the failure of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents or to file Uniform Commercial Code or PPSA continuation statements and (y) except as to Collateral consisting of Real Property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lender’s title insurance policy and such insurer has not denied coverage, or (ii) any of the Equity Interests of any Borrower shall for any reason cease to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral Documents; or

(l) ERISA; Canadian Pension Plans. (i) An ERISA Event occurs which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of a Loan Party or a Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) a Loan Party, any Restricted Subsidiary or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (iii) the termination or wind-up, in whole or in part, of a Canadian Pension Plan or any other

 

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event with respect to any Canadian Pension Plan which, when taken together with all other terminations and wind-ups of Canadian Pension Plans and other events with respect to Canadian Pension Plans that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

(m) Junior Financing Documentation . (i) Any of the Secured Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents for any reason shall cease to be (A) “Senior Debt,” “Senior Indebtedness,” “Guarantor Senior Debt” or “Senior Secured Financing” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation and (B) “First Lien Obligations” (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement under, and as defined in any Junior Financing Documentation or (ii) the subordination provisions set forth in any Junior Financing Documentation shall, in whole or in part, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against the holders of any Junior Financing, if applicable.

Section 8.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default . If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall take any or all of the following actions:

(i) declare the Revolving Credit Commitment of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to issue Letters of Credit to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;

(ii) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrowers;

(iii) require that the Borrowers Cash Collateralize the L/C Obligations (in an amount equal to 100% (or 103% with respect to Alternative Currency Letter of Credits) of the then Stated Amount of outstanding Letters of Credit plus 101.50% (or 103% with respect to Alternative Currency Letter of Credits) of then unreimbursed amounts due to the L/C Issuers); and

(iv) exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Loan Documents or applicable Law;

provided that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrowers under Debtor Relief Laws, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans and any obligation of the L/C Issuers to issue Letters of Credit shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable and the obligations of the Borrowers to Cash Collateralize the amount of the L/C Obligations as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case, without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

Section 8.03 Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries . Solely for the purpose of determining whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred under Section 8.01(f) or (g), any reference in any such clause to any Restricted Subsidiary or Loan Party shall be deemed not to include any Restricted Subsidiary (an “ Immaterial Subsidiary ”) affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause that did not, as of the last day of the most recent completed fiscal quarter of the Borrowers, have assets with a fair market value in excess of 2.5% of Total Assets (it being agreed that all Restricted Subsidiaries affected by any event or circumstance referred to in any such clause shall be considered together, as a single consolidated Restricted Subsidiary, for purposes of determining whether the condition specified above is satisfied).

 

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Section 8.04 Application of Funds . After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable and the L/C Obligations have automatically been required to be Cash Collateralized as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall, subject to any Intercreditor Agreements then in effect, be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law) subject to the final proviso of this Section 8.04:

First , to the payment of all reasonable costs and out-of-pocket expenses, fees, commissions and taxes of such sale, collection or other realization including, without limitation, compensation to the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and all expenses, liabilities and advances made or incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection therewith due from the Loan Parties;

Second , to the payment of all other reasonable costs and out-of-pocket expenses of such sale, collection or other realization including, without limitation, costs and expenses and all costs, liabilities and advances made or incurred by the other Secured Parties in connection therewith due from the Loan Parties;

Third , pro rata to interest then due and payable on the Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances;

Fourth , pro rata to the principal balance of the Swing Line Loans and Protective Advances outstanding until the same has been prepaid in full;

Fifth , pro rata to interest then due and payable on Revolving Credit Loans and other amounts due pursuant to Sections 3.01 , 3.04 and 3.05 ;

Sixth , pro rata to Cash Collateralize all outstanding L/C Obligations (to the extent not otherwise Cash Collateralized pursuant to the terms hereof) plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, the principal balance of Revolving Credit Loans then outstanding, and all Secured Obligations on account of Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations to the extent of the Bank Product Reserve taken with respect thereto;

Seventh , to all other Secured Obligations pro rata ; and

Eighth , the balance, if any, as required by the Intercreditor Agreements or, in the absence of any such requirement, to the Person lawfully entitled thereto (including the applicable Loan Party or its successors or assigns);

; provided that:

 

  (i) any proceeds of U.S. Collateral or amounts received from any U.S. Loan Party shall be applied to all Secured Obligations that are not Canadian Obligations (including any guarantee thereof by any U.S. Loan Party) described in (x) any of clauses First through Sixth above prior to being applied to any Secured Obligations described in any of clauses First through Sixth above that are such Secured Obligations in respect of the Canadian Obligations and (y) clause Seventh above prior to being applied to any Secured Obligations described in clause Seventh above that are such Secured Obligations in respect of the Canadian Obligations;

 

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  (ii) proceeds of Canadian Collateral and amounts received from Canadian Loan Parties shall only be applied to Secured Obligations described above that are Canadian Obligations;

 

  (iii) amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Sixth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur and, if any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit Cash Collateralized thereby have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Secured Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above;

 

  (iv) amounts distributed with respect to any Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations shall be the lesser of the maximum Bank Product Amount last reported to the Administrative Agent or the actual Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations as calculated by the methodology reported to the Administrative Agent for determining the amount due (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to calculate the amount to be distributed with respect to any Pari Passu Bank Product Obligations and, if a Secured Party has not delivered such calculation, the Administrative Agent may assume the amount to be distributed is zero); and

 

  (v) Excluded Swap Obligations with respect to any Guarantor shall not be paid with amounts received from such Guarantor or its assets, but appropriate adjustments shall be made with respect to payments from other Loan Parties (subject to the previous provisions set forth in this proviso) to preserve the allocation to Secured Obligations otherwise set forth above in this Section 8.04.

Section 8.05 Borrowers’ Right to Cure .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Sections 8.01 or 8.02, if the U.S. Borrower determines that an Event of Default under the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 has occurred or may occur, during the period commencing after the beginning of the preceding fiscal quarter included in such Test Period and ending ten (10) Business Days after the later of (i) the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered hereunder with respect to such fiscal quarter and (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Default under the covenant set forth in Section 7.11, the Investors may make a Specified Equity Contribution, and the amount of the net cash proceeds thereof shall be deemed to increase Consolidated EBITDA with respect to such applicable quarter in an amount that, if added to the Consolidated EBITDA for the relevant quarter, would have been sufficient to cause compliance with the covenant under Section 7.11 (the “Equity Cure”); provided that such net cash proceeds (i) are actually received by a Borrower as cash common equity (including through capital contribution of such net cash proceeds to a Borrower) during the period commencing after the beginning of the preceding fiscal quarter included in such Test Period and ending ten (10) Business Days after the later of (i) the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered hereunder with respect to such fiscal quarter and (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Default under the covenant set forth in Section 7.11 and (ii) are Not Otherwise Applied. The parties hereby acknowledge that this Section 8.05(a) may not be relied on for purposes of calculating any financial ratios other than as applicable to Section 7.11 and shall not result in any adjustment to any baskets or other amounts other than the amount of the Consolidated EBITDA for the purpose of Section 7.11.

 

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(b) (i) In each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, there shall be at least two fiscal quarters in which no Specified Equity Contribution is made, (ii) no more than five Specified Equity Contributions may be made in the aggregate during the term of this Agreement, (iii) the amount of any Specified Equity Contribution shall be no more than the amount required to cause the Borrowers to be in Pro Forma Compliance with Section 7.11 for any applicable period, (iv) no Borrowings shall be permitted hereunder until such Equity Cure shall have been actually received by a Borrower and (v) there shall be no pro forma reduction in Indebtedness with the proceeds of any Specified Equity Contribution for determining compliance with Section 7.11 for the fiscal quarter with respect to which such Specified Equity Contribution was made; provided that to the extent such proceeds are actually applied to prepay Indebtedness, such reduction may be credited in any subsequent fiscal quarter.

ARTICLE IX

AGENTS

Section 9.01 Appointment and Authority .

(a) Administrative Agent . Each of the Lenders and each L/C Issuer hereby irrevocably appoints Citibank to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Article are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers, and neither any Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.

(b) Collateral Agent . The Administrative Agent shall also act as the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents, and each of the Lenders (including in its capacities as a potential Hedge Bank and a potential Cash Management Bank) and the L/C Issuers hereby irrevocably appoint and authorize the Administrative Agent to act as the agent of such Lender and such L/C Issuer for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by any of the Loan Parties to secure any of the Secured Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Administrative Agent, as Collateral Agent and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.05 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent, shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX and Article X (including Section 10.04(c), as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.

Section 9.02 Rights as a Lender . The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrowers or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.

 

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Section 9.03 Exculpatory Provisions . The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:

(i) shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;

(ii) shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law; and

(iii) shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrowers or any of their Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.

The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Sections 10.01 and 8.02) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default as such is given to the Administrative Agent by the U.S. Borrower, a Lender or an L/C Issuer.

The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.

Section 9.04 Reliance by Administrative Agent . The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or a L/C Issuer, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or L/C Issuer unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or L/C Issuer prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such

 

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Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the U.S. Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

Section 9.05 Delegation of Duties . The Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable. The Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent.

Section 9.06 Resignation of Administrative Agent . The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and the U.S. Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the U.S. Borrower, to appoint a successor, which shall be (i) a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States and (ii) either a Lender or any other Person reasonably acceptable to the U.S. Borrower. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may on behalf of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that if the Administrative Agent shall notify the U.S. Borrower, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (i) the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the L/C Issuers under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (ii) all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender and L/C Issuer directly, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above in this Section 9.06. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section 9.06). The fees payable by the Borrowers to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the U.S. Borrower and such successor. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article IX and Section 10.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent.

Any resignation by Citibank as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section shall also constitute its resignation as an L/C Issuer and as the Swing Line Lender. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, (i) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of Citibank as a retiring L/C Issuer and as the Swing Line Lender, (ii) Citibank, as a retiring L/C Issuer and as the Swing Line Lender, shall be discharged

 

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from all of its duties and obligations in such capacities hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and (iii) a successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, issued by Citibank outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to Citibank as a retiring L/C Issuer to effectively assume the obligations of Citibank as issuer of such Letters of Credit.

Section 9.07 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders . Each Lender and L/C Issuer acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and L/C Issuer also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

Section 9.08 No Other Duties, Etc . Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, none of the Bookrunners, Arrangers or other agents listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, a Lender or an L/C Issuer hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Bookrunners, the Arrangers, or other agents listed on the cover page hereof in their respective capacities as such, shall by reason of any Loan Document, have any fiduciary relationship in respect of any Loan Party, Lender or any other Person.

Section 9.09 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim . In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or L/C Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrowers) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(i) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, L/C Obligations and all other Secured Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due to the Lenders, the L/C Issuers and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.03(i) and (j), 2.09 and 10.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

(ii) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any custodian, curator, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Agents and their respective agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under Sections 2.09, 10.04 and 10.05.

 

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Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Secured Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.

Section 9.10 Collateral and Guaranty Matters . Each of the Lenders (including in its capacities as a potential Cash Management Bank and a potential Hedge Bank) and the L/C Issuers irrevocably agree to (and authorize the Administrative Agent to act in accordance with) the following:

(i) any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document shall be automatically released (A) upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Secured Obligations (other than (x) contingent indemnification obligations and (y) unmatured obligations and liabilities under Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements) and the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit (other than Letters of Credit as to which other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the L/C Issuers shall have been made), (B) at the time the property subject to such Lien is Disposed or to be Disposed as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to any Person other than a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents (or, if such transferee is a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent on such asset, at the option of the applicable Loan Party, such Lien on such asset may still be released in connection with the transfer so long as (y) the transferee grants a new Lien to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent on such asset substantially concurrently with the transfer of such asset and (z) the priority of the new Lien is the same as that of the original Lien and the Lien of the Secured Parties on such asset is not impaired or otherwise adversely affected by such release and granting of such new Lien as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent), (C) subject to Section 10.01, if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, (D) to the extent such asset constitutes an Excluded Asset or (E) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Guarantor, upon release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Guaranty pursuant to clause (c) below;

(ii) upon the request of the U.S. Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may release or subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Sections 7.01(u) or (w) (in the case of clause (w), to the extent required by the terms of the obligations secured by such Liens) pursuant to documents reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(iii) any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations under the Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder; provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, the Cash Flow Credit Agreement or any Junior Financing;

(iv) the Collateral Agent may, without any further consent of any Lender, enter into (i) the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and/or (ii) a Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement with the collateral agent or other representatives of the holders of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 that is intended to be secured on a junior basis to the Liens on the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations, in each case, where such Indebtedness is secured by Liens permitted under

 

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Section 7.01. The Collateral Agent may rely exclusively on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the U.S. Borrower as to whether any such other Liens are permitted. Any ABL Intercreditor Agreement or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms of this Agreement shall be binding on the Secured Parties.

Upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this Section 9.10. In each case as specified in this Section 9.10, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent will promptly upon the request of a Borrower (and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to), at the Borrowers’ expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as a Borrower may reasonably request to evidence the release or subordination of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents, or to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.10 (and the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrowers to that effect provided to it by any Loan Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry). Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, no release of Collateral or Guarantors effected in the manner permitted by this Section 9.10 shall require the consent of any holder of obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements or any Cash Management Agreements.

Section 9.11 Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements . No Cash Management Bank or Hedge Bank that obtains the benefits of Section 8.04, any Guaranty or any Collateral by virtue of the provisions hereof or of any Guaranty or any Collateral Document shall have any right to notice of any action or to consent to, direct or object to any action hereunder or under any other Loan Document or otherwise in respect of the Collateral (including the release or impairment of any Collateral) other than in its capacity as a Lender and, in such case, only to the extent expressly provided in the Loan Documents. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article IX to the contrary, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to verify the payment of, or that other satisfactory arrangements have been made with respect to, Secured Obligations arising under Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge Agreements unless the Administrative Agent has received written notice of such Secured Obligations, together with such supporting documentation as the Administrative Agent may request, from the applicable Cash Management Bank or Hedge Bank, as the case may be.

Section 9.12 Withholding Tax . To the extent required by any applicable Law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer an amount equal to any applicable withholding Tax. If the Internal Revenue Service, Canada Revenue Agency or any other authority of the United States, Canada or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold Tax from any amount paid to or for the account of any Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer for any reason (including because the appropriate form was not delivered or was not properly executed, or because such Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstances that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding Tax ineffective), such Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer shall indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by a Borrower and without limiting or expanding the obligation of any Borrower to do so) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Tax or otherwise, including any penalties, additions to Tax or interest thereon, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any out-of-pocket expenses, whether or not such Tax was

 

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correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender, Swing Line Lender and the L/C Issuer hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this Article IX. The agreements in this Article IX shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer, the termination of the Loans and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under this Agreement. Unless required by applicable Laws, at no time shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue on behalf of a Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of such Lender, Swing Line Lender or the L/C Issuer.

Section 9.13 Québec Security .

(a) For greater certainty, and without limiting the powers of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, each of the Secured Parties hereby irrevocably constitutes Citibank as the holder of an irrevocable power of attorney (fondé de pouvoir within the meaning of Article 2692 of the Civil Code of Québec) in order to hold hypothecs and security granted by any Loan Party on property pursuant to the laws of the Province of Québec in order to secure obligations of any Loan Party under any bond, debenture or other title of indebtedness, issued by any Loan Party, and hereby agrees that the Collateral Agent may act as the holder and mandatary (i.e. agent) with respect to any shares, capital stock or other securities or any bond, debenture or other title of indebtedness that may be issued by any Loan Party and pledged in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties. The execution by Citibank, acting as fondé de pouvoir and the Collateral Agent acting as mandatary prior to the execution of this Agreement or any Collateral Document of any deeds of hypothec or other security documents is hereby ratified and confirmed.

(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 32 of An Act respecting the special powers of legal persons (Quebec), the Collateral Agent may acquire and be the holder of any bond or debenture issued by any Loan Party (i.e. the fondé de pouvoir may acquire and hold the first bond issued under any deed of hypothec by any Loan Party).

(c) The constitution of Citibank as fondé de pouvoir, and of the Collateral Agent as mandatary and holder with respect to any bond, debenture, shares, capital stock or other securities that may be issued and pledged from time to time to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, shall be deemed to have been ratified and confirmed by each Person accepting an assignment of, or a participation in or an arrangement in respect of, all or any portion of any Secured Parties’ rights and obligations under this Agreement or any Collateral Document by the execution of an assignment, including an assignment agreement or a joinder or other agreement pursuant to which it becomes such assignee or participant, and by each successor Collateral Agent by the execution of an assignment agreement or other agreement, or by the compliance with other formalities, as the case may be, pursuant to which it becomes a successor Collateral Agent under this Agreement and the Collateral Documents.

(d) Citibank as fondé de pouvoir shall have the same rights, powers, immunities, indemnities and exclusions from liability as are prescribed in favor of the Collateral Agent in this Agreement and the other Collateral Documents, which shall apply mutatis mutandis to Citibank acting as fondé de pouvoir.

 

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ARTICLE X

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 10.01 Amendments, Etc . No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Borrower or any other Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders (or by the Administrative Agent with the consent or ratification of the Required Lenders or such other number or percentage of Lenders as may be specified herein) and the U.S. Borrower or the applicable Loan Party, as the case may be, and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent (it being understood that such acknowledgement is ministerial in nature and must be made to the extent such amendment, waiver or consent otherwise complies with the requirements of this Section 10.01), and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided that (x) the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Borrower may, without the consent of the Lenders, amend, modify or supplement this Agreement and any other Loan Document to cure any ambiguity, typographical error, defect or inconsistency if such amendment, modification or supplement does not adversely affect the rights of any Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer, (y) any amendment, waiver or consent to any Intercreditor Agreement shall only require the consent of any Loan Party to the extent expressly set forth therein and (z) no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:

(i) amend the provisions hereof to permit Interest Periods in excess of 6 months without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby;

(ii) extend or increase the Revolving Credit Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate any Revolving Credit Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 8.02) without the written consent of such Lender (it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent set forth in Section 4.02 or the waiver of any Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments shall not constitute an extension or increase of any Revolving Credit Commitment of any Lender);

(iii) postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment (excluding mandatory prepayments) of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under such other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender entitled to such payment, it being understood that the waiver of (or amendment to the terms of) any mandatory prepayment of the Loans shall not constitute a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest;

(iv) reduce or forgive the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, L/C Borrowing or L/C Advance, or any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender entitled to such amount (it being understood that (i) any change effected pursuant to clause (ix) or (x) below shall not constitute such reduction and (ii) the waiver of any Default shall not constitute a reduction of interest); provided , however , that (A) only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate”, (B) only the consent of the U.S. Required Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest or Letter of Credit Fees at the Default Rate with respect to the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility and (C) only the consent of the Canadian Required Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest at the Default Rate with respect to the Canadian Revolving Credit Facility;

 

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(v) change (A) Section 8.04 in a manner that would alter the application of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender or (B) the order of application of any reduction in the Revolving Credit Commitments or any prepayment of Loans from the application thereof set forth in the applicable provisions of Section 2.05(b) or 2.06(b),” respectively, in any manner that adversely affects the Lenders without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby;

(vi) change any provision of this Section 10.01 or the definition of “Required Lenders”, “U.S. Required Lenders”, “Canadian Required Lenders”, “Supermajority Lenders”, “U.S. Supermajority Lenders” or “Canadian Supermajority Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby;

(vii) other than in a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or Section 7.05, release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions or subordinate the Secured Parties’ Lien with respect to the Collateral without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby; provided that the Collateral Agent may, without consent from any Revolving Credit Lender, release any Collateral that is sold or transferred by a Loan Party, in each case in compliance with Sections 7.04 or 7.05 or released in compliance with Section 9.10(i), (ii) or (iii) (in which case such release shall be made by the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent acting alone);

(viii) other than in a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or Section 7.05, release all or substantially all of the value of the Guaranties, without the written consent of each Lender adversely affected thereby, except to the extent the release of any Subsidiary from the Guaranty is permitted pursuant to Section 9.10 (in which case such release shall be made by the Administrative Agent acting alone);

(ix) (A) change the advance rates set forth in the definition of “U.S. Borrowing Base” in a manner that is intended to increase the availability under the U.S. Borrowing Base in any material respect or (B) change the advance rates set forth in the definition of “Canadian Borrowing Base” in a manner that is intended to increase the availability under the Canadian Borrowing Base in any material respect, in each case, without the written consent of all Lenders; or

(x) (A) change or otherwise modify the eligibility criteria, eligible asset classes, reserves, sublimits in respect of the Borrowing Base, or add new asset categories to the Borrowing Base, including, without limitation, “Eligible Accounts” and “Eligible Inventory”, if such change, modification or addition is intended to increase availability under the Borrowing Base in any material respect, in each case without the written consent of the Supermajority Lenders; provided that this clause (x) shall not limit the discretion of the Administrative Agent to change, establish or eliminate any reserves, to add assets acquired in an Acquisition to the Borrowing Base or to otherwise exercise its discretion or Credit Judgment in respect of any determination expressly provided hereunder to be made by the Administrative Agent in its discretion or Credit Judgment, all to the extent otherwise set forth herein;

and provided , further , that: (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by each applicable L/C Issuer in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of such L/C Issuer under this Agreement or any Issuer Document relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be

 

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issued by it; (ii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Swing Line Lender in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Swing Line Lender under this Agreement; (iii) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (iv) Section 10.06(g) may not be amended, waived or otherwise modified without the consent of each Granting Lender all or any part of whose Loans are being funded by an SPC at the time of such amendment, waiver or other modification; (v) no amendment, waiver or consent which would require the consent of a Lender but for the fact that it is a Defaulting Lender shall be enforced against it without its consent if such amendment, waiver or consent affects such Defaulting Lender in a disproportionate manner; and (vi) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Collateral Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Collateral Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except that the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender (it being understood that any Revolving Credit Commitments or Loans held or deemed held by any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded from a vote of the Lenders hereunder requiring any consent of the Lenders).

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 10.01, guarantees, collateral security documents and related documents executed by Subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with this Agreement, amended, supplemented and waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the U.S. Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local Law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to cure ambiguities, omissions, mistakes or defects or (iii) to cause such guarantee, collateral security document or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

If any Lender does not consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, consent or release with respect to any Loan Document that requires the consent of each Lender and that has been approved by the Required Lenders, the U.S. Borrower may replace such non-consenting Lender in accordance with Section 10.13.

Section 10.02 Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communication .

(a) Notices Generally . Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in subsection (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

(i) if to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, an L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02(a); and

(ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire.

 

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Notices and other communications sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (b) below, shall be effective as provided in such subsection (b).

(b) Electronic Communications . Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the L/C Issuers hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or L/C Issuer pursuant to Article II if such Lender or L/C Issuer, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or the U.S. Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received when sent; provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

(c) The Platform . THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, “ Agent Parties ”) have any liability to any Borrower, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Loan Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through electronic telecommunications or other information transmission systems, except for direct or “economic” (as such term is used in Title 18, United States Code, Section 1030(g)) (as opposed to special, indirect, consequential or punitive) losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party or (y) result from a claim brought by any Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for material breach of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document in respect of Borrower Materials made available through electronic telecommunications or other information transmission systems, if such Borrower or such Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided , however , that in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to any Borrower, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to such direct or “economic” damages).

 

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(d) Change of Address, Etc . Each of the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent, each L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. Each other Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the U.S. Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Swing Line Lender. In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, telecopier number and electronic mail address to which notices and other communications may be sent and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender. Furthermore, each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lender’s compliance procedures and applicable Law, including United States Federal and state securities Laws, to make reference to Borrower Materials that are not made available through the “Public Side Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrowers or their securities for purposes of United States Federal or state securities laws.

(e) Reliance by Administrative Agent, L/C Issuers and Lenders . The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrowers or any other Loan Party even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The U.S. Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each L/C Issuer, each Lender and the Related Parties of each of them from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrowers in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct. All telephonic notices to and other communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

Section 10.03 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement . No failure by any Lender or L/C Issuer or by the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Loan Parties or any of them shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 8.02 for the benefit of all the Lenders and the L/C Issuer; provided , however , that the foregoing shall not prohibit (i) the Administrative Agent from exercising on its own behalf the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (ii) any L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender from exercising the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the

 

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case may be) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (iii) any Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with Section 10.08 (subject to the terms of Section 2.13) or (iv) any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a proceeding relative to any Loan Party under any Debtor Relief Law; and provided , further , that if at any time there is no Person acting as Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (x) the Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.02 and (y) in addition to the matters set forth in clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) of the preceding proviso and subject to Section 2.13, any Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.

Section 10.04 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver .

(a) Costs and Expenses . Holdings and the U.S. Borrower jointly and severally agree to pay (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent), in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any L/C Issuer in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer) in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B) in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit; provided that Holdings and the U.S. Borrower shall not be required to reimburse the legal fees and expenses of more than one outside counsel (in addition to any special counsel and up to one local counsel in each applicable local jurisdiction) for all Persons indemnified under this subsection (a) unless, in the opinion of counsel, representation of all such indemnified persons would be inappropriate due to the existence of an actual or potential conflict of interest.

(b) Indemnification . Holdings and the U.S. Borrower, jointly and severally, shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Lender each L/C Issuer, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “ Indemnitee ”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and reasonably related expenses (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by any Borrower or any other Loan Party arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by an L/C Issuer to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability of the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation,

 

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investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing brought by a third party or by any Borrower or any other Loan Party or any of such Borrower’s or such Loan Party’s directors, shareholders or creditors, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (x) are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or (y) result from a claim brought by any Borrower or any other Loan Party against an Indemnitee for breach in bad faith of such Indemnitee’s obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, if such Borrower or such Loan Party has obtained a final and nonappealable judgment in its favor on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.

(c) Reimbursement by Lenders . To the extent that Holdings and the U.S. Borrower for any reason fail indefeasibly to pay any amount required under subsection (a) or (b) of this Section 10.04 to be paid by it or them to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), any L/C Issuer or any Related Party of any of the foregoing (and without limiting their obligation to do so), each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), each L/C Issuer or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Adjusted Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or an L/C Issuer in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or an L/C Issuer in connection with such capacity. The obligations of the Lenders under this subsection (c) are subject to the provisions of Section 2.12(d). For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 10.04(c) shall relieve Holdings or the U.S. Borrower from its obligations under Section 10.04(b).

(d) Waiver of Consequential Damages . To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, no Borrower or Indemnitee shall assert, and each Borrower and Indemnitee hereby waives, any claim, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Indemnitee referred to in subsection (b) above shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby other than for direct or actual damages resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a final and nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(e) Payments . All amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be payable not later than ten Business Days after demand therefor; provided , however , that such Indemnitee shall promptly refund such amount to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnitee was not entitled to indemnification or contribution rights with respect to such payment pursuant to the express terms of this Section 10.04.

(f) Survival . The agreements in this Section shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer and the Swing Line Lender, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Secured Obligations.

 

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Section 10.05 Payments Set Aside . To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of any Borrower or any other Loan Party is made to the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender exercises its right of set-off, and such payment or the proceeds of such set-off or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent, such L/C Issuer or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (i) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such set-off had not occurred, and (ii) each Lender and L/C Issuer severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. The obligations of the Lenders and the L/C Issuers under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence shall survive the payment in full of the Secured Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

Section 10.06 Successors and Assigns .

(a) Successors and Assigns Generally . The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that neither the U.S. Borrower nor any other Loan Party may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(b), (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(d), (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.06(f), or (iv) to an SPC in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.06(g) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to confer, shall be construed to confer, or shall confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in subsection (d) of this Section 10.06 and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) Assignments by Lenders . Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitment(s) and the Loans (including for purposes of this Section 10.06(b), L/C Participations, Swing Line Participations and Protective Advance Participations) at the time owing to it); provided that any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:

(i) Minimum Amounts .

(A) in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and

(B) in any case not described in subsection (b)(i)(A) of this Section 10.06, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans, L/C Participations, Swing Line Participations and Protective Advance Participations outstanding

 

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thereunder) or, if the Revolving Credit Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the U.S. Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided , however , that concurrent assignments to members of an Assignee Group and concurrent assignments from members of an Assignee Group to a single Eligible Assignee (or to an Eligible Assignee and members of its Assignee Group) will be treated as a single assignment for purposes of determining whether such minimum amount has been met.

(ii) Proportionate Amounts . Each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loans or the Revolving Credit Commitment assigned, except that this clause (ii) shall not apply to the Swing Line Lender’s rights and obligations in respect of Swing Line Loans.

(iii) Required Consents . No consent shall be required for any assignment except to the extent required by subsection (b)(i)(B) of this Section 10.06 and, in addition:

(A) the consent of the U.S. Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless (1) an Event of Default under clause (a), or clause (f) or (g) (with respect to a Borrower only) of Section 8.01 has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment or (2) such assignment is to a Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender), an Affiliate of a Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender) of similar creditworthiness or an Approved Fund;

(B) the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for assignments in respect of any Revolving Credit Commitment if such assignment is to a Defaulting Lender or to a Person that is not a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund;

(C) the consent of each L/C Issuer (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any assignment to a Defaulting Lender or that increases the obligation of the assignee to participate in exposure under one or more Letters of Credit (whether or not then outstanding); and

(D) the consent of the Swing Line Lender (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for any assignment to a Defaulting Lender or in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility.

(iv) Assignment and Assumption . The parties to each assignment shall execute (except as otherwise contemplated in the penultimate sentence of Section 10.13) and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided , however , that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment. The assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.

 

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(v) No Assignment to Certain Persons . No such assignment shall be made to (i) the U.S. Borrower or any of the U.S. Borrower’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates or (ii) any Person that is a Disqualified Lender (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation or duty to monitor or track whether any Disqualified Lender shall have become an assignee or Lender hereunder).

(vi) No Assignment to Natural Persons . No such assignment shall be made to a natural person.

Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05 and 10.04 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment). Upon request, and the surrender by the assigning Lender of its Notes, the U.S. Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this subsection shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.06(d).

(c) Register . The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the U.S. Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Revolving Credit Commitments of, and principal and interest amounts of the Loans and L/C Obligations owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and each Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the U.S. Borrower and with respect to such Lender’s own interest only, any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. In addition, at any time that a request for a consent for a material or other substantive change to the Loan Documents is pending, any Lender may request and receive from the Administrative Agent a copy of the Register. This Section 10.06(c) and Section 2.11 shall be construed so that all Loans are at all times maintained in “registered form” within the meaning of Sections 163(f), 871(h)(2) and 881(c)(2) of the Code and any related Treasury regulations (or any other relevant or successor provisions of the Code or of such Treasury regulations).

(d) Participations . Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, any Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person, the U.S. Borrower or any of the U.S. Borrower’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any Disqualified Lender (it being understood the Administrative Agent shall have no duty to monitor or track whether a Disqualified Lender has become a Participant hereunder)) (each, a “ Participant ”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Revolving Credit Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lender’s participations in L/C Obligations, Swing Line Loans and/or Protective Advances) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties

 

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hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in clause (y) of the first proviso to Section 10.01 that directly affects such Participant. Subject to subsection (e) of this Section 10.06, the Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of those Sections, including Section 3.01(e)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.06(b). To the extent permitted by Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the applicable Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Commitments, Loans or Letters of Credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary in connection with an audit or other proceeding to establish that such Commitment, Loan, Letter of Credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive and such Lender (and the applicable Borrower, to the extent that the Participant requests payment from such Borrower) shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

(e) Limitation Upon Participant Rights . A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 or 3.04 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the U.S. Borrower’s prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

(f) Certain Pledges . Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

(g) Special Purpose Funding Vehicles . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “ Granting Lender ”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the U.S. Borrower (an “ SPC ”) the option to provide all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to fund any Loan, and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to make all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof or, if it fails to do so, to make such payment to the Administrative Agent as is required under Section 2.12(b)(i). Subject to the provisions of this subsection (g), the Loan Parties agree that each SPC shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01 , 3.04 and 3.05

 

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(subject to the requirements and limitations of those sections) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement (including its obligations under Section 3.04), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable, and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Loan Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Revolving Credit Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior debt of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, or liquidation proceeding under the laws of the United States or any State thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without prior consent of the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent, assign all or any portion of its right to receive payment with respect to any Loan to the Granting Lender and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its funding of Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety or guaranty or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.

(h) Resignation as an L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender after Assignment . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if at any time Citibank assigns all of its Revolving Credit Commitment and Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Section 10.06(b), Citibank may, (i) upon 30 days’ notice to the U.S. Borrower and the Lenders, resign as an L/C Issuer and/or (ii) upon 30 days’ notice to the U.S. Borrower, resign as Swing Line Lender. In the event of any such resignation as an L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, the U.S. Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders a successor L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender hereunder; provided , however , that no failure by the U.S. Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of Citibank as an L/C Issuer or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be. If Citibank resigns as an L/C Issuer, it shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of an L/C Issuer hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit issued by it which remain outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as an L/C Issuer and all L/C Obligations with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund L/C Participations). If Citibank resigns as the Swing Line Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swing Line Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.04(c). Upon the appointment of a successor L/C Issuer and/or Swing Line Lender, (i) such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, and (ii) such successor L/C Issuer shall issue letters of credit in substitution for the Letters of Credit, if any, issued by the retiring L/C Issuer and remaining outstanding at the time of such succession or make other arrangements satisfactory to Citibank to effectively assume the obligations of Citibank with respect to such Letters of Credit.

Section 10.07 Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality . Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below) and not to disclose such information, except that Information may be disclosed: (i) to its Affiliates and to it and its Affiliates’ respective partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, advisors and representatives (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information

 

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confidential); (ii) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners) in which case the Administrative Agent or such Lender or L/C Issuer, as applicable, shall notify the U.S. Borrower prior to such disclosure, in any case, to the extent legally permissible; (iii) to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process; (iv) to any other party hereto; (v) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder; (vi) subject to an agreement containing provisions at least as restrictive as those of this Section, to (A) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or any Eligible Assignee invited to be a Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(c) or (B) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to any Borrower and its obligations; (vii) with the consent of the U.S. Borrower; or (viii) to the extent such Information (A) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (B) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any L/C Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the U.S. Borrower.

For purposes of this Section, “ Information ” means all information received from Holdings, the U.S. Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Related Parties relating to Holdings or the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary or Related Party or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender or L/C Issuer on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by Holdings or the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary other than by breach of this Section 10.07; provided that, in the case of information received from Holdings or the U.S. Borrower or any Subsidiary after the Closing Date, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential or is delivered pursuant to Section 6.01, 6.02 or 6.03 hereof. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section 10.07 shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Agent and any Lender may place advertisements in financial and other newspapers and periodicals or on a home page or similar place for dissemination of information on the Internet or worldwide web as it may choose, and circulate similar promotional materials, after the closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in the form of a “tombstone” or otherwise describing the names of the Loan Parties, or any of them, and the amount, type and closing date of such transactions, all at their sole expense.

Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the L/C Issuers acknowledge that (i) the Information may include material non-public information concerning Holdings, the U.S. Borrower or one or more Subsidiaries, as the case may be, (ii) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and (iii) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with applicable Laws, including Federal, state and provincial securities Laws.

Section 10.08 Right of Setoff . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each L/C Issuer and each of their respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender, L/C Issuer or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower or any other Loan Party against any and all of the obligations of such Borrower or such Loan Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender or an L/C Issuer, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or L/C Issuer shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although

 

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such obligations of such Borrower or such Loan Party may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender or L/C Issuer different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness. The rights of each Lender, the L/C Issuers and their respective Affiliates under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, the L/C Issuers or their respective Affiliates may have. Each Lender and each L/C Issuer agrees to notify the U.S. Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.

Section 10.09 Interest Rate Limitation . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “ Maximum Rate ”). If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the U.S. Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (i) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (ii) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof and (iii) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Secured Obligations hereunder.

Section 10.10 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or other electronic imaging means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 10.11 Survival of Representations and Warranties . All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by any Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that the Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Secured Obligation shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding.

Section 10.12 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (i) the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby and (ii) the parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

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Section 10.13 Replacement of Lenders . If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, if any Lender’s obligations to make, continue or convert to Eurodollar Rate Loans has been suspended pursuant to Section 3.02, if any Lender is a Defaulting Lender or if any other circumstance exists hereunder that gives the U.S. Borrower the right to replace a Lender as a party hereto (including but not limited to the last paragraph of Section 10.01), then the U.S. Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 10.06), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that:

(i) the U.S. Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee specified in Section 10.06(b);

(ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and L/C Advances, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under Section 3.05) from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the applicable Borrower (in the case of all other amounts);

(iii) in the case of any assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter; and

(iv) such assignment does not conflict with applicable Laws; and

(v) in the case of any replacement of Lenders under the circumstances described in last paragraph of Section 10.01, the applicable amendment, waiver, discharge or termination that the U.S. Borrower has requested shall become effective upon giving effect to such replacement (and any related Assignment and Assumptions required to be effected in connection therewith in accordance with this Section 10.13).

In connection with the replacement of a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this Section 10.13, no signature of such Defaulting Lender to the Assignment and Assumption shall be required to properly effect the assignment of Loans held by such Defaulting Lender. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the U.S. Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

Section 10.14 Governing Law; Jurisdiction Etc .

(a) Governing Law . THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (OTHER THAN LETTERS OF CREDIT AND OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN SUCH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS) AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK). EACH LETTER OF CREDIT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OR

 

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RULES DESIGNATED IN SUCH LETTER OF CREDIT, OR IF NO SUCH LAWS OR RULES ARE DESIGNATED, THE UNIFORM CUSTOMS AND PRACTICE FOR DOCUMENTARY CREDITS (1993 REVISION), INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, PUBLICATION NO. 500, IN THE CASE OF DOCUMENTARY LETTERS OF CREDIT OR TRADE LETTERS OF CREDIT, AND THE INTERNATIONAL STANDBY PRACTICES 1998 PUBLISHED BY THE INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL BANKING LAW & PRACTICE, INC. (OR SUCH LATER VERSION THEREOF AS MAY BE IN EFFECT AT THE TIME OF ISSUANCE), IN THE CASE OF STANDBY LETTERS OF CREDIT AND, AS TO MATTERS NOT GOVERNED BY SUCH UNIFORM CUSTOMS AND/OR INTERNATIONAL STANDBY PRACTICES, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK).

(b) Submission to Jurisdiction . EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ANY LENDER OR ANY L/C ISSUER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST ANY BORROWER OR ANY OTHER LOAN PARTY OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

(c) Waiver of Venue . EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (b) OF THIS SECTION. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

(d) Service of Process . EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 10.02. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

Section 10.15 [Reserved ].

 

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Section 10.16 Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

Section 10.17 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility . In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), each of the U.S. Borrower and Holdings acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that: (i) (A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent, the Bookrunners and the Lenders are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the U.S. Borrower, Holdings and their respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Bookrunners and the Lenders, on the other hand, (B) each of the U.S. Borrower and Holdings has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) each of the U.S. Borrower and Holdings is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) the Administrative Agent, each Bookrunner and each Lender is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the U.S. Borrower, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) none of the Administrative Agent, any Bookrunner nor any Lender in their capacities as Administrative Agent, Bookrunner or Lender has any obligation to the Borrowers, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) the Administrative Agent, each Bookrunner, each Lender and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrowers, Holdings and their respective Affiliates, and none of the Administrative Agent, any Bookrunner nor any Lender has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrowers, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by law, each of the U.S. Borrower and Holdings hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent, any Bookrunner or any Lender with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.

