UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 20, 2017

 

 

PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   001-34416   27-0186273

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

3043 Townsgate Road, Westlake Village, California   91361
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(818) 224-7442

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company  ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 


Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

PMT MSR Facility

On December 20, 2017, PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (the “Company”), through three of its subsidiaries, PennyMac Corp. (“PMC”), PennyMac Holdings, LLC (“PMH”), and PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR (“Issuer Trust”), entered into a structured finance transaction, pursuant to which PMC may finance Fannie Mae mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) and excess servicing spread relating to such MSRs (“ESS”) (the “PMT MSR Facility”).

In connection with the PMT MSR Facility, PMC pledges and/or sells to Issuer Trust participation certificates representing beneficial interests in MSRs and ESS pursuant to the terms of a master repurchase agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, by and between PMC, Issuer Trust and the Company (the “PC Repurchase Agreement”). In return, Issuer Trust (a) has issued to PMC the Series 2017-VF1 Note, dated December 20, 2017, known as the “PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR Collateralized Notes, Series 2017-VF1” (the “VFN”), and (b) may, from time to time, issue to institutional investors term notes (“Term Notes”), in each case secured on a pari passu basis by the participation certificates relating to the MSRs and ESS. The maximum principal balance of the VFN is $1,000,000,000.

The Base Indenture

Issuer Trust issued the VFN and may, from time to time, issue Term Notes pursuant to the terms of (i) a base indenture, dated December 20, 2017, by and among Issuer Trust, PMC, as the servicer and administrator, Citibank, N.A. (“Indenture Trustee”), as indenture trustee, calculation agent, paying agent and securities intermediary, and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC (“CSFB”), as administrative agent (the “Base Indenture”), and (ii) any additional indenture supplements to the Base Indenture.

The Base Indenture contains certain advance rate trigger events and early amortization events, which include any failure in (i) maintaining a Fannie Mae servicing portfolio with at least $20 billion in unpaid principal balance and a market value for the base servicing fee of at least $45 million, (ii) remaining below a specified percentage of delinquent mortgage loans within the Fannie Mae servicing portfolio, (iii) remaining below a specified percentage of unresolved claims for breaches of representations and warranties related to the underlying mortgage loans, (iv) curing any material breach of the Fannie Mae lender contract within 90 days, (v) maintaining servicing profitability (net of (x) changes in MSR value; (y) gains (losses) on derivatives used to hedge MSRs; and (z) gains (losses) on other derivatives or other financial instruments) over specified quarterly periods, (vi) avoiding certain percentage declines in lender adjusted net worth over specified quarterly periods, and (vii) remediating any performance improvement plan issued by Fannie Mae within 6 months. In the event PMC breaches one or more of these covenants, the noteholders have the right, depending on the specific event, to either reduce the advance rate available to PMC under or require the early amortization of the notes issued by the Issuer Trust.

In addition, the Base Indenture contains events of default (subject to certain materiality thresholds and grace periods), including payment defaults on any series or class of notes, breaches of covenants and/or certain representations and warranties, cross-defaults, guarantor defaults, subservicer credit or termination events, bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings and other events of default customary for financing transactions. The remedies for such events of default include the acceleration of the principal amount outstanding under the Base Indenture and the liquidation of the MSRs and ESS by the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the noteholders of any notes issued by the Issuer Trust. If an event of default has occurred and is continuing with respect to any series of notes issued by the Issuer Trust, the Indenture Trustee is responsible for exercising any such rights and powers vested in it by the Base Indenture on behalf of the noteholders. The Indenture Trustee’s rights and powers are also subject to a separate acknowledgment agreement by and among Fannie Mae, the Indenture Trustee, PMC, PMH, and the Company (the “Acknowledgment Agreement”). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the security interest granted pursuant to the Base Indenture and all of the rights and powers of the Indenture Trustee remain subject and subordinate to the rights and interests of Fannie Mae pursuant to the terms of the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae lender contract.


The PC Repurchase Agreement

Under the PC Repurchase Agreement, PMC grants to Issuer Trust a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under participation certificates representing beneficial interests in MSRs and ESS, including all of its rights and interests in any MSRs and ESS it thereafter owns or acquires. The pledge and/or sale of the participation certificates and the underlying MSRs and ESS is also subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement. All of Issuer Trust’s interest in the participation certificates and underlying MSRs and ESS remains subordinate to the rights and interests of Fannie Mae pursuant to the terms of the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae lender contract.

The principal amount paid by Issuer Trust for the participation certificates under the PC Repurchase Agreement is based upon a percentage of the market value of the underlying MSRs (inclusive of the ESS). Upon PMC’s repurchase of the participation certificates, PMC is required to repay Issuer Trust the principal amount relating thereto plus accrued interest (at a rate reflective of the current market and consistent with the weighted average note rate of the VFN and any outstanding Term Notes) to the date of such repurchase.

The PC Repurchase Agreement contains margin call provisions that provide the Issuer Trust with certain rights in the event of a decline in the market value of the MSRs and ESS. Under these provisions, the Issuer Trust may require PMC to (i) transfer cash to the Issuer Trust, (ii) pledge eligible securities to the Issuer Trust, or (iii) apply additional note payments to the VFN in an amount sufficient to eliminate any margin deficit resulting from such a decline.

The PC Repurchase Agreement requires PMC to make certain representations and warranties and to maintain various financial and other covenants, which include maintaining its (i) lender adjusted net worth, (ii) liquidity, and (iii) ratio of lender adjusted net worth to total assets in amounts equal to or greater than the corresponding minimum amounts required under the Fannie Mae lender contract.

In addition, the PC Repurchase Agreement contains events of default (subject to certain materiality thresholds and grace periods), including payment defaults, breaches of covenants and/or certain representations and warranties, cross-defaults, guarantor defaults, subservicer credit or termination events, bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings and other events of default customary for this type of transaction. The remedies for such events of default include the acceleration of the principal amount outstanding under the PC Repurchase Agreement and, subject to the rights and interests of Fannie Mae pursuant to the terms of the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae lender contract, the liquidation of the MSRs and ESS by the Indenture Trustee on behalf of and with the written consent of the majority noteholders of any series of notes issued by the Issuer Trust.

The obligations of PMC under the PC Repurchase Agreement are guaranteed in full by the Company (the “PC Guaranty”).

The PMH Repurchase Agreement

PMH initially acquires from PMC a participation certificate backed by ESS. PMH then pledges the acquired ESS to PMC under a master repurchase agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, by and among PMH, PMC and the Company (the “PMH Repurchase Agreement”), and PMC, in turn, re-pledges such participation certificates to Issuer Trust under the PC Repurchase Agreement. The pledge and/or sale of the participation certificate and underlying ESS is also subject to a separate third amended and restated subordination of interest agreement by and among Fannie Mae, PMH and PMC. All of PMH’s and PMC’s interest in the participation certificate and underlying ESS remains subordinate to the rights and interests of Fannie Mae pursuant to the terms of such subordination of interest agreement and the Fannie Mae lender contract.

The principal amount paid by PMC for the participation certificate under the PMH Repurchase Agreement is based upon a percentage of the market value of the underlying ESS. Upon PMH’s repurchase of the participation certificate, PMH is required to repay PMC the principal amount relating thereto plus accrued interest (at a rate reflective of the current market and consistent with the weighted average note rate of the VFN and any outstanding Term Notes) to the date of such repurchase.

The PMH Repurchase Agreement contains margin call provisions that provide PMC with certain rights in the event of a decline in the market value of the purchased ESS. Under these provisions, PMC may require PMH to transfer cash to PMC or additional ESS in an amount sufficient to eliminate any margin deficit resulting from such a decline.


The PMH Repurchase Agreement requires PMH to make certain representations and warranties and to maintain various financial and other covenants, which include maintaining (i) a minimum adjusted tangible net worth at all times of $250 million, (ii) a minimum of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents at all times greater than or equal to $10 million, and (iii) a maximum ratio of total liabilities to adjusted tangible net worth of 10:1.

In addition, the PMH Repurchase Agreement contains events of default (subject to certain materiality thresholds and grace periods), including payment defaults, breaches of covenants and/or certain representations and warranties, guarantor defaults, bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings and other events of default customary for this type of transaction. The remedies for such events of default include the acceleration of the principal amount outstanding under the PMH Repurchase Agreement and the enforcement by PMC of other available remedies.

Pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement, PMH grants to PMC a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the participation certificate and underlying ESS subject to transactions thereunder. The obligations of PMH under the PMH Repurchase Agreement are guaranteed in full by the Company (the “PMH Guaranty”). Pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement, PMC assigns all of its rights in the PMH Guaranty to Issuer Trust.

The Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement

On December 20, 2017, PMH and Issuer Trust entered into a subordination, acknowledgement and pledge agreement (the “Subordination Agreement”), pursuant to which PMH pledged all of its rights and interest in its ESS to Issuer Trust. Because PMH has, and in the future may have an interest in a portion of the ESS pledged under the PC Repurchase Agreement, Issuer Trust requires such interest to be subject to Issuer Trust’s continuing lien on such ESS, the pledge and acknowledgement of which were effected pursuant to the Subordination Agreement. Issuer Trust’s lien on such ESS remains subordinate to the rights and interests of Fannie Mae pursuant to the provisions of the Spread Acquisition Agreement and the terms of the Acknowledgment Agreement.

The Subordination Agreement contains representations, warranties and covenants by PMH that are customary for financing transactions. To the extent there exists an event of default under the PC Repurchase Agreement or a “trigger event” (as defined in the Subordination Agreement), Issuer Trust would be entitled to liquidate any and all of the collateral securing the PC Repurchase Agreement, including the ESS subject to the PMH Repurchase Agreement.

The VFN Repurchase Agreement

On December 20, 2017, PMC also entered into a master repurchase agreement (the “VFN Repurchase Agreement”) with CSFB, as administrative agent, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch (“CSCIB”), as purchaser, pursuant to which PMC sold the VFN to CSCIB with an agreement to repurchase such VFN at a later date. The VFN Repurchase Agreement has an initial term of two years, which may be extended for one additional two year term by mutual consent, and an additional one year amortizing period after the initial or extended term. The VFN Repurchase Agreement provides for a maximum purchase price of $375 million, all of which is committed; provided, however, that (i) such maximum purchase price may be reduced to the extent that the combined purchased amounts outstanding under the CS Repurchase Agreement (defined below), the CS Re-Warehouse Facility (defined below), and the VFN Repurchase Agreement exceed a maximum combined purchase price of $1.5 billion; and (ii) such committed amount may be reduced to the extent that the combined purchased amounts outstanding under the CS Repurchase Agreement, the CS Re-Warehouse Facility, and the VFN Repurchase Agreement exceed $650 million.

The principal amount paid by CSCIB for the VFN is based upon a percentage of the market value of such VFN. Upon PMC’s repurchase of the VFN, PMC is required to repay CSCIB the principal amount relating thereto plus accrued interest (at a rate reflective of the current market based on a spread above LIBOR) to the date of such repurchase.

Under the VFN Repurchase Agreement, in the event any such transactions are deemed to be loans and not sales and purchases, PMC granted to CSCIB a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the VFN and all rights to reimbursement or payment of the VFN and/or amounts due in respect thereof.


The VFN Repurchase Agreement contains margin call provisions that provide CSCIB with certain rights in the event of a decline in the market value of the purchased VFN. Under these provisions, CSCIB may require PMC to transfer cash to CSCIB or transfer cash or additional eligible assets into the Issuer Trust for the benefit of CSCIB and the other noteholders with an aggregate market value in an amount sufficient to eliminate any margin deficit resulting from such a decline.

The VFN Repurchase Agreement also requires PMC to deposit funds in a reserve account for the benefit of CSCIB when the percentage of delinquent mortgage loans in the Fannie Mae servicing portfolio increases above certain thresholds.

The VFN Repurchase Agreement requires that PMC make certain representations, warranties and covenants customary for this type of transaction, including certain financial covenants for PMC, PMH and the Company consistent with PMC’s other credit facilities with CS Buyers. The VFN pledged under the VFN Repurchase Agreement also serves as cross-collateral for PMC’s obligations under the CS Repurchase Agreement and the CS Re-Warehouse Facility.

The VFN Repurchase Agreement contains events of default (subject to certain materiality thresholds and grace periods), including payment defaults, breaches of covenants and/or certain representations and warranties, cross-defaults, guarantor defaults, bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings and other events of default customary for this type of transaction. The remedies for such events of default include the acceleration of the principal amount outstanding under the VFN Repurchase Agreement and the liquidation by CSCIB of the VFN.

PMC pays certain other administrative and legal costs and expenses in connection with CSFB’s structuring, management and ongoing administration of the PMT MSR Facility.

The obligations of PMC under the VFN Repurchase Agreement are guaranteed in full by the Company (the “VFN Guaranty”).

The foregoing descriptions of the Base Indenture, the PC Repurchase Agreement, the PC Guaranty, the PMH Repurchase Agreement, the PMH Guaranty, the Subordination Agreement, the VFN Repurchase Agreement and the VFN Guaranty do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of such agreements, which have been filed with this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 10.1, Exhibit 10.2, Exhibit 10.3, Exhibit 10.4, Exhibit 10.5, Exhibit 10.6, Exhibit 10.7, and Exhibit 10.8, respectively.

Repurchase Agreements with Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC

On December 20, 2017, the Company, through three of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, PMC, PMH and PennyMac Operating Partnership, L.P. (“POP”), also a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into amendments (the “December Amendments”) to the terms of (i) its Second Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2017, by and among CSFB, acting as administrative agent for its affiliated buyers (collectively, the “CS Buyers”), PMH, PMC, POP, PMC REO Financing Trust and the Company (the “CS Repurchase Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company, through POP, PMC and/or PMH, as applicable, may sell, and later repurchase, (a) newly originated mortgage loans that PMC purchases from correspondent lenders pending sale and/or securitization, and (b) distressed mortgage loans and equity interests in a special purpose entity owning real estate acquired upon settlement of mortgage loans; and (ii) its Second Amended and Restated Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2017, by and among CSFB, POP and the Company (the “CS Re-Warehouse Facility”), pursuant to which POP may sell to CSFB, and later repurchase, newly originated mortgage loans for which POP provides financing to third party mortgage loan originators. Each of the CS Repurchase Agreement and the CS Re-Warehouse Facility is committed to April 27, 2018.

The original terms of the CS Repurchase Agreement and the CS Re-Warehouse Facility collectively provided for a maximum combined purchase price of $1.5 billion. Of this amount, $650 million was committed and available for purchases under the CS Repurchase Agreement to the extent not reduced by purchased amounts outstanding under the Re-warehouse Facility and two other master repurchase agreements entered into by the Company in the ordinary course of its business to finance asset-backed securities with CSCIB and one of its affiliates. With respect to the CS Re-Warehouse Facility, the committed amount was equal to the lesser of (a) $300 million and (b) the maximum combined committed purchase price less all purchased amounts outstanding under the CS Repurchase Agreement. The obligations of POP, PMC and PMH are fully guaranteed by the Company, and the obligations of PMC and PMH are fully guaranteed by POP.


The purpose of the December Amendments was to incorporate the outstanding purchases under the PMT MSR Facility into the maximum combined purchase price of $1.5 billion and maximum combined committed purchase price of $650 million available to PMC under all of the facilities provided by the CS Buyers. All other terms and conditions of the CS Repurchase Agreement and the CS Re-Warehouse Facility remain the same in all material respects.

The foregoing descriptions of (i) the CS Repurchase Agreement and the related guaranty by the Company and (ii) the CS Re-Warehouse Facility and the related guaranty by the Company do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of such agreements, which were filed with the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 3, 2017 as Exhibits 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 and 10.4, respectively, and any amendments filed thereafter.

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The information set forth under Item 1.01 of this report (excluding the information under the heading FMSR MSR Facility The Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement ) is incorporated herein by reference.


Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

10.1    Base Indenture, dated as of December 20, 2017, by and among PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary, PennyMac Corp, PMC, as Servicer and Administrator, and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as Administrative Agent.
10.2    Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, by and among PennyMac Corp., as Seller, PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Buyer, and PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, as Guarantor.
10.3    Guaranty, dated as of December 20, 2017, with respect to PMC obligations, made by PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, in favor of PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR.
10.4    Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, by and among PennyMac Holdings, LLC, as Seller, PennyMac Corp., as Buyer, and PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, as Guarantor.
10.5    Guaranty, dated as of December 20, 2017, with respect to PMH obligations, by PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, in favor of PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR.
10.6    Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, between PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Buyer, and PennyMac Holdings, LLC, as Pledgor.
10.7    Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, by and among PennyMac Corp., as Seller, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Island Branch, as Buyer, and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital, LLC, as administrative agent.
10.8    Guaranty, dated as of December 20, 2017, by PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, in favor of Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Island Branch.


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

10.1    Base Indenture, dated as of December  20, 2017, by and among PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary, PennyMac Corp, PMC, as Servicer and Administrator, and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as Administrative Agent.
10.2    Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, by and among PennyMac Corp., as Seller, PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Buyer, and PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, as Guarantor.
10.3    Guaranty, dated as of December 20, 2017, with respect to PMC obligations, made by PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, in favor of PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR.
10.4    Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, by and among PennyMac Holdings, LLC, as Seller, PennyMac Corp., as Buyer, and PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, as Guarantor.
10.5    Guaranty, dated as of December 20, 2017, with respect to PMH obligations, by PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, in favor of PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR.
10.6    Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, between PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR, as Buyer, and PennyMac Holdings, LLC, as Pledgor.
10.7    Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December  20, 2017, by and among PennyMac Corp., as Seller, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Island Branch, as Buyer, and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital, LLC, as administrative agent.
10.8    Guaranty, dated as of December 20, 2017, by PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, in favor of Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Island Branch.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

     

PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST

Dated: December 27, 2017       /s/ Andrew S. Chang
           

Andrew S. Chang

Senior Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 10.1

EXECUTION COPY

BASE INDENTURE

PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR

as Issuer

and

CITIBANK, N.A.

as Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary

and

PENNYMAC CORP.

as Servicer and Administrator

and

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC

as Administrative Agent

Dated as of December 20, 2017

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR

MSR COLLATERALIZED NOTES, ISSUABLE IN SERIES


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
Article I  

Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

     5  

Section 1.1.

  Definitions      5  

Section 1.2.

  Interpretation      5  

Section 1.3.

  Compliance Certificates and Opinions      6  

Section 1.4.

  Form of Documents Delivered to Indenture Trustee      6  

Section 1.5.

  Acts of Noteholders      7  

Section 1.6.

  Notices, etc., to Indenture Trustee, Issuer, Administrator, the Administrative Agent and Note Rating Agencies      8  

Section 1.7.

  Notices to Noteholders; Waiver      9  

Section 1.8.

  Administrative Agent      10  

Section 1.9.

  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents      12  

Section 1.10.

  Successors and Assigns      12  

Section 1.11.

  Severability of Provisions      12  

Section 1.12.

  Benefits of Indenture      12  

Section 1.13.

  Governing Law      12  

Section 1.14.

  Counterparts      12  

Section 1.15.

  Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers      13  
Article II  

The Trust Estate

     14  

Section 2.1.

  Contents of Trust Estate      14  

Section 2.2.

  Asset Files      16  

Section 2.3.

  Duties of Custodian with Respect to the Asset Files      17  

Section 2.4.

  Application of Trust Money      18  
Article III  

Administration of Participation Certificates; Reporting to Investors

     19  

Section 3.1.

  Duties of the Calculation Agent      19  

Section 3.2.

  Reports by Administrator and Indenture Trustee      22  

Section 3.3.

  Annual Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Default; Reports      24  

Section 3.4.

  Access to Certain Documentation and Information      27  

Section 3.5.

  Indenture Trustee to Make Reports Available      28  
Article IV  

The Trust Accounts; Payments

     29  

Section 4.1.

  Trust Accounts      29  

Section 4.2.

  Collections and Disbursements of Portfolio Collections by Servicer      31  

Section 4.3.

  Fundings      31  

Section 4.4.

  Interim Payment Dates      33  

Section 4.5.

  Payment Dates      34  

Section 4.6.

  Series Reserve Account; Expense Reserve Account      39  

Section 4.7.

  Collection and Funding Account      42  

 

i


Section 4.8.

  Note Payment Account      43  

Section 4.9.

  Securities Accounts      43  

Section 4.10.

  Notice of Adverse Claims      46  

Section 4.11.

  No Gross Up      46  

Section 4.12.

  Advance Rate Trigger Event Trigger Period, Early Amortization Period and Full Amortization Period      46  
Article V  

Note Forms

     47  

Section 5.1.

  Forms Generally      47  

Section 5.2.

  Forms of Notes      47  

Section 5.3.

  Reserved      48  

Section 5.4.

  Book-Entry Notes      48  

Section 5.5.

  Beneficial Ownership of Global Notes      51  

Section 5.6.

  Notices to Depository      52  
Article VI  

The Notes

     52  

Section 6.1.

  General Provisions; Notes Issuable in Series; Terms of a Series or Class Specified in an Indenture Supplement      52  

Section 6.2.

  Denominations      54  

Section 6.3.

  Execution, Authentication and Delivery and Dating      54  

Section 6.4.

  Temporary Notes      55  

Section 6.5.

  Registration, Transfer and Exchange      55  

Section 6.6.

  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes      60  

Section 6.7.

  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Withholding Taxes      61  

Section 6.8.

  Persons Deemed Owners      62  

Section 6.9.

  Cancellation      62  

Section 6.10.

  New Issuances of Notes      62  
Article VII  

Satisfaction and Discharge; Cancellation of Notes Held by the Issuer or PMC

     65  

Section 7.1.

  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture      65  

Section 7.2.

  Application of Trust Money      66  

Section 7.3.

  Cancellation of Notes Held by the Issuer or PMC      66  

Section 7.4.

  Termination of Servicer’s Servicing Rights; Fannie Mae’s Rights      66  
Article VIII  

Events of Default and Remedies

     68  

Section 8.1.

  Events of Default      68  

Section 8.2.

  Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment      71  

Section 8.3.

  Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Indenture Trustee      72  

Section 8.4.

  Indenture Trustee May File Proofs of Claim      72  

Section 8.5.

  Indenture Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes      73  

Section 8.6.

  Application of Money Collected      73  

Section 8.7.

  Sale of Collateral Requires Consent of Noteholders      73  

 

ii


Section 8.8.

  Limitation on Suits      74  

Section 8.9.

  Limited Recourse      74  

Section 8.10.

  Restoration of Rights and Remedies      75  

Section 8.11.

  Rights and Remedies Cumulative      75  

Section 8.12.

  Delay or Omission Not Waiver      75  

Section 8.13.

  Control by Noteholders      75  

Section 8.14.

  Waiver of Past Defaults      76  

Section 8.15.

  Sale of Trust Estate      76  

Section 8.16.

  Undertaking for Costs      77  

Section 8.17.

  Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws      78  

Section 8.18.

  Notice of Waivers      78  
Article IX  

The Issuer

     78  

Section 9.1.

  Representations and Warranties of Issuer      78  

Section 9.2.

  Liability of Issuer; Indemnities      82  

Section 9.3.

  Merger or Consolidation, or Assumption of the Obligations, of the Issuer      84  

Section 9.4.

  Issuer May Not Own Notes      85  

Section 9.5.

  Covenants of Issuer      85  
Article X  

The Administrator and Servicer

     90  

Section 10.1.

  Representations and Warranties of PMC, as Administrator and as Servicer      90  

Section 10.2.

  Covenants of PMC, as Administrator and as Servicer      93  

Section 10.3.

  Negative Covenants of PMC      98  

Section 10.4.

  Liability of PMC, as Administrator and as Servicer; Indemnities      99  

Section 10.5.

  Merger or Consolidation, or Assumption of the Obligations, of PMC      101  
Article XI  

The Indenture Trustee

     102  

Section 11.1.

  Certain Duties and Responsibilities      102  

Section 11.2.

  Notice of Defaults      103  

Section 11.3.

  Certain Rights of Indenture Trustee      104  

Section 11.4.

  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes      107  

Section 11.5.

  Indenture Trustee’s Appointment as Attorney-In-Fact      108  

Section 11.6.

  Money Held in Trust      109  

Section 11.7.

  Compensation and Reimbursement, Limit on Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnity      109  

Section 11.8.

  Corporate Indenture Trustee Required; Eligibility      111  

Section 11.9.

  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor      111  

Section 11.10.

  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor      113  

Section 11.11.

  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business      113  

Section 11.12.

  Appointment of Authenticating Agent      113  

Section 11.13.

  Direction to Indenture Trustee under the PC Repo Guaranty and the PMH Repo Guaranty      115  

 

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Section 11.14.

  Representations and Covenants of the Indenture Trustee      115  

Section 11.15.

  Indenture Trustee’s Application for Instructions from the Issuer      115  
Article XII  

Amendments and Indenture Supplements

     116  

Section 12.1.

  Supplemental Indentures and Amendments Without Consent of Noteholders      116  

Section 12.2.

  Supplemental Indentures and Amendments with Consent of Noteholders      117  

Section 12.3.

  Execution of Amendments      119  

Section 12.4.

  Effect of Amendments      119  

Section 12.5.

  Reference in Notes to Indenture Supplements      119  

Section 12.6.

  Amendments to Appendix A      120  
Article XIII  

Early Redemption of Notes

     120  

Section 13.1.

  Optional Redemption      120  

Section 13.2.

  Notice      121  
Article XIV  

Miscellaneous

     122  

Section 14.1.

  No Petition      122  

Section 14.2.

  No Recourse      122  

Section 14.3.

  Tax Treatment      122  

Section 14.4.

  Alternate Payment Provisions      123  

Section 14.5.

  Termination of Obligations      123  

Section 14.6.

  Final Payment      123  

Section 14.7.

  Base Servicing Fee      124  

Section 14.8.

  Owner Trustee Limitation of Liability      124  

Section 14.9.

  Communications with Rating Agencies      125  

Section 14.10.

  Authorized Representatives      125  

Section 14.11.

  Performance of the Issuer’s Duties by the Owner Trustee and the Administrator      126  

Section 14.12.

  Noteholder or Note Owner Communications with the Indenture Trustee      126  

 

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SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS

 

Schedule 1    Participation Certificates Schedule
Schedule 2    Participation Agreements Schedule
Schedule 3    Eligible Securities Schedule
Schedule 4    Required Information Regarding Portfolio Mortgage Loans
Schedule 5    Wire Instructions
Exhibit A-1    Form of Global Rule 144A Note
Exhibit A-2    Form of Definitive Rule 144A Note
Exhibit A-3    Form of Global Regulation S Note
Exhibit A-4    Form of Definitive Regulation S Note
Exhibit B-1    Form of Transferee Certificate for Transfers of Notes pursuant to Rule 144A
Exhibit B-2    Form of Transferee Certificate for Transfer of Notes pursuant to Regulation S
Exhibit C-1    Authorized Representatives of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary
Exhibit C-2    Authorized Representatives of PMC, as Servicer and as Administrator
Exhibit C-3    Authorized Representatives of the Administrative Agent
Exhibit C-4    Authorized Representatives of the Issuer
Exhibit D    Form of Certificate of Authentication of Indenture Trustee and Authenticating Agent
Exhibit E    Form of Indenture Supplement
Exhibit F    Form of Risk Retention Certification
Appendix A    Defined Terms

 

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PREAMBLE

This Base Indenture (together with the exhibits and schedules hereto, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Base Indenture ,” and collectively with the Indenture Supplements (as defined herein), the “ Indenture ”), is made and entered into as of December 20, 2017, by and among PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, a statutory trust organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Issuer ”), CITIBANK, N.A. (“ Citibank ”), a national banking association, in its capacity as Indenture Trustee (the “ Indenture Trustee ”), and as Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary (in each case, as defined herein), PENNYMAC CORP., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (“ PMC ”), as Servicer (as defined herein) and as Administrator (as defined herein), and CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC (“ CSFB ”), a Delaware limited liability company, as an Administrative Agent (as defined herein). Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings specified in Section  1.1 .

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement, PMC has created the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC, which represents a Participation Interest in Retained MSR Excess Spread;

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, PMC has created the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC, which represents a Participation Interest in Sold MSR Excess Spread related to all Sold MSR Portfolios, and sold such Sold MSR Excess Spread PC to PMH, and PMH, as Repo Seller, has sold and assigned such Sold MSR Excess Spread PC back to PMC pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement;

WHEREAS, pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement, PMC, as Repo Seller, has sold to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC and the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC;

WHEREAS, the Guarantor, has issued the PMH Repo Guaranty in favor of PMC with respect to the obligations of PMH as Repo Seller under the PMH Repurchase Agreement, and PMC will assign its rights, but not its obligations, under the PMH Repurchase Agreement and the PMH Repo Guaranty to the Issuer pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement;

WHEREAS, the Guarantor has issued the PC Repo Guaranty in favor of the Issuer with respect to the obligations of PMC as Repo Seller under the PC Repurchase Agreement;

WHEREAS, on the Closing Date, the parties are entering into this Base Indenture, providing for, among other things, the Issuer’s authority to issue different Series of Notes from time to time, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;

WHEREAS, the Issuer has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Base Indenture to provide for the issuance on the date hereof of its Variable Funding Note and potential future issuance of Term Notes and additional Variable Funding Notes, in each case, to be issued in one (1) or more Series and/or Classes, as is or will be specified in the related Indenture Supplement for such Series; and

 

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WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Base Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuer, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows.

GRANTING CLAUSE

Subject to the interests of Fannie Mae as set forth below and in the Acknowledgment Agreement, the Issuer hereby Grants to the Indenture Trustee for the benefit and security of the Noteholders and the Indenture Trustee, in its individual capacity (each, a “ Secured Party ” and collectively, the “ Secured Parties ”), a security interest in all its right, title and interest in and to the following, whether now owned or hereafter acquired and wheresoever located (collectively, the “ Collateral ”), and all monies, “securities,” “instruments,” “accounts,” “general intangibles,” “payment intangibles,” “goods,” “letter of credit rights,” “chattel paper,” “financial assets,” “investment property” (the terms in quotations are defined in the UCC) and other property consisting of, arising from or relating to any of the following:

(i) all right, title and interest of the Issuer in, to and under (A) the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC, (B) the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC and (C) all monies due or to become due thereon, and all amounts received or receivable with respect thereto, and all proceeds thereof (including “proceeds” as defined in the UCC in effect in all relevant jurisdictions, including all amounts collected by the Servicer or any Subservicer on its behalf for servicing compensation (not including Advance Reimbursement Amounts or Ancillary Income) under any Participation Certificate);

(ii) all right, title and interest of the Issuer in, to and under any Eligible Securities and all monies due or to become due thereon, and all amounts received or receivable with respect thereto, and all proceeds thereof (including “proceeds” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in all relevant jurisdictions);

(iii) all rights and claims of the Issuer as Repo Buyer under the PC Repurchase Agreement;

(iv) all rights and claims of the Issuer as buyer under the Dedicated Account Pledge Agreement;

(v) all rights and claims of the Issuer pursuant to the PC Repo Guaranty;

(vi) all rights and claims of the Issuer, as assignee of PMC, pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement and the PMH Repo Guaranty;

 

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(vii) all rights and claims of the Issuer to the additional collateral pledged to the Issuer to support PMC’s obligations under the PC Repurchase Agreement, including any and all rights (A) as assignee of PMC of the PMH Repurchase Agreement and the PMH Repo Guaranty, (B) as assignee of PMC to rights to payment on the Participation Certificates, and under all related documents, instruments and agreements pursuant to which PMC acquired, or acquired an interest in, any of the Participation Certificates and (C) as pledgee of the MSRs;

(viii) all rights and claims of the Issuer under the Acknowledgment Agreement;

(ix) the Trust Accounts and all amounts and property on deposit or credited to the Trust Accounts (excluding any investment earnings thereon) from time to time (whether or not constituting or derived from payments, collections or recoveries received, made or realized in respect of the Participation Certificates);

(x) any rights in the Dedicated Account and to the amounts on deposit therein;

(xi) all other monies, securities, reserves and other property now or at any time in the possession of the Indenture Trustee or its bailee, agent or custodian and relating to any of the foregoing; and

(xii) all present and future claims, demands, causes and choses in action in respect of any and all of the foregoing and all payments on or under, and all proceeds of every kind and nature whatsoever in respect of, any and all of the foregoing and all payments on or under, and all proceeds of every kind and nature whatsoever in conversion thereof, voluntary or involuntary, into cash or other liquid property, all cash proceeds, accounts, accounts receivable, notes, drafts, acceptances, checks, deposit accounts, rights to payment of any and every kind, and other forms of obligations and receivables, instruments and other property which at any time constitute all or part of or are included in the proceeds of any of the foregoing.

The Security Interest in the Trust Estate is Granted to secure the Notes issued pursuant to this Base Indenture (and the obligations under this Base Indenture and any Indenture Supplement) equally and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction between any Note and any other Note by reason of difference in time of issuance or otherwise, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Base Indenture or in any Indenture Supplement, and to secure (1) the payment of all amounts due on such Notes, (2) the payment of all other sums payable by the Issuer under this Base Indenture or any Indenture Supplement and (3) compliance by the Issuer with the provisions of this Base Indenture or any Indenture Supplement. This Base Indenture, as it may be supplemented, including by each Indenture Supplement, is a security agreement within the meaning of the UCC.

The Indenture Trustee acknowledges the Grant of such Security Interest, and agrees to perform the duties herein in accordance with the terms hereof.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Base Indenture or any of the other Transaction Documents, the security interest of the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders created hereby with respect to the Participation Certificates and the MSRs is subject to the following provisions, which provisions shall be included in each financing statement filed in respect hereof:

 

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The Security Interest described in this financing statement is subordinate to all rights of Fannie Mae under (i) the terms of an Acknowledgment Agreement, with respect to the Security Interest (as defined therein) among Fannie Mae, PennyMac Corp. (the “ Servicer ”), PennyMac Holdings, LLC, PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust and Citibank, N.A., solely as Indenture Trustee under the Base Indenture, dated December 20, 2017, and not in its individual capacity, (ii) the terms of a Subordination of Interest Agreement, with respect to the Security Interest (as defined therein), among Fannie Mae, the Servicer and PennyMac Holdings, LLC, and (iii) the Mortgage Selling and Servicing Contract, the Fannie Mae Selling Guide, the Fannie Mae Servicing Guide and all supplemental servicing instructions or directives provided by Fannie Mae, all applicable master agreements, recourse agreements, repurchase agreements, indemnification agreements, loss-sharing agreements, and any other agreements between Fannie Mae and the Servicer, and all as amended, restated or supplemented from time to time (collectively, the “ Fannie Mae Lender Contract ”), which rights include the right of Fannie Mae to terminate the Fannie Mae Lender Contract with or without cause and the right to sell, or have transferred, the Servicing Rights.

The Issuer hereby authorizes the Administrator, on behalf of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, and its assignees, successors and designees to file one or more UCC financing statements, financing statement amendments and continuation statements to perfect the security interest granted above. In addition, the Issuer hereby consents to the filing of a financing statement describing the Collateral covered thereby as “all assets of the Debtor, now owned or hereafter acquired,” or such similar language as the Administrator, on behalf of the Indenture Trustee, and its assignees, successors and designees may deem appropriate.

Subject to the interests and rights of Fannie Mae as set forth in this Base Indenture and in the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements, the parties hereto intend that the Security Interest Granted under this Base Indenture shall give the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Secured Parties a first priority perfected security interest in, to and under the Collateral, and all other property described in this Base Indenture as a part of the Trust Estate and all proceeds of any of the foregoing in order to secure the obligations of the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders under the Notes, this Base Indenture, the related Indenture Supplement, and all of the other Transaction Documents. The Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Secured Parties shall have all the rights, powers and privileges of a secured party under the UCC. The Issuer agrees to execute and file all filings (including filings under the UCC) and take all other actions reasonably necessary in any jurisdiction to provide third parties with notice of the Security Interest Granted pursuant to this Base Indenture and to perfect such Security Interest under the UCC.

AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

To set forth or to provide for the establishment of the terms and conditions upon which the Notes are to be authenticated, issued and delivered, and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of Notes by the Noteholders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed as set forth in this Base Indenture, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Noteholders of the Notes or of a Series or Class thereof, as the case may be.

 

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LIMITED RECOURSE

The obligation of the Issuer to make payments of principal, interest and other amounts on the Notes is limited in recourse as set forth in Section  8.9 .

Article I

Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

 

Section 1.1. Definitions.

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided herein or unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Definitions attached hereto as Appendix A which is incorporated by reference herein. All other capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings specified herein.

 

Section 1.2. Interpretation.

For all purposes of this Base Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) reference to and the definition of any document (including this Base Indenture) shall be deemed a reference to such document as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time;

(b) all references to an “Article,” “Section,” “Schedule” or “Exhibit” are to an Article or Section hereof or to a Schedule or an Exhibit attached hereto;

(c) defined terms in the singular shall include the plural and vice versa and the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall include all genders;

(d) the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Base Indenture shall refer to this Base Indenture as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Base Indenture;

(e) unless otherwise specified herein, the term “or” has the inclusive meaning represented by the term “and/or” and the term “including” is not limiting;

(f) in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, unless otherwise specified herein, the words “commencing on” mean “commencing on and including,” the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding”;

(g) periods of days referred to in this Base Indenture shall be counted in days unless Business Days are expressly prescribed and references in this Base Indenture to months and years shall be to months and years unless otherwise specified;

 

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(h) accounting terms not otherwise defined herein and accounting terms partly defined herein to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP;

(i) “including” and words of similar import will be deemed to be followed by “without limitation”;

(j) references to any statute, law, rule or regulation shall be deemed a reference to such statute, law, rule or regulation as it may be amended or modified from time to time.

 

Section 1.3. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

Upon any application or request by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Base Indenture, the Issuer will furnish to the Indenture Trustee (1) an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Base Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and (2) except as provided below, an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Base Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished. No such certificate or opinion shall be required in any instance where 100% of the Noteholders have consented to the related amendment, modification or action and all of the Noteholders have directed the Indenture Trustee in writing to execute such amendment or supplement, or with respect to any other modification or action, directed the Indenture Trustee in writing to permit such modification or action without receiving such certificate or opinion.

Every certificate with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Base Indenture will include:

(a) a statement to the effect that each individual signing such certificate has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

(b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate are based;

(c) a statement to the effect that such individual has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

Section 1.4. Form of Documents Delivered to Indenture Trustee.

In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, one or more specified Persons, one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to the other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

 

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Any certificate or opinion of the Issuer may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless the Issuer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of, or representation by, counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, the Issuer stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Issuer, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations are erroneous.

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Base Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

Section 1.5. Acts of Noteholders.

(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action (each, an “ Action ”) provided by this Base Indenture to be given or taken by Noteholders of any Class may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Noteholders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such Action will become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Indenture Trustee, and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Issuer. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the Action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “ Act ” of the Noteholders signing such instrument or instruments and so voting at any meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or the holding by any Person of a Note, will be sufficient for any purpose of this Base Indenture and (subject to Section  11.1 ) conclusive in favor of the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer, if made in the manner provided in this Section  1.5 .

(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness to such execution or by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by an officer of a corporation or a member of a partnership, on behalf of such corporation or partnership, such certificate or affidavit will also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Indenture Trustee deems sufficient.

(c) The ownership of Notes will be proved by the Note Register.

(d) Any Action by a Noteholder will bind all subsequent Noteholders of such Noteholder’s Note, in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Indenture Trustee or the Issuer in reliance thereon whether or not notation of such Action is made upon such Note.

 

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(e) Without limiting the foregoing, a Noteholder entitled hereunder to take any Action hereunder with regard to any particular Note may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Note or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount. Any notice given or Action taken by a Noteholder or its agents with regard to different parts of such principal amount pursuant to this paragraph shall have the same effect as if given or taken by separate Noteholders of each such different part.

(f) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless otherwise specified pursuant to one or more Indenture Supplements, a Noteholder, including a Depository that is the Noteholder of a Global Note representing Book-Entry Notes, may make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any Action provided in this Base Indenture to be made, given or taken by a Noteholder, and a Depository that is the Noteholder of a Global Note may provide its proxy or proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in or security entitlements to any such Global Note through such Depository’s standing instructions and customary practices.

(g) The Issuer may fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons who are beneficial owners of interests in or security entitlements to any Global Note held by a Depository entitled under the procedures of such Depository to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any Action provided in this Base Indenture to be made, given or taken by Noteholders. If such a record date is fixed, the Noteholders on such record date or their duly appointed proxy or proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to make, give or take such Action, whether or not such Noteholders remain Noteholders after such record date. No such Action shall be valid or effective if made, given or taken more than ninety (90) days after such record date.

 

Section 1.6. Notices, etc., to Indenture Trustee, Issuer, Administrator, the Administrative Agent and Note Rating Agencies.

(a) Any Action of Noteholders or other document provided or permitted by this Base Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with, the Indenture Trustee by any Noteholder or by the Issuer will be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if in writing (which shall include electronic transmission) and personally delivered, express couriered, electronically transmitted or mailed by registered or certified mail to the Indenture Trustee (or the bank serving as Indenture Trustee in any of its capacities) at its Corporate Trust Office, or the Issuer or the Administrator by the Indenture Trustee or by any Noteholder will be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (except with respect to notices to the Indenture Trustee of an Event of Default as provided in Section  8.1 ) if in writing (which shall include electronic transmission) and personally delivered, express couriered, electronically transmitted or mailed by registered or certified mail, addressed to it at: (i) in the case of the Indenture Trustee, in any of its capacities: Citibank, N.A., Corporate and Investment Banking, 388 Greenwich Street, 14th Floor, New York, NY 10013, Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes, email: valerie.delgado@citi.com; (ii) in the case of Servicer and Administrator: 3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300, Westlake Village, CA 91361, Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes, email: pamela.marsh@pnmac.com; josh.smith@pnmac.com; contract.finance@pnmac.com (with a copy to Chris Gavin, Esq., Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP, 200 Liberty Street, New York, NY 10281, email: chris.gavin@cwt.com); (iii) in the case of the Issuer: to the Administrator (with copy to: Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Owner Trustee, 500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor, Wilmington, Delaware 19801, Attention:

 

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Corporate Trust Administration, email: jeverhart@christianatrust.com); (iv) in the case of CSFB, as Administrative Agent: Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010, email: dominic.obaditch@credit-suisse.com; or (v) in any case at any other address previously furnished in writing by any such party to the other parties hereto.

(b) Where this Base Indenture provides for notice to or consent from any Note Rating Agency, such notice or consent will only be required to the extent that any Outstanding Class is then currently being rated at the request of PMC, and as specified in the related Indenture Supplement, and if no Outstanding Class is being so rated, including in the event ratings unsolicited by PMC are being issued, such notice or consent provisions shall be of no force or effect. In the event that an Indenture Supplement provides that one or more Classes obtain a rating, any notice shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (except with respect to notices to the Indenture Trustee of an Event of Default as provided in Section  3.3 or Section  8.1 ) if in writing (which shall include electronic transmission) and personally delivered, express couriered, electronically transmitted or mailed by registered or certified mail, addressed to it at the address set forth in the related Indenture Supplement. Failure to give such notice will not affect any other rights or obligations created hereunder and will not under any circumstance constitute an Adverse Effect.

 

Section 1.7. Notices to Noteholders; Waiver.

(a) Where this Base Indenture, any Indenture Supplement or any Note provides for notice to registered Noteholders of any event, such notice will be sufficiently given (unless expressly provided otherwise herein, in such Indenture Supplement or in such Note) if in writing and mailed by overnight courier, sent by facsimile, sent by electronic transmission or personally delivered to each Noteholder of a Note affected by such event, at such Noteholder’s address as it appears in the Note Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Noteholders is given by mail, facsimile, electronic transmission or delivery, none of the failure to mail, send by facsimile, send by electronic transmission or deliver such notice, or any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Noteholders will affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Noteholders and any notice that is mailed, sent by facsimile, sent by electronic transmission or delivered in the manner herein provided shall conclusively have been presumed to have been duly given.

Where this Base Indenture, any Indenture Supplement or any Note provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver will be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Noteholders will be filed with the Indenture Trustee, but such filing will not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

(b) In case, by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a result of a strike, work stoppage or otherwise, it will be impractical to mail notice of any event to any Noteholder of a Note when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Base Indenture, then any method of notification as will be satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer will be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.

 

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(c) The Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary each agree to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Base Indenture or any document executed in connection herewith sent by unsecured email, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods; provided , however , that the Indenture Trustee shall have received an incumbency certificate (attached hereto as Exhibits C-1 through C-4 ) listing such person as a person designated to provide such instructions or directions, which incumbency certificate may be amended whenever a person is added or deleted from the listing. If such person elects to give the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary email or facsimile instructions (or instructions by a similar electronic method) and the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary in its discretion elects to act upon such instructions, the Indenture Trustee’s, Calculation Agent’s, Paying Agent’s and Securities Intermediary’s reasonable understanding of such instructions, as applicable, shall be deemed controlling.

(d) None of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary shall be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Indenture Trustee’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions notwithstanding such instructions conflicting with or being inconsistent with a prior written instruction except as a result of their respective willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith. Any Person providing such instructions or directions agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary, including the risk of Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties and acknowledges and agrees that there may be more secure methods of transmitting such instructions than the method(s) selected by it and agrees that the security procedures (if any) to be followed in connection with its transmission of such instructions provide to it a commercially reasonable degree of protection in light of its particular needs and circumstances.

 

Section 1.8. Administrative Agent.

(a) Discretion of Administrative Agent . Any provision providing for the exercise of discretion of the Administrative Agent means that such discretion may be executed in the reasonable discretion of the Administrative Agent. In addition, as further provided in the definition of “Administrative Agent” herein and notwithstanding any other provision in this Base Indenture to the contrary, any approvals, consents, votes or other rights exercisable by the Administrative Agent under this Base Indenture (other than any Indenture Supplement related to a specific Series) shall require the approval, consent, vote or other exercise of rights of each Person specified by name under the definition of “Administrative Agent” or in its stead its Affiliate or successor as noticed to the Indenture Trustee, unless otherwise specified in any Indenture Supplement related to a specific Series.

(b) Nature of Duties . The Administrative Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Base Indenture, a related Indenture Supplement or in the other Transaction Documents. The Administrative Agent shall not have by reason of this Base Indenture or any Transaction Document a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Noteholder. Nothing in this Base Indenture or any of the Transaction Documents, express or

 

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implied, is intended to or shall be construed to impose upon the Administrative Agent any obligations in respect of this Base Indenture or any of the other Transaction Documents except as expressly set forth herein or therein. Each Noteholder shall make its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of the Issuer in connection with the purchase of any Note and shall make its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of the Issuer and the value of the Collateral, and the Administrative Agent shall have no duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Noteholder with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before the Closing Date, as applicable, or at any time or times thereafter.

(c) Rights, Exculpation, Etc . The Administrative Agent and its directors, officers, agents or employees shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it under or in connection with this Base Indenture or the other Transaction Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent: (i) may consult with legal counsel (including counsel to the Administrative Agent or counsel to the Issuer), independent public accountants, and other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel or experts; (ii) makes no warranty or representation to any Noteholder and shall not be responsible to any Noteholder for any statements, certificates, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Base Indenture or the other Transaction Documents; (iii) shall not have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Base Indenture or the other Transaction Documents on the part of any Person, the existence or possible existence of any default or Event of Default, or to inspect the Collateral or other property (including the books and records) of any Person; (iv) shall not be responsible to any Noteholder for the due execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Base Indenture or the other Transaction Documents or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; and (v) shall not be deemed to have made any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of the Indenture Trustee’s Adverse Claim thereon, or any certificate prepared by the Issuer in connection therewith, nor shall the Administrative Agent be responsible or liable to the Noteholders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral. Without limiting the foregoing and notwithstanding any understanding to the contrary, no Noteholder shall have any right of action whatsoever against the Administrative Agent as a result of the Administrative Agent acting or refraining from acting under this Base Indenture, the Notes or any of the other Transaction Documents in its own interests as a Noteholder or otherwise.

(d) Reliance . The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any written notices, statements, certificates, orders or other documents or any telephone message believed by it in good faith to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person, and with respect to all matters pertaining to this Base Indenture or any of the other Transaction Documents and its duties hereunder or thereunder, upon advice of counsel selected by it.

 

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Section 1.9. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and will not affect the construction hereof.

 

Section 1.10. Successors and Assigns.

All covenants and agreements in this Base Indenture by the Issuer will bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. All covenants and agreements of the Indenture Trustee in this Base Indenture shall bind its successors, co-trustees and agents of the Indenture Trustee.

 

Section 1.11. Severability of Provisions.

In case any provision in this Base Indenture or in the Notes will be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

Section 1.12. Benefits of Indenture.

Nothing in this Base Indenture or in any Notes, expressed or implied, will give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any Authenticating Agent or Paying Agent, the Note Registrar, the Securities Intermediary, the Calculation Agent, any Secured Party and the Noteholders of Notes (or such of them as may be affected thereby), any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Base Indenture.

 

Section 1.13. Governing Law.

THIS BASE INDENTURE AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS BASE INDENTURE, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HERETO, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HERETO WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS .

THE SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY, THE ADMINISTRATOR AND THE ISSUER AGREE THAT THEY WILL NOT CHANGE THE APPLICABLE LAW IN FORCE WITH RESPECT TO ISSUES REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE 2(1) OF THE HAGUE SECURITIES CONVENTION TO A STATE OTHER THAN THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

Section 1.14. Counterparts.

This Base Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed will be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts will together constitute but one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Base Indenture by facsimile or other electronic means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Base Indenture.

 

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Section 1.15. Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers.

EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THE NOTEHOLDERS, BY THEIR ACCEPTANCE OF THE NOTES, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY:

(a) SUBMITS FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS BASE INDENTURE, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT THEREOF, TO THE GENERAL JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, THE FEDERAL COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND APPELLATE COURTS FROM ANY THEREOF;

(b) CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN SUCH COURTS AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT OR THAT SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING WAS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT COURT AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM THE SAME;

(c) AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE EFFECTED BY MAILING A COPY THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL), POSTAGE PREPAID, TO ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH HEREIN OR AT SUCH OTHER ADDRESS OF WHICH EACH OTHER PARTY HERETO SHALL HAVE BEEN NOTIFIED IN WRITING, EXCEPT THAT WITH RESPECT TO THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE, CALCULATION AGENT, PAYING AGENT AND SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY, SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY ONLY BE MADE AS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW;

(d) AGREES THAT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT TO EFFECT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT TO SUE IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION;

(e) WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS BASE INDENTURE OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY; AND

(f) AGREES THAT IN THE EVENT THAT ANY TERM OR PROVISION CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL CONFLICT WITH OR BE INCONSISTENT WITH ANY TERM OR PROVISION CONTAINED IN ANY INDENTURE SUPPLEMENT, THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THE APPLICABLE INDENTURE SUPPLEMENT SHALL GOVERN WITH RESPECT TO THE RELATED SERIES OF NOTES, TO THE EXTENT OF SUCH CONFLICT.

 

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Article II

The Trust Estate

 

Section 2.1. Contents of Trust Estate.

(a) Grant of Trust Estate . The Issuer has Granted the Trust Estate to the Indenture Trustee, and the Indenture Trustee has accepted this Grant, pursuant to the Granting Clause.

(b) Addition and Removal of Participation Certificates and Mortgage Loans .

(i) Addition of Participation Certificates and Mortgage Loans .

(A) PMC may at any time designate any Participation Certificates as additional Participation Certificates to be sold to the Issuer under the PC Repurchase Agreement, whereupon such Participation Certificate shall be added to the Collateral for purposes of this Base Indenture if (1) the Administrative Agent (in its sole discretion) has approved such Participation Certificate for addition and (2) written notice of such addition has been provided to the Note Rating Agencies for the Outstanding Notes. Prior to the addition of any Participation Certificates, as provided in this Section  2.1(b) , the Administrator must certify to the Indenture Trustee in writing that it has filed all financing statements or amendments to financing statements to ensure that the Indenture Trustee’s Security Interest in any additional Participation Certificate, and, if applicable, in the related MSRs, is perfected and of first priority.

(B) If any Participation Certificates are added as Collateral, the Administrator shall update the Participation Certificate Schedule and furnish it to the Indenture Trustee, and the most recently furnished schedule shall be maintained by the Indenture Trustee as the definitive Participation Certificate Schedule.

(C) From time to time, in accordance with the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement or the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, as applicable, Mortgage Loans may be added to (i) the Retained MSR Portfolio or (ii) the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC in connection with a new confirmation being entered into thereunder, and when such Mortgage Loans are added, PMC shall provide an updated Participation Certificate Schedule to reflect any such additions, to the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent, and any new Participation Certificate Schedule shall automatically become the new updated schedule thereof.

(ii) Removal of the Participation Certificates and Mortgage Loans .

(A) PMC may remove: (1) the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC from the Collateral, whereupon such Sold MSR Excess Spread PC and the related MSRs shall no longer constitute Collateral for purposes of this Base Indenture, if PMH shall have repurchased such Participation Certificate for the full PMH

 

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Repurchase Price and such PMH Repurchase Price has been deposited into the Collection and Funding Account by no later than 10:00 a.m. New York City time on each Payment Date (or such other time as may be agreed to from time to time by the Servicer, the Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent), for application in accordance with Section  4.5 (subject to Section 2.06 of the PC Repurchase Agreement); or (2) the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC from the Collateral, whereupon such Retained MSR Excess Spread PC shall no longer constitute Collateral for purposes of this Base Indenture, if PMC shall have repurchased such Participation Certificate for the full PMC Repurchase Price and such PMC Repurchase Price has been deposited into the Collection and Funding Account, for application in accordance with Section  4.5 .

(B) In accordance with the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement or the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, as applicable, PMC may cause the removal of the MSRs related to Subject Mortgages underlying a Participation Certificate, whereupon such MSRs shall no longer constitute Collateral for purposes of this Base Indenture; provided , that PMC shall have repurchased such MSRs for the full PMC Repurchase Price and shall have deposited such PMC Repurchase Price into the Collection and Funding Account by no later than 10:00 a.m. New York City time on each Payment Date (or such other time as may be agreed to from time to time by the Servicer, the Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent), for application in accordance with Section  4.5 .

(C) If any Participation Certificates are no longer Collateral, the Administrator shall update the Participation Certificate Schedule and furnish it to the Indenture Trustee, and the most recently furnished schedule shall be maintained by the Indenture Trustee as the definitive Participation Certificate Schedule.

(D) If any MSRs are removed from the Participation Agreements, PMC shall provide an updated schedule to the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC to reflect any such removals, to the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days of such removal, and any new schedule to the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC, shall automatically become the new updated schedule thereof.

(c) Protection of Transfers to, and Back-up Security Interests of Issuer . The Administrator shall take all actions as may be necessary to ensure that the Trust Estate is Granted to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Base Indenture. The Administrator, at its own expense, shall make (or cause to be made) all initial filings on or about the Closing Date hereunder and shall forward a copy of such filing or filings to the Indenture Trustee. In addition, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrator, at its own expense at the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, shall prepare and forward for filing, or shall cause to be forwarded for filing, all filings necessary to maintain the effectiveness of any original filings necessary under the relevant UCC to perfect and maintain the first priority status of the Indenture

 

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Trustee’s security interest in the Trust Estate, including (i) continuation statements, and (ii) such other statements as may be occasioned by (A) any change of name of any of PMC or the Issuer, (B) any change of location of the jurisdiction of any of PMC or the Issuer, (C) any transfer of any interest of PMC or the Issuer in any item in the Trust Estate or (D) any change under the applicable UCC or other applicable laws. The Administrator shall enforce the Servicer’s obligations pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement, on behalf of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee.

 

Section 2.2. Asset Files.

(a) Indenture Trustee . The Indenture Trustee agrees to hold, in trust on behalf of the Noteholders, within two (2) Business Days of the execution and delivery of this Base Indenture, the following documents relating to each Participation Certificate:

(i) each original Participation Certificate;

(ii) a copy of each Determination Date Report in electronic form listing each Participation Certificate Granted to the Trust Estate and any other information required in any related Indenture Supplement;

(iii) a copy of each Funding Certification delivered by the Administrator, which shall be maintained in electronic format;

(iv) the current Participation Certificate Schedule; and

(v) any other documentation provided for in any Indenture Supplement;

provided that the Indenture Trustee shall have no responsibility to ensure the validity or sufficiency of the Participation Certificates.

(b) Administrator as Custodian . To reduce administrative costs, the Administrator will act as custodian for the benefit of the Noteholders of the following documents relating to each Participation Certificate:

(i) a copy of the related Participation Certificate and each amendment and modification thereto;

(ii) any documents other than those identified in Section  2.2(a) received from or made available by the Servicer, securities administrator or other similar party in respect of such Participation Certificate; and

(iii) any and all other documents that the Issuer, the Servicer or PMC, as the case may be, shall keep on file, in accordance with its customary procedures, relating to such Participation Certificate.

 

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(c) Delivery of Updated Participation Certificate Schedule and Eligible Securities Schedule .

(i) The Administrator shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee an updated Participation Certificate Schedule prior to the addition, modification or deletion of any Participation Certificate as Collateral and the Indenture Trustee shall hold the most recently delivered version as the definitive Participation Certificate Schedule. The Administrator represents and warrants, as of the date hereof and as of the date any new Participation Certificate is added as Collateral, that the Participation Certificate Schedule, as it may be updated by the Administrator from time to time and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, is a true, complete and accurate list of all Participation Certificates.

(ii) The Administrator shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee an updated schedule of Eligible Securities prior to the addition, modification or deletion of any Eligible Security as Collateral and the Indenture Trustee shall hold the most recently delivered version as the definitive schedule. The Administrator represents and warrants, as of the date hereof and as of the date any new Eligible Security is added as Collateral, that the schedule of Eligible Securities, as it may be updated by the Administrator from time to time and delivered to the Indenture Trustee, is a true, complete and accurate list of all Eligible Securities.

(d) Marking of Records . The Administrator shall ensure that, from and after the time of the sale or contribution of the Participation Certificates to the Issuer under the PC Repurchase Agreement and the Grant thereof to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Base Indenture, any records (including any computer records and back-up archives) maintained by or on behalf of the Servicer that refer to any Participation Certificate indicate clearly the interest of the Issuer and the Security Interest of the Indenture Trustee in such Participation Certificate and that such Participation Certificate is owned by the Issuer and subject to the Indenture Trustee’s Security Interest. Indication of the Issuer’s ownership of a Participation Certificate and the Security Interest of the Indenture Trustee shall be deleted from or modified on such records when, and only when, such Participation Certificate has been paid in full, repurchased, or assigned by the Issuer and released by the Indenture Trustee from its Security Interest.

(e) Custodian . PMC, as Repo Seller, the Issuer and the Administrative Agent each confirm, and each Noteholder is deemed to confirm, that it is treating Citibank, in its capacity as a Custodian, as holding each original Participation Certificate as a “custodian” on behalf of the Issuer as a “customer” in connection with a “securities contract” (as each such term is used in Section 101(22) of the Bankruptcy Code), and each such Person confirms (or is deemed to confirm, in the case of the Noteholders) that in such capacity Citibank is serving as a “financial institution” (as defined in Section 101(22) of the Bankruptcy Code). Citibank confirms that it is a “commercial bank” (as such term is used in such Section 101(22) and acknowledges such treatment by such Persons.

 

Section 2.3. Duties of Custodian with Respect to the Asset Files .

(a) Safekeeping . The Indenture Trustee or the Administrator, in its capacity as custodian (each, a “ Custodian ”) pursuant to Section  2.2(b) , shall hold the portion of the Asset Files that it is required to maintain under Section  2.2 in its possession from time to time for the use and benefit of all present and future Noteholders, and maintain such accurate and complete accounts, records and computer systems pertaining to each Asset File as shall enable the

 

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Calculation Agent and the Indenture Trustee to comply with this Base Indenture. Each Custodian shall promptly report to the Issuer any failure on its part to hold the Asset Files and maintain its accounts, records and computer systems as herein provided and promptly take appropriate action to remedy any such failure. The Indenture Trustee shall have no responsibility or liability for any actions or omissions of the Administrator in its capacity as Custodian or otherwise.

(b) Maintenance of and Access to Records . Each Custodian shall maintain each portion of the Asset File that it is required to maintain under this Base Indenture at its offices at the Corporate Trust Office (in the case of the Indenture Trustee) or 3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300, Westlake Village, CA 91361 (in the case of the Servicer) as the case may be, or at such other office as shall be specified to the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer by thirty (30) days’ prior written notice. The Administrator shall take all actions necessary, or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes or the Indenture Trustee, to amend any existing financing statements and continuation statements, and file additional financing statements to further perfect or evidence the rights, claims or security interests of the Indenture Trustee under any of the Transaction Documents (including the rights, claims or security interests of the Issuer under the PC Repurchase Agreement which have been assigned to the Indenture Trustee). The Indenture Trustee and the Administrator, in their capacities as Custodian(s), shall make available to the Issuer, the Calculation Agent, the Administrative Agent, any group of Interested Noteholders and the Indenture Trustee (in the case of the Administrator) or their duly authorized representatives, attorneys or auditors the portion of the Asset Files that it is required to maintain under this Base Indenture and the accounts, books and records maintained by the Indenture Trustee or the Administrator with respect thereto as promptly as reasonably practicable following not less than two (2) Business Days’ prior written notice for examination during normal business hours and in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with such Person’s ordinary conduct of business.

Neither a Custodian nor any of its directors, officers or employees shall be liable to anyone for any error of judgment, or for any act done or step taken or omitted to be taken by it (or any of its directors, officers of employees), or for any mistake of fact or law, or for anything which it may do or refrain from doing in connection herewith, unless such action constitutes gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith of such Custodian. Knowledge or information acquired by Citibank in its capacity as Custodian hereunder shall not be imputed to Citibank in any other capacity in which it may act hereunder or to any affiliate of Citibank and vice versa. The Custodian shall be deemed to have the same rights, immunities and protections as the Indenture Trustee hereunder, except that the Custodian shall not be subject to a prudent person standard under any circumstances.

 

Section 2.4. Application of Trust Money.

All money deposited with the Indenture Trustee or the Paying Agent pursuant to Section  4.2 shall be held in trust and applied by the Indenture Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Base Indenture, to the payment to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal, interest, fees, costs and expenses (or payments in respect of the Funding Amount or other amount) for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Indenture Trustee or the Paying Agent.

 

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Article III

Administration of Participation Certificates; Reporting to Investors

 

Section 3.1. Duties of the Calculation Agent.

(a) General . The Calculation Agent shall initially be Citibank. The Calculation Agent is appointed for the purpose of making calculations and verifications as provided in this Section  3.1(a) . The Calculation Agent, as agent for the Noteholders, shall provide all services necessary to fulfill the role of Calculation Agent as set forth in this Base Indenture.

By 2:00 p.m. New York City time on each Payment Date (or such other time as may be agreed to from time to time by the Servicer, the Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent), based upon information provided to the Indenture Trustee and the Calculation Agent by the Administrator pursuant to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract and the Transaction Documents, as well as each applicable Determination Date Report, all available reports issued by the Servicer, the Market Value Report issued by the MSR Valuation Agent and the report by the Indenture Trustee as to the Market Value of any Eligible Securities (to the extent any Eligible Securities are on deposit in the Eligible Securities Account) as of the Determination Date, the Calculation Agent shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee to make available on its website (as set forth in Section  3.5(a) ), on a monthly basis, to Noteholders and each Note Rating Agency, and solely during the Default Period, the Disposition Manager, a report setting forth the information set forth below plus any Series-specific reporting items for each Series that are specified in the related Indenture Supplement and any additional information necessary to prepare the Payment Date Report pursuant to Section  3.2(b) :

(i) any Eligible Securities as of the Determination Date and the unpaid principal balance of the Portfolio;

(ii) (A) the aggregate Available Funds collected, separately identifying (1) the aggregate Retained MSR Excess Spread, Retained MSR Excess Spread Collections, the Sold MSR Excess Spread and the Total Collections included therein, and (2) the aggregate amount of proceeds collected during the Collection Period preceding the upcoming Payment Date for all Participation Certificates less any amounts distributed on any Interim Payment Date during such Collection Period; and (B) separately identifying any PMH Repurchase Price, PMC Repurchase Price and any payments under the PC Repo Guaranty;

(iii) an indication (yes or no) as to whether a Borrowing Base Deficiency exists as of the close of business on the last day of the related Collection Period preceding the upcoming Payment Date;

(iv) if the Full Amortization Period is in effect, the Series Available Funds for each Series for the upcoming Payment Date;

(v) if required by any VFN Noteholder, the aggregate Funding Amount to be paid on the upcoming Funding Date, and the amount to be drawn on each Class of VFNs Outstanding in respect of such Funding Amount, and the portion of such Funding Amount that is to be paid using Available Funds pursuant to Section  4.5(a)(1)(viii) ;

 

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(vi) if any Note is Outstanding, the amount, if any, to be paid on each such Class in reduction of the aggregate principal balance on the upcoming Payment Date;

(vii) the amount of Fees to be paid on the upcoming Payment Date, the amount remaining before the applicable Expense Limit is reached (before and after giving effect to such payments), and, if applicable, any amounts in excess of the Expense Limit to be carried forward to a subsequent year or Payment Date;

(viii) the Required Available Funds, the Expense Reserve Required Amount and the Series Reserve Required Amount, if applicable, for each Series of Notes for the upcoming Payment Date;

(ix) the Weighted Average Advance Rate for the facility to be used in calculating whether a Borrowing Base Deficiency exists and for each Series and Class of Variable Funding Notes;

(x) the Series Invested Amount and, if applicable, the Class Invested Amount for each Series and Class for the upcoming Payment Date;

(xi) the Interest Payment Amount, the Default Supplemental Fee and the Step-Up Fee for each Class of Outstanding Notes for the upcoming Payment Date, and the Interest Amount, the Cumulative Interest Shortfall Amount, the Cumulative Default Supplemental Fee Shortfall Amount and the Cumulative Step-Up Fee Shortfall Amount for each Class of Notes for the Interest Accrual Period related to the upcoming Payment Date;

(xii) an indication (yes or no) as to whether an Advance Rate Trigger Event, Early Amortization Event or Event of Default hereunder has occurred;

(xiii) the calculation of the Stop-Loss Cap and the Stop-Loss Cap Required Amount for the upcoming Payment Date as of the last day of the immediately preceding month, which shall be calculated by PMC on a monthly basis and on a quarterly basis will be calculated using the SDQ Rate provided by Fannie Mae for such quarter to the extent available from Fannie Mae; and

(xiv) an indication (yes or no) as to whether Servicer is in compliance with the following Fannie Mae servicer eligibility requirements (collectively, the “ Fannie Mae Eligibility Requirements ”):

(A) its Lender Adjusted Net Worth is equal to or greater than the lender adjusted net worth required by the Fannie Mae Lender Contract;

(B) its Lender Adjusted Net Worth to total assets ratio is equal to or less than the minimum capital required by the Fannie Mae Lender Contract;

 

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(C) its Liquidity is equal to or greater than the liquidity requirement set forth in the Fannie Mae Lender Contract; and

(D) there has been no Servicer Termination Event.

Noteholders of any Series of Term Notes shall receive solely the information provided above and shall not receive the Market Value Report prepared by the MSR Valuation Agent.

(b) Termination of Calculation Agent . The Issuer (with the consent of the Majority Noteholders for each Series) may at any time terminate the Calculation Agent without cause upon sixty (60) days’ prior notice. If at any time the Calculation Agent shall fail to resign after written request therefor as set forth in this Section  3.1(b) , or if at any time the Calculation Agent shall be legally unable to act, or shall be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Calculation Agent or of its property shall be appointed, or if any public officer shall take charge or Control of the Calculation Agent or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, then the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes may remove the Calculation Agent and if the same entity serves as both Calculation Agent and Indenture Trustee, the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes shall also remove the Indenture Trustee as provided in Section  11.9(c) . If the Calculation Agent resigns or is removed under the authority of the immediately preceding sentence, then a successor Calculation Agent shall be appointed pursuant to Section  11.9 . The Issuer shall give each Note Rating Agency and the Noteholders notice of any such resignation or removal of the Calculation Agent and appointment and acceptance of a successor Calculation Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no resignation, removal or termination of the Calculation Agent shall be effective until the resignation, removal or termination of the predecessor Calculation Agent and until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Calculation Agent as provided herein. Any successor Indenture Trustee appointed shall also be the successor Calculation Agent hereunder, if the predecessor Indenture Trustee served as Calculation Agent and no separate Calculation Agent is appointed. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Indenture Trustee may not resign as Calculation Agent unless it also resigns as Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section  11.9(b) .

(c) Successor Calculation Agents . Any successor Calculation Agent appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Issuer and to its predecessor Calculation Agent an instrument accepting such appointment under this Base Indenture, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor Calculation Agent shall become effective and such successor Calculation Agent, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become fully vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor under this Base Indenture, with like effect as if originally named as Calculation Agent. The predecessor Calculation Agent shall deliver to the successor Calculation Agent all documents and statements held by it under this Base Indenture. The Issuer and the predecessor Calculation Agent shall execute and deliver such instruments and do such other things as may reasonably be required for fully and certainly vesting and confirming in the successor Calculation Agent all such rights, powers, duties and obligations. Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor Calculation Agent as provided in this Section  3.1 , the Issuer shall mail notice of the succession of such successor Calculation Agent under this Base Indenture to all Noteholders at their addresses as shown in the Note Register and shall give notice by mail to each applicable Note Rating Agency. If the Issuer fails to mail such notice within ten (10) days after acceptance of appointment by the successor Calculation Agent, the successor Calculation Agent shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Administrator.

 

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Section 3.2. Reports by Administrator and Indenture Trustee.

(a) Determination Dates; Determination Date Reports . The Indenture Trustee shall report to the Administrator, by no later than 2:00 p.m. New York City time on the second (2 nd ) Business Day before each Funding Date (or such other time as may be agreed to from time to time by Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent), the amount of Available Funds that will be available to be applied toward Funding Amounts or to pay principal on any applicable Notes on the upcoming Payment Date or Interim Payment Date. If the Administrator supplies no information to the Indenture Trustee in its Determination Date Report concerning Funding Amounts or payments on any Variable Funding Note in respect of an Interim Payment Date, then the Indenture Trustee shall apply no Available Funds to pay Funding Amounts or to make payment on any Note on such Interim Payment Date, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, in which case the Indenture Trustee shall apply the Available Funds pursuant to Section  4.5(a)(ii) .

By no later than 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the first (1 st ) Business Day prior to each Funding Date that is an Interim Payment Date and by no later than 2:00 p.m. New York City time on the second (2 nd ) Business Day prior to each Funding Date that is a Payment Date (or such other time as may be agreed to from time to time by the Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent), the Administrator shall prepare and deliver to the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Administrative Agent, each VFN Noteholder and the Paying Agent a report (the “ Determination Date Report ”) (in electronic form) setting forth each data item required to be reported pursuant to Section  4.3 , plus any additional information necessary to prepare the Payment Date Report pursuant to Section  3.2(b) .

(b) Payment Date Report . By no later than 3:00 p.m. New York City time on each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall make available on its website to the Issuer, the Calculation Agent, the Administrator, the Paying Agent, the Administrative Agent, each VFN Noteholder and each Note Rating Agency, and solely during the Default Period, the Disposition Manager, a report (the “ Payment Date Report ”) reporting the following for such Payment Date and the related Collection Period preceding such Payment Date:

(i) the amount of Available Funds and Required Available Funds for such Payment Date (segregating out any cash amounts that are on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account which the Administrator has instructed the Indenture Trustee to use in accordance with Section  4.5(a)(1)(viii) );

(ii) (A) the aggregate amount of all Collections received and deposited into the Collection and Funding Account during such Collection Period and (B) the Total Collections for such Payment Date;

(iii) all Funding Amounts paid during such Collection Period separately identifying the portion thereof paid from funds in the Collection and Funding Account and the portion thereof paid using proceeds of fundings of an increase in VFN Principal Balance(s) for each Class of VFNs;

 

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(iv) the amount on deposit in any Trust Accounts set forth under any Indenture Supplement as of the close of business on the last Payment Date;

(v) the amount on deposit in the Series Reserve Account for each Series, and, if applicable, the amount the Indenture Trustee is to withdraw from each such Series Reserve Account and deposit into the Note Payment Account on such Payment Date for application to the related Series of Notes;

(vi) the amount on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account, and, if applicable, the amount the Indenture Trustee is to withdraw from the Expense Reserve Account and deposit into the Note Payment Account on such Payment Date for application to the related Series of Notes;

(vii) the amount of each payment required to be made by the Indenture Trustee or the Paying Agent pursuant to Section  4.5 on such Payment Date;

(viii) the unpaid Note Balance for each Class and Series of Notes and for all Outstanding Notes in the aggregate (before and after giving effect to any principal payments to be made on such Payment Date); and

(ix) a statement indicating whether a Borrowing Base Deficiency existed at such time and whether it will exist as of the close of business on such Payment Date after all payments and distributions described in Section  4.5(a) .

The Payment Date Report shall also state any other information required pursuant to any related Indenture Supplement necessary for the Paying Agent and the Indenture Trustee to make the payments required by Section  4.5(a) and all information necessary for the Indenture Trustee to make available to Noteholders pursuant to Section  3.5 .

On each day on which a Payment Date Report is to be delivered, PMC shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee a certification substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F .

(c) Interim Payment Date Reports . By no later than 3:00 p.m. New York City time on each Interim Payment Date on which there is a VFN Outstanding and on which the Full Amortization Periods have not yet begun, the Indenture Trustee shall prepare and deliver to the Issuer, the Calculation Agent, the Administrator, the Paying Agent, the Administrative Agent and each VFN Noteholder a report (an “ Interim Payment Date Report ”) in electronic form, setting forth the following for such Interim Payment Date and the Collection Period preceding such Interim Payment Date:

(i) the amount of Available Funds and Required Available Funds for such Interim Payment Date;

(ii) the aggregate amount of all Collections received and deposited into the Collection and Funding Account during such Collection Period;

 

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(iii) the total of all (A) payments in respect of each Class of Notes (separately identifying interest and principal paid on each Class of Variable Funding Notes) made on the Interim Payment Date that occurred during such Collection Period, (B) all Funding Amounts that were paid in respect of any Participation Certificate created or acquired on or after the Cut-off Date and sold by PMC to the Issuer under the PC Repurchase Agreement during such Collection Period, separately identifying the portion thereof paid from funds on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account and the portion thereof paid using proceeds of an increase in VFN Principal Balance(s) for each Class of VFNs, and (C) all Net Excess Cash Amounts paid to PMC as holder of the Owner Trust Certificate on the Interim Payment Date that occurred during such Collection Period;

(iv) the amount on deposit in the Series Reserve Account for each Series and the Series Reserve Required Amount for such Series Reserve Account, if applicable, and the amount to be deposited into each Series Reserve Account on such Interim Payment Date, if applicable;

(v) the amount on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account for each Series and the Expense Reserve Required Amount for the Expense Reserve Account and the amount to be deposited into the Expense Reserve Account on such Interim Payment Date, if applicable;

(vi) the amounts required to be deposited on such Interim Payment Date into any other Trust Account referenced in any related Indenture Supplement;

(vii) (A) the Collateral Value as of the end of such Collection Period and as of the close of business on such Interim Payment Date for each Outstanding Series of Notes, and (B) a calculation demonstrating whether a Borrowing Base Deficiency exists; and

(viii) any other amounts specified in an Indenture Supplement.

On each day on which an Interim Payment Date Report is to be delivered, PMC shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee a certification substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F .

(d) No Duty to Verify or Recalculate . Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, none of the Calculation Agent (except as described in Section  3.1(a) ), the Indenture Trustee or the Paying Agent shall have any obligation to verify or recalculate any information provided to them by the Administrator or any other Person, and may rely on such information in making the allocations and payments to be made pursuant to Article  IV . The Indenture Trustee may conclusively rely without investigation on the most recent Determination Date Report provided to the Indenture Trustee by the Administrator in preparing the Determination Date Reports and Interim Payment Date Reports (if any).

 

Section 3.3. Annual Statement as to Compliance; Notice of Default; Reports.

(a) Annual Officer’s Certificates .

 

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(i) The Servicer shall deliver to each Note Rating Agency and the Indenture Trustee, on or before March 31 of each year, beginning on March 31, 2018, an Officer’s Certificate of the Servicer, executed by a Responsible Officer, stating that (A) a review of the activities of the Servicer during the preceding 12-month period ended December 31 (or, in the case of the first such statement, from the Closing Date through December 31, 2017) and of its performance under this Base Indenture and the PC Repurchase Agreement has been made under the supervision of the officer executing the Officer’s Certificate, and (B) PMC has fulfilled all its obligations under this Base Indenture and the PC Repurchase Agreement in all material respects throughout such period or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such obligation, specifying each such default and the nature and status thereof.

(ii) The Administrator shall deliver to each Note Rating Agency and the Indenture Trustee, on or before March 31 of each year, beginning on March 31, 2018, an Officer’s Certificate executed by a Responsible Officer of the Administrator, stating that (A) a review of the activities of the Issuer and the Administrator during the preceding 12-month period ended December 31 (or, in the case of the first such statement, from the Closing Date through December 31, 2017) and of its performance under this Base Indenture and the PC Repurchase Agreement has been made under the supervision of the officer executing the Officer’s Certificate, and (B) the Administrator has fulfilled all its obligations under this Base Indenture in all material respects throughout such period or, if there has been a default in the fulfillment of any such obligation, specifying each such default and the nature and status thereof.

(b) Notice of Advance Rate Trigger Event, Early Amortization Event or Event of Default . The Indenture Trustee shall deliver to the Noteholders, the Issuer, the Disposition Manager and each Note Rating Agency promptly after a Responsible Officer has obtained actual knowledge thereof, but in no event later than five (5) Business Days thereafter or such shorter time period as may be required by any Note Rating Agency, written notice specifying the nature and status of any Advance Rate Trigger Event, Early Amortization Event or any Event of Default, as applicable.

(c) Annual Regulation AB/USAP Report . The Servicer shall, on or before the last Business Day of the fifth month following the end of each of the Servicer’s fiscal years (December 31), beginning with the fiscal year ending on December 31, 2017, deliver to the Indenture Trustee who shall forward to each Noteholder a copy of the results of any Regulation AB required attestation report or Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers or similar review conducted on the Servicer by its accountants and any other reports reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, including any notices from Fannie Mae.

(d) Annual Lien Opinion . Within one hundred (100) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Administrator, beginning with the fiscal year ending on December 31, 2017, the Administrator shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel from outside counsel to the effect that, subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements, the Indenture Trustee has a perfected security interest in the Participation Certificates identified in an exhibit to such opinion, and that, based on a review of UCC search reports (copies of which shall be attached thereto) and review of other certifications and other materials, there are no UCC-1 filings indicating an Adverse Claim with respect to such Participation Certificates that has not been released.

 

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(e) Other Information . In addition, the Administrator shall forward to the Administrative Agent, upon its reasonable request, such other information, documents, records or reports respecting (i) PMC or any of its Affiliates party to the Transaction Documents, (ii) the condition or operations, financial or otherwise, of PMC or any of its Affiliates party to the Transaction Documents, (iii) the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, the related Mortgage Loans and the Participation Certificates or (iv) the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, including access to the Servicer’s management and records. The Administrative Agent shall and shall cause its respective representatives to hold in confidence all such information except to the extent disclosure may be required by law (and all reasonable applications for confidential treatment are unavailing) or the Administrative Agent may reasonably determine that such disclosure is consistent with its obligations hereunder; provided , however , that the Administrative Agent may disclose on a confidential basis any such information to its agents, attorneys and auditors in connection with the performance of its responsibilities hereunder.

(f) MSR Monthly Report . On a monthly basis and in no event later than the fifteenth (15 th ) day of each month (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the Business Day following such day), PMC shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee and the MSR Valuation Agent the monthly data file with respect to all Mortgage Loans (the “ MSR Monthly Report ”) subject to the terms and conditions of this Base Indenture, which shall include all updates to the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the immediately preceding month.

(g) Market Value Report. The MSR Valuation Agent shall calculate the fair market value and the valuation percentage of the MSRs, the Portfolio Excess Spread and the Base Servicing Fee on each Borrowing Base Determination Date in accordance with the MSR Valuation Agent Agreement. The MSR Valuation Agent shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee, the Servicer, the Administrator and the Administrative Agent, and solely during the Default Period, the Disposition Manager, a monthly report (the “ Market Value Report ”) no later than the Determination Date prior to the related Payment Date, stating (i) the fair market value and the valuation percentage of the MSRs, the Portfolio Excess Spread and the Base Servicing Fee as of the Borrowing Base Determination Date., and (ii) the fair market value and the valuation percentage of the MSRs, which assumes that the 10-year U.S. Treasury rate (mid-mark) declines or increases by more than 0.375% from the 10-year U.S. Treasury rate (mid-mark) as of the most recent Borrowing Base Determination Date (as determined by the MSR Valuation Agent).

(h) In the event that the MSR Valuation Agent does not provide its Market Value Report by the Determination Date for two (2) consecutive months, PMC shall be required to terminate the MSR Valuation Agent and appoint a replacement MSR Valuation Agent who shall be (i) an eligible MSR Valuation Agent and (ii) required to deliver a Market Value Report no later than the tenth (10 th ) day of the month immediately following appointment of the replacement MSR Valuation Agent.

(i) MSR Valuation Agent . PMC shall have the right to remove and replace the MSR Valuation Agent without cause with prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

 

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(j) Disposition Manager . The Disposition Manager will have the duties specifically set forth in the Disposition Management Agreement, including a requirement to sell the MSRs in accordance with the rights and responsibilities of the Indenture Trustee as secured party under the Acknowledgment Agreement. Prior to the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default, PMC shall have the right to remove and replace the Disposition Manager without cause with prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and Fannie Mae. The Disposition Manager shall have the right to resign under the circumstances described in the Disposition Management Agreement. No resignation or removal of the Disposition Manager and no appointment of a successor Disposition Manager will become effective until the acceptance of appointment by a successor Disposition Manager. Pursuant to the Disposition Management Agreement, if no successor Disposition Manager shall have been appointed and shall have accepted appointment within sixty (60) days after the giving of a notice of resignation, the resigning Disposition Manager may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Disposition Manager, and the costs of the Disposition Manager in connection with such petition shall be reimbursable in accordance with the Disposition Management Agreement.

 

Section 3.4. Access to Certain Documentation and Information.

(a) Access to Information .

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 3.4, Section 2.3, or in any other Section hereof, the Servicer, on reasonable prior written notice (of not less than five (5) Business Days), shall permit the Administrative Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the MSR Valuation Agent or any agent or independent certified public accountants selected by the Indenture Trustee, during the Servicer’s normal business hours, and in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with the Servicer’s conduct of its regular business, to examine all the books of account, records, reports and other papers of the Servicer relating to the Portfolio Mortgage Loans, Fannie Mae Lender Contract and the Participation Certificates, to make copies and extracts therefrom, and to discuss the Servicer’s affairs, finances and accounts relating to the Portfolio Mortgage Loans, Fannie Mae Lender Contract and the Participation Certificates with the Servicer’s officers and employees, all at such times and as often as reasonably may be requested; provided that any such Person seeking access to any information or documentation pursuant to this Section 3.4(a) has agreed with the Servicer to be bound by any confidentiality provisions reasonably requested by the Servicer and shall upon request execute and deliver a separate confidentiality agreement memorializing such provisions. Unless an Event of Default that has not been waived in accordance with the terms hereof shall have occurred, any out-of-pocket costs and expenses incident to the exercise by the Indenture Trustee or any Noteholder of any right under this Section 3.4 shall be borne by the requesting Noteholder(s). The parties hereto acknowledge that the Indenture Trustee shall not exercise any right pursuant to this Section 3.4 prior to any event set forth in the preceding sentence unless directed to do so by a group of Interested Noteholders, and the Indenture Trustee has been provided with indemnity satisfactory to it by such Interested Noteholders. The Indenture Trustee shall have no liability for action or inaction in accordance with the preceding sentence.

 

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In the event that such rights are exercised following the occurrence of an Event of Default that has not been waived in accordance with the terms hereof and is continuing, all reasonable and customary out-of-pocket costs and expenses actually incurred by the Indenture Trustee shall be borne by PMC. Prior to any such payment, PMC shall be provided with commercially reasonable documentation of such costs and expenses. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 3.4 to the contrary, in no event shall the books of account, records, reports and other papers of PMC or the Issuer relating to the Portfolio Mortgage Loans and the Participation Certificates be examined by independent certified public accountants at the direction of the Indenture Trustee or any Interested Noteholder pursuant to the exercise of any right under this Section 3.4 more than one time during any 12 month period at the expense of the Administrator, unless an Event of Default has occurred that has not been waived in accordance with the terms hereof during such twelve-month period, in which case more than one examination may be conducted during a twelve-month period, but such extra audits shall be at the sole expense of the Noteholder(s) requesting such audit(s).    

(b) Access to Issuer . The Issuer agrees that, on reasonable prior notice, it will permit any representative of the Indenture Trustee (at the written direction of the Majority Noteholders), the MSR Valuation Agent or the Administrative Agent at the expense of the Administrator no more than one time during any 12-month period (unless an Event of Default has occurred that has not been waived in accordance with the terms hereof during such twelve-month period, in which case more than one examination may be conducted during a twelve-month period, but such extra audits shall be at the sole expense of the party requesting such audit(s)), to examine all of its books of account, records, reports, and other papers, to make copies and extracts therefrom, to cause such books to be audited by independent certified public accountants, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts its officers, employees, and independent certified public accountants, all at such reasonable times and as often as may be reasonably requested. The Indenture Trustee, the MSR Valuation Agent and the Administrative Agent shall and shall cause their respective representatives to hold in confidence all such information except to the extent disclosure may be required by law (and all reasonable applications for confidential treatment are unavailing) or the Indenture Trustee, the MSR Valuation Agent or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, may reasonably determine that such disclosure is consistent with its obligations hereunder; provided , however , that the Indenture Trustee may disclose on a confidential basis any such information to its agents, attorneys and auditors in connection with the performance of its responsibilities hereunder. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Indenture Trustee, the MSR Valuation Agent or the Administrative Agent shall disclose information to any of its Affiliates or any of their respective directors, officers, employees and agents, that may provide any servicer advance financing to PMC, the Issuer or any of their Affiliates, except in such Affiliate’s capacity as Noteholder.

 

Section 3.5. Indenture Trustee to Make Reports Available.

(a) Monthly Reports on Indenture Trustee s Website . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Base Indenture that requires Citibank, in any capacity, to deliver or provide to any Person the Payment Date Report (and, at its option, any additional files containing the same information in an alternative format), Citibank, in any capacity, shall be entitled, in lieu of such delivery, to make such report available each month to any interested parties, including Fannie Mae, via the Indenture Trustee’s internet website and such other information as the Indenture Trustee may have in its possession, but only with the use of a password provided by the Indenture Trustee. In connection with providing access to the Indenture Trustee’s internet

 

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website, the Indenture Trustee may require registration and the acceptance of a disclaimer. The Indenture Trustee’s internet website shall initially be located at www.sf.citidirect.com. Assistance in using the Indenture Trustee’s website can be obtained by calling the Indenture Trustee’s investor relations desk at 1-888-855-9695. Parties that are unable to use the above distribution option are entitled to have a paper copy mailed to them via first class mail or by overnight courier by calling the investor relations desk and requesting a copy. The Indenture Trustee shall have the right to change the way the Payment Date Reports are distributed in order to make such distribution more convenient and/or more accessible to the above parties and the Indenture Trustee shall provide timely and adequate notification to all above parties regarding any such changes. The Indenture Trustee shall not be required to make available via its website any information that in its judgment is confidential, may include any Nonpublic Personal Information or could otherwise violate applicable law, or could result in personal liability to the Indenture Trustee. In addition, the Indenture Trustee shall have no liability for the failure to include or post any information that it has not actually received or is not in a form or format that will allow it to post any such information on its website.

(b) Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, including Sections 3.1 , 3.2 and 3.5 hereof, the Indenture Trustee, the Administrative Agent and any other party hereto shall not deliver, or make available, the Market Value Information to any Noteholder of any Series of Term Notes prior to the occurrence, or following the cure or waiver, of an Event of Default; and prior to the occurrence, or during the continuation, of an Event of Default, any Determination Date Report, Interim Payment Date Report, Payment Date Report made available to any Noteholders of Outstanding Series of Term Notes by Citibank, in any capacity, pursuant to this Section  3.5 or otherwise hereunder shall be redacted to remove any Market Value Information prior to being made so available.

(c) Annual Reports . Within sixty (60) days after the end of each year, the Indenture Trustee shall furnish to each Person (upon the written request of such Person), who at any time during the year was a Noteholder a statement containing (i) information regarding payments of principal, interest and other amounts on such Person’s Notes, aggregated for such year or the applicable portion thereof during which such person was a Noteholder and (ii) such other customary information as may be deemed necessary or desirable for Noteholders to prepare their tax returns. Such obligation shall be deemed to have been satisfied to the extent that substantially comparable information is provided pursuant to any requirements of the Code as are from time to time in force. The Indenture Trustee shall prepare and provide to the Internal Revenue Service and to each Noteholder any information reports required to be provided under federal income tax law, including IRS Form 1099.

Article IV

The Trust Accounts; Payments

 

Section 4.1. Trust Accounts.

The Indenture Trustee shall establish and maintain, or cause to be established and maintained, (i) the Trust Accounts (other than the Expense Reserve Account), each of which shall be an Eligible Account, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and (ii) an Expense Reserve

 

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Account, which shall be an Eligible Account, for the benefit of the Indenture Trustee and the MSR Valuation Agent. All amounts held in the Trust Accounts shall, to the extent permitted by this Base Indenture and applicable laws, rules and regulations, be invested in Permitted Investments by the depository institution or trust company then maintaining such Trust Account only upon written direction of the Administrator to the Indenture Trustee; provided , however , that in the event the Administrator fails to provide such written direction to the Indenture Trustee, and until the Administrator provides such written direction, the Indenture Trustee shall not invest funds on deposit in any Trust Account. Funds deposited into a Trust Account on a Business Day after 1:30 p.m. New York City time will not be invested until the following Business Day. Investments held in Permitted Investments in the Trust Accounts shall not be sold or disposed of prior to their maturity (unless an Event of Default has occurred). Earnings on investment of funds in any Trust Account shall be remitted by the Indenture Trustee upon the Administrator’s request to the account or other location of the Administrator’s designation on the first (1 st ) Business Day of the month following the month in which such earnings on investment of funds is received. Any losses and investment expenses relating to any investment of funds in any Trust Account shall be for the account of the Administrator, which shall deposit or cause to be deposited the amount of such loss (to the extent not offset by income from other investments of funds in the related Trust Account) in the related Trust Account promptly upon the realization of such loss. The taxpayer identification number associated with each of the Trust Accounts shall be that of the Issuer, and the Issuer shall report for federal, state and local income tax purposes their respective portions of the income, if any, earned on funds in the relevant Trust Account. The Administrator hereby acknowledges that all amounts on deposit in each Trust Account (excluding investment earnings on deposit in the Trust Accounts) are held in trust by the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties, subject to any express rights of the Issuer set forth herein, and shall remain at all times during the term of this Base Indenture under the sole dominion and control of the Indenture Trustee.

So long as the Indenture Trustee complies with the provisions of this Section  4.1 , the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for the selection of investments or for investment losses incurred thereon by reason of investment performance, liquidation prior to stated maturity or otherwise in any Trust Account. The Indenture Trustee shall have no liability in respect of losses incurred in any Trust Account as a result of the liquidation of any investment prior to its stated maturity or the failure to be provided with timely written investment direction.

In order to comply with the laws, rules, regulations and executive orders in effect from time to time applicable to banking institutions, including those relating to the funding of terrorist activities and money laundering, including Section 326 of the USA Patriot Act of the United States (“ Applicable Law ”), the Indenture Trustee is required to obtain, verify, record and update certain information relating to individuals and entities which maintain a business relationship with the Indenture Trustee. Accordingly, each of the parties agrees to provide to the Indenture Trustee upon its request from time to time such identifying information and documentation as may be available for such party in order to enable the Indenture Trustee to comply with Applicable Law.

All parties to this Base Indenture agree, and each Noteholder of each Series by its acceptance of the related Note will be deemed to have agreed, that such Noteholder shall have no claim or interest in the amounts on deposit in any Trust Account created under this Base Indenture or any related Indenture Supplement related to an unrelated Series except as expressly provided herein or therein.

 

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The Indenture Trustee or its Affiliates are permitted to receive additional compensation that could be deemed to be for the Indenture Trustee’s economic self-interest for (a) serving as investment adviser, administrator, shareholder, servicing agent with respect to certain of the Permitted Investments, (b) using Affiliates to effect transactions in certain Permitted Investments and (c) effecting transactions in certain Permitted Investments. Such compensation is not payable or reimbursable under this Base Indenture.

The State of New York is the Securities Intermediary’s jurisdiction for purposes of the UCC, and the laws of the State of New York are applicable to all issues specified in Article 2(1) of the Hague Securities Convention. This Base Indenture is the only “account agreement” in respect of the Trust Accounts.

 

Section 4.2. Collections and Disbursements of Portfolio Collections by Servicer.

(a) Daily Deposits of Portfolio Amounts . The Servicer shall remit all Portfolio Collections in accordance with the respective Participation Certificates, Participation Agreements and the PC Repurchase Agreement. Any amounts that shall be remitted to the Issuer shall be remitted directly to the Collection and Funding Account.

(b) Payment Dates . On each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall transfer from the Collection and Funding Account to the Note Payment Account all funds then on deposit therein. Except in the case of Redemption Amounts, which may be remitted by the Issuer directly to the Note Payment Account, none of the Servicer, the Administrator, the Issuer, the Calculation Agent nor the Indenture Trustee shall remit to the Note Payment Account, and each shall take all reasonable actions to prevent other Persons from remitting to the Note Payment Account, amounts which do not constitute payments, collections or recoveries received, made or realized in respect of the Participation Certificates or the other Collateral or the initial cash, if any, deposited by the Noteholders with the Indenture Trustee on the date hereof, and the Indenture Trustee will return to the Issuer or the Servicer any such amounts upon receiving written evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee that such amounts are not a part of the Trust Estate.

 

Section 4.3. Fundings.

(a) Funding Certifications . By no later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the Business Day prior to each Funding Date (or such other time as may be agreed to from time to time by the Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent), the Administrator shall prepare and deliver to the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent and the Administrative Agent (and, on any Interim Payment Date, each applicable VFN Noteholder) a certification (each, a “ Funding Certification ”) containing a list of each Funding Condition and presenting a “yes” or “no” answer beside each indicating whether such Funding Condition has been satisfied and shall state in writing the amount to be funded on that Funding Date.

(b) VFN Draws, Discretionary Paydowns and Permanent Reductions .

 

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With respect to each VFN:

(i) From time to time, the Collateral Value may increase due to (i) the addition of Mortgage Loans to the Retained MSR Portfolio or the Sold MSR Portfolio, as applicable, or (ii) increases in the value of the MSRs that underlie the Retained MSR Portfolio and the Sold MSR Portfolio. By no later than 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the Business Day prior to any Payment Date or Interim Payment Date during the Revolving Period for such VFN on which any applicable Variable Funding Note Class is Outstanding, the Administrator, on behalf of the Issuer, may deliver, or cause to be delivered, to each Noteholder of such Variable Funding Notes and to the Indenture Trustee a Funding Certification and a report (a “ VFN Note Balance Adjustment Request ”) for such upcoming Funding Date, requesting such Noteholders to fund a VFN Principal Balance increase on any Class or Classes of VFNs in the amount(s) specified in such request, which request shall instruct the Indenture Trustee to recognize an increase in the related VFN Principal Balance, but not in excess of the lesser of (x) the related Maximum VFN Principal Balance or (y) the amount that would cause a Borrowing Base Deficiency. The VFN Note Balance Adjustment Request shall also state the amount, if any, of any principal payment to be made on each Outstanding Class of VFNs on the upcoming Interim Payment Date or Payment Date. The amount to be funded shall be based on the change in Collateral Value from the most recent Interim Payment Date or Payment Date.

(ii) If the related Funding Certification indicates that all Funding Conditions have been met, and the Administrative Agent agrees, in its sole discretion, the applicable VFN Funding Sources shall fund the VFN Principal Balance increase by remitting pro rata (based on each such VFN Funding Source’s percentage of the Maximum VFN Principal Balance) the amount stated in the request to the Indenture Trustee by 12:00 p.m. (noon) New York City time on the related Funding Date, whereupon the Indenture Trustee shall adjust its records to reflect the increase of the VFN Principal Balance (which increase shall be the aggregate of the amounts received by the Indenture Trustee from the applicable VFN Funding Sources) by the later of (i) 2:00 p.m. New York City time on such Funding Date, or (ii) two hours after the receipt by the Indenture Trustee of such funds from the VFN Funding Sources, so long as, after such increase, no Borrowing Base Deficiency will exist, determined based on the VFN Note Balance Adjustment Request and Determination Date Report. The Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to rely conclusively on any VFN Note Balance Adjustment Request and the related Determination Date Report and Funding Certification. The Indenture Trustee shall make available on a password-protected portion of its website to the Issuer or its designee and each applicable VFN Funding Source and any related VFN Noteholder, notice on such Funding Date as reasonably requested by the Issuer of any increase in the VFN Principal Balance. The Indenture Trustee shall apply and remit any such payment by the VFN Funding Sources toward the payment of the related Funding Amounts as described in Section  4.3(c) . If on any Funding Date there is more than one Series with Outstanding Variable Funding Notes, VFN Draws on such Funding Date shall be made on a pro rata basis among all applicable Outstanding Series of VFNs in their Revolving Periods based on their respective available Borrowing Capacities, unless otherwise provided in the related Indenture Supplement and any applicable Note Purchase Agreement. If any VFN Funding Source does not fund its share of a requested VFN Draw, one or more other VFN Funding Sources may fund all or a portion of such draw, but no other VFN Funding Source shall have any obligation to do so. Draws on VFNs of different Classes within the same Series need not be drawn pro rata relative to each other.

 

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(c) Payment of Funding Amounts .

(i) Subject to its receipt of a duly executed Funding Certification from the Administrator pursuant to Section  4.3(a) stating that all Funding Conditions have been satisfied, and approval by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, the Indenture Trustee shall remit to the Issuer (or the Issuer’s designee), by the close of business New York City time on each Funding Date, the amount of the aggregate Funding Amount on such Funding Date without causing the related VFN Principal Balance to exceed either (I) the related Maximum VFN Principal Balance or (II) the amount that would cause a Borrowing Base Deficiency.

(ii) Subject to its receipt of a duly executed Funding Certification from the Administrator pursuant to Section  4.3(a) indicating that all Funding Conditions have been satisfied, the Indenture Trustee shall remit to the Issuer (or the Issuer’s designee) by the close of business on each Interim Payment Date or Payment Date occurring at any time when not all Outstanding Notes are in Full Amortization Periods, the amount of the aggregate Funding Amount to be funded on such Interim Payment Date or Payment Date, using any amounts funded by VFN Funding Sources in respect of such Funding Amount as described in Section  4.3(b) .

(d) To the extent the Issuance Date for any Series of Term Notes occurs on a Business Day other than a Payment Date or an Interim Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall pay the proceeds of any such issuance in accordance with the flows of funds provided to the Indenture Trustee at the joint written direction of the Administrator and the Administrative Agent, with the consent of each VFN Noteholder, so long as the Administrator and the Administrative Agent confirm in such direction (x) that the specified flow of funds is correct; (y) whether there will be an Additional Note Payment made or deemed to have been made in connection with the issuance of such Series, and after giving effect to such payment, if any, the amount of VFN Principal Balance; and (z) that after giving effect to the payment of amounts in accordance with the specified flow of funds and the reduction of the VFN Principal Balance, if any, no Borrowing Base Deficiency will exist. No consent or instruction of any Holder of any Series of Term Notes shall be required in connection with payment amounts in accordance such joint written direction for any Series of Term Notes.    

 

Section 4.4. Interim Payment Dates.

(a) On each Interim Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall allocate and pay or deposit (as specified below) all Available Funds held in the Collection and Funding Account as set forth below, in the following order of priority and in the amounts set forth in the Interim Payment Date Report for such Interim Payment Date:

 

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(i) pro rata , to (A) to the extent required pursuant to the related Indenture Supplement, the Series Reserve Account for each Series, the amount required to be deposited therein so that, after giving effect to such deposit, the amount on deposit in such Series Reserve Account shall be equal to the related Series Reserve Required Amount, and (B) to the Expense Reserve Account, the amount required to be deposited therein so that, after giving effect to such deposit, the amount on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account shall be equal to the related Expense Reserve Required Amount;

(ii) to be retained in the Collection and Funding Account, the Required Available Funds;

(iii) at the direction of the Administrator, (A) to pay down the VFN Principal Balance of each Outstanding Class of VFNs pro rata , based on their respective Note Balances, to remove any Borrowing Base Deficiency on an Interim Payment Date that is an Interim Borrowing Base Payment Date and/or such other amount as may be designated by the Administrator or (B) to reserve cash in the Collection and Funding Account;

(iv) any Net Excess Cash Amount or Eligible Securities to or at the written direction of PMC as holder of the Owner Trust Certificate, it being understood that no such Net Excess Cash Amounts may be paid to PMC under this clause  (iv) if, after the payment of such cash amounts, such payment would result in a Borrowing Base Deficiency; provided , that amounts due and owing to the Owner Trustee and not previously paid hereunder or under any other Transaction Document shall be paid prior to such payment; and

(b) To the extent provided in the related Indenture Supplement, during the Revolving Period, on each Interim Payment Date, with the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), the owner of the Owner Trust Certificate may make Additional Note Payments to a Noteholder of a Series or Class of VFNs. Such Additional Note Payments shall be applied to pay down the VFN Principal Balance of each Outstanding Class of VFNs pro rata , based on their respective Note Balances, such amount as may be designated by the Administrator.

 

Section 4.5. Payment Dates.

(a) On each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall transfer all funds on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account for such Payment Date to the Note Payment Account. On each Payment Date, the Paying Agent shall apply such Available Funds, VFN Series Available Funds or Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable (and other amounts as specifically noted in clause  (a)(1)(iv) below), in the following order of priority and in the amounts set forth in the Payment Date Report for such Payment Date:

(1) Prior to commencement of the Full Amortization Period, the Available Funds shall be allocated in the following order of priority:

(i) to the Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities), the Indenture Trustee Fee, to the Owner Trustee and the Owner Trustee Fee plus , (subject, in the case of expenses and indemnification amounts, to the applicable Expense Limit) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and indemnification amounts owed to the Indenture Trustee (in all capacities) and the Owner Trustee (in all capacities) on such Payment Date;

 

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(ii) to each Person (other than the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee) entitled to receive Fees on such date, the Fees payable to any such Person with respect to the related Collection Period or Interest Accrual Period, plus (subject, in the case of expenses and indemnification amounts, to the applicable Expense Limit, and allocated pro rata based on the amounts due to each such Person) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and indemnification amounts owed for Administrative Expenses of the Issuer, pursuant to the Transaction Documents or owed or payable by the Indenture Trustee, in its capacity as such, to Fannie Mae or any other Person pursuant to the Transaction Documents with respect to expenses, indemnification amounts, and other amounts to the extent such expenses, indemnification amounts and other amounts have been invoiced or noticed to the Administrator and the Indenture Trustee, and thereafter from other Available Funds, if necessary;

(iii) to the Noteholders of each Series of Notes, pro rata based on their respective interest entitlement amounts, the Interest Payment Amount (for all Series) and the Step-Up Fee (for all Series, if any) for the current Payment Date, for each such Series; provided that if the amount of Available Funds on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account on such day is insufficient to pay all amounts in respect of any Series pursuant to this clause (iii) , the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw from the Series Reserve Account for such Series an amount equal to the lesser of the amount then on deposit in such Series Reserve Account and the amount of such shortfall for disbursement to the Noteholders of such Series in reduction of such shortfall, with all such amounts paid to a Series under this clause (iii)  allocated among the Classes of such Series as provided in the related Indenture Supplement;

(iv) pro rata , to (A) the Series Reserve Account for each Series, any amount required to be deposited therein so that, after giving effect to such deposit, the amount on deposit in such Series Reserve Account on such day equals the related Series Reserve Required Amount, if applicable, and (B) the Expense Reserve Account, any amount required to be deposited therein so that, after giving effect to such deposit, the amount on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account on such day equals the Expense Reserve Required Amount;

(v) the Early Amortization Event Payment Amount to be paid on such Payment Date on each Class of Outstanding Notes that is in its Early Amortization Period, if applicable;

(vi) to the Noteholders of each Series of Term Notes, pro rata , the Scheduled Principal Payment Amount;

 

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(vii) to the extent necessary to avoid any Borrowing Base Deficiency, at the direction of the Administrator, either (1) to pay down the respective VFN Principal Balances of each Outstanding Class of VFNs, until the earlier of the removal of any Borrowing Base Deficiency with respect to each Outstanding Class of VFNs or reduction of all VFN Principal Balances to zero, paid pro rata among each VFN Class based on their respective Class Invested Amounts, or (2) to reserve cash in the Collection and Funding Account;

(viii) pro rata , based on their respective invoiced or reimbursable amounts and without regard to the applicable Expense Limit, (A) to the Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities) and the Owner Trustee (in all capacities) for any amounts payable to the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee pursuant to this Base Indenture or the Trust Agreement, as applicable, to the extent not paid under clause (i)  above, (B) to the MSR Valuation Agent for any amounts payable to the MSR Valuation Agent pursuant to this Base Indenture to the extent not paid under clause  (ii) above, (C) to the Securities Intermediary for any indemnification amounts owed to the Securities Intermediary as described in Section  4.9 ; (D) all Administrative Expenses of the Issuer not paid under clause (ii)  above; or (E) any other amounts payable pursuant to this Base Indenture or any other Transaction Document and not paid under clause (ii)  above;

(ix) if and to the extent so directed in writing by the Administrator on behalf of the Issuer, to the Noteholders of each Class of VFNs, an amount to be applied to pay down the respective VFN Principal Balances equal to the lesser of (A) the amount specified by the Administrator and (B) the amount necessary to reduce the VFN Principal Balances to zero, paid pro rata among each VFN Class based on their respective Note Balances; and

(x) any Net Excess Cash Amount or Eligible Securities to or at the direction of PMC as holder of the Owner Trust Certificate, to the extent that following any such payment, there would not be a Borrowing Base Deficiency; provided that amounts due and owing to the Owner Trustee and not previously paid hereunder or under any other Transaction Document shall be paid prior to such payment.

(2) On and after the commencement of the Full Amortization Period, all Available Funds for each Series shall be allocated in the following order of priority:

(i) to the Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities), the Indenture Trustee Fee, to the Owner Trustee, the Owner Trustee Fee, and to the Disposition Manager, the Disposition Manager Fee payable on such Payment Date, plus (without regard, in the case of expenses and indemnification amounts, to the applicable Expense Limit) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and indemnification amounts owed to the Indenture Trustee (in all capacities), the Owner Trustee (in all capacities) and the Disposition Manager on such Payment Date, with respect to expenses and indemnification amounts to the extent such expenses and indemnification amounts have been invoiced or noticed to the

 

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Administrator; provided that if the amount of Available Funds is not sufficient to pay the full amounts owed to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this clause (i) , the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw from the Expense Reserve Account an amount equal to the lesser of the amount then on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account and the amount of such shortfall for disbursement to the Indenture Trustee in reduction of such shortfall;

(ii) to each Person (other than the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee or the Disposition Manager) entitled to receive Fees on such date, the Fees payable to any such Person with respect to the related Collection Period or Interest Accrual Period, as applicable, plus (subject, in the case of expenses and indemnification amounts, to the applicable Expense Limit and allocated pro rata based on the amounts due to each such Person) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and indemnification amounts owed for Administrative Expenses of the Issuer with respect to expenses, indemnification amounts and other amounts to the extent such expenses, indemnification amounts and other amounts have been invoiced or noticed to the Administrator and the Indenture Trustee;

(iii) thereafter, the VFN Series Available Funds or the Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable, for each Outstanding Series shall be allocated in the following order of priority (or in such other order of priority as specified in the related Indenture Supplement):

(A) to pay any costs, reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and indemnification amounts owed with respect to any Hedging Instruments for such Series;

(B) to the Noteholders of the related Series of Notes, (a) the related Cumulative Interest Shortfall Amounts attributable to unpaid Interest Amounts (for all Series) from prior Payment Dates, and (b) the Interest Amounts (for all Series) for the current Payment Date, for each such Class; provided that if the amount of related VFN Series Available Funds or Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable, is insufficient for any Class pursuant to this clause (iii)(B) , the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw from the Series Reserve Account for such Class an amount equal to the lesser of the amount then on deposit in such Series Reserve Account and the amount of such shortfall for disbursement to the Noteholders of such Class in reduction of such shortfall, with all such amounts paid to a Series under this clause (iii)(B) allocated among the Classes of such Series as provided in the related Indenture Supplement;

(C) to the Noteholders of the related Series of Notes, remaining VFN Series Available Funds or Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable, up to the aggregate unpaid Note Balances to reduce Note Balances in the order specified in the related Indenture Supplement, until all such Note Balances have been reduced to zero;

 

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(D) to the Noteholders of the related Series of Notes, remaining Series Available Funds up to the Default Supplemental Fee and the Step-Up Fee for the current Payment Date and related shortfalls, for each such Class in the order specified in the related Indenture Supplement; and

(E) to be allocated to other Series in accordance with the applicable priority of payments for such Series, to the extent the VFN Series Available Funds or the Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable, for such other Series were insufficient to make such payments, allocated among such other Series pro rata based on the amounts of their respective shortfalls;

(iv) out of all remaining VFN Series Available Funds and Term Note Series Available Funds for all Series, pro rata , based on their respective invoiced or reimbursable amounts and without regard to the applicable Expense Limit, (A) to the MSR Valuation Agent for any amounts payable to the MSR Valuation Agent pursuant to this Base Indenture to the extent not paid under clause  (ii) above, (B) to the Securities Intermediary for any indemnification amounts owed to the Securities Intermediary as described in Section  4.9 , and (C) all Administrative Expenses of the Issuer not paid under clause  (ii) above; provided that if the amount of related VFN Series Available Funds or Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable, is not sufficient to pay the full amounts owed to the MSR Valuation Agent pursuant to subclause (A)  of this clause (iv) , the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw from the Expense Reserve Account an amount equal to the lesser of the amount then on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account and the amount of such shortfall for disbursement to the MSR Valuation Agent in reduction of such shortfall;

(v) out of all remaining VFN Series Available Funds and Term Note Series Available Funds for all Series, to pay any other amounts required to be paid before Net Excess Cash Amounts pursuant to one or more Indenture Supplements; and

(vi) out of all remaining VFN Series Available Funds and Term Note Series Available Funds for all Series, any Net Excess Cash Amount to or at the written direction of PMC as holder of the Owner Trust Certificate.

The amounts payable under clause  (i) or (ii)  of Section  4.5(a)(2) above shall be paid out of each Series’ VFN Series Available Funds or Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable, based on such Series’ Series Allocation Percentage of such amounts payable on such Payment Date. If, on any Payment Date, the VFN Series Available Funds or Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable, for any Series is less than the amount payable under clauses  (i) and (ii)  above out of such Series’ VFN Series Available Funds or Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable (any such difference, a “ Shortfall Amount ”), the amount of such Shortfall Amount shall be paid out of the VFN Series Available Funds or Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable, for each Series that does not have a Shortfall Amount, in each case, based on such Series’ relative Series Invested Amount.

 

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(b) On each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall instruct the Paying Agent to pay to, or as directed by, each Noteholder of record on the related Record Date the amount to be paid to such Noteholder in respect of the related Note on such Payment Date by wire transfer if appropriate instructions are provided to the Indenture Trustee in writing no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the related Record Date, or, if a wire transfer cannot be effected, by check delivered to each Noteholder of record on the related Record Date at the address listed on the records of the Note Registrar.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Base Indenture, the Indenture Supplement providing for the issuance of any Series of Notes within which there are one or more Classes of Notes may specify the allocation of payments among such Classes payable pursuant to Section  4.5 hereof, providing for the subordination of such payments on the subordinated Series or Class, and any such provision in such an Indenture Supplement shall have the same effect as if set forth in this Base Indenture and any related Indenture Supplement, all to the extent an Issuer Tax Opinion is delivered as to such Series at its issuance.

(d) On each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall make available, in the same manner as described in Section  3.5 , a report stating all amounts paid to the Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities) or Citibank (in all its capacities) pursuant to this Section  4.5 on such Payment Date.

(e) To the extent provided in the related Indenture Supplement, during the Revolving Period, on each Payment Date, and with the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, the owner of the Owner Trust Certificate may make Additional Note Payments to a Noteholder of a Series or Class of VFNs. Such Additional Note Payments shall be applied to pay down the VFN Principal Balance of each Outstanding Class of VFNs pro rata , based on their respective Note Balances, such amount as may be designated by the Administrator.

 

Section 4.6. Series Reserve Account; Expense Reserve Account.

(a) Series Reserve Account .

(i) Pursuant to Section  4.1 , the Indenture Trustee shall establish and maintain a Series Reserve Account or Trust Accounts for each Series, each of which shall be an Eligible Account, for the benefit of the Secured Parties of such Series. If any such account loses its status as an Eligible Account, the funds in such account shall be moved to an account that qualifies as an Eligible Account within thirty (30) days. On or prior to the Issuance Date for each Series, the Issuer shall cause an amount equal to the related Series Reserve Required Amount(s), if applicable, to be deposited into the related Series Reserve Account(s). Thereafter, on each Payment Date and Interim Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw Available Funds from the Note Payment Account and deposit them into each such Series Reserve Account pursuant to, and to the extent required by, Section  4.5(a) and the related Indenture Supplement.

 

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(ii) On each Payment Date, an amount equal to the aggregate of amounts described in clauses (i) , (ii) and (iii)  of Section  4.5(a)(1) or clauses (i)  and (ii) of Section  4.5(a)(2) allocable to the related Series, as appropriate, and which is not payable out of Available Funds or the related VFN Series Available Funds or Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable, due to an insufficiency of Available Funds or VFN Series Available Funds or Term Note Series Available Funds, as applicable, shall be withdrawn from such Series Reserve Account by the Indenture Trustee and remitted to the Note Payment Account for payment in respect of the related Class’ allocable share of such items as described in Section  4.5(a) or the related Indenture Supplement. On any Payment Date on which amounts are withdrawn from such Series Reserve Account pursuant to Section  4.5(a) , no funds shall be withdrawn from the Collection and Funding Account (or from the Note Payment Account for deposit into the Collection and Funding Account) to pay Funding Amounts or amounts to the Issuer pursuant to Section  4.3 if, after giving effect to the withdrawals described in the preceding sentences, the amount then on deposit in such Series Reserve Account is less than the related Series Reserve Required Amount, if applicable. All Collections received in the Collection and Funding Account shall be deposited into the related Series Reserve Accounts until the amount on deposit in each Series Reserve Account equals the related Series Reserve Required Amount, if applicable, as described in Section  4.5 and the related Indenture Supplement. For purposes of the foregoing, the portion of any such fees and expenses payable under Section  4.5(a)(1)(i) or (ii) shall equal the related Series Allocation Percentage of the amounts payable under such clause.

(iii) If on any Payment Date the amount on deposit in a Series Reserve Account is equal to or greater than the aggregate Note Balance for the related Series (after payment on such Payment Date of the amounts described in Section  4.5 ) the Indenture Trustee will withdraw from such Series Reserve Account the aggregate Note Balance for such Series and remit it to the Noteholders of the Notes of such Series in reduction of the aggregate Note Balance for all Classes of Notes of such Series that are Outstanding. On the Stated Maturity Date for the latest maturing Class in a Series, the balance on deposit in the related Series Reserve Account shall be applied as a principal payment on the Notes of that Series to the extent necessary to reduce the aggregate Note Balance for that Series to zero. On any Payment Date after payment of principal on the Notes and when no Event of Default has occurred, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw from each Series Reserve Account the amount by which the balance of the Series Reserve Account exceeds the related Series Reserve Required Amount, if applicable, and pay such amount to PMC as holder of the Owner Trust Certificate.

(iv) Amounts held in a Series Reserve Account shall be invested in Permitted Investments to the extent the Administrator provides written direction to the Indenture Trustee, as provided in Section  4.1 ; provided , however , if no such direction is provided, all amounts shall remain uninvested.

(v) On any Payment Date, after payment of all amounts pursuant to Section  4.5(a) , during the Full Amortization Period, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw from each Series Reserve Account the amount by which the amount on deposit in such Series Reserve Account exceeds the related Series Reserve Required Amount, if

 

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applicable, and shall apply such excess to reduce the Note Balances of the Notes of the related Series, pursuant to Section  4.5 . Such principal payment shall be made in accordance with the terms and provisions of the related Indenture Supplement. On any Payment Date following the payment in full of all principal payable in respect of the related Series or Class of Notes, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw any remaining amounts from the related Series Reserve Account and distribute it to PMC as holder of the Owner Trust Certificate. Amounts paid to PMC or its designee pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be released from the Security Interest.

(vi) If on any Funding Date, the amount on deposit in one or more Series Reserve Accounts is less than the related Series Reserve Required Amounts, if applicable, then the Administrator may direct the Indenture Trustee to transfer from the Collection and Funding Account to such Series Reserve Accounts an amount equal to the amount by which the respective Series Reserve Required Amounts, if applicable, exceed the respective amounts then on deposit in the related Series Reserve Accounts.

(vii) Any funds on deposit in any Series Reserve Account are to be applied to make any required payments in respect of the related Series or Class of Notes only, and no other Series or Class of Notes shall have any interest or claim against such amounts on deposit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Series or Class of Notes is deemed to have an interest or claim on the funds on deposit in the Series Reserve Account established for another Series, it shall not receive any amounts on deposit in such Series Reserve Account unless and until the Series or Class of Notes related to such Series Reserve Account are paid in full and are no longer Outstanding. The provisions of this Section  4.6(a)(vii) constitute a “subordination agreement” for purposes of Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code.

(b) Expense Reserve Account .

(i) Pursuant to Section  4.1 , the Indenture Trustee shall establish and maintain an Expense Reserve Account, which shall be an Eligible Account, for the benefit of the Indenture Trustee and the MSR Valuation Agent. If any such account loses its status as an Eligible Account, the funds in such account shall be moved to an account that qualifies as an Eligible Account within thirty (30) days. On or prior to the Closing Date, the Issuer shall cause an amount equal to the related Expense Reserve Required Amount to be deposited into the Expense Reserve Account. Thereafter, on each Payment Date and Interim Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw Available Funds from the Note Payment Account and deposit them into the Expense Reserve Account pursuant to, and to the extent required by Section  4.5(a) .

