As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 20, 2018

File No. 333-                

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-14

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

Pre-Effective Amendment No.         

Post-Effective Amendment No.         

 

 

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

 

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, Illinois 60606

(Address of Principal Executive Offices: Number, Street, City, State, Zip Code)

(800) 257-8787

(Area Code and Telephone Number)

 

 

Gifford R. Zimmerman

Vice President and Secretary

Nuveen Investments

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, Illinois 60606

(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

 

Copies to:

 

Deborah Bielicke Eades
Vedder Price P.C.
222 North LaSalle Street
Chicago, Illinois 60601
  Eric F. Fess
Chapman and Cutler LLP
111 West Monroe Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603

 

 

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

Title of Securities
Being Registered
  Amount
Being
Registered
  Proposed
Maximum
Offering Price
Per Unit (1)
  Proposed
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price (1)
  Amount of
Registration
Fee

Common Shares of Beneficial Interest,
$0.01 Par Value Per Share

  1,000 Shares   $21.78 (2)   $21,780   $2.71

 

 

(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.
(2) Net asset value per common share on March 14, 2018.

 

 

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 


LOGO

IMPORTANT NOTICE TO SHAREHOLDERS

OF NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND OPPORTUNITY FUND (NBD)

AND

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND (NBB)

(EACH, A “FUND” AND COLLECTIVELY, THE “FUNDS”)

[•], 2018

Although we recommend that you read the complete Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, for your convenience, we have provided a brief overview of the issues to be voted on.

 

Q. Why am I receiving the enclosed Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus?

 

A. You are receiving the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus as a holder of common shares of Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (the “Target Fund”) or Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”) in connection with each Fund’s annual shareholder meeting. In addition to the regular election of members of each Fund’s Board of Trustees (each, a “Board”), at this meeting Acquiring Fund shareholders will be asked to eliminate a fundamental policy of the Fund with respect to its term and each Fund’s shareholders will be asked to vote on certain proposals in connection with the proposed combination of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund. As more fully described below, these proposals are intended to benefit shareholders in a number of ways, including continued exposure to each Fund’s portfolio of scarce Build America Bonds (“BABs”) with above-market purchase yields relative to current taxable municipal bond yields and avoidance of potentially sizeable taxable capital gain distributions that may result if the Funds are terminated pursuant to their contingent term provisions.

 

     Your Fund’s Board, including the independent Board members, unanimously recommends that you vote FOR each proposal applicable to your Fund.

Information Regarding the Proposals

 

Q. What makes Build America Bonds different from other types of bonds?

 

A. Build America Bonds are a unique asset class that were issued for a brief period from 2009 to 2010. BABs were issued by state and local governments pursuant to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 to finance capital investment in essential service infrastructure projects. Unlike investments in most other municipal securities, interest received on BABs is subject to federal income tax and may be subject to state income tax. Generally, there are two types of BABs: (1) direct payment bonds, and (2) tax credit bonds. Direct payment bonds provide a federal subsidy to the municipal issuer of up to 35% of the interest payable on the bond. Tax credit bonds provide a refundable tax credit directly to bond holders.

 

    

A preponderance of BABs were direct payment bonds. The federal subsidy allowed the interest rates paid by BAB issuers to be competitive with and often superior to the rates typically paid by issuers in the taxable bond market and enhances the creditworthiness of each bond. Although the U.S. Treasury subsidized the interest paid on the bonds, it did not guarantee the principal or interest payments nor pledge not to reduce or eliminate the subsidy in the future.


  Permitting state and local governments to issue taxable bonds, while preserving the benefits of the tax-exemption through the interest rate subsidy, made these securities more attractive to a broader investor base that does not benefit from the tax-exempt interest paid on traditional municipal bonds including pension funds, endowments and a variety of foreign investors. Even in the absence of the interest rate subsidy, municipal bonds have historically experienced significantly lower default rates than corporate bonds of comparable ratings and maturities. While issuers gained improved liquidity and a lower cost of capital through the issuance of BABs, investors generally gained superior yield, higher credit quality and opportunities for longer duration assets in comparison to traditional taxable bonds.

 

     The BAB program expired on December 31, 2010 and has not been renewed. Accordingly, there have been no new issuances of BABs since that date. Although BABs are no longer issued, the strong demand from buy-and-hold institutional investors has driven the relative scarcity and significant tightening (shrinking) of credit spreads (the amount of additional yield paid on bonds of lower credit quality) for these types of securities. The Funds’ launches coincided with the high point in BAB yields, which have since fallen from an average of 6.11% in 2010 to 3.93% as of March 16, 2018, as represented by the Barclays Build America Bond Index.

 

Q. Why are the Merger and other proposals in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus being recommended?

 

A. Given the uncertainty, when the Funds were launched in 2010, around the continued issuance of BABs, as well as the prospects for the taxable municipal bond market more generally each Fund adopted a fundamental policy requiring the Fund to terminate on a predetermined date if, for any twenty-four month period ending on or prior to December 31, 2014, there were no new issuances of BABs or other taxable municipal