Section 10.18 Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents . The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption or in any amendment or other modification hereof (including waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

 

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Section 10.19 USA PATRIOT Act Notice . Each Lender that is subject to the USA PATRIOT Act and other applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” Laws and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act or such other Laws, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrowers, which information includes the name and address of each Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify each Borrower in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act and such other Laws. Each Borrower shall, promptly following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender reasonably requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist financing, government sanction and “know your client” Laws, including the USA PATRIOT Act and the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada).

Section 10.20 Intercreditor Agreements . Each Lender and L/C Issuer hereunder (on behalf of itself and any Secured Parties that may be its Affiliate): (a) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreements, (b) agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreements and (c) authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent and/or the Administrative Agent to enter into the Intercreditor Agreements as the ABL Agent (as such term or similar term is defined in the Intercreditor Agreements) on behalf of such Lender and L/C Issuer. The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the Cash Flow Secured Parties (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) to enter into the arrangements contemplated by the Cash Flow Documents (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) are intended third party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Section 10.21 Lender Loss Sharing Agreement.

(a) Definitions . As used in this Section, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

(i) “ CAM ” means the mechanism for the allocation and exchange of interests in the Loans, participations in Letters of Credit and collections thereunder established under Section 10.21(b).

(ii) “ CAM Exchange ” means the exchange of the Revolving Lenders’ interests provided for in Section 10.21(b).

(iii) “ CAM Exchange Date ” means the first date after the Closing Date on which there shall occur (a) any event described in paragraph (f) or (g) of Section 8.01 with respect to any Loan Party or (b) an acceleration of Loans and termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Article VIII.

(iv) “ CAM Percentage ” means, as to each Revolving Credit Lender, a fraction, expressed as a decimal, of which (a) the numerator shall be the aggregate Dollar Equivalent of the Revolving Credit Exposure owed to such Revolving Lender (whether or not at the time due and payable) and (b) the denominator shall be the aggregate Dollar Equivalent (as so determined) of the Credit Exposure owed to all the Revolving Credit Lenders (whether or not at the time due and payable).

 

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(v) “ Designated Obligations ” means all Secured Obligations of the Borrowers with respect to (a) principal and interest under the Loans, (b) Unreimbursed Amounts and interest thereon and (c) fees under Section 2.09.

 

(b) CAM Exchange .

(i) On the CAM Exchange Date,

(A) the Canadian Commitments and the U.S. Commitments shall terminate in accordance with Article VIII;

(B) each U.S. Revolving Lender shall fund in Dollars its participation in any outstanding Protective Advances and Swing Line Loans in accordance with Section 2.01(c) and Section 2.04 of this Agreement;

(C) each Canadian Revolving Lender shall fund in Dollars at par the Dollar Equivalent of its participation in any outstanding Protective Advances in accordance with Section 2.01(c) of this Agreement;

(D) each U.S. Revolving Lender shall fund in Dollars its participation in any Unreimbursed Amount, and

(E) the Lenders shall purchase in Dollars at par interests in the Designated Obligations under each Facility (pro rata in respect of the obligations of the U.S. Borrower and the Canadian Borrower, respectively, in the case of the Canadian Facility) (and shall make payments in Dollars to the Administrative Agent for reallocation to other Lenders to the extent necessary to give effect to such purchases) and shall assume the obligations to reimburse the applicable L/C Issuers for Unreimbursed Amounts such that, in lieu of the interests of each Lender in the Designated Obligations under the Facility in which it shall have participated immediately prior to the CAM Exchange Date, such Lender shall own an interest equal to such Lender’s CAM Percentage in each component of the Designated Obligations of the Canadian Borrower and the U.S. Borrower immediately following the CAM Exchange.

(ii) Each Lender and each Person acquiring a participation from any Lender as contemplated by this Section 10.21 hereby consents and agrees to the CAM Exchange. Each Borrower agrees from time to time to execute and deliver to the Lenders all such promissory notes and other instruments and documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request to evidence and confirm the respective interests and obligations of the Lenders after giving effect to the CAM Exchange, and each Lender agrees to surrender any promissory notes originally received by it in connection with its Loans under this Agreement to the applicable Administrative Agent against delivery of any promissory notes so executed and delivered; provided that the failure of any Lender to deliver or accept any such promissory note, instrument or document shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the CAM Exchange.

(iii) As a result of the CAM Exchange, from and after the CAM Exchange Date, each payment received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any Loan Document in respect of any of the Designated Obligations shall be distributed to the Lenders, pro rata in accordance with their respective CAM Percentages.

 

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(iv) In the event that on or after the CAM Exchange Date, the aggregate amount of the Designated Obligations shall change as a result of the making of a disbursement under a Letter of Credit by an L/C Issuer that is not reimbursed by the applicable Borrower, then each Lender shall promptly reimburse such L/C Issuer in Dollars for its CAM Percentage of such unreimbursed payment in the Dollar Amount thereof.

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 10.21, the Administrative Agent and each Lender agree that if the Administrative Agent or a Lender is required under applicable law or practice of a Governmental Authority to withhold or deduct any Taxes or other amounts from payments made by it hereunder or as a result hereof, such Person shall be entitled to withhold or deduct such amounts and pay over such Taxes or other amounts to the applicable Governmental Authority imposing such Tax without any obligation to indemnify such Administrative Agent or any Lender with respect to such amounts and without any other obligation of gross up or offset with respect thereto and there shall be no recourse whatsoever by the Administrative Agent or any Lender subject to such withholding to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender making such withholding and paying over such amounts, but without diminution of the rights of the Administrative Agent or such Lender subject to such withholding as against the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties to the extent (if any) provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Any amounts so withheld or deducted shall be treated, for the purpose of this Section 10.21, as having been paid to the Administrative Agent or such Lender with respect to which such withholding or deduction was made. The parties hereto do not intend for a CAM Exchange to result in a settlement, extinguishment or substitution of indebtedness by any Borrower.

Section 10.22 Judgment Currency .

If for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due from the Borrowers hereunder in the currency expressed to be payable herein (the “ specified currency ”) into another currency, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures any Lender could purchase the specified currency with such other currency at such Lender’s New York office on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligations of the Borrowers in respect of any sum due to any Lender hereunder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than the specified currency, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by such Lender of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency such Lender may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the specified currency with such other currency; if the amount of the specified currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to such Lender in the specified currency, the Borrowers agree, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Lender against such loss, and if the amount of the specified currency so purchased exceeds the sum originally due to such Lender in the specified currency, such Lender agrees to remit such excess to the Borrowers.

Section 10.23 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

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  (a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

 

  (b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

  (i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

 

  (ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

 

  (iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

ARTICLE XI

U.S. LOAN GUARANTEE

Section 11.01 The Guaranty . Each U.S. Guarantor hereby jointly and severally with the other U.S. Guarantors guarantees (and, solely in the case of the Canadian Obligations, with the Canadian Guarantors pursuant to the Canadian Guaranty), as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of (i) Title 11 of the United States Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under Title 11 of the United States Code and (ii) any other Debtor Relief Laws) on the Loans made by the Lenders to, and the Notes held by each Lender of, the Borrowers, and all other Secured Obligations (other than with respect to any U.S. Guarantor, Excluded Swap Obligations of such U.S. Guarantor) from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Loan Party under any Loan Document or any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Cash Management Agreement, in each case strictly in accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called the “ U.S. Guaranteed Obligations ”). The U.S. Guarantors hereby jointly and severally (or, solely in the case of the Canadian Obligations, jointly and severally with the other U.S. Guarantors and the Canadian Guarantors) agree that if any Borrower or other U.S. Guarantor(s) (or, solely in the case of the Canadian Obligations, any Canadian Guarantor pursuant to the Canadian Guaranty) shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations, the U.S. Guarantors will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal.

Section 11.02 Obligations Unconditional . The obligations of the U.S. Guarantors under Section 11.01 shall constitute a guarantee of payment and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement, the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution,

 

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release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations, and, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or U.S. Guarantor (except for payment in full). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of the U.S. Guarantors hereunder which shall remain absolute, irrevocable and unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above: at any time or from time to time, without notice to the U.S. Guarantors, to the extent permitted by Law, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;

(b) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;

(c) the maturity of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any respect or any other guarantee of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations or except as permitted pursuant to Section 11.10 any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;

(d) any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, an L/C Issuer or any Lender or Agent as security for any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be perfected; or

(e) the release of any other U.S. Guarantor pursuant to Section 11.10 or, solely in the case of the Canadian Obligations, release of a Canadian Guarantor pursuant to Section 12.10.

The U.S. Guarantors hereby expressly waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and, to the extent permitted by Law, all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against the U.S. Borrower under this Agreement or the Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations. The U.S. Guarantors waive, to the extent permitted by Law, any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or accrual of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon this U.S. Guaranty or acceptance of this U.S. Guaranty, and the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon this U.S. Guaranty, and all dealings between the U.S. Borrower and the Secured Parties shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this U.S. Guaranty. This U.S. Guaranty shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by Secured Parties, and the obligations and liabilities of the U.S. Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right or remedy against the Borrowers or against any other person which may be or become liable in respect of all or any part of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the U.S. Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of this Agreement there may be no U.S. Guaranteed Obligations outstanding

 

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Section 11.03 Reinstatement . The obligations of the U.S. Guarantors under this Article XI shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the U.S. Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise. Subrogation; Subordination . Each U.S. Guarantor hereby agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all U.S. Guaranteed Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Cash Management Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable), the expiration or termination of the Revolving Credit Commitments of the Lenders under this Agreement and the termination or expiration of all Letters of Credit (except any Letter of Credit the Outstanding Amount of which the Secured Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or for which a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer has been put in place), it shall waive any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any performance by it of its guarantee in Section 11.01, whether by subrogation or otherwise, against the U.S. Borrower or any other Guarantor of any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations or any security for any of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations. Any Indebtedness of any Loan Party permitted pursuant to Sections 7.03(b)(ii) or 7.03(d) shall be subordinated to such Loan Party’s Secured Obligations in the manner set forth in the Intercompany Note evidencing such Indebtedness. Remedies . The U.S. Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the U.S. Guarantors and the Lenders, the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement and the Notes, if any, may be declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.02) for purposes of Section 11.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the U.S. Borrower or the Canadian Borrower and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the U.S. Borrower or the Canadian Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the U.S. Guarantors for purposes of Section 11.01 Instruments for the Payment of Money . Each U.S. Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the guarantee in this Article XI constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents and agrees that any Lender or Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such U.S. Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action under New York CPLR Section 3213 Continuing Guarant y. The guarantee in this Article XI is a continuing guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all U.S. Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising.

Section 11.08 General Limitation on Guarantee Obligations . In any action or proceeding involving any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable state, federal or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other Law affecting the rights of creditors generally, if the obligations of any U.S. Guarantor under Section 11.01 would otherwise be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 11.01, then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by such U.S. Guarantor, any other Loan Party or any other person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 11.11) that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding. Information . Each U.S. Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrowers’ financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the U.S. Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each U.S. Guarantor assumes and incurs under this U.S. Guaranty, and agrees that none of any Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender shall have any duty to advise any U.S. Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks. Release of U.S. Subsidiary Guarantors . If, in compliance with the

 

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terms and provisions of the Loan Documents, (i) all or substantially all of the Equity Interests or property of any U.S. Subsidiary Guarantor are sold or otherwise transferred (a “ Transferred Guarantor ”) to a person or persons, none of which is a Loan Party or (ii) any U.S. Subsidiary Guarantor becomes an Excluded Subsidiary, such Transferred Guarantor shall, upon the consummation of such sale or transfer or upon becoming an Excluded Subsidiary, be automatically released from its obligations under this Agreement (including under Section 10.05 hereof) and its obligations to pledge and grant any Collateral owned by it pursuant to any Collateral Document and, in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of the Equity Interests of the Transferred Guarantor, the pledge of such Equity Interests to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents shall be automatically released, and, so long as the U.S. Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall, at such Transferred Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to effect each release described in this Section 11.10 in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents. When all Revolving Credit Commitments hereunder have terminated or expired, and all Loans or other Secured Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Cash Management Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) which are accrued and payable have been paid or satisfied in full in cash, and no Letter of Credit remains outstanding (except any Letter of Credit the Outstanding Amount of which the Secured Obligations related thereto has been Cash Collateralized or for which a backstop letter of credit reasonably satisfactory to the applicable L/C Issuer has been put in place), this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the U.S. Guaranty made herein shall terminate with respect to all Secured Obligations, except with respect to Secured Obligations that expressly survive such repayment pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The Collateral Agent shall, at each Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to release any Collateral owned by such U.S. Guarantor in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents.

Section 11.11 Right of Contribution . Each U.S. Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a U.S. Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such U.S. Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other U.S. Guarantor (or, solely in the case of Canadian Obligations, any Canadian Guarantor) hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each U.S. Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 11.04. The provisions of this Section 11.11 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any U.S. Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders, and each U.S. Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent the L/C Issuer, the Swing Line Lender and the Lenders for the full amount guaranteed by such U.S. Guarantor hereunder, Cross-Guaranty . Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support to each Specified Guarantor as may be needed by such Specified Guarantor from time to time to honor all of its obligations under its Guaranty and the other Loan Documents in respect of any Swap Obligation ( provided , however , that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 11.12 for up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP Guarantor’s obligations and undertakings under this Section 11.12 voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 11.12 shall remain in full force and effect until the Secured Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full and all Revolving Credit Commitments have been terminated. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 11.12 constitute, and this Section 11.12 shall be deemed to constitute, an agreement for the benefit of each Specified Guarantor for all purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act.

 

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CANADIAN LOAN GUARANTY

Section 12.01 The Guaranty . Each Canadian Guarantor hereby jointly and severally with the other Canadian Guarantors guarantees (and jointly and severally with the U.S. Guarantors pursuant to the U.S. Guaranty), as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety to each Secured Party and their respective successors and assigns, the prompt payment in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, demand, by acceleration or otherwise) of the principal of and interest (including any interest, fees, costs or charges that would accrue but for the provisions of (i) Title 11 of the United States Code after any bankruptcy or insolvency petition under Title 11 of the United States Code and (ii) any other Debtor Relief Laws) on the Canadian Revolving Credit Loans made by the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders to, and the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes held by each Canadian Revolving Credit Lender of, the Canadian Borrower, and all other Canadian Obligations (other than with respect to any Canadian Guarantor, Excluded Swap Obligations of such Canadian Guarantor) from time to time owing to the Secured Parties by any Canadian Loan Party under any Loan Document or any Secured Hedge Agreement or any Cash Management Agreement, in each case strictly in accordance with the terms thereof (such obligations being herein collectively called the “ Canadian Guaranteed Obligations ”). The Canadian Guarantors hereby jointly and severally agree with the other Canadian Guarantors and the U.S. Guarantors that if the Canadian Borrower or other Canadian Guarantor(s) or U.S. Guarantor shall fail to pay in full when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, the Canadian Guarantors, together with the U.S. Guarantors pursuant to the U.S. Guaranty, will promptly pay the same in cash, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal. Obligations Unconditional . The obligations of the Canadian Guarantors under Section 12.01 shall constitute a guarantee of payment and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, are absolute, irrevocable and unconditional, joint and several, irrespective of the value, genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations of the Canadian Borrower under this Agreement, the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or any substitution, release or exchange of any other guarantee of or security for any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, and, irrespective of any other circumstance whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or Canadian Guarantor (except for payment in full). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is agreed that the occurrence of any one or more of the following shall not alter or impair the liability of the Canadian Guarantors hereunder which shall remain absolute, irrevocable and unconditional under any and all circumstances as described above: at any time or from time to time, without notice to the Canadian Guarantors, to the extent permitted by Law, the time for any performance of or compliance with any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations shall be extended, or such performance or compliance shall be waived;

(b) any of the acts mentioned in any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be done or omitted;

(c) the maturity of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations shall be accelerated, or any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations shall be amended in any respect, or any right under the Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein shall be amended or waived in any respect or any other guarantee of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations or except as permitted pursuant to Section 11.10 any security therefor shall be released or exchanged in whole or in part or otherwise dealt with;

 

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(d) any Lien or security interest granted to, or in favor of, an L/C Issuer or any Lender or Agent as security for any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations shall fail to be perfected; or

(e) the release of any other Canadian Guarantor pursuant to Section 12.10 or any U.S. Guarantor pursuant to Section 11.10.

The Canadian Guarantors hereby expressly waive diligence, presentment, demand of payment, protest and, to the extent permitted by Law, all notices whatsoever, and any requirement that any Secured Party exhaust any right, power or remedy or proceed against the Canadian Borrower under this Agreement or the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes, if any, or any other agreement or instrument referred to herein or therein, or against any other person under any other guarantee of, or security for, any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations. The Canadian Guarantors waive, to the extent permitted by Law, any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension, waiver, termination or accrual of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon this Canadian Guaranty or acceptance of this Canadian Guaranty, and the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred in reliance upon this Canadian Guaranty, and all dealings between the Canadian Borrower and the Secured Parties shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guaranty. This Canadian Guaranty shall be construed as a continuing, absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to any right of offset with respect to the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations at any time or from time to time held by Secured Parties, and the obligations and liabilities of the Canadian Guarantors hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Secured Parties or any other person at any time of any right or remedy against the Canadian Borrower or against any other person which may be or become liable in respect of all or any part of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations or against any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto. This Canadian Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the Canadian Guarantors and the successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Lenders, and their respective successors and assigns, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of this Agreement there may be no Canadian Guaranteed Obligations outstanding.

Section 12.03 Reinstatement . The obligations of the Canadian Guarantors under this Article XI shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Canadian Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise. Subrogation; Subordination . Each Canadian Guarantor hereby agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Canadian Guaranteed Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Cash Management Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) and the expiration or termination of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments of the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders under this Agreement, it shall waive any claim and shall not exercise any right or remedy, direct or indirect, arising by reason of any performance by it of its guarantee in Section 12.01, whether by subrogation or otherwise, against the Canadian Borrower or any other Canadian Guarantor or any U.S. Guarantor of any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations or any security for any of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations. Any Indebtedness of any Loan Party permitted pursuant to Sections 7.03(b)(ii) or 7.03(d) shall be subordinated to such Loan Party’s Secured Obligations in the manner set forth in the Intercompany Note evidencing such Indebtedness. Remedies . The Canadian Guarantors jointly and severally agree that, as between the Canadian Guarantors and the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders, the obligations of the Canadian Borrower under this Agreement and the Canadian Revolving Credit Notes, if any, may be

 

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declared to be forthwith due and payable as provided in Section 8.02 (and shall be deemed to have become automatically due and payable in the circumstances provided in Section 8.02) for purposes of Section 12.01, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such declaration (or such obligations from becoming automatically due and payable) as against the Canadian Borrower and that, in the event of such declaration (or such obligations being deemed to have become automatically due and payable), such obligations (whether or not due and payable by the Canadian Borrower) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Canadian Guarantors for purposes of Section 12.01 Instruments for the Payment of Money . Each Canadian Guarantor hereby acknowledges that the guarantee in this Article XI constitutes an instrument for the payment of money, and consents and agrees that any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender or Agent, at its sole option, in the event of a dispute by such Canadian Guarantor in the payment of any moneys due hereunder, shall have the right to bring a motion-action under New York CPLR Section 3213 Continuing Guaranty . The guarantee in this Article XI is a continuing guarantee of payment, and shall apply to all Canadian Guaranteed Obligations whenever arising. General Limitation on Guarantee . In any action or proceeding involving any state corporate limited partnership or limited liability company law, or any applicable Debtor Relief Law, if the obligations of any Canadian Guarantor under Section 11.01 would otherwise be held or determined to be void, voidable, invalid or unenforceable, or subordinated to the claims of any other creditors, on account of the amount of its liability under Section 11.01, then, notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, the amount of such liability shall, without any further action by such Canadian Guarantor, any Loan Party or any other person, be automatically limited and reduced to the highest amount (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 11.11) that is valid and enforceable and not subordinated to the claims of other creditors as determined in such action or proceeding. Information . Each Canadian Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Canadian Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Canadian Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Canadian Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Canadian Guaranty, and agrees that none of any Agent or any Canadian Revolving Credit Lender shall have any duty to advise any Canadian Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

Section 12.10 Release of Canadian Guarantors . If, in compliance with the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents, (i) all or substantially all of the Equity Interests or property of any Canadian Guarantor are sold or otherwise transferred (a “ Transferred Guarantor ”) to a person or persons, none of which is a Loan Party or (ii) any Canadian Guarantor becomes an Excluded Subsidiary, such Transferred Guarantor shall, upon the consummation of such sale or transfer or upon becoming an Excluded Subsidiary, be automatically released from its obligations under this Agreement (including under Section 10.05 hereof) and its obligations to pledge and grant any Collateral owned by it pursuant to any Collateral Document and, in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of the Equity Interests of the Transferred Guarantor, the pledge of such Equity Interests to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Collateral Documents shall be automatically released, and, so long as the Canadian Borrower shall have provided the Agents such certifications or documents as any Agent shall reasonably request, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall, at such Transferred Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to effect each release described in this Section 12.10 in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Collateral Documents. When all Canadian Revolving Credit Commitments hereunder have terminated, and all Canadian Revolving Credit Loans or other Canadian Guaranteed Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements and Cash Management Agreements not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) hereunder which are accrued and payable have been paid or satisfied in full in cash, this Agreement, the Canadian Collateral Documents and the Canadian Guaranty made herein shall terminate with respect to all Canadian Guaranteed Obligations, except with respect to Canadian Guaranteed Obligations that expressly survive such repayment pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. The Collateral Agent shall, at each Canadian Guarantor’s expense, take such actions as are necessary to release any Canadian Collateral owned by such Canadian Guarantor in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Canadian Collateral Documents.

 

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Section 12.11 Right of Contribution . Each Canadian Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Canadian Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Canadian Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Canadian Guarantor hereunder (or any U.S. Guarantor pursuant to its U.S. Guaranty of the Canadian Obligations) which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Canadian Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 11.04. The provisions of this Section 11.11 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Canadian Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders, and each Canadian Guarantor shall remain liable to the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and the Canadian Revolving Credit Lenders for the full amount guaranteed by such Canadian Guarantor hereunder, Cross-Guaranty . Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support to each Specified Guarantor as may be needed by such Specified Guarantor from time to time to honor all of its obligations under its Guaranty and the other Loan Documents in respect of any Swap Obligation ( provided , however , that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 11.12 for up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP Guarantor’s obligations and undertakings under this Section 11.12 voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 11.12 shall remain in full force and effect until the Secured Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full and all Revolving Credit Commitments have been terminated. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 11.12 constitute, and this Section 11.12 shall be deemed to constitute, an agreement for the benefit of each Specified Guarantor for all purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act.

 

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Exhibit 10.23

EXECUTION VERSION

 

 

ABL INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT

dated as of July 3, 2014,

among

CITIBANK, N.A.,

as ABL Agent,

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as Cash Flow Agent,

Each ADDITIONAL PARI CASH FLOW DEBT AGENT from time to time party hereto,

GATES GLOBAL LLC,

as the Borrower,

OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC,

as Holdings,

and

the other Grantors from time to time party hereto

 

 


ABL INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT , dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, this “ Agreement ”), among CITIBANK, N.A. , as agent for the ABL Secured Parties referred to herein (in such capacity, and together with its successors in such capacity, the “ Original ABL Agent ”), CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH , as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Cash Flow Secured Parties referred to herein (in such capacity, and together with its successors in such capacity, the “ Original Cash Flow Agent ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Borrower ”), and OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ Holdings ”), and each of the Subsidiaries of the Borrower listed on the signature pages hereto (the “ Subsidiary Grantors ” and together with the Borrower and Holdings, the “ Initial Grantors ”).

Reference is made to (a) the ABL Credit Agreement (such term and each other capitalized term used and not otherwise defined herein having the meaning assigned to it in Article  I ) and (b) the Cash Flow Agreement.

In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the ABL Agent (for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties), the Cash Flow Agent (for itself and on behalf of the Cash Flow Secured Parties) and each Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent (on behalf of the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties of the applicable Series), if any, and the Grantors agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Construction; Certain Defined Terms .

(a) The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.” Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument, other document, statute or regulation herein or in any Annex or Exhibit of this Agreement shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument, other document, statute or regulation as from time to time amended, restated, amended and restated, renewed, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, but shall not be deemed to include the Subsidiaries of such Person unless express reference is made to such Subsidiaries, (iii) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (iv) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Annexes shall be construed to refer to Articles, Sections and Annexes of this Agreement, (v) unless otherwise expressly qualified herein, the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights and (vi) the term “or” is not exclusive.

(b) All terms used in this Agreement that are defined in Article 1, 8 or 9 of the New York UCC (whether capitalized herein or not) and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in Article 1, 8 or 9 of the New York UCC. If a term is defined in Article 9 of the New York UCC and another Article of the UCC, such term shall have the meaning assigned to it in Article 9 of the New York UCC.


(c) As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABL Agent ” means the Original ABL Agent, and, from and after the date of execution and delivery of an ABL Substitute Facility, the agent, collateral agent, trustee or other representative of the lenders or holders of the ABL Debt Obligations evidenced thereunder or governed thereby, in each case, together with its successors in such capacity.

ABL Cash Management Agreement ” means a “Cash Management Agreement” under (and as defined in) the ABL Credit Agreement (or any similar term of any ABL Substitute Facility).

ABL Credit Agreement ” means the credit agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Borrower, the Canadian Borrower, the other Grantors party thereto from time to time, the ABL Agent, the lenders party thereto from time to time and the other agents named therein, and any credit agreement, loan agreement, note agreement, promissory note, indenture or any other agreement or instrument evidencing or governing the terms of any ABL Substitute Facility.

ABL Debt Documents ” means the ABL Credit Agreement, the ABL Security Documents, the other “Loan Documents” (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and all other loan documents, notes, guarantees, instruments and agreements governing or evidencing, or executed or delivered in connection with, any ABL Substitute Facility.

ABL Debt Obligations ” means the “Secured Obligations” as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement (or any similar term of any ABL Substitute Facility) from time to time outstanding and, in any event, ABL Debt Obligations shall expressly include any and all interest accruing and fees, costs, expenses and charges incurred after the date of any filing by or against any Grantor of any petition or complaint initiating any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, regardless of whether any ABL Secured Party’s claim therefor is enforceable, allowable or allowed as a claim in the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding commenced by the filing of such petition or complaint.

ABL Facility Collateral ” means all assets and properties subject to Liens created by the ABL Security Documents to secure the ABL Debt Obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral shall not constitute ABL Facility Collateral under this Agreement.

ABL Lender ” means a “Lender” under (and as defined in) the ABL Credit Agreement (or under any ABL Substitute Facility).

ABL Liens ” means Liens on the ABL Facility Collateral created under the ABL Security Documents to secure the ABL Debt Obligations (including Liens on such ABL Facility Collateral under the security documents associated with any ABL Substitute Facility).

ABL Priority Collateral ” means all present and future right, title and interest of the Grantors in and to the following types of ABL Facility Collateral, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, existing or arising, and wherever located:

(a) all accounts;

(b) all inventory and documents relating to inventory;

(c) all contract rights under agreements relating to the foregoing;

 

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(d) all deposit accounts, commodity accounts, securities accounts (other than in each case the Collateral Proceeds Account), including all money and certificated securities, uncertificated securities (other than Capital Stock), securities entitlements and investment property credited thereto or deposited therein (including all cash, marketable securities and other funds held in or on deposit in any such deposit account, commodity account or securities account), and all cash and cash equivalents (in each case, subject to Section 2.15, other than any identifiable Proceeds of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral);

(e) all instruments, chattel paper and general intangibles evidencing, governing or otherwise pertaining to any of the foregoing (other than any Capital Stock and Intellectual Property (other than any Intellectual Property affixed to any inventory));

(f) all books and records, supporting obligations, documents and related letters of credit, letter-of-credit rights, commercial tort claims or other claims and causes of action, in each case, to the extent related primarily to any of the foregoing; and

(g) all substitutions, replacements, accessions, products and proceeds (including, without limitation, business interruption insurance proceeds) of all or any of the foregoing.

ABL Secured Parties ” means, at any time, the “Secured Parties” as defined in the ABL Security Documents (or any similar term of any ABL Substitute Facility).

ABL Security Documents ” means each agreement listed in part A of Exhibit C hereto, and any other security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, control agreements, guarantees, notes or any other documents or instruments now existing or entered into after the date hereof that create Liens on any assets or properties (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, any Non-U.S. ABL Collateral) of any Grantor to secure any ABL Debt Obligations (including any such agreements, assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents or instruments associated with any ABL Substitute Facility).

ABL Substitute Facility ” means any facility with respect to which the requirements contained in Section  2.10(a) of this Agreement have been satisfied and the proceeds or commitments of which are used, among other things, to Replace the ABL Credit Agreement then in existence; provided that any ABL Lien securing such ABL Substitute Facility shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including the lien priorities as set forth herein as of the date hereof).

ABL Treasury Services Obligations ” means all Cash Management Obligations (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) in respect of ABL Cash Management Agreements.

Account Agreement ” means any blocked account agreement, deposit account control agreement, securities account control agreement, or any similar deposit or securities account agreements among any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent and/or the ABL Agent, one or more Grantors and the relevant financial institution depository or securities intermediary.

Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt ” means any secured debt ranking equal in right of security with respect to the Collateral securing Cash Flow Debt issued pursuant to an Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility and permitted under the ABL Credit Agreement and the Cash Flow Agreement.

Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent ” means, with respect to any Series of Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations, the person or entity that, pursuant to the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents relating to such Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations, holds Liens on the Collateral on behalf of the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties thereunder.

 

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Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Collateral ” means, with respect to any Series of Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations, all assets and properties subject to Liens created by the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents to secure such Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations.

Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents ” means each Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility and the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents.

Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility ” means one or more debt facilities, commercial paper facilities or indentures for which the requirements of Section  2.10(b) of this Agreement have been satisfied, in each case with banks, other lenders or trustees, providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, letters of credit, notes or other borrowings, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, restated, restructured, increased, supplemented, Replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time in accordance with each applicable Secured Document; provided that neither the ABL Credit Agreement nor the Cash Flow Agreement shall constitute an Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility at any time.

Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Lien ” means a Lien granted pursuant to any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Document to an Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent or Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party at any time upon any property of any Grantor that is Collateral to secure a Series of Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations.

Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations ” means, with respect to any Grantor, any obligations of such Grantor owed to any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party under the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents.

Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties ” means, with respect to any Series of Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations, at any time, the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent and the other holders from time to time of Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations of such Series.

Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents ” means the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility (insofar as the same grants a Lien on any collateral) and all collateral trust agreements, security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, control agreements, guarantees, notes and any other documents or instruments now existing or entered into after the date hereof that create Liens on any assets or properties of any Grantor to secure any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations of the Grantors owed thereunder to any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties.

Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble hereto.

Bankruptcy Code ” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as now or hereinafter in effect.

Bankruptcy Law ” means the Bankruptcy Code and any other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, suspension of payments, reorganization or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

Borrower ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble hereto.

 

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Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed.

Canadian Borrower ” means Tomkins Automotive Canada Limited, an Ontario limited company.

Capital Stock ” means (a) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock, (b) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock, (c) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited), and (d) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

Cash Flow Agent ” means the Original Cash Flow Agent, and, from and after the date of execution and delivery of a Cash Flow Substitute Facility, the agent, collateral agent, trustee or other representative of the lenders or other holders of the indebtedness and other obligations evidence thereunder or governed thereby, in each case, together with its successors in such capacity.

Cash Flow Agreement ” means the credit agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Initial Grantors, the other Grantors party thereto from time to time, and the Cash Flow Agent, and any credit agreement, loan agreement, note agreement, promissory note, indenture or any other agreement or instrument evidencing or governing the terms of any Cash Flow Substitute Facility.

Cash Flow Collateral ” means all assets and properties subject to Liens created by the Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents to secure the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations.

Cash Flow Debt ” means all “Obligations” as defined in the Cash Flow Agreement (or any similar term of any Cash Flow Substitute Facility). Cash Flow Debt shall expressly include any and all interest accruing and fees, costs, expenses, and charges incurred after the date of any filing by or against any Grantor of any petition or complaint initiating any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, regardless of whether any Cash Flow Secured Party’s claim therefor is enforceable, allowable or allowed as a claim in the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding commenced by the filing of such petition or complaint.

Cash Flow Documents ” means the Cash Flow Agreement, the Cash Flow Security Documents and all other loan documents, notes, guarantees, instruments and agreements governing or evidencing any Cash Flow Substitute Facility.

Cash Flow Lender ” means a “Lender” under (and as defined in) the Cash Flow Agreement (or any similar term under any Cash Flow Substitute Facility).

Cash Flow Lien ” means a Lien granted by the Cash Flow Security Documents to the Cash Flow Agent at any time upon any property of any other Grantor to secure Cash Flow Debt.

Cash Flow Priority Collateral ” means all present and future right, title and interest of the Grantors, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, existing or arising, and wherever located, in all of the assets and property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed (other than ABL Facility Collateral) included in the Cash Flow Collateral, including, without limitation, all: (a) Capital Stock; (b) equipment; (c) Real Estate Assets; (d) Intellectual Property; (e) all general intangibles and investment property that do not constitute ABL Facility Collateral; (f) documents of title related to equipment; (g) books and records, supporting obligations and related letters of credit, commercial tort claims or other

 

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claims and causes of action, in each case, to the extent related primarily to the foregoing; and (h) substitutions, replacements, accessions, products and proceeds (including, without limitation, insurance proceeds) of any or all of the foregoing.

Cash Flow Secured Parties ” means, at any time, the “Secured Parties” as defined in the Cash Flow Security Documents (or any similar term of any Cash Flow Substitute Facility).

Cash Flow Security Documents ” means each agreement listed in Part B of Exhibit C hereto and any other security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, control agreements, guarantees, notes or any other documents or instruments now existing or entered into after the date hereof that create Liens on any assets or properties of any Grantor or any of its Subsidiaries to secure any Cash Flow Debt (including any such agreements, assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents or instruments associated with any Cash Flow Substitute Facility).

Cash Flow Substitute Facility ” means any facility with respect to which the requirements contained in Section  2.10(a) of this Agreement have been satisfied, the proceeds of which are used to, among other things, Replace the Cash Flow Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, no Cash Flow Substitute Facility shall be required to be evidenced by notes or other instruments and may be a facility evidenced or governed by a credit agreement, loan agreement, note agreement, promissory note, indenture or any other agreement or instrument; provided that any such Cash Flow Substitute Facility shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including the lien priority as set forth herein as of the date hereof) as the other Liens securing the Cash Flow Debt are subject to under this Agreement.

Cash Flow Treasury Services Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to the term “Treasury Services Agreement” in the Cash Flow Credit Agreement (or any similar term of any Cash Flow Substitute Facility).

Cash Flow Treasury Services Obligations ” means all Obligations in respect of Term Treasury Services Agreements.

Closing Date ” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereof.

Collateral ” means all of the assets and property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, constituting the ABL Facility Collateral and the Pari Cash Flow Debt Collateral. For the avoidance of doubt, Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral shall not constitute Collateral under this Agreement.

Collateral Proceeds Account ” means one or more deposit accounts or securities accounts established or maintained by any Grantor or a Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent or its agent for the sole purpose of holding the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of any Cash Flow Priority Collateral that are required to be held in trust in such account or accounts pursuant to the terms of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Document.

Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent ” means (i) for so long as there is only one Series of Pari Cash Flow Debt, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent for such Series and (ii) at any time when there is more than one Series of Pari Cash Flow Debt, the “Applicable Collateral Agent,” as such term is defined in the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement (as such term is defined in the Cash Flow Agreement) as designated by such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent in a notice to the ABL Agent. As of the date hereof, the Original Cash Flow Agent is the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent.

Deposit Accounts ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 3.02(a) .

 

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DIP Financing ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 2.06(b) .

DIP Financing Liens ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 2.06(b) .

DIP Lenders ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 2.06(b) .

Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations ” means, with respect to any particular Senior Secured Obligations, the occurrence of all of the following:

(a) termination or expiration of all commitments to extend credit (or, in the case of ABL Treasury Services Obligations, Cash Flow Treasury Services Obligations, Secured ABL Hedge Obligations and Secured Cash Flow Hedge Obligations or similar Senior Secured Obligations, termination of arrangements giving rise to such debt) that would constitute such Senior Secured Obligations;

(b) payment in full in cash of the principal of, interest and premium (if any) on, fees and other charges comprising such Senior Secured Obligations (other than any undrawn letters of credit) (including, in any event, all such interest, fees, expenses, and other charges (including all such interest, fees, expenses, and other charges incurred or accruing following the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, regardless of whether any portion of such interest, fees and other charges are enforceable, allowed or allowable in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise);

(c) discharge or cash collateralization (at the lower of (i) 103% of the aggregate undrawn amount, and (ii) the percentage of the aggregate undrawn amount required for release of Liens under the terms of the applicable Senior Documents) of all outstanding letters of credit constituting such Senior Secured Obligations; and

(d) payment in full in cash of all other such Senior Secured Obligations that are outstanding and unpaid at the time the principal of and interest and premium on all such Senior Secured Obligations are paid in full in cash (other than any obligations for taxes, costs, indemnification, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities in respect of which no claim or demand for payment has been made at such time); provided that the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations shall not be deemed to have occurred in connection with a Replacement as contemplated by Section  2.10(a) .

Enforcement Notice ” means a written notice delivered, at a time when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, by either the ABL Agent or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent to the other specifying the relevant Event of Default.

Event of Default ” means an “Event of Default” under and as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement, the Cash Flow Agreement or any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Document, as the context may require.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

 

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Grantor ” means the Initial Grantors and each other direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Borrower that shall have granted any Lien in favor of the ABL Agent or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent on any of its assets or properties (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral) to secure both (i) the ABL Debt Obligations and (ii) any Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations.

Holdings ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble hereto.

Initial Grantors ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding ” means:

(a) any case commenced by or, against any Grantor under the Bankruptcy Code, any other proceeding for the reorganization, recapitalization or adjustment or marshalling of the assets or liabilities of any Grantor, any receivership or assignment for the benefit of creditors relating to any Grantor or any similar case or proceeding relative to any Grantor or its creditors, as such, in each case whether or not voluntary;

(b) any liquidation, dissolution, marshalling of assets or liabilities or other winding up of or relating to any Grantor, in each case whether or not voluntary and whether or not involving bankruptcy or insolvency, in each case to the extent not permitted under the Senior Documents;

(c) any proceeding seeking the appointment of any trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other insolvency official with similar powers with respect to any Grantor or any of its assets; or

(d) any other proceeding of any type or nature in which substantially all claims of creditors of any Grantor are determined and any payment or distribution is or may be made on account of such claims.

Intellectual Property ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 among the Original Cash Flow Agent and the Initial Grantors.

Intercreditor Agreement Joinder ” means an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A .

Junior Documents ” means (a) in respect of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the ABL Debt Documents and (b) in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents.

Junior Liens ” means (a) in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Liens on such Collateral, and (b) in respect of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the ABL Liens on such Collateral.