(ii) On each Payment Date, an amount equal to the aggregate of amounts described in clause (i)  of Section  4.5(a)(2) which is not payable out of Series Available Funds due to an insufficiency of Series Available Funds shall be withdrawn from the Expense Reserve Account by the Indenture Trustee and remitted to the Note Payment Account for payment in respect of the related Class’ allocable share of such items as described in Section  4.5(a) . On any Payment Date on which amounts are withdrawn from the Expense Reserve Account pursuant to Section  4.5(a) , no funds shall be

 

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withdrawn from the Collection and Funding Account (or from the Note Payment Account for deposit into the Collection and Funding Account) to pay Funding Amounts or amounts to the Issuer pursuant to Section  4.3 if, after giving effect to the withdrawals described in the preceding sentences, the amount then on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account is less than the Expense Reserve Required Amount. All Collections received in the Collection and Funding Account shall be deposited into the Expense Reserve Account until the amount on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account equals the Expense Reserve Required Amount, as described in Section  4.5 .

(iii) Amounts held in the Expense Reserve Account shall be invested in Permitted Investments at the direction of the Administrator as provided in Section  4.1 .

(iv) On any Payment Date, after payment of all amounts pursuant to Section  4.5(a) , during the Full Amortization Period, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw from the Expense Reserve Account the amount by which the amount on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account exceeds the Expense Reserve Required Amount, if applicable, and shall apply such excess to reduce the Note Balances of the Notes of all Series, pursuant to Section  4.5 . Such principal payment shall be made in accordance with the terms and provisions of the related Indenture Supplement. On any Payment Date following the payment in full of all principal payable in respect of all Series or Classes of Notes and the payment in full of all amounts payable to the Indenture Trustee and the MSR Valuation Agent, the Indenture Trustee shall withdraw any remaining amounts from the Expense Reserve Account and distribute it to PMC as holder of the Owner Trust Certificate. Amounts paid to PMC or its designee pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be released from the Security Interest.

(v) If on any Funding Date, the amount on deposit in the Expense Reserve Accounts is less than the Expense Reserve Required Amount, if applicable, then the Administrator may direct the Indenture Trustee to transfer from the Collection and Funding Account to the Expense Reserve Account an amount equal to the amount by which the Expense Reserve Required Amount exceeds the amounts then on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account.

 

Section 4.7. Collection and Funding Account; Eligible Securities Account.

Pursuant to Section  4.1 , the Indenture Trustee shall establish and maintain the Collection and Funding Account and the Eligible Securities Account, each of which shall be an Eligible Account, for the benefit of the Secured Parties. If any such account loses its status as an Eligible Account, the funds or securities, as applicable, in such account shall be moved to an account that qualifies as an Eligible Account within thirty (30) days. The Indenture Trustee shall deposit and withdraw Available Funds from the Collection and Funding Account pursuant to, and to the extent required by Section  4.5 .

Amounts held in the Collection and Funding Account shall be invested in Permitted Investments at the written direction of the Administrator as provided in Section  4.1 ; provided , however , if no such direction is provided, all amounts shall remain uninvested.

 

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Section 4.8. Note Payment Account.

(a) Pursuant to Section  4.1 , the Indenture Trustee shall establish and maintain the Note Payment Account, which shall be an Eligible Account, for the benefit of the Secured Parties. If the Note Payment Account loses its status as an Eligible Account, the funds in such account shall be moved to an account that qualifies as an Eligible Account within thirty (30) days. The Note Payment Account shall be funded to the extent that (i) the Issuer shall remit to the Indenture Trustee the Redemption Amount for a Class of Notes pursuant to Section  13.1 , (ii) the Indenture Trustee shall remit thereto any Available Funds from the Collection and Funding Account pursuant to Section  4.2(b) , (iii) the Indenture Trustee shall transfer amounts from an applicable Series Reserve Account pursuant to, and to the extent required by, Section  4.6 , and (iv) the Indenture Trustee shall transfer amounts from the Expense Reserve Account pursuant to, and to the extent required by, Section  4.6 .

(b) On each Payment Date, an amount equal to the aggregate of amounts described in Section  4.5(a) shall be withdrawn from the Note Payment Account by the Indenture Trustee and remitted to the Noteholders and other Persons or accounts described therein for payment as described in that Section, and upon payments of all sums payable hereunder as described in Section  4.5(a) , as applicable, any remaining amounts then on deposit in the Note Payment Account shall be released from the Security Interest and paid to PMC or its designee unless it would cause a Borrowing Base Deficiency.

(c) Amounts held in the Note Payment Account may be invested in Permitted Investments at the direction of the Administrator as provided in Section  4.1 .

 

Section 4.9. Securities Accounts.

(a) Securities Intermediary . The Issuer and the Indenture Trustee hereby appoint Citibank, as Securities Intermediary with respect to the Trust Accounts. The Security Entitlements and all Financial Assets credited to the Trust Accounts, including all amounts, securities, investments, Financial Assets, investment property and other property from time to time deposited in or credited to such account and all proceeds thereof, held from time to time in the Trust Accounts will continue to be held by the Securities Intermediary for the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties. Upon the termination of this Base Indenture, the Indenture Trustee shall inform the Securities Intermediary of such termination. By acceptance of their Notes or interests therein, the Noteholders and all beneficial owners of Notes shall be deemed to have appointed Citibank, as Securities Intermediary. Citibank hereby accepts such appointment as Securities Intermediary.

(i) With respect to any portion of the Trust Estate that is credited to the Trust Accounts, the Securities Intermediary agrees that:

(A) with respect to any portion of the Trust Estate that is held in deposit accounts, each such deposit account shall be subject to the security interest granted pursuant to this Base Indenture, and the Securities Intermediary shall comply with instructions originated by the Indenture Trustee directing dispositions of funds in the deposit accounts without further consent of the Issuer and otherwise shall be subject to the exclusive custody and control of the Securities Intermediary, and the Securities Intermediary shall have sole signature authority with respect thereto;

 

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(B) any and all property credited to the Trust Accounts shall be treated by the Securities Intermediary as Financial Assets;

(C) any portion of the Trust Estate that is, or is treated as, a Financial Asset shall be physically delivered (accompanied by any required endorsements) to, or credited to an account in the name of, the Securities Intermediary or other eligible institution maintaining any Trust Account in accordance with the Securities Intermediary’s customary procedures such that the Securities Intermediary or such other institution establishes a Security Entitlement in favor of the Indenture Trustee with respect thereto over which the Securities Intermediary or such other institution has “control” (as defined in the UCC); and

(D) it will use reasonable efforts to promptly notify the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer if any other Person claims that it has a property interest in a Financial Asset in any Trust Account and that it is a violation of that Person’s rights for anyone else to hold, transfer or deal with such Financial Asset.

(ii) The Securities Intermediary hereby confirms that (A) each Trust Account is an account to which Financial Assets are or may be credited, and the Securities Intermediary shall, subject to the terms of this Base Indenture treat the Indenture Trustee as entitled to exercise the rights that comprise any Financial Asset credited to any Trust Account, (B) any portion of the Trust Estate in respect of any Trust Account will be promptly credited by the Securities Intermediary to such account, and (C) all securities or other property underlying any Financial Assets credited to any Trust Account shall be registered in the name of the Securities Intermediary, endorsed to the Securities Intermediary or in blank or credited to another securities account maintained in the name of the Securities Intermediary, and in no case will any Financial Asset credited to any Trust Account be registered in the name of the Issuer or the Administrator, payable to the order of the Issuer or the Administrator or specially endorsed to any of such Persons.

(iii) If at any time the Securities Intermediary shall receive an Entitlement Order from the Indenture Trustee directing transfer or redemption of any Financial Asset relating to any Trust Account, the Securities Intermediary shall comply with such Entitlement Order without further consent by the Issuer or the Administrator or any other Person. If at any time the Indenture Trustee notifies the Securities Intermediary in writing that this Base Indenture has been discharged in accordance herewith, then thereafter if the Securities Intermediary shall receive any order from the Issuer directing transfer or redemption of any Financial Asset relating to any Trust Account, the Securities Intermediary shall comply with such Entitlement Order without further consent by the Indenture Trustee or any other Person.

 

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(iv) In the event that the Securities Intermediary has or subsequently obtains by agreement, operation of law or otherwise a security interest in any Trust Account or any Financial Asset or Security Entitlement credited thereto, the Securities Intermediary hereby agrees that such security interest shall be subordinate to the security interest of the Indenture Trustee. The Financial Assets and Security Entitlements credited to the Trust Accounts will not be subject to deduction, set-off, banker’s lien, or any other right in favor of any Person other than (i) the Indenture Trustee in the case of the Trust Accounts and (ii) the Owner Trustee Lien.

(v) There are no other agreements entered into between the Securities Intermediary in such capacity, and the Securities Intermediary agrees that it will not enter into any agreement with, the Issuer, the Administrator, or any other Person (other than the Indenture Trustee) with respect to any Trust Account. In the event of any conflict between this Base Indenture (or any provision of this Base Indenture) and any other agreement now existing or hereafter entered into, the terms of this Base Indenture shall prevail.

(vi) The rights and powers granted herein to the Indenture Trustee have been granted in order to perfect its interest in the Trust Accounts and the Security Entitlements to the Financial Assets credited thereto, and are powers coupled with an interest and will not be affected by the bankruptcy of the Issuer, the Administrator or PMC nor by the lapse of time. The obligations of the Securities Intermediary hereunder shall continue in effect until the interest of the Indenture Trustee in the Trust Accounts and in such Security Entitlements, has been terminated pursuant to the terms of this Base Indenture and the Indenture Trustee has notified the Securities Intermediary of such termination in writing.

(b) Definitions; Choice of Law . Capitalized terms used in this Section  4.9 and not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the New York UCC. For purposes of Section 8-110(e) of the New York UCC, the “securities intermediary’s jurisdiction” shall be the State of New York. The Securities Intermediary, the Administrator and the Issuer agree that they will not change the applicable law in force with respect to issues referred to in Article 2(1) of the Hague Securities Convention to a state other than the State of New York.

(c) Limitation on Liability . None of the Securities Intermediary or any director, officer, employee or agent of the Securities Intermediary shall be under any liability to the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders for any action taken, or not taken, in good faith pursuant to this Base Indenture, or for errors in judgment; provided , however , that this provision shall not protect the Securities Intermediary against any liability to the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders which would otherwise be imposed by reason of the Securities Intermediary’s willful misconduct, bad faith or negligence in the performance of its obligations or duties hereunder. The Securities Intermediary and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Securities Intermediary may rely in good faith on any document of any kind which, on its face, is properly executed and submitted by any Person respecting any matters arising hereunder. The Securities Intermediary shall be under no duty to inquire into or investigate the validity, accuracy or content of such document.

 

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(d) Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Securities Intermediary . The Securities Intermediary represents and warrants that, as of the date hereof, the Securities Intermediary has a physical office in the United States and is engaged in a business or other regular activity of maintaining securities accounts. The Securities Intermediary agrees that, at all times while this Indenture is in effect, it shall maintain a physical office in the United States that satisfies the criteria set forth in Article 4(1)(a) or (b) of the Hague Securities Convention.

 

Section 4.10. Notice of Adverse Claims.

Except for the claims and interests of the Secured Parties in the Trust Accounts, the Securities Intermediary has no actual knowledge of any claim to, or interest in, any Trust Account or in any financial asset credited thereto. If any Person asserts any Adverse Claim (including any writ, garnishment, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process) against any Trust Account or in any financial asset carried therein of which a Responsible Officer of the Securities Intermediary has actual knowledge, the Securities Intermediary will promptly notify the Noteholders, the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer thereof.

 

Section 4.11. No Gross Up.

No Person, including the Issuer, shall be obligated to pay any additional amounts to the Noteholders or Note Owners as a result of any withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any present or future taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges.

 

Section 4.12. Advance Rate Trigger Event Trigger Period, Early Amortization Period and Full Amortization Period.

Upon the occurrence of an Advance Rate Trigger Event, the Advance Rate Trigger Event shall continue, unless, the Majority Noteholders for each Series of Variable Funding Notes that are Outstanding, plus the Administrative Agent, notify the Indenture Trustee and the Disposition Manager that either (i) they have waived the occurrence of such Advance Rate Trigger Event or (ii) they have acknowledged that the Advance Rate Trigger Event has been cured for each Outstanding Series of Variable Funding Notes that is still in its Revolving Period.

Upon the occurrence of an Early Amortization Event, the Revolving Period for all Classes and Series of the Notes shall automatically terminate and the Early Amortization Period for all Outstanding Notes shall commence without further action on the part of any Person, unless, together, the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes that are not Variable Funding Notes and the Majority Noteholders for each Series of Variable Funding Notes that are Outstanding, plus the Administrative Agent, notify the Indenture Trustee and the Disposition Manager that either (i) they have waived the occurrence of such Early Amortization Event and consent to the continuation of the Revolving Period for each Outstanding Series that is still in its Revolving Period or (ii) they acknowledge that the Early Amortization Event has been cured and consent to the continuation of the Revolving Period for each Outstanding Series that is still in its Revolving Period.

 

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Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Revolving Period for all Classes and Series of the Notes shall automatically terminate and the Full Amortization Period for all Outstanding Notes shall commence without further action on the part of any Person, unless, together, the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes that are not Variable Funding Notes and the Majority Noteholders for each Series of Variable Funding Notes that are Outstanding, plus the Administrative Agent, notify the Indenture Trustee and the Disposition Manager that either (i) they have waived the occurrence of such Event of Default and consent to the continuation of the Revolving Period for each Outstanding Series that is still in its Revolving Period or (ii) they acknowledge that the Event of Default has been cured and consent to the continuation of the Revolving Period for each Outstanding Series that is still in its Revolving Period.

The obligation of the Issuer to pay or reserve any Default Supplemental Fee, Step-Up Fee, Cumulative Interest Shortfall Amount, Cumulative Default Supplemental Fee Shortfall Amount or Cumulative Step-Up Fee Shortfall Amount shall begin only upon the occurrence of an Early Amortization Event or Event of Default, as applicable, and commencement of the Early Amortization Period or Full Amortization Period, as applicable, as described in this Section  4.12 .

Article V

Note Forms

 

Section 5.1. Forms Generally.

The Notes will have such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Base Indenture or the applicable Indenture Supplement and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon, as may be required to comply with applicable laws or regulations or with the rules of any securities exchange, or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the Issuer, as evidenced by the Issuer’s execution of such Notes. Any portion of the text of any Note may be set forth on the reverse thereof, with an appropriate reference thereto on the face of the Note.

The Definitive Notes and the Global Notes representing the Book-Entry Notes will be typewritten, printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods (with or without steel engraved borders) or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the Issuer, as evidenced by the Issuer’s execution of such Notes.

 

Section 5.2. Forms of Notes.

(a) Forms Generally . Subject to Section  5.2(b) , each Note will be in one of the forms approved from time to time by or pursuant to this Base Indenture. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Indenture Supplement for any Series of Notes shall specify whether the Notes of such Series, or of any Class within such Series, shall be issuable as Definitive Notes or as Book-Entry Notes.

(b) Issuer Certificate . Before the delivery of a Note to the Indenture Trustee for authentication in any form approved by or pursuant to an Issuer Certificate, the Issuer will deliver to the Indenture Trustee the Issuer Certificate by or pursuant to which such form of Note has been approved, which Issuer Certificate will have attached thereto a true and correct copy of the form of Note which has been approved thereby. Any form of Note approved by or pursuant to an Issuer Certificate must be acceptable as to form to the Indenture Trustee, such acceptance to be evidenced by the Indenture Trustee’s authentication of Notes in that form of a Certificate of Authentication signed by an Indenture Trustee Authorized Officer and delivered to the Issuer.

 

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(c) (i) Rule 144A Notes . Notes sold by the Issuer (other than Regulation S Notes) shall bear a legend generally to the effect that resales of such Notes or interests therein may be made only to qualified institutional buyers in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act in reliance on Rule 144A (“each, a “ Rule 144A Note ”) and shall be issued initially in the form of (A) one or more permanent Global Notes in fully registered form (each, a “ Rule 144A Global Note ”), substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A-1 or (B) one or more permanent Definitive Notes in fully registered form (each, a “ Rule 144A Definitive Note ”), substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A-2 . The aggregate principal amounts of the Rule 144A Global Notes or Rule 144A Definitive Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Indenture Trustee, or the Depository or its nominee, as the case may be, as hereinafter provided.

(ii) Regulation S Notes. Notes sold in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S (each, a “ Regulation S Note ”) shall be issued in the form of (A) one or more permanent Global Notes in fully registered form (each, a “ Regulation S Global Note ”), substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A-3 or (B) one or more permanent Definitive Notes in fully registered form (each, a “ Regulation S Definitive Note ”), substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A-4 . The aggregate principal amounts of the Regulation S Global Notes or the Regulation S Definitive Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Indenture Trustee or the Depository or its nominee, as the case may be, as hereinafter provided.

 

Section 5.3. Reserved.

 

Section 5.4. Book-Entry Notes.

(a) Issuance of Book-Entry Notes . If the Issuer establishes pursuant to Sections  5.2 and 6.1 that the Notes of a particular Series or Class are to be issued as Book-Entry Notes, then the Issuer will execute and the Indenture Trustee or its agent will, in accordance with Section  6.3 and with the Issuer Certificate delivered to the Indenture Trustee or its agent under Section  6.3 , authenticate and deliver, one or more definitive Global Notes, which, unless otherwise provided in the applicable Indenture Supplement (1) will represent, and will be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate, Initial Note Balance of the Outstanding Notes of such Series or Class to be represented by such Global Note or Notes, or such portion thereof as the Issuer will specify in an Issuer Certificate, (2) will be registered in the name of the Depository for such Global Note or Notes or its nominee, (3) will be delivered by the Indenture Trustee or its agent to the Depository or pursuant to the Depository’s instruction (and which may be held by the Indenture Trustee as custodian for the Depository, if so specified in the related Indenture Supplement or Depository Agreement), (4) if applicable, will bear a legend substantially to the following effect: “Unless this Note is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“ DTC ”), to the Issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any Note issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as

 

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is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), any transfer, pledge or other use hereof for value or otherwise by or to any person is wrongful inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein” and (5) may bear such other legend as the Issuer, upon advice of counsel, deems to be applicable.

(b) The Note Registrar and the Indenture Trustee may deal with the Depository as the sole Noteholder of the Book-Entry Notes for all purposes of this Indenture and will not be obligated to the Note Owners, except as stated in Section 14.11.

(c) The rights of the Note owners may be exercised only through the Depository and will be limited to those established by law and agreements between the Note Owners and the Depository and/or its participants under the Depository Agreement.

(d) If this Section 5.4(a) conflicts with other terms of this Indenture, this Section 5.4(a) will control.

(e) The Depository will make book-entry transfers among its participants and receive and transmit payments of principal of and interest on the Book-Entry Notes to the participants.

(f) The Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, and the Paying Agent shall have no responsibility or liability for any actions taken or not taken by the Depository.

(g) If this Indenture requires or permits actions to be taken based on instructions or directions of the Noteholders of a stated percentage of Note Balance of the Notes, the Depository will be deemed to represent those Noteholders only if it has received instructions to that effect form Note Owners and/or the Depository’s participants owning or representing, the required percentage of the beneficial interest of the Notes and has delivered the instructions to the Indenture Trustee.

(h) The Issuer in issuing Notes may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Indenture Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Noteholders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Issuer will promptly notify the Indenture Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers.

(i) Transfers of Global Notes only to Depository Nominees . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section  5.4 or of Section  6.5 , and subject to the provisions of paragraph (c) below, unless the terms of a Global Note or the applicable Indenture Supplement expressly permit such Global Note to be exchanged in whole or in part for individual Notes, a Global Note may be transferred, in whole but not in part and in the manner provided in Section  6.5 , only to a nominee of the Depository for such Global Note, or to the Depository, or a successor Depository for such Global Note selected or approved by the Issuer, or to a nominee of such successor Depository.

 

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(j) Limited Right to Receive Definitive Notes . Except under the limited circumstances described below, Note Owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes will not be entitled to receive Definitive Notes. With respect to Notes issued within the United States, unless otherwise specified in the applicable Indenture Supplement, or with respect to Notes issued outside the United States, if specified in the applicable Indenture Supplement:

(i) If at any time the Depository for a Global Note notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue to act as Depository for such Global Note or if at any time the Depository for the Notes for such Series or Class ceases to be a Clearing Corporation, the Issuer will appoint a successor Depository with respect to such Global Note. If a successor Depository for such Global Note is not appointed by the Issuer within ninety (90) days after the Issuer receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Issuer will execute, and the Indenture Trustee or its agent will, in accordance with Section  6.3 and with the Issuer Certificate delivered to the Indenture Trustee or its agent under Section  6.3 requesting the authentication and delivery of individual Notes of such Series or Class in exchange for such Global Note, will authenticate and deliver, individual Notes of such Series or Class of like tenor and terms in an aggregate Initial Note Balance equal to the Initial Note Balance of the Global Note in exchange for such Global Note.

(ii) The Issuer may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Notes of any Series or Class or portion thereof issued or issuable in the form of one or more Global Notes will no longer be represented by such Global Note or Notes. In such event the Issuer will execute, and the Indenture Trustee or its agent in accordance with Section  6.3 and with the Issuer Certificate delivered to the Indenture Trustee or its agent under Section  6.3 for the authentication and delivery of individual Notes of such Series or Class in exchange in whole or in part for such Global Note, will authenticate and deliver individual Notes of such Series or Class of like tenor and terms in definitive form in an aggregate Initial Note Balance equal to the Initial Note Balance of such Global Note or Notes representing such Series or Class or portion thereof in exchange for such Global Note or Notes.

(iii) If specified by the Issuer pursuant to Sections  5.2 and 6.1 with respect to Notes issued or issuable in the form of a Global Note, the Depository for such Global Note may surrender such Global Note in exchange in whole or in part for individual Notes of such Series or Class of like tenor and terms in definitive form on such terms as are acceptable to the Issuer and such Depository. Thereupon the Issuer will execute, and the Indenture Trustee or its agent will, in accordance with Section  6.3 and with the Issuer Certificate delivered to the Indenture Trustee or its agent under Section  6.3 , authenticate and deliver, without service charge, (A) to each Person specified by such Depository a new Note or Notes of the same Series or Class of like tenor and terms and of any authorized denomination as requested by such Person in an aggregate Initial Note Balance equal to the Initial Note Balance of the portion of the Global Note or Notes specified by the Depository and in exchange for such Person’s beneficial interest in the Global Note; and (B) to such Depository a new Global Note of like tenor and terms and in an authorized denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the Initial Note Balance of the surrendered Global Note and the aggregate Initial Note Balance of Notes delivered to the Noteholders thereof.

 

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(iv) If any Event of Default has occurred with respect to such Global Notes, and Owners of Notes evidencing more than 50% of the Global Notes of that Series or Class (measured by Voting Interests) advise the Indenture Trustee and the Depository that a Global Note is no longer in the best interest of the Note Owners, the Owners of Global Notes of that Series or Class may exchange their beneficial interests in such Notes for Definitive Notes in accordance with the exchange provisions herein.

(v) In any exchange provided for in any of the preceding four paragraphs, the Issuer will execute and the Indenture Trustee or its agent will, in accordance with Section  6.3 and with the Issuer Certificate delivered to the Indenture Trustee or its agent under Section  6.3 , authenticate and deliver Definitive Notes in definitive registered form in authorized denominations. Upon the exchange of the entire Initial Note Balance of a Global Note for Definitive Notes, such Global Note will be canceled by the Indenture Trustee or its agent. Except as provided in the preceding paragraphs, Notes issued in exchange for a Global Note pursuant to this Section will be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depository for such Global Note, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, will instruct the Indenture Trustee or the Note Registrar. The Indenture Trustee or the Note Registrar will deliver such Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered.

 

Section 5.5. Beneficial Ownership of Global Notes.

Until Definitive Notes have been issued to the applicable Noteholders to replace any Global Notes with respect to a Series or Class pursuant to Section  5.4 or as otherwise specified in any applicable Indenture Supplement:

(a) the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee may deal with the applicable clearing agency or Depository and the Depository Participants for all purposes (including the making of payments) as the authorized representatives of the respective Note Owners; and

(b) the rights of the respective Note Owners will be exercised only through the applicable Depository and the Depository Participants and will be limited to those established by law and agreements between such Note Owners and the Depository and/or the Depository Participants. Pursuant to the operating rules of the applicable Depository, unless and until Definitive Notes are issued pursuant to Section  5.4 , the Depository will make book-entry transfers among the Depository Participants and receive and transmit payments of principal and interest on the related Notes to such Depository Participants.

For purposes of any provision of this Base Indenture requiring or permitting actions with the consent of, or at the direction of, Noteholders evidencing a specified percentage of the Note Balance of Outstanding Notes, such direction or consent may be given by Note Owners (acting through the Depository and the Depository Participants) owning interests in or security entitlements to Notes evidencing the requisite percentage of principal amount of Notes.

 

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Section 5.6. Notices to Depository.

Whenever any notice or other communication is required to be given to Noteholders with respect to which Book-Entry Notes have been issued, unless and until Definitive Notes will have been issued to the related Note Owners, the Indenture Trustee will give all such notices and communications to the applicable Depository, and shall have no obligation to report directly to such Note Owners.

Article VI

The Notes

 

Section 6.1. General Provisions; Notes Issuable in Series; Terms of a Series or Class  Specified in an Indenture Supplement.

(a) Amount Unlimited . The aggregate Initial Note Balance of Notes which may be authenticated and delivered and Outstanding under this Base Indenture is not limited.

(b) Series and Classes . The Notes may be issued in one or more Series or Classes up to an aggregate Note Balance for such Series or Class as from time to time may be authorized by the Issuer. All Notes of each Series or Class under this Base Indenture will in all respects be equally and ratably entitled to the benefits hereof with respect to such Series or Class without preference, priority or distinction on account of (1) the actual time of the authentication and delivery, or (2) Stated Maturity Date of the Notes of such Series or Class, except as specified in the applicable Indenture Supplement for such Series or Class of Notes.

Each Note issued must be part of a Series of Notes for purposes of allocations pursuant to the related Indenture Supplement. A Series of Notes is created pursuant to an Indenture Supplement. A Class of Notes is created pursuant to an Indenture Supplement for the applicable Series.

Each Series and Class of Notes will be secured by the Trust Estate.

Each Series of Notes may, but need not be, subdivided into multiple Classes. Notes belonging to a Class in any Series may be entitled to specified payment priorities over other Classes of Notes in that Series.

(c) Provisions Required in Indenture Supplement . Before the initial issuance of Notes of each Series, there shall also be established in or pursuant to an Indenture Supplement provision for:

(i) the Series designation;

(ii) the Initial Note Balance of such Series of Notes and of each Class, if any, within such Series, and the Maximum VFN Principal Balance for such Series (if it is a Series or Class of Variable Funding Notes);

(iii) whether such Notes are subdivided into Classes;

 

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(iv) whether such Series of Notes are Term Notes, Variable Funding Notes or a combination thereof;

(v) the Note Interest Rate at which such Series of Notes or each related Class of Notes will bear interest, if any, or the formula or index on which such rate will be determined, including all relevant definitions, and the date from which interest will accrue;

(vi) the Stated Maturity Date for such Series of Notes or each related Class of Notes;

(vii) if applicable, the appointment by the Indenture Trustee of an Authenticating Agent in one or more places other than the location of the office of the Indenture Trustee with power to act on behalf of the Indenture Trustee and subject to its direction in the authentication and delivery of such Notes in connection with such transactions as will be specified in the provisions of this Base Indenture or in or pursuant to the applicable Indenture Supplement creating such Series;

(viii) if such Series of Notes or any related Class will be issued in whole or in part in the form of a Global Note or Global Notes, the terms and conditions, if any, in addition to those set forth in Section  5.4 , upon which such Global Note or Global Notes may be exchanged in whole or in part for other Definitive Notes; and the Depository for such Global Note or Global Notes (if other than the Depository specified in Section  1.1 );

(ix) the subordination, if any, of such Series of Notes or any related Class(es) to any other Notes of any other Series or of any other Class within the same Series;

(x) the Record Date for any Payment Date of such Series of Notes or any related Class, if different from the last day of the month before the related Payment Date;

(xi) any Default Supplemental Fee Rate, if applicable;

(xii) any Step-Up Fee Rate, if applicable;

(xiii) if applicable, under what conditions any additional amounts will be payable to Noteholders of the Notes of such Series;

(xiv) the Administrative Agent for such Series of Notes;

(xv) any other terms of such Notes as stated in the related Indenture Supplement; and

(xvi) all upon such terms as may be determined in or pursuant to an Indenture Supplement with respect to such Series or Class of Notes.

(d) Forms of Series or Classes of Notes . The form of the Notes of each Series or Class will be established pursuant to the provisions of this Base Indenture and the related Indenture Supplement creating such Series or Class. The Notes of each Series or Class will be distinguished from the Notes of each other Series or Class in such manner, reasonably satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, as the Issuer may determine.

 

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Section 6.2. Denominations.

Except as provided in Section  6.1(b) , the Notes of each Series or Class will be issuable in such denominations and currency as will be provided in the provisions of this Base Indenture or in or pursuant to the applicable Indenture Supplement. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Term Notes of any Series or Class, the Term Notes of that Series or Class will be issued in minimum denominations of $100,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. In the absence of any such provisions with respect to the Variable Funding Notes of any Series or Class, the Variable Funding Notes of that Series or Class will be issued in accordance with the terms of the related Indenture Supplement.

 

Section 6.3. Execution, Authentication and Delivery and Dating.

(a) The Notes will be executed on behalf of the Issuer by an Issuer Authorized Officer, by manual or facsimile signature.

(b) Notes bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time an Issuer Authorized Officer will bind the Issuer, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices before the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold such offices at the date of issuance of such Notes.

(c) At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Base Indenture, the Issuer may deliver Notes executed by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee for authentication; and the Indenture Trustee will, upon delivery of an Issuer Certificate, authenticate and deliver such Notes as provided in this Base Indenture and not otherwise.

(d) Before any such authentication and delivery, the Indenture Trustee will be entitled to receive, in addition to any Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel required to be furnished to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section  1.3 , the Issuer Certificate and any other opinion or certificate relating to the issuance of the Series or Class of Notes required to be furnished pursuant to Section  5.2 or Section  6.10 .

(e) The Indenture Trustee will not be required to authenticate such Notes if the issue thereof will adversely affect the Indenture Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Notes and this Base Indenture.

(f) Unless otherwise provided in the form of Note for any Series or Class, all Notes will be dated the date of their authentication.

(g) No Note will be entitled to any benefit under this Base Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Note a Certificate of Authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Indenture Trustee by manual signature of an authorized signatory, and such certificate upon any Note will be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.

 

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Section 6.4. Temporary Notes.

(a) Pending the preparation of definitive Notes of any Series or Class, the Issuer may execute, and, upon receipt of the documents required by Section  6.3 , together with an Issuer’s Certificate, the Indenture Trustee will authenticate and deliver, temporary Notes which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Notes in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the Issuer may determine, as evidenced by the Issuer’s execution of such Notes.

(b) If temporary Notes of any Series or Class are issued, the Issuer will cause permanent Notes of such Series or Class to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of permanent Notes, the temporary Notes of such Series or Class will be exchangeable for permanent Notes of such Series or Class upon surrender of the temporary Notes of such Series or Class at the office or agency of the Issuer in a Place of Payment, without charge to the Noteholder; and upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Notes the Issuer will execute and the Indenture Trustee or its agent will, in accordance with Section  6.3 and with the Issuer Certificate delivered to the Indenture Trustee or its agent under Section  6.3 , authenticate and deliver in exchange therefore a like Initial Note Balance of permanent Notes of such Series or Class of authorized denominations and of like tenor and terms. Until so exchanged the temporary Notes of such Series or Class will in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Base Indenture as permanent Notes of such Series or Class.

 

Section 6.5. Registration, Transfer and Exchange.

(a) Note Register . The Indenture Trustee, acting as Note Registrar, shall keep or cause to be kept a register (herein sometimes referred to as the “ Note Register ”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Issuer will provide for the registration of Notes, or of Notes of a particular Series or Class, and for transfers of Notes. Any such register will be in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time. At all reasonable times the information contained in such register or registers will be available for inspection by the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office. The Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent and any agents of any of them, may treat a Person in whose name a Note is registered as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payments in respect of such Note and for all other purposes, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent or any agent of any of them, shall be affected by notice to the contrary. None of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, any agent of the Indenture Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Note Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership of a Global Note or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership.

 

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(b) Exchange of Notes . Subject to Section  5.4 , upon surrender for transfer of any Note of any Series or Class at the Place of Payment, the Issuer may execute, and, upon receipt of the documents required by Section  6.3 and such surrendered Note, together with an Issuer’s Certificate, the Indenture Trustee will authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of such Series or Class of any authorized denominations, of a like aggregate Initial Note Balance and Stated Maturity Date and of like terms. Subject to Section  5.4 , Notes of any Series or Class may be exchanged for other Notes of such Series or Class of any authorized denominations, of a like aggregate Initial Note Balance and Stated Maturity Date and of like terms, upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at the Place of Payment. Whenever any Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuer will execute, and the Indenture Trustee or the related Authenticating Agent will authenticate and deliver the Notes which the Noteholders making the exchange are entitled to receive.

(c) Issuer Obligations . All Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange of Notes shall be the valid and legally binding obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Base Indenture, as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

(d) Endorsement of Notes to be Transferred or Exchanged . Every Note presented or surrendered for transfer or exchange will (if so required by the Issuer, the Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, and the Note Registrar duly executed, by the Noteholder thereof or such Noteholder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Securities Transfer Agent’s Medallion Program (“ STAMP ”).

(e) No Service Charge . Unless otherwise provided in the Note to be transferred or exchanged, no service charge will be assessed against any Noteholder for any transfer or exchange of Notes, but the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, and the Note Registrar may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Notes before the transfer or exchange will be complete, other than exchanges pursuant to Section  5.4 not involving any transfer.

(f) Deemed Representations by Transferees of Rule 144A Notes . Each transferee (including the initial Noteholder or Owner) of a Rule 144A Note or of a beneficial interest therein shall be deemed by accepting such Note or beneficial interest, to have made all the certifications, representations and warranties set forth in the Rule 144A Note Transfer Certificate attached to Exhibit B-1 attached hereto.

(g) Deemed Representations by Transferees of Regulation S Notes . Each transferee (including the initial Noteholder or Owner) of a Regulation S Note or of a beneficial therein shall be deemed by accepting such Note or beneficial interest, to have made all the certifications, representations and warranties set forth in the Regulation S Note Transfer Certificate attached to Exhibit B-2 attached hereto.

(h) Conditions to Transfer . No sale, pledge or other transfer (a “ Transfer ”) of any Notes shall be made unless that Transfer is made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act and effective registration or qualification under applicable state securities laws or is made in a transaction that does not require such registration or qualification. If a Transfer is made without registration under the 1933 Act (other than in connection with the initial issuance thereof by the Issuer), then the Note Registrar, the Indenture Trustee, Administrator, on behalf of the Issuer, shall refuse to register such Transfer unless the Note Registrar receives either:

 

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(i) the Regulation S Note Transfer Certificate or Rule 144A Note Transfer Certificate and such other information as may be required pursuant to this Section  6.5 ; or

(ii) if the Transfer is to be made to an Issuer Affiliate in a transaction that is exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, an Opinion of Counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Issuer and the Note Registrar to the effect that such Transfer may be made without registration under the 1933 Act (which Opinion of Counsel shall not be an expense of the Trust Estate or of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or the Note Registrar in their respective capacities as such).

None of the Administrator, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or the Note Registrar is obligated to register or qualify the Notes under the 1933 Act or any other securities law or to take any action not otherwise required under this Base Indenture to permit the transfer of any Note without registration or qualification. Any Noteholder of a Note desiring to effect such a Transfer shall, and upon acquisition of such a Note shall be deemed to have agreed to, indemnify the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Issuer against any liability that may result if the Transfer is not so exempt or is not made in accordance with the 1933 Act and applicable state securities laws.

In connection with any Transfer of Notes in reliance on Rule 144A, the Administrator shall furnish upon request of a Noteholder to such Noteholder and any prospective purchaser designated by such Noteholder the information required to be delivered under paragraph (d)(4) of Rule 144A.

In the event that a Note is transferred to a Person that does not meet the requirements of this Section  6.5 and/or the requirements of the related Indenture Supplement, such transfer will be of no force and effect, will be void ab initio , and will not operate to transfer any right to such Person, notwithstanding any instructions to the contrary to the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or any intermediary; and the Indenture Trustee shall not make any payment on such Note for as long as such Person is the Noteholder of such Note and the Indenture Trustee shall have the right to compel such Person to transfer such Note to a Person who does meet the requirements of this Section  6.5 .

(i) Transfers of Ownership Interests in Global Notes . Transfers of beneficial interests in a Global Note representing Book-Entry Notes may be made only in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Depository (and, in the case of a Regulation S Global Note only to beneficial owners who are not “U.S. persons” (as such term is defined in Regulation S) in accordance with the rules and regulations of Euroclear or Clearstream) and the transfer restrictions contained in the legend on such Global Note and exchanges or transfers of interests in a Global Note may be made only in accordance with the following:

(i) General Rules Regarding Transfers of Global Notes. Subject to clauses (ii)  through (vii) of this Section  6.5(i) , Transfers of a Global Note representing Book-Entry Notes shall be limited to Transfers of such Global Note in whole, but not in part, to nominees of the Depository or to a successor of the Depository or such successor’s nominee.

 

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(ii) Rule 144A Global Note to Regulation S Global Note. If an owner of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note related to a Series and/or Class deposited with or on behalf of the Depository wishes at any time to exchange its interest in such Rule 144A Global Note for an interest in a Regulation S Global Note for that Series and/or Class, or to transfer its interest in such Rule 144A Global Note to a Person who wishes to take delivery thereof in the form of an interest in a Regulation S Global Note for that Series and/or Class, such Note Owner (or transferee), provided such Note Owner (or transferee) is not a “U.S. person” (as such term is defined in Regulation S), may, subject to the rules and procedures of the Depository, exchange or cause the exchange of such interest in such Rule 144A Global Note for a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note for that Series and/or Class. Upon the receipt by the Indenture Trustee of (A) instructions from the Depository directing the Indenture Trustee to cause to be credited a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest in such Rule 144A Global Note to be exchanged but not less than the minimum denomination applicable to the owner’s Notes held through a Regulation S Global Note, (B) a written order given in accordance with the Depository’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of the Depository and, in the case of a transfer pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation S, the Euroclear or Clearstream account to be credited with such increase and (C) a certificate (each, a “ Regulation S Note Transfer Certificate ”) in the form of Exhibit B-2 hereto given by the Note Owner or its transferee stating that the exchange or transfer of such interest has been made in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Global Notes, including the requirements that the Note Owner or its transferee is not a “U.S. person” (as such term is defined in Regulation S) and the transfer is made pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation S, then the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar, shall reduce the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note for the related Series and/or Class and increase the principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note for the related Series and/or Class by the aggregate principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note to be exchanged, and shall instruct Euroclear or Clearstream, as applicable, concurrently with such reduction, to credit or cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note for the related Series and/or Class equal to the reduction in the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note for the related Series and/or Class.

(iii) Regulation S Global Note to Rule 144A Global Note. If an owner of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note related to a Series and/or Class deposited with or on behalf of the Depository wishes at any time to transfer its interest in such Regulation S Global Note to a Person who wishes to take delivery thereof in the form of an interest in a Rule 144A Global Note for such Series and/or Class, such owner’s transferee may, subject to the rules and procedures of the Depository, exchange or cause the exchange of such interest for an equivalent beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note for such Series and/or Class. Upon the receipt by the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar, of (A) instructions from the Depository directing the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar, to cause to be credited a beneficial interest in a Rule

 

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144A Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest in such Regulation S Global Note to be exchanged but not less than the minimum denomination applicable to such owner’s Notes held through a Rule 144A Global Note, to be exchanged, such instructions to contain information regarding the participant account with the Depository to be credited with such increase, and (B) a certificate (each, a “ Rule 144A Note Transfer Certificate ”) in the form of Exhibit B-1 hereto given by the transferee of such beneficial interest, then the Indenture Trustee will reduce the principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note and increase the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note for the related Series and/or Class by the aggregate principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note for the related Series and/or Class to be transferred and the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar, shall instruct the Depository, concurrently with such reduction, to credit or cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note for the related Series and/or Class equal to the reduction in the principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note for the related Series and/or Class.

(iv) Transfers of Interests in Rule 144A Global Note. An owner of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note may transfer such interest in the form of a beneficial interest in such Rule 144A Global Note in accordance with the procedures of the Depository without the provision of written certification.

(v) Transfers of Interests in Regulation S Global Note. An owner of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note may transfer such interest in the form of a beneficial interest in such Regulation S Global Note in accordance with the applicable procedures of Euroclear and Clearstream without the provision of written certification.

(vi) Regulation S Global Note to Regulation S Definitive Note. Subject to Section  5.4(j) hereof, an owner of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note for the related Series and/or Class deposited with or on behalf of a Depository may at any time transfer such interest for a Regulation S Definitive Note upon provision to the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the Note Registrar of a Regulation S Note Transfer Certificate.

(vii) Rule 144A Global Note to Rule 144A Definitive Note. Subject to Section  5.4(j) hereof, an owner of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note deposited with or on behalf of a Depository may at any time transfer such interest for a Rule 144A Definitive Note, upon provision to the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the Note Registrar of a Rule 144A Note Transfer Certificate.

(j) Transfers of Definitive Notes . In the event of any Transfer of a Regulation S Definitive Note, a Regulation S Note Transfer Certificate shall be provided prior to the Indenture Trustee’s or Note Registrar’s registration of such Transfer. In the event of any Transfer of a Rule 144A Definitive Note, a Rule 144A Note Transfer Certificate shall be provided prior to the Indenture Trustee’s or Note Registrar’s registration of such Transfer.

 

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(k) ERISA Restrictions . Neither the Note Registrar nor the Indenture Trustee shall register the Transfer of any Definitive Notes unless the prospective transferee has delivered to the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar a certification to the effect that either (i) it is not, and is not acquiring, holding or transferring the Notes, or any interest therein, or on behalf of, or using assets of, an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, a plan described in section 4975(e)(1) of the Code, an entity which is deemed to hold the assets of any such employee benefit plan or plan pursuant to 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101 as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA (the “ Plan Asset Regulations ”), which employee benefit plan, plan or entity is subject to Title I of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code, or a governmental, non-U.S., church or other plan which is subject to any U.S. federal, state, local or other law that is substantially similar to Title I of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code (“ Similar Law ”), or (ii) (A) as of the date of transfer or purchase, it believes that such Notes are properly treated as indebtedness without substantial equity features for purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations and agrees to so treat such Notes and (B) the transferee’s acquisition, holding or disposition of the Notes or any interest therein will satisfy the requirements of Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption (“ PTCE ”) 84-14 (relating to transactions effected by a qualified professional asset manager), PTCE 90-1 (relating to investments by insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTCE 91-38 (relating to investments in bank collective investment funds), PTCE 95-60 (relating to transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTCE 96-23 (relating to transactions directed by an in-house professional asset manager) or the statutory prohibited transaction exemption for service providers set forth in section 408(b)(17) of ERISA and section 4975(d)(20) of the Code or a similar class, statutory or administrative exemption and will not result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under section 406 of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code (or, in the case of a governmental, non-U.S., church or other plan subject to such Similar Law, will not violate any such Similar Law). In the case of any Book-Entry Note, each transferee of such Note or any beneficial interest therein by virtue of its acquisition of such Note will be deemed to represent either (i) or (ii) above.

(l) No Liability of Indenture Trustee for Transfers . To the extent permitted under applicable law, the Indenture Trustee (in any of its capacities) shall be under no liability to any Person for any registration of transfer of any Note that is in fact not permitted by this Section  6.5 or for making any payments due to the Noteholder thereof or taking any other action with respect to such Noteholder under the provisions of this Base Indenture so long as the transfer was registered by the Indenture Trustee and the Note Registrar in accordance with the requirements of this Base Indenture.

 

Section 6.6. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes.

(a) If (1) any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Indenture Trustee or the Note Registrar, or the Issuer, the Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, and (2) there is delivered to the Issuer, the Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Issuer, the Note Registrar or the Indenture Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Issuer may execute, and, upon receipt of the documents required by Section  6.3 , together with an Issuer’s Certificate, the Indenture Trustee will authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor, Series or Class, Stated Maturity Date and Initial Note Balance, bearing a number not contemporaneously Outstanding.

 

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(b) In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note has become or is about to become due and payable, the Issuer in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Note, pay such Note on a Payment Date in accordance with Section  4.5 .

(c) Upon the issuance of any new Note under this Section, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, or the Note Registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Indenture Trustee) connected therewith.

(d) Every new Note issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note will constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note will be at any time enforceable by anyone, and will be entitled to all the benefits of this Base Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes of the same Series or Class duly issued hereunder.

(e) The provisions of this Section are exclusive and will preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.

 

Section 6.7. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved; Withholding Taxes.

(a) Unless otherwise provided with respect to such Note pursuant to Section  6.1 , interest payable on any Note will be paid to the Person in whose name that Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the most recent Record Date.

(b) Subject to Section  6.7(a) , each Note delivered under this Base Indenture upon transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note will carry the rights to interest and fees accrued or principal accreted and unpaid, and to accrue or accrete, which were carried by such other Note.

(c) The right of any Noteholder to receive interest and fees on or principal of any Note shall be subject to any applicable withholding or deduction imposed pursuant to the Code or other applicable tax law, including foreign withholding and deduction. Any amounts properly so withheld or deducted shall be treated as actually paid to the appropriate Noteholder. In addition, in order to receive payments on its Notes free of U.S. federal withholding and backup withholding tax, each Noteholder shall timely furnish the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Issuer, (1) any applicable IRS Form W-9, W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, W-8ECI or W-8IMY (with any applicable attachments) and (2) any documentation that is required under FATCA to enable the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and any other agent of the Issuer to determine their duties and liabilities with respect to any taxes they may be required to withhold in respect of such Note or the Noteholder of such Note or beneficial interest therein, in each case, prior to the first Payment Date after such Noteholder’s acquisition of Notes and at such time or times required by law or that the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Issuer or their respective agents may reasonably request, and shall update or replace such IRS form or documentation in accordance with its terms or its subsequent amendments. Each Noteholder will provide the applicable replacement IRS form or documentation every three (3) years (or sooner if there is a transfer to a new Noteholder or if required by applicable law). In each case above, the applicable IRS form or documentation shall be properly completed and signed under penalty of perjury.

 

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Section 6.8. Persons Deemed Owners.

The Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar and any agent of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee or the Note Registrar may treat the Person in whose name the Note is registered in the Note Registrar as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and (subject to Section  6.7 ) interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note is overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, nor any agent of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, or the Note Registrar will be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

Section 6.9. Cancellation.

All Notes surrendered for payment, redemption, transfer, conversion or exchange will, if surrendered to any Person other than the Indenture Trustee, be delivered to the Indenture Trustee and, if not already canceled, will be promptly canceled by it. The Issuer may at any time deliver to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation any Notes previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Issuer may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Notes so delivered will be promptly canceled by the Indenture Trustee. No Note will be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Notes canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Base Indenture. The Indenture Trustee will dispose of all canceled Notes in accordance with its customary procedures.

 

Section 6.10. New Issuances of Notes.

(a) Issuance of New Notes . The Issuer may, from time to time, direct the Indenture Trustee, on behalf of the Issuer, to issue new Notes of any Series or Class, so long as the conditions precedent set forth in Section  6.10(b) are satisfied if, at the time of issuance, other Notes have already been issued and remain Outstanding. On or before the Issuance Date of new Notes of any Series or Class of Notes, the Issuer shall execute and deliver the required Indenture Supplement which shall incorporate the principal terms with respect to such additional Series or Class of Notes. The Indenture Trustee shall execute any such Indenture Supplement without the consent of any Noteholders, the Issuer shall execute the Notes of such Series or Class and the Notes of such Series or Class shall be delivered to the Indenture Trustee (along with the other deliverables required hereunder) for authentication and delivery. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the conditions to the issuance of the new Notes contemplated by Section  6.10(b) shall not apply to the issuance of any Series of Notes on the Closing Date.

(b) Conditions to Issuance of New Notes . The issuance of the Notes of any Series or Class after the Closing Date pursuant to this Section  6.10 shall be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(i) no later than ten (10) Business Days before the date that the new issuance is to occur, the Issuer delivers to the Indenture Trustee, each VFN Noteholder and each Note Rating Agency that has rated any Outstanding Note that will remain Outstanding after the new issuance, notice of such new issuance;

 

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(ii) on or prior to the date that the new issuance is to occur, the Issuer delivers to the Indenture Trustee and each Note Rating Agency that has rated any Outstanding Note that will remain Outstanding after the new issuance, an Issuer Certificate to the effect that (x) the Issuer reasonably believes that the new issuance will not cause a material Adverse Effect on any Outstanding Notes or a Secured Party, and (y) all conditions precedent set forth in this Base Indenture to the issuance of such Notes have been met, an Issuer Tax Opinion with respect to such proposed issuance, and an Opinion of Counsel:

(A) to the effect that all instruments furnished to the Indenture Trustee conform to the requirements of this Base Indenture for the Indenture Trustee to authenticate and deliver such Notes;

(B) to the effect that the form and terms of such Notes have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Base Indenture; and

(C) covering such other matters as the Indenture Trustee may reasonably request;

(iii) on or prior to the date that the new issuance is to occur, the Issuer will have delivered to the Indenture Trustee and each Note Rating Agency that is at that time rating Outstanding Notes that will remain Outstanding after the new issuance, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Issuer has the requisite power and authority to issue such Notes and such Notes have been duly authorized and delivered by the Issuer and, assuming due authentication and delivery by the Indenture Trustee, constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Issuer enforceable in accordance with their terms (subject, as to enforcement of remedies, to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or other laws and legal principles affecting creditors’ rights generally from time to time in effect and to general equitable principles, whether applied in an action at law or in equity) and are entitled to the benefits of this Base Indenture, equally and ratably with all other Outstanding Notes, if any, of such Series or Class subject to the terms of this Base Indenture and each Indenture Supplement;

(iv) if any additional conditions to the new issuance are specified in writing to the Issuer by a Note Rating Agency that is at that time rating any Outstanding Note that will remain Outstanding after the new issuance, the Issuer satisfies such conditions, if they are applicable to such Notes;

(v) either (1) the Issuer obtains written confirmation from each Note Rating Agency that is at that time rating any Outstanding Note at the request of the Issuer that will remain Outstanding after the new issuance that the new issuance will not have a Ratings Effect on any Outstanding Notes that are rated by such Note Rating Agency at the request of the Issuer or (2) if the Administrator and the Administrative Agents determine in their reasonable judgment that an applicable Note Rating Agency no longer provides such written confirmation described in the foregoing clause (1) , (a) the Administrator shall provide notice of such new issuance to the related Note Rating Agency and (b) each of the parties that would be Administrative Agents after giving effect to the new issuance shall have provided their prior written consent to such new issuance which may be given in reliance in part on the Issuer’s Certificate delivered pursuant to Section  6.10(b)(ii) above;

 

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(vi) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, as evidenced by an Issuer’s Certificate, unless (a) the proceeds of such new Notes are applied in whole or in part to redeem all other Outstanding Notes and/or (b) the Noteholders of any Notes that will remain Outstanding consent to such issuance of new Notes;

(vii) on or prior to the date that the new issuance is to occur, the Issuer will have delivered to the Indenture Trustee an Indenture Supplement and, if applicable, the Issuer Certificate;

(viii) any Class of VFN must have the same Stated Maturity Date and Interim Payment Date as any and all other Outstanding Classes of VFNs;

(ix) if any Class of VFNs is beneficially owned by the beneficial owner of the Issuer, all Classes of VFNs must be beneficially owned by the beneficial owner of the Issuer for United States federal income tax purposes and the financing of such Class of VFNs shall be subject to the requirement for an Issuer Tax Opinion;

(x) for any new Series with respect to which there is a new Administrative Agent not currently set forth under the terms of the definition of “Administrative Agent,” the Administrative Agent shall have consented to the issuance of such Series, unless the Notes in respect of which the existing Administrative Agent’s consent is required, are paid in full and all related commitments terminated in writing by the Issuer and any remaining accrued commitment fees paid in full to such terminated Administrative Agent, in connection with the issuance of the new Series with the different Administrative Agent; and

(xi) any other conditions specified in the applicable Indenture Supplement; provided , however , that any one of the aforementioned conditions may be eliminated (other than clause (v)  above and the requirement for an Issuer Tax Opinion) or modified as a condition precedent to any new issuance of a Series or Class of Notes if the Issuer has obtained approval from each Note Rating Agency that is at that time rating any Outstanding Notes that will remain Outstanding after the new issuance.

(c) No Notice or Consent Required to or from Existing Noteholders and Owners . Except as provided in Section  6.10(b) above, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee will not be required to provide prior notice to or to obtain the consent of any Noteholder or Note Owner of Notes of any Outstanding Series or Class to issue any additional Notes of any Series or Class.

(d) Other Provisions . There are no restrictions on the timing or amount of any additional issuance of Notes of an Outstanding Series or Class within a Series, of Notes, so long as the conditions described in Section  6.10(b) are met or waived.

 

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(e) Sale Proceeds . The proceeds of sale of any new Series of Notes shall be wired to the Collection and Funding Account, and the Indenture Trustee shall disburse such sale proceeds at the direction of the Administrator on behalf of the Issuer, except to the extent such funds are needed to ensure that no the Borrowing Base Deficiency exists. The Administrator on behalf of the Issuer may direct the Issuer to apply such proceeds to reduce pro rata based on Invested Amounts, the VFN Principal Balance of any Classes of Variable Funding Notes, or to redeem any Series of Notes in accordance with Section  13.1 . In the absence of any such direction, the proceeds of such sale shall be distributed to PMC or at PMC’s direction on the Issuance Date for the newly issued Notes. The Administrator shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee a report demonstrating that the release of sale proceeds pursuant to the Issuer’s direction will not cause a Borrowing Base Deficiency, as a precondition to the Indenture Trustee releasing such proceeds.

(f) Increase or Reduction in Maximum VFN Principal Balance . The increase or reduction in the Maximum VFN Principal Balance in respect of any Outstanding Class of Notes, the increase or decrease of any Advance Rates in respect thereof and/or the increase or decrease of interest rates in respect thereof shall not constitute an issuance of “new Notes” for purpose of this Section  6.10 .

Article VII

Satisfaction and Discharge; Cancellation of Notes Held by the Issuer or PMC

 

Section 7.1. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

This Base Indenture will cease to be of further effect with respect to any Series or Class of Notes (except as to any surviving rights of transfer or exchange of Notes of that Series or Class expressly provided for herein or in the form of Note for that Series or Class), and the Indenture Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Issuer, will execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Base Indenture, when:

(a) all Notes of that Series or Class theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Notes of that Series or Class which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section  6.6 , and (ii) Notes of that Series or Class for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Issuer and thereafter repaid to the Issuer or discharged from that trust) have been delivered to the Indenture Trustee canceled or for cancellation or have been redeemed in accordance with Article  XIII hereof or the applicable Indenture Supplement (in which case, such redeemed Notes shall be deemed to have been canceled and shall be immediately surrendered to the Indenture Trustee in exchange for the related redemption price);

(b) with respect to the discharge of this Base Indenture for each Series or Class, the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid all sums payable hereunder (including payments to the Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities) pursuant to Section  11.7 with respect to the Notes or in respect of Fees, and any and all other amounts due and payable pursuant to this Base Indenture; and

(c) the Issuer has delivered to the Indenture Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Base Indenture with respect to the Notes of that Series or Class have been complied with.

 

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Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Base Indenture with respect to any Series or Class of Notes, the obligations of the Administrator to the Indenture Trustee with respect to any Series or Class of Notes under Section  11.7 and of the Issuer to the Securities Intermediary under Section  4.9 and the obligations and rights of the Indenture Trustee under Section  7.2 and Section  11.3 , respectively, will survive such satisfaction and discharge.

 

Section 7.2. Application of Trust Money.

All money and obligations deposited with the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section  7.1 and all money received by the Indenture Trustee in respect of such obligations will be held in trust and applied by it or the Paying Agent, in accordance with the provisions of the Class of Notes in respect of which it was deposited and this Base Indenture and the related Indenture Supplement, to the payment to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and interest for whose payment that money and obligations have been deposited with or received by the Indenture Trustee or the Paying Agent.

 

Section 7.3. Cancellation of Notes Held by the Issuer or PMC.

If the Issuer, PMC or any of their respective Affiliates holds any Notes, that Noteholder may, subject to any provision of a related Indenture Supplement limiting the repayment of such Notes by notice from that Noteholder to the Indenture Trustee, cause the Notes to be repaid and canceled, whereupon the Notes will no longer be Outstanding; provided , that , such repayment and cancelation shall be subject to the written consent of the Administrative Agent.

 

Section 7.4. Termination of Servicer s Servicing Rights; Fannie Mae s Rights.

(a) The Security Interest is subject and subordinate to all rights, remedies, and prerogatives of Fannie Mae under and in connection with the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements and each Noteholder acknowledges such senior rights, remedies and prerogatives upon the acquisition of an interest in a Note. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Indenture or any other Transaction Document, each Noteholder agrees to the following:

(1) the rights of any Noteholder will be subject and subordinate in all respects to all rights, powers, and prerogatives of Fannie Mae under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, and no Noteholder enjoys privity of contract with Fannie Mae or is entitled to any benefit under the Acknowledgment Agreement except to the extent that the Indenture Trustee is entering into and shall perform under the Acknowledgment Agreement in its capacity as Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders;

(2) Fannie Mae has the right to terminate the Servicer with or without cause and controls the process for the disposition of assets under the Acknowledgement Agreement in the event of a termination of the Servicer or other transfer of MSRs; and

 

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(3) pursuant to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, Fannie Mae has the right to offset liabilities owed to it subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement against fees and compensation paid to the Servicer prior to any distribution of excess servicing to any Noteholder.

(b) As a result of the termination of the Servicer’s Servicing Rights in all or a portion of the Collateral, Issuer acknowledges that:

(1) the Indenture Trustee, on behalf of the Noteholders, shall have rights pursuant to and in accordance with the Acknowledgment Agreement with respect to the MSRs related to the Subject Mortgages (including, (i) the ability to retain the servicing of, with the consent of Fannie Mae, the Subject Mortgages and (ii) the ability to appoint, with the consent of Fannie Mae, a Proposed New Servicer that will assume the duties rights and obligations of the Servicer with respect to the Subject Mortgages); and

(2) notwithstanding such rights, none of the Indenture Trustee, the Administrative Agent or the Noteholders shall have any responsibility, express or implied, to protect or consider Servicer’s rights or interests in connection with any of the Indenture Trustee’s actions or inactions pursuant to the Acknowledgment Agreement, including the receipt of any amounts with respect to the Subject Mortgages following any transfer of Issuer responsibility.

(c) Any Net Proceeds received by the Indenture Trustee shall be applied first , to satisfy any costs and expenses of the Indenture Trustee, the transferee servicer or any of their affiliates in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by any of the Transaction Documents and second , to reduce the other obligations.

(d) The Servicer acknowledges that, notwithstanding the termination of its Servicing Rights under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, it remains obligated in accordance with the terms hereof to the extent that any amounts payable to the Indenture Trustee, the Administrative Agent, the Noteholders or any Indemnified Party hereunder have not been paid in full.

(e) Any provision providing for the exercise of any action or discretion by the Indenture Trustee, (i) with respect to Sections 5, 6 or 7 of the Acknowledgment Agreement as a result of a Transfer/Engagement Request or termination of Servicing Rights under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, shall be exercised by the Indenture Trustee at the written direction of 100% of the VFN Noteholders, and (ii) with respect to any other provision of the Acknowledgment Agreement (other than Sections 5, 6 and 7 thereof), shall be exercised by the Indenture Trustee at the written direction of the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes.

 

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Article VIII

Events of Default and Remedies

 

Section 8.1. Events of Default.

Event of Default ” means, any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default, and whether it is voluntary or involuntary, or effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

(a) unless otherwise specified in any Indenture Supplement with respect to any Class, default (which default continues for a period of two (2) Business Days following written notice (which may be in electronic form) from the Indenture Trustee or the Administrative Agent), in the payment: (1) of (i) any interest or any Fees due and owing on any Payment Date, (ii) any Scheduled Principal Payment Amount due and owing on any date, or (iii) any Early Amortization Event Payment Amount due and owing on any date; or (2) in full of all accrued and unpaid interest and the outstanding Note Balance of the Notes of any Series or Class on or before the applicable Stated Maturity Date;

(b) the occurrence of an Insolvency Event as to the Issuer, the Administrator or the Servicer;

(c) the Issuer or the Trust Estate shall have become subject to registration as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable order;

(d) PMC sells, transfers, pledges or otherwise disposes of the Owner Trust Certificate (except to a wholly-owned subsidiary of PMC) other than pursuant to the terms and provisions of the Transaction Documents, whether voluntarily or by operation of law, foreclosure or other enforcement by a Person of its remedies against PMC, except with the consent of the Administrative Agent;

(e) (i) any material provision of any Transaction Document shall at any time for any reason (other than pursuant to the express terms thereof) cease to be valid and binding on or enforceable against the Issuer, the Administrator, the Servicer or any of their respective Affiliates intended to be a party thereto, (ii) the validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document shall be contested by the Issuer, the Administrator, the Servicer or any of their respective Affiliates, (iii) a proceeding shall be commenced by the Issuer, the Administrator, the Servicer or any of their respective Affiliates or any governmental body having jurisdiction over the Issuer, the Administrator, the Servicer or any of their respective Affiliates, seeking to establish the invalidity or unenforceability of any Transaction Document, or (iv) the Issuer, the Administrator, the Servicer or any of their respective Affiliates shall deny in writing that it has any liability or obligation purported to be created under any Transaction Document;

 

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(f) the Administrator or any Affiliate thereof has taken any action which, or failed to take any action, the omission of which could reasonably be expected to materially impair the interests of the Issuer in the Participation Certificates or the security interest or rights of the Indenture Trustee in the Trust Estate, subject only to the interests and rights of Fannie Mae; provided , however, that if the event is capable of being cured in all respects by corrective action and has not resulted in a material adverse effect on the Noteholders’ interests in the Trust Estate, such event shall not become an Event of Default unless it remains uncured for two (2) Business Days following its occurrence;

(g) following a Payment Date on which a draw is made on a Series Reserve Account, the amount on deposit in such Series Reserve Account is not increased back to the related Series Reserve Required Amount (if applicable) within the time frame set forth in the related Indenture Supplement;

(h) (A) any United States federal income tax is imposed on the Issuer as an association (or publicly traded partnership) taxable as a corporation or a taxable mortgage pool taxable as a corporation, each for United States federal income tax purposes or any U.S. withholding tax is imposed on payments to the Issuer with respect to the Participation Certificates or (B) a tax, ERISA, or other government lien, in any case, other than Permitted Liens, is imposed on the Participation Certificates or any property of the Issuer;

(i) the occurrence of a Borrowing Base Deficiency which continues for a period of two (2) Business Days following written notice from the Indenture Trustee or the Administrative Agent;

(j) the occurrence and continuation of an “Event of Default” (as defined in the PC Repurchase Agreement) under the PC Repurchase Agreement;

(k) the occurrence of an “Event of Default” (as defined in the PC Repo Guaranty) under the PC Repo Guaranty or the occurrence of an “Event of Default” (as defined in the PMH Repo Guaranty) under the PMH Repo Guaranty unless, with respect to the PMH Repo Guaranty, PMC has (i) repurchased or foreclosed upon its security interest in the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC in satisfaction of its obligation to pay the PMH Repurchase Price, or (ii) removed the Sold MSR Express Spread PC and the related Sold MSR Portfolio from the Collateral pursuant to Section  2.1(b)(ii)(A)(1) ;

(l) any failure by PMC to deliver (i) any Determination Date Report pursuant to Section  3.2 or (ii) any MSR Monthly Report pursuant to Section  3.3(f) , which continues unremedied for a period of five (5) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of PMC shall have obtained actual knowledge of such failure, or shall have received written or electronic notice from the Indenture Trustee or any Noteholder of such failure;

(m) (i) (A) PMC shall fail to materially comply with the requirements of Sections 10.2(n) , 10.3(a) , 10.3(b) , 10.3(c) or 10.3(d) , or (B) PMC shall fail to provide notice of an Event of Default pursuant to the requirements set forth in Section  4.12 ; or (ii) the Issuer, the Servicer or the Administrator shall breach or default in the due observance or performance of any of its other covenants or agreements in this Base Indenture, any Indenture Supplement or any other Transaction Document in any material respect (subject to any cure period provided therein), and any such default shall continue for a period of five (5) Business Days after the earlier to occur of (a) actual discovery by a Responsible Officer of the Issuer, the Servicer or the Administrator, as applicable, or (b) the date on which written or electronic notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given from the Indenture Trustee or any Noteholder to a Responsible Officer of the Issuer, the Servicer or the Administrator;

 

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(n) (i) any representation or warranty of the Issuer, the Servicer or the Administrator made in this Base Indenture, any Indenture Supplement or any other Transaction Document in any material respect (other than under the PC Repurchase Agreement) shall prove to have been breached in any material respect as of the time when the same shall have been made or deemed made, and continues uncured and unremedied for a period of ten (10) Business Days after the earlier to occur of (a) actual discovery by a Responsible Officer of the Issuer, the Servicer or the Administrator, as applicable, or (b) the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the same to be remedied, shall have been given to a Responsible Officer of the Issuer, the Servicer or the Administrator, as applicable;

(o) (a) a final judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of $50,000 in the aggregate shall be rendered against the Issuer by one or more courts, administrative tribunals or other bodies having jurisdiction over them, (b) an order of any court, administrative agency, arbitrator or governmental body rendered against PMC or the Issuer, which would have a material Adverse Effect on the transactions contemplated hereunder or (c) an event has occurred which with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute such a default under clause (b)  herein with respect to any such order of any court, administrative agency, arbitrator or governmental body;

(p) following a Payment Date on which a draw is made on the Expense Reserve Account, the amount on deposit in the Expense Reserve Account is not increased back to the related Expense Reserve Required Amount prior to the next Payment Date;

(q) the occurrence of any action by Fannie Mae pursuant to the Acknowledgment Agreement to terminate the rights of PMC as servicer;

(r) the occurrence of a Subservicer Termination Event;

(s) the occurrence of any other event designated as an Event of Default in the related Indenture Supplement.

Upon the occurrence of any such event none of the Administrator nor the Servicer shall be relieved from performing its obligations in a timely manner in accordance with the terms of this Base Indenture, and each of the Administrator and the Servicer shall provide the Indenture Trustee, each Note Rating Agency for each Note then Outstanding, the Disposition Manager and the Noteholders prompt notice of such failure or delay by it, together with a description of its effort to perform its obligations. Each of the Administrator, the Servicer and the Disposition Manager shall promptly notify the Indenture Trustee in writing of any Event of Default or an event which with notice, the passage of time or both would become an Event of Default of which it has actual knowledge. For purposes of this Section  8.1 , the Indenture Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of an Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee assigned to and working in the Corporate Trust Office has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such an Event of Default is received by the Indenture Trustee from the Administrative Agent and such notice references the Notes, the Trust Estate or this Base Indenture. The Indenture Trustee shall provide notice of defaults in accordance with Section  3.3(b) and Section  11.2 .

 

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Section 8.2. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

(a) If an Event of Default of the kind specified in clauses (b) , (c) or (q) of Section  8.1 occurs, the unpaid principal amount of all of the Notes shall automatically become immediately due and payable without notice, presentment or demand of any kind. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then and in each and every such case, the Indenture Trustee, at the written direction of (i) any of the Administrative Agent, (ii) the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes that are not Variable Funding Notes (excluding any Retained Notes) or (iii) the Majority Noteholders for any Series of Variable Funding Notes Outstanding (excluding any Retained Notes), may declare the Note Balance of all the Outstanding Notes and all interest and principal accrued and unpaid (if any) thereon and all other amounts due and payable under any Transaction Document to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration each Note will become and will be immediately due and payable and the Revolving Period with respect to such Series or Class shall immediately terminate, anything in this Base Indenture, the related Indenture Supplement(s) or in the Notes to the contrary notwithstanding. Such payments are subject to the allocation, deposits and payment sections of this Base Indenture and of the related Indenture Supplement(s).

(b) At any time after such a declaration of acceleration has been made or an automatic acceleration has occurred with respect to the Notes of any Series or Class and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Indenture Trustee as hereafter provided in this Article  VIII , the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes, by written notice to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:

(i) the Issuer has paid or deposited with the Indenture Trustee a sum sufficient to pay (A) all overdue installments of interest on such Notes, (B) the principal of such Notes which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration, and interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor by the terms of such Notes, to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, (C) interest upon overdue installments of interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefore by the terms of such Notes to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, and (D) all sums paid by the Indenture Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses and disbursements of the Indenture Trustee or the bank serving as Indenture Trustee (in any of its capacities), their agents and counsel, all other amounts due under Section  4.5 ; and

(ii) all Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of such Notes which has become due solely by such acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section  8.14 .

No such rescission will affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

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Section 8.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Indenture Trustee.

The Issuer covenants that if:

(a) the Issuer defaults in the payment of interest on any Notes when such interest becomes due and payable, which default continues for a period of two (2) Business Days following written notice from the Indenture Trustee of such default; or

(b) the Issuer defaults in the payment of the principal of any Series or Class of Notes on the Stated Maturity Date thereof; then

the Issuer will, upon demand of the Indenture Trustee, pay (subject to the allocation provided in Section  4.5(a)(2) hereof and any related Indenture Supplement) to the Indenture Trustee, for the benefit of the Noteholders of any such Notes, the whole amount then due and payable on any such Notes for principal and interest, together with any Cumulative Interest Shortfall Amounts, unless otherwise specified in the applicable Indenture Supplement, and in addition thereto, will pay such further amount as will be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee and the bank serving as Indenture Trustee (in any of its capacities), their agents and counsel and all other amounts due under Section  4.5 .

If the Issuer fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Indenture Trustee may, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may directly prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and the Indenture Trustee may enforce the same against the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Notes and collect the money adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law and this Base Indenture.

Section 8.4. Indenture Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

In case of the pendency of any Insolvency Event or other similar proceeding or event relative to the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Notes or the property of the Issuer or of such other obligor, the Indenture Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Notes will then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise) will be entitled and empowered by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Notes and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary and advisable in order to have the claims of the Indenture Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due under Section  4.5 ) and of the Noteholders allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

(b) to collect and receive any funds or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator or other similar official in any such proceeding is hereby authorized by each Noteholder to make such payment to the Indenture Trustee and the bank serving as Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities),

 

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and in the event that the Indenture Trustee consents to the making of such payments directly to the Noteholders, to pay to the Indenture Trustee and the bank serving as Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities) any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee and the bank serving as Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities), their agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Indenture Trustee and the bank serving as Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities) under Section  4.5 .

Nothing herein contained will be deemed to authorize the Indenture Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Noteholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Noteholder thereof, or to authorize the Indenture Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Noteholder in any such proceeding.

 

Section 8.5. Indenture Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes.

All rights of action and claims under this Base Indenture or the Notes of any Series or Class are subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements and may be prosecuted and enforced by the Indenture Trustee, without the possession of any of the Notes of such Series or Class or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Indenture Trustee, will be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment will, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Indenture Trustee and its respective agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Noteholders of the Notes of such Series or Class in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

Section 8.6. Application of Money Collected.

Any money or other property collected by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Article  VIII will be applied in accordance with Section  4.5(a)(2) , at the Final Payment Date fixed by the Indenture Trustee and, in case of the payment of such money on account of principal, interest or fees, upon presentation of the Notes of the related Series or Class and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid.

 

Section 8.7. Sale of Collateral Requires Consent of Noteholders.

Subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements, the Indenture Trustee shall not sell Collateral or cause the Issuer to sell Collateral following any Event of Default, except with the written consent, or at the direction of, the Noteholders as set forth in Section  8.13 ; provided , that the Indenture Trustee shall, subject to the consent of Fannie Mae, sell Collateral or cause the Issuer to sell Collateral without prior consent of any of the Noteholders if an Event of Default under clauses (b) , (c) or (q) of Section  8.1 occurs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the consent of 100% of the Noteholders of the Outstanding Notes of each Series shall be required for any sale that does not generate sufficient proceeds to pay the Note Balance of all such Notes plus all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts owed in respect of such Notes and the Transaction Documents. If such direction has been given by the Noteholders of the requisite percentage of all Outstanding Notes, the Indenture Trustee shall, subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements and the terms of the Acknowledgment Agreement, cause the Issuer to sell Collateral pursuant to Section  8.15 , and shall provide notice of this to each Note Rating Agency of then Outstanding Notes.

 

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Section 8.8. Limitation on Suits.

No Noteholder will have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Base Indenture or any Note, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee or similar official, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

(a) such Noteholder has previously given written notice to the Indenture Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to Notes of such Noteholder’s Notes’ Series or Class;

(b) the Noteholders of more than 50% of the Note Balance of the Outstanding Notes of each Series, measured by Voting Interests, have made written request to the Indenture Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in the name of the Indenture Trustee hereunder;

(c) such Noteholder or Noteholders have offered to the Indenture Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; and

(d) the Indenture Trustee, for sixty (60) days after the Indenture Trustee has received such notice, request and offer of indemnity, has failed to institute any such proceeding; it being understood and intended that no one or more Noteholders of Notes of such Series or Class will have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Base Indenture or any Note to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Noteholders of Notes, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other such Noteholders or to enforce any right under this Base Indenture or any Note, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and proportionate benefit of all the Noteholders of all Notes.

The rights set out in this Section  8.8 are further subject to Section  7.4(a) .

 

Section 8.9. Limited Recourse.

Notwithstanding any other terms of this Base Indenture, the Notes, any other Transaction Documents or otherwise, the obligations of the Issuer under the Notes, this Base Indenture and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from the Trust Estate, and following realization of the Trust Estate and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the terms of this Base Indenture, none of the Noteholders, the Indenture Trustee or any of the other parties to the Transaction Documents shall be entitled to take any further steps to recover any sums due but still unpaid hereunder or thereunder, all claims in respect of which shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. Subject to the foregoing and to the terms of the applicable Indenture Supplement, each Noteholder will, however, have the absolute and unconditional right to receive payment of all amounts due with respect to the Notes pursuant and respect to the terms of the Indenture, which right shall not be impaired without the consent of each Noteholder and to initiate suit for the enforcement of any such payment, which right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Noteholder. No recourse shall be had for the payment of any amount owing in respect of the

 

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Notes or this Base Indenture or for any action or inaction of the Issuer against any officer, director, employee, equity holder or organizer of the Issuer or any of their successors or assigns for any amounts payable under the Notes or this Base Indenture. It is understood that the foregoing provisions of this Section  8.9 shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Trust Estate for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Trust Estate, (ii) prevent recourse to the Guarantor under the PC Repo Guaranty or under the PMH Repo Guaranty or (iii) save as specifically provided therein, constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by the Notes or secured by this Base Indenture. It is further understood that the foregoing provisions of this Section  8.9 shall not limit the right of any Person, to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under the Notes or this Base Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.

 

Section 8.10. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

If the Indenture Trustee or any Noteholder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Base Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, then and in every such case the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders will, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders will continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

Section 8.11. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

No right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Indenture Trustee or to the Noteholders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy will, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, will not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

Section 8.12. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

No delay or omission of the Indenture Trustee or of any Noteholder to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default will impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Indenture Trustee or to the Noteholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Indenture Trustee or by the Noteholders, as the case may be.

 

Section 8.13. Control by Noteholders.

Either 100% of the VFN Noteholders or the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Indenture Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Indenture Trustee with respect to such Notes; provided that:

 

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(a) the Indenture Trustee will have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Indenture Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that the action so directed may violate applicable law or would conflict with this Base Indenture or if the Indenture Trustee in good faith determines that the proceedings so directed would have a substantial likelihood of involving it in personal liability or be unjustly prejudicial to the Noteholders not taking part in such direction, unless the Indenture Trustee has received indemnity satisfactory to it from the Noteholders;

(b) the Indenture Trustee may take any other action permitted hereunder deemed proper by the Indenture Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction; and

(c) to the extent there are conflicting directions between 100% of the VFN Noteholders and the Majority Noteholders, the Indenture Trustee will take its direction from 100% of the VFN Noteholders (excluding any Retained Notes).

The rights of the Noteholders set out in this Section 8.13 are further subject to Section  7.4(a) .

 

Section 8.14. Waiver of Past Defaults.

Together, the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes that are not Variable Funding Notes, the Majority Noteholders for any Series of Variable Funding Notes Outstanding and the Administrative Agent may on behalf of the Noteholders of all such Notes waive any past default hereunder and its consequences, except a default not theretofore cured:

(a) in the payment of the principal of or interest on any Note, or

(b) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article  XII cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Noteholder of each Outstanding Note.

Upon any such waiver, such default will cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom will be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Base Indenture; but no such waiver will extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 8.15. Sale of Trust Estate.

(a) The power to effect any Sale of any portion of the Trust Estate shall not be exhausted by any one or more Sales as to any portion of the Trust Estate remaining unsold, but shall continue unimpaired until the entire Trust Estate shall have been sold or all amounts payable on the Notes and under this Base Indenture with respect thereto shall have been paid. The Indenture Trustee may from time to time postpone any public Sale by public announcement made at the time and place of such Sale.

(b) Unless the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Series have otherwise provided its written consent to the Indenture Trustee, at any public Sale of all or any portion of the Trust Estate at which a minimum bid equal to or greater than all amounts due to the Indenture Trustee hereunder and the entire amount which would be payable to the Noteholders in full payment thereof in accordance with Section  8.6 , on the Payment Date next succeeding the date of such sale, has not been received, the Indenture Trustee shall prevent such sale by bidding an amount at least $1.00 more than the highest other bid in order to preserve the Trust Estate.

 

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(c) In connection with a Sale of all or any portion of the Trust Estate:

(i) any of the Noteholders may bid for and purchase the property offered for Sale, and upon compliance with the terms of sale may hold, retain and possess and dispose of such property, without further accountability;

(ii) the Indenture Trustee may bid for and acquire the property offered for Sale in connection with any Sale thereof;

(iii) the Indenture Trustee shall execute and deliver an appropriate instrument of conveyance transferring its interest in any portion of the Trust Estate in connection with a Sale thereof;

(iv) the Indenture Trustee is hereby irrevocably appointed the agent and attorney-in-fact of the Issuer to transfer and convey its interest in any portion of the Trust Estate in connection with a Sale thereof, and to take all action necessary to effect such Sale; and

(v) no purchaser or transferee at such a Sale shall be bound to ascertain the Indenture Trustee’s authority, inquire into the satisfaction of any conditions precedent or see to the application of any monies.

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Base Indenture, and subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Notes have become due and payable or have been declared due and payable and such declaration and its consequences have not been rescinded and annulled, any proceeds received by the Indenture Trustee with respect to a foreclosure, sale or other realization resulting from a transfer of the assets of the Trust Estate shall be allocated in accordance with Section  4.5(a)(2) hereof. The amount, if any, so allocated to the Issuer shall be paid by the Indenture Trustee to or to the order of the Issuer free and clear of the Adverse Claim of this Base Indenture and the Noteholders shall have no claim or rights to the amount so allocated.

 

Section 8.16. Undertaking for Costs.

All parties to this Base Indenture agree, and each Noteholder by its acceptance thereof will be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Base Indenture, or in any suit against the Indenture Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Indenture Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section will not apply to any suit instituted by the Indenture Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Noteholder or group

 

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of Noteholders holding in the aggregate more than 25% of the Note Balance of the Outstanding Notes of each Series (measured by Voting Interests) to which the suit relates, or to any suit instituted by any Noteholders for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest on any Note on or after the applicable Stated Maturity Date expressed in such Note.

 

Section 8.17. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.

The Issuer covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Base Indenture; and the Issuer (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Indenture Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

 

Section 8.18. Notice of Waivers.

Promptly (and in no event later than two (2) Business Days following the occurrence thereof), after any waiver of an Event of Default pursuant to Section  4.12 , or any rescission or annulment of a declaration of acceleration pursuant to Section  8.2(b) , or any waiver of past default pursuant to Section  8.14 , the Issuer will notify all related Note Rating Agencies and the Disposition Manager in writing.

Article IX

The Issuer

 

Section 9.1. Representations and Warranties of Issuer.

The Issuer hereby makes the following representations and warranties for the benefit of the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders. The representations shall be made as of the execution and delivery of this Base Indenture and of each Indenture Supplement, and as of each Funding Date and as of each date of Grant and shall survive the Grant of a Security Interest in the Participation Certificates to the Indenture Trustee.

(a) Organization and Good Standing . The Issuer is duly organized and validly existing as a statutory trust and is in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and authority to own its properties and to conduct its business as such properties are currently owned and such business is presently conducted. The Issuer has appointed the Administrator as the Issuer’s agent where notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Notes of this Base Indenture may be served.

(b) Power and Authority . The Issuer has and will continue to have the power and authority to execute and deliver this Base Indenture and the other Transaction Documents to which it is or will be a party, and to carry out their respective terms; the Issuer had and has had at all relevant times and now has full power, authority and legal right to acquire, own, hold and Grant a Security Interest in the Trust Estate and has duly authorized such Grant to the Indenture Trustee by all necessary action; and the execution, delivery and performance by the Issuer of this Base Indenture and each of the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party has been duly authorized by all necessary action of the Issuer.

 

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(c) Valid Transfers; Binding Obligations . This Base Indenture creates a valid Grant of a Security Interest in the Participation Certificates which has been validly perfected and is a first priority Security Interest under the UCC, and in such other portion of the Collateral as to which a Security Interest may be granted under the UCC, which security interest is enforceable against creditors of and purchasers from the Issuer, subject to applicable law. Each of the Transaction Documents to which the Issuer is a party constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuer enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general equity principles.

(d) No Violation . The execution and delivery by the Issuer of this Base Indenture and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Base Indenture and the other Transaction Documents and the fulfillment of the terms of this Base Indenture and the other Transaction Documents do not conflict with, result in any breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) a default under the Organizational Documents of the Issuer or any indenture, agreement or other material instrument to which the Issuer is a party or by which it is bound, or result in the creation or imposition of any Adverse Claim upon any of its properties pursuant to the terms of any such indenture, agreement or other instrument (other than this Base Indenture), or violate any law, order, judgment, decree, writ, injunction, award, determination, rule or regulation applicable to the Issuer of any court or of any federal or state regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental instrumentality having jurisdiction over the Issuer or its properties, which breach, default, conflict, Adverse Claim or violation could reasonably be expected to have a material Adverse Effect.

(e) No Proceedings . There is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now pending, or to the Issuer’s knowledge, threatened, against or affecting the Issuer: (i) asserting the invalidity of this Base Indenture, the Notes or any of the other Transaction Documents to which the Issuer is a party, (ii) seeking to prevent the issuance of the Notes or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Base Indenture, or any of the other Transaction Documents, (iii) seeking any determination or ruling which could reasonably be expected to have a material Adverse Effect or could reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise), business or operations of the Issuer, or (iv) relating to the Issuer and which could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the United States federal income tax attributes of the Notes.

(f) No Subsidiaries . The Issuer has no subsidiaries.

(g) All Tax Returns True, Correct and Timely Filed . All tax returns required to be filed by the Issuer in any jurisdiction have in fact been filed and all taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges upon the Issuer or upon any of its properties, and all income of franchises, shown to be due and payable on such returns have been paid except for any such

 

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taxes, assessments, fees and charges the amount, applicability or validity of which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which the Issuer had established adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP. All such tax returns were true and correct in all material respects and the Issuer knows of no proposed additional tax assessment against it that could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect upon the ability of the Issuer to perform its obligations hereunder nor of any basis therefor. The provisions for taxes on the books of the Issuer are in accordance with GAAP.

(h) No Restriction on Issuer Affecting its Business . The Issuer is not a party to any contract or agreement, or subject to any charter or other restriction, which materially and adversely affects its business, and the Issuer has not agreed or consented to cause any of its assets or properties to become subject to any Adverse Claim other than the Security Interest or any Permitted Liens.

(i) Title to Participation Certificates . As represented by PMC in the PC Repurchase Agreement, immediately prior to the Grant thereof to the Indenture Trustee as contemplated by this Base Indenture, subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements with respect thereto, the Issuer had good and marketable title to each Participation Certificate, free and clear of all Adverse Claims other than any Permitted Liens and rights of others.

(j) Perfection of Security Interest . All filings and recordings that are necessary to perfect the interest of the Issuer in the Participation Certificates and such other portion of the Trust Estate as to which a sale or security interest may be perfected by filing under the UCC, have been accomplished and are in full force and effect. All filings and recordings against the Issuer required to perfect the Security Interest of the Indenture Trustee in such Participation Certificates and such other portion of the Trust Estate as to which a Security Interest may be perfected by filing under the UCC, have been accomplished and are in full force and effect, and all such filings and recordings against the Issuer include the legends set forth as clauses (i)  through (iii) of the fourth full paragraph of the Granting Clause . Subject to the rights of Fannie Mae with respect thereto, other than the Security Interest granted to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Base Indenture, the Issuer has not pledged, assigned, sold, granted a Security Interest in, or otherwise conveyed any of the Participation Certificates or any other Collateral. The Issuer has not authorized the filing of and is not aware of any financing statement filed against the Issuer that includes a description of collateral covering the Participation Certificates other than (1) any financing statement related to the Security Interest granted to the Indenture Trustee hereunder or (2) that has been terminated.

(k) Notes Authorized, Executed, Authenticated, Validly Issued and Outstanding . The Notes have been duly and validly authorized and, when duly and validly executed and authenticated by the Indenture Trustee in accordance with the terms of this Base Indenture and delivered to and paid for by each purchaser as provided herein, will be validly issued and outstanding and entitled to the benefits hereof.

(l) Location of Chief Executive Office and Records . The chief executive office of the Issuer and the office where Issuer maintains copies of its corporate records, is located at the offices of the Administrator at 3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300, Westlake Village, CA, 91361;

 

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provided that, at any time after the Closing Date, upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice to the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders, the Issuer may relocate its jurisdiction of formation, and/or its principal place of business and chief executive office, and/or the office where it maintains all of its records, to another location or jurisdiction, as the case may be, within the United States to the extent that the Issuer shall have taken all actions necessary or reasonably requested by the Indenture Trustee or the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes to amend its existing financing statements and continuation statements, and file additional financing statements and to take any other steps reasonably requested by the Indenture Trustee or the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes to further perfect or evidence the rights, claims or security interests of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders under any of the Transaction Documents.

(m) Solvency . The Issuer: (i) is not “insolvent” (as such term is defined in § 101(32)(A) of the Bankruptcy Code); (ii) is able to pay its debts as they become due; and (iii) does not have unreasonably small capital for the business in which it is engaged or for any business or transaction in which it is about to engage. The Issuer is not Granting the Trust Estate to the Indenture Trustee with the intent to defraud, delay or hinder any of its creditors.

(n) Separate Identity . The Issuer is operated as an entity separate from the Servicer and the Administrator. The Issuer has complied with all covenants set forth in its Organizational Documents.

(o) Name . The legal name of the Issuer is as set forth in this Base Indenture and the Issuer does not use and has not used any other trade names, fictitious names, assumed names or “doing business as” names.

(p) Governmental Authorization . Other than the filing of the financing statements (or financing statement amendments) required hereunder or under any other Transaction Document, no authorization or approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for (i) the due execution and delivery by Issuer of this Base Indenture and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party and (ii) the performance of its obligations hereunder and thereunder.

(q) Accuracy of Information . All information heretofore furnished by the Issuer or any of its Affiliates to the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders for purposes of or in connection with this Base Indenture, any of the other Transaction Documents or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby is, and all such information hereafter furnished by the Issuer or any of its Affiliates to the Indenture Trustee or the Noteholders will be, true and accurate in every material respect on the date such information is stated or certified.

(r) Use of Proceeds . No proceeds of any issuance of Notes or funding under a VFN hereunder will be used for a purpose that violates, or would be inconsistent with, Regulation T, U or X promulgated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from time to time.

 

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(s) Investment Company . The Issuer is not required to be registered as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act, or any successor statute.

(t) Compliance with Law . The Issuer has complied in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or awards to which it may be subject.

(u) Investments . The Issuer does not own or hold, directly or indirectly (i) any capital stock or equity security of, or any equity interest in, any Person or (ii) any debt security or other evidence of indebtedness of any Person.

(v) Transaction Documents . The PC Repurchase Agreement is the only agreement pursuant to which the Issuer directly or indirectly purchases and receives contributions of Participation Certificates from PMC and the PC Repurchase Agreement represents the only agreement between PMC and the Issuer relating to the transfer of the Participation Certificates from PMC to the Issuer.

(w) Limited Business . Since its formation, the Issuer has conducted no business other than entering into and performing its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and such other activities as are incidental to the foregoing. The Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and any agreements entered into in connection with the transactions that are permitted thereby, are the only agreements to which the Issuer is a party.

 

Section 9.2. Liability of Issuer; Indemnities.

(a) Obligations . The Issuer shall be liable in accordance with this Base Indenture only to the extent of the obligations in this Base Indenture specifically undertaken by the Issuer in such capacity under this Base Indenture and shall have no other obligations or liabilities hereunder. The Issuer shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities), the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Note Registrar, the Disposition Manager, the Noteholders (as applicable, with respect to the related Series of Notes) and the Trust Estate (each an “ Issuer Indemnified Party ”) from and against any taxes that may at any time be asserted against the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Note Registrar, the Disposition Manager or the Trust Estate with respect to the transactions contemplated in this Base Indenture or any of the other Transaction Documents, including any sales, gross receipts, general corporation, tangible or intangible personal property, privilege or license taxes (but not including any taxes asserted with respect to, and as of the date of, the transfer of the Participation Certificates to the Trust Estate, the issuance and original sale of the Notes of any Class, or asserted with respect to ownership of the Participation Certificates, or federal, state or local income or franchise taxes or any other tax, or other income taxes arising out of payments on the Notes of any Class, or any interest or penalties with respect thereto or arising from a failure to comply therewith) and costs and expenses in defending against the same and in connection with the Issuer Indemnified Parties’ enforcement of any rights hereunder or under any Transaction Document, except that in no event shall the Issuer be required to indemnify any Issuer Indemnified Party if the indemnification obligation under this Section  9.2(a) to such Issuer Indemnified Party is the result of a violation of law, gross negligence or willful misconduct by such Issuer Indemnified Party.

 

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(b) Notification and Defense . Promptly after any Issuer Indemnified Party shall have been served with the summons or other first legal process or shall have received written notice of the threat of a claim in respect of which a claim for indemnity may be made against the Issuer under this Section  9.2 , the Issuer Indemnified Party shall notify the Issuer and the Administrator in writing of the service of such summons, other legal process or written notice, giving information therein as to the nature and basis of the claim, but failure so to notify the Issuer shall not relieve the Issuer from any liability which it may have hereunder or otherwise, except to the extent that the Issuer is prejudiced by such failure so to notify the Issuer. The Issuer will be entitled, at its own expense, to participate in the defense of any such claim or action and, to the extent that it may wish, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Issuer Indemnified Party, and, after notice from the Issuer to such Issuer Indemnified Party that the Issuer wishes to assume the defense of any such action, the Issuer will not be liable to such Issuer Indemnified Party under this Section  9.2 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Issuer Indemnified Party in connection with the defense of any such action unless (i) the defendants in any such action include both the Issuer Indemnified Party and the Issuer, and the Issuer Indemnified Party (upon the advice of counsel) shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or additional to those available to the Issuer, or one or more Issuer Indemnified Parties, and which in the reasonable judgment of such counsel are sufficient to create a conflict of interest for the same counsel to represent both the Issuer and such Issuer Indemnified Party, (ii) the Issuer shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Issuer Indemnified Party to represent the Issuer Indemnified Party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action, or (iii) the Issuer has authorized the employment of counsel for the Issuer Indemnified Party at the expense of the Issuer; then, in any such event, such Issuer Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ its own counsel in such action, and the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel shall be borne by the Issuer; provided , however , that the Issuer shall not in connection with any such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for any fees and expenses of more than one firm of attorneys at any time for all Issuer Indemnified Parties. Each Issuer Indemnified Party, as a condition of the indemnity agreement contained herein, shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Issuer in the defense of any such action or claim. The Issuer shall not, without the prior written consent of any Issuer Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which such Issuer Indemnified Party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Issuer Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Issuer Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding or threatened proceeding.

(c) Expenses . Indemnification under this Section shall include, without limitation, reasonable and customary out-of-pocket fees and expenses of counsel and expenses of litigation. If the Issuer has made any indemnity payments pursuant to this Section and the recipient thereafter collects any of such amounts from others, the recipient shall promptly repay such amounts collected to the Issuer, without interest.

 

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(d) Survival . The provisions of this Section  9.2 shall survive the termination of this Base Indenture.

 

Section 9.3. Merger or Consolidation, or Assumption of the Obligations, of the Issuer.

Any Person (a) into which the Issuer may be merged or consolidated, (b) which may result from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Issuer shall be a party, or (c) which may succeed to all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Issuer, which Person in any of the foregoing cases executes an agreement of assumption to perform every obligation of the Issuer under this Base Indenture, shall be the successor to the Issuer under this Base Indenture without the execution or filing of any document or any further act on the part of any of the parties to this Base Indenture, except that if the Issuer in any of the foregoing cases is not the surviving entity, then the surviving entity shall execute an agreement of assumption to perform every obligation of the Issuer under the Transaction Documents, and the surviving entity shall have taken all actions necessary or reasonably requested by the Issuer, the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes or the Indenture Trustee to amend its existing financing statements and continuation statements, and file additional financing statements and to take any other steps reasonably requested by the Issuer, the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes or the Indenture Trustee to further perfect or evidence the rights, claims or security interests of the Issuer, the Noteholders or the Indenture Trustee under any of the Transaction Documents. The Issuer (i) shall provide notice of any merger, consolidation or succession pursuant to this Section  9.3 to each Note Rating Agency that has rated any then-Outstanding Notes, the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders, (ii) for so long as the Notes are Outstanding, (1) shall receive from each Note Rating Agency rating Outstanding Notes a letter to the effect that such merger, consolidation or succession will not result in a qualification, downgrading or withdrawal of the then current ratings assigned by such Note Rating Agency to any Outstanding Notes or (2) if the Administrator and the Administrative Agents determine in their reasonable judgment that an applicable Note Rating Agency no longer provides such letters as described in the foregoing clause (1) , (a) the Administrator shall provide notice of such new merger, consolidation or succession to the related Note Rating Agency and (b) each Administrative Agent shall have provided its prior written consent to such merger, consolidation or succession; provided , that the Issuer provides an Issuer Certificate to the effect that any such merger, consolidation or succession will not have a material Adverse Effect on the Outstanding Notes, (iii) shall obtain an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the Indenture Trustee and reasonably satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, that such merger, consolidation or succession complies with the terms hereof and one or more Opinions of Counsel updating or restating all opinions delivered on the date of this Base Indenture with respect to corporate matters, enforceability of Transaction Documents against the Issuer, and the grant by the Issuer of a valid security interest in the Participation Certificates to the Indenture Trustee and the perfection of such security interest and related matters, (iv) shall receive from the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes their prior written consent to such merger, consolidation or succession, absent which consent, which may not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, the Issuer shall not become a party to such merger, consolidation or succession and (v) shall obtain an Issuer Tax Opinion.

 

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Section 9.4. Issuer May Not Own Notes.

The Issuer may not become the owner or pledgee of one or more of the Notes (other than any Retained Note). Any Person Controlling, Controlled by or under common Control with the Issuer may, in its individual or any other capacity, become the owner or pledgee of one or more Notes with the same rights as it would have if it were not an Affiliate of the Issuer, except as otherwise specifically provided in the definition of the term “Noteholder.” The Notes so owned by or pledged to such Controlling, Controlled or commonly Controlled Person shall have an equal and proportionate benefit under the provisions of this Base Indenture, without preference, priority or distinction as among any of the Notes, except as set forth herein with respect to, among other things, rights to vote, consent or give directions to the Indenture Trustee as a Noteholder.

 

Section 9.5. Covenants of Issuer.

(a) Organizational Documents; Unanimous Consent . The Issuer hereby covenants that its Organizational Documents provide that they may not be amended or modified without (i) notice to the Indenture Trustee and each Note Rating Agency that is at that time rating any Outstanding Notes, and (ii) the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, unless and until this Base Indenture shall have been satisfied, discharged and terminated. The Issuer will at all times comply with the terms of its Organizational Documents. In addition, notwithstanding any other provision of this Section  9.5 and any provision of law, the Issuer shall not take any action described in Section  4.1 of the Issuer’s Organizational Documents or do any of the following unless the Owners (as such term is defined in the Issuer’s Organizational Documents), the Administrative Agent and the applicable Majority Noteholders as set forth in the Transaction Documents consent to such action: (A) dissolve or liquidate, in whole or in part, or institute proceedings to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, (B) consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, (C) file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief under any applicable federal, state or foreign law relating to bankruptcy or similar matters, (D) consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Issuer or a substantial part of its property, (E) make any assignment for the benefit of creditors, (F) admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or (G) take any action in furtherance of the actions set forth in clauses (A)  through (F) above; or (1) merge or consolidate with or into any other person or entity or sell or lease its property or all or substantially all of its assets to any person or entity; or (2) modify any provision of its Organizational Documents.

(b) Preservation of Existence . The Issuer hereby covenants to do or cause to be done all things necessary on its part to preserve and keep in full force and effect its rights and franchises as a statutory trust under the laws of the State of Delaware, and to maintain each of its licenses, approvals, permits, registrations or qualifications in all jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such licenses, approvals, registrations or qualifications, except for failures to maintain any such licenses, approvals, registrations or qualifications which, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material Adverse Effect.

 

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(c) Compliance with Laws . The Issuer hereby covenants to comply in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules and regulations and orders of any governmental authority, the noncompliance with which would have a material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations of the Issuer.

(d) Payment of Taxes . The Issuer hereby covenants to pay and discharge promptly or cause to be paid and discharged promptly all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon the Issuer or upon its income and profits, or upon any of its property or any part thereof, before the same shall become in default, provided that the Issuer shall not be required to pay and discharge any such tax, assessment, charge or levy so long as the validity or amount thereof shall be contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and the Issuer shall have set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect to any such tax, assessment, charge or levy so contested.

(e) Investments . The Issuer hereby covenants that it will not, without the prior written consent of the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes, acquire or hold any indebtedness for borrowed money of another person, or any capital stock, debentures, partnership interests or other ownership interests or other securities of any Person, other than Permitted Investments as provided hereunder and the Participation Certificates acquired under the PC Repurchase Agreement.

(f) Keeping Records and Books of Account . The Issuer hereby covenants and agrees to maintain and implement administrative and operating procedures (including an ability to recreate records evidencing the Participation Certificates in the event of the destruction or loss of the originals thereof) and keep and maintain, all documents, books, records and other information reasonably necessary or advisable for the collection of all Participation Certificates (including records adequate to permit the daily identification of all collections with respect to, and adjustments of amounts payable under, each Participation Certificate). The Administrator shall ensure compliance with this Section  9.5(f) .

(g) Employee Benefit Plans . The Issuer hereby covenants and agrees to comply in all material respects with the provisions of ERISA, the Code, and all other applicable laws, and the regulations and interpretations thereunder to the extent applicable, with respect to each “employee benefit plan” as defined in section 3(3) of ERISA.

(h) No Release . The Issuer shall not take any action and shall use its best efforts not to permit any action to be taken by others that would release any Person from any of such Person’s covenants or obligations under any Transaction Document, Fannie Mae Lender Contract or other document, instrument or agreement included in the Trust Estate, or which would result in the amendment, hypothecation, subordination, termination or discharge of, or impair the validity or effectiveness of, any such document, instrument or agreement.

(i) Separate Identity . The Issuer acknowledges that the Secured Parties are entering into the transactions contemplated by this Base Indenture in reliance upon the Issuer’s identity as a legal entity that is separate from the Administrator or the Servicer (each, a “ Facility Entity ”). Therefore, from and after the date of execution and delivery of this Base Indenture, the Issuer shall take all reasonable steps to maintain the Issuer’s identity as a separate legal entity and to make it manifest to third parties that the Issuer is an entity with assets and liabilities distinct from those of each Facility Entity and not a division of a Facility Entity.

 

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(j) Compliance with and Enforcement of Transaction Documents . The Issuer hereby covenants and agrees to comply in all respects with the terms of, employ the procedures outlined in and enforce the obligations of the parties to all of the Transaction Documents to which the Issuer is a party, and take all such action to such end as may be from time to time reasonably requested by the Indenture Trustee, and/or the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes, maintain all such Transaction Documents in full force and effect and make to the parties thereto such reasonable demands and requests for information and reports or for action as the Issuer is entitled to make thereunder and as may be from time to time reasonably requested by the Indenture Trustee.

(k) No Sales, Liens, etc. Against Participation Certificates and Trust Property . The Issuer hereby covenants and agrees, except for releases specifically permitted hereunder, not to sell, assign (by operation of law or otherwise) or otherwise dispose of, or create or suffer to exist, any Adverse Claim (other than the Security Interest created hereby or any Permitted Liens) upon or with respect to, any Participation Certificate or Trust Property, or any interest in either thereof, or upon or with respect to any Trust Account, or assign any right to receive income in respect thereof. The Issuer shall promptly, but in no event later than two (2) Business Days after a Responsible Officer has obtained actual knowledge thereof, notify the Indenture Trustee of the existence of any Adverse Claim on any Participation Certificate or Trust Estate, and the Issuer shall defend the right, title and interest of each of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee in, to and under the Participation Certificates and Trust Estate, against all claims of third parties.

(l) No Change in Business . The Issuer covenants that it shall not make any change in the character of its business.

(m) No Change in Name, etc .; Preservation of Security Interests . The Issuer covenants that it shall not make any change to its company name, or use any trade names, fictitious names, assumed names or “doing business as” names. The Issuer will from time to time, at its own expense, execute and file such additional financing statements (including continuation statements) as may be necessary to ensure that at any time, the interest of the Issuer in all of the Participation Certificates and such other portion of the Trust Estate as to which a sale or Security Interest may be perfected by filing under the UCC, and the Security Interest of the Indenture Trustee in all of the Participation Certificates and such other portion of the Trust Estate as to which a Security Interest may be perfected by filing under the UCC, are fully protected.

(n) No Institution of Insolvency Proceedings . The Issuer covenants that it shall not institute Insolvency Proceedings with respect to the Issuer or any Affiliate thereof or consent to the institution of Insolvency Proceedings against the Issuer or any Affiliate thereof or take any action in furtherance of any such action, or seek dissolution or liquidation in whole or in part of the Issuer or any Affiliate thereof.

 

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(o) Money for Note Payments To Be Held in Trust . The Issuer shall cause each Paying Agent other than the Indenture Trustee to execute and deliver to the Indenture Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Indenture Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent shall:

(i) hold all sums held by it in respect of payments on Notes in trust for the benefit of the Noteholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

(ii) give the Indenture Trustee notice of any default by the Issuer (or any other obligor upon the Notes) in the making of any payment; and

(iii) at any time during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Indenture Trustee, forthwith pay to the Indenture Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

The Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Base Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Indenture Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Indenture Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Indenture Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

(p) Protection of Trust Estate . The Issuer shall from time to time execute and deliver to the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent all such supplements and amendments hereto (a copy of which shall be provided to the Noteholders) and all such financing statements, continuation statements, instruments of further assurance and other instruments, and shall take such other action as is necessary or advisable to:

(i) Grant more effectively all or any portion of the Trust Estate;

(ii) maintain or preserve the Security Interest or carry out more effectively the purposes hereof;

(iii) perfect, publish notice of, or protect the validity of any Grant made or to be made by this Base Indenture;

(iv) enforce any of the Participation Certificates or, where appropriate, any Security Interest in the Trust Estate and the proceeds thereof;

(v) promptly to amend, or to cause to be amended, as necessary, any filings or recordings against the Issuer relating to the Grant necessary to conform to the requirements of Fannie Mae, including any legend required by Fannie Mae to be included in such filings or recordings; or

(vi) preserve and defend title to the Trust Estate and the rights of the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders therein against the claims of all persons and parties.

 

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(q) Investment Company Act . The Issuer shall conduct its operations in a manner which shall not subject it to registration as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act.

(r) Payment of Review and Renewal Fees . The Issuer shall pay or cause to be paid to each Note Rating Agency that has rated Outstanding Notes, the annual rating review and renewal fee in respect of such Notes, if any.

(s) No Subsidiaries . The Issuer shall not form or hold interests in any subsidiaries.

(t) No Indebtedness . The Issuer shall not incur any indebtedness other than the Notes, and shall not guarantee any other Person’s indebtedness or incur any capital expenditures.

(u) Cooperation with Effectuating a Release . If any filing or recordings against the Issuer have been made relating to the Grant, within five (5) Business Days after the earliest of any of the following dates or events that occur: (i) the effective date of any transfer of Issuer responsibility pursuant to the Acknowledgment Agreement; (ii) the date on which the Secured Party receives notice from Fannie Mae of any termination of Secured Party’s or Servicer’s rights under the Acknowledgment Agreement, or otherwise; or (iii) the date on which Secured Party receives notice of the termination by Fannie Mae of Servicer’s redemption, equitable, legal or other right, title or interest in the Subject Mortgages, then the Issuer shall, or shall cause to be filed for recording, in the appropriate recording office, a fully and complete release of such security interest, and of any other right, title or interest of Secured Party in the Subject Mortgages, and shall deliver to Fannie Mae written confirmation of such filing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Issuer believes the Secured Party’s Security Interest is being challenged or is likely to be challenged by anyone other than Fannie Mae, then the Issuer may request that Fannie Mae agree to a deferral of the filings required by this subsection, which deferral shall be granted at the sole discretion of Fannie Mae.

(v) Issuer Tax Opinion . No undertaking that would cause a Retained Note to become issued and outstanding for United States federal income tax purposes will be permitted without the delivery of an Issuer Tax Opinion.

(w) Delivery of the Asset File . The Issuer shall deliver the items set forth in Section  2.2(a) to the Indenture Trustee within two (2) Business Days of the execution and delivery of this Base Indenture.

 

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Article X

The Administrator and Servicer

 

Section 10.1. Representations and Warranties of PMC, as Administrator and as Servicer.

PMC, as Administrator and as Servicer, hereby makes the following representations and warranties for the benefit of the Indenture Trustee, as of the Closing Date, and as of the date of each Grant of Participation Certificates to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Base Indenture.

(a) Organization and Good Standing . PMC is a corporation, duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. PMC, as Servicer, is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing (or is exempt from such requirements) and has obtained all necessary licenses and approvals in each jurisdiction in which the failure so to qualify, or to obtain such licenses or approvals, would have a material Adverse Effect.

(b) Power and Authority; Binding Obligation . PMC has the power and authority to make, execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Base Indenture and any related Indenture Supplement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party and all of the transactions contemplated hereunder and thereunder, and has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Base Indenture and each Indenture Supplement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party; this Base Indenture and each Indenture Supplement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of PMC, enforceable against PMC in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights in general and except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity) or by public policy with respect to indemnification under applicable securities laws.

(c) No Violation . The execution and delivery of this Base Indenture and each Indenture Supplement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party by PMC and its performance of its obligations under this Base Indenture and each Indenture Supplement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party will not (i) violate PMC’s certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational documents or (ii) constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the breach of, any material contract, agreement or other instrument to which PMC is a party or which may be applicable to PMC or any of its assets, or any and all instruments, agreements, invoices or other writings which give rise to or otherwise evidence any of the MSRs, or (iii) violate any statute, ordinance or law or any rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree of any court or of any public, governmental or regulatory body, agency or authority applicable to PMC or its properties except, with respect to clauses (ii)  and (iii) , for such defaults, breaches or violations that would not reasonably be expected to have a material Adverse Effect.

(d) No Proceedings . No proceedings, investigations or litigation before any court, tribunal or governmental body is currently pending, nor to the knowledge of PMC is threatened against PMC, nor is there any such proceeding, investigation or litigation currently pending, nor,

 

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to the knowledge of PMC, is any such proceeding, investigation or litigation threatened against PMC with respect to this Base Indenture, any Indenture Supplement or any other Transaction Document or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby that could reasonably be expected to have a material Adverse Effect.

(e) No Consents Required; Fannie Mae Approvals . Except with respect to the Acknowledgment Agreement, no authorization, consent, approval, or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any court, governmental authority or regulatory body or other Person domestic or foreign, including HUD or Fannie Mae, is required for the execution, delivery and performance by PMC of or compliance by PMC with this Base Indenture, any Indenture Supplement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Base Indenture, any Indenture Supplement except for (i) consents, approvals, authorizations and orders which have obtained in connection with transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (including the Acknowledgment Agreement), (ii) filings to perfect the security interest created by this Base Indenture, and (iii) authorizations, consents, approvals, filings, notices, or other actions the failure to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations and orders would not reasonably be expected to have a material Adverse Effect.

(f) Information . No written statement, report or other document furnished or to be furnished pursuant to this Base Indenture or any other Transaction Document to which it is a party by PMC contains or will contain any statement that is or will be inaccurate or misleading in any material respect.

(g) Default . The Administrator is not in default with respect to any material contract under which a default should reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Administrator or the Servicer to perform its duties under this Base Indenture or any Indenture Supplement, or with respect to any order of any court, administrative agency, arbitrator or governmental body which would have a material adverse effect on the transactions contemplated hereunder, and no event has occurred which with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute such a default with respect to any such contract or order of any court, administrative agency, arbitrator or governmental body.

(h) Foreign Corrupt Practices Act . To the extent applicable, neither PMC nor any subsidiary thereof (collectively, the “ FCPA Entities ” and individually a “ FCPA Entity ”), or any employees, directors, or officers of any FCPA Entity, or to the knowledge of any FCPA Entity, any of its agents or representatives or any subsidiary of any FCPA Entity, is aware of, has taken, or will take any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such persons of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “ FCPA ”); and PMC and its subsidiaries and Affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA and have instituted and maintained policies and procedures designed to ensure continued compliance therewith.

(i) Anti-Money Laundering . The operations of PMC are conducted and, to its knowledge, have been conducted in all material respects in compliance with the applicable anti-money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions to which PMC is subject and the rules and regulations thereunder, including the Bank Secrecy Act, as amended by Title III of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct

 

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Terrorism Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT Act) (collectively, the “ U.S. Anti-Money Laundering Laws ”), and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving PMC with respect to the U.S. Anti-Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of PMC, threatened.

(j) Sanctions . Neither PMC nor its Subsidiaries, nor, to its knowledge, any of its or its Subsidiaries’ directors, officers, agents, Subsidiaries or employees, is a Person that is, or is owned or controlled by Persons that are (1) the subject of any sanctions administered or enforced by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“ OFAC ”), the U.S. Department of State, the U.S. Department of Commerce, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury (collectively, “ Sanctions ”) or (2) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the subject of Sanctions; including the Crimea region of Ukraine, Cuba, Iran, North Korea and Syria.

(k) No Adverse Actions . PMC has not received a notice from Fannie Mae indicating any adverse fact or circumstance in respect of PMC which adverse fact or circumstance may reasonably be expected to entitle Fannie Mae to terminate PMC with cause or with respect to which such adverse fact or circumstance has caused Fannie Mae to threaten to terminate, or consider the termination of, PMC in such notice.

(l) Fannie Mae Set Off Rights . PMC has no actual notice, including any notice received from Fannie Mae, or any reason to believe, that, other than in the normal course of PMC’s business, any circumstances exist that would result in PMC being liable to Fannie Mae for any amount due by reason of: (i) any breach of its obligations to Fannie Mae under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract or any other similar contracts relating to any of the Portfolio Mortgage Loans, (ii) any unperformed obligation with respect to any of the Portfolio Mortgage Loans, and (iii) any other unmet obligations to Fannie Mae under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract or any other similar contracts relating to the Portfolio Mortgage Loans.

(m) Fannie Mae . PMC is a seller/servicer approved by Fannie Mae and a lender approved by HUD. PMC is in good standing to service mortgages for Fannie Mae and HUD, as applicable. PMC has not been suspended as a seller/servicer by Fannie Mae or HUD on and after the date on which PMC first obtained such approval from Fannie Mae or HUD, as applicable. PMC is not under review or investigation outside of due course and does not have knowledge of imminent or future investigation outside of due course, by Fannie Mae or HUD on and after the date on which PMC became a Fannie Mae or HUD approved seller/servicer or lender, as the context may require. The requirements of this Section  10.1(m) shall only be applicable to PMC with respect to HUD if and to the extent that any FHA Loans, USDA Loans or VA Loans are Subject Mortgages.

(n) Fannie Mae Remittance and Reporting . With respect to each Portfolio Mortgage Loan, PMC has remitted to Fannie Mae and applicable investors in the securities representing interests in the Portfolio Mortgage Loans and all other applicable Persons (i) all principal and interest payments received to which an investor or such other Person is entitled under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, including any guaranty fees, and (ii) all advances of principal and interest required by such Fannie Mae Lender Contract. In accordance with the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, PMC has prepared and submitted all reports in connection with such payments required by the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

 

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Section 10.2. Covenants of PMC, as Administrator and as Servicer.

(a) Amendments to PC Documents . The Servicer hereby covenants and agrees not to amend any PC Documents without the prior written consent of the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes, except for the following purposes and with (i) the consent of the Issuer (evidenced by its execution of such amendment), the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent, (ii) upon delivery of an Issuer Tax Opinion (unless such Issuer Tax Opinion is waived by either 100% of the VFN Noteholders or the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes) and (iii) upon delivery by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee of an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that the Issuer reasonably believes that such amendment could not have a material Adverse Effect and is not reasonably expected to have a material Adverse Effect on the Noteholders of the Notes at any time in the future:

(A) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Issuer, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Issuer in the PC Documents;

(B) to add to the covenants of the Issuer, or to surrender any right or power under the PC Documents conferred upon the Issuer, for the benefit of the Noteholders;

(C) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision under the PC Documents which may be inconsistent with any other provision therein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the PC Repurchase Agreement;

(D) to prevent the Issuer from being subject to tax on its net income as an association (or publicly traded partnership) taxable as a corporation or a taxable mortgage pool taxable as a corporation, each for United States federal income tax purposes;

(E) determined by the Administrator to be reasonably necessary to maintain the rating currently assigned by the applicable Note Rating Agency and/or to avoid such Class of Notes being placed on negative watch by such Note Rating Agency; or

(F) as otherwise provided in the related PC Documents.

(b) Maintenance of Security Interest . The Administrator shall from time to time, at its own expense, file such additional financing statements (including continuation statements) as may be necessary to ensure that at any time, the Security Interest of the Indenture Trustee (on behalf of itself and the Noteholders) in all of the Participation Certificates and the other Collateral is fully protected in accordance with the UCC and that the Security Interest of the Indenture Trustee in the Participation Certificates and the rest of the Trust Estate remains perfected and of first priority. The Administrator shall take all steps necessary to ensure compliance with Section  9.5(m) .

 

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(c) Regulatory Reporting Compliance . The Servicer shall, on or before the last Business Day of the fifth (5 th ) month following the end of each of the Servicer’s fiscal years (December 31), beginning with the fiscal year ending in 2017, deliver to the Indenture Trustee and the Interested Noteholders, as applicable, a copy of the results of any Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers or an Officer’s Certificate that satisfies the requirements of Item 1122(a) of Regulation AB, an independent public accountant’s report that satisfies the requirements of Item 1123 of Regulation AB, or similar review conducted on the Servicer by its accountants, and such other reports as the Servicer may prepare relating to its servicing functions as the Servicer.

(d) Compliance with PC Documents . The Servicer shall not fail to comply with any obligation as the servicer under each of the PC Documents, if such failure would have a material Adverse Effect. The Servicer shall immediately notify the Indenture Trustee, the Disposition Manager and the Administrative Agent of its receipt of a notice of termination under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract. The Indenture Trustee shall forward any such notification to each Noteholder.

(e) Compliance with Obligations . PMC shall comply with all of its other obligations and duties set forth in this Base Indenture and any other Transaction Document. The Administrator shall not permit the Issuer to engage in activities that could violate its covenants in this Base Indenture.

(f) No Transfer of Servicing . Servicer shall not voluntarily transfer servicing under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, except with prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion. If PMH repurchases the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement, PMC shall not release the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC unless and until the PMH Repurchase Price has been deposited in the Collection and Funding Account.

(g) Notice of Servicer Termination Event . The Servicer shall provide written notice to the Indenture Trustee, the Disposition Manager and each VFN Noteholder of any Servicer Termination Event, within one (1) Business Day of receipt by the Servicer of notice of such Servicer Termination Event.

(h) Administrator Instructions and Functions Performed by Issuer . The Administrator shall perform the administrative or ministerial functions specifically required of the Issuer pursuant to this Base Indenture and any other Transaction Document.

(i) Adherence to Servicing Standards . Unless otherwise consented to by the Administrative Agent and the Administrator (the following collectively, the “ Servicing Standards ”):

(i) the Servicer shall cooperate with the Indenture Trustee acting as Calculation Agent in its duties set forth in the Transaction Documents;

 

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(ii) the Servicer shall cooperate with the MSR Valuation Agent and the Disposition Manager with respect to its duties set forth in the Transaction Documents; and

(iii) the Servicer shall service all Portfolio Mortgage Loans without regard to ownership by PMC or its Affiliates of such Portfolio Mortgage Loans.

(j) Performance and Compliance with the Fannie Mae Lender Contract . PMC will comply with all terms, provisions, covenants and other promises required to be observed by it under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, maintain the Transaction Documents to which it is a party in full force and effect in all material respects.

(k) Due Diligence . PMC acknowledges that the Indenture Trustee or the Administrative Agent, at PMC’s expense, has the right to perform and/or appoint a third party to perform, continuing due diligence reviews with respect to the Collateral, for purposes of verifying compliance with the representations, warranties, and specifications made hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents, or otherwise. PMC agrees that the Indenture Trustee or the Administrative Agent and their Authorized Representatives will be permitted during normal business hours, upon not less than three (3) Business Days advance written notice, to examine, inspect, make copies of, and make extracts of, any and all documents, records, agreements (including any subservicing contracts), instruments or information relating to the Collateral or Fannie Mae in the possession of PMC; provided , however , that the foregoing shall not apply with respect to any information that PMC is required by Fannie Mae to keep confidential. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, PMC shall reimburse the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent for any and all reasonable and out-of-pocket costs and expenses reasonably incurred by the such party and its respective designees and appointees in connection with the ongoing due diligence and auditing activities; provided , that PMC shall not be required to permit more than one due diligence trip or audit during any twelve month period unless an Event of Default is continuing.