Junior Representative ” means (a) with respect to the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the ABL Agent and (b) with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent.

Junior Secured Obligations ” means (a) with respect to the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations (to the extent such Obligations are secured, or intended to be secured, by the Cash Flow Priority Collateral), the ABL Debt Obligations and (b) with respect to ABL Debt Obligations (to the extent such Obligations are secured, or intended to be secured, by the ABL Priority Collateral), the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations.

 

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Junior Secured Obligations Collateral ” means the Collateral in respect of which any Junior Representative (on behalf of itself and the applicable Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties) holds a Junior Lien.

Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties ” means (a) with respect to the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the ABL Secured Parties, and (b) with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties.

Junior Secured Obligations Security Documents ” means (a) with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents, and (b) with respect to the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the ABL Security Documents.

Lien ” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien (statutory or other), pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge, trust (deemed or statutory) or security interest in, on or of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities; provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to be a Lien.

Lien Sharing and Priority Confirmation Joinder ” means an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit B .

New York UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral ” means (a) any assets of the Canadian Borrower and any other Foreign Subsidiary of Holdings that are pledged (or purported to be pledged) as collateral to secure the ABL Debt Obligations of the Canadian Borrower or such Foreign Subsidiary and (b) any Capital Stock constituting more than 65% of the voting Capital Stock of the Canadian Borrower or any other Foreign Subsidiary that are pledged (or purported to be pledged) to secure the ABL Debt Obligations of the Canadian Borrower or any other Foreign Subsidiary.

Obligations ” means, with respect to any Secured Parties, any principal, interest, penalties, fees, expenses, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities (including all interest, fees, expenses, and other charges accruing after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, even if such interest, fees, expenses, and other charges are not enforceable, allowable or allowed as a claim in such proceeding) under the Secured Documents of such Secured Party.

Officer ” means the chief executive officer, president, vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer or other similar officer of a Grantor. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by an Officer of a Grantor shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Grantor and such Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Grantor.

Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate signed on behalf of applicable Grantor by an Officer of such Grantor, who must be the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of such Grantor.

Original ABL Agent ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble hereto.

 

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Original Cash Flow Agent ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble hereto.

Pari Cash Flow Debt ” means the Cash Flow Debt and any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt.

Pari Cash Flow Debt Agents ” means the Cash Flow Agent and each Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent.

Pari Cash Flow Debt Collateral ” means the Cash Flow Collateral and any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Collateral.

Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents ” means the Cash Flow Documents and any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents.

Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility ” means the Facilities (as defined in the Cash Flow Agreement) and any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility.

Pari Cash Flow Debt Lien ” means each Cash Flow Lien and each Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Lien.

Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations ” means the Cash Flow Debt and any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations.

Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties ” means the Cash Flow Secured Parties and any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties.

Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents ” means the Cash Flow Security Documents and the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents.

Permitted Subordination ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.01(d).

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan of Reorganization ” means any plan of reorganization, plan of liquidation, plan of arrangement, agreement for composition, or other type of dispositive restructuring plan proposed in or in connection with any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

Real Estate Asset ” means, at any time of determination, any fee interest then owned by any Grantor in any real property constituting Collateral.

Recovery ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 2.07.

Replaces ” means, (a) in respect of any agreement with reference to the ABL Credit Agreement or the ABL Debt Obligations or any ABL Substitute Facility, that such agreement refinances, replaces, exchanges or refunds the ABL Credit Agreement or such ABL Substitute Facility in whole (in a transaction that is in compliance with Section  2.10(a) ) and that all commitments thereunder are terminated; and (b) in respect of any indebtedness with reference to the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents or the Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility, that such indebtedness refinances, replaces, exchanges or refunds the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents or such Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility (i) in whole (in a transaction that is in

 

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compliance with Section  2.10(a) ) and that all commitments thereunder are terminated, or, (ii) to the extent permitted by the terms of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents or such Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility, in part. “ Replace ,” “ Replaced ” and “ Replacement ” shall have correlative meanings.

Representative ” means (a) in the case of any Series of Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent for such Series, and (b) in the case of any ABL Debt Obligations, the ABL Agent.

Secured ABL Hedge Agreement ” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Secured Hedge Agreement” in the ABL Credit Agreement (or any similar term of any ABL Substitute Facility).

Secured ABL Hedge Obligations ” means all Obligations in respect of Secured ABL Hedge Agreements.

Secured Cash Flow Hedge Agreement ” shall have the meaning ascribed to the term “Secured Hedge Agreement” in the Cash Flow Agreement (or any similar term of any Cash Flow Substitute Facility).

Secured Cash Flow Hedge Obligations ” means all Obligations in respect of Secured Cash Flow Hedge Agreements.

Secured Debt Obligations ” means the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations (including the Obligations incurred under each Series of Pari Cash Flow Debt) and the ABL Debt Obligations.

Secured Debt Representative ” means (a) in the case of the ABL Debt Obligations, the ABL Agent, (b) in the case of the Cash Flow Debt, the Cash Flow Agent and (c) in the case of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations, any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent.

Secured Documents ” means the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents and the ABL Debt Documents.

Secured Parties ” means the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties and the ABL Secured Parties.

Security Documents ” means the Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents and the ABL Security Documents.

Senior Documents ” means (a) in respect of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents, and (b) in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral, the ABL Debt Documents.

Senior Liens ” means (a) in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral, the ABL Liens on such Collateral, and (b) in respect of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Liens on such Collateral.

Senior Representative ” means (a) with respect to the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent and (b) with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, the ABL Agent.

Senior Secured Obligations ” means (a) with respect to the ABL Debt Obligations (to the extent such obligations are secured, or are intended to be secured, by the Cash Flow Priority Collateral), the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations, and (b) with respect to any Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations (to the extent such obligations are secured, or are intended to be secured, by the ABL Priority Collateral), the ABL Debt Obligations.

 

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Senior Secured Obligations Collateral ” means the Collateral in respect of which the Senior Representative (on behalf of itself and any applicable Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties) holds a Senior Lien.

Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties ” means (a) with respect to the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties, and (b) with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, the ABL Secured Parties.

Senior Secured Obligations Security Documents ” means (a) with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, the ABL Security Documents, and (b) with respect to the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents.

Series ” means each of (a) the Cash Flow Debt and (b) each class or issuance of Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations incurred under a single Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility. “ Series ” when used with respect to any agent, person, document, lien or other item with respect to any Cash Flow Debt or Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations shall have a correlative meaning.

Subsidiary ” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which (i) a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, (ii) more than half of the issued share capital is at the time beneficially owned or (iii) the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Borrower. For the avoidance of doubt, any entity that is owned at a 50.0% or less level (as described above) shall not be a “Subsidiary” for any purpose under this Agreement, regardless of whether such entity is consolidated on Holdings’ or any Subsidiary’s financial statements.

Subsidiary Grantors ” has the meaning assigned to that term in the preamble hereto.

ARTICLE II

Subordination of Junior Liens; Certain Agreements

SECTION 2.01. Subordination of Junior Liens .

(a) The grant of the ABL Liens pursuant to the ABL Security Documents and each grant of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Liens pursuant to the Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents create separate and distinct Liens on the Collateral.

(b) All Junior Liens in respect of any Collateral are expressly subordinated and made junior in right, priority, operation and effect to any and all Senior Liens in respect of such Collateral, notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement, the Cash Flow Documents, the ABL Debt Documents, any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents, or any other agreement or instrument or operation of law to the contrary, and irrespective of the time, date, order or method of creation, attachment or perfection of such Junior Liens and Senior Liens or any failure, defect or deficiency or alleged failure, defect or deficiency in any of the foregoing.

 

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(c) It is acknowledged that (i) the aggregate amount of the Senior Secured Obligations may be increased from time to time pursuant to the terms of the Senior Documents, (ii) a portion of the Senior Secured Obligations consists or may consist of indebtedness that is revolving in nature, and the amount thereof that may be outstanding at any time or from time to time may be increased or reduced and subsequently reborrowed, and (iii) the Senior Secured Obligations may be increased, extended, renewed, replaced, restated, supplemented, restructured, repaid, refunded, refinanced or otherwise amended or modified from time to time, all without affecting the subordination of the Junior Liens hereunder or the provisions of this Agreement defining the relative rights of the ABL Secured Parties and the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties. The lien priorities provided for herein shall not be altered or otherwise affected by any amendment, modification, supplement, extension, increase, renewal, restatement or Replacement of either the Junior Secured Obligations (or any part thereof) or the Senior Secured Obligations (or any part thereof).

(d) If at any time the ABL Agent shall make a Permitted Subordination (as defined below) with respect to any ABL Priority Collateral or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall make a Permitted Subordination with respect to Cash Flow Priority Collateral, in each case, to or in favor of any Person, the priority of such Representative’s Liens vis-a-vis the Liens therein of the other Representative shall not be affected thereby and the subordinating Representative’s Liens shall continue to be senior in priority to the other Representative’s Liens in the affected Collateral as and to the extent provided in this Section  2 . As used herein, the term “ Permitted Subordination ” shall mean a voluntary subordination by the ABL Agent of its Liens with respect to any or all ABL Priority Collateral, or by any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent of its Liens with respect to any or all Cash Flow Priority Collateral, in favor of depository banks, securities or commodities intermediaries, landlords, mortgagees, custom brokers, freight forwarders, carriers, warehousemen, factors, and other Persons who provide goods or services to a Grantor in the ordinary course of business.

SECTION 2.02. No Action With Respect to Junior Secured Obligations Collateral Subject to Senior Liens . No Junior Representative or other Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party shall commence or instruct any Junior Representative to commence any judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure proceedings with respect to, seek to have a trustee, receiver, liquidator or similar official appointed for or over, attempt any action to take possession of, exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to, or otherwise take any action to enforce its interest in or realize upon, or take any other action available to it in respect of, any Junior Secured Obligations Collateral under any Junior Secured Obligations Security Document, applicable law or otherwise until the associated Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations (including, without limitation, exercising any rights under any deposit account control agreement constituting Junior Secured Obligations Collateral), it being agreed that only the Senior Representative or any Person authorized by the Senior Representative, acting in accordance with the applicable Senior Secured Obligations Security Documents, shall be entitled to take any such actions or exercise any such remedies prior to the associated Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Junior Representative may, subject to Section  2.05 , take all such actions as it shall deem necessary to (i) perfect or continue the perfection of its Junior Liens or (ii) to create, preserve or protect (but not enforce) the Junior Liens on any Collateral. In addition, any Junior Representative may, with respect to any Junior Secured Obligations, in each case to the extent not otherwise inconsistent with the other provisions of this Agreement:

(a) file a claim, proof of claim, or statement of interest with respect to such Obligations owed to it in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding that has been commenced by or against any Grantor (including an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding commenced against any Grantor by a Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party with respect to its Senior Secured Obligations);

 

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(b) file any necessary or appropriate responsive or defensive pleadings in opposition to any motion, claim, adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any person objecting to or otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims or Liens of the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties, including any claims secured by the Junior Secured Obligations Collateral, in each case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

(c) in accordance with Section  2.06 , file any pleadings, objections, motions or agreements which assert rights or interests available to unsecured creditors of the Grantors arising under any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, in accordance with applicable law (including the Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction); and

(d) vote on any plan of reorganization, make other filings and make any arguments and motions (including in support of or opposition to, as applicable, the confirmation or approval of any plan of reorganization) that are, in each case, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

SECTION 2.03. No Duties of Senior Representative . Each Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that neither the Senior Representative nor any other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party shall have any fiduciary or other duties or other obligations to such Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party with respect to any Senior Secured Obligations Collateral, other than to transfer to the Junior Representative (and in the case there is more than one Series of Pari Cash Flow Debt, to the Controlling Cash Flow Agent that is a Junior Representative) any remaining Collateral that constitutes Junior Secured Obligations Collateral and any proceeds of the sale or other disposition of any such Collateral that constitutes Junior Secured Obligations Collateral remaining in its possession following the associated Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations, in each case without representation or warranty on the part of the Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party. In furtherance of the foregoing, each Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party acknowledges and agrees that until the associated Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations secured by any Collateral on which such Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party holds a Junior Lien, the Senior Representative or any Person authorized by the Senior Representative shall be entitled, for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Secured Obligations, to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of or deal with such Collateral, as provided herein and in the Senior Secured Obligations Security Documents, without regard to any Junior Lien, or any rights to which the holders of the Junior Secured Obligations would otherwise be entitled as a result of such Junior Lien. Without limiting the foregoing, each Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party agrees that neither the Senior Representative nor any other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party shall have any duty or obligation first to marshal or realize upon any type of Senior Secured Obligations Collateral (or any other collateral securing the Senior Secured Obligations), or to sell, dispose of or otherwise liquidate all or any portion of such Collateral (or any other collateral securing the Senior Secured Obligations), in any manner that would maximize the return to the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties, notwithstanding that the order and timing of any such realization, sale, disposition or liquidation may affect the amount of proceeds actually received by the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties from such realization, sale, disposition or liquidation. Following the associated Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations, the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties may, subject to any other agreements binding on such Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties, assert their rights under the New York UCC or otherwise to any proceeds remaining following a sale, disposition or other liquidation of Collateral by, or on behalf of the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties. Each of the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties waives any claim such Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party may now or hereafter have against the Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party (or their representatives) arising out of any actions which the Senior Representative or the Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties take or omit to take (including actions with respect to the creation, perfection or continuation of Liens on any Collateral, actions with respect to the foreclosure upon, sale, release or

 

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depreciation of, or failure to realize upon, any of the Collateral, and actions with respect to the collection of any claim for all or any part of the Senior Secured Obligations from any account debtor, guarantor or any other party) in accordance with this Agreement and the Senior Secured Obligations Security Documents or any other agreement related thereto or to the collection of the Senior Secured Obligations or the valuation, use, protection or release of any security for the Senior Secured Obligations.

SECTION 2.04. No Interference; Payment Over; Reinstatement .

(a) Each Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party agrees that (i) it will not take or cause to be taken any action the purpose, or effect of which is, or could be, to make any Junior Lien rank equal with, or to give such Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party any preference or priority relative to, any Senior Lien with respect to the Collateral subject to such Senior Lien and Junior Lien or any part thereof, (ii) it will not challenge or question in any proceeding (including any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) the validity or enforceability of any Senior Secured Obligations or Senior Secured Obligations Security Document, or the validity, attachment, perfection or priority of any Senior Lien, or the validity or enforceability of the priorities, rights or duties established by or other provisions of this Agreement, (iii) it will not take or cause to be taken any action the purpose or intent of which is, or could be, to interfere, hinder or delay, in any manner, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, any sale, transfer or other disposition of the Collateral subject to any Junior Lien by any Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties secured by Senior Liens on such Collateral or any Senior Representative acting on their behalf, (iv) it shall have no right to (A) direct any Senior Representative or any holder of Senior Secured Obligations to exercise any right, remedy or power with respect to the Collateral subject to any Junior Lien or (B) consent to the exercise by any Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party of any right, remedy or power with respect to the Collateral subject to any Junior Lien, (v) it will not institute any suit or assert in any suit or Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding any claim against any Senior Representative or other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party seeking damages from or other relief by way of specific performance, instructions or otherwise with respect to, and neither any Senior Representative nor any other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party shall be liable for, any action taken or omitted to be taken by such Senior Representative or other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party with respect to any Senior Secured Obligations Collateral securing such Senior Secured Obligations that is subject to any Junior Lien in favor of such Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party, (vi) it will not seek, and hereby waives any right, to have any Senior Secured Obligations Collateral subject to any Junior Lien or any part thereof marshaled upon any foreclosure or other disposition of such Collateral and (vii) it will not attempt, directly or indirectly, whether by judicial proceedings or otherwise, to challenge the enforceability of any provision of this Agreement.

(b) Each Junior Representative and each other Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party hereby agrees that if it shall obtain possession of any Senior Secured Obligations Collateral or shall realize any proceeds or payment in respect of any such Collateral, pursuant to any Junior Secured Obligations Security Document or by the exercise of any rights available to it under applicable law or in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or through any other exercise of remedies, at any time prior to the associated Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations secured, or intended to be secured, by such Collateral, then it shall hold such Collateral, proceeds or payment in trust for the applicable Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties and transfer such Collateral, proceeds or payment, as the case may be, to the Senior Representative reasonably promptly after obtaining actual knowledge or notice from the Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties that it has possession of such Senior Secured Obligations Collateral or proceeds or payments in respect thereof. Each Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party agrees that if, at any time, it obtains actual knowledge or receives notice that all or part of any payment with respect to any Senior Secured Obligations previously made shall be rescinded for any reason whatsoever, such Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party shall promptly pay over to the Senior Representative any payment received by it and then in its possession or under its control in respect of any Collateral subject to any

 

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Senior Lien securing such Senior Secured Obligations and shall promptly turn any Collateral subject to any such Senior Lien then held by it over to the Senior Representative, and the provisions set forth in this Agreement shall be reinstated as if such payment had not been made, until the payment and satisfaction in full of the Senior Secured Obligations. All Junior Liens will remain attached to and enforceable against all proceeds so held or remitted. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, this Section  2.04(b) shall not apply to any proceeds of Senior Secured Obligations Collateral realized in a transaction not prohibited by this Agreement or the Senior Documents and as to which the possession or receipt thereof by the Junior Representative or other Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party is otherwise permitted by the Senior Documents.

SECTION 2.05. Release of Liens; Automatic Release of Junior Liens .

(a) Each Junior Representative and each other Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party agree that in the event of a sale, transfer or other disposition of Senior Secured Obligations Collateral subject to any Junior Lien (regardless of whether or not an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under the Junior Documents at the time of such sale, transfer or other disposition), such Junior Lien on such Collateral shall terminate and be released automatically and without further action if the applicable Senior Liens on such Collateral are released and if such sale, transfer or other disposition either (A) is then not prohibited by the Junior Documents (either pursuant to the terms of the Junior Documents or pursuant to a consent issued thereunder) or (B) occurs in connection with the foreclosure upon or other exercise of rights and remedies by the Senior Representative, for itself and on behalf of its Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties, with respect to such Senior Secured Obligations Collateral; provided that such Junior Lien shall remain in place with respect to any proceeds of a sale, transfer or other disposition under this clause (a) that remain after the associated Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations. In addition, for the avoidance of doubt, the Junior Representative and each Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party agree that, with respect to any Deposit Account that would otherwise constitute Senior Secured Obligations Collateral, the requirement that a Junior Lien be perfected by control with respect to, such property or assets shall be waived automatically and without further action so long as the requirement that a Senior Lien attach to, or be perfected with respect to, such property or assets is waived by the Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties (or the Senior Representative) in accordance with the Senior Documents.

(b) The parties hereto agree and acknowledge that the release of Liens on any Collateral securing Senior Debt Obligations, whether in connection with a sale, transfer or other disposition of Senior Debt Obligations Collateral or otherwise, shall be governed by and subject to the Secured Obligations Security Documents, and that nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to amend or affect the terms of the Secured Obligations Security Documents with respect thereto. The ABL Agent or each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, as applicable, each for itself and on behalf of any such ABL Secured Party or Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party for which it represents, as the case may be, promptly shall execute and deliver to the applicable Grantor such termination statements, releases and other documents as such Grantor may request to effectively confirm any such release provided for in clause (a) above.

(c) Each Junior Representative agrees to execute and deliver (at the sole cost and expense of the Grantors) all such releases and other instruments as shall reasonably be requested by the Senior Representative to evidence and confirm any release of Junior Secured Obligations Collateral provided for in this Section  2.05 .

 

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SECTION 2.06. Certain Agreements With Respect to Insolvency or, Liquidation Proceedings .

(a) This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect, notwithstanding the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding by or against Holdings, the Borrower, any of the Borrower’s Subsidiaries or any Grantor. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the provisions of this Agreement are intended to be and shall be enforceable as a “subordination agreement” under Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. All references to the Borrower or any other Grantor shall include the Borrower or any other Grantor as debtor and debtor-in-possession and any receiver or trustee for such person in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.

(b) If any Grantor shall become subject to a case under the Bankruptcy Code and shall, as debtor(s)-in-possession, move for approval of financing (a “ DIP Financing ”) to be provided by one or more lenders (the “ DIP Lenders ”) under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or the use of cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code, each Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party agrees that it will raise no objection, and will waive any claim such Person may now or hereafter have, to any such financing or to the Liens on the Senior Secured Obligations Collateral securing the same (“ DIP Financing Liens ”), or to any use of cash collateral that constitutes Senior Secured Obligations Collateral or Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral or to any grant of administrative expense priority under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code, unless (i) the Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties, or Senior Representative, does not consent to or shall then oppose or object to such DIP Financing or such DIP Financing Liens or such use of cash collateral or (ii) such DIP Financing Liens are neither senior to, nor rank equal with, the Senior Liens upon any property of the estate in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. To the extent such DIP Financing Liens are senior to, or rank equal with, the Senior Liens, the Junior Representative will, for itself and on behalf of the other Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties of the applicable Series, subordinate the Junior Liens on the Senior Secured Obligations Collateral to (i) the Senior Liens (and all adequate protection liens on the Senior Secured Obligations Collateral granted to the Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties) and the DIP Financing Liens and (ii) any “carve out” for professional fees and United States Trustee fees and other payments from the Senior Secured Obligations Collateral agreed to by the Senior Representative, so long as the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties retain their valid, perfected and unvoidable Liens on all (1) the Junior Secured Obligations Collateral, including proceeds thereof arising after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, with the same priority as existed prior to the commencement of the case under the Bankruptcy Code, and (2) the Senior Secured Obligations Collateral, as subordinated to the extent set forth herein.

(c) Each Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party agrees that it will not object to or oppose (i) a sale or other disposition of any Senior Secured Obligations Collateral (or any portion thereof) under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code if the Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties shall have consented to such sale or disposition of such Senior Secured Obligations Collateral and all Senior Liens and Junior Liens will attach to the proceeds of the sale or other disposition with the same priorities set forth herein or (ii) any lawful exercise by any holder of claims in respect of any Senior Secured Obligations of the right to credit bid such claims under Section 363(k) of the Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable provision of the Bankruptcy Code or in any sale in foreclosure of Collateral that is Senior Secured Obligations Collateral with respect to such claims.

(d) (i) No Pari Cash Flow Secured Debt Party shall oppose (or support the opposition of any other Person) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to (A) any motion or other request by any ABL Secured Party for adequate protection with respect to ABL Agent’s Liens upon the ABL Priority Collateral or any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral, including any claim of any ABL Secured Party to post-petition interest, fees, or expenses as a result of the ABL Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral or any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral (so long as any post-petition interest, fees, or expenses paid as a

 

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result thereof is not paid from the proceeds of Cash Flow Priority Collateral), a request for the application of proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral or any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral to the ABL Debt Obligations, and request for additional or replacement Liens on post-petition assets of the same type as the ABL Priority Collateral or any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral and/or a superpriority administrative claim, or (B) any objection by any ABL Secured Party to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on such ABL Secured Party claiming a lack of adequate protection with respect to the ABL Liens in the ABL Priority Collateral or any Non-U.S. ABL Facility Collateral. In addition, the ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, may seek adequate protection of its junior interest in the Cash Flow Priority Collateral in the form of an additional or replacement Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral and/or a superpriority administrative claim, subject to the provisions of this Agreement; provided , that each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent is also granted adequate protection in the same form that is granted to the ABL Agent, which additional or replacement Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral or superpriority administrative claim (as applicable) is senior to that granted to the ABL Agent in respect of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral. Such Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral and/or superpriority administrative claim, if granted to the ABL Agent, will be subordinated to the adequate protection Liens and/or superpriority administrative claims (as applicable) granted in favor of each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent on such post-petition assets, and, if applicable, to the DIP Financing Liens of each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent or any other Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party on such post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral. If the ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, seeks or requires (or is otherwise granted) adequate protection of its junior interest in the Cash Flow Priority Collateral in the form of an additional or replacement Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral and/or a superpriority administrative claim, then the ABL Agent, for itself and the ABL Secured Parties, agrees that each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall also be granted an additional or replacement Lien on such post-petition assets and/or a superpriority administrative claim as adequate protection of its senior interest in the Cash Flow Priority Collateral and that the ABL Agent’s additional or replacement Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral and/or superpriority administrative claim (as applicable) shall be subordinated to the additional or replacement Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral and/or superpriority administrative claim of each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent on the same basis as the Liens of the ABL Agent on, and claims with respect to, the Cash Flow Priority Collateral are subordinated to the Liens of each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent on, and claims with respect to, the Cash Flow Priority Collateral under this Agreement. If the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party receives as adequate protection a Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the ABL Priority Collateral, then such post-petition assets shall also constitute ABL Priority Collateral to the extent of any allowed claim of the ABL Secured Parties secured by such adequate protection Lien and shall be subject to this Agreement.

(ii) No ABL Secured Party shall oppose (or support the opposition of any other Person) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding to (A) any motion or other request by any Cash Flow Secured Party for adequate protection of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent’s Liens upon any of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, including any claim of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party to post-petition interest, fees, or expenses as a result of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Liens on the Cash Flow Priority Collateral (so long as any post-petition interest, fees, or expenses paid as a result thereof is not paid from the proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral), a request for the application of proceeds of Cash Flow Priority Collateral to the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations, and request for additional or replacement Liens on post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral and/or a superpriority administrative claim or (B) any objection by any Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on such Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party claiming a lack of adequate protection, with respect to any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent’s Liens in the Cash Flow Priority Collateral. In addition, any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, for itself and on behalf of the applicable Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties, may seek adequate protection of its junior interest in the ABL Priority Collateral in the form of an

 

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additional or replacement Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral and/or a superpriority administrative claim, subject to the provisions of this Agreement; provided , that the ABL Agent is also granted adequate protection in the same form that is granted to the applicable Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, which additional or replacement Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral and/or superpriority administrative claim (as applicable) granted in favor of the ABL Agent is senior to that granted to the applicable Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral. Such Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the ABL Priority Collateral and/or superpriority administrative claim, if granted to any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, will be subordinated to the adequate protection Liens and/or superpriority administrative claims (as applicable) granted in favor of the ABL Agent on such post-petition assets, and, if applicable, to the DIP Financing Liens of the ABL Agent or any other ABL Secured Party on such post-petition assets of the same type as the ABL Priority Collateral. If any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, for itself and on behalf of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties, seeks or requires (or is otherwise granted) adequate protection of its junior interest in the ABL Priority Collateral in the form of an additional or replacement Lien on the post-petition assets of the same type as the ABL Priority Collateral and/or a superpriority administrative claim, then such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, for itself and the applicable Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties, agrees that the ABL Agent shall also be granted an additional or replacement Lien on such post-petition assets and/or a superpriority administrative claim as adequate protection of its senior interest in the ABL Priority Collateral and that such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent’s additional or replacement Lien on such post-petition assets of the same type as the ABL Priority Collateral and/or superpriority administrative claim shall be subordinated to the additional or replacement Lien and/or superpriority administrative claim of the ABL Agent on the same basis as the Liens of such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent on and claims with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral are subordinated to the Liens of the ABL Agent on and claims with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral under this Agreement. If any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party receives as adequate protection a Lien on post-petition assets of the same type as the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, then such post-petition assets shall also constitute Cash Flow Priority Collateral to the extent of any allowed claim of the applicable Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties secured by such adequate protection Lien and shall be subject to this Agreement.

(e) Each of the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties waives any claim such Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party may now or hereafter have against the Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party (or their representatives) arising out of any election by the Senior Representative or any Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties, in any proceeding instituted under the Bankruptcy Code, of the application of Section 1111(b) of the Bankruptcy Code with respect to such party’s Senior Secured Obligations Collateral.

(f) Prior to any Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations and any DIP Financing provided by the Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties, no Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party shall seek relief from the automatic stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding with respect to any Senior Secured Obligations Collateral unless (i) otherwise consented to by the Senior Representative or (ii) the Senior Representative or Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties shall seek relief from the automatic stay with respect to such Collateral to commence a lien enforcement action with respect to such Senior Secured Obligations Collateral. No Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party will object to or otherwise contest: any motion for relief from the automatic stay or from any injunction against foreclosure or enforcement in respect of the Senior Secured Obligations made by the Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party (or their representatives) with respect to the Senior Secured Obligations Collateral.

(g) Each of the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties hereby agrees that (i) it will not oppose or seek to challenge any claim by the Senior Representative or any other Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party (or their representatives) for allowance of Senior Secured Obligations consisting

 

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of post-petition interest, fees or expenses to the extent of the value of the Senior Representative’s Lien on the Senior Secured Obligations Collateral, without regard to the existence of the Lien of the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties on the Senior Secured Obligations Collateral; and (ii) prior to any Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations, will not assert or enforce any claim under Section 506(c) of the Bankruptcy Code senior to or on a parity with the Liens on the Senior Secured Obligations Collateral securing the Senior Secured Obligations for costs or expenses of preserving or disposing of any Collateral.

(h) The Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, for itself and on behalf of the Pari Cash Flow Secured Debt Parties under the applicable Series, and the ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, acknowledge and intend that: the grants of Liens pursuant to the Cash Flow Security Documents, on the one hand, and the ABL Security Documents, on the other hand, constitute separate and distinct grants of Liens, and because of, among other things, their differing rights in the Collateral, the ABL Debt Obligations are fundamentally different from the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations and must be separately classified in any plan of reorganization or liquidation proposed or confirmed (or approved) in an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding. To further effectuate the intent of the parties as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, if it is held that the claims of the ABL Secured Parties and the claims of the Pari Cash Flow Secured Debt Parties in respect of any Collateral constitute claims in the same class (rather than separate classes of secured claims), then the ABL Secured Parties and the Pari Cash Flow Secured Debt Parties hereby acknowledge and agree that all distributions from the Collateral shall be made as if there were separate classes of ABL Debt Obligations and Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations against the Grantors (with the effect being that, to the extent that the aggregate value of the ABL Priority Collateral or the Cash Flow Priority Collateral is sufficient (for this purpose ignoring all claims held by the other Secured Parties for whom such Collateral is Junior Secured Obligations Collateral), the ABL Secured Parties or the Pari Cash Flow Secured Debt Parties, respectively, shall be entitled to receive, in addition to amounts distributed to them in respect of principal, pre-petition interest and other claims, all amounts owing in respect of post-petition interest, fees, expenses, and other charges that are available from the applicable Senior Secured Obligations Collateral for each of the ABL Secured Parties and the Pari Cash Flow Secured Debt Parties (regardless of whether any such claims for post-petition interest, fees, expenses, or other charges may or may not be enforceable, allowed or allowable in whole or in part as against the Borrower or any of the other Grantors in the applicable Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding(s) pursuant to Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise), respectively, before any distribution is made in respect of any claims in respect of the Junior Secured Obligations from, or with respect to, such applicable Senior Secured Obligations Collateral, with the holder of such claims hereby acknowledging and agreeing to turn over to the respective other Secured Parties amounts otherwise received or receivable by them from, or with respect to, such applicable Senior Secured Obligations Collateral to the extent necessary to effectuate the intent of this sentence, even if such turnover has the effect of reducing their aggregate recoveries. This Section 2.06(h) is intended to govern the relationship between the classes of claims held by the ABL Secured Parties, on the one hand, and a collective class of claims comprised of each series of claims of the Pari Cash Flow Secured Debt Parties (as opposed to separate classes of each such series of claims), on the other hand, and, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing set forth herein shall in any way alter or modify the relationship of each series of such separate claims held by the holders of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations, including as set forth in the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement (as such term is defined in the Cash Flow Agreement), or otherwise cause such different claims to be combined into one or more classes or otherwise classified in a manner that violates the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement (as such term is defined in the Cash Flow Agreement).

(i) If, in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, debt obligations of the reorganized debtor secured by Liens upon any property of the reorganized debtor are distributed pursuant to a plan of reorganization or similar dispositive restructuring plan, both on account of the ABL Debt Obligations and on account of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations, then, to the extent the debt obligations distributed

 

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on account of the ABL Debt Obligations and on account of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations are secured by Liens upon the Collateral, the provisions of this Agreement will survive the distribution of such debt obligations pursuant to such plan and will apply with like effect to the debt obligations so distributed, to the Liens securing such debt obligations and the distribution of proceeds thereof.

(j) To the extent that any Junior Representative or any Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party has or acquires rights under Section 363 or Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or any similar provision of any other Bankruptcy Law with respect to any of the Collateral, such Junior Representative, on behalf of itself and each Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party under its Junior Documents, agrees not to assert any such rights without the prior written consent of the Senior Representative; provided that if requested by the Senior Representative, such Junior Representative shall timely exercise such rights in the manner requested by the Senior Representative, including any rights to payments in respect of such rights.

(k) No Junior Representative or any other Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party may support or vote in favor of any plan of reorganization (and each shall be deemed to have voted to reject any Plan of Reorganization) that is inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Junior Representative or any other Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party may support or vote in favor of any Plan of Reorganization unless such plan (a) pays off, in cash in full, all Senior Secured Obligations or (b) is accepted by the class of holders of Senior Secured Obligations voting thereon in accordance with Section 1126 of the Bankruptcy Code.

SECTION 2.07. Reinstatement . If any Senior Secured Obligations Secured Party is required in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to disgorge, turn over or otherwise pay any amount to the estate of the Borrower or any other Grantor (or any trustee, receiver or similar Person therefor), because the payment of such amount was declared to be fraudulent or preferential in any respect or for any other reason, any amount (a “ Recovery ”), whether received as proceeds of security, enforcement of any right of setoff, recoupment or otherwise, then the Senior Secured Obligations shall be reinstated to the extent of such Recovery and deemed to be outstanding as if such payment had not occurred, and the Senior Secured Obligations Secured Parties shall be entitled to a future Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations with respect to all such recovered amounts. If this Agreement shall have been terminated prior to such Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force and effect, and such prior termination shall not diminish, release, discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the parties hereto. Each Junior Representative, for itself and on behalf of each Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party under its Junior Documents, hereby agrees that none of them shall be entitled to benefit from any avoidance action affecting or otherwise relating to any distribution or allocation made in accordance with this Agreement, whether by preference or otherwise, it being understood and agreed that the benefit of such avoidance action otherwise allocable to them shall instead be allocated and turned over for application in accordance with the priorities set forth in this Agreement.

SECTION 2.08. Entry Upon Premises by the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties; Intellectual Property License .

(a) If the ABL Agent takes any enforcement action with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties (i) shall reasonably cooperate with the ABL Agent (at the sole cost and expense of the ABL Agent and subject to the condition that the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties shall have no obligation or duty to take any action or refrain from taking any action that, in the judgment of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties, could reasonably be expected to result in the incurrence of any liability or damage to the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties) in its efforts to enforce its security interest in the ABL Priority Collateral and to finish any work-in-process and assemble the ABL Priority Collateral, (ii) shall not take any action designed or intended to hinder or restrict in any respect

 

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the ABL Agent from enforcing its security interest in the ABL Priority Collateral or from finishing any work-in-process or assembling the ABL Priority Collateral, and (iii) subject to the rights of any landlords under real estate leases, shall permit the ABL Agent, its employees, agents, advisers and representatives, at the sole cost and expense of the ABL Secured Parties and upon reasonable advance notice, to enter upon and use the Cash Flow Priority Collateral in the event that any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent or any other Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party shall acquire control or possession of any of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral (including equipment, processors, computers and other machinery related to the storage or processing of records, documents or files), for a period not to exceed 180 days after the taking of such enforcement action, for purposes of (1) assembling and storing the ABL Priority Collateral and completing the processing of and turning into finished goods of any ABL Priority Collateral consisting of work-in-process, (2) selling any or all of the ABL Priority Collateral located on such Cash Flow Priority Collateral, whether in bulk, in lots or to customers in the ordinary course of business or otherwise, (3) removing any or all of the ABL Priority Collateral located on such Cash Flow Priority Collateral, or (4) taking reasonable actions to protect, secure and otherwise enforce the rights of the ABL Secured Parties in and to the ABL Priority Collateral; provided , however , that nothing contained in this Agreement shall restrict the rights of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent from selling, assigning or otherwise transferring any Cash Flow Priority Collateral prior to the expiration of such 180-day period if the purchaser, assignee or transferee thereof agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Section. If any stay or other order prohibiting the exercise of remedies with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral has been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction, such 180-day period shall be tolled during the pendency of any such stay or other order. If the ABL Agent conducts a public auction or private sale of the ABL Priority Collateral at any of the real property included within the Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the ABL Agent shall provide each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent with reasonable advance notice and use reasonable efforts to hold such auction, or sale in a manner which would not unduly disrupt such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent’s use of such real property.

(b) During the period of actual occupation, use or control by the ABL Secured Parties or their agents or representatives of any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the ABL Secured Parties shall (i) be responsible for the ordinary course third-party expenses related thereto, including costs with respect to heat, light, electricity, water and real property taxes with respect to that portion of any premises so used or occupied, and (ii) be obligated to repair at their expense any physical damage to such Cash Flow Priority Collateral or other assets or property resulting from such occupancy, use or control, and to leave such Cash Flow Priority Collateral or other assets or property in substantially the same condition as it was at the commencement of such occupancy, use or control, ordinary wear and tear excepted. The ABL Secured Parties severally (on a pro rata basis) agree to pay, indemnify and hold each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents harmless from and against any liability, cost, expense, loss or damages, including legal fees and expenses, resulting from the use or operation of such facilities by the ABL Agent or any of its agents, representatives or invitees. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the ABL Secured Parties have any liability to the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties pursuant to this Section as a result of any condition (including any environmental condition, claim or liability) on or with respect to the Cash Flow Priority Collateral existing prior to the date of the exercise by the ABL Secured Parties of their rights under this Section and the ABL Secured Parties shall have no duty or liability to maintain the Cash Flow Priority Collateral in a condition or manner better than that in which it was maintained prior to the use thereof by the ABL Secured Parties, or for any diminution in the value of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral that results solely from ordinary wear and tear resulting from the use of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral by the ABL Secured Parties in the manner and for the time periods specified under this Section  2.08 . Without limiting the rights granted in this paragraph, ABL Agent, to the extent that rights have been exercised under this Section  2.08 by ABL Agent, shall cooperate with the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties in connection with any efforts made by the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties to sell the Cash Flow Priority Collateral.

 

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(c) Each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent and each Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party, in its capacity as a secured party (or as a purchaser, assignee or transferee, as applicable), and to the extent of its interest therein, hereby grants to the ABL Agent and the ABL Secured Parties a nonexclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free, worldwide license to use, license or sublicense any and all Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired included as part of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Collateral (and including in such license access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof) as is or may be necessary or advisable in the ABL Agent’s reasonable judgment for the ABL Agent to process, ship, produce, store, supply, lease, complete, sell, liquidate or otherwise deal with the ABL Priority Collateral, or to collect or otherwise realize upon any Accounts (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) comprising ABL Priority Collateral, in each case solely in connection with any exercise of remedies available to the ABL Secured Parties; provided that (i) any such license shall terminate upon the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations in respect of the ABL Debt Obligations or the sale of the applicable ABL Priority Collateral and shall not extend or transfer to the purchaser of such ABL Priority Collateral, (ii) the ABL Agent’s use of such Intellectual Property shall be reasonable and lawful, and (iii) any such license is granted by the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agents and each Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party is granted on an “AS IS” basis, without any representation or warranty whatsoever. Furthermore, each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent agrees that, in connection with any exercise of remedies available to any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent in respect of Pari Cash Flow Debt Collateral, such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall provide written notice to any purchaser, assignee or transferee of Intellectual Property pursuant to such exercise of remedies, that the applicable Intellectual Property is subject to such license.

SECTION 2.09. Insurance . Unless and until written notice by the ABL Agent to each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent that the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations in respect of the ABL Debt Obligations has occurred, as between the ABL Agent, on the one hand, and any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, on the other hand, only the ABL Agent will have the right (subject to the rights of the Grantors under the ABL Debt Documents and the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents) to adjust or settle any insurance policy or claim covering or constituting ABL Facility Collateral in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding affecting the ABL Facility Collateral. Unless and until written notice by each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent to the ABL Agent that the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations have been paid in full, as between the ABL Agent, on the one hand, and any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, on the other hand, only Pari Cash Flow Debt Agents will have the right (subject to the rights of the Grantors under the ABL Debt Documents and the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents) to adjust or settle any insurance policy covering or constituting Cash Flow Priority Collateral in the event of any loss thereunder and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar proceeding solely affecting Cash Flow Priority Collateral. To the extent that an insured loss covers or constitutes both ABL Facility Collateral and Cash Flow Priority Collateral, then the ABL Agent and each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent will work jointly and in good faith to collect, adjust or settle (subject to the rights of the Grantors under the ABL Debt Documents and the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents) under the relevant insurance policy.

SECTION 2.10. Refinancing and Additional Secured Debt .

(a) The ABL Debt Obligations and the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations may be Replaced by any ABL Substitute Facility or Cash Flow Substitute Facility, as the case may be, in each case, without notice to or the consent of any Secured Party, all without affecting the Lien priorities provided for herein or the other provisions hereof; provided , however , that each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent and the ABL Agent shall receive on or prior to incurrence of the Replacement of an ABL Substitute Facility or Cash Flow Substitute Facility (i) an Officer’s Certificate from the Borrower stating that (A) the Replacement is permitted by each applicable Secured Document to be incurred, or to the extent a consent is otherwise required to permit the Replacement under any Secured Document, each Grantor has obtained the

 

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requisite consent and (B) the requirements of Section  2.12 have been satisfied, and (ii) a Lien Sharing and Priority Confirmation Joinder from the holders or lenders of any indebtedness that Replaces the ABL Debt Obligations or the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations (or an authorized agent, trustee or other representative on their behalf).

Each of the then-existing ABL Agent and Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall be authorized to execute and deliver such documents and agreements (including amendments or supplements to this Agreement) as such holders, lenders, agent, trustee or other representative may reasonably request to give effect to such Replacement, it being understood that the ABL Agent and each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, without the consent of any other Secured Party, may amend, supplement, modify or restate this Agreement to the extent reasonably necessary or appropriate to facilitate such amendments or supplements to effect such Replacement all at the expense of the Borrower. Upon the consummation of such Replacement and the execution and delivery of the documents and agreements contemplated in the preceding sentence, the holders or lenders of such indebtedness and any authorized agent, trustee or other representative thereof shall be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement.

(b) Each Grantor will be permitted to designate as an additional holder of Secured Debt Obligations hereunder each Person who is or who becomes the registered holder of Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt incurred by such Grantor after the date of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of all applicable Secured Documents. Each Grantor may effect such designation by delivering to each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent and the ABL Agent, each of the following:

(i) an Officer’s Certificate stating that such Grantor intends to incur Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt which will be permitted by each applicable Secured Document to be incurred and secured by a Pari Cash Flow Debt Lien, and

(ii) the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, on behalf of itself and the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties of the applicable Series must, prior to such designation, sign and deliver a Lien Sharing and Priority Confirmation Joinder.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement will be construed to allow any Grantor to incur additional indebtedness unless otherwise permitted by the terms of each applicable Secured Document.

(d) Any Series of Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt shall rank equal in right of security with the Cash Flow Debt and any other Series of Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt.

SECTION 2.11. Modification; No Interference .

(a) The ABL Secured Parties may agree to modify the terms of any of the ABL Debt Obligations and grant extensions of the time of payment or performance to and make compromises (including releases of Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral or of guaranties) and settlements with any and all Grantors and all other Persons, in each case, without the consent of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties and without affecting agreements of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties in this Agreement. If an ABL Secured Party should amend or waive any provisions of the ABL Debt Documents, whether or not any ABL Secured Party has knowledge that such amendment or waiver would result in a breach of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents or an Event of Default under any Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents, or knowledge of an act, condition or event which with notice or passage of time or both would constitute an Event of Default under any Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents, in no event shall the ABL Secured Parties have any liability to any Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties as a result of such breach and, without limiting generality of the foregoing, the ABL Secured Parties shall not have any liability for tortious interference

 

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with contractual relations or for inducement by the ABL Secured Parties of any Grantor to breach any contract or otherwise. Nothing contained in this Section  2.11(a) shall limit, impair or waive any right that the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties have to enforce any of the provisions of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents against any Grantor and the provisions of this Agreement against any ABL Secured Party.

(b) The Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties may agree to modify the terms of any of their respective Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations and grant extensions of the time of payment or performance to and make compromises (including releases of Liens on Cash Flow Priority Collateral or of guaranties) and settlements with any and all Grantors and all other Persons, in each case, without the consent of the ABL Secured Parties and without affecting the agreements of the ABL Secured Parties in this Agreement. If a Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party should amend or waive any provisions of its respective Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents, whether or not any Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party has knowledge that such amendment or waiver would result in a breach of any ABL Debt Documents or an Event of Default under any ABL Debt Documents, or knowledge of an act, condition or event which with notice or passage of time or both would constitute an Event of Default under any ABL Debt Documents, in no event shall the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties have any liability to any ABL Secured Party as a result of such breach and, without limiting generality of the foregoing, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties shall not have any liability for tortious interference with contractual relations or for inducement by the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties of any Grantor to breach any contract or otherwise. Nothing contained in this Section  2.11(b) shall limit, impair or waive any right that the ABL Secured Parties have to enforce any of the provisions of the ABL Debt Documents against any Grantor and the provisions of this Agreement against any Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party.

SECTION 2.12. Legends . Each Security Document shall include a legend, substantially in the form of Annex I , describing this Agreement.

SECTION 2.13. Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties Rights as Unsecured Creditors . Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 2.02 , 2.04(a) and 2.06(b) , (c) and (d)  or otherwise, both before and during an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, any of the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties may take any actions and exercise any and all rights that would be available to a holder of unsecured claims, including, without limitation, the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding against any Grantor in accordance with applicable law (including the Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction); provided that, the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties may not take any of the actions prohibited by Section  2.02 , clauses (i) through (vii) of Section  2.04(a) or Section  2.06(b) , (c) , (d) and (e) ; provided further , that in the event that any of the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties becomes a judgment lien creditor in respect of any Collateral as a result of its enforcement of its rights as an unsecured creditor with respect to the Junior Secured Obligations, such judgment lien shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement for all purposes (including in relation to the Senior Secured Obligations) as the other Liens securing the Junior Secured Obligations are subject to this Agreement.

SECTION 2.14. No New Liens . So long as the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations with respect to any Senior Secured Obligation has not occurred, whether or not any Insolvency Proceeding has been commenced by or against any Grantor, the parties hereto agree that no Grantor shall, and the Borrower shall not permit any other Grantor to, grant any Lien on any of its property, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to grant a Lien on any of its property, to secure Junior Secured Obligations unless it, or such Subsidiary, has granted (or offered to grant with a reasonable opportunity for such Lien to be accepted) a corresponding Lien on such property in favor of the holders of the Senior Secured Obligations with respect to such property; provided , however , (i) notwithstanding the foregoing, the refusal of any such holder of Senior Secured Obligations to accept a Lien on any property of any Grantor shall not prohibit the taking of a Lien on such property by the holders of Junior Secured Obligations and (ii) the foregoing

 

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shall not apply to any property constituting Non-U.S. ABL Collateral. If any Secured Party shall acquire any Lien on any property (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, any Non-U.S. ABL Collateral) of any Grantor or any of their respective Subsidiaries constituting Junior Secured Obligations Collateral securing any Junior Secured Obligations which property is not also subject to the Lien of the holders of Senior Secured Obligations with respect to such property, then such holders of Junior Secured Obligations shall, without the need for any further consent of any other Person and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any other Junior Document (x) hold and be deemed to have held such Lien and security interest on such property for the benefit of the holders of Senior Secured Obligations with respect to such property as security for the Senior Secured Obligations, or (y) if directed by the holders of the Senior Secured Obligations with respect to such property constituting Senior Secured Obligations Collateral, take any actions that are necessary to make such Lien subject to this Agreement and provide the benefit of such Lien to the holders of the Senior Secured Obligations with respect to such property. To the extent any additional Liens are granted on any asset or property (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, any Non-U.S. ABL Collateral) pursuant to this Section  2.14 , the priority of such additional Liens shall be determined in accordance with Section  2.01 . In addition, to the extent that the foregoing provisions are not complied with for any reason, and without limiting any other rights and remedies available under this Agreement, the ABL Agent, each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent and the Secured Parties agree that any amounts received by or distributed to any of them pursuant to or as a result of Liens granted in contravention of this Section  2.14 shall be subject to Section  2.04(b) .

SECTION 2.15. Set-Off and Tracing of and Priorities in Proceeds . Each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, on behalf of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties under the applicable Series, acknowledges and agrees that, to the extent any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Party exercises any rights of set-off against any ABL Priority Collateral, the amount of such set-off shall be held and distributed pursuant to Section  2.04(b) . The ABL Agent, on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, acknowledges and agrees that, to the extent the ABL Agent or any ABL Secured Party exercises any rights of set-off against any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the amount of such set-off shall be held and distributed pursuant to Section  2.04(b) . The ABL Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Secured Parties, and the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agents, for themselves and on behalf of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties under the applicable Series, further agree that prior to an issuance of any Enforcement Notice with respect to the Senior Secured Obligations Collateral or the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, any proceeds of Collateral, whether or not deposited under Account Agreements, which are used by any Grantor to acquire other property which is Collateral shall not (solely as between the ABL Agent, the ABL Secured Parties, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agents and the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties) be treated as proceeds of Collateral for purposes of determining the relative priorities in the Collateral which was so acquired. In addition, unless and until the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations occurs, the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agents and the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties each hereby consents to the application, prior to the receipt by the ABL Agent of an Enforcement Notice issued by any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, of cash or other proceeds of Collateral, deposited under Account Agreements to the repayment of ABL Debt Obligations pursuant to the ABL Debt Documents; provided that after the receipt by the ABL Agent of an Enforcement Notice from any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, any identifiable proceeds of Cash Flow Priority Collateral (whether or not deposited under Account Agreements with the ABL Agent) shall be treated as Cash Flow Priority Collateral and the ABL Agent shall hold such proceeds in trust for the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties and transfer such proceeds to the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent reasonably promptly after obtaining actual knowledge or notice from the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties that it has possession of such proceeds in accordance with Section  2.04(b) .

 

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ARTICLE III

Gratuitous Bailment for Perfection of Certain Security

Interests; Rights Under Permits and Licenses

SECTION 3.01. General . The ABL Agent and each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent agrees and acknowledges that if it shall at any time hold a Senior Lien on any Junior Secured Obligations Collateral that can be perfected by the possession or control of such Collateral or of any account in which such Collateral is held, and if such Collateral or any such account is in fact in the possession or under the control of the Senior Representative, the Senior Representative shall also hold such Collateral as gratuitous bailee for the Junior Representatives for the sole purpose of perfecting the Junior Lien of the Junior Representatives on such Collateral. It is agreed that the obligations of the Senior Representative and the rights of the Junior Representatives and the other Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties in connection with any such bailment arrangement will be in all respects subject to the provisions of Article  II . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the ABL Agent and each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent will be deemed to make no representation as to the adequacy of the steps taken by it to perfect the Junior Lien on any such Collateral and shall have no responsibility, duty, obligation or liability to the Junior Representatives or other Junior Secured Obligations Secured Party or any other person for such perfection or failure to perfect, it being understood that the sole purpose of this Article is to enable the Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties to obtain a perfected Junior Lien in such Collateral to the extent, if any, that such perfection results from the possession or control of such Collateral or any such account by the ABL Agent or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent. Subject to Section  2.07 and to the ABL Agent or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent receiving such indemnifications as shall be required by such ABL Agent or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, from and after the associated Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations, the ABL Agent or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall take all such actions in its power as shall reasonably be requested by any Junior Representative (at the sole cost and expense of the Grantors) to transfer possession of such Collateral in its possession (in each case to the extent such Junior Representative has a Lien on such Collateral after giving effect to any prior or concurrent releases of Liens) to such Junior Representative (and with respect to any Collateral constituting ABL Priority Collateral, to each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent for the benefit of all applicable Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties). In furtherance of the foregoing, each Grantor hereby grants a security interest in the Collateral to each ABL Agent and Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent that controls such Collateral for the benefit of all Junior Representatives and Junior Secured Obligations Secured Parties which have been granted a Lien on such Collateral controlled by such Senior Representative to secure the Junior Secured Obligations.

SECTION 3.02. Deposit Accounts .

(a) The Grantors, to the extent required by the ABL Credit Agreement, may from time to time have deposit accounts and/or securities accounts (collectively, the “ Deposit Accounts ”) that are required to be under the dominion and control of the ABL Agent. To the extent that any such Deposit Account is under the control of the ABL Agent at any time, the ABL Agent will act as agent and gratuitous bailee for each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent for the purpose of perfecting the Liens of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties in such Deposit Accounts and the cash and other assets therein as provided in Section  3.01 (but will have no duty, responsibility or obligation to the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties (including, without limitation, any duty, responsibility or obligation as to the maintenance of such control, the effect of such arrangement or the establishment of such perfection)). Unless the Junior Liens on such ABL Priority Collateral shall have been or concurrently are released, after the occurrence of any Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations, the ABL Agent shall, to the extent that the same are then under the sole dominion and control of the ABL Agent and that such action is otherwise within the power and authority of the ABL Agent pursuant to the ABL Debt Documents, at the request of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, cooperate with Grantors and the other Pari Cash Flow Debt Agents (at the expense of

 

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the Grantors) in permitting control of any Deposit Accounts to be transferred to the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent (or for other arrangements with respect to each such Deposit Accounts satisfactory to each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent to be made).

(b) The Grantors, the Representatives, the Secured Parties and all other parties hereto agree that only proceeds of the Cash Flow Priority Collateral may be deposited in the Collateral Proceeds Account and agree to take all other actions necessary to give effect to the intent of this Section  3.02(b) . Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent hereby agrees that if the Collateral Proceeds Account contains any proceeds of the ABL Priority Collateral, it shall hold such proceeds in trust for the ABL Secured Parties and transfer such proceeds the ABL Secured Parties reasonably promptly after obtaining actual knowledge or notice from the ABL Secured Parties that it has possession of such proceeds in accordance with Section  2.04(b) . Each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall give written notice to the ABL Agent identifying the Collateral Proceeds Account.

SECTION 3.03. Rights under Permits and Licenses .

Each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent agrees that if the ABL Agent shall require rights available under any permit or license controlled by such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent (as certified to such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent by the ABL Agent, upon which such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent may rely) in order to realize on any ABL Priority Collateral, such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall (subject to the terms of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents, including such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent’s rights to indemnification thereunder) take all such actions as shall be available to it (at the sole expense of the Grantors), consistent with applicable law and reasonably requested by the ABL Agent in writing, to make such rights available to the ABL Agent, subject to the Pari Cash Flow Debt Liens. The ABL Agent agrees that if any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall require rights available under any permit or license controlled by the ABL Agent (as certified to the ABL Agent by such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, upon which the ABL Agent may rely) in order to realize on any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, the ABL Agent shall (subject to the terms of the ABL Debt Documents, including such ABL Agent’s rights to indemnification thereunder) take all such actions as shall be available to it (at the sole expense of the Grantors), consistent with applicable law and reasonably requested by such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent in writing, to make such rights available to such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, subject to the ABL Liens.

ARTICLE IV

Existence and Amounts of Liens and Obligations

Whenever a Representative shall be required, in connection with the exercise of its rights or the performance of its obligations hereunder, to determine the existence or amount of any Senior Secured Obligations (or the existence of any commitment to extend credit that would constitute Senior Secured Obligations) or Junior Secured Obligations (or the existence of any commitment to extend credit that would constitute Junior Secured Obligations), or the existence of any Lien securing any such obligations, or the Collateral subject to any such Lien, it may request that such information be furnished to it in writing by the other Representative or Representatives and shall be entitled to make such determination on the basis of the information so furnished; provided , however , that if a Representative shall fail or refuse reasonably promptly to provide the requested information, the requesting Representative shall be entitled to make any such determination by such method as it may, in the exercise of its good faith judgment, determine, including by reliance upon a certificate of the Borrower. Each Representative may rely conclusively, and shall be fully protected in so relying, on any determination made by it in accordance with the provisions of the preceding sentence (or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction) and shall have no liability to the Grantors or any of their Subsidiaries, any Secured Party or any other person as a result of such determination.

 

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ARTICLE V

Consent of Grantors

Each Grantor hereby consents to the provisions of this Agreement and the intercreditor arrangements provided for herein and agrees that the obligations of the Grantors under the Security Documents will in no way be diminished or otherwise affected by such provisions or arrangements (except as expressly provided herein).

ARTICLE VI

Representations and Warranties

SECTION 6.01. Representations and Warranties of Each Party . Each party hereto represents and warrants to the other parties hereto as follows:

(a) Such party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has all requisite power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement.

(b) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such party.

(c) The execution, delivery and performance by such party of this Agreement (i) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with or any other action by any Governmental Authority of which the failure to obtain could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), (ii) will not violate any applicable law or regulation or any order of any Governmental Authority or any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon such party which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) will not violate the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of such party.

SECTION 6.02. Representations and Warranties of Each Representative . Each of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agents and the ABL Agent represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that it is authorized under their respective Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents and the ABL Credit Agreement, as the case may be, to enter into this Agreement.

ARTICLE VII

Miscellaneous

SECTION 7.01. Notices . All notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:

(a) if to the Original ABL Agent, to Citibank, N.A. at 390 Greenwich Street, New York, NY, Attention: Matthew Paquin; email: matthew.paquin@citi.com;

(b) if to the Original Cash Flow Agent, to it at Credit Suisse AG, Eleven Madison Avenue, 23 rd Floor, New York, NY, 10010, Attention: Loan Operations—Agency Manager, Telephone No.: (919) 994-6369; email: agency.loanops@credit-suisse.com;

 

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(c) if to the Grantors, to Gates Global LLC c/o The Blackstone Group, L.P., at 345 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10154, Attention: Chief Legal Officer; Facsimile No.: (646) 253-7668 with a copy to Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, at 425 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10017, Attention: Alden Millard; Facsimile No.: (212) 455-2502 and

(d) and if to any other Secured Debt Representative, to such address as specified in the Lien Sharing and Priority Confirmation Joinder.

Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto (and for this purpose a notice to the Borrower shall be deemed to be a written notice to each Grantor). All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt (if a Business Day) and on the next Business Day thereafter (in all other cases) at the address of such party as provided in this Section  7.01 or in accordance with the latest unrevoked direction from such party given in accordance with this Section  7.01 . As agreed to in writing among the Borrower, on behalf of the Grantors, each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent and the ABL Agent from time to time, notices and other communications may also be delivered by e-mail to the e-mail address of a representative of the applicable person provided from time to time by such person.

SECTION 7.02. Waivers; Amendment .

(a) No failure or delay on the part of any party hereto in exercising any right or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the parties hereto are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice or demand on any party hereto in any case shall entitle such party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be terminated, waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by each Representative and the Borrower, on behalf of the Grantors (it being understood that the consent of the Borrower to any amendment or modification of this Agreement or any provision thereof shall only be required to the extent such amendment or modification adversely affects or impairs the rights of the Borrower or any Grantor (including rights hereunder, under the ABL Debt Documents and under the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents) or imposes any additional obligation or liability upon the Borrower or any Grantor); provided , however , that this Agreement may be amended from time to time (x) as provided in Section  2.10 and (y) at the sole request and expense of the Borrower, and without the consent of any Representative, to add, pursuant to the Intercreditor Agreement Joinder, additional Grantors whereupon such Person will be bound by the terms hereof to the same extent as if it had executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date hereof. Any amendment of this Agreement that is proposed to be effected without the consent of a Representative as permitted by the proviso to the preceding sentence shall be submitted to such Representative for its review at least 5 Business Days (or such shorter period as shall be acceptable to such Representative) prior to the proposed effectiveness of such amendment; provided that no prior review shall be required for the joinder of a Grantor pursuant to a joinder in the form of Exhibit A .

 

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SECTION 7.03. Parties in Interest . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, as well as the other Secured Parties, all of whom are intended to be bound by, and to be third party beneficiaries of, this Agreement.

SECTION 7.04. Survival of Agreement . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by any party in this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

SECTION 7.05. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission (or other electronic transmission) shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Agreement.

SECTION 7.06. Severability . Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction. The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

SECTION 7.07. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process .

(a) This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of New York.

(b) Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York, New York and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that any party hereto may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement in the courts of any jurisdiction.

(c) Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section  7.01 . Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

SECTION 7.08. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT

 

-31-


MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HERETO (a) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (b) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

SECTION 7.09. Headings . Article, Section and Annex headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

SECTION 7.10. Conflicts . In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any Secured Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall control.

SECTION 7.11. Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights . The provisions of this Agreement are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the ABL Secured Parties, on the one hand, and the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties, on the other hand. None of the Grantors or any other creditor thereof shall have any rights or obligations hereunder, except as expressly provided in this Agreement ( provided that nothing in this Agreement is intended to or will amend, waive or otherwise modify the provisions of the ABL Debt Documents or the Pari Cash Flow Debt Documents), and no Grantor may rely on the terms hereof (other than Sections 2.05 , 2.06 , 2.10 , Article III , Article VI and Article VII ). Nothing in this Agreement is intended to or shall impair the obligations of Grantors, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay the Obligations under the Secured Documents as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their terms. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any Secured Document, the Grantors shall not be required to act or refrain from acting (a) pursuant to this Agreement or any Pari Cash Flow Debt Document with respect to any ABL Priority Collateral in any manner that would cause a default under any ABL Debt Document, or (b) pursuant to this Agreement or any ABL Debt Document with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral in any manner that would cause a default under any Pari Cash Flow Debt Document.

SECTION 7.12. Certain Terms Concerning the ABL Agent and each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent; Force Majeure .

(a) Neither the ABL Agent nor any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall have any liability or responsibility for the actions or omissions of any other Secured Party, or for any other Secured Party’s compliance with (or failure to comply with) the terms of this Agreement. Neither the ABL Agent nor any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall have individual liability to any Person if it shall mistakenly pay over or distribute to any Secured Party (or the Grantors) any amounts in violation of the terms of this Agreement, so long as the ABL Agent or such Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent, as the case may be, is acting in good faith. Neither the ABL Agent nor any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent shall be responsible for or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its reasonable control, including without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software or hardware) services.

(b) Each of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agents and the ABL Agent is executing and delivering this Agreement solely in its capacity as agent and in so doing, neither such Pari Cash Flow Debt

 

-32-


Agent nor the ABL Agent shall be responsible for the terms or sufficiency of this Agreement for any purpose. None of the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agents or the ABL Agent shall have any duties or obligations under or pursuant to this Agreement other than such duties as may be expressly set forth in this Agreement as duties on its part to be performed or observed. In entering into this Agreement, or in taking (or forbearing from) any action under or pursuant to this Agreement, each Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent and the ABL Agent shall have and be protected by all of the rights, immunities, indemnities and other protections granted to it under the ABL Debt Documents and the applicable Cash Flow Documents, as applicable.

[Remainder of this page intentionally left blank]

 

-33-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

CITIBANK, N.A.,

as Original ABL Agent

By:  

/s/ Justice McMahan

  Name: Justice McMahan
  Title: Vice President

 

Signature Page –ABL Intercreditor Agreement


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS

BRANCH,

as Original Cash Flow Agent

By:  

/s/ Judith Smith

  Name: Judith Smith
  Title: Authorized Signatory
By:  

/s/ Vipul Dhadda

  Name: Vipul Dhadda
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

Signature Page –ABL Intercreditor Agreement


GATES GLOBAL LLC, as the Borrower
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President
OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, as Holdings
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President

 

Signature Page –ABL Intercreditor Agreement


GATES GLOBAL, CO.
OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, INC.

GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC,

as Grantors

By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President
GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.
PHILIPS HOLDINGS CORPORATION

TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.,

as Grantors

By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President and Chief Financial Officer
GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.

THE GATES CORPORATION,

as Grantors

By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

DU-TEX PROPERTIES, LLC,

as Grantors

By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Manager

 

Signature Page –ABL Intercreditor Agreement


GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC,

as a Grantor

By THE GATES CORPORATION, its sole member
By:      

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION,

as a Grantor

By:      

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Secretary

BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT, LLC

as a Grantor

By GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, its

sole member

By:      

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Secretary
GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.

GATES MECTROL, INC.,

as Grantors

By:      

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Assistant Secretary

 

Signature Page –ABL Intercreditor Agreement


ANNEX I

Provision for the ABL Credit Agreement, the Cash Flow Agreement and any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility

Reference is made to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014, among Citibank, N.A., as ABL Agent (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) for the ABL Secured Parties referred to therein; Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Cash Flow Agent (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) for the Cash Flow Secured Parties referred to therein; each Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) for the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties referred to therein; Gates Global LLC, Omaha Holdigns LLC and the Subsidiaries of Gates Global LLC party thereto (the “ ABL Intercreditor Agreement ”). Each [ABL Lender hereunder] [Cash Flow Lender hereunder] [lender under any Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt] (a) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, (b) agrees that it will be bound by, and will take no actions contrary to, the provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (c) authorizes and instructs the [ABL Agent] [Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent] to enter into the ABL Intercreditor Agreement as [ABL Agent] [Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent] on behalf of such [ABL Lender] [Cash Flow Lender]. The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the [ABL Lenders] [Cash Flow Lenders] to extend credit to the Borrowers or to acquire any notes or other evidence of any debt obligation owing from the Borrowers and such [ABL Lenders] [Cash Flow Lenders] are intended third party beneficiaries of such provisions and the provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Provision for all ABL Security Documents, Initial Cash Flow Security Documents

and any Additional Debt Security Documents that Grant a Security Interest in Collateral

Reference is made to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014, among Citibank, N.A., as ABL Agent (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) for the ABL Secured Parties referred to therein; Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Cash Flow Agent (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) for the Cash Flow Secured Parties referred to therein; each Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), for the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties referred to therein; Gates Global LLC, Omaha Holdings LLC and the Subsidiaries of Gates Global LLC party thereto (the “ ABL Intercreditor Agreement ”). Each Person that is secured hereunder, by accepting the benefits of the security provided hereby, (i) consents (or is deemed to consent), to the subordination of Liens provided for in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, (ii) agrees (or is deemed to agree) that it will be bound by, and will take no actions contrary to, the provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, (iii) authorizes (or is deemed to authorize) the [ABL Agent] [Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent] on behalf of such Person to enter into, and perform under, the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (iv) acknowledges (or is deemed to acknowledge) that a copy of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement was delivered, or made available, to such Person.

Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, this Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights, remedies, duties and obligations provided for herein are subject in all respects to the provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and, to the extent provided therein, the applicable [Security Documents (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement)]. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the provisions of this Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement shall control.

 

Ann. I-1


EXHIBIT A

to ABL Intercreditor Agreement

[FORM OF]

GRANTOR INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT JOINDER

The undersigned,                     , a                     , hereby agrees to become party as a [Grantor] under (a) the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014, among Citibank, N.A., as ABL Agent for the ABL Secured Parties referred to therein; Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Cash Flow Agent for the Cash Flow Secured Parties referred to therein; each Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent for the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties referred to therein; Gates Global LLC, Omaha Holdings LLC and the Subsidiaries of Gates Global LLC party thereto (the “ ABL Intercreditor Agreement ”), and (b) the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Security Documents (as defined therein), if any; for all purposes thereof on the terms set forth therein, and to be bound by the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement as fully as if the undersigned had executed and delivered the ABL Intercreditor Agreement as of the date thereof.

The provisions of Article 7 of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement will apply with like effect to this Joinder.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this ABL Intercreditor Agreement Joinder to be executed by their respective officers or representatives as of                     , 20     .

 

[                                                     ]
By:      

 

  Name:
  Title:
[Notice Address]

 

A-1


EXHIBIT B

to ABL Intercreditor Agreement

[FORM OF]

LIEN SHARING AND PRIORITY CONFIRMATION JOINDER

Reference is made to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, supplemented, amended and restated or otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, the “ ABL Intercreditor Agreement ”) among Citibank, N.A., as ABL Agent for the ABL Secured Parties referred to therein; Gates Global LLC, as Cash Flow Agent for the Cash Flow Secured Parties referred to therein; each Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent for the Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties referred to therein; Gates Global LLC, Omaha Holdings LLC and the Subsidiaries of Gates Global LLC party thereto.

Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have meaning set forth in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement. This Lien Sharing and Priority Confirmation Joinder is being executed and delivered pursuant to Section  2.10[a][b] of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement as a condition precedent to the debt for which the undersigned is acting as representative being entitled to the rights and obligations of being additional secured debt under the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

1. Joinder . The undersigned, [                    ], a [                    ], (the “ New Representative ”) as [trustee] [collateral trustee] [administrative agent] [collateral agent] under that certain [ described applicable indenture, credit agreement or other document governing the additional secured debt ] hereby:

(a) represents that the New Representative has been authorized to become a party to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement on behalf of the [ABL Secured Parties under an ABL Substitute Facility] [Cash Flow Secured Parties under the Cash Flow Substitute Facility] [Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Secured Parties under the Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility] as [an ABL Agent under an ABL Substitute Facility] [a Cash Flow Agent under a Cash Flow Substitute Facility] [an Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent under an Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt Facility] under the ABL Intercreditor Agreement for all purposes thereof on the terms set forth therein, and to be bound by the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement as fully as if the undersigned had executed and delivered the ABL Intercreditor Agreement as of the date thereof; and

(b) agrees that its address for receiving notices pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement shall be as follows:

[Address];

2. Lien Sharing and Priority Confirmation .

The undersigned New Representative, on behalf of itself and each holder of Obligations in respect of the Series of Cash Flow Debt or Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt [that constitutes Cash Flow Substitute Facility] for which the undersigned is acting as [Cash Flow Agent] [Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent] hereby agrees, for the benefit of all Secured Parties and each future Secured Debt Representative, and as a condition to being treated as Secured Debt Obligations under the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, that:

(a) all Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations will be and are secured equally and ratably, by all Pari Cash Flow Debt Liens at any time granted by the Initial Grantors or any other Grantor

 

B-1


to secure any Obligations in respect of such Series of Cash Flow Debt or Additional Pari Cash Flow Debt, whether or not upon property otherwise constituting Collateral for such Series of Cash Flow Debt, and that all such Pari Cash Flow Debt Liens will be enforceable by the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent with respect to such Series of Pari Cash Flow Debt for the benefit of all holders of Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations equally and ratably;

(b) the New Representative and each holder of Obligations in respect of the Series of Pari Cash Flow Debt for which the undersigned is acting as Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent are bound by the provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, including the provisions relating to the ranking of Pari Cash Flow Debt Liens and the order of application of proceeds from enforcement of Pari Cash Flow Debt Liens; and

(c) the New Representative and each holder of Obligations in respect of the Series of Pari Cash Flow Debt for which the undersigned is acting as Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent appoints the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent and consents to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the performance by the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent of, and directs the Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent to perform, its obligations under the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, together with all such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

3. Governing Law and Miscellaneous Provisions . The provisions of Article 7 of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement will apply with like effect to this Lien Sharing and Priority Confirmation Joinder.

 

B-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Lien Sharing and Priority Confirmation Joinder to be executed by their respective officers or representatives as of                     , 20    ].

 

[insert name of New Representative]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

The Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent hereby acknowledges receipt of this Lien Sharing and Priority Confirmation Joinder and agrees to act as Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent for the New Representative and the holders of the Obligations represented thereby:

 

                                                                      ,

as Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent

By:      

 

  Name:
  Title:

The ABL Agent hereby acknowledges receipt of this Lien Sharing and Priority Confirmation Joinder and agrees to act as ABL Agent for the New Representative and the holders of the Obligations represented thereby:

 

                                                                      ,

as ABL Agent

By:      

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

B-3


EXHIBIT C

to ABL Intercreditor Agreement

SECURITY DOCUMENTS

PART A.

List of ABL Security Documents

 

1. ABL Security Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014, among the Grantors and the ABL Agent.

 

2. And all other security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements or other grants or transfers for security in the Collateral executed and delivered by any of the Grantors in favor of the ABL Agent from time to time.

PART B.

List of Initial Cash Flow Security Documents

 

1. Security Agreement, dated as of July 3, 2014, among the Grantors and the Cash Flow Agent.

 

2. And all other security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements or other grants or transfers for security in the Collateral executed and delivered by any of the Grantors in favor of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent from time to time.

 

C-1

Exhibit 10.24

EXECUTION VERSION

 

 

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT

dated as of

July 3, 2014

among

THE GRANTORS IDENTIFIED HEREIN

and

CITIBANK, N.A.,

as Collateral Agent

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01.  

Credit Agreement

     1  
Section 1.02.  

Other Defined Terms

     1  

ARTICLE II

PLEDGE OF SECURITIES

 

Section 2.01.  

Pledge

     4  
Section 2.02.  

Delivery of the Pledged Equity

     5  
Section 2.03.  

Representations, Warranties and Covenants

     5  
Section 2.04.  

Certification of Limited Liability Company and Limited Partnership Interests

     7  
Section 2.05.  

Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations

     7  
Section 2.06.  

Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest

     8  

ARTICLE III

SECURITY INTERESTS IN PERSONAL PROPERTY

 

Section 3.01.  

Security Interest

     9  
Section 3.02.  

Representations and Warranties

     11  
Section 3.03.  

Covenants

     13  

ARTICLE IV

REMEDIES

 

Section 4.01.  

Remedies Upon Default

     16  
Section 4.02.  

Application of Proceeds

     17  
Section 4.03.  

Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property

     18  

ARTICLE V

SUBORDINATION

 

Section 5.01.  

Subordination

     18  

ARTICLE VI

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 6.01.  

Notices

     19  
Section 6.02.  

Waivers; Amendment

     19  
Section 6.03.  

Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification

     19  

 

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Section 6.04.  

Successors and Assigns

     20  
Section 6.05.  

Survival of Agreement

     20  
Section 6.06.  

Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement

     20  
Section 6.07.  

Severability

     20  
Section 6.08.  

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Service of Process

     20  
Section 6.09.  

Headings

     21  
Section 6.10.  

Security Interest Absolute

     21  
Section 6.11.  

Termination or Release

     21  
Section 6.12.  

Additional Grantors

     22  
Section 6.13.  

Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact

     22  
Section 6.14.  

General Authority of the Collateral Agent

     23  
Section 6.15.  

Reasonable Care

     23  
Section 6.16.  

Delegation; Limitation

     23  
Section 6.17.  

Reinstatement

     23  
Section 6.18.  

Miscellaneous

     23  
Section 6.19.  

Intercreditor Agreements

     23  

Schedules

 

Schedule I   Subsidiary Parties
Schedule II   Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt
Schedule III   Commercial Tort Claims

Exhibits

 

Exhibit I   Form of Security Agreement Supplement
Exhibit II   Form of Patent Security Agreement
Exhibit III   Form of Trademark Security Agreement
Exhibit IV   Form of Copyright Security Agreement

 

-ii-


SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of July 3, 2014, among the Grantors (as defined below) and Citibank, N.A., as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Parent ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (the “ Borrower ”), TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED, an Ontario limited company, the other Guarantors party thereto from time to time, each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”), and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer. The Lenders have agreed to extend credit to the Borrower subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Lenders to extend such credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Parent and the Subsidiary Parties are affiliates of the Borrower, will derive substantial benefits from the extension of credit to the Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement, and are willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to extend such credit. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

Section 1.01. Credit Agreement .

(a) Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement. All terms defined in the UCC (as defined herein) and not defined in this Agreement have the meanings specified therein; the term “instrument” shall have the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

(b) The rules of construction specified in Article I of the Credit Agreement also apply to this Agreement.

Section 1.02. Other Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

Account Debtor ” means any Person who is or who may become obligated to any Grantor under, with respect to or on account of an Account.

Accounts ” has the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

Agreement ” means this Security Agreement, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Article 9 Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01(a).

Borrower ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Cash Flow Priority Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Collateral ” means the Article 9 Collateral and the Pledged Collateral.


Collateral Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Copyright License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that such Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to any Grantor under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such Grantor under any such agreement.

Copyrights ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States or any other country, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States or any other country, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the USCO.

Credit Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

Deposit Account Control Agreement ” means an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, among any Grantor, a banking institution holding such Grantor’s funds and the Collateral Agent with respect to collection and control of all deposits and balances held in a deposit account maintained by such Grantor with such banking institution.

Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations ” means the occurrence of the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations with respect to the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations.

Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

General Intangibles ” has the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

Grantor ” means the Borrower, each Guarantor that is a party hereto, and each Guarantor that becomes a party to this Agreement after the Closing Date.

Intellectual Property ” means all intellectual and similar property of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, trade secrets, the intellectual property rights in software and databases and related documentation and all additions and improvements to the foregoing.

Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” means the short-form Patent Security Agreement, short-form Trademark Security Agreement, and short-form Copyright Security Agreement, each substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibits  II , III and IV , respectively.

Lenders ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

License ” means any (i) Patent License, (ii) Trademark License, (iii) Copyright License or other Intellectual Property license or sublicense agreement to which any Grantor is a party, together with any and all (i) renewals, extensions, supplements and continuations thereof, (ii) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now and hereafter due and/or payable thereunder or with respect thereto including damages and payments for past, present or future infringements or violations thereof, and (iii) rights to sue for past, present and future violations thereof.

 

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Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Patent License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or granting to any Grantor any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

Patents ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all letters Patent of the United States or any other country in or to which any Grantor now or hereafter has any right, title or interest therein, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for letters Patent of the United States or any other country, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the USPTO, and (b) all reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals, improvements or extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.

Perfection Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit H to the Credit Agreement, completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a Responsible Officer of each of the Grantors.

Pledged Certificated Securities ” means any promissory notes, stock certificates, unit certificates, limited or unlimited liability membership certificates or other securities now or hereafter included in the Pledged Collateral, including all certificates, instruments or other documents representing or evidencing any Pledged Collateral.

Pledged Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Debt ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Equity ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Securities ” means the Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt.

Secured Approved Counterparty ” means an Approved Counterparty party to a Secured Hedge Agreement or Cash Management Agreement.

Security Agreement Supplement ” means an instrument substantially in the form of Exhibit  I hereto.