(l) Changes in the Fannie Mae Lender Contract . PMC shall provide written notice to the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent of any changes in the Fannie Mae Lender Contract that may materially affect the Collateral within three (3) Business Days after PMC receives notice thereof.

(m) Fannie Mae Approval . PMC shall at all times maintain copies of relevant portions of all final written HUD and Fannie Mae audits, examinations, evaluations, monitoring reviews and reports of its origination and servicing and subservicing operations (including those prepared on a contract basis for any such agency) in which there are material adverse findings, including notices of defaults, notices of termination of approved status, notices of imposition of supervisory agreements or interim servicing agreements, and notices of probation, suspension, or non-renewal, and all necessary approvals from each of HUD and Fannie Mae. PMC shall not take any action, or fail to take any action, that would permit HUD or Fannie Mae to terminate or threaten to terminate its right to issue MBS or service loans for HUD or Fannie Mae with cause. The requirements of this Section  10.2(m) shall only be applicable to PMC with respect to HUD if and to the extent that any FHA Loans, USDA Loans or VA Loans are Subject Mortgages.

 

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(n) Quality Control . PMC shall conduct quality control reviews of its servicing operations in accordance with industry standards and Fannie Mae Requirements. Upon the reasonable request of the Indenture Trustee or the Administrative Agent, PMC shall report its quality control findings as such final reports are produced, excluding internal audit reports or information subject to the attorney-client work product or attorney-client privilege or other applicable privilege.

(o) Special Affirmative Covenants Concerning Collateral .

(i) Subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements, PMC warrants and shall defend the right, title and interest of the Indenture Trustee, on behalf of the Noteholders, in and to the Collateral to the Indenture Trustee against the claims and demands of all Persons whomsoever.

(ii) PMC shall preserve the security interests granted hereunder and upon request by the Indenture Trustee or the Administrative Agent undertake all actions which are necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable judgment of the Indenture Trustee or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to (x) maintain the security interest of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders (including the priority thereof) in the Collateral in full force and effect at all times prior to the satisfaction of all obligations under this Base Indenture and the release of the Noteholders’ lien in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Base Indenture, and (y) preserve and protect the Collateral and protect and enforce the rights of the Indenture Trustee to the Collateral, including the making or delivery of all filings and recordings (of financing or continuation statements), or amendments thereto or assignments thereof, and such other instruments or notices, as may be necessary or appropriate, cause to be marked conspicuously its master data processing records with a legend, acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, evidencing that such security interest has been granted in accordance with this Base Indenture.

(iii) PMC shall diligently fulfill its duties and obligations under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract in all material respects and shall not default in any material respect under any of the Fannie Mae Lender Contract or the Acknowledgment Agreement.

(p) Maintenance of Property; Insurance . PMC shall keep all property useful and necessary in its business in good working order and condition except to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a material Adverse Effect. PMC shall maintain a fidelity bond and be covered by insurance of the kinds and in the amounts customarily maintained by such similarly situated entities in the same jurisdiction and industry as PMC, in amounts acceptable to Fannie Mae except to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a material Adverse Effect.

(q) Use of Proceeds . PMC shall not use the proceeds of the Notes in contravention of the requirements, if any, of Fannie Mae or Applicable Law.

(r) Reimbursement of Advance Reimbursement Amounts . With respect to any Portfolio Mortgage Loan and collections received with respect thereto, PMC shall reimburse itself for any unreimbursed Advances or seek reimbursement from Fannie Mae only as provided by the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

 

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(s) Portfolio Mortgage Loan Information . PMC shall deliver to the to the Administrative Agent within seven (7) Business Days after the end of each month, the information relating to the Portfolio Mortgage Loans required pursuant to Schedule 4 hereto.

(t) Agency Notices . PMC shall promptly furnish the Administrative Agent copies of all notices it receives from HUD or Fannie Mae indicating any adverse fact or circumstance in respect of PMC which adverse fact or circumstance may entitle HUD or Fannie Mae, respectively, to terminate or to threaten to terminate PMC with cause or that may entitle HUD or Fannie Mae to conduct any inspection or investigation of PMC, PMC’s files or PMC’s facilities. The requirements of this Section  10.2(t) shall only be applicable to PMC with respect to HUD if and to the extent that any FHA Loans, USDA Loans or VA Loans are Subject Mortgages.

(u) Fannie Mae Notices . PMC shall promptly furnish the Administrative Agent copies of all notices it receives from Fannie Mae that materially affect the Servicing Fees, including any notice received with respect to the events set forth in Section  10.1(l) . Within forty-five (45) days after each calendar month, PMC will provide a schedule of repurchases, indemnifications and early payment defaults to Administrative Agent in a format similar to such schedule in PMC’s standard lender certification package.

(v) Fannie Mae Requirements . PMC shall furnish the Administrative Agent notice of any change in Fannie Mae Eligibility Requirements on the twenty-fourth (24 th ) day of each month, or such later date as PMC receives reconciled delinquency ratio information from Fannie Mae.

(w) Legal Existence, etc . PMC shall (i) preserve and maintain its legal existence and all of its material rights, privileges, licenses and franchises; and (ii) keep adequate records and books of account.

(x) Interim Borrowing Base Determination Date Reporting . PMC shall report the occurrence of an Interim Borrowing Base Determination Date promptly after a Responsible Officer of the Administrator shall have obtained actual knowledge of such occurrence, and in any event within one (1) Business Day of obtaining such knowledge.

(y) Subservicer Administration . If PMC at any time uses or intends to use, as applicable, an independent third party subservicer (other than as provided in the PLS Subservicing Agreement or another Eligible Subservicing Agreement in accordance with this Section  10.2(y) ) to fulfill its obligations as Servicer hereunder, PMC shall, prior to the related servicing transfer date, (i) provide the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee with the related Eligible Subservicing Agreement pursuant to which such subservicer shall service such Mortgage Loans, which Eligible Subservicing Agreement shall be acceptable to Administrative Agent in all respects, (ii) obtain Administrative Agent’s prior written consent to the use of such subservicer in the performance of such servicing duties and obligations, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld by the Administrative Agent and (iii) provide the Administrative Agent with a fully executed Eligible Subservicing Agreement with respect to such subservicer. In no event shall PMC’s use of a subservicer relieve PMC of its obligations hereunder, and PMC shall remain liable under this Base Indenture as if PMC were servicing such Mortgage Loans directly.

 

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(z) Separateness . PMC shall make appropriate notation in its consolidated financial statements to indicate the separateness of the Issuer from PMC and to indicate that the Issuer’s assets and credit are separate from those of PMC and its other consolidated subsidiaries.

 

Section 10.3. Negative Covenants of PMC .

PMC covenants and agrees with the Indenture Trustee, the Administrative Agent and each Noteholder that, so long as any Note is Outstanding and until all obligations have been paid in full, PMC shall not:

(a) other than in accordance with Section  10.3(c) , take any action that would directly or indirectly materially impair or materially adversely affect PMC’s title to, or the value of, the Collateral;

(b) create, incur or permit or allow Subservicer to create, incur or permit to exist any Lien in or on the Collateral except (i) the security interest granted hereunder in favor of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders, (ii) the rights of Fannie Mae under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, (iii) with respect to the Sold MSR Excess Spread, the rights of PMH under the PMH Repurchase Agreement, (iv) the Owner Trustee Lien or (v) any Permitted Lien, or assign any right to receive income in respect thereof except to the Sold MSR Excess Spread to PMH pursuant to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement;

(c) sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any Collateral (other than sales or dispositions of MSRs (i) resulting from the payoff of the related Mortgages or the purchase of the related Mortgage by PMC, (ii) as required by Fannie Mae or (iii) in the ordinary course of PMC’s servicing business) except as expressly permitted by this Base Indenture;

(d) engage to any substantial extent in any line or lines of business activity other than the businesses related to mortgage origination and servicing carried on by it as of the Closing Date;

(e) (i) cancel or terminate any Transaction Documents to which it is a party or consent to or accept any cancellation or termination thereof, (ii) amend, amend and restate, supplement or otherwise modify any Transaction Document, other than an amendment of the Fannie Mae Lender Contract done unilaterally by Fannie Mae, (iii) consent to any amendment, modification or waiver of any term or condition of any Transaction Document, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, provided that if the amendment of the Fannie Mae Lender Contract is done unilaterally by Fannie Mae, the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent is not required, (iv) waive any material default under or breach of the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, or (v) take any other action in connection with any such Transaction Documents that would impair in any material respect the value of the interests or rights of PMC thereunder or that would impair in any material respect the interests or rights of the Indenture Trustee, the Administrative Agent or any Noteholder;

 

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(f) change the state of its organization unless PMC shall have given the Administrative Agent at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice thereof and unless, prior to any such change, PMC shall have filed, or caused to be filed, such financing statements or amendments as the Indenture Trustee determines may be reasonably necessary to continue the perfection of the Indenture Trustee’s interest in the Collateral;

(g) appoint any subservicers (other than as provided in any Eligible Subservicing Agreement) with respect to any MSRs pledged to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Base Indenture;

(h) amend the PLS Subservicing Agreement or any other Eligible Subservicing Agreement after the Closing Date in any way that could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the rights of the Noteholders without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent;

(i) take any action that would directly or indirectly materially impair or materially adversely affect PMC’s title to, or the value, of the Servicing Fees or materially increase the duties, responsibilities or obligations of PMC in respect of the Collateral;

(j) make any Restricted Payments at any time while an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and

(k) not enter into any transaction, including any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or the rendering of any service, with any Affiliate unless such transaction is (i) in the ordinary course of PMC’s business and (ii) upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to PMC than it would obtain in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person which is not an Affiliate.

 

Section 10.4. L iability of PMC, as Administrator and as Servicer; Indemnities.

(a) Obligations . Each of the Administrator and the Servicer, severally and not jointly, shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities), the Securities Intermediary, the Note Registrar, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Disposition Manager, the Trust Estate, the Owner Trustee and the Noteholders (as applicable, with respect to the related Series of Notes) (each an “ Indemnified Party ”) from and against any and all costs, expenses, losses, claims, damages and liabilities to the extent that such cost, expense, loss, claim, damage or liability arose out of, and was imposed upon, the Indenture Trustee, the Securities Intermediary, the Note Registrar, the Disposition Manager, the Owner Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, the Trust Estate or any Noteholder (i) in the case of indemnification by the Administrator, by reason of a violation of law, gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrator (or of the Issuer as a result of a direction, act or omission by the Administrator), in the performance of their respective obligations under this Base Indenture and the other Transaction Documents or (ii) in the case of indemnification by the Servicer, by reason of a violation of law, gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Servicer, in the performance of its respective obligations under this Base Indenture and the other Transaction Documents or as servicer or subservicer under the Fannie Mae Lender Contracts, or by reason of the breach by the

 

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Servicer of any of its representations, warranties or covenants hereunder or under the Fannie Mae Lender Contracts; provided , that any indemnification amounts payable by the Administrator or the Servicer, as the case may be, to the Owner Trustee hereunder shall not be duplicative of any indemnification amount paid by the Administrator to the Owner Trustee in accordance with the Trust Agreement or under the Administration Agreement.

(b) Notification and Defense . Promptly after any Indemnified Party shall have been served with the summons or other first legal process or shall have received written notice of the threat of a claim in respect of which a claim for indemnity may be made against PMC under this Section  10.4 , the Indemnified Party shall notify the Indemnifying Party in writing of the service of such summons, other legal process or written notice, giving information therein as to the nature and basis of the claim, but failure so to notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party from any liability which it may have hereunder or otherwise, except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party is prejudiced by such failure so to notify the Indemnifying Party. The Indemnifying Party will be entitled, at its own expense, to participate in the defense of any such claim or action and, to the extent that it may wish, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party, and, after notice from the Indemnifying Party to such Indemnified Party that the Indemnifying Party wishes to assume the defense of any such action, the Indemnifying Party will not be liable to such Indemnified Party under this Section  10.4 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with the defense of any such action unless (i) the defendants in any such action include both the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, and the Indemnified Party (upon the advice of counsel) shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or additional to those available to the Indemnifying Party, or one or more Indemnified Parties, and which in the reasonable judgment of such counsel are sufficient to create a conflict of interest for the same counsel to represent both the Indemnifying Party and such Indemnified Party, (ii) the Indemnifying Party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party to represent the Indemnified Party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action, or (iii) the Indemnifying Party has authorized the employment of counsel for the Indemnified Party at the expense of the Indemnifying Party; then, in any such event, such Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ its own counsel in such action, and the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel shall be borne by the Indemnifying Party; provided , however , that the Indemnifying Party shall not in connection with any such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for any fees and expenses of more than one firm of attorneys at any time for all Indemnified Parties. Each Indemnified Party, as a condition of the indemnity agreement contained herein, shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Indemnifying Party in the defense of any such action or claim. The Indemnifying Party shall not, without the prior written consent of any Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which such Indemnified Party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding or threatened proceeding.

 

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(c) Expenses . Indemnification under this Section shall include, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and expenses of litigation (including such fees and expenses incurred in enforcing the Indemnifying Party’s right to indemnification). If the Indemnifying Party has made any indemnity payments pursuant to this Section and the recipient thereafter collects any of such amounts from others, the recipient shall promptly repay such amounts collected to the Indemnifying Party, without interest.

(d) Survival . The provisions of this Section  10.4 shall survive the resignation or removal of the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent and the Paying Agent and the termination of this Base Indenture.

 

Section 10.5. Merger or Consolidation, or Assumption of the Obligations, of PMC.

Any Person (a) into which PMC may be merged or consolidated, (b) which may result from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which PMC shall be a party, or (c) which may succeed to all or substantially all of the business or assets of PMC which Person in any of the foregoing cases executes an agreement of assumption to perform every obligation of PMC under this Base Indenture, shall be the successor to PMC under this Base Indenture without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties to this Base Indenture; provided , however , that (i) if any of the Notes are then rated by a Note Rating Agency, then prior to any such merger, consolidation or conversion (1) PMC shall have provided to the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders a letter from each Note Rating Agency that rated Outstanding Notes indicating that such merger, consolidation or conversion will not result in the qualification, reduction or withdrawal of the then current ratings of the Outstanding Notes or (2) if the Administrator and the Administrative Agents determine in their reasonable judgment that an applicable Note Rating Agency no longer provides such letters as described in the foregoing clause (1) , (a) the Administrator shall provide notice of such merger, consolidation or conversion to the related Note Rating Agency and (b) each Administrative Agent shall have provided its prior written consent to merger, consolidation or conversion; provided , that the Issuer provides an Issuer Certificate to the effect that any such merger, consolidation or conversion will not have a material Adverse Effect on the Outstanding Notes, and (ii) prior to any such merger, consolidation or conversion the Administrator shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such merger, consolidation or conversion complies with the terms of this Base Indenture and one or more Opinions of Counsel updating or restating all opinions delivered on the date of this Base Indenture with respect to corporate matters and the enforceability of Transaction Documents against PMC true sale as to the transfers of the Participation Certificates from the Servicer to the Issuer and non-consolidation of the Servicer with the Issuer and security interest and tax and any additional opinions required under any related Indenture Supplement; provided , further , that the conditions specified in clauses  (i) and (ii)  above shall not apply to any transaction (i) in which an Affiliate of PMC assumes the obligations of PMC and otherwise satisfies the eligibility criteria applicable to the Servicer under the Fannie Mae Lender Contracts or (ii) in which an Affiliate of PMC is merged into or is otherwise combined with PMC and PMC is the sole survivor of such merger or other combination. PMC shall provide notice of any merger, consolidation or succession pursuant to this Section to the Indenture Trustee, the Noteholders and each Note Rating Agency.

Except as described in the preceding paragraph, PMC may not assign or delegate any of its rights or obligations under this Base Indenture or any other Transaction Document.

 

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Article XI

The Indenture Trustee

 

Section 11.1. Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

(a) The Indenture Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Base Indenture with respect to the Notes, and no implied covenants, duties (including fiduciary duties) or obligations will be read into this Base Indenture against the Indenture Trustee.

(b) In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Indenture Trustee may, with respect to Notes, conclusively rely upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Indenture Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Base Indenture, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Indenture Trustee, the Indenture Trustee will be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform on their face to the requirements of this Base Indenture but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of any mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein.

(c) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, with respect to the Notes of which a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee has been given written notice in the manner set forth in this Indenture or of which a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee has actual knowledge, the Indenture Trustee will exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Base Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs; provided that the foregoing shall not be deemed to require the Indenture Trustee to take any action, or have any liability for the failure to take any action, where the terms of this Base Indenture or any Supplement provide that the Indenture Trustee only takes action at the direction of a certain percentage of the Noteholders or other Person or if the Indenture Trustee is permitted to refrain from taking action unless it has been provided with adequate indemnity.

(d) No provision of this Base Indenture will be construed to relieve the Indenture Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(i) this subsection  (d) will not be construed to limit the effect of subsection  (a) of this Section  11.1 ;

(ii) the Indenture Trustee will not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by an Indenture Trustee Authorized Officer, unless it will be proved that the Indenture Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

(iii) the Indenture Trustee will not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Majority Noteholders or the Administrative Agent relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Indenture Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Indenture Trustee, under this Base Indenture with respect to the Notes of any Class, to the extent consistent with Sections  8.7 and 8.8 ;

 

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(iv) no provision of this Base Indenture will require the Indenture Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it has reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or indemnity satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it;

(v) whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Base Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Indenture Trustee will be subject to the provisions of this Section; and

(vi) the Indenture Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Issuer or of Noteholders, as applicable, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, relating to the time, method or place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Indenture Trustee or with respect to the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon such party under this Indenture or with respect to the Notes.

(e) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under the PC Repurchase Agreement, the Indenture Trustee may (and at the direction of the Administrative Agent or the Series Required Noteholders) send an Activation Notice to the Account Bank pursuant to which the Indenture Trustee shall exercise its control over the Dedicated Account, as applicable.    

 

Section 11.2. Notice of Defaults.

Except as otherwise provided in Section  3.3(b) , within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of any Event of Default hereunder,

(a) the Indenture Trustee will transmit by mail to all registered Noteholders, as their names and addresses appear in the Note Register, notice of such default hereunder known to the Indenture Trustee, and

(b) the Indenture Trustee will give prompt written notification thereof to each Note Rating Agency, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided , however , that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of or interest on any Note of any Series or Class, the Indenture Trustee will be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as an Indenture Trustee Responsible Officer in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Noteholders of such Series or Class. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default.

 

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Section 11.3. Certain Rights of Indenture Trustee.

Except as otherwise provided in Section  11.1 :

(a) the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary may conclusively rely and will be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b) any request or direction of the Issuer mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Issuer Certificate;

(c) whenever in the administration of this Base Indenture the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary deems it desirable that a matter be proved or established before taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Indenture Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer’s Certificate;

(d) each of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary may consult with counsel of its own selection, at the expense of the Issuer, and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel will be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

(e) none of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary shall be under obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Base Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Noteholders pursuant to this Base Indenture, unless such Noteholders shall have offered to the Indenture Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

(f) none of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary shall be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document; but such party in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if any of the Indenture Trustee, the Paying Agent, the Note Registrar or the Securities Intermediary shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Issuer, personally or by agent or attorney, upon reasonable notice of not less than three (3) Business Days;

(g) each of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and none of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary shall be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

 

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(h) none of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary shall be required to provide any surety or bond of any kind in connection with the execution or performance of its duties hereunder;

(i) none of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary shall be deemed to make any representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture;

(j) none of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary shall at any time have any responsibility or liability other than as may be expressly set forth in this Indenture for or with respect to the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Notes;

(k) in order to comply with their respective duties under the USA Patriot Act of 2001, the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary shall obtain and verify certain information and documentation from the other parties to this Indenture including such party’s name, address, and other identifying information;

(l) the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary shall not be under any obligation to (i) institute, conduct, defend or otherwise participate in any litigation or other legal Proceeding hereunder or in relation hereto at the request, order or direction of any of the Noteholders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, or (ii) undertake an investigation of any party to any transaction agreement, unless, in each case, such Noteholders shall have offered to the Indenture, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby;

(m) the Indenture Trustee shall not have any duty or responsibility in respect to (i) any recording, filing or depositing of this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument, monitoring or filing any financing statement or continuation statement evidencing a security interest, the maintenance of any such recording, filing or depositing or any re-recording, re-filing or re-depositing of any thereof, or otherwise monitoring the perfection, continuation of perfection or the sufficiency or validity of any security interest in or related to the Collateral, (ii) the acquisition or maintenance of any insurance or (iii) the payment or discharge of any tax, assessment, or other governmental charge or any lien or encumbrance of any kind owing with respect to, assessed or levied against, any part of the Collateral. The Indenture Trustee shall be authorized to, but shall in no event have any duty or responsibility to, file any financing or continuation statements or record any documents or instruments in any public office at any time or times or otherwise perfect or maintain any security interest in the Collateral;

(n) the Indenture Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any default, Event of Default, Funding Interruption Event or Servicer Termination Event unless an Indenture Trustee Responsible Officer has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default, Event of Default, Funding Interruption Event or Servicer Termination

 

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Event is received by the Indenture Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Base Indenture; in the absence of receipt of such notice or actual knowledge, the Indenture Trustee may conclusively assume that there is no default, Event of Default, Funding Interruption Event or Servicer Termination Event;

(o) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Indenture Trustee hereunder and under each Transaction Document, including its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable (without duplication) by, the Indenture Trustee or the bank serving as Indenture Trustee, as applicable, in each of its capacities hereunder and thereunder (including Calculation Agent, Custodian, Paying Agent, Securities Intermediary and Note Registrar), and each agent and other person employed to act hereunder and thereunder;

(p) none of the provisions contained in this Base Indenture shall in any event require the Indenture Trustee to perform, or be responsible for the manner of performance of, any of the obligations of the Servicer or any other Person under this Base Indenture;

(q) the Indenture Trustee shall have no duty (A) to see to any recording, filing, or depositing of this Base Indenture or any agreement referred to herein or any financing statement or continuation statement evidencing a security interest, or to see to the maintenance of any such recording or filing or depositing or to any rerecording, refiling or redepositing of any thereof, (B) to see to any insurance, (C) to see to the payment or discharge of any tax, assessment, or other governmental charge or any lien or encumbrance of any kind owing with respect to, assessed or levied against, any part of the Trust Estate other than from funds available in the Trust Accounts or (D) to confirm or verify the contents of any reports or certificates of the Servicer or the Administrator delivered to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Base Indenture believed by the Indenture Trustee to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(r) the Indenture Trustee shall not be personally liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Base Indenture;

(s) the right of the Indenture Trustee to perform any discretionary act enumerated in this Base Indenture or the other Transaction Documents shall not be construed as a duty, and the Indenture Trustee shall not be answerable for other than its negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of such act;

(t) the Indenture Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the execution of the Trust Estate created hereby or the powers granted hereunder;

(u) in making or disposing of any investment permitted by this Base Indenture, the Indenture Trustee is authorized to deal with itself (in its individual capacity) or with any one or more of its Affiliates, in each case on an arm’s-length basis and on standard market terms, whether it or such Affiliate is acting as a subagent of the Indenture Trustee or for any third Person or dealing as principal for its own account;

(v) the Indenture Trustee shall not be responsible for delays or failures in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts or God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; and

 

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(w) None of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary (i) shall be responsible for and make any representation as to the validity, legality, enforceability, sufficiency or adequacy of this Indenture, the Notes or any other Transaction Document or as to the correctness of any statement thereof, (ii) shall be accountable for the Issuer’s use of the proceeds from the Notes, or (iii) shall be responsible for any statement of the Issuer in this Indenture or in any document issued in connection with the sale of the Notes or in the Notes. The recitals contained herein and in the Notes shall be construed as the statements of the Issuer. The Indenture Trustee shall not be responsible for any statement of the Issuer in this Indenture or any statement in any document, including any offering memorandum, issued in connection with the sale of any Notes or in the Notes other than information provided by the Indenture Trustee and the Indenture Trustee’s certificate of authentication or for the use or application of any funds received by any Paying Agent other than the Indenture Trustee.

(x) In no event will the Indenture Trustee have any responsibility to monitor compliance with or enforce compliance with the credit risk retention rules under Regulation RR or other rules or regulations relating to risk retention. The Indenture Trustee will not be charged with knowledge of such rules, nor will it be liable to any Noteholder, Certificateholder, the Servicer or any other Person for violation of such rules now or hereinafter in effect. The Indenture Trustee will not be required to monitor, initiate or conduct any proceedings to enforce the obligations of the Servicer or any other Person with respect to any breach of representation or warranty under any Transaction Document, and the Indenture Trustee will not have any duty to conduct any investigation as to the occurrence of any condition requiring the repurchase or substitution of any security by any Person pursuant to any Transaction Document.

(y) The Indenture Trustee is hereby authorized and directed to enter into the Transaction Documents to which it is a party.

Section 11.4. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes.

The recitals contained herein and in the Notes, except the certificates of authentication, will be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and the Indenture Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Indenture Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Base Indenture or of the Notes. The Indenture Trustee will not be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of Notes or the proceeds thereof, or for the use or application of any funds paid to the Servicer in respect of any amounts deposited in or withdrawn from the Trust Accounts or the custodial accounts by the Servicer. The Indenture Trustee shall not be responsible for the legality or validity of this Base Indenture or the validity, priority, perfection or sufficiency of the security for the Notes issued or intended to be issued hereunder.

 

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Section 11.5. Indenture Trustee s Appointment as Attorney-In-Fact.

(a) The Servicer hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the Indenture Trustee and any officer or agent thereof, during the continuation of an Event of Default, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of the Servicer and in the name of the Servicer, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Base Indenture and each Indenture Supplement, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Base Indenture, each Indenture Supplement, the PC Repo Guaranty, the PMH Repo Guaranty, the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, the Acknowledgment Agreement, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Issuer hereby gives the Indenture Trustee the power and right:

(1) to take possession of and endorse and collect any wired funds, checks, drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of monies due under any Participation Certificates Granted by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee from the Obligors on underlying Mortgage Loans or the Servicer, as the case may be;

(2) to file any claim or proceeding in any court of law or equity or take any other action otherwise deemed appropriate by the Indenture Trustee for the purpose of collecting any and all such monies due from the Obligors on underlying Mortgage Loans or the Servicer under such Participation Certificate whenever payable and to enforce any other right in respect of any Participation Certificate Granted by the Issuer or related to the Trust Estate;

(3) to direct the related Servicer to make payment of any and all monies due or to become due under the Participation Certificate Granted by the Issuer directly to the Indenture Trustee or as the Indenture Trustee shall direct;

(4) to ask or demand for, collect, receive payment of and receipt for, any and all monies, claims and other amounts due or to become due from the Servicer at any time in respect of or arising out of any Participation Certificate Granted by the Issuer;

(5) to sign and endorse any assignments, notices and other documents in connection with the Participation Certificates Granted by the Issuer or the Trust Estate;

(6) to sell, transfer, pledge and make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with the Participation Certificates Granted by the Issuer and the Trust Estate as fully and completely as though the Indenture Trustee were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and do, at the Indenture Trustee’s option and at the expense of the Issuer, at any time, or from time to time, all acts and things which the Indenture Trustee deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon the Participation Certificate Granted by the Issuer or the Trust Estate and the Indenture Trustee’s and the Issuer’s respective security interests and ownership interests therein and to effect the intent of this Base Indenture, all as fully and effectively as the Issuer might do;

(7) to perform or cause to be performed, the Servicer’s obligations under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract to the extent permitted by the Acknowledgment Agreement;

 

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(8) upon and after the occurrence of a default by the Servicer under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, the Servicer also authorizes the Indenture Trustee, or other party appointed by the Indenture Trustee, to have on site access to the Servicer’s operation sites, sufficient for the Administrative Agent or other party appointed by it, to begin the process of transferring the portfolio to a “Standby Issuer” as required pursuant to the Acknowledgment Agreement;

(9) the Servicer also authorizes the Administrative Agent, at any time and from time to time, to execute, in connection with the sale provided for in Section  8.15 hereof, any endorsements, assignments or other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Collateral; provided that the exercise of such powers are in accordance with the Acknowledgment Agreement; and

(10) the powers conferred on the Indenture Trustee are solely to protect the Noteholders’ interest in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon the Indenture Trustee to exercise any such powers.

(b) The Indenture Trustee shall be accountable only for amounts that it actually receives as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither the Indenture Trustee nor any of its officers, directors, or employees shall be responsible to the Issuer for any act or failure to act hereunder; provided , that the Indenture Trustee shall exercise such powers only in accordance with the Acknowledgment Agreement. Nothing contained herein shall in any way be deemed to be a grant of power or authority to the Indenture Trustee or any officer or agent thereof to take any of the actions described in this paragraph with respect to any underlying Obligor under any Portfolio Mortgage Loan.

Section 11.6. Money Held in Trust.

The Indenture Trustee will be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Issuer.

Section 11.7. Compensation and Reimbursement, Limit on Compensation, Reimbursement and Indemnity.

Except as otherwise provided in this Base Indenture:

(a) The Indenture Trustee (including in all of its capacities) will be paid the Indenture Trustee Fee on each Payment Date pursuant to Section  4.5 as compensation for its services (in all capacities hereunder).

(b) The Indenture Trustee (including in all of its capacities) shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Trust Estate as set forth in Section  4.5 and Section  8.6 , and shall be secondarily indemnified and held harmless by the Administrator for, from and against, as the case may be, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of, or in connection with, the acceptance and administration of the Trust Estate, including the costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) of defending itself against any claim in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties under this Base Indenture, provided that:

 

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(i) with respect to any such claim, the Indenture Trustee shall have given the Administrator written notice thereof promptly after a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee shall have actual knowledge thereof; provided , however that failure to give such written notice shall not affect the Trust Estate’s or the Administrator’s obligation to indemnify the Indenture Trustee, unless such failure materially prejudices the Trust Estate’s or the Administrator’s rights;

(ii) the Administrator may, at its option, assume the defense of any such claim using counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee; and

(iii) notwithstanding anything in this Base Indenture to the contrary, the Administrator shall not be liable for settlement of any claim by the Indenture Trustee, as the case may be, entered into without the prior consent of the Administrator, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Trust Estate or the Administrator be required to indemnify the Indenture Trustee if the indemnification obligation under this Section  11.7 is the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct by the Indenture Trustee.

No termination of this Base Indenture, or the resignation or removal of the Indenture Trustee, shall affect the obligations created by this Section  11.7(b) of the Administrator to indemnify the Indenture Trustee under the conditions and to the extent set forth herein.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnification provided in this Section  11.7(b) with respect to the Administrator shall not pertain to any loss, liability or expense of the Indenture Trustee, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim, incurred in connection with any actions taken by the Indenture Trustee at the direction of the Noteholders pursuant to the terms of this Base Indenture.

The Indenture Trustee agrees fully to perform its duties under this Base Indenture notwithstanding its failure to receive any payments of Indenture Trustee Fees pursuant to this Section  11.7(b) subject to its rights to resign in accordance with the terms of this Base Indenture.

Anything in this Base Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, in no event shall the Indenture Trustee (in any of its capacities) be liable for special, indirect or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including lost profits), even if the Indenture Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such a loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

The Securities Intermediary, the Paying Agent, the Custodian and the Calculation Agent shall be indemnified by the Trust Estate pursuant to Section  4.5 and Section  8.6 , and secondarily by the Administrator, in respect of the matters described in Section  4.9 to the same extent as the Indenture Trustee.

Neither of the Indenture Trustee nor the Securities Intermediary will have any recourse to any asset of the Issuer or the Trust Estate other than funds available pursuant to Section  4.5 and Section  8.6 or to any Person other than the Issuer (or the Administrator pursuant to this Section  11.7 ). Except as specified in Section  4.5 and Section  8.6 , any such payment to the Indenture Trustee shall be subordinate to payments to be made to Noteholders.

 

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The Indenture Trustee is not responsible for any action or inaction of the Administrative Agent.

 

Section 11.8. Corporate Indenture Trustee Required; Eligibility.

There will at all times be an Indenture Trustee hereunder with respect to all Classes of Notes, which will be either a bank or a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, subject to supervision or examination by a federal or state authority of the United States, and the long-term unsecured debt obligation of which are rated at least BBB from each Note Rating Agency then rating Outstanding Notes if such institution is rated by the Note Rating Agency, as applicable, or if such Note Rating Agency downgrades the Indenture Trustee below such minimum rating, the Indenture Trustee may obtain, at its own expense, a confirmation from such Note Rating Agency that downgraded the Indenture Trustee below such rating category that there is no Ratings Effect by reason of such downgrade to a lower rating. If such bank or corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such bank or corporation will be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. The Issuer may not, nor may any Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by, or under common Control with the Issuer, serve as Indenture Trustee. If at any time the Indenture Trustee ceases to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section  11.8 , it shall resign upon failure to obtain such confirmation within a reasonable time (not to exceed thirty (30) Business Days) after such ineligibility in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

Section 11.9. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

(a) No resignation or removal of the Indenture Trustee and no appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee pursuant to this Article will become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Indenture Trustee under Section  11.10 .

(b) The Indenture Trustee and the bank serving as Indenture Trustee (in all capacities) may resign with respect to all, but not less than all, such capacities and all, but not less than all of the Outstanding Notes at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Issuer. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent or Securities Intermediary shall not have been delivered to the Indenture Trustee within thirty (30) days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent or Securities Intermediary may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary. Written notice of resignation by the Indenture Trustee under this Base Indenture shall also constitute notice of resignation as Calculation Agent, Securities Intermediary, Paying Agent, and Note Registrar hereunder, to the extent the Indenture Trustee serves in such a capacity at the time of such resignation.

 

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(c) The Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent may be removed with respect to all Outstanding Notes at any time by Action of the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes, delivered to the Indenture Trustee and to the Issuer. Removal of the Indenture Trustee shall also constitute removal of the Calculation Agent, Securities Intermediary, Note Registrar and Paying Agent hereunder, to the extent the Indenture Trustee serves in such a capacity at the time of such resignation. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent shall not have been delivered to the Indenture Trustee within thirty (30) days after the giving of such notice of removal, the Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent being removed may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent.

(d) If at any time:

(i) the Indenture Trustee ceases to be eligible under Section  11.8 and fails to resign after written request therefore by the Issuer or by any Noteholder; or

(ii) the Indenture Trustee becomes incapable of acting with respect to any Series or Class of Notes; or

(iii) the Indenture Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Indenture Trustee or of its property is appointed or any public officer takes charge or Control of the Indenture Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

then, in any such case, (A) the Issuer may remove the Indenture Trustee, or (B) subject to Section  8.8 , any Noteholder who has been a bona fide Noteholder of a Note for at least six (6) months may, on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Indenture Trustee and the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee.

(e) If the Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent resigns, is removed or becomes incapable of acting with respect to any Notes, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent for any cause, the Issuer, subject to the Administrative Agent’s consent, will promptly appoint a successor Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapacity, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent is appointed by Act of the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes, delivered to the Issuer and the retiring Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent, the successor Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent so appointed will, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent and supersede the successor Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent appointed by the Issuer. If no successor Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent shall have been so appointed by the Issuer or the Noteholders and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Noteholder who has been a bona fide Noteholder of a Note for at least six (6) months may, on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee or Calculation Agent.

(f) The Issuer will give written notice of each resignation and each removal of the Indenture Trustee and each appointment of a successor Indenture Trustee to each Noteholder as provided in Section  1.7 and to each Note Rating Agency that is then rating Outstanding Notes.

 

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To facilitate delivery of such notice, upon request by the Issuer, the Note Registrar shall provide to the Issuer a list of the relevant registered Noteholders. Each notice will include the name of the successor Indenture Trustee and the address of its principal Corporate Trust Office.

 

Section 11.10. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

Every successor Indenture Trustee appointed hereunder will execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Issuer and to the predecessor Indenture Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, with a copy to each Note Rating Agency then rating any Outstanding Notes, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor Indenture Trustee will become effective, and such successor Indenture Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, will become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Securities Intermediary, Note Registrar and Paying Agent; but, on request of the Issuer or the successor Indenture Trustee, such predecessor Indenture Trustee will, upon payment of its reasonable charges, if any, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Indenture Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the predecessor Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Securities Intermediary, Note Registrar and Paying Agent, and will duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Indenture Trustee all property and money held by such predecessor Indenture Trustee hereunder, subject nevertheless to its rights to payment pursuant to Section  11.7 . Upon request of any such successor Indenture Trustee, the Issuer will execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Indenture Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts.

No successor Indenture Trustee will accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Indenture Trustee will be qualified and eligible under this Article  XI .

 

Section 11.11. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

Any Person into which the Indenture Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Indenture Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Indenture Trustee, will be the successor of the Indenture Trustee hereunder, provided that such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article  XI , without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. The Indenture Trustee will give prompt written notice of such merger, conversion, consolidation or succession to the Issuer and each Note Rating Agency that is then rating Outstanding Notes. If any Notes shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Indenture Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Indenture Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Notes so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Indenture Trustee had itself authenticated such Notes.

 

Section 11.12. Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

At any time when any of the Notes remain Outstanding the Indenture Trustee, with the approval of the Issuer, may appoint an Authenticating Agent with respect to one or more Series or Classes of Notes which will be authorized to act on behalf of the Indenture Trustee to

 

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authenticate Notes of such Series or Classes issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section  6.5 , and Notes so authenticated will be entitled to the benefits of this Base Indenture and will be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Indenture Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Base Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Notes by the Indenture Trustee or an Indenture Trustee Authorized Signatory or to the Indenture Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication, such reference will be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Indenture Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a Certificate of Authentication executed on behalf of the Indenture Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent will be acceptable to the Issuer and will at all times be a Person organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as an Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and, if other than the Issuer itself, subject to supervision or examination by a federal or state authority of the United States. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent will be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent will cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent will resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

Any Person into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent will be a party, or any Person succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, will continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided that such Person will be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Indenture Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Indenture Trustee and to the Issuer. The Indenture Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Issuer. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or if at any time such Authenticating Agent ceases to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Indenture Trustee, with the approval of the Issuer, may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which will be acceptable to the Issuer and will give notice to each Noteholder as provided in Section  1.7 . Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder will become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent will be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

The Indenture Trustee agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent (other than an Authenticating Agent appointed at the request of the Issuer, the Noteholders or the Administrator from time to time or appointed due to a change in law or other circumstance beyond the Indenture Trustee’s control) reasonable compensation for its services under this Section, out of the Indenture Trustee’s own funds without reimbursement pursuant to this Base Indenture. The Indenture Trustee shall be the initial Authenticating Agent.

 

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Section 11.13. Direction to Indenture Trustee under the PC Repo Guaranty and the PMH Repo Guaranty.

In the event the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Noteholders, determines that the Indenture Trustee, as a beneficiary under the PC Repo Guaranty or the PMH Repo Guaranty, as applicable, should take certain action to preserve any interests of, or release any lien or security interest of, the Noteholders under the terms of the PC Repo Guaranty or the PMH Repo Guaranty, as applicable, with respect to the Collateral, the Noteholders acknowledge and agree that the Indenture Trustee shall only take such action as may be directed by the Administrative Agent in writing.

 

Section 11.14. Representations and Covenants of the Indenture Trustee.

The Indenture Trustee, in its individual capacity and not as Indenture Trustee, represents, warrants and covenants that:

(a) Citibank is a national banking association duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States;

(b) Citibank has full power and authority to deliver and perform this Base Indenture and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Base Indenture and other documents to which it is a party;

(c) each of this Base Indenture and the other Transaction Documents to which Citibank is a party has been duly executed and delivered by Citibank and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable in accordance with its terms; and

(d) Citibank has a minimum aggregate capital, surplus and undivided profits of at least $500,000.

 

Section 11.15. Indenture Trustee s Application for Instructions from the Issuer.

Any application by the Indenture Trustee for written instructions from the Issuer may, at the option of the Indenture Trustee, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Indenture Trustee under and in accordance with this Base Indenture and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective, provided that such application shall make specific reference to this Section  11.15 . The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the Indenture Trustee in accordance with a proposal included in such application on or after the date specified in such application (which date shall not be less than five (5) Business Days after the date the Issuer actually receives such application, unless the Issuer shall have consented in writing to any earlier date) unless prior to taking any such action (or the Closing Date in the case of an omission), the Indenture Trustee shall have received written instructions in response to such application specifying the action be taken or omitted.

 

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Article XII

Amendments and Indenture Supplements

 

Section 12.1. Supplemental Indentures and Amendments Without Consent of Noteholders.

(a) Unless otherwise provided in the related Indenture Supplement with respect to any amendment to this Base Indenture or such Indenture Supplement, without the consent of the Noteholders of any Notes or any other Person but with the consent of the Issuer (evidenced by its execution of such amendment), the Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Administrative Agent, and with prior notice to each Note Rating Agency that is then rating any Outstanding Notes, at any time and from time to time, upon delivery of an Issuer Tax Opinion, unless such Issuer Tax Opinion is waived by (i) in the case of an amendment to such Indenture Supplement the Series Required Noteholders of such Series or (ii) in the case of an amendment to this Base Indenture, the Series Required Noteholders of each Outstanding Series and upon delivery by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee of an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that the Issuer reasonably believes that such amendment could not have a material Adverse Effect and is not reasonably expected to have a material Adverse Effect on the Noteholders of the Notes at any time in the future, may amend this Base Indenture or an Indenture Supplement for any of the following purposes:

(i) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Issuer, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Issuer herein and in the Notes;

(ii) to add to the covenants of the Issuer, or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Issuer, for the benefit of the Noteholders of the Notes of any or all Series or Classes (and if such covenants or the surrender of such right or power are to be for the benefit of less than all Series or Classes of Notes, stating that such covenants are expressly being included or such surrenders are expressly being made solely for the benefit of one or more specified Series or Classes);

(iii) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Base Indenture;

(iv) to establish any form of Note as provided in Article  V , and to provide for the issuance of any Series or Class of Notes as provided in Article  VI and to set forth the terms thereof, and/or to add to the rights of the Noteholders of the Notes of any Series or Class;

(v) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by another corporation as a successor Indenture Trustee hereunder;

(vi) to provide for additional or alternative forms of credit enhancement for any Series or Class of Notes;

(vii) to comply with any regulatory, accounting or tax laws;

 

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(viii) to prevent the Issuer from being subject to tax on its net income as an association (or publicly traded partnership) taxable as a corporation or a taxable mortgage pool taxable as a corporation, each for United States federal income tax purposes;

(ix) determined by the Administrator to be reasonably necessary to maintain the rating currently assigned by the applicable Note Rating Agency and/or to avoid such Class of Notes being placed on negative watch by such Note Rating Agency; or

(x) as otherwise provided in the related Indenture Supplement.

(b) Additionally, subject to the terms and conditions of Section  12.2 , unless otherwise provided in the related Indenture Supplement with respect to any amendment of this Base Indenture or an Indenture Supplement, and in addition to clauses  (i) through (x)  above, this Base Indenture or an Indenture Supplement may also be amended by the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer and the Administrative Agent (in its sole and absolute discretion) without the consent of any of the Noteholders or any other Person, upon delivery of an Issuer Tax Opinion, unless such Issuer Tax Opinion is waived by (i) in the case of an amendment to such Indenture Supplement the Series Required Noteholders of such Series or (ii) in the case of an amendment to this Base Indenture, the Series Required Noteholders of each Outstanding Series, for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Base Indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the Noteholders of the Notes under this Base Indenture or any other Transaction Document; provided , however , that (i) the Issuer shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that the Issuer reasonably believes that such amendment could not have a material Adverse Effect on any Outstanding Notes and is not reasonably expected to have a material Adverse Effect at any time in the future, and (ii) if any Outstanding Notes are then rated by a Note Rating Agency, (1) each such Note Rating Agency confirms in writing to the Indenture Trustee that such amendment will not cause a Ratings Effect on any Outstanding Notes or (2) if the Administrator and the Administrative Agents determine in their reasonable judgment that an applicable Note Rating Agency no longer provides such written confirmation described in the foregoing clause (1) , (a) the Administrator shall provide notice of such amendment to the related Note Rating Agency and (b) each Administrative Agent shall have provided their prior written consent to such amendment.

(c) Any amendment of this Base Indenture which affects the rights, duties, immunities, obligations or liabilities of the Owner Trustee in its capacity as owner trustee under the Trust Agreement shall require the written consent of the Owner Trustee.

 

Section 12.2. Supplemental Indentures and Amendments with Consent of Noteholders.

In addition to any amendment permitted pursuant to Section  12.1 , and subject to the terms and provisions of each Indenture Supplement with respect to any amendment to this Base Indenture or such Indenture Supplement, with prior notice to each Note Rating Agency and the consent of the Majority Noteholders of each Series materially and adversely affected by such amendment of this Base Indenture, including any Indenture Supplement, by Act of said Noteholders delivered to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee upon delivery of an Issuer Tax

 

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Opinion (unless the Noteholders unanimously consent to waive such opinion), may enter into an amendment of this Base Indenture for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of, this Base Indenture of modifying in any manner the rights of the Noteholders of the Notes of each such Series or Class under this Base Indenture or any Indenture Supplement; provided , however , that no such amendment will, without the consent of the Noteholder of each Outstanding Note materially and adversely affected thereby:

(a) change the scheduled payment date of any payment of interest on any Note held by such Noteholder, or change a Payment Date or Stated Maturity Date (other than the exercise of an optional extension as set forth in the related Indenture Supplement) of any Note held by such Noteholder;

(b) reduce the Note Balance of, or the Note Interest Rate, the Step-Up Fee Rate or the Default Supplemental Fee Rate on any Note held by such Noteholder, or change the method of computing the Note Balance or Note Interest Rate in a manner that is adverse to such Noteholder;

(c) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on any Note held by such Noteholder;

(d) reduce the percentage of Noteholders of the Outstanding Notes (or of the Outstanding Notes of any Series or Class), whose consent is required for any such amendment, or whose consent is required for any waiver of compliance with the provisions of this Base Indenture or any Indenture Supplement or of defaults hereunder or thereunder and their consequences, provided for in this Base Indenture or any Indenture Supplement;

(e) modify any of the provisions of this Section or Section  8.14 , except to increase any percentage of Noteholders required to consent to any such amendment or to provide that other provisions of this Base Indenture or any Indenture Supplement cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Noteholder of each Outstanding Note adversely affected thereby;

(f) permit the creation of any lien or other encumbrance on the Collateral that is prior to the lien in favor of the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders of the Notes;

(g) change the method of computing the amount of principal of, or interest on, any Note held by such Noteholder on any date;

(h) increase any Advance Rates in respect of Notes held by such Noteholder in respect of Notes held by such Noteholder; or

(i) change, modify or waive any Scheduled Principal Payment Amount.

In addition, any Indenture Supplement may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified with the consent of each of the Noteholders of the Notes of the related Series upon delivery of all opinions and certificates and notice to each Note Rating Agency required pursuant to the first paragraph of this Section  12.2 or as otherwise specified in the applicable Indenture Supplement. The consent of a Person that is an Administrative Agent for one or more Series but is not an Administrative Agent for any other Series is not required for any amendment, supplement or modification to any such other Series.

 

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An amendment of this Base Indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Base Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular Series or Class of Notes, or which modifies the rights of the Noteholders of Notes of such Series or Class with respect to such covenant or other provision, will be deemed not to affect the rights under this Base Indenture of the Noteholders of Notes of any other Series or Class.

It will not be necessary for any Act of Noteholders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, but it will be sufficient if such Act will approve the substance thereof.

 

Section 12.3. Execution of Amendments.

In executing or accepting the additional trusts created by any amendment or Indenture Supplement of this Base Indenture permitted by this Article  XII or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Base Indenture, the Indenture Trustee will be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section  11.1 ) will be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment or Indenture Supplement is authorized and permitted by this Base Indenture and that all conditions precedent thereto have been satisfied. No such Opinion of Counsel shall be required in connection with any amendment or Indenture Supplement consented to by all Noteholders if all of the Noteholders have directed the Indenture Trustee in writing to execute such amendment or Indenture Supplement. The Indenture Trustee may, but will not be obligated to, enter into any such amendment or Indenture Supplement which affects the Indenture Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Base Indenture or otherwise.

 

Section 12.4. Effect of Amendments.

Upon the execution of any amendment of this Base Indenture or any Indenture Supplement, or any supplemental indentures under this Article  XII , this Base Indenture and the related Indenture Supplement will be modified in accordance therewith with respect to each Series and Class of Notes affected thereby, or all Notes, as the case may be, and such amendment will form a part of this Base Indenture and the related Indenture Supplement for all purposes; and every Noteholder of Notes theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder will be bound thereby to the extent provided therein.

 

Section 12.5. Reference in Notes to Indenture Supplements.

Notes authenticated and delivered after the execution of any amendment of this Base Indenture or any Indenture Supplement or any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and will if required by the Indenture Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Indenture Trustee as to any matter provided for in such amendment or supplemental indenture. If the Issuer so determines, new Notes so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer, to any such amendment or supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered by the Indenture Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Notes.

 

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Section 12.6. Amendments to Appendix A

Any amendment of Appendix A to this Base Indenture which affects the rights, duties, immunities, obligations or liabilities of any party to this Base Indenture or to any other Transaction Document shall require the written consent of such party.

Article XIII

Early Redemption of Notes

 

Section 13.1. Optional Redemption.

(a) Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Indenture Supplement for a Series or Class of Notes, the Issuer has the right, but not the obligation, to: (i) redeem a Series or Class of Term Notes in whole or in part (so long as, in the case of any partial redemption, such redemption is funded using the proceeds of the issuance and sale of one or more new Classes of Notes as further specified in the related Indenture Supplement or from any other amounts received by the Issuer pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement (or otherwise) other than Collections on MSRs) on a date specified in the applicable Indenture Supplement or on any Payment Date (a “ Redemption Payment Date ”) on or after the Payment Date on which the aggregate Note Balance (after giving effect to all payments, if any, on that day) of such Series or Class is reduced to less than the Redemption Percentage of the Initial Note Balance and (ii) redeem a Series or Class of Variable Funding Notes in whole or in part on a date specified in the applicable Indenture Supplement.

If the Issuer, at the direction of the Administrator, elects to redeem a Series or Class of Notes pursuant to this Section  13.1 , it will cause the Issuer to notify the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders of such redemption at least five (5) days prior to the Redemption Payment Date. Unless otherwise specified in the Indenture Supplement applicable to the Notes to be so redeemed, the redemption price of a Series or Class so redeemed will equal the Redemption Amount, the payment of which will be subject to the allocations, deposits and payments sections of the related Indenture Supplement, if any.

If the Issuer is unable to pay the Redemption Amount in full on the Redemption Payment Date, such redemption shall be cancelled, notice of such cancelled redemption shall be sent to all Secured Parties and payments on such Series or Class of Notes will thereafter continue to be made in accordance with this Base Indenture and the related Indenture Supplement, and the Noteholders of such Series or Class of Notes and the related Administrative Agent shall continue to hold all rights, powers and options as set forth under this Base Indenture, until the Outstanding Note Balance of such Series or Class, plus all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts due in respect of the Notes, is paid in full or the Stated Maturity Date occurs, whichever is earlier, subject to Article  VII , Article  VIII and the allocations, deposits and payments sections of this Base Indenture and the related Indenture Supplement.

 

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(b) Unless otherwise specified in the related Indenture Supplement, if the VFN Principal Balance of any Class of VFNs has been reduced to zero, then, upon five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Noteholder thereof, the Issuer may declare such Class no longer Outstanding, in which case the Noteholder thereof shall submit such Class of Notes to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation.

(c) The Notes of any Series or Class of Notes shall be subject to optional redemption under this Article  XIII , in whole but not in part, by the Issuer, through (i) the use of the proceeds of issuance and sale of a new Series of Notes issued hereunder, or (ii) the use of the proceeds received of any amounts funded under any Variable Funding Notes on any Business Day after the date on which the related Revolving Period ends, and on any Business Day within ten (10) days prior to the end of such Revolving Period or at other times specified in the related Indenture Supplement upon ten (10) days’ prior notice to the Indenture Trustee and the Noteholders. Following issuance of the Redemption Notice by the Issuer pursuant to Section  13.2 below, the Issuer shall be required to purchase the entire aggregate Note Balance of such Series or Class of Term Notes for the applicable Redemption Amount on the date set for such redemption (the “ Redemption Date ”).

(d) The Issuer may redeem any Series or Class of Notes through (i) the use of proceeds from the issuance and sale of a new Series or Class of Notes issued hereunder, or (ii) the use of proceeds received following a VFN Note Balance Adjustment Request, on any other Business Day specified in the related Indenture Supplement.

(e) If necessary to avoid a Borrowing Base Deficiency, the Notes of any Series or Class of Variable Funding Notes shall be subject to repayment by the Issuer, in whole or in part, up to the amount necessary to avoid a Borrowing Base Deficiency, using any other cash or funds of the Issuer other than Collections on the Participation Certificates (Collections for this purpose include payments of the PMH Repurchase Price), upon one (1) Business Day’s prior notice from the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee and the related VFN Noteholders. Any such repayment pursuant to this Section  13.1(d) shall reduce the principal balance of such Variable Funding Notes but shall not result in a reduction of any funding commitments related thereto or the Maximum VFN Principal Balance thereof (unless otherwise agreed between the Noteholders of such Variable Funding Notes and the Issuer) and (ii) may be made on a non- pro rata basis with other Series of Variable Funding Notes.

(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Base Indenture, the early redemption rights of the Issuer set forth in this Section  13.1 are in addition to, the Issuer’s rights set forth in Section  2.01(b)(ii) to remove as Collateral the Participation Certificates and Mortgage Loans.

 

Section 13.2. Notice.

(a) Promptly after the election to exercise any optional redemption pursuant to Section  13.1 , the Issuer will notify the Indenture Trustee and each related Note Rating Agency in writing of the identity and Note Balance of the affected Series or Class of Notes to be redeemed.

 

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(b) Notice of redemption (each a “ Redemption Notice ”) will promptly be given as provided in Section  1.7 . All notices of redemption will state (i) the Series or Class of Notes to be redeemed pursuant to this Article  XIII , (ii) the date on which the redemption of the Series or Class of Notes to be redeemed pursuant to this Article will begin, which will be the Redemption Payment Date, and (iii) the redemption price for such Series or Class of Notes.

Article XIV

Miscellaneous

 

Section 14.1. No Petition.

Each of the Indenture Trustee, the Administrative Agent, the Servicer and the Administrator, by entering into this Base Indenture, each Noteholder, by accepting a Note and each Note Owner by accepting a Note or a beneficial interest in a Note agrees that it will not at any time prior to the date which is one year and one day, or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect, after the payment in full of all the Notes, institute against the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Issuer of, any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy or other similar proceedings, or other proceedings under any United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes and this Base Indenture; provided , however , that nothing contained herein shall prohibit or otherwise prevent the Indenture Trustee from filing proofs of claim in any such proceeding.

 

Section 14.2. No Recourse.

No recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or “control person” within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any holder of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.

 

Section 14.3. Tax Treatment.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Issuer has entered into this Base Indenture with the intention that for United States federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes the Notes will qualify as indebtedness secured by the Participation Certificates and the MSRs, unless retained by the Issuer or a single beneficial owner of the equity of the Issuer for U.S. federal income tax purposes or a single affiliate of the Issuer whose ownership would cause the Notes to be treated as equity under Treasury Regulations promulgated under section 385 of the Code (each, a “ Retained Note ”). The Issuer, by entering

 

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into this Base Indenture, each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note and each purchaser of a beneficial interest therein, by accepting such beneficial interest, agree to treat such Notes (other than any Retained Note) as debt for United States federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, unless otherwise required by applicable law in a proceeding of final determination. The Indenture Trustee shall treat the Trust Estate as a security device only. The provisions of this Base Indenture shall be construed in furtherance of the foregoing intended tax treatment.

 

Section 14.4. Alternate Payment Provisions.

Notwithstanding any provision of this Base Indenture or any of the Notes to the contrary, the Issuer, with the written consent of the Indenture Trustee and the Paying Agent, may enter into any agreement with any Noteholder of a Note providing for a method of payment or notice that is different from the methods provided for in this Base Indenture for such payments or notices. The Issuer will furnish to the Indenture Trustee and the Paying Agent a copy of each such agreement and the Indenture Trustee and the Paying Agent will cause payments or notices, as applicable, to be made in accordance with such agreements.

 

Section 14.5. Termination of Obligations.

The respective obligations and responsibilities of the Indenture Trustee created hereby (other than the obligation of the Indenture Trustee to make payments to Noteholders as hereinafter set forth) shall terminate upon satisfaction and discharge of this Base Indenture as set forth in Article  VII , except with respect to the payment obligations described in Section  14.6(b) . Upon this event, the Indenture Trustee shall release, assign and convey to the Issuer or any of its designees, without recourse, representation or warranty, all of its right, title and interest in the Collateral, whether then existing or thereafter created, all monies due or to become due and all amounts received or receivable with respect thereto (including all monies then held in any Trust Account) and all proceeds thereof, except for amounts held by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section  14.6(b) . The Indenture Trustee shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer and assignment as shall be provided to it, in each case without recourse, as shall be reasonably requested by the Issuer to vest in the Issuer or any of its designees all right, title and interest which the Indenture Trustee had in the Collateral.

 

Section 14.6. Final Payment.

(a) The Issuer shall give the Indenture Trustee at least ten (10) days’ prior written notice of the Payment Date on which the Noteholders of any Series or Class may surrender their Notes for payment of the final payment on and cancellation of such Notes. Not later than the fifth (5 th ) day prior to the Payment Date on which the final payment in respect of such Series or Class is payable to Noteholders, the Indenture Trustee or the Paying Agent shall provide notice to Noteholders of such Series or Class specifying (i) the date upon which final payment of such Series or Class will be made upon presentation and surrender of Notes of such Series or Class at the office or offices therein designated, (ii) the amount of any such final payment and (iii) that the Record Date otherwise applicable to such payment date is not applicable, payments being made only upon presentation and surrender of such Notes at the office or offices therein specified. The Indenture Trustee shall give such notice to the Note Registrar and the Paying Agent at the time such notice is given to Noteholders.

 

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(b) Notwithstanding a final payment to the Noteholders of any Series or Class (or the termination of the Issuer), except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, all funds then on deposit in any Account allocated to such Noteholders shall continue to be held in trust for the benefit of such Noteholders, and the Paying Agent or the Indenture Trustee shall pay such funds to such Noteholders upon surrender of their Notes, if such Notes are Definitive Notes. In the event that all such Noteholders shall not surrender their Notes for cancellation within six (6) months after the date specified in the notice from the Indenture Trustee described in clause  (a) above, the Indenture Trustee shall give a second (2 nd ) notice to the remaining such Noteholders to surrender their Notes for cancellation and receive the final payment with respect thereto. If within one year after the second (2 nd ) notice all such Notes shall not have been surrendered for cancellation, the Indenture Trustee may take appropriate steps, or may appoint an agent to take appropriate steps, to contact the remaining such Noteholders concerning surrender of their Notes, and the cost thereof (including costs related to giving the second (2 nd ) notice) shall be paid out of the funds in the Collection and Funding Account. The Indenture Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Issuer any monies held by them for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two (2) years. After payment to the Issuer, Noteholders entitled to the money must look to the Issuer for payment as general creditors unless an applicable abandoned property law designates another Person.

 

Section 14.7. Base Servicing Fee.

The parties hereto acknowledge that PMC has the right to withdraw the Base Servicing Fee with respect to any Portfolio Mortgage Loan out of collections it receives with respect to such Portfolio Mortgage Loan.

 

Section 14.8. Owner Trustee Limitation of Liability.

It is expressly understood and agreed by the parties hereto that (a) this Base Indenture is executed and delivered by Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (“ WSFS ”), not individually or personally but solely as trustee of the Issuer, in the exercise of the powers and authority conferred and vested in it, (b) each of the representations, warranties, undertakings and agreements herein made on the part of the Issuer is made and intended not as personal representations, warranties, undertakings and agreements by WSFS but is made and intended for the purpose of binding only the Issuer, (c) nothing herein contained shall be construed as creating any liability on WSFS, individually or personally, to perform any covenant either expressed or implied contained herein, all such liability, if any, being expressly waived by the parties hereto and by any Person claiming by, through or under the parties hereto, (d) WSFS has made no investigation as to the accuracy or completeness of any representations or warranties made by the Issuer in this Base Indenture and (e) under no circumstances shall WSFS be personally liable for the payment of any indebtedness or expenses of the Issuer or be liable for the breach or failure of any obligation, representation, warranty or covenant made or undertaken by the Issuer under this Base Indenture or any other related documents.

 

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Section 14.9. Communications with Rating Agencies.

If the Servicer, the Administrative Agent or the Indenture Trustee shall receive any written or oral communication from any Note Rating Agency (or any of the respective officers, directors or employees of any Note Rating Agency) with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby or under the Transaction Documents or in any way relating to the Notes, the Servicer, the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee agree to refrain from communicating with such Note Rating Agency and to promptly notify the Administrator of such communication; provided , however , that if the Servicer, the Administrative Agent or the Indenture Trustee receives an oral communication from a Note Rating Agency, the Servicer, the Administrative Agent or the Indenture Trustee, as the case may be, is authorized to refer such Note Rating Agency to the Administrator, who will respond to such oral communication. At the written request of the Administrator, the Servicer, the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee agree to cooperate with the Administrator to provide certain information to the Administrator that may be reasonably required by a Note Rating Agency to rate or to perform ratings surveillance on the Notes, and acknowledge and agree that the Administrator shall be permitted, in turn, to provide such information to the Note Rating Agencies via the internet address identified therefor by the Administrator; provided , that the Servicer, the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee shall only be required to provide such information that is reasonably available to such party at the time of request. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Base Indenture or the other Transaction Documents, under no circumstances shall the Servicer, the Administrative Agent or the Indenture Trustee be required to participate in telephone conversations or other oral communications with a Note Rating Agency, nor shall the Servicer, the Administrative Agent or the Indenture Trustee be prohibited from communicating with any nationally recognized statistical rating organization about matters other than the Notes or the transactions contemplated hereby or by the Transaction Documents. Furthermore, the Indenture Trustee may make statements to Noteholders available on its website (as contemplated by Section  3.5(a) hereof), and such action is not prohibited by this Section  14.9 .

 

Section 14.10. Authorized Representatives.

Each individual designated as an authorized representative of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary, PMC, the Administrative Agents and the Issuer (each, an “ Authorized Representative ”), is authorized to give and receive notices, requests and instructions and to deliver certificates and documents in connection with this Base Indenture on behalf of each of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent, Securities Intermediary, PMC, PLS, the Administrative Agents and the Issuer, respectively, and the specimen signature for each such Authorized Representative of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent, Securities Intermediary, PMC, the Administrative Agents and the Issuer initially authorized hereunder is set forth on Exhibits C-1 , C-2 , C-3 and C-4 , respectively. From time to time, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, PMC, PLS, the Administrative Agents and the Issuer may, by delivering to the others a revised exhibit, change the information previously given pursuant to this Section  14.10 , but each of the parties hereto shall be entitled to rely conclusively on the then current exhibit until receipt of a superseding exhibit.

 

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Section 14.11. Performance of the Issuer s Duties by the Owner Trustee and the Administrator.

(a) The parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree (i) that certain duties of the Issuer will be performed on behalf of the Issuer by the Administrator pursuant to the Administration Agreement and hereby acknowledge and accept the terms of such agreement as of the date hereof and (ii) except as expressly set forth herein, the Owner Trustee shall have no duty or obligation to perform the obligations of the Issuer hereunder or to monitor the compliance of the Issuer with the terms hereof.

(b) Any successor to the Owner Trustee appointed pursuant to the terms of the Trust Agreement (or any corporation into which the Owner Trustee may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Owner Trustee shall be a party) shall be the successor Owner Trustee under the Trust Agreement for purposes of this Base Indenture without the execution or filing of any paper, instrument or further act to be done on the part of the parties hereto.

 

Section 14.12. Noteholder or Note Owner Communications with the Indenture Trustee.

A Noteholder (if the Notes are represented by Definitive Notes) or a Note Owner (if the Notes are represented by Book-Entry Notes) may communicate with the Indenture Trustee and give notices and make requests and demands and give directions to the Indenture Trustee through the procedures of the Depository and by notifying the Indenture Trustee and providing to the Indenture Trustee a copy of the communication such Noteholder or Note Owner, as applicable, proposes to send. Any Note Owner must provide written certification stating that the Note Owner is a beneficial owner of a Note, together with supporting documentation such as a trade confirmation, an account statement, a letter from a broker or dealer verifying ownership or another similar document evidencing ownership of a Note. The Indenture Trustee will not be required to take action in response to requests, demands or directions of a Noteholder or a Note Owner, unless the Noteholder or Note Owner has offered reasonable security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee to protect it against the fees and expenses that it may incur in complying with the request, demand or direction.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Base Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

PMT ISSUER TRUST– FMSR , as Issuer
By: Wilmington Savings Fund Society FSB, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee
By:  

/s/ Jeffrey R. Everhart

Name:   Jeffrey R. Everhart
Title:   Vice President

 

[PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR – Signature Page to Base Indenture]


CITIBANK, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary and not in its individual capacity
By:  

/s/ Valerie Delgado

Name:   Valerie Delgado
Title:   Senior Trust Officer

 

[PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR – Signature Page to Base Indenture]


PENNYMAC CORP.,

as Servicer and as Administrator

By:  

/s/ Pamela Marsh

Name:   Pamela Marsh
Title:   Managing Director, Treasurer

 

[PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR – Signature Page to Base Indenture]


CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC , as Administrative Agent
By:  

/s/ Dominic Obaditch

Name:   Dominic Obaditch
Title:   Vice President

 

[PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR – Signature Page to Base Indenture]


Schedule 1

Participation Certificates Schedule

Participation Certificate, dated as of December 20, 2017, evidencing a participation interest granted to the Indenture Trustee in the Retained MSR Excess Spread, as more particularly described in the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement (the “ Retained MSR Excess Spread PC ”).

Participation Certificate, dated as of December 20, 2017, evidencing a participation interest granted to the Indenture Trustee in the Sold MSR Excess Spread, as more particularly described in the Excess Spread Participation Agreement (the “ Sold MSR Excess Spread PC ”).

 

Schedule 1-1


Schedule 2

Participation Agreements Schedule

Third Amended and Restated Master Spread Acquisition and MSR Servicing Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017 between PennyMac Corp., as seller, and PennyMac Holdings, LLC, as purchaser (the “ Excess Spread Participation Agreement ”).

Retained MSR Excess Spread Participation Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017 between PennyMac Corp., as company, and PennyMac Corp., as the Initial Participant (the “ Retained MSR Excess Spread Participation Agreement ”).

 

Schedule 2-1


Schedule 3

Eligible Securities Schedule

[To be provided electronically, if any]

 

Schedule 3-1


Schedule 4

Required Information Regarding Mortgage Loans

[On file with the Administrative Agent]

 

Schedule 4-1


Schedule 5

Wire Instructions

TRANSACTION PARTIES:

 

If to PennyMac Corp.:
Name of Bank:    City National Bank
ABA Number of Bank:    *****
Name of Account:    PennyMac Corp. Operating Account
Account Number at Bank:    *****
If to the Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as Administrative Agent:
Name of Bank:    BNY Mellon
ABA Number of Bank:    *****
Name of Account:    CSFB Mortgage Capital
Account Number:    *****
If to the Owner Trustee:   
Name of Bank:    Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
ABA Number of Bank:    *****
Account Number at Bank:    *****
FFC:    CH129352-0 PMT Issuer Trust
TRUST ACCOUNTS:
If to the Collection and Funding Account:
Name of Bank:    Citibank, N.A.
ABA Number of Bank:    *****
Account Number at Bank:    *****
Account Name:    SF Incoming Wire Account
Ref:    A/C 119463 PMAC17FMSR COLLECTION AND FUNDING AC
If to the Note Payment Account:
Name of Bank:    Citibank, N.A.
ABA Number of Bank:    *****
Account Number at Bank:    *****
Account Name:    SF Incoming Wire Account
Ref:    A/C 119464 PMAC17FMSR NOTE PAYMENT AC
If to the Expense Reserve Account:
Name of Bank:    Citibank, N.A.
ABA Number of Bank:    *****
Account Number at Bank:    *****

 

Schedule 5-1


Account Name:    SF Incoming Wire Account
Ref:    A/C 119466 PMAC17FMSR EXPENSE RESERVE AC
If to the Eligible Securities Account:
Name of Bank:    Citibank, N.A.
ABA Number of Bank:    *****
Account Number at Bank:    *****
Account Name:    SF Incoming Wire Account
Ref:    A/C 119471 PMAC17FMSR Eligible Securities Account

 

Schedule 5-2


Exhibit A-1

FORM OF GLOBAL RULE 144A NOTE

 

Class [        ] Note    Initial Note Balance: $[        ]
Note Number: [            ]                                         [Maximum VFN Principal Balance: $[        ] ] [or such lesser amount as contemplated by the definition of Maximum VFN Principal Balance as set forth in the[Insert Series Name] Indenture Supplement]
[CUSIP No.:]   
[ISIN No.:]   

THE OUTSTANDING NOTE BALANCE OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE [MAXIMUM VFN PRINCIPAL BALANCE] [INITIAL NOTE BALANCE] SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.

THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ 1933 ACT ”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE ISSUER HAS NOT AGREED TO REGISTER THE NOTES UNDER THE 1933 ACT, TO QUALIFY THE NOTES UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR TO PROVIDE REGISTRATION RIGHTS TO ANY NOTEHOLDER .

THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE ONLY (A) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE 1933 ACT, (B) FOR SO LONG AS THIS NOTE IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE 1933 ACT, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE 1933 ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A OR (C) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE 1933 ACT, IN EACH CASE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE INDENTURE AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

EACH HOLDER OF THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED TO REPRESENT THAT EITHER (I) IT IS NOT AND IS NOT ACQUIRING, HOLDING OR TRANSFERRING THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN ON BEHALF OF, OR USING THE ASSETS OF, ANY “EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN” AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3(3) OF THE EMPLOYEE

 


RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED (“ ERISA ”) OR ANY PLAN AS DEFINED IN SECTION 4975(e)(1) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “ CODE ”), AN ENTITY THAT IS DEEMED TO HOLD THE ASSETS OF ANY SUCH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN PURSUANT TO 29 CFR SECTION 2510.3-101 AS MODIFIED BY SECTION 3(42) OF ERISA (THE “ PLAN ASSET REGULATIONS ”), WHICH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN, PLAN OR ENTITY IS SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE (EACH, A “ PLAN ”), OR A GOVERNMENTAL, NON-U.S. OR CHURCH PLAN THAT IS SUBJECT TO ANY U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL OR OTHER LAW THAT IS SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE (“ SIMILAR LAW ”) OR (II)(A) AS OF THE DATE OF PURCHASE OR TRANSFER, IT BELIEVES THAT THIS NOTE IS PROPERLY TREATED AS INDEBTEDNESS WITHOUT SUBSTANTIAL EQUITY FEATURES FOR PURPOSES OF THE PLAN ASSET REGULATIONS AND AGREES TO SO TREAT THIS NOTE AND (B) THE TRANSFEREE’S ACQUISITION, HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN WILL SATISFY THE REQUIREMENTS OF PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION (“ PTCE ”) 84-14, PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 OR THE STATUTORY PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION FOR SERVICE PROVIDERS SET FORTH IN SECTION 408(b)(17) OF ERISA AND SECTION 4975(d)(20) OF THE CODE OR ANY SIMILAR CLASS OR STATUTORY EXEMPTION AND WILL NOT RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR, IN THE CASE OF A GOVERNMENTAL, NON-U.S. OR CHURCH PLAN SUBJECT TO SIMILAR LAW, WILL NOT VIOLATE ANY SIMILAR LAW.

THE TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE IS SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN SECTION 6.5 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND SECTION [ ] OF THE RELATED INDENTURE SUPPLEMENT UNDER WHICH THIS NOTE IS ISSUED (A COPY OF WHICH IS AVAILABLE FROM THE ISSUER UPON REQUEST). EACH TRANSFEREE OF THIS NOTE SHALL PROVIDE THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND THE ISSUER THE CERTIFICATION REQUIRED BY SECTION 6.5(i) OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE TRANSFERRED IN AN OFF-SHORE TRANSACTION AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S OF THE 1933 ACT TO A PERSON WHO IS NOT ANY TIME A U.S. PERSON AS DEFINED BY REGULATION S OF THE 1933 ACT AND WHO TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S NOTE OR (IN CERTAIN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES) A DEFINITIVE NOTE ONLY (IN THE CASE OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE) IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN SECTION 6.5 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND (IN THE CASE OF A DEFINITIVE NOTE) UPON RECEIPT BY THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND INDENTURE TRUSTEE OF SUCH CERTIFICATION. PRIOR TO PURCHASING THIS NOTE, PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH COUNSEL WITH RESPECT TO THE AVAILABILITY AND CONDITIONS OF EXEMPTIONS FROM THE RESTRICTIONS ON RESALE OR TRANSFER.

 

Exhibit A-1-2


THIS NOTE IS A LIMITED RECOURSE OBLIGATION OF THE ISSUER, AND IS LIMITED TO RIGHT OF PAYMENT TO AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FROM THE TRUST ESTATE AS PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE. THE ISSUER IS NOT PERSONALLY LIABLE FOR PAYMENTS ON THIS NOTE. THIS NOTE DOES NOT EVIDENCE AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN, AND IS NOT GUARANTEED BY, THE SERVICER, THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE (IN ALL ITS CAPACITIES), THE ADMINISTRATOR OR ANY AFFILIATE OF ANY OF THEM AND IS NOT INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR PRIVATE INSURER.

UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”) TO THE NOTE REGISTRAR FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

Exhibit A-1-3


PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR

MSR COLLATERALIZED NOTES, SERIES [     ]

CLASS [        ] NOTE

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, a Delaware statutory trust (the “ Issuer ”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [                        ], or registered assigns (the “ Noteholder ”), [interest, fees and principal as provided in the Indenture] [the principal sum of [                    ] $[                    ], or such part thereof as may be advanced and outstanding hereunder and to pay interest on such principal sum or such part thereof as shall remain unpaid from time to time, at the rate and at the times provided in the Indenture].

Principal of this Note is payable on each applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date as set forth in Section[s] [4.4] and 4.5 of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement. The Outstanding Note Balance of this Note bears interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate as set forth in the Indenture. On each applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture, interest on this Note will be paid as set forth in Section[s] [4.4] and 4.5 of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement.

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Base Indenture (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Base Indenture ”), dated as of December [20], 2017, among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A. (“ Citibank ”), as Indenture Trustee (the “ Indenture Trustee ”), Calculation Agent (the “ Calculation Agent ”), Paying Agent (the “ Paying Agent ”) and Securities Intermediary (the “ Securities Intermediary ”), PennyMac Corp. (“ PMC ”), as Administrator (the “ Administrator ”) and as Servicer (the “ Servicer ”) and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC (“ CSFB ”), as Administrative Agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”), and an Indenture Supplement (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ [Insert Series Name] Indenture Supplement ” and together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), dated as of [            ], 20[    ], by and among [insert parties to Indenture Supplement].

[In the event of a VFN Principal Balance increase funded by the Noteholders, the Noteholder of this Note shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached to this Note the date and amount of any VFN Principal Balance increase funded by it, and each repayment thereof; provided , that failure to make any such recordation on such schedule or any error in such schedule shall not adversely affect any Noteholder’s rights with respect to the VFN Principal Balance and its right to receive interest payments in respect thereof.]

[By its acceptance of this Note, each Noteholder covenants and agrees, until the termination of the Revolving Period, on each Funding Date or each Limited Funding Date to advance amounts in respect of any VFN Principal Balance increase hereunder to the Issuer, subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.]

 

Exhibit A-1-4


[In the event of a payment of all or a portion of the Note Balance of this Note, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture, the Noteholder thereof shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached to this Note the date and amount of the Outstanding Note Balance of this Note following such payment.]

Absent manifest error, the [Note] [VFN Principal] Balance of each Note as set forth in the notations made by the related Noteholder on such Note shall be binding upon the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar and the Issuer; provided , that failure by a Noteholder to make such recordation on its Note or any error in such notation shall not adversely affect any Noteholder’s rights with respect to the [Note] [VFN Principal] Balance of its Note and such Noteholder’s right to receive payments in respect of principal and interest in respect thereof.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

The statements in the legend set forth above are an integral part of the terms of this Note and by acceptance hereof each Holder of this Note agrees to be subject to and bound by the terms and provisions set forth in such legend.

This Note is a Rule 144A Global Note deposited with DTC acting as Depository, and registered in the name of Cede & Co., a nominee of DTC, and Cede & Co., as holder of record of this Note, shall be entitled to receive payments of principal and interest, other than principal and interest due at the maturity date, by wire transfer of immediately available funds.

The statements in the legend relating to DTC set forth above are an integral part of the terms of this Note and by acceptance thereof each holder of this Note agrees to be subject to and bound by the terms and provisions set forth in such legend, if any.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been executed by an Authorized Signatory of the Indenture Trustee and, if an Authenticating Agent has been appointed by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 11.12 of the Base Indenture, by manual signature of such Authenticating Agent, this Note shall not entitle the Noteholder hereof to any benefit under the Indenture and/or be valid for any purpose.

THIS NOTE AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS NOTE, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.

 

Exhibit A-1-5


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be signed, manually or in facsimile, by an Issuer Authorized Officer, as of the date set forth below.

Date: [                ], 20[        ]

 

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Issuer
By: Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee
By:  

 

  Issuer Authorized Officer

 

Exhibit A-1-6


INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the Class designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date: [                ], 20[        ]     CITIBANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
    By:  

 

    Title:   Authorized Signatory of Indenture Trustee

AUTHENTICATING AGENT’S

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the Class designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date: [                ], 20[        ]     CITIBANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Authenticating Agent
    By:  

 

    Title:   Authorized Signatory of Authenticating Agent

 

Exhibit A-1-7


[REVERSE OF NOTE]

This Note is one of the duly authorized Class [    ] Notes of the Issuer, designated as its PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR MSR Collateralized Notes, Series [    ], Class [    ] (herein called the “ Class [    ] Notes ”), all issued under the Indenture. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Holders of the Notes. To the extent that any provision of this Note contradicts or is inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall control and supersede such contradictory or inconsistent provision herein. The Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture.

The payments on the Class [    ] Notes are [senior to the Class [    ] Notes, the Class [    ] Notes and the Class [    ] Notes][, and subordinate to the Class [    ] Notes, the Class [    ] Notes and the Class [    ] Notes], as and to the extent provided in the Indenture.

The principal of and interest and fees on this Note are payable in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer with respect to this Note shall be applied in accordance with the Indenture.

The entire unpaid principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest and fees of this Note shall be due and payable on the earlier of (i) any Redemption Payment Date as set forth in Section 13.1 of the Base Indenture [or in Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement] and (ii) the Stated Maturity Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest of the Notes shall be immediately due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default of the kind specified in clauses (b), (c) or (q) of Section 8.1 of the Base Indenture occurs, and, if any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then and in each and every such case, either the Indenture Trustee or the requisite percentage of Noteholders of each Series, by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Indenture Trustee if given by the Holders), may declare all Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided in the Indenture. All applicable principal payments on the Notes shall be made to the Holders of the Notes entitled thereto in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

The Trust Estate secures this Class [    ] Note and all other Class [    ] Notes equally and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction between any Class [    ] Note and any other Class [    ] Note. The Notes are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer and are limited in right of payment to amounts available from the Trust Estate, as provided in the Indenture. The Issuer shall not otherwise be liable for payments on the Notes, and none of the owners, agents, officers, directors, employees, or successors or assigns of the Issuer shall be personally liable for any amounts payable, or performance due, under the Notes or the Indenture.

Any payment of interest or principal on this Note shall be paid on the applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date as set forth in the Indenture to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered in the Note Register as of the close of business on the related Record Date by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified in writing by the related Noteholder to the extent provided by the Indenture and otherwise by check mailed to the Noteholder.

 

Exhibit A-1-8


[Any reduction in the Note Balance of this Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made on any applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon.]

[Any reduction in the Maximum VFN Principal Balance or the VFN Principal Balance, as the case may be, of this Class [    ] Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made with respect thereto or otherwise pursuant to the terms of the Indenture shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Class [    ] Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon. Any VFN Principal Balance increase of this Class [    ] Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by payments to the Issuer shall be binding upon the Issuer and shall inure to the benefit of all future Holders of this Class [    ] Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon.]

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in the form attached hereto duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Securities Transfer Agent’s Medallion Program (“ STAMP ”), and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and in the same [aggregate principal amount] [VFN Principal Balance] will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the Issuer may require the Noteholder to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or exchange.

Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial ownership interest in a Note, covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or “control person” within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any holder of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.

 

Exhibit A-1-9


Each Noteholder, by accepting a Note and each Note Owner by accepting a Note or a beneficial interest in a Note agrees that it will not at any time prior to the date which is one year and one day, or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect, after the payment in full of all the Notes, institute against the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Issuer of, any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy or other similar proceedings, or other proceedings under any United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes and this Indenture.

The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued with the intention that, for United States federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness secured by the Collateral. Each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note, and each purchaser of a beneficial interest therein, by accepting such beneficial interest, agrees to treat such Notes as debt for United States federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, unless otherwise required by Applicable Law in a proceeding of final determination.

Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent and any agent of the Issuer, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent or the Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer or other parties thereto and the rights of the Holders of the Notes under the Indenture at any time pursuant to the terms and provisions of Article XII of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of Notes representing specified percentages of the Outstanding Notes or a particular Class of Notes, on behalf of all of the Noteholders, or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the Indenture Trustee to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture without the consent of any Noteholder.

The term “Issuer” as used in this Note includes any successor to the Issuer under the Indenture.

Notwithstanding any other provisions herein or in the Indenture, a Holder of this Note will have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and interest on this Note on the Stated Maturity Date and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right will not be impaired without the consent of the Holder; provided , however , that notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture to the contrary, the obligation to pay principal of or interest on this Note or any other amount payable to the Holder

 

Exhibit A-1-10


will be without recourse to the Administrator, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary or any Affiliate (other than the Issuer), officer, employee or director of any of them, and the obligation of the Issuer to pay principal of or interest on this Note or any other amount payable to the Holder will be limited to amounts available from the Trust Estate and subject to the priority of payment set forth in the Indenture.

Notwithstanding any other terms of the Indenture or this Note, the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from the Trust Estate, and following realization of the Trust Estate and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Holder hereof shall not be entitled to take any further steps to recover any sums due but still unpaid hereunder or thereunder, all claims in respect of which shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No Holder of this Note shall have recourse for the payment of any amount owing in respect of this Note or the Indenture or for any action or inaction of the Issuer against any officer, director, employee, shareholder, stockholder or incorporator of the Issuer or any of their successors or assigns for any amounts payable under this Note or the Indenture. The foregoing provisions of this Note shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Trust Estate for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Trust Estate, (ii) save as specifically provided therein, constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by this Note or secured by the Indenture, or (iii) limit the right of any Person, to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under this Note or the Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.

 

Exhibit A-1-11


ASSIGNMENT

Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee: ___________________

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto:                                                                                                                                                                                                     

(name and address of assignee)

the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints, ___________________ attorney, to transfer said Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: _________________     

Signature Guaranteed:

_________________*/

*/NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of the registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such signature must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of STAMP.

 

Exhibit A-1-12


Schedule to Series [     ], Class [    ] Note

dated as of [            ], 20[    ]

of PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR

 

[Interim Payment

Date]

[Payment Date]

[Payment Date of

Additional Note

Balance/Decrease

Note Balance

 

Aggregate

Amount of

[principal

payment]

[Funding of

VFN Principal

Balance

Increase] on

Class [    ] Notes

 

[Percentage

Interest in]

Aggregate Note

Balance of the

Class [    ] Notes

following

[advance/]

payment

 

[Percentage of
Interest in]

Aggregate Note

Balance of this

Class [    ] Note

following

[advance/]

payment

 

Note Balance of

Note following

[advance/]

payment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A-1-13


Exhibit A-2

FORM OF DEFINITIVE NOTE RULE 144A

 

Class [        ] Note    Initial Note Balance:                        $[        ]
Note Number: [            ]                                     [Maximum VFN Principal Balance: $[            ] ] [or such lesser amount as contemplated by the definition of Maximum VFN Principal Balance as set forth in the[Insert Series Name] Indenture Supplement]
[CUSIP No.:]   
[ISIN No.:]   

THE OUTSTANDING NOTE BALANCE OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE [MAXIMUM VFN PRINCIPAL BALANCE] [INITIAL NOTE BALANCE] SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.

THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ 1933 ACT ”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE ISSUER HAS NOT AGREED TO REGISTER THE NOTES UNDER THE 1933 ACT, TO QUALIFY THE NOTES UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR TO PROVIDE REGISTRATION RIGHTS TO ANY NOTEHOLDER .

THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE ONLY (A) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE 1933 ACT, (B) FOR SO LONG AS THIS NOTE IS ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE 1933 ACT, TO A PERSON THAT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE 1933 ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, OR (C) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE 1933 ACT, IN EACH CASE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE INDENTURE AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

EACH HOLDER OF THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN SHALL DELIVER TO THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE AND THE NOTE REGISTRAR A CERTIFICATION TO THE EFFECT THAT EITHER (I) IT IS NOT AND IS NOT ACQUIRING, HOLDING OR TRANSFERRING THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN ON BEHALF OF, OR USING THE ASSETS OF, (I) ANY

 

Exhibit A-2-1


“EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN” AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3(3) OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED (“ ERISA ”) OR ANY PLAN AS DEFINED IN SECTION 4975(e)(1) OF THE CODE, AN ENTITY THAT IS DEEMED TO HOLD THE ASSETS OF ANY SUCH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN PURSUANT TO 29 CFR SECTION 2510.3-101 AS MODIFIED BY SECTION 3(42) OF ERISA (THE “ PLAN ASSET REGULATIONS ”), WHICH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN, PLAN OR ENTITY IS SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE (EACH, A “ PLAN ”), OR A GOVERNMENTAL, NON-U.S. OR CHURCH PLAN THAT IS SUBJECT TO ANY U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL OR OTHER LAW THAT IS SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE (“ SIMILAR LAW ”) OR (II)(A) AS OF THE DATE OF PURCHASE OR TRANSFER, IT BELIEVES THAT THIS NOTE IS PROPERLY TREATED AS INDEBTEDNESS WITHOUT SUBSTANTIAL EQUITY FEATURES FOR PURPOSES OF THE PLAN ASSET REGULATIONS AND AGREES TO SO TREAT THIS NOTE AND (B) THE TRANSFEREE’S ACQUISITION, HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN WILL SATISFY THE REQUIREMENTS OF PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION (“ PTCE ”) 84-14, PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 OR THE STATUTORY PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION FOR SERVICE PROVIDERS SET FORTH IN SECTION 408(b)(17) OF ERISA AND SECTION 4975(d)(20) OF THE CODE OR ANY SIMILAR CLASS OR STATUTORY EXEMPTION AND WILL NOT RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR, IN THE CASE OF A GOVERNMENTAL, NON-U.S. OR CHURCH PLAN SUBJECT TO SIMILAR LAW, WILL NOT VIOLATE ANY SIMILAR LAW.

THE TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE IS SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN SECTION 6.5 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND SECTION [ ] OF THE RELATED INDENTURE SUPPLEMENT UNDER WHICH THIS NOTE IS ISSUED (A COPY OF WHICH IS AVAILABLE FROM THE ISSUER UPON REQUEST). EACH TRANSFEREE OF THIS NOTE SHALL PROVIDE THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND THE ISSUER THE CERTIFICATION[S] REQUIRED BY SECTION 6.5(j) OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND THIS NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY UPON RECEIPT BY THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND INDENTURE TRUSTEE OF SUCH CERTIFICATION. PRIOR TO PURCHASING THIS NOTE, PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH COUNSEL WITH RESPECT TO THE AVAILABILITY AND CONDITIONS OF EXEMPTIONS FROM THE RESTRICTIONS ON RESALE OR TRANSFER.

THIS NOTE IS A LIMITED RECOURSE OBLIGATION OF THE ISSUER, AND IS LIMITED TO RIGHT OF PAYMENT TO AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FROM THE TRUST ESTATE AS PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE. THE ISSUER IS NOT PERSONALLY LIABLE FOR PAYMENTS ON THIS NOTE. THIS NOTE DOES NOT EVIDENCE AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN, AND IS NOT GUARANTEED BY, THE SERVICER, THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE (IN ALL ITS CAPACITIES), THE ADMINISTRATOR OR ANY AFFILIATE OF ANY OF THEM AND IS NOT INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR PRIVATE INSURER.

 

Exhibit A-2-2


PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR

MSR COLLATERALIZED NOTES, SERIES [     ]

CLASS [        ] NOTE

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, a Delaware statutory trust (the “ Issuer ”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [                        ], or registered assigns (the “ Noteholder ”), [interest, fees and principal as provided in the Indenture] [the principal sum of [                ] $[                ], or such part thereof as may be advanced and outstanding hereunder and to pay interest on such principal sum or such part thereof as shall remain unpaid from time to time, at the rate and at the times provided in the Indenture].

Principal of this Note is payable on each applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date as set forth in Section[s] [4.4] and 4.5 of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement. The Outstanding Note Balance of this Note bears interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate as set forth in the Indenture. On each applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture, interest on this Note will be paid as set forth in Section[s] [4.4] and 4.5 of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement.

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Base Indenture (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Base Indenture ”), dated as of December [20], 2017, among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A. (“ Citibank ”), as Indenture Trustee (the “ Indenture Trustee ”), Calculation Agent (the “ Calculation Agent ”), Paying Agent (the “ Paying Agent ”) and Securities Intermediary (the “ Securities Intermediary ”), PennyMac Corp. (“ PMC ”), as Administrator (the “ Administrator ”) and as Servicer (the “ Servicer ”) and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC (“ CSFB ”), as Administrative Agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”), and an Indenture Supplement (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ [Insert Series Name] Indenture Supplement ” and together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), dated as of [            ], 20[        ], by and among [insert parties to Indenture Supplement].

[In the event of a VFN Principal Balance increase funded by the Noteholders, the Noteholder of this Note shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached to this Note the date and amount of any VFN Principal Balance increase funded by it, and each repayment thereof; provided , that failure to make any such recordation on such schedule or any error in such schedule shall not adversely affect any Noteholder’s rights with respect to the VFN Principal Balance and its right to receive interest payments in respect thereof.]

[By its acceptance of this Note, each Noteholder covenants and agrees, until the termination of the Revolving Period, on each Funding Date or each Limited Funding Date to advance amounts in respect of any VFN Principal Balance increase hereunder to the Issuer, subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.]

[In the event of a payment of all or a portion of the Note Balance of this Note, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture, the Noteholder thereof shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached to this Note the date and amount of the Outstanding Note Balance of this Note following such payment.]

 

Exhibit A-2-3


Absent manifest error, the [Note] [VFN Principal] Balance of each Note as set forth in the notations made by the related Noteholder on such Note shall be binding upon the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar and the Issuer; provided , that failure by a Noteholder to make such recordation on its Note or any error in such notation shall not adversely affect any Noteholder’s rights with respect to the [Note] [VFN Principal] Balance of its Note and such Noteholder’s right to receive payments in respect of principal and interest in respect thereof.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

The statements in the legend set forth above are an integral part of the terms of this Note and by acceptance hereof each Holder of this Note agrees to be subject to and bound by the terms and provisions set forth in such legend.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been executed by an Authorized Signatory of the Indenture Trustee and, if an Authenticating Agent has been appointed by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 11.12 of the Base Indenture, by manual signature of such Authenticating Agent, this Note shall not entitle the Noteholder hereof to any benefit under the Indenture and/or be valid for any purpose.

THIS NOTE AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS NOTE, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.

 

Exhibit A-2-4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be signed, manually or in facsimile, by an Issuer Authorized Officer, as of the date set forth below.

Date: [            ], 20[        ]

 

PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR, as Issuer
By: Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee
By:  

 

  Issuer Authorized Officer

 

Exhibit A-2-5


INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the Class designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date: [                ], 20[        ]     CITIBANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
    By:  

 

    Title:   Authorized Signatory of Indenture Trustee

AUTHENTICATING AGENT’S

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the Class designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date: [                ], 20[        ]     CITIBANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Authenticating Agent
    By:  

 

    Title:   Authorized Signatory of Authenticating Agent

 

Exhibit A-2-6


[REVERSE OF NOTE]

This Note is one of the duly authorized Class [    ] Notes of the Issuer, designated as its PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR MSR Collateralized Notes, Series [    ], Class [    ] (herein called the “ Class [    ] Notes ”), all issued under the Indenture. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Holders of the Notes. To the extent that any provision of this Note contradicts or is inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall control and supersede such contradictory or inconsistent provision herein. The Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture.

The payments on the Class [    ] Notes are [senior to the Class [    ] Notes, the Class [    ] Notes and the Class [    ] Notes][, and subordinate to the Class [    ] Notes, the Class [    ] Notes and the Class [    ] Notes], as and to the extent provided in the Indenture.

The principal of and interest and fees on this Note are payable in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer with respect to this Note shall be applied in accordance with the Indenture.

The entire unpaid principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest and fees of this Note shall be due and payable on the earlier of (i) any Redemption Payment Date as set forth in Section 13.1 of the Base Indenture [or in Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement] and (ii) the Stated Maturity Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest of the Notes shall be immediately due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default of the kind specified in clauses (b), (c) or (q) of Section 8.1 of the Base Indenture occurs, and, if any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then and in each and every such case, either the Indenture Trustee or the requisite percentage of Noteholders of each Series, by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Indenture Trustee if given by the Holders), may declare all Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided in the Indenture. All applicable principal payments on the Notes shall be made to the Holders of the Notes entitled thereto in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

The Trust Estate secures this Class [    ] Note and all other Class [    ] Notes equally and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction between any Class [    ] Note and any other Class [    ] Note. The Notes are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer and are limited in right of payment to amounts available from the Trust Estate, as provided in the Indenture. The Issuer shall not otherwise be liable for payments on the Notes, and none of the owners, agents, officers, directors, employees, or successors or assigns of the Issuer shall be personally liable for any amounts payable, or performance due, under the Notes or the Indenture.

Any payment of interest or principal on this Note shall be paid on the applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date as set forth in the Indenture to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered in the Note Register as of the close of business on the related Record Date by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified in writing by the related Noteholder to the extent provided by the Indenture and otherwise by check mailed to the Noteholder.

 

Exhibit A-2-7


[Any reduction in the Note Balance of this Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made on any applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon.]

[Any reduction in the Maximum VFN Principal Balance or the VFN Principal Balance, as the case may be, of this Class [     ] Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made with respect thereto or otherwise pursuant to the terms of the Indenture shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Class [     ] Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon. Any VFN Principal Balance increase of this Class [     ] Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by payments to the Issuer shall be binding upon the Issuer and shall inure to the benefit of all future Holders of this Class [     ] Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon.]

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in the form attached hereto duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Securities Transfer Agent’s Medallion Program (“ STAMP ”), and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and in the same [aggregate principal amount] [VFN Principal Balance] will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the Issuer may require the Noteholder to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or exchange.

Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial ownership interest in a Note, covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or “control person” within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any holder of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.

 

Exhibit A-2-8


Each Noteholder, by accepting a Note and each Note Owner by accepting a Note or a beneficial interest in a Note agrees that it will not at any time prior to the date which is one year and one day, or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect, after the payment in full of all the Notes, institute against the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Issuer of, any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy or other similar proceedings, or other proceedings under any United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes and this Indenture

The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued with the intention that, for United States federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness secured by the Collateral. Each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note, and each purchaser of a beneficial interest therein, by accepting such beneficial interest, agrees to treat such Notes as debt for United States federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, unless otherwise required by Applicable Law in a proceeding of final determination.

Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent and any agent of the Issuer, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent or the Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer or other parties thereto and the rights of the Holders of the Notes under the Indenture at any time pursuant to the terms and provisions of Article XII of the Base Indenture and Section [     ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of Notes representing specified percentages of the Outstanding Notes or a particular Class of Notes, on behalf of all of the Noteholders, or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the Indenture Trustee to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture without the consent of any Noteholder.

The term “Issuer” as used in this Note includes any successor to the Issuer under the Indenture.

This Note is issuable only in definitive form in denominations as provided in the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.

 

Exhibit A-2-9


Notwithstanding any other provisions herein or in the Indenture, a Holder of this Note will have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and interest on this Note on the Stated Maturity Date and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right will not be impaired without the consent of the Holder; provided , however , that notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture to the contrary, the obligation to pay principal of or interest on this Note or any other amount payable to the Holder will be without recourse to the Administrator, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary or any Affiliate (other than the Issuer), officer, employee or director of any of them, and the obligation of the Issuer to pay principal of or interest on this Note or any other amount payable to the Holder will be limited to amounts available from the Trust Estate and subject to the priority of payment set forth in the Indenture.

Notwithstanding any other terms of the Indenture or this Note, the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from the Trust Estate, and following realization of the Trust Estate and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Holder hereof shall not be entitled to take any further steps to recover any sums due but still unpaid hereunder or thereunder, all claims in respect of which shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No Holder of this Note shall have recourse for the payment of any amount owing in respect of this Note or the Indenture or for any action or inaction of the Issuer against any officer, director, employee, shareholder, stockholder or incorporator of the Issuer or any of their successors or assigns for any amounts payable under this Note or the Indenture. The foregoing provisions of this Note shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Trust Estate for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Trust Estate, (ii) save as specifically provided therein, constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by this Note or secured by the Indenture, or (iii) limit the right of any Person, to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under this Note or the Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.

 

Exhibit A-2-10


ASSIGNMENT

Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee: ___________________

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto:                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

(name and address of assignee)

the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints, ___________________ attorney, to transfer said Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: _________________     

Signature Guaranteed:

_________________*/

*/NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of the registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such signature must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of STAMP.

 

Exhibit A-2-11


Schedule to Series [    ], Class [    ] Note

dated as of [            ], 20[    ]

of PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR

 

[Interim Payment

Date]

[Payment Date]

[Payment Date of

Additional Note

Balance/Decrease

Note Balance

 

Aggregate

Amount of

[principal

payment]

[Funding of

VFN Principal

Balance

Increase] on

Class [    ] Notes

 

[Percentage

Interest in]

Aggregate Note

Balance of the

Class [    ] Notes

following

[advance/]

payment

 

[Percentage of
Interest in]

Aggregate Note

Balance of this

Class [    ] Note

following

[advance/]

payment

 

Note Balance of

Note following

[advance/]

payment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A-2-12


Exhibit A-3

FORM OF GLOBAL REGULATION S NOTE

 

Class [        ] Note    Initial Note Balance: $[            ]
Note Number: [            ]                             [Maximum VFN Principal Balance: $[            ] ] [or such lesser amount as contemplated by the definition of Maximum VFN Principal Balance as set forth in the[Insert Series Name] Indenture Supplement]
[CUSIP No.:]   
[ISIN No.:]   

THE OUTSTANDING NOTE BALANCE OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE INITIAL NOTE BALANCE SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.

THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ 1933 ACT ”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE ISSUER HAS NOT AGREED TO REGISTER THE NOTES UNDER THE 1933 ACT, TO QUALIFY THE NOTES UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR TO PROVIDE REGISTRATION RIGHTS TO ANY NOTEHOLDER.

THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE ONLY (A) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE 1933 ACT, (B) PURSUANT TO REGULATION S OF THE 1933 ACT IN AN OFF-SHORE TRANSACTION AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S OF THE 1933 ACT TO A PERSON THAT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S OF THE 1933 ACT OR (C) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE 1933 ACT, IN EACH CASE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE INDENTURE AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

EACH HOLDER OF THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED TO REPRESENT THAT EITHER (I) IT IS NOT AND IS NOT ACQUIRING, HOLDING OR TRANSFERRING THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN ON BEHALF OF, OR USING THE ASSETS OF, ANY “EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN” AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3(3) OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED (“ ERISA ”) OR ANY PLAN AS DEFINED IN SECTION 4975(e)(1) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE

 

Exhibit A-3-1


CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “ CODE ”), AN ENTITY THAT IS DEEMED TO HOLD THE ASSETS OF ANY SUCH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN PURSUANT TO 29 CFR SECTION 2510.3-101 AS MODIFIED BY SECTION 3(42) OF ERISA (THE “ PLAN ASSET REGULATIONS ”), WHICH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN, PLAN OR ENTITY IS SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE (EACH, A “ PLAN ”), OR A GOVERNMENTAL, NON-U.S. OR CHURCH PLAN THAT IS SUBJECT TO ANY U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL OR OTHER LAW THAT IS SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE (“ SIMILAR LAW ”) OR (II)(A) AS OF THE DATE OF PURCHASE OR TRANSFER, IT BELIEVES THAT THIS NOTE IS PROPERLY TREATED AS INDEBTEDNESS WITHOUT SUBSTANTIAL EQUITY FEATURES FOR PURPOSES OF THE PLAN ASSET REGULATIONS AND AGREES TO SO TREAT THIS NOTE AND (B) THE TRANSFEREE’S ACQUISITION, HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN WILL SATISFY THE REQUIREMENTS OF PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION (“ PTCE ”) 84-14, PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 OR THE STATUTORY PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION FOR SERVICE PROVIDERS SET FORTH IN SECTION 408(b)(17) OF ERISA AND SECTION 4975(d)(20) OF THE CODE OR ANY SIMILAR CLASS OR STATUTORY EXEMPTION AND WILL NOT RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR, IN THE CASE OF A GOVERNMENTAL, NON-U.S. OR CHURCH PLAN SUBJECT TO SIMILAR LAW, WILL NOT VIOLATE ANY SIMILAR LAW.

THE TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE IS SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN SECTION 6.5 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND SECTION [ ] OF THE RELATED INDENTURE SUPPLEMENT UNDER WHICH THIS NOTE IS ISSUED (A COPY OF WHICH IS AVAILABLE FROM THE ISSUER UPON REQUEST). EACH TRANSFEREE OF THIS NOTE SHALL PROVIDE THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND THE ISSUER THE CERTIFICATION REQUIRED BY SECTION 6.5(i) OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE TRANSFERRED IN AN OFF-SHORE TRANSACTION AS DEFINED IN THE 1933 ACT TO A PERSON WHO TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A NOTE OR (IN CERTAIN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES) A DEFINITIVE NOTE ONLY (IN THE CASE OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE) IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN SECTION 6.5 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND (IN THE CASE OF A DEFINITIVE NOTE) UPON RECEIPT BY THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND INDENTURE TRUSTEE OF SUCH CERTIFICATION. PRIOR TO PURCHASING THIS NOTE, PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH COUNSEL WITH RESPECT TO THE AVAILABILITY AND CONDITIONS OF EXEMPTIONS FROM THE RESTRICTIONS ON RESALE OR TRANSFER.

THIS NOTE IS A LIMITED RECOURSE OBLIGATION OF THE ISSUER, AND IS LIMITED TO RIGHT OF PAYMENT TO AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FROM THE TRUST ESTATE AS PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE. THE ISSUER IS NOT PERSONALLY LIABLE FOR PAYMENTS ON THIS NOTE. THIS NOTE DOES NOT

 

Exhibit A-3-2


EVIDENCE AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN, AND IS NOT GUARANTEED BY, THE SERVICER, THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE, THE CALCULATION AGENT, THE PAYING AGENT, THE SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY, THE ADMINISTRATOR OR ANY AFFILIATE OF ANY OF THEM AND IS NOT INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR PRIVATE INSURER.

UNLESS THIS NOTE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”) TO THE NOTE REGISTRAR FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY NOTE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

Exhibit A-3-3


PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR

MSR COLLATERALIZED NOTES, SERIES [     ]

CLASS [        ] NOTE

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, a Delaware statutory trust (the “ Issuer ”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [                        ], or registered assigns (the “ Noteholder ”), [interest, fees and principal as provided in the Indenture] [the principal sum of [                    ] $[                ], or such part thereof as may be advanced and outstanding hereunder and to pay interest on such principal sum or such part thereof as shall remain unpaid from time to time, at the rate and at the times provided in the Indenture].

Principal of this Note is payable on each applicable Payment Date as set forth in Section[s] [4.4] and 4.5 of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement. The Outstanding Note Balance of this Note bears interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate as set forth in the Indenture. On each applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture, interest on this Note will be paid as set forth in Section[s] [4.4] and 4.5 of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement.

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Base Indenture (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Base Indenture ”), dated as of December [20], 2017, among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A. (“ Citibank ”), as Indenture Trustee (the “ Indenture Trustee ”), Calculation Agent (the “ Calculation Agent ”), Paying Agent (the “ Paying Agent ”) and Securities Intermediary (the “ Securities Intermediary ”), PennyMac Corp. (“ PMC ”), as Administrator (the “ Administrator ”) and as Servicer (the “ Servicer ”) Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC (“ CSFB ”), as Administrative Agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”), and an Indenture Supplement (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ [Insert Series Name] Indenture Supplement ” and together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), dated as of [            ], 20[        ], by and among [insert parties to Indenture Supplement].

[In the event of a VFN Principal Balance increase funded by the Noteholders, the Noteholder of this Note shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached to this Note the date and amount of any VFN Principal Balance increase funded by it, and each repayment thereof; provided , that failure to make any such recordation on such schedule or any error in such schedule shall not adversely affect any Noteholder’s rights with respect to the VFN Principal Balance and its right to receive interest payments in respect thereof.]

[By its acceptance of this Note, each Noteholder covenants and agrees, until the termination of the Revolving Period, on each Funding Date or each Limited Funding Date to advance amounts in respect of any VFN Principal Balance increase hereunder to the Issuer, subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.]

 

Exhibit A-3-4


[In the event of a payment of all or a portion of the Note Balance of this Note, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture, the Noteholder thereof shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached to this Note the date and amount of the Outstanding Note Balance of this Note following such payment.]

Absent manifest error, the [Note] [VFN Principal] Balance of each Note as set forth in the notations made by the related Noteholder on such Note shall be binding upon the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar and the Issuer; provided , that failure by a Noteholder to make such recordation on its Note or any error in such notation shall not adversely affect any Noteholder’s rights with respect to the [Note] [VFN Principal] Balance of its Note and such Noteholder’s right to receive payments in respect of principal and interest in respect thereof.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

The statements in the legend set forth above are an integral part of the terms of this Note and by acceptance hereof each Holder of this Note agrees to be subject to and bound by the terms and provisions set forth in such legend.

This Note is a Regulation S Global Note deposited with DTC acting as Depository, and registered in the name of Cede & Co., a nominee of DTC, and Cede & Co., as holder of record of this Note, shall be entitled to receive payments of principal and interest, other than principal and interest due at the maturity date, by wire transfer of immediately available funds.

The statements in the legend relating to DTC set forth above are an integral part of the terms of this Note and by acceptance thereof each holder of this Note agrees to be subject to and bound by the terms and provisions set forth in such legend, if any.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been executed by an Authorized Signatory of the Indenture Trustee and, if an Authenticating Agent has been appointed by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 11.12 of the Base Indenture, by manual signature of such Authenticating Agent, this Note shall not entitle the Noteholder hereof to any benefit under the Indenture and/or be valid for any purpose.

THIS NOTE AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS NOTE, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.

 

Exhibit A-3-5


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be signed, manually or in facsimile, by an Issuer Authorized Officer, as of the date set forth below.

Date: [                    ], 20[        ]

 

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Issuer
By: Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee
By:  

 

  Issuer Authorized Officer

 

Exhibit A-3-6


INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the Class designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date: [                ], 20[        ]     CITIBANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
    By:  

 

    Title:   Authorized Signatory of Indenture Trustee

AUTHENTICATING AGENT’S

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the Class designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date: [                ], 20[        ]     CITIBANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Authenticating Agent
    By:  

 

    Title:   Authorized Signatory of Authenticating Agent

 

Exhibit A-3-7


[REVERSE OF NOTE]

This Note is one of the duly authorized Class [    ] Notes of the Issuer, designated as its PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR MSR Collateralized Notes, Series [    ], Class [    ] (herein called the “ Class [    ] Notes ”), all issued under the Indenture. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Holders of the Notes. To the extent that any provision of this Note contradicts or is inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall control and supersede such contradictory or inconsistent provision herein. The Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture.

The payments on the Class [    ] Notes are [senior to the Class [    ] Notes, the Class [    ] Notes and the Class [    ] Notes][, and subordinate to the Class [    ] Notes, the Class [    ] Notes and the Class [    ] Notes], as and to the extent provided in the Indenture.

The principal of and interest and fees on this Note are payable in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer with respect to this Note shall be applied in accordance with the Indenture.

The entire unpaid principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest and fees of this Note shall be due and payable on the earlier of (i) any Redemption Payment Date as set forth in Section 13.1 of the Base Indenture [or in Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement] and (ii) the Stated Maturity Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest of the Notes shall be immediately due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default of the kind specified in clauses (b), (c) or (q) of Section 8.1 of the Base Indenture occurs, and, if any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then and in each and every such case, either the Indenture Trustee or the requisite percentage of Noteholders of each Series, by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Indenture Trustee if given by the Holders), may declare all Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided in the Indenture. All applicable principal payments on the Notes shall be made to the Holders of the Notes entitled thereto in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

The Trust Estate secures this Class [    ] Note and all other Class [    ] Notes equally and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction between any Class [    ] Note and any other Class [    ] Note. The Notes are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer and are limited in right of payment to amounts available from the Trust Estate, as provided in the Indenture. The Issuer shall not otherwise be liable for payments on the Notes, and none of the owners, agents, officers, directors, employees, or successors or assigns of the Issuer shall be personally liable for any amounts payable, or performance due, under the Notes or the Indenture.

Any payment of interest or principal on this Note shall be paid on the applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date as set forth in the Indenture to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered in the Note Register as of the close of business on the related Record Date by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified in writing by the related Noteholder to the extent provided by the Indenture and otherwise by check mailed to the Noteholder.

 

Exhibit A-3-8


[Any reduction in the Note Balance of this Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made on any applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon.]

[Any reduction in the Maximum VFN Principal Balance or the VFN Principal Balance, as the case may be, of this Class [     ] Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made with respect thereto or otherwise pursuant to the terms of the Indenture shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Class [     ] Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon. Any VFN Principal Balance increase of this Class [     ] Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by payments to the Issuer shall be binding upon the Issuer and shall inure to the benefit of all future Holders of this Class [     ] Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon.]

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in the form attached hereto duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Securities Transfer Agent’s Medallion Program (“ STAMP ”), and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and in the same [aggregate principal amount] [VFN Principal Balance] will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the Issuer may require the Noteholder to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or exchange.

Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial ownership interest in a Note, covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or “control person” within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any holder of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.

 

Exhibit A-3-9


Each Noteholder, by accepting a Note and each Note Owner by accepting a Note or a beneficial interest in a Note agrees that it will not at any time prior to the date which is one year and one day, or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect, after the payment in full of all the Notes, institute against the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Issuer of, any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy or other similar proceedings, or other proceedings under any United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes and this Indenture.

The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued with the intention that, for United States federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness secured by the Collateral. Each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note, and each purchaser of a beneficial interest therein, by accepting such beneficial interest, agrees to treat such Notes as debt for United States federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, unless otherwise required by Applicable Law in a proceeding of final determination.

Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent and any agent of the Issuer, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent or the Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer or other parties thereto and the rights of the Holders of the Notes under the Indenture at any time pursuant to the terms and provisions of Article XII of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of Notes representing specified percentages of the Outstanding Notes or a particular Class of Notes, on behalf of all of the Noteholders, or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the Indenture Trustee to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture without the consent of any Noteholder.

The term “Issuer” as used in this Note includes any successor to the Issuer under the Indenture.

Notwithstanding any other provisions herein or in the Indenture, a Holder of this Note will have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and interest on this Note on the Stated Maturity Date and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right will not be impaired without the consent of the Holder; provided , however , that notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture to the contrary, the obligation to pay principal of or interest on this Note or any other amount payable to the Holder

 

Exhibit A-3-10


will be without recourse to the Administrator, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary or any Affiliate (other than the Issuer), officer, employee or director of any of them, and the obligation of the Issuer to pay principal of or interest on this Note or any other amount payable to the Holder will be limited to amounts available from the Trust Estate and subject to the priority of payment set forth in the Indenture.

Notwithstanding any other terms of the Indenture or this Note, the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from the Trust Estate, and following realization of the Trust Estate and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Holder hereof shall not be entitled to take any further steps to recover any sums due but still unpaid hereunder or thereunder, all claims in respect of which shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No Holder of this Note shall have recourse for the payment of any amount owing in respect of this Note or the Indenture or for any action or inaction of the Issuer against any officer, director, employee, shareholder, stockholder or incorporator of the Issuer or any of their successors or assigns for any amounts payable under this Note or the Indenture. The foregoing provisions of this Note shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Trust Estate for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Trust Estate, (ii) save as specifically provided therein, constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by this Note or secured by the Indenture, or (iii) limit the right of any Person, to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under this Note or the Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.

 

Exhibit A-3-11


ASSIGNMENT

Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee: ___________________

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto:                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

(name and address of assignee)

the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints, ___________________ attorney, to transfer said Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: _________________     

Signature Guaranteed:

_________________*/

*/NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of the registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such signature must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of STAMP.

 

Exhibit A-3-12


Schedule to Series [    ], Class [    ] Note

dated as of [    ], 20[    ]

of PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR

 

[Interim Payment

Date]

[Payment Date]

[Payment Date of

Additional Note

Balance/Decrease

Note Balance

 

Aggregate

Amount of

[principal

payment]

[Funding of

VFN Principal

Balance

Increase] on

Class [    ] Notes

 

[Percentage

Interest in]

Aggregate Note

Balance of the

Class [    ] Notes

following

[advance/]

payment

 

[Percentage of
Interest in]

Aggregate Note

Balance of this

Class [    ] Note

following

[advance/]

payment

 

Note Balance of

Note following

[advance/]

payment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A-3-13


Exhibit A-4

FORM OF DEFINITIVE REGULATION S NOTE

 

Class [        ] Note    Initial Note Balance: $[        ]
Note Number: [            ]                                     [Maximum VFN Principal Balance: $[                ] ] [or such lesser amount as contemplated by the definition of Maximum VFN Principal Balance as set forth in the[Insert Series Name] Indenture Supplement]
[CUSIP No.:]   
[ISIN No.:]   

THE OUTSTANDING NOTE BALANCE OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY BE LESS THAN THE INITIAL NOTE BALANCE SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF.

THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ 1933 ACT ”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE ISSUER HAS NOT AGREED TO REGISTER THE NOTES UNDER THE 1933 ACT, TO QUALIFY THE NOTES UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR TO PROVIDE REGISTRATION RIGHTS TO ANY NOTEHOLDER .

THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS NOTE ONLY (A) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WHICH HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE 1933 ACT, (B) PURSUANT TO REGULATION S OF THE 1933 ACT IN AN OFF-SHORE TRANSACTION AS DEFINED IN THE 1933 ACT TO A PERSON THAT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AS DEFINED IN REGULATION S OF THE 1933 ACT OR (C) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE 1933 ACT, IN EACH CASE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE INDENTURE AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

EACH HOLDER OF THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN SHALL DELIVER TO THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE AND THE NOTE REGISTRAR A CERTIFICATION TO THE EFFECT THAT EITHER (I) IT IS NOT AND IS NOT ACQUIRING, HOLDING OR TRANSFERRING THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN ON BEHALF OF, OR USING THE ASSETS OF, (I) ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3(3) OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED (“ ERISA ”) OR ANY PLAN AS DEFINED IN SECTION 4975(e)(1) OF THE CODE, AN ENTITY THAT

 

Exhibit A-4-1


IS DEEMED TO HOLD THE ASSETS OF ANY SUCH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN PURSUANT TO 29 CFR SECTION 2510.3-101 AS MODIFIED BY SECTION 3(42) OF ERISA (THE “ PLAN ASSET REGULATIONS ”), WHICH EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN, PLAN OR ENTITY IS SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE (EACH, A “ PLAN ”), OR A GOVERNMENTAL, NON-U.S. OR CHURCH PLAN THAT IS SUBJECT TO ANY U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL OR OTHER LAW THAT IS SIMILAR TO TITLE I OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE (“ SIMILAR LAW ”) OR (II)(A) AS OF THE DATE OF PURCHASE OR TRANSFER, IT BELIEVES THAT THIS NOTE IS PROPERLY TREATED AS INDEBTEDNESS WITHOUT SUBSTANTIAL EQUITY FEATURES FOR PURPOSES OF THE PLAN ASSET REGULATIONS AND AGREES TO SO TREAT THIS NOTE AND (B) THE TRANSFEREE’S ACQUISITION, HOLDING AND DISPOSITION OF THIS NOTE OR ANY BENEFICIAL INTEREST HEREIN WILL SATISFY THE REQUIREMENTS OF PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION (“ PTCE ”) 84-14, PTCE 90-1, PTCE 91-38, PTCE 95-60, PTCE 96-23 OR THE STATUTORY PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION FOR SERVICE PROVIDERS SET FORTH IN SECTION 408(b)(17) OF ERISA AND SECTION 4975(d)(20) OF THE CODE OR ANY SIMILAR CLASS OR STATUTORY EXEMPTION AND WILL NOT RESULT IN A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR, IN THE CASE OF A GOVERNMENTAL, NON-U.S. OR CHURCH PLAN SUBJECT TO SIMILAR LAW, WILL NOT VIOLATE ANY SIMILAR LAW.

THE TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE IS SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN SECTION 6.5 OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND SECTION [ ] OF THE RELATED INDENTURE SUPPLEMENT UNDER WHICH THIS NOTE IS ISSUED (A COPY OF WHICH IS AVAILABLE FROM THE ISSUER UPON REQUEST). EACH TRANSFEREE OF THIS NOTE SHALL PROVIDE THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND THE ISSUER THE CERTIFICATION[S] REQUIRED BY SECTION 6.5(j) OF THE BASE INDENTURE AND THIS NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY UPON RECEIPT BY THE NOTE REGISTRAR AND INDENTURE TRUSTEE OF SUCH CERTIFICATION. PRIOR TO PURCHASING THIS NOTE, PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH COUNSEL WITH RESPECT TO THE AVAILABILITY AND CONDITIONS OF EXEMPTIONS FROM THE RESTRICTIONS ON RESALE OR TRANSFER.