Security Interest ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

Subsidiary Parties ” means (a) the Restricted Subsidiaries identified on Schedule  I and (b) each other Restricted Subsidiary that becomes a party to this Agreement as a Subsidiary Party after the Closing Date.

Trademark License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

 

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Trademarks ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, trade dress, logos, designs, fictitious business names and other source or business identifiers, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and registration applications in the USPTO or any similar offices in any other country or State of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, and all extensions or renewals thereof, as well as any unregistered trademarks and service marks used by a Grantor and (b) all goodwill connected with the use of and symbolized thereby.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of the security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

USCO ” means the United States Copyright Office.

USPTO ” means the United States Patent and Trademark Office.

ARTICLE II

Pledge of Securities

Section 2.01. Pledge . As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, including the Guarantees, each of the Grantors hereby assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all of such Grantors’ right, title and interest in, to and under:

(i) all Equity Interests held by it, including those that are listed on Schedule II, and any other Equity Interests obtained in the future by such Grantor and the certificates representing all such Equity Interests (the “ Pledged Equity ”); provided that the Pledged Equity shall not include Excluded Assets;

(ii) (A) the debt securities owned by it, including those listed opposite the name of such Grantor on Schedule II, (B) any debt securities obtained in the future by such Grantor and (C) the promissory notes and any other instruments evidencing such debt securities (the “ Pledged Debt ”); provided that the Pledged Debt shall not include any Excluded Assets;

(iii) all other property that may be delivered to and held by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.01;

(iv) subject to Section 2.06, all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of, and all other Proceeds received in respect of, the securities referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above;

 

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(v) subject to Section 2.06, all rights and privileges of such Grantor with respect to the securities and other property referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) above; and

(vi) all Proceeds of any of the foregoing

(the items referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above being collectively referred to as the “ Pledged Collateral ”).

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Pledged Collateral, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, forever, subject, however, to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.

Section 2.02. Delivery of the Pledged Equity .

(a) Each Grantor agrees promptly (but in any event on the date hereof or such later date as provided in Schedule 6.16 to the Credit Agreement in the case of Pledged Securities existing on the date hereof or, in the case of Pledged Securities obtained after the date hereof, within 60 days after receipt by such Grantor or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), for the benefit of the Secured Parties, any and all (i) Pledged Equity constituting Pledged Certificated Securities and (ii) to the extent required to be delivered pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.02, Pledged Debt constituting Pledged Certificated Securities.

(b) Each Grantor will cause any Indebtedness for borrowed money having an aggregate principal amount in excess of $10,000,000 owed to such Grantor by any Person to be evidenced by a duly executed promissory note that is pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), for the benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to the terms hereof.

(c) Upon delivery to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), any Pledged Certificated Securities shall be accompanied by stock or security powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request (subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement). Each delivery of Pledged Certificated Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities, which schedule shall be deemed to supplement Schedule II and made a part hereof; provided that failure to supplement Schedule II shall not affect the validity of such pledge of such Pledged Securities. Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.

Section 2.03. Representations, Warranties and Covenants . Each Grantor represents, warrants and covenants to and with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, that:

(a) as of the date hereof, Schedule II includes all Equity Interests owned by such Grantor required to be pledged by such Grantor hereunder in order to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and the percentage of the issued and outstanding units of each class of the Equity Interests of the issuer thereof represented by the Pledged Equity owned by such Grantor and all Pledged Debt owned by such Grantor;

 

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(b) the Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt issued by the Borrower or a Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued by the issuers thereof and, in the case of the Pledged Equity, are fully paid and nonassessable, and in the case of the Pledged Debt, are legal, valid and binding obligations of the issuers thereof, except to the extent that enforceability of such obligations may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditor’s rights generally;

(c) except for the security interests granted hereunder, such Grantor (i) is, subject to any transfers made in compliance with the Credit Agreement, the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt indicated on Schedule  II , (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, other than (A) Liens created by the Collateral Documents and (B) Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement, and (iii) if requested by the Collateral Agent, will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and all Liens (other than the Liens permitted pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)), however arising, of all Persons whomsoever;

(d) except for restrictions and limitations (i) imposed or permitted by the Loan Documents or securities laws generally and (ii) in the case of Pledged Equity of Persons that are not Subsidiaries, transfer restrictions that exist at the time of acquisition of Equity Interests in such Persons, the Pledged Collateral is freely transferable and assignable, and none of the Pledged Collateral is subject to any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect in any manner material and adverse to the Secured Parties the pledge of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of rights and remedies hereunder;

(e) the execution and performance by the Grantors of this Agreement are within each Grantor’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action or other organizational action;

(f) no consent or approval of any Governmental Authority, any securities exchange or any other Person was or is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby, except for (i) filings and registrations necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to be obtained, taken, given, or made or to be in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement);

(g) by virtue of the execution and delivery by each Grantor of this Agreement, and delivery of the Pledged Certificated Securities in accordance with this Agreement to and continued possession by the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in the State of New York, the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties has a legal, valid and perfected lien upon and security interest in such Pledged Security as security for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations to the extent such perfection is governed by the UCC, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement; and

 

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(h) the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Pledged Collateral to the extent intended hereby.

Subject to the terms of this Agreement, each Grantor hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it will comply with instructions of the Collateral Agent with respect to the Equity Interests in such Grantor that constitute Pledged Equity hereunder that are not certificated without further consent by the applicable owner or holder of such Equity Interests.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, to the extent any provision of this Agreement or the Credit Agreement excludes any assets from the scope of the Pledged Collateral, or from any requirement to take any action to perfect any security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Pledged Collateral, the representations, warranties and covenants made by any relevant Grantor in this Agreement with respect to the creation, perfection or priority (as applicable) of the security interest granted in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (including, without limitation, this Section 2.03) shall be deemed not to apply to such excluded assets.

Section 2.04. Certification of Limited Liability Company and Limited Partnership Interests . No interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Grantor that constitutes Pledged Equity shall be represented by a certificate unless (i) the limited liability company agreement or partnership agreement expressly provides that such interests shall be a “security” within the meaning of Article 8 of the UCC of the applicable jurisdiction, and (ii) such certificate shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent (or, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent) in accordance with Section 2.02. Any limited liability company and any limited partnership controlled by any Grantor shall either (a) not include in its operative documents any provision that any Equity Interests in such limited liability company or such limited partnership be a “security” as defined under Article 8 of the UCC or (b) certificate any Equity Interests in any such limited liability company or such limited partnership. To the extent an interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Grantor and pledged under Section 2.01 is certificated or becomes certificated, (i) each such certificate shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent (or, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent), pursuant to Section 2.02(a) and (ii) such Grantor shall fulfill all other requirements under Section 2.02 applicable in respect thereof. Such Grantor hereby agrees that if any of the Pledged Collateral are at any time not evidenced by certificates of ownership, then each applicable Grantor shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, if necessary or, upon the reasonable request of the Collateral Agent, desirable to perfect a security interest in such Pledged Collateral, cause such pledge to be recorded on the equity holder register or the books of the issuer, execute any customary pledge forms or other documents necessary or appropriate to complete the pledge and give the Collateral Agent the right to transfer such Pledged Collateral under the terms hereof.

Section 2.05. Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Agent shall have given the Borrower prior written notice of its intent to exercise such rights, (a) the Collateral Agent (or, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent), on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the name of the applicable Grantor, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent and each Grantor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any written notices or other written communications received by it with respect to Pledged Equity registered in the name of such Grantor and (b) the Collateral Agent (or, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent) shall have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Securities for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement, to the extent not prohibited by the documentation governing such Pledged Securities and applicable Laws.

 

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Section 2.06. Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest .

(a) Unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Agent shall have provided prior notice to the Borrower that the rights of the Grantor under this Section 2.06 are being suspended:

(i) Each Grantor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Securities or any part thereof and each Grantor agrees that it shall exercise such rights for purposes consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(ii) The Collateral Agent shall promptly (after reasonable advance notice by such Grantor) execute and deliver to each Grantor, or cause to be executed and delivered to such Grantor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as such Grantor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Grantor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above.

(iii) Each Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all dividends, interest, principal and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the Pledged Securities to the extent and only to the extent that such dividends, interest, principal and other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and applicable Laws; provided that any noncash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Equity or Pledged Debt, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral, and, if received by any Grantor, shall not be commingled by such Grantor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties and shall be promptly (and in any event within 10 Business Days or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent). So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Collateral Agent shall promptly deliver to each Grantor any Pledged Securities in its possession if requested to be delivered to the issuer thereof in connection with any exchange or redemption of such Pledged Securities permitted by the Credit Agreement in accordance with this Section 2.06(a)(iii).

(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, after the Collateral Agent shall have notified the Borrower of the suspension of the Grantors’ rights under paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06, then all rights of any Grantor to dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest, principal or other distributions. All dividends, interest, principal or other distributions received by any Grantor contrary to the

 

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provisions of this Section 2.06 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Grantor and shall be promptly (and in any event within 10 days or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) , upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the Collateral Agent in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived and the Borrower has delivered to the Collateral Agent a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect, the Collateral Agent shall promptly repay to each Grantor (without interest) all dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 and that remain in such account.

(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, after the Collateral Agent shall have provided the Borrower with notice of the suspension of its rights under paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.06, then all rights of any Grantor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.06, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.06, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers; provided that, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Grantors to exercise such rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived and the Borrower has delivered to the Collateral Agent a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect, each Grantor shall have the exclusive right to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers that the Borrower would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i) above, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.06 shall be reinstated.

(d) Any notice given by the Collateral Agent to the Borrower under Section 2.05 or Section 2.06 (i) shall be given in writing, (ii) may be given with respect to one or more Grantors at the same or different times and (iii) may suspend the rights of the Grantors under paragraph (a)(i) or paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 in part without suspending all such rights (as specified by the Collateral Agent in its sole and absolute discretion) and without waiving or otherwise affecting the Collateral Agent’s rights to give additional notices from time to time suspending other rights so long as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

ARTICLE III

Security Interests in Personal Property

Section 3.01. Security Interest .

(a) As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, including the Guarantees, each Grantor hereby assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the “ Security Interest ”) in, all right, title or interest in or to any and all of the following assets and properties now

 

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owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the “ Article 9 Collateral ”):

(i) all Accounts;

(ii) all Chattel Paper;

(iii) all Cash and Deposit Accounts;

(iv) all Documents;

(v) all Equipment;

(vi) all General Intangibles;

(vii) all Goods;

(viii) all Instruments;

(ix) all Inventory;

(x) all Investment Property;

(xi) all books and records pertaining to the Article 9 Collateral;

(xii) all Fixtures;

(xiii) all Letter-of-Credit Rights;

(xiv) all Intellectual Property;

(xv) all Commercial Tort Claims listed on Schedule III and on any supplement thereto received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 3.03(g); and

(xvi) to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing and all Supporting Obligations, collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing;

provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in any Excluded Assets and the term “Article 9 Collateral” shall not include any Excluded Assets.

(b) Each Grantor agrees that, in the event any Grantor, pursuant to any Pari Cash Flow Debt Document (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), takes any action to grant or perfect a Lien in favor of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in any assets, such Grantor shall also take such action to grant or perfect a Lien (subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in favor of the Collateral Agent to secure the Secured Obligations without request of the Collateral Agent, including with respect to any property and real property in which any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent directs a Grantor to grant or perfect a Lien or take such other action under any Pari Cash Flow Debt Document.

 

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(c) Subject to Section 3.01(f), each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements with respect to the Article 9 Collateral or any part thereof and amendments thereto that (i) indicate the Article 9 Collateral as “all assets” or “all personal property” of such Grantor or words of similar effect as being of an equal or lesser scope or with greater detail and (ii) contain the information required by Article 9 of the UCC or the analogous legislation of each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement or amendment, including whether such Grantor is an organization, the type of organization and, if required, any organizational identification number issued to such Grantor. Each Grantor agrees to provide such information to the Collateral Agent promptly upon any reasonable request.

(d) The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Article 9 Collateral.

(e) The Collateral Agent is authorized to file with the USPTO or the USCO (or any successor office) such documents as may be necessary or advisable for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the Security Interest in United States Intellectual Property of each Grantor in which a security interest has been granted by each Grantor, without the signature of any Grantor, and naming any Grantor or the Grantor as debtors and the Collateral Agent as secured party. No Grantor shall be required to complete any filings or other action with respect to the perfection of the Security Interests created hereby in any Intellectual Property subsisting in any jurisdiction outside of the United States.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Loan Documents, none of the Grantors shall be required, nor is the Collateral Agent authorized, (i) to perfect the Security Interests granted by this Security Agreement (including Security Interests in Investment Property and Fixtures) by any means other than by (A) filings pursuant to the UCC in the office of the secretary of state (or similar central filing office) of the relevant State(s), and filings in the applicable real estate records with respect to any fixtures relating to Mortgaged Properties, (B) filings in United States government offices with respect to Intellectual Property of the Grantors as expressly required elsewhere herein, (C) delivery to the Collateral Agent or the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent, as applicable, to be held in its possession of all Collateral consisting of Instruments and certificated Pledged Equity as expressly required elsewhere herein or (D) other methods expressly provided herein, (ii) to enter into any deposit account control agreement, securities account control agreement or any other control agreement with respect to any deposit account, securities account or any other Collateral that requires perfection by “control,” other than as required by Section 6.18 of the Credit Agreement or Section 3.03(h) hereof and other than with respect to uncertificated securities to the extent provided in Section 2.04, (iii) to take any action (other than the actions listed in clauses (i)(A) and (C) above and other than with respect to any assets located in Canada, the provinces or territories thereof) with respect to any assets located outside of the United States, (iv) to perfect in any assets subject to a certificate of title statute or (v) to deliver any Equity Interests except as expressly provided in Section 2.01 or Section 2.04.

Section 3.02. Representations and Warranties . Each Grantor jointly and severally represents and warrants, as to itself and the other Grantors, to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that:

(a) Each Grantor has good and valid rights in and title (except as otherwise permitted by the Loan Documents) to the Article 9 Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a Security Interest hereunder and has full power and authority to grant to the Collateral Agent the Security Interest in such Article 9 Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of

 

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any other Person other than any consent or approval that has been obtained and those consents or approvals, the failure of which to be obtained or to be made could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein is correct and complete in all material respects (except the information therein with respect to the exact legal name of each Grantor shall be correct and complete in all respects) as of the Closing Date. Subject to Section 3.01(f), the UCC financing statements or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations prepared by the Collateral Agent based upon the information provided to the Collateral Agent in the Perfection Certificate for filing in the applicable filing office (or specified by notice from the Borrower to the Collateral Agent after the Closing Date in the case of filings, recordings or registrations (other than filings required to be made in the USPTO and the USCO in order to perfect the Security Interest in Article 9 Collateral consisting of United States Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights), in each case, as required by Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement), are all the filings, recordings and registrations that are necessary to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Article 9 Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions pursuant to the UCC, and no further or subsequent filing, re-filing, recording, rerecording, registration or re-registration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable Law with respect to the filing of continuation statements.

(c) Each Grantor represents and warrants that (i) short-form Intellectual Property Security Agreements containing a description of all Article 9 Collateral consisting of United States registered Patents (and Patents for which United States registration applications are pending), United States registered Trademarks (and Trademarks for which United States registration applications are pending) and United States registered Copyrights (and Copyrights for which United States registration applications are pending), respectively (other than, in each case, any Excluded Assets), have been executed by the applicable Grantor owning any such Article 9 Collateral and have been delivered to the Collateral Agent for recording with the USPTO and the USCO pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261, 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or 17 U.S.C. § 205 and the regulations thereunder, as applicable, (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Article 9 Collateral consisting of registrations and applications for Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights and (ii) to the extent a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the USPTO or USCO under the Federal intellectual property laws, then the recording of such Intellectual Property Security Agreements with the USPTO and the USCO will be sufficient to protect the validity of and establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in all such Article 9 Collateral and no further or subsequent filing, re-filing, recording, rerecording, registration or re-registration is necessary (other than (i) such filings and actions as are necessary to perfect the Security Interest with respect to any Article 9 Collateral consisting of Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights (or registration or application for registration thereof) acquired or developed by any Grantor after the date hereof and (ii) the UCC financing and continuation statements contemplated in Section 3.02(b)).

(d) The Security Interest constitutes (i) a legal and valid security interest in all the Article 9 Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, (ii) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02(b), a perfected security interest in all Article 9 Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a financing statement or analogous document in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions pursuant to the UCC and (iii) subject to the filings described in

 

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Section 3.02(c), a security interest that shall be perfected in all Article 9 Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected upon the receipt and recording of an Intellectual Property Security Agreement with the USPTO and the USCO, as applicable, within the three-month period after the date hereof pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261 or 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or the one-month period after the date hereof pursuant to 17 U.S.C. § 205. The Security Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Article 9 Collateral, other than any Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement.

(e) The Article 9 Collateral is owned by the Grantors free and clear of any Lien, except for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement. None of the Grantors has filed or consented to the filing of (i) any financing statement or analogous document under the UCC or any other applicable Laws covering any Article 9 Collateral, (ii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Article 9 Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Article 9 Collateral with the USPTO or the USCO or (iii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Article 9 Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Article 9 Collateral with any foreign governmental, municipal or other office, which financing statement or analogous document, assignment, security agreement or similar instrument is still in effect, except, in each case, for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement and assignments permitted by the Credit Agreement.

(f) As of the date hereof, no Grantor has any Commercial Tort Claim in excess of $10,000,000, other than the Commercial Tort Claims listed on Schedule  III .

Section 3.03. Covenants .

(a) The Borrower agrees to notify the Collateral Agent in writing (in the form of a certificate from a Responsible Officer of the Borrower) promptly, but in any event within 60 days (or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion), after any change in (i) the legal name of any Grantor, (ii) the identity or type of organization or corporate structure of any Grantor, (iii) the jurisdiction of organization of any Grantor or (iv) the organizational identification number of such Grantor, if any. Each Grantor agrees to promptly provide the Collateral Agent, upon its reasonable request, the certified organizational documents reflecting any of the changes in the preceding sentence.

(b) Subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, Section 3.01(f) and Section 3.03(f)(iv), each Grantor shall, at its own expense, upon the reasonable request of the Collateral Agent, take any and all commercially reasonable actions necessary to defend title to the Article 9 Collateral against all Persons and to defend the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent in the Article 9 Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement; provided that, nothing in this Agreement shall prevent any Grantor from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any of its assets or properties if such discontinuance is (x) determined by such Grantor to be desirable in the conduct of its business and (y) permitted by the Credit Agreement.

(c) Subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and Section 3.01(f), each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing of any financing statements or other documents in connection herewith or therewith. If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Article 9 Collateral that is in excess of $10,000,000 shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note, other instrument or debt security, such note, instrument or debt security

 

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shall be promptly (and in any event within 60 days of its acquisition or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement)), for the benefit of the Secured Parties, duly endorsed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

(d) At its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Article 9 Collateral and not permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement, and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the Article 9 Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so as required by the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document and within a reasonable period of time after the Collateral Agent has requested that it do so, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent within 10 Business Days after demand for any payment made or any reasonable expense incurred by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization; provided , however , the Grantors shall not be obligated to reimburse the Collateral Agent with respect to any Intellectual Property that any Grantor has failed to maintain or pursue, or otherwise allowed to lapse, terminate or be put into the public domain in accordance with Section 3.03(f)(iv). Nothing in this paragraph shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents.

(e) If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any property of an Account Debtor or any other Person the value of which is in excess of $10,000,000 to secure payment and performance of an Account, such Grantor shall, subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, promptly (but in any event within 60 days after such action by such Grantor or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) assign such security interest to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties ; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in any Excluded Assets. Such assignment need not be filed of public record unless necessary to continue the perfected status of the security interest against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or other Person granting the security interest.

(f) Intellectual Property Covenants .

(i) Other than to the extent not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement or with respect to registrations and applications no longer used or useful, except to the extent failure to act would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, with respect to registration or pending application of each item of its Intellectual Property for which such Grantor has standing to do so, each Grantor agrees to take, at its expense, all reasonable steps, including, without limitation, in the USPTO, the USCO and any other Governmental Authority located in the United States, to pursue the registration and maintenance of each Patent, Trademark, or Copyright registration or application now or hereafter included in the Intellectual Property of such Grantor that are not Excluded Assets.

(ii) Other than to the extent not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement, or with respect to registrations and applications no longer used or useful, or except as would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no Grantor shall do or permit any act or knowingly omit to do any act whereby any of its Intellectual Property, excluding Excluded Assets, may lapse, be terminated, or become invalid or unenforceable or placed in the public domain (or in the case of a trade secret, become publicly known).

 

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(iii) Other than as excluded or as not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement, or with respect to Patents, Copyrights or Trademarks which are no longer used or useful in the applicable Grantor’s business operations or except where failure to do so would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Grantor shall take all reasonable steps to preserve and protect each item of its Intellectual Property, including, without limitation, maintaining the quality of any and all products or services used or provided in connection with any of the Trademarks, consistent with the quality of the products and services as of the date hereof, and taking reasonable steps necessary to ensure that all licensed users of any of the Trademarks abide by the applicable license’s terms with respect to standards of quality.

(iv) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document prevents or shall be deemed to prevent any Grantor from disposing of, discontinuing the use or maintenance of, failing to pursue, or otherwise allowing to lapse, terminate or be put into the public domain, any of its Intellectual Property to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement if such Grantor determines in its reasonable business judgment that such discontinuance is desirable in the conduct of its business.

(v) Each Grantor agrees that, should it obtain an ownership or other interest in any Intellectual Property constituting Article 9 Collateral after the Closing Date, (i) the provisions of this Agreement shall automatically apply thereto and (ii) any such Intellectual Property and, in the case of Trademarks, the goodwill symbolized thereby, shall automatically become Intellectual Property subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

(vi) Within the same delivery period as required for the delivery of the annual Compliance Certificate required to be delivered under Section 6.02(a) of the Credit Agreement the U.S Borrower shall (i) provide a list of any Intellectual Property constituting Article 9 Collateral of all Grantors not previously disclosed to the Collateral Agent, including such information as is necessary for such Grantor to make appropriate filings in the USPTO and USCO and (ii) execute and file with the USPTO and USCO, as applicable, an Intellectual Property Security Agreement to record the grant of the security interest hereunder in such Intellectual Property. As soon as practicable upon each such filing and recording, such Grantor shall deliver to the Collateral Agent true and correct copies of the relevant documents, instruments and receipts evidencing such filing and recording

(g) Commercial Tort Claims . If the Grantors shall at any time hold or acquire a Commercial Tort Claim in an amount reasonably estimated by such Grantor to exceed $10,000,000 for which this clause has not been satisfied and for which a complaint in a court of competent jurisdiction has been filed, such Grantor shall within 60 days (or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) after the end of the fiscal quarter in which such complaint was filed notify the Collateral Agent thereof in a writing signed by such Grantor including a summary description of such claim and grant to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in such writing a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement.

(h) Deposit Accounts . Each Grantor shall comply with Section 6.18 of the Credit Agreement and the applicable Borrowing Base requirements of the Credit Agreement with respect to Deposit Accounts. The Grantors may close DDAs or Dominion Accounts and/or open new DDAs or Dominion Accounts without the consent of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, subject to the prompt (and in any event no later than the date that is 90 days after the date of opening such DDA or Dominion Account (or, unless a Cash Dominion Period or an Event of Default has occurred, such later date as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent (such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed)) execution and delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Deposit Account Control Agreement with respect to such DDA (other than Excluded Accounts or a Collateral Proceeds Account) or Dominion Account.

 

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ARTICLE IV

Remedies

Section 4.01. Remedies Upon Default . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exercise any and all rights afforded to a secured party with respect to the Secured Obligations, including the Guarantees, under the UCC or other applicable Law and also may (i) require each Grantor to, and each Grantor agrees that it will at its expense and upon request of the Collateral Agent, promptly assemble all or part of the Collateral as directed by the Collateral Agent and make it available to the Collateral Agent at a place and time to be designated by the Collateral Agent that is reasonably convenient to both parties; (ii) occupy any premises owned or, to the extent lawful and permitted, leased (it being acknowledged and agreed that the Grantors are not required to obtain any waiver or consent from any owner of such leased premises in connection with such occupancy or attempted occupancy) by any of the Grantors where the Collateral or any part thereof is assembled or located for a reasonable period in order to effectuate its rights and remedies hereunder or under Law, without obligation to such Grantor in respect of such occupation; provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with reasonable prior notice thereof which in any event shall be at least 10 days prior to such occupancy; (iii) exercise any and all rights and remedies of any of the Grantors under or in connection with the Collateral, or otherwise in respect of the Collateral; provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with reasonable notice thereof prior to such exercise; and (iv) subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable Law and the notice requirements described below, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations at a public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate. The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale of securities (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to Persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold. Each such purchaser at any sale of Collateral shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by Law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any Law now existing or hereafter enacted.

The Collateral Agent shall give the applicable Grantors at least 10 days’ written notice (which each Grantor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of Collateral. Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange. Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale. At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine. The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not

 

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incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice. At any public (or, to the extent permitted by Law, private) sale made pursuant to this Agreement, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to the extent permitted by Law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the extent permitted by Law), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to such Secured Party from any Grantor as a credit against the purchase price, and such Secured Party may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to any Grantor therefor. For purposes hereof, a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Secured Obligations paid in full. As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at Law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver. Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 4.01 shall be deemed to conform to the commercially reasonable standards as provided in Section 9-610(b) of the UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions.

Each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) during the continuance of an Event of Default ( provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with notice thereof prior to, to the extent reasonably practicable, or otherwise promptly after, exercising such rights), for the purpose of (i) making, settling and adjusting claims in respect of Article 9 Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies if insurance, (ii) making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto and (iii) obtaining or maintaining the policies of insurance required by Section 6.07 of the Credit Agreement or to pay any premium in whole or in part relating thereto. All sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this paragraph, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, within 10 days of demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby.

Section 4.02. Application of Proceeds . Subject to any applicable Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of Collateral, including any Collateral consisting of cash, in accordance with Section 8.04 of the Credit Agreement.

The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement. Upon any sale of Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

The Collateral Agent shall have no liability to any of the Secured Parties for actions taken in reliance on information supplied to it as to the amounts of unpaid principal and interest and other amounts outstanding with respect to the Secured Obligations, provided that nothing in this sentence shall prevent any Grantor from contesting any amounts claimed by any Secured Party in any information so supplied. All distributions made by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 4.02 shall be (subject to any decree of any court of competent jurisdiction) final (absent manifest error).

 

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Section 4.03. Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property . For the exclusive purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Agreement at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies at any time after and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent a non-exclusive, royalty-free, limited license (until the waiver or cure of all Events of Default and the delivery by the Borrower to the Collateral Agent of a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect) for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate to use, license or sublicense any of the Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located, and including in such license reasonable access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof; provided , however , that all of the foregoing rights of the Collateral Agent to use such licenses, sublicenses and other rights, and (to the extent permitted by the terms of such licenses and sublicenses) all licenses and sublicenses granted thereunder, shall expire immediately upon the waiver or cure of all Events of Default and the delivery by the Borrower to the Collateral Agent of a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect and shall be exercised by the Collateral Agent solely during the continuance of an Event of Default and upon no less than 10 days’ prior written notice to the applicable Grantor, and nothing in this Section 4.03 shall require Grantors to grant any license that is prohibited by any rule of law, statute or regulation, or is prohibited by, or constitutes a breach or default under or results in the termination of any contract, license, agreement, instrument or other document evidencing, giving rise to or theretofore granted, to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement, with respect to such property or otherwise unreasonably prejudices the value thereof to the relevant Grantor; provided , further , that any such license and any such license granted by the Collateral Agent to a third party shall include reasonable and customary terms and conditions necessary to preserve the existence, validity and value of the affected Intellectual Property, including without limitation, provisions requiring the continuing confidential handling of trade secrets, requiring the use of appropriate notices and prohibiting the use of false notices, quality control and inurement provisions with regard to Trademarks, patent designation provisions with regard to Patents, copyright notices and restrictions on decompilation and reverse engineering of copyrighted software (it being understood and agreed that, without limiting any other rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or applicable Law, nothing in the foregoing license grant shall be construed as granting the Collateral Agent rights in and to such Intellectual Property above and beyond (x) the rights to such Intellectual Property that each Grantor has reserved for itself and (y) in the case of Intellectual Property that is licensed to any such Grantor by a third party, the extent to which such Grantor has the right to grant a sublicense to such Intellectual Property hereunder). For the avoidance of doubt, the use of such license by the Collateral Agent may be exercised, at the option of the Collateral Agent, only during the continuation of an Event of Default. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent may also exercise the rights afforded under Section 4.01 of this Agreement with respect to Intellectual Property contained in the Article 9 Collateral.

ARTICLE V

Subordination

Section 5.01. Subordination .

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, all rights of the Grantors to indemnity, contribution or subrogation under applicable Law or otherwise shall be fully subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Secured Obligations. No failure on the part of the Borrower or

 

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any Grantor to make the payments required under applicable Law or otherwise shall in any respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Grantor with respect to its obligations hereunder, and each Grantor shall remain liable for the full amount of the obligations of such Grantor hereunder.

(b) Each Grantor hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and after notice from the Collateral Agent, all Indebtedness owed to it by any other Grantor shall be fully subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Secured Obligations.

ARTICLE VI

Miscellaneous

Section 6.01. Notices . All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to the Borrower or any other Grantor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 6.02. Waivers; Amendment .

(a) No failure or delay by any Secured Party in exercising any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Secured Parties herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Grantor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 6.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan, the issuance of a Letter of Credit or the provision of services under Cash Management Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Secured Party may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Grantor or Grantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to any consent required in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 6.03. Collateral Agent s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification .

(a) The parties hereto agree that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to reimbursement of its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred hereunder and indemnity for its actions in connection herewith as provided in Sections 10.04 and 10.05 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby and by the other Collateral Documents. The provisions of this Section 6.03 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Secured Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party. All amounts due under this Section 6.03 shall be payable within 30 days of written demand therefor.

 

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Section 6.04. Successors and Assigns . The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

Section 6.05. Survival of Agreement . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Grantors hereunder and in the other Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Secured Parties and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit and the provision of services under Cash Management Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements, regardless of any investigation made by any Secured Party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that any Secured Party may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time any credit is extended under the Credit Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as this Agreement has not been terminated or released pursuant to Section 6.11 below.

Section 6.06. Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by facsimile or other electronic communication of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective as to any Grantor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Grantor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Grantor and the Collateral Agent and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Grantor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns, except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Credit Agreement. This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Grantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Grantor without the approval of any other Grantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Grantor hereunder.

Section 6.07. Severability . If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 6.08. G overning Law; Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Service of Process .

(a) The terms of Sections 10.14 and 10.16 of the Credit Agreement with respect to governing law, submission of jurisdiction, venue and waiver of jury trial are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis , and the parties hereto agree to such terms.

(b) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 6.01. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by Law.

 

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Section 6.09. Headings . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

Section 6.10. Security Interest Absolute . To the extent permitted by Law, all rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the Security Interest, the grant of a security interest in the Pledged Collateral and all obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Secured Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Secured Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Secured Obligations or (d) subject only to termination of a Grantor’s obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms of Section 6.11, any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the Secured Obligations or this Agreement.

Section 6.11. Termination or Release .

(a) This Agreement, the Security Interest and all other security interests granted hereby shall terminate with respect to all Secured Obligations and any Liens arising therefrom shall be automatically released upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Secured Obligations (other than (i) obligations under any Secured Hedge Agreement or Cash Management Agreement not yet due and payable and (ii) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) and the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit (other than Letters of Credit in which the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto have been Cash Collateralized on terms reasonably satisfactory to the relevant L/C Issuer in its reasonable discretion).

(b) A Subsidiary Party shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the Security Interest in the Collateral of such Subsidiary Party shall be automatically released upon the consummation of any transaction permitted by the Credit Agreement as a result of which such Subsidiary Party ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary; provided that the Required Lenders shall have consented to such transaction (if and to the extent required by the Credit Agreement) and the terms of such consent did not provide otherwise.

(c) Upon any sale or transfer by any Grantor of any Collateral that is permitted under the Credit Agreement (other than a sale or transfer to another Loan Party), or upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

(d) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 6.11, the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Grantor, at such Grantor’s expense, all documents that such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release and shall perform such other actions reasonably requested by such Grantor to effect such release, including delivery of Pledged Certificated Securities then in the Collateral Agent’s possession. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 6.11 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to contrary set forth in this Agreement, each Secured Approved Counterparty by the acceptance of the benefits under this Agreement hereby acknowledges and

 

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agrees that (i) the Security Interests granted under this Agreement of the Secured Obligations of any Grantor and its Subsidiaries under any Secured Hedge Agreement and any Cash Management Agreement shall be automatically released upon termination of the Commitments and payment in full of all other Secured Obligations, in each case, unless the Secured Obligations under the Secured Hedge Agreement or the Cash Management Agreement are due and payable at such time (it being understood and agreed that this Agreement and the Security Interests granted herein shall survive solely as to such due and payable Secured Obligations and until such time as such due and payable Secured Obligations have been paid in full) and (ii) any release of Collateral or of a Grantor, as the case may be, effected in the manner permitted by this Agreement shall not require the consent of any Secured Approved Counterparty.

Section 6.12. Additional Grantors . Pursuant to Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement, certain additional Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower may be required to enter in this Agreement as Grantors. Upon execution and delivery by a Restricted Subsidiary of a Security Agreement Supplement, such Restricted Subsidiary shall become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein. The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any other Grantor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Agreement.

Section 6.13. Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact . Each Grantor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Grantor for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof at any time after and during the continuance of an Event of Default, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and notice by the Collateral Agent to the applicable Grantor of the Collateral Agent’s intent to exercise such rights, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of such Grantor (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the name of any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (d) to send verifications of Accounts Receivable to any Account Debtor; (e) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at Law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Collateral; (f) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to the Collateral Agent; and (h) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby. The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or that of any of their Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, counsel, agents or attorneys-in-fact, in each case, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

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Section 6.14. General Authority of the Collateral Agent . By acceptance of the benefits of this Agreement and any other Collateral Documents, each Secured Party (whether or not a signatory hereto) shall be deemed irrevocably (a) to consent to the appointment of the Collateral Agent as its agent hereunder and under such other Collateral Documents, (b) to confirm that the Collateral Agent shall have the authority to act as the exclusive agent of such Secured Party for the enforcement of any provisions of this Agreement and such other Collateral Documents against any Grantor, the exercise of remedies hereunder or thereunder and the giving or withholding of any consent or approval hereunder or thereunder relating to any Collateral or any Grantor’s obligations with respect thereto, (c) to agree that it shall not take any action to enforce any provisions of this Agreement or any other Collateral Document against any Grantor, to exercise any remedy hereunder or thereunder or to give any consents or approvals hereunder or thereunder except as expressly provided in this Agreement or any other Collateral Document and (d) to agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and any other Collateral Documents.

Section 6.15. Reasonable Care . The Collateral Agent is required to use reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Collateral in its possession; provided , that the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have used reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Collateral, if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially similar to that which the Collateral Agent accords its own property.

Section 6.16. Delegation; Limitation . The Collateral Agent may execute any of the powers granted under this Agreement and perform any duty hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact, and shall not be responsible for the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care and without gross negligence or willful misconduct.

Section 6.17. Reinstatement . The obligations of the Grantors under this Security Agreement shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Secured Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Secured Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

Section 6.18. Miscellaneous . The Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to have actual, constructive, direct or indirect notice or knowledge of the occurrence of any Event of Default unless and until the Collateral Agent shall have received a written notice of Event of Default or a written notice from the Grantor or the Secured Parties to the Collateral Agent in its capacity as Collateral Agent indicating that an Event of Default has occurred.

Section 6.19. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, any requirement hereunder to deliver any Collateral that constitutes Cash Flow Priority Collateral to the Collateral Agent shall be deemed satisfied by delivery of such Cash Flow Priority Collateral to the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

GATES GLOBAL LLC
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name:   John W. Zimmerman
  Title:   President
OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name:   John W. Zimmerman
  Title:   President

 

[ABL U.S. Security Agreement]


GATES GLOBAL CO.
OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC

By:

 

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

 

Name:

 

John W. Zimmerman

 

Title:

 

President

GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.
PHILIPS HOLDING CORPORATION
TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name:   John W. Zimmerman
  Title:   President and Chief Financial Officer
GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.
THE GATES CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name:   John W. Zimmerman
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer
DU-TEX PROPERTIES, LLC
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name:   John W. Zimmerman
  Title:   Manager

 

[ABL U.S. Security Agreement]


GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC
By THE GATES CORPORATION , its sole member
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name:   John W. Zimmerman
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer
GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name:   Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title:   Secretary
BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT, LLC
By GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION , its sole member
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name:   Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title:   Secretary
GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.
GATES MECTROL, INC.
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name:   Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title:   Assistant Secretar

 

[ABL U.S. Security Agreement]


CITIBANK, N.A., as Collateral Agent
By:  

/s/ Justin McMahan

  Name:   Justin McMahan
  Title:   Vice President

 

[ABL U.S. Security Agreement]


Schedule I

to the Security Agreement

SUBSIDIARY PARTIES

GATES GLOBAL CO.

OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.

BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT, LLC

GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION

GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC

GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.

GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.

GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.

GATES INVESTMENTS, INC.

GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC

GATES MECTROL, INC.

PHILIPS HOLDING CORPORATION

THE GATES CORPORATION

TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.

DU-TEX PROPERTIES LLC

GATES CANADA INC.

TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED


Schedule II

to the Security Agreement

PLEDGED EQUITY AND PLEDGED DEBT

1. Pledged Equity:

Please see attached.

2. Pledged Debt:

None


Schedule III

to the Security Agreement

COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS

None


Exhibit I to the

Security Agreement

SUPPLEMENT NO.      dated as of [●] (the “ Supplement ”), to the Security Agreement (the “ Security Agreement ”), dated as of July 3, 2014, among the Grantors identified therein and CITIBANK, N.A., as Collateral Agent.

A. Reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Parent ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (the “ U.S. Borrower ”), TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED, an Ontario limited company, the other Guarantors party thereto from time to time, each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually, a “ Lender ”), and CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and the other agents named therein.

B. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.

C. The Grantors have entered into the Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the L/C Issuers to issue Letters of Credit. Section 6.12 of the Security Agreement provides that additional Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower may become Grantors under the Security Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement. The undersigned (the “ New Grantor ”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Grantor under the Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and the L/C Issuers to issue additional Letters of Credit and as consideration for Loans previously made and Letters of Credit previously issued.

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Grantor agree as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 6.12 of the Security Agreement, the New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor and the New Grantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Security Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Grantor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof. In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Grantor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Secured Obligations, does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Grantor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral (as defined in the Security Agreement) of the New Grantor. Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Security Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Grantor. The Security Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. The New Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity.

SECTION 3. This Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall

 

I-1


have received a counterpart of this Supplement that bears the signature of the New Grantor. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission or other electronic communication shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

SECTION 4. The New Grantor hereby represents and warrants that (a) set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of the information required by Sections 2.02 and 3.02(f) of the Security Agreement with respect to Schedules II and III, respectively, to the Security Agreement applicable to it, (b) set forth under its signature hereto is the true and correct legal name of the New Grantor, its jurisdiction of formation and the location of its chief executive office and (c) Schedule II attached hereto sets forth, as of the date hereof, (i) all of the New Grantor’s Patents constituting Article 9 Collateral, including the name of the registered owner, type, registration or application number and the expiration date (if already registered) of each such Patent owned by the New Grantor, (ii) all of the New Grantor’s Trademarks constituting Article 9 Collateral, including the name of the registered owner, the registration or application number and the expiration date (if already registered) of each such Trademark owned by the New Grantor, and (iii) all of the New Grantor’s Copyrights constituting Article 9 Collateral, including the name of the registered owner, title and, if applicable, the registration number of each such Copyright owned by the New Grantor.

SECTION 5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 6. THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 7. If any provision of this Supplement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Supplement shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 8. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 6.01 of the Security Agreement.

SECTION 9. The New Grantor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the execution and delivery of this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

II-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Security Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

Legal Name:

Jurisdiction of Formation:

Location of Chief Executive office:

 

II-3


Legal Name:

Schedule I

to the Supplement No      to the

Security Agreement

PLEDGED EQUITY AND PLEDGED DEBT

 

1. Pledged Equity:

 

Current Legal Entities Owned

 

Record Owner

 

Certificate No.

(to the extent certificated)

 

No. Shares

     

 

2. Pledged Debt:

[List]


Schedule I

to the Supplement No      to the

Security Agreement

COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS

[List]


Exhibit II to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Patent Security Agreement, dated as of [                    ], by [            ] and [                ] (individually, a “ Grantor ”, and, collectively, the “ Grantors ”), in favor of CITIBANK, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Grantors are party to a Security Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantors are required to execute and deliver this Patent Security Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Patent Collateral . Each Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of such Grantor:

(a) Patents of such Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Patent Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantors hereby acknowledge and affirm that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Patents made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Patent Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon the termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.11 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of such Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantors an instrument reasonably requested by such Grantor in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Patents under this Patent Security Agreement.

SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Patent Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Patent Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Patent Security Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Patent Security Agreement.

 

II-1


SECTION 6. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Patent Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Patent Security Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

II-2


[GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name
  Title

 

II-3


CITIBANK, N.A., as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

II-4


Schedule I

to

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT

PATENT REGISTRATIONS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS

[See Attached]


Exhibit III to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT

Trademark Security Agreement , dated as of [                    ], by [            ] and [            ] (individually, a “ Grantor ”, and, collectively, the “ Grantors ”), in favor of CITIBANK, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Grantors are party to a Security Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantors are required to execute and deliver this Trademark Security Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Trademark Collateral . Each Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of such Grantor:

(a) registered Trademarks and Trademarks with respect to which applications for registration are pending of such Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Trademark Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantors hereby acknowledge and affirm that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Trademarks made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Trademark Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon the termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.11 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of such Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantors an instrument reasonably requested by such Grantor in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Trademarks under this Trademark Security Agreement.

SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Trademark Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Trademark Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts.

 

III-1


Delivery of an executed signature page to this Trademark Security Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Trademark Security Agreement.

SECTION 6. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Trademark Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Trademark Security Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

III-2


[GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name
  Title

 

III-3


CITIBANK, N.A., as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name
  Title

 

III-4


Schedule I

Trademark Registrations and Use Applications

[See Attached]


Exhibit IV to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

COPYRIGHT SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

COPYRIGHT SECURITY AGREEMENT

Copyright Security Agreement , dated as of [                    ], by [            ] and [            ] (individually, a “ Grantor ”, and, collectively, the “ Grantors ”), in favor of CITIBANK, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Grantors are party to a Security Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantors are required to execute and deliver this Copyright Security Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Copyright Collateral . Each Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of such Grantor:

(a) registered Copyrights of such Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Copyright Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantors hereby acknowledge and affirm that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Copyrights made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Copyright Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.11 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of such Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantors an instrument reasonably requested by such Grantor in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Copyrights under this Copyright Security Agreement.

SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Copyright Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Copyright Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts. Delivery

 

IV-1


of an executed signature page to this Copyright Security Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Copyright Security Agreement.

SECTION 6. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Copyright Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Copyright Security Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

IV-2


[GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name
  Title

 

IV-3


CITIBANK, N.A., as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name
  Title

 

IV-4


Schedule I

Copyright Registrations

[See Attached]

Exhibit 10.25

Execution Version

 

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT

dated as of

July 3, 2014

among

THE GRANTORS IDENTIFIED HEREIN

and

CITIBANK, N.A.,

as Collateral Agent

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  
   ARTICLE I   
   DEFINITIONS   
Section 1.01.    Credit Agreement      1  
Section 1.02.    Other Defined Terms      1  
   ARTICLE II   
   PLEDGE OF SECURITIES   
Section 2.01.    Pledge      4  
Section 2.02.    Delivery of the Pledged Equity      5  
Section 2.03.    Representations, Warranties and Covenants      5  
Section 2.04.    Certification of Limited Liability Company and Limited Partnership Interests      7  
Section 2.05.    Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations      7  
Section 2.06.    Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest      7  
Section 2.07.    ULC Shares      9  
   ARTICLE III   
   SECURITY INTERESTS IN PPSA COLLATERAL   
Section 3.01.    Security Interest      9  
Section 3.02.    Representations and Warranties      11  
Section 3.03.    Covenants      13  
   ARTICLE IV   
   REMEDIES   
Section 4.01.    Remedies Upon Default      15  
Section 4.02.    Application of Proceeds      16  
Section 4.03.    Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property      16  
   ARTICLE V   
   SUBORDINATION   
Section 5.01.    Subordination      17  
   ARTICLE VI   
   MISCELLANEOUS   
Section 6.01.    Notices      17  
Section 6.02.    Waivers; Amendment      18  
Section 6.03.    Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification      18  
Section 6.04.    Successors and Assigns      18  
Section 6.05.    Survival of Agreement      18  
Section 6.06.    Counterparts: Effectiveness: Several Agreement      18  

 

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          Page  
Section 6.07.    Severability      19  
Section 6.08.    Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Service of Process      19  
Section 6.09.    Headings      19  
Section 6.10.    Security Interest Absolute      19  
Section 6.11.    Termination or Release      19  
Section 6.12.    Additional Grantors      20  
Section 6.13.    Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact      20  
Section 6.14.    General Authority of the Collateral Agent      21  
Section 6.15.    Reasonable Care      21  
Section 6.16.    Delegation; Limitation      21  
Section 6.17.    Reinstatement      21  
Section 6.18.    Miscellaneous      21  
Section 6.19.    Intercreditor Agreements      21  
Schedules      

Schedule I

   Subsidiary Parties   

Schedule II

   Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt   

Schedule III

   Estoppel Letter Parties   
Exhibits      

Exhibit I

   Form of Security Agreement Supplement   

Exhibit II

   Form. of Patent Security Agreement   

Exhibit III

   Form of Trademark Security Agreement   

Exhibit IV

   Form of Copyright Security Agreement   

 

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SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of July 3, 2014, among the Grantors (as defined below) and Citibank, N.A., as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Parent ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ U.S. Borrower ”), TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED, an Ontario corporation (the “ Canadian Borrower ”), GATES CANADA INC., an Alberta corporation, and the other Guarantors party thereto from time to time, each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”), and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer. The Lenders have agreed to extend credit to the Canadian Borrower subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Lenders to extend such credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this Agreement. The Subsidiary Parties are affiliates of the Canadian Borrower, will derive substantial benefits from the extension of credit to the Canadian Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement, and are willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to extend such credit. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

Section 1.01. Credit Agreement .

(a) Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement. All terms defined in the PPSA (as defined herein) and not defined in this Agreement have the meanings specified therein; the term “instrument” shall have the meaning specified in the PPSA.

(b) The rules of construction specified in Article I of the Credit Agreement also apply to this Agreement.

Section 1.02. Other Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

Account Debtor ” means any Person who is or who may become obligated to any Grantor under, with respect to or on account of an Account.

Accounts ” has the meaning specified in the PPSA.

Agreement ” means this Security Agreement, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Canadian Borrower ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Cash Flow Priority Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

CIPO ” means the Canadian Intellectual Property Office.

Collateral ” means the PPSA Collateral and the Pledged Collateral.

Collateral Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Inter-creditor Agreement.


Copyright License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that such Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to any Grantor under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such Grantor under any such agreement.

Copyrights means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States, Canada or any other country, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States, Canada or any other country, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the USCO or CIPO.

Credit Agreement has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

Deposit Account Control Agreement means an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, among any Grantor, a banking institution holding such Grantor’s funds and the Collateral Agent with respect to collection and control of all deposits and balances held in a deposit account maintained by such Grantor with such banking institution.

Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations means the occurrence of the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations with respect to the Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations.

Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

General Intangibles means “Intangible” as defined in the PPSA.

Grantor means the Canadian Borrower, each Guarantor that is a party hereto, and each Guarantor that becomes a party to this Agreement after the Closing Date.

Intellectual Property means all intellectual and similar property of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, trade secrets, the intellectual property rights in software and databases and related documentation and all additions and improvements to the foregoing.

Intellectual Property Security Agreements means the short-form Patent Security Agreement, short-form Trademark Security Agreement, and short-form Copyright Security Agreement, each substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibits II , III and IV, respectively.

Lenders has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Letter-of-Credit Rights means a right to payment or performance under a letter of credit, whether or not the beneficiary has demanded or is at the time entitled to demand payment or performance. The term does not include the right of a beneficiary to demand payment or performance under a letter of credit.

License means any (i) Patent License, (ii) Trademark License, (iii) Copyright License or other Intellectual Property license or sublicense agreement to which any Grantor is a party, together with any and all (i) renewals, extensions, supplements and continuations thereof, (ii) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now and hereafter due and/or payable thereunder or with respect thereto including damages and payments for past, present or future infringements or violations thereof, and (iii) rights to sue for past, present and future violations thereof.

Pari Cash Flow Debt Obligations has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Inter-creditor Agreement.

 

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Patent License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or granting to any Grantor any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

Patents ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all letters Patent of the United States, Canada or any other country in or to which any Grantor now or hereafter has any right, title or interest therein, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for letters Patent of the United States, Canada or any other country, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the USPTO or CIPO, and (b) all reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals, improvements or extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.

Perfection Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit H to the Credit Agreement, completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a Responsible Officer of each of the Grantors.

Pledged Certificated Securities ” means any promissory notes, stock certificates, unit certificates, limited or unlimited liability membership certificates or other securities now or hereafter included in the Pledged Collateral, including all certificates, instruments or other documents representing or evidencing any Pledged Collateral.

Pledged Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Debt ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Equity ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Issuer ” means, with respect to any Grantor at any time, any Person which is an issuer of, or with respect to, any Pledged Equity of any Grantor at such time.

Pledged Securities ” means the Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt.

PPSA ” means the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) as from time to time in effect; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of the security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Personal Property Security Act as in effect in another jurisdiction, “PPSA” means the Personal Property Security Act as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority, in each case as such legislation may be amended, renamed or replaced, and includes all regulations from time to time made under such legislation.

PPSA Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01(a).

Secured Approved Counterparty ” means an Approved Counterparty party to a Secured Fledge Agreement or Cash Management Agreement.

Security Agreement Supplement ” means an instrument substantially in the form of Exhibit I hereto.

Security Interest ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

STA ” means the Securities Transfer Act (Ontario), as from time to time in effect, as such legislation may be amended, renamed or replaced, and includes all regulations from time to time made under such legislation.

Subsidiary Parties ” means (a) the Restricted Subsidiaries identified on Schedule I and (b) each other Restricted Subsidiary that becomes a party to this Agreement as a Subsidiary Party after the Closing Date.

 

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Trademark License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

Trademarks ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, trade dress, logos, designs, fictitious business names and other source or business identifiers, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and registration applications in the USPTO, CIPO or any similar offices in any State of the United States, Canada, other country or any political subdivision thereof, and all extensions or renewals thereof, as well as any unregistered trademarks and service marks used by a Grantor and (b) all goodwill connected with the use of and symbolized thereby.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of the security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

ULC ” means a Person that is an unlimited company, unlimited liability corporation or unlimited liability company.

ULC Laws ” means the Companies Act (Nova Scotia), the Business Corporations Act (Alberta), the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) and any other present or future Laws governing ULCs.

ULC Shares ” means shares or other equity interests in the capital stock of a ULC.

USCG ” means the United States Copyright Office.

USPTO ” means the United States Patent and Trademark Office.

ARTICLE II

Pledge of Securities

Section 2.01. Pledge . As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Canadian Obligations, including the Canadian Guaranty, each of the Grantors hereby assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby giants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all of such Grantors’ right, title and interest in, to and under:

(i) all Equity Interests held by it, including those that are listed on Schedule II, and any other Equity Interests obtained in the future by such Grantor and the certificates representing all such Equity Interests (the “ Pledged Equity ”); provided that the Pledged Equity shall not include Excluded Assets;

(ii) (A) the debt securities owned by it, including those listed opposite the name of such Grantor on Schedule II, (B) any debt securities obtained in the future by such Grantor and (C) the promissory notes and any other instruments evidencing such debt securities (the “ Pledged Debt ”); provided that the Pledged Debt shall not include any Excluded Assets;

(iii) all other property that may be delivered to and held by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.01;

(iv) subject to Section 2.06, all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of, and all other Proceeds received in respect of, the securities referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above;

 

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(v) subject to Section 2.06, all rights and privileges of such Grantor with respect to the securities and other property referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) above; and

(vi) all Proceeds of any of the foregoing

(the items referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above being collectively referred to as the “ Pledged Collateral ”).

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Pledged Collateral, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, forever, subject, however, to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.

Section 2.02. Delivery of the Pledged Equity .

(a) Each Grantor agrees promptly (but in any event on the date hereof or such later date as provided in Schedule 6.16 to the Credit Agreement in the case of Pledged Securities existing on the date hereof or, in the case of Pledged Securities obtained after the date hereof, within 60 days after receipt by such Grantor or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), for the benefit of the Secured Parties, any and all (i) Pledged Equity constituting Pledged Certificated Securities and (ii) to the extent required to be delivered pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.02, Pledged Debt constituting Pledged Certificated Securities.

(b) Each Grantor will cause any Indebtedness for borrowed money having an aggregate principal amount in excess of $10,000,000 owed to such Grantor by any Person to be evidenced by a duly executed promissory note that is pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pan Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), for the benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to the terms hereof.

(c) Upon delivery to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), any Pledged Certificated Securities shall be accompanied by stock or security powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request (subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement). Each delivery of Pledged Certificated Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities, which schedule shall be deemed to supplement Schedule II and made a part hereof; provided that failure to supplement Schedule II shall not affect the validity of such pledge of such Pledged Securities. Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.

Section 2.03. Representations, Warranties and Covenants . Each Grantor represents, warrants and covenants to and with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, that:

(a) as of the date hereof, Schedule II includes all Equity Interests owned by such Grantor required to be pledged by such Grantor hereunder in order to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and the percentage of the issued and outstanding units of each class of the Equity Interests of the issuer thereof represented by the Pledged Equity owned by such Grantor and all Pledged Debt owned by such Grantor;

(b) the Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt issued by the Canadian Borrower or a Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued by the issuers thereof and, in the case of the Pledged Equity, are fully paid and nonassessable, and in the case of the Pledged Debt, are legal, valid and binding obligations of the issuers thereof, except to the extent that enforceability of such obligations may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditor’s rights generally;

 

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(c) except for the security interests granted hereunder, such Grantor (i) is, subject to any transfers made in compliance with the Credit Agreement, the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt indicated on Schedule II , (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, other than (A) Liens created by the Collateral Documents and (B) Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement, and (iii) if requested by the Collateral Agent, will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and all Liens (other than the Liens permitted pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)), however arising, of all Persons whomsoever;

(d) except for restrictions and limitations (i) imposed or permitted by the Loan Documents or securities laws generally and (ii) in the case of Pledged Equity of Persons that are not Subsidiaries, transfer restrictions that exist at the time of acquisition of Equity Interests in such Persons, the Pledged Collateral is freely transferable and assignable, and none of the Pledged Collateral is subject to any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect in any manner material and adverse to the Secured Parties the pledge of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of rights and remedies hereunder;

(e) the execution and performance by the Grantors of this Agreement are within each Grantor’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action or other organizational action;

(f) no consent or approval of any Governmental Authority, any securities exchange or any other Person was or is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby, except for (i) filings and registrations necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to be obtained, taken, given, or made or to be in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement);

(g) by virtue of the execution and delivery by each Grantor of this Agreement, and delivery of the Pledged Certificated Securities in accordance with this Agreement to and continued possession by the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in the Province of Ontario, the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties has a legal, valid and perfected lien upon and security interest in such Pledged Security as security for the payment and performance of the Canadian Obligations to the extent such perfection is governed by the PPSA, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement;

(h) the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Pledged Collateral to the extent intended hereby; and,

(i) each Grantor acknowledges that (i) value has been given, (ii) it has rights in the Pledged Collateral or the power to transfer rights in the Pledged Collateral to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, (other than after-acquired Pledged Collateral), and (iii) it has not agreed to postpone the time of attachment of the security interest in the Pledged Collateral.

Subject to the terms of this Agreement, each Grantor hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it will comply with instructions of the Collateral Agent with respect to the Equity Interests in such Grantor that constitute Pledged Equity hereunder that are not certificated without further consent by the applicable owner or holder of such Equity Interests.

 

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, to the extent any provision of this Agreement or the Credit Agreement excludes any assets from the scope of the Pledged Collateral, or from any requirement to take any action to perfect any security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Pledged Collateral, the representations, warranties and covenants made by any relevant Grantor in this Agreement with respect to the creation, perfection or priority (as applicable) of the security interest granted in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (including, without limitation, this Section 2.03) shall be deemed not to apply to such excluded assets.

Section 2.04. Certification of Limited Liability Company and Limited Partnership Interests . No interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Grantor that constitutes Pledged Equity shall be represented by a certificate unless (i) the limited liability company agreement or partnership agreement expressly provides that such interests shall be a “security” within the meaning of the STA, and (ii) such certificate shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent (or, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent) in accordance with Section 2.02. Any limited liability company and any limited partnership controlled by any Grantor shall either (a) not include in its operative documents any provision that any Equity Interests in such limited liability company or such limited partnership be a “security” as defined under the STA or (b) certificate any Equity Interests in any such limited liability company or such limited partnership. To the extent an interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Grantor and pledged under Section 2.01 is certificated or becomes certificated, (i) each such certificate shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent (or, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent), pursuant to Section 2.02(a) and (ii) such Grantor shall fulfill all other requirements under Section 2.02 applicable in respect thereof. Such Grantor hereby agrees that if any of the Pledged Collateral are at any time not evidenced by certificates of ownership, then each applicable Grantor shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, if necessary or, upon the reasonable request of the Collateral Agent, desirable to perfect a security interest in such Pledged Collateral, cause such pledge to be recorded on the equity holder register or the books of the issuer, execute any customary pledge forms or other documents necessary or appropriate to complete the pledge and give the Collateral Agent the right to transfer such Pledged Collateral under the terms hereof.

Section 2.05. Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Agent shall have given the Canadian Borrower prior written notice of its intent to exercise such rights, (a) the Collateral Agent (or, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent), on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the name of the applicable Grantor, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent and each Grantor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any written notices or other written communications received by it with respect to Pledged Equity registered in the name of such Grantor and (b) the Collateral Agent (or, prior to the Discharge of Pan Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent) shall have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Securities for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement, to the extent not prohibited by the documentation governing such Pledged Securities and applicable Laws.

Section 2.06. Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest .

(a) Unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Agent shall have provided prior notice to the Canadian Borrower that the rights of the Grantor under this Section 2.06 are being suspended:

(i) Each Grantor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Securities or any part thereof and each Grantor agrees that it shall exercise such rights for purposes consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(ii) The Collateral Agent shall promptly (after reasonable advance notice by such Grantor) execute and deliver to each Grantor, or cause to be executed and delivered to such Grantor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as such Grantor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Grantor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above.

 

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(iii) Each Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all dividends, interest, principal and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the Pledged Securities to the extent and only to the extent that such dividends, interest, principal and other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and applicable Laws; provided that any non-cash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Equity or Pledged Debt, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral, and, if received by any Grantor, shall not be commingled by such Grantor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties and shall be promptly (and in any event within 10 Business Days or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pail Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent). So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Collateral Agent shall promptly deliver to each Grantor any Pledged Securities in its possession if requested to be delivered to the issuer thereof in connection with any exchange or redemption of such Pledged Securities permitted by the Credit Agreement in accordance with this Section 2.06(a)(iii).

(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, after the Collateral Agent shall have notified the Canadian Borrower of the suspension of the Grantors’ rights under paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06, then all rights of any Grantor to dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest, principal or other distributions. All dividends, interest, principal or other distributions received by any Grantor contrary to the provisions of this Section 2.06 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Grantor and shall be promptly (and in any event within 10 days or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pari Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) , upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the Collateral Agent in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived and the Canadian Borrower has delivered to the Collateral Agent a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Canadian Borrower to that effect, the Collateral Agent shall promptly repay to each Grantor (without interest) all dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 and that remain in such account.

(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, after the Collateral Agent shall have provided the Canadian Borrower with notice of the suspension of its rights under paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.06, then all rights of any Grantor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.06, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.06, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers; provided that, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Grantors to exercise such rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived and the Canadian Borrower has delivered to the Collateral Agent a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Canadian Borrower to that effect, each Grantor shall

 

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have the exclusive right to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers that the Canadian Borrower would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i) above, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (aXii) of this Section 2.06 shall be reinstated.

(d) Any notice given by the Collateral Agent to the Canadian Borrower under Section 2.05 or Section 2.06 (i) shall be given in writing, (ii) may be given with respect to one or more Grantors at the same or different times and (iii) may suspend the rights of the Grantors under paragraph (a)(i) or paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 in part without suspending all such rights (as specified by the Collateral Agent in its sole and absolute discretion) and without waiving or otherwise affecting the Collateral Agent’s rights to give additional notices from time to time suspending other rights so long as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

Section 2.07. ULC Shares . Each Grantor acknowledges that certain of the Collateral of such Grantor may now or in the future consist of ULC Shares, and that it is the intention of the Collateral Agent and each Grantor that neither the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party should under any circumstances prior to realization thereon be held to be a “member” or a “shareholder,” as applicable, of a ULC for the purposes of any ULC Laws. Therefore, notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, where a Grantor is the registered owner of ULC Shares which are Collateral of such Grantor, such Grantor shall remain the sole registered owner of such ULC Shares until such time as such ULC Shares are effectively transferred into the name of the Collateral Agent, any other Secured Party, or any other Person on the books and records of the applicable ULC. Accordingly, each Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain for its own account any dividend on or other distribution, if any, with respect to such ULC Shares (except for any dividend or distribution comprised of Pledged Certificated Securities of such Grantor, which shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent to hold hereunder) and shall have the right to vote such ULC Shares and to control the direction, management and policies of the applicable ULC to the same extent as such Grantor would if such ULC Shares were not pledged to the Collateral Agent pursuant hereto. Nothing in this Agreement, the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document is intended to, and nothing in this Agreement, the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document shall, constitute the Collateral Agent, any other Secured Party, or any other Person other than the applicable Grantor, a member or shareholder of a ULC for the purposes of any ULC Laws (whether listed or unlisted, registered or beneficial), until such time as notice is given to such Grantor and further steps are taken pursuant hereto or thereto so as to register the Collateral Agent, any other Secured Party, or such other Person, as specified in such notice, as the holder of the ULC Shares. To the extent any provision hereof would have the effect of constituting the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party as a member or a shareholder, as applicable, of any ULC prior to such time, such provision shall be severed herefrom and shall be ineffective with respect to ULC Shares which are Collateral of any Grantor without otherwise invalidating or rendering unenforceable this Agreement or invalidating or rendering unenforceable such provision insofar as it relates to Collateral of any Grantor which is not ULC Shares. Except upon the exercise of rights of the Collateral Agent to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of ULC Shares in accordance with this Agreement, each Grantor shall not cause or permit, or enable a Pledged Issuer that is a ULC to cause or permit, the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to: (a) be registered as a shareholder or member of such Pledged Issuer; (b) have any notation entered in their favour in the share register of such Pledged Issuer; (c) be held out as shareholders or members of such Pledged Issuer; (d) receive, directly or indirectly, any dividends, property or other distributions from such Pledged Issuer by reason of the Collateral Agent holding the Security Interests over the ULC Shares; or (e) act as a shareholder of such Pledged Issuer, or exercise any rights of a shareholder including the right to attend a meeting of shareholders of such Pledged Issuer or to vote its ULC Shares.

ARTICLE III

Security Interests in PPSA Collateral

Section 3.01. Security Interest .

(a) As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Canadian Obligations, including the Canadian Guaranty, each Grantor hereby assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the “ Security Interest ”) in, all right, title or interest in or to any and all present and after acquired personal property of such Grantor, which includes, without limitation, all of the following assets and properties now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the “ PPSA Collateral ”):

(i) all Accounts;

 

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(ii) all Chattel Paper;

(iii) all Cash and Deposit Accounts;

(iv) all Documents;

(v) all Equipment;

(vi) all General Intangibles;

(vii) all Goods;

(viii) all Instruments;

(ix) all Inventory;

(x) all Investment Property;

(xi) all books and records pertaining to the PPSA Collateral;

(xii) all Fixtures;

(xiii) all Letter-of-Credit Rights;

(xiv) all Intellectual Property; and,

(xv) to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing and all Supporting Obligations, collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing;

provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in any Excluded Assets and the term “PPSA Collateral” shall not include any Excluded Assets.

(b) The Security Interest with respect to Trademarks constitutes a security interest in, and a charge, hypothecation and pledge of, such PPSA Collateral in favour of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, but does not constitute an assignment or mortgage of such PPSA Collateral to the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party.

(c) Each Grantor agrees that, in the event any Grantor, pursuant to any Pari Cash Flow Debt Document (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), takes any action to grant or perfect a Lien in favor of any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in any assets, such Grantor shall also take such action to grant or perfect a Lien (subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) in favor of the Collateral Agent to secure the Canadian Obligations without request of the Collateral Agent, including with respect to any property and real property in which any Pari Cash Flow Debt Agent directs a Grantor to grant or perfect a Lien or take such other action under any Pari Cash Flow Debt Document.

(d) Subject to Section 3.01(0, each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements or financing change statements with respect to the PPSA Collateral or any part thereof and amendments

 

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thereto that (i) indicate the PPSA Collateral as “all assets” or “all present and after acquired personal property” of such Grantor or words of similar effect as being of an equal or lesser scope or with greater detail and (ii) contain the information required by the PPSA, Article 9 of the UCC or the analogous legislation of each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement, financing change statement or amendment, including whether such Grantor is an organization, the type of organization and, if required, any organizational identification number issued to such Grantor. Each Grantor agrees to provide such information to the Collateral Agent promptly upon any reasonable request.

(e) The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the PPSA Collateral.

(f) The Collateral Agent is authorized to file with the USPTO, the USCO or CIPO (or any successor office) such documents as may be necessary or advisable for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the Security Interest in Intellectual Property of each Grantor in which a security interest has been granted by each Grantor, without the signature of any Grantor, and naming any Grantor or the Grantor as debtors and the Collateral Agent as secured party. No Grantor shall be required to complete any filings or other action with respect to the perfection of the Security Interests created hereby in any Intellectual Property subsisting in any jurisdiction outside of the United States or Canada.

(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Loan Documents, none of the Grantors shall be required, nor is the Collateral Agent authorized, (i) to perfect the Security Interests granted by this Security Agreement (including Security Interests in Investment Property and Fixtures) by any means other than by (A) filings pursuant to the UCC in the office of the secretary of state (or similar central filing office) of the relevant State(s), and filings in the applicable real estate records with respect to any fixtures relating to Mortgaged Properties, (B) filings in United States government offices with respect to Intellectual Property of the Grantors as expressly required elsewhere herein, (C) filings pursuant to the PPSA in the registry of the relevant provinces(s), and filings in the applicable real estate records with respect to any fixtures relating to Mortgaged Properties, (D) filings in CIPO with respect to Intellectual Property of the Grantors as expressly required elsewhere herein, (E) delivery to the Collateral Agent or the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent, as applicable, to be held in its possession of all Collateral consisting of Instruments and certificated Pledged Equity as expressly required elsewhere herein or (F) other methods expressly provided herein, (ii) to enter into any deposit account control agreement, securities account control agreement or any other control agreement with respect to any deposit account, securities account or any other Collateral that requires perfection by “control,” other than as required by Section 6.18 of the Credit Agreement or Section 3.03(h) hereof and other than with respect to uncertificated securities to the extent provided in Section 2.04, (iii) to take any action (other than the actions listed in clauses (iXA) through (E) above) with respect to any assets located outside of the United States or Canada, (iv) to perfect in any assets subject to a certificate of title statute or (v) to deliver any Equity Interests except as expressly provided in Section 2.01 or Section 2.04.

Section 3.02. Representations and Warranties . Each Grantor jointly and severally represents and warrants, as to itself and the other Grantors, to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that:

(a) Each Grantor has good and valid rights in and title (except as otherwise permitted by the Loan Documents) to the PPSA Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a Security Interest hereunder and has full power and authority to grant to the Collateral Agent the Security Interest in such PPSA Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any other Person other than any consent or approval that has been obtained and those consents or approvals, the failure of which to be obtained or to be made could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein is correct and complete in all material respects (except the information therein with respect to the exact legal name of each Grantor shall be correct and complete in all respects) as of the Closing Date. Subject to Section 3.01(f), the UCC and PPSA financing statements or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations prepared by the Collateral Agent based upon the information provided to the Collateral Agent in the Perfection Certificate for filing in the applicable filing office (or specified by

 

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notice from the Canadian Borrower to the Collateral Agent after the Closing Date in the case of filings, recordings or registrations (other than filings required to be made in the USPTO, the USCO or CIPO in order to perfect the Security Interest in PPSA Collateral consisting of United States or Canadian Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights), in each case, as required by Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement), are all the filings, recordings and registrations that are necessary to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all PPSA Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States or Canada (or any political subdivision thereof) and their respective territories and possessions pursuant to the UCC or PPSA, and no further or subsequent filing, re-filing, recording, rerecording, registration or re-registration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable Law with respect to the filing of continuation statements.

(c) Each Grantor represents and warrants that (i) short-form Intellectual Property Security Agreements containing a description of all PPSA Collateral consisting of United States or Canadian registered Patents (and Patents for which United States or Canadian registration applications are pending), United States or Canadian registered Trademarks (and Trademarks for which United States or Canadian registration applications are pending) and United States or Canadian registered Copyrights (and Copyrights for which United States or Canadian registration applications are pending), respectively (other than, in each case, any Excluded Assets), have been executed by the applicable Grantor owning any such PPSA Collateral and have been delivered to the Collateral Agent for recording with the USPTO, the USCO or CIPO pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261, 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or 17 U.S.C. § 205 and the regulations thereunder, as applicable, (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all PPSA Collateral consisting of registrations and applications for Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights and (ii) to the extent a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the USPTO, USCO or CIPO under applicable intellectual property laws, then the recording of such Intellectual Property Security Agreements with the USPTO, the USCO and CIPO will be sufficient to protect the validity of and establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in all such PPSA Collateral and no further or subsequent filing, re-filing, recording, rerecording, registration or re-registration is necessary (other than (i) such filings and actions as are necessary to perfect the Security Interest with respect to any PPSA Collateral consisting of Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights (or registration or application for registration thereof) acquired or developed by any Grantor after the date hereof and (ii) the UCC and PPSA financing and continuation statements contemplated in Section 3.02(b)).

(d) The Security Interest constitutes (i) a legal and valid security interest in all the PPSA Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Canadian Obligations, (ii) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02(b), a perfected security interest in all PPSA Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a financing statement or analogous document in the United States or Canada (or any political subdivision thereof) and their respective territories and possessions pursuant to the UCC or PPSA and (iii) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02(c), a security interest that shall be perfected in all PPSA Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected upon the receipt and recording of an Intellectual Property Security Agreement with the USPTO, the USCO and CIPO, as applicable, within the three-month period after the date hereof pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261 or 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or the one-month period after the date hereof pursuant to 17 U.S.C. § 205, as applicable. The Security Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the PPSA Collateral, other than any Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement.

(e) The PPSA Collateral is owned by the Grantors free and clear of any Lien, except for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement. None of the Grantors has filed or consented to the filing of (i) any financing statement or analogous document under the UCC, PPSA or any other applicable Laws covering any PPSA Collateral, (ii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any PPSA Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any PPSA Collateral with the USPTO, the USCO or CIPO, or (iii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any PPSA Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any PPSA Collateral with any foreign governmental, municipal or other office, which financing statement or analogous document, assignment, security agreement or similar instrument is still in effect, except, in each case, for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement and assignments permitted by the Credit Agreement.

 

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(f) Each Grantor acknowledges that (i) value has been given, (ii) it has rights in the PPSA Collateral or the power to transfer rights in the PPSA Collateral to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, (iii) it has received a copy of this Agreement, and (iv) it has not agreed to postpone the attachment of the Security Interest to any PPSA Collateral.

Section 3.03. Covenants .

(a) The Canadian Borrower agrees to notify the Collateral Agent in writing (in the form of a certificate from a Responsible Officer of the Canadian Borrower) promptly, but in any event within 60 days (or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion), after any change in (i) the legal name of any Grantor, (ii) the identity or type of organization or corporate structure of any Grantor, (iii) the jurisdiction of organization of any Grantor or (iv) the organizational identification number of such Grantor, if any. Each Grantor agrees to promptly provide the Collateral Agent, upon its reasonable request, the certified organizational documents reflecting any of the changes in the preceding sentence.

(b) Subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, Section 3.01(f) and Section 3.03(f)(iv), each Grantor shall, at its own expense, upon the reasonable request of the Collateral Agent, take any and all commercially reasonable actions necessary to defend title to the PPSA Collateral against all Persons and to defend the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent in the PPSA Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement; provided that, nothing in this Agreement shall prevent any Grantor from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any of its assets or properties if such discontinuance is (x) determined by such Grantor to be desirable in the conduct of its business and (y) permitted by the Credit Agreement.

(c) Subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and Section 3.01(f), each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing of any financing statements or other documents in connection herewith or therewith. If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the PPSA Collateral that is in excess of $10,000,000 shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note, other instrument or debt security, such note, instrument or debt security shall be promptly (and in any event within 60 days of its acquisition or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any Cash Flow Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of Pan Cash Flow Obligations, the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement)), for the benefit of the Secured Parties, duly endorsed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

(d) At its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the PPSA Collateral and not permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement, and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the PPSA Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so as required by the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document and within a reasonable period of time after the Collateral Agent has requested that it do so, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent within 10 Business Days after demand for any payment made or any reasonable expense incurred by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization; provided , however , the Grantors shall not be obligated to reimburse the Collateral Agent with respect to any Intellectual Property that any Grantor has failed to maintain or pursue, or otherwise allowed to lapse, terminate or be put into the public domain in accordance with Section 3.03(f)(iv). Nothing in this paragraph shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents.

(e) If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any property of an Account Debtor or any other Person the value of which is in excess of $10,000,000 to secure payment and performance of an Account, such Grantor shall, subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, promptly (but in any event within 60 days after such action by such Grantor or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) assign

 

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such security interest to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in any Excluded Assets. Such assignment need not be filed of public record unless necessary to continue the perfected status of the security interest against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or other Person granting the security interest.

(f) Intellectual Property Covenants .

(i) Other than to the extent not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement or with respect to registrations and applications no longer used or useful, except to the extent failure to act would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, with respect to registration or pending application of each item of its Intellectual Property for which such Grantor has standing to do so, each Grantor agrees to take, at its expense, all reasonable steps, including, without limitation, in the USPTO, the USCO, CIPO and any other Governmental Authority located in the United States or Canada, to pursue the registration and maintenance of each Patent, Trademark, or Copyright registration or application now or hereafter included in the Intellectual Property of such Grantor that are not Excluded Assets.

(ii) Other than to the extent not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement, or with respect to registrations and applications no longer used or useful, or except as would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no Grantor shall do or permit any act or knowingly omit to do any act whereby any of its Intellectual Property, excluding Excluded Assets, may lapse, be terminated, or become invalid or unenforceable or placed in the public domain (or in the case of a trade secret, become publicly known).

(iii) Other than as excluded or as not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement, or with respect to Patents, Copyrights or Trademarks which are no longer used or useful in the applicable Grantor’s business operations or except where failure to do so would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Grantor shall take all reasonable steps to preserve and protect each item of its Intellectual Property, including, without limitation, maintaining the quality of any and all products or services used or provided in connection with any of the Trademarks, consistent with the quality of the products and services as of the date hereof, and taking reasonable steps necessary to ensure that all licensed users of any of the Trademarks abide by the applicable license’s terms with respect to standards of quality.

(iv) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document prevents or shall be deemed to prevent any Grantor from disposing of, discontinuing the use or maintenance of, failing to pursue, or otherwise allowing to lapse, terminate or be put into the public domain, any of its Intellectual Property to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement if such Grantor determines in its reasonable business judgment that such discontinuance is desirable in the conduct of its business.

(v) Each Grantor agrees that, should it obtain an ownership or other interest in any Intellectual Property constituting PPSA Collateral after the Closing Date, (i) the provisions of this Agreement shall automatically apply thereto and (ii) any such Intellectual Property and, in the case of Trademarks, the goodwill symbolized thereby, shall automatically become Intellectual Property subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

(vi) Within the same delivery period as required for the delivery of the annual Compliance Certificate required to be delivered under Section 6.02(a) of the Credit Agreement the Canadian Borrower shall (i) provide a list of any Intellectual Property constituting PPSA Collateral of all Grantors not previously disclosed to the Collateral Agent, including such information as is necessary for such Grantor to make appropriate filings in the USPTO, USCO and CIPO and (ii) execute and file with the USPTO, USCO and CIPO, as applicable, an Intellectual Property Security Agreement to record the grant of the security interest hereunder in such Intellectual Property. As soon as practicable upon each such filing and recording, such Grantor shall deliver to the Collateral Agent true and correct copies of the relevant documents, instruments and receipts evidencing such filing and recording.

(g) Estoppel Letters. Gates Canada Inc. shall within 45 day of the date hereof (or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree to in writing) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain an estoppel letter/no interest letter, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent (acting reasonably), from each of the secured parties set out in Schedule III.

 

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(h) Deposit Accounts. Each Grantor shall comply with Section 6.18 of the Credit Agreement and the applicable Borrowing Base requirements of the Credit Agreement with respect to Deposit Accounts. The Grantors may close DDAs or Dominion Accounts and/or open new DDAs or Dominion Accounts without the consent of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, subject to the prompt (and in any event no later than the date that is 90 days after the date of opening such DDA or Dominion Account (or, unless a Cash Dominion Period or an Event of Default has occurred, such later date as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent (such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed)) execution and delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Deposit Account Control Agreement with respect to such DDA (other than Excluded Accounts or a Collateral Proceeds Account) or Dominion Account.