THIS NOTE IS A LIMITED RECOURSE OBLIGATION OF THE ISSUER, AND IS LIMITED TO RIGHT OF PAYMENT TO AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FROM THE TRUST ESTATE AS PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE. THE ISSUER IS NOT PERSONALLY LIABLE FOR PAYMENTS ON THIS NOTE. THIS NOTE DOES NOT EVIDENCE AN OBLIGATION OF OR AN INTEREST IN, AND IS NOT GUARANTEED BY, THE SERVICER, THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE, THE CALCULATION AGENT, THE PAYING AGENT, THE SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY, THE ADMINISTRATOR OR ANY AFFILIATE OF ANY OF THEM AND IS NOT INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY ANY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR PRIVATE INSURER.

 

Exhibit A-4-2


PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR

MSR COLLATERALIZED NOTES, SERIES[    ]

CLASS [        ] NOTE

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, a Delaware statutory trust (the “ Issuer ”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [                        ], or registered assigns (the “ Noteholder ”), [interest, fees and principal as provided in the Indenture] [the principal sum of [                        ] $[                            ], or such part thereof as may be advanced and outstanding hereunder and to pay interest on such principal sum or such part thereof as shall remain unpaid from time to time, at the rate and at the times provided in the Indenture].

Principal of this Note is payable on each applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date as set forth in Section[s] [4.4] and 4.5 of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement. The Outstanding Note Balance of this Note bears interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate as set forth in the Indenture. On each applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture, interest on this Note will be paid as set forth in Section[s] [4.4] and 4.5 of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement.

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Base Indenture (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Base Indenture ”), dated as of December [20], 2017, among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A. (“ Citibank ”), as Indenture Trustee (the “ Indenture Trustee ”), Calculation Agent (the “ Calculation Agent ”), Paying Agent (the “ Paying Agent ”) and Securities Intermediary (the “ Securities Intermediary ”), PennyMac Corp. (“ PMC ”), as Administrator (the “ Administrator ”) and as Servicer (the “ Servicer ”) and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC (“ CSFB ”), as Administrative Agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”), and an Indenture Supplement (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ [Insert Series Name] Indenture Supplement ” and together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), dated as of [            ], 20[        ], by and among [insert parties to Indenture Supplement].

[In the event of a VFN Principal Balance increase funded by the Noteholders, the Noteholder of this Note shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached to this Note the date and amount of any VFN Principal Balance increase funded by it, and each repayment thereof; provided , that failure to make any such recordation on such schedule or any error in such schedule shall not adversely affect any Noteholder’s rights with respect to the VFN Principal Balance and its right to receive interest payments in respect thereof.]

[By its acceptance of this Note, each Noteholder covenants and agrees, until the termination of the Revolving Period, on each Funding Date or each Limited Funding Date to advance amounts in respect of any VFN Principal Balance increase hereunder to the Issuer, subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.]

 

Exhibit A-4-3


[In the event of a payment of all or a portion of the Note Balance of this Note, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Indenture, the Noteholder thereof shall, and is hereby authorized to, record on the schedule attached to this Note the date and amount of the Outstanding Note Balance of this Note following such payment.]

Absent manifest error, the [Note] [VFN Principal] Balance of each Note as set forth in the notations made by the related Noteholder on such Note shall be binding upon the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar and the Issuer; provided , that failure by a Noteholder to make such recordation on its Note or any error in such notation shall not adversely affect any Noteholder’s rights with respect to the [Note] [VFN Principal] Balance of its Note and such Noteholder’s right to receive payments in respect of principal and interest in respect thereof.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

The statements in the legend set forth above are an integral part of the terms of this Note and by acceptance hereof each Holder of this Note agrees to be subject to and bound by the terms and provisions set forth in such legend.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon shall have been executed by an Authorized Signatory of the Indenture Trustee and, if an Authenticating Agent has been appointed by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 11.12 of the Base Indenture, by manual signature of such Authenticating Agent, this Note shall not entitle the Noteholder hereof to any benefit under the Indenture and/or be valid for any purpose.

THIS NOTE AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS NOTE, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.

 

Exhibit A-4-4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be signed, manually or in facsimile, by an Issuer Authorized Officer, as of the date set forth below.

Date: [            ], 20[        ]

 

PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR, as Issuer
By: Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee
By:  

 

  Issuer Authorized Officer

 

Exhibit A-4-5


INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the Class designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date: [                ], 20[        ]     CITIBANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
    By:  

 

    Title:   Authorized Signatory of Indenture Trustee

AUTHENTICATING AGENT’S

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the Class designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

Date: [                ], 20[        ]     CITIBANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Authenticating Agent
    By:  

 

    Title:   Authorized Signatory of Authenticating Agent

 

Exhibit A-4-6


[REVERSE OF NOTE]

This Note is one of the duly authorized Class [    ] Notes of the Issuer, designated as its PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR MSR Collateralized Notes, Series [    ], Class [    ] (herein called the “ Class [    ] Notes ”), all issued under the Indenture. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights and obligations thereunder of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary and the Holders of the Notes. To the extent that any provision of this Note contradicts or is inconsistent with the provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall control and supersede such contradictory or inconsistent provision herein. The Notes are subject to all terms of the Indenture.

The payments on the Class [    ] Notes are [senior to the Class [    ] Notes, the Class [    ] Notes and the Class [    ] Notes][, and subordinate to the Class [    ] Notes, the Class [    ] Notes and the Class [__] Notes], as and to the extent provided in the Indenture.

The principal of and interest and fees on this Note are payable in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. All payments made by the Issuer with respect to this Note shall be applied in accordance with the Indenture.

The entire unpaid principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest and fees of this Note shall be due and payable on the earlier of (i) any Redemption Payment Date as set forth in Section 13.1 of the Base Indenture [or in Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement] and (ii) the Stated Maturity Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the entire unpaid principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest of the Notes shall be immediately due and payable on the date on which an Event of Default of the kind specified in clauses (b), (c) or (q) of Section 8.1 of the Base Indenture occurs, and, if any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then and in each and every such case, either the Indenture Trustee or the requisite percentage of Noteholders of each Series, by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Indenture Trustee if given by the Holders), may declare all Notes to be immediately due and payable in the manner provided in the Indenture. All applicable principal payments on the Notes shall be made to the Holders of the Notes entitled thereto in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.

The Trust Estate secures this Class [    ] Note and all other Class [    ] Notes equally and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction between any Class [    ] Note and any other Class [    ] Note. The Notes are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer and are limited in right of payment to amounts available from the Trust Estate, as provided in the Indenture. The Issuer shall not otherwise be liable for payments on the Notes, and none of the owners, agents, officers, directors, employees, or successors or assigns of the Issuer shall be personally liable for any amounts payable, or performance due, under the Notes or the Indenture.

Any payment of interest or principal on this Note shall be paid on the applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date as set forth in the Indenture to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered in the Note Register as of the close of business on the related Record Date by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified in writing by the related Noteholder to the extent provided by the Indenture and otherwise by check mailed to the Noteholder.

 

Exhibit A-4-7


[Any reduction in the Note Balance of this Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made on any applicable [Interim Payment Date and] Payment Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon.]

[Any reduction in the Maximum VFN Principal Balance or the VFN Principal Balance, as the case may be, of this Class [     ] Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by any payments made with respect thereto or otherwise pursuant to the terms of the Indenture shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Class [     ] Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon. Any VFN Principal Balance increase of this Class [     ] Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) effected by payments to the Issuer shall be binding upon the Issuer and shall inure to the benefit of all future Holders of this Class [     ] Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or exchange hereof or in lieu hereof, whether or not noted hereon.]

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set forth therein, the transfer of this Note may be registered on the Note Register upon surrender of this Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency designated by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in the form attached hereto duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Securities Transfer Agent’s Medallion Program (“ STAMP ”), and thereupon one or more new Notes of authorized denominations and in the same [aggregate principal amount] [VFN Principal Balance] will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. No service charge will be charged for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the Issuer may require the Noteholder to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any such registration of transfer or exchange.

Each Noteholder, by acceptance of a Note or a beneficial ownership interest in a Note, covenants and agrees that no recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or “control person” within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any holder of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.

 

Exhibit A-4-8


Each Noteholder, by accepting a Note and each Note Owner by accepting a Note or a beneficial interest in a Note agrees that it will not at any time prior to the date which is one year and one day, or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect, after the payment in full of all the Notes, institute against the Issuer, or join in any institution against the Issuer of, any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy or other similar proceedings, or other proceedings under any United States federal or state bankruptcy or similar law in connection with any obligations relating to the Notes and this Indenture.

The Issuer has entered into the Indenture and this Note is issued with the intention that, for United States federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, the Notes will qualify as indebtedness secured by the Collateral. Each Noteholder, by its acceptance of a Note, and each purchaser of a beneficial interest therein, by accepting such beneficial interest, agrees to treat such Notes as debt for United States federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, unless otherwise required by Applicable Law in a proceeding of final determination.

Prior to the due presentment for registration of transfer of this Note, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent and any agent of the Issuer, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent or the Indenture Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Note (as of the day of determination or as of such other date as may be specified in the Indenture) is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Note Registrar, the Paying Agent or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer or other parties thereto and the rights of the Holders of the Notes under the Indenture at any time pursuant to the terms and provisions of Article XII of the Base Indenture and Section [ ] of the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of Notes representing specified percentages of the Outstanding Notes or a particular Class of Notes, on behalf of all of the Noteholders, or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Note (or any one or more predecessor Notes) shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereof or in lieu hereof whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Note. The Indenture also permits the Indenture Trustee to amend or waive certain terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture without the consent of any Noteholder.

The term “Issuer” as used in this Note includes any successor to the Issuer under the Indenture.

This Note is issuable only in definitive form in denominations as provided in the [Series Name] Indenture Supplement, subject to certain limitations therein set forth.

Notwithstanding any other provisions herein or in the Indenture, a Holder of this Note will have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and interest on this Note on the Stated Maturity Date and to institute suit for the enforcement

 

Exhibit A-4-9


of any such payment, and such right will not be impaired without the consent of the Holder; provided , however , that notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture to the contrary, the obligation to pay principal of or interest on this Note or any other amount payable to the Holder will be without recourse to the Administrator, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary or any Affiliate (other than the Issuer), officer, employee or director of any of them, and the obligation of the Issuer to pay principal of or interest on this Note or any other amount payable to the Holder will be limited to amounts available from the Trust Estate and subject to the priority of payment set forth in the Indenture.

Notwithstanding any other terms of the Indenture or this Note, the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from the Trust Estate, and following realization of the Trust Estate and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Holder hereof shall not be entitled to take any further steps to recover any sums due but still unpaid hereunder or thereunder, all claims in respect of which shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No Holder of this Note shall have recourse for the payment of any amount owing in respect of this Note or the Indenture or for any action or inaction of the Issuer against any officer, director, employee, shareholder, stockholder or incorporator of the Issuer or any of their successors or assigns for any amounts payable under this Note or the Indenture. The foregoing provisions of this Note shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Trust Estate for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Trust Estate, (ii) save as specifically provided therein, constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by this Note or secured by the Indenture, or (iii) limit the right of any Person, to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under this Note or the Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.

 

Exhibit A-4-10


ASSIGNMENT

Social Security or taxpayer I.D. or other identifying number of assignee: ___________________

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto:                                                                                                                                                                                                                          

(name and address of assignee)

the within Note and all rights thereunder, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints, ___________________ attorney, to transfer said Note on the books kept for registration thereof, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: _________________     

Signature Guaranteed:

_________________*/

*/NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name of the registered owner as it appears on the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration, enlargement or any change whatever. Such signature must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of STAMP.

 

Exhibit A-4-11


Schedule to Series [    ], Class [    ] Note

dated as of [            ], 20[    ]

of PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR

 

[Interim Payment

Date]

[Payment Date]

[Payment Date of

Additional Note

Balance/Decrease

Note Balance

 

Aggregate

Amount of

[principal

payment]

[Funding of

VFN Principal

Balance

Increase] on

Class [    ] Notes

 

[Percentage

Interest in]

Aggregate Note

Balance of the

Class [    ] Notes

following

[advance/]

payment

 

[Percentage of
Interest in]

Aggregate Note

Balance of this

Class [    ] Note

following

[advance/]

payment

 

Note Balance of

Note following

[advance/]

payment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A-4-12


Exhibit B-1

FORM OF TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATE FOR TRANSFERS OF NOTES PURSUANT TO RULE 144A

 

Issuer   PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR
  3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300
  Westlake Village, CA 91361
  Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes
  with a copy to:
 

Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Owner Trustee

500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor

  Wilmington
  DE 19801
  Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
Administrator   PennyMac Corp.
  3043 Townsgate Road
  Westlake Village
  CA 91361
  Attention: Treasurer
Indenture Trustee                   Citibank, N.A.
 

Corporate and Investment Banking 388

Greenwich Street, 14th Floor

  New York,
  NY 10013
  Ref.: PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR, Series 20[        ]-[        ]
  Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes

Re: $[                ] PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR, MSR Collateralized Notes, Series 20        -        , Class             

Reference is hereby made to the Base Indenture, dated as of December [20], 2017 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Issuer, PennyMac Corp., as Administrator and as Servicer, and Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary, Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as Administrative Agent, and the “Administrative Agents” from time to time party thereto. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

Exhibit B-1-1


[NOTE: COMPLETE [A] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE DURING THE DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD. COMPLETE [B] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A DEFINITIVE NOTE. COMPLETE [C] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S DEFINITIVE NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE. COMPLETE [D] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S DEFINITIVE NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF A RULE 144A DEFINITIVE NOTE. COMPLETE [E] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A DEFINITIVE NOTE. COMPLETE [F] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN RULE 144A DEFINITIVE NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE. COMPLETE [G] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A DEFINITIVE NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF A RULE 144A DEFINITIVE NOTE.]

[A] This letter relates to                      principal amount of Notes that are held in the form of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note (ISIN No.             ) (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                      (the “Transferor”) through [Euroclear] [Clearstream], which in turn holds through the Depository. The Transferor has requested a transfer of such beneficial interest in the Notes for a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note (CUSIP No.                 ) in the name of                  (the “Transferee”), to be held through the Depository. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

[B] This letter relates to              principal amount of Notes that are held in the form of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note (ISIN No.                 ) (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                  (the “Transferor”) through [Euroclear] [Clearstream], which in turn holds through the Depository. The Transferor has requested a transfer of such beneficial interest in the Notes for a Rule 144A Definitive Note (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                      (the “Transferee”), pursuant to Section 6.5 of the Indenture. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

[C] This letter relates to a Regulation S Definitive Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                 ) in the principal amount of                 in the name of                  (the “Transferor”). The Transferor has requested a transfer of such Note for a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                          (the “Transferee”), to be held through the Depository. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

 

Exhibit B-1-2


[D] This letter relates to a Regulation S Definitive Note (ISIN No.                 ) (CUSIP No.                 ) in the principal amount of                      in the name of                  (the “Transferor”). The Transferor has requested a transfer of such Note for a Rule 144A Definitive Note (CUSIP No.                             ) in the name of                      (the “Transferee”) pursuant to Section 6.5 of the Indenture. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

[E] This letter relates to                          principal amount of Notes that are held in the form of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                     (the “Transferor”) through the Depository. The Transferor has requested a transfer of such beneficial interest in the Notes for a Rule 144A Definitive Note (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                                (the “Transferee”) pursuant to Section 6.5 of the Indenture. Delivered herewith in a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

[F] This letter relates to a Rule 144A Definitive Note (CUSIP No.                     ) in the principal amount of                      in the name of                      (the “Transferor”). The Transferor has requested a transfer of such Note for a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                          (the “Transferee”), to be held through the Depository. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

[G] This letter relates to a Rule 144A Definitive Note (CUSIP No.                    ) in the principal amount of                      in the name of                     _ (the “Transferor”). The Transferor has requested a transfer of such Notes for another Rule 144A Definitive Note (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                  (the “Transferee”) pursuant to Section 6.5 of the Indenture. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

In connection with such request, and in respect of such Notes, the Transferor does hereby certify that such Notes are being transferred in accordance with (i) the transfer restrictions set forth in the Indenture and the Notes and (ii) Rule 144A under the Securities Act to a Transferee that the Transferor reasonably believes is purchasing the Notes for its own account and the Transferor reasonably believes that the Transferee is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A, and such Transferee is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance upon Rule 144A, in each case in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A and in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any other jurisdiction.

If the Transferor is the Noteholder of a Regulation S Note (or an interest therein) and intends to transfer such Note (or such interest) to the Transferee taking delivery of such Note (or such interest) in the form of a Restricted Note (or interest therein), the Transferor hereby certifies that the transfer is being made after the end of the Distribution Compliance Period.

 

Exhibit B-1-3


The certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit.

 

[INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
  Dated:

 

 

Exhibit B-1-4


TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATION

 

Issuer   PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR
  3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300
  Westlake Village, CA 91361
  Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes
  with a copy to:
 

Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Owner Trustee

500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor

  Wilmington
  DE 19801
  Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
Administrator   PennyMac Corp.
  3043 Townsgate Road
  Westlake Village
  CA 91361
  Attention: Treasurer
Indenture Trustee                   Citibank, N.A.
 

Corporate and Investment Banking

388 Greenwich Street, 14th Floor

  New York,
  NY 10013
  Ref.: PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, Series 20[            ]-[        ]
  Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes

Re: $[                ] PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, MSR Collateralized Notes, Series 20        -        , Class             

Reference is hereby made to the Base Indenture, dated as of December [20], 2017 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Issuer, PennyMac Corp., as Administrator and as Servicer, and Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary, Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as Administrative Agent, and the “Administrative Agents” from time to time party thereto. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

The undersigned (the “Transferee”) intends to purchase $             Note Balance of Class Notes (the “Notes”) from the Transferor named in the Transfer Certificate to which this Transferee Certification is attached. In connection with the registration of the transfer of such Notes, the Transferee hereby executes and delivers to each of you this “Transferee Certification” in which the Transferee certifies to each of you the information set forth herein.

 

Exhibit B-1-5


1. The Transferee is a “qualified institutional buyer” as that term is defined in Rule 144A (“Rule 144A”) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”) and has completed the form of certification to that effect attached hereto as Annex A1 (if the Transferee is not a registered investment company) or Annex A2 (if the Transferee is a registered investment company). The Transferee is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A.

2. The Transferee understands that the Notes have not been registered under the 1933 Act or registered or qualified under any state securities laws and that no transfer may be made unless the Notes are registered under the 1933 Act and under applicable state law or unless the transfer complies with Section 6.5 of the Indenture and any provision in any applicable Indenture Supplement. The Transferee further understands that neither the Transferor, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee nor the Note Registrar is under any obligation to register the Notes or make an exemption from such registration available.

3. The Transferee is acquiring the Notes for its own account or for the account of a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A, a “QIB”), and understands that such Notes may be resold, pledged or transferred only (a) to a person reasonably believed to be such a QIB that purchases for its own account or for the account of a QIB to whom notice is given that the resale, pledge or transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A or (b) to a transferee that is a person that is not a U.S. person acquiring such interest in an “offshore transaction” (as defined in Regulation S) in compliance with the provisions of Regulation S, if the transfer is otherwise made in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any other relevant jurisdiction. In addition, such transfer may be subject to additional restrictions and is subject to compliance with certain procedures, as set forth in Section 6.5 of the Indenture referred to below and any provision in any applicable Indenture Supplement. By its execution of this agreement, the Transferee agrees that it will not resell, pledge or transfer any of the Notes to anyone otherwise than in strict compliance with Rule 144A, or pursuant to another exemption from registration under the 1933 Act and all applicable state securities laws, and in strict compliance with the transfer restrictions set forth in Section 6.5 of the Indenture. The Transferee will not attempt to transfer any or all of the Notes pursuant to Rule 144A unless the Transferee offers and sells such Certificates only to QIBs or to offerees or purchasers that the Transferee and any person acting on behalf of the Transferee reasonably believe (as described in paragraph (d)(l) of Rule 144A) is a QIB.

4. The Transferee has been furnished with all information that it requested regarding (a) the Notes and distributions thereon and (b) the Indenture.

5. The Transferee has knowledge in financial and business matters and is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of an investment in the Notes; the Transferee has sought such accounting, legal and tax advice as it has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision; and the Transferee (or any account or which it is pursuing) is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Notes and can afford a complete loss of such investment.

 

Exhibit B-1-6


6. The Transferee is an “accredited investor” as defined in paragraph (1), (2), (3) or (7) of Rule 501(a) under the 1933 Act.

7. Either (i) the Transferee is not, and is not acquiring, holding or transferring the Notes on behalf of or using assets of, an “employee benefit plan” as defined in section 3(3) of ERISA, a plan described in section 4975(e)(1) of the Code, an entity which is deemed to hold the assets of any such employee benefit plan or plan pursuant to 29 C.F.R. section 2510.3-101 as modified by section 3(42) of ERISA (the “ Plan Asset Regulations ”), which employee benefit plan, plan or entity is subject to Title I of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code, or a governmental, non-U.S. or church plan which is subject to any U.S. federal, state, local or other law that is substantially similar to Title I of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code (“ Similar Law ”), or (ii) (A) the Transferee is acquiring a Note, (B) as of the date of the transfer or purchase, it believes that such Note is properly treated as indebtedness without substantial equity features for purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations and agrees to so treat such Note and (C) the Transferee’s acquisition, holding and disposition of the Notes will satisfy the requirements of Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption (“PTCE”) 84-14 (relating to transactions affected by a qualified professional asset manager), PTCE 90-1 (relating to investments by insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTCE 91-38 (relating to investments in bank collective investment funds), PTCE 95-60 (relating to transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTCE 96-23 (relating to transactions directed by an in-house professional asset manager) or the statutory prohibited transaction exemption for service providers set forth in section 408(b)(17) of ERISA and Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code or a similar class or statutory exemption and will not result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under section 406 of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code (or, in the case of a governmental, non-U.S. or church plan subject to Similar Law, will not violate any such substantially Similar Law).

8. If the Transferee is acquiring the Notes as a fiduciary or agent for one or more investor accounts, it represents that it has sole investment discretion with respect to each such account and it has full power to make the foregoing acknowledgments, representations, warranties and agreements on behalf of each such account.

All capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the respective meanings assigned thereto in the Indenture, pursuant to which the Notes were issued.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Transferee Certification to be executed by its duly authorized representative as of the day and year first above written.

 

[TRANSFEREE]
By:  

 

  Name:                                                                                     
  Title:                                                                                       

 

Exhibit B-1-7


Annex A1 to Exhibit B-1

TRANSFEREES OTHER THAN REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES

1. As indicated below, the undersigned is the President, Chief Financial Officer, Senior Vice President or other executive officer of the Transferee.

2. The Transferee is a “qualified institutional buyer” as that term is defined in Rule 144A (“Rule 144A”) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), because (a) the Transferee owned and/or invested on a discretionary basis at least $             in securities [Note to reviewer—the amount in the previous blank must be at least $100,000,000 unless the Transferee is a dealer, in which case the amount filled in the previous blank must be at least $10,000,000.] (except for the excluded securities referred to in paragraph 3 below) as of                  [specify a date on or since the end of the Transferee’s most recently ended fiscal year] (such amount being calculated in accordance with Rule 144A) and (b) the Transferee meets the criteria listed in the category marked below.

 

  _____ Corporation, etc. The Transferee is an organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, a corporation (other than a bank as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the 1933 Act or a savings and loan association or other similar institution referenced in Section 3(a)(5)(A) of the Act), a partnership, or a Massachusetts or similar business trust.

 

  _____ Bank. The Transferee (a) is a national bank or banking institution as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the 1933 Act and is organized under the laws of a state, territory or the District of Columbia; the business of the Transferee is substantially confined to banking and is supervised by the appropriate state or territorial banking commission or similar official or is a foreign bank or equivalent institution, and (b) has an audited net worth of at least $25,000,000 as demonstrated in its latest annual financial statements as of a date not more than 16 months preceding the date of this certification in the case of a U.S. bank, and not more than 18 months preceding the date of this certification in the case of a foreign bank or equivalent institution, a copy of which financial statements is attached hereto.

 

  _____ Savings and Loan. The Transferee is a savings and loan association, building and loan association, cooperative bank, homestead association or similar institution referenced in Section 3(a)(5)(A) of the 1933 Act. The Transferee is supervised and examined by a state or federal authority having supervisory authority over any such institutions or is a foreign savings and loan association or equivalent institution and has an audited net worth of at least $25,000,000 as demonstrated in its latest annual financial statements as of a date not more than 16 months preceding the date of this certification in the case of a U.S. savings and loan association or similar institution, and not more than 18 months preceding the date of this certification in the case of a foreign savings and loan association or equivalent institution, a copy of which financial statements is attached hereto.

 

Exhibit B-1-8


  _____ Broker-dealer. The Transferee is a dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”).

 

  _____ Insurance Company. The Transferee is an insurance company as defined in Section 2(13) of the 1933 Act, whose primary and predominant business activity is the writing of insurance or the reinsuring of risks underwritten by insurance companies and which is subject to supervision by the insurance commissioner or a similar official or agency of a state, territory or the District of Columbia.

 

  _____ State or Local Plan. The Transferee is a plan established and maintained by a state, its political subdivisions, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or its political subdivisions, for the benefit of its employees.

 

  _____ ERISA Plan. The Transferee is an employee benefit plan within the meaning of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

  _____ Investment Adviser. The Transferee is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.

 

  _____ Other. The Transferee qualifies as a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A on the basis of facts other than those listed in any of the entries above. If this response is marked, the Transferee must certify on additional pages, to be attached to this certification, to facts that satisfy the Servicer that the Transferee is a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

3. The term “securities” as used herein does not include (a) securities of issuers that are affiliated with the Transferee, (b) securities constituting the whole or part of an unsold allotment to or subscription by the Transferee, if the Transferee is a dealer, (c) bank deposit notes and certificates of deposit, (d) loan participations, (e) repurchase agreements, (f) securities owned but subject to a repurchase agreement and (g) currency, interest rate and commodity swaps.

4. For purposes of determining the aggregate amount of securities owned and/or invested on a discretionary basis by the Transferee, the Transferee used the cost of such securities to the Transferee and did not include any of the securities referred to in the preceding paragraph. Further, in determining such aggregate amount, the Transferee may have included securities owned by subsidiaries of the Transferee, but only if such subsidiaries are consolidated with the Transferee in its financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and if the investments of such subsidiaries are managed under the Transferee’s direction. However, such securities were not included if the Transferee is a majority-owned, consolidated subsidiary of another enterprise and the Transferee is not itself a reporting company under the 1934 Act.

5. The Transferee acknowledges that it is familiar with Rule 144A and understands that the Transferor and other parties related to the Notes are relying and will continue to rely on the statements made herein because one or more sales to the Transferee may be made in reliance on Rule 144A.

 

Exhibit B-1-9


  6. Will the Transferee be purchasing                      ____        _____

the Notes only for the Transferee’s                     YES         NO

own account?

If the answer to the foregoing question is “NO”, the Transferee agrees that, in connection with any purchase of securities sold to the Transferee for the account of a third party (including any separate account) in reliance on Rule 144A, the Transferee will only purchase for the account of a third party that at the time is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A. In addition, the Transferee agrees that the Transferee will not purchase securities for a third party unless the Transferee has obtained a current representation letter from such third party or taken other appropriate steps contemplated by Rule 144A to conclude that such third party independently meets the definition of “qualified institutional buyer” set forth in Rule 144A.

The Transferee will notify each of the parties to which this certification is made of any changes in the information and conclusions herein. Until such notice is given, the Transferee’s purchase of the Notes will constitute a reaffirmation of this certification as of the date of such purchase. In addition, if the Transferee is a bank or savings and loan as provided above, the Transferee agrees that it will furnish to such parties updated annual financial statements promptly after they become available.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this certificate to be executed by its duly authorized representative this          day of                 ,                 .

 

 

Print Name of Transferee

By:                                                                                                   
Name:                                                                                             
Title:                                                                                               
Date:                                                                                               

 

Exhibit B-1-10


Annex A2 to Exhibit B-1

REGISTERED INVESTMENT COMPANIES

1. As indicated below, the undersigned is the President, Chief Financial Officer or Senior Vice President of the entity purchasing the Notes (the “Transferee”) or, if the Transferee is part of a Family of Investment Companies (as defined in paragraph 3 below), is an officer of the related investment adviser (the “Adviser”).

2. The Transferee is a “qualified institutional buyer” as that term is defined in Rule 144A (“Rule 144A”) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), because (a) the Transferee is an investment company (a “Registered Investment Company”) registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) and (b) as marked below, the Transferee alone, or the Transferee’s Family of Investment Companies, owned at least $             [Note to reviewer—the amount in the previous blank must be at least $100,000,000] in securities (other than the excluded securities referred to in paragraph 4 below) as of                      [specify a date on or since the end of the Transferee’s most recently ended fiscal year]. For purposes of determining the amount of securities owned by the Transferee or the Transferee’s Family of Investment Companies, the cost of such securities to the Transferee or the Transferee’s Family of Investment Companies was used.

 

  _____ The Transferee owned $             in securities (other than the excluded securities referred to in paragraph 4 below) as of the end of the Transferee’s most recent fiscal year (such amount being calculated in accordance with Rule 144A).

 

  _____ The Transferee is part of a Family of Investment Companies which owned in the aggregate $             in securities (other than the excluded securities referred to in paragraph 4 below) as of the end of the Transferee’s most recent fiscal year (such amount being calculated in accordance with Rule 144A).

3. The term “Family of Investment Companies” as used herein means two or more Registered Investment Companies except for a unit investment trust whose assets consist solely of shares of one or more Registered Investment Companies (provided that each series of a “series company,” as defined in Rule 18f-2 under the 1940 Act, shall be deemed to be a separate investment company) that have the same investment adviser (or, in the case of a unit investment trust, the same depositor) or investment advisers (or depositors) that are affiliated (by virtue of being majority-owned subsidiaries of the same parent or because one investment adviser is a majority-owned subsidiary of the other).

4. The term “securities” as used herein does not include (a) securities of issuers that are affiliated with the Transferee or are part of the Transferee’s Family of Investment Companies, (b) bank deposit notes and certificates of deposit, (c) loan participations, (d) repurchase agreements, (e) securities owned but subject to a repurchase agreement and (f) currency, interest rate and commodity swaps.

5. The Transferee is familiar with Rule 144A and understands that the parties to which this certification is being made are relying and will continue to rely on the statements made herein because one or more sales to the Transferee will be in reliance on Rule 144A. In addition, the Transferee will only purchase for the Transferee’s own account.

 

Exhibit B-1-11


6. The undersigned will notify the parties to which this certification is made of any changes in the information and conclusions herein. Until such notice, the Transferee’s purchase of the Purchased Certificates will constitute a reaffirmation of this certification by the undersigned as of the date of such purchase.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this certificate to be executed by its duly authorized representative this         of                    ,         .

 

 

[Print Name of Transferee or Adviser]

By:                                                                                                   
Name:                                                                                             
Title:                                                                                               

 

IF AN ADVISER:
[Print Name of Transferee]

Date:                                 

 

Exhibit B-1-12


Exhibit B-2

FORM OF TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATE FOR TRANSFER OF NOTES PURSUANT TO REGULATION S

[Transferee to Receive Regulation S Note]

 

Issuer    PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR
   3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300
   Westlake Village, CA 91361
  

Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes

 

with a copy to:

  

 

Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Owner Trustee

500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor

   Wilmington
   DE 19801
   Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
Administrator    PennyMac Corp.
   3043 Townsgate Road
   Westlake Village
   CA 91361
   Attention: Treasurer
Indenture Trustee        Citibank, N.A.
  

Corporate and Investment Banking

388 Greenwich Street, 14th Floor

   New York,
   NY 10013
   Ref.: PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, Series 20[    ]-[    ]
   Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes

 

  Re: $[                ] PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, MSR Collateralized Notes, Series 20    -    , Class             

Reference is hereby made to the Base Indenture, dated as of December [20], 2017 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Issuer, PennyMac Corp., as Administrator and as Servicer, and Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary, Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as Administrative Agent, and the “Administrative Agents” from time to time party thereto. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

Exhibit B-2-1


[NOTE: COMPLETE [A] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE DURING THE DISTRIBUTION COMPLIANCE PERIOD. COMPLETE [B] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S DEFINITIVE NOTE. COMPLETE [C] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A DEFINITIVE NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE. COMPLETE [D] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A RULE 144A DEFINITIVE NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF A REGULATION S DEFINITIVE NOTE. COMPLETE [E] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S DEFINITIVE NOTE. COMPLETE [F] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN REGULATION S DEFINITIVE NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE. COMPLETE [G] FOR A TRANSFER OF AN INTEREST IN A REGULATION S DEFINITIVE NOTE TO A TRANSFEREE THAT TAKES DELIVERY IN THE FORM OF A REGULATION S DEFINITIVE NOTE.]

[A] This letter relates to                      principal amount of Notes that are held in the form of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                      (the “Transferor”) through the Depository. The Transferor has requested a transfer of such beneficial interest in the Notes for a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                      ) in the name of                      (the “Transferee”) through [Euroclear] [Clearstream], which in turn holds through the Depository. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

[B] This letter relates to                      principal amount of Notes that are held in the form of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note (CUSIP No.                      ) in the name of                      (the “Transferor”) through the Depository. The Transferor has requested a transfer of such beneficial interest in the Notes for a Regulation S Definitive Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                      (the “Transferee”) pursuant to Section 6.5 of the Indenture. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

[C] This letter relates to a Rule 144A Definitive Note (CUSIP No.                     ) in the principal amount of                      in the name of                     (the “Transferor”) . The Transferor has requested a transfer of such beneficial interest in the Notes for a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                      (the “Transferee” ) through [Euroclear] [Clearstream], which in turn holds through the Depository. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

[D] This letter relates to a Rule 144A Definitive Note (CUSIP No.                    ) in the principal amount of                      in the name of                      (the “Transferor”). The Transferor has requested a transfer of such Note for a Regulation S Definitive Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                    ) in the name of                      (the “Transferee”) pursuant to Section 6.5 of the Indenture. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

 

Exhibit B-2-2


[E] This letter relates to                      principal amount of Notes that are held in the form of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                    ) in the name of                      (the “Transferor”) through the Depository. The Transferor has requested a transfer of such beneficial interest in the Notes for a Regulation S Definitive Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                     _______ (the “Transferee”) pursuant to Section 6.5 of the Indenture. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

[F] This letter relates to a Regulation S Definitive Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                     ) in the principal amount of                      in the name of                      (the “Transferor”). The Transferor has requested a transfer of such Note for a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                      (the “Transferee”) through [Euroclear] [Clearstream], which in turn holds through the Depository. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

[G] This letter relates to a Regulation S Definitive Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                     ) in the principal amount of                      in the name of                      (the “Transferor”). The Transferor has requested of such beneficial interest in the Notes for Regulation S Definitive Note (ISIN No.                     ) (CUSIP No.                     ) in the name of                      (the “Transferee”) pursuant to Section 6.5 of the Indenture. Delivered herewith is a Transferee Certification completed by the Transferee.

In connection with such request, and in respect of such Notes, the Transferor does hereby certify that such Notes are being transferred in accordance with (i) the transfer restrictions set forth in the Indenture and the Notes, and that:

(i) the offer of the Notes was not made to a person in the United States;

(ii) at the time the buy order was originated, the Transferee was outside the United States or the Transfer and any person acting on its behalf reasonably believed that the Transferee was outside the United States

(iii) no directed selling efforts have been made in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903 or 904 of Regulation S, as applicable;

(iv) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”); and

(v) the Transferee is not a U.S. person.

If the Transferor is the Noteholder of a Regulation S Note (or an interest therein) and intends to transfer such Note (or such interest) to the Transferee taking delivery of such Note (or such interest) in the form of a Restricted Note (or interest therein), the Transferor hereby certifies that the transfer is being made after the end of the Distribution Compliance Period.

 

Exhibit B-2-3


The certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit.

 

[INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

Dated:

 

Exhibit B-2-4


TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATION

 

Issuer    PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR
   3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300
   Westlake Village, CA 91361
  

Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes

 

with a copy to:

  

 

Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Owner Trustee

500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor

   Wilmington
   DE 19801
   Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
Administrator    PennyMac Corp.
   3043 Townsgate Road
   Westlake Village
   CA 91361
   Attention: Treasurer
Indenture Trustee        Citibank, N.A.
  

Corporate and Investment Banking

388 Greenwich Street, 14th Floor

   New York,
   NY 10013
   Ref.: PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, Series 20[        ]-[        ]
   Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes

 

  Re: $[                ] PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, MSR Collateralized Notes, Series 20    -    , Class             

Reference is hereby made to the Base Indenture, dated as of December [20], 2017 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), among PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as Issuer, PennyMac Corp., as Administrator and as Servicer, and Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary, Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as Administrative Agent, and the “Administrative Agents” from time to time party thereto. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

The undersigned (the “Transferee”) intends to purchase $                 Note Balance of Class __Notes (the “Notes”) from the Transferor named in the Transfer Certificate to which this Transferee Certification is attached. In connection with the registration of the transfer of such Notes, the Transferee hereby executes and delivers to each of you this “Transferee Certification” in which the Transferee certifies to each of you the information set forth herein.

 

Exhibit B-2-5


1. The Transferee (i) is acquiring such Notes in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 904 of Regulation S, (ii) is acquiring such Notes for its own account, (iii) is not acquiring, and has not entered into any discussions regarding its acquisition of, such Notes while it is in the United States of America or any of its territories or possessions, (iv) understands that such Notes are being sold without registration under the Securities Act by reason of an exemption that depends, in part, on the accuracy of these representations, (v) understands that such Notes may not, absent an applicable exemption, be transferred without registration and/or qualification under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws and the laws of any other applicable jurisdiction and (vi) understands that prior to the end of the Distribution Compliance Period, interests in a Regulation S Note may only be held through Euroclear or Clearstream.

2. The Transferee understands that the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and, therefore, cannot be offered or sold in the United States or to U.S. persons (as defined in Rule 902(k) promulgated under the Securities Act) unless they are registered under the Securities Act or unless an exemption from registration is available. Accordingly, the certificates representing the Notes will bear a legend stating that the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and setting forth certain of the restrictions on transfer of the Notes. The Transferee understands that the Issuer has no obligation to register the Notes under the Securities Act or to comply with the requirements for any exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

3. The Transferee understands that the Notes (or any interest therein) may be resold, pledged or transferred only (a) to a person whom the Transferee reasonably believes after due inquiry is, and who has certified that it is, a “qualified institutional buyer” (a “QIB”) that purchases for its own account or for the account of a QIB to whom notice is given that the resale, pledge or transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A or (b) to a transferee that is a non-U.S. person acquiring such interest in an “offshore transaction” (as defined in Regulation S) in compliance with the provisions of Regulation S, if the transfer is otherwise made in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any other relevant jurisdiction. In addition, such transfer may be subject to additional restrictions and is subject to compliance with certain procedures, as set forth in Section 6.5 of the Indenture referred to above.

4. The Transferee has been furnished with all information that it requested regarding (a) the Notes and distributions thereon and (b) the Indenture.

5. The Transferee has knowledge in financial and business matters and is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of an investment in the Notes; the Transferee has sought such accounting, legal and tax advice as it has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision; and the Transferee (or any account or which it is pursuing) is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Notes and can afford a complete loss of such investment.

 

Exhibit B-2-6


6. Either (i) the Transferee is not, and is not acquiring, holding or transferring the Notes on behalf of or with assets of, an “employee benefit plan” as defined in section 3(3) of ERISA, a plan described in section 4975(e)(1) of the Code, an entity which is deemed to hold the assets of any such employee benefit plan or plan pursuant to 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101 as modified by section 3(42) of ERISA (the “Plan Asset Regulations”), which employee benefit plan, plan or entity is subject to Title I of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code, or a governmental, non-U.S. or church plan which is subject to any U.S. federal, state, local or other law that is substantially similar to Title I of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code (“ Similar Law ”), or (ii) (A) as of the date of the transfer or purchase, it believes that such Note is properly treated as indebtedness without substantial equity features for purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations and agrees to so treat such Note and (B) the Transferee’s acquisition, holding and disposition of the Notes will satisfy the requirements of Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption (“PTCE”) 84-14 (relating to transactions affected by a qualified professional asset manager), PTCE 90-1 (relating to investments by insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTCE 91-38 (relating to investments in bank collective investment funds), PTCE 95-60 (relating to transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTCE 96-23 (relating to transactions directed by an in-house professional asset manager) or the statutory prohibited transaction exemption for service providers set forth in Section 408(b)(17) of ERISA and Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code or a similar class or statutory exemption and will not result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under section 406 of ERISA or section 4975 of the Code (or, in the case of a governmental, non-U.S. or church plan subject to Similar Law, will not violate any such substantially Similar Law).

All capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein have the respective meanings assigned thereto in the Indenture, pursuant to which the Notes were issued.

 

Exhibit B-2-7


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Transferee Certification to be executed by its duly authorized representative as of the day and year first above written.

 

[TRANSFEREE]
By:  

 

  Name:  

 

  Title:  

 

 

Exhibit B-2-8


Exhibit C-1

AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES OF THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE,

CALCULATION AGENT, PAYING AGENT AND

SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY

[See Attached]

 

Exhibit C-1-1


Exhibit C-2

AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES OF PENNYMAC CORP., AS SERVICER AND AS ADMINISTRATOR

 

Name:

  

Title:

  

Signature

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

Exhibit C-2-1


Exhibit C-3

AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

Name:

  

Title:

  

Signature

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

Exhibit C-3-1


Exhibit C-4

AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ISSUER

[See attached]

 

Exhibit C-4-1


Exhibit D

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION OF INDENTURE TRUSTEE AND

AUTHENTICATING AGENT

[See attached]

 

Exhibit D-1


INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the Series or Class designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture and Indenture Supplement.

 

Date: [            ], 20[    ]     CITIBANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
    By:  

 

    Title:   Authorized Signatory of Indenture Trustee

AUTHENTICATING AGENT’S

CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes of the Class designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture and Indenture Supplement.

 

Date: [            ], 20[    ]    

CITIBANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity but solely as Authenticating Agent

    By:  

 

    Title:   Authorized Signatory of Authenticating Agent

 

Exhibit D-1-2


Exhibit E

FORM OF INDENTURE SUPPLEMENT

[To be provided]

 

Exhibit E-1


Exhibit F

FORM OF RISK RETENTION CERTIFICATION

[                    ], 20[    ]

Citibank, N.A.

Corporate and Investment Banking

388 Greenwich Street, 14 th Floor

New York, NY 10013

Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR MSR Collateralized Notes

RE:     Risk Retention Certification

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to (i) the Base Indenture, dated as of December [20], 2017 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Base Indenture ”), among PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR (the “ Issuer ”), Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent and Securities Intermediary (the “ Indenture Trustee ”), PennyMac Corp. (“ PMC ”) and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC (the “ Administrative Agent ”), (ii) the Series [            ] Indenture Supplement, dated as of [            ], 20[    ] (the “ Series [        ] Indenture Supplement ,” and together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), among the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, PMC, as Servicer and as Administrator, and the Administrative Agent and (iii) the Risk Retention Side Letter, dated as of [            ], 20[    ] (the “ Risk Retention Side Letter ”), between PMC and the Issuer. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this letter agreement shall have the same meanings as specified therefor in the Indenture or the Risk Retention Side Letter, as applicable.

In connection with, and in consideration of the agreements contained in the Indenture, as of the date first above written:

 

  (a)

PMC certifies to the Issuer on behalf of each holder of a Series [            ] Note that: (i) as an originator for the purposes of the Retention Requirements, it has held on an on-going basis, a material net economic interest in the securitization transaction contemplated by the Note Purchase Agreement, which is not less than 5% of the aggregate nominal value of the Participation Certificates (the “ Retained Economic Interest ”) measured at the time of each acquisition of a Participation Certificate by the Issuer; (ii) the Retained Economic Interest takes the form of a first loss tranche in accordance with paragraph 1(d) of Article 405 of the Capital Requirements Regulation, as represented by, initially, PMC’ direct ownership of the Owner Trust Certificate and the Issuer’s associated rights to residual cash flow under the Base Indenture; (iii) it has held up to 100% of the membership interest in the Owner Trust Certificate; (iv) the aggregate capital contributions made by PMC with respect to the ownership interests in the Issuer have represented at least 5.0% of the aggregate nominal value of the Participation Certificates measured at the time of origination as described in (i) above; and (v) PMC has not sold or

 

Exhibit F-1


  entered into any credit risk mitigation, short positions or any other hedges or otherwise sought to mitigate its credit risk with respect to its ownership interests in the Issuer or the Participation Certificates (except as permitted by the Capital Requirements Regulation); and

 

  (b) the Issuer certifies to each holder of a Series [            ] Note for purposes of the Retention Requirements that it has not sold or entered into any credit risk mitigation, short positions or any other hedges or otherwise sought to mitigate its credit risk with respect to Retained Economic Interest or the Participation Certificates (except as permitted by the Capital Requirements Regulation).

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this certification to be executed by its duly authorized representative as of the date first above written.

 

PENNYMAC CORP.
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  
PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR
By: PENNYMAC CORP., as Administrator
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

 

Exhibit F-2


APPENDIX A

DEFINED TERMS

1933 Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933.

1934 Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Accepted Servicing Practices ” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, (i) those mortgage servicing practices of prudent mortgage lending institutions which service mortgage loans of the same type as such Mortgage Loan in the jurisdiction where the related Mortgaged Property is located, and (ii) those practices required from time to time by Fannie Mae.

Account Bank ” means Bank of America, N.A., and any successor thereto in such capacity.

Acknowledgment Agreement ” means collectively, (i) the Acknowledgment Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, by and among Fannie Mae, PMC, PMH, PMT and the Indenture Trustee, and (ii) the Subordination of Interest Agreement.

Act ” when used with respect to any Noteholder, has the meaning set forth in Section 1.5 of the Base Indenture.

Act of Insolvency ” means, with respect to any Person or its Affiliates, (i) the filing of a petition, commencing, or authorizing the commencement of any case or proceeding, or the voluntary joining of any case or proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution or similar law relating to the protection of creditors, or suffering any such petition or proceeding to be commenced by another which is consented to, not timely contested or results in entry of an order for relief; (ii) the seeking of the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or similar official for such party or an Affiliate or any substantial part of the property of either; (iii) the appointment of a receiver, conservator, or manager for such party or an Affiliate by any governmental agency or authority having the jurisdiction to do so; (iv) the making or offering by such party or an Affiliate of a composition with its creditors or a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (v) the admission by such party or an Affiliate of such party of its inability to pay its debts or discharge its obligations as they become due or mature; or (vi) that any governmental authority or agency or any person, agency or entity acting or purporting to act under governmental authority shall have taken any action to condemn, seize or appropriate, or to assume custody or control of, all or any substantial part of the property of such party or of any of its Affiliates, or shall have taken any action to displace the management of such party or of any of its Affiliates or to curtail its authority in the conduct of the business of such party or of any of its Affiliates.

Action ” when used with respect to any Noteholder, has the meaning set forth in Section 1.5 of the Base Indenture.

Activation Notice ” has the meaning set forth in the Dedicated Account Control Agreement.

 

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Additional Note Payment ” means, for each Series of Notes, the meaning as specified in the related Indenture Supplement, if specified therein.

Administration Agreement ” means the Administration Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and between the Issuer and the Administrator.

Administrative Agent ” means (a) initially, CSFB or any Affiliate of the foregoing or any successor thereto in respect of the Series of Notes for which it is designated as an Administrative Agent therefor in the related Indenture Supplement, and (b) in respect of any Series, the Person(s) specified in the related Indenture Supplement. Unless the context indicates otherwise in any Indenture Supplement for such Indenture Supplement, each reference to the “Administrative Agent” herein or in any other Transaction Document shall be deemed to constitute a collective reference to each Person that is an Administrative Agent. If (x) any Person that is an Administrative Agent resigns as an Administrative Agent in respect of all Series for which it was designated as the Administrative Agent or (y) all of the Notes in respect of each Series for which any Person was designated as the Administrative Agent are repaid or redeemed in full, such Person shall cease to be an “Administrative Agent” for purposes hereof and each other Transaction Document.

Administrative Expenses ” means any amounts due from or accrued for the account of the Issuer with respect to any period for any administrative expenses incurred by the Issuer, including (i) to any accountants, agents, counsel and other advisors of the Issuer (other than the Owner Trustee) for reasonable and customary fees and expenses; (ii) to any other person in respect of any governmental fee, charge or tax; (iii) to any other Person (other than the Owner Trustee) in respect of any other fees or expenses permitted under this Base Indenture (including indemnities) and the documents delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Base Indenture and the Notes; (iv) any and all fees and expenses of the Issuer incurred in connection with its entry into and the performance of its obligations under any of the agreements contemplated by this Base Indenture; (v) the orderly winding up of the Issuer following the cessation of the transactions contemplated by this Base Indenture; and (vi) any and all other reasonable and customary fees and expenses incurred by the Issuer in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Base Indenture, but not in duplication of any amounts specifically provided for in respect of the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee, the Administrator or any VFN Noteholder.

Administrator ” means PMC, in its capacity as the Administrator on behalf of the Issuer, and any successor to PMC in such capacity.

Advance Reimbursement Amount ” means any amount which the Servicer collects on a Mortgage Loan, withdraws from a custodial account or receives from any successor servicer or Fannie Mae pursuant to the Agency Guide, as reimbursement for advances in its capacity as Servicer with respect to Fannie Mae MBS.

Advance Rate ” means, with respect to any Series of Notes, and for any Class within such Series, if applicable, the percentage specified as its “Advance Rate” in the Indenture Supplement for such Series.

 

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Advance Rate Trigger Event ” means the occurrence of an Advance Rate Trigger 1 Event or an Advance Trigger 2 Event.

Advance Rate Trigger 1 Event ” means the occurrence of any of the following:

(a) the Servicer SDQ Rate exceeds 2.00% over three (3) consecutive months in a quarter;

(b) Net Earnings are negative for two (2) consecutive calendar quarters; or

(c) a decline in the Lender Adjusted Net Worth of 25% over a single quarter.

Advance Rate Trigger 2 Event ” means the occurrence of any of the following:

(a) the Servicer SDQ Rate exceeds 4.00% over three (3) consecutive months in a quarter;

(b) Net Earnings are negative for four (4) consecutive quarters and there is a decline in the Lender Adjusted Net Worth of 30% or more during the same period;

(c) Fannie Mae issues a PIP and the PIP is not remedied within six (6) months; or

(d) a decline in the Lender Adjusted Net Worth of 40% over two (2) consecutive quarters.

Adverse Claim ” means a lien, security interest, charge, encumbrance or other right or claim of any Person (other than (A) the liens created in favor of the Secured Parties or assigned to the Secured Parties by (i) this Base Indenture, (ii) the PC Repurchase Agreement or (iii) any other Transaction Document, (B) the rights of Fannie Mae under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract) or (C) the Owner Trustee Lien.

Adverse Effect ” when used in this Base Indenture with respect to any Series or Class of Notes and any event, means that such event is reasonably likely, at the time of its occurrence, to (i) result in the occurrence of an Event of Default relating to such Series or Class of Notes, (ii) materially adversely affect (A) the amount of funds available to be paid to the Noteholders of such Series or Class of Notes pursuant to this Base Indenture, (B) the timing of such payments or (C) the rights or interests of the Noteholders of such Series or Class, (iii) materially adversely affect the Security Interest of the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Collateral unless otherwise permitted by this Base Indenture, or (iv) materially adversely affect the collectability of the Collateral.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling or Controlled by or under direct or indirect common Control with such specified Person; provided , however , that in respect of PMC, PMH or Guarantor, the term “Affiliate” shall include only Guarantor and its wholly owned subsidiaries, and in respect of PLS, the term “Affiliate” shall include only Private National Mortgage Acceptance Company, LLC and its wholly owned subsidiaries.

 

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Ancillary Income ” means all income derived from a Mortgage Loan (other than payments or other collections in respect of principal, interest, escrow payments and prepayment penalties attributable to such Mortgage Loan) and to which the Servicer or any Subservicer, as the servicer or subservicer of the Mortgage Loan, is entitled in accordance with the Lender Contract, including, (i) all late charges, fees received with respect to checks or bank drafts returned by the related bank for insufficient funds, assumption fees, optional insurance administrative fees, all interest, income, or credit on funds deposited in the escrow accounts and custodial accounts or other receipts on or with respect to such Mortgage Loan (subject to Applicable Law and the Lender Contract), (ii) reconveyance fees, subordination fees, speedpay fees, mortgage pay on the web fees, automatic clearing house fees, demand statement fees, modification fees, if any, and other similar types of fees arising from or in connection with any Mortgage Loan to the extent not otherwise payable by the mortgagor under Applicable Law or pursuant to the terms of the related Mortgage Note, and (iii) if and to the extent that any FHA Loans, USDA Loans or VA Loans are Subject Mortgages, any incentive fees payable by FHA under the applicable FHA Mortgage Insurance Contract, by USDA under the USDA Loan Guarantee Document, or by VA under the applicable VA Loan Guaranty Agreement, as applicable, to the Servicer or any Subservicer, as servicer or subservicer of the Mortgage Loans, including incentive amounts payable in connection with Mortgage Loan modifications and other loss mitigation activities.

Applicable Law ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1 of the Base Indenture.

Applicable Rating ” means, for each Class of Notes, the rating(s) specified as such for such Class in the related Indenture Supplement, if applicable. Only those rating(s) specified for any Class of Notes that are made at the request of Issuer shall be applicable for purposes of this Base Indenture.

Appraised Market Value ” means, for any MSR, the appraised market value established in accordance with the Fannie Mae Servicing Guide.

Asset ” means (a) the Participation Certificates and (b) the related MSRs, in each case, sold or pledged to secure the Obligations under the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Asset Base ” means for any date of determination, the product of (1) the Purchase Price Percentage and (2) the then-current Market Value.

Asset File ” means the documents described in Section 2.2 of the Base Indenture pertaining to a particular Participation Certificate.

Asset Schedule ” means a schedule, in the form attached to the PC Repurchase Agreement, listing as of the date of such schedule the applicable Participation Certificate and the applicable Participation Agreement, as such schedule shall be updated from time to time in accordance with Section 2.02 of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Authenticating Agent ” means any Person authorized by the Indenture Trustee to authenticate Notes under Section 11.12 of the Base Indenture.

 

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Authorized Signatory ” means, with respect to any entity, each Person duly authorized to act as a signatory of such entity at the time such Person signs on behalf of such entity.

Available Funds ” means, with respect to:

(i) any Interim Payment Date, (A) all Collections on the Participation Certificates or the Eligible Securities received during the related Collection Period and on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account, plus (B) any other funds of the Issuer that the Issuer (or the Administrator on behalf of the Issuer) identifies to the Indenture Trustee to be treated as “Available Funds” for such Interim Payment Date (including any cash amounts that are on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account which the Administrator has instructed the Indenture Trustee to apply in accordance with Section  4.4.(a)(iii) of the Base Indenture); and

(ii) any Payment Date, (A) all Collections on the Participation Certificates or the Eligible Securities received during the related Collection Period and on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account, plus (B) any income from Permitted Investments in Trust Accounts that have been established for the benefit of all Series of Notes, plus (C) any other funds of the Issuer that the Issuer (or the Administrator on behalf of the Issuer) identifies to the Indenture Trustee to be treated as “Available Funds” for such Payment Date (including any cash amounts that are on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account which the Administrator has instructed the Indenture Trustee to apply in accordance with Section  4.5(a)(1)(ix) of the Base Indenture) plus (D) any amounts released from the Series Reserve Account under the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement.

Bankruptcy Code ” means the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101 et  seq .

Base Indenture ” means the Base Indenture, dated December 20, 2017, among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, PMC, as Administrator and as Servicer and the Administrative Agent, including the schedules and exhibits thereto.

Base Servicing Fee ” means, for any Mortgage Loan, a monthly fee not greater than 12.5 basis points of the unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loans.

Base Servicing Fee Rate ” means, for the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC, the “Base Servicing Fee Rate” set forth as such in the Excess Spread Participation Agreement. For the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC, the “Base Servicing Fee Rate” set forth as such in the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement. For any other Participation Certificate, as set forth in the related Participation Agreement.

Benefit Plan Investor ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.9(b) of the Trust Agreement.

 

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Book-Entry Notes ” means a note registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee, ownership of which is reflected on the books of the Depository or on the books of a Person maintaining an account with such Depository (directly or as an indirect participant in accordance with the rules of such Depository); provided , that after the occurrence of a condition whereupon Definitive Notes are to be issued to Note Owners, such Book-Entry Notes shall no longer be “Book-Entry Notes”.

Borrowing Base ” means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the aggregate Collateral Value (as calculated using clause (b) of the definition of Market Value Percentage) of the Portfolio.

Borrowing Base Deficiency ” means the positive difference, if any, of:

 

  (i) the aggregate VFN Principal Balances of all Outstanding Series of VFNs; and

 

  (ii) the sum of:

(a) the product of: (1) (A) the more recent of the Borrowing Base on the Borrowing Base Determination Date preceding such date of determination, or the Interim Borrowing Base on the Interim Borrowing Base Determination Date preceding such date of determination minus (B) the aggregate of the Term Note Series Invested Amounts, and (2) the Weighted Average Advance Rate in respect of all Outstanding Series of VFNs; and

(b) the Market Value of any Eligible Securities that have been transferred and delivered to the Issuer pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement prior to the Payment Date or Interim Borrowing Base Payment Date, as applicable; provided , however , that aggregate Market Value of all Eligible Securities and all Pledged Margin Securities, together, cannot exceed an amount equal to 15% of the Borrowing Base as of such date of determination; provided , further , that any Eligible Security shall only be included for purposes of determining the Borrowing Base Deficiency for a maximum of three (3) consecutive months;

(c) any cash amounts that are on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account that were deposited by the Administrator prior to the Payment Date or Interim Borrowing Base Payment Date, as applicable, which the Administrator has instructed the Indenture Trustee to reserve in the Collection and Funding Account pursuant to Sections 4.4(a)(iii) and Section 4.5(a)(1)(vii) of the Base Indenture; and

(d) the Market Value of any Pledged Margin Securities that have been pledged to the Issuer pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement prior to the Payment Date or Interim Borrowing Base Payment Date, as applicable; provided , however , that aggregate Market Value of all Pledged Margin Securities and all Eligible Securities, together, cannot exceed an amount equal to 15% of the Borrowing Base as of such date of determination; provided , further , that any Pledged Margin Securities shall only be included for purposes of determining the Borrowing Base Deficiency for a maximum of three (3) consecutive months.

 

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Borrowing Base Determination Date ” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the Business Day of the month of such Payment Date on which the MSR Valuation Agent performs its Market Value Report based on the information contained in the MSR Monthly Report.

Borrowing Capacities ” means, for any Outstanding Series of VFNs on any date, the difference between (i) the related Maximum VFN Principal Balance on such date and (ii) the related VFN Principal Balance on such date.

Business Day ” means, for any Class of Notes, any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday or (ii) any other day on which (x) national banking associations or state banking institutions in New York, New York, the State of California, the State of Texas or the city and state where the Corporate Trust Office is located or (y) the Federal Reserve Bank of New York are authorized or obligated by law, executive order or governmental decree to be closed.

Buyer Parties ” means any or all of the VFN Repo Buyer, the Administrative Agent, the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee and any other parties acting on behalf of the Issuer.

Calculation Agent ” means the same Person who serves at any time as the Indenture Trustee, or an Affiliate of such Person, as calculation agent pursuant to the terms of this Base Indenture.

Capital Lease Obligations ” means, for any Person, all obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) Property to the extent such obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and, for purposes of the PC Repurchase Agreement, the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof, determined in accordance with GAAP.

Cash Equivalents ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 of the PC Repo Pricing Side Letter.

Certificate of Authentication ” means the certificate of the Indenture Trustee or the alternative certificate of the Authenticating Agent, substantially in the form attached to the Base Indenture in Exhibit D.

Certificate of Trust ” means the Certificate of Trust filed for the Trust on November 22, 2017, pursuant to the Original Trust Agreement and Section 3810(a) of the Statutory Trust Statute.

Certificate Register ” and “ Certificate Registrar ” means the register mentioned and the registrar appointed pursuant to Section 3.3 of the Trust Agreement.

Certificateholder ” has the meaning set forth in the Trust Agreement.

Change in Control ” means:

 

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(A) any transaction or event as a result of which Guarantor ceases to own, beneficially or of record, through one of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, more than 50% of the stock of PMC, except with respect to an initial public offering of PMC’s common stock on a U.S. national securities exchange;

(B) the sale, transfer, or other disposition of all or substantially all of PMC’s assets (excluding any such action taken in connection with any securitization transaction); or

(C) the consummation of a merger or consolidation of PMC with or into another entity or any other corporate reorganization, if more than 50% of the combined voting power of the continuing or surviving entity’s stock outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation or such other reorganization is owned by Persons who were not stockholders of PMC immediately prior to such merger, consolidation or other reorganization.

Citibank ” means Citibank, N.A. and any successor or assign thereto.

Class ” means, with respect to any Notes, the class designation assigned to such Note in the related Indenture Supplement. A Series issued in one class, with no class designation in the related Indenture Supplement, may be referred to herein as a “Class”.

Class  Invested Amount ” means, as of any date of determination:

(i) for any Class of a Series of Variable Funding Notes, an amount equal to: (i) the sum of (A) the outstanding Note Balance of such Class (as reduced by (1) the Scheduled Principal Payment Amount actually paid on such Class on such Payment Date, if applicable, and (2) the Early Amortization Event Payment Amount actually paid on such Class on such Payment Date, if applicable), plus (B) the aggregate outstanding Note Balances of all Classes of Variable Funding Notes within the same Series of Variable Funding Notes that are senior to or pari passu with such Class on such date and not otherwise captured in clause (A) , divided by (ii) the highest Advance Rate in respect of such Class of Variable Funding Notes; and

(ii) for any Class of a Series of Term Notes, an amount equal to: (i) the sum of (A) the outstanding the Note Balance of such Class (as reduced by (1) the Scheduled Principal Payment Amount actually paid on such Class on such Payment Date, if applicable, and (2) the Early Amortization Event Payment Amount actually paid on such Class on such Payment Date, if applicable), plus (B) the aggregate outstanding Note Balances of all Classes of Term Notes within the same Series of Term Notes that are senior to or pari passu with such Class on such date and not otherwise captured in clause (A) , divided by (ii) the highest Advance Rate in respect of such Class of Term Notes.

Clearing Corporation ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8-102(a)(5) of the UCC.

Clearstream ” means Clearstream Banking, S.A., and any successor thereto.

 

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Closing Date ” means December 20, 2017.

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

Collateral ” has the meaning set forth in the Granting Clause of the Base Indenture.

Collateral Value ” means, as of the applicable Determination Date, the difference between (i) the product of (A) the related Market Value Percentage and (B) the aggregate unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loans and (ii) the Stop-Loss Cap.

Collection and Funding Account ” means the non-interest bearing trust account or accounts, each of which shall be an Eligible Account, established and maintained pursuant to Sections 4.1 and 4.7 of the Base Indenture and entitled “Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee for the PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR Collateralized Notes, Collection and Funding Account” or such of the foregoing that can be reflected on the account systems of the institution maintaining such account.

Collection Period ” means, (i) for the first Interim Payment Date or Payment Date, the period beginning on the Cut-off Date and ending at the end of the day before the Determination Date for such Interim Payment Date or Payment Date, and (ii) for each subsequent Interim Payment Date or Payment Date, the period beginning at the opening of business on the most recent preceding Determination Date and ending as of the close of business on the day before the Determination Date for such Interim Payment Date or Payment Date.

Collection Policy ” means PMC’s policies regarding Collections and remittance in accordance with the provisions of the PC Repurchase Agreement and the Servicing Contracts and shall include the charging and collection of fees for servicing functions, including, without limitation, the charging of late fees, assumption fees, modification fees and other clerical or administrative fees in the ordinary course of servicing.

Collections ” means (i) any amounts received by PMC relating to the Participation Certificates, including, any amounts received by PMC and payable to the Issuer under the PC Repurchase Agreement, the PC Repo Guaranty, the PMH Repurchase Agreement or the PMH Repo Guaranty and (ii) any amounts received by the Indenture Trustee relating to the Eligible Securities; provided, however, that Collections shall not include amounts related to the Base Servicing Fee, Ancillary Income or the Advance Reimbursement Amounts.

Commitment Period ” means the period from and including the Closing Date to but not including the Termination Date or such earlier date on which the obligations of the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, under the PC Repurchase Agreement shall have terminated pursuant to the terms thereof.

Confidential Information ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.10(b) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

 

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Consideration ” means, (a) in the context of delivery thereof by the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, any or all of (i) the Owner Trust Certificate, including increases in the value thereof pursuant to Sections 4.4(b) or 4.5(e) of the Base Indenture, (ii) one or more Variable Funding Notes and (iii) cash, and (b) in the context of delivery thereof by PMC, as Repo Seller, in satisfaction of a Margin Deficit, any or all of (i) a reduction in the value of the Owner Trust Certificate pursuant to the terms of the PC Repurchase Agreement and (ii) any Margin Call Payment.

Control ,” “ Controlling ” or “ Controlled ” means possession of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person through the right to exercise voting power or by contract, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

Corporate Trust Office ” means, for each Series of Notes, as specified in the related Indenture Supplement.

CSFB ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble of the Base Indenture.

Cumulative Default Supplemental Fee Shortfall Amount ” means, for each Payment Date and each Class of Notes, any portion of the Default Supplemental Fee or Cumulative Default Supplemental Fee Shortfall Amount for that Class for a previous Payment Date that has not been paid, plus accrued and unpaid interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate, plus the Default Supplemental Fee Rate on such shortfall from the Payment Date on which the shortfall first occurred through the current Payment Date.

Cumulative Interest Shortfall Amount ” means, for each Payment Date and each Class of Notes, any portion of the Interest Payment Amount (calculated under clause (i) or clause (ii)(1), as applicable, of the definition thereof, if applicable) for that Class for all previous Payment Dates that has not been paid if any, plus accrued and unpaid interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate plus the Cumulative Interest Shortfall Amount Rate on each such shortfall from the Payment Date on which such shortfall first occurred to but excluding the current Payment Date.

Cumulative Interest Shortfall Amount Rate ” has the meaning set forth in the related Indenture Supplement.

Cumulative Step-Up Fee Shortfall Amount ” means, for each Payment Date and each Class of Notes, any portion of the Step-Up Fee or Cumulative Step-Up Fee Shortfall Amount for that Class for a previous Payment Date that has not been paid, plus accrued and unpaid interest at the applicable Note Interest Rate and plus the Step-Up Fee Rate on such shortfall from the Payment Date on which the shortfall first occurred through the current Payment Date.

Current Amounts Due ” means the sum of: (A) all reasonable internal costs and actual expenses related to the following actions (if taken): (1) the determination of the Appraised Market Value; (2) stabilizing the servicing of the Subject Mortgages; (3) the sale and transfer of the Servicing Rights; and (4) any action brought by Fannie Mae before a court of its choice for leave to interplead any Distributable Funds; and (B) all actual amounts due under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract to Fannie Mae on the Servicer’s Fannie Mae Portfolio because of any of the following up to and including the date Fannie Mae terminates the Servicing Rights: (1) any

 

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breach of selling representations, warranties or covenants made or assumed by the Servicer; (2) any breach of any servicing obligations by the Servicer; (3) any actual unperformed obligations under the regular servicing option or other recourse agreements; and (4) any other obligations the Servicer currently owes to Fannie Mae. If the Subject Mortgages make up less than the Servicer’s Fannie Mae Portfolio, the costs and expenses referred to in clause (A)  above include all sums related to the Servicer’s Fannie Mae Portfolio through the end of the 24-month period following the date, if any, Fannie Mae terminates the Servicing Rights.

Custodian ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3 of the Base Indenture.

Cut-off Date ” means the Closing Date.

Dedicated Account ” means the demand deposit account PennyMac Loan Services, LLC on behalf of PennyMac Corp., in trust for PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR –Dedicated Account, which account has been established by PLS, PMC, the Indenture Trustee, as secured party, the Issuer, the Guarantor and the Account Bank for the benefit of the Indenture Trustee at the Account Bank.

Dedicated Account Control Agreement ” means, the Deposit Account Control Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among PMC, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, PLS, the Guarantor and the Account Bank, pursuant to which to the Dedicated Account is established.

Dedicated Account Pledge Agreement ” means, the Dedicated Account Pledge Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, by PLS in favor of Issuer.

Default ” means an event, condition or default that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

Default Period ” means the period of time that begins upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and ends on the earlier to occur of (i) the date on which the Event of Default has been waived or cured pursuant to the terms of the Base Indenture or (ii) the date on which all Classes or Series of Notes not waiving such Event of Default are paid or redeemed in full in accordance with the terms of the Base Indenture.

Default Supplemental Fee ” has the meaning set forth in the related Indenture Supplement, if applicable.

Default Supplemental Fee Rate ” has the meaning set forth in the related Indenture Supplement, if applicable.

Definitive Note ” means a Note issued in definitive, fully registered form evidenced by a physical Note, substantially in the form of one or more of the Definitive Notes attached as Exhibit A-2 and Exhibit A-4 to the Base Indenture.

Depository ” means initially, The Depository Trust Company, the nominee of which is Cede & Co., and any permitted successor depository. The Depository shall at all times be a Clearing Corporation.

 

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Depository Agreement ” means, for any Series or Class of Book-Entry Notes, the agreement among the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee and the Depository, dated as of the related Issuance Date, relating to such Notes.

Depository Participant ” means a broker, dealer, bank or other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time the Depository effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Depository.

Determination Date ” means, in respect of any Payment Date or Interim Payment Date, three (3) Business Days before such Payment Date or Interim Payment Date.

Determination Date Report ” means a report delivered by the Administrator as described in Section 3.2(a) of the Base Indenture, which shall be delivered in the form of one or more electronic files.

Disposition Management Agreement ” means the Disposition Management Agreement, to be entered into among PMC, the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee and a successor disposition manager to CSFB.

Disposition Manager ” means, initially, CSFB, and prior to the first issuance of Term Notes, a successor disposition manager mutually agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Administrator.

Disposition Manager Fee ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Disposition Management Agreement.

Distributable Funds ” means any Net Proceeds available for distribution.

Distribution Compliance Period ” means, in respect of any Regulation S Global Note or Regulation S Definitive Note, the forty (40) consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (a) the day on which any Notes represented thereby are offered to persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S under the 1933 Act) pursuant to Regulation S and (b) the Issuance Date for such Notes.

Dollars ” and “ $ ” means dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.

DTC ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4(a) of the Base Indenture.

Early Amortization Event ” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

(i) the unpaid principal balance of the Portfolio is less than $20,000,000,000;

(ii) the Servicer SDQ Rate exceeds 6.00%;

(iii) the Market Value of a base fee equal to 12.5 basis points, inclusive of Ancillary Income and servicing costs, is less than $45,000,000;

 

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(iv) claims by Fannie Mae relating to breaches of representations and warranties for the underlying Mortgage Loans that remain unresolved following sixty (60) days from the date the related cure and rebuttal periods permitted under the Fannie Mae Guide have been exhausted, and the related compensatory fees and principal balance of mortgage loans for such unresolved claims exceed 0.025% of the unpaid principal balance of the underlying Mortgage Loans as of the end of any calendar month; provided , however that once PMC and Fannie Mae have agreed to an indemnification such indemnification shall be deemed to be a resolved claim and therefore not part of the foregoing calculation; or

(v) notice by Fannie Mae of a material breach by the Servicer of the Fannie Mae Lender Contract which remains uncured for ninety (90) days.

Early Amortization Event Payment Amount ” has the meaning set forth in the related Indenture Supplement.

Early Amortization Period ” means, for all Series of Notes, the period that begins upon the occurrence of an Early Amortization Event and ends on the date when the Early Amortization Event is no longer in effect, pursuant to the requirements set forth in Section 4.12 of the Base Indenture.

Eligible Account ” means an account or accounts maintained with an insured depository institution that meets the rating requirements adopted by Fannie Mae and set forth in the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

Eligible Asset ” means any Asset:

(a) which relates to a Servicing Contract for Mortgage Loans in an Eligible Securitization Transaction in which the PMC is acting in the capacity of servicer;

(b) which complies with all Applicable Laws and other legal requirements, whether federal, state or local;

(c) which provides for payment in Dollars;

(d) which was not originated in or subject to the Laws of a jurisdiction whose Laws would make such Asset, or the financing thereof contemplated by the PC Repurchase Agreement unlawful, invalid or unenforceable and is not subject to any legal limitation on transfer;

(e) which is owned solely by PMC (or with respect to the Sold MSR Excess Spread, PMH) subject to the relevant Servicing Contract free and clear of all Liens other than Liens in favor of the Issuer, as Repo Buyer (and in the case of Sold MSR Excess Spread, Liens in favor of PMC) and has not been sold, conveyed, pledged or assigned to any other lender, purchaser or Person;

(f) in respect of which Asset Seller has complied in all material respects with the Collection Policy and the related Servicing Contract or Participation Agreement, as applicable;

 

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(g) which is not an obligation of the United States of America, any State or any agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof (other than Fannie Mae);

(h) in respect of which the information set forth in the Asset Schedule and the related Servicing Contract and, with respect to the Participation Certificates, the Participation Agreement, is true and correct in all material respects;

(i) in respect of which PMC has obtained from each Person that may have an interest in such Asset all acknowledgments or approvals, if any, that are necessary to pledge such Asset as contemplated by the PC Repurchase Agreement;

(j) (i) which complies with the representations and warranties set forth on Schedules 1-A and 1-B of the PC Repurchase Agreement, (ii) with respect to Eligible Securities complies with the representations and warranties to be agreed upon by the Repo Buyer, the Administrative Agent and the Repo Seller and to be set forth on Schedule 1-C to the PC Repurchase Agreement and (iii) with respect to Pledged Margin Securities, complies with the representations and warranties to be agreed upon by the Repo Buyer, the Administrative Agent and the Repo Seller and to be set forth on Schedule 1-D to the PC Repurchase Agreement;

(k) which with respect to any Asset that constitutes MSRs:

(i) constitutes an “account” or a “general intangible” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code and is not evidenced by an “instrument,” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as so in effect;

(ii) relates to an Eligible Securitization Transaction, where the related Participation Certificate is sold to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, under the PC Repurchase Agreement;

(iii) arose pursuant to a Servicing Contract that is in full force and effect and under which the Servicer has not been terminated; and

(iv) the related Participation Certificate is an Eligible Asset the PC Repurchase Agreement; and

(l) which with respect to any Asset that constitutes a Participation Certificate:

(i) is intended to constitute a “security” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code and is evidenced by a certificate;

(ii) for which the related MSRs relate to an Eligible Securitization Transaction and have been pledged to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, under the PC Repurchase Agreement;

(iii) for which the Participation Certificate arose pursuant to a Participation Agreement that is in full force and effect; and

 

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(iv) for which the related MSRs are an Eligible Asset under the PC Repurchase Agreement;

in each case as of the related Purchase Date and as of each day that such Asset shall be subject to a Transaction under the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Eligible Securities Account ” means the non-interest bearing trust account or accounts, each of which shall be an Eligible Account, established and maintained pursuant to Sections 4.1 and 4.7 of the Base Indenture and entitled “Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee for the PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR Collateralized Notes, Eligible Securities Account” or such of the foregoing that can be reflected on the account systems of the institution maintaining such account.

Eligible Security ” means any of the following obligations and securities: (i) (a) direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by, the United States or (b) direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by, any agency or instrumentality of the United States, provided that such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States; or (ii) mortgage backed securities issued or guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac or Ginnie Mae, each of which shall be listed on Schedule 3 of the Base Indenture, which schedule may be maintained in electronic form.

Eligible Securitization Transaction ” means any Fannie Mae MBS which, as of the date of the related Transaction and as of each day that any Asset shall be subject to a Transaction under the PC Repurchase Agreement (unless expressly agreed upon in writing by the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, to the contrary) with respect to which the related Servicing Contract and is in full force and effect, at any time any Asset related to such Servicing Contract is subject to a Transaction, and under which the servicer has not been terminated, resigned or become subject to a right of termination or other “trigger event.”

Eligible Servicer ” means an approved Fannie Mae servicer that Fannie Mae determines in Fannie Mae’s reasonable discretion, (a) is able to service the Subject Mortgages in light of the needs and characteristics of the Subject Mortgages, (b) is able to perform all of its existing servicing obligations, and (c) is in compliance with the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

Eligible Subservicer ” means an established mortgage servicer that (A)(i) has been a Fannie Mae approved issuer for at least two (2) years, (ii) services mortgage loans with an aggregate unpaid principal balance greater than or equal to $30,000,000,000 and (iii) has a servicer rating of at least “Average” by S&P, “SQ3” by Moody’s or “RPS3” by Fitch, and (B) is party to an Eligible Servicing Agreement. PLS is initially approved by the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, as an Eligible Subservicer, assuming continuing compliance with the requirements of clause (A)  above.

Eligible Subservicing Agreement ” means a subservicing agreement (i) that has been approved in writing by Repo Buyer under the PC Repurchase Agreement, (ii) the subservicer of which is an Eligible Subservicer, and (iii) that has not been assigned or amended in any respect that is materially adverse to Noteholders with respect to the remittance of

 

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servicing fees or advance reimbursements without the prior written consent of Repo Buyer under the PC Repurchase Agreement. The PLS Subservicing Agreement and the Subservicer Side Letter Agreement, together, are initially approved by the Repo Buyer under the PC Repurchase Agreement as an Eligible Subservicing Agreement, assuming continuing compliance with the requirements of clauses (ii) and (iii) above.

EO13224 ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.18 of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Entitlement Order ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8-102(a)(8) of the UCC.

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

ERISA Affiliate ” means any corporation or trade or business that, together with PMC or the Guarantor is treated as a single employer under section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or solely for purposes of section 302 of ERISA and section 412 of the Code is treated as single employer described in section 414 of the Code.

Euroclear ” means Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. as operator of the Euroclear System, and any successor thereto.

Event of Default ” means (i) with respect to the Base Indenture, the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 of the Base Indenture and (ii) with respect to the PC Repurchase Agreement, the meaning set forth in Section 7.01 of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Excess Spread ” means, for the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC, “Sold MSR Excess Spread” as defined in the Excess Spread Participation Agreement. For the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC, “Retained MSR Excess Spread” as set forth in the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement. For any other Participation Certificate, as set forth in the related Participation Agreement.

Excess Spread Participation Agreement ” means the Third Amended and Restated Master Spread Acquisition and MSR Servicing Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, between PMC, as seller, and PMH, as purchaser.

Excess Spread Rate ” means, for the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC, the rate per annum set forth as such in Section 1.01 of the Excess Spread Participation Agreement. For the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC, the rate per annum set forth as such in Section 1 of the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement. For any other Participation Certificate, as set forth in the related Participation Agreement.

Expense Limit ” means, with respect to: (i) expenses and indemnification amounts (A) in any year, for the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee (in all its capacities) and the MSR Valuation Agent, $200,000 (with $150,000 being reserved for the Indenture Trustee), and (B) for any single Payment Date, for the Indenture Trustee only (in all its capacities) $50,000; and (ii) Administrative Expenses, in any year, $50,000; provided , that the Expense Limit shall only apply to payments made pursuant to Sections 4.5(a)(1)(i) and (ii) of the Base Indenture; and provided , further , that any amounts in excess of the Expense Limit that have not been paid pursuant to Section 4.5 of the Base Indenture may be applied toward and subject to the Expense Limit for the subsequent year and may be paid in a subsequent year.

 

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Expense Reserve Account ” means the segregated non-interest bearing trust account or accounts, each of which shall be an Eligible Account, established and maintained pursuant to Sections 4.1 and 4.6 of the Base Indenture, and entitled “Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee for the PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR Collateralized Notes, Expense Reserve Account”.

Expense Reserve Required Amount ” means, with respect to any date of determination, $200,000 (with $150,000 being reserved for the Indenture Trustee).

Expenses ” means all present and future expenses reasonably incurred by or on behalf of the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, in connection with the negotiation, execution or enforcement or the ongoing operations relating to the PC Repurchase Agreement, the Indenture or any of the other Program Agreements and PMH Documents, and Participation Agreements, and any amendment, supplement or other modification or waiver related thereto, whether incurred prior to or after the Closing Date, which expenses shall include any trustee or other service provider fees, indemnification payments, MSR transfer costs, the cost of title, lien, judgment and other record searches, reasonable attorneys’ fees, any ongoing audits or due diligence costs in connection with valuation, entering into Transactions or determining whether a Margin Deficit may exist, and costs of preparing and recording any UCC financing statements or other filings necessary to perfect the security interest created by the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Facility Entity ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.5(i) of the Base Indenture.

Fannie Mae ” means the Federal National Mortgage Association and any successor thereto.

Fannie Mae Approvals ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.10 of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Fannie Mae Eligibility Requirements ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a)(xiv) of the Base Indenture.

Fannie Mae Guide ” means the Fannie Mae Selling Guide and the Fannie Mae Servicing Guide.

Fannie Mae Lender Contract ” means collectively, the Mortgage Selling and Servicing Contract and all applicable Pool Purchase Contracts between Fannie Mae and the Servicer, the Fannie Mae Selling Guide, the Fannie Mae Servicing Guide and all supplemental servicing instructions or directives provided by Fannie Mae, all applicable master agreements, recourse agreements, repurchase agreements, indemnification agreements, loss-sharing agreements, and any other agreements between Fannie Mae and the Servicer.

Fannie Mae MBS ” means an MBS issued by Fannie Mae, the issuance of which, and the servicing of such Fannie Mae eligible mortgage loans by PMC, being governed in all respects by the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, including such Fannie Mae eligible mortgage loans for which (i) PMC has submitted a fully completed Request for Approval for Transfer and

 

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consummated a purchase and sale transaction with an eligible Fannie Mae approved issuer to acquire MSRs, (ii) Fannie Mae has approved and consented to such acquisition of MSRs by PMC by delivering a consent notice to PMC in accordance with Chapter A2-7-3 of the Fannie Mae Servicing Guide, and (iii) PMC has started servicing the related MSRs and collecting payments from the borrowers.

Fannie Mae Requirements ” includes the Fannie Mae Lender Contract (whether specific to PMC or of general application), in addition to the contracts (including any related guaranty agreement, master servicing agreement, master agreement for servicer’s principal and interest custodial account, master agreement for servicer’s escrow custodial account, master custodial agreement, schedule of subscribers and any other agreement or arrangement), and all applicable rules, regulations, communications, memoranda and other written directives, procedures, manuals, guidelines, including the Fannie Mae Eligibility Requirements, and any other information or material incorporated therein, defining the rights and obligations of Fannie Mae and Servicer, with respect to the Mortgage Loans.

Fannie Mae Selling Guide ” means the Fannie Mae Single Family Selling Guide.

Fannie Mae Servicing Guide ” means, the Fannie Mae Single Family Servicing Guide.

FATCA ” means sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to section 1471(b) of the Code, or any U.S. or non-U.S. fiscal or regulatory legislation, guidance notes, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code.

FCPA ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(h) of the Base Indenture.

FCPA Entity ” or “ FCPA Entities ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(h) of the Base Indenture.

FDIA ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.12(c) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

FDICIA ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.12(d) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Fee Letter ” means, for any Series, as defined in the related Indenture Supplement, if applicable.

Fees ” means, collectively, with respect to any Interest Accrual Period, the Indenture Trustee Fee, the Owner Trustee Fee, the Disposition Manager Fee and the MSR Valuation Agent Fee.

FHA ” means the Federal Housing Administration, an agency within HUD, or any successor thereto, and including the Federal Housing Commissioner and the Secretary of HUD where appropriate under the FHA Regulations.

 

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FHA Loan ” means a Mortgage Loan which is the subject of an FHA Mortgage Insurance Contract.

FHA Mortgage Insurance Contract ” means the contractual obligation of the FHA respecting the insurance of a Mortgage Loan.

FHA Regulations ” means the regulations promulgated by the Department of HUD under the National Housing Act, as amended from time to time and codified in 24 Code of Federal Regulations, and other HUD issuances relating to FHA Loans, including the related handbooks, circulars, notices and mortgagee letters.

Fidelity Insurance ” means insurance coverage with respect to employee errors, omissions, dishonesty, forgery, theft, disappearance and destruction, robbery and safe burglary, property (other than money and securities) and computer fraud in an aggregate amount acceptable to PMC’s regulators.

Final Payment Date ” means, for any Class of Notes, the earliest of (i) the Stated Maturity Date for such Class, (ii) after the end of the related Revolving Period, the Payment Date on which the Note Balance of the Notes of such Class has been reduced to zero, and (iii) the Payment Date which follows the Payment Date on which all proceeds of the sale of the Trust Estate are distributed pursuant to Section 8.6 of the Base Indenture.

Financial Asset ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8-102(a)(9) of the UCC.

Financial Statements ” means the consolidated financial statements of the Guarantor and PMC prepared in accordance with GAAP for the year or other period then ended.

Fitch ” means Fitch Ratings, Inc., or any successor thereto.

Full Amortization Period ” means, for all Series of Notes, the period that begins upon the commencement of the Full Amortization Period pursuant to Section 4.12 of the Base Indenture and ends on the date on which the Notes of all Series are paid or redeemed in full.

Funding Amount ” means the amount of a funding proposed to be released or drawn on a VFN on any Funding Date, that does not cause a Borrowing Base Deficiency.

Funding Certification ” means a report delivered by the Administrator in respect of each Funding Date pursuant to Section 4.3(a) of the Base Indenture.

Funding Conditions ” means, with respect to any proposed Funding Date, the following conditions:

(i) no Borrowing Base Deficiency shall exist following the proposed funding (without giving effect to the Market Value of any Eligible Securities or cash amounts on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account), and the Administrative Agent shall be satisfied in its sole discretion that it has a current accurate valuation of the Portfolio to support such determination;

 

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(ii) no breach of representation, warranty or covenant of the Servicer, the Administrator or the Issuer, or with respect to the Participation Certificates, under the Base Indenture or under any Transaction Document, which could reasonably be expected to have a material Adverse Effect, shall exist;

(iii) solely with respect to any Funding Date which will be a VFN Draw Date, (A) (unless (and to the extent) each related VFN Noteholder and VFN Funding Source has agreed to waive this condition for purposes of fundings under its related Variable Funding Note), no Funding Interruption Event shall be continuing and (B) (unless (and to the extent) each related VFN Noteholder and VFN Funding Source have agreed to waive this condition for purposes of fundings under its related Variable Funding Note), no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(iv) the Administrator shall have provided the Indenture Trustee, no later than 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the Business Day preceding such Funding Date (or such other time as may be agreed to from time to time by the Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent), a Determination Date Report reporting information with respect to the Participation Certificates in the Trust Estate and demonstrating the satisfaction of the Borrowing Base, and no later than 10:00 a.m. New York City time on such Funding Date, a Funding Certification certifying that all Funding Conditions have been satisfied; provided , however , that no Variable Funding Note Noteholder shall have any liability for failing to fund a requested draw of a Variable Funding Note unless it has received a Funding Certification by 1:00 p.m. New York City time on the Business Day preceding such Funding Date;

(v) the full amount of the Required Available Funds shall be on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account, before and after the release of cash from such account to fund the purchase price of Participation Certificates (if any Participation Certificate is being purchased on such Funding Date);

(vi) the payment of the Funding Amount or the drawing on any VFNs shall not result in a material adverse United States federal income tax consequence to the Trust Estate or any Noteholders; and

(vii) the Full Amortization Period shall not be in effect.

Funding Date ” means any Payment Date or any Interim Payment Date with respect to which the Administrator shall have delivered (i) a Funding Certification in accordance with Section 4.3(a) of the Base Indenture or (ii) a VFN Note Balance Adjustment Request in accordance with Section 4.3(b) of the Base Indenture; provided , no Full Amortization Period shall have occurred and shall be continuing on such Payment Date or Interim Payment Date.

Funding Interruption Event ” means the occurrence of an event which with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default, whether or not the Indenture Trustee, the Administrative Agent and/or any Noteholders have provided notice sufficient to cause the Full Amortization Period to commence as a result of such event.

 

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GAAP ” means U.S. generally accepted accounting principles that are (i) consistent with the principles promulgated or adopted by the Financial Accounting Standards Board and its successors, as in effect from time to time, and (ii) applied consistently with principles applied to past financial statements of PMC and its subsidiaries; provided , that a certified public accountant would, insofar as the use of such accounting principles is pertinent, be in a position to deliver an unqualified opinion (other than a qualification regarding changes in generally accepted accounting principles) that such principles have been properly applied in preparing such financial statements.

Ginnie Mae ” means the Government National Mortgage Association and any successor thereto.

GLB Act ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.10(b) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Global Note ” means a Note issued in global form and deposited with or on behalf of the Depository, substantially in the form of one or more of the Global Notes attached as Exhibit A-1 and Exhibit A-3 to the Base Indenture.

Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, or any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions over PMC, PMH, the Guarantor or the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, as applicable.

Grant ,” “ Granting ” or “ Granted ” means pledge, bargain, sell, warrant, alienate, remise, release, convey, assign, transfer, create and grant a lien upon and a security interest in and right of set-off against, deposit, set over and confirm pursuant to this Base Indenture. A Grant of collateral or of any other agreement or instrument shall include all rights, powers and options (but none of the obligations) of the granting party thereunder, including the immediate and continuing right to claim for, collect, receive and give receipt for principal and interest payments in respect of such collateral or other agreement or instrument and all other moneys payable thereunder, to give and receive notices and other communications, to make waivers or other agreements, to exercise all rights and options, to bring proceedings in the name of the granting party or otherwise, and generally to do and receive anything that the granting party is or may be entitled to do or receive thereunder or with respect thereto.

Gross Proceeds ” means the amount accepted by Fannie Mae for the New Servicing Rights plus any termination fees due to the Servicer under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

Guarantee ” means, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person or in any manner providing for the payment of any Indebtedness of any other Person or otherwise protecting the holder of such Indebtedness against loss (whether by virtue of partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, or to take-or-pay or otherwise); provided that the term “ Guarantee ” shall not include (i) endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) obligations to make servicing advances for delinquent

 

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taxes and insurance or other obligations in respect of a mortgaged property. The amount of any Guarantee of a Person shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith. The terms “ Guarantee ” and “ Guaranteed ” used as verbs shall have correlative meanings.

Guarantor ” means PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, in its capacity as guarantor under the PC Repo Guaranty and the PMH Repo Guaranty.

Hedging Instrument ” means, for each Series of Notes, as specified in the related Indenture Supplement.

HUD ” means the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development or any successor thereto.

Indemnified Party ” means, for purposes of the Base Indenture, as set forth in Section 10.4 thereof, and for purposes of the Trust Agreement, as set forth in Section 8.2 thereof.

Indebtedness ” means, for any Person: (a) obligations created, issued or incurred by such Person for borrowed money (whether by loan, the issuance and sale of debt securities or the sale of Property to another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such Property from such Person); (b) obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase or acquisition price of Property or services, other than trade accounts payable (other than for borrowed money) arising, and accrued expenses incurred, in the ordinary course of business, so long as such trade accounts payable are payable within ninety (90) days of the date the respective goods are delivered or the respective services are rendered; (c) Indebtedness (as defined in clauses (a) or (b)) of others secured by a Lien on the Property of such Person, whether or not the respective Indebtedness so secured has been assumed by such Person; (d) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such Person in respect of letters of credit or similar instruments issued or accepted by banks and other financial institutions for the account of such Person; (e) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person; (f) obligations of such Person under repurchase agreements, sale/buy-back agreements or like arrangements, including, without limitation, any Indebtedness arising under the PC Repurchase Agreement; (g) Indebtedness (as defined in clauses (a) or (b)) of others Guaranteed by such Person; (h) all obligations of such Person incurred in connection with the acquisition or carrying of fixed assets by such Person; (i) Indebtedness (as defined in clauses (a) or (b)) of general partnerships of which such Person is a general partner and (j) with respect to clauses  (a)-(i) above both on and off balance sheet.

Indenture ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble of the Base Indenture.

Indenture Supplement ” means each supplement to the Base Indenture, executed and delivered in conjunction with the issuance of the related Series of Notes, including the schedules and exhibits thereto.

Indenture Trustee ” means the Person named as the Indenture Trustee in the Preamble to the Base Indenture until a successor Indenture Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Base Indenture, and thereafter “Indenture Trustee” means and includes each Person who is then an Indenture Trustee thereunder.

 

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Indenture Trustee Authorized Officer ” means, with respect to the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent, Note Registrar or Securities Intermediary, any officer of the Indenture Trustee, Calculation Agent, Paying Agent, Note Registrar or Securities Intermediary assigned to its corporate trust services, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant treasurer or trust officer, who is customarily performing functions with respect to corporate trust matters and, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter under this Base Indenture, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject, in each case, having direct responsibility for the administration of this Base Indenture.

Indenture Trustee Fee ” means the fee payable to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the terms of the Base Indenture on each Payment Date in a monthly amount as agreed in the Indenture Trustee Fee Letter, which includes the fees to Citibank, and its successors and assigns in its capacities as Calculation Agent, Paying Agent, Securities Intermediary and Note Registrar; provided , that the Indenture Trustee shall also be entitled to receive payment of (i) separate fees and expenses pursuant to Section 11.7 of the Base Indenture in connection with tax filings made by the Indenture Trustee and (ii) any additional expenses permitted pursuant to the terms of the Indenture Trustee Fee Letter.

Indenture Trustee Fee Letter ” means the fee letter agreement between Citibank and PMC, dated October 10, 2017, setting forth the fees to be paid to Citibank for the performance of its duties as Indenture Trustee and in all other capacities under the Indenture.

Initial Note Balance ” means, for any Note or for any Class of Notes, the Note Balance of such Note upon the related Issuance Date as specified in the related Indenture Supplement.

Insolvency Event ” means, with respect to a specified Person, (i) an involuntary case or other proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect shall be commenced against any Person or any substantial part of its property, or a petition shall be filed against such Person in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, seeking the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its property, or the winding-up or liquidation of such Person’s business and (A) such case or proceeding shall continue undismissed and unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) days or (B) an order for relief in respect of such Person shall be entered in such case or proceeding under such laws or a decree or order granting such other requested relief shall be granted; or (ii) the commencement by such Person of a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or the consent by such Person to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or the consent by such Person to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its property, or the making by such Person of any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the failure by such Person generally to pay its debts as such debts become due or the admission by such Person of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due.

 

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Insolvency Proceeding ” means any proceeding of the sort described in the definition of Insolvency Event.

Interest Accrual Period ” means, for any Class of Notes and any Payment Date, the period specified in the related Indenture Supplement.

Interest Amount ” means, for each Interest Accrual Period and each Class of Notes, interest accrued on such Class during such period, in an amount equal to interest on such Class’s Note Balance at the applicable Note Interest Rate.

Interest Day Count Convention ” means, for any Series or Class of Notes, the fraction specified in the related Indenture Supplement to indicate the number of days counted in an Interest Accrual Period divided by the number of days assumed in a year, for purposes of calculating the Interest Payment Amount for each Interest Accrual Period in respect of such Series or Class.

Interest Payment Amount ” means, for any Series or Class of Notes, as applicable and with respect to any Payment Date:

(i) for any Series or Class of Term Notes, the related Cumulative Interest Shortfall Amount plus the product of:

(A) the Note Balance as of the close of business on the preceding Payment Date;

(B) the related Note Interest Rate for such Series or Class and for the related Interest Accrual Period; and

(C) the Interest Day Count Convention specified in the related Indenture Supplement; and

(ii) for any Series or Class of Variable Funding Notes, the lesser of:

(1) the related Cumulative Interest Shortfall Amount plus the product of:

(A) the average daily aggregate VFN Principal Balance during the related Interest Accrual Period (calculated based on the average of the aggregate VFN Principal Balances on each day during the related Interest Accrual Period);

(B) the related Note Interest Rate for such Class during the related Interest Accrual Period; and

 

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(C) the Interest Day Count Convention specified in the related Indenture Supplement; or

(2) such other amount as determined by the Administrative Agent and reported to the Indenture Trustee at least one (1) Business Day prior to such Payment Date.

Interested Noteholders ” means, for any Class, any Noteholder or group of Noteholders holding Notes evidencing not less than 25% of the aggregate Voting Interests of such Class.

Interim Borrowing Base ” means, as of any Interim Borrowing Base Determination Date, an amount equal to the aggregate Collateral Value (as calculated using clause (c) of the definition of Market Value Percentage) of the Portfolio.

Interim Borrowing Base Determination Date ” means the Business Day following the day in which a Modified Valuation Trigger has occurred and is at least five (5) Business Days prior to or after the next succeeding Borrowing Base Determination Date or (ii) any other Business Day agreed to among the Issuer, the Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent, following one (1) Business Day’s written notice to the Indenture Trustee.

Interim Borrowing Base Payment Date ” means the fifth (5 th ) Business Day following an Interim Borrowing Base Determination Date.

Interim Payment Date ” means, with respect to any Series of Notes, (i) each Interim Borrowing Base Payment Date or (ii) for each calendar week, the second (2nd) Business Day of such week following one (1) Business Day’s written notice from the Issuer to the related VFN Noteholders, the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee, or (iii) for any other Business Day, such date agreed to among the Issuer, the Administrator, the Indenture Trustee and the Administrative Agent, following one (1) Business Day’s written notice to the Indenture Trustee. If an Interim Payment Date falls on the same date as a Payment Date, the Interim Payment Date shall be disregarded. No Interim Payment Dates shall occur during the Full Amortization Period.

Interim Payment Date Report ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(c) of the Base Indenture.

Investment Company Act ” means the Investment Company Act of 1940.

IRS ” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

Issuance Date ” means, for any Series of Notes, the date of issuance of such Series, as set forth in the related Indenture Supplement.

Issuer ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble to the Base Indenture.

 

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Issuer Affiliate ” means any person involved in the organization or operation of the Issuer or an Affiliate of such a person which is also an affiliate within the meaning of Rule 3a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act.

Issuer Authorized Officer ” means any director or any authorized officer of the Owner Trustee or the Administrator who may also be an officer or employee of PMC, its managing member or an Affiliate of PMC or its managing member.

Issuer Certificate ” means a certificate (including an Officer’s Certificate) signed in the name of an Issuer Authorized Officer, or signed in the name of the Issuer by an Issuer Authorized Officer. Wherever this Base Indenture requires that an Issuer Certificate be signed also by an accountant or other expert, such accountant or other expert (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Base Indenture) may be an employee of PMC or an Affiliate.

Issuer Indemnified Party ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a) of the Base Indenture.

Issuer Tax Opinion ” means, with respect to any undertaking, an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, for United States federal income tax purposes, (i) such undertaking will not result in the Issuer being subject to tax on its net income as an association (or publicly traded partnership) taxable as a corporation or a taxable mortgage pool taxable as a corporation, (ii) if any Notes are issued or deemed issued as a result of such undertaking, any Notes issued or deemed issued on such date that are not Retained Notes will be debt, and (iii) if requested by the Administrative Agent, such undertaking will not cause the Noteholders or beneficial owners of Notes that are not Retained Notes to have been sold or exchanged under section 1001 of the Code (excluding, for this purpose, sales or exchanges of the Notes that result in gain or loss of zero for federal income tax purposes). For any Series of VFNs that is a Retained Note, clause (ii) shall apply to the repurchase agreement financing of such Series of VFNs, if any (rather than to the VFNs subject to such financing).

Laws ” means any law (including common law), constitution, statute, treaty, regulation, rule, ordinance, order, injunction, writ, decree or award of any Governmental Authority.

Lender Adjusted Net Worth ” has the meaning set forth in the Fannie Mae Contract.

Level ” means any of the six (6) tiers of Servicer SDQ Rate set forth in the definition of Stop-Loss Cap.

License ” means any license, permit, approval, right, privilege, quota, concession, or franchise issued, granted, conferred or otherwise created by a Governmental Authority.

Lien ” means, with respect to any property or asset of any Person (a) any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge or other security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such property or asset or (b) the interest of a vendor or lessor arising out of the acquisition of or agreement to acquire such property or asset under any conditional sale agreement, lease purchase agreement or other title retention agreement.

 

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Liquidity ” has the meaning set forth in the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

Majority Certificateholders ” means the holders of Trust Certificates representing a Percentage Interest of more than 50% in the aggregate.

Majority Noteholders ” means, with respect to any Series or Class of Notes or all Outstanding Notes, the Noteholders of greater than 50% of the Note Balance of the Outstanding Notes of such Series or Class or of Outstanding Notes, as the case may be, measured by Voting Interests in any case.

Margin Call ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Margin Call Payment ” means (i) the sale and delivery of Eligible Securities, or (ii) the transfer of cash to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, under the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Margin Deadlines ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Margin Deficit ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Margin Excess ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(d) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Margin Excess Notice ” means, in connection with a funding of Margin Excess pursuant to Section 2.05(d) of the PC Repurchase Agreement, an irrevocable notice delivered by PMC, as Repo Seller, to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, with a copy to the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee, which notice (i) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the PC Repurchase Agreement, (ii) shall be signed by a Responsible Officer of PMC and be received by the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York time) one (1) Business Day prior to the related Interim Payment Date, (iii) shall specify (A) the Dollar amount of the requested Margin Excess, (B) the requested Interim Payment Date, and (C) shall include a copy of the related “Funding Certification” being delivered pursuant to the Indenture in connection with such funding of Margin Excess, if applicable, and (iv) shall have attached to it a revised Asset Schedule dated the date of such notice.

Market Value ” means, as of any date of determination, (a) with respect to the Participation Certificate, as of any date of determination, the product of (1) the Market Value Percentage as of the most recent Market Value Report and (2) the aggregate unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loans related to the MSRs evidenced by the Participation Certificate as of the last day for which such information is available; (b) with respect to any Eligible Security, the fair market value thereof, as determined by the Indenture Trustee as of the close of business on the immediately preceding Business Day; and (c) with respect to any Pledged Margin Security, the positive mark to market gain, if any, as determined by using the bid side pricing of either Tradeweb Markets, LLC, Thomson Reuters or such other pricing service mutually agreeable to the Administrator and the Administrative Agent or the exchange upon which such contract is traded, as applicable.

 

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Market Value Information ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a) of the Base Indenture.

Market Value Percentage ” means:

(a) for Funding purposes (and for the purpose of calculating the Collateral Value used in connection with such determination of a Funding) from time to time, as of any date of determination, the lesser of (i) the fair value percentage of the MSR determined by the Servicer as of the most recent date of determination or (ii) the middle of the range of the fair value percentage, including any Modified Valuation as applicable, of the MSR from the most recently delivered Market Value Report;

(b) for purposes of determining the Borrowing Base (and for the purpose of calculating the Collateral Value used in connection with such determination of the Borrowing Base) from time to time, as of any date of determination, the greater of (i) the Market Value Percentage calculated for Funding purposes pursuant to clause (a) above, and (ii) the lower of (x) the product of (1) the middle of the range of the fair value percentage of the MSR from the most recently delivered Market Value Report and (2) 105.5% or (y) the product of (1) the average of the middle of the range of the fair value percentage of the MSR from the three (3) most recently delivered Market Value Reports and (2) 104%; or

(c) for purposes of determining the Interim Borrowing Base (and for the purpose of calculating the Collateral Value used in connection with such determination of the Interim Borrowing Base) from time to time, as of any date of determination, the greater of (i) the Market Value Percentage calculated for Funding purposes pursuant to clause (a) above which shall represent the Modified Valuation applicable to the Interim Borrowing Base Determination Date, and (ii) the lower of (x) the product of (1) the middle of the range of the fair value percentage, which shall represent the applicable Modified Valuation, of the MSR from the most recently delivered Market Value Report and (2) 105.5% or (y) the product of (1) the average of the middle of the range of the fair value percentage, based on the applicable Modified Valuation, of the MSR from the three (3) most recently delivered Market Value Reports and (2) 104%.

Market Value Report ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(g) of the Base Indenture.

Material Adverse Effect ” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of PMC, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof that is a party to any Program Agreement taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of PMC, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof that is a party to any Program Agreement to perform under any Program Agreement and to avoid any Event of Default; (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Program Agreement against PMC, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof that is a party to any Program Agreement; or (d) a material adverse effect on the rights and remedies of PMC under any of the PMH Documents.

 

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Maximum VFN Principal Balance ” means, for any VFN Class, the amount specified in the related Indenture Supplement.

MBS ” means a mortgage backed security guaranteed by Fannie Mae pursuant to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

Minimum Reserve Amount ” means the lesser of: (i) the Stop-Loss Cap and (ii) the sum of: (A) the Current Amounts Due, plus (B) all projected amounts (calculated using Fannie Mae’s proprietary modeling system and Fannie Mae’s historical data) that may be due to Fannie Mae related to the items described in clauses B(1)-B(3) of the definition of Current Amounts Due. If the amounts determined in clauses (i) and (ii) above are equal, then the “Minimum Reserve Amount” is the amount determined in clause (ii) above.

Modified Valuation ” means the fair market values and the valuation percentages of the Portfolio provided by the MSR Valuation Agent in the Market Value Report assuming that the 10-year U.S. Treasury rate (mid-mark) as compared to the 10-year U.S. Treasury rate (mid-mark) used by the MSR Valuation Agent as of the Borrowing Base Determination Date (i) declines by more than 0.375% or (ii) increases by more than 0.375%.

Modified Valuation Trigger ” occurs when the 10-year U.S. Treasury rate (mid-mark) as compared to the 10-year U.S. Treasury rate (mid-mark) used by the MSR Valuation Agent as of the most recent Borrowing Base Determination Date (i) declines by more than 0.375% or (ii) increases by more than 0.375%.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successors thereto.

Mortgage ” means, with respect to a Mortgage Loan, a mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument encumbering a fee simple interest in real property securing a Mortgage Note.

Mortgage Loan ” means all loans serviced or to be serviced on an ongoing basis by the Servicer for Fannie Mae.

Mortgage Note ” means the note or other evidence of the indebtedness of a mortgagor secured by a Mortgage under a Mortgage Loan and all amendments, modifications and attachments thereto.

Mortgage Selling and Servicing Contract ” means the Mortgage Selling and Servicing Contract, dated as of October 15, 2010, as amended by the Addendum to Mortgage Selling and Servicing Contract, dated as of January 14, 2013, between the Servicer and Fannie Mae, pursuant to which the Servicer is selling mortgage loans to Fannie Mae or servicing Mortgage Loans on Fannie Mae’s behalf, and any related addenda.

Mortgaged Property ” means the real property (including all improvements, buildings, fixtures and building equipment thereon and all additions, alterations and replacements made at any time with respect to the foregoing) and all other collateral securing repayment of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

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MRA Payment Date ” means the Business Day immediately preceding a “Payment Date” as defined in the Base Indenture.

MSR Monthly Report ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(f) of the Base Indenture.

MSR Portfolio ” means the Mortgage Loans underlying the Participation Certificates.

MSR Valuation Agent ” means Incenter Mortgage Advisors, LLC, or any successor third party mortgage servicing rights valuation agent appointed by PMC in accordance with the terms of this Base Indenture.

MSR Valuation Agent Agreement ” means the MSR Valuation Agent Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among the MSR Valuation Agent, PMC and the Issuer.

MSR Valuation Agent Fee ” means the fees and expenses payable to the MSR Valuation Agent pursuant to the terms of the MSR Valuation Agent Agreement.

MSRs ” means, with respect to the Mortgage Loans, the mortgage servicing rights, including any and all of the following: (a) any and all rights to service the Mortgage Loans; (b) any payments to or monies received by the Servicer for servicing the Mortgage Loans; (c) any late fees, penalties or similar payments with respect to the Mortgage Loans; (d) all agreements or documents creating, defining or evidencing any such servicing rights to the extent they relate to such servicing rights and all rights of the Servicer thereunder; (e) escrow or other similar payments with respect to the Mortgage Loans and any amounts actually collected by the Servicer with respect thereto; (f) all accounts and other rights to payment related to any of the property described in this definition; and (g) any and all documents, files, records, servicing files, servicing documents, servicing records, data tapes, computer records, or other information pertaining to the Mortgage Loans or pertaining to the past, present or prospective servicing of the Mortgage Loans; provided , however , MSRs shall not include any Advance Reimbursement Amounts.

Multiemployer Plan ” means a multiemployer plan defined as such in Section 3(37) of ERISA to which contributions have been or are required to be made by PMC or any ERISA Affiliate and that is covered by Title IV of ERISA.

Net Earnings ” means reported Total Gross Income (Loss)(as calculated based on the values assigned to such terms and reported in the Mortgage Bankers’ Financial Reporting Form) from servicing, less: (x) changes in MSR value; (y) gains (losses) on derivatives used to hedge Servicing Rights; and (z) gains (losses) on other derivatives or other financial instruments, calculated based on data reported in the servicing column of Schedule C (Income) of its Mortgage Bankers’ Financial Reporting Form.

Net Excess Cash Amount ” means, on any Payment Date or Interim Payment Date, the amount of funds available to be distributed to PMC pursuant to Sections 4.4(a)(iv), 4.5(a)(1)(x) or 4.5(a)(2)(vi) of the Base Indenture, as applicable.

 

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Net Payment Amount ” means with respect to any MRA Payment Date or Interim Payment Date, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the amounts payable by PMC pursuant to Sections 2.03, 2.04 or 2.05 of the PC Repurchase Agreement, as applicable, minus (ii) the amounts, if any, that will be distributable under Sections 4.4(a)(iv) or 4.5(a)(1)(x) of the Base Indenture to PMC, as the holder of the Owner Trust Certificate.

Net Proceeds ” means either (A) the Gross Proceeds minus the Minimum Reserve Amount, if Fannie Mae chooses to market the New Servicing Rights, or (B) the Appraised Market Value (plus any termination fee due to the Servicer under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract) minus the Minimum Reserve Amount, if Fannie Mae chooses to keep the Servicing Rights.

New Servicing Rights ” means the new servicing rights created when Fannie Mae engages a new interim servicer or subservicer to service the Subject Mortgages after Fannie Mae terminates the Servicing Rights.

Non-Excluded Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.09(a) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Non-SDQ Factor ” means, for a Level, the number of basis points set out in the definition of Stop-Loss Cap as the Non-SDQ Factor for such Level.

Non-SDQ Loans ” means Mortgage Loans which are not SDQ Loans.

Nonpublic Personal Information ” means any consumer’s nonpublic personal information as defined in the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act.

Note ” or “ Notes ” means any note or notes of any Class authenticated and delivered from time to time under this Base Indenture and the related Indenture Supplement including any Variable Funding Note.

Note Balance ” means, on any date (i) for any Term Note, or for any Series or Class of Term Notes, as the context requires, the Initial Note Balance of such Term Note or the aggregate of the Initial Note Balances of the Term Notes of such Series or Class, as applicable, less all amounts paid to the Noteholder of such Term Note or Noteholders of such Term Notes with respect to principal, and (ii) for any Variable Funding Note, its VFN Principal Balance on such date.

Note Interest Rate ” means, for any Note, or for any Series or Class of Notes as the context requires, the interest rate specified, or calculated as provided in, the related Indenture Supplement.

Note Owner ” means, with respect to a Book Entry Note, the Person who is the owner of such Book Entry Note, as reflected on the books of the Depository, or on the books of a Person maintaining an account with such Depository (directly as a Depository Participant or as an indirect participant, in each case in accordance with the rules of such Depository) and with respect to any Definitive Notes, the Noteholder of such Note.

 

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Note Payment Account ” means the segregated non-interest bearing trust account or accounts, each of which shall be an Eligible Account, established and maintained pursuant to Sections 4.1 and 4.8 of the Base Indenture and entitled “Citibank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee in trust for the Noteholders of the PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR Collateralized Notes, Note Payment Account”.

Note Purchase Agreement ” means an agreement with one or more initial purchasers or placement agents under which the Issuer will sell the Notes to such initial purchaser(s), or contract with such placement agent(s) for the initial private placement of the Notes, in each case as further defined in the related Indenture Supplement.

Note Rating Agency ” means any nationally recognized rating agency, and, with respect to any Outstanding Class of Notes, each rating agency, if any, specified in the related Indenture Supplement. References to Note Rating Agencies or “each” or “any” Note Rating Agency in this Base Indenture refer to Note Rating Agencies that were engaged to rate any Notes issued under this Base Indenture, which Notes are still Outstanding.

Note Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5 of the Base Indenture.

Note Registrar ” means the Person who keeps the Note Register specified in Section 6.5 of the Base Indenture.

Noteholder ” means the Person in whose name a Note is registered in the Note Register, except that, solely for the purposes of giving certain consents, waivers, requests or demands as may be specified in this Base Indenture, the interests evidenced by any Note registered in the name of, or in the name of a Person or entity holding for the benefit of, the Issuer, PMC or any Person that is an Affiliate of either or both of the Issuer and PMC, shall not be taken into account in determining whether the requisite percentage necessary to effect any such consent, waiver, request or demand shall have been obtained (unless such Person is the sole holder of the Notes). The Indenture Trustee shall have no responsibility to count any Person as a Noteholder who is not permitted to be so counted under the Base Indenture pursuant to the definition of “ Outstanding ” unless a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee has actual knowledge that such Person is an Affiliate of either or both of the Issuer and PMC.

Notice ” or “ Notices ” means all requests, demands and other communications, in writing (including facsimile transmissions and e-mails), sent by overnight delivery service, facsimile transmission, electronic transmission or hand-delivery to the intended recipient at the address specified in Section 10.04 of the PC Repurchase Agreement or, as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other party.

NRSRO ” means a nationally recognized statistical rating organization that is a credit rating agency that issues credit ratings that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission permits other financial firms to use for certain regulatory purposes.

Obligations ” means (a) all of PMC’s indebtedness, obligations to pay the outstanding principal balance of the Purchase Price, together with interest thereon on the Termination Date, outstanding interest due on each MRA Payment Date, and other obligations and liabilities, to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, arising under, or in connection with, the Program

 

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Agreements, whether now existing or hereafter arising; (b) any and all sums reasonably incurred and paid by the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, or on behalf of the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, in order to preserve any Repurchase Asset or its interest therein; (c) in the event of any proceeding for the collection or enforcement of any of PMC’s indebtedness, obligations or liabilities referred to in this definition, the reasonable expenses of retaking, holding, collecting, preparing for sale, selling or otherwise disposing of or realizing on any Repurchase Asset, or of any exercise by the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, of its rights under the Program Agreements, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and court costs; and (d) all of PMC’s indemnity obligations to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, pursuant to the Program Agreements.

Obligor ” means any Person who owes or may be liable for payments under a Mortgage Loan.

OFAC ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(j) of the Base Indenture.

Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate signed by an Issuer Authorized Officer and delivered to the Indenture Trustee. Wherever this Base Indenture requires that an Officer’s Certificate be signed also by an accountant or other expert, such accountant or other expert (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Base Indenture) may be an employee of the Servicer.

Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Indenture Trustee, which counsel may, without limitation, and except as otherwise expressly provided in this Base Indenture and except for any opinions related to tax matters or material adverse effects on Noteholders, be an employee of the Issuer, PMC or any of their Affiliates.

Optional Payment ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(c) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Organizational Documents ” means the Issuer’s Trust Agreement (including the related Owner Trust Certificate).

Other Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in in Section 2.09(b) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Outstanding ” means, with respect to all Notes and, with respect to a Note or with respect to Notes of any Series or Class means, as of the date of determination, all such Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Base Indenture, except:

(i) any Notes theretofore canceled by the Indenture Trustee or delivered to the Indenture Trustee for cancellation, or canceled by the Issuer and delivered to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to Section 6.9 of the Base Indenture;

(ii) any Notes to be redeemed for whose full payment (including principal and interest) redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Indenture Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust for the Noteholders of such Notes; provided that, if such Notes are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given if required pursuant to this Base Indenture, or provision therefore satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee has been made;

 

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(iii) any Notes which are canceled pursuant to Section7.3 of the Base Indenture; and

(iv) any Notes in exchange for or in lieu of which other Notes have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Base Indenture (except with respect to any such Note as to which proof satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee is presented that such Note is held by a person in whose hands such Note is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuer).

For purposes of determining the amounts of deposits, allocations, reallocations or payments to be made, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, references to “Notes” will be deemed to be references to “Outstanding Notes”. In determining whether the Noteholders of the requisite principal amount of such Outstanding Notes have taken any Action under the Base Indenture, Notes owned by the Issuer, PMC, or any Affiliate of the Issuer or PMC (except with respect to the Series 2017-VF1 Notes which have been sold by PMC to the VFN Repo Buyer under the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement and any Action to be given or taken by a Noteholder under the Base Indenture shall be taken by the Repo Buyer under the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement) shall be disregarded. In determining whether the Indenture Trustee will be protected in relying upon any such Action, only Notes which an Indenture Trustee Authorized Officer has actual knowledge are owned by the Issuer or PMC, or any Affiliate of the Issuer or PMC, will be so disregarded. Notes so owned which have been sold pursuant to a repurchase transaction or pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee proves to the satisfaction of the Indenture Trustee the pledgee’s right to act as owner with respect to such Notes and that the Repo Buyer or pledgee is not the Issuer or PMC or any Affiliate of the Issuer or PMC. Retained Notes shall not constitute Notes “Outstanding” to the extent contemplated by the applicable Indenture Supplement.

Owner ” means, when used with respect to a Note, any related Note Owner.

Owner Trust Certificate ” means a certificate evidencing a 100% undivided beneficial interest in the Issuer.

Owner Trust Estate ” means the estate of the Trust.

Owner Trustee ” means WSFS, not in its individual capacity but solely as owner trustee under the Trust Agreement, and any successor Owner Trustee thereunder.

Owner Trustee Fee ” means the annual fee of $7,000, to be paid annually on the Payment Date occurring in December of each year.

Owner Trustee Lien ” means the lien in favor of the Owner Trustee granted pursuant to Section 8.3 of the Trust Agreement, which lien is subordinated to the lien of the Indenture Trustee as provided in such Section 8.3 and is subject and subordinate to any and all rights of Fannie Mae under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract or the Acknowledgment Agreement.

 

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Participation Agreement ” means, (i) with respect to the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC, the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, (ii) with respect to the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC, the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement, and (iii) with respect to any other Participation Certificate, as set forth in the related Participation Agreement.

Participation Certificate ” has the meaning, (i) with respect to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC, (ii) with respect to the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement, the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC, and with respect to any other Participation Agreement, as set forth therein.