ARTICLE IV

Remedies

Section 4.01. Remedies Upon Default . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exercise any and all rights afforded to a secured party with respect to the Canadian Obligations, including the Canadian Guaranty, under the PPSA or other applicable Law and also may (i) require each Grantor to, and each Grantor agrees that it will at its expense and upon request of the Collateral Agent, promptly assemble all or part of the Collateral as directed by the Collateral Agent and make it available to the Collateral Agent at a place and time to be designated by the Collateral Agent that is reasonably convenient to both parties; (ii) occupy any premises owned or, to the extent lawful and permitted, leased (it being acknowledged and agreed that the Grantors are not required to obtain any waiver or consent from any owner of such leased premises in connection with such occupancy or attempted occupancy) by any of the Grantors where the Collateral or any part thereof is assembled or located for a reasonable period in order to effectuate its rights and remedies hereunder or under Law, without obligation to such Grantor in respect of such occupation; provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with reasonable prior notice thereof which in any event shall be at least 10 days prior to such occupancy; (iii) exercise any and all rights and remedies of any of the Grantors under or in connection with the Collateral, or otherwise in respect of the Collateral; provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with reasonable notice thereof prior to such exercise; and (iv) subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable Law and the notice requirements described below, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral securing the Canadian Obligations at a public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate. The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale of securities (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to Persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold. Each such purchaser at any sale of Collateral shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by Law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any Law now existing or hereafter enacted.

The Collateral Agent shall give the applicable Grantors at least 15 days’ written notice (which each Grantor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 63 of the PPSA or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of Collateral. Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange. Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale. At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine. The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time

 

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and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice. At any public (or, to the extent permitted by Law, private) sale made pursuant to this Agreement, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to the extent permitted by Law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the extent permitted by Law), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to such Secured Party from any Grantor as a credit against the purchase price, and such Secured Party may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to any Grantor therefor. For purposes hereof, a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Canadian Obligations paid in full. As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at Law or in equity to enforce this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver. Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 4.01 shall be deemed to be commercially reasonable.

Each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) during the continuance of an Event of Default (provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with notice thereof prior to, to the extent reasonably practicable, or otherwise promptly after, exercising such rights), for the purpose of (i) making, settling and adjusting claims in respect of PPSA Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies if insurance, (ii) making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto and (iii) obtaining or maintaining the policies of insurance required by Section 6.07 of the Credit Agreement or to pay any premium in whole or in part relating thereto. All sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this paragraph, including reasonable legal fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, within 10 days of demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional Canadian Obligations secured hereby.

Section 4.02. Application of Proceeds . Subject to any applicable Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of Collateral, including any Collateral consisting of cash, in accordance with Section 8.04 of the Credit Agreement.

The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement. Upon any sale of Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

The Collateral Agent shall have no liability to any of the Secured Parties for actions taken in reliance on information supplied to it as to the amounts of unpaid principal and interest and other amounts outstanding with respect to the Canadian Obligations, provided that nothing in this sentence shall prevent any Grantor from contesting any amounts claimed by any Secured Party in any information so supplied. All distributions made by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 4.02 shall be (subject to any decree of any court of competent jurisdiction) final (absent manifest error).

Section 4.03. Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property . For the exclusive purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Agreement at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies at any time after and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent a nonexclusive, royalty-free, limited license (until the

 

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waiver or cure of all Events of Default and the delivery by the Canadian Borrower to the Collateral Agent of a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Canadian Borrower to that effect) for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate to use, license or sublicense any of the Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located, and including in such license reasonable access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof; provided , however , that all of the foregoing rights of the Collateral Agent to use such licenses, sublicenses and other rights, and (to the extent permitted by the terms of such licenses and sublicenses) all licenses and sublicenses granted thereunder, shall expire immediately upon the waiver or cure of all Events of Default and the delivery by the Canadian Borrower to the Collateral Agent of a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Canadian Borrower to that effect and shall be exercised by the Collateral Agent solely during the continuance of an Event of Default and upon no less than 10 days’ prior written notice to the applicable Grantor, and nothing in this Section 4.03 shall require Grantors to grant any license that is prohibited by any rule of law, statute or regulation, or is prohibited by, or constitutes a breach or default under or results in the termination of any contract, license, agreement, instrument or other document evidencing, giving rise to or theretofore granted, to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement, with respect to such property or otherwise unreasonably prejudices the value thereof to the relevant Grantor; provided , further , that any such license and any such license granted by the Collateral Agent to a third party shall include reasonable and customary terms and conditions necessary to preserve the existence, validity and value of the affected Intellectual Property, including without limitation, provisions requiring the continuing confidential handling of trade secrets, requiring the use of appropriate notices and prohibiting the use of false notices, quality control and inurement provisions with regard to Trademarks, patent designation provisions with regard to Patents, copyright notices and restrictions on decompilation and reverse engineering of copyrighted software (it being understood and agreed that, without limiting any other rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or applicable Law, nothing in the foregoing license grant shall be construed as granting the Collateral Agent rights in and to such Intellectual Property above and beyond (x) the rights to such Intellectual Property that each Grantor has reserved for itself and (y) in the case of Intellectual Property that is licensed to any such Grantor by a third party, the extent to which such Grantor has the right to grant a sublicense to such Intellectual Property hereunder). For the avoidance of doubt, the use of such license by the Collateral Agent may be exercised, at the option of the Collateral Agent, only during the continuation of an Event of Default. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent may also exercise the rights afforded under Section 4.01 of this Agreement with respect to Intellectual Property contained in the PPSA Collateral.

ARTICLE V

Subordination

Section 5.01. Subordination .

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, all rights of the Grantors to indemnity, contribution or subrogation under applicable Law or otherwise shall be fully subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Canadian Obligations. No failure on the part of the Canadian Borrower or any Grantor to make the payments required under applicable Law or otherwise shall in any respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Grantor with respect to its obligations hereunder, and each Grantor shall remain liable for the full amount of the obligations of such Grantor hereunder.

(b) Each Grantor hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and after notice from the Collateral Agent, all Indebtedness owed to it by any other Grantor shall be fully subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Canadian Obligations.

ARTICLE VI

Miscellaneous

Section 6.01. Notices . All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to the Canadian Borrower or any other Grantor shall be given to it in care of the Canadian Borrower as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement.

 

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Section 6.02. Waivers; Amendment .

(a) No failure or delay by any Secured Party in exercising any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Secured Parties herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Grantor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b)  of this Section 6.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or the provision of services under Cash Management Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Secured Party may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Grantor or Grantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to any consent required in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 6.03. Collateral Agent s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification .

(a) The parties hereto agree that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to reimbursement of its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred hereunder and indemnity for its actions in connection herewith as provided in Sections 10.04 and 10.05 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Canadian Obligations secured hereby and by the other Collateral Documents. The provisions of this Section 6.03 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Canadian Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party. All amounts due under this Section 6.03 shall be payable within 30 days of written demand therefor.

Section 6.04. Successors and Assigns . The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

Section 6.05. Survival of Agreement . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Grantors hereunder and in the other Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Secured Parties and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, the making of any Loans and the provision of services under Cash Management Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements, regardless of any investigation made by any Secured Party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that any Secured Party may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time any credit is extended under the Credit Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as this Agreement has not been terminated or released pursuant to Section 6.11 below.

Section 6.06. Counterparts: Effectiveness: Several Agreement . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by facsimile or other electronic communication of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective as to any Grantor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Grantor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Grantor and the Collateral Agent and their

 

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respective permitted successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Grantor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns, except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Credit Agreement. This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Grantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Grantor without the approval of any other Grantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Grantor hereunder.

Section 6.07. Severability . If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 6.08. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Service of Process .

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of Ontario and the federal Laws of Canada applicable therein. Without prejudice to the ability of the Collateral Agent to enforce this Agreement in any other proper jurisdiction, the Grantors hereby irrevocably submit and attorn to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of such province. To the extent permitted by applicable Law, each Grantor irrevocably waives any objection (including any claim of inconvenient forum) that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in the courts of such province.

(b) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 6.01. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by Law.

Section 6.09. Headings . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

Section 6.10. Security Interest Absolute . To the extent permitted by Law, all rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the Security Interest, the grant of a security interest in the Pledged Collateral and all obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Canadian Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Canadian Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Canadian Obligations or (d) subject only to termination of a Grantor’s obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms of Section 6.11, any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the Canadian Obligations or this Agreement.

Section 6.11. Termination or Release .

(a) This Agreement, the Security Interest and all other security interests granted hereby shall terminate with respect to all Canadian Obligations and any Liens arising therefrom shall be automatically released upon termination of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment and payment in full of all Canadian Obligations (other than obligations under any Secured Hedge Agreement or Cash Management Agreement not yet due and payable).

(b) A Subsidiary Party shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the Security Interest in the Collateral of such Subsidiary Party shall be automatically released upon the consummation of any transaction permitted by the Credit Agreement as a result of which such Subsidiary Party ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Canadian Borrower or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary; provided that the Required Lenders shall have consented to such transaction (if and to the extent required by the Credit Agreement) and the terms of such consent did not provide otherwise.

 

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(c) Upon any sale or transfer by any Grantor of any Collateral that is permitted under the Credit Agreement (other than a sale or transfer to another Loan Party), or upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

(d) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 6.11, the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Grantor, at such Grantor’s expense, all documents that such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release and shall perform such other actions reasonably requested by such Grantor to effect such release, including delivery of Pledged Certificated Securities then in the Collateral Agent’s possession. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 6.11 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to contrary set forth in this Agreement, each Secured Approved Counterparty by the acceptance of the benefits under this Agreement hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) the Security Interests granted under this Agreement of the Canadian Obligations of any Grantor and its Subsidiaries under any Secured Hedge Agreement and any Cash Management Agreement shall be automatically released upon termination of the Canadian Revolving Credit Commitment and payment in full of all other Canadian Obligations, in each case, unless the Canadian Obligations under the Secured Hedge Agreement or the Cash Management Agreement are due and payable at such time (it being understood and agreed that this Agreement and the Security Interests granted herein shall survive solely as to such due and payable Canadian Obligations and until such time as such due and payable Canadian Obligations have been paid in full) and (ii) any release of Collateral or of a Grantor, as the case may be, effected in the manner permitted by this Agreement shall not require the consent of any Secured Approved Counterparty.

Section 6.12. Additional Grantors . Pursuant to Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement, certain additional Restricted Subsidiaries of the Canadian Borrower may be required to enter in this Agreement as Grantors. Upon execution and delivery by a Restricted Subsidiary of a Security Agreement Supplement, such Restricted Subsidiary shall become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein. The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any other Grantor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Agreement.

Section 6.13. Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact . Each Grantor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Grantor for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof at any time after and during the continuance of an Event of Default, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and notice by the Collateral Agent to the applicable Grantor of the Collateral Agent’s intent to exercise such rights, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of such Grantor (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the name of any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (d) to send verifications of Accounts Receivable to any Account Debtor; (e) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at Law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Collateral; (1) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to the Collateral Agent; and (h) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral

 

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Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby. The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or that of any of their Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, counsel, agents or attorneys-in-fact, in each case, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

Section 6.14. General Authority of the Collateral Agent . By acceptance of the benefits of this Agreement and any other Collateral Documents, each Secured Party (whether or not a signatory hereto) shall be deemed irrevocably (a) to consent to the appointment of the Collateral Agent as its agent hereunder and under such other Collateral Documents, (b) to confirm that the Collateral Agent shall have the authority to act as the exclusive agent of such Secured Party for the enforcement of any provisions of this Agreement and such other Collateral Documents against any Grantor, the exercise of remedies hereunder or thereunder and the giving or withholding of any consent or approval hereunder or thereunder relating to any Collateral or any Grantor’s obligations with respect thereto, (c) to agree that it shall not take any action to enforce any provisions of this Agreement or any other Collateral Document against any Grantor, to exercise any remedy hereunder or thereunder or to give any consents or approvals hereunder or thereunder except as expressly provided in this Agreement or any other Collateral Document and (d) to agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and any other Collateral Documents.

Section 6.15. Reasonable Care . The Collateral Agent is required to use reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Collateral in its possession; provided , that the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have used reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Collateral, if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially similar to that which the Collateral Agent accords its own property.

Section 6.16. Delegation; Limitation . The Collateral Agent may execute any of the powers granted under this Agreement and perform any duty hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact, and shall not be responsible for the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care and without gross negligence or willful misconduct.

Section 6.17. Reinstatement . The obligations of the Grantors under this Security Agreement shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Canadian Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Canadian Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Canadian Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

Section 6.18. Miscellaneous . The Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to have actual, constructive, direct or indirect notice or knowledge of the occurrence of any Event of Default unless and until the Collateral Agent shall have received a written notice of Event of Default or a written notice from the Grantor or the Secured Parties to the Collateral Agent in its capacity as Collateral Agent indicating that an Event of Default has occurred.

Section 6.19. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, prior to the Discharge of Pad Cash Flow Obligations, any requirement hereunder to deliver any Collateral that constitutes Cash Flow Priority Collateral to the Collateral Agent shall be deemed satisfied by delivery of such Cash Flow Priority Collateral to the Controlling Cash Flow Debt Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Secretary and Treasurer
GATES CANADA INC.
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Assistant Secretary

 

[ABL Canadian Security Agreement]


CITIBANK, N.A., as Collateral Agent
By:  

/s/ Justin McMahan

    Name: Justin McMahan
    Title: Vice President

 

[ABL Canadian Security Agreement]


Schedule I

to the Security Agreement

SUBSIDIARY PARTIES

Gates Canada Inc.

 

Schedule I-1


Schedule II

to the Security Agreement

PLEDGED EQUITY AND PLEDGED DEBT

 

1. Pledged Equity:

 

Record Owner

  

Issuer

  

Certificate No. (to the extent

certificated)

  

No. Shares/Share
Class

  

Percentage of
Ownership

  

Percent
Pledged

Nil

              

 

2. Pledged Debt:

Nil.

 

Schedule II-1


Schedule III

to the Security Agreement

ESTOPPLE LETTER PARTIES

 

Secured Party

   Ontario PPSA Registration Number(s)

Ricoh Canada Inc.

   692857161; 665551305

Carl Zeiss 1MG Corp. do Elliott-Matsuura Canada Inc.

   672121755

Xerox Canada Ltd.

   670992327

GE Canada Equipment Financing G.P.

   664514163

Elliott-Matsuura Canada Inc.

   658339533;657493731

IBM Canada Limited

   424905795

 

Schedule III-1


Exhibit I to the

Security Agreement

SUPPLEMENT NO.      dated as of [●] (the “ Supplement ”), to the Security Agreement (the “ Security Agreement ”), dated as of July [ ], 2014, among the Grantors identified therein and CITIBANK, N.A., as Collateral Agent.

A. Reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of July [    ], 2014 (as amended, restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Parent ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ U.S. Borrower ”), TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED ( the Canadian Borrower ”), an Ontario corporation, GATES CANADA INC., an Alberta corporation, and the other Guarantors party thereto from time to time, each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”), and CITIBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and the other agents named therein.

B. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.

C. The Grantors have entered into the Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans. Section 6.12 of the Security Agreement provides that additional Restricted Subsidiaries of the Canadian Borrower may become Grantors under the Security Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement. The undersigned (the “ New Grantor ”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Grantor under the Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and as consideration for Loans previously made.

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Grantor agree as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 6.12 of the Security Agreement, the New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor and the New Grantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Security Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Grantor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof. In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Grantor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Canadian Obligations, does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Grantor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral (as defined in the Security Agreement) of the New Grantor. Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Security Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Grantor. The Security Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. The New Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity.

SECTION 3. This Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received a counterpart of this Supplement that bears the signature of the New Grantor. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission or other electronic communication shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

SECTION 4. The New Grantor hereby represents and warrants that (a) set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of the information required by Sections 2.02 and 3.02(f) of the Security Agreement with respect to Schedules II and III, respectively, to the Security Agreement applicable to it, (b) set forth under

 

Exhibit I-1


its signature hereto is the true and correct legal name of the New Grantor, its jurisdiction of formation and the location of its chief executive office and (c) Schedule II attached hereto sets forth, as of the date hereof, (i) all of the New Grantor’s Patents constituting PPSA Collateral, including the name of the registered owner, type, registration or application number and the expiration date (if already registered) of each such Patent owned by the New Grantor, (ii) all of the New Grantor’s Trademarks constituting PPSA Collateral, including the name of the registered owner, the registration or application number and the expiration date (if already registered) of each such Trademark owned by the New Grantor, and (iii) all of the New Grantor’s Copyrights constituting PPSA Collateral, including the name of the registered owner, title and, if applicable, the registration number of each such Copyright owned by the New Grantor.

SECTION 5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 6. THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN.

SECTION 7. If any provision of this Supplement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Supplement shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 8. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 6.01 of the Security Agreement.

SECTION 9. The New Grantor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the execution and delivery of this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

Exhibit I-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Security Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW GRANTOR]

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

Legal Name:

Jurisdiction of Formation:

Location of Chief Executive office:

 

Exhibit I-3


Legal Name:

Schedule I

to the Supplement No to the

Security Agreement

PLEDGED EQUITY AND PLEDGED DEBT

 

1. Pledged Equity:

 

Current Legal Entities Owned

   Record Owner      Certificate No.
(to the extent certificated)
     No. Shares  
        

 

2. Pledged Debt:

[List]

 

Exhibit I-4


Exhibit II to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Patent Security Agreement, dated as of [            ], by [            ] and [            ] (individually, a “ Grantor ,” and, collectively, the “ Grantors ”), in favor of CITIBANK, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, the Grantors are party to a Security Agreement dated as of July [    ], 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantors are required to execute and deliver this Patent Security Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Patent Collateral . Each Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of such Grantor:

(a) Patents of such Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Patent Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantors hereby acknowledge and affirm that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Patents made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Patent Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon the termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.11 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of such Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantors an instrument reasonably requested by such Grantor in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Patents under this Patent Security Agreement.

SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Patent Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Patent Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Patent Security Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Patent Security Agreement.

SECTION 6. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Patent Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency

 

Exhibit II-1


between the terms of this Patent Security Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

Exhibit II-2


[GRANTOR]

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Exhibit II-3


CITIBANK, N.A., as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Exhibit II-4


Schedule I

to

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT

PATENT REGISTRATIONS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS

[See Attached]

 

Exhibit II-5


Exhibit III to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT

Trademark Security Agreement , dated as of [            ], by [            ] and [            ] (individually, a “ Grantor ,” and, collectively, the “ Grantors ”), in favor of CITIBANK, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, the Grantors are party to a Security Agreement dated as of July [    ], 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantors are required to execute and deliver this Trademark Security Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Trademark Collateral . Each Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of such Grantor:

(a) registered Trademarks and Trademarks with respect to which applications for registration are pending of such Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Trademark Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantors hereby acknowledge and affirm that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Trademarks made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Trademark Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon the termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.11 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of such Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantors an instrument reasonably requested by such Grantor in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Trademarks under this Trademark Security Agreement.

SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Trademark Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Trademark Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Trademark Security Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Trademark Security Agreement.

SECTION 6. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Trademark Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency

 

Exhibit III-1


between the terms of this Trademark Security Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

Exhibit III-2


[GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Exhibit III-3


CITIBANK, N.A., as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Exhibit III-4


Schedule 1

Trademark Registrations and Use Applications

[See Attached]

 

Exhibit III-5


Exhibit IV to

the Security Agreement

FORM OF

COPYRIGHT SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

COPYRIGHT SECURITY AGREEMENT

Copyright Security Agreement , dated as of [            ], by [            ] and [            ] (individually, a “ Grantor ,” and, collectively, the “ Grantors ”), in favor of CITIBANK, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, the Grantors are party to a Security Agreement dated as of July [ ], 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantors are required to execute and deliver this Copyright Security Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Copyright Collateral . Each Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of such Grantor:

(a) registered Copyrights of such Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Copyright Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantors hereby acknowledge and affirm that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Copyrights made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Copyright Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.11 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of such Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantors an instrument reasonably requested by such Grantor in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Copyrights under this Copyright Security Agreement.

SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Copyright Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Copyright Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Copyright Security Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Copyright Security Agreement.

SECTION 6. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Copyright Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency

 

Exhibit IV-1


between the terms of this Copyright Security Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

Exhibit IV-2


[GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Exhibit IV-3


CITIBANK, N.A. , as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Exhibit IV-4


Schedule I

Copyright Registrations

[See Attached]

 

Exhibit IV-5

Exhibit 10.26

EXECUTION VERSION

 

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT

dated as of

July 3, 2014

among

THE GRANTORS IDENTIFIED HEREIN

and

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,

as Collateral Agent

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01.     

Credit Agreement

     1  
Section 1.02.     

Other Defined Terms

     1  

ARTICLE II

PLEDGE OF SECURITIES

 

Section 2.01.     

Pledge

     4  
Section 2.02.     

Delivery of the Pledged Equity

     5  
Section 2.03.     

Representations, Warranties and Covenants

     5  
Section 2.04.     

Certification of Limited Liability Company and Limited Partnership Interests

     7  
Section 2.05.     

Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations

     7  
Section 2.06.     

Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest

     7  

ARTICLE III

SECURITY INTERESTS IN PERSONAL PROPERTY

 

Section 3.01.     

Security Interest

     9  
Section 3.02.     

Representations and Warranties

     11  
Section 3.03.     

Covenants

     13  

ARTICLE IV

REMEDIES

 

Section 4.01.     

Remedies Upon Default

     15  
Section 4.02.     

Application of Proceeds

     17  
Section 4.03.     

Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property

     17  

ARTICLE V

SUBORDINATION

 

Section 5.01.     

Subordination

     18  

ARTICLE VI

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 6.01.     

Notices

     18  
Section 6.02.     

Waivers; Amendment

     18  

 

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Section 6.03.     

Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification

     19  
Section 6.04.     

Successors and Assigns

     19  
Section 6.05.     

Survival of Agreement

     19  
Section 6.06.     

Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement

     19  
Section 6.07.     

Severability

     20  
Section 6.08.     

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Service of Process

     20  
Section 6.09.     

Headings

     20  
Section 6.10.     

Security Interest Absolute

     20  
Section 6.11.     

Termination or Release

     20  
Section 6.12.     

Additional Grantors

     21  
Section 6.13.     

Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact

     21  
Section 6.14.     

General Authority of the Collateral Agent

     22  
Section 6.15.     

Reasonable Care

     22  
Section 6.16.     

Delegation; Limitation

     22  
Section 6.17.     

Reinstatement

     22  
Section 6.18.     

Miscellaneous

     22  
Section 6.19.     

Intercreditor Agreements

     23  

Schedules

 

Schedule I      Subsidiary Parties
Schedule II      Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt
Schedule III      Commercial Tort Claims

Exhibits

 

Exhibit I      Form of Security Agreement Supplement
Exhibit II      Form of Patent Security Agreement
Exhibit III      Form of Trademark Security Agreement
Exhibit IV      Form of Copyright Security Agreement

 

-ii-


SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of July 3, 2014, among the Grantors (as defined below) and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Parent ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (“ Borrower ”), the other Guarantors party thereto from time to time, each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and individually, a “ Lender ”), and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer. The Lenders have agreed to extend credit to the Borrower subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Lenders to extend such credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Parent and the Subsidiary Parties are affiliates of the Borrower, will derive substantial benefits from the extension of credit to the Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement, and are willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to extend such credit. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

Section 1.01. Credit Agreement .

(a) Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement. All terms defined in the UCC (as defined herein) and not defined in this Agreement have the meanings specified therein; the term “instrument” shall have the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

(b) The rules of construction specified in Article I of the Credit Agreement also apply to this Agreement.

Section 1.02. Other Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABL Debt Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

ABL Priority Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

Account Debtor ” means any Person who is or who may become obligated to any Grantor under, with respect to or on account of an Account.

Accounts ” has the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

Agreement ” means this Security Agreement, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Article 9 Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01(a).

Borrower ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.


Collateral ” means the Article 9 Collateral and the Pledged Collateral.

Collateral Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

Copyright License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that such Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to any Grantor under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such Grantor under any such agreement.

Copyrights ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States or any other country, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States or any other country, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the USCO.

Credit Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

Discharge of ABL Debt Obligations ” means the occurrence of the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations with respect to the ABL Debt Obligations.

Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

General Intangibles ” has the meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.

Grantor ” means the Borrower, each Guarantor that is a party hereto, and each Guarantor that becomes a party to this Agreement after the Closing Date.

Intellectual Property ” means all intellectual and similar property of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, trade secrets, the intellectual property rights in software and databases and related documentation and all additions and improvements to the foregoing.

Intellectual Property Security Agreements ” means the short-form Patent Security Agreement, short-form Trademark Security Agreement, and short-form Copyright Security Agreement, each substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibits  II , III and IV , respectively.

Lenders ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals of this Agreement.

License ” means any (i) Patent License, (ii) Trademark License, (iii) Copyright License or other Intellectual Property license or sublicense agreement to which any Grantor is a party, together with any and all (i) renewals, extensions, supplements and continuations thereof, (ii) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now and hereafter due and/or payable thereunder or with respect thereto including damages and payments for past, present or future infringements or violations thereof, and (iii) rights to sue for past, present and future violations thereof.

Patent License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, is in existence, or granting to any Grantor any right to make, use or sell any invention on which a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, is in existence, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

 

-2-


Patents ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all letters Patent of the United States or any other country in or to which any Grantor now or hereafter has any right, title or interest therein, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for letters Patent of the United States or any other country, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the USPTO, and (b) all reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals, improvements or extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.

Perfection Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit H to the Credit Agreement, completed and supplemented with the schedules and attachments contemplated thereby, and duly executed by a Responsible Officer of each of the Grantors.

Pledged Certificated Securities ” means any promissory notes, stock certificates, unit certificates, limited or unlimited liability membership certificates or other securities now or hereafter included in the Pledged Collateral, including all certificates, instruments or other documents representing or evidencing any Pledged Collateral.

Pledged Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Debt ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Equity ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01.

Pledged Securities ” means the Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt.

Secured Approved Counterparty ” means an Approved Counterparty party to a Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement.

Secured Obligations ” means the “Obligations” (as defined in the Credit Agreement).

Security Agreement Supplement ” means an instrument substantially in the form of Exhibit  I hereto.

Security Interest ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

Subsidiary Parties ” means (a) the Restricted Subsidiaries identified on Schedule  I and (b) each other Restricted Subsidiary that becomes a party to this Agreement as a Subsidiary Party after the Closing Date.

Trademark License ” means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.

Trademarks ” means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, trade dress, logos, designs, fictitious business names and other source or business identifiers, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection there

 

-3-


with, including registrations and registration applications in the USPTO or any similar offices in any other country or State of the United States or any political subdivision thereof, and all extensions or renewals thereof, as well as any unregistered trademarks and service marks used by a Grantor and (b) all goodwill connected with the use of and symbolized thereby.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of the security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

USCO ” means the United States Copyright Office.

USPTO ” means the United States Patent and Trademark Office.

ARTICLE II

Pledge of Securities

Section 2.01. Pledge . As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, including the Guarantees, each of the Grantors hereby assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all of such Grantors’ right, title and interest in, to and under:

(i) all Equity Interests held by it, including those that are listed on Schedule II, and any other Equity Interests obtained in the future by such Grantor and the certificates representing all such Equity Interests (the “ Pledged Equity ”); provided that the Pledged Equity shall not include Excluded Assets;

(ii) (A) the debt securities owned by it, including those listed opposite the name of such Grantor on Schedule II, (B) any debt securities obtained in the future by such Grantor and (C) the promissory notes and any other instruments evidencing such debt securities (the “ Pledged Debt ”); provided that the Pledged Debt shall not include any Excluded Assets;

(iii) all other property that may be delivered to and held by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.01;

(iv) subject to Section 2.06, all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of, and all other Proceeds received in respect of, the securities referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above;

(v) subject to Section 2.06, all rights and privileges of such Grantor with respect to the securities and other property referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) above; and

(vi) all Proceeds of any of the foregoing

(the items referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above being collectively referred to as the “ Pledged Collateral ”).

 

-4-


TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Pledged Collateral, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, forever, subject, however, to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.

Section 2.02. Delivery of the Pledged Equity .

(a) Each Grantor agrees promptly (but in any event on the date hereof or such later date as provided in Schedule 6.16 to the Credit Agreement in the case of Pledged Securities existing on the date hereof or, in the case of Pledged Securities obtained after the date hereof, within 60 days after receipt by such Grantor or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, any and all (i) Pledged Equity constituting Pledged Certificated Securities and (ii) to the extent required to be delivered pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.02, Pledged Debt constituting Pledged Certificated Securities.

(b) Each Grantor will cause any Indebtedness for borrowed money having an aggregate principal amount in excess of $10,000,000 owed to such Grantor by any Person to be evidenced by a duly executed promissory note that is pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to the terms hereof.

(c) Upon delivery to the Collateral Agent, any Pledged Certificated Securities shall be accompanied by stock or security powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request (subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement). Each delivery of Pledged Certificated Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities, which schedule shall be deemed to supplement Schedule II and made a part hereof; provided that failure to supplement Schedule II shall not affect the validity of such pledge of such Pledged Securities. Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered.

Section 2.03. Representations, Warranties and Covenants . Each Grantor represents, warrants and covenants to and with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, that:

(a) as of the date hereof, Schedule II includes all Equity Interests owned by such Grantor required to be pledged by such Grantor hereunder in order to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and the percentage of the issued and outstanding units of each class of the Equity Interests of the issuer thereof represented by the Pledged Equity owned by such Grantor and all Pledged Debt owned by such Grantor;

(b) the Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt issued by the Borrower or a Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued by the issuers thereof and, in the case of the Pledged Equity, are fully paid and nonassessable, and in the case of the Pledged Debt, are legal, valid and binding obligations of the issuers thereof, except to the extent that enforceability of such obligations may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, and other similar laws affecting creditor’s rights generally;

(c) except for the security interests granted hereunder, such Grantor (i) is, subject to any transfers made in compliance with the Credit Agreement, the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Equity and Pledged Debt indicated on Schedule  II , (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, other than (A) Liens created by the Collateral Documents and (B) Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement, and (iii) if requested by the Collateral Agent, will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and all Liens (other than the Liens permitted pursuant to this Section 2.03(c)), however arising, of all Persons whomsoever;

 

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(d) except for restrictions and limitations (i) imposed or permitted by the Loan Documents or securities laws generally and (ii) in the case of Pledged Equity of Persons that are not Subsidiaries, transfer restrictions that exist at the time of acquisition of Equity Interests in such Persons, the Pledged Collateral is freely transferable and assignable, and none of the Pledged Collateral is subject to any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect in any manner material and adverse to the Secured Parties the pledge of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of rights and remedies hereunder;

(e) the execution and performance by the Grantors of this Agreement are within each Grantor’s corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action or other organizational action;

(f) no consent or approval of any Governmental Authority, any securities exchange or any other Person was or is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby, except for (i) filings and registrations necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to be obtained, taken, given, or made or to be in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement);

(g) by virtue of the execution and delivery by each Grantor of this Agreement, and delivery of the Pledged Certificated Securities in accordance with this Agreement to and continued possession by the Collateral Agent in the State of New York, the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties has a legal, valid and perfected lien upon and security interest in such Pledged Security as security for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations to the extent such perfection is governed by the UCC, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement; and

(h) the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Pledged Collateral to the extent intended hereby.

Subject to the terms of this Agreement, each Grantor hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it will comply with instructions of the Collateral Agent with respect to the Equity Interests in such Grantor that constitute Pledged Equity hereunder that are not certificated without further consent by the applicable owner or holder of such Equity Interests.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, to the extent any provision of this Agreement or the Credit Agreement excludes any assets from the scope of the Pledged Collateral, or from any requirement to take any action to perfect any security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Pledged Collateral, the representations, warranties and covenants made by any relevant Grantor in this Agreement with respect to the creation, perfection or priority (as applicable) of the security interest granted in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (including, without limitation, this Section 2.03) shall be deemed not to apply to such excluded assets.

 

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Section 2.04. Certification of Limited Liability Company and Limited Partnership Interests . No interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Grantor that constitutes Pledged Equity shall be represented by a certificate unless (i) the limited liability company agreement or partnership agreement expressly provides that such interests shall be a “security” within the meaning of Article 8 of the UCC of the applicable jurisdiction, and (ii) such certificate shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent in accordance with Section 2.02. Any limited liability company and any limited partnership controlled by any Grantor shall either (a) not include in its operative documents any provision that any Equity Interests in such limited liability company or such limited partnership be a “security” as defined under Article 8 of the UCC or (b) certificate any Equity Interests in any such limited liability company or such limited partnership. To the extent an interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Grantor and pledged under Section 2.01 is certificated or becomes certificated, (i) each such certificate shall be delivered to the Collateral Agent, pursuant to Section 2.02(a) and (ii) such Grantor shall fulfill all other requirements under Section 2.02 applicable in respect thereof. Such Grantor hereby agrees that if any of the Pledged Collateral are at any time not evidenced by certificates of ownership, then each applicable Grantor shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, if necessary or, upon the reasonable request of the Collateral Agent, desirable to perfect a security interest in such Pledged Collateral, cause such pledge to be recorded on the equity holder register or the books of the issuer, execute any customary pledge forms or other documents necessary or appropriate to complete the pledge and give the Collateral Agent the right to transfer such Pledged Collateral under the terms hereof.

Section 2.05. Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Agent shall have given the Borrower prior written notice of its intent to exercise such rights, (a) the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or the name of the applicable Grantor, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent and each Grantor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any written notices or other written communications received by it with respect to Pledged Equity registered in the name of such Grantor and (b) the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Securities for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement, to the extent not prohibited by the documentation governing such Pledged Securities and applicable Laws.

Section 2.06. Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest .

(a) Unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Agent shall have provided prior notice to the Borrower that the rights of the Grantor under this Section 2.06 are being suspended:

(i) Each Grantor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Securities or any part thereof and each Grantor agrees that it shall exercise such rights for purposes consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(ii) The Collateral Agent shall promptly (after reasonable advance notice by such Grantor) execute and deliver to each Grantor, or cause to be executed and delivered to such Grantor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as such Grantor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Grantor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above.

(iii) Each Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all dividends, interest, principal and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the Pledged Securities to

 

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the extent and only to the extent that such dividends, interest, principal and other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and applicable Laws; provided that any noncash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Equity or Pledged Debt, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral, and, if received by any Grantor, shall not be commingled by such Grantor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties and shall be promptly (and in any event within 10 Business Days or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) delivered to the Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent). So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Collateral Agent shall promptly deliver to each Grantor any Pledged Securities in its possession if requested to be delivered to the issuer thereof in connection with any exchange or redemption of such Pledged Securities permitted by the Credit Agreement in accordance with this Section 2.06(a)(iii).

(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, after the Collateral Agent shall have notified the Borrower of the suspension of the Grantors’ rights under paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06, then all rights of any Grantor to dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest, principal or other distributions. All dividends, interest, principal or other distributions received by any Grantor contrary to the provisions of this Section 2.06 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Grantor and shall be promptly (and in any event within 10 days or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) delivered to the Collateral Agent upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the Collateral Agent in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.02. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived and the Borrower has delivered to the Collateral Agent a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect, the Collateral Agent shall promptly repay to each Grantor (without interest) all dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 and that remain in such account.

(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, after the Collateral Agent shall have provided the Borrower with notice of the suspension of its rights under paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.06, then all rights of any Grantor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.06, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.06, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers; provided that, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Grantors to exercise such rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived and the Borrower has delivered to the Collateral Agent a certificate of a

 

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Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect, each Grantor shall have the exclusive right to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers that the Borrower would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i) above, and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.06 shall be reinstated.

(d) Any notice given by the Collateral Agent to the Borrower under Section 2.05 or Section 2.06 (i) shall be given in writing, (ii) may be given with respect to one or more Grantors at the same or different times and (iii) may suspend the rights of the Grantors under paragraph (a)(i) or paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section 2.06 in part without suspending all such rights (as specified by the Collateral Agent in its sole and absolute discretion) and without waiving or otherwise affecting the Collateral Agent’s rights to give additional notices from time to time suspending other rights so long as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

ARTICLE III

Security Interests in Personal Property

Section 3.01. Security Interest .

(a) As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, including the Guarantees, each Grantor hereby assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the “ Security Interest ”) in, all right, title or interest in or to any and all of the following assets and properties now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the “ Article 9 Collateral ”):

(i) all Accounts;

(ii) all Chattel Paper;

(iii) all Cash and Deposit Accounts;

(iv) all Documents;

(v) all Equipment;

(vi) all General Intangibles;

(vii) all Goods;

(viii) all Instruments;

(ix) all Inventory;

(x) all Investment Property;

(xi) all books and records pertaining to the Article 9 Collateral;

(xii) all Fixtures;

(xiii) all Letter-of-Credit Rights;

 

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(xiv) all Intellectual Property;

(xv) all Commercial Tort Claims listed on Schedule III and on any supplement thereto received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 3.03(g); and

(xvi) to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing and all Supporting Obligations, collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing;

provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in any Excluded Assets and the term “Article 9 Collateral” shall not include any Excluded Assets.

(b) In furtherance of Section 3.02(a) of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and at all times prior to the Discharge of Senior Secured Debt Obligations in respect of the Secured Obligations, as security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, each Grantor hereby grants to the ABL Collateral Agent, its successors and permitted assigns, for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties, a security interest in all of such Grantor’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts constituting Collateral.

(c) Each Grantor agrees that, in the event any Grantor, pursuant to any ABL Debt Document (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), takes any action to grant or perfect a Lien in favor of the ABL Collateral Agent in any assets, such Grantor shall also take such action to grant or perfect a Lien (subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and other than the granting of “control” (as defined in the UCC) over any Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts ) in favor of the Collateral Agent to secure the Secured Obligations without request of the Collateral Agent, including with respect to any property and real property in which the ABL Collateral Agent directs a Grantor to grant or perfect a Lien or take such other action under any ABL Debt Document.

(d) Subject to Section 3.01(g), each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements with respect to the Article 9 Collateral or any part thereof and amendments thereto that (i) indicate the Article 9 Collateral as “all assets” or “all personal property” of such Grantor or words of similar effect as being of an equal or lesser scope or with greater detail and (ii) contain the information required by Article 9 of the UCC or the analogous legislation of each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement or amendment, including whether such Grantor is an organization, the type of organization and, if required, any organizational identification number issued to such Grantor. Each Grantor agrees to provide such information to the Collateral Agent promptly upon any reasonable request.

(e) The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Article 9 Collateral.

(f) The Collateral Agent is authorized to file with the USPTO or the USCO (or any successor office) such documents as may be necessary or advisable for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the Security Interest in United States Intellectual Property of each Grantor in which a security interest has been granted by each Grantor, without the signature of any Grantor, and naming any Grantor or the Grantor as debtors and the Collateral Agent as secured party. No Grantor shall be required to complete any filings or other action with respect to the perfection of the Security Interests created hereby in any Intellectual Property subsisting in any jurisdiction outside of the United States.

 

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(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Loan Documents, none of the Grantors shall be required, nor is the Collateral Agent authorized, (i) to perfect the Security Interests granted by this Security Agreement (including Security Interests in Investment Property and Fixtures) by any means other than by (A) filings pursuant to the UCC in the office of the secretary of state (or similar central filing office) of the relevant State(s), and filings in the applicable real estate records with respect to any fixtures relating to Mortgaged Properties, (B) filings in United States government offices with respect to Intellectual Property of the Grantors as expressly required elsewhere herein, (C) delivery to the Collateral Agent to be held in its possession of all Collateral consisting of Instruments and certificated Pledged Equity as expressly required elsewhere herein or (D) other methods expressly provided herein, (ii) to enter into any deposit account control agreement, securities account control agreement or any other control agreement with respect to any deposit account, securities account or any other Collateral that requires perfection by “control,” other than with respect to uncertificated securities to the extent provided in Section 2.04, (iii) to take any action (other than the actions listed in clauses (i)(A) and (C) above) with respect to any assets located outside of the United States, (iv) to perfect in any assets subject to a certificate of title statute or (v) to deliver any Equity Interests except as expressly provided in Section 2.01 or Section 2.04.

Section 3.02. Representations and Warranties . Each Grantor jointly and severally represents and warrants, as to itself and the other Grantors, to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that:

(a) Each Grantor has good and valid rights in and title (except as otherwise permitted by the Loan Documents) to the Article 9 Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a Security Interest hereunder and has full power and authority to grant to the Collateral Agent the Security Interest in such Article 9 Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any other Person other than any consent or approval that has been obtained and those consents or approvals, the failure of which to be obtained or to be made could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein is correct and complete in all material respects (except the information therein with respect to the exact legal name of each Grantor shall be correct and complete in all respects) as of the Closing Date. Subject to Section 3.01(g), the UCC financing statements or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations prepared by the Collateral Agent based upon the information provided to the Collateral Agent in the Perfection Certificate for filing in the applicable filing office (or specified by notice from the Borrower to the Collateral Agent after the Closing Date in the case of filings, recordings or registrations (other than filings required to be made in the USPTO and the USCO in order to perfect the Security Interest in Article 9 Collateral consisting of United States Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights), in each case, as required by Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement), are all the filings, recordings and registrations that are necessary to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Article 9 Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions pursuant to the UCC, and no further or subsequent filing, re-filing, recording, rerecording, registration or re-registration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable Law with respect to the filing of continuation statements.

 

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(c) Each Grantor represents and warrants that (i) short-form Intellectual Property Security Agreements containing a description of all Article 9 Collateral consisting of United States registered Patents (and Patents for which United States registration applications are pending), United States registered Trademarks (and Trademarks for which United States registration applications are pending) and United States registered Copyrights (and Copyrights for which United States registration applications are pending), respectively (other than, in each case, any Excluded Assets), have been executed by the applicable Grantor owning any such Article 9 Collateral and have been delivered to the Collateral Agent for recording with the USPTO and the USCO pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261, 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or 17 U.S.C. § 205 and the regulations thereunder, as applicable, (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Article 9 Collateral consisting of registrations and applications for Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights and (ii) to the extent a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the USPTO or USCO under the Federal intellectual property laws, then the recording of such Intellectual Property Security Agreements with the USPTO and the USCO will be sufficient to protect the validity of and establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in all such Article 9 Collateral and no further or subsequent filing, re-filing, recording, rerecording, registration or re-registration is necessary (other than (i) such filings and actions as are necessary to perfect the Security Interest with respect to any Article 9 Collateral consisting of Patents, Trademarks and Copyrights (or registration or application for registration thereof) acquired or developed by any Grantor after the date hereof and (ii) the UCC financing and continuation statements contemplated in Section 3.02(b)).

(d) The Security Interest constitutes (i) a legal and valid security interest in all the Article 9 Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, (ii) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02(b), a perfected security interest in all Article 9 Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a financing statement or analogous document in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions pursuant to the UCC and (iii) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02(c), a security interest that shall be perfected in all Article 9 Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected upon the receipt and recording of an Intellectual Property Security Agreement with the USPTO and the USCO, as applicable, within the three-month period after the date hereof pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261 or 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or the one-month period after the date hereof pursuant to 17 U.S.C. § 205. The Security Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Article 9 Collateral, other than any Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement.

(e) The Article 9 Collateral is owned by the Grantors free and clear of any Lien, except for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement. None of the Grantors has filed or consented to the filing of (i) any financing statement or analogous document under the UCC or any other applicable Laws covering any Article 9 Collateral, (ii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Article 9 Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Article 9 Collateral with the USPTO or the USCO or (iii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Article 9 Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Article 9 Collateral with any foreign governmental, municipal or other office, which financing statement or analogous document, assignment, security agreement or similar instrument is still in effect, except, in each case, for Liens expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement and assignments permitted by the Credit Agreement.

(f) As of the date hereof, no Grantor has any Commercial Tort Claim in excess of $10,000,000, other than the Commercial Tort Claims listed on Schedule  III .

 

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Section 3.03. Covenants .

(a) The Borrower agrees to notify the Collateral Agent in writing (in the form of a certificate from a Responsible Officer of the Borrower) promptly, but in any event within 60 days (or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion), after any change in (i) the legal name of any Grantor, (ii) the identity or type of organization or corporate structure of any Grantor, (iii) the jurisdiction of organization of any Grantor or (iv) the organizational identification number of such Grantor, if any. Each Grantor agrees to promptly provide the Collateral Agent, upon its reasonable request, the certified Organizational Documents reflecting any of the changes in the preceding sentence.

(b) Subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, Section 3.01(g) and Section 3.03(f)(iv), each Grantor shall, at its own expense, upon the reasonable request of the Collateral Agent, take any and all commercially reasonable actions necessary to defend title to the Article 9 Collateral against all Persons and to defend the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent in the Article 9 Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not expressly permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement; provided that, nothing in this Agreement shall prevent any Grantor from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any of its assets or properties if such discontinuance is (x) determined by such Grantor to be desirable in the conduct of its business and (y) permitted by the Credit Agreement.

(c) Subject to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and Section 3.01(g), each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing of any financing statements or other documents in connection herewith or therewith. If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Article 9 Collateral that is in excess of $10,000,000 shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note, other instrument or debt security, such note, instrument or debt security shall be promptly (and in any event within 60 days of its acquisition or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent (or with respect to any ABL Priority Collateral, prior to the Discharge of ABL Debt Obligations, the ABL Collateral Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), for the benefit of the Secured Parties, duly endorsed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.

(d) At its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Article 9 Collateral and not permitted pursuant to Section 7.01 of the Credit Agreement, and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the Article 9 Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so as required by the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document and within a reasonable period of time after the Collateral Agent has requested that it do so, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent within 10 Business Days after demand for any payment made or any reasonable expense incurred by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization; provided , however , the Grantors shall not be obligated to reimburse the Collateral Agent with respect to any Intellectual Property that any Grantor has failed to maintain or pursue, or otherwise allowed to lapse, terminate or be put into the public domain in accordance with Section 3.03(f)(iv). Nothing in this paragraph shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents.

 

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(e) If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any property of an Account Debtor or any other Person the value of which is in excess of $10,000,000 to secure payment and performance of an Account, such Grantor shall, subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, promptly (but in any event within 60 days after such action by such Grantor or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) assign such security interest to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties ; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in any Excluded Assets. Such assignment need not be filed of public record unless necessary to continue the perfected status of the security interest against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or other Person granting the security interest.

(f) Intellectual Property Covenants .

(i) Other than to the extent not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement or with respect to registrations and applications no longer used or useful, except to the extent failure to act would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, with respect to registration or pending application of each item of its Intellectual Property for which such Grantor has standing to do so, each Grantor agrees to take, at its expense, all reasonable steps, including, without limitation, in the USPTO, the USCO and any other Governmental Authority located in the United States, to pursue the registration and maintenance of each Patent, Trademark, or Copyright registration or application now or hereafter included in the Intellectual Property of such Grantor that are not Excluded Assets.

(ii) Other than to the extent not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement, or with respect to registrations and applications no longer used or useful, or except as would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no Grantor shall do or permit any act or knowingly omit to do any act whereby any of its Intellectual Property, excluding Excluded Assets, may lapse, be terminated, or become invalid or unenforceable or placed in the public domain (or in the case of a trade secret, become publicly known).

(iii) Other than as excluded or as not prohibited herein or in the Credit Agreement, or with respect to Patents, Copyrights or Trademarks which are no longer used or useful in the applicable Grantor’s business operations or except where failure to do so would not, as deemed by the applicable Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Grantor shall take all reasonable steps to preserve and protect each item of its Intellectual Property, including, without limitation, maintaining the quality of any and all products or services used or provided in connection with any of the Trademarks, consistent with the quality of the products and services as of the date hereof, and taking reasonable steps necessary to ensure that all licensed users of any of the Trademarks abide by the applicable license’s terms with respect to standards of quality.

(iv) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document prevents or shall be deemed to prevent any Grantor from disposing of, discontinuing the use or maintenance of, failing to pursue, or otherwise allowing to lapse, terminate or be put into the public domain, any of its Intellectual Property to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement if such Grantor determines in its reasonable business judgment that such discontinuance is desirable in the conduct of its business.

(v) Each Grantor agrees that, should it obtain an ownership or other interest in any Intellectual Property constituting Article 9 Collateral after the Closing Date, (i) the provisions of this Agreement shall automatically apply thereto and (ii) any such Intellectual Property and, in the case of Trademarks, the goodwill symbolized thereby, shall automatically become Intellectual Property subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

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(vi) Within the same delivery period as required for the delivery of the annual Compliance Certificate required to be delivered under Section 6.02(a) of the Credit Agreement the Borrower shall (i) provide a list of any Intellectual Property constituting Article 9 Collateral of all Grantors not previously disclosed to the Collateral Agent, including such information as is necessary for such Grantor to make appropriate filings in the USPTO and USCO and (ii) execute and file with the USPTO and USCO, as applicable, an Intellectual Property Security Agreement to record the grant of the security interest hereunder in such Intellectual Property. As soon as practicable upon each such filing and recording, such Grantor shall deliver to the Collateral Agent true and correct copies of the relevant documents, instruments and receipts evidencing such filing and recording

(g) Commercial Tort Claims . If the Grantors shall at any time hold or acquire a Commercial Tort Claim in an amount reasonably estimated by such Grantor to exceed $10,000,000 for which this clause has not been satisfied and for which a complaint in a court of competent jurisdiction has been filed, such Grantor shall within 60 days (or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) after the end of the fiscal quarter in which such complaint was filed notify the Collateral Agent thereof in a writing signed by such Grantor including a summary description of such claim and grant to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in such writing a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

Remedies

Section 4.01. Remedies Upon Default . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exercise any and all rights afforded to a secured party with respect to the Secured Obligations, including the Guarantees, under the UCC or other applicable Law and also may (i) require each Grantor to, and each Grantor agrees that it will at its expense and upon request of the Collateral Agent, promptly assemble all or part of the Collateral as directed by the Collateral Agent and make it available to the Collateral Agent at a place and time to be designated by the Collateral Agent that is reasonably convenient to both parties; (ii) occupy any premises owned or, to the extent lawful and permitted, leased (it being acknowledged and agreed that the Grantors are not required to obtain any waiver or consent from any owner of such leased premises in connection with such occupancy or attempted occupancy) by any of the Grantors where the Collateral or any part thereof is assembled or located for a reasonable period in order to effectuate its rights and remedies hereunder or under Law, without obligation to such Grantor in respect of such occupation; provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with reasonable prior notice thereof which in any event shall be at least 10 days prior to such occupancy; (iii) exercise any and all rights and remedies of any of the Grantors under or in connection with the Collateral, or otherwise in respect of the Collateral; provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with reasonable notice thereof prior to such exercise; and (iv) subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable Law and the notice requirements described below, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations at a public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate. The Collateral Agent shall be authorized at any such sale of securities (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to Persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Collateral for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or sale thereof, and upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold. Each such purchaser at any sale of Collateral shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by Law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any Law now existing or hereafter enacted.

 

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The Collateral Agent shall give the applicable Grantors at least 10 days’ written notice (which each Grantor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agent’s intention to make any sale of Collateral. Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange. Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale. At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine. The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice. At any public (or, to the extent permitted by Law, private) sale made pursuant to this Agreement, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to the extent permitted by Law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the extent permitted by Law), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to such Secured Party from any Grantor as a credit against the purchase price, and such Secured Party may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to any Grantor therefor. For purposes hereof, a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Secured Obligations paid in full. As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at Law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver. Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 4.01 shall be deemed to conform to the commercially reasonable standards as provided in Section 9-610(b) of the UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions.

Each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) during the continuance of an Event of Default ( provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with notice thereof prior to, to the extent reasonably practicable, or otherwise promptly after, exercising such rights), for the purpose of (i) making, settling and adjusting claims in respect of Article 9 Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies if insurance, (ii) making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto and (iii) obtaining or maintaining the policies of insurance required by Section 6.07 of the Credit Agreement or to pay any premium in whole or in part relating thereto. All sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this paragraph, including

 

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reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, within 10 days of demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby.

Section 4.02. Application of Proceeds . Subject to any applicable Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of Collateral, including any Collateral consisting of cash, in accordance with Section 8.04 of the Credit Agreement.

The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement. Upon any sale of Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

The Collateral Agent shall have no liability to any of the Secured Parties for actions taken in reliance on information supplied to it as to the amounts of unpaid principal and interest and other amounts outstanding with respect to the Secured Obligations, provided that nothing in this sentence shall prevent any Grantor from contesting any amounts claimed by any Secured Party in any information so supplied. All distributions made by the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Section 4.02 shall be (subject to any decree of any court of competent jurisdiction) final (absent manifest error).

Section 4.03. Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property . For the exclusive purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Agreement at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies at any time after and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent a non-exclusive, royalty-free, limited license (until the waiver or cure of all Events of Default and the delivery by the Borrower to the Collateral Agent of a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect) for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate to use, license or sublicense any of the Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located, and including in such license reasonable access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof; provided , however , that all of the foregoing rights of the Collateral Agent to use such licenses, sublicenses and other rights, and (to the extent permitted by the terms of such licenses and sublicenses) all licenses and sublicenses granted thereunder, shall expire immediately upon the waiver or cure of all Events of Default and the delivery by the Borrower to the Collateral Agent of a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower to that effect and shall be exercised by the Collateral Agent solely during the continuance of an Event of Default and upon no less than 10 days’ prior written notice to the applicable Grantor, and nothing in this Section 4.03 shall require Grantors to grant any license that is prohibited by any rule of law, statute or regulation, or is prohibited by, or constitutes a breach or default under or results in the termination of any contract, license, agreement, instrument or other document evidencing, giving rise to or theretofore granted, to the extent permitted by the Credit Agreement, with respect to such property or otherwise unreasonably prejudices the value thereof to the relevant Grantor; provided , further , that any such license and any such license granted by the Collateral Agent to a third party shall include reasonable and customary terms and conditions necessary to preserve the existence, validity and value of the affected Intellectual Property, including without limitation, provisions requiring the continuing confidential handling of trade secrets, requiring the use of appropriate notices and prohibiting the use of false notices, quality control and inurement provisions with regard to Trademarks, patent designation provisions with regard to Patents, copyright notices and restrictions on decompilation and reverse engineering of copyrighted software (it being understood and agreed that,

 

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without limiting any other rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or applicable Law, nothing in the foregoing license grant shall be construed as granting the Collateral Agent rights in and to such Intellectual Property above and beyond (x) the rights to such Intellectual Property that each Grantor has reserved for itself and (y) in the case of Intellectual Property that is licensed to any such Grantor by a third party, the extent to which such Grantor has the right to grant a sublicense to such Intellectual Property hereunder). For the avoidance of doubt, the use of such license by the Collateral Agent may be exercised, at the option of the Collateral Agent, only during the continuation of an Event of Default. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent may also exercise the rights afforded under Section 4.01 of this Agreement with respect to Intellectual Property contained in the Article 9 Collateral.

ARTICLE V

Subordination

Section 5.01. Subordination .

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, all rights of the Grantors to indemnity, contribution or subrogation under applicable Law or otherwise shall be fully subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Secured Obligations. No failure on the part of the Borrower or any Grantor to make the payments required under applicable Law or otherwise shall in any respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Grantor with respect to its obligations hereunder, and each Grantor shall remain liable for the full amount of the obligations of such Grantor hereunder.

(b) Each Grantor hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and after notice from the Collateral Agent, all Indebtedness owed to it by any other Grantor shall be fully subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Secured Obligations.

ARTICLE VI

Miscellaneous

Section 6.01. Notices . All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to the Borrower or any other Grantor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 6.02. Waivers; Amendment .

(a) No failure or delay by any Secured Party in exercising any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Secured Parties herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Grantor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 6.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan, the issuance of a Letter of Credit or the provision of services under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Secured Party may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

 

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(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Grantor or Grantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to any consent required in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 6.03. Collateral Agent s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification .

(a) The parties hereto agree that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to reimbursement of its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred hereunder and indemnity for its actions in connection herewith as provided in Sections 10.04 and 10.05 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby and by the other Collateral Documents. The provisions of this Section 6.03 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Secured Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party. All amounts due under this Section 6.03 shall be payable within 30 days of written demand therefor.

Section 6.04. Successors and Assigns . The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

Section 6.05. Survival of Agreement . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Grantors hereunder and in the other Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Secured Parties and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit and the provision of services under Treasury Services Agreements or Secured Hedge Agreements, regardless of any investigation made by any Secured Party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that any Secured Party may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time any credit is extended under the Credit Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as this Agreement has not been terminated or released pursuant to Section 6.11 below.

Section 6.06. Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by facsimile or other electronic communication of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective as to any Grantor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Grantor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Grantor and the Collateral Agent and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Grantor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns, except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein or in the Collateral (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Credit Agreement. This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Grantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Grantor without the approval of any other Grantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Grantor hereunder.

 

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Section 6.07. Severability . If any provision of this Agreement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 6.08. G overning Law; Jurisdiction; Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial; Consent to Service of Process .

(a) The terms of Sections 10.15 and 10.16 of the Credit Agreement with respect to governing law, submission of jurisdiction, venue and waiver of jury trial are incorporated herein by reference, mutatis mutandis , and the parties hereto agree to such terms.

(b) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 6.01. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by Law.

Section 6.09. Headings . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

Section 6.10. Security Interest Absolute . To the extent permitted by Law, all rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the Security Interest, the grant of a security interest in the Pledged Collateral and all obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Secured Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Secured Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Secured Obligations or (d) subject only to termination of a Grantor’s obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms of Section 6.11, any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the Secured Obligations or this Agreement.

Section 6.11. Termination or Release .

(a) This Agreement, the Security Interest and all other security interests granted hereby shall terminate with respect to all Secured Obligations and any Liens arising therefrom shall be automatically released upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Secured Obligations (other than (i) obligations under any Secured Hedge Agreement or Treasury Services Agreement not yet due and payable and (ii) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) and the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit (other than Letters of Credit in which the Outstanding Amount of the L/C Obligations related thereto have been Cash Collateralized on terms reasonably satisfactory to the relevant L/C Issuer in its reasonable discretion).

(b) A Subsidiary Party shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the Security Interest in the Collateral of such Subsidiary Party shall be automatically released upon the consummation of any transaction permitted by the Credit Agreement as a result of which such Subsidiary

 

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Party ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary; provided that the Required Lenders shall have consented to such transaction (if and to the extent required by the Credit Agreement) and the terms of such consent did not provide otherwise.

(c) Upon any sale or transfer by any Grantor of any Collateral that is permitted under the Credit Agreement (other than a sale or transfer to another Loan Party), or upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released.

(d) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 6.11, the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Grantor, at such Grantor’s expense, all documents that such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release and shall perform such other actions reasonably requested by such Grantor to effect such release, including delivery of Pledge Certificated Securities then in the Collateral Agent’s possession. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 6.11 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to contrary set forth in this Agreement, each Secured Approved Counterparty by the acceptance of the benefits under this Agreement hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) the Security Interests granted under this Agreement of the Secured Obligations of any Grantor and its Subsidiaries under any Secured Hedge Agreement and any Treasury Services Agreement shall be automatically released upon termination of the Commitments and payment in full of all other Secured Obligations, in each case, unless the Secured Obligations under the Secured Hedge Agreement or the Treasury Services Agreement are due and payable at such time (it being understood and agreed that this Agreement and the Security Interests granted herein shall survive solely as to such due and payable Secured Obligations and until such time as such due and payable Secured Obligations have been paid in full) and (ii) any release of Collateral or of a Grantor, as the case may be, effected in the manner permitted by this Agreement shall not require the consent of any Secured Approved Counterparty.

Section 6.12. Additional Grantors . Pursuant to Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement, certain additional Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower may be required to enter in this Agreement as Grantors. Upon execution and delivery by a Restricted Subsidiary of a Security Agreement Supplement, such Restricted Subsidiary shall become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein. The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any other Grantor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Grantor as a party to this Agreement.

Section 6.13. Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact . Each Grantor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Grantor for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof at any time after and during the continuance of an Event of Default, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and notice by the Collateral Agent to the applicable Grantor of the Collateral Agent’s intent to exercise such rights, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agent’s name or in the name of such Grantor (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the name of any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (d) to send verifications of Accounts Receivable to any Account Debtor; (e) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at Law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any

 

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rights in respect of any Collateral; (f) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to the Collateral Agent; and (h) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby. The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or that of any of their Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, counsel, agents or attorneys-in-fact, in each case, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

Section 6.14. General Authority of the Collateral Agent . By acceptance of the benefits of this Agreement and any other Collateral Documents, each Secured Party (whether or not a signatory hereto) shall be deemed irrevocably (a) to consent to the appointment of the Collateral Agent as its agent hereunder and under such other Collateral Documents, (b) to confirm that the Collateral Agent shall have the authority to act as the exclusive agent of such Secured Party for the enforcement of any provisions of this Agreement and such other Collateral Documents against any Grantor, the exercise of remedies hereunder or thereunder and the giving or withholding of any consent or approval hereunder or thereunder relating to any Collateral or any Grantor’s obligations with respect thereto, (c) to agree that it shall not take any action to enforce any provisions of this Agreement or any other Collateral Document against any Grantor, to exercise any remedy hereunder or thereunder or to give any consents or approvals hereunder or thereunder except as expressly provided in this Agreement or any other Collateral Document and (d) to agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and any other Collateral Documents.

Section 6.15. Reasonable Care . The Collateral Agent is required to use reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Collateral in its possession; provided , that the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have used reasonable care in the custody and preservation of any of the Collateral, if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially similar to that which the Collateral Agent accords its own property.

Section 6.16. Delegation; Limitation . The Collateral Agent may execute any of the powers granted under this Agreement and perform any duty hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys-in-fact, and shall not be responsible for the gross negligence or willful misconduct of any agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it with reasonable care and without gross negligence or willful misconduct.

Section 6.17. Reinstatement . The obligations of the Grantors under this Security Agreement shall be automatically reinstated if and to the extent that for any reason any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or other Loan Party in respect of the Secured Obligations is rescinded or must be otherwise restored by any holder of any of the Secured Obligations, whether as a result of any proceedings in bankruptcy or reorganization or otherwise.

Section 6.18. Miscellaneous . The Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to have actual, constructive, direct or indirect notice or knowledge of the occurrence of any Event of Default unless and until the Collateral Agent shall have received a written notice of Event of Default or a written notice from the Grantor or the Secured Parties to the Collateral Agent in its capacity as Collateral Agent indicating that an Event of Default has occurred.

 

-22-


Section 6.19. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, prior to the Discharge of ABL Debt Obligations, any requirement hereunder to deliver any Collateral that constitutes ABL Priority Collateral to the Collateral Agent shall be deemed satisfied by delivery of such ABL Priority Collateral to the ABL Collateral Agent as bailee for the Collateral Agent pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

-23-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

GATES GLOBAL LLC
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President
OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President
GATES GLOBAL CO.
OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, INC.
GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President
GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.
PHILIPS HOLDING CORPORATION
TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: President

 

[Cash Flow Security Agreement]


GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.
THE GATES CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
DU-TEX PROPERTIES, LLC
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Manager
GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, LLC
By  THE GATES CORPORATION , its sole member
By:  

/s/ John W. Zimmerman

  Name: John W. Zimmerman
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

[Cash Flow Security Agreement]


GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Secretary
BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT, LLC
By GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION ,
its sole member
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Secretary
GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.
GATES MECTROL, INC.
By:  

/s/ Rasmani Bhattacharya

  Name: Rasmani Bhattacharya
  Title: Secretary

 

[Cash Flow Security Agreement]


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Collateral Agent
By:  

/s/ Judith Smith

  Name: Judith Smith
  Title: Authorized Signatory
By:  

/s/ Vipul Dhadda

  Name: Vipul Dhadda
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

[Cash Flow Security Agreement]


Schedule I

to the Security Agreement

SUBSIDIARY PARTIES

GATES GLOBAL CO.

OMAHA ACQUISITION INC.

BROADWAY MISSISSIPPI DEVELOPMENT, LLC

GATES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION

GATES INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC

GATES ADMINISTRATION CORP.

GATES BRONCO HOLDINGS CORP.

GATES E&S NORTH AMERICA, INC.

GATES INVESTMENTS, INC.

GATES INVESTMENTS, LLC

GATES MECTROL, INC.

PHILIPS HOLDING CORPORATION

THE GATES CORPORATION

TOMKINS BP US HOLDING CORP.

DU-TEX PROPERTIES LLC

GATES CANADA INC.

TOMKINS AUTOMOTIVE CANADA LIMITED


Schedule II

to the Security Agreement

PLEDGED EQUITY AND PLEDGED DEBT

 

1. Pledged Equity:

Please see attached.

 

2. Pledged Debt:

None.


Schedule III

to the Security Agreement

COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS

None.


Exhibit I to the

Security Agreement

SUPPLEMENT NO.      dated as of [●] (the “ Supplement ”), to the Security Agreement (the “ Security Agreement ”), dated as of July 3, 2014, among the Grantors identified therein and CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Collateral Agent.

A. Reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among OMAHA HOLDINGS LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Parent ”), GATES GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (“ Borrower ”), the other Guarantors party thereto from time to time, each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually, a “ Lender ”), and CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, and the other agents named therein.

B. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement.

C. The Grantors have entered into the Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the L/C Issuers to issue Letters of Credit. Section 6.12 of the Security Agreement provides that additional Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower may become Grantors under the Security Agreement by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement. The undersigned (the “ New Grantor ”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Grantor under the Security Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and the L/C Issuers to issue additional Letters of Credit and as consideration for Loans previously made and Letters of Credit previously issued.

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Grantor agree as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 6.12 of the Security Agreement, the New Grantor by its signature below becomes a Grantor under the Security Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor and the New Grantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Security Agreement applicable to it as a Grantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Grantor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof. In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Grantor, as security for the payment and performance in full of the Secured Obligations, does hereby create and grant to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, their successors and assigns, a security interest in and lien on all of the New Grantor’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral (as defined in the Security Agreement) of the New Grantor. Each reference to a “Grantor” in the Security Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Grantor. The Security Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. The New Grantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity.

SECTION 3. This Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when the Collateral Agent shall have received a counterpart of this Supplement that bears the signature of the New Grantor. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Supplement by facsimile transmission or other electronic communication shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Supplement.

 

I-1


SECTION 4. The New Grantor hereby represents and warrants that (a) set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is a true and correct schedule of the information required by Sections 2.02 and 3.02(f) of the Security Agreement with respect to Schedules II and III, respectively, to the Security Agreement applicable to it, (b) set forth under its signature hereto is the true and correct legal name of the New Grantor, its jurisdiction of formation and the location of its chief executive office and (c) Schedule II attached hereto sets forth, as of the date hereof, (i) all of the New Grantor’s Patents constituting Article 9 Collateral, including the name of the registered owner, type, registration or application number and the expiration date (if already registered) of each such Patent owned by the New Grantor, (ii) all of the New Grantor’s Trademarks constituting Article 9 Collateral, including the name of the registered owner, the registration or application number and the expiration date (if already registered) of each such Trademark owned by the New Grantor, and (iii) all of the New Grantor’s Copyrights constituting Article 9 Collateral, including the name of the registered owner, title and, if applicable, the registration number of each such Copyright owned by the New Grantor.

SECTION 5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Security Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 6. THIS SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 7. If any provision of this Supplement is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Supplement shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 8. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 6.01 of the Security Agreement.

SECTION 9. The New Grantor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the execution and delivery of this Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

II-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Grantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Supplement to the Security Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
Legal Name:
Jurisdiction of Formation:
Location of Chief Executive office:

 

II-3


Legal Name:

Schedule I

to the Supplement No      to the

Security Agreement

PLEDGED EQUITY AND PLEDGED DEBT

 

1. Pledged Equity:

 

Current Legal Entities Owned

  

Record Owner

  

Certificate No.
(to the extent certificated)

  

No. Shares

    

             

 

2. Pledged Debt:

[List]


Schedule I

to the Supplement No      to the

Security Agreement

COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS

[List]


Exhibit II to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Patent Security Agreement, dated as of [            ], by [            ] and [            ] (individually, a “ Grantor ”, and, collectively, the “ Grantors ”), in favor of CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, in its capacity as collateral agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Grantors are party to a Security Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantors are required to execute and deliver this Patent Security Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Patent Collateral . Each Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of such Grantor:

(a) Patents of such Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Patent Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantors hereby acknowledge and affirm that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Patents made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Patent Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon the termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.11 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of such Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantors an instrument reasonably requested by such Grantor in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Patents under this Patent Security Agreement.

SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Patent Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Patent Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Patent Security Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Patent Security Agreement.

 

II-1


SECTION 6. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Patent Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Patent Security Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

II-2


[GRANTOR]  
By:  

 

  Name
  Title

 

II-3


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

II-4


Schedule I

to

PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT

PATENT REGISTRATIONS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS

[See Attached]


Exhibit III to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT

Trademark Security Agreement , dated as of [            ], by [            ] and [              ] (individually, a “ Grantor ”, and, collectively, the “ Grantors ”), in favor of CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, in its capacity as collateral agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, the Grantors are party to a Security Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantors are required to execute and deliver this Trademark Security Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Trademark Collateral . Each Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of such Grantor:

(a) registered Trademarks and Trademarks with respect to which applications for registration are pending of such Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Trademark Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantors hereby acknowledge and affirm that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Trademarks made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Trademark Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon the termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.11 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of such Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantors an instrument reasonably requested by such Grantor in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Trademarks under this Trademark Security Agreement.

SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Trademark Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto

 

III-1


may execute this Trademark Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Trademark Security Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Trademark Security Agreement.

SECTION 6. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Trademark Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Trademark Security Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

III-2


[GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name
  Title

 

III-3


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name
  Title

 

III-4


Schedule I

Trademark Registrations and Use Applications

[See Attached]


Exhibit IV to the

Security Agreement

FORM OF

COPYRIGHT SECURITY AGREEMENT (SHORT FORM)

COPYRIGHT SECURITY AGREEMENT

Copyright Security Agreement , dated as of [            ], by [    ] and [            ] (individually, a “ Grantor ”, and, collectively, the “ Grantors ”), in favor of CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, in its capacity as collateral agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Grantors are party to a Security Agreement dated as of July 3, 2014 (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Security Agreement ”) in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to which the Grantors are required to execute and deliver this Copyright Security Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, to enter into the Credit Agreement, the Grantors hereby agree with the Collateral Agent as follows:

SECTION 1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Security Agreement and used herein have the meaning given to them in the Security Agreement.

SECTION 2. Grant of Security Interest in Copyright Collateral . Each Grantor hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a lien on and security interest in and to all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all the following Collateral (excluding any Excluded Assets) of such Grantor:

(a) registered Copyrights of such Grantor listed on Schedule I attached hereto.

SECTION 3. The Security Agreement . The security interest granted pursuant to this Copyright Security Agreement is granted in conjunction with the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Grantors hereby acknowledge and affirm that the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent with respect to the security interest in the Copyrights made and granted hereby are more fully set forth in the Security Agreement. In the event that any provision of this Copyright Security Agreement is deemed to conflict with the Security Agreement, the provisions of the Security Agreement shall control unless the Collateral Agent shall otherwise determine.

SECTION 4. Termination . Upon termination of the Security Agreement in accordance with Section 6.11 thereof, the Collateral Agent shall, at the expense of such Grantor, execute, acknowledge, and deliver to the Grantors an instrument reasonably requested by such Grantor in writing in recordable form releasing the lien on and security interest in the Copyrights under this Copyright Security Agreement.

SECTION 5. Counterparts . This Copyright Security Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may

 

IV-1


execute this Copyright Security Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Copyright Security Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Copyright Security Agreement.

SECTION 6. Intercreditor Agreements . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, the terms of this Copyright Security Agreement, the Liens created hereby and the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Copyright Security Agreement and an Intercreditor Agreement, the terms of that Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.

[Signature pages follow.]

 

IV-2


[GRANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name
  Title

 

IV-3


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name
  Title

 

IV-4


Schedule I

Copyright Registrations

[See Attached]

Exhibit 21.1

SUBSIDIARIES OF GATES INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION PLC

 

Name

  

Jurisdiction of Organization or Incorporation

Gates Argentina S.A.    Argentina
Gates Australia Pty, Limited    Australia
Gates Engineering & Services Australia Pty Ltd    Australia
Gates E&S Bahrain WLL    Bahrain
Gates Distribution Centre N.V.    Belgium
Gates Europe BVBA    Belgium
Gates do Brasil lndustria e Commercio Ltda    Brazil
Gates Fleximak Ltd    BVI
Atlas Hydraulics Inc.    Canada
Colinx Canada ULC    Canada
Gates Canada Inc.    Canada
Gates Industrial Canada Ltd    Canada
Omaha Topco Ltd.    Caymans
Gates Auto Parts (Suzhou) Co., Ltd    China
Gates Fluid Power (Suzhou) Co., Ltd    China
Gates Fluid Power Technologies (Changzhou) Co., Ltd    China
Gates Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.    China
Gates Unitta Power Transmission (Shanghai) Limited    China
Gates Unitta Power Transmission (Suzhou) Limited    China
Gates Winhere Automotive Pump Products (Yantai) Co. Ltd    China
Gates Hydraulics s.r.o    Czech Republic
Gates France S.a.r.l.    France
Gates S.A.S.    France
Gates Service Center S.A.S.    France
Eifeler Maschinenbau GmbH    Germany
Gates Gmbh    Germany
Gates Holding GmbH    Germany
Gates Mectrol Gmbh    Germany
Gates India Private Limited    India
Gates Unitta India Company Private Limited    India
PT Gates Industrial Indonesia    Indonesia
Gates Irish Finance UC    Ireland
Tomkins Insurance Limited    Isle of Man
Gates S.r.l.    Italy
Gates Japan KK    Japan
Gates Unitta Asia Company    Japan
Gates Korea Company, Limited    Korea
Gates Unitta Korea Co., Ltd.    Korea
Pyung Hwa CMB Co. Limited    Korea
Tomkins American Investments Sari    Luxembourg
Tomkins Holdings Luxembourg Sarl    Luxembourg
Tomkins Luxembourg Sarl    Luxembourg
Tomkins Overseas Holdings Sarl    Luxembourg
Gates Worldwide SARL    Luxembourg
Gates Worldwide Holdings SARL    Luxembourg
Gates Industrial & Automotive (Malaysia) SDN. BHD.    Malaysia
Industrias Atlas Hydraulics S de RL de CV    Mexico
Lerma Hose Plant S.A. de C.V.    Mexico
Tomkins Poly Belt Mexicana SA de CV    Mexico
Gates de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.    Mexico


Gates E&S Mexico, S.A. de C.V.    Mexico
Servicios IAHS S de RL de CV    Mexico
Omaha Acquiror B.V.    Netherlands
Gates Engineering & Services (Muscat) LLC    Oman
Gates Polska S.p.z o.o    Poland
Gates CIS LLC    Russian Federation
Gates Engineering & Services LLC    Saudi Arabia
Gates Engineering & Services PTE Limited    Singapore
Gates Industrial Singapore PTE. LTD.    Singapore
Gates Rubber Company (S) Pte Limited    Singapore
Gates Unitta Asia Trading Company Pte Ltd    Singapore
Gates PT Spain SA    Spain
Gates (Thailand) Co., Ltd.    Thailand
Gates Unitta (Thailand) Co., Ltd    Thailand
Gates Güç Aktarim Sistemleri Dagitim Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi    Turkey
Gates Endüstriyel Metal Kauçuk Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi    Turkey
Gates Hortum Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi    Turkey
Gates Engineering & Services Hamriyah FZE    UAE
Gates Engineering & Services Co. LLC (Sharjah)    UAE
Gates E&S Industries LLC    UAE
Gates Engineering & Services FZCO    UAE
Gates E&S Trading LLC (UAE)    UAE
Finco Omaha Ltd.    UK
Gates Acquisitions Limited    UK
Gates Auto Parts Holdings China Limited    UK
Gates (U.K.) Limited    UK
Gates Engineering & Services Global Limited    UK
Gates Engineering & Services UK Holdings Limited    UK
Gates Engineering & Services UK Limited    UK
Gates European Holdings Limited    UK
Gates Finance Limited    UK
Gates Fluid Power Technologies Investments Ltd    UK
Gates Holdings Limited    UK
Gates Hydraulics Limited    UK
Gates Power Transmission Limited    UK
Gates Treasury (Canadian Dollar) Company    UK
Gates Treasury (Dollar) Company    UK
Gates Treasury (Euro) Company    UK
Gates UK Pension Trustees Limited    UK
Gates Worldwide Limited    UK
H Heaton Limited    UK
H Heaton Pension Trustees Limited    UK
Tomkins BP UK Holdings Limited    UK
Tomkins Finance Luxembourg Limited    UK
Tomkins Engineering Limited    UK
Tomkins Investments China Limited    UK
Tomkins Investments Limited    UK
Tomkins 2008 Pension Trustees Limited    UK
Tomkins Overseas Investments Limited    UK
Tomkins Pension Trustees Limited    UK
Tomkins Sterling Company    UK
Trico Products (Dunstable) Pension Trustees Limited    UK
Atlas Hydraulics, Inc    South Dakota
Broadway Mississippi Development, LLC    Colorado


Gates Development Corporation    Colorado
Gates Nitta Belt Company, LLC    Colorado
Gates Administration Corp.    Delaware
Gates Bronco Holdings Corp.    Delaware
Gates Corporation    Delaware
Gates E&S North America, Inc.    Delaware
Gates Global Co.    Delaware
Gates Global LLC    Delaware, Barbados
Gates Holdings 1 LLC    Delaware
Gates Holdings 2 LLC    Delaware
Gates Holdings 3 LLC    Delaware
Gates Holdings 4 LLC    Delaware
Gates International Holdings LLC    Delaware
Gates Investments, LLC    Delaware
Gates Mectrol Inc    Delaware
Gates Winhere LLC    Delaware
Omaha Acquisition Inc.    Delaware
Omaha Holdings LLC    Delaware
Omaha Intermediate Holding LLC    Delaware
Philips Holding Corporation    Delaware
Tomkins BP US Holding Corporation    Delaware
Du-Tex Properties, LLC    Texas

Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form S-1 of our report dated October 6, 2017, relating to the balance sheet of Gates Industrial Corporation plc as of September 25, 2017, appearing in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.

We also consent to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Prospectus.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Denver, Colorado

December 27, 2017

Exhibit 23.2

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form S-1 of our report dated November 15, 2017, relating to the financial statements of Omaha Topco Ltd, appearing in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.

We also consent to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Prospectus.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Denver, Colorado

December 27, 2017