Participation Certificate Schedule ” means, as of any date, the list attached as Schedule 1 to the Base Indenture, as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with Section 2.1(b) of the Base Indenture.

Participation Interest ” has the meaning set forth in the Excess Spread Participation Agreement or the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement, as applicable.

Paying Agent ” means the same Person who serves at any time as the Indenture Trustee, or an Affiliate of such Person, as paying agent pursuant to the terms of this Base Indenture.

Payment Date ” means, in any month beginning in January 2018, the 25 th day of such month or, if such 25 th day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day following such 25 th day.

Payment Date Report ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b) of the Base Indenture.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.

PC Documents ” means, collectively, the Participation Certificates and the PC Repurchase Agreement.

PC Repo Guaranty ” means that certain guaranty, made by the Guarantor in favor of the Issuer, guaranteeing payment to the Issuer of all amounts owing to the Issuer from PMC pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement.

PC Repo Pricing Side Letter ” means the pricing side letter agreement to the PC Repurchase Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, PMC, as Repo Seller, and the Guarantor.

PC Repurchase Agreement ” means the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among PMC, as Repo Seller, the Issuer, as Repo Buyer and the Guarantor, pursuant to which PMC has sold to the Issuer, all of its right, title and interest in, to and under (i) the Retained MSR Excess Spread PC (including all rights to the Retained MSR Excess Spread related thereto), and (ii) subject to PMH’s rights under the PMH Repurchase Agreement, the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC (including all rights to the Sold MSR Excess Spread related thereto).

 

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Percentage Interest ” means, with respect to each Trust Certificate, the percentage indicated on the face thereof.

Permitted Investments ” means, at any time, any one or more of the following obligations and securities:

(i) (a) direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by, the United States or (b) direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by, any agency or instrumentality of the United States, provided that such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States; and provided further that the short-term debt obligations of such agency or instrumentality at the date of acquisition thereof have been rated (x) “A-1” or the equivalent by any NRSRO if such obligations have a maturity of less than sixty (60) days after the date of acquisition or (y) “A-1+” or the equivalent by any NRSRO if such obligations have a maturity greater than sixty (60) days after the date of acquisition;

(ii) repurchase agreements on obligations specified in clause  (a) maturing not more than three months from the date of acquisition thereof; provided that the short-term unsecured debt obligations of the party agreeing to repurchase such obligations are at the time rated “A-1+” or the equivalent by any NRSRO;

(iii) certificates of deposit, time deposits and bankers’ acceptances of any U.S. depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof and subject to supervision and examination by a federal and/or state banking authority of the United States; provided that the unsecured short-term debt obligations of such depository institution or trust company at the date of acquisition thereof have been rated “A-1+” or the equivalent by any NRSRO;

(iv) commercial paper of any entity organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof which on the date of acquisition has been rated “A-1+” or the equivalent by any NRSRO;

(v) interests in any U.S. money market fund which, at the date of acquisition of the interests in such fund (including any such fund that is managed by the Indenture Trustee or an Affiliate of the Indenture Trustee or for which the Indenture Trustee or an Affiliate acts as advisor) and throughout the time as the interest is held in such fund, has a rating of “AAAm” or the equivalent by any NRSRO; or

(vi) other obligations or securities that are acceptable to the NRSRO as Permitted Investments under the Base Indenture and if the investment of account funds therein will not result in a reduction in the then current rating of the Notes, as evidenced by a letter to such effect from the NRSRO;

 

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provided , that each of the foregoing investments shall mature no later than the Business Day prior to the Payment Date immediately following the date of purchase thereof (other than in the case of the investment of monies in instruments of which the Indenture Trustee is the obligor, which may mature on the related Payment Date), and shall be required to be held to such maturity; and provided further , that each of the Permitted Investments may be purchased by the Indenture Trustee through an Affiliate of the Indenture Trustee.

Permitted Lien ” means any liens for taxes, assessments, or similar charges incurred in the ordinary course of business and which are not yet due or as to which the period of grace, if any, related thereto has not expired or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if adequate reserves are maintained to the extent required by GAAP.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, business trust, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or other entity of a similar nature.

PIP ” means any performance improvement plan entered into between the Servicer and Fannie Mae from time to time.

Place of Payment ” means, with respect to any Class of Notes issued under the Indenture, the city or political subdivision so designated with respect to such Class of Notes by the Indenture Trustee.

Plan ” means an employee benefit or other plan established or maintained by PMC or any ERISA Affiliate and covered by Title IV of ERISA, other than a Multiemployer Plan.

Plan Asset Regulations ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(k) of the Base Indenture.

Plan Assets ” has the meaning set forth in United States Department of Labor regulations at 29 C. F. R, section 2510.3-101 as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA.

Pledged Margin Securities Account ” means a securities account which shall be established for the benefit of the Indenture Trustee.

Pledged Margin Securities Account Control Agreement ” means, a securities account control agreement which shall be entered into by and among PMC, the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, PLS and the Guarantor for the purpose of holding the Pledged Margin Securities.

Pledged Margin Security ” means any exchange traded futures and options or any “to be announced” long forward contract on a mortgage-backed security. For the avoidance of doubt, put contracts, short forward contracts and shorting will not be permitted with respect to Pledged Margin Securities.

 

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PLS ” means PennyMac Loan Services, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, or its permitted successors and assigns.

PLS Subservicing Agreement ” means the Third Amended and Restated Flow Servicing Agreement, dated as of September 12, 2016, between PennyMac Operating Partnership, L.P., as owner, and PLS, as servicer.

PMC ” means PennyMac Corp., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, or its permitted successors and assigns.

PMC Repurchase Price ” means the price for which PMC is entitled to repurchase a Participation Certificate from the Issuer, under the PC Repurchase Agreement.

PMH ” means PennyMac Holdings, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, or its permitted successors and assigns.

PMH Documents ” means the PMH Repurchase Agreement, PMH Repo Guaranty, PMH Subordination Agreement, pricing letter, side letter, confirmations and all documents ancillary thereto that evidence a PMH Transaction in the form approved by the Issuer, in writing in its sole discretion with any material modifications approved by the Issuer in writing in its sole discretion (excluding provisions related to the advance rate or interest rate of such PMH Transactions, which shall not be subject to the Issuer review or approval).

PMH Guaranteed Amount ” has the meaning set forth in the PMH Repo Guaranty.

PMH Repo Guaranty ” means that certain guaranty, made by Guarantor in favor of PMC, guaranteeing payment to PMC of all amounts owing to PMC from PMH pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement.

PMH Repurchase Agreement ” means the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, between PMH, as Repo Seller, and PMC, as Repo Buyer, related to the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC.

PMH Repurchase Price ” means the price for which PMH is entitled to repurchase the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC from PMC, under the PMH Repurchase Agreement.

PMH Subordination Agreement ” means the Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, between the Issuer, as buyer, and PMH.

PMH Transaction ” means a transaction between PMH, as Repo Seller, and PMC whereby PMH pledges the Sold MSR Excess Spread to PMC against the transfer of funds by the PMC, which Sold MSR Excess Spread is concurrently or consecutively pledged to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, under the PC Repurchase Agreement.

PMT ” means PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, a real estate investment trust organized under the laws of the State of Maryland, or its permitted successors and assigns.

 

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Pool Purchase Contract ” means an agreement between Fannie Mae and the Servicer to buy and sell mortgage loans or Participation Interests for inclusion in an MBS pool.

Portfolio ” means each of (i) The Retained MSR Portfolio, and (ii) the Sold MSR Portfolio, as applicable.

Portfolio Collections ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Excess Spread Participation Agreement.

Portfolio Excess Spread ” means, collectively, the Retained MSR Excess Spread and the Sold MSR Excess Spread and with respect to any other Participation Certificate, the Excess Spread related thereto.

Portfolio Mortgage Loan ” means a Retained MSR Portfolio Mortgage Loan or a Sold MSR Portfolio Mortgage Loan, as applicable.

Portfolio Total Spread ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Excess Spread Participation Agreement.

Predecessor Notes ” of any particular Note means every previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Note; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Note authenticated and delivered under Section 6.6 of the Base Indenture in lieu of a mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note will be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Note.

Price Differential ” means with respect to any Transaction as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the product of (A) the Pricing Rate for such Transaction, (B) the Purchase Price for such Transaction and (C) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days elapsed from and including the preceding MRA Payment Date to and excluding such date of determination and the denominator of which equals 360, and (ii) the aggregate expected related fees (including Default Supplemental Fees, and Step-Up Fees), costs and expenses (including any Fees, Expenses, reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and indemnification amounts owed for Administrative Expenses of the Issuer described in Section 4.5(a)(1)(ii) of the Base Indenture, and Specified Call Premium Amounts) as of such date of determination (as determined by the Administrative Agent).

Price Differential Statement Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Pricing Rate ” ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 of the PC Repo Pricing Side Letter.

Proceeds ” means “proceeds” as defined in Section 9-102(a)(64) of the UCC.

Program Agreements ” means the PC Repurchase Agreement, the PC Repo Pricing Side Letter, the Dedicated Account Control Agreement, the Pledged Margin Securities Account Control Agreement, if any, the Dedicated Account Pledge Agreement, the Indenture, the Participation Agreements, and the PMH Documents.

 

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Prohibited Person ” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.18 of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Property ” means any right or interest in or to property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible.

Prospective Owner ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.9(a) of the Trust Agreement.

PTCE ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(k) of the Base Indenture.

Purchase Date ” means, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Article  IV of the PC Repurchase Agreement, (i) the 25 th day of such month (or, if such 25 th day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day following such 25 th day) or (ii) each calendar week, the second (2nd) Business Day of each such week (or if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) following one (1) Business Day’s written notice from PMC, as Repo Seller, to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, and the Administrative Agent, in each case on which a Transaction is entered into by the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement or such other mutually agreed upon date as more particularly set forth in the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Purchase Price ” means the price at which each Purchased Asset (or portion thereof) is transferred by PMC, as Repo Seller, to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, which shall equal:

(a) on the Purchase Date, the product of (1) the Purchase Price Percentage and (2) the applicable Market Value; and

(b) on any day after the Purchase Date, the amount determined under the immediately preceding clause  (a) increased by the amount of any Margin Excess pursuant to Section 2.05(d) of the PC Repurchase Agreement and decreased by the sum of (i) any Repurchase Price or Required Payments paid pursuant to Section 2.03 of the PC Repurchase Agreement, and (ii) the amount of Consideration transferred by PMC, as Repo Seller, to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, pursuant to Section 2.05(a) of the PC Repurchase Agreement equal to the sum of (x) any cash, (y) the principal amount of any Additional Note Payment with respect to the Variable Funding Note and (z) the amount of any reduction in the Owner Trust Certificate, to the extent provided in Section 2.05 the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Purchase Price Percentage ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 of the PC Repo Pricing Side Letter.

Purchased Assets ” means the collective reference to Participation Certificates together with the Repurchase Assets related to such Participation Certificates. For the sake of clarity, notwithstanding that related MSRs are pledged, and not sold, to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, under the PC Repurchase Agreement, such MSRs will nevertheless be included herein as Purchased Assets.

 

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Ratings Effect ” means a reduction, qualification with negative implications or withdrawal of any then current rating of any Outstanding Notes by an applicable Note Rating Agency (other than as a result of the termination of such Note Rating Agency).

Record Date ” means, for the interest or principal payable on any Note on any applicable Payment Date or Interim Payment Date, (i) for a Book Entry Note, the last Business Day before such Payment Date or Interim Payment Date, as applicable, and (ii) for a Definitive Note, the last day of the month preceding such Payment Date or Interim Payment Date, as applicable, unless otherwise specified in the related Indenture Supplement.

Records ” means all instruments, agreements and other books, records, and reports and data generated by other media for the storage of information maintained by PMC, or any other person or entity with respect to the Purchased Assets or any other Repurchase Assets.

Redemption Amount ” means, with respect to a redemption of any Series or Class of Notes by the Issuer pursuant to Section 13.1 of the Base Indenture or pursuant to the related Indenture Supplement, an amount, which when applied together with other Available Funds pursuant to Section 4.5 of the Base Indenture, shall be sufficient to pay an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Note Balance of all Outstanding Notes of such Series or Class as of the applicable Redemption Payment Date or Redemption Date, (ii) all accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes of such Series or Class through the day prior to such Redemption Payment Date or Redemption Date, (iii) any and all amounts allocable to such Series or Class and then owing or owing in connection with such redemption to the Indenture Trustee or the Securities Intermediary, from the Issuer pursuant to the terms hereof, and (iv) any and all other amounts allocable to such Series or Class then due and payable under the Indenture (including all accrued and unpaid Default Supplemental Fees or Step-Up Fees on the Notes of such Series or Class through the day prior to such Redemption Payment Date or Redemption Date and any Specified Call Premium Amount, if any) and, in the case of redemption of all Outstanding Notes, sufficient to authorize the satisfaction and discharge of this Base Indenture pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Base Indenture.

Redemption Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 of the Base Indenture.

Redemption Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.2 of the Base Indenture.

Redemption Payment Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 of the Base Indenture.

Redemption Percentage ” means, for any Class, 10% or such other percentage set forth in the related Indenture Supplement.

Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(a) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

 

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Regulation AB ” means Subpart 229.1100 – Asset Backed Securities (Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R. §§ 229.1100 229.1125, as such may be amended from time to time, and subject to such clarification and interpretation as have been provided by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or by the staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or as may be provided by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff from time to time.

Regulation RR ” means regulations required under Section 15G of the 1934 Act, added pursuant to Section 941(b) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.

Regulation S ” means Regulation S promulgated under the 1933 Act or any successor provision thereto, in each case as the same may be amended from time to time; and all references to any rule, section or subsection of, or definition contained in, Regulation S means such rule, section, subsection, definition or term, as the case may be, or any successor thereto.

Regulation S Definitive Note ” has the meaning set forth in in Section 5.2(c)(ii) of the Base Indenture.

Regulation S Global Note ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(c)(ii) of the Base Indenture.

Regulation S Note ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(c)(ii) of the Base Indenture.

Regulation S Note Transfer Certificate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(i)(ii) of the Base Indenture.

Related Security ” means with respect to any Asset, (a) all security interests or Liens and property subject thereto from time to time, if any, purporting to secure payment of such Asset, whether pursuant to the related Servicing Contract related to such Asset or otherwise, together with all financing statements covering any collateral securing such Asset; (b) all guarantees, indemnities, letters of credit, insurance or other agreements or arrangements of any kind from time to time supporting or securing payment of such Asset whether pursuant to the related Servicing Contract related to such Asset or otherwise; and (c) any and all Proceeds of the foregoing.

REO Property ” means a Mortgaged Property in which an owner of the related Mortgage Loan has acquired title to such Mortgaged Property through foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure.

Repo Buyer ” means the purchaser under a repurchase agreement. With respect to the PMH Repurchase Agreement, PMC is the Repo Buyer. With respect to the PC Repurchase Agreement, the Issuer is the Repo Buyer. With respect to the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement, the VFN Repo Buyer is the Repo Buyer.

Repo Seller ” means the seller under a repurchase agreement. With respect to the PMH Repurchase Agreement, PMH is the Repo Seller. With respect to the PC Repurchase Agreement, PMC is the Repo Seller. With respect to the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement, PMC is the Repo Seller.

 

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Repurchase Assets ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.02(a) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Repurchase Date ” means the earlier of (i) the Termination Date or (ii) the date requested by PMC, as Repo Seller, on which the Repurchase Price is paid pursuant to Section 2.03 of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Repurchase Price ” means the price at which Purchased Assets are to be transferred from the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, to PMC, as Repo Seller (other than the MSRs, which are pledged, and not sold, to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer), upon termination of a Transaction, which will be determined in each case (including Transactions terminable upon demand) as the sum of the Purchase Price for such Purchased Assets and the accrued but unpaid Price Differential as of the date of such determination.

Request for Approval for Transfer ” means Form 629 to the Fannie Mae Guide (Request for Approval for Servicing or Subservicing Transfer) as required by Chapter A2-7-3 of the Fannie Mae Guide for one Fannie Mae approved servicer to transfer its responsibility for servicing or subservicing any mortgage loans and/or acquired properties to another servicer.

Required Available Funds ” means an amount that, in connection with each Funding Date, shall remain on deposit in the Collection and Funding Account, which amount shall equal (i) the amounts payable in respect of Fees and invoiced or regularly occurring expenses payable from Available Funds on the next Payment Date, plus (ii) all accrued and unpaid interest due on the Notes on the next Payment Date following such Funding Date, plus (iii) all amounts required to be deposited into each Series Reserve Account on the next Payment Date, plus (iv) all amounts required to be deposited into the Expense Reserve Account on the next Payment Date, plus (v) all accrued and unpaid Default Supplemental Fees, if any, due on the Notes on the next Payment Date following such Funding Date, plus (vi) all accrued and unpaid Step-Up Fees, if any, due on the Notes on the next Payment Date following such Funding Date.

Required Payment ” means, with respect to any Purchased Asset, the amounts required to be paid by PMC, as Repo Seller, to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, on an MRA Payment Date, equal to any “Scheduled Principal Payment Amounts” due on such MRA Payment Date under the Indenture.

Required Reserve Amount ” means, with respect to any MRA Payment Date, the amounts estimated to be due and owing by PMC, as Repo Seller, pursuant Sections 2.03, 2.04 or 2.05 of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Requirement of Law ” means, with respect to any Person, any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator, a court or other Governmental Authority, applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

 

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Responsible Officer ” means,

(i) When used with respect to the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Note Registrar, the Securities Intermediary or the Paying Agent, an Indenture Trustee Authorized Officer;

(ii) when used with respect to the Issuer, any Issuer Authorized Officer who is an officer of the Issuer or is an officer of the Administrator of the type referred to in clause (iii) below; and

(iii) when used with respect to the Servicer or the Administrator, the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, any vice president or any managing director of the Servicer or the Administrator, as the case may be.

Restricted Cash ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 of the PC Repo Pricing Side Letter.

Restricted Payment ” means, with respect to any Person, collectively, all dividends or other distributions of any nature (cash, securities, assets or otherwise), and all payments, by virtue of redemption or otherwise, on any class of equity securities (including, warrants, options or rights therefor) issued by such Person, which may hereafter be authorized or outstanding and any distribution in respect of any of the foregoing, whether directly or indirectly.

Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement ” means the Retained Spread Participation Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, between PMC, as company, and PMC, as initial participant.

Retained MSR Excess Spread ” has the meaning set forth in the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement.

Retained MSR Excess Spread Collections ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement.

Retained MSR Excess Spread PC ” means the Participation Certificate issued pursuant to the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement which evidences the Participation Interest in the Retained MSR Excess Spread.

Retained MSR Portfolio ” has the meaning set forth in the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement.

Retained MSR Portfolio Mortgage Loan ” means a Mortgage Loan that is included in the Retained MSR Portfolio.

Retained Note ” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.3 of the Base Indenture.

Revolving Period ” means, for any Series or Class of Notes, the period of time beginning on, and including, the related Issuance Date and ending on, but excluding, commencement of the Early Amortization Period or the Full Amortization Period. For the avoidance of doubt, the occurrence of an Advance Rate Trigger Event shall not cause the termination of the Revolving Period.

 

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Right of Assumption ” means the Indenture Trustee’s right to request that the Indenture Trustee, if it is an Eligible Servicer, or a proposed new servicer, if it is an Eligible Servicer, be retained to service the Subject Mortgages, all on the terms and conditions set forth in the Acknowledgment Agreement.

Rule 144A ” means Rule 144A promulgated under the 1933 Act.

Rule 144A Definitive Note ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(c)(i) of the Base Indenture.

Rule 144A Global Note ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(c)(i) of the Base Indenture.

Rule 144A Note ” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(c)(i) of the Base Indenture.

Rule 144A Note Transfer Certificate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(i)(iii) of the Base Indenture.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business, or any successor thereto.

Sale ” means any sale of any portion of the Trust Estate pursuant to Section 8.15 of the Base Indenture.

Sanctions ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(j) of the Base Indenture.

Schedules of Mortgages ” means each Form 2005 (Guaranteed Mortgage-Backed Securities Program Schedule of Mortgages) for PMC delivered to Fannie Mae or its designee from time to time as provided in the Fannie Mae Guide.

Scheduled Principal Payment Amount ” means, for each Series of Notes and each Payment Date, as and to the extent specified in the related Indenture Supplement.

SDQ Event ” means the Servicer SDQ Rate for two (2) consecutive months is greater than 90% of the upper threshold of the related Level.

SDQ Factor ” means, for a Level, the number of basis points set out in the definition of Stop-Loss Cap as the SDQ Factor for such Level.

SDQ Loans ” means loans for which Servicer owns the Fannie Mae servicing rights that are 90 days or more delinquent or in foreclosure.

SEC ” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or any successor thereto.

 

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Secretary of State ” means the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

Secured Party ” has the meaning set forth in the Granting Clause of the Base Indenture.

Securities Account ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8-501(a) of the UCC.

Securities Intermediary ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8-102(a)(14) of the UCC, and where appropriate, shall mean Citibank or its successor, in its capacity as securities intermediary pursuant to Section 4.9 of the Base Indenture.

Security Entitlement or Securities Entitlements ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8-102(a)(17) of the UCC.

Security Interest ” means the security interest in the Collateral Granted to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Granting Clause.

Seller Termination Option ” means (a) (i) the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, has or shall incur costs in connection with those matters provided for in Section 2.09 or 2.10 of the PC Repurchase Agreement and (ii) the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, requests that PMC, as Repo Seller, pay to the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, those costs in connection therewith or (b) the Issuer, as Repo Buyer, has declared in writing that an event described in Section 5.02(h)(A) of the PC Repurchase Agreement has occurred.

Series ” means one or more Class or Classes of Notes assigned a series designation, as specified in the related Indenture Supplement.

Series 2017-VF1 Notes ” means the Notes issued pursuant to the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement.

Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement ” means the Indenture Supplement, dated as of December 20, 2017, by and among the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Paying Agent, the Securities Intermediary, PMC, as Administrator and as Servicer, and CSFB, as Administrative Agent.

Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement ” means the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among PMC, as Repo Seller, the VFN Repo Buyer, as Repo Buyer, and CSFB, as Administrative Agent, related to the Series 2017-VF1 Notes.

Series Allocation Percentage ” means, for any Series as of any date of determination:

(i) as of any date prior to the Full Amortization Period, the percentage obtained by dividing (a) the Series Invested Amount for such Series by (b) the aggregate of the Series Invested Amounts for all Outstanding Series; and

(ii) as of any date during the Full Amortization Period, the percentage obtained by dividing (a) the Series Invested Amount for such Series as of the first day of the Full Amortization Period by (b) the aggregate of the Series Invested Amounts as of the first day of the Full Amortization Period for all Outstanding Series.

 

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Series Available Funds ” means, for any Series as of any Payment Date occurring during the Full Amortization Period, after paying any amounts owed under Sections 4.5(a)(2)(i), (ii) and (iii) of the Base Indenture, the sum of the following:

(i) such Series’ Series Allocation Percentage of any income from Permitted Investments in the Collection and Funding Account;

(ii) such Series’ Series Allocation Percentage of all Collections on deposit in the Trust Accounts that are not Series Reserve Accounts (prior to giving effect to any payments on such Payment Date);

(iii) such Series’ Series Allocation Percentage of any other funds of the Issuer that the Issuer (or the Administrator on behalf of the Issuer) identifies to the Indenture Trustee in writing to be treated as “Available Funds” as of such Payment Date; and

(iv) such other amounts designated as Series Available Funds for the benefit of such Series of Notes in the related Indenture Supplement.

Series Invested Amount ” means, the VFN Series Invested Amount or the Term Note Series Invested Amount, as applicable.

Series Required Noteholders ” means, for any Series (a) if not specified in the related Indenture Supplement, Noteholders of any Series constituting the Majority Noteholders of such Series and (b) if specified in the related Indenture Supplement, as set forth in the related Indenture Supplement.

Series Reserve Account ” means an account established for each Series which shall be a non-interest bearing trust account which is an Eligible Account, established and maintained pursuant to Sections 4.1 and 4.6 of the Base Indenture, and in the name of the Indenture Trustee and identified by each relevant Series.

Series Reserve Required Amount ” means with respect to any Series of Notes, if applicable, the “Series Reserve Required Amount” set forth in the Indenture Supplement for such Series.

Servicer ” means PMC in all its capacities as a Fannie Mae approved seller/servicer under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract and as servicer under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract of the related Mortgage Loans, and any successor servicer approved by Fannie Mae under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

Servicer SDQ Rate ” means (i) the result of (x) the unpaid principal balance of SDQ Loans, divided by (y) the total unpaid principal balance of Mortgage Loans, in each case, determined as of the end of the most recently ended calendar month, multiplied by (ii) 100, expressed as a percentage.

 

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Servicer Termination Event ” means, with respect to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, the occurrence of any events or conditions, and the passage of any cure periods and giving to and receipt by the Servicer of any required notices, as a result of which any Person has the current right to terminate the Servicer as servicer or issuer, as applicable, under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

Servicer’s Fannie Mae Portfolio ” means all mortgage loans delivered, and all mortgage loans and properties serviced, by the Servicer for Fannie Mae through the date, if any, Fannie Mae terminates the Servicing Rights.

Servicing Contract ” means, the Mortgage Selling and Servicing Contract, the applicable Master Agreements between Purchaser and Fannie Mae, and the applicable Schedules of Mortgages (Form 2005), and any and all instruments, agreements, invoices or other writings, which give rise to or otherwise evidence any of the MSRs. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any reference herein to a “Servicing Contract” shall be deemed to include the Acknowledgment Agreement.

Servicing Fee ” means, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the aggregate monthly fee payable to the Servicer in servicing such Mortgage Loan pursuant to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract, not including any Ancillary Income or Advance Reimbursement Amounts.

Servicing Rights ” means the Servicer’s rights under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

Servicing Standards ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.2(i) of the Base Indenture.

Servicing Transfer Consent Notice ” means Fannie Mae’s consent to the post-delivery transfer of servicing to PMC from a transferor servicer under the terms set forth in the Fannie Mae Guide, including any additional terms, conditions and provisions set forth in such consent.

Shortfall Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.5 of the Base Indenture.

Similar Law ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(k) of the Base Indenture.

Sold MSR Excess Spread ” has the meaning set forth in the Excess Spread Participation Agreement.

Sold MSR Excess Spread PC ” has the meaning set forth in the Excess Spread Participation Agreement.

Sold MSR Portfolio ” has the meaning set forth in the Excess Spread Participation Agreement.

Sold MSR Portfolio Mortgage Loan ” means a Mortgage Loan that is included in the Sold MSR Portfolio.

 

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Specified Call Premium Amount ” has the meaning set forth in the related Indenture Supplement, if applicable.

STAMP ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(d) of the Base Indenture.

Stated Maturity Date ” means, for each Class of Notes, the date specified in the Indenture Supplement for such Note as the fixed date on which the outstanding principal and all accrued interest for such Series or Class of Notes is due and payable.

Statutory Trust Statute ” means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. § 3801 et seq.

Step-Up Fee ” has the meaning set forth in the related Indenture Supplement, if applicable.

Step-Up Fee Rate ” has the meaning set forth in the related Indenture Supplement, if applicable.

Stop-Loss Cap ” means, as of any date of determination during the Stop-Loss Cap Period, and subject to the provisions below, the greater of: (i) $250,000, and (ii) the sum of (a) the result of (x) the unpaid principal balance of Non-SDQ Loans as of such date multiplied by (y) the applicable Non-SDQ Factor shown in the chart below (as adjusted from time to time), plus (b) the result of (x) the unpaid principal balance of SDQ Loans as of such date multiplied by (y) the applicable SDQ Factor shown in the chart below (as adjusted from time to time):

 

“Level”

  

If the Servicer

SDQ Rate is:

  

Then, the “ Non-

SDQ Factor ” is:

  

And the “ SDQ

Factor ” is:

1    0% - 2.0%    10 bps    50 bps
2    2.01% - 4.0%    12 bps    75 bps
3    4.01% - 6.0%    14 bps    100 bps
4    6.01% - 10.0%    17 bps    150 bps
5    10.01% - 15.0%    20 bps    200 bps
6    15.01% and over    25 bps    300 bps

Stop-Loss Cap Period ” means the period beginning on the effective date of the Acknowledgment Agreement and terminating on the fifth (5 th ) anniversary of the effective date of the Acknowledgment Agreement.

 

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Stop-Loss Cap Required Amount ” means with respect to any Series of Notes, if applicable, the “Stop-Loss Cap Required Amount” set forth in the Indenture Supplement for such Series.

Subject Mortgages ” means all loans which are now being serviced or which may later be serviced by the Servicer pursuant to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

Subservicer ” means, with respect to any MSR, any subservicer engaged by the Servicer to subservice the Mortgage Loans related to such MSR so long as such subservicing arrangement with respect to such MSR is subject to an Eligible Subservicing Agreement.

Subservicer Side Letter Agreement ” the Subservicer Acknowledgment Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among PMC, PLS, the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee.

Subservicer Termination Event ” occurs when:

(i) the Servicer has terminated the Person acting as Subservicer and has not either (a) taken over the servicing of such Mortgage Loans itself in conformity with Section 10.2(y) of the Base Indenture or (b) (i) identified a replacement within thirty (30) days that meets the criteria of an Eligible Subservicer and (ii) replaced the Subservicer with such Eligible Subservicer within sixty (60) days under an Eligible Subservicing Agreement and an agreement in form and substance similar to the Subservicer Side Letter Agreement; or

(ii) in the case of PLS, if (a) PLS ceases to be a seller/servicer approved by Fannie Mae or a lender approved by HUD, (b) PLS has been suspended as a seller/servicer by Fannie Mae or HUD on and after the date on which PLS first obtained such approval from Fannie Mae or HUD, as applicable or (c) PLS is under review or investigation outside of due course and has knowledge of imminent or future investigation outside of due course, by Fannie Mae or HUD on and after the date on which PLS became a Fannie Mae or HUD approved seller/servicer or lender, as the context may require, and the Servicer has not either (x) taken over the servicing of such Mortgage Loans itself in conformity with Section 10.2(y) of the Base Indenture or (y) (i) identified a replacement within thirty (30) days that meets the criteria of an Eligible Subservicer and (ii) replaced PLS with such Eligible Subservicer within sixty (60) days under an Eligible Subservicing Agreement and an agreement in form and substance similar to the Subservicer Side Letter Agreement.

Subordination of Interest Agreement ” means the Third Amended and Restated Subordination of Interest Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among Fannie Mae, the Guarantor, PMC, PMH and the Indenture Trustee.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which at least a majority of the securities or other ownership interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions of such corporation, partnership or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time securities or other ownership interests of any other class or classes of such corporation, partnership or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

50


Taxes ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.09(a) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Term Note ” means notes of any Series or Class designated as “Term Notes” in the related Indenture Supplement.

Term Note Series Available Funds ” means, for each Series of Term Notes as of any Payment Date occurring during the Full Amortization Period, after paying any amounts owed under the priority of payments under the Base Indenture, the sum of the following:

(i) such Series’ Series Allocation Percentage of any income from Permitted Investments in the Collection and Funding Account;

(ii) such Series’ Series Allocation Percentage of all Collections on deposit in the Trust Accounts that are not Series Reserve Accounts (prior to giving effect to any payments on such Payment Date);

(iii) such Series’ Series Allocation Percentage of any other funds of the Issuer that the Issuer (or the Administrator on behalf of the Issuer) identifies to the Indenture Trustee in writing to be treated as “Available Funds” as of such Payment Date; and

(iv) such other amounts designated as Term Note Series Available Funds for the benefit of such Series of Term Notes in the related Indenture Supplement.

Term Note Series Invested Amount ” means, as of any date of determination, for any Series of Term Notes, the highest Class Invested Amount for any Class of Term Notes included in such Series of Term Notes.

Termination Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 of the PC Repo Pricing Side Letter.

Total Assets ” means PMC’s “Total Assets” as reported in field A240 of the Mortgage Banker’s Financial Reporting Form in accordance with the requirements set forth in the Fannie Mae Lender Contract.

Total Collections ” means,

(i) With respect to any Interim Payment Date, all Collections on the Participation Certificates or Eligible Securities received during the related Collection Period and any other funds of the Issuer that the Issuer (or the Administrator on behalf of the Issuer) identifies to the Indenture Trustee to be treated as “Total Collections” for such Interim Payment Date; and

 

51


(ii) with respect to any Payment Date, (A) all Collections on the Participation Certificates or Eligible Securities received during the related Collection Period, plus (B) any income from Permitted Investments in Trust Accounts that have been established for the benefit of all Series of Notes, plus (C) any other funds of the Issuer that the Issuer (or the Administrator on behalf of the Issuer) identifies to the Indenture Trustee to be treated as “Total Collections” for such Payment Date.

Total Excess Spread Schedule ” means Schedule 4 to the PC Repurchase Agreement, as updated from time to time by PMC, as Repo Seller.

Transaction ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals to the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Transaction Documents ” means, collectively, the Indenture, each Note Purchase Agreement, the PC Repurchase Agreement, the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement, the Participation Agreements, the PC Repo Guaranty, the PMH Repo Guaranty, the VFN Repo Guaranty, the Acknowledgment Agreement, the PMH Subordination Agreement, the Fee Letter, the Participation Certificate Schedule, all Notes, the Trust Agreement, the Administration Agreement, each Indenture Supplement, the MSR Valuation Agent Agreement, the Disposition Management Agreement, if any, the Dedicated Account Control Agreement and each of the other documents, instruments and agreements entered into on the date hereof and thereafter in connection with any of the foregoing or the transactions contemplated thereby.

Transaction Notice ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.02 of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Transaction Register ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.03(b) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Transfer ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(h) of the Base Indenture. It is expressly provided that the term “Transfer” in the context of the Notes includes, without limitation, any distribution of the Notes by (i) a corporation to its shareholders, (ii) a partnership to its partners, (iii) a limited liability company to its members, (iv) a trust to its beneficiaries or (v) any other business entity to the owners of the beneficial interests in such entity.

Transfer/Engagement Request ” means a request that Fannie Mae transfer the Servicing Rights or New Servicing Rights, as applicable, to the Indenture Trustee or a proposed new servicer.

Transferee ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.02(a) of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Treasury Regulations ” means regulations, including proposed or temporary regulations, promulgated under the Code. References herein to specific provisions of proposed or temporary regulations shall include analogous provisions of final Treasury Regulations or other successor Treasury Regulations.

 

52


Trust ” shall mean PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, the Delaware statutory trust established pursuant to the Original Trust Agreement and the Certificate of Trust and continued hereby which shall carry on its business operations under the name of “PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR”.

Trust Account or Trust Accounts ” means, individually, any of the Collection and Funding Account, the Note Payment Account, the Expense Reserve Account or the Series Reserve Account and any other account required under any Indenture Supplement, if any, and collectively, all of the foregoing.

Trust Agreement ” means the trust agreement dated as of November 22, 2017 (the “ Original Trust Agreement ”), as amended and restated by the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated the Closing Date, by and between PMC and the Owner Trustee.

Trust Certificate ” means a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A of the Trust Agreement.

Trust Estate ” means the trust estate established under this Base Indenture for the benefit of the Noteholders, which consists of the property described in the Granting Clause, to the extent not released pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Base Indenture.

Trust Officer ” means any officer of the Owner Trustee who is authorized to act for the Owner Trustee and whose name appears on a list of such officers furnished by the Owner Trustee to the Administrator and Indenture Trustee, as such list may be amended and supplemented from time to time.

Trust Property ” means the property, or interests in property, constituting the Trust Estate from time to time.

UCC ” or “ Uniform Commercial Code ” means the Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect in the relevant jurisdiction.

United States and U.S. ” means the United States of America.

United States Person ” means (i) A citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation or partnership (or entity treated as a corporation or partnership for United States federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any one of the states thereof or the District of Columbia, (iii) an estate the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source or (iv) a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust, and one or more such United States Persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of such trust (or, to the extent provided in applicable Treasury regulations, certain trusts in existence on August 20, 1996 which are eligible to elect to be treated as United States Persons).

U.S. Anti-Money Laundering Laws ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(i) of the Base Indenture.

USDA ” means the Rural Housing Service of the Rural Development Agency of the United States Department of Agriculture, or any successor.

 

53


USDA Loan ” means a Mortgage Loan which is guaranteed by USDA, as evidenced by a USDA Loan Guarantee Document.

USDA Loan Guarantee Document ” means a loan guarantee document issued by USDA in accordance with 7 CFR § 3555.107.

VA ” means the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, an agency of the United States of America, or any successor thereto including the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.

VA Loan ” means a Mortgage Loan which is subject of a VA Loan Guaranty Agreement as evidenced by a loan guaranty certificate, or a Mortgage Loan which is a vendor loan sold by the VA.

VA Loan Guaranty Agreement ” means the obligation of the United States to pay a specific percentage of a Mortgage Loan (subject to a maximum amount) upon default of the mortgagor pursuant to the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act.

Variable Funding Note or VFN ” means any Note of a Series or Class designated as “Variable Funding Notes” in the related Indenture Supplement.

VFN Draw ” means, for any Funding Date, the amount to be borrowed on such date in relation to any VFNs pursuant to Section 4.3(b) of the Base Indenture.

VFN Draw Date ” means any Funding Date on which a VFN Draw is to be made pursuant to Section 4.3(b) of the Base Indenture.

VFN Funding Source ” means, with respect to a VFN that is not subject to a repurchase agreement, the VFN Noteholder; with respect to a VFN that is subject to a repurchase agreement, the party that is the Repo Seller under such repurchase agreement.

VFN Noteholder ” means the Noteholder of a VFN.

VFN Note Balance Adjustment Request ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3(b)(i) of the Base Indenture.

VFN Principal Balance ” means, any date, for any VFN or for any Series or Class of VFNs, as the context requires, the Note Balance thereof as of the opening of business on the first day of the then-current Interest Accrual Period for such Series or Class minus all amounts previously paid during such Interest Accrual Period on such Note with respect to principal (including any Additional Note Payments paid (or deemed paid) by the owner of the Owner Trust Certificate pursuant to Sections 4.4(b) or 4.5(e) of the Base Indenture plus the amount of any increase in the Note Balance of such Note during such Interest Accrual Period prior to such date, which amount shall not exceed the Maximum VFN Principal Balance.

VFN Repo Buyer ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2 of the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement.

 

54


VFN Repo Guaranty ” means that certain guaranty, made by the Guarantor in favor of the Repo Buyer, guaranteeing payment to the Repo Buyer of all amounts owing to the Repo Buyer from the Repo Seller pursuant to the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement.

VFN Series Available Funds ” means, for each Series of VFNs as of any Payment Date occurring during the Full Amortization Period, after paying any amounts owed under the priority of payments under the Base Indenture, the sum of the following:

(i) such Series’ Series Allocation Percentage of any income from Permitted Investments in the Collection and Funding Account;

(ii) such Series’ Series Allocation Percentage of all Collections on deposit in the Trust Accounts that are not Series Reserve Accounts (prior to giving effect to any payments on such Payment Date);

(iii) such Series’ Series Allocation Percentage of any other funds of the Issuer that the Issuer (or the Administrator on behalf of the Issuer) identifies to the Indenture Trustee in writing to be treated as “Available Funds” as of such Payment Date; and

(iv) such other amounts designated as VFN Series Available Funds for the benefit of such Series of VFNs in the related Indenture Supplement.

VFN Series Invested Amount ” means, as of any date of determination, for any Series of VFNs, the highest Class Invested Amount for any Class of VFNs included in such Series of VFNs.

Voting Interests ” means the aggregate voting power evidenced by the Notes, and each Outstanding Note’s Voting Interest within its Series equals the percentage equivalent of the fraction obtained by dividing that Note’s Note Balance by the aggregate Note Balance of all Outstanding Notes within such Series; provided , however , that where the Voting Interests are relevant in determining whether the vote of the requisite percentage of Noteholders necessary to effect any consent, waiver, request or demand shall have been obtained, the Voting Interests shall be deemed to be reduced by the amount equal to the Voting Interests (without giving effect to this provision) represented by the interests evidenced by any Note registered in the name of, or in the name of a Person or entity holding for the benefit of, the Issuer, PMC or any Person that is an Affiliate of any of the Issuer or PMC (except with respect to the Series 2017-VF1 Notes which have been sold by PMC to the VFN Repo Buyer under the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement). The Indenture Trustee shall have no liability for counting a Voting Interest of any Person that is not permitted to be so counted under the Indenture pursuant to the definition of “Outstanding” unless a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee has actual knowledge that such Person is the Issuer or PMC or an Affiliate of either or both of the Issuer and PMC (except with respect to the Series 2017-VF1 Notes which have been sold by PMC to the VFN Repo Buyer under the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement).

All actions, consents and votes under the terms and provisions of the Indenture (other than under any Indenture Supplement related to a specific Series) that require a certain percentage of Voting Interests of all Series or any specified Series of Notes, such as the Series Required Noteholders of Series of Notes that are Variable Funding Notes or the Series Required Noteholders of each

 

55


Series, as opposed to the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes shall be deemed by each of the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Administrative Agent and the Noteholders to require such designated percentage of Voting Interests of each Outstanding Series and, in the event any one specified Series fails to provide the required percentage of Voting Interests with respect to any such action, consent or vote, then such action, consent or vote shall be deemed by the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Administrative Agent and the Noteholders to be not approved.

Weighted Average Advance Rate ” means, on any date of determination, with respect to all Outstanding Series of Variable Funding Notes, a percentage equal to the weighted average of the Advance Rates for each Series of Variable Funding Notes then Outstanding (weighted based on the VFN Series Invested Amount of each Series of Variable Funding Notes on such date). With respect to a specific Series of Variable Funding Notes, the “Weighted Average Advance Rate” shall equal the Advance Rate with respect to the Class within such Series of Variable Funding Notes with the highest Advance Rates.

WSFS ” means Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB.

 

56

Exhibit 10.2

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

among

PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR

(“ Buyer ”)

and

PENNYMAC CORP.

(“ Seller ”)

and

PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST

(“ Guarantor ”)

Dated as of December 20, 2017

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

     4  

Section 1.01

  Definitions      4  

Section 1.02

  Interpretation      5  

ARTICLE II GENERAL TERMS

     5  

Section 2.01

  Transactions      5  

Section 2.02

  Procedure for Entering into Transactions      6  

Section 2.03

  Repurchase; Payment of Repurchase Price; Optional Payments      6  

Section 2.04

  Price Differential      7  

Section 2.05

  Margin Maintenance      7  

Section 2.06

  Payment Procedure      8  

Section 2.07

  Net Payments      8  

Section 2.08

  Recourse      9  

Section 2.09

  Taxes      9  

Section 2.10

  Indemnity      10  

Section 2.11

  Dedicated Account      10  

Section 2.12

  Additional Participation Agreements and Participation Certificates      10  

Section 2.13

  Termination      11  

Section 2.14

  Sold MSR Excess Spread      11  

ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     11  

Section 3.01

  Seller and Guarantor Existence      11  

Section 3.02

  Licenses      11  

Section 3.03

  Power      12  

Section 3.04

  Due Authorization      12  

Section 3.05

  No Event of Default      12  

Section 3.06

  Solvency      12  

Section 3.07

  No Conflicts      12  

Section 3.08

  True and Complete Disclosure      12  

Section 3.09

  Approvals      13  

Section 3.10

  Ownership      13  

Section 3.11

  The Servicing Contracts and Participation Agreements      13  

Section 3.12

  Investment Company      13  

Section 3.13

  Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization      14  

Section 3.14

  Location of Books and Records      14  

Section 3.15

  ERISA      14  

Section 3.16

  Fannie Mae Approvals; Servicing Facilities      14  

Section 3.17

  Plan Assets      14  

Section 3.18

  No Prohibited Persons      14  

Section 3.19

  Compliance with 1933 Act      15  

Section 3.20

  Eligible Assets      15  

ARTICLE IV CONVEYANCE; REPURCHASE ASSETS; SECURITY INTEREST

     15  

Section 4.01

  Ownership      15  

Section 4.02

  Security Interest      15  


Section 4.03

  Further Documentation      17  

Section 4.04

  Limited Pledge of Fannie Mae Servicing      17  

Section 4.05

  Changes in Locations, Name, etc      17  

Section 4.06

  The Buyer’s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact      18  

Section 4.07

  Performance by the Buyer of the Seller’s Obligations      19  

Section 4.08

  Proceeds      20  

Section 4.09

  Remedies      20  

Section 4.10

  Limitation on Duties Regarding Preservation of Repurchase Assets      21  

Section 4.11

  Powers Coupled with an Interest      21  

Section 4.12

  Release of Security Interest      21  

Section 4.13

  Reinstatement      21  

Section 4.14

  Subordination      21  

ARTICLE V CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

     23  

Section 5.01

  Initial Transaction      23  

Section 5.02

  All Transactions      23  

ARTICLE VI COVENANTS

     25  

Section 6.01

  Financial Covenants      25  

Section 6.02

  Prohibition of Fundamental Changes      25  

Section 6.03

  [Reserved.]      26  

Section 6.04

  Asset Schedule      26  

Section 6.05

  No Adverse Claims      26  

Section 6.06

  Assignment      26  

Section 6.07

  Security Interest      26  

Section 6.08

  Records      26  

Section 6.09

  Books      27  

Section 6.10

  Approvals      27  

Section 6.11

  Material Change in Business      27  

Section 6.12

  Collections on Assets and the Dedicated Account      27  

Section 6.13

  Applicable Law      28  

Section 6.14

  Existence      28  

Section 6.15

  Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization      28  

Section 6.16

  Taxes      28  

Section 6.17

  Termination of Servicing Notice      28  

Section 6.18

  True and Correct Information      28  

Section 6.19

  Servicing      28  

Section 6.20

  No Pledge      29  

Section 6.21

  Plan Assets      29  

Section 6.22

  Sharing of Information      29  

Section 6.23

  Modification of the Servicing Contracts and Participation Agreements      29  

Section 6.24

  No Amendments/Waivers of PMH Documents      29  

Section 6.25

  No Modification of the Participation Agreements      29  

Section 6.26

  No Subservicing      30  

ARTICLE VII DEFAULTS/RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE BUYER UPON DEFAULT

     30  

Section 7.01

  Events of Default      30  

Section 7.02

  No Waiver      33  

 

2


Section 7.03

  Due and Payable      33  

Section 7.04

  Fees      33  

Section 7.05

  Default Rate      33  

ARTICLE VIII ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS; SEPARATE ACTIONS BY THe BUYER

     33  

Section 8.01

  Entire Agreement; Amendments      33  

Section 8.02

  Waivers, Separate Actions by the Buyer      34  

ARTICLE IX SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

     34  

Section 9.01

  Successors and Assigns      34  

Section 9.02

  Transfers      35  

Section 9.03

  Buyer and Participant Register      35  

ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS

     35  

Section 10.01

  Survival      35  

Section 10.02

  Nonliability of the Buyer Parties      35  

Section 10.03

  Governing Law; Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial: Waiver of Damages      36  

Section 10.04

  Notices      37  

Section 10.05

  Severability      38  

Section 10.06

  Section Headings      38  

Section 10.07

  Counterparts      38  

Section 10.08

  Periodic Due Diligence Review      38  

Section 10.09

  Hypothecation or Pledge of Repurchase Assets      39  

Section 10.10

  Non-Confidentiality of Tax Treatment      39  

Section 10.11

  Set-off      40  

Section 10.12

  Intent      40  

Section 10.13

  Third Party Beneficiaries      41  

Section 10.14

  Owner Trustee Limitation of Liability      41  

Section 10.15

  Actions and Discretion of the Buyer      41  

 

Schedule 1-A       Representations and Warranties Regarding the Assets
Schedule 1-B       Representations and Warranties Regarding the Assets Consisting of Participation Certificates
Schedule 1-C       Representations and Warranties with respect to the PMH Transactions
Schedule 1-D       Representations and Warranties Regarding the Eligible Securities
Schedule 1-E       Representations and Warranties Regarding the Pledged Margin Securities
Schedule 2       Participation Agreements and Participation Certificates
Schedule 3       Responsible Officers of Seller and Guarantor
Exhibit A       Form of Transaction Notice
Exhibit B       Form of Request for Approval of Participation Agreements and Participation Certificates
Exhibit C       Form of Margin Excess Notice

 

3


MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

This Master Repurchase Agreement (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) is made as of December 20, 2017, among PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, as buyer (the “ Buyer ”), PENNYMAC CORP. (“ PMC ”), as seller (the “ Seller ”), and PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST, as guarantor (the “ Guarantor ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, the Seller has made, and may in the future make, the MSRs subject to this Agreement, subject to certain Participation Agreements in order to create Portfolio Excess Spread evidenced by Participation Certificates;

WHEREAS, from time to time the parties hereto may enter into transactions in which the Seller agrees to transfer to the Buyer Participation Certificates or to designate additional MSRs to the existing Participation Certificates, against the delivery of Consideration by the Buyer, with a simultaneous agreement by the Buyer to transfer to the Seller such Participation Certificates at a date certain or on demand, against the transfer of funds by the Seller. Each such transaction shall be referred to herein as a “ Transaction ” and, unless otherwise agreed in writing, shall be governed by this Agreement, including any supplemental terms or conditions contained in any annexes identified herein, as applicable hereunder;

WHEREAS, the Seller will pledge certain MSRs in connection with the Transactions;

WHEREAS, the Buyer has required and the Guarantor has agreed that it will Guarantee the Obligations hereunder; and

WHEREAS , the Guarantor will receive a benefit, either directly or indirectly, from the Seller for entering into the PMC Guaranty.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Buyer, the Seller and the Guarantor hereby agree as follows.

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

Section 1.01 Definitions. For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided herein or unless the context otherwise requires, any capitalized terms used and not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Base Indenture.

 

4


Section 1.02 Interpretation . For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(i) reference to and the definition of any document (including this Agreement) shall be deemed a reference to such document as it may be amended or modified from time to time;

(ii) all references to an “Article,” “Section,” “Schedule” or “Exhibit” are to an Article or Section hereof or to a Schedule or an Exhibit attached hereto;

(iii) defined terms in the singular shall include the plural and vice versa and the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall include all genders;

(iv) the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement;

(v) unless otherwise specified herein, the term “or” has the inclusive meaning represented by the term “and/or” and the term “including” is not limiting;

(vi) in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, unless otherwise specified herein, the words “commencing on” mean “commencing on and including,” the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding”;

(vii) periods of days referred to in this Agreement shall be counted in calendar days unless Business Days are expressly prescribed and references in this Agreement to months and years shall be to months and calendar years unless otherwise specified;

(viii) accounting terms not otherwise defined herein and accounting terms partly defined herein to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP;

(ix) “including” and words of similar import will be deemed to be followed by “without limitation”;

(x) references to any statute, law, rule or regulation shall be deemed a reference to such statute, law, rule or regulation as it may be amended or modified from time to time; and

(xi) all references to payments or deliveries of “cash” shall be understood to mean “immediately available funds” or “available funds held in a deposit account,” as the context may require.

ARTICLE II

GENERAL TERMS

Section 2.01 Transactions . During the Commitment Period, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Buyer agrees to enter into Transactions with the Seller for the applicable Purchase Price. The Seller may pay the Repurchase Price in whole or in part at any time during the Commitment Period, and additional Transactions may be entered into

 

5


in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. The Buyer’s obligation to enter into Transactions pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall terminate on the Termination Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Buyer shall have no commitment or obligation to enter into Transactions to the extent the Purchase Price of such Transaction exceeds the Asset Base (determined after giving effect to such proposed purchase).

Section 2.02 Procedure for Entering into Transactions . (a) The Seller may enter into Transactions with the Buyer during the Commitment Period on any Purchase Date; provided , that the Seller shall have given the Buyer irrevocable notice (each, a “ Transaction Notice ”) with a copy to the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee, which notice (i) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit  A hereto, (ii) shall be signed by a Responsible Officer of the Seller and be received by the Buyer prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York time) one (1) Business Day prior to the related Purchase Date, (iii) shall specify (A) the Dollar amount of the requested Purchase Price, (B) the requested Purchase Date, (C) the information required to be included in the Asset Schedule with respect to each Participation Certificate subject of such Transaction in mutually acceptable electronic form and (D) a copy of the related “Funding Certification” being delivered pursuant to the Indenture in connection with such Transaction, if applicable, and (iv) shall have attached to it a revised Asset Schedule, dated as of the date of such notice. Each Transaction Notice on any Purchase Date shall be in an amount equal to at least $25,000.

(b) If the Seller shall deliver to the Buyer a Transaction Notice that satisfies the requirements of Section  2.02(a) , Buyer will notify the Seller prior to the requested Purchase Date of its intent to remit the requested Purchase Price, and the form or forms of the Consideration that will be provided, including (i) the portion of such Purchase Price that will paid in cash, if any (ii) the Note Balance, or increased Note Balance, of any Variable Funding Note and (iii) the increased value of the Owner Trust Certificate, which increase will result from the deemed capital contribution to the Buyer of any portion of the Purchase Price not paid pursuant to clause (i)  or (ii) above. If all applicable conditions precedent set forth in Article  V have been satisfied on or prior to the Purchase Date, then subject to the foregoing, on the Purchase Date, the Buyer shall deliver the Consideration to the Seller, including remitting any cash portion of the requested Purchase Price identified by the Buyer in Dollars and in immediately available funds to the account specified by the Seller in Schedule 5 to the Base Indenture.

(c) Upon entering into each Transaction hereunder, the Asset Schedule shall be automatically updated to include each of the Assets listed on the Asset Schedule attached to the Transaction Notice.

Section 2.03 Repurchase; Payment of Repurchase Price; Optional Payments .

(a) The Seller hereby promises to (i) repurchase the Purchased Assets and pay the Repurchase Price and all other outstanding Obligations on the related Termination Date and (ii) pay any and all Required Payments on the related MRA Payment Date.

(b) Without limiting the foregoing, on each MRA Payment Date, the Seller shall sweep all amounts received with respect to MSRs to the Dedicated Account in accordance with Section  6.12 hereof to be applied in accordance with Section  2.07 hereof.

 

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(c) Seller may, at its option, elect to make a payment (an “ Optional Payment ”) to Buyer in respect of any Interim Payment Date or Payment Date for the purpose of reducing the Purchase Price. Such payment shall be made to the Dedicated Account.

(d) If the Buyer intends to use any or all of an Optional Payment to effect a redemption of any portion of a Class of Notes pursuant to Section 13.1 of the Base Indenture, Seller shall contemporaneously pay to the Buyer all accrued and unpaid Price Differential on the amount so redeemed, together with the applicable Specified Call Premium Amounts (as defined in any applicable Indenture Supplement) then due and payable, if any.

(e) If Seller intends to use Pledged Margin Securities to satisfy a Margin Call in accordance with Section 2.05, (i) such Pledged Margin Securities shall be deposited in a Pledged Margin Securities Account and (ii) such Pledged Margin Securities shall comply with the representations and warranties to be agreed upon by the Repo Buyer, the Administrative Agent and the Repo Seller to be set forth on Schedule 1-D .

(f) If Seller intends to use Eligible Securities to satisfy a Margin Call in accordance with Section 2.05, (i) such Eligible Securities shall be deposited in a Eligible Securities Account and (ii) such Eligible Securities shall comply with the representations and warranties to be agreed upon by the Repo Buyer, the Administrative Agent and the Repo Seller to be set forth on Schedule 1-C .

Section 2.04 Price Differential .

(a) On each MRA Payment Date, the Seller hereby promises to pay to the Buyer all accrued and unpaid Price Differential on the Transactions, as invoiced by the Buyer two (2) Business Days prior to the related MRA Payment Date (the “ Price Differential Statement Date ”); provided that if the Buyer fails to deliver such statement on the Price Differential Statement Date, on such MRA Payment Date the Seller shall pay the amount which the Seller calculates as the Price Differential due and upon delivery of the statement, the Seller shall remit to the Buyer any shortfall, or the Buyer shall refund to the Seller any excess, in the Price Differential paid. Price Differential shall accrue each day on the Purchase Price at a rate per annum equal to the Pricing Rate.

(b) In addition to the payment of the Price Differential, on each MRA Payment Date, the Seller hereby promises to pay to the Buyer all accrued and unpaid amounts representing Expenses, if any.

Section 2.05 Margin Maintenance .

(a) If at any time the aggregate outstanding amount of the Purchase Price exceeds the Asset Base in effect at such time, as determined on each Interim Payment Date (or, on a daily basis, in the event of the delivery of Eligible Securities or pledging of Pledged Margin Securities) after taking into account any Transaction being effected on such date (such excess, a “ Margin Deficit ”), then the Buyer may by notice to the Seller require the Seller to eliminate the Margin Deficit (such requirement, a “ Margin Call ”) by (i) making a Margin Call Payment, (ii) if there is no Borrowing Base Deficiency at such time, the reduction of the value of the Owner Trust Certificate, or (iii) in the sole discretion of the Buyer (not to be unreasonably withheld), pledging a Pledged Margin Security to Buyer.

 

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(b) Notice delivered pursuant to Section  2.05(a) may be given by any written or electronic means. With respect to a Margin Call, any notice given before 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Business Day shall be met, and the related Margin Call satisfied, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the following Business Day. With respect to a Margin Call, any notice given after 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Business Day shall be met, and the related Margin Call satisfied, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the second (2 nd ) Business Day following the date of such notice. The foregoing time requirements for satisfaction of a Margin Call are referred to as the “ Margin Deadlines ”. The failure of the Buyer, on any one or more occasions, to exercise its rights hereunder, shall not change or alter the terms and conditions to which this Agreement is subject or limit the right of the Buyer to do so at a later date. Each of the Seller and the Buyer agrees that a failure or delay by the Buyer to exercise its rights hereunder shall not limit or waive the Buyer’s rights under this Agreement or otherwise existing by law or in any way create additional rights for the Seller.

(c) In the event that a Margin Deficit exists, the Buyer may retain any funds received by it to which the Seller would otherwise be entitled hereunder, which funds (i) may be held by the Buyer against the related Margin Deficit or (ii) may be applied by the Buyer against the Purchase Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Buyer retains the right, in its sole discretion, to make a Margin Call in accordance with the provisions of this Section  2.05 .

(d) If the aggregate outstanding amount of the Asset Base exceeds the Purchase Price as determined on each MRA Payment Date (such excess, a “ Margin Excess ”), then Seller may deliver a Margin Excess Notice to Buyer and request Buyer to deliver additional Consideration in an amount not to exceed the amount of such Margin Excess indicated in such Margin Excess Notice. Seller shall deliver such Margin Excess Notice at least one (1) Business Day prior to the Interim Payment Date on which Seller wishes to receive such amount. If the Margin Excess Notice has been timely provided, the Buyer shall provide Consideration to the Seller in the requested amount on the specified Interim Payment Date, which Consideration shall consist of (i) cash, to the extent Buyer has excess cash or is able to obtain cash by effectuating an increase in the VFN Principal Balance, (ii) release of Eligible Securities, (iii) issuance of additional Notes and (iv) otherwise, an increase in the value of the Owner Trust Certificate.

Section 2.06 Payment Procedure . The Seller shall deposit or cause to be deposited all amounts constituting collections, payments and proceeds of Assets (including all fees and proceeds of sale) in the Dedicated Account as set forth in Section  6.12 , within two (2) Business Days of receipt thereof or in the case of related liquidation or insurance proceeds, as promptly as reasonably practical following receipt of any related liquidation or insurance proceeds. The Seller shall cause the Subservicer to remit directly to the Dedicated Account all amounts that constitute collections, payments and proceeds of Assets owed by Subservicer to the Seller. The Seller absolutely, unconditionally, and irrevocably, shall make, or shall cause its Subservicer to make, all payments required to be made by the Seller hereunder whether or not sufficient amounts are on deposit in the Dedicated Account.

Section 2.07 Net Payments . (a) On each MRA Payment Date, the Seller shall pay all amounts due and owing under Sections 2.03 , 2.04 or 2.05 ; however, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, such payments shall be netted against amounts otherwise distributable to the Seller as the holder of the Owner Trust Certificate under the Indenture, and such payment obligation shall be deemed paid and satisfied upon the payment of the Net Payment Amount for such MRA Payment Date.

 

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(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Seller shall be entitled to retain, from payments on, or relating to, the Mortgage Loans, all Ancillary Income, the Base Servicing Fee and the Advance Reimbursement Amounts. Ancillary Income, the Base Servicing Fee and the Advance Reimbursement Amounts shall not be required to be deposited into the Dedicated Account, and shall not be subject to any offset, netting or withdrawal under this Agreement.

Section 2.08 Recourse . Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary contained or implied herein or in any other Program Agreement, the Buyer shall have full, unlimited recourse against the Seller and the Guarantor and their respective assets in order to satisfy the Obligations.

Section 2.09 Taxes . (a) Any and all payments by the Seller or the Guarantor under or in respect of this Agreement or any other Program Agreements to which the Seller or the Guarantor is a party shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities (including penalties, interest and additions to tax) with respect thereto, whether now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any taxation authority or other Governmental Authority (collectively, “ Taxes ”), unless required by law. If the Seller or the Guarantor shall be required under any applicable Requirement of Law to deduct or withhold any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under or in respect of this Agreement or any of the other Program Agreements to the Buyer (including for purposes of this Section  2.09 , any assignee, successor or participant), (i) the Seller or the Guarantor, as applicable, shall make all such deductions and withholdings in respect of Taxes, (ii) the Seller or the Guarantor, as applicable, shall pay the full amount deducted or withheld in respect of Taxes to the relevant taxation authority or other Governmental Authority in accordance with any applicable Requirement of Law, and (iii) the sum payable by the Seller or the Guarantor, as applicable, shall be increased as may be necessary so that after the Seller or the Guarantor, as applicable, has made all required deductions and withholdings (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional amounts payable under this Section  2.09 ), such Buyer receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made in respect of Non-Excluded Taxes. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Non-Excluded Taxes ” means Taxes other than, in the case of the Buyer, Taxes that are imposed on its overall net income (and franchise taxes imposed in lieu thereof) by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such Buyer is organized, or any political subdivision thereof, unless such Taxes are imposed as a result of the Buyer having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received payments under, or enforced, this Agreement or any of the other Program Agreements (in which case such Taxes will be treated as Non-Excluded Taxes).

(b) In addition, the Seller and the Guarantor hereby agree to pay any present or future stamp, recording, documentary, excise, property or value-added taxes, or similar taxes, charges or levies that arise from any payment made under or in respect of this Agreement or any other Program Agreement or from the execution, delivery or registration of, any performance under, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Program Agreement (collectively, “ Other Taxes ”).

 

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(c) The Seller and the Guarantor hereby agree to indemnify the Buyer for, and to hold it harmless against, the full amount of Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes, and the full amount of Taxes of any kind imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable by the Seller or the Guarantor, as applicable, under this Section  2.09 imposed on or paid by such Buyer and any liability (including penalties, additions to tax, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto. The indemnity by the Seller and the Guarantor provided for in this Section  2.09 shall apply and be made whether or not the Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes for which indemnification hereunder is sought have been correctly or legally asserted. Amounts payable by the Seller and the Guarantor under the indemnity set forth in this Section  2.09(c) shall be paid within ten (10) days from the date on which the Buyer makes written demand therefor.

(d) Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Seller hereunder, the agreements and obligations of the Seller contained in this Section  2.09 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the other Program Agreements. Nothing contained in this Section  2.09 shall require any Buyer to make available any of its tax returns or any other information that it deems to be confidential or proprietary.

Section 2.10 Indemnity . The Seller agrees to indemnify the Buyer and to hold the Buyer harmless from any loss or expense that the Buyer may sustain or incur as a consequence of (i) a default by the Seller in payment when due of the Repurchase Price, Required Payment, Margin Deficit or Price Differential or (ii) a default by the Seller in making any prepayment of Repurchase Price after the Seller has given a notice thereof in accordance with Section  2.03 .

Section 2.11 Dedicated Account .

Amounts received on account of MSRs and Portfolio Excess Spread (excluding Ancillary Income, Base Servicing Fee and Advance Reimbursement Amounts) and retained by the Seller pursuant to the related Servicing Contract or Participation Agreement, as the case may be, shall, subject to Section  6.12, promptly, in any event within two (2) Business Days after receipt, be deposited in the Dedicated Account. Prior to an Event of Default, funds deposited in the Dedicated Account (including any interest paid on such funds) may only be used in accordance with Section  6.12 . On or after the occurrence of an Event of Default, amounts on deposit in the Dedicated Account may only be used in accordance with Section  6.12 and only to pay the Obligations hereunder. Upon the Termination Date and the payment of all amounts due by the Seller hereunder, all amounts on deposit in the Dedicated Account shall be remitted to the Seller.

Section 2.12 Additional Participation Agreements and Participation Certificates .

In the event that the Seller wishes to enter into a Transaction with respect to a Participation Agreement or Participation Certificate not listed on Schedule  2 hereto, Seller shall deliver a written request, substantially in the form of Exhibit  B hereto. Upon receipt of the request and filing of a UCC-3 amendment adding the additional Participation Agreement or Participation Certificate, Schedule  2 shall be automatically updated to include each additional Participation Agreement and Participation Certificate identified thereon, and the Asset Schedule shall also be updated.

 

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Section 2.13 Termination . (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, if a Seller Termination Option occurs, the Seller may, upon five (5) Business Days’ prior notice of such event, terminate this Agreement and the Termination Date shall be deemed to have occurred (upon the expiration of the five (5) Business Days).

(b) In the event that a Seller Termination Option as described in clause (a) of the definition thereof has occurred and the Seller has notified the Buyer of its option to terminate this Agreement, the Buyer shall have the right to withdraw such request for payment within three (3) Business Days of the Seller’s notice of its exercise of the Seller Termination Option and the Seller shall no longer have the right to terminate this Agreement.

(c) The Seller shall remain responsible for all costs incurred by the Buyer pursuant to Section  2.09 hereunder and any cost or expenses incurred by the Buyer under the Indenture.

Section 2.14 Sold MSR Excess Spread .

(a) With respect to any Sold MSR Excess Spread that is made subject to a Transaction hereunder, PMH shall first pledge such Sold MSR Excess Spread under the PMH Repurchase Agreement; provided that the Seller provides notice thereof to the Buyer and such Sold MSR Excess Spread is and continues to be an Eligible Asset.

(b) The Seller hereby agrees and acknowledges that such PMH Transaction is subject to and subordinate to (i) the Buyer’s rights hereunder and (ii) the Buyer’s security interest in the Sold MSR Excess Spread and rights under the PMH Subordination Agreement.

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Each of the Seller and the Guarantor represents and warrants to the Buyer as of the Closing Date and as of each Purchase Date for any Transaction that:

Section 3.01 Seller and Guarantor Existence . Each of the Seller and the Guarantor has been duly organized and is validly existing as a limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

Section 3.02 Licenses . Each of the Seller and the Guarantor is duly licensed or is otherwise qualified in each jurisdiction in which it transacts business for the business which it conducts and is not in default of any applicable federal, state or local laws, rules and regulations unless, in either instance, the failure to take such action is not reasonably likely (either individually or in the aggregate) to cause a Material Adverse Effect and is not in default of such state’s applicable laws. The Seller has the requisite power and authority and legal right to own, sell and grant a lien on all of its right, title and interest in and to the Assets. Each of the Seller and the Guarantor has the requisite power and authority and legal right to execute and deliver, engage in the transactions contemplated by, and perform and observe the terms and conditions of, this Agreement, each Program Agreement, any Transaction Notice and any Excess Margin Notice.

 

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Section 3.03 Power . Each of the Seller and the Guarantor has all requisite corporate or other power, and has all governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals necessary to own its assets and carry on its business as now being or as proposed to be conducted, except where the lack of such licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.04 Due Authorization . Each of the Seller and the Guarantor has all necessary corporate or other power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under each of the Program Agreements, as applicable. This Agreement, any Transaction Notice and the Program Agreements have been (or, in the case of Program Agreements and any Transaction Notice not yet executed, will be) duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Seller and the Guarantor, all requisite or other corporate action having been taken, and each is valid, binding and enforceable against the Seller and the Guarantor in accordance with its terms except as such enforcement may be affected by bankruptcy, by other insolvency laws, or by general principles of equity.

Section 3.05 No Event of Default . There exists no Event of Default under Section  7.01 hereof, which default gives rise to a right to accelerate indebtedness as referenced in Section  7.03 hereof, under any mortgage, borrowing agreement or other instrument or agreement pertaining to indebtedness for borrowed money or to the repurchase of mortgage loans or securities, and there is no Event of Default by PMH under the PMH Documents.

Section 3.06 Solvency . Each of the Seller and the Guarantor is solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any Transaction (including the inclusion therein of any Sold MSR Excess Spread by the Seller) and, after giving effect to such Transaction, will not be left with an unreasonably small amount of capital with which to engage in its business. Neither the Seller nor the Guarantor intends to incur, nor believes that it has incurred, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature and is not contemplating the commencement of insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation or consolidation proceedings or the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, trustee or similar official in respect of such entity or any of its assets. The Seller is not selling and/or pledging any Repurchase Assets with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors.

Section 3.07 No Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance by each of the Seller and the Guarantor of this Agreement, any Transaction Notice hereunder and the Program Agreements do not conflict with any term or provision of the organizational documents of the Seller or the Guarantor or any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, writ, injunction or decree applicable to the Seller or the Guarantor of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Seller or the Guarantor, which conflict would have a Material Adverse Effect and will not result in any violation of any such mortgage, instrument, agreement, obligation or Servicing Contract to which the Seller or the Guarantor is a party.

Section 3.08 True and Complete Disclosure . All information, reports, exhibits, schedules, financial statements or certificates of the Seller, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof or any of their officers furnished or to be furnished to the Buyer in connection with the initial or any ongoing due diligence of the Seller, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof or officer thereof, negotiation, preparation, or delivery of the Program Agreements are true and complete in all material respects and do not omit to disclose any material facts necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading.

 

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Section 3.09 Approvals . No consent, approval, authorization or order of, registration or filing with, or notice to any Governmental Authority or court is required under Applicable Law in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Seller or the Guarantor of this Agreement, any Transaction Notice and the Program Agreements.

Section 3.10 Ownership . (a) The Seller has good title to all of the Repurchase Assets (other than the Sold MSR Excess Spread for which the Seller has the right to pledge such Sold MSR Excess Spread pursuant to this Agreement and the PMH Subordination Agreement), free and clear of all mortgages, security interests, restrictions, Liens and encumbrances of any kind other than the Liens created hereby or contemplated herein.

(b) Each item of the Repurchase Assets was acquired by the Seller in the ordinary course of its business, in good faith, for value and without notice of any defense against or claim to it on the part of any Person.

(c) There are no agreements or understandings between the Seller and any other party which would modify, release, terminate or delay the attachment of the security interests granted to the Buyer under this Agreement.

(d) The provisions of this Agreement are effective to create in favor of the Buyer a valid security interest in all right, title and interest of the Seller in, to and under the Repurchase Assets.

(e) Upon the filing of financing statements on Form UCC-1 naming the Buyer as “Secured Party” and the Seller as “Debtor”, and describing the Repurchase Assets, in the recording offices of the Secretary of State of Delaware the security interests granted hereunder in the Repurchase Assets will constitute fully perfected first priority security interests under the Uniform Commercial Code in all right, title and interest of the Seller in, to and under such Repurchase Assets which can be perfected by filing under the Uniform Commercial Code.

Section 3.11 The Servicing Contracts and Participation Agreements . The Buyer has received copies of each Servicing Contract and Participation Agreement (including all exhibits and schedules referred to therein or delivered pursuant thereto), all amendments thereto, waivers relating thereto and other side letters or agreements affecting the terms thereof and all agreements and other material documents relating thereto, and the Seller hereby certifies that the copies delivered to the Buyer by the Seller are true and complete. None of such documents has been amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (including waivers) since the respective dates thereof, except by amendments, copies of which have been delivered to the Buyer. Each such document to which the Seller is a party has been duly executed and delivered by the Seller and is in full force and effect, and no default or material breach has occurred and is continuing thereunder.

Section 3.12 Investment Company . Neither the Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company”, or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act; provided , however , that any entity that is under the management of PNMAC Capital Management LLC in its capacity as an “investment adviser” within the meaning of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and is otherwise not directly or indirectly owned or controlled by Seller shall not be deemed a “Subsidiary” for the purposes of this Section  3.12 .

 

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Section 3.13 Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization . On the Closing Date, the Seller’s chief executive office, is, and has been, located at 3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300, Westlake Village, CA 91361. On the date hereof, the Seller’s jurisdiction of organization is the State of Delaware. The Seller shall provide the Buyer with thirty (30) days advance notice of any change in the Seller’s principal office or place of business or jurisdiction. The Seller has no trade name. During the preceding five (5) years, the Seller has not been known by or done business under any other name, corporate or fictitious, and has not filed or had filed against it any bankruptcy receivership or similar petitions nor has it made any assignments for the benefit of creditors.

Section 3.14 Location of Books and Records . The location where the Seller keeps its books and records, including all computer tapes and records relating to the Repurchase Assets is its chief executive office.

Section 3.15 ERISA . Each Plan to which the Seller, the Guarantor or their Subsidiaries make direct contributions, and, to the knowledge of the Seller and the Guarantor, each other Plan and each Multiemployer Plan, is in compliance in all material respects with, and has been administered in all material respects in compliance with, the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and any other Federal or State law.

Section 3.16 Fannie Mae Approvals; Servicing Facilities . The Seller has adequate financial standing, servicing facilities, procedures and experienced personnel necessary for the sound servicing of mortgage loans of the same types as may from time to time constitute Mortgage Loans and in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices. The Seller is a Fannie Mae approved seller/servicer. If and to the extent that any FHA Loans, USDA Loans or VA Loans are Subject Mortgages, the Seller is an FHA Approved Mortgagee and a VA Approved Lender. The Seller is also approved, to the extent necessary, by the Secretary of HUD pursuant to Sections 203 and 211 of the National Housing Act. In each such case, the Seller is in good standing, with no event having occurred or the Seller having any reason whatsoever to believe or suspect will occur, including a change in insurance coverage which would either make the Seller unable to comply with the eligibility requirements for maintaining all such applicable approvals or require notification to Fannie Mae or, if applicable, to HUD, FHA, VA or the USDA. Should the Seller for any reason cease to possess all such applicable approvals, or should notification to Fannie Mae or, if applicable, to HUD, FHA, VA or the USDA be required, the Seller shall so notify the Buyer promptly in writing.

Section 3.17 Plan Assets . Neither the Seller nor the Guarantor is an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3(3) of Title I of ERISA that is subject to Title I of ERISA, or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code that is subject to Section 4975 of the Code or any entity that is deemed to hold Plan Assets, and the Purchased Assets and Repurchase Assets are not Plan Assets. Neither the Seller nor the Guarantor is subject to any state or local statute regulating investments or fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA which would be violated by the Transactions contemplated hereunder.

Section 3.18 No Prohibited Persons . Neither the Seller nor any of its Affiliates, officers, directors, partners or members, is an entity or person (or to the Seller’s knowledge, owned or controlled by an entity or person): (i) that is listed in the Annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of Executive Order 13224 issued on September 24, 2001

 

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(“ EO13224 ”); (ii) whose name appears on OFAC’s most current list of “Specifically Designated National and Blocked Persons” (which list may be published from time to time in various mediums including the OFAC website, http:www.treas.gov/ofac/t11sdn.pdf); (iii) who commits, threatens to commit or supports “terrorism”, as that term is defined in EO13224; (iv) that is (1) the subject of any Sanctions or (2) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the subject of Sanctions; or (v) who is otherwise affiliated with any entity or person listed above (any and all parties or persons described in clauses  (i) through (v)  above are herein referred to as a “ Prohibited Person ”).

Section 3.19 Compliance with 1933 Act . Neither the Seller nor anyone acting on its behalf has offered, transferred, pledged, sold or otherwise disposed of the Participation Certificates, any interest in the Participation Certificates or any other similar security to, or solicited any offer to buy or accept a transfer, pledge or other disposition of the Participation Certificates, any interest in the Participation Certificates or any other similar security from, or otherwise approached or negotiated with respect to the Participation Certificates, any interest in the Participation Certificates or any other similar security with, any person in any manner, or made any general solicitation by means of general advertising or in any other manner, or taken any other action which would constitute a distribution of the Participation Certificates under the 1933 Act or which would render the disposition of the Participation Certificates a violation of Section 5 of the 1933 Act or require registration pursuant thereto.

Section 3.20 Eligible Assets . All Assets that are subject to a Transaction under this Agreement are Eligible Assets.

ARTICLE IV

CONVEYANCE; REPURCHASE ASSETS; SECURITY INTEREST

Section 4.01 Ownership . Upon payment (or deemed payment) of the Purchase Price, the Buyer shall become the sole owner of the Purchased Assets (other than the related MSRs, which are pledged, and not sold, to the Buyer), free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, but subject to the rights of Fannie Mae pursuant to the Acknowledgment Agreement with Fannie Mae.

Section 4.02 Security Interest . (a) Although the parties intend that all Transactions hereunder be sales and purchases and not loans (other than the MSRs, which are pledged, and not sold, to the Buyer), in the event any such Transactions are deemed to be loans, and in any event, the Seller hereby pledges to the Buyer as security for the performance by the Seller of its Obligations and hereby grants, assigns and pledges to the Buyer a fully perfected first priority security interest in all of the Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under each of the following items of property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created and wherever located (in the case of all MSRs, subject and subordinated to Fannie Mae’s rights under the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements), is hereinafter referred to as the “ Repurchase Assets ”:

(i) each Participation Certificate and all MSRs related thereto, whether such MSRs are in existence on the date such Participation Certificate becomes the subject of a Transaction hereunder or arise thereafter, and whether or not such Assets or the related Mortgage Loans are listed on an Asset Schedule;

 

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(ii) all MSRs arising under or related to any Servicing Contract as reflected in the Schedule of Mortgages or Request for Approval for Transfer;

(iii) all rights to reimbursement or payment of Assets and/or amounts due in respect thereof under the related Servicing Contract, Fannie Mae MBS, the Acknowledgment Agreement or the Participation Agreements;

(iv) any rights in the Dedicated Account and to the amounts on deposit therein;

(v) all rights under the PMH Documents;

(vi) all rights under the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement;

(vii) any rights in the Pledged Margin Securities Account and to the amounts on deposit therein;

(viii) any rights in the Eligible Securities Account and to the amounts on deposit therein;

(ix) all records, instruments or other documentation evidencing any of the foregoing;

(x) all “general intangibles”, “accounts”, “chattel paper”, “securities accounts”, “investment property”, “deposit accounts” and “money” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code relating to or constituting any and all of the foregoing (including all of the Seller’s rights, title and interest in and under the Participation Agreements and the Servicing Contracts); and

(xi) any and all replacements, substitutions, distributions on or proceeds of any and all of the foregoing.

(b) The Seller hereby assigns, pledges, conveys and grants a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the Repurchase Assets to the Buyer to secure the Obligations. The Seller agrees to mark its computer records and tapes to evidence the interests granted to the Buyer hereunder.

(c) The parties acknowledge that Fannie Mae has certain rights under the Acknowledgment Agreement and Fannie Mae Requirements, including the right to terminate the Seller and either market the servicing rights and seek competitive bids for all or part of the Servicing Rights or retain all or part of the Servicing Rights and arrange for the Appraised Market Value to be established, as more particularly set forth therein. To the extent that Fannie Mae requires a transfer of MSRs to a new servicer, and in order to secure the Seller’s obligations to effect such transfer, the Seller hereby assigns, pledges, conveys and grants a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the MSRs to such new servicer, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created and wherever located.

 

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(d) The Buyer and the Seller hereby acknowledge and agree that PMH has acquired the Sold MSR Excess Spread subject to the Lien of the Buyer created under the PMH Subordination Agreement and in order to evidence such Lien, PMH shall reaffirm such Lien, and pursuant to the PMH Subordination Agreement, grant a security interest in and Lien on the Sold MSR Excess Spread and related collateral as more particularly set forth in the PMH Subordination Agreement.

(e) The foregoing provisions of this Section are intended to constitute a security agreement or other arrangement or other credit enhancement related to this Agreement and the Transactions hereunder as defined under Sections 101(47)(A)(v) and 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Code.

Section 4.03 Further Documentation . At any time and from time to time, upon the written request of the Buyer, and at the sole expense of the Seller, the Seller will promptly and duly execute and deliver, or will promptly cause to be executed and delivered, such further instruments and documents and take such further action as the Buyer may reasonably request for the purpose of obtaining or preserving the full benefits of this Agreement and of the rights and powers herein granted, including the filing of any financing or continuation statements under the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in any applicable jurisdiction with respect to the Liens created hereby.

Section 4.04 Limited Pledge of Fannie Mae Servicing . The Buyer acknowledges and agrees that the security interest created hereby is subject to the following provision to be included in each financing statement filed in respect hereof (defined terms used below shall have the meaning set forth in the Acknowledgment Agreement):

“The Security Interest described in this financing statement is subordinate to all rights of Fannie Mae under (i) the terms of an Acknowledgment Agreement, with respect to the Security Interest (as defined therein) among Fannie Mae, PennyMac Corp. (the “ Servicer ”), PennyMac Holdings, LLC, PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust and Citibank, N.A., solely as Indenture Trustee under the Base Indenture, dated December 20, 2017, and not in its individual capacity, (ii) the terms of a Subordination of Interest Agreement, with respect to the Security Interest (as defined therein), among Fannie Mae, the Servicer and PennyMac Holdings, LLC, and (iii) the Mortgage Selling and Servicing Contract, the Fannie Mae Selling Guide, the Fannie Mae Servicing Guide and all supplemental servicing instructions or directives provided by Fannie Mae, all applicable master agreements, recourse agreements, repurchase agreements, indemnification agreements, loss-sharing agreements, and any other agreements between Fannie Mae and the Servicer, and all as amended, restated or supplemented from time to time (collectively, the “ Fannie Mae Lender Contract ”), which rights include the right of Fannie Mae to terminate the Fannie Mae Lender Contract with or without cause and the right to sell, or have transferred, the Servicing Rights.”

Section 4.05 Changes in Locations, Name, etc . The Seller shall not (a) change the location of its chief executive office/chief place of business from that specified in Section  3.13 or (b) change its name or identity, unless it shall have given the Buyer at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice thereof and shall have delivered to the Buyer all Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and amendments thereto as the Buyer shall request and taken all other actions deemed necessary by the Buyer to continue its perfected status in the Repurchase Assets with the same or better priority.

 

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Section 4.06 The Buyer s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact .

(a) The Seller hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the Buyer and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of the Seller and in the name of the Seller or in its own name, from time to time in the Buyer’s discretion if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Seller hereby gives the Buyer the power and right, on behalf of the Seller, without assent by, but with notice to, the Seller to do the following:

(i) in the name of the Seller or its own name, or otherwise, to take possession of and endorse and collect any checks, drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of moneys due with respect to any Repurchase Assets and to file any claim or to take any other action or proceeding in any court of law or equity or otherwise deemed appropriate by the Buyer for the purpose of collecting any and all such moneys due with respect to any Repurchase Asset whenever payable;

(ii) to pay or discharge taxes and Liens levied or placed on or threatened against the Repurchase Assets;

(iii) except to the extent inconsistent with the related Servicing Contracts and the Acknowledgment Agreement, request that MSRs be transferred to the Buyer or to another servicer approved by Fannie Mae and perform (without assuming or being deemed to have assumed any of the obligations of the Seller thereunder) all aspects of each Servicing Contract that is a Purchased Asset;

(iv) request distribution to the Buyer of sale proceeds or any applicable contract termination fees arising from the sale or termination of such MSRs and remaining after satisfaction of the Seller’s relevant obligations to Fannie Mae, including costs and expenses related to any such sale or transfer of such MSRs and other amounts due for unmet obligations of the Seller to Fannie Mae under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract;

(v) deal with investors and any and all subservicers and master servicers in respect of any of the Repurchase Assets in the same manner and with the same effect as if done by the Seller; and

(vi) (A) to direct any party liable for any payment under any Repurchase Assets to make payment of any and all moneys due or to become due thereunder directly to the Buyer or as the Buyer shall direct; (B) to ask or demand for, collect, receive payment of and receipt for, any and all moneys, claims and other amounts due or to become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any Repurchase Asset; (C) to sign and endorse any invoices, assignments, verifications, notices and other documents in connection with any of the Repurchase Assets; (D) to commence and prosecute any suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Repurchase Assets or any portion thereof and to enforce any

 

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other right in respect of any Repurchase Assets; (E) to defend any suit, action or proceeding brought against the Seller with respect to any Repurchase Assets; (F) to settle, compromise or adjust any suit, action or proceeding described in clause  (E) above and, in connection therewith, to give such discharges or releases as the Buyer may deem appropriate; and (G) generally, to sell, transfer, pledge and make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any of the Repurchase Assets as fully and completely as though the Buyer were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and to do, at the Buyer’s option and the Seller’s expense, at any time, and from time to time, all acts and things which the Buyer deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon the Repurchase Assets and Buyer’s Liens thereon and to effect the intent of this Agreement, all as fully and effectively as the Seller might do.

(b) The Seller hereby ratifies all that said attorneys shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This power of attorney is a power coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable until such time as all Obligations have been paid in full and this Agreement is terminated.

(c) The Seller also authorizes the Buyer, at any time and from time to time, to execute, in connection with any sale provided for in Section  4.08 hereof, any endorsements, assignments or other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Repurchase Assets.

(d) The powers conferred on the Buyer are solely to protect the Buyer’s interests in the Repurchase Assets and shall not impose any duty upon the Buyer to exercise any such powers. The Buyer shall be accountable only for amounts that it actually receives as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither the Buyer nor any of its officers, directors, or employees shall be responsible to the Seller for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for the Buyer’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or any of the other Program Agreements, any appointment set forth in this Section  4.06 , as well as the Buyer’s exercise (or purported exercise) of any right, power or authority given by the Seller hereunder, shall be subject to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract and the Acknowledgment Agreement and any and all instruments, agreements, invoices or other writings which give rise to or otherwise evidence any of the MSRs.

Section 4.07 Performance by the Buyer of the Seller s Obligations . If the Seller fails to perform or comply with any of its agreements contained in the Program Agreements and the Buyer may itself perform or comply, or otherwise cause performance or compliance, with such agreement, the reasonable (under the circumstances) out-of-pocket expenses of the Buyer actually incurred in connection with such performance or compliance, together with interest thereon at a rate per annum equal to the Pricing Rate shall be payable by the Seller to the Buyer on demand and shall constitute Obligations. Such interest shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed from the preceding MRA Payment Date to and excluding such date of determination and a 360 day year.

 

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Section 4.08 Proceeds . If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, (a) all proceeds of Repurchase Assets received by the Seller consisting of cash, checks and other liquid assets readily convertible to cash items shall be held by the Seller in trust for the Buyer, segregated from other funds of the Seller, and shall forthwith upon receipt by the Seller be turned over to the Buyer in the exact form received by the Seller (duly endorsed by the Seller to the Buyer, if required) and (b) any and all such proceeds received by the Buyer (whether from the Seller or otherwise) may, in the sole discretion of the Buyer, be held by the Buyer as collateral security for, and/or then or at any time thereafter may be applied by the Buyer against, the Obligations (whether matured or unmatured), such application to be in such order as the Buyer shall elect. Any balance of such proceeds remaining after the Obligations shall have been paid in full and this Agreement shall have been terminated shall be paid over to the Seller or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any of the other Program Agreements, the provisions of this Section  4.08 shall be subject to the applicable Servicing Contracts and the Acknowledgment Agreement entered into with Fannie Mae.

Section 4.09 Remedies . If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Buyer may exercise, in addition to all other rights and remedies granted to it in this Agreement and in any other instrument or agreement securing, evidencing or relating to the Obligations, all rights and remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code (including the Buyer’s rights to a strict foreclosure under Section 9-620 of the Uniform Commercial Code). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Buyer may seek the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, trustee, or similar official in respect of the Seller or any of the Seller’s property. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Buyer may terminate a Participation Interest in accordance with the applicable Participation Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Buyer without demand of performance or other demand, presentment, protest, advertisement or notice of any kind (except any notice required under this Agreement or by law referred to below) to or upon the Seller or any other Person (each and all of which demands, presentments, protests, advertisements and notices are hereby waived), may in such circumstances forthwith collect, receive, appropriate and realize upon the Repurchase Assets, or any part thereof, and/or may forthwith sell, lease, assign, give option or options to purchase, or otherwise dispose of and deliver the Repurchase Assets or any part thereof (or contract to do any of the foregoing), in one or more parcels or as an entirety at public or private sale or sales, at any exchange, broker’s board or office of the Buyer or elsewhere upon such terms and conditions as it may deem advisable and at such prices as it may deem best, for cash or on credit or for future delivery without assumption of any credit risk. The Buyer shall have the right upon any such public sale or sales, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any such private sale or sales, to purchase the whole or any part of the Repurchase Assets so sold, free of any right or equity of redemption in the Seller, which right or equity is hereby waived or released. The Seller further agrees, at the Buyer’s request, to assemble the Repurchase Assets and make them available to the Buyer at places which the Buyer shall reasonably select, whether at the Seller’s premises or elsewhere. The Buyer shall apply the net proceeds of any such collection, recovery, receipt, appropriation, realization or sale, after deducting all reasonable (under the circumstances) out-of-pocket costs and expenses of every kind actually incurred therein or incidental to the care or safekeeping of any of the Repurchase Assets or in any way relating to the Repurchase Assets or the rights of the Buyer hereunder, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, to the payment in whole or in part of the Obligations, in such order as the Buyer may elect, and only after such application and after the payment by the Buyer of any other amount required or permitted by any provision of law, including Section 9-615 of the Uniform Commercial Code, need the Buyer account for the surplus, if any, to the Seller. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Seller waives all

 

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claims, damages and demands it may acquire against the Buyer arising out of the exercise by the Buyer of any of its rights hereunder, other than those claims, damages and demands arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Buyer. If any notice of a proposed sale or other disposition of Repurchase Assets shall be required by law, such notice shall be deemed reasonable and proper if given at least ten (10) days before such sale or other disposition. The Seller shall remain liable for any deficiency (plus accrued interest thereon as contemplated herein) if the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Repurchase Assets are insufficient to pay the Obligations and the fees and disbursements in amounts reasonable under the circumstances, of any attorneys employed by the Buyer to collect such deficiency. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any of the other Program Agreements, the remedies set forth in this Section  4.09 shall be subject to the applicable Servicing Contracts and the Acknowledgment Agreement entered into with Fannie Mae.

Section 4.10 Limitation on Duties Regarding Preservation of Repurchase Assets . Indenture Trustee’s duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the Repurchase Assets in its possession, under Section 9-207 of the Uniform Commercial Code or otherwise, shall be to deal with it in the same manner as the Buyer deals with similar property for its own account. Neither the Buyer nor any of its directors, officers or employees shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon all or any part of the Repurchase Assets or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Repurchase Assets upon the request of the Seller or otherwise.

Section 4.11 Powers Coupled with an Interest . All authorizations and agencies herein contained with respect to the Repurchase Assets are irrevocable and powers coupled with an interest.

Section 4.12 Release of Security Interest . Upon the latest to occur of (a) the repayment to the Buyer of all Obligations and the performance of all obligations under the Program Agreements, or (b) the occurrence of the Termination Date, the Buyer shall release its security interest in any remaining Repurchase Assets hereunder and shall promptly execute and deliver to the Seller such documents or instruments as the Seller shall reasonably request to evidence such release; provided , that such release shall not be required until such time as the Acknowledgment Agreement is terminated.

Section 4.13 Reinstatement . All security interests created by this Article  IV shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation of the Seller or the Guarantor is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Buyer upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the Seller or the Guarantor or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the Seller or the Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as if such release had not been made.

Section 4.14 Subordination .

(a) It is anticipated that in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Program Agreements, that (x) PMH is pledging the Sold MSR Excess Spread to the Seller subject to the Lien of the Buyer and (y) the Seller hereby reaffirms such Lien. The Seller acknowledges and agrees that its rights with respect to the Repurchase Assets under the PMH Repurchase Agreement are and shall continue to be at all times junior and subordinate to (i) the

 

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rights of the Buyer under this Agreement and (ii) the rights of the Buyer under the PMH Subordination Agreement. In connection with the foregoing, the Seller agrees to subordinate all of the rights under the PMH Repurchase Agreement to the rights of the Buyer hereunder and under the other Program Agreements. In furtherance of the foregoing, notwithstanding any rights or remedies available to the Seller under the PMH Repurchase Agreement and the other PMH Documents, Applicable Law or otherwise, the Seller shall not, directly or indirectly, exercise any remedies available to it under the PMH Repurchase Agreement and the other PMH Documents or at law or equity for ninety-one (91) days following the date that all Obligations are paid in full under the Program Agreements. In no instance shall the Buyer succeed to any liabilities or obligations of the Seller under the PMH Repurchase Agreement or the other PMH Documents.

(b) In furtherance of the foregoing, the Seller agrees to not assert any objection to, and shall be deemed to have otherwise consented to, a disposition of any assets subject to the PMH Repurchase Agreement, the other PMH Documents or the Program Agreements during an Act of Insolvency of PMH or the Seller, free and clear of any lien, encumbrance, pledge or other claims under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar bankruptcy law) if the Buyer has consented to such disposition.

(c) If an Act of Insolvency of PMH or the Seller occurs, the Seller agrees not to contest (or support any other Person contesting) any request by the Buyer for adequate protection, or any objection by the Buyer to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on the Buyer claiming a lack of adequate protection.

(d) Until the obligations under the Program Agreements are paid in full, the Seller shall not oppose any request by the Buyer for relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Act of Insolvency of PMH or the Seller.

(e) The Seller shall not oppose or seek to challenge any claim by the Buyer for allowance and payment in any Act of Insolvency of PMH or the Seller, of obligations under the Program Agreements consisting of post-petition interest, fees, costs or other charges to the extent of the value of the Buyer’s lien, encumbrance, pledge or other claims on the assets that are the subject of this Agreement or the PMH Documents, without regard to the existence of a lien, encumbrance, pledge or other claims of PMH applicable to the obligations of the other parties to the Program Agreements.

(f) The Seller shall not seek in any Act of Insolvency of PMH or the Seller, to be treated as part of the same class of creditors as the Buyer and shall not oppose any pleading or motion by the Buyer advocating that the Buyer and PMH and the Seller should be treated as separate classes of creditors. The Seller acknowledges and agrees that its rights with respect to the Repurchase Assets are and shall continue to be at all times junior and subordinate to the rights of the Buyer under this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE V

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

Section 5.01 Initial Transaction . The obligation of the Buyer to enter into Transactions with the Seller hereunder is subject to the satisfaction, immediately prior to or concurrently with the entering into such Transaction, of the condition precedent that the Buyer shall have received all of the following items, each of which shall be satisfactory to the Buyer and its counsel in form and substance:

(a) Program Agreements . The Program Agreements, in all instances duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto and being in full force and effect, free of any modification, breach or waiver.

(b) Security Interest . Evidence that all other actions necessary or, in the opinion of the Buyer, desirable to perfect and protect the Buyer’s interest in the Purchased Assets and Repurchase Assets have been taken, including duly authorized and filed Uniform Commercial Code financing statements on Form UCC-1.

(c) Organizational Documents . A certificate of the corporate secretary of each of the Seller and the Guarantor in form and substance acceptable to the Buyer, attaching certified copies of the Seller’s and the Guarantor’s charter, bylaws and corporate resolutions approving the Program Agreements and transactions thereunder (either specifically or by general resolution) and all documents evidencing other necessary corporate action or governmental approvals as may be required in connection with the Program Agreements, and with respect to the Guarantor, a certification to the effect that the Guarantor has complied with, satisfied, observed and performed in all material respects all the terms, covenants, agreements and conditions of the Transaction Documents as required pursuant to this Agreement.

(d) Good Standing Certificate . A certified copy of a good standing certificate from the jurisdiction of organization of the Seller and the Guarantor, dated as of no earlier than the date ten (10) Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

(e) Incumbency Certificate . An incumbency certificate of the corporate secretary of each of the Seller and the Guarantor, certifying the names, true signatures and titles of the representatives duly authorized to request transactions hereunder and to execute the Program Agreements.

(f) Servicing Contracts . Fully executed copies of each Servicing Contract certified as true, correct and complete by the Seller.

(g) Fees . The Buyer shall have received payment in full of all fees and Expenses which are payable hereunder to Buyer on or before such date.

(h) Insurance . Evidence that the Seller has added the Buyer as an additional loss payee under the Seller’s Fidelity Insurance.

Section 5.02 All Transactions . The obligation of the Buyer to enter into each Transaction pursuant to this Agreement is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(a) Due Diligence Review . Without limiting the generality of Section  10.08 hereof, the Buyer shall have completed, to its satisfaction, its due diligence review of the related Assets and the Seller and the Guarantor.

 

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(b) Transaction Notice and Asset Schedule . In accordance with Section  2.02 hereof, the Buyer shall have received from the Seller a Transaction Notice with an updated Asset Schedule which includes Assets related to a proposed Transaction hereunder on such Business Day.

(c) No Margin Deficit . After giving effect to each new Transaction, the aggregate outstanding amount of the Purchase Price shall not exceed the Asset Base then in effect.

(d) No Default . No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(e) Requirements of Law . The Buyer shall not have determined that the introduction of or a change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or administration of any Requirement of Law applicable to the Buyer has made it unlawful, and no Governmental Authority shall have asserted that it is unlawful, for the Buyer to enter into any Transaction.

(f) Representations and Warranties . Both immediately prior to the related Transaction and also after giving effect thereto and to the intended use thereof, the representations and warranties made by the Seller in each Program Agreement shall be true, correct and complete on and as of such Purchase Date in all material respects with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date).

(g) Servicing Contracts; Assets . The Buyer shall have:

(i) received the related Servicing Contract relating to any Purchased Assets, which the Buyer shall have determined prior to financing the first Asset that relates to such Servicing Contract that such Servicing Contract is in form and substance satisfactory to the Buyer in its sole discretion;

(ii) received copies of all other consents and notices required under the related Servicing Contract and with respect to the MSRs, the Acknowledgment Agreement, each in form and substance satisfactory to the Buyer; and

(iii) received a copy of the Participation Agreement, which the Buyer shall have determined, prior to entering into the first Transaction related to an Asset that relates to such Participation Agreement, is in form and substance satisfactory to the Buyer in its sole discretion.

Notwithstanding the requirements set forth in Section  5.02(g)(ii) hereof, the Buyer hereby agrees to enter into Transactions with the Seller with respect to the MSRs. Any failure to repay the Purchase Price with respect to the MSRs in accordance with this section shall result in an immediate Event of Default.

 

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(h) Sold MSR Excess Spread . If such Transaction is with respect to Sold MSR Excess Spread, (i) the Buyer shall have received duly executed copies of the PMH Documents, (ii) PMH shall have satisfied all conditions precedent to the entry into such PMH Transaction under the PMH Repurchase Agreement and (iii) the Buyer shall have received all of the following items:

(A) an amendment to the Master Spread Acquisition and MSR Servicing Agreement (i) requiring all cash attributable to such Sold MSR Excess Spread to be remitted to the Dedicated Account subject to Section  6.12 and (ii) in order to evidence the transfer of the Sold MSR Excess Spread from the Seller to PMH thereunder;

(B) an executed PMH Subordination Agreement permitting all proceeds to be remitted to the Dedicated Account subject to Section  6.12 ;

(C) an executed Subordination of Interest Agreement; and

(D) a security interest, general corporate and enforceability opinion or opinions of counsel to the Seller and the Guarantor, including an Investment Company Act opinion indicating that it is not necessary to register the Seller under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and (ii) an opinion of outside counsel to the Seller and the Guarantor covering comparable matters with respect to the PMH Documents.

(i) Participation Certificate . With respect to any Asset that constitutes a Participation Certificate, the Buyer shall have received the original Participation Certificate registered into the name of the Indenture Trustee as designee of the Buyer.

(j) Financing Statements . All financing statements, amendments to financing statements and other documents required to be recorded or filed in order to perfect the Buyer’s security interest in such Assets, and protect such Assets and the other related Assets against all creditors of, and purchasers from, the Seller and all other Persons whatsoever have been duly filed in each filing office necessary for such purpose, and all filing fees and taxes, if any, payable in connection with such filings have been paid in full.

ARTICLE VI

COVENANTS

The Seller covenants and agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full of all Obligations, whether now existing or arising hereafter, shall have occurred:

Section 6.01 Financial Covenants . The Seller shall at all times comply with all financial covenants and/or financial ratios set forth in Section 2 of the Pricing Side Letter.

Section 6.02 Prohibition of Fundamental Changes . The Seller shall not enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation, winding up or dissolution) or sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided that the Seller may merge or consolidate with (a) any wholly owned subsidiary of the Seller, or (b) any other Person if the Seller is the surviving entity; and provided further , that if after giving effect thereto, no Default would exist hereunder.

 

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Section 6.03 [Reserved .]

Section 6.04 Asset Schedule . The Seller shall at all times maintain a current list (which may be stored in electronic form) of all Assets. The Seller shall deliver to the Buyer on each Determination Date for any Interim Payment Date a cumulative Asset Schedule as of the last Business Day of the preceding week, each of which, when so delivered, shall replace the current Asset Schedule and which may be delivered in electronic form. As of each date an updated Asset Schedule is delivered in accordance with this Section  6.04 , the Seller hereby certifies, represents and warrants to the Buyer that each such updated Asset Schedule is true, complete and correct in all material respects.

Section 6.05 No Adverse Claims . The Seller warrants and will defend the right, title and interest of the Buyer in and to all Purchased Assets against all adverse claims and demands.

Section 6.06 Assignment . Except as permitted herein, the Seller shall not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, or pledge, hypothecate or grant a security interest in or lien on or otherwise encumber (except pursuant to the Program Agreements), any of the Purchased Assets or any interest therein, provided that this Section  6.06 shall not prevent any transfer of Purchased Assets in accordance with the Program Agreements.

Section 6.07 Security Interest . The Seller shall do all things necessary to preserve the Purchased Assets so that they remain subject to a first priority perfected security interest hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, the Seller will comply with all rules, regulations and other laws of any Governmental Authority and cause the Purchased Assets or the related Repurchase Assets to comply with all applicable rules, regulations and other laws. The Seller will not allow any default for which the Seller is responsible to occur under any Purchased Assets or the related Repurchase Assets or any Program Agreement and the Seller shall fully perform or cause to be performed when due all of its obligations under any Purchased Assets or the related Repurchase Assets and any Program Agreement.

Section 6.08 Records . (a) The Seller shall collect and maintain or cause to be collected and maintained all Records relating to the Purchased Assets in accordance with industry custom and practice for assets similar to the Purchased Assets, including those maintained pursuant to Section  6.09 , and all such Records shall be in the Seller’s possession unless the Buyer otherwise approves. The Seller will not allow any such papers, records or files that are an original or an only copy to leave the Seller’s possession, except for individual items removed in connection with servicing a specific Mortgage Loan, in which event the Seller will obtain or cause to be obtained a receipt from a financially responsible person for any such paper, record or file. The Seller will maintain all such Records in good and complete condition in accordance with industry practices for assets similar to the Purchased Assets and preserve them against loss.

(b) For so long as the Buyer has an interest in or lien on any Purchased Assets or Repurchase Assets, the Seller will hold or cause to be held all related Records in trust for the Buyer. The Seller shall notify, or cause to be notified, every other party holding any such Records of the interests and liens in favor of the Buyer granted hereby.

 

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(c) Upon reasonable advance notice from the Buyer, the Seller shall (x) make any and all such Records available to the Buyer to examine any such Records, either by its own officers or employees, or by agents or contractors, or both, and make copies of all or any portion thereof, and (y) permit the Buyer or its authorized agents to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Seller with its chief operating officer and chief financial officer and to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Seller with its independent certified public accountants.

Section 6.09 Books . The Seller shall keep or cause to be kept in reasonable detail books and records of account of its assets and business and shall clearly reflect therein the transfer of Purchased Assets (other than the related MSRs, which are pledged, and not sold to the Buyer) to the Buyer.

Section 6.10 Approvals . The Seller shall maintain all licenses, permits or other approvals necessary for the Seller to conduct its business and to perform its obligations under the Program Agreements, and the Seller shall conduct its business strictly in accordance with Applicable Law. The Seller shall maintain its status as an approved Fannie Mae seller/servicer (“ Fannie Mae Approvals ”). The Seller shall service all Assets in accordance with the Fannie Mae Lender Contract and any and all instruments, agreements, invoices or other writings which give rise to or otherwise evidence any of the MSRs in all material respects. Should the Seller, for any reason, cease to possess all such Fannie Mae Approvals, or should notification to Fannie Mae or, if and to the extent that any FHA Loans, USDA Loans or VA Loans are Subject Mortgages, to HUD, FHA, USDA or VA as described in Section  3.16 hereof be required, the Seller shall so notify the Buyer promptly in writing. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, the Seller shall take all necessary action to maintain all of its Fannie Mae Approvals at all times during the term of this Agreement.

Section 6.11 Material Change in Business . Neither the Seller nor the Guarantor shall make any material change in the nature of its business as carried on at the Closing Date.

Section 6.12 Collections on Assets and the Dedicated Account .

(a) Except as permitted under Section  6.12(b) , prior to the Seller or any Subservicer making any withdrawal from the custodial account or any other clearing account maintained under the related Servicing Contract, the Seller or the Subservicer shall instruct the related depository institution to remit all Collections and other payments and proceeds in respect of MSRs, including Portfolio Excess Spread, to the Dedicated Account (but only to the extent that such funds are payable to the Seller or the Subservicer free and clear of any Fannie Mae rights or other restrictions on transfer set forth in such Servicing Contract). Except as permitted under Section  6.12(b) , the Seller and the Subservicer shall not withdraw or direct the withdrawal or remittance of any Collections from any custodial account into which such amounts have been deposited other than to remit to the Dedicated Account.

(b) So long as (i) no Event of Default has occurred hereunder or (ii) no Event of Default (as defined in the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement) has occurred under the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement, the Seller shall be permitted to offset, net, withdraw or direct the withdrawal or remittance of any amounts which have been or are to be deposited into the Dedicated Account provided that prior to any offset, net, withdraw or direct the withdrawal or remittance of any such amounts, the Seller shall deposit funds into the Collection and Funding

 

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Account until the amounts on deposit therein are at least equal to the Required Reserve Amount for the next succeeding MRA Payment Date. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default hereunder or upon an Event of Default (as defined in the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement) under the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement, the Seller shall be required to deposit or cause to be deposited all amounts constituting Collections and payments and proceeds of Assets (including all fees and proceeds of sale) in the Dedicated Account in accordance with the requirements set forth in Section  6.12(a) without exercising any right of offset, netting or withdrawal.

(c) The Seller shall be permitted to retain the Base Servicing Fee, any Ancillary Income and Advance Reimbursement Amounts that the Seller is entitled to retain pursuant to Section  2.07(b) at all times.

Section 6.13 Applicable Law . The Seller and the Guarantor shall comply with the requirements of all Applicable Laws of any Governmental Authority.

Section 6.14 Existence . Each of the Seller and the Guarantor shall preserve and maintain its legal existence and all of its material rights, privileges, licenses and franchises.

Section 6.15 Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization . The Seller shall not move its chief executive office from the address referred to in Section  3.13 or change its jurisdiction of organization from the jurisdiction referred to in Section  3.13 unless it shall have provided the Buyer at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice of such change.

Section 6.16 Taxes . The Seller and the Guarantor shall timely file all tax returns that are required to be filed by them and shall timely pay and discharge all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed on it or on its income or profits or on any of its property prior to the date on which penalties attach thereto, except for any such tax, assessment, charge or levy the payment of which is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and against which adequate reserves are being maintained.

Section 6.17 Termination of Servicing Notice . The Seller shall give notice to the Buyer promptly upon (a) receipt or notice or knowledge of any default, notice of termination of servicing for cause under any Servicing Contract or other servicing agreement regardless of whether such agreement or the rights thereunder constitute Purchased Assets hereunder or (b) receipt or notice or knowledge of any resignation of servicing, termination of servicing or notice of resignation of or termination of servicing, under any Servicing Contract or other servicing agreement regardless of whether such agreement or the rights thereunder constitute Purchased Assets hereunder.

Section 6.18 True and Correct Information . All required financial statements, information and reports delivered by the Seller and the Guarantor to the Buyer pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP, or, if applicable to SEC filings, the appropriate SEC accounting regulations.

Section 6.19 Servicing . The Seller shall maintain adequate financial standing, servicing facilities, procedures and experienced personnel necessary for the sound servicing of mortgage loans of the same types as may from time to time constitute Mortgage Loans and in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices and the Servicing Contracts.

 

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Section 6.20 No Pledge . Except as contemplated herein, neither the Seller nor the Guarantor shall (a) pledge, transfer or convey any security interest in the Dedicated Account to any Person without the express written consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders) or (b) pledge, grant a security interest or assign any existing or future rights to service any of the Repurchase Assets or to be compensated for servicing any of the Repurchase Assets, or pledge or grant to any other Person any security interest in any Assets or Servicing Contracts.

Section 6.21 Plan Assets . The Seller shall not act on behalf of an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3(3) of Title I of ERISA that is subject to Title I of ERISA, or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code that is subject to Section 4975 of the Code. Seller shall not use Plan Assets to engage in this Agreement or any Transaction hereunder if it would cause the Buyer to incur any prohibited transaction excise tax penalties under Section 4975 of the Code or otherwise constitute or result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or on Section 4975 of the Code. Transactions to or with the Seller or the Guarantor shall not be subject to any state or local statute regulating investments of or fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA which would be violated by the Transactions contemplated hereunder.

Section 6.22 Sharing of Information . The Seller and the Guarantor shall allow the Buyer to exchange information related to the Seller and the Guarantor and the Transactions hereunder with noteholders or other third party lenders or investors and the Seller and the Guarantor shall permit each such person to share such information with the Buyer.

Section 6.23 Modification of the Servicing Contracts and Participation Agreements . The Seller shall not consent with respect to any Servicing Contracts or Participation Agreements related to any Asset that constitutes a Purchased Asset or Repurchase Asset, to (i) the modification, amendment or termination of such Servicing Contracts or Participation Agreements, (ii) the waiver of any provision of such Servicing Contracts or Participation Agreements or (iii) the resignation of the Seller as servicer under the Servicing Contracts, or the assignment, transfer, or material delegation of any of its rights or obligations, under such Servicing Contracts or Participation Agreements, without the prior written consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or any of the other Program Agreements, Fannie Mae has the absolute and unconditional right to modify the Fannie Mae Lender Contract at any time.

Section 6.24 No Amendments/Waivers of PMH Documents . Without the prior written consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders), the Seller shall not, and shall not agree, consent to or suffer to exist any material amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or forbearance with respect to any of the PMH Documents or any of the Seller’s rights thereunder.

Section 6.25 No Modification of the Participation Agreements . The Seller shall not consent, with respect to the Participation Agreements related to any Purchased Assets or Repurchase Assets, to (i) the modification, amendment or termination of such Participation Agreements, (ii) the waiver of any provision of such Participation Agreements or (iii) the assignment, transfer, or material delegation of any of its rights or obligations, under Participation Agreements, without the prior written consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the Participation Agreements, the Buyer is hereby appointed and is an intended third party beneficiary thereof, with full enforcement rights as if a party thereto.

 

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Section 6.26 No Subservicing . Except with respect to an Eligible Subservicing Agreement, the Seller shall not permit any of the Purchased Assets or Repurchase Assets to be subject to any subservicing agreement or subservicing arrangement without the prior written consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders).

ARTICLE VII

DEFAULTS/RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE BUYER UPON DEFAULT

Section 7.01 Events of Default . Each of the following events or circumstances shall constitute an “ Event of Default ”:

(a) Payment Failure . Failure of the Seller (which failure continues for a period of two (2) Business Days following written notice (which may be in electronic form) from the Buyer) to (i) make any payment of Price Differential or Repurchase Price or any other sum which has become due, on an MRA Payment Date or otherwise, whether by acceleration or otherwise, under the terms of this Agreement, or (ii) cure any Margin Deficit when due pursuant to Section  2.05 hereof.

(b) Assignment . Assignment or attempted assignment by the Seller or the Guarantor of this Agreement or any rights hereunder without first obtaining the specific written consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders), or the granting by the Seller of any security interest, lien or other encumbrances on any Purchased Assets or Repurchase Assets to any person other than the Buyer.

(c) Insolvency . An Act of Insolvency shall have occurred with respect to the Seller, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof.

(d) Immediate Breach of Representation or Covenant or Obligation . A breach by the Seller of any of the representations, warranties or covenants or obligations set forth in Sections  3.01 (Seller and Guarantor Existence), 3.06 (Solvency), 6.02 (Prohibition of Fundamental Changes), 6.14 (Existence), 6.20 (No Pledge), 6.21 (Plan Assets) or 6.24 (No Amendments/Waivers of PMH Documents) of this Agreement.

(e) Additional Breach of Representation or Covenant . A material breach by the Seller or the Guarantor of any other material representation, warranty or covenant set forth in this Agreement (and not otherwise specified in Section  7.01(e) above), if such breach is not cured within thirty (30) days.

(f) Guarantor Breach . A breach by the Guarantor of any material representation, warranty or covenant set forth in the PMC Guaranty or any other Program Agreement if such breach is not cured within thirty (30) days ( provided that the breach of the covenant in Section 6(c) of the PMC Guaranty shall not be entitled to such cure period), any “event of default” by the Guarantor under the PMC Guaranty, any repudiation of the PMC Guaranty by the Guarantor, or if the PMC Guaranty is not enforceable against the Guarantor.

 

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(g) Change in Control . The occurrence of a Change in Control.

(h) Government Action . Any Governmental Authority or any person, agency or entity acting or purporting to act under governmental authority shall have taken any action to condemn, seize or appropriate, or to assume custody or control of, all or any substantial part of the Property of the Seller, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof, or shall have taken any action to displace the management of the Seller, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof or to curtail its authority in the conduct of the business of the Seller, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof, or takes any action in the nature of enforcement to remove, limit or restrict the approval of the Seller, the Guarantor or Affiliate thereof as an issuer, buyer or a seller/servicer of Mortgage Loans or securities backed thereby, and such action provided for in this subparagraph (h)  shall not have been discontinued or stayed within thirty (30) days.

(i) Inability to Perform . A Responsible Officer of the Seller or the Guarantor shall admit its inability to, or its intention not to, perform any of the Seller’s Obligations or the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or the PMC Guaranty.

(j) Security Interest . This Agreement shall for any reason cease to create a valid, first priority security interest in any material portion of the Repurchase Assets purported to be covered hereby.

(k) Financial Statements . The Seller’s or the Guarantor’s audited annual financial statements or the notes thereto or other opinions or conclusions stated therein shall be qualified or limited by reference to the status of the Seller or the Guarantor as a “going concern” or a reference of similar import.

(l) Validity of Agreement . For any reason, this Agreement at any time shall not be in full force and effect in all material respects or shall not be enforceable in all material respects in accordance with its terms, or any Lien granted pursuant thereto shall fail to be perfected and of first priority, or the Seller or any Affiliate of the Seller shall seek to disaffirm, terminate, limit or reduce its obligations hereunder or the Guarantor’s obligations under the PMC Guaranty;

(m) Dedicated Account . Except as permitted under Section  6.12(b) , the Seller or any other Person shall have withdrawn any amounts on deposit in the Dedicated Account without the consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders) other than funds deposited or withdrawn in error.

(n) Deposit and Remittance Requirements . The Seller shall fail to comply with the deposit and remittance requirements set forth in the Fannie Mae Lender Contract (subject to any cure period provided therein) or Section 4.2(a) of the Base Indenture (and such failure under Section 4.2(a) of the Base Indenture continues unremedied for a period of two (2) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Seller obtains actual knowledge of such failure, or receives written notice from the Indenture Trustee or any Noteholder of such failure).

(o) [Reserved] .

 

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(p) Approved Mortgagee; Approved Servicer; Eligible Subservicer .

(i) The Seller ceases to be (A) if and to the extent that any FHA Loans, USDA Loans or VA Loans are Subject Mortgages, a HUD approved mortgagee pursuant to Section 203 of the National Housing Act or (B) a Fannie Mae approved seller/servicer or HUD, if and to the extent that any FHA Loans, USDA Loans or VA Loans are Subject Mortgages, or Fannie Mae, as applicable, suspends, rescinds, halts, eliminates, withdraws, annuls, repeals, voids or terminates the status of the Seller as either (1) if and to the extent that any FHA Loans, USDA Loans or VA Loans are Subject Mortgages, a HUD approved mortgagee pursuant to Section 203 of the National Housing Act or (2) a Fannie Mae approved seller/servicer; or

(ii) A Subservicer Termination Event; provided that no Event of Default shall occur if, upon a Subservicer Termination Event, a replacement Eligible Subservicer (i) is identified by Administrator that meets all the qualifications of an Eligible Subservicer within thirty (30) days and (ii) such Eligible Subservicer replaces the Subservicer within sixty (60) days, of such Subservicer Termination Event.

(q) Fraud; Violation of Requirements . (i) The Seller engages or has engaged in fraud or other reckless or intentional wrongdoing in connection herewith or any other Program Agreement or any document submitted pursuant thereto or otherwise in connection with any MBS, or in connection with any federal mortgage insurance or loan guaranty program, or other federal program related to any of the Mortgage Loans; or (ii) the Seller has used any payments, collections, recoveries or other funds pertaining in any way to the Mortgage Loans in violation of the requirements of the Fannie Mae Lender Contract or any and all instruments, agreements, invoices or other writings which give rise to or otherwise evidence any of the MSRs.

(r) Change to Fannie Mae Lender Contract . Any change to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract or any and all instruments, agreements, invoices or other writings which give rise to or otherwise evidence any of the MSRs that would result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Seller.

(s) Improper Transfer of Participation Certificate . PMC sells and/or contributes any Participation Certificate to any Person other than the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee.

(t) Cross Acceleration . (i) An “event of default” has occurred and is continuing under the Indenture, (ii) the Seller or Affiliates thereof shall be in default under (i) any Indebtedness, in the aggregate, in excess of $100,000,000 of the Seller or any Affiliate thereof which default (1) involves the failure to pay a matured obligation, or (2) permits the acceleration of the maturity of obligations by any other party to or beneficiary with respect to such Indebtedness, or (iii) any other contract or contracts, in the aggregate in excess of $100,000,000 to which the Seller or any Affiliate thereof is a party which default (1) involves the failure to pay a matured obligation, or (2) permits the acceleration of the maturity of obligations by any other party to or beneficiary of such contract.

 

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Section 7.02 No Waiver . An Event of Default shall be deemed to be continuing unless expressly waived by the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders in writing.

Section 7.03 Due and Payable . Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default which has not been waived in writing by the Buyer (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders), the Buyer may (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders), by notice to the Seller, declare all Obligations to be immediately due and payable, and any obligation of the Buyer to enter into Transactions with the Seller shall thereupon immediately terminate. Upon such declaration, the Obligations shall become immediately due and payable, both as to Purchase Price outstanding and Price Differential, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, anything contained herein or other evidence of such Obligations to the contrary notwithstanding, except with respect to any Event of Default set forth in Section  7.01(d) , in which case all Obligations shall automatically become immediately due and payable without the necessity of any notice or other demand, and any obligation of the Buyer to enter into Transactions with the Seller shall immediately terminate. The Buyer may enforce payment of the same and exercise any or all of the rights, powers and remedies possessed by the Buyer, whether under this Agreement or any other Program Agreement or afforded by Applicable Law.

Section 7.04 Fees . The remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other remedies provided by law. The Seller agrees to pay to the Buyer reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable legal expenses incurred in enforcing the Buyer’s rights, powers and remedies under this Agreement and each other Program Agreement.

Section 7.05 Default Rate . Without regard to whether the Buyer has exercised any other rights or remedies hereunder, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the applicable Pricing Rate shall be increased as set forth in the Pricing Side Letter, but in no event shall the Pricing Rate exceed the maximum amount permitted by law.

ARTICLE VIII

ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS

AND WAIVERS; SEPARATE ACTIONS BY THE BUYER

Section 8.01 Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits hereto) constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous agreements, written or oral, as to the matters contained herein, and no modification or waiver of any provision hereof or any of the Program Agreements, nor consent to the departure by the Seller therefrom, shall be effective unless the same is in writing, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the purpose, for which it is given. Any amendment of this Agreement which affects the rights, duties, immunities, obligations or liabilities of the Owner Trustee in its capacity as owner trustee under the Trust Agreement shall require the written consent of the Owner Trustee.

 

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Section 8.02 Waivers, Separate Actions by the Buyer . Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Article  VIII shall be binding upon the Buyer and the Seller; and the Buyer’s failure to insist upon the strict performance of any term, condition or other provision of this Agreement or any of the Program Agreements, or to exercise any right or remedy hereunder or thereunder, shall not constitute a waiver by the Buyer of any such term, condition or other provision or Default or Event of Default in connection therewith, nor shall a single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude any other or future exercise, or the exercise of any other right or remedy; and any waiver of any such term, condition or other provision or of any such Default or Event of Default shall not affect or alter this Agreement or any of the Program Agreements, and each and every term, condition and other provision of this Agreement and the Program Agreements shall, in such event, continue in full force and effect and shall be operative with respect to any other then existing or subsequent Default or Event of Default in connection therewith. An Event of Default hereunder or under any of the Program Agreements shall be deemed to be continuing unless and until waived in writing by the Buyer, as provided in Section  7.02 .

ARTICLE IX

SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

Section 9.01 Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, any portion thereof, or any interest therein. The Seller shall not have the right to assign all or any part of this Agreement or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders).

Section 9.02 Transfers .

(a) The Buyer may in accordance with Applicable Law at any time assign, pledge, hypothecate, or otherwise transfer to one or more banks, financial institutions, investment companies, investment funds or any other Person (each, a “ Transferee ”) all or a portion of the Buyer’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Program Agreements; provided , that (i) the Seller has consented to such assignment, pledge, hypothecation, or other transfer; provided , however , the Seller’s consent shall not be required in the event that (A) such Transferee is an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or (B) an Event of Default has occurred; (ii) absent an Event of Default, the Buyer shall give at least ten (10) days’ prior notice thereof to the Seller; and (iii) that each such sale shall represent an interest in the Transactions in an aggregate Purchase Price of $1,000,000 or more, other than with respect to a participating interest consisting of a pro rata interest in all payments due to Buyer under this Agreement and prior to an Event of Default Buyer receives an opinion of a nationally recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters that such sale will not result in the Issuer being subject to tax on its net income as an association (or publicly traded partnership) taxable as a corporation or a taxable mortgage pool taxable as a corporation, each for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In the event of any such assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer by the Buyer of the Buyer’s rights under this Agreement and the other Program Agreements, the Seller shall continue to deal solely and directly with the Buyer in connection with the Buyer’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. The Buyer (acting as agent for the Seller) shall maintain at its address referred to in Section  10.04 a register (the “ Register ”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of Transferees, and the Purchase Price outstanding and Price Differential in the Transactions held by each thereof. The entries in the Register shall be prima facie conclusive and binding, and the Seller may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of the Transactions recorded therein for all purposes of this Agreement. No assignment shall be effective until it is recorded in the Register.

 

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(b) The Buyer may distribute to any prospective assignee any document or other information delivered to the Buyer by the Seller.

Section 9.03 Buyer and Participant Register . (a) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph  (b) of this Section  9.03 , from and after the effective date specified in each assignment and acceptance the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such assignment and acceptance, have the rights and obligations of the Buyer under this Agreement.

(b) The Seller or an agent of the Seller shall maintain a register (the “ Transaction Register ”) on which it will record the Transactions entered into hereunder, and each assignment and acceptance and participation. The Transaction Register shall include the names and addresses of the Buyers (including all assignees, successors and participants), and the Purchase Price of the Transactions entered into by the Buyer. Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation shall not affect the Seller’s obligations in respect of such Transactions. If the Buyer sells a participation in any Transaction, it shall provide the Seller, or maintain as agent of the Seller, the information described in this paragraph and permit the Seller to review such information as reasonably needed for the Seller to comply with its obligations under this Agreement or under any Applicable Law or governmental regulation or procedure.

ARTICLE X

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 10.01 Survival . This Agreement and the other Program Agreements and all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties herein and therein and in the certificates delivered pursuant hereto and thereto, shall survive the entering into of the Transaction and shall continue in full force and effect so long as any Obligations are outstanding and unpaid.

Section 10.02 Nonliability of the Buyer Parties . The parties hereto agree that, notwithstanding any affiliation that may exist between the Seller and the Buyer, the relationship between the Seller and the Buyer shall be solely that of arms-length participants. No Buyer Party shall have any fiduciary responsibilities to the Seller. The Seller (i) agrees that no Buyer Party shall have any liability to the Seller (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise) for losses suffered by the Seller in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to, the transactions contemplated and the relationship established by this agreement, the other loan documents or any other agreement entered into in connection herewith or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith, unless it is determined by a judgment of a court that is binding on such Buyer Party (which judgment shall be final and not subject to review on appeal), that such losses were the result of acts or omissions on the part of such Buyer Party constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct and (ii) waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim against each Buyer Party (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise), except a claim based upon gross negligence or willful misconduct. Whether or not such damages are related to a claim that is subject to such waiver and whether or not such waiver is effective, no Buyer Party

 

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shall have any liability with respect to, and the Seller hereby waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim for, any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages suffered by the Seller in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to the transactions contemplated or the relationship established by this Agreement, the other loan documents or any other agreement entered into in connection herewith or therewith or any act, omission or event occurring in connection herewith or therewith, unless it is determined by a judgment of a court that is binding on Buyer (which judgment shall be final and not subject to review on appeal), that such damages were the result of acts or omissions on the part of a Buyer Party, as applicable, constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence.

Section 10.03 Governing Law; Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial: Waiver of Damages . (a) This Agreement shall be binding and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. The Seller acknowledges that the obligations of the Buyer hereunder or otherwise are not the subject of any guaranty by, or recourse to, any direct or indirect parent or other Affiliate of the Buyer or any Buyer Party. THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HERETO, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HERETO WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.

(b) EACH OF SELLER AND GUARANTOR HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY. EACH OF SELLER AND GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, OR IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE PROGRAM AGREEMENTS DOCUMENTS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING. EACH OF SELLER AND GUARANTOR HEREBY SUBMITS TO, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY HAVE TO, EXCLUSIVE PERSONAL JURISDICTION AND VENUE IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, WITH RESPECT TO ANY DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE PROGRAM AGREEMENTS.

(c) The Seller further irrevocably consents to the service of process of any of the aforementioned courts in any such action or proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to the Seller at the address set forth in Section  10.04 hereof.

(d) Nothing herein shall affect the right of the Buyer to serve process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed against the Seller in any other jurisdiction.

(e) The Seller waives the posting of any bond otherwise required of the Buyer in connection with any judicial process or proceeding to enforce any judgment or other court order entered in favor of the Buyer, or to enforce by specific performance, temporary restraining order or preliminary or permanent injunction this Agreement or any of the other Program Agreements.

 

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Section 10.04 Notices . Any and all notices (with the exception of Transaction Notices, which shall be delivered via facsimile only), statements, demands or other communications hereunder may be given by a party to the other by mail, email, facsimile, messenger or otherwise to the address specified below, or so sent to such party at any other place specified in a notice of change of address hereafter received by the other. All notices, demands and requests hereunder may be made orally, to be confirmed promptly in writing, or by other communication as specified in the preceding sentence.

If to the Seller or the Guarantor:

PennyMac Corp.

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith

Phone Number: (805) 330-6059/(818) 224-7078

E-mail: pamela.marsh@pnmac.com;

josh.smith@pnmac.com

with a copy to:

PennyMac Corp.

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Jeff Grogin

Phone Number: (818) 224-7050

E-mail: jeff.grogin@pnmac.com

If to the Buyer:

PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR

c/o Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Owner Trustee

500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor

Wilmington, Delaware 19801

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration

Phone Number: (302) 888-7437

Fax Number: (302) 421-9137

E-mail: jeverhart@christianatrust.com

With a copy to

Pennymac Corp.

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith

Phone Number: (805) 330-6059/(818) 224-7078

E-mail: pamela.marsh@pnmac.com; josh.smith@pnmac.com

 

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With a copy to the Administrative Agent:

Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC

Eleven Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10010

Attention: Dominic Obaditch

Phone Number: (212) 325-3003

Fax Number: (646) 935-7470

E-mail: dominic.obaditch@credit-suisse.com

Section 10.05 Severability . Each provision and agreement herein shall be treated as separate and independent from any other provision or agreement herein and shall be enforceable notwithstanding the unenforceability of any such other provision or agreement. In case any provision in or obligation under this Agreement or any other Program Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 10.06 Section Headings . The Article and Section headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.

Section 10.07 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 10.08 Periodic Due Diligence Review . The Seller and the Guarantor acknowledge that the Buyer has the right to perform continuing due diligence reviews with respect to the Seller and the Guarantor and the Assets, for purposes of verifying compliance with the representations, warranties and specifications made hereunder, or otherwise, and the Seller and the Guarantor agree that upon reasonable (but no less than five (5) Business Days’) prior notice unless an Event of Default shall have occurred, in which case no notice is required, to the Seller or the Guarantor, the Buyer or its authorized representatives will be permitted during normal business hours, and in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with the ordinary conduct of the Seller’s or the Guarantor’s business, to examine, inspect, and make copies and extracts of, any and all documents, records, agreements, instruments or information relating to such Assets in the possession or under the control of the Seller or the Guarantor. The Seller and the Guarantor also shall make available to the Buyer a knowledgeable financial or accounting officer for the purpose of answering questions respecting the Assets. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Seller and the Guarantor acknowledge that the Buyer may enter into a Transaction related to any Purchased Assets from the Seller based solely upon the information provided by the Seller to the Buyer in the Asset Schedule and the representations, warranties and covenants contained herein, and that the Buyer, at its option, has the right at any time to conduct a partial or complete due diligence review on some or all of the Assets related to a Transaction. The Seller and the Guarantor agree to cooperate with the Buyer and any third

 

38


party underwriter in connection with such underwriting, including, providing the Buyer and any third party underwriter with access to any and all documents, records, agreements, instruments or information relating to such Purchased Assets in the possession, or under the control, of the Seller or the Guarantor.

Section 10.09 Hypothecation or Pledge of Repurchase Assets . Subject to the applicable Acknowledgment Agreement, the Buyer shall have free and unrestricted use of all Repurchase Assets and nothing in this Agreement shall preclude the Buyer from engaging in repurchase transactions with all or a portion of the Repurchase Assets or otherwise pledging, repledging, transferring, hypothecating, or rehypothecating all or a portion of the Repurchase Assets other than with respect to a participating interest consisting of a pro rata interest in all payments due to Buyer under this Agreement and prior to an Event of Default Buyer receives an opinion of a nationally recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters that such sale will not result in the Issuer being subject to tax on its net income as an association (or publicly traded partnership) taxable as a corporation or a taxable mortgage pool taxable as a corporation, each for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

Section 10.10 Non-Confidentiality of Tax Treatment . (a) This Agreement and its terms, provisions, supplements and amendments, and notices hereunder, are proprietary to the Buyer or the Seller and the Guarantor, as applicable, and shall be held by each party hereto, as applicable in strict confidence and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the written consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Administrative Agent), the Seller or the Guarantor, as applicable, except for (i) disclosure to the Buyer’s, the Seller’s or the Guarantor’s direct and indirect Affiliates and Subsidiaries, attorneys or accountants, but only to the extent such disclosure is necessary and such parties agree to hold all information in strict confidence, (ii) disclosure to the parties to the Indenture, including, noteholders and investors related thereto, but only to the extent such disclosure is necessary and such parties agree to hold all information in strict confidence, or (iii) disclosure required by law, rule, regulation or order of a court or other regulatory body. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Program Agreements, the parties hereto may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation of any kind, the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, any fact relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) relating to such federal, state and local tax treatment and that may be relevant to understanding such tax treatment; provided that the Seller may not disclose the name of or identifying information with respect to the Buyer or any pricing terms (including the Pricing Rate, Purchase Price Percentage and Purchase Price) or other nonpublic business or financial information (including any sublimits and financial covenants) that is unrelated to the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions and is not relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, without the prior written consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Administrative Agent).

(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Seller shall comply with all applicable local, state and federal laws, including all privacy and data protection law, rules and regulations that are applicable to the Repurchase Assets and/or any applicable terms of this Agreement (the “ Confidential Information ”). The Seller understands that the Confidential Information may contain “nonpublic personal information”, as that term is defined in Section 509(4) of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the “ GLB Act ”), and the Seller

 

39


agrees to maintain such nonpublic personal information that it receives hereunder in accordance with the GLB Act and other applicable federal and state privacy laws. The Seller shall implement such physical and other security measures as shall be necessary to (a) ensure the security and confidentiality of the “nonpublic personal information” of the “customers” and “consumers” (as those terms are defined in the GLB Act) of the Buyer, the Administrative Agent or any Affiliate of the Administrative Agent which the Seller holds, (b) protect against any threats or hazards to the security and integrity of such nonpublic personal information, and (c) protect against any unauthorized access to or use of such nonpublic personal information. The Seller represents and warrants that it has implemented appropriate measures to meet the objectives of Section 501(b) of the GLB Act and of the applicable standards adopted pursuant thereto, as now or hereafter in effect. Upon request, the Seller will provide evidence reasonably satisfactory to allow the Buyer to confirm that the providing party has satisfied its obligations as required under this section. Without limitation, this may include the Buyer’s review of audits, summaries of test results, and other equivalent evaluations of the Seller. The Seller shall notify the Buyer promptly following discovery of any breach or compromise of the security, confidentiality, or integrity of nonpublic personal information of the customers and consumers of the Buyer, the Administrative Agent or any Affiliate of the Administrative Agent provided directly to the Seller by the Buyer or the Administrative Agent or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent. The Seller shall provide such notice to the Buyer by personal delivery, by facsimile with confirmation of receipt, or by overnight courier with confirmation of receipt to the applicable requesting individual.

Section 10.11 Set-off . In addition to any rights and remedies of the Buyer hereunder and by law, the Buyer shall have the right, without prior notice to the Seller or the Guarantor, any such notice being expressly waived by the Seller and the Guarantor to the extent permitted by Applicable Law to set-off and appropriate and apply against any Obligation from the Seller, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof to the Buyer, the Administrative Agent or any Affiliate of the Administrative Agent any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other obligation (including to return funds to the Seller), credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by or due from the Buyer, the Administrative Agent or any Affiliate of the Administrative Agent to or for the credit or the account of the Seller, the Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof. The Buyer agrees promptly to notify the Seller or the Guarantor after any such set off and application made by the Buyer; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set off and application.

Section 10.12 Intent .

(a) The parties recognize that each Transaction is a “master netting agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101 of Title 11 of the United States Code, and a “securities contract” as that term is defined in Section 741 of Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended and that all payments hereunder are deemed “margin payments” or “settlement payments” as defined in Title 11 of the United States Code.

(b) It is understood that either party’s right to liquidate Purchased Assets delivered to it in connection with Transactions hereunder or to exercise any other remedies pursuant to Section  7.03 hereof is a contractual right to liquidate such Transaction as described in Section 555 and Section 561 of Title 11 of the United States Code.

 

40


(c) The parties agree and acknowledge that if a party hereto is an “insured depository institution,” as such term is defined in the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (“ FDIA ”), then each Transaction hereunder is a “qualified financial contract,” as that term is defined in FDIA and any rules, orders or policy statements thereunder (except insofar as the type of assets subject to such Transaction would render such definition inapplicable).

(d) It is understood that this Agreement constitutes a “netting contract” as defined in and subject to Title IV of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (“ FDICIA ”) and each payment entitlement and payment obligation under any Transaction hereunder shall constitute a “covered contractual payment entitlement” or “covered contractual payment obligation”, respectively, as defined in and subject to FDICIA (except insofar as one or both of the parties is not a “financial institution” as that term is defined in FDICIA).

(e) This Agreement is intended to be a “securities contract,” within the meaning of Section 555 under the Bankruptcy Code, and a “master netting agreement,” within the meaning of Section 561 under the Bankruptcy Code. It is the intention of the parties that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes and for accounting purposes, each Transaction constitute a financing, and that Seller be (except to the extent that Buyer shall have exercised its remedies following an Event of Default) the owner of the Purchased Assets for such purposes. Unless prohibited by applicable law, Seller and Buyer shall treat the Transactions as described in the preceding sentence (including on any and all filings with any U.S. federal, state, or local taxing authority and agree not to take any action inconsistent with such treatment).

Section 10.13 Third Party Beneficiaries . (a) The Administrative Agent, the Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee shall be express third party beneficiaries of this Agreement.

Section 10.14 Owner Trustee Limitation of Liability . It is expressly understood and agreed by the parties hereto that (a) this Agreement is executed and delivered by WSFS, not individually or personally but solely as trustee of the Issuer, in the exercise of the powers and authority conferred and vested in it, (b) each of the representations, warranties, undertakings and agreements herein made on the part of the Issuer is made and intended not as personal representations, warranties, undertakings and agreements by WSFS but is made and intended for the purpose of binding only the Issuer, (c) nothing herein contained shall be construed as creating any liability on WSFS, individually or personally, to perform any covenant either expressed or implied contained herein, all such liability, if any, being expressly waived by the parties hereto and by any Person claiming by, through or under the parties hereto, (d) WSFS has made no investigation as to the accuracy or completeness of any representations or warranties made by the Issuer in this Agreement and (e) under no circumstances shall WSFS be personally liable for the payment of any indebtedness or expenses of the Issuer or be liable for the breach or failure of any obligation, representation, warranty or covenant made or undertaken by the Issuer under this Agreement or any other related documents.

Section 10.15 Actions and Discretion of the Buyer . Any provision providing for the exercise of any action or discretion by Buyer shall be exercised by the Indenture Trustee at the written direction of either 100% of the VFN Noteholders or the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes. To the extent there are conflicting directions between 100% of the VFN Noteholders and the Majority Noteholders, the Indenture Trustee will take its direction from

 

41


100% of the VFN Noteholders. In addition, and notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement to the contrary, any approvals, consents, votes or other rights exercisable by the Buyer under this Agreement shall be exercised by the Indenture Trustee on behalf of Noteholders.

 

42


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Seller, the Guarantor and the Buyer have caused this Master Repurchase Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers or trustees as of the date first above written.

 

PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR , as Buyer
By: Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB , not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee
By:  

/s/ Jeffrey R. Everhart

  Name: Jeffrey R. Everhart
  Title:   Vice President

[ Signature page to PMC Master Repurchase Agreement – PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR ]


PENNYMAC CORP. , as Seller
By:  

/s/ Pamela Marsh

  Name: Pamela Marsh
  Title:   Managing Director, Treasurer

[ Signature page to PMC Master Repurchase Agreement – PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR ]


PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST , as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Pamela Marsh

  Name: Pamela Marsh
  Title:   Managing Director, Treasurer

[ Signature page to PMC Master Repurchase Agreement – PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR ]


SCHEDULE 1-A

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING THE SERVICING CONTRACTS

The Seller makes the following representations and warranties to the Buyer, with respect to Servicing Contracts subject to each Transaction, as of the date of this Agreement, the date of any Transaction, and while the Program Agreements are in full force and effect. The representations and warranties shall be limited to Servicing Contracts that are acquired on or after the date of this Agreement. For purposes of this Schedule  1-A and the representations and warranties set forth herein, a breach of a representation or warranty shall be deemed to have been cured with respect to the Servicing Contracts if and when the Seller has taken or caused to be taken action such that the event, circumstance or condition that gave rise to such breach no longer adversely affects such Servicing Contracts.

(a) Asset Schedule . The Asset Schedule most recently submitted to the Buyer is a true and correct list of the Assets pledged hereunder as of the date of submission.

(b) Servicing Contracts . All of the Servicing Contracts with respect to such Assets are in full force and effect and have not been modified in any material respect and the Seller as servicer has not been terminated thereunder.

(c) Assignment . Pursuant to this Agreement, the Seller grants to the Buyer a valid security interest in all the right, title and interest of such Seller in and to the Repurchase Assets and the other Related Security, which security interest is perfected and of first priority, enforceable against, and creating an interest prior in right to, all creditors of and purchasers from the Seller.

(d) No Liens . Each Purchased Asset conveyed and pledged on such Purchase Date is owned by the related Seller free and clear of any Lien, except as provided herein (and in the case of all MSRs, subject and subordinated to Fannie Mae’s rights under the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements), subject to the Lien created and further perfected pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement which is subordinate to the Buyer’s rights hereunder, and is not subject to any dispute or other Adverse Claim, except as provided herein. The Buyer’s security interest in such Purchased Assets, the Related Security and the Collections with respect thereto, is free and clear of any Lien, except as provided herein. The Seller has not and will not prior to the time of the pledge of any such interest to the Buyer have sold, pledged, assigned, transferred or subjected and will not thereafter sell, pledge, assign, transfer or subject to a Lien any of such Purchased Assets, the Related Security or the Collections other than in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Program Agreements.

(e) Filings . On or prior to each Purchase Date, all financing statements and other documents required to be recorded or filed in order to perfect the Buyer’s security interest in, and protect the Assets and the other related Assets against all creditors of, and purchasers from, the Seller and all other Persons whatsoever have been duly filed in each filing office necessary for such purpose, and all filing fees and taxes, if any, payable in connection with such filings have been paid in full.

 

Schedule 1-A-1


(f) Collection Policy . The Seller has complied in all material respects with the Collection Policy in regard to each Asset and related Servicing Contract. The Seller has not extended or modified the terms of any Asset or the related Servicing Contract except in accordance with the Collection Policy.

(g) Adverse Selection . The Seller has not selected the Purchased Assets in a manner that will adversely affect the Buyer’s interests.

(h) No Subservicing . Except as otherwise disclosed to the Buyer, all of the Purchased Assets hereunder constitute direct servicing rights (and not subservicing rights.)

(i) Good Title . The Seller has good title to all of the Repurchase Assets other than the Sold MSR Excess Spread, free and clear of all mortgages, security interests, restrictions, Liens and encumbrances of any kind other than the Liens created by the Program Agreements. PMH has good title to the Sold MSR Excess Spread, subject to the Lien created and further perfected pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement, but otherwise, free and clear of all mortgages, security interests, restrictions, Liens and encumbrances of any kind.

(j) No Defenses . Each item of the Repurchase Assets was acquired by the Seller in the ordinary course of its business, in good faith, for value and without notice of any defense against or claim to it on the part of any Person and there are no agreements or understandings between the Seller and any other party which would modify, release, terminate or delay the attachment of the security interests granted to the Buyer under this Agreement and no obligor has any defense, set off, claim or counterclaim against the Seller that can be asserted against the Buyer, whether in any proceeding to enforce the Buyer’s rights in the related Mortgage Loan or otherwise.

(k) Servicing Compliance with Applicable Laws . The Seller has complied with the terms of each Servicing Contract and Applicable Laws in all material respects.

 

Schedule 1-A-2


SCHEDULE 1-B

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RE: ASSETS CONSISTING OF PARTICIPATION CERTIFICATES

The Seller makes the following representations and warranties to the Buyer, with respect to Participation Certificates subject to each Transaction, as of the date of this Agreement, the date of any Transaction, and while the Program Agreements are in full force and effect. The representations and warranties shall be limited to Participation Certificates that are acquired on or after the date of this Agreement. For purposes of this Schedule  1-B and the representations and warranties set forth herein, a breach of a representation or warranty shall be deemed to have been cured with respect to the Participation Certificates if and when the Seller has taken or caused to be taken action such that the event, circumstance or condition that gave rise to such breach no longer adversely affects such Participation Certificates.

(a) The representations and warranties with respect to the related Servicing Contract set forth on Schedule  1-A are true and correct in all material respects.

(b) The Participation Certificate is a Participation Interest in the Portfolio Excess Spread evidenced by such Participation Certificate.

(c) Subject to the rights of PMH under the PMH Repurchase Agreement, the Seller has good and marketable title to, and is the sole owner and holder of, such Participation Certificate. The Seller is transferring such Participation Certificate free and clear of any and all liens, pledges, encumbrances, charges, security interests or any other ownership interests of any nature encumbering such Participation Certificate, other than the first priority security interest of the Buyer granted pursuant to this Agreement, and no Participation Certificate document is subject to any assignment, participation, or pledge.

(d) No (i) monetary default, breach or violation exists with respect to any agreement or other document governing or pertaining to such Participation Certificate, the related Portfolio Excess Spread, (ii) material non-monetary default, breach or violation exists with respect to such Participation Certificate and the related Portfolio Excess Spread, or (iii) event which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a default, breach, violation or event of acceleration.

(e) None of the Participation Certificates (i) is dealt in or traded on a securities exchange or in a securities market, or (ii) is held in a deposit account. For purposes of this paragraph (e) , capitalized terms undefined in this Agreement have the meaning given to such term in the Uniform Commercial Code.

(f) The Participation Certificate constitutes all the issued and outstanding Participation Interests of all classes issued pursuant to the related Participation Agreement and is certificated.

(g) The Participation Certificate has been duly and validly issued.

 

Schedule 1-B-1


(h) All consents of any Person required for the grant of the security interests in the Participation Certificates to the Buyer provided for herein have been obtained and are in full force and effect.

(i) Upon delivery to the Buyer of the Participation Certificates (and assuming the continuing possession by the Buyer of such certificate in accordance with the requirements of Applicable Law) and the filing of a financing statement covering the Participation Certificate in the State of Delaware and naming the Seller as debtor and the Buyer as secured party, the Seller has pledged to the Buyer all of its right, title and interest to the Participation Certificates to the Buyer. The Lien granted hereunder is a first priority Lien in the Participation Certificate.

(j) The Seller has not waived or agreed to any waiver under, or agreed to any amendment or other modification of, the Participation Agreement without the consent of the Buyer (at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders).

(k) Participation Agreement .

(i) Each Participation Agreement with respect to the related Assets is in full force and effect and, except to the extent approved in writing by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Buyer, the terms of the Participation Agreement have not been impaired, altered or modified in any respect.

(ii) A true and correct copy of the Participation Agreement has been delivered to the Buyer.

(iii) The Seller has complied with all terms of each Participation Agreement subject to a Transaction hereunder and has fulfilled all obligations with respect thereto.

(iv) Except to the extent approved in writing by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Buyer, there is no material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration existing under the Participation Agreement and no event has occurred which, with the passage of time or giving of notice or both and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a material default, breach, violation or event of termination thereunder, and the Seller has not waived any such default, breach, violation or event of termination.

(v) The Participation Agreement is genuine, and is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Seller enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement may be affected by bankruptcy, by other insolvency laws or by general principles of equity. The Seller had legal capacity to enter into the Participation Agreement, and the Participation Agreement has been duly and properly executed by the Seller.

(vi) Pursuant to the Participation Agreement, to the extent the sale would be re-characterized, the Seller grants to the holder a valid security interest in all the right, title and interest of the Seller in and to the related Portfolio Excess Spread, which security interest is perfected and of first priority, enforceable against, creating an interest prior in right to, all creditors of the Seller.

 

Schedule 1-B-2


SCHEDULE 1-C

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES RE:

PMH TRANSACTIONS

The Seller makes the following representations and warranties to the Buyer, with respect to PMH Transactions, as of the date of this Agreement, the date of the PMH Transactions, and as of each date the Program Agreements are in full force and effect. For purposes of this Schedule  1-C and the representations and warranties set forth herein, a breach of a representation or warranty shall be deemed to have been cured with respect to the PMH Transactions if and when the Seller has taken or caused to be taken action such that the event, circumstance or condition that gave rise to such breach no longer adversely affects such PMH Transaction.

(a) Validity of PMH Documents . The PMH Documents and any other agreement executed and delivered by PMH or guarantor thereto, as applicable, in connection with an PMH Transaction are genuine, and each is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the maker thereof enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement may be affected by bankruptcy, by other insolvency laws or by general principles of equity. PMH and the Seller had legal capacity to enter into the PMH Transaction and PMH had the legal capacity to execute and deliver the PMH Documents and any such agreement, and the PMH Documents and any such other related agreement to which PMH or the Seller are parties have been duly and properly executed by PMH and the Seller, as applicable. The PMH Documents to which PMH is a party constitute legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of PMH. The PMH Transaction and the PMH Documents are in full force and effect, and the enforceability of the PMH Documents has not been contested by PMH.

(b) Original Terms Unmodified . Except to the extent approved in writing by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Buyer, neither the terms of the PMH Documents nor the terms of the PMH Transactions have been amended, modified, supplemented or restated in any manner that would affect the Buyer’s rights hereunder or under any other Program Agreement (including the Buyer’s rights to the Sold MSR Excess Spread), except to the extent approved in writing by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of Buyer.

(c) No Defenses . The PMH Transaction is not subject to any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense, including the defense of usury, nor will the operation of any of the terms of any PMH Documents, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render any PMH Document unenforceable in whole or in part and no such right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense has been asserted with respect thereto.

(d) No Bankruptcy . PMH is not a debtor in any state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding. PMH has not threatened and is not contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under any state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency laws or the liquidation of all or a major portion of PMH’s assets or any of the Sold MSR Excess Spread.

(e) Compliance with Applicable Laws; Consents . Any and all requirements of any federal, state or local law including usury, truth-in-lending, real estate settlement procedures, consumer credit protection, equal credit opportunity and disclosure laws and unfair and deceptive practices laws applicable to the PMH Transaction have been complied with, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not involve the violation of any such laws or regulations. All consents of and all filings with any federal or state Governmental Authority necessary in connection with the execution, delivery or performance of the PMH Transaction have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect.

 

Schedule 1-C-1


(f) No Waiver . Except to the extent approved in writing by the Buyer (at the direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of Noteholders), the Seller has not waived the performance by PMH of any action under the PMH Documents, if PMH’s failure to perform such action would cause the PMH Transaction to be in default in any material respect nor, except to the extent approved in writing by the Buyer, has the Seller waived any such default resulting from any action or inaction by PMH.

(g) No Defaults . There is no material default, breach, violation or event which would permit acceleration existing under the PMH Documents and no event which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a material default, breach, violation or event which would permit acceleration, and neither the Seller nor any of its Affiliates nor any of their respective predecessors, have waived any default, breach, violation or event which would permit acceleration; and all maintenance charges and assessments (including assessments payable in the future installments, which previously became due and owing) have been paid.

(h) Delivery of PMH Documents . True and correct copies of the PMH Documents have been delivered to the Buyer.

(i) Organization . PMH has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation. PMH has requisite power and authority to (i) own its properties, (ii) transact the business in which it is now engaged, (iii) execute and deliver the PMH Documents and (iv) consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. PMH is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in the jurisdictions where it is required to be so qualified in connection with the ownership, maintenance, management and operation of its business. PMH possesses all material rights, licenses, permits and authorizations, governmental or otherwise, necessary to entitle it to own its properties and to transact the businesses in which it is now engaged.

(j) No Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance of the PMH Documents by PMH do not conflict with or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien (other than pursuant to the PMH Documents) under, any material servicing agreement, participation agreement, agreement, partnership agreement, or other agreement or instrument to which PMH is a party or to which any of its property is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of any statute of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over PMH, and any qualification of or with any governmental authority required for the execution, delivery, and performance by PMH of the PMH Documents has been obtained and is in full force and effect.

(k) Compliance . PMH is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable legal requirements. PMH is not in default or violation of any order, writ, injunction, decree or demand of any Governmental Authority, the violation of which might adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) or business of PMH.

 

Schedule 1-C-2


(l) PMH Documents Not Assigned . No PMH Document is assigned to any third party other than the Buyer. The PMH Documents permit the Seller to assign, pledge, transfer or rehypothecate the Sold MSR Excess Spread and all other collateral pledged to the Seller pursuant to the PMH Documents. The PMH Documents expressly provide that PMH’s rights to redemption are solely with respect to the Seller, but to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines that a right of redemption exists with respect to the Buyer hereunder, such redemption may only be for the full amount of the Purchase Price then outstanding hereunder.

(m) Solvency . The pledge of the Sold MSR Excess Spread subject to the PMH Documents is not undertaken with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of PMH’s creditors. PMH is not insolvent within the meaning of 11 U.S.C. Section 101(32) and the transfer and pledge of the Sold MSR Excess Spread pursuant to the PMH Documents (i) will not cause PMH to become insolvent, (ii) will not result in any property remaining with PMH to be unreasonably small capital, and (iii) will not result in debts that would be beyond PMH’s ability to pay as same mature. PMH receives reasonably equivalent value in exchange for the transfer and pledge of the Sold MSR Excess Spread in accordance with the PMH Documents.

(n) Ownership . The Seller has the right to pledge the Sold MSR Excess Spread. The Sold MSR Excess Spread has not been assigned or pledged by the Seller other than pursuant to this Agreement and the PMH Subordination Agreement. PMH has good, indefeasible and marketable title to the Sold MSR Excess Spread, and has full right to pledge and assign the Sold MSR Excess Spread to the Buyer under the PMH Repurchase Agreement free and clear of any encumbrance, equity, participation interest, lien, pledge, charge, claim or security interest, and has full right and authority subject to no interest or participation of, or agreement with, any other party, to assign and pledge the Sold MSR Excess Spread pursuant to the PMH Transaction.

(o) No Plan Assets . PMH is not an “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, subject to Title I of ERISA, and none of the assets of the mortgagor constitutes or will constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 CFR. Section 2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA.

(p) No Prohibited Persons . Neither PMH nor any of its Affiliates, officers, directors, partners or members, is an entity or person or owned or controlled by an entity or person: (i) that is listed in the Annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of EO13224; (ii) whose name appears on the United States Treasury Department’s OFAC most current list of “Specifically Designated National and Blocked Persons” (which list may be published from time to time in various mediums including the OFAC website, http:www.treas.gov/ofac/t11sdn.pdf); (iii) who commits, threatens to commit or supports “terrorism”, as that term is defined in EO13224; (iv) that is (1) the subject of any Sanctions or (2) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the subject of Sanctions; or (v) who is otherwise affiliated with any entity or person listed above.

(q) Financial Information . Based upon PMH’s representations and warranties, all financial data, including the statements of cash flow and income and operating expense, that have been delivered to the Seller (i) are true, complete, and correct in all material respects, and (ii) accurately represent the financial condition of PMH as of the date of such reports.

 

Schedule 1-C-3


(r) Sold MSR Excess Spread Assignable; the Buyer’s Security Interest . (i) The PMH Documents have been delivered to the Buyer and (ii) the UCC-1 Financing Statement naming PMH as debtor and the Seller as secured party identifying the Sold MSR Excess Spread as collateral has been filed in the applicable filing office.

(s) Seller Diligence . The Seller has delivered to the Buyer all information regarding PMH as the Buyer has requested and such information is satisfactory to the Buyer in all material respects.

(t) PMH Documents .

(i) The PMH Repurchase Agreement contains broad repledge, assignment and rehypothecation provisions in favor of the Seller permitting the Seller to pledge and assign to the Buyer hereunder, without restriction or rights to consent by PMH or any other Person, all of the Seller’s right, title and interest in the Sold MSR Excess Spread pledged by PMH thereunder;

(ii) The PMH Repurchase Agreement contains a grant of security interest in the Sold MSR Excess Spread subject to an PMH Transaction to the Seller, similar in form and substance to the security interest granted to the Buyer in Section 4.01 of the Agreement;

(iii) The PMH Repurchase Agreement contains a broad grant of a power of attorney to the Seller and the Seller’s attorneys-in-fact, including the Buyer; and

(iv) The PMH Repurchase Agreement requires that all cash proceeds with respect to the Sold MSR Excess Spread to be promptly remitted to the Dedicated Account.

 

Schedule 1-C-4


SCHEDULE 1-D

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING THE ELIGIBLE SECURITIES

[TO BE PROVIDED]

 

Schedule 1-D-1


SCHEDULE 1-E

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING THE PLEDGED MARGIN SECURITIES

[TO BE PROVIDED]

 

Schedule 1-E-1


SCHEDULE 2

PARTICIPATION AGREEMENTS AND PARTICIPATION CERTIFICATES

Participation Agreements

Third Amended and Restated Master Spread Acquisition and MSR Servicing Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, between PennyMac Holdings, LLC, as purchaser, and PennyMac Corp., as seller, as amended, restated or modified from time to time.

Retained Spread Participation Agreement, dated December 20, 2017, between PennyMac Corp., as company, and PennyMac Corp., as initial participant, as amended, restated, supplemented or modified from time to time.

Participation Certificates

Retained MSR Excess Spread PC

Sold MSR Excess Spread PC

 

Schedule 2-1


SCHEDULE 3

RESPONSIBLE OFFICERS – SELLER

SELLER AUTHORIZATIONS

Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear below are authorized, acting singly, to act for the Seller under this Agreement:

Responsible Officers for execution of Program Agreements and amendments

 

Name

  

Title

 

Signature

Pamela Marsh   

Managing Director,

Treasurer

 

    

 

Responsible Officers for execution of Transaction Notices and day-to-day operational functions

 

Name

  

Title

 

Signature

Pamela Marsh   

Managing Director,

Treasurer

 

    

 

Maurice Watkins   

Managing Director,

Capital Markets

 

    

 

Thomas Rettinger   

Managing Director,

Portfolio Risk Management

 

    

 

Angela Everest    Authorized Representative  

    

 

Adeshola Makinde    Authorized Representative  

    

 

Richard Hetzel    Authorized Representative  

    

 

RESPONSIBLE OFFICERS—GUARANTOR

 

Name

  

Title

 

Signature

Pamela Marsh   

Managing Director,

Treasurer

 

    

 

 

Schedule 3-1


EXHIBIT A

FORM OF TRANSACTION NOTICE

Dated: [                      ]

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR

c/o Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Owner Trustee

500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor

Wilmington, Delaware 19801

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration

Phone Number: (302) 888-7437

Fax Number: (302) 421-9137

E-mail: jeverhart@christianatrust.com

Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC

Eleven Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10010

Attention: Dominic Obaditch

Phone Number: (212) 325-3003

Fax Number: (646) 935-7470

E-mail: dominic.obaditch@credit-suisse.com

Citibank, N.A.

Corporate and Investment Banking

388 Greenwich Street, 14th Floor

New York, NY 10013

Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes

Phone Number: (714) 845-4102

Fax Number: (714) 262-4576

email: valerie.delgado@citi.com

TRANSACTION NOTICE

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We refer to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017 (the “ Agreement ”), among PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR, PennyMac Corp. (the “ Seller ”) and PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (the “ Guarantor ”). Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Agreement. This notice is being delivered by the Seller pursuant to Section 2.02 of the Agreement.

Please be notified that the Seller hereby irrevocably requests that the Buyer enter into the following Transaction(s) with the Seller as follows:

 

Purchase Price of Transaction

  

Amount of Asset Base

  

Outstanding Purchase Price

 

Exhibit A-1


The requested Purchase Date is                            .

The Seller requests that the proceeds of the Purchase Price be deposited in the Seller’s account at                  , ABA Number             , account number              , References:              , Attn:                  .

The Seller hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties made by the Seller in each of the Program Agreements to which it is a party is true and correct in all material respects, in each case, on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date. Attached hereto is a true and correct Asset Schedule, which includes the Assets to be subject to the requested Transaction.

 

PENNYMAC CORP.
By:  

                                                  

 

Exhibit A-2


[ Asset Schedule ]

 

Exhibit A-3


EXHIBIT B

FORM OF REQUEST FOR APPROVAL OF

PARTICIPATION AGREEMENTS OR PARTICIPATION CERTIFICATES

Dated: [                      ]

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR

c/o Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Owner Trustee

500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor

Wilmington, Delaware 19801

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration

Phone Number: (302) 888-7437

Fax Number: (302) 421-9137

E-mail: jeverhart@christianatrust.com

REQUEST FOR APPROVAL OF

PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT OR PARTICIPATION CERTIFICATE

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We refer to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017 (the “ Agreement ”), by and among PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR, PennyMac Corp. (“ Seller ”) and PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (“ Guarantor ”). Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Agreement. This request is being delivered by the Seller pursuant to Section 2.12 of the Agreement.

The Seller hereby requests that the following Participation Agreement(s) or Participation Certificate(s) be approved as eligible Participation Agreement(s) or Participation Certificate(s), as applicable:

PARTICIPATION CERTIFICATES:

 

Description of Participation Certificate

 

Participation Date

PARTICIPATION AGREEMENTS:

 

Description of Participation Agreement

 

Portfolio Mortgage Loans

 

Participation Date

 

Exhibit B-1


PENNYMAC CORP. , as Seller
By:  

                                                  

 

ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED:
PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR, as Buyer
By:  

                                                      

  Name:
  Title:

 

Exhibit B-2


EXHIBIT C

FORM OF MARGIN EXCESS NOTICE

Dated: [                      ]

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR

c/o Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Owner Trustee

500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor

Wilmington, Delaware 19801

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration

Phone Number: (302) 888-7437

Fax Number: (302) 421-9137

E-mail: jeverhart@christianatrust.com

Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC

Eleven Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10010

Attention: Dominic Obaditch

Phone Number: (212) 325-3003

Fax Number: (646) 935-7470

E-mail: dominic.obaditch@credit-suisse.com

Citibank, N.A.

Corporate and Investment Banking

388 Greenwich Street, 14th Floor

New York, NY 10013

Attention: PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR Collateralized Notes

Phone Number: (714) 845-4102

Fax Number: (714) 262-4576

email: valerie.delgado@citi.com

MARGIN EXCESS NOTICE

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We refer to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017 (the “ Agreement ”), among PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR, PennyMac Corp. (the “ Seller ”) and PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (the “ Guarantor ”). Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Agreement. This notice is being delivered by the Seller pursuant to Section 2.05(d) of the Agreement.

 

Exhibit C-1


Please be notified that the Seller hereby requests that Buyer deliver additional Consideration in an amount equal to the Margin Excess indicated below:

Margin Excess $[                    ]

The Seller hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties made by the Seller in each of the Program Agreements to which it is a party is true and correct in all material respects, in each case, on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date.

 

PENNYMAC CORP.
By:  

                                                              

 

Exhibit C-2

Exhibit 10.3

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

GUARANTY

by

PENNYMAC MORTGAGE

INVESTMENT TRUST, as guarantor

Dated as of December 20, 2017

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  
1    DEFINED TERMS      2  
2    GUARANTY      2  
3    RIGHT OF SET-OFF      3  
4    SUBROGATION      3  
5    AMENDMENTS, ETC      3  
6    GUARANTY ABSOLUTE AND UNCONDITIONAL      4  
7    REINSTATEMENT      5  
8    PAYMENTS      5  
9    EVENT OF DEFAULT      5  
10    SEVERABILITY      6  
11    HEADINGS      6  
12    NO WAIVER; CUMULATIVE REMEDIES      6  
13    WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS; SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS; GOVERNING LAW      6  
14    NOTICES      6  
15    GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; WAIVERS      6  
16    INTEGRATION; COUNTERPARTS      7  
17    THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES      7  
18    ACKNOWLEDGMENTS      7  

 

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GUARANTY

This GUARANTY, dated as of December 20, 2017 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “ Guaranty ”), is made by PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST, a real estate investment trust organized under the laws of the State of Maryland (the “ Guarantor ”), in favor of PENNYMAC CORP. (“ PMC ”), a Delaware corporation (the “ Buyer ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ PMH Repurchase Agreement ”), among PennyMac Holdings, LLC (“ PMH ” or the “ Seller ”), the Guarantor and the Buyer, the Buyer has agreed from time to time to enter into Transactions with the Seller. It is a condition precedent to the obligation of the Buyer to enter into Transactions with the Seller under the PMH Repurchase Agreement that the Guarantor shall have executed and delivered this Guaranty to the Buyer;

WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to entering into the PMH Repurchase Agreement, the Guarantor is required to execute and deliver this Guaranty;

WHEREAS, the Guarantor will receive a benefit, either directly or indirectly from the Seller for entering into this Guaranty;

WHEREAS, PMH and PMC ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, a statutory trust organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Issuer ”) entered into that certain Subordination, Acknowledgement and Pledge Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017 (the “ PMH Subordination Agreement ”);

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among PMC, as the seller, the Issuer, as the buyer, and Guarantor, as the guarantor, PMC has sold to the Issuer all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC;

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among PMH, as the seller, PMC, as the buyer, and Guarantor, as the guarantor, PMH has pledged to PMC, all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Base Indenture, dated as of , 2017, among the Issuer, as issuer, the Buyer, as servicer and as administrator, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee (in such capacity, the “ Indenture Trustee ”), calculation agent, paying agent and securities intermediary, and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as administrative agent (together with all schedules and exhibits thereto, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Base Indenture ,” and collectively with each supplement to the Base Indenture executed and delivered in conjunction with the issuance of the related Series of Notes, including the schedules and exhibits thereto, the “ Indenture ”), the Issuer

 

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will grant to the Indenture Trustee for the benefit and security of the holders of the notes issued under the Indenture (the “ Noteholders ”) and the Indenture Trustee, in its individual capacity (the Noteholder and the Indenture Trustee, together, the “ Secured Parties ”), a security interest in all its right, title and interest in and to the PMH Repurchase Agreement and this Guaranty, as assignee of PMC.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises, to induce Buyer to enter into the PMH Repurchase Agreement and to enter into Transactions thereunder, Guarantor hereby agrees with the Buyer, as follows:

1. Defined Terms . (a) Unless otherwise defined herein, terms which are defined in the PMH Repurchase Agreement and used herein are so used as so defined.

(b) For purposes of this Guaranty, “ Obligations ” shall mean all obligations and liabilities of the Seller to the Buyer, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, or out of or in connection with the PMH Repurchase Agreement and any other PMH Documents and any other document made, delivered or given in connection therewith or herewith, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Buyer that are required to be paid by the Seller pursuant to the terms of the PMH Documents and costs of enforcement of this Guaranty reasonably incurred) or otherwise.

2. Guaranty . (a) The Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to the Buyer the prompt and complete payment and performance by the Seller when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations.

(b) The Guarantor further agrees to pay any and all expenses (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel) which may be paid or incurred by the Buyer in enforcing, or obtaining advice of counsel in respect of, any rights with respect to, or collecting, any or all of the Obligations and/or enforcing any rights with respect to, or collecting against, the Guarantor under this Guaranty. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect until the later of (i) the termination of the PMH Repurchase Agreement and (ii) the Obligations are paid in full, notwithstanding that from time to time prior thereto the Seller may be free from any Obligations.

(c) No payment or payments made by the Seller or any other Person or received or collected by the Buyer from the Seller or any other Person by virtue of any action or proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or application, at any time or from time to time, in reduction of or in payment of the Obligations shall be deemed to modify, reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of the Guarantor hereunder which shall, notwithstanding any such payment or payments, remain liable for the amount of the outstanding Obligations until the outstanding Obligations are paid in full.

(d) The Guarantor agrees that whenever, at any time, or from time to time, the Guarantor shall make any payment to the Buyer on account of the Guarantor’s liability hereunder, the Guarantor will notify the Buyer in writing that such payment is made under this Guaranty for such purpose.

 

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3. Right of Set-off . The Buyer is hereby irrevocably authorized at any time and from time to time without notice to the Guarantor, any such notice being hereby waived by the Guarantor, to set-off and appropriate and apply any and all monies and other property of the Guarantor, deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by the Buyer of any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Guarantor, or any part thereof in such amounts as the Buyer may elect, on account of the Obligations and liabilities of the Guarantor hereunder and claims of every nature and description of the Buyer against the Guarantor, in any currency, whether arising hereunder, under the PMH Repurchase Agreement or otherwise, as the Buyer may elect, whether or not the Buyer has made any demand for payment and although such Obligations and liabilities and claims may be contingent or unmatured. The Buyer shall notify the Guarantor promptly of any such set-off and the application made by the Buyer, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of the Buyer under this paragraph are in addition to other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of set-off) which the Buyer may have.

4. Subrogation . Notwithstanding any payment or payments made by the Guarantor hereunder or any set-off or application of funds of the Guarantor by the Buyer, the Guarantor shall not be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of the Buyer against the Seller or any other guarantor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by the Buyer for the payment of the Obligations, nor shall the Guarantor seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from the Seller or any other guarantor in respect of payments made by the Guarantor hereunder, until all amounts owing to the Buyer by the Seller on account of the Obligations are paid in full and the PMH Repurchase Agreement is terminated. If any amount shall be paid to the Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time when all of the Obligations shall not have been paid in full, such amounts shall be held by the Guarantor for the benefit of the Buyer, segregated from other funds of the Guarantor, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by the Guarantor, be turned over to the Buyer in the exact form received by the Guarantor (duly indorsed by the Guarantor to the Buyer, if required), to be applied against the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as the Buyer may determine.

5. Amendments, etc. with Respect to the Obligations . The Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against the Guarantor, and without notice to or further assent by the Guarantor, any demand for payment of any of the Obligations made by the Buyer may be rescinded by the Buyer, and any of the Obligations continued, and the Obligations, or the liability of any other party upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered or released by the Buyer, and the PMH Repurchase Agreement, and the other PMH Documents and any other document in connection therewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, in whole or in part, pursuant to its terms and as the Buyer may deem advisable from time to time, and any collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by the Buyer for the payment of the Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. The Buyer shall have no obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security for the Obligations or for this Guaranty or any property subject thereto. When making any demand hereunder against the Guarantor, the Buyer may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on the

 

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Seller and any failure by the Buyer to make any such demand or to collect any payments from the Seller or any release of the Seller shall not relieve the Guarantor of its obligations or liabilities hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, express or implied, or as a matter of law, of the Buyer against the Guarantor. For the purposes hereof “demand” shall include, but is not limited to, the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.

6. Guaranty Absolute and Unconditional . (a) The Guarantor waives any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any of the Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by the Buyer upon this Guaranty or acceptance of this Guaranty; the Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived in reliance upon this Guaranty; and all dealings between the Seller or the Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Buyer, on the other, shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guaranty. The Guarantor waives diligence, presentment, protest, demand for payment and notice of default or nonpayment to or upon the Seller or the Guaranty with respect to the Obligations. This Guaranty shall be construed as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to (i) the validity or enforceability of the PMH Repurchase Agreement, the other PMH Documents, any of the Obligations or any collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of offset with respect thereto at any time or from time to time held by the Buyer, (ii) any defense, set-off or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance) which may at any time be available to or be asserted by the Seller against the Buyer, or (iii) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or knowledge of the Seller or the Guarantor) which constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of the Seller for the Obligations, or of the Guarantor under this Guaranty, in bankruptcy or in any other instance. When pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against the Guarantor, the Buyer may, but shall be under no obligation, to pursue such rights and remedies that they may have against the Seller or any other Person or against any collateral security or guarantee for the Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and any failure by the Buyer to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from the Seller or any such other Person or to realize upon any such collateral security or guarantee or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release of the Seller or any such other Person or any such collateral security, guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve the Guarantor of any liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of the Buyer against the Guarantor. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon the Guarantor and their successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of the Buyer, and successors, endorsees, transferees and assigns, until all the Obligations and the obligations of the Guarantor under this Guaranty shall have been satisfied by payment in full, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of the PMH Repurchase Agreement the Seller may be free from any Obligations.

(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Guarantor hereby agrees, acknowledges, and represents and warrants to the Buyer as follows:

(i) The Guarantor hereby waives any defense arising by reason of, and any and all right to assert against the Buyer any claim or defense based upon, an election of remedies by the Buyer which in any manner impairs, affects, reduces, releases, destroys and/or extinguishes the Guarantor’s (x) subrogation rights, (y) rights to proceed against the Seller or any other guarantor for reimbursement or contribution, and/or (z) any other rights of the Guarantor to proceed against the Seller, against any other guarantor, or against any other person or security.

 

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(ii) The Guarantor is presently informed of the financial condition of the Seller and of all other circumstances which diligent inquiry would reveal and which bear upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations. The Guarantor hereby covenants that it will make its own investigation and will continue to keep itself informed of the Seller’s financial condition, the status of other guarantors, if any, of all other circumstances which bear upon the risk of nonpayment and that it will continue to rely upon sources other than the Buyer for such information and will not rely upon the Buyer for any such information. Absent a written request for such information by the Guarantor to the Buyer, the Guarantor hereby waives its right, if any, to require the Buyer to disclose to the Guarantor any information which the Buyer may now or hereafter acquire concerning such condition or circumstances including, but not limited to, the release of or revocation by any other guarantor.

(iii) The Guarantor has independently reviewed the PMH Repurchase Agreement and related agreements and has made an independent determination as to the validity and enforceability thereof, and in executing and delivering this Guaranty to the Buyer, the Guarantor is not in any manner relying upon the validity, and/or enforceability, and/or attachment, and/or perfection of any Liens or security interests of any kind or nature granted by the Seller or any other guarantor to the Buyer, now or at any time and from time to time in the future.

(iv) Guarantor is not required to register as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.

(c) Guarantor hereby covenants that it shall not merge, consolidate, amalgamate, liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation, winding up or dissolution) or sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided that Guarantor may merge or consolidate with (i) any wholly owned subsidiary of Guarantor, (ii) any other Person if Guarantor is the surviving entity, or (iii) with the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, so long that, in each case, after giving effect thereto, no Default would exist hereunder.

7. Reinstatement . This Guaranty shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Buyer upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the Seller or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the Seller or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.

8. Payments . The Guarantor hereby agrees that the Obligations will be paid to the Buyer without set-off or counterclaim in U.S. Dollars.

9. Event of Default . If an Event of Default under the PMH Repurchase Agreement shall have occurred and be continuing, the Guarantor agrees that, as between the Guarantor and the Buyer, the Obligations may be declared to be due in accordance with the terms of the PMH Repurchase Agreement for purposes of this Guaranty notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition which may prevent, delay or vitiate any such declaration as against the Seller and that, in the event of any such declaration (or attempted declaration), such Obligations shall forthwith become due by the Guarantor for purposes of this Guaranty.

 

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10. Severability . Any provision of this Guaranty which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

11. Headings . The paragraph headings used in this Guaranty are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction hereof or be taken into consideration in the interpretation hereof.

12. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies . The Buyer shall not by any act (except by a written instrument pursuant to Section 13 hereof), delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any Default or Event of Default or in any breach of any of the terms and conditions hereof. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of the Buyer, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. A waiver by the Buyer of any right or remedy hereunder on any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to any right or remedy which the Buyer would otherwise have on any future occasion. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative, may be exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.

13. Waivers and Amendments; Successors and Assigns; Governing Law . None of the terms or provisions of this Guaranty may be waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified except by a written instrument executed by the Guarantor and the Buyer, provided that any provision of this Guaranty may be waived by the Buyer in a letter or agreement executed by the Buyer or by facsimile or electronic transmission from the Buyer to the Guarantor. This Guaranty shall be binding upon the personal representatives, successors and assigns of the Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Buyer and its successors and assigns.

14. Notices . Notices delivered in connection with this Guaranty shall be given in accordance with Section 10.04 of the PMH Repurchase Agreement.

15. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waivers .

(a) THIS GUARANTY AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTY, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HERETO, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HERETO WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.

(b) THE GUARANTOR SUBMITS ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT THEREOF, TO THE GENERAL JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, THE FEDERAL COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND APPELLATE COURTS FROM ANY THEREOF;

 

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(c) THE GUARANTOR CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN SUCH COURTS AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT OR THAT SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING WAS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT COURT AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM THE SAME;

(d) THE GUARANTOR AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE EFFECTED BY MAILING A COPY THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL), POSTAGE PREPAID, TO ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH HEREIN OR AT SUCH OTHER ADDRESS OF WHICH EACH OTHER PARTY HERETO SHALL HAVE BEEN NOTIFIED IN WRITING, EXCEPT THAT WITH RESPECT TO THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE, CALCULATION AGENT, PAYING AGENT AND SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY, SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY ONLY BE MADE AS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW;

(e) THE GUARANTOR AGREES THAT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT TO EFFECT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT TO SUE IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION; AND

(f) THE GUARANTOR WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

16. Integration; Counterparts . This Guaranty represents the agreement of the Guarantor with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises or representations by the Buyer relative to the subject matter hereof not reflected herein. This Guaranty may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed will be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts will together constitute but one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Guaranty by facsimile or other electronic means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Guaranty.

17. Third Party Beneficiaries . Each of the Secured Parties and the Administrative Agent shall be a third party beneficiary of this Guaranty and shall be entitled to enforce the Guarantor’s Obligations hereunder to the same extent as if it was a signatory hereto.

18. Acknowledgments . The Guarantor hereby acknowledges that:

(a) The Guarantor has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Guaranty and the other PMH Documents;

(b) The Buyer does not have any fiduciary relationship to the Guarantor, the Guarantor does not have any fiduciary relationship to the Buyer and the relationship between the Buyer and the Guarantor is solely that of surety and creditor;

 

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(c) no joint venture exists between the Buyer and the Guarantor or among the Buyer, the Seller and the Guarantor;

(d) this Guaranty is “a security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement” that is “related to” and provided “in connection with” the PMH Repurchase Agreement and each Transaction thereunder and is within the meaning of Sections 101(38A)(A) and 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101 et seq. , as amended (the “ Bankruptcy Code ”), and is therefore, to the extent of damages in connection with the PMH Repurchase Agreement, measured in accordance with Section 562 of the Bankruptcy Code, (i) a “securities contract” as that term is defined in Section 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Code and (ii) a “master netting agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101(38A) of the Bankruptcy Code; and

(e) The Buyer’s right to cause the termination, liquidation or acceleration of, or to offset or net termination values, payment amounts or other transfer obligations arising under or in connection with the PMH Repurchase Agreement and this Guaranty is in each case a contractual right to cause the termination, liquidation or acceleration of, or to offset or net termination values, payment amounts or other transfer obligations arising under or in connection with this Guaranty as described in Sections 362(b)(6), 362(b)(27), 555 and/or 561 of the Bankruptcy Code.

19. Each of the following events or circumstances shall constitute an “Event of Default” under this Guaranty:

(a) For any reason, this Guaranty at any time shall not be in full force and effect in all material respects or shall not be enforceable in all material respects in accordance with its terms, or Guarantor or any Affiliate of Guarantor shall seek to disaffirm, terminate, limit or reduce its obligations hereunder.

(b) A material breach by Guarantor of the representation or warranty in Section  6(b)(iv) hereof, if not cured within thirty (30) days following the occurrence of such breach.

(c) Breach of the covenant in Section  6(c) hereof.

[Signature page follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Guaranty to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST , as Guarantor

By:   /s/ Pamela Marsh
  Name: Pamela Marsh
  Title: Managing Director, Treasurer

Signature Page to Guaranty

Exhibit 10.4

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

among

PENNYMAC HOLDINGS, LLC

(“Seller”)

and

PENNYMAC CORP.

(“Buyer”)

and

PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST

(“Guarantor”)

Dated as of December 20, 2017

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01

   Definitions; Certain Defined Terms      1  

Section 1.02

   Interpretation      6  

ARTICLE II

 

GENERAL TERMS

 

Section 2.01

   Transactions      7  

Section 2.02

   Procedure for Entering into Transactions      8  

Section 2.03

   Repurchase; Payment of Repurchase Price      8  

Section 2.04

   Price Differential      8  

Section 2.05

   Margin Maintenance      9  

Section 2.06

   Payment Procedure      9  

Section 2.07

   Net Payments      10  

Section 2.08

   Recourse      10  

Section 2.09

   Taxes      10  

Section 2.10

   Indemnity      11  

Section 2.11

   Dedicated Account      11  

Section 2.12

   Reserved      11  

Section 2.13

   Addition, Removal and Replacement of Sold MSR Portfolio Mortgage Loans      11  

Section 2.14

   Termination      12  

Section 2.15

   PC Repurchase Agreement      12  

ARTICLE III

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Section 3.01

   Seller and Guarantor Existence      12  

Section 3.02

   Licenses      12  

Section 3.03

   Power      12  

Section 3.04

   Due Authorization      13  

Section 3.05

   No Event of Default      13  

Section 3.06

   Solvency      13  

Section 3.07

   No Conflicts      13  

Section 3.08

   True and Complete Disclosure      13  

Section 3.09

   Approvals      13  

 

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Section 3.10

   Ownership      14  

Section 3.11

   Reserved      14  

Section 3.12

   Investment Company      14  

Section 3.13

   Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization      14  

Section 3.14

   Location of Books and Records      14  

Section 3.15

   ERISA      14  

Section 3.16

   Plan Assets      15  

Section 3.17

   No Prohibited Persons      15  

Section 3.18

   Compliance with 1933 Act      15  

ARTICLE IV

 

CONVEYANCE; REPURCHASE ASSETS; SECURITY INTEREST

 

Section 4.01

   Ownership      15  

Section 4.02

   Security Interest      15  

Section 4.03

   Further Documentation      17  

Section 4.04

   Limited Pledge of Fannie Mae Servicing      17  

Section 4.05

   Changes in Locations, Name, etc      17  

Section 4.06

   Buyer’s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact      17  

Section 4.07

   Performance by Buyer of Seller’s Obligations      19  

Section 4.08

   Proceeds      19  

Section 4.09

   Remedies      19  

Section 4.10

   Limitation on Duties Regarding Preservation of Repurchase Assets      20  

Section 4.11

   Powers Coupled with an Interest      21  

Section 4.12

   Release of Security Interest      21  

Section 4.13

   Reinstatement      21  

ARTICLE V

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

Section 5.01

   Initial Transaction      21  

Section 5.02

   All Transactions      22  

ARTICLE VI

 

COVENANTS

 

Section 6.01

   Financial Covenants      23  

Section 6.02

   Prohibition of Fundamental Changes      23  

Section 6.03

   Weekly Reporting      23  

Section 6.04

   No Adverse Claims      23  

Section 6.05

   Assignment      24  

Section 6.06

   Security Interest      24  

Section 6.07

   Records      24  

 

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Section 6.08

   Books      24  

Section 6.09

   Material Change in Business      24  

Section 6.10

   Applicable Law      25  

Section 6.11

   Existence      25  

Section 6.12

   Collections on Sold MSR Excess Spread      25  

Section 6.13

   Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization      25  

Section 6.14

   Taxes      25  

Section 6.15

   True and Correct Information      25  

Section 6.16

   No Pledge      25  

Section 6.17

   Plan Assets      25  

Section 6.18

   Sharing of Information      26  

Section 6.19

   No Modification of the Participation Agreements      26  

ARTICLE VII

 

DEFAULTS/RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF BUYER UPON DEFAULT

 

Section 7.01

   Events of Default      26  

Section 7.02

   No Waiver      28  

Section 7.03

   Due and Payable      28  

Section 7.04

   Fees      28  

Section 7.05

   Default Rate      28  

ARTICLE VIII

 

ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS;

 

SEPARATE ACTIONS BY BUYER

 

Section 8.01

   Entire Agreement      28  

Section 8.02

   Waivers, Separate Actions by Buyer      29  

ARTICLE IX

 

SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

 

Section 9.01

   Successors and Assigns      29  

ARTICLE X

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 10.01

   Survival      29  

Section 10.02

   Arms-Length Transaction      29  

Section 10.03

   Governing Law; Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial: Waiver of Damages      29  

Section 10.04

   Notices      30  

Section 10.05

   Severability      31  

 

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Section 10.06

   Section Headings      31  

Section 10.07

   Counterparts      31  

Section 10.08

   Periodic Due Diligence Review      31  

Section 10.09

   Hypothecation or Pledge of Repurchase Assets      32  

Section 10.10

   Non-Confidentiality of Tax Treatment      32  

Section 10.11

   Set-off      33  

Section 10.12

   Intent      33  

 

Schedule 1

  

  

Representations and Warranties Regarding the Participation Certificates

Schedule 2

  

  

Participation Agreement and Participation Certificate

Schedule 3

  

  

Responsible Officers of Seller and Guarantor

Exhibit A

  

  

Form of Transaction Notice

 

 

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MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

This Master Repurchase Agreement (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) is made as of December 20, 2017, among PENNYMAC HOLDINGS, LLC (“ PMH ”), a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, as seller (the “ Seller ”), PENNYMAC CORP. (“ PMC ”), a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, as buyer (the “ Buyer ”), and PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST (“ PMT ”), a real estate investment trust organized under the laws of the State of Maryland, as guarantor (the “ Guarantor ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, the Seller has made, and may in the future make, the right to excess servicing spread arising from MSRs subject to this Agreement, subject to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement in order to create the Sold MSR Excess Spread evidenced by the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC;

WHEREAS, from time to time the parties hereto may enter into transactions in which Seller agrees to transfer to Buyer the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC and the Sold MSR Excess Spread related to additional MSRs pledged under the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, against the delivery of the Purchase Price (as defined below) by the Buyer, with a simultaneous agreement by Buyer to transfer to Seller such Sold MSR Excess Spread PC at a date certain or on demand, against the transfer of funds by Seller. Such transaction shall be referred to herein as a “ Transaction ” and, unless otherwise agreed in writing, shall be governed by this Agreement, including any supplemental terms or conditions contained in any annexes identified herein, as applicable hereunder;

WHEREAS, Buyer has required and Guarantor has agreed that it will Guarantee (as defined below) the Obligations (as defined below) hereunder; and

WHEREAS, the Guarantor will receive a benefit, either directly or indirectly, from the Seller for entering into the PMH Repo Guaranty.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Buyer, Seller and Guarantor hereby agree as follows.

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01 Definitions; Certain Defined Terms . For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided herein or unless the context otherwise requires, any capitalized terms used and not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Base Indenture. Capitalized terms used herein shall have the indicated meanings:

 

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Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.

Asset ” means the Participation Certificate (including all Excess Spread) sold or pledged to secure the Obligations hereunder.

Asset Schedule ” means a list of all Assets pledged and/or delivered from time to time by Seller to Buyer, as such schedule shall be updated from time to time in accordance with Section  2.02 hereof.

Buyer ” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Collections ” means, with respect to the Participation Certificate as of any date, Excess Spread amounts paid to Seller under Section 4.01 of the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, but excluding (a) all or any portion of any cash Proceeds with respect to any Mortgage Loan repurchased by Buyer in accordance with the Fannie Mae Guide and (b) Ancillary Income, Base Servicing Fee, and Advance Reimbursement Amounts.

Commitment Period ” means the period from and including the Closing Date to but not including the Termination Date or such earlier date on which the obligations of the Buyer under this Agreement shall have terminated pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

Confidential Information ” has the meaning set forth in Section  10.10(b) .

Eligible Asset ” means any Asset:

(a) which relates to a Servicing Contract for Mortgage Loans in an Eligible Securitization Transaction in which Seller is acting in the capacity of servicer;

(b) which complies with all Applicable Laws and other legal requirements, whether federal, state or local;

(c) which provides for payment in Dollars;

(d) which was not originated in or subject to the Laws of a jurisdiction whose Laws would make such Asset, or the financing thereof contemplated hereby unlawful, invalid or unenforceable and is not subject to any legal limitation on transfer;

(e) which is owned solely by Seller in accordance with the Participation Agreement, free and clear of all Liens other than Liens in favor of Buyer and has not been sold, conveyed, pledged or assigned to any other lender, purchaser or Person;

(f) in respect of which Seller has complied in all material respects with the Participation Agreement;

 

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(g) which is not an obligation of the United States of America, any State or any agency or instrumentality or political subdivision thereof (other than Fannie Mae);

(h) in respect of which the information set forth in the Asset Schedule and the Participation Agreement, is true and correct in all material respects;

(i) in respect of which Seller has obtained from each Person that may have an interest in such Asset all acknowledgments or approvals, if any, that are necessary to pledge such Asset as contemplated hereby;

(j) is intended to constitute a “security” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code and is evidenced by a certificate;

(k) for which the related Sold MSRs relate to an Eligible Securitization Transaction and have been pledged to the Buyer hereunder;

(l) for which the Participation Certificate arose pursuant to a Participation Agreement that is in full force and effect; and

(m) which complies with the representations and warranties set forth on Schedule 1 hereto;

in each case as of the related Purchase Date and as of each day that such Asset shall be subject to a Transaction hereunder.

Event of Default ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  7.01 .

Expenses ” means all present and future expenses reasonably incurred by or on behalf of Buyer in connection with the negotiation, execution or enforcement or the ongoing operations relating to this Agreement or any of the other PMH Documents, and any amendment, supplement or other modification or waiver related hereto or thereto, whether incurred heretofore or hereafter, which expenses shall include any indemnification payments, the cost of title, lien, judgment and other record searches, reasonable attorneys’ fees, any ongoing audits or due diligence costs in connection with valuation, entering into Transactions or determining whether a Margin Deficit may exist, and costs of preparing and recording any UCC financing statements or other filings necessary to perfect the security interest created hereby.

Guarantor ” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Margin Call ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.05(a) .

Margin Deadlines ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.05(b) .

Margin Deficit ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.05(a) .

Margin Excess ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.05(d) .

 

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Market Value ” means, the fair market value of the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC, as reasonably determined by the Buyer.

Material Adverse Effect ” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof that is a party to any PMH Document taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof that is a party to any PMH Document to perform under any PMH Document and to avoid any Event of Default; (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any PMH Document against Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof that is a party to any PMH Document; or (d) a material adverse effect on the rights and remedies of Seller under any of the PMH Documents.

Net Payment Amount ” means with respect to any MRA Payment Date, an amount equal to (i) the sum of the amounts payable by Seller pursuant to Sections 2.03 , 2.04 or 2.05 , as applicable, minus (ii) the amounts, if any, that will be payable to Seller hereunder or under the Participation Agreement.

Notice ” or “ Notices ” means all requests, demands and other communications, in writing (including facsimile transmissions and e-mails), sent by overnight delivery service, facsimile transmission, electronic transmission or hand-delivery to the intended recipient at the address specified in Section  10.04 or, as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other party.

Obligations ” means (a) all of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations to pay the outstanding principal balance of the Purchase Price, together with interest thereon on the Termination Date, outstanding interest due on each MRA Payment Date, and other obligations and liabilities, to Buyer arising under, or in connection with, the PMH Documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising; (b) any and all sums reasonably incurred and paid by Buyer or on behalf of Buyer in order to preserve any Repurchase Asset or its interest therein; (c) in the event of any proceeding for the collection or enforcement of any of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations or liabilities referred to in this definition, the reasonable expenses of retaking, holding, collecting, preparing for sale, selling or otherwise disposing of or realizing on any Repurchase Asset, or of any exercise by Buyer of its rights under the PMH Documents, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and court costs; and (d) all of Seller’s indemnity obligations to Buyer pursuant to the PMH Documents.

Participation Certificate ” means the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC, in form and substance acceptable to the Buyer and identified on Schedule 2 hereto.

PMH Pricing Side Letter ” means the letter agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among Buyer, Seller and the Guarantor as the same may be amended from time to time.

Price Differential Statement Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.04 .

Pricing Rate ” shall have the meaning set forth in the PMH Pricing Side Letter.

 

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Purchase Date ” means, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Article  V hereof, (i) the 25 th day of such month (or, if such 25 th day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day following such 25 th day) or (ii) each calendar week, the second (2 nd ) Business Day of each such week (or if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) following one (1) Business Day’s written notice from Seller to Buyer, in each case on which a Transaction is entered into by Buyer pursuant to Section  2.02 or such other mutually agreed upon date as more particularly set forth on Exhibit  A hereto.

Purchase Price ” means the price at which each Purchased Asset (or portion thereof) is transferred by Seller to Buyer, which shall equal:

on the Purchase Date, the product of (1) the Purchase Price Percentage and (2) the applicable Market Value; and

on any day after the Purchase Date, the amount determined under the immediately preceding clause  (a) increased by the amount of any Margin Excess pursuant to Section  2.05(d) and decreased by the sum of (i) any Repurchase Price or any other amounts paid pursuant to Section  2.03 , and (ii) the amounts transferred by the Seller to Buyer pursuant to Section  2.05(a) .

Purchase Price Percentage ” has the meaning assigned to the term in the PMH Pricing Side Letter.

Purchased Assets ” means the collective reference to Sold MSR Excess Spread PC together with the Repurchase Assets related to such Sold MSR Excess Spread PC transferred by Seller to Buyer in a Transaction hereunder, listed on the related Asset Schedule attached to the related Transaction Notice.

Records ” means all instruments, agreements and other books, records, and reports and data generated by other media for the storage of information maintained by Seller, or any other person or entity with respect to the Purchased Assets or any other Repurchase Assets.

Repurchase Assets ” has the meaning set forth in Section  4.02(a) .

Repurchase Date ” means the earlier of (i) the Termination Date or (ii) the date requested by Seller on which the Repurchase Price is paid pursuant to Section  2.03 hereof; provided , however , that the Repurchase Date shall not occur unless and until all Obligations (as defined in the PC Repurchase Agreement) related to the Participation Certificate due and owing to Issuer with respect to the related Sold MSR Excess Spread have been paid in full under the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Repurchase Price ” means the price at which Purchased Assets are to be transferred from Buyer to Seller upon termination of a Transaction, which will be determined in each case (including Transactions terminable upon demand) as the sum of the Purchase Price for such Purchased Assets and the accrued but unpaid Price Differential as of the date of such determination.

Required Reserve Amount ” means, with respect to any MRA Payment Date, the amounts estimated to be due and owing by Seller pursuant Sections 2.03 , 2.04 or 2.05 .

 

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Responsible Officer ” means as to any Person, the chief executive officer or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer or treasurer of such Person. The Responsible Officers of Seller and Guarantor as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule  3 hereto.

Seller ” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Seller Termination Option ” means (i) Buyer has or shall incur costs in connection with those matters provided for in Section  2.09 or 2.10 and (ii) Buyer requests that Seller pay to Buyer those costs in connection therewith.

Sold MSRs ” means MSRs relating to the Sold MSR Portfolio Mortgage Loans and which are subject to PMH’s rights, as purchaser, under the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, and as seller, under this Agreement.

Taxes ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  2.09(a) .

Termination Date ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the PMH Pricing Side Letter.

Transaction ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.

Transaction Notice ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  2.02 .

Trigger Event ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the PMH Subordination Agreement.

Weekly Report Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section  6.03 .

Section 1.02 Interpretation .

For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(i) reference to and the definition of any document (including this Agreement) shall be deemed a reference to such document as it may be amended or modified from time to time;

(ii) all references to an “Article,” “Section,” “Schedule” or “Exhibit” are to an Article or Section hereof or to a Schedule or an Exhibit attached hereto;

(iii) defined terms in the singular shall include the plural and vice versa and the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall include all genders;

(iv) the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement;

 

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(v) unless otherwise specified herein, the term “or” has the inclusive meaning represented by the term “and/or” and the term “including” is not limiting;

(vi) in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, unless otherwise specified herein, the words “commencing on” mean “commencing on and including,” the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding”;

(vii) periods of days referred to in this Agreement shall be counted in calendar days unless Business Days are expressly prescribed and references in this Agreement to months and years shall be to months and calendar years unless otherwise specified;

(viii) accounting terms not otherwise defined herein and accounting terms partly defined herein to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP;

(ix) “including” and words of similar import will be deemed to be followed by “without limitation”;

(x) references to any PMH Document (including this Agreement) and any other agreement shall be deemed a reference to such PMH Document or such PMH Document as it may be amended, restated, supplement or otherwise modified from time to time;

(xi) all references to payments or deliveries of “cash” shall be understood to mean “immediately available funds” or “available funds held in a deposit account,” as the context may require; and

(xii) references to any statute, law, rule or regulation shall be deemed a reference to such statute, law, rule or regulation as it may be amended or modified from time to time.

ARTICLE II

GENERAL TERMS

Section 2.01 Transactions . During the Commitment Period, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Buyer agrees to enter into Transactions with Seller for the applicable Purchase Price. Seller may pay the Repurchase Price in whole or in part at any time during the Commitment Period, and additional Transactions may be entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. Buyer’s obligation to enter into Transactions pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall terminate on the Termination Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer shall have no commitment or obligation to enter into Transactions to the extent the Purchase Price of such Transaction exceeds the Asset Base (determined after giving effect to such proposed purchase).

 

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Section 2.02 Procedure for Entering into Transactions . (a) Seller may enter into Transactions with Buyer during the Commitment Period on any Purchase Date; provided, that Seller shall have given Buyer irrevocable notice (each, a “ Transaction Notice ”), which notice (i) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, (ii) shall be signed by a Responsible Officer of Seller and be received by Buyer prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York time) one (1) Business Day prior to the related Purchase Date, and (iii) shall specify (A) the Dollar amount of the requested Purchase Price, (B) the requested Purchase Date, and (C) the information required to be included in the Asset Schedule with respect to the Participation Certificate and/or Sold MSR Portfolio Mortgage Loans subject of such Transaction in mutually acceptable electronic form. Each Transaction Notice on any Purchase Date shall be in an amount equal to at least $25,000.

(b) If Seller shall deliver to Buyer a Transaction Notice that satisfies the requirements of Section  2.02(a) , Buyer will notify Seller prior to the requested Purchase Date of its intent to remit the requested Purchase Price. If all applicable conditions precedent set forth in Article  V have been satisfied on or prior to the Purchase Date, then subject to the foregoing, on the Purchase Date, Buyer shall pay the Purchase Price to Seller in Dollars and in immediately available funds to the account specified by Seller.

(c) Upon entering into each Transaction hereunder, the Asset Schedule shall be automatically updated to include each of the Assets listed on the Asset Schedule attached to the Transaction Notice.

Section 2.03 Repurchase; Payment of Repurchase Price . (a) Seller hereby promises to repurchase the Purchased Assets and pay all outstanding Obligations on the related Repurchase Date.

(b) Without limiting the foregoing, on each MRA Payment Date, Seller shall sweep all amounts received with respect to the Excess Spread to the Dedicated Account in accordance with Section  6.12 hereof to be applied in accordance with Section  2.07 hereof.

(c) Seller may, at its option, prepay the Purchase Price in whole or in part at any time, together with accrued and unpaid Price Differential on the amount so prepaid, together with any breakage costs incurred by the Seller in connection with such prepayment.

Section 2.04 Price Differential . (a) On each MRA Payment Date, Seller hereby promises to pay to Buyer all accrued and unpaid Price Differential on the Transactions, as invoiced by Buyer two (2) Business Days prior to the related MRA Payment Date (the “ Price Differential Statement Date ”); provided that if Buyer fails to deliver such statement on the Price Differential Statement Date, on such MRA Payment Date Seller shall pay the amount which Seller calculates as the Price Differential due and upon delivery of the statement, Seller shall remit to Buyer any shortfall, or Buyer shall refund to Seller any excess, in the Price Differential paid. Price Differential shall accrue each day on the Purchase Price at a rate per annum equal to the Pricing Rate.

(b) In addition to the payment of the Price Differential, on each MRA Payment Date, Seller hereby promises to pay to Buyer all accrued and unpaid amounts representing Expenses, if any.

 

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Section 2.05 Margin Maintenance . (a) If at any time the aggregate outstanding amount of the Purchase Price exceeds the Asset Base in effect at such time, as determined on each Interim Payment Date after taking into account any Transaction being effected on such date (such excess, a “ Margin Deficit ”), then Buyer may by notice to Seller require Seller to eliminate the Margin Deficit (such requirement, a “ Margin Call ”) by effectuating the transfer of cash to Buyer or the inclusion of additional Mortgage Loans to the Sold MSR Portfolio.

(b) Notice delivered pursuant to Section  2.05(a) may be given by any written or electronic means. With respect to a Margin Call, any notice given before 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Business Day shall be met, and the related Margin Call satisfied, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the following Business Day. With respect to a Margin Call, any notice given after 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Business Day shall be met, and the related Margin Call satisfied, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the second (2 nd ) Business Day following the date of such notice. The foregoing time requirements for satisfaction of a Margin Call are referred to as the “ Margin Deadlines ”. The failure of Buyer, on any one or more occasions, to exercise its rights hereunder, shall not change or alter the terms and conditions to which this Agreement is subject or limit the right of Buyer to do so at a later date. Each of the Seller and Buyer agrees that a failure or delay by Buyer to exercise its rights hereunder shall not limit or waive Buyer’s rights under this Agreement or otherwise existing by law or in any way create additional rights for Seller.

(c) In the event that a Margin Deficit exists, Buyer may retain any funds received by it to which Seller would otherwise be entitled hereunder, which funds (i) may be held by Buyer against the related Margin Deficit or (ii) may be applied by Buyer against the Purchase Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer retains the right, in its sole discretion, to make a Margin Call in accordance with the provisions of this Section  2.05 .

(d) If at any time the aggregate outstanding amount of the Asset Base in effect at such time exceeds the Purchase Price, as determined on each Interim Payment Date after taking into account any Transaction being effective on such date (such excess, a “ Margin Excess ”), then on any Purchase Date on which such Margin Excess exists, Seller may deliver a Transaction Notice to Buyer and request Buyer to make a payment in Dollars in the amount of such Margin Excess.

Section 2.06 Payment Procedure . The Seller shall, subject to Section 6.12 hereof, deposit or cause to be deposited all amounts constituting collections, payments and proceeds of Assets (including all fees and proceeds of sale) in the Dedicated Account ,or in the case of related liquidation or insurance proceeds, as promptly as reasonably practical following receipt of any related liquidation or insurance proceeds. The Seller shall, subject to Section 6.12 hereof, cause the Subservicer to remit directly to the Dedicated Account all amounts that constitute collections, payments and proceeds of Assets owed by Subservicer to the Seller. The Seller absolutely, unconditionally, and irrevocably, shall make, or shall cause the Subservicer to make, all payments required to be made by the Seller hereunder whether or not sufficient amounts are on deposit in the Dedicated Account.

 

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Section 2.07 Net Payments . On each MRA Payment Date, Seller shall pay all amounts due and owing under Sections 2.03 , 2.04 or 2.05 ; however, (i) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default (as such term is defined in the PC Repurchase Agreement) and (ii) provided that all Obligations (as defined in the PC Repurchase Agreement) related to the Participation Certificate due and owing to the Issuer with respect to the related Sold MSR Excess Spread have been paid in full under the PC Repurchase Agreement, such payments shall be netted against amounts otherwise distributable to Seller hereunder or under the Participation Agreement, and such payment obligation shall be deemed paid and satisfied upon the payment of the Net Payment Amount for such MRA Payment Date.

Section 2.08 Recourse . Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary contained or implied herein or in any other PMH Document, Buyer shall have full, unlimited recourse against Seller and Guarantor and their respective assets in order to satisfy the Obligations.

Section 2.09 Taxes . (a) Any and all payments by Seller or Guarantor under or in respect of this Agreement or any other PMH Documents to which Seller or Guarantor is a party shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities (including penalties, interest and additions to tax) with respect thereto, whether now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any taxation authority or other Governmental Authority (collectively, “ Taxes ”), unless required by law. If Seller or Guarantor shall be required under any applicable Requirement of Law to deduct or withhold any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under or in respect of this Agreement or any of the other PMH Documents to Buyer (including for purposes of this Section 2.09 , any assignee, successor or participant), (i) Seller or Guarantor, as applicable, shall make all such deductions and withholdings in respect of Taxes, (ii) Seller or Guarantor, as applicable, shall pay the full amount deducted or withheld in respect of Taxes to the relevant taxation authority or other Governmental Authority in accordance with any applicable Requirement of Law, and (iii) the sum payable by Seller or Guarantor, as applicable, shall be increased as may be necessary so that after Seller or Guarantor, as applicable, has made all required deductions and withholdings (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional amounts payable under this Section 2.09 ) such Buyer receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made in respect of Non-Excluded Taxes. For purposes of this Agreement the term “ Non-Excluded Taxes ” means Taxes other than, in the case of Buyer, Taxes that are imposed on its overall net income (and franchise taxes imposed in lieu thereof) by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such Buyer is organized, or any political subdivision thereof, unless such Taxes are imposed as a result of Buyer having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received payments under, or enforced, this Agreement or any of the other PMH Documents (in which case such Taxes will be treated as Non-Excluded Taxes).

(b) In addition, Seller and Guarantor hereby agree to pay any present or future stamp, recording, documentary, excise, property or value-added taxes, or similar taxes, charges or levies that arise from any payment made under or in respect of this Agreement or any other PMH Document or from the execution, delivery or registration of, any performance under, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other PMH Document (collectively, “ Other Taxes ”).

 

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(c) Seller and Guarantor hereby agree to indemnify Buyer for, and to hold it harmless against, the full amount of Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes, and the full amount of Taxes of any kind imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable by Seller or Guarantor, as applicable, under this Section  2.09 imposed on or paid by such Buyer and any liability (including penalties, additions to tax, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto. The indemnity by Seller and Guarantor provided for in this Section  2.09 shall apply and be made whether or not the Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes for which indemnification hereunder is sought have been correctly or legally asserted. Amounts payable by Seller and Guarantor under the indemnity set forth in this Section  2.09(c) shall be paid within ten (10) days from the date on which Buyer makes written demand therefor.

(d) Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Seller hereunder, the agreements and obligations of the Seller contained in this Section  2.09 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the other PMH Documents. Nothing contained in this Section  2.09 shall require any Buyer to make available any of its tax returns or any other information that it deems to be confidential or proprietary.

Section 2.10 Indemnity . The Seller agrees to indemnify the Buyer and to hold the Buyer harmless from any loss or expense that the Buyer may sustain or incur as a consequence of (i) a default by the Seller in payment when due of the Repurchase Price, Margin Deficit or Price Differential or (ii) a default by the Seller in making any prepayment of Repurchase Price after the Seller has given a notice thereof in accordance with Section 2.03 .

Section 2.11 Dedicated Account . Amounts received on account of Excess Spread shall, promptly, in any event within two (2) Business Days after receipt, be deposited in the Dedicated Account. Upon the Termination Date and the payment of all amounts due by Seller hereunder, all amounts on deposit in the Dedicated Account with respect to the Excess Spread shall be remitted to Seller, to the extent that such funds are free and clear of any Fannie Mae rights or other restrictions on transfer set forth in the Servicing Contracts.

Section 2.12 Reserved .

Section 2.13 Addition, Removal and Replacement of Sold MSR Portfolio Mortgage Loans .

(a) From time to time in accordance with the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, Sold MSR Portfolio Mortgage Loans may be added to the Sold MSR Portfolio of the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC in connection with a new confirmation being entered into thereunder. The Seller may elect to enter into a new Transaction under this Agreement with respect to such additional Mortgage Loans in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof.

(b) In addition, from time to time, Sold MSR Portfolio Mortgage Loans may be removed or replaced from the Sold MSR Portfolio related to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement in accordance with the terms of Article IV thereof. The Buyer and Seller shall cooperate to promptly update Schedule I to the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC in connection with any such removal or replacement.

 

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Section 2.14 Termination . (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, if a Seller Termination Option occurs, Seller may, upon five (5) Business Days’ prior notice of such event, terminate this Agreement and the Termination Date shall be deemed to have occurred (upon the expiration of the five (5) Business Days).

(b) In the event that a Seller Termination Option as described in clause (a) of the definition thereof has occurred and Seller has notified Buyer of its option to terminate this Agreement, Buyer shall have the right to withdraw such request for payment within three (3) Business Days of Seller’s notice of its exercise of the Seller Termination Option and Seller shall no longer have the right to terminate this Agreement.

(c) Seller shall remain responsible for all costs incurred by Buyer pursuant to Section  2.09 hereunder and any cost or expenses incurred by Buyer under the Indenture.

Section 2.15 PC Repurchase Agreement . Seller hereby agrees and acknowledges that any Transaction entered into pursuant to this Agreement is (i) subject to Buyer’s transfer of the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC to Issuer, and the related pledge of the Sold MSR Excess Spread to Issuer, pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement, and (ii) subject to and subordinate to (A) Issuer’s rights under the PC Repurchase Agreement and (B) Issuer’s security interest in the Sold MSR Excess Spread and the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC and rights under the PMH Subordination Agreement.

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Each of Seller and Guarantor represents and warrants to Buyer as of the Closing Date and as of each Purchase Date for any Transaction that:

Section 3.01 Seller and Guarantor Existence . Each of Seller and Guarantor has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of formation.

Section 3.02 Licenses . Each of Seller and Guarantor is duly licensed or is otherwise qualified in each jurisdiction in which it transacts business for the business which it conducts and is not in default of any applicable federal, state or local laws, rules and regulations unless, in either instance, the failure to take such action is not reasonably likely (either individually or in the aggregate) to cause a Material Adverse Effect and is not in default of such state’s applicable laws. Seller has the requisite power and authority and legal right to own, sell and grant a lien on all of its right, title and interest in and to the Assets. Each of Seller and Guarantor has the requisite power and authority and legal right to execute and deliver, engage in the transactions contemplated by, and perform and observe the terms and conditions of, this Agreement, each PMH Document and any Transaction Notice.

Section 3.03 Power . Each of Seller and Guarantor has all requisite corporate or other power, and has all governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals necessary to own its assets and carry on its business as now being or as proposed to be conducted, except where the lack of such licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 3.04 Due Authorization . Each of Seller and Guarantor has all necessary corporate or other power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under each of the PMH Documents, as applicable. This Agreement, any Transaction Notice and the PMH Documents have been (or, in the case of PMH Documents and any Transaction Notice not yet executed, will be) duly authorized, executed and delivered by Seller and Guarantor, all requisite or other corporate action having been taken, and each is valid, binding and enforceable against Seller and Guarantor in accordance with its terms except as such enforcement may be affected by bankruptcy, by other insolvency laws, or by general principles of equity.

Section 3.05 No Event of Default . There exists no Event of Default under Section 7.01 hereof, which default gives rise to a right to accelerate indebtedness as referenced in Section 7.03 hereof, under any mortgage, borrowing agreement or other instrument or agreement pertaining to indebtedness for borrowed money or to the repurchase of mortgage loans or securities.

Section 3.06 Solvency . Each of Seller and Guarantor is solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any Transaction (including the inclusion therein of any Sold MSR Excess Spread by Seller) and, after giving effect to such Transaction, will not be left with an unreasonably small amount of capital with which to engage in its business. Neither Seller nor Guarantor intends to incur, nor believes that it has incurred, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature and is not contemplating the commencement of insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation or consolidation proceedings or the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, trustee or similar official in respect of such entity or any of its assets. Seller is not selling and/or pledging any Repurchase Assets with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors.

Section 3.07 No Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance by each of Seller and Guarantor of this Agreement, any Transaction Notice hereunder and the PMH Documents do not conflict with any term or provision of the organizational documents of Seller or Guarantor or any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, writ, injunction or decree applicable to Seller or Guarantor of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over Seller or Guarantor, which conflict would have a Material Adverse Effect and will not result in any violation of any such mortgage, instrument, agreement, obligation or Servicing Contract to which Seller or Guarantor is a party.

Section 3.08 True and Complete Disclosure . All information, reports, exhibits, schedules, financial statements or certificates of Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof or any of their officers furnished or to be furnished to Buyer in connection with the initial or any ongoing due diligence of Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof or officer thereof, negotiation, preparation, or delivery of the PMH Documents are true and complete in all material respects and do not omit to disclose any material facts necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading.

Section 3.09 Approvals . No consent, approval, authorization or order of, registration or filing with, or notice to any Governmental Authority or court is required under Applicable Law in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Seller or Guarantor of this Agreement, any Transaction Notice and the PMH Documents.

 

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Section 3.10 Ownership . (a) Seller has good title to all of the Repurchase Assets, free and clear of all mortgages, security interests, restrictions, Liens and encumbrances of any kind other than the Liens created hereby or contemplated herein.

(b) Each item of the Repurchase Assets was acquired by Seller in the ordinary course of its business, in good faith, for value and without notice of any defense against or claim to it on the part of any Person.

(c) Except as provided in the PMH Subordination Agreement, there are no agreements or understandings between Seller and any other party which would modify, release, terminate or delay the attachment of the security interests granted to Buyer under this Agreement.

(d) The provisions of this Agreement are effective to create in favor of Buyer a valid security interest in all right, title and interest of Seller in, to and under the Repurchase Assets.

(e) Upon the filing of financing statements on Form UCC-1 naming Buyer as “Secured Party” and Seller as “Debtor”, and describing the Repurchase Assets, in the recording offices of the Secretary of State of Delaware the security interests granted hereunder in the Repurchase Assets will constitute fully perfected first priority security interests under the Uniform Commercial Code in all right, title and interest of Seller in, to and under such Repurchase Assets which can be perfected by filing under the Uniform Commercial Code.

Section 3.11 Reserved .

Section 3.12 Investment Company . Neither Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company”, or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act.

Section 3.13 Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization . On the Closing Date, Seller’s chief executive office, is, and has been, located at 3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 310, Westlake Village, CA 91361. On the date hereof, Seller’s jurisdiction of organization is the State of Delaware. Seller shall provide Buyer with thirty (30) days advance notice of any change in Seller’s principal office or place of business or jurisdiction. Seller has no trade name. During the preceding five (5) years, Seller has not been known by or done business under any other name, corporate or fictitious, and has not filed or had filed against it any bankruptcy receivership or similar petitions nor has it made any assignments for the benefit of creditors.

Section 3.14 Location of Books and Records . The location where Seller keeps its books and records, including all computer tapes and records relating to the Repurchase Assets is its chief executive office.

Section 3.15 ERISA . Each Plan to which Seller, Guarantor or their Subsidiaries make direct contributions, and, to the knowledge of Seller and Guarantor, each other Plan and each Multiemployer Plan, is in compliance in all material respects with, and has been administered in all material respects in compliance with, the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and any other Federal or State law.

 

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Section 3.16 Plan Assets . Neither Seller nor Guarantor is an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3(3) of Title I of ERISA that is subject to Title I of ERISA, or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code that is subject to Section 4975 of the Code or any entity that is deemed to hold Plan Assets, and the Purchased Assets and Repurchase Assets are not Plan Assets. Neither Seller nor Guarantor are subject to any state or local statute regulating investments or fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA which would be violated by the Transactions contemplated hereunder.

Section 3.17 No Prohibited Persons . Neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates, officers, directors, partners or members, is an entity or person (or to the Seller’s knowledge, owned or controlled by an entity or person): (i) that is listed in the Annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of EO13224; (ii) whose name appears on OFAC’s most current list of “Specifically Designated National and Blocked Persons” (which list may be published from time to time in various mediums including the OFAC website, http:www.treas.gov/ofac/t11sdn.pdf); (iii) who commits, threatens to commit or supports “terrorism”, as that term is defined in EO13224; (iv) that is (1) the subject of any Sanctions or (2) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the subject of Sanctions; or (v) who is otherwise affiliated with any entity or person listed above (any and all parties or persons described in clauses (i) through (v)  above are herein referred to as a Prohibited Person).

Section 3.18 Compliance with 1933 Act . Neither Seller nor anyone acting on its behalf has offered, transferred, pledged, sold or otherwise disposed of the Participation Certificate, any interest in the Participation Certificate or any other similar security to, or solicited any offer to buy or accept a transfer, pledge or other disposition of the Participation Certificate, any interest in the Participation Certificate or any other similar security from, or otherwise approached or negotiated with respect to the Participation Certificate, any interest in the Participation Certificate or any other similar security with, any person in any manner, or made any general solicitation by means of general advertising or in any other manner, or taken any other action which would constitute a distribution of the Participation Certificate under the 1933 Act or which would render the disposition of the Participation Certificate a violation of Section 5 of the 1933 Act or require registration pursuant thereto.

ARTICLE IV

CONVEYANCE; REPURCHASE ASSETS; SECURITY INTEREST

Section 4.01 Ownership . Upon payment (or deemed payment) of the Purchase Price, Buyer shall become the sole owner of the Purchased Assets and related Repurchase Assets, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances, but subject and subordinate to the rights of Fannie Mae pursuant to the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements.

Section 4.02 Security Interest . (a) Although the parties intend that all Transactions hereunder be sales and purchases and not loans, in the event any such Transactions are deemed to be loans, and in any event, Seller hereby pledges to Buyer as security for the performance by Seller of its Obligations and hereby grants, assigns and pledges to Buyer a fully perfected first priority security interest in all of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under each of the following items of property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created and wherever located (subject and subordinated to Fannie Mae’s rights under the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements), is hereinafter referred to as the “ Repurchase Assets ”:

 

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(i) all Assets identified on an Asset Schedule or Schedule 2 hereto;

(ii) all amounts due in respect of the Participation Certificate and the related Participation Agreement identified on Schedule 2 hereto;

(iii) all records, instruments or other documentation evidencing any of the foregoing;

(iv) all “general intangibles,” “accounts,” “chattel paper,” “securities accounts,” “investment property,” and “money” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code relating to or constituting any and all of the foregoing (including all of Seller’s rights, title and interest in and under the Participation Agreements); and

(v) any and all replacements, substitutions, distributions on or proceeds of any and all of the foregoing.

(b) Seller hereby assigns, pledges, conveys and grants a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the Repurchase Assets to Buyer to secure the Obligations. Seller agrees to mark its computer records and tapes to evidence the interests granted to Buyer hereunder.

(c) The parties acknowledge that Fannie Mae has certain rights under the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements, including the right to terminate the Buyer as Servicer and either market the servicing rights and seek competitive bids for all or part of the Servicing Rights or retain all or part of the Servicing Rights and arrange for the Appraised Market Value to be established, as more particularly set forth therein. To the extent that Fannie Mae requires a transfer of MSRs to a new servicer, and in order to secure the Buyer’s obligations (as Servicer) to effect such transfer, the Seller hereby assigns, pledges, conveys and grants a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the MSRs to such new servicer, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created and wherever located.

(d) Seller and Buyer hereby acknowledge and agree that the Buyer has sold and/or pledged its rights to the Repurchase Assets hereunder to the Issuer pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement, and Seller acknowledges the Lien as more particularly set forth in the PC Repurchase Agreement.

(e) The foregoing provisions of this Section are intended to constitute a security agreement or other arrangement or other credit enhancement related to this Agreement and the Transactions hereunder as defined under Sections 101(47)(A)(v) and 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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Section 4.03 Further Documentation . At any time and from time to time, upon the written request of Buyer, and at the sole expense of Seller, Seller will promptly and duly execute and deliver, or will promptly cause to be executed and delivered, such further instruments and documents and take such further action as Buyer may reasonably request for the purpose of obtaining or preserving the full benefits of this Agreement and of the rights and powers herein granted, including the filing of any financing or continuation statements under the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in any applicable jurisdiction with respect to the Liens created hereby.

Section 4.04 Limited Pledge of Fannie Mae Servicing . Buyer acknowledges and agrees that the security interest created hereby is subject to the following provision to be included in each financing statement filed in respect hereof (defined terms used below shall have the meaning set forth in the Acknowledgment Agreement):

“The Security Interest described in this financing statement is subject and subordinate to all rights of Fannie Mae under (i) the terms of an Acknowledgment Agreement, with respect to the Security Interest (as defined therein) among Fannie Mae, PennyMac Corp. (the “Servicer”), PennyMac Holdings, LLC, PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust and Citibank, N.A., solely as Indenture Trustee under the Base Indenture, dated December 20, 2017, and not in its individual capacity, (ii) the terms of a Subordination of Interest Agreement, with respect to the Security Interest (as defined therein), among Fannie Mae, the Servicer and PennyMac Holdings, LLC, and (iii) the Mortgage Selling and Servicing Contract, the Fannie Mae Selling Guide, the Fannie Mae Servicing Guide and all supplemental servicing instructions or directives provided by Fannie Mae, all applicable master agreements, recourse agreements, repurchase agreements, indemnification agreements, loss-sharing agreements, and any other agreements between Fannie Mae and the Servicer, and all as amended, restated or supplemented from time to time (collectively, the “ Fannie Mae Lender Contract ”), which rights include the right of Fannie Mae to terminate the Fannie Mae Lender Contract with or without cause and the right to sell, or have transferred, the Servicing Rights.”

Section 4.05 Changes in Locations, Name, etc . Seller shall not (a) change the location of its chief executive office/chief place of business from that specified in Section 3.13 or (b) change its name or identity, unless it shall have given Buyer at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice thereof and shall have delivered to Buyer all Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and amendments thereto as Buyer shall request and taken all other actions deemed necessary by Buyer to continue its perfected status in the Repurchase Assets with the same or better priority.

Section 4.06 Buyer s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact . (a) Seller hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Buyer and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of Seller and in the name of Seller or in its own name, from time to time in

 

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Buyer’s discretion if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller hereby gives Buyer the power and right, on behalf of Seller, without assent by, but with notice to, Seller to do the following:

(i) in the name of Seller or its own name, or otherwise, to take possession of and endorse and collect any checks, drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of moneys due with respect to any Repurchase Assets and to file any claim or to take any other action or proceeding in any court of law or equity or otherwise deemed appropriate by Buyer for the purpose of collecting any and all such moneys due with respect to any Repurchase Asset whenever payable;

(ii) to pay or discharge taxes and Liens levied or placed on or threatened against the Repurchase Assets;

(iii) request distribution to Buyer of a portion of any sale proceeds or any applicable contract termination fees related to Excess Spread arising from the sale or termination of such MSRs and remaining after satisfaction of Seller’s relevant obligations; and

(iv) (A) to direct any party liable for any payment under any Repurchase Assets to make payment of any and all moneys due or to become due thereunder directly to Buyer or as Buyer shall direct; (B) to ask or demand for, collect, receive payment of and receipt for, any and all moneys, claims and other amounts due or to become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any Repurchase Asset; (C) to sign and endorse any invoices, assignments, verifications, notices and other documents in connection with any of the Repurchase Assets; (D) to commence and prosecute any suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Repurchase Assets or any portion thereof and to enforce any other right in respect of any Repurchase Assets; (E) to defend any suit, action or proceeding brought against Seller with respect to any Repurchase Assets; (F) to settle, compromise or adjust any suit, action or proceeding described in clause  (E) above and, in connection therewith, to give such discharges or releases as Buyer may deem appropriate; and (G) generally, to sell, transfer, pledge and make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any of the Repurchase Assets as fully and completely as though Buyer were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and to do, at Buyer’s option and Seller’s expense, at any time, and from time to time, all acts and things which Buyer deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon the Repurchase Assets and Buyer’s Liens thereon and to effect the intent of this Agreement, all as fully and effectively as Seller might do.

(b) Seller hereby ratifies all that said attorneys shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This power of attorney is a power coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable until such time as all Obligations have been paid in full and this Agreement is terminated.

 

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(c) Seller also authorizes Buyer, at any time and from time to time, to execute, in connection with any sale provided for in Section  4.07 hereof, any endorsements, assignments or other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Repurchase Assets.

(d) The powers conferred on Buyer are solely to protect Buyer’s interests in the Repurchase Assets and shall not impose any duty upon Buyer to exercise any such powers. Buyer shall be accountable only for amounts that it actually receives as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither Buyer nor any of its officers, directors, or employees shall be responsible to Seller for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for Buyer’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or any of the other PMH Documents, any appointment set forth in this Section 4.06, as well as the Buyer’s exercise (or purported exercise) of any right, power or authority given by the Seller hereunder, shall be subject to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract and Acknowledgment Agreement and any and all instruments, agreements, invoices or other writings which give rise to or otherwise evidence any of the MSRs.

Section 4.07 Performance by Buyer of Seller s Obligations . If Seller fails to perform or comply with any of its agreements contained in the PMH Documents and Buyer may itself perform or comply, or otherwise cause performance or compliance, with such agreement, the reasonable (under the circumstances) out-of-pocket expenses of Buyer actually incurred in connection with such performance or compliance, together with interest thereon at a rate per annum equal to the Pricing Rate shall be payable by Seller to Buyer on demand and shall constitute Obligations. Such interest shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in the Commitment Period and a 360 day year.

Section 4.08 Proceeds . If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, (a) all proceeds of Repurchase Assets received by Seller consisting of cash, checks and other liquid assets readily convertible to cash items shall be held by Seller in trust for Buyer, segregated from other funds of Seller, and shall forthwith upon receipt by Seller be turned over to Buyer in the exact form received by Seller (duly endorsed by Seller to Buyer, if required) and (b) any and all such proceeds received by Buyer (whether from Seller or otherwise) may, in the sole discretion of Buyer, be held by Buyer as collateral security for, and/or then or at any time thereafter may be applied by Buyer against, the Obligations (whether matured or unmatured), such application to be in such order as Buyer shall elect. Any balance of such proceeds remaining after the Obligations shall have been paid in full and this Agreement shall have been terminated shall be paid over to Seller or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any of the other PMH Documents, the provisions of this Section 4.08 shall be subject to the applicable Servicing Contracts and the Acknowledgment Agreement entered into with Fannie Mae.

Section 4.09 Remedies . If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Buyer may exercise, in addition to all other rights and remedies granted to it in this Agreement and in any other instrument or agreement securing, evidencing or relating to the Obligations, all rights and remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code (including Buyer’s rights to a strict foreclosure under Section 9-620 of the Uniform Commercial Code). Without

 

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limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer may seek the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, trustee, or similar official in respect of Seller or any of Seller’s property. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer may terminate a Participation Interest in accordance with the applicable Participation Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer without demand of performance or other demand, presentment, protest, advertisement or notice of any kind (except any notice required under this Agreement or by law referred to below) to or upon Seller or any other Person (each and all of which demands, presentments, protests, advertisements and notices are hereby waived), may in such circumstances forthwith collect, receive, appropriate and realize upon the Repurchase Assets, or any part thereof, and/or may forthwith sell, lease, assign, give option or options to purchase, or otherwise dispose of and deliver the Repurchase Assets or any part thereof (or contract to do any of the foregoing), in one or more parcels or as an entirety at public or private sale or sales, at any exchange, broker’s board or office of Buyer or elsewhere upon such terms and conditions as it may deem advisable and at such prices as it may deem best, for cash or on credit or for future delivery without assumption of any credit risk. Buyer shall have the right upon any such public sale or sales, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any such private sale or sales, to purchase the whole or any part of the Repurchase Assets so sold, free of any right or equity of redemption in Seller, which right or equity is hereby waived or released. Seller further agrees, at Buyer’s request, to assemble the Repurchase Assets and make it available to Buyer at places which Buyer shall reasonably select, whether at Seller’s premises or elsewhere. Buyer shall apply the net proceeds of any such collection, recovery, receipt, appropriation, realization or sale, after deducting all reasonable (under the circumstances) out-of-pocket costs and expenses of every kind actually incurred therein or incidental to the care or safekeeping of any of the Repurchase Assets or in any way relating to the Repurchase Assets or the rights of Buyer hereunder, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, to the payment in whole or in part of the Obligations, in such order as Buyer may elect, and only after such application and after the payment by Buyer of any other amount required or permitted by any provision of law, including Section 9-615 of the Uniform Commercial Code, need Buyer account for the surplus, if any, to Seller. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, Seller waives all claims, damages and demands it may acquire against Buyer arising out of the exercise by Buyer of any of its rights hereunder, other than those claims, damages and demands arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Buyer. If any notice of a proposed sale or other disposition of Repurchase Assets shall be required by law, such notice shall be deemed reasonable and proper if given at least 10 days before such sale or other disposition. Seller shall remain liable for any deficiency (plus accrued interest thereon as contemplated herein) if the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Repurchase Assets are insufficient to pay the Obligations and the fees and disbursements in amounts reasonable under the circumstances, of any attorneys employed by Buyer to collect such deficiency. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any of the other PMH Documents, the remedies set forth in this Section  4.09 shall be subject to the applicable Servicing Contracts and the Acknowledgment Agreement entered into with Fannie Mae.

Section 4.10 Limitation on Duties Regarding Preservation of Repurchase Assets . Buyer’s duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the Repurchase Assets in its possession, under Section 9-207 of the Uniform Commercial Code or otherwise, shall be to deal with it in the same manner as Buyer deals with similar property for its own account. Neither Buyer nor any of its directors, officers or employees shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon all or any part of the Repurchase Assets or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Repurchase Assets upon the request of Seller or otherwise.

 

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Section 4.11 Powers Coupled with an Interest . All authorizations and agencies herein contained with respect to the Repurchase Assets are irrevocable and powers coupled with an interest.

Section 4.12 Release of Security Interest . Upon the latest to occur of (a) the repayment to Buyer of all Obligations and the performance of all obligations under the PMH Documents, and (b) the occurrence of the Termination Date, Buyer shall release its security interest in any remaining Repurchase Assets hereunder and shall promptly execute and deliver to Seller such documents or instruments as Seller shall reasonably request to evidence such release; provided , that such release shall not be required until such time as the Acknowledgment Agreement is terminated.

Section 4.13 Reinstatement . All security interests created by this Article IV shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation of Seller or Guarantor is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Buyer upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of Seller or Guarantor or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, Seller or Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as if such release had not been made.

ARTICLE V

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

Section 5.01 Initial Transaction . The obligation of Buyer to enter into Transactions with the Seller hereunder is subject to the satisfaction, immediately prior to or concurrently with the entering into such Transaction, of the condition precedent that Buyer shall have received all of the following items, each of which shall be satisfactory to Buyer and its counsel in form and substance:

(a) PMH Documents . The PMH Documents, in all instances duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto and being in full force and effect, free of any modification, breach or waiver.

(b) Security Interest . Evidence that all other actions necessary or, in the opinion of Buyer, desirable to perfect and protect Buyer’s interest in the Purchased Assets and Repurchase Assets have been taken, including duly authorized and filed Uniform Commercial Code financing statements on Form UCC-1.

(c) Organizational Documents . A certificate of the corporate secretary of each of Seller and Guarantor in form and substance acceptable to Buyer, attaching certified copies of Seller’s and Guarantor’s charter, bylaws and corporate resolutions approving the PMH Documents and transactions thereunder (either specifically or by general resolution) and all documents evidencing other necessary corporate action or governmental approvals as may be required in connection with the PMH Documents.

 

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(d) Good Standing Certificate . A certified copy of a good standing certificate from the jurisdiction of organization of Seller and Guarantor, dated as of no earlier than the date 10 Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

(e) Incumbency Certificate . An incumbency certificate of the corporate secretary of each of Seller and Guarantor, certifying the names, true signatures and titles of the representatives duly authorized to request transactions hereunder and to execute the PMH Documents.

(f) Participation Agreements . Fully executed copies of the Participation Agreement.

(g) Fees . Payment of any fees to the Buyer hereunder.

Section 5.02 All Transactions . The obligation of Buyer to enter into each Transaction pursuant to this Agreement is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(a) Due Diligence Review . Without limiting the generality of Section  10.08 hereof, Buyer shall have completed, to its satisfaction, its due diligence review of the related Assets and Seller and Guarantor.

(b) Transaction Notice and Asset Schedule . In accordance with Section  2.02 hereof, Buyer shall have received from Seller a Transaction Notice with an updated Asset Schedule which includes Assets related to a proposed Transaction hereunder on such Business Day.

(c) No Margin Deficit . After giving effect to each new Transaction, the aggregate outstanding amount of the Purchase Price shall not exceed the Asset Base then in effect.

(d) No Default . No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(e) Requirements of Law . Buyer shall not have determined that the introduction of or a change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or administration of any Requirement of Law applicable to Buyer has made it unlawful, and no Governmental Authority shall have asserted that it is unlawful, for Buyer to enter into any Transaction.

(f) Representations and Warranties . Both immediately prior to the related Transaction and also after giving effect thereto and to the intended use thereof, the representations and warranties made by Seller in each PMH Document shall be true, correct and complete on and as of such Purchase Date in all material respects with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date).

 

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(g) Assets . Buyer shall have received a copy of the Participation Agreement, which Buyer shall have determined, prior to entering into the first Transaction related to an Asset that relates to such Participation Agreement, is in form and substance satisfactory to Buyer in its sole discretion.

(h) Participation Certificate . Buyer shall have received the original Participation Certificate registered into the name of the Buyer.

(i) Financing Statements . All financing statements, amendments to financing statements and other documents required to be recorded or filed in order to perfect the Buyer’s security interest in such Assets, and protect such Assets and the other related Assets against all creditors of, and purchasers from, Seller and all other Persons whatsoever have been duly filed in each filing office necessary for such purpose, and all filing fees and taxes, if any, payable in connection with such filings have been paid in full.

(j) PC Repurchase Agreement . All conditions to the Buyer entering into a related transaction with the Issuer under the PC Repurchase Agreement have been satisfied.

ARTICLE VI

COVENANTS

Seller covenants and agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full of all Obligations, whether now existing or arising hereafter, shall have occurred:

Section 6.01 Financial Covenants . Seller shall at all times comply with all financial covenants and/or financial ratios set forth in Section 2 of the PMH Pricing Side Letter.

Section 6.02 Prohibition of Fundamental Changes . Seller shall not enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation, winding up or dissolution) or sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided that Seller may merge or consolidate with (a) any wholly owned subsidiary of Seller, or (b) any other Person if Seller is the surviving entity; and provided further , that if after giving effect thereto, no Default would exist hereunder.

Section 6.03 Weekly Reporting . Seller shall at all times maintain a current list (which may be stored in electronic form) of all Assets. Seller shall deliver to Buyer on the third (3 rd ) Business Day of each week (the “ Weekly Report Date ”) a cumulative Asset Schedule as of the last Business Day of the preceding week, each of which, when so delivered, shall replace the current Asset Schedule and which may be delivered in electronic form. As of each Weekly Report Date, Seller hereby certifies, represents and warrants to Buyer that each such updated Asset Schedule is true, complete and correct in all material respects.

Section 6.04 No Adverse Claims . Seller warrants and will defend the right, title and interest of Buyer in and to all Purchased Assets and the related Repurchase Assets against all adverse claims and demands.

 

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Section 6.05 Assignment . Except as permitted herein, Seller shall not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, or pledge, hypothecate or grant a security interest in or lien on or otherwise encumber (except pursuant to the Program Documents), any of the Purchased Assets or any interest therein, provided that this Section 6.04 shall not prevent any transfer of Purchased Assets in accordance with the Program Documents.

Section 6.06 Security Interest . Seller shall do all things necessary to preserve the Purchased Assets and the related Repurchase Assets so that they remain subject to a first priority perfected security interest hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, Seller will comply with all rules, regulations and other laws of any Governmental Authority and cause the Purchased Assets or the related Repurchase Assets to comply with all applicable rules, regulations and other laws. Seller will not allow any default for which Seller is responsible to occur under any Purchased Assets or the related Repurchase Assets or any PMH Document and Seller shall fully perform or cause to be performed when due all of its obligations under any Purchased Assets or the related Repurchase Assets and any PMH Document.

Section 6.07 Records . (a) Seller shall collect and maintain or cause to be collected and maintained all Records relating to the Purchased Assets and the related Repurchase Assets in accordance with industry custom and practice for assets similar to the Purchased Assets and the related Repurchase Assets, including those maintained pursuant to Section 6.08 , and all such Records shall be in Seller’s possession unless Buyer otherwise approves. Seller will not allow any such papers, records or files that are an original or an only copy to leave Seller’s possession. Seller will maintain all such Records in good and complete condition in accordance with industry practices for assets similar to the Purchased Assets and the related Repurchase Assets and preserve them against loss.

(b) For so long as Buyer has an interest in or lien on any Purchased Assets or Repurchase Assets, Seller will hold or cause to be held all related Records in trust for Buyer, subject in all cases to the Fannie Mae Requirements. Seller shall notify, or cause to be notified, every other party holding any such Records of the interests and liens in favor of Buyer granted hereby.

(c) Upon reasonable advance notice from Buyer, Seller shall (x) make any and all such Records available to Buyer to examine any such Records, either by its own officers or employees, or by agents or contractors, or both, and make copies of all or any portion thereof, and (y) permit Buyer or its authorized agents to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of Seller with its chief operating officer and chief financial officer and to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of Seller with its independent certified public accountants.

Section 6.08 Books . Seller shall keep or cause to be kept in reasonable detail books and records of account of its assets and business and shall clearly reflect therein the transfer of Purchased Assets to Buyer.

Section 6.09 Material Change in Business . Neither Seller nor Guarantor shall make any material change in the nature of its business as carried on at the Closing Date.

 

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Section 6.10 Applicable Law . Seller and Guarantor shall comply with the requirements of all Applicable Laws of any Governmental Authority.

Section 6.11 Existence . Each of Seller and Guarantor shall preserve and maintain its legal existence and all of its material rights, privileges, licenses and franchises.

Section 6.12 Collections on Sold MSR Excess Spread . So long as no Event of Default (as such term is defined in the PC Repurchase Agreement) has occurred, Seller shall be permitted to offset, net, withdraw or direct the withdrawal or remittance of any amounts which have been or are to be deposited into the Dedicated Account provided that prior to any offset, net, withdraw or direct the withdrawal or remittance of any such amounts, Seller shall deposit funds into the Dedicated Account until the amounts on deposit therein are at least equal to the Required Reserve Amount for the next succeeding MRA Payment Date. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (as such term is defined in the PC Repurchase Agreement), Seller shall be required to deposit or cause to be deposited all amounts constituting Collections and payments and proceeds of Assets (including all fees and proceeds of sale) in the Dedicated Account in accordance with Sections 5.03(a) of the Excess Spread Participation Agreement without exercising any right of offset, netting or withdrawal. Any remittances to the Dedicated Account pursuant to this Section 6.12 shall only occur to the extent that such funds are free and clear of any Fannie Mae rights or other restrictions on transfer set forth in the Servicing Contracts.

Section 6.13 Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization . Seller shall not move its chief executive office from the address referred to in Section 3.13 or change its jurisdiction of organization from the jurisdiction referred to in Section 3.13 unless it shall have provided Buyer at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice of such change.

Section 6.14 Taxes . Seller and Guarantor shall timely file all tax returns that are required to be filed by them and shall timely pay and discharge all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed on it or on its income or profits or on any of its property prior to the date on which penalties attach thereto, except for any such tax, assessment, charge or levy the payment of which is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and against which adequate reserves are being maintained.

Section 6.15 True and Correct Information . All required financial statements, information and reports delivered by Seller and Guarantor to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP, or, if applicable, to SEC filings, the appropriate SEC accounting regulations.

Section 6.16 No Pledge . Except as contemplated herein, neither Seller nor Guarantor shall pledge, grant a security interest or assign any existing or future rights to service any of the Repurchase Assets or to be compensated for servicing any of the Repurchase Assets, or pledge or grant to any other Person any security interest in any Assets.

Section 6.17 Plan Assets . Seller shall not act on behalf of an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3(3) of Title I of ERISA that is subject to Title I of ERISA, or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code that is subject to Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code. Seller shall not use Plan Assets to engage in this Agreement or any Transaction hereunder if it

 

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would cause the Buyer to incur any prohibited transaction excise tax penalties under Section 4975 of the Code or otherwise constitute or result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or on Section 4975 of the Code. Transactions to or with Seller or Guarantor shall not be subject to any state or local statute regulating investments of or fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA.

Section 6.18 Sharing of Information . Seller and Guarantor shall allow Buyer to exchange information related to Seller and Guarantor and the Transactions hereunder with noteholders or other third party lenders or investors and Seller and Guarantor shall permit each such person to share such information with Buyer.

Section 6.19 No Modification of the Participation Agreements . Seller shall not consent, with respect to the Participation Agreement to (i) the modification, amendment or termination of such Participation Agreement, (ii) the waiver of any provision of such Participation Agreement or (iii) the assignment, transfer, or material delegation of any of its rights or obligations, under the Participation Agreement, without the prior written consent of (a) Buyer, exercised in Buyer’s sole discretion, and (b) during the term of the PC Repurchase Agreement, the Issuer, exercised at the written direction of the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or any of the other PMH Documents, Fannie Mae has the absolute and unconditional right to modify the Fannie Mae Lender Contract at any time.

ARTICLE VII

DEFAULTS/RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF BUYER UPON DEFAULT

Section 7.01 Events of Default . Each of the following events or circumstances shall constitute an “ Event of Default ”:

(a) Payment Failure . Failure of Seller (which failure continues for a period of two (2) Business Days following written notice (which may be in electronic form) from Buyer) to (i) make any payment of Price Differential or Repurchase Price or any other sum which has become due, on an MRA Payment Date or otherwise, whether by acceleration or otherwise, under the terms of this Agreement, or (ii) cure any Margin Deficit when due pursuant to Section  2.05 hereof.

(b) Assignment . Assignment or attempted assignment by Seller or Guarantor of this Agreement or any rights hereunder without first obtaining the specific written consent of Buyer, or the granting by Seller of any security interest, lien or other encumbrances on any Purchased Assets or Repurchase Assets to any person other than Buyer.

(c) Insolvency . An Act of Insolvency shall have occurred with respect to Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof.

(d) Immediate Breach of Representation or Covenant or Obligation . A breach by Seller of any of the representations, warranties or covenants or obligations set forth in Sections  3.01 (Seller and Guarantor Existence), 3.06 (Solvency), 6.02 (Prohibition of Fundamental Changes), 6.11 (Existence), 6.16 (No Pledge), or 6.17 (Plan Assets) of this Agreement.

 

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(e) Additional Breach of Representation or Covenant . A material breach by Seller or Guarantor of any other material representation, warranty or covenant set forth in this Agreement (and not otherwise specified in Section  7.01(d) above), if such breach is not cured within thirty (30) days.

(f) Guarantor Breach . A breach by Guarantor of any material representation, warranty or covenant set forth in the PMH Repo Guaranty or any other PMH Document if such breach is not cured within thirty (30) days, any “event of default” by Guarantor under the PMH Repo Guaranty, any repudiation of the PMH Repo Guaranty by Guarantor, or if the PMH Repo Guaranty is not enforceable against Guarantor.

(g) Change in Control . The occurrence of a Change in Control.

(h) Government Action . Any Governmental Authority or any person, agency or entity acting or purporting to act under governmental authority shall have taken any action to condemn, seize or appropriate, or to assume custody or control of, all or any substantial part of the Property of Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof, or shall have taken any action to displace the management of Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof or to curtail its authority in the conduct of the business of Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof, or takes any action in the nature of enforcement to remove, limit or restrict the approval of Seller, Guarantor or Affiliate thereof as an issuer, buyer or a seller/servicer of Mortgage Loans or securities backed thereby, and such action provided for in this subparagraph (h)  shall not have been discontinued or stayed within thirty (30) days.

(i) Inability to Perform . A Responsible Officer of Seller or Guarantor shall admit its inability to, or its intention not to, perform any of Seller’s Obligations or Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or the PMH Repo Guaranty.

(j) Security Interest . This Agreement shall for any reason cease to create a valid security interest in any material portion of the Repurchase Assets purported to be covered hereby.

(k) Financial Statements . Seller’s or Guarantor’s audited annual financial statements or the notes thereto or other opinions or conclusions stated therein shall be qualified or limited by reference to the status of Seller or Guarantor as a “going concern” or a reference of similar import.

(l) Validity of Agreement . For any reason, this Agreement at any time shall not be in full force and effect in all material respects or shall not be enforceable in all material respects in accordance with its terms, or any Lien granted pursuant thereto shall fail to be perfected and of first priority, or Seller or any Affiliate of Seller shall seek to disaffirm, terminate, limit or reduce its obligations hereunder or Guarantor’s obligations under the PMH Repo Guaranty.

 

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(m) Improper Transfer of Participation Certificate . Except pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement, Seller sells and/or contributes the Participation Certificate to any Person other than the Buyer.

(n) Trigger Event . A Trigger Event shall have occurred and Seller shall have failed to repay the Purchase Price on account of all Sold MSR Excess Spread that constitutes Repurchase Assets within three (3) Business Days thereof.

Section 7.02 No Waiver . An Event of Default shall be deemed to be continuing unless expressly waived by the Buyer in writing.

Section 7.03 Due and Payable . Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default which has not been waived in writing by Buyer, Buyer may, by notice to Seller, declare all Obligations to be immediately due and payable, and any obligation of Buyer to enter into Transactions with Seller shall thereupon immediately terminate. Upon such declaration, the Obligations shall become immediately due and payable, both as to Purchase Price outstanding and Price Differential, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, anything contained herein or other evidence of such Obligations to the contrary notwithstanding, except with respect to any Event of Default set forth in Section 7.01(c) , in which case all Obligations shall automatically become immediately due and payable without the necessity of any notice or other demand, and any obligation of Buyer to enter into Transactions with Seller shall immediately terminate. Buyer may enforce payment of the same and exercise any or all of the rights, powers and remedies possessed by Buyer, whether under this Agreement or any other PMH Document or afforded by Applicable Law.

Section 7.04 Fees . The remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other remedies provided by law. Seller agrees to pay to Buyer reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable legal expenses incurred in enforcing Buyer’s rights, powers and remedies under this Agreement and each other PMH Document.

Section 7.05 Default Rate . Without regard to whether Buyer has exercised any other rights or remedies hereunder, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the applicable Pricing Rate shall be increased as set forth in the PMH Pricing Side Letter, but in no event shall the Pricing Rate exceed the maximum amount permitted by law.

ARTICLE VIII

ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS;

SEPARATE ACTIONS BY BUYER

Section 8.01 Entire Agreement . This Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits hereto) constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous agreements, written or oral, as to the matters contained herein, and no modification or waiver of any provision hereof or any of the PMH Documents, nor consent to the departure by Seller therefrom, shall be effective unless the same is in writing, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the purpose, for which it is given.

 

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Section 8.02 Waivers, Separate Actions by Buyer . Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Article VIII shall be binding upon Buyer and Seller; and Buyer’s failure to insist upon the strict performance of any term, condition or other provision of this Agreement or any of the PMH Documents, or to exercise any right or remedy hereunder or thereunder, shall not constitute a waiver by Buyer of any such term, condition or other provision or Default or Event of Default in connection therewith, nor shall a single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude any other or future exercise, or the exercise of any other right or remedy; and any waiver of any such term, condition or other provision or of any such Default or Event of Default shall not affect or alter this Agreement or any of the PMH Documents, and each and every term, condition and other provision of this Agreement and the PMH Documents shall, in such event, continue in full force and effect and shall be operative with respect to any other then existing or subsequent Default or Event of Default in connection therewith. An Event of Default hereunder or under any of the PMH Documents shall be deemed to be continuing unless and until waived in writing by Buyer, as provided in Section 7.02 .

ARTICLE IX

SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

Section 9.01 Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, any portion thereof, or any interest therein. Seller shall not have the right to assign all or any part of this Agreement or any interest herein without the prior written consent of Buyer.

ARTICLE X

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 10.01 Survival . This Agreement and the other PMH Documents and all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties herein and therein and in the certificates delivered pursuant hereto and thereto, shall survive the entering into of the Transaction and shall continue in full force and effect so long as any Obligations are outstanding and unpaid.

Section 10.02 Arms-Length Transaction . The parties hereto agree that, notwithstanding any affiliation that may exist between Seller and Buyer, this Agreement and the other PMH Documents between Seller and Buyer shall be administered solely on an arms-length basis.

Section 10.03 Governing Law; Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial: Waiver of Damages . (a) This Agreement shall be binding and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Seller acknowledges that the obligations of Buyer hereunder or otherwise are not the subject of any guaranty by, or recourse to, any direct or indirect parent or other Affiliate of Buyer. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND GOVERNED BY, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.

 

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(b) EACH OF SELLER AND GUARANTOR HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY. EACH OF SELLER AND GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, OR IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE PMH DOCUMENTS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING. EACH OF SELLER AND GUARANTOR HEREBY SUBMITS TO, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY HAVE TO, EXCLUSIVE PERSONAL JURISDICTION AND VENUE IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, WITH RESPECT TO ANY DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE PMH DOCUMENTS.

(c) Seller further irrevocably consents to the service of process of any of the aforementioned courts in any such action or proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to Seller at the address set forth in Section  10.04 hereof.

(d) Nothing herein shall affect the right of Buyer to serve process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed against Seller in any other jurisdiction.

(e) Seller waives the posting of any bond otherwise required of Buyer in connection with any judicial process or proceeding to enforce any judgment or other court order entered in favor of Buyer, or to enforce by specific performance, temporary restraining order or preliminary or permanent injunction this Agreement or any of the other PMH Documents.

Section 10.04 Notices . Any and all notices (with the exception of Transaction Notices, which shall be delivered via facsimile only), statements, demands or other communications hereunder may be given by a party to the other by mail, email, facsimile, messenger or otherwise to the address specified below, or so sent to such party at any other place specified in a notice of change of address hereafter received by the other. All notices, demands and requests hereunder may be made orally, to be confirmed promptly in writing, or by other communication as specified in the preceding sentence.

If to Buyer:

PennyMac Corp.

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith

Phone Number: (805) 330-6059/(818) 224-7078

E-mail: pamela.marsh@pnmac.com; josh.smith@pnmac.com

 

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with a copy to:

PennyMac Corp.

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Jeff Grogin

Phone Number: (818) 224-7050

E-mail: jeff.grogin@pnmac.com

If to Seller or Guarantor:

PennyMac Holdings, LLC

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 310

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith

Phone Number: (805) 330-6059/(818) 224-7078

E-mail: pamela.marsh@pnmac.com; josh.smith@pnmac.com

With copy to:

PennyMac Holdings, LLC

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 310

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Jeff Grogin

Phone Number: (818) 224-7050

E-mail: jeff.grogin@pnmac.com

Section 10.05 Severability . Each provision and agreement herein shall be treated as separate and independent from any other provision or agreement herein and shall be enforceable notwithstanding the unenforceability of any such other provision or agreement. In case any provision in or obligation under this Agreement or any other PMH Document shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 10.06 Section Headings . The Article and Section headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.

Section 10.07 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 10.08 Periodic Due Diligence Review . Seller and Guarantor acknowledge that Buyer has the right to perform continuing due diligence reviews with respect to Seller and Guarantor and the Assets, for purposes of verifying compliance with the representations, warranties and specifications made hereunder, or otherwise, and Seller and Guarantor agree that upon reasonable (but no less than five (5) Business Days) prior notice

 

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unless an Event of Default shall have occurred, in which case no notice is required, to Seller or Guarantor, Buyer or its authorized representatives will be permitted during normal business hours, and in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with the ordinary conduct of Seller’s or Guarantor’s business, to examine, inspect, and make copies and extracts of, any and all documents, records, agreements, instruments or information relating to such Assets in the possession or under the control of Seller or Guarantor. Seller and Guarantor also shall make available to Buyer a knowledgeable financial or accounting officer for the purpose of answering questions respecting the Assets. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller and Guarantor acknowledge that Buyer may enter into a Transaction related to any Purchased Assets from Seller based solely upon the information provided by Seller to Buyer in the Asset Schedule and the representations, warranties and covenants contained herein, and that Buyer, at its option, has the right at any time to conduct a partial or complete due diligence review on some or all of the Assets related to a Transaction. Seller and Guarantor agree to cooperate with Buyer and any third party underwriter in connection with such underwriting, including, providing Buyer and any third party underwriter with access to any and all documents, records, agreements, instruments or information relating to such Purchased Assets in the possession, or under the control, of Seller or Guarantor.

Section 10.09 Hypothecation or Pledge of Repurchase Assets . Subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements, Buyer shall have free and unrestricted use of all Repurchase Assets and nothing in this Agreement shall preclude Buyer from engaging in repurchase transactions with all or a portion of the Repurchase Assets or otherwise pledging, repledging, transferring, hypothecating, or rehypothecating all or a portion of the Repurchase Assets.

Section 10.10 Non-Confidentiality of Tax Treatment . (a) This Agreement and its terms, provisions, supplements and amendments, and notices hereunder, are proprietary to Buyer or Seller and Guarantor, as applicable, and shall be held by each party hereto, as applicable in strict confidence and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the written consent of Buyer, Seller or Guarantor, as applicable, except for (i) disclosure to Buyer’s, Seller’s or Guarantor’s direct and indirect Affiliates and Subsidiaries, attorneys or accountants, but only to the extent such disclosure is necessary and such parties agree to hold all information in strict confidence, (ii) disclosure to the parties to the Indenture, including, noteholders and investors related thereto, but only to the extent such disclosure is necessary and such parties agree to hold all information in strict confidence, or (iii) disclosure required by law, rule, regulation or order of a court or other regulatory body. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other PMH Documents, the parties hereto may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation of any kind, the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, any fact relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) relating to such federal, state and local tax treatment and that may be relevant to understanding such tax treatment; provided that Seller may not disclose the name of or identifying information with respect to Buyer or any pricing terms (including the Pricing Rate, Purchase Price Percentage and Purchase Price) or other nonpublic business or financial information (including any sublimits and financial covenants) that is unrelated to the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions and is not relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, without the prior written consent of Buyer.

 

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(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Seller shall comply with all applicable local, state and federal laws, including, all privacy and data protection law, rules and regulations that are applicable to the Repurchase Assets and/or any applicable terms of this Agreement (the “ Confidential Information ”). Seller understands that the Confidential Information may contain “nonpublic personal information”, as that term is defined in Section 509(4) of the GLB Act, and Seller agrees to maintain such nonpublic personal information that it receives hereunder in accordance with the GLB Act and other applicable federal and state privacy laws. Seller shall implement such physical and other security measures as shall be necessary to (a) ensure the security and confidentiality of the “nonpublic personal information” of the “customers” and “consumers” (as those terms are defined in the GLB Act) of Buyer or any Affiliate which Seller holds, (b) protect against any threats or hazards to the security and integrity of such nonpublic personal information, and (c) protect against any unauthorized access to or use of such nonpublic personal information. Seller represents and warrants that it has implemented appropriate measures to meet the objectives of Section 501(b) of the GLB Act and of the applicable standards adopted pursuant thereto, as now or hereafter in effect. Upon request, Seller will provide evidence reasonably satisfactory to allow Buyer to confirm that the providing party has satisfied its obligations as required under this section. Without limitation, this may include Buyer’s review of audits, summaries of test results, and other equivalent evaluations of Seller. Seller shall notify Buyer promptly following discovery of any breach or compromise of the security, confidentiality, or integrity of nonpublic personal information of the customers and consumers of Buyer or any Affiliate provided directly to Seller by Buyer or an Affiliate. Seller shall provide such notice to Buyer by personal delivery, by facsimile with confirmation of receipt, or by overnight courier with confirmation of receipt to the applicable requesting individual.

Section 10.11 Set-off . In addition to any rights and remedies of Buyer hereunder and by law, Buyer shall have the right, without prior notice to Seller or Guarantor, any such notice being expressly waived by Seller and Guarantor to the extent permitted by Applicable Law to set-off and appropriate and apply against any Obligation from Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof to Buyer any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other obligation (including to return funds to Seller), credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by or due from Buyer to or for the credit or the account of Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof. Buyer agrees promptly to notify Seller or Guarantor after any such set off and application made by Buyer; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set off and application.

Section 10.12 Intent . (a) The parties recognize that each Transaction is a “master netting agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101 of Title 11 of the United States Code, and a “securities contract” as that term is defined in Section 741 of Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended and that all payments hereunder are deemed “margin payments” or “settlement payments” as defined in Title 11 of the United States Code.

(b) It is understood that either party’s right to liquidate Purchased Assets delivered to it in connection with Transactions hereunder or to exercise any other remedies pursuant to Section  7.03 hereof is a contractual right to liquidate such Transaction as described in Section 555 and Section 561 of Title 11 of the United States Code.

 

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(c) The parties agree and acknowledge that if a party hereto is an “insured depository institution,” as such term is defined in the FDIA, then each Transaction hereunder is a “qualified financial contract,” as that term is defined in FDIA and any rules, orders or policy statements thereunder (except insofar as the type of assets subject to such Transaction would render such definition inapplicable).

(d) It is understood that this Agreement constitutes a “netting contract” as defined in and subject to Title IV of the FDICIA and each payment entitlement and payment obligation under any Transaction hereunder shall constitute a “covered contractual payment entitlement” or “covered contractual payment obligation”, respectively, as defined in and subject to FDICIA (except insofar as one or both of the parties is not a “financial institution” as that term is defined in FDICIA).

(e) This Agreement is intended to be a “securities contract,” within the meaning of Section 555 under the Bankruptcy Code, and a “master netting agreement,” within the meaning of Section 561 under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Seller, Guarantor and Buyer have caused this Master Repurchase Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers or trustees as of the date first above written.

 

PENNYMAC CORP. , as Buyer

By:   /s/ Pamela Marsh

Name: Pamela Marsh

Title: Managing Director, Treasurer

 

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PENNYMAC HOLDINGS, LLC , as Seller

By:   /s/ Pamela Marsh

Name: Pamela Marsh

Title: Managing Director, Treasurer

 

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PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST , as Guarantor

By:   /s/ Pamela Marsh

Name: Pamela Marsh

Title: Managing Director, Treasurer

 

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SCHEDULE 1

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES REGARDING

PARTICIPATION CERTIFICATE

The Seller makes the following representations and warranties to the Buyer, with respect to Participation Certificate subject to a Transaction, as of the date of this Agreement, the date of any Transaction, and while the PMH Documents are in full force and effect. The representations and warranties shall be limited to Participation Certificates that are acquired on or after the date of this Agreement. For purposes of this Schedule  1 and the representations and warranties set forth herein, a breach of a representation or warranty shall be deemed to have been cured with respect to the Participation Certificate if and when the Seller has taken or caused to be taken action such that the event, circumstance or condition that gave rise to such breach no longer adversely affects such Participation Certificate.

(a) The Participation Certificate is a Participation Interest in the Excess Spread evidenced by such Participation Certificate.

(b) Seller has good and marketable title to, and is the sole owner and holder of, such Participation Certificate. Seller is transferring such Participation Certificate free and clear of any and all liens, pledges, encumbrances, charges, security interests or any other ownership interests of any nature encumbering such Participation Certificate, other than the first priority security interest of Buyer granted pursuant to this Agreement, and no Participation Certificate document is subject to any assignment, participation, or pledge, except as provided pursuant to this Agreement.

(c) No (i) monetary default, breach or violation exists with respect to any agreement or other document governing or pertaining to such Participation Certificate, the related Excess Spread, (ii) material non-monetary default, breach or violation exists with respect to such Participation Certificate and the related Excess Spread, or (iii) event which, with the passage of time or with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a default, breach, violation or event of acceleration.

(d) The Participation Certificate (i) is not dealt in or traded on a securities exchange or in a securities market, (ii) does not by its terms expressly provides that it is a security governed by Article 8 of the UCC, (iii) is not investment property or (iv) is not held in a deposit account. For purposes of this paragraph (d) , capitalized terms undefined in this Agreement have the meaning given to such term in the Uniform Commercial Code.

(e) The Participation Certificate constitutes all the issued and outstanding Participation Interests of all classes issued pursuant to the Participation Agreement and is certificated.

(f) The Participation Certificate has been duly and validly issued.

 

Schedule 1-1


(g) All consents of any Person required for the grant of the security interests in the Participation Certificate to Buyer provided for herein have been obtained and are in full force and effect.

(h) Upon delivery to the Buyer of the Participation Certificate (and assuming the continuing possession by the Buyer of such certificate in accordance with the requirements of Applicable Law) and the filing of a financing statement covering the Participation Certificate in the State of Delaware and naming the Seller as debtor and the Buyer as secured party, Seller has pledged to Buyer all of its right, title and interest to the Participation Certificate to Buyer. The Lien granted hereunder is a first priority Lien in the Participation Certificate.

(i) The Seller has not waived or agreed to any waiver under, or agreed to any amendment or other modification of, the Participation Agreement without the consent of Buyer.

(j) The Participation Certificate is an Eligible Asset.

(k) Participation Agreement .

(i) The Participation Agreement with respect to the Assets is in full force and effect and, except to the extent approved in writing by Buyer, the terms of the Participation Agreement have not been impaired, altered or modified in any respect.

(ii) A true and correct copy of the Participation Agreement has been delivered to Buyer.

(iii) Seller has complied with all terms of the Participation Agreement subject to a Transaction hereunder and has fulfilled all obligations with respect thereto.

(iv) Except to the extent approved in writing by Buyer, there is no material default, breach, violation or event of acceleration existing under the Participation Agreement and no event has occurred which, with the passage of time or giving of notice or both and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a material default, breach, violation or event of termination thereunder, and Seller has not waived any such default, breach, violation or event of termination.

(v) The Participation Agreement is genuine, and is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Seller enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as such enforcement may be affected by bankruptcy, by other insolvency laws or by general principles of equity. Seller had legal capacity to enter into the Participation Agreement, and the Participation Agreement has been duly and properly executed by Seller.

(vi) Pursuant to the Participation Agreement, to the extent the sale would be re-characterized, Seller grants to the holder a valid security interest in all the right, title and interest of Seller in and to the Excess Spread, which security interest is perfected and of first priority, enforceable against, creating an interest prior in right to, all creditors of Seller.

 

Schedule 1-2


SCHEDULE 2

PARTICIPATION AGREEMENT AND PARTICIPATION CERTIFICATE

Participation Agreement

Third Amended and Restated Master Spread Acquisition and MSR Servicing Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, between PennyMac Holdings, LLC, as purchaser, and PennyMac Corp., as seller, as amended, restated or modified from time to time.

Participation Certificate

Sold MSR Excess Spread PC

 

Schedule 2-1


SCHEDULE 3

RESPONSIBLE OFFICERS – SELLER

SELLER AUTHORIZATIONS

Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear below are authorized, acting singly, to act for Seller under this Agreement:

Responsible Officers for execution of PMH Documents and amendments

 

Name

 

Title

 

Signature

Pamela Marsh

 

Managing Director, Treasurer

 
   

 

Responsible Officers for execution of Transaction Notices and day-to-day operational functions

 

Name

  

Title

  

Signature

Pamela Marsh

  

Managing Director, Treasurer

  
     

 

Thomas Rettinger

  

Managing Director, Portfolio

Risk Management

  
     

 

Maurice Watkins

  

Managing Director, Capital

Markets

  
     

 

Richard Hetzel

  

Authorized Representative

  
     

 

Adeshola Makinde

  

Authorized Representative

  
     

 

RESPONSIBLE OFFICERS—GUARANTOR

 

Name

 

Title

 

Signature

Pamela Marsh

 

Managing Director, Treasurer

 
   

 

 

Schedule 3-1


EXHIBIT A

FORM OF TRANSACTION NOTICE

Dated: [ _________ ]

PennyMac Corp.

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Pamela Marsh

TRANSACTION NOTICE

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We refer to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017 (the “ Agreement ”), among PennyMac Holdings, LLC (the “ Seller ”), PennyMac Corp. (the “ Buyer ”) and PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust (the “ Guarantor ”). Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Agreement. This notice is being delivered by Seller pursuant to Section 2.02 of the Agreement.

Please be notified that Seller hereby irrevocably requests that the Buyer enter into the following Transaction(s) with the Seller as follows:

 

Purchase Price of Transaction

 

Amount of Asset Base

 

Outstanding Purchase Price

The requested Purchase Date is _______________.

Seller requests that the proceeds of the Purchase Price be deposited in Seller’s account at _______, ABA Number _______, account number ____, References: _____, Attn: ___________________.

Seller hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties made by Seller in each of the PMH Documents to which it is a party is true and correct in all material respects, in each case, on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date. Attached hereto is a true and correct Asset Schedule, which includes the Assets to be subject to the requested Transaction.

 

Exhibit A-1


PENNYMAC HOLDINGS, LLC

By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

Exhibit A-2


[ Asset Schedule ]

 

Exhibit A-3

Exhibit 10.5

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

GUARANTY

by

PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST, as guarantor

Dated as of December 20, 2017

 

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  
1.   

Defined Terms

     1  
2.   

Guaranty

     2  
3.   

Right of Set-off

     2  
4.   

Subrogation

     3  
5.   

Amendments, etc. with Respect to the Obligations

     3  
6.   

Guaranty Absolute and Unconditional

     3  
7.   

Reinstatement

     5  
8.   

Payments

     5  
9.   

Event of Default

     5  
10.   

Severability

     5  
11.   

Headings

     6  
12.   

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies

     6  
13.   

Waivers and Amendments; Successors and Assigns; Governing Law

     6  
14.   

Notices

     6  
15.   

Jurisdiction

     6  
16.   

Integration

     7  
17.   

Acknowledgments

     7  

 


GUARANTY

This GUARANTY, dated as of December 20, 2017 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “ Guaranty ”), is made by PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST (“ Guarantor ”), in favor of PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, a statutory trust organized under the laws of Delaware (the “Buyer”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ PC Repurchase Agreement ”), among PENNYMAC CORP. (the “ Seller ”), Guarantor and Buyer, Buyer has agreed from time to time to enter into Transactions with Seller. It is a condition precedent to the obligation of Buyer to enter into Transactions with Seller under the PC Repurchase Agreement that Guarantor shall have executed and delivered this Guaranty to Buyer;

WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to entering into the PC Repurchase Agreement, the Guarantor is required to execute and deliver this Guaranty;

WHEREAS, the Guarantor will receive a benefit, either directly or indirectly from the Seller for entering into this Guaranty; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Base Indenture, dated as of December 20, 2017, among the Buyer, as issuer, the Seller, as servicer and as administrator, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee (in such capacity, the “ Indenture Trustee ”), calculation agent, paying agent and securities intermediary and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as an administrative agent (together with all schedules and exhibits thereto, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Base Indenture ,” and collectively with each supplement to the Base Indenture executed and delivered in conjunction with the issuance of the related Series of Notes, including the schedules and exhibits thereto, the “ Indenture ”), Buyer will grant to the Indenture Trustee for the benefit and security of the holders of the notes issued under the Indenture (the “ Noteholders ”) and the Indenture Trustee, in its individual capacity (the Noteholder and the Indenture Trustee, together, the “ Secured Parties ”), a security interest in all its right, title and interest in and to the PC Repurchase Agreement and this Guaranty.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises, to induce Buyer to enter into the PC Repurchase Agreement and to enter into Transactions thereunder, Guarantor hereby agrees with Buyer, as follows:

1. Defined Terms . (a) Unless otherwise defined herein, terms which are defined in the PC Repurchase Agreement and used herein are so used as so defined.


(b) For purposes of this Guaranty, “ Obligations ” shall mean all obligations and liabilities of Seller to Buyer, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, or out of or in connection with the PC Repurchase Agreement and any other Program Agreements and any other document made, delivered or given in connection therewith or herewith, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to Buyer that are required to be paid by Seller pursuant to the terms of the Program Agreements and costs of enforcement of this Guaranty reasonably incurred) or otherwise.

2. Guaranty . (a) Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to Buyer the prompt and complete payment and performance by Seller when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations.

(b) Guarantor further agrees to pay any and all expenses (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel) which may be paid or incurred by Buyer in enforcing, or obtaining advice of counsel in respect of, any rights with respect to, or collecting, any or all of the Obligations and/or enforcing any rights with respect to, or collecting against, Guarantor under this Guaranty. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect until the later of (i) the termination of the PC Repurchase Agreement and (ii) the Obligations are paid in full, notwithstanding that from time to time prior thereto Seller may be free from any Obligations.

(c) No payment or payments made by Seller or any other Person or received or collected by Buyer from Seller or any other Person by virtue of any action or proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or application, at any time or from time to time, in reduction of or in payment of the Obligations shall be deemed to modify, reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of Guarantor hereunder which shall, notwithstanding any such payment or payments, remain liable for the amount of the outstanding Obligations until the outstanding Obligations are paid in full.

(d) Guarantor agrees that whenever, at any time, or from time to time, Guarantor shall make any payment to Buyer on account of Guarantor’s liability hereunder, Guarantor will notify Buyer in writing that such payment is made under this Guaranty for such purpose.

3. Right of Set-off . Buyer is hereby irrevocably authorized at any time and from time to time without notice to Guarantor, any such notice being hereby waived by Guarantor, to set-off and appropriate and apply any and all monies and other property of Guarantor, deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by Buyer of any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of Guarantor, or any part thereof in such amounts as Buyer may elect, on account of the Obligations and liabilities of Guarantor hereunder and claims of every nature and description of Buyer against Guarantor, in any currency, whether arising hereunder, under the PC Repurchase Agreement or otherwise, as Buyer may elect, whether or not Buyer has made any demand for payment and although such Obligations and liabilities and claims may be contingent or unmatured. Buyer shall notify Guarantor promptly of any such set-off and the application made by Buyer, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of Buyer under this paragraph are in addition to other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of set-off) which Buyer may have.

 

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4. Subrogation . Notwithstanding any payment or payments made by Guarantor hereunder or any set-off or application of funds of Guarantor by Buyer, Guarantor shall not be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of Buyer against Seller or any other guarantor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by Buyer for the payment of the Obligations, nor shall Guarantor seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from Seller or any other guarantor in respect of payments made by Guarantor hereunder, until all amounts owing to Buyer by Seller on account of the Obligations are paid in full and the PC Repurchase Agreement is terminated. If any amount shall be paid to Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time when all of the Obligations shall not have been paid in full, such amounts shall be held by Guarantor for the benefit of Buyer, segregated from other funds of Guarantor, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by Guarantor, be turned over to Buyer in the exact form received by Guarantor (duly indorsed by Guarantor to Buyer, if required), to be applied against the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as Buyer may determine.

5. Amendments, etc. with Respect to the Obligations . Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against Guarantor, and without notice to or further assent by Guarantor, any demand for payment of any of the Obligations made by Buyer may be rescinded by Buyer, and any of the Obligations continued, and the Obligations, or the liability of any other party upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered or released by Buyer, and the PC Repurchase Agreement, and the other Program Agreements and any other document in connection therewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, in whole or in part, pursuant to its terms and as Buyer may deem advisable from time to time, and any collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by Buyer for the payment of the Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. Buyer shall have no obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security for the Obligations or for this Guaranty or any property subject thereto. When making any demand hereunder against Guarantor, Buyer may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on Seller and any failure by Buyer to make any such demand or to collect any payments from Seller or any release of Seller shall not relieve Guarantor of its obligations or liabilities hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, express or implied, or as a matter of law, of Buyer against Guarantor. For the purposes hereof “demand” shall include, but is not limited to, the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.

6. Guaranty Absolute and Unconditional . (a) Guarantor waives any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any of the Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by Buyer upon this Guaranty or acceptance of this Guaranty; the Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived in reliance upon this Guaranty; and all dealings between Seller or Guarantor, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other, shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guaranty. Guarantor waives

 

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diligence, presentment, protest, demand for payment and notice of default or nonpayment to or upon Seller or the Guaranty with respect to the Obligations. This Guaranty shall be construed as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to (i) the validity or enforceability of the PC Repurchase Agreement, the other Program Agreements, any of the Obligations or any collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of offset with respect thereto at any time or from time to time held by Buyer, (ii) any defense, set-off or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance) which may at any time be available to or be asserted by Seller against Buyer, or (iii) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or knowledge of Seller or Guarantor) which constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of Seller for the Obligations, or of Guarantor under this Guaranty, in bankruptcy or in any other instance. When pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against Guarantor, Buyer may, but shall be under no obligation, to pursue such rights and remedies that they may have against Seller or any other Person or against any collateral security or guarantee for the Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and any failure by Buyer to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from Seller or any such other Person or to realize upon any such collateral security or guarantee or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release of Seller or any such other Person or any such collateral security, guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve Guarantor of any liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of Buyer against Guarantor. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon Guarantor and their successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of Buyer, and successors, indorsees, transferees and assigns, until all the Obligations and the obligations of Guarantor under this Guaranty shall have been satisfied by payment in full, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of the PC Repurchase Agreement Seller may be free from any Obligations.

(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Guarantor hereby agrees, acknowledges, and represents and warrants to Buyer as follows:

(i) Guarantor hereby waives any defense arising by reason of, and any and all right to assert against Buyer any claim or defense based upon, an election of remedies by Buyer which in any manner impairs, affects, reduces, releases, destroys and/or extinguishes Guarantor’s (x) subrogation rights, (y) rights to proceed against Seller or any other guarantor for reimbursement or contribution, and/or (z) any other rights of Guarantor to proceed against Seller, against any other guarantor, or against any other person or security.

(ii) Guarantor is presently informed of the financial condition of Seller and of all other circumstances which diligent inquiry would reveal and which bear upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations. Guarantor hereby covenants that it will make its own investigation and will continue to keep itself informed of Seller’s financial condition, the status of other guarantors, if any, of all other circumstances which bear upon the risk of nonpayment and that it will continue to rely upon sources other than Buyer for such information and will not rely upon Buyer for any such information. Absent a written request for such information by Guarantor to Buyer, Guarantor hereby waives its right, if any, to require Buyer to disclose to Guarantor any information which Buyer may now or hereafter acquire concerning such condition or circumstances including, but not limited to, the release of or revocation by any other guarantor.

 

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(iii) Guarantor has independently reviewed the PC Repurchase Agreement and related agreements and has made an independent determination as to the validity and enforceability thereof, and in executing and delivering this Guaranty to Buyer, Guarantor is not in any manner relying upon the validity, and/or enforceability, and/or attachment, and/or perfection of any Liens or security interests of any kind or nature granted by Seller or any other guarantor to Buyer, now or at any time and from time to time in the future.

(iv) Guarantor is not required to register as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.

(c) Guarantor hereby covenants that it shall not merge, consolidate, amalgamate, liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation, winding up or dissolution) or sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided that Guarantor may merge or consolidate with (i) any wholly owned subsidiary of Guarantor, (ii) any other Person if Guarantor is the surviving entity, or (iii) with the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, so long that, in each case, after giving effect thereto, no Default would exist hereunder.

7. Reinstatement . This Guaranty shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by Buyer upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of Seller or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, Seller or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.

8. Payments . Guarantor hereby agrees that the Obligations will be paid to Buyer without set-off or counterclaim in U.S. Dollars.

9. Event of Default . If an Event of Default under the PC Repurchase Agreement shall have occurred and be continuing, Guarantor agrees that, as between Guarantor and the Buyer, the Obligations may be declared to be due in accordance with the terms of the PC Repurchase Agreement for purposes of this Guaranty notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition which may prevent, delay or vitiate any such declaration as against the Seller and that, in the event of any such declaration (or attempted declaration), such Obligations shall forthwith become due by Guarantor for purposes of this Guaranty.

10. Severability . Any provision of this Guaranty which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

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11. Headings . The paragraph headings used in this Guaranty are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction hereof or be taken into consideration in the interpretation hereof.

12. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies . Buyer shall not by any act (except by a written instrument pursuant to Section 13 hereof), delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any Default or Event of Default or in any breach of any of the terms and conditions hereof. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of Buyer, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. A waiver by Buyer of any right or remedy hereunder on any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to any right or remedy which Buyer would otherwise have on any future occasion. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative, may be exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.

13. Waivers and Amendments; Successors and Assigns; Governing Law . None of the terms or provisions of this Guaranty may be waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified except by a written instrument executed by Guarantor and Buyer, provided that any provision of this Guaranty may be waived by Buyer in a letter or agreement executed by Buyer or by facsimile or electronic transmission from Buyer to the Guarantor. This Guaranty shall be binding upon the personal representatives, successors and assigns of Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of Buyer and its successors and assigns.

14. Notices . Notices delivered in connection with this Guaranty shall be given in accordance with Section 10.04 of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

15. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waivers .

(a) THIS GUARANTY AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTY, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HERETO, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HERETO WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS .

(b) THE GUARANTOR SUBMITS ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT THEREOF, TO THE GENERAL JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, THE FEDERAL COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND APPELLATE COURTS FROM ANY THEREOF;

 

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(c) THE GUARANTOR CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN SUCH COURTS AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT OR THAT SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING WAS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT COURT AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM THE SAME;

(d) THE GUARANTOR AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE EFFECTED BY MAILING A COPY THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL), POSTAGE PREPAID, TO ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH HEREIN OR AT SUCH OTHER ADDRESS OF WHICH EACH OTHER PARTY HERETO SHALL HAVE BEEN NOTIFIED IN WRITING, EXCEPT THAT WITH RESPECT TO THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE, CALCULATION AGENT, PAYING AGENT AND SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY, SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY ONLY BE MADE AS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW;

(e) THE GUARANTOR AGREES THAT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT TO EFFECT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT TO SUE IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION; AND

(f) THE GUARANTOR WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

16. Integration; Counterparts . This Guaranty represents the agreement of Guarantor with respect to the subject matter hereof and there are no promises or representations by Buyer relative to the subject matter hereof not reflected herein. This Guaranty may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed will be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts will together constitute but one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Guaranty by facsimile or other electronic means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Guaranty.

17. Third Party Beneficiaries . Each of the Secured Parties and the Administrative Agent shall be a third party beneficiary of this Guaranty and shall be entitled to enforce the Guarantor’s Obligations hereunder to the same extent as if it was a signatory hereto.

18. Acknowledgments . Guarantor hereby acknowledges that:

(a) Guarantor has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Guaranty and the other Program Agreements;

(b) Buyer does not have any fiduciary relationship to Guarantor, Guarantor does not have any fiduciary relationship to Buyer and the relationship between Buyer and Guarantor is solely that of surety and creditor;

 

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(c) no joint venture exists between Buyer and Guarantor or among Buyer, Seller and Guarantor;

(d) this Guaranty is “a security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement” that is “related to” and provided “in connection with” the PC Repurchase Agreement and each Transaction thereunder and is within the meaning of Sections 101(38A)(A) and 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101 et seq. , as amended (the “ Bankruptcy Code ”) and is, therefore to the extent of damages in connection with the PC Repurchase Agreement, measured in accordance with Section 562 of the Bankruptcy Code (i) a “securities contract” as that term is defined in Section 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Code and (ii) a “master netting agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101(38A) of the Bankruptcy Code; and

(e) Buyer’s right to cause the termination, liquidation or acceleration of, or to offset or net termination values, payment amounts or other transfer obligations arising under or in connection with the PC Repurchase Agreement and this Guaranty is in each case a contractual right to cause the termination, liquidation or acceleration of, or to offset or net termination values, payment amounts or other transfer obligations arising under or in connection with this Guaranty as described in Sections 362(b)(6), 362(b)(27), 555 and/or 561 of the Bankruptcy Code.

19. Each of the following events or circumstances shall constitute an “Event of Default” under this Guaranty:

(a) For any reason, this Guaranty at any time shall not be in full force and effect in all material respects or shall not be enforceable in all material respects in accordance with its terms, or Guarantor or any Affiliate of Guarantor shall seek to disaffirm, terminate, limit or reduce its obligations hereunder.

(b) A material breach by Guarantor of the representation or warranty in Section  6(b)(iv) hereof, if not cured within thirty (30) days following the occurrence of such breach.

(c) Breach of the covenant in Section  6(c) hereof.

[Signature page follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Guaranty to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST , as Guarantor

By:   /s/ Pamela Marsh
 

Name:

 

Pamela Marsh

 

Title:

 

Managing Director, Treasurer

[ Signature Page to PC Repo Guaranty ]

Exhibit 10.6

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

SUBORDINATION, ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT

between

PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR, as Buyer (“Buyer”)

and

PENNYMAC HOLDINGS, LLC, as Pledgor (“Pledgor”)

Dated as of December 20, 2017

 

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS

     2  

Section 1.01

 

Certain Defined Terms

     2  

Section 1.02

 

Other Defined Terms

     4  

ARTICLE II

 

Collateral Security

     5  

Section 2.01

 

Collateral; Security Interest

     5  

Section 2.02

 

Further Documentation

     6  

Section 2.03

 

Participation Certificate

     6  

Section 2.04

 

Limited Pledge of Fannie Mae Servicing

     6  

Section 2.05

 

Changes in Locations, Name, etc

     6  

Section 2.06

 

Buyer’s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact

     7  

Section 2.07

 

Proceeds

     9  

Section 2.08

 

Remedies

     9  

Section 2.09

 

Limitation on Duties Regarding Preservation of Collateral

     11  

Section 2.10

 

Powers Coupled with an Interest

     11  

Section 2.11

 

Release of Security Interest

     11  

Section 2.12

 

Reinstatement

     11  

Section 2.13

 

Use of Collateral

     11  

Section 2.14

 

Intent

     11  

ARTICLE III

 

RECOURSE; SUBORDINATION

     12  

Section 3.01

 

Recourse

     12  

Section 3.02

 

Subordination in Connection with Financing

     12  

Section 3.03

 

Rights under PMH Repurchase Agreement

     13  

ARTICLE IV

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     14  

Section 4.01

 

Pledgor Existence

     14  

Section 4.02

 

Licenses

     14  

Section 4.03

 

Power

     14  

Section 4.04

 

Due Authorization

     14  

Section 4.05

 

Financial Statements

     14  

Section 4.06

 

Solvency

     15  

Section 4.07

 

No Conflicts

     15  

Section 4.08

 

True and Complete Disclosure

     15  

Section 4.09

 

Approvals

     15  

Section 4.10

 

No Trigger Event

     15  

Section 4.11

 

Ownership

     15  

Section 4.12

 

Investment Company

     16  

Section 4.13

 

Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization

     16  

Section 4.14

 

Location of Books and Records

     16  

Section 4.15

 

Adjusted Tangible Net Worth

     16  

 

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Section 4.16

 

ERISA

     17  

Section 4.17

 

No Reliance

     17  

Section 4.18

 

Plan Assets

     17  

Section 4.19

 

No Prohibited Persons

     17  

ARTICLE V

 

COVENANTS

     17  

Section 5.01

 

Insurance

     17  

Section 5.02

 

No Adverse Claims

     17  

Section 5.03

 

Assignment

     17  

Section 5.04

 

Security Interest

     18  

Section 5.05

 

Records

     18  

Section 5.06

 

Books

     18  

Section 5.07

 

Approvals

     18  

Section 5.08

 

Applicable Law

     18  

Section 5.09

 

Existence

     18  

Section 5.10

 

Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization

     19  

Section 5.11

 

Taxes

     19  

Section 5.12

 

True and Correct Information

     19  

Section 5.13

 

Sold MSR Excess Spread Not To Be Evidenced by Promissory Notes

     19  

Section 5.14

 

No Pledge; Other Liens; Creditors

     19  

Section 5.15

 

Plan Assets

     19  

Section 5.16

 

Sharing of Informatio

     19  

Section 5.17

 

No Modification of the Excess Spread Participation Agreement; Intended Third Party Beneficiary

     20  

ARTICLE VI

 

TRIGGER EVENTS / RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF BUYER UPON TRIGGER EVENT OR EVENT OF DEFAULT

     20  

Section 6.01

 

Trigger Events

     20  

Section 6.02

 

No Waiver

     21  

Section 6.03

 

Liquidation of Collateral

     21  

ARTICLE VII

 

ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS; SEPARATE ACTIONS BY BUYER

     21  

Section 7.01

 

Entire Agreement

     21  

Section 7.02

 

Waivers, Separate Actions by Buyer

     21  

Section 7.03

 

Amendment

     22  

ARTICLE VIII

 

SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

     22  

Section 8.01

 

Successors and Assigns

     22  

ARTICLE IX

 

MISCELLANEOUS

     22  

Section 9.01

 

Survival

     22  

Section 9.02

 

Indemnification

     22  

Section 9.03

 

Nonliability of Buyer

     23  

 

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Section 9.04

 

Governing Law; Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial: Waiver of Damages

     23  

Section 9.05

 

Notices

     24  

Section 9.06

 

Severability

     25  

Section 9.07

 

Section Headings

     25  

Section 9.08

 

Counterparts

     25  

Section 9.09

 

Hypothecation or Pledge of Collateral

     26  

Section 9.10

 

Non-Confidentiality of Tax Treatment

     26  

Section 9.11

 

Set-off

     27  

Section 9.12

 

Actions and Discretion of Buyer

     27  

Section 9.13

 

No Recourse

     27  

Section 9.14

 

Limitation of Liability of Owner Trustee

     27  

Section 9.15

 

Third-Party Beneficiaries

     28  

SCHEDULES

Schedule 1 – Responsible Officers of Pledgor

EXHIBITS

Exhibit A – Form of Power of Attorney (Buyer)

 

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SUBORDINATION, ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND PLEDGE AGREEMENT

This Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement (as the same may be amended, modified, restated or supplemented from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) is made as of December 20, 2017, between PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR (the “ Buyer ”), and PENNYMAC HOLDINGS, LLC, as Pledgor (the “ Pledgor ”).

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS , PennyMac Corp. (“ PMC ”) is the servicer under the Servicing Contract related to certain MSRs and has sold and desires to sell from time to time to Pledgor all of PMC’s right, title and interest in and to the Sold MSR Excess Spread, as evidenced by the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC created pursuant to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement;

WHEREAS , pursuant to that certain master repurchase agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among the Pledgor, as repo seller, PMC, as repo buyer, and PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, as guarantor (“ PMT ” or the “ Guarantor ”) (the “ PMH Repurchase Agreement ”), the Pledgor sold the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC to PMC, subject to its right to repurchase such Sold MSR Excess Spread PC;

WHEREAS , PMC has entered into that certain master repurchase agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among PMC, as repo seller, the Guarantor, and the Buyer, as repo buyer (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ PC Repurchase Agreement ”);

WHEREAS , pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement, PMC has sold to the Buyer all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC;

WHEREAS , in part, to finance its purchase of the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement, PMC has entered into that certain Indenture, dated as of December 20, 2017, among Buyer, as issuer, Citibank, N.A. (“ Citibank ”), as indenture trustee, calculation agent, paying agent and securities intermediary (in all such capacities, the “ Indenture Trustee ”), PMC, as servicer and as administrator and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as administrative agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”)(the “ Indenture ”);

WHEREAS , pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, subject and subordinate to the rights and interests of Fannie Mae as set forth in the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements, the Buyer has granted to the Indenture Trustee for the benefit and security of the Noteholders and the Indenture Trustee, in its individual capacity (each, a “ Secured Party ” and collectively, the “ Secured Parties ”), a security interest in all its right, title and interest in certain MSRs, including the Sold MSR Excess Spread, evidenced by the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC;

WHEREAS , the sale of any Sold MSR Excess Spread is subject to and subordinate to the Issuer’s rights under the PC Repurchase Agreement and the Issuer’s security interest in the Sold MSR Excess Spread and the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC; and

 

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WHEREAS , Buyer has agreed to consent to the sale of the Sold MSR Excess Spread by PMC to the Pledgor and the creation of the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC in consideration of such sale being made subject and subordinate to the Buyer’s Lien on the MSRs including the Sold MSR Excess Spread and its ownership of the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC.

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Buyer and Pledgor hereby agree as follows.

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01 Certain Defined Terms . Capitalized terms used herein shall have the indicated meanings set forth in this Section  1.01 . Any capitalized terms used and not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Base Indenture.

Administrative Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

Agreement ” means this Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement, as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Asset ” means the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC and any Sold MSR Excess Spread related thereto.

Bank ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  9.14 of this Agreement.

Buyer ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Citibank ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  2.01 of this Agreement.

Confidential Information ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  9.10(b) of this Agreement.

ERISA Event of Termination ” means with respect to Pledgor (i) with respect to any Plan, a reportable event, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA, as to which the PBGC has not by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified with thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such event, or (ii) the withdrawal of Pledgor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof from a Plan during a plan year in which it is a substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, or (iii) the failure by Pledgor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA with respect to any Plan, including the failure to make on or before its due date a required installment

 

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under Section 412(m) of the Code (or Section 430(j) of the Code as amended by the Pension Protection Act) or Section 302(e) of ERISA (or Section 303(j) of ERISA, as amended by the Pension Protection Act), or (iv) the distribution under Section 4041 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate any Plan or any action taken by Pledgor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to terminate any plan, or (v) the failure to meet requirements of Section 436 of the Code resulting in the loss of qualified status under Section 401(a)(29) of the Code, or (vi) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan, or (vii) the receipt by Pledgor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof of a notice from a Multiemployer Plan that action of the type described in the previous clause (vi) has been taken by the PBGC with respect to such Multiemployer Plan, or (viii) any event or circumstance exists which may reasonably be expected to constitute grounds for Pledgor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to incur liability under Title IV of ERISA or under Sections 412(b) or 430(k) of the Code with respect to any Plan.

Fidelity Insurance ” means insurance coverage with respect to employee errors, omissions, dishonesty, forgery, theft, disappearance and destruction, robbery and safe burglary, property (other than money and securities) and computer fraud in an aggregate amount acceptable to Pledgor’s regulators.

Financial Statement Date ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  4.05 of this Agreement.

Fannie Mae Acquisition Date ” means any date on which the Pledgor acquires portfolio excess spread on account of MSRs.

Material Adverse Effect ” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Pledgor; (b) a material impairment of the ability of Pledgor to perform under this Agreement and to avoid any Trigger Event; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement against Pledgor.

Obligations ” means all obligations and liabilities of PMC to Buyer, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, or out of or in connection with the PC Repurchase Agreement and any other related documents or agreement made, delivered or given in connection therewith or herewith, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise.

PC Repurchase Documents ” means the “Program Agreements” as such term is defined in the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Pledgor ” has the meaning assigned to such term in in the Preamble of this Agreement.

PMC ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

 

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PMH Repo Guaranty ” means that certain Guaranty, dated as of December 20, 2017, made by Guarantor for the benefit of the Buyer, as amended, supplemented and restated from time to time.

PMT ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

Potential Trigger Event ” means an event, condition or default that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would constitute a Trigger Event.

Power of Attorney ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  2.06(e) of this Agreement.

Records ” means all instruments, agreements and other books, records, and reports and data generated by other media for the storage of information maintained by Pledgor, Servicer, or any other person or entity with respect to the Assets or any other Collateral.

REIT ” means a real estate investment trust, as defined in Section 856 of the Code.

Responsible Officer ” means as to any Person, the chief executive officer or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer or treasurer of such Person. The Responsible Officers of Pledgor as of the date hereof are listed on Schedule 1 hereto.

Secured Party ” or “ Secured Parties ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.

Servicer ” means PMC.

Subordinated Lender ” means PMC, in its capacity as buyer under the PMH Repurchase Agreement.

Trigger Event ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  6.01 of this Agreement.

Section 1.02 Other Defined Terms . (a) The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Unless otherwise specified herein, the term “or” has the inclusive meaning represented by the term “and/or” and the term “including” is not limiting. All references to Sections, subsections, Articles and Exhibits shall be to Sections, subsections, and Articles of, and Exhibits to, this Agreement unless otherwise specifically provided.

(b) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, unless otherwise specified herein the words “commencing on” mean “commencing on and including,” the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding.”

 

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ARTICLE II

COLLATERAL SECURITY

Section 2.01 Collateral; Security Interest . (a) All of Pledgor’s right, title and interest in, to and under each of the following items of property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created and wherever located, is hereinafter referred to as the “ Collateral ”:

(i) all Sold MSR Excess Spread arising under or related to the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC;

(ii) all rights to payment of amounts due under the Excess Spread Participation Agreement on account of, or related to, the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC;

(iii) all Assets, including the related Participation Certificates, arising under or relating to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement and all rights thereunder;

(iv) all rights to reimbursement of Assets and/or amounts due in respect thereof under the related Servicing Contract;

(v) any rights in the Dedicated Account, respecting amounts on deposit therein related to the Assets;

(vi) [reserved];

(vii) all records, instruments or other documentation evidencing any of the foregoing;

(viii) all “general intangibles”, “accounts”, “chattel paper”, “securities accounts”, “investment property”, “deposit accounts” and “money” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code relating to or constituting any and all of the foregoing (including all of Pledgor’s rights, title and interest in and under the Sold MSR Excess Spread and Servicing Contract); and

(ix) any and all replacements, substitutions, distributions on or proceeds of any and all of the foregoing.

(b) In consideration of the agreements described in the Recitals hereto, Pledgor hereby assigns, pledges and grants a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the Collateral to Buyer to secure the Obligations. Pledgor agrees to mark its computer records and tapes to evidence the interests granted to Buyer hereunder.

(c) Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that it has purchased the Collateral from the Servicer, subject to the first priority Lien of the Buyer, and that its rights with respect to the Collateral are and shall continue to be at all times junior and subordinate to the rights of Buyer under the Repurchase Documents.

 

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Section 2.02 Further Documentation . At any time and from time to time, upon the written request of Buyer, and at the sole expense of Pledgor, Pledgor will promptly and duly execute and deliver, or will promptly cause to be executed and delivered, such further instruments and documents and take such further action as Buyer may reasonably request for the purpose of obtaining or preserving the full benefits of this Agreement and of the rights and powers herein granted, including the filing of any financing or continuation statements under the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in any applicable jurisdiction with respect to the Liens created hereby. Pledgor also hereby authorizes Buyer to file any such financing or continuation statement to the extent permitted by applicable law.

Section 2.03 Participation Certificate . With respect to any Collateral that constitutes a Participation Certificate, Buyer shall have received the original Participation Certificate registered into the name of the Buyer or its designee or pledgee.

Section 2.04 Limited Pledge of Fannie Mae Servicing . To the extent that the pledge of the Pledgor’s right, title and interest in the Sold MSR Excess Spread shall at any time be included within the MSRs, the Pledgor and Buyer each acknowledges and agrees that the security interest created hereby is subject to the following provision to be included in each financing statement filed in respect hereof (defined terms used below shall have the meaning set forth in the applicable Acknowledgment Agreement):

“The Security Interest described in this financing statement is subordinate to all rights of Fannie Mae under (i) the terms of an Acknowledgment Agreement, with respect to the Security Interest (as defined therein) among Fannie Mae, PennyMac Corp. (the “ Servicer ”), PennyMac Holdings, LLC, PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust and Citibank, N.A., solely as Indenture Trustee under the Base Indenture, dated December 20, 2017, and not in its individual capacity, (ii) the terms of a Subordination of Interest Agreement, with respect to the Security Interest (as defined therein), among Fannie Mae, the Servicer and PennyMac Holdings, LLC, and (iii) the Mortgage Selling and Servicing Contract, the Fannie Mae Selling Guide, the Fannie Mae Servicing Guide and all supplemental servicing instructions or directives provided by Fannie Mae, all applicable master agreements, recourse agreements, repurchase agreements, indemnification agreements, loss-sharing agreements, and any other agreements between Fannie Mae and the Servicer, and all as amended, restated or supplemented from time to time (collectively, the “ Fannie Mae Lender Contract ”), which rights include the right of Fannie Mae to terminate the Fannie Mae Lender Contract with or without cause and the right to sell, or have transferred, the Servicing Rights.”

Section 2.05 Changes in Locations, Name, etc. Pledgor shall not (a) change the location of its chief executive office/chief place of business from that specified in Section  4.13 or (b) change its name or identity, unless it shall have given Buyer at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice thereof and shall have delivered to Buyer all Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and amendments thereto as Buyer shall request and taken all other actions deemed necessary by Buyer to continue its perfected status in the Collateral with the same or better priority.

 

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Section 2.06 Buyer’s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact . (a) Pledgor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Buyer and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of Pledgor and in the name of Pledgor or in its own name, from time to time in Buyer’s discretion if an Event of Default or Trigger Event shall have occurred and be continuing, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Pledgor hereby gives Buyer the power and right, on behalf of Pledgor, without assent by, but with notice to, Pledgor to do the following:

(i) in the name of Pledgor or its own name, or otherwise, to take possession of and endorse and collect any checks, drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of moneys due with respect to any Collateral and to file any claim or to take any other action or proceeding in any court of law or equity or otherwise deemed appropriate by Buyer for the purpose of collecting any and all such moneys due with respect to any Collateral whenever payable;

(ii) to pay or discharge taxes and Liens levied or placed on or threatened against the Collateral;

(iii) to the extent permitted under the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, and under the Servicing Contract and the Acknowledgment Agreement, to request that MSRs be transferred to another servicer approved by Fannie Mae and perform (without assuming or being deemed to have assumed any of the obligations of Servicer thereunder) all aspects of the Servicing Contract to which the Sold MSR Excess Spread relates;

(iv) to request distribution to Buyer of sale proceeds or any applicable contract termination fees arising from the sale or termination of such MSRs to the extent of the Sold MSR Excess Spread and remaining after satisfaction of Servicer’s relevant obligations to Fannie Mae (but only to the extent that such funds are payable to Seller free and clear of Fannie Mae’s rights or other restrictions on transfer set forth in the Servicing Contract), including costs and expenses related to any such sale or transfer of such MSRs and other amounts due for unmet obligations of Servicer to Fannie Mae under the Fannie Mae Lender Contract;

(v) to deal with third parties, including investors, guarantors and any and all subservicers and master servicers in respect of any of the Collateral in the same manner and with the same effect as if done by Pledgor;

 

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(vi) to direct any party liable for any payment under any Collateral to make payment of any and all moneys due or to become due thereunder directly to Buyer or as Buyer shall direct; (B) to ask or demand for, collect, receive payment of and receipt for, any and all moneys, claims and other amounts due or to become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any Collateral; (C) to sign and endorse any invoices, assignments, verifications, notices and other documents in connection with any of the Collateral; (D) to commence and prosecute any suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Collateral or any portion thereof and to enforce any other right in respect of any Collateral; (E) to defend any suit, action or proceeding brought against Pledgor with respect to any Collateral; (F) to settle, compromise or adjust any suit, action or proceeding described in clause (E) above and, in connection therewith, to give such discharges or releases as Buyer may deem appropriate; and (G) generally, to sell, transfer, pledge and make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any of the Collateral as fully and completely as though Buyer were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and to do, at Buyer’s option and Pledgor’s expense, at any time, and from time to time, all acts and things which Buyer deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon the Collateral and Buyer’s Liens thereon and to effect the intent of this Agreement, all as fully and effectively as Pledgor might do.

(b) Pledgor hereby ratifies all that said attorneys shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This power of attorney is a power coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable until such time as all Obligations have been paid in full and this Agreement is terminated.

(c) Pledgor also authorizes Buyer, at any time and from time to time, to execute, in connection with any sale provided for in Section  2.08 hereof, any endorsements, assignments or other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Collateral.

(d) The powers conferred on Buyer are solely to protect Buyer’s interests in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon Buyer to exercise any such powers. Buyer shall be accountable only for amounts that it actually receives as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither Buyer nor any of its officers, directors, or employees shall be responsible to Pledgor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for Buyer’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

(e) In addition to the foregoing, Pledgor agrees to execute a power of attorney (the “ Power of Attorney ”) in favor of Buyer in the form of Exhibit A hereto to be delivered on the date hereof.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any of the other Program Agreements, any appointment set forth in this Section  2.06 , as well as Buyer’s exercise (or purported exercise) of any right, power or authority given by Pledgor hereunder, shall be subject to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract and the Acknowledgment Agreement.

 

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Section 2.07 Proceeds .

(a) If an Event of Default under the PC Repurchase Agreement shall occur and be continuing, (i) all proceeds of Collateral received by Pledgor consisting of cash, checks and other liquid assets readily convertible to cash items shall be held by Pledgor in trust for Buyer, segregated from other funds of Pledgor, and shall forthwith upon receipt by Pledgor be remitted to the Dedicated Account in the exact form received by Pledgor (duly endorsed by Pledgor to Buyer, if required) and (ii) any and all such proceeds received by Buyer (whether from Pledgor or otherwise) may, in the sole discretion of Buyer, be held by Buyer as collateral security for, and/or then or at any time thereafter may be applied by Buyer against, the Obligations (whether matured or unmatured), such application to be in such order as Buyer shall elect. Any balance of such proceeds remaining after the Obligations shall have been paid in full and this Agreement shall have been terminated shall be remitted in accordance with Repurchase Documents. For the avoidance of doubt, the Servicer shall be solely responsible for remitting (or cause the remittance) to the Pledgor any amounts owed the Pledgor. In no event shall the Buyer be accountable to the Pledgor for any excess proceeds, which the Pledgor acknowledges, may be remitted by the Buyer in accordance with the Repurchase Documents.

(b) Each of Pledgor and Servicer acknowledges and agrees that all amounts with respect to Sold MSR Excess Spread and related MSRs shall be remitted by Servicer to the Dedicated Account to be applied by Buyer in accordance with the terms of the PC Repurchase Agreement.

Section 2.08 Remedies . If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Buyer shall have the right to exercise any or all of the following rights and remedies:

(a) Buyer may exercise, in addition to all other rights and remedies granted to it in this Agreement and in any other instrument or agreement securing, evidencing or relating to the Obligations, any rights otherwise available to it under applicable federal, state, foreign and local laws, whether existing at law, in equity or by statute, including all rights and remedies available to a purchaser/secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code.

(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer may seek the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, trustee, or similar official in respect of any of the Collateral.

(c) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer without demand of performance or other demand, presentment, protest, advertisement or notice of any kind (except any notice required under this Agreement or by law referred to below) to or upon Pledgor or any other Person (each and all of which demands, presentments, protests, advertisements and notices are hereby waived), may in such circumstances forthwith collect, receive, appropriate and realize upon the Collateral, or any part thereof, and/or may forthwith sell, lease, assign, give option or options to purchase, or otherwise dispose of and deliver the Collateral or any part thereof (or contract to do any of the foregoing), in one or more parcels or as an entirety at public or private sale or sales, at any exchange, broker’s board or office of Buyer or elsewhere upon such terms and conditions as it may deem advisable and at such prices as it may deem best, for cash or on credit or for future delivery without assumption of any credit risk. Buyer shall have the right upon any such public sale or sales, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any such private sale or sales, to purchase the whole or any part of the Collateral so sold, free of any right or equity of redemption in Pledgor, which right or equity is hereby waived or released.

 

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(d) Buyer may demand that Pledgor assemble the Collateral and make it available to Buyer at places which Buyer shall reasonably select, whether at Pledgor’s premises or elsewhere.

(e) Buyer shall apply the net proceeds of any such collection, recovery, receipt, appropriation, realization or sale, after deducting all reasonable (under the circumstances) out-of-pocket costs and expenses of every kind actually incurred therein or incidental to the care or safekeeping of any of the Collateral or in any way relating to the Collateral or the rights of Buyer hereunder, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, to the payment in whole or in part of the Obligations, in such order as Buyer may elect, and only after such application and after the payment by Buyer of any other amount required or permitted by any provision of law, including Section 9-615 of the Uniform Commercial Code, need Buyer account for the surplus, if any, to the Servicer as agent for the Pledgor.

(f) To the extent that there are any excess proceeds resulting from any collection, recovery, receipt, appropriation, realization or sale of the Collateral by Buyer after satisfaction of all Obligations, Buyer shall remit such excess to the Servicer.

(g) To the extent permitted by applicable law, Pledgor waives all claims, damages and demands it may acquire against Buyer arising out of the exercise by Buyer of any of its rights hereunder, other than those claims, damages and demands arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Buyer. If any notice of a proposed sale or other disposition of Collateral shall be required by law, such notice shall be deemed reasonable and proper if given at least ten (10) days before such sale or other disposition.

(h) Buyer may enforce its rights and remedies hereunder without prior judicial process or hearing, and Pledgor hereby expressly waives, to the extent permitted by law, any right Pledgor might otherwise have to require Buyer to enforce its rights by judicial process. Buyer also waives, to the extent permitted by law, any defense Pledgor might otherwise have to the Obligations, or any guaranty thereof, arising from use of nonjudicial process, enforcement and sale of all or any portion of the Collateral or from any other election of remedies. Pledgor recognizes that nonjudicial remedies are consistent with the usages of the trade, are responsive to commercial necessity and are the result of a bargain at arm’s length.

(i) Pledgor shall not be liable for any deficiency if the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Collateral are insufficient to pay the Obligations, it being understood that the sole recourse of the Buyer to the Pledgor hereunder for the Obligations (other than for Pledgor’s gross negligence or willful misconduct) shall be to the Collateral pledged by the Pledgor hereunder.

(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any of the other Repurchase Documents, the remedies set forth in this Section  2.08 shall be subject to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract and the Acknowledgment Agreement.

(k) No failure on the part of Buyer to exercise, and no delay by Buyer in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any

 

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single or partial exercise by Buyer of any right, power or remedy hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. All rights and remedies of Buyer provided for herein are cumulative and in addition to any and all other rights and remedies provided by law, the Repurchase Documents and the other instruments and agreements contemplated hereby and thereby, and are not conditional or contingent on any attempt by Buyer to exercise any of its rights under any other related document. Buyer may exercise at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default that is continuing one or more remedies permitted hereunder, as it so desires, and may thereafter at any time and from time to time exercise any other remedy or remedies permitted hereunder.

Section 2.09 Limitation on Duties Regarding Preservation of Collateral . Buyer’s duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the Collateral in its possession, under Section 9-207 of the Uniform Commercial Code or otherwise, shall be to require the Indenture Trustee to deal with it in the same manner as the Indenture Trustee deals with similar property for its own account. Neither Buyer nor any of its directors, officers or employees shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon all or any part of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral upon the request of Pledgor or otherwise.

Section 2.10 Powers Coupled with an Interest . All authorizations and agencies herein contained with respect to the Collateral are irrevocable and powers coupled with an interest.

Section 2.11 Release of Security Interest . Upon the latest to occur of (a) the repayment to Buyer of all Obligations and the performance of all obligations under the PC Repurchase Documents, and (b) the occurrence of the Termination Date, Buyer shall release its security interest in any remaining Collateral hereunder and shall promptly execute and deliver to the Subordinated Lender such documents or instruments as the Subordinated Lender shall reasonably request to evidence such release; provided , that such release shall not be required until such time as the Acknowledgment Agreement is terminated.

Section 2.12 Reinstatement . All security interests created by this Article II shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Buyer upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of Pledgor or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, Pledgor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as if such release had not been made.

Section 2.13 Use of Collateral . Buyer and Pledgor hereby acknowledge and agree that should any Collateral be liquidated or foreclosed upon by Buyer, Buyer shall apply the Proceeds of such Collateral to the Obligations.

Section 2.14 Intent .

(a) The parties hereto recognize that this Agreement constitutes “a security agreement or other arrangement or other credit enhancement” that is “related to” the Repurchase Agreement and transactions thereunder within the meaning of Sections 101(38A)(A), 101(47)(A)(v) and/or 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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(b) Each party agrees that this Agreement is intended to create mutuality of obligations among the parties, and as such, the Agreement constitutes a contract which (i) is between all of the parties and (ii) places each party in the same right and capacity.

ARTICLE III

RECOURSE; SUBORDINATION

Section 3.01 Recourse . Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary contained or implied herein or in any other Repurchase Document, Buyer’s recourse against Pledgor in order to satisfy the Obligations shall be limited to the Collateral that is the subject of this Agreement and its recourse as against the Guarantor shall be as more particularly described in the PMH Repo Guaranty; provided , that such limitation shall not extend to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Pledgor.

Section 3.02 Subordination in Connection with Financing .

(a) It is anticipated that in connection with the transactions contemplated by the PC Repurchase Documents that (x) the Pledgor has purchased the Collateral from the Servicer subject to the first priority Lien of the Buyer and (y) Pledgor hereby reaffirms such lien and pledges its interest in such Collateral hereunder to the Buyer. In connection with the foregoing Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that its rights with respect to the Collateral (including its security interest in the Sold MSR Excess Spread and pursuant to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement and any other collateral purchased by Pledgor thereunder and in which a security interest is granted to Buyer pursuant to Section  2.01 ) are and shall continue to be at all times junior and subordinate to the rights of Buyer under the PC Repurchase Documents. In furtherance of the foregoing, notwithstanding any rights or remedies available to Pledgor thereunder or under the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, applicable law or otherwise, Pledgor shall not, directly or indirectly, exercise any remedies available to it under the Excess Spread Participation Agreement or at law or equity for ninety-one (91) days following the date that all Obligations are paid in full under the Repurchase Documents; provided , that nothing in the foregoing shall prohibit Pledgor from receiving, payments with respect to the obligations under the Excess Spread Participation Agreement as, and in the manner, contemplated therein, but subject to the prior rights of the Buyer hereunder and under the Repurchase Documents. For the avoidance of doubt, in no instance shall the Buyer succeed to any liabilities or obligations of Pledgor under the Excess Spread Participation Agreement.

(b) In furtherance of the foregoing, Pledgor agrees to not assert any objection to, and shall be deemed to have otherwise consented to, a disposition of any assets subject to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement and subject to the Repurchase Documents during an Act of Insolvency of Pledgor or the Servicer, free and clear of any lien, encumbrance, pledge or other claims under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar bankruptcy law) if Buyer has consented to such disposition.

 

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(c) If an Act of Insolvency of Pledgor or the Servicer occurs, the Pledgor agrees not to contest (or support any other Person contesting) any request by Buyer for adequate protection, or any objection by Buyer to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on Buyer claiming a lack of adequate protection.

(d) Until the obligations under the Repurchase Documents are paid in full, the Pledgor shall not oppose any request by Buyer for relief from the automatic stay or any other stay in any Act of Insolvency of Pledgor or the Servicer.

(e) Pledgor shall not oppose or seek to challenge any claim by Buyer for allowance and payment in any Act of Insolvency of Pledgor or the Servicer, of obligations under the Repurchase Documents consisting of post-petition interest, fees, costs or other charges to the extent of the value of Buyer’s lien, encumbrance, pledge or other claims on the assets that are the subject of this Agreement or the PC Repurchase Agreement, without regard to the existence of a lien, encumbrance, pledge or other claims of Pledgor applicable to the obligations of the other parties to the Repurchase Documents.

(f) Pledgor shall not seek in any Act of Insolvency of Pledgor or the Servicer, to be treated as part of the same class of creditors as Buyer and shall not oppose any pleading or motion by Buyer advocating that Buyer and Pledgor and the Servicer should be treated as separate classes of creditors. Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that its rights with respect to the Collateral are and shall continue to be at all times junior and subordinate to the rights of Buyer under the PC Repurchase Agreement and under this Agreement.

Section 3.03 Rights under PMH Repurchase Agreement .

(a) Pledgor acknowledges and agrees notwithstanding any right to repurchase the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC from PMC granted pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement, that Pledgor may not exercise such repurchase right as long as the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC is registered in the name of the Buyer or otherwise subject to the PC Repurchase Agreement.

(b) In the event that PMC repurchases the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC from Buyer, Pledgor may repurchase the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC from PMC pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement; however , until the Obligations have been paid in full and the PC Repurchase Agreement terminated, the rights of Pledgor in the related Sold MSR Excess Spread shall be subordinate to the rights of the Buyer in the related MSRs and accordingly, Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that its rights to the Sold MSR Excess Spread may be completely eliminated upon the exercise of remedies by Buyer under the PC Repurchase Agreement or the exercise of remedies by the Indenture Trustee under the Acknowledgment Agreement or the Indenture, and Pledgor shall have no rights, remedies or recourse against the Buyer for such actions.

 

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ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Pledgor represents and warrants to Buyer as of the date hereof and as of each Fannie Mae Acquisition Date that:

Section 4.01 Pledgor Existence . Pledgor has been duly organized and is validly existing as a limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

Section 4.02 Licenses . Pledgor is duly licensed or is otherwise qualified in each jurisdiction in which it transacts business for the business which it conducts and is not in default of any applicable federal, state or local laws, rules and regulations unless, in either instance, the failure to take such action is not reasonably likely (either individually or in the aggregate) to cause a Material Adverse Effect and is not in default of such state’s applicable laws, rules and regulations. Pledgor has the requisite power and authority and legal right to own, sell and grant a lien on all of its right, title and interest in and to the Collateral. Pledgor has the requisite power and authority and legal right to execute and deliver, engage in the transactions contemplated by, and perform and observe the terms and conditions of, this Agreement and each Repurchase Document to which it is a party.

Section 4.03 Power . Pledgor has all requisite corporate or other power, and has all governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals necessary to own its assets and carry on its business as now being or as proposed to be conducted, except where the lack of such licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.04 Due Authorization . Pledgor has all necessary corporate or other power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under each of the Repurchase Documents, as applicable. This Agreement, and the Repurchase Documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Pledgor, all requisite or other corporate action having been taken, and each is valid, binding and enforceable against Pledgor in accordance with its terms except as such enforcement may be affected by bankruptcy, by other insolvency laws, or by general principles of equity.

Section 4.05 Financial Statements . Pledgor has heretofore furnished to Buyer a copy of (a) its balance sheet for the fiscal year of Pledgor ended December 31, 2016, and the related statements of income for Pledgor for such fiscal year, with the opinion thereon of Deloitte & Touche LLP and (b) its balance sheet for the quarterly fiscal period of Pledgor ended September 30, 2017, and the related statements of income for Pledgor for such quarterly fiscal period. All such financial statements are complete and correct and fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of Pledgor and the results of its operations as at such dates and for such fiscal periods, all in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis. Since December 31, 2016, there has been no material adverse change in the consolidated business, operations or financial condition of Pledgor from that set forth in said financial statements nor is Pledgor aware of any state of facts which (with notice or the lapse of time) would or could result in any such material adverse change. Pledgor has, on the Financial Statement Date no liabilities,

 

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direct or indirect, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, or liabilities for taxes, long-term leases or unusual forward or long-term commitments not disclosed by, or reserved against in, said balance sheet and related statements, and at the present time there are no material unrealized or anticipated losses from any loans, advances or other commitments of Pledgor except as heretofore disclosed to Buyer in writing.

Section 4.06 Solvency . Pledgor is solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by the acquisition of the Sold MSR Excess Spread PC or by this Agreement and, after giving effect to such acquisition and this Agreement, will not be left with an unreasonably small amount of capital with which to engage in its business. Pledgor does not intend to incur, nor does it believe that it has incurred, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature and is not contemplating the commencement of insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation or consolidation proceedings or the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, trustee or similar official in respect of such entity or any of its assets. Pledgor is not pledging any Collateral with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors.

Section 4.07 No Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance by Pledgor of this Agreement, and the Repurchase Documents to which it is a party do not conflict with any term or provision of the organizational documents of Pledgor or any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, writ, injunction or decree applicable to Pledgor of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over Pledgor, which conflict would have a Material Adverse Effect, and will not result in any violation of any such mortgage, instrument, agreement, obligation to which Pledgor is a party.

Section 4.08 True and Complete Disclosure . All information, reports, exhibits, schedules, financial statements or certificates of Pledgor or any Affiliate thereof or any of their officers furnished or to be furnished to Buyer in connection with the initial or any ongoing due diligence of Pledgor or any Affiliate or officer thereof, negotiation, preparation, or delivery of the Repurchase Documents to which it is a party are true and complete in all material respects and do not omit to disclose any material facts necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. All financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (other than monthly financial statements solely with respect to footnotes, year-end adjustments and cash flow statements).

Section 4.09 Approvals . No consent, approval, authorization or order of, registration or filing with, or notice to any governmental authority or court is required under applicable law in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Pledgor of this Agreement, and the Repurchase Documents to which it is a party.

Section 4.10 No Trigger Event . There exists no Trigger Event under Section  6.01 hereof.

Section 4.11 Ownership . (a) Pledgor has good title to all of the Collateral, free and clear of all mortgages, security interests, restrictions, Liens and encumbrances of any kind other than the Liens created hereby and the Liens created pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement and the Liens created pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement and the rights and interests of Fannie Mae under the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements; provided , that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Pledgor has purchased the Collateral subject hereto from the Servicer, subject and subordinate to, the Lien of the Buyer originally created under the PC Repurchase Agreement, and further perfected hereby.

 

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(b) Each item of Collateral was acquired by Pledgor in the ordinary course of its business, in good faith, for value and without notice of any defense against or claim to it on the part of any Person other than the Buyer.

(c) Except as set forth herein, there are no agreements or understandings between Pledgor and any other party which would modify, release, terminate or delay the attachment of the security interests granted to Buyer under this Agreement.

(d) The provisions of this Agreement are effective to create in favor of Buyer a valid security interest in all right, title and interest of Pledgor in, to and under the Collateral.

(e) Upon the filing of financing statements on Form UCC-1 naming Buyer as “Secured Party” and Pledgor as “Debtor”, and describing the Collateral, in the recording offices of the Secretary of State of Delaware the security interests granted hereunder in the Collateral will constitute fully perfected first priority security interests under the Uniform Commercial Code in all right, title and interest of Pledgor in, to and under such Collateral which can be perfected by filing under the Uniform Commercial Code.

Section 4.12 Investment Company . Neither Pledgor nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company”, or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; provided , however , that any entity that is under the management of PNMAC Capital Management LLC in its capacity as an “investment adviser” within the meaning of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and is otherwise not directly or indirectly owned or controlled by Pledgor shall not be deemed a “Subsidiary” for the purposes of this Section  4.12 .

Section 4.13 Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization . On the date hereof, Pledgor’s chief executive office, is, and has been, located at 3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 310, Westlake Village, CA 91361. On the date hereof, Pledgor’s jurisdiction of organization is the State of Delaware. Pledgor shall provide Buyer with thirty days advance notice of any change in Pledgor’s principal office or place of business or jurisdiction. Pledgor has no trade name. During the preceding five years, Pledgor has not been known by or done business under any other name, corporate or fictitious, and has not filed or had filed against it any bankruptcy receivership or similar petitions nor has it made any assignments for the benefit of creditors.

Section 4.14 Location of Books and Records . The location where Pledgor keeps its books and records, including all computer tapes and records relating to the Collateral is its chief executive office.

Section 4.15 Adjusted Tangible Net Worth . On the date hereof, Pledgor’s Adjusted Tangible Net Worth is not less than $250,000,000.

 

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Section 4.16 ERISA . Each Plan to which Pledgor or its Subsidiaries make direct contributions, and, to the knowledge of Pledgor, each other Plan and each Multiemployer Plan, is in compliance in all material respects with, and has been administered in all material respects in compliance with, the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and any other Federal or State law.

Section 4.17 No Reliance . Pledgor has made its own independent decisions to enter into the Repurchase Documents to which it is a party. Pledgor is not relying upon any advice from Buyer as to any aspect of the Repurchase Documents, including the legal, accounting or tax treatment of such Repurchase Documents.

Section 4.18 Plan Assets . Pledgor is not an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3 of Title I of ERISA, or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code, and the Collateral are not “plan assets” within the meaning of 29 CFR §2510.3 101 as amended by Section 3(42) of ERISA, in Pledgor’s hands, and transactions by or with Pledgor are not subject to any state or local statute regulating investments or fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA.

Section 4.19 No Prohibited Persons . Neither Pledgor nor any of its Affiliates, officers, directors, partners or members, is an entity or person (or to the Pledgor’s knowledge, owned or controlled by an entity or person): (i) that is listed in the Annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of EO13224 ; (ii) whose name appears on OFAC ’s most current list of “Specifically Designated National and Blocked Persons” (which list may be published from time to time in various mediums including the OFAC website, http:www.treas.gov/ofac/t11sdn.pdf); (iii) who commits, threatens to commit or supports “terrorism”, as that term is defined in EO13224; or (iv) who is otherwise affiliated with any entity or person listed above (any and all parties or persons described in clauses (i) through (iv) above are herein referred to as a “ Prohibited Person ”).

ARTICLE V

COVENANTS

Pledgor covenants and agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full of all Obligations, whether now existing or arising hereafter, shall have occurred and termination of the PC Repurchase Agreement:

Section 5.01 Insurance . Pledgor shall continue to maintain, for Pledgor and its Subsidiaries, Fidelity Insurance in an aggregate amount at least equal to $300,000. Pledgor shall maintain, for Pledgor and its Subsidiaries, Fidelity Insurance in respect of its officers, employees and agents, with respect to any claims made in connection with all or any portion of the Assets. Pledgor shall notify Buyer of any material change in the terms of any such Fidelity Insurance.

Section 5.02 No Adverse Claims . Pledgor warrants and will defend, and shall cause Servicer to defend, the right, title and interest of Buyer in and to all Collateral against all adverse claims and demands.

Section 5.03 Assignment . Except as permitted herein, neither Pledgor nor Servicer shall sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, or pledge, hypothecate or grant a security interest in or lien on or otherwise encumber (except as permitted by the Repurchase Documents), any of the Collateral or any interest therein, provided that this Section  5.03 shall not prevent any transfer of Collateral in accordance with the Repurchase Documents.

 

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Section 5.04 Security Interest . Pledgor shall do all things necessary to preserve the Collateral so that they remain subject to a first priority perfected security interest hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, Pledgor will comply with all rules, regulations and other laws of any Governmental Authority and cause the Collateral to comply with all applicable rules, regulations and other laws.

Section 5.05 Records . (a) Pledgor shall collect and maintain or cause to be collected and maintained all Records relating to the Collateral in accordance with industry custom and practice for assets similar to the Collateral and all such Records shall be in Pledgor’s possession unless Buyer otherwise approves. Pledgor will not allow any such papers, records or files that are an original or an only copy to leave Pledgor’s possession. Pledgor or Servicer will maintain all such Records in good and complete condition in accordance with industry practices for assets similar to the Collateral and preserve them against loss.

(b) For so long as Buyer has an interest in or lien on any Collateral, Pledgor will hold or cause to be held all related Records in trust for Buyer. Pledgor shall notify, or cause to be notified, every other party holding any such Records of the interests and liens in favor of Buyer granted hereby.

(c) Upon reasonable advance notice from Buyer, Pledgor shall (x) make any and all such Records available to Buyer to examine any such Records, either by its own officers or employees, or by agents or contractors, or both, and make copies of all or any portion thereof, and (y) permit Buyer or its authorized agents to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of Pledgor with its chief operating officer and chief financial officer and to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of Pledgor with its independent certified public accountants.

Section 5.06 Books . Pledgor shall keep or cause to be kept in reasonable detail books and records of account of its assets and business and shall clearly reflect therein the pledge of Collateral to Buyer.

Section 5.07 Approvals . Pledgor shall maintain all licenses, permits or other approvals necessary for Pledgor to conduct its business and to perform its obligations under the Repurchase Documents, and Pledgor shall conduct its business strictly in accordance with applicable law.

Section 5.08 Applicable Law . Pledgor shall comply with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority.

Section 5.09 Existence . Pledgor shall preserve and maintain its legal existence and all of its material rights, privileges, material licenses and franchises.

 

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Section 5.10 Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization . Pledgor shall not move its chief executive office from the address referred to in Section  4.13 or change its jurisdiction of organization from the jurisdiction referred to in Section  4.13 unless it shall have provided Buyer thirty (30) days’ prior written notice of such change.

Section 5.11 Taxes . Pledgor shall timely file all tax returns that are required to be filed by it and shall timely pay and discharge all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed on it or on its income or profits or on any of its property prior to the date on which penalties attach thereto, except for any such tax, assessment, charge or levy the payment of which is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and against which adequate reserves are being maintained.

Section 5.12 True and Correct Information . All information, reports, exhibits, schedules, financial statements or certificates of Pledgor, any Affiliate thereof or any of their officers furnished to Buyer hereunder and during Buyer’s diligence of Pledgor are and will be true and complete in all material respects and do not omit to disclose any material facts necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. All required financial statements, information and reports delivered by Pledgor to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, or, if applicable, to SEC filings, the appropriate SEC accounting regulations.

Section 5.13 Sold MSR Excess Spread Not To Be Evidenced by Promissory Notes . Pledgor shall not take any action, or permit any other Person to take any action, to cause any of the Sold MSR Excess Spread to be evidenced by any “instrument” (as such term is defined in the Uniform Commercial Code), except in connection with the enforcement or collection of the Sold MSR Excess Spread; provided , that each Participation Certificate pledged hereunder shall be a security (as such term is defined in the Uniform Commercial Code).

Section 5.14 No Pledge; Other Liens; Creditors . Pledgor shall not (other than with respect to the Liens created pursuant to the PMH Repurchase Agreement) (a) pledge, grant a security interest or assign any existing or future rights to the Collateral, or pledge or grant to any other Person any security interest in any Assets or Servicing Contract; or (b) pledge, transfer or convey any security interest or suffer to exist, any Lien on any interest of any kind (whether in whole or in part) in any Sold MSR Excess Spread or Servicing Contract, unless such parties enter into an intercreditor agreement with the recipient of such security interest or Lien, in form and substance acceptable to the Buyer.

Section 5.15 Plan Assets . Pledgor shall not be an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3 of Title I of ERISA, or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code and Pledgor shall not use “plan assets” within the meaning of 29 CFR §2510.3 101, as amended by Section 3(42) of ERISA to engage in this Agreement.

Section 5.16 Sharing of Information . Pledgor shall allow Buyer to exchange information related to Pledgor and the Collateral hereunder with third party lenders and Pledgor shall permit each third party lender to share such information with Buyer.

 

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Section 5.17 No Modification of the Excess Spread Participation Agreement; Intended Third Party Beneficiary . Pledgor shall not consent, with respect to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement related to any Collateral, to (i) the material modification or amendment or the termination of such Excess Spread Participation Agreement, (ii) the waiver of any provision of such Excess Spread Participation Agreement to the extent such waiver adversely affects the Buyer or the Pledgor or (iii) the resignation of Servicer as servicer, or the assignment, transfer, or material delegation of any of its rights or obligations, under Excess Spread Participation Agreement, without the prior written consent of Buyer exercised in Buyer’s sole discretion. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, the Buyer is hereby appointed and is an intended third party beneficiary thereof, with full enforcement rights as if a party thereto.

ARTICLE VI

TRIGGER EVENTS / RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF BUYER UPON TRIGGER EVENT OR EVENT OF DEFAULT

Section 6.01 Trigger Events . Each of the following events or circumstances shall constitute a “Trigger Event”:

(a) Assignment . Assignment or attempted assignment by Pledgor of this Agreement or any rights hereunder without first obtaining the specific written consent of Buyer, or the granting by Pledgor of any security interest, lien or other encumbrances on any Collateral to any person other than Buyer, except for the second priority Lien of the Subordinated Lender.

(b) Insolvency . An Act of Insolvency shall have occurred with respect to Pledgor or any Affiliate thereof or the Guarantor.

(c) Breach of Material Representation or Covenant or Obligation . A breach by Pledgor of any of the representations, warranties or covenants or obligations set forth in Sections 4.01, 4.06, 4.15, 5.09, 5.14 or 5.15 of this Agreement.

(d) Breach of Other Representation or Covenant . A material breach by Pledgor of any other material representation, warranty or covenant set forth in this Agreement (and not otherwise specified in Section  6.01(c) above), if such breach is not cured within five (5) Business Days.

(e) Inability to Perform . A Responsible Officer of (i) Pledgor shall admit its inability to, or its intention not to, perform any of their respective obligations under the applicable Repurchase Documents or (ii) the Guarantor shall admit its inability to, or its intention not to, perform any of their respective obligations under the PMH Repo Guaranty.

(f) Security Interest . This Agreement shall for any reason cease to create a valid security interest in any material portion of the Collateral purported to be covered hereby.

(g) Financial Statements . Pledgor’s or Guarantor’s audited annual financial statements or the notes thereto or other opinions or conclusions stated therein shall be qualified or limited by reference to the status of Pledgor or Guarantor as a “going concern” or a reference of similar import.

 

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(h) Default . The occurrence of (i) a default or termination event under the PC Repurchase Agreement, (ii) as of any MRA Payment Date, the amounts on deposit in the Dedicated Account are insufficient to satisfy the Obligations for such date, or (iii) a default or termination event under the Series 2017-VF1 Repurchase Agreement.

(i) Early Amortization Event . The occurrence of an Early Amortization Event under the Base Indenture.

Section 6.02 No Waive r. A Trigger Event shall be deemed to be continuing unless expressly waived by Buyer in writing.

Section 6.03 Liquidation of Collateral . Pledgor hereby acknowledges and agrees that on the occurrence of an Event of Default under the PC Repurchase Agreement, Buyer shall have the right to liquidate the Sold MSR Excess Spread, the MSRs and any other Assets constituting Collateral and apply any proceeds as provided under the PC Repurchase Agreement. Pledgor hereby authorizes Buyer to liquidate the Collateral should an Event of Default occur and apply the Proceeds of such liquidation to the Obligations existing under the PC Repurchase Agreement.

ARTICLE VII

ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS; SEPARATE ACTIONS BY BUYER

Section 7.01 Entire Agreement . This Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits hereto) and the related Repurchase Documents constitute the entire agreement of the parties hereto and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous agreements, written or oral, as to the matters contained herein, and no modification or waiver of any provision hereof or of the Repurchase Documents, nor consent to the departure by Pledgor therefrom, shall be effective unless the same is in writing, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the purpose, for which it is given.

Section 7.02 Waivers, Separate Actions by Buyer . Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Article VII shall be binding upon Buyer and Pledgor; and Buyer’s failure to insist upon the strict performance of any term, condition or other provision of this Agreement, or any of the Repurchase Documents, or to exercise any right or remedy hereunder or thereunder, shall not constitute a waiver by Buyer of any such term, condition or other provision or Trigger Event, Potential Trigger Event or Event of Default in connection therewith, nor shall a single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude any other or future exercise, or the exercise of any other right or remedy; and any waiver of any such term, condition or other provision or of any such Trigger Event, Potential Trigger Event or Event of Default shall not affect or alter this Agreement, or any of the Repurchase Documents, and each and every term, condition and other provision of this Agreement, and the Repurchase Documents shall, in such event, continue in full force and effect and shall be operative with respect to any other then existing or subsequent Trigger Event, Potential Trigger Event or Event of Default in connection therewith. A Trigger Event or an Event of Default hereunder and under any of the Repurchase Documents shall be deemed to be continuing unless and until waived pursuant to the terms of the Repurchase Documents.

 

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Section 7.03 Amendment . Any amendment of this Agreement which affects the rights, duties, immunities, obligations or liabilities of the Owner Trustee in its capacity as owner trustee under the Trust Agreement shall require the written consent of the Owner Trustee.

ARTICLE VIII

SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

Section 8.01 Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Pledgor shall not have the right to assign all or any part of this Agreement or any interest herein without the prior written consent of Buyer.

ARTICLE IX

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 9.01 Survival . This Agreement and the other Repurchase Documents and all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties herein and therein and in the certificates delivered pursuant hereto and thereto, shall survive the entering by Buyer into any Transaction and the execution and delivery to Buyer of this Agreement and the Repurchase Documents and shall continue in full force and effect so long as the Obligations are outstanding and unpaid and the Repurchase Documents have not been terminated.

Section 9.02 Indemnification . Pledgor shall, and hereby agrees to, indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer, any Affiliate of Buyer and their respective directors, officers, agents, employees and counsel from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, judgments or expenses incurred by any of them as a consequence of, or arising out of or by reason of any litigation, investigations, claims or proceedings which arise out of or are in any way related to the enforcement of this Agreement or Pledgor’s gross negligence or willful misconduct in connection with, (i) this Agreement or any other Repurchase Document or the Servicing Contract, or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) Pledgor’s practices or procedures; and (iii) any Trigger Event, Potential Trigger Event, or any other breach by Pledgor of any of the provisions of this Agreement or any other Repurchase Document, including amounts paid in settlement, court costs and reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel incurred in connection with any such litigation, investigation, claim or proceeding or any advice rendered in connection with any of the foregoing. In addition to the foregoing, the Pledgor shall also indemnify and hold harmless Buyer, any Affiliate of Buyer and their respective directors, officers, agents, employees and counsel from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, judgments or expenses incurred by any of them as a consequence of, or any claims arising from or relating to the Sold MSR Excess Spread or the Excess Spread Participation Agreement.

 

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Section 9.03 Non-liability of Buyer . The parties hereto agree that, notwithstanding any affiliation that may exist between Pledgor and Buyer, the relationship between Pledgor and Buyer shall be solely that of a Pledgor and a lender. Buyer shall not have any fiduciary responsibilities to Pledgor. Pledgor (i) agrees that Buyer shall not have any liability to Pledgor (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise) for losses suffered by Pledgor in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to, the transactions contemplated and the relationship established by this agreement, the other loan documents or any other agreement entered into in connection herewith or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith, unless it is determined by a judgment of a court that is binding on Buyer (which judgment shall be final and not subject to review on appeal), that such losses were the result of acts or omissions on the part of Buyer constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct and (ii) waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim against Buyer (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise), except a claim based upon gross negligence or willful misconduct. Whether or not such damages are related to a claim that is subject to such waiver and whether or not such waiver is effective, Buyer shall not have any liability with respect to, and Pledgor hereby waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim for, any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages suffered by Pledgor in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to the transactions contemplated or the relationship established by this Agreement, the other loan documents or any other agreement entered into in connection herewith or therewith or any act, omission or event occurring in connection herewith or therewith, unless it is determined by a judgment of a court that is binding on Buyer (which judgment shall be final and not subject to review on appeal), that such damages were the result of acts or omissions on the part of Buyer, as applicable, constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence.

Section 9.04 Governing Law; Jurisdiction, Waiver of Jury Trial: Waiver of Damages . (a) This Agreement shall be binding and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Pledgor acknowledges that the obligations of Buyer hereunder or otherwise are not the subject of any guaranty by, or recourse to, any direct or indirect parent or other Affiliate of Buyer. THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HERETO, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HERETO WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.

(b) PLEDGOR HEREBY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY. PLEDGOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, OR IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE REPURCHASE DOCUMENTS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING. PLEDGOR HEREBY SUBMITS TO, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION IT MAY HAVE TO, EXCLUSIVE PERSONAL JURISDICTION AND VENUE IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, WITH RESPECT TO ANY DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE REPURCHASE DOCUMENTS.

 

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(c) Pledgor further irrevocably consents to the service of process of any of the aforementioned courts in any such action or proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to Pledgor at the address set forth in Section  9.05 hereof.

(d) Nothing herein shall affect the right of Buyer to serve process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or otherwise proceed against Pledgor in any other jurisdiction.

(e) Pledgor waives the posting of any bond otherwise required of Buyer in connection with any judicial process or proceeding to enforce any judgment or other court order entered in favor of Buyer, or to enforce by specific performance, temporary restraining order or preliminary or permanent injunction this Agreement or any of the other Repurchase Documents.

Section 9.05 Notices . Any and all notices statements, demands or other communications hereunder may be given by a party to the other by mail, email, facsimile, messenger or otherwise to the address specified below, or so sent to such party at any other place specified in a notice of change of address hereafter received by the other. All notices, demands and requests hereunder may be made orally, to be confirmed promptly in writing, or by other communication as specified in the preceding sentence.

(a) If to Pledgor:

PennyMac Holdings, LLC

3043 Townsgate Road

Westlake Village, CA 91361, Suite 310

Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith

Phone Number: (805) 330-6059

E-mail: pamela.marsh@pnmac.com; josh.smith@pnmac.com

with a copy to:

PennyMac Holdings, LLC

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 310

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Jeff Grogin

Phone Number: (818) 224-7050

E-mail: jeff.grogin@pnmac.com

(b) If to Buyer:

PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR

c/o Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB, as Owner Trustee

 

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c/o Corporate Trust Office

500 Delaware Avenue, 11th Floor

Wilmington, Delaware 19801

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration

Phone Number: (302) 888-7437

Fax Number: (302) 421-9137

E-mail: jeverhart@christianatrust.com

with a copy to:

PennyMac Corp.

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith

Phone Number: (805) 330-6059/ (818) 224-7078

E-mail: pamela.marsh@pnmac.com; josh.smith@pnmac.com

contract.finance@pnmac.com

with a copy to the Administrative Agent:

Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC

Eleven Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10010

Attention: Dominic Obaditch

Phone Number: (212) 325-3003

Fax Number: (646) 935-7470

E-mail: dominic.obaditch@credit-suisse.com

Section 9.06 Severability . Each provision and agreement herein shall be treated as separate and independent from any other provision or agreement herein and shall be enforceable notwithstanding the unenforceability of any such other provision or agreement. In case any provision in or obligation under this Agreement, or any other Repurchase Document shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 9.07 Section Headings . The Article and Section headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.

Section 9.08 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. This Agreement may be executed by signature(s) transmitted by facsimile.

 

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Section 9.09 Hypothecation or Pledge of Collateral . Buyer shall have free and unrestricted use of all Collateral and nothing in this Agreement shall preclude Buyer from engaging in repurchase transactions with all or a portion of the Collateral or otherwise pledging, repledging, transferring, hypothecating, or rehypothecating all or a portion of the Collateral, so long as such pledge, re-pledge, transfer, hypothecation or re-hypothecation is not in violation of the Acknowledgment Agreement.

Section 9.10 Non-Confidentiality of Tax Treatment . (a) This Agreement and its terms, provisions, supplements and amendments, and notices hereunder, are proprietary to Buyer and Pledgor and shall be held by each party hereto, as applicable in strict confidence and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the written consent of Buyer or Pledgor, except for (i) disclosure to Buyer’s, Pledgor’s direct and indirect Affiliates and Subsidiaries, attorneys or accountants, but only to the extent such disclosure is necessary and such parties agree to hold all information in strict confidence, or (ii) disclosure required by law, rule, regulation or order of a court, other regulatory body or in connection with enforcement of rights and remedies hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Repurchase Documents, the parties hereto may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation of any kind, the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transaction, any fact relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transaction, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) relating to such federal, state and local tax treatment and that may be relevant to understanding such tax treatment; provided that Pledgor may not disclose the name of or identifying information with respect to Buyer or any pricing terms or other nonpublic business or financial information (including any sublimits and financial covenants) that is unrelated to the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transaction and is not relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transaction, without the prior written consent of Buyer.

(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Pledgor shall comply with all applicable local, state and federal laws, including all privacy and data protection law, rules and regulations that are applicable to the Collateral and/or any applicable terms of this Agreement (the “ Confidential Information ”). Pledgor understands that the Confidential Information may contain “nonpublic personal information”, as that term is defined in Section 509(4) of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the “ Act ”), and Pledgor agrees to maintain such nonpublic personal information that it receives hereunder in accordance with the Act and other applicable federal and state privacy laws. Pledgor shall implement such physical and other security measures as shall be necessary to (a) ensure the security and confidentiality of the “nonpublic personal information” of the “customers” and “consumers” (as those terms are defined in the Act) of Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer which Pledgor holds, (b) protect against any threats or hazards to the security and integrity of such nonpublic personal information, and (c) protect against any unauthorized access to or use of such nonpublic personal information. Pledgor represents and warrants that it has implemented appropriate measures to meet the objectives of Section 501(b) of the Act and of the applicable standards adopted pursuant thereto, as now or hereafter in effect. Upon request, Pledgor will provide evidence reasonably satisfactory to allow Buyer to confirm that the providing party has satisfied its obligations as required under this section. Without limitation, this may include Buyer’s review of audits, summaries of test results, and other equivalent evaluations of Pledgor. Pledgor shall notify Buyer immediately following discovery of any breach or compromise of the security,

 

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confidentiality, or integrity of nonpublic personal information of the customers and consumers of Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer provided directly to Pledgor by Buyer or such Affiliate. Pledgor shall provide such notice to Buyer by personal delivery, by facsimile with confirmation of receipt, or by overnight courier with confirmation of receipt to the applicable requesting individual.

Section 9.11 Set-off . In addition to any rights and remedies of Buyer hereunder and by law, Buyer shall have the right, without prior notice to Pledgor, any such notice being expressly waived by Pledgor to the extent permitted by applicable law to set-off and appropriate and apply against any Obligation from Pledgor or any Affiliate thereof to Buyer or any of its Affiliates any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other obligation (including to return funds to Pledgor), credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by or due from Buyer or any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of Pledgor or any Affiliate thereof. Buyer agrees promptly to notify Pledgor after any such set off and application made by Buyer; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set off and application.

Section 9.12 Actions and Discretion of Buyer . Any provision providing for the exercise of any action or discretion by Buyer shall be exercised by the Indenture Trustee at the written direction of either 100% of the VFN Noteholders or the Majority Noteholders of all Outstanding Notes (as such terms are defined in the Indenture). In addition and notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement to the contrary, any approvals, consents, votes or other rights exercisable by Buyer under this Agreement shall be exercised by the Indenture Trustee on behalf of Noteholders (as defined in the Indenture).

Section 9.13 No Recourse . No recourse may be taken, directly or indirectly, with respect to the obligations of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee on the Notes or under the Indenture or any certificate or other writing delivered in connection therewith, against (i) the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in their individual capacities, (ii) any owner of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or (iii) any partner, owner, beneficiary, agent, officer, director, employee or “control person” within the meaning of the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, any holder of a beneficial ownership interest in the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee or of any successor or assign of the Indenture Trustee or Owner Trustee in its individual capacity, except as any such Person may have expressly agreed and except that any such partner, owner or beneficiary shall be fully liable, to the extent provided by applicable law, for any unpaid consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure to pay any installment or call owing to such entity.

Section 9.14 Limitation of Liability of Owner Trustee . The Issuer is a Delaware common law trust and not a separate legal entity under Delaware law. In furtherance thereof, all parties hereto are put on notice and hereby acknowledge and agree that (a) this Agreement is executed and delivered by Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB (“ Bank ”), not individually or personally but solely as Owner Trustee of the Issuer, in the exercise of the powers and authority conferred and vested in it under the governing instrument of the Issuer, (b) each of the representations, covenants, undertakings and agreements herein made on the part of the Issuer is made and intended not as personal representations, covenants, undertakings and agreements by

 

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Bank but is made and intended for the purpose of binding only the Issuer and its assets (which are separate and distinct from the individual assets of Bank), (c) nothing herein contained shall be construed as creating any liability on Bank, individually or personally, to perform any agreement, undertaking or covenant, either expressed or implied, contained herein of the Issuer Subsidiary, all such liability, if any, being expressly waived by the parties hereto and by any Person claiming by, through or under the parties hereto, (d) Bank has not verified or made any investigation as to the accuracy or completeness of any representations and warranties made by the Issuer in this Agreement and such representations and warranties are thus solely a means of allocating risk among the parties and (e) under no circumstances shall Bank be personally liable for the payment of any indebtedness or expenses of the Issuer or be liable for the breach or failure of any obligation, representation, undertaking, warranty or covenant made or undertaken by Issuer under this Agreement or any other related documents. All recourse of the parties shall be limited to the Trust Estate, if any, of the Issuer.

Section 9.15 Third-Party Beneficiaries . The Indenture Trustee shall be an express third party beneficiary of this Agreement.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Pledgor and Buyer have caused this Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers or trustees as of the date first above written.

 

PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR , as Buyer
By: Wilmington Savings Fund Society, FSB , not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee
By:  

/s/ Jeffrey R. Everhart

Name:   Jeffrey R. Everhart
Title:   Vice President

[Signature Page to Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement]


PENNYMAC HOLDINGS, LL C, as Pledgor
By:  

/s/ Pamela Marsh

Name:   Pamela Marsh
Title:   Managing Director, Treasurer

[Signature Page to Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement]


SCHEDULE 1

RESPONSIBLE OFFICERS – PLEDGOR

PLEDGOR AUTHORIZATIONS

Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear below are authorized, acting singly, to act for Pledgor under this Agreement:

Responsible Officers for execution of Repurchase Documents and amendments

 

Name

  

Title

  

Signature

Pamela Marsh    Managing Director, Treasurer   

 

Responsible Officers for execution of day-to-day operational functions

 

Name

  

Title

  

Signature

Pamela Marsh    Managing Director, Treasurer   

 

Maurice Watkins   

Managing Director,

Capital Markets

  

 

Thomas Rettinger   

Managing Director,

Portfolio Risk Management

  

 

Richard Hetzel    Authorized Representative   

 

Adeshola Makinde    Authorized Representative   

 

 

Schedule 1-1


EXHIBIT A

FORM OF POWER OF ATTORNEY

Reference is made to the Subordination, Acknowledgment and Pledge Agreement, dated as of [        ], 2017 (as amended from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), between PENNYMAC HOLDINGS, LLC (“ Pledgor ”) and PMT ISSUER TRUST – FMSR (“ Buyer ”).

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, Pledgor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints Buyer and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of Pledgor and in the name of Pledgor or in its own name, from time to time in Buyer’s discretion, in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of the Agreement, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of the Agreement, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Pledgor hereby gives Buyer the power and right, on behalf of Pledgor, without assent by, but with notice to, Pledgor, if permitted under the terms of the Agreement, to do the following:

(i) in the name of Pledgor or its own name, or otherwise, to take possession of and endorse and collect any checks, drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of moneys due with respect to (i) all Sold MSR Excess Spread arising under or related to the Servicing Contract; (ii) all rights to payment of amounts due under the Excess Spread Participation Agreement on account of, or related to, the Sold MSR Excess Spread; (iii) all Assets arising under or relating to the Excess Spread Participation Agreement and all rights thereunder; (iv) all rights to reimbursement of Assets and/or amounts due in respect thereof under the related Servicing Contract; (v) the Dedicated Account; (vi) all records, instruments or other documentation evidencing any of the foregoing; (vii) all “general intangibles”, “accounts”, “chattel paper”, “securities accounts”, “investment property”, “deposit accounts” and “money” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code relating to or constituting any and all of the foregoing (including all of Pledgor’s rights, title and interest in and under the Sold MSR Excess Spread and Servicing Contract); and (viii) any and all replacements, substitutions, distributions on or proceeds of any and all of the foregoing (any and all property listed in clauses (i) through (viii), collectively, the “ Collateral ”) and to file any claim or to take any other action or proceeding in any court of law or equity or otherwise deemed appropriate by Buyer for the purpose of collecting any and all such moneys due with respect to any Collateral whenever payable;

(ii) to pay or discharge taxes and Liens levied or placed on or threatened against the Collateral;

(iii) to the extent permitted under the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, and under the Servicing Contract and Acknowledgement Agreement to request that MSRs in respect of Mortgage Loans owned by any other investor or guarantor be transferred to Buyer or to another servicer approved by Fannie Mae or such other investor or guarantor (as the case may be) and perform (without assuming or being deemed to have assumed any of the obligations of Servicer thereunder) all aspects of the Servicing Contract for which the Sold MSR Excess Spread is Collateral;

 

Exhibit A-1


(iv) to request distribution to Buyer of sale proceeds or any applicable contract termination fees arising from the sale or termination of such MSRs to the extent of the Sold MSR Excess Spread and remaining after satisfaction of Servicer’s relevant obligations to Fannie Mae or such other investor (as the case may be), including costs and expenses related to any such sale or transfer of such MSRs and other amounts due for unmet obligations of Servicer to Fannie Mae or such other investor (as the case may be) under applicable Fannie Mae Lender Contracts or such other investor’s or guarantor’s contract;

(v) to deal with third parties, including investors, guarantors and any and all subservicers and master servicers in respect of any of the Collateral in the same manner and with the same effect as if done by Pledgor;

(vi) (A) to direct any party liable for any payment under any Collateral to make payment of any and all moneys due or to become due thereunder directly to Buyer or as Buyer shall direct; (B) to ask or demand for, collect, receive payment of and receipt for, any and all moneys, claims and other amounts due or to become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any Collateral; (C) to sign and endorse any invoices, assignments, verifications, notices and other documents in connection with any of the Collateral; (D) to commence and prosecute any suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Collateral or any portion thereof and to enforce any other right in respect of any Collateral; (E) to defend any suit, action or proceeding brought against Pledgor with respect to any Collateral; (F) to settle, compromise or adjust any suit, action or proceeding described in clause (E) above and, in connection therewith, to give such discharges or releases as Buyer may deem appropriate; and (G) generally, to sell, transfer, pledge and make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any of the Collateral as fully and completely as though Buyer were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and to do, at Buyer’s option and Pledgor’s expense, at any time, and from time to time, all acts and things which Buyer deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon the Collateral and Buyer’s Liens thereon and to effect the intent of the Agreement, all as fully and effectively as Pledgor might do.

This power of attorney is a power coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable until such time as all Obligations have been paid in full and the Agreement is terminated.

Pledgor also authorizes Buyer, at any time and from time to time, to execute, in connection with any sale provided for in the Agreement, any endorsements, assignments or other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Collateral.

The powers conferred on Buyer are solely to protect Buyer’s interests in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon Buyer to exercise any such powers. Buyer shall be accountable only for amounts that it actually receives as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither Buyer nor any of its officers, directors, or employees shall be responsible to Pledgor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for Buyer’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

Exhibit A-2


Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any of the other Program Agreements, any appointment set forth in this power of attorney, as well as Buyer’s exercise (or purported exercise) of any right, power or authority given by Pledgor hereunder, shall be subject to the Fannie Mae Lender Contract and the Acknowledgment Agreement.

Any capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Agreement.

TO INDUCE ANY THIRD PARTY TO ACT HEREUNDER, PLEDGOR HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY THIRD PARTY RECEIVING A DULY EXECUTED COPY OR FACSIMILE OF THIS INSTRUMENT MAY ACT HEREUNDER, AND THAT REVOCATION OR TERMINATION HEREOF SHALL BE INEFFECTIVE AS TO SUCH THIRD PARTY UNLESS AND UNTIL ACTUAL NOTICE OR KNOWLEDGE OF SUCH REVOCATION OR TERMINATION SHALL HAVE BEEN RECEIVED BY SUCH THIRD PARTY, AND BUYER ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF BUYER’S ASSIGNS, HEREBY AGREES TO INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS ANY SUCH THIRD PARTY FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL CLAIMS THAT MAY ARISE AGAINST SUCH THIRD PARTY BY REASON OF SUCH THIRD PARTY HAVING RELIED ON THE PROVISIONS OF THIS INSTRUMENT.

 

Exhibit A-3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Pledgor has caused this Power of Attorney to be executed and Pledgor’s seal to be affixed this          day of                    , 20    .

 

PENNYMAC HOLDINGS, LLC
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Exhibit A-4


STATE OF    )   
   )    ss.:
COUNTY OF    )   

On the                     day of                , 20     before me, a Notary Public in and for said State, personally appeared                                                  , known to me to be                                                   of Pledgor, the institution that executed the within instrument and also known to me to be the person who executed it on behalf of said corporation, and acknowledged to me that such corporation executed the within instrument.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand affixed my office seal the day and year in this certificate first above written.

 

 

                    Notary Public

                    My Commission expires ________________________

 

Exhibit A-5

Exhibit 10.7

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

among

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC, as administrative agent (“Administrative Agent”)

and

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as buyer (“ Buyer ”)

and

PENNYMAC CORP., as seller (“ Seller ”)

Dated as of December 20, 2017

PMT ISSUER TRUST - FMSR

MSR COLLATERALIZED NOTES,

SERIES 2017-VF1

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

ARTICLE I

  DEFINITIONS      1  

Section 1.01

  Certain Defined Terms      1  

Section 1.02

  Other Defined Terms      7  

ARTICLE II

  GENERAL TERMS      8  

Section 2.01

  Transactions      8  

Section 2.02

  Procedure for Entering into Transactions      8  

Section 2.03

  Repurchase; Payment of Repurchase Price      9  

Section 2.04

  Price Differential      9  

Section 2.05

  Margin Maintenance      9  

Section 2.06

  Payment Procedure      10  

Section 2.07

  Application of Payments      10  

Section 2.08

  Use of Purchase Price and Transaction Requests      11  

Section 2.09

  Recourse      11  

Section 2.10

  Requirements of Law      11  

Section 2.11

  Taxes      12  

Section 2.12

  Indemnity      13  

Section 2.13

  Additional Balance and Additional Funding      14  

Section 2.14

  Commitment Fee      14  

Section 2.15

  Termination      14  

ARTICLE III

  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES      14  

Section 3.01

  Seller Existence      14  

Section 3.02

  Licenses      15  

Section 3.03

  Power      15  

Section 3.04

  Due Authorization      15  

Section 3.05

  Financial Statements      15  

Section 3.06

  No Event of Default      16  

Section 3.07

  Solvency      16  

Section 3.08

  No Conflicts      16  

Section 3.09

  True and Complete Disclosure      16  

Section 3.10

  Approvals      17  

Section 3.11

  Litigation      17  

Section 3.12

  Material Adverse Change      17  

Section 3.13

  Ownership      17  

Section 3.14

  The Note      18  

Section 3.15

  Taxes      18  


Section 3.16

  Investment Company      18  

Section 3.17

  Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization      18  

Section 3.18

  Location of Books and Records      18  

Section 3.19

  ERISA      18  

Section 3.20

  Financing of Note and Additional Balances      19  

Section 3.21

  Agreements      19  

Section 3.22

  Other Indebtedness      19  

Section 3.23

  No Reliance      19  

Section 3.24

  Plan Assets      19  

Section 3.25

  No Prohibited Persons      19  

Section 3.26

  Compliance with 1933 Act      19  

ARTICLE IV

  CONVEYANCE; REPURCHASE ASSETS; SECURITY INTEREST      20  

Section 4.01

  Ownership      20  

Section 4.02

  Security Interest      20  

Section 4.03

  Further Documentation      21  

Section 4.04

  Changes in Locations, Name, etc.      21  

Section 4.05

  Performance by Buyer of Seller’s Obligations      22  

Section 4.06

  Proceeds      22  

Section 4.07

  Remedies      22  

Section 4.08

  Limitation on Duties Regarding Preservation of Repurchase Assets      23  

Section 4.09

  Powers Coupled with an Interest      23  

Section 4.10

  Release of Security Interest      23  

Section 4.11

  Reinstatement      23  

Section 4.12

  Subordination      24  

ARTICLE V

  CONDITIONS PRECEDENT      24  

Section 5.01

  Initial Transaction      24  

Section 5.02

  All Transactions      25  

Section 5.03

  Closing Subject to Conditions Precedent      26  

ARTICLE VI

  COVENANTS      28  

Section 6.01

  Litigation      28  

Section 6.02

  Prohibition of Fundamental Changes      29  

Section 6.03

  Weekly Reporting      29  

Section 6.04

  No Adverse Claims      29  

Section 6.05

  Assignment      29  

Section 6.06

  Security Interest      29  

Section 6.07

  Records      29  

Section 6.08

  Books      30  

 

-ii-


Section 6.09

  Approvals      30  

Section 6.10

  Material Change in Business      30  

Section 6.11

  Distributions      30  

Section 6.12

  Applicable Law      30  

Section 6.13

  Existence      30  

Section 6.14

  Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization      30  

Section 6.15

  Taxes      30  

Section 6.16

  Transactions with Affiliates      31  

Section 6.17

  Guarantees      31  

Section 6.18

  Indebtedness      31  

Section 6.19

  True and Correct Information      31  

Section 6.20

  No Pledge      31  

Section 6.21

  Plan Assets      31  

Section 6.22

  Sharing of Information      31  

Section 6.23

  Modification of the Base Indenture and Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement      31  

Section 6.24

  Reporting Requirements      32  

Section 6.25

  Liens on Substantially All Assets      34  

Section 6.26

  Litigation Summary      34  

Section 6.27

  Hedging      34  

Section 6.28

  MSR Valuation      34  

Section 6.29

  Most Favored Status      34  

Section 6.30

  Servicer Administration      35  

ARTICLE VII

  DEFAULTS/RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF BUYER UPON DEFAULT      35  

Section 7.01

  Events of Default      35  

Section 7.02

  No Waiver      38  

Section 7.03

  Due and Payable      38  

Section 7.04

  Fees      38  

Section 7.05

  Default Rate      38  

ARTICLE VIII

  ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS; SEPARATE ACTIONS BY BUYER      38  

Section 8.01

  Entire Agreement      38  

Section 8.02

  Waivers, Separate Actions by Buyer      39  

ARTICLE IX

  SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS      39  

Section 9.01

  Successors and Assigns      39  

Section 9.02

  Participations and Transfers      39  

 

-iii-


Section 9.03

  Buyer and Participant Register      40  

ARTICLE X

  MISCELLANEOUS      41  

Section 10.01

  Survival      41  

Section 10.02

  Indemnification      41  

Section 10.03

  Nonliability of Buyer      41  

Section 10.04

  Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers      42  

Section 10.05

  Notices      43  

Section 10.06

  Severability      44  

Section 10.07

  Section Headings      45  

Section 10.08

  Counterparts      45  

Section 10.09

  Periodic Due Diligence Review      45  

Section 10.10

  Hypothecation or Pledge of Repurchase Assets      45  

Section 10.11

  Non-Confidentiality of Tax Treatment      46  

Section 10.12

  Set-off      47  

Section 10.13

  Intent      47  

 

Schedule 1    –      Responsible Officers of Seller
Schedule 2    –      Asset Schedule
Schedule 3    –      Buyer Account
Exhibit A    –      Form of Transaction Notice
Exhibit B    –      Existing Indebtedness

 

-iv-


MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

This Master Repurchase Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of December 20, 2017, among CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC (“CSFB”), as administrative agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”), CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH (“ CSCIB ”), as buyer (“ Buyer ”), and PENNYMAC CORP., as seller (“ Seller ” or “ PMC ”). Capitalized terms have the meanings specified in Sections 1.01 and 1.02.

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS , pursuant to the Base Indenture and the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement, PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR (the “ Issuer ”) has duly authorized the issuance of a Series of Notes, as a single Class of Variable Funding Note, known as the “PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR MSR Collateralized Notes, SERIES 2017-VF1” (the “ Note ”);

WHEREAS , from time to time the parties hereto may enter into Transactions;

WHEREAS , Seller is the owner of the Note; and

WHEREAS, Seller wishes to sell the Note to Buyer pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Buyer and Seller hereby agree as follows.

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.01 Certain Defined Terms . Capitalized terms used herein shall have the indicated meanings:

Additional Balance ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.13 .

Additional Funding ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.13 .

Additional Repurchase Assets ” has the meaning set forth in Section  4.02(c) .

Administrative Agent ” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Agreement ” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

Amortization Date ” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.

 

-1-


Amortization Payment Amount ” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.

Applicable Lending Office ” means the “lending office” of Buyer (or of an Affiliate of Buyer) designated on the signature page hereof or such other office of Buyer (or of an Affiliate of Buyer) as Buyer may from time to time specify to Seller in writing as the office by which the Transactions are to be made and/or maintained.

Asset Schedule ” means Schedule 2 attached hereto, which lists the Note and the terms thereof, as such schedule shall be updated from time to time in accordance with Section  2.02 hereof, including without limitation, in connection with Buyer’s approval of any Additional Balances pursuant to Section  2.13 .

Asset Value ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

Base Rate ” means the LIBOR Rate.

Buyer ” means CSCIB, together with its successors, and any assignee of and Participant or Transferee in the Transaction.

Buyer Account ” means the account identified on Schedule 3 hereto.

Commitment Fee ” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.

Committed Amount ” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.

Confidential Information ” has the meaning set forth in Section  10.11(b) .

CSCIB ” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

CSFB ” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

ERISA Event of Termination ” means with respect to Seller or the Guarantor (i) with respect to any Plan, a reportable event, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA, as to which the PBGC has not by regulation waived the requirement of Section 4043(a) of ERISA that it be notified with thirty (30) days of the occurrence of such event, or (ii) the withdrawal of Seller, the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof from a Plan during a plan year in which it is a substantial employer, as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA, or (iii) the failure by Seller, the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to meet the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA with respect to any Plan, including, without limitation, the failure to make on or before its due date a required installment under Section 412(m) of the Code (or Section 430(j) of the Code as amended by the Pension Protection Act) or Section 302(e) of ERISA (or Section 303(j) of ERISA, as amended by the Pension Protection Act), or (iv) the distribution under Section 4041 of ERISA of a notice of intent to terminate any Plan or any action taken by Seller, the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to terminate any plan, or (v) the failure to meet requirements of Section 436 of the Code resulting in the loss of qualified

 

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status under Section 401(a)(29) of the Code, or (vi) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan, or (vii) the receipt by Seller, the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof of a notice from a Multiemployer Plan that action of the type described in the previous clause (vi) has been taken by the PBGC with respect to such Multiemployer Plan, or (viii) any event or circumstance exists which may reasonably be expected to constitute grounds for Seller, the Guarantor or any ERISA Affiliate thereof to incur liability under Title IV of ERISA or under Sections 412(b) or 430(k) of the Code with respect to any Plan.

Event of Default ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  7.01 .

Existing Indebtedness ” has the meaning specified in Section  3.22 .

Expenses ” means all present and future expenses reasonably incurred by or on behalf of Buyer in connection with the negotiation, execution or enforcement of this Agreement or any of the other Program Agreements and any amendment, supplement or other modification or waiver related hereto or thereto, whether incurred heretofore or hereafter, which expenses shall include the reasonable and documented cost of title, lien, judgment and other record searches; reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees; any ongoing audits or due diligence costs in connection with valuation, entering into Transactions or determining whether a Margin Deficit may exist; and costs of preparing and recording any UCC financing statements or other filings necessary to perfect the security interest created hereby.

Governmental Actions ” means any and all consents, approvals, permits, orders, authorizations, waivers, exceptions, variances, exemptions or licenses of, or registrations, declarations or filings with, any Governmental Authority required under any Governmental Rules.

Governmental Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, or any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions over Seller or Buyer, as applicable.

Governmental Rules ” means any and all laws, statutes, codes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, writs, decrees and injunctions, of any Governmental Authority and any and all legally binding conditions, standards, prohibitions, requirements and judgments of any Governmental Authority.

Indenture ” means the Base Indenture, together with the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement thereto.

Indenture Trustee ” means Citibank, N.A., its permitted successors and assigns.

Issuer ” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.

Margin ” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.

Margin Call ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.05(a) .

 

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Margin Deadlines ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.05(b) .

Margin Deficit ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.05(a) .

Market Value ” means, with respect to the Note as of any date of determination, and without duplication, the fair market value of the Note on such date as reasonably determined by Buyer (or an Affiliate thereof).

Material Adverse Effect ” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement to perform under any Program Agreement and to avoid any Event of Default; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Program Agreement against Seller or any Affiliate that is a party to any Program Agreement.

Maximum Purchase Price ” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.

Non-Excluded Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.11(a) .

Note ” has the meaning given to such term in the recitals to this Agreement.

Notice ” or “ Notices ” means all requests, demands and other communications, in writing (including facsimile transmissions and e-mails), sent by overnight delivery service, facsimile transmission, electronic transmission or hand-delivery to the intended recipient at the address specified in Section  10.05 or, as to any party, at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other party.

Obligations ” means (a) all of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations to pay the outstanding principal balance of the Purchase Price, together with interest thereon on the Termination Date, outstanding interest due on each Price Differential Payment Date, and other obligations and liabilities, to Buyer or its Affiliates arising under, or in connection with, the Program Agreements, whether now existing or hereafter arising; (b) any and all sums reasonably incurred and paid by Buyer or on behalf of Buyer in order to preserve any Repurchase Asset or its interest therein; (c) in the event of any proceeding for the collection or enforcement of any of Seller’s indebtedness, obligations or liabilities referred to in this definition, the reasonable expenses of retaking, holding, collecting, preparing for sale, selling or otherwise disposing of or realizing on any Repurchase Asset, or of any exercise by Buyer of its rights under the Program Agreements, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and court costs; (d) all of Seller’s indemnity obligations to Buyer pursuant to the Program Agreements; and (e) all of Seller’s and Guarantor’s obligations under the Roll-Up Agreement and other Repurchase Documents.

Officer’s Compliance Certificate ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

Other Taxes ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.11(b) .

 

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Participant ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.02(a) .

PMC ” has the meaning given to such term in the preamble to this Agreement.

PMH ” means PennyMac Holdings, LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware.

POP ” means PennyMac Operating Partnership, L.P., a limited partnership organized under the laws of the State of Delaware.

Price Differential ” means with respect to any Transaction as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the product of (A) the Pricing Rate for such Transaction and (B) the Purchase Price for such Transaction, calculated daily on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual number of days during the Price Differential Period.

Price Differential Payment Date ” means, for as long as any Obligations shall remain owing by Seller to Buyer, each Payment Date.

Price Differential Period ” means, the period from and including a Price Differential Payment Date (or the Purchase Date for any date of determination before the first Price Differential Payment Date), up to but excluding the next Price Differential Payment Date.

Price Differential Statement Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.04 .

Pricing Rate ” means Base Rate plus the applicable Margin.

Pricing Side Letter ” means the letter agreement dated as of the Closing Date, between Buyer and Seller as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Primary Repurchase Assets ” has the meaning set forth in Section  4.02(a) .

Program Agreements ” means this Agreement, the Pricing Side Letter, the VFN Repo Guaranty, the Subservicer Side Letter Agreement, the PC Repurchase Agreement, the PC Repo Guaranty, the Excess Spread Participation Agreement, the Retained Excess Spread Participation Agreement, the Base Indenture and the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement, as each of the same may hereafter be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Prohibited Person ” has the meaning set forth in Section  3.25 .

Purchase Date ” means, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Article  V hereof, each Funding Date on which a Transaction is entered into by Buyer pursuant to Section  2.02 or such other mutually agreed upon date as more particularly set forth on Exhibit  A hereto.

 

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Purchase Price ” means the price at which each Purchased Asset (or portion thereof) is transferred by Seller to Buyer, which shall equal on any date of determination, the difference between (i) the sum of (a) the Asset Value of such Purchased Asset on the related Purchase Date, plus (b) the product of the Purchase Price Percentage and the principal amount of any Additional Balances related to such Purchased Asset, minus (ii) the sum of (a) any Repurchase Price paid with respect to such Purchased Asset pursuant to Section  2.03 , plus (b) any Additional Note Payment made with respect to such Purchased Asset pursuant to Section 4.4(b) or Section 4.5(e) of the Indenture, plus (c) any Redemption Amount paid pursuant to Section 13.1 of the Indenture, plus (d) any funds applied by Buyer against the Purchase Price pursuant to Section  2.05(c) .

Purchase Price Percentage ” has the meaning assigned to the term in the Pricing Side Letter.

Purchased Assets ” means, collectively, the Note (including all outstanding Additional Balances thereunder) together with the Repurchase Assets related to such Note, until such Note has been repurchased by Seller in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Records ” means all instruments, agreements and other books, records, and reports and data generated by other media for the storage of information maintained by Seller, or any other person or entity with respect to the Purchased Assets.

Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.02(b) .

Repurchase Assets ” has the meaning set forth in Section  4.02(c) .

Repurchase Date ” means the earlier of (i) the Termination Date or (ii) the date requested by Seller on which the Repurchase Price is paid pursuant to Section  2.03 .

Repurchase Documents ” means “Program Agreements” as defined in the Roll-Up Agreement.

Repurchase Price ” means the price at which Purchased Assets are to be transferred from Buyer to Seller upon termination of a Transaction, which will be determined in each case (including Transactions terminable upon demand) as the sum of the Purchase Price and the accrued but unpaid Price Differential as of the date of such determination.

Repurchase Rights ” has the meaning set forth in Section  4.02(c) .

Responsible Officer ” means as to any Person, the chief executive officer or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer or treasurer of such Person. The Responsible Officers of Seller as of the Closing Date are listed on Schedule  1 hereto.

Roll-Up Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the Pricing Side Letter.

Seller ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble to this Agreement and includes PMC’s permitted successors and assigns.

Seller Termination Option ” means (a) (i) Buyer has or shall incur costs in connection with those matters provided for in Section  2.10 or 2.11 and (ii) Buyer requests that Seller pay to Buyer those costs in connection therewith or (b) Buyer has declared in writing that an event described in Section  5.02(g)(A) has occurred.

 

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Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement ” means the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement, dated as of December 20, 2017, among the Issuer, Citibank, N.A., as indenture trustee, as calculation agent, as paying agent and as securities intermediary, PMC, as administrator and as servicer, and CSFB, as administrative agent, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Taxes ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  2.11(a) .

Termination Date ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Pricing Side Letter.

Transaction ” means a transaction pursuant to which Seller transfers a Note or Additional Balances, as applicable, to Buyer against the transfer of funds by Buyer, with a simultaneous agreement by Buyer to transfer such Note or Additional Balances, as applicable, back to Seller at a date certain or on demand, against the transfer of funds by Seller.

Transaction Notice ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  2.02(a) .

Transaction Register ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section  9.03(b) .

Transferee ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.02(b) .

Uniform Commercial Code ” or “ UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect on the Closing Date in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the applicable jurisdiction.

VFN Guarantor ” means PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust, in its capacity as guarantor under the VFN Repo Guaranty.

VFN Repo Guaranty ” means the Guaranty, dated as of the Closing Date, pursuant to which VFN Guarantor fully and unconditionally guarantees the obligations of Seller hereunder.

Weekly Report Date” has the meaning set forth in Section  6.03 .

Section 1.02 Other Defined Terms .

(a) Any capitalized terms used and not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Base Indenture or the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement, as applicable.

(b) The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement. Unless otherwise specified herein, the term “or” has the inclusive meaning represented by the term “and/or” and the term “including” is not limiting. All references to Sections, subsections, Articles and Exhibits shall be to Sections, subsections, and Articles of, and Exhibits to, this Agreement unless otherwise specifically provided.

 

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(c) Reference to and the definition of any document (including this Agreement) shall be deemed a reference to such document as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

(d) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, unless otherwise specified herein the words “commencing on” mean “commencing on and including,” the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding.”

ARTICLE II

GENERAL TERMS

Section 2.01 Transactions . Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Buyer agrees to enter into Transactions with Seller for a Purchase Price outstanding at any one time not to exceed the Committed Amount, and may agree from time to time to enter into Transactions with Seller for a Purchase Price outstanding in excess of the Committed Amount but not to exceed the Maximum Purchase Price. Buyer shall have no commitment or obligation to enter into Transactions in connection with the Note to the extent (i) the Purchase Price of such Transaction exceeds the Committed Amount or (ii) if the Transaction is requested on or after the Amortization Date. During the term of this Agreement, Seller may request Transactions, Seller may pay the Repurchase Price in whole or in part at any time during such period without penalty, and additional Transactions may be entered into in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof. Buyer’s obligation to enter into Transactions pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall terminate on the Termination Date.

Section 2.02 Procedure for Entering into Transactions .

(a) Seller may enter into Transactions with Buyer under this Agreement on any Purchase Date; provided , that Seller shall have given Buyer irrevocable notice (each, a “ Transaction Notice ”), which notice (i) shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit  A , (ii) shall be signed by a Responsible Officer of Seller and be received by Buyer prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York time) one (1) Business Day prior to the related Purchase Date, and (iii) shall specify: (A) the Maximum VFN Principal Balance of the Note; (B) the Initial Note Balance of the Note; (C) the Dollar amount of the requested Purchase Price; (D) the requested Purchase Date; (E) the Repurchase Date; (F) the Pricing Rate or Repurchase Price applicable to the Transaction; and (G) any additional terms or conditions of the Transaction not inconsistent with this Agreement. Each Transaction Notice on any Purchase Date shall be in an amount equal to at least $500,000.

(b) If Seller shall deliver to Buyer a Transaction Notice that satisfies the requirements of Section  2.02(a) , Buyer will notify Seller of its intent to remit the requested Purchase Price one (1) Business Day prior to the requested Purchase Date. If all applicable conditions precedent set forth in Article  V have been satisfied on or prior to the Purchase Date, then subject to the foregoing, on the Purchase Date, Buyer shall remit the amount of the requested Purchase Price in U.S. Dollars and in immediately available funds to the account of Seller specified in Schedule 5 to the Base Indenture.

 

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(c) Upon entering into each Transaction hereunder, the Asset Schedule shall be automatically updated and replaced with the Asset Schedule attached to the related Transaction Notice.

Section 2.03 Repurchase; Payment of Repurchase Price .

(a) Seller hereby promises to repurchase the Purchased Assets and pay all outstanding Obligations on the Termination Date.

(b) On each Price Differential Payment Date following the Amortization Date, Seller shall pay to Buyer in immediately available funds the Amortization Payment Amount.

(c) By notifying Buyer in writing at least one (1) Business Day in advance, Seller shall be permitted, at its option, to prepay, subject to Section  2.12 , the Purchase Price in whole or in part at any time, together with accrued and unpaid interest on the amount so prepaid.

Section 2.04 Price Differential . On each Price Differential Payment Date, Seller hereby promises to pay to Buyer all accrued and unpaid Price Differential on the Transactions, as invoiced by Buyer to Seller three (3) Business Days prior to the related Price Differential Payment Date (the “ Price Differential Statement Date ”); provided , that on each Price Differential Payment Date prior to the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default, the estimated Price Differential owed hereunder shall be subject to a true-up of the amount determined by Buyer and agreed by the Seller one (1) Business Day prior to the related Price Differential Payment Date. If Buyer fails to deliver such statement on the Price Differential Statement Date, on such Price Differential Payment Date Seller shall pay the amount which Seller calculates as the Price Differential due and upon delivery of the statement, Seller shall remit to Buyer any shortfall, or Buyer shall refund to Seller any excess, in the Price Differential paid. The Price Differential shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in each Price Differential Period and a 360-day year.

Section 2.05 Margin Maintenance .

(a) If at any time the aggregate outstanding amount of the Purchase Price of the Note is greater than the Asset Value for the related Transaction (such excess, a “ Margin Deficit ”), then Buyer may by notice to Seller require Seller to transfer to Buyer cash in an amount at least equal to the Margin Deficit (such requirement, a “ Margin Call ”).

(b) Notice delivered pursuant to Section  2.05(a) may be given by any written or electronic means. With respect to a Margin Call, any notice given before 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Business Day shall be met, and the related Margin Call satisfied, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the following Business Day. With respect to a Margin Call, any notice given after 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Business Day shall be met, and the related Margin Call satisfied, no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the second (2 nd ) Business Day following the date of such notice. The foregoing time requirements for satisfaction of a Margin Call are referred to as the “ Margin Deadlines ”. The failure of Buyer, on

 

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any one or more occasions, to exercise its rights hereunder, shall not change or alter the terms and conditions to which this Agreement is subject or limit the right of Buyer to do so at a later date. Seller and Buyer each agree that a failure or delay by Buyer to exercise its rights hereunder shall not limit or waive Buyer’s rights under this Agreement or otherwise existing by law or in any way create additional rights for Seller.

(c) In the event that a Margin Deficit exists, Buyer may retain any funds received by it to which Seller would otherwise be entitled hereunder, which funds (i) may be held by Buyer against the related Margin Deficit or (ii) may be applied by Buyer against the Purchase Price. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer retains the right, in its sole discretion, to make a Margin Call in accordance with the provisions of this Section  2.05 .

Section 2.06 Payment Procedure . Seller absolutely, unconditionally, and irrevocably, shall make, or cause to be made, all payments required to be made by Seller hereunder. Seller shall deposit or cause to be deposited all amounts constituting collection, payments and proceeds of the Note (including all fees and proceeds of sale to a third party) to the Buyer Account.

Section 2.07 Application of Payments .

(a) On each Price Differential Payment Date prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, all amounts deposited into the Buyer Account from and after the immediately preceding Price Differential Payment Date (or the Closing Date in connection with the initial Price Differential Payment Date), or received by Buyer from the Issuer in the Buyer’s capacity as VFN Noteholder, shall be applied as follows:

(i) first, to the payment of any accrued and unpaid Price Differential owing;

(ii) second, to the payment of Purchase Price outstanding to satisfy any Margin Deficit owing;

(iii) third, to the payment of any unpaid Amortization Payment Amount.

(iv) fourth, to payment of all other costs and fees payable to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement;

(v) fifth, to the payment of Purchase Price outstanding as a result of any Additional Note Payment made pursuant to Section 4.4(b) or Section 4.5(e) of the Indenture; and

(vi) sixth, any remainder to Seller.

(b) Notwithstanding the preceding provisions, if an Event of Default shall have occurred hereunder, all funds related to the Note shall be applied as follows:

 

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(i) first, to the payment of any accrued and unpaid Price Differential owing;

(ii) second, to the payment of Purchase Price until reduced to zero;

(iii) third, to payment of all other costs and fees payable to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement;

(iv) fourth, to the payment of any other Obligations; and

(v) fifth, any remainder to Seller.

Section 2.08 Use of Purchase Price and Transaction Requests . The Purchase Price shall be used by Seller to satisfy its obligations under the Indenture and for general corporate purposes.

Section 2.09 Recourse . Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary contained or implied herein or in any other Program Agreement, Buyer shall have full, unlimited recourse against Seller and its assets in order to satisfy the Obligations.

Section 2.10 Requirements of Law .

(a) If any Requirement of Law (other than with respect to any amendment made to Buyer’s certificate of trust and trust agreement or other organizational or governing documents) or any change in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by Buyer with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority made subsequent to the Closing Date:

(i) shall subject Buyer to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement or the Transactions (excluding income taxes, branch profits taxes, franchise taxes or similar taxes imposed on Buyer as a result of any present or former connection between Buyer and the United States, other than any such connection arising solely from Buyer having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement) or change the basis of taxation of payments to Buyer in respect thereof;

(ii) shall impose, modify or hold any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of Buyer which is not otherwise included in the determination of the Price Differential hereunder; or

(iii) shall impose on Buyer any other condition;

and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Buyer, by an amount which Buyer deems to be material, of entering, continuing or maintaining this Agreement or any other Program Agreement, the Transactions or to reduce any amount due or owing hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case, Seller shall promptly pay Buyer such additional amount or amounts as calculated by Buyer in good faith as will compensate Buyer for such increased cost or reduced amount receivable.

 

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(b) If Buyer shall have determined that the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law (other than with respect to any amendment made to Buyer’s certificate of incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents) regarding capital adequacy or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by Buyer or any corporation Controlling Buyer with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority made subsequent to the Closing Date shall have the effect of reducing the rate of return on Buyer’s or such corporation’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which Buyer or such corporation could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration Buyer’s or such corporation’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by Buyer to be material, then from time to time, Seller shall promptly pay to Buyer such additional amount or amounts as will compensate Buyer for such reduction.

(c) If Buyer becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this Section  2.10 , it shall promptly notify Seller of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled. A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section  2.10 submitted by Buyer to Seller shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.

Section 2.11 Taxes .

(a) Any and all payments by or on behalf of Seller under or in respect of this Agreement or any other Program Agreements to which Seller is a party shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities (including penalties, interest and additions to tax) with respect thereto, whether now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any taxation authority or other Governmental Authority (collectively, “ Taxes ”), unless required by law. If Seller shall be required under any applicable Requirement of Law to deduct or withhold any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under or in respect of this Agreement or any of the other Program Agreements to Buyer (including for purposes of Section  2.10 and this Section  2.11 , any assignee, successor or participant), (i) Seller shall make all such deductions and withholdings in respect of Taxes, (ii) Seller shall pay the full amount deducted or withheld in respect of Taxes to the relevant taxation authority or other Governmental Authority in accordance with any applicable Requirement of Law, and (iii) the sum payable by Seller shall be increased as may be necessary so that after Seller has made all required deductions and withholdings (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional amounts payable under this Section  2.11 ) such Buyer receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made in respect of Non-Excluded Taxes. For purposes of this Agreement the term “ Non-Excluded Taxes ” are Taxes other than, in the case of Buyer, Taxes that are (i) imposed on its overall net income (and franchise taxes imposed in lieu thereof) by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such Buyer is organized or of its Applicable Lending Office, or any political subdivision thereof, unless such Taxes are imposed as a result of Buyer having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received payments under, or enforced, this Agreement or any of the other Program Agreements (in which case such Taxes will be treated as Non-Excluded Taxes) and (ii) imposed pursuant to FATCA.

 

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(b) In addition, Seller hereby agrees to pay any present or future stamp, recording, documentary, excise, property or value-added taxes, or similar taxes, charges or levies that arise from any payment made under or in respect of this Agreement or any other Program Agreement or from the execution, delivery or registration of, any performance under, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Program Agreement (collectively, “ Other Taxes ”).

(c) Seller hereby agrees to indemnify Buyer for, and to hold it harmless against, the full amount of Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes, and the full amount of Taxes of any kind imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable by Seller under this Section  2.11 imposed on or paid by such Buyer and any liability (including penalties, additions to tax, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto. The indemnity by Seller provided for in this Section  2.11 shall apply and be made whether or not the Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes for which indemnification hereunder is sought have been correctly or legally asserted. Amounts payable by Seller under the indemnity set forth in this Section  2.11(c) shall be paid within ten (10) days from the date on which Buyer makes written demand therefor.

(d) Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement of the Seller hereunder, the agreements and obligations of the Seller contained in this Section  2.11 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the other Program Agreements. Nothing contained in Section  2.10 or this Section  2.11 shall require any Buyer to make available any of its tax returns or any other information that it deems to be confidential or proprietary.

(e) Buyer will timely furnish Seller, or any agent of Seller, any tax forms or certifications (such as an applicable IRS Form W-8, IRS Form W-9 or any successors to such IRS forms) that it is legally entitled to provide and that Seller or its agents may reasonably request (A) to permit Seller or its agents to make payments to it without, or at a reduced rate of, deduction or withholding, (B) to enable Seller or its agents to qualify for a reduced rate of withholding or deduction in any jurisdiction from or through which Seller or its agents receive payments and (C) to enable Seller or its agents to satisfy reporting and other obligations under the Code and Treasury Regulations and under any other applicable laws, and shall update or replace such tax forms or certifications as appropriate or in accordance with their terms or subsequent amendments, and acknowledges that the failure to provide, update or replace any such tax forms or certifications may result in the imposition of withholding or back-up withholding upon payments to Buyer.

Section 2.12 Indemnity . Without limiting, and in addition to, the provisions of Section  10.02 , the Seller agrees to indemnify the Buyer and to hold the Buyer harmless from any loss or expense that the Buyer may sustain or incur as a consequence of (i) a default by the Seller in payment when due of the Repurchase Price or Price Differential or (ii) a default by the Seller in making any prepayment of Repurchase Price after the Seller has given a notice thereof in accordance with Section  2.03 .

 

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Section 2.13 Additional Balance and Additional Funding . In the event that Seller wishes an increase in the VFN Principal Balance, Seller shall deliver to Buyer a copy of the VFN Note Balance Adjustment Request that is delivered under the Indenture. If all the Funding Conditions required pursuant to Section  5.02 hereof and in the Indenture have been satisfied, or if such request is made on or after the Amortization Date, with the consent of the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion (provided that the consent of the Administrative Agent shall not be required in the event that the aggregate outstanding Purchase Price, after giving effect to the requested increase, does not exceed the Committed Amount and if such request occurs prior to the Amortization Date) then upon approval in writing by Buyer of such increase in the VFN Principal Balance (such increase, upon such approval, an “ Additional Balance ”), (i) the outstanding VFN Principal Balance set forth in the Asset Schedule hereof shall be automatically updated and (ii) if requested by Seller, Buyer shall thereupon deliver to Seller cash in an amount (the “Additional Funding”) equal to the product of such Additional Balance and the Purchase Price Percentage.

Section 2.14 Commitment Fee . Seller shall pay the Commitment Fee, if any, as specified in the Pricing Side Letter. Such payment shall be made in Dollars in immediately available funds, without deduction, set off or counterclaim, to Buyer at such account designated in writing by Buyer.

Section 2.15 Termination .

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, if a Seller Termination Option occurs, Seller may, upon five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice of such event, terminate this Agreement and the Termination Date shall be deemed to have occurred (upon the expiration of such five (5) Business Day period).

(b) In the event that a Seller Termination Option as described in clause (a) of the definition thereof has occurred and Seller has notified Buyer in writing of its option to terminate this Agreement, Buyer shall have the right to withdraw such request for payment within three (3) Business Days of Seller’s notice of its exercise of the Seller Termination Option and Seller shall no longer have the right to terminate this Agreement.

(c) For the avoidance of doubt, Seller shall remain responsible for all costs actually incurred by Buyer pursuant to Sections  2.10 and 2.11 .

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Seller represents and warrants to Buyer as of the Closing Date and as of each Purchase Date for any Transaction that:

Section 3.01 Seller Existence . Seller has been duly organized and is validly existing as a limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

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Section 3.02 Licenses . Seller is duly licensed or is otherwise qualified in each jurisdiction in which it transacts business for the business which it conducts and is not in default of any applicable federal, state or local laws, rules and regulations unless, in either instance, the failure to take such action is not reasonably likely (either individually or in the aggregate) to cause a Material Adverse Effect and is not in default of such state’s applicable laws, rules and regulations. Seller has the requisite power and authority and legal right to own, sell and grant a lien on all of its right, title and interest in and to the Note. Seller has the requisite power and authority and legal right to execute and deliver, engage in the transactions contemplated by, and perform and observe the terms and conditions of, this Agreement, each other Program Agreement and any Transaction Notice.

Section 3.03 Power . Seller has all requisite corporate or other power, and has all governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals necessary to own its assets and carry on its business as now being or as proposed to be conducted, except where the lack of such licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.04 Due Authorization . Seller has all necessary corporate or other power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under each of the Program Agreements, as applicable. This Agreement, any Transaction Notice and the Program Agreements have been (or, in the case of Program Agreements and any Transaction Notice not yet executed, will be) duly authorized, executed and delivered by Seller, all requisite or other corporate action having been taken, and each is valid, binding and enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms except as such enforcement may be affected by bankruptcy, by other insolvency laws, or by general principles of equity.

Section 3.05 Financial Statements . (A) Seller has heretofore furnished to Buyer a copy of (a) its balance sheet for the fiscal year of Seller ended December 31, 2016 and the related statements of income for Seller for such fiscal year, with the opinion thereon of Deloitte & Touche LLP and (b) its balance sheet for the quarterly fiscal period of Seller ended September 30, 2017 and the related statements of income for Seller for such quarterly fiscal period. All such financial statements are accurate, complete and correct and fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of Seller (subject to normal year-end adjustments) and the results of its operations as at such dates and for such fiscal periods, all in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, and to the best of the Seller’s knowledge, do not omit any material fact as of the date(s) thereof. Since September 30, 2017, there has been no material adverse change in the consolidated business, operations or financial condition of Seller from that set forth in said financial statements nor is Seller aware of any state of facts which (with notice or the lapse of time) would or could result in any such material adverse change. Seller has no liabilities, direct or indirect, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, or liabilities for taxes, long-term leases or unusual forward or long-term commitments not disclosed by, or reserved against in, said balance sheet and related statements, and at the present time there are no material unrealized or anticipated losses from any loans, advances or other commitments of Seller except as heretofore disclosed to Buyer in writing.

(B) Seller has heretofore caused VFN Guarantor to furnish to Buyer a copy of (a) its balance sheet for the fiscal year of VFN Guarantor ended December 31, 2016 and the related statements of income for VFN Guarantor for such fiscal year, with the opinion thereon of Deloitte & Touche LLP and (b) its balance sheet for the quarterly fiscal

 

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period of VFN Guarantor ended September 30, 2017 and the related statements of income for VFN Guarantor for such quarterly fiscal period. All such financial statements are accurate, complete and correct and fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition of VFN Guarantor (subject to normal year-end adjustments) and the results of its operations as at such dates and for such fiscal periods, all in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, and to the best of the Seller’s knowledge, do not omit any material fact as of the date(s) thereof. Since September 30, 2017, there has been no material adverse change in the consolidated business, operations or financial condition of VFN Guarantor from that set forth in said financial statements nor is Seller aware of any state of facts which (with notice or the lapse of time) would or could result in any such material adverse change. VFN Guarantor has no liabilities, direct or indirect, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, known or unknown, or liabilities for taxes, long-term leases or unusual forward or long-term commitments not disclosed by, or reserved against in, said balance sheet and related statements, and at the present time there are no material unrealized or anticipated losses from any loans, advances or other commitments of VFN Guarantor except as heretofore disclosed to Buyer in writing.

Section 3.06 No Event of Default . There exists no Event of Default under Section  7.01 hereof, which default gives rise to a right to accelerate indebtedness as referenced in Section  7.03 hereof, under any mortgage, borrowing agreement or other instrument or agreement pertaining to indebtedness for borrowed money or to the repurchase of mortgage loans or securities.

Section 3.07 Solvency . Seller is solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any Transaction and, after giving effect to such Transaction, will not be left with an unreasonably small amount of capital with which to engage in its business. Seller does not intend to incur, nor believes that it has incurred, debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature and is not contemplating the commencement of insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation or consolidation proceedings or the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, trustee or similar official in respect of such entity or any of its assets. Seller is not selling and/or pledging any Repurchase Assets with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors.

Section 3.08 No Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance by of Seller of this Agreement, any Transaction Notice hereunder and the Program Agreements do not conflict with any term or provision of the organizational documents of Seller or any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, writ, injunction or decree applicable to Seller of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over Seller, which conflict would have a Material Adverse Effect and will not result in any violation of any such mortgage, instrument, agreement or obligation to which Seller is a party.

Section 3.09 True and Complete Disclosure . All information, reports, exhibits, schedules, financial statements or certificates of Seller or any Affiliate thereof or any of their officers furnished or to be furnished to Buyer in connection with the initial or any ongoing due diligence of Seller or any Affiliate or officer thereof, negotiation, preparation, or delivery of the Program Agreements, taken as a whole, are true and complete in all material respects and do not omit to disclose any material facts necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. All financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Section 3.10 Approvals . No consent, approval, authorization or order of, registration or filing with, or notice to any governmental authority or court is required under applicable law in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement, any Transaction Notice and the Program Agreements.

Section 3.11 Litigation . There is no action, proceeding or investigation pending with respect to which Seller has received service of process or, to the best of Seller’s knowledge threatened against it before any court, administrative agency or other tribunal (A) asserting the invalidity of this Agreement, any Transaction, Transaction Notice or any Program Agreement, (B) seeking to prevent the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, any Transaction Notice or any Program Agreement, (C) makes a claim individually or in the aggregate in an amount greater than $10,000,000, (D) which requires filing with the SEC in accordance with the 1934 Act or any rules thereunder, (E) which has resulted in the voluntary or involuntary suspension of a license, a cease and desist order, or such other action as could adversely impact Seller’s business, or (F) which might materially and adversely affect the validity of the Purchased Assets or the performance by it of its obligations under, or the validity or enforceability of, this Agreement, any Transaction Notice or any Program Agreement.

Section 3.12 Material Adverse Change . There has been no material adverse change in the business, operations, financial condition, properties or prospects of Seller or its Affiliates since the date set forth in the most recent financial statements supplied to Buyer that is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on Seller.

Section 3.13 Ownership .

(a) Seller has good title to all of the Repurchase Assets, free and clear of all mortgages, security interests, restrictions, Liens and encumbrances of any kind other than the Liens created hereby or contemplated herein.

(b) Each item of the Repurchase Assets was acquired by Seller in the ordinary course of its business, in good faith, for value and without notice of any defense against or claim to it on the part of any Person.

(c) There are no agreements or understandings between Seller and any other party which would modify, release, terminate or delay the attachment of the security interests granted to Buyer under this Agreement.

(d) The provisions of this Agreement are effective to create in favor of Buyer a valid security interest in all right, title and interest of Seller in, to and under the Repurchase Assets.

(e) Upon the filing of financing statements on Form UCC-1 naming Buyer as “Secured Party” and Seller as “Debtor”, and describing the Repurchase Assets, in the recording offices of the Secretary of State of Delaware the security interests granted hereunder in the Repurchase Assets will constitute fully perfected first priority security interests under the Uniform Commercial Code in all right, title and interest of Seller in, to and under such Repurchase Assets to the extent that such security interests can be perfected by filing under the Uniform Commercial Code.

 

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Section 3.14 The Note . Seller has (i) delivered the Note to Buyer, (ii) duly endorsed the Note to Buyer or Buyer’s designee, (iii) notified the Indenture Trustee of such transfer and (iv) completed all documents required to effect such transfer in the Note Register, including receipt by the Note Registrar of the Rule 144A Note Transfer Certificate and such other information and documents that may be required pursuant to the terms of the Indenture. In addition, Buyer has received all other Program Agreements (including all exhibits and schedules referred to therein or delivered pursuant thereto), all amendments thereto, waivers relating thereto and other side letters or agreements affecting the terms thereof and all agreements and other material documents relating thereto, and Seller hereby certifies that the copies delivered to Buyer by Seller are true and complete. None of such documents has been amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (including waivers) since the respective dates thereof, except by amendments, copies of which have been delivered to Buyer. Each such document to which Seller is a party has been duly executed and delivered by Seller and is in full force and effect, and no default or material breach has occurred and is continuing thereunder.

Section 3.15 Taxes . Seller and its Subsidiaries have timely filed all tax returns that are required to be filed by them and have paid all taxes, except for any such taxes as are being appropriately contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and with respect to which adequate reserves have been provided. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of Seller and its Subsidiaries in respect of taxes and other governmental charges are, in the opinion of Seller, adequate.

Section 3.16 Investment Company . Neither Seller nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company”, or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act.

Section 3.17 Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization . On the Closing Date, Seller’s chief executive office, is, and has been, located at the address specified in Section  10.05 for notices. On the Effective Date, Seller’s jurisdiction of organization is the State of Delaware. Seller shall provide Buyer with thirty (30) days advance notice of any change in Seller’s principal office or place of business or jurisdiction. Seller has no trade name. During the preceding five (5) years, Seller has not been known by or done business under any other name, corporate or fictitious, and has not filed or had filed against it any bankruptcy receivership or similar petitions nor has it made any assignments for the benefit of creditors.

Section 3.18 Location of Books and Records . The location where Seller keeps its books and records, including all computer tapes and records relating to the Repurchase Assets is its chief executive office.

Section 3.19 ERISA . Each Plan to which Seller or its Subsidiaries make direct contributions, and, to the knowledge of Seller, each other Plan and each Multiemployer Plan, is in compliance in all material respects with, and has been administered in all material respects in compliance with, the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and any other Federal or State law.

 

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Section 3.20 Financing of Note and Additional Balances . Each Transaction will be used to purchase the Note and funding of the Additional Balances as provided herein, which Note will be conveyed and/or sold by Seller to Buyer.

Section 3.21 Agreements . Neither Seller nor any Subsidiary of Seller is a party to any agreement, instrument, or indenture or subject to any restriction materially and adversely affecting its business, operations, assets or financial condition, except as disclosed in the financial statements described in Section  3.05 hereof. Neither Seller nor any Subsidiary of Seller is in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any agreement, instrument, or indenture which default could have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, properties, or financial condition of Seller as a whole. No holder of any indebtedness of Seller or of any of its Subsidiaries has given notice of any asserted default thereunder.

Section 3.22 Other Indebtedness . All Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness evidenced by this Agreement) of Seller existing on the Closing Date is listed on Exhibit  B hereto (the “ Existing Indebtedness ”).

Section 3.23 No Reliance . Seller has made its own independent decisions to enter into the Program Agreements and each Transaction and as to whether such Transaction is appropriate and proper for it based upon its own judgment and upon advice from such advisors (including legal counsel and accountants) as it has deemed necessary. Seller is not relying upon any advice from Buyer as to any aspect of the Transactions, including the legal, accounting or tax treatment of such Transactions.

Section 3.24 Plan Assets . Seller is not an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3 of Title I of ERISA, or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code, and the Purchased Assets are not “plan assets” within the meaning of 29 CFR § 2510.3 101 as amended by Section 3(42) of ERISA, in Seller’s hands, and transactions by or with Seller are not subject to any state or local statute regulating investments or fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA.

Section 3.25 No Prohibited Persons . Neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates, officers, directors, partners or members, is an entity or person (or to the Seller’s knowledge, owned or controlled by an entity or person): (i) that is listed in the Annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of EO13224; (ii) whose name appears on the OFAC most current list of “Specifically Designated National and Blocked Persons” (which list may be published from time to time in various mediums including the OFAC website, http:www.treas.gov/ofac/t11sdn.pdf); (iii) who commits, threatens to commit or supports “terrorism”, as that term is defined in EO13224; or (iv) who is otherwise affiliated with any entity or person listed above (any and all parties or persons described in clauses (i) through (iv) above are herein referred to as a “ Prohibited Person ”).

Section 3.26 Compliance with 1933 Act . Neither Seller nor anyone acting on its behalf has offered, transferred, pledged, sold or otherwise disposed of the Note, any interest in the Note or any other similar security to, or solicited any offer to buy or accept a transfer, pledge or other disposition of the Note, any interest in the Note or any other similar security from, or

 

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otherwise approached or negotiated with respect to the Note, any interest in the Note or any other similar security with, any person in any manner, or made any general solicitation by means of general advertising or in any other manner, or taken any other action which would constitute a distribution of the Note under the 1933 Act or which would render the disposition of the Note a violation of Section 5 of the 1933 Act or require registration pursuant thereto.

ARTICLE IV

CONVEYANCE; REPURCHASE ASSETS; SECURITY INTEREST

Section 4.01 Ownership . Upon payment of the Purchase Price and delivery of the Note to Buyer, Buyer shall become the sole owner of the Purchased Assets, free and clear of all liens and encumbrances.

Section 4.02 Security Interest .

(a) Although the parties intend (other than for U.S. federal tax purposes) that all Transactions hereunder be sales and purchases and not loans, in the event any such Transactions are deemed to be loans, and in any event, Seller hereby pledges to Buyer as security for the performance by Seller of its Obligations and hereby grants, assigns and pledges to Buyer a fully perfected first priority security interest in all of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under each of the following items of property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created and wherever located, is hereinafter referred to as the “ Primary Repurchase Assets ”:

(i) the Note identified on the Asset Schedule;

(ii) all rights to reimbursement or payment of the Note and/or amounts due in respect thereof under the Note identified on the Asset Schedule;

(iii) all records, instruments or other documentation evidencing any of the foregoing;

(iv) all “general intangibles”, “accounts”, “chattel paper”, “securities accounts”, “investment property”, “deposit accounts” and “money” as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code relating to or constituting any and all of the foregoing (including all of Seller’s rights, title and interest in and under the Base Indenture and the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement); and

(v) any and all replacements, substitutions, distributions on or proceeds of any and all of the foregoing.

(b) Seller hereby assigns, pledges, conveys and grants a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the Repurchase Assets to Buyer to secure the Obligations. Seller agrees to mark its computer records, tapes and other electronic medium to evidence the interests granted to Buyer hereunder.

 

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(c) Subject to the priority interest of the Indenture Trustee, Buyer and Seller hereby agree that in order to further secure Seller’s Obligations hereunder, Seller hereby grants to Buyer a security interest (subject and subordinated to Fannie Mae’s rights under the Acknowledgment Agreement and the Fannie Mae Requirements) in (i) as of the Closing Date, Seller’s rights (but not its obligations) under the Program Agreements including any rights to receive payments thereunder or any rights to collateral thereunder whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created (collectively, the “ Repurchase Rights ”) and (ii) all collateral however defined or described under the Program Agreements to the extent not otherwise included under the definitions of Primary Repurchase Assets or Repurchase Rights (such collateral, “ Additional Repurchase Assets ,” and collectively with the Primary Repurchase Assets and the Repurchase Rights, the “ Repurchase Assets ”).

(d) Seller hereby delivers an irrevocable instruction to the buyer under the Repurchase Documents that upon receipt of notice of an Event of Default under this Agreement, the buyer thereunder is authorized and instructed to remit to Buyer hereunder directly any amounts otherwise payable to Seller and to deliver to Buyer all collateral otherwise deliverable to Seller. In furtherance of the foregoing, upon repayment of the outstanding purchase price under the Roll-Up Agreement and termination of all obligations of the buyer thereunder or other termination of the Repurchase Documents following repayment of all obligations thereunder that the Repurchase Document buyer is hereby instructed to deliver to Buyer hereunder any collateral (as such term may be defined under the Repurchase Documents) then in its possession or control.

(e) The foregoing provisions of this Section  4.02 are intended to constitute a security agreement or other arrangement or other credit enhancement related to this Agreement and the Transactions hereunder as defined under Sections 101(47)(A)(v) and 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Code.

Section 4.03 Further Documentation . At any time and from time to time, upon the written request of Buyer, and at the sole expense of Seller, Seller will promptly and duly execute and deliver, or will promptly cause to be executed and delivered, such further instruments and documents and take such further action as Buyer may reasonably request for the purpose of obtaining or preserving the full benefits of this Agreement and of the rights and powers herein granted, including the filing of any financing or continuation statements under the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in any applicable jurisdiction with respect to the Liens created hereby. Seller also hereby authorizes Buyer to file any such financing or continuation statement to the extent permitted by applicable law.

Section 4.04 Changes in Locations, Name, etc. Seller shall not (a) change the location of its chief executive office/chief place of business from that specified in Section  3.17 or (b) change its name or identity, unless it shall have given Buyer at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice thereof and shall have delivered to Buyer all Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and amendments thereto as Buyer shall request and taken all other actions deemed necessary by Buyer to continue its perfected status in the Repurchase Assets with the same or better priority.

 

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Section 4.05 Performance by Buyer of Seller s Obligations . If Seller fails to perform or comply with any of its agreements contained in the Program Agreements and Buyer may itself perform or comply, or otherwise cause performance or compliance, with such agreement, the reasonable (under the circumstances) out-of-pocket expenses of Buyer actually incurred in connection with such performance or compliance, together with interest thereon at a rate per annum equal to the Pricing Rate shall be payable by Seller to Buyer on demand and shall constitute Obligations. Such interest shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days in each Price Differential Period and a 360-day year.

Section 4.06 Proceeds . If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, (a) all proceeds of Repurchase Assets received by Seller consisting of cash, checks and other liquid assets readily convertible to cash items shall be held by Seller in trust for Buyer, segregated from other funds of Seller, and shall forthwith upon receipt by Seller be turned over to Buyer in the exact form received by Seller (duly endorsed by Seller to Buyer, if required) and (b) any and all such proceeds received by Buyer (whether from Seller or otherwise) may, in the sole discretion of Buyer, be held by Buyer as collateral security for, and/or then or at any time thereafter may be applied by Buyer against, the Obligations (whether matured or unmatured), such application to be in such order as Buyer shall elect. Any balance of such proceeds remaining after the Obligations shall have been paid in full and this Agreement shall have been terminated shall be paid over to Seller or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same.

Section 4.07 Remedies . If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, Buyer may exercise, in addition to all other rights and remedies granted to it in this Agreement and in any other instrument or agreement securing, evidencing or relating to the Obligations, all rights and remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code (including Buyer’s rights to a strict foreclosure under Section 9-620 of the Uniform Commercial Code). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer may seek the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, conservator, trustee, or similar official in respect of Seller or any of Seller’s property. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer may terminate the Participation Interest in accordance with the Participation Agreement. Buyer without demand of performance or other demand, presentment, protest, advertisement or notice of any kind (except any notice required under this Agreement or by law referred to below) to or upon Seller or any other Person (each and all of which demands, presentments, protests, advertisements and notices are hereby waived), may in such circumstances forthwith collect, receive, appropriate and realize upon the Repurchase Assets, or any part thereof, and/or may forthwith sell, lease, assign, give option or options to purchase, or otherwise dispose of and deliver the Repurchase Assets or any part thereof (or contract to do any of the foregoing), in one or more parcels or as an entirety at public or private sale or sales, at any exchange, broker’s board or office of Buyer or elsewhere upon such terms and conditions as it may deem advisable and at such prices as it may deem best, for cash or on credit or for future delivery without assumption of any credit risk. Buyer shall have the right upon any such public sale or sales, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any such private sale or sales, to purchase the whole or any part of the Repurchase Assets so sold, free of any right or equity of redemption in Seller, which right or equity is hereby waived or released. Seller further agrees, at Buyer’s request, to assemble the Repurchase Assets and make them available to Buyer at places which Buyer shall reasonably select, whether at Seller’s premises or elsewhere. Buyer shall apply the net proceeds of any such collection, recovery, receipt, appropriation, realization or sale, after deducting all reasonable (under the circumstances) out-of-pocket costs and expenses of every kind actually incurred therein or incidental to the care or

 

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safekeeping of any of the Repurchase Assets or in any way relating to the Repurchase Assets or the rights of Buyer hereunder, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, to the payment in whole or in part of the Obligations, in such order as Buyer may elect, and only after such application and after the payment by Buyer of any other amount required or permitted by any provision of law, including Section 9-615 of the Uniform Commercial Code, need Buyer account for the surplus, if any, to Seller. To the extent permitted by applicable law, Seller waives all claims, damages and demands it may acquire against Buyer arising out of the exercise by Buyer of any of its rights hereunder, other than those claims, damages and demands arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Buyer. If any notice of a proposed sale or other disposition of Repurchase Assets shall be required by law, such notice shall be deemed reasonable and proper if given at least ten (10) days before such sale or other disposition. Seller shall remain liable for any deficiency (plus accrued interest thereon as contemplated herein) if the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Repurchase Assets are insufficient to pay the Obligations and the fees and disbursements in amounts reasonable under the circumstances, of any attorneys employed by Buyer to collect such deficiency. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any of the other Program Agreements, the remedies set forth in this Section  4.07 concerning any actions with respect to the MSRs arising under or related to any Servicing Contract shall be subject to the Acknowledgment Agreement and Fannie Mae Requirements.

Section 4.08 Limitation on Duties Regarding Preservation of Repurchase Assets . Buyer’s duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the Repurchase Assets in its possession, under Section 9-207 of the Uniform Commercial Code or otherwise, shall be to deal with it in the same manner as Buyer deals with similar property for its own account. Neither Buyer nor any of its directors, officers or employees shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon all or any part of the Repurchase Assets or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Repurchase Assets upon the request of Seller or otherwise.

Section 4.09 Powers Coupled with an Interest . All authorizations and agencies herein contained with respect to the Repurchase Assets are irrevocable and powers coupled with an interest.

Section 4.10 Release of Security Interest . Upon the latest to occur of (a) the repayment to Buyer of all Obligations hereunder, and (b) the occurrence of the Termination Date, Buyer shall release its security interest in any remaining Repurchase Assets hereunder and shall promptly execute and deliver to Seller such documents or instruments as Seller shall reasonably request to evidence such release.

Section 4.11 Reinstatement . All security interests created by this Article  IV shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation of Seller is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Buyer upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of Seller or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, Seller or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as if such release had not been made.

 

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Section 4.12 Subordination . Seller shall not seek in any Insolvency Event of the Issuer to be treated as part of the same class of creditors as Buyer and shall not oppose any pleading or motion by Buyer advocating that Buyer and Seller should be treated as separate classes of creditors. Seller acknowledges and agrees that its rights with respect to the Repurchase Assets are and shall continue to be at all times while the obligations are outstanding junior and subordinate to the rights of Buyer under this Agreement.

ARTICLE V

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

Section 5.01 Initial Transaction . The obligation of Buyer to enter into Transactions with the Seller hereunder is subject to the satisfaction, immediately prior to or concurrently with the entering into such Transaction, of the condition precedent that Buyer shall have received all of the following items, each of which shall be satisfactory to Buyer and its counsel in form and substance:

(a) Program Agreements and Note . The Program Agreements and Note, in all instances duly executed and delivered by the parties thereto and being in full force and effect, free of any modification, breach or waiver.

(b) Security Interest . Evidence that all other actions necessary or, in the opinion of Buyer, desirable to perfect and protect Buyer’s interest in the Repurchase Assets have been taken, including duly authorized and filed Uniform Commercial Code financing statements on Form UCC-1.

(c) Organizational Documents . A certificate of the corporate secretary of Seller in form and substance acceptable to Buyer, attaching certified copies of Seller’s certificate of formation, operating agreement and corporate resolutions approving the Program Agreements and transactions thereunder (either specifically or by general resolution) and all documents evidencing other necessary corporate action or governmental approvals as may be required in connection with the Program Agreements.

(d) Good Standing Certificate . A certified copy of a good standing certificate from the jurisdiction of organization of Seller, dated as of no earlier than the date ten (10) Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

(e) Incumbency Certificate . An incumbency certificate of the corporate secretary of each of Seller, certifying the names, true signatures and titles of the representatives duly authorized to request transactions hereunder and to execute the Program Agreements.

(f) Fees . Buyer shall have received payment in full of all fees and Expenses (including the Commitment Fee, if any) which are payable hereunder to Buyer on or before such date.

 

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Section 5.02 All Transactions . The obligation of Buyer to enter into each Transaction pursuant to this Agreement is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(a) Transaction Notice and Asset Schedule . In accordance with Section  2.02 hereof, Buyer shall have received from Seller a Transaction Notice with an updated Asset Schedule which includes the Note and any Additional Balance, if applicable, related to a proposed Transaction hereunder on such Business Day.

(b) No Margin Deficit . After giving effect to each new Transaction, the aggregate outstanding amount of the Purchase Price shall not exceed the Asset Value of the Note then in effect.

(c) No Default . No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(d) Requirements of Law . Buyer shall not have determined that the introduction of or a change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or administration of any Requirement of Law applicable to Buyer has made it unlawful, and no Governmental Authority shall have asserted that it is unlawful, for Buyer to enter into Transactions with a Pricing Rate based on Base Rate.

(e) Representations and Warranties . Both immediately prior to the related Transaction and also after giving effect thereto and to the intended use thereof, the representations and warranties made by Seller in each Program Agreement shall be true, correct and complete on and as of such Purchase Date in all material respects with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date).

(f) Note . Buyer shall have received the Note and evidence of the Additional Balances relating to any Purchased Assets, which is in form and substance satisfactory to Buyer in its sole discretion.

(g) Material Adverse Change . None of the following shall have occurred and/or be continuing:

(A) Buyer’s corporate bond rating as calculated by S&P or Moody’s has been lowered or downgraded to a rating below investment grade by S&P or Moody’s;

(B) an event or events shall have occurred in the good faith determination of Buyer resulting in the effective absence of a “lending market” for financing debt obligations secured by mortgage loans or servicing receivables or securities backed by mortgage loans or servicing receivables or an event or events shall have occurred resulting in Buyer not being able to finance the Note through the “lending market” with traditional counterparties at rates which would have been reasonable prior to the occurrence of such event or events; or

 

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(C) there shall have occurred a material adverse change in the financial condition of Buyer which affects (or can reasonably be expected to affect) materially and adversely the ability of Buyer to fund its obligations under this Agreement.

(h) Fees . Buyer shall have received payment in full of all fees and Expenses (including the Commitment Fee, if any) which are payable hereunder to Buyer on or before such date.

Section 5.03 Closing Subject to Conditions Precedent . The obligation of the Buyer to purchase the Note is subject to the satisfaction on or prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions (any or all of which may be waived by the Buyer):

(a) Performance by the Issuer and PMC . All the terms, covenants, agreements and conditions of the Transaction Documents to be complied with, satisfied, observed and performed by the Issuer, and PMC on or before the Closing Date shall have been complied with, satisfied, observed and performed in all material respects.

(b) Representations and Warranties . Each of the representations and warranties of the Issuer and PMC made in the Transaction Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date (except that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof and except to the extent they expressly relate to an earlier or later time).

(c) Officer’s Certificate . The Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Indenture Trustee shall have received in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate from PMC and a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Issuer, dated the Closing Date, each certifying to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the preceding paragraphs (a)  and (b) , in each case together with incumbency, by-laws, resolutions and good standing.

(d) Opinions of Counsel to the Issuer and PMC . Counsel to the Issuer and PMC shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Indenture Trustee favorable opinions, dated the Closing Date and satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, relating to corporate matters, enforceability, securities contract, non-consolidation and perfection and an opinion as to which state’s law applies to security interest and perfection matters. In addition to the foregoing, PMC, as servicer, shall have caused its counsel to deliver to the Issuer, the Buyer, as purchaser of the Note hereunder, the Administrative Agent and the Indenture Trustee an opinion as to certain tax matters dated as of the Closing Date, satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and their respective counsel.

(e) Officer’s Certificate of Indenture Trustee . The Administrative Agent and the Buyer shall have received in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent an Officer’s Certificate from the Indenture Trustee, dated the Closing Date, with respect to the Base Indenture, together with incumbency and good standing.

 

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(f) Opinions of Counsel to the Indenture Trustee . Counsel to the Indenture Trustee shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Buyer a favorable opinion dated the Closing Date and reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent and its counsel related to the enforceability of the Base Indenture.

(g) Opinions of Counsel to the Owner Trustee . Delaware counsel to the Owner Trustee of the Issuer shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Buyer favorable opinions regarding the formation, existence and standing of the Issuer and of the Issuer’s execution, authorization and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and such other matters as the Administrative Agent and the Buyer may reasonably request, dated the Closing Date and reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent and the Buyer and their respective counsel.

(h) Filings and Recordations . The Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Indenture Trustee shall have received evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent of (i) the completion of all recordings, registrations and filings as may be necessary or, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent, desirable to perfect or evidence: (A) the assignment by PMC, as Seller, to the Issuer of the ownership interest in the Collateral conveyed pursuant to the PC Repurchase Agreement and the proceeds thereof and (ii) the completion of all recordings, registrations, and filings as may be necessary or, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent, desirable to perfect or evidence the grant of a first priority perfected security interest in the Issuer’s ownership interest in the Collateral in favor of the Indenture Trustee, subject to no Liens prior to the Lien created by the Base Indenture.

(i) Documents . The Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Indenture Trustee shall have received a duly executed counterpart of each of the Transaction Documents, in form acceptable to the Buyer, the Note and each and every document or certification delivered by any party in connection with any such Transaction Documents or the Note, and each such document shall be in full force and effect.

(j) Actions or Proceedings . No action, suit, proceeding or investigation by or before any Governmental Authority shall have been instituted to restrain or prohibit the consummation of, or to invalidate, any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Note and the documents related thereto in any material respect.

(k) Approvals and Consents . All Governmental Actions of all Governmental Authorities required with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Note and the documents related thereto shall have been obtained or made.

(l) Fees, Costs and Expenses . Buyer shall have received payment in full of all fees and Expenses (including the Commitment Fee, if any) which are payable hereunder to Buyer on or before the Closing Date, and the fees, costs and expenses payable by the Issuer and PMC on or prior to the Closing Date pursuant to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document shall have been paid in full.

(m) [Reserved].

 

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(n) Other Documents . PMC shall have furnished to the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and the Indenture Trustee such other opinions, information, certificates and documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.

(o) MSR Valuation Agent . PMC shall have engaged the MSR Valuation Agent pursuant to an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(p) Proceedings in Contemplation of Sale of the Note . All actions and proceedings undertaken by the Issuer and PMC in connection with the issuance and sale of the Note as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in all respects to the Administrative Agent, the Buyer and their respective counsel.

(q) Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Events, Events of Default and Funding Interruption Events . No Advance Rate Reduction Event, Servicer Termination Event, Event of Default or Funding Interruption Event shall then be occurring.

(r) [Reserved].

(s) Satisfaction of Conditions . Each of the Funding Conditions shall have been satisfied.

If any condition specified in this Section  5.03 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated by the Buyer by notice to PMC at any time at or prior to the Closing Date, and the Buyer shall incur no liability as a result of such termination.

ARTICLE VI

COVENANTS

Seller covenants and agrees that until the payment and satisfaction in full of all Obligations, whether now existing or arising hereafter, shall have occurred:

Section 6.01 Litigation . Seller will promptly, and in any event within ten (10) days after service of process on any of the following, give to Buyer notice of all litigation, actions, suits, arbitrations, investigations (including any of the foregoing which are threatened or pending) or other legal or arbitrable proceedings affecting Seller or any of its Subsidiaries or affecting any of the Property of any of them before any Governmental Authority that (i) questions or challenges the validity or enforceability of any of the Program Agreements or any action to be taken in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) makes a claim individually or in the aggregate in an amount greater than $10,000,000, or (iii) which, individually or in the aggregate, if adversely determined, could be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. On the fifth (5th) day of each calendar month (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day), Seller will provide to Buyer a litigation docket listing all litigation, actions, suits, arbitrations, investigations (including any of the foregoing which are threatened or pending) or other legal or arbitrable proceedings affecting Seller or any of its Subsidiaries or affecting any of the Property of any of them before any Governmental Authority. Seller will promptly provide notice of any judgment, which with the passage of time, could cause an Event of Default hereunder.

 

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Section 6.02 Prohibition of Fundamental Changes . Seller shall not enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation, winding up or dissolution) or sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided, that Seller may merge or consolidate with (a) any wholly owned subsidiary of Seller, or (b) any other Person if Seller is the surviving entity; and provided further, that if after giving effect thereto, no Default would exist hereunder.

Section 6.03 Weekly Reporting . Seller shall at all times maintain a current list (which may be stored in electronic form) of the Note and Additional Balances. Seller shall deliver to Buyer on the third Business Day of each week (the “ Weekly Report Date ”) a cumulative Asset Schedule, each of which, when so delivered, shall replace the current Asset Schedule and which may be delivered in electronic form acceptable to Buyer. Each such updated Asset Schedule shall indicate the outstanding VFN Principal Balance of the Note as of the close of the preceding week. As of each Weekly Report Date, Seller hereby certifies, represents and warrants to Buyer that each such updated Asset Schedule is true, complete and correct in all material respects.

Section 6.04 No Adverse Claims . Seller warrants and will defend the right, title and interest of Buyer in and to all Purchased Assets against all adverse claims and demands.

Section 6.05 Assignment . Except as permitted herein, Seller shall not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, or pledge, hypothecate or grant a security interest in or lien on or otherwise encumber (except pursuant to the Program Agreements), any of the Purchased Assets or any interest therein, provided that this Section  6.05 shall not prevent any transfer of Purchased Assets in accordance with the Program Agreements.

Section 6.06 Security Interest . Seller shall do all things necessary to preserve the Purchased Assets so that they remain subject to a first priority perfected security interest hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, Seller will comply with all rules, regulations and other laws of any Governmental Authority and cause the Purchased Assets to comply with all applicable rules, regulations and other laws. Seller will not allow any default for which Seller is responsible to occur under any Purchased Assets or any Program Agreement and Seller shall fully perform or cause to be performed when due all of its obligations under any Purchased Assets and any Program Agreement.

Section 6.07 Records .

(a) Seller shall collect and maintain or cause to be collected and maintained all Records relating to the Purchased Assets in accordance with industry custom and practice for assets similar to the Purchased Assets, including those maintained pursuant to Section  6.08 , and all such Records shall be in Seller’s or Buyer’s possession unless Buyer otherwise approves. Seller will maintain all such Records in good and complete condition in accordance with industry practices for assets similar to the Purchased Assets and preserve them against loss.

 

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(b) For so long as Buyer has an interest in or lien on any Purchased Assets, Seller will hold or cause to be held all related Records in trust for Buyer. Seller shall notify, or cause to be notified, every other party holding any such Records of the interests and liens in favor of Buyer granted hereby.

(c) Upon reasonable advance notice from Buyer, Seller shall (x) make any and all such Records available to Buyer to examine any such Records, either by its own officers or employees, or by agents or contractors, or both, and make copies of all or any portion thereof, and (y) permit Buyer or its authorized agents to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of Seller with its chief operating officer and chief financial officer and to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of Seller with its independent certified public accountants.

Section 6.08 Books . Seller shall keep or cause to be kept in reasonable detail books and records of account of its assets and business and shall clearly reflect therein the transfer of Purchased Assets to Buyer.

Section 6.09 Approvals . Seller shall maintain all licenses, permits or other approvals necessary for Seller to conduct its business and to perform its obligations under the Program Agreements, and Seller shall conduct its business strictly in accordance with applicable law.

Section 6.10 Material Change in Business . Seller shall not make any material change in the nature of its business as carried on at the Closing Date.

Section 6.11 Distributions . If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Seller shall not pay any dividends with respect to any capital stock or other equity interests in such entity, whether now or hereafter outstanding, or make any other distribution in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly, whether in cash or property or in obligations of Seller.

Section 6.12 Applicable Law . Seller shall comply with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority.

Section 6.13 Existence . Seller shall preserve and maintain its legal existence and all of its material rights, privileges, licenses and franchises.

Section 6.14 Chief Executive Office; Jurisdiction of Organization . Seller shall not move its chief executive office from the address referred to in Section  3.17 or change its jurisdiction of organization from the jurisdiction referred to in Section  3.17 unless it shall have provided Buyer at least thirty (30) days’ prior written notice of such change.

Section 6.15 Taxes . Seller shall timely file all tax returns that are required to be filed by them and shall timely pay and discharge all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed on it or on its income or profits or on any of its property prior to the date on which penalties attach thereto, except for any such tax, assessment, charge or levy the payment of which is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings and against which adequate reserves are being maintained.

 

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Section 6.16 Transactions with Affiliates . Other than the purchase of the Note, Seller will not enter into any transaction, including any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or the rendering of any service, with any Affiliate unless such transaction (a) does not result in a Default hereunder, (b) is in the ordinary course of Seller’s business and (c) is upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to Seller than it would obtain in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person which is not an Affiliate, or make a payment that is not otherwise permitted by this Section  6.16 to any Affiliate.

Section 6.17 Guarantees . Seller shall not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Guarantees, except (i) to the extent reflected in Seller’s financial statements or notes thereto and (ii) to the extent the aggregate Guarantees of Seller do not exceed $250,000.

Section 6.18 Indebtedness . Seller shall not incur any additional material Indebtedness other than (i) the Existing Indebtedness specified on Exhibit  B hereto; (ii) Indebtedness incurred with Buyer or its Affiliates; (iii) Indebtedness incurred in connection with new or existing secured lending facilities and (iv) usual and customary accounts payable for a mortgage company), without the prior written consent of Buyer.

Section 6.19 True and Correct Information . All information, reports, exhibits, schedules, financial statements or certificates of Seller, any Affiliate thereof or any of their officers furnished to Buyer hereunder and during Buyer’s diligence of Seller are and will be true and complete in all material respects and do not omit to disclose any material facts necessary to make the statements herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading. All required financial statements, information and reports delivered by Seller to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, or, if applicable, to SEC filings, the appropriate SEC accounting regulations.

Section 6.20 No Pledge . Except as contemplated herein, Seller shall not pledge, grant a security interest or assign any existing or future rights to service any of the Repurchase Assets or pledge or grant to any other Person any security interest in the Note.

Section 6.21 Plan Assets . Seller shall not be an employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3 of Title I of ERISA, or a plan described in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code and Seller shall not use “plan assets” within the meaning of 29 CFR § 2510.3 101, as amended by Section 3(42) of ERISA to engage in this Agreement or any Transaction hereunder. Transactions to or with Seller shall not be subject to any state or local statute regulating investments of or fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA.

Section 6.22 Sharing of Information . Seller shall allow Buyer to exchange information related to Seller and the Transactions hereunder with third party lenders and Seller shall permit each third party lender to share such information with Buyer.

Section 6.23 Modification of the Base Indenture and Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement . Seller shall not consent with respect to any of the Base Indenture and the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement related to the Purchased Assets, to (i) the modification, amendment or termination of such the Base Indenture and the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture

 

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Supplement, (ii) the waiver of any provision of the Base Indenture and the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement, or (iii) the resignation of PMC as servicer under the Base Indenture and the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement, or the assignment, transfer, or material delegation of any of its rights or obligations, under such the Base Indenture and the Series 2017-VF1 Indenture Supplement, without the prior written consent of Buyer exercised in Buyer’s sole discretion.

Section 6.24 Reporting Requirements .

(a) Seller shall furnish to Buyer (i) promptly, copies of any material and adverse notices (including notices of defaults, breaches, potential defaults or potential breaches) and any material financial information that is not otherwise required to be provided by Seller hereunder which is given to Seller’s lenders, (ii) promptly, notice of the occurrence of (1) any Event of Default hereunder; (2) any default or material breach by Seller of any obligation under any Program Agreement or any material contract or agreement of Seller or (3) the occurrence of any event or circumstance that such party reasonably expects has resulted in, or will, with the passage of time, result in, a Material Adverse Effect or an Event of Default and (iii) the following:

(1) as soon as available and in any event within forty (40) calendar days after the end of each calendar month, the unaudited balance sheet of Seller, as at the end of such period and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income for Seller for such period and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such period, accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Seller, which certificate shall state that said consolidated financial statements or financial statements, as applicable, fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial condition or financial condition, as applicable, and results of operations of Seller in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, as at the end of, and for, such period (subject to normal year-end adjustments);

(2) as soon as available and in any event within forty (40) calendar days after the end of each calendar quarter, the unaudited cash flow statements of Seller, as at the end of such period and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such period, accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Seller, which certificate shall state that said consolidated financial statements or financial statements, as applicable, fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial condition or financial condition, as applicable, and results of operations of Seller in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, as at the end of, and for, such period (subject to normal year-end adjustments);

(3) as soon as available and in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Seller, the balance sheet of Seller, as at the end of such fiscal year and the related consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for Seller for such year, setting forth in comparative form the figures for the previous year, accompanied by an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which opinion and the scope of audit shall be acceptable to Buyer in its sole discretion, shall have no “going concern” qualification and shall state that said consolidated

 

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financial statements or financial statements, as applicable, fairly present the consolidated financial condition or financial condition, as applicable, and results of operations of Seller as at the end of, and for, such fiscal year in accordance with GAAP;

(4) such other prepared statements that Buyer may reasonably request;

(5) [reserved];

(6) from time to time such other information regarding the financial condition, operations, or business of Seller as Buyer may reasonably request;

(7) as soon as reasonably possible, and in any event within thirty (30) days after a Responsible Officer of Seller has knowledge of the occurrence of any ERISA Event of Termination, stating the particulars of such ERISA Event of Termination in reasonable detail;

(8) as soon as reasonably possible, notice of any of the following events:

a. any material dispute, litigation, investigation, proceeding or suspension between Seller on the one hand, and any Governmental Authority or any Person;

b. any material change in accounting policies or financial reporting practices of Seller;

c. any material issues raised upon examination of Seller or Seller’s facilities by any Governmental Authority;

d. any material change in the Indebtedness of Seller, including any default, renewal, non-renewal, termination, increase in available amount or decrease in available amount related thereto;

e. promptly upon receipt of notice or knowledge of any lien or security interest (other than security interests created hereby or by the other Program Agreements) on, or claim asserted against, any of the Purchased Assets; and

f. any other event, circumstance or condition that has resulted, or has a reasonable possibility of resulting, in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to Seller.

(b) Officer’s Certificates . Seller will furnish to Buyer, at the time Seller furnishes each set of financial statements pursuant to Section  6.24(a)(iii)(1) , (2) or (3)  above, an Officer’s Compliance Certificate of Seller.

 

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(c) Other . Seller shall deliver to Buyer any other reports or information reasonably requested by Buyer or as otherwise required pursuant to this Agreement and the Indenture (including all reports and information delivered by the Issuer, the Administrator or the Indenture Trustee relating to the Note).

(d) Regulatory Reporting Compliance . Seller shall, on or before the last Business Day of the fifth (5 th ) month following the end of each of Seller’s fiscal years (December 31), beginning with the fiscal year ending in 2017, deliver to Buyer a copy of the results of any Uniform Single Attestation Program for Mortgage Bankers or an Officer’s Certificate that satisfies the requirements of Item 1122(a) of Regulation AB, an independent public accountant’s report that satisfies the requirements of Item 1123 of Regulation AB, or similar review conducted on Seller by its accountants, and such other reports as Seller may prepare relating to its servicing functions as Seller.

Section 6.25 Liens on Substantially All Assets . Seller shall not grant a security interest to any Person other than Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer in substantially all assets of Seller unless Seller has entered into an amendment to this Agreement that grants to Buyer a pari passu security interest on such assets.

Section 6.26 Litigation Summary . On each date on which the Officer’s Compliance Certificate is delivered, Seller shall provide to Buyer a true and correct summary of all material actions, notices, proceedings and investigations pending with respect to which Seller has received service of process or other form of notice or, to the best of Seller’s knowledge, threatened against it, before any court, administrative or governmental agency or other regulatory body or tribunal.

Section 6.27 Hedging . On each date on which the Officer’s Compliance Certificate is delivered, Seller shall provide a true and correct summary of all interest rate protection agreements entered into or maintained by Seller.

Section 6.28 MSR Valuation . On each date on which the Officer’s Compliance Certificate is delivered, Seller shall provide a detailed summary of the Market Value Percentage of MSRs most recently delivered in the Market Value Report.

Section 6.29 Most Favored Status . Seller and Buyer each agree that should Seller or any Affiliate thereof enter into a repurchase agreement or credit facility with any Person other than Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer which by its terms provides any of the following (each, a “ More Favorable Agreement ”):

(a) more favorable terms with respect to any guaranties or financial covenants, including covenants covering the same or similar subject matter set forth or referred to in Section  6.11 hereof and Section 2 of the Pricing Side Letter;

(b) a security interest to any Person other than Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer in substantially all assets of Seller or any Affiliate thereof; or

(c) a requirement that Seller has added or will add any Person other than Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer as a loss payee under Seller’s Fidelity Insurance;

 

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then the terms of this Agreement shall be deemed automatically amended to include such more favorable terms contained in such More Favorable Agreement, such that such terms operate in favor of Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer; provided, that in the event that such More Favorable Agreement is terminated, upon notice by Seller to Buyer of such termination, the original terms of this Agreement shall be deemed to be automatically reinstated. Seller and Buyer further agree to execute and deliver any new guaranties, agreements or amendments to this Agreement evidencing such provisions, provided that the execution of such amendment shall not be a precondition to the effectiveness of such amendment, but shall merely be for the convenience of the parties hereto. Promptly upon Seller or any Affiliate thereof entering into a repurchase agreement or other credit facility with any Person other than Buyer, Seller shall deliver to Buyer a true, correct and complete copy of such repurchase agreement, loan agreement, guaranty or other financing documentation.

Section 6.30 Servicer Administration . If at any time PMC intends to service the Mortgage Loans directly without a subservicer, PMC shall not less than ninety (90) days prior to the anticipated servicing transfer date, provide notice to the Administrative Agent of such intention and solicit Administrative Agent’s prior written consent, which the Administrative Agent shall have sixty (60) days from the receipt of the notice to provide and which consent may not be unreasonably withheld. If the Administrative Agent denies the request for consent in writing, then PMC shall repurchase the Note not later than the later of (x) the sixtieth (60th) day following receipt of the Administrative Agent’s denial letter or (y) such anticipated servicing transfer date.

ARTICLE VII

DEFAULTS/RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF BUYER UPON DEFAULT

Section 7.01 Events of Default . Each of the following events or circumstances shall constitute an “ Event of Default ”:

(a) Payment Failure . Failure of Seller to (i) make any payment (which failure continues for a period of two (2) Business Days following written notice (which may be in electronic form) from Buyer) of Price Differential or Repurchase Price or any other sum which has become due, on a Price Differential Payment Date or a Repurchase Date or otherwise, whether by acceleration or otherwise, under the terms of this Agreement, any other warehouse and security agreement or any other document, in each case evidencing or securing Indebtedness of Seller to Buyer or to any Affiliate of Buyer, or (ii) cure any Margin Deficit when due pursuant to Section  2.05 hereof.

(b) Cross Default . Seller or Affiliates thereof shall be in default under (i) any Program Agreement or any Repurchase Document; provided that any such default under the Indenture shall constitute an “Event of Default” only if it continues unremedied for a period of two (2) Business Days after a Responsible Officer of the Seller obtains actual knowledge of such failure, or receives written notice from Buyer of such default; (ii) any Indebtedness, in the aggregate, in excess of $1 million of Seller or any Affiliate thereof which default (1) involves the failure to pay a matured obligation, or (2) permits the acceleration of the maturity of obligations by any other party to or beneficiary with respect to such Indebtedness, or (iii) any other contract or contracts, in the aggregate in excess of $1 million to which Seller or any Affiliate thereof is a party which default (1) involves the failure to pay a matured obligation, or (2) permits the acceleration of the maturity of obligations by any other party to or beneficiary of such contract.

 

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(c) Assignment . Assignment or attempted assignment by Seller of this Agreement or any rights hereunder without first obtaining the specific written consent of Buyer, or the granting by Seller of any security interest, lien or other encumbrances on any Purchased Assets to any person other than Buyer.

(d) Insolvency . An Act of Insolvency shall have occurred with respect to Seller or any Affiliate thereof.

(e) Material Adverse Change . Any material adverse change in the Property, business, financial condition or operations of Seller or any of its Affiliates shall occur, in each case as determined by Buyer in its sole good faith discretion, or any other condition shall exist which, in Buyer’s sole good faith discretion, constitutes a material impairment of Seller’s ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any other Program Agreement.

(f) Immediate Breach of Representation or Covenant or Obligation . A breach by Seller of any of the representations, warranties or covenants or obligations set forth in Sections  3.01 ( Seller Existence ), 3.07 ( Solvency ), 3.12 ( Material Adverse Change ), Section  3.22 ( Other Indebtedness ), Section  6.02 ( Prohibition of Fundamental Changes ), Section  6.13 ( Existence ), Section  6.17 ( Guarantees ), Section  6.18 ( Indebtedness ), Section  6.20 ( No Pledge ) or Section  6.21 ( Plan Assets ) of this Agreement.

(g) Additional Breach of Representation or Covenant . A material breach by Seller of any other material representation, warranty or covenant set forth in this Agreement (and not otherwise specified in Section  7.01(f) above), if such breach is not cured within five (5) Business Days or, in the case of a breach of Section  6.03 , three (3) Business Days, and in the case of a breach of Section 2 of the Pricing Side Letter (Financial Covenants), one (1) Business Day.

(h) Change in Control . The occurrence of a Change in Control.

(i) Failure to Transfer . Seller fails to transfer a material portion of the Purchased Assets to Buyer on the applicable Purchase Date (provided Buyer has tendered the related Purchase Price).

(j) Judgment . A final judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of $10,000,000 shall be rendered against Seller or any of their Affiliates by one or more courts, administrative tribunals or other bodies having jurisdiction and the same shall not be satisfied, discharged (or provision shall not be made for such discharge) or bonded, or a stay of execution thereof shall not be procured, within thirty (30) days from the date of entry thereof.

(k) Government Action . Any Governmental Authority or any person, agency or entity acting or purporting to act under governmental authority shall have taken any action to condemn, seize or appropriate, or to assume custody or control of, all or any substantial part of the Property of Seller or any Affiliate thereof, or shall have taken any action to displace the

 

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management of Seller or any Affiliate thereof or to curtail its authority in the conduct of the business of Seller or any Affiliate thereof, or takes any action in the nature of enforcement to remove, limit or restrict the approval of Seller or Affiliate as an issuer, buyer or a seller/servicer of mortgage loans or securities backed thereby, and such action provided for in this subparagraph (l) shall not have been discontinued or stayed within thirty (30) days.

(l) Inability to Perform . A Responsible Officer of Seller or VFN Guarantor shall admit its inability to, or its intention not to, perform any of Seller’s Obligations or VFN Guarantor’s obligations hereunder or the VFN Repo Guaranty.

(m) Security Interest . This Agreement shall for any reason cease to create a valid, first priority security interest in any material portion of the Repurchase Assets purported to be covered hereby.

(n) Financial Statements . Seller’s audited annual financial statements or the notes thereto or other opinions or conclusions stated therein shall be qualified or limited by reference to the status of Seller as a “going concern” or a reference of similar import.

(o) Validity of Agreement . For any reason, this Agreement at any time shall not be in full force and effect in all material respects or shall not be enforceable in all material respects in accordance with its terms, or any Lien granted pursuant thereto shall fail to be perfected and of first priority, or Seller or any Affiliate of Seller shall seek to disaffirm, terminate, limit or reduce its obligations hereunder or VFN Guarantor’s obligations under the VFN Repo Guaranty.

(p) VFN Guarantor Breach . A breach by VFN Guarantor of any material representation, warranty or covenant set forth in the VFN Repo Guaranty or any other Program Agreement, any “event of default” by VFN Guarantor under the VFN Repo Guaranty, any repudiation of the VFN Repo Guaranty by VFN Guarantor, or if the VFN Repo Guaranty is not enforceable against VFN Guarantor.

(q) PMH Documents .

(i) Any material provision of any PMH Document shall at any time for any reason cease to be valid and binding or in full force and effect.

(ii) PMH shall deny that it has any or further liability or obligation under any material provision of any PMH Document.

(iii) PMC or PMH shall fail to perform or observe any material covenant, term, obligation or agreement contained in any PMH Document or defaults in the performance or observance of any of its material obligations under any PMH Document and such default shall continue after the earlier of (x) the expiration of the grace period applicable thereto under such PMH Document and (y) two (2) Business Days.

(iv) The validity or enforceability of any material provision of any PMH Document shall be contested by any party thereto.

 

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(v) Any representation or warranty set forth on Schedule 1-C to the PC Repurchase Agreement shall be untrue in any material respect; unless in each case of clauses  (i) through (v)  above, the related Sold MSR Excess Spread subject to the PMH Document is repurchased by PMH within two (2) Business Days following notice or knowledge thereof.

(r) Subservicer Side Letter Agreement . Failure of Seller to deliver to Buyer a fully executed and effective Subservicer Side Letter Agreement on or before the Closing Date.

Section 7.02 No Waiver . An Event of Default shall be deemed to be continuing unless expressly waived by Buyer in writing.

Section 7.03 Due and Payable . Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default which has not been waived in writing by Buyer, Buyer may, by notice to Seller, declare all Obligations to be immediately due and payable, and any obligation of Buyer to enter into Transactions with Seller shall thereupon immediately terminate. Upon such declaration, the Obligations shall become immediately due and payable, both as to Purchase Price outstanding and Price Differential, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, anything contained herein or other evidence of such Obligations to the contrary notwithstanding, except with respect to any Event of Default set forth in Section  7.01(d) , in which case all Obligations shall automatically become immediately due and payable without the necessity of any notice or other demand, and any obligation of Buyer to enter into Transactions with Seller shall immediately terminate. Buyer may enforce payment of the same and exercise any or all of the rights, powers and remedies possessed by Buyer, whether under this Agreement or any other Program Agreement or afforded by applicable law.

Section 7.04 Fees . The remedies provided for herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other remedies provided by law. Seller agrees to pay to Buyer reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable legal expenses incurred in enforcing Buyer’s rights, powers and remedies under this Agreement and each other Program Agreement.

Section 7.05 Default Rate . Without regard to whether Buyer has exercised any other rights or remedies hereunder, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the applicable Margin in respect of the Pricing Rate shall be increased, to the extent permitted by law, as set forth in clause (ii) of the definition of “Margin”.

ARTICLE VIII

ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS

AND WAIVERS; SEPARATE ACTIONS BY BUYER

Section 8.01 Entire Agreement . This Agreement (including the Schedules and Exhibits hereto) constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous agreements, written or oral, as to the matters contained herein, and no modification or waiver of any provision hereof or any of the Program Agreements, nor consent to the departure by Seller therefrom, shall be effective unless the same is in writing, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the purpose, for which it is given.

 

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Section 8.02 Waivers, Separate Actions by Buyer . Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Article  VIII shall be binding upon Buyer and Seller; and Buyer’s failure to insist upon the strict performance of any term, condition or other provision of this Agreement or any of the Program Agreements, or to exercise any right or remedy hereunder or thereunder, shall not constitute a waiver by Buyer of any such term, condition or other provision or Default or Event of Default in connection therewith, nor shall a single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude any other or future exercise, or the exercise of any other right or remedy; and any waiver of any such term, condition or other provision or of any such Default or Event of Default shall not affect or alter this Agreement or any of the Program Agreements, and each and every term, condition and other provision of this Agreement and the Program Agreements shall, in such event, continue in full force and effect and shall be operative with respect to any other then existing or subsequent Default or Event of Default in connection therewith. An Event of Default hereunder or under any of the Program Agreements shall be deemed to be continuing unless and until waived in writing by Buyer.

ARTICLE IX

SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS

Section 9.01 Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, any portion thereof, or any interest therein. Seller shall not have the right to assign all or any part of this Agreement or any interest herein without the prior written consent of Buyer.

Section 9.02 Participations and Transfers .

(a) Buyer may in accordance with applicable law at any time sell to one or more banks or other entities (“ Participants ”) participating interests in all or a portion of Buyer’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Program Agreements; provided , that (i) Seller has consented to such sale; provided , however , Seller’s consent shall not be required in the event that (A) such Participant is an Affiliate of Buyer or (B) an Event of Default has occurred; (ii) each such sale shall represent an interest in a Transaction in a Purchase Price of $1,000,000 or more and (iii) other than with respect to a participating interest consisting of a pro rata interest in all payments due to Buyer under this Agreement and prior to an Event of Default Buyer receives an opinion of a nationally recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters that such sale will not result in the Issuer being subject to tax on its net income as an association (or publicly traded partnership) taxable as a corporation or a taxable mortgage pool taxable as a corporation, each for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In the event of any such sale by Buyer of participating interests to a Participant, Buyer shall remain a party to the Transaction for all purposes under this Agreement and Seller shall continue to deal solely and directly with Buyer in connection with Buyer’s rights and obligations under this Agreement.

 

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(b) Buyer may in accordance with applicable law at any time assign, pledge, hypothecate, or otherwise transfer to one or more banks, financial institutions, investment companies, investment funds or any other Person (each, a “ Transferee ”) all or a portion of Buyer’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Program Agreements; provided , that (i) Seller has consented to such assignment, pledge, hypothecation, or other transfer; provided , however , Seller’s consent shall not be required in the event that (A) such Transferee is an Affiliate of Buyer or (B) an Event of Default has occurred; (ii) absent an Event of Default, Buyer shall give at least ten days’ prior notice thereof to Seller; and (iii) that each such sale shall represent an interest in the Transactions in an aggregate Purchase Price of $1,000,000 or more and (iv) other than with respect to an assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer consisting of a pro rata interest in all payments due to Buyer under this Agreement and prior to an Event of Default Buyer received an opinion of a nationally recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters that such assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer will not result in the Issuer being subject to tax on its net income as an association (or publicly traded partnership) taxable as a corporation or a taxable mortgage pool taxable as a corporation, each for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In the event of any such assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer by Buyer of Buyer’s rights under this Agreement and the other Program Agreements, Seller shall continue to deal solely and directly with Buyer in connection with Buyer’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Buyer (acting as agent for Seller) shall maintain at its address referred to in Section  10.05 a register (the “ Register ”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of Transferees, and the Purchase Price outstanding and Price Differential in the Transactions held by each thereof. The entries in the Register shall be prima facie conclusive and binding, and Seller may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of the Transactions recorded therein for all purposes of this Agreement. No assignment shall be effective until it is recorded in the Register.

(c) All actions taken by Buyer pursuant to this Section  9.02 shall be at the expense of Buyer. Buyer may distribute to any prospective assignee any document or other information delivered to Buyer by Seller.

Section 9.03 Buyer and Participant Register .

(a) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section  9.03 , from and after the effective date specified in each assignment and acceptance the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such assignment and acceptance, have the rights and obligations of Buyer under this Agreement. Any assignment or transfer by Buyer of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section  9.03 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Buyer of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section  9.02 .

(b) Seller or an agent of Seller shall maintain a register (the “ Transaction Register ”) on which it will record the Transactions entered into hereunder, and each assignment and acceptance and participation. The Transaction Register shall include the names and addresses of Buyers (including all assignees, successors and Participants), and the Purchase Price of the Transactions entered into by Buyer. Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation shall not affect Seller’s obligations in respect of such Transactions. If Buyer sells a participation in any Transaction, it shall provide Seller, or maintain as agent of Seller, the information described in this paragraph and permit Seller to review such information as reasonably needed for Seller to comply with its obligations under this Agreement or under any applicable law or governmental regulation or procedure.

 

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ARTICLE X

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 10.01 Survival . This Agreement and the other Program Agreements and all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties herein and therein and in the certificates delivered pursuant hereto and thereto, shall survive the entering into of the Transaction and shall continue in full force and effect so long as any Obligations are outstanding and unpaid.

Section 10.02 Indemnification . Seller shall, and hereby agrees to, indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer, any Affiliate of Buyer and their respective directors, officers, agents, employees and counsel from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, judgments or expenses incurred by any of them (except to the extent that it is finally judicially determined to have resulted from their own gross negligence or willful misconduct) as a consequence of, or arising out of or by reason of any litigation, investigations, claims or proceedings which arise out of or are in any way related to, (i) this Agreement or any other Program Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) Seller’s servicing practices or procedures; (iii) any actual or proposed use by Seller of the proceeds of the Purchase Price, and (iv) any Default, Event of Default or any other breach by Seller of any of the provisions of this Agreement or any other Program Agreement, including amounts paid in settlement, court costs and reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel incurred in connection with any such litigation, investigation, claim or proceeding or any advice rendered in connection with any of the foregoing. If and to the extent that any Obligations are unenforceable for any reason, Seller hereby agrees to make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of such Obligations which is permissible under applicable law. Seller’s obligations set forth in this Section  10.02 shall survive any termination of this Agreement and each other Program Agreement and the payment in full of the Obligations, and are in addition to, and not in substitution of, any other of its obligations set forth in this Agreement or otherwise. In addition, Seller shall, upon demand, pay to Buyer all costs and Expenses (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) paid or incurred by Buyer in (i) enforcing or defending its rights under or in respect of this Agreement or any other Program Agreement, (ii) collecting the Purchase Price outstanding, (iii) foreclosing or otherwise collecting upon any Repurchase Assets and (iv) obtaining any legal, accounting or other advice in connection with any of the foregoing.

Section 10.03 Nonliability of Buyer . The parties hereto agree that, notwithstanding any affiliation that may exist between Seller and Buyer, the relationship between Seller and Buyer shall be solely that of arms-length participants. Buyer shall not have any fiduciary responsibilities to Seller. Seller (i) agrees that Buyer shall not have any liability to Seller (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise) for losses suffered by Seller in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to, the transactions contemplated and the relationship established by this agreement, the other loan documents or any other agreement entered into in connection herewith or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith, unless it is determined by a judgment of a court that is binding on Buyer (which

 

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judgment shall be final and not subject to review on appeal), that such losses were the result of acts or omissions on the part of Buyer constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct and (ii) waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim against Buyer (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise), except a claim based upon gross negligence or willful misconduct. Whether or not such damages are related to a claim that is subject to such waiver and whether or not such waiver is effective, Buyer shall not have any liability with respect to, and Seller hereby waives, releases and agrees not to sue upon any claim for, any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages suffered by Seller in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to the transactions contemplated or the relationship established by this Agreement, the other loan documents or any other agreement entered into in connection herewith or therewith or any act, omission or event occurring in connection herewith or therewith, unless it is determined by a judgment of a court that is binding on Buyer (which judgment shall be final and not subject to review on appeal), that such damages were the result of acts or omissions on the part of Buyer, as applicable, constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence.

Section 10.04 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers .

(a) This Agreement shall be binding and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Seller acknowledges that the obligations of Buyer hereunder or otherwise are not the subject of any VFN Repo Guaranty by, or recourse to, any direct or indirect parent or other Affiliate of Buyer. THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HERETO, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HERETO WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS.

(b) EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THE BUYER, BY THEIR ACCEPTANCE OF THE NOTE, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY:

(i) SUBMITS FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT THEREOF, TO THE GENERAL JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, THE FEDERAL COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND APPELLATE COURTS FROM ANY THEREOF;

 

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(ii) CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN SUCH COURTS AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT OR THAT SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING WAS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT COURT AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM THE SAME;

(iii) AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE EFFECTED BY MAILING A COPY THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL), POSTAGE PREPAID, TO ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH HEREIN OR AT SUCH OTHER ADDRESS OF WHICH EACH OTHER PARTY HERETO SHALL HAVE BEEN NOTIFIED IN WRITING;

(iv) AGREES THAT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT TO EFFECT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT TO SUE IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION; AND

(v) WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE INDENTURE OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY AND HEREBY.

Section 10.05 Notices . Any and all notices (with the exception of Transaction Notices, which shall be delivered via facsimile only), statements, demands or other communications hereunder may be given by a party to the other by mail, email, facsimile, messenger or otherwise to the address specified below, or so sent to such party at any other place specified in a notice of change of address hereafter received by the other. All notices, demands and requests hereunder may be made orally, to be confirmed promptly in writing, or by other communication as specified in the preceding sentence.

If to Seller:

PennyMac Corp.

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Pamela Marsh/Josh Smith

Phone Number: (805) 330-6059/ (818) 746-2877

E-mail: pamela.marsh@pnmac.com; josh.smith@pnmac.com;

contract.finance@pnmac.com

with a copy to:

PennyMac Corp.

3043 Townsgate Road, Suite 300

Westlake Village, CA 91361

Attention: Jeff Grogin

Phone Number: (818) 224-7050

E-mail: jeff.grogin@pnmac.com

 

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If to Buyer:

For Transaction Notice :

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH

c/o Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

One Madison Avenue, 2nd floor

New York, NY 10010

Attention: Christopher Bergs, Resi Mortgage Warehouse Ops

Phone: 212-538-5087

E-mail: christopher.bergs@credit-suisse.com

with a copy to:

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC

c/o Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

Eleven Madison Avenue, 4th Floor

New York, NY 10010

Attention: Margaret Dellafera

Phone Number: 212-325-6471

Fax Number: 212-743-4810

E-mail: margaret.dellafera@credit-suisse.com

For all other Notices :

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC

c/o Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

Eleven Madison Avenue, 4th Floor

New York, NY 10010

Attention: Margaret Dellafera

Phone Number: 212-325-6471

Fax Number: 212-743-4810

E-mail: margaret.dellafera@credit-suisse.com

Section 10.06 Severability . Each provision and agreement herein shall be treated as separate and independent from any other provision or agreement herein and shall be enforceable notwithstanding the unenforceability of any such other provision or agreement. In case any provision in or obligation under this Agreement or any other Program Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

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Section 10.07 Section Headings . The Article and Section headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Agreement.

Section 10.08 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

Section 10.09 Periodic Due Diligence Review . Seller acknowledges that Buyer has the right to perform continuing due diligence reviews with respect to Seller and the Purchased Assets, for purposes of verifying compliance with the representations, warranties and specifications made hereunder, or otherwise, and Seller agree that upon reasonable (but no less than five (5) Business Days’) prior written notice unless an Event of Default shall have occurred, in which case no notice is required, to Seller, Buyer or its authorized representatives will be permitted during normal business hours, and in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with the ordinary conduct of Seller’s business, to examine, inspect, and make copies and extracts of, any and all documents, records, agreements, instruments or information relating to such Purchased Assets in the possession or under the control of Seller. Seller also shall make available to Buyer a knowledgeable financial or accounting officer for the purpose of answering questions respecting the Purchased Assets. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller acknowledges that Buyer may enter into a Transaction related to any Purchased Assets from Seller based solely upon the information provided by Seller to Buyer in the Asset Schedule and the representations, warranties and covenants contained herein, and that Buyer, at its option, has the right at any time to conduct a partial or complete due diligence review on some or all of the Purchased Assets related to a Transaction. Seller agrees to cooperate with Buyer and any third party underwriter in connection with such underwriting, including providing Buyer and any third party underwriter with access to any and all documents, records, agreements, instruments or information relating to such Purchased Assets in the possession, or under the control, of Seller.

Section 10.10 Hypothecation or Pledge of Repurchase Assets . Buyer shall have free and unrestricted use of all Repurchase Assets and nothing in this Agreement shall preclude Buyer from engaging in repurchase transactions with all or a portion of the Repurchase Assets or otherwise pledging, repledging, transferring, hypothecating, or rehypothecating all or a portion of the Repurchase Assets; provided that prior to an Event of Default, such pledge, repledge, transfer, hypothecation or rehypothecation is treated as a financing or hedging transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes or a pro rata interest in all payments due to Buyer under this Agreement; provided, further that other than with respect to a pro rata interest in all payments due to Buyer under this Agreement and prior to an Event of Default Buyer receives an opinion of a nationally recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters that such repurchase transaction, pledge, repledge, transfer, hypothecation or rehypothecation will not result in the Issuer being subject to tax on its net income as an association (or publicly traded partnership) taxable as a corporation or a taxable mortgage pool taxable as a corporation, each for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

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Section 10.11 Non-Confidentiality of Tax Treatment .

(a) This Agreement and its terms, provisions, supplements and amendments, and notices hereunder, are proprietary to Buyer or Seller, as applicable and shall be held by each party hereto, as applicable in strict confidence and shall not be disclosed to any third party without the written consent of Buyer or Seller, except for (i) disclosure to Buyer’s or Seller’s direct and indirect Affiliates and Subsidiaries, attorneys or accountants, but only to the extent such disclosure is necessary and such parties agree to hold all information in strict confidence, or (ii) disclosure required by law, rule, regulation or order of a court or other regulatory body. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Program Agreements, the parties hereto may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation of any kind, the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, any fact relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) relating to such federal, state and local tax treatment and that may be relevant to understanding such tax treatment; provided that Seller may not disclose the name of or identifying information with respect to Buyer or any pricing terms (including the Pricing Rate, Purchase Price Percentage, Purchase Price and Commitment Fee (if any)) or other nonpublic business or financial information (including any sublimits) that is unrelated to the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions and is not relevant to understanding the federal, state and local tax treatment of the Transactions, without the prior written consent of Buyer.

(b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Seller shall comply with all applicable local, state and federal laws, including all privacy and data protection law, rules and regulations that are applicable to the Repurchase Assets and/or any applicable terms of this Agreement (the “ Confidential Information ”). Seller understands that the Confidential Information may contain “nonpublic personal information”, as that term is defined in Section 509(4) of the GLB Act, and Seller agrees to maintain such nonpublic personal information that it receives hereunder in accordance with the GLB Act and other applicable federal and state privacy laws. Seller shall implement such physical and other security measures as shall be necessary to (a) ensure the security and confidentiality of the “nonpublic personal information” of the “customers” and “consumers” (as those terms are defined in the GLB Act) of Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer which Seller holds, (b) protect against any threats or hazards to the security and integrity of such nonpublic personal information, and (c) protect against any unauthorized access to or use of such nonpublic personal information. Seller represents and warrants that it has implemented appropriate measures to meet the objectives of Section 501(b) of the GLB Act and of the applicable standards adopted pursuant thereto, as now or hereafter in effect. Upon request, Seller will provide evidence reasonably satisfactory to allow Buyer to confirm that the providing party has satisfied its obligations as required under this Section  10.11 . Without limitation, this may include Buyer’s review of audits, summaries of test results, and other equivalent evaluations of Seller. Seller shall notify Buyer immediately following discovery of any breach or compromise of the security, confidentiality, or integrity of nonpublic personal information of the customers and consumers of Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer provided directly to Seller by Buyer or such Affiliate. Seller shall provide such notice to Buyer by personal delivery, by facsimile with confirmation of receipt, or by overnight courier with confirmation of receipt to the applicable requesting individual.

 

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Section 10.12 Set-off . In addition to any rights and remedies of Buyer hereunder and by law, Buyer shall have the right, without prior notice to Seller, any such notice being expressly waived by Seller to the extent permitted by applicable law to set-off and appropriate and apply against any Obligation from Seller or any Affiliate thereof to Buyer or any of its Affiliates any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other obligation (including to return funds to Seller), credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by or due from Buyer or any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of Seller or any Affiliate thereof. Buyer agrees promptly to notify Seller after any such set off and application made by Buyer; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set off and application.

Section 10.13 Intent .

(a) The parties recognize that each Transaction is a “master netting agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101 of Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended and a “securities contract” as that term is defined in Section 741 of Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended and that all payments hereunder are deemed “margin payments” or “settlement payments” as defined in Title 11 of the United States Code.

(b) It is understood that either party’s right to liquidate Purchased Assets delivered to it in connection with Transactions hereunder or to exercise any other remedies pursuant to Section  4.07 , Section  7.03 or Section  10.12 hereof is a contractual right to liquidate such Transaction as described in Sections 555 and Section 561 of Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended.

(c) The parties agree and acknowledge that if a party hereto is an “insured depository institution,” as such term is defined in the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended (“ FDIA ”), then each Transaction hereunder is a “qualified financial contract,” as that term is defined in FDIA and any rules, orders or policy statements thereunder (except insofar as the type of assets subject to such Transaction would render such definition inapplicable).

(d) It is understood that this Agreement constitutes a “netting contract” as defined in and subject to Title IV of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (“ FDICIA ”) and each payment entitlement and payment obligation under any Transaction hereunder shall constitute a “covered contractual payment entitlement” or “covered contractual payment obligation”, respectively, as defined in and subject to FDICIA (except insofar as one or both of the parties is not a “financial institution” as that term is defined in FDICIA).

(e) This Agreement is intended to be a “securities contract,” within the meaning of Section 555 under the Bankruptcy Code, and a “master netting agreement,” within the meaning of Section 561 under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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(f) It is the intention of the parties that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes and for accounting purposes, each Transaction constitute a financing, and that Seller be (except to the extent that Buyer shall have exercised its remedies following an Event of Default) the owner of the Purchased Assets for such purposes. Unless prohibited by applicable law, Seller and Buyer shall treat the Transactions as described in the preceding sentence (including on any and all filings with any U.S. federal, state, or local taxing authority and agree not to take any action inconsistent with such treatment).

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Seller and Buyer have caused this Master Repurchase Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers or trustees as of the date first above written.

 

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Buyer
By:   /s/ Michael Eaton
  Name: Michael Eaton
  Title: Authorized Signatory
By:   /s/ Elie Chau
  Name: Elie Chau
  Title: Authorized Signatory

[Signature Page to VF1 Master Repurchase Agreement]


CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC, as Administrative Agent
By:   /s/ Dominic Obaditch
  Name: Dominic Obaditch
  Title: Vice President

[Signature Page to VF1 Master Repurchase Agreement]


PENNYMAC CORP.,

as Seller

By:   /s/ Pamela Marsh
  Name: Pamela Marsh
  Title: Managing Director, Treasurer

[Signature Page to VF1 Master Repurchase Agreement]


SCHEDULE 1

RESPONSIBLE OFFICERS – SELLER

SELLER AUTHORIZATIONS

Any of the persons whose signatures and titles appear below are authorized, acting singly, to act for Seller under this Agreement:

Responsible Officers for execution of Program Agreements and amendments:

 

Name

    

Title

  

Signature

Pamela Marsh      Managing Director, Treasurer   

 

Responsible Officers for execution of Transaction Notices and day-to-day operational functions:

Name

    

Title

  

Signature

Pamela Marsh      Managing Director, Treasurer   

 

Maurice Watkins      Managing Director, Capital Markets   

 

Thomas Rettinger      Managing Director, Portfolio Risk Management   

 

Richard Hetzel      Authorized Representative   

 

Adeshola Makinde      Authorized Representative   

 

 

Schedule 1-1


SCHEDULE 2

ASSET SCHEDULE

 

Note

   Initial Note
Balance
     Additional
Balance(s)
     Outstanding VFN
Principal Balance
     Maximum VFN
Principal Balance
 

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, Class A-VF1 Variable Funding Note

   $ 473,403,372.15      $ 0      $ 473,403,372.15      $ 1,000,000,000  

 

Schedule 2-1


SCHEDULE 3

BUYER ACCOUNT

 

Name of Bank:    BNY Mellon
ABA Number of Bank:   

*****

Name of Account:    CSFB Mortgage Capital
Account Number:   

*****

 

Schedule 3-1


EXHIBIT A

FORM OF TRANSACTION NOTICE

Dated: [                      ]

CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH

c/o Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC

Eleven Madison Avenue

New York, NY 10010

Attention: Dominic Obaditch

Email: dominic.obaditch@credit-suisse.com

TRANSACTION NOTICE

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We refer to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of [        ], 2017 (the “ Agreement ”), among PennyMac Corp. (the “ Seller ”), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch (the “ Buyer ”) and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC (the “ Administrative Agent ”). Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Agreement. This notice is being delivered by Seller pursuant to Section 2.02 of the Agreement.

Please be notified that Seller hereby irrevocably requests that the Buyer enter into the following Transaction(s) with the Seller as follows:

1. Maximum VFN Principal Balance: [$                      ]

2. Initial Note Balance/Purchase Price requested: [$                      ]

3. Additional Balance/Purchase Price requested: [$                      ]

4. Purchase Date: [                      ]

5. Repurchase Date: [                      ]

6. Pricing Rate / Repurchase Price: [$                      ]

Seller requests that the proceeds of the Purchase Price be deposited in Seller’s account at             , ABA Number             , account number            , References:             , Attn:             .

Seller hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties made by Seller in each of the Program Agreements to which it is a party is true and correct in all material respects, in each case, on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date. Attached hereto is a true and complete updated copy of the Asset Schedule.

 

Exhibit A-1


PENNYMAC CORP., as Seller

By:    

 

Exhibit A-2


Asset Schedule

 

Note

   Initial Note
Balance
     Additional
Balance(s)
     Outstanding
VFN
Principal
Balance
     Maximum
VFN
Principal
Balance
 

PMT ISSUER TRUST—FMSR, Class A-VF1 Variable Funding Note

   $ [________    $ [________    $ [________    $ [________

 

Exhibit A-3


EXHIBIT B

EXISTING INDEBTEDNESS

[SEE ATTACHED]

 

Exhibit B-1

Exhibit 10.8

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

GUARANTY

by

PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST, as guarantor

Dated as of December 20, 2017

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

 

1.    Defined Terms    1
2.    Guaranty    1
3.    Right of Set-off    2
4.    Subrogation    2
5.    Amendments, etc. with Respect to the Obligations    3
6.    Guaranty Absolute and Unconditional    3
7.    Reinstatement    5
8.    Payments    5
9.    Event of Default    5
10.    Severability    5
11.    Headings    5
12.    No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies    5
13.    Waivers and Amendments; Successors and Assigns; Governing Law    6
14.    Notices    6
15.    Jurisdiction    6
16.    Integration    7
17.    Acknowledgments    7

 


GUARANTY

This GUARANTY, dated as of December 20, 2017 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “ Guaranty ”), is made by PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST (“ Guarantor ”), in favor of Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch (the “ Buyer ”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2017 (as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ VF1 Repurchase Agreement ”), among PennyMac Corp., as seller (the “ Seller ”), Buyer and Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital LLC, as administrative agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”), dated as of December 20, 2017, Buyer has agreed from time to time to enter into Transactions with Seller. It is a condition precedent to the obligation of Buyer to enter into Transactions with Seller under the VF1 Repurchase Agreement that Guarantor shall have executed and delivered this Guaranty to Buyer;

WHEREAS, as a condition precedent to entering into the VF1 Repurchase Agreement, the Guarantor is required to execute and deliver this Guaranty;

WHEREAS, the Guarantor will receive a benefit, either directly or indirectly from the Seller for entering into this Guaranty; and

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises, to induce Buyer to enter into the VF1 Repurchase Agreement and to enter into Transactions thereunder, Guarantor hereby agrees with Buyer, as follows:

1. Defined Terms . (a) Unless otherwise defined herein, terms which are defined in the VF1 Repurchase Agreement and used herein are so used as so defined.

(b) For purposes of this Guaranty, “ Obligations ” shall mean all obligations and liabilities of Seller to Buyer, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, or out of or in connection with the VF1 Repurchase Agreement and any other Program Agreements and any other document made, delivered or given in connection therewith or herewith, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to Buyer that are required to be paid by Seller pursuant to the terms of the Program Agreements and costs of enforcement of this Guaranty reasonably incurred) or otherwise.

2. Guaranty . (a) Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to Buyer the prompt and complete payment and performance by Seller when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations.


(b) Guarantor further agrees to pay any and all expenses (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel) which may be paid or incurred by Buyer in enforcing, or obtaining advice of counsel in respect of, any rights with respect to, or collecting, any or all of the Obligations and/or enforcing any rights with respect to, or collecting against, Guarantor under this Guaranty. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect until the later of (i) the termination of the VF1 Repurchase Agreement and (ii) the Obligations are paid in full, notwithstanding that from time to time prior thereto Seller may be free from any Obligations.

(c) No payment or payments made by Seller or any other Person or received or collected by Buyer from Seller or any other Person by virtue of any action or proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or application, at any time or from time to time, in reduction of or in payment of the Obligations shall be deemed to modify, reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of Guarantor hereunder which shall, notwithstanding any such payment or payments, remain liable for the amount of the outstanding Obligations until the outstanding Obligations are paid in full.

(d) Guarantor agrees that whenever, at any time, or from time to time, Guarantor shall make any payment to Buyer on account of Guarantor’s liability hereunder, Guarantor will notify Buyer in writing that such payment is made under this Guaranty for such purpose.

3. Right of Set-off . Buyer is hereby irrevocably authorized at any time and from time to time without notice to Guarantor, any such notice being hereby waived by Guarantor, to set-off and appropriate and apply any and all monies and other property of Guarantor, deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by Buyer of any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit or the account of Guarantor, or any part thereof in such amounts as Buyer may elect, on account of the Obligations and liabilities of Guarantor hereunder and claims of every nature and description of Buyer against Guarantor, in any currency, whether arising hereunder, under the VF1 Repurchase Agreement or otherwise, as Buyer may elect, whether or not Buyer has made any demand for payment and although such Obligations and liabilities and claims may be contingent or unmatured. Buyer shall notify Guarantor promptly of any such set-off and the application made by Buyer, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. The rights of Buyer under this paragraph are in addition to other rights and remedies (including, without limitation, other rights of set-off) which Buyer may have.

4. Subrogation . Notwithstanding any payment or payments made by Guarantor hereunder or any set-off or application of funds of Guarantor by Buyer, Guarantor shall not be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of Buyer against Seller or any other guarantor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by Buyer for the payment of the Obligations, nor shall Guarantor seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from Seller or any other guarantor in respect of payments made by Guarantor hereunder, until all amounts owing to Buyer by Seller on account of the Obligations are paid in full and the VF1 Repurchase Agreement is terminated. If any amount shall be paid to Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time when all of the Obligations shall not have been paid in full, such amounts shall be held by Guarantor for the benefit of Buyer, segregated from other funds of Guarantor, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by Guarantor, be turned over to Buyer in the exact form received by Guarantor (duly indorsed by Guarantor to Buyer, if required), to be applied against the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as Buyer may determine.

 

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5. Amendments, etc. with Respect to the Obligations . Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against Guarantor, and without notice to or further assent by Guarantor, any demand for payment of any of the Obligations made by Buyer may be rescinded by Buyer, and any of the Obligations continued, and the Obligations, or the liability of any other party upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered or released by Buyer, and the VF1 Repurchase Agreement, and the other Program Agreements and any other document in connection therewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, in whole or in part, pursuant to its terms and as Buyer may deem advisable from time to time, and any collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by Buyer for the payment of the Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. Buyer shall have no obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security for the Obligations or for this Guaranty or any property subject thereto. When making any demand hereunder against Guarantor, Buyer may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on Seller and any failure by Buyer to make any such demand or to collect any payments from Seller or any release of Seller shall not relieve Guarantor of its obligations or liabilities hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, express or implied, or as a matter of law, of Buyer against Guarantor. For the purposes hereof “demand” shall include, but is not limited to, the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.

6. Guaranty Absolute and Unconditional . (a) Guarantor waives any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any of the Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by Buyer upon this Guaranty or acceptance of this Guaranty; the Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived in reliance upon this Guaranty; and all dealings between Seller or Guarantor, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other, shall likewise be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon this Guaranty. Guarantor waives diligence, presentment, protest, demand for payment and notice of default or nonpayment to or upon Seller or the Guaranty with respect to the Obligations. This Guaranty shall be construed as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to (i) the validity or enforceability of the VF1 Repurchase Agreement, the other Program Agreements, any of the Obligations or any collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of offset with respect thereto at any time or from time to time held by Buyer, (ii) any defense, set-off or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance) which may at any time be available to or be asserted by Seller against Buyer, or (iii) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or knowledge of Seller or Guarantor) which constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of Seller for the Obligations, or of Guarantor under this Guaranty, in bankruptcy or in any other instance. When pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against Guarantor, Buyer may, but shall be under no obligation, to pursue such rights and remedies that they may have against Seller or any other Person or against any collateral security or guarantee

 

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for the Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and any failure by Buyer to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from Seller or any such other Person or to realize upon any such collateral security or guarantee or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release of Seller or any such other Person or any such collateral security, guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve Guarantor of any liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of Buyer against Guarantor. This Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect and be binding in accordance with and to the extent of its terms upon Guarantor and their successors and assigns thereof, and shall inure to the benefit of Buyer, and successors, indorsees, transferees and assigns, until all the Obligations and the obligations of Guarantor under this Guaranty shall have been satisfied by payment in full, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of the VF1 Repurchase Agreement Seller may be free from any Obligations.

(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Guarantor hereby agrees, acknowledges, and represents and warrants to Buyer as follows:

(i) Guarantor hereby waives any defense arising by reason of, and any and all right to assert against Buyer any claim or defense based upon, an election of remedies by Buyer which in any manner impairs, affects, reduces, releases, destroys and/or extinguishes Guarantor’s (x) subrogation rights, (y) rights to proceed against Seller or any other guarantor for reimbursement or contribution, and/or (z) any other rights of Guarantor to proceed against Seller, against any other guarantor, or against any other person or security.

(ii) Guarantor is presently informed of the financial condition of Seller and of all other circumstances which diligent inquiry would reveal and which bear upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations. Guarantor hereby covenants that it will make its own investigation and will continue to keep itself informed of Seller’s financial condition, the status of other guarantors, if any, of all other circumstances which bear upon the risk of nonpayment and that it will continue to rely upon sources other than Buyer for such information and will not rely upon Buyer for any such information. Absent a written request for such information by Guarantor to Buyer, Guarantor hereby waives its right, if any, to require Buyer to disclose to Guarantor any information which Buyer may now or hereafter acquire concerning such condition or circumstances including, but not limited to, the release of or revocation by any other guarantor.

(iii) Guarantor has independently reviewed the VF1 Repurchase Agreement and related agreements and has made an independent determination as to the validity and enforceability thereof, and in executing and delivering this Guaranty to Buyer, Guarantor is not in any manner relying upon the validity, and/or enforceability, and/or attachment, and/or perfection of any Liens or security interests of any kind or nature granted by Seller or any other guarantor to Buyer, now or at any time and from time to time in the future.

 

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(iv) Guarantor is not required to register as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.

(c) Guarantor hereby covenants that it shall not merge, consolidate, amalgamate, liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation, winding up or dissolution) or sell all or substantially all of its assets; provided that Guarantor may merge or consolidate with (i) any wholly owned subsidiary of Guarantor, (ii) any other Person if Guarantor is the surviving entity; or (iii) with the prior written consent of the Buyer and the Administrative Agent, so long that, in each case, after giving effect thereto, no Default would exist hereunder.

7. Reinstatement . This Guaranty shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by Buyer upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of Seller or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, Seller or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.

8. Payments . Guarantor hereby agrees that the Obligations will be paid to Buyer without set-off or counterclaim in U.S. Dollars.

9. Event of Default . If an Event of Default under the VF1 Repurchase Agreement shall have occurred and be continuing, Guarantor agrees that, as between Guarantor and the Buyer, the Obligations may be declared to be due in accordance with the terms of the VF1 Repurchase Agreement for purposes of this Guaranty notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition which may prevent, delay or vitiate any such declaration as against the Seller and that, in the event of any such declaration (or attempted declaration), such Obligations shall forthwith become due by Guarantor for purposes of this Guaranty.

10. Severability . Any provision of this Guaranty which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

11. Headings . The paragraph headings used in this Guaranty are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction hereof or be taken into consideration in the interpretation hereof.

12. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies . Buyer shall not by any act (except by a written instrument pursuant to Section 13 hereof), delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any Default or Event of Default or in any breach of any of the terms and conditions hereof. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of Buyer, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. A waiver by Buyer of any right or remedy hereunder on any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to any right or remedy which Buyer would otherwise have on any future occasion. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative, may be exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.

 

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13. Waivers and Amendments; Successors and Assigns; Governing Law . None of the terms or provisions of this Guaranty may be waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified except by a written instrument executed by Guarantor and Buyer, provided that any provision of this Guaranty may be waived by Buyer in a letter or agreement executed by Buyer or by facsimile or electronic transmission from Buyer to the Guarantor. This Guaranty shall be binding upon the personal representatives, successors and assigns of Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of Buyer and its successors and assigns.

14. Notices . Notices delivered in connection with this Guaranty shall be given in accordance with Section 10.05 of the VF1 Repurchase Agreement.

15. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waivers .

(a) THIS GUARANTY AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTY, THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES HERETO, AND/OR THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES HERETO WILL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS .

(b) THE GUARANTOR SUBMITS ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT THEREOF, TO THE GENERAL JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, THE FEDERAL COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND APPELLATE COURTS FROM ANY THEREOF;

(c) THE GUARANTOR CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN SUCH COURTS AND, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT OR THAT SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING WAS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT COURT AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM THE SAME;

 

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(d) THE GUARANTOR AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE EFFECTED BY MAILING A COPY THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL), POSTAGE PREPAID, TO ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH HEREIN OR AT SUCH OTHER ADDRESS OF WHICH EACH OTHER PARTY HERETO SHALL HAVE BEEN NOTIFIED IN WRITING, EXCEPT THAT WITH RESPECT TO THE INDENTURE TRUSTEE, CALCULATION AGENT, PAYING AGENT AND SECURITIES INTERMEDIARY, SERVICE OF PROCESS MAY ONLY BE MADE AS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW;

(e) THE GUARANTOR AGREES THAT NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT TO EFFECT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT TO SUE IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION; AND

(f) THE GUARANTOR WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

16. Integration; Counterparts . This Guaranty represents the agreement of Guarantor with respect to the subject matter hereof and there are no promises or representations by Buyer relative to the subject matter hereof not reflected herein. This Guaranty may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed will be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts will together constitute but one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Guaranty by facsimile or other electronic means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Guaranty.

17. Third Party Beneficiaries . Each of the Secured Parties and the Administrative Agent shall be a third party beneficiary of this Guaranty and shall be entitled to enforce the Guarantor’s Obligations hereunder to the same extent as if it was a signatory hereto.

18. Acknowledgments . Guarantor hereby acknowledges that:

(a) Guarantor has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Guaranty and the other Program Agreements;

(b) Buyer does not have any fiduciary relationship to Guarantor, Guarantor does not have any fiduciary relationship to Buyer and the relationship between Buyer and Guarantor is solely that of surety and creditor;

(c) no joint venture exists between Buyer and Guarantor or among Buyer, Seller and Guarantor;

(d) this Guaranty is “a security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement” that is “related to” and provided “in connection with” the PC Repurchase Agreement and each Transaction thereunder and is within the meaning of Sections 101(38A)(A) and 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, 11 U.S.C. §§ 101 et seq. , as amended (the “ Bankruptcy Code ”) and is, therefore to the extent of damages in connection with the PC Repurchase Agreement, measured in accordance with Section 562 of the Bankruptcy Code (i) a “securities contract” as that term is defined in Section 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Code and (ii) a “master netting agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101(38A) of the Bankruptcy Code; and

 

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(e) Buyer’s right to cause the termination, liquidation or acceleration of, or to offset or net termination values, payment amounts or other transfer obligations arising under or in connection with the PC Repurchase Agreement and this Guaranty is in each case a contractual right to cause the termination, liquidation or acceleration of, or to offset or net termination values, payment amounts or other transfer obligations arising under or in connection with this Guaranty as described in Sections 362(b)(6), 362(b)(27), 555 and/or 561 of the Bankruptcy Code.

19. Each of the following events or circumstances shall constitute an “Event of Default” under this Guaranty:

(a) For any reason, this Guaranty at any time shall not be in full force and effect in all material respects or shall not be enforceable in all material respects in accordance with its terms, or Guarantor or any Affiliate of Guarantor shall seek to disaffirm, terminate, limit or reduce its obligations hereunder.

(b) A material breach by Guarantor of the representation or warranty in Section  6(b)(iv) hereof, if not cured within thirty (30) days following the occurrence of such breach, or breach of the covenant in Section  6(c) hereof.

[Signature page follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Guaranty to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

PENNYMAC MORTGAGE INVESTMENT TRUST , as Guarantor
By  

: /s/ Pamela Marsh

  Name:     Pamela Marsh
  Title:       Managing Director, Treasurer

[Signature Page to Guaranty (VF1 Master Repurchase Agreement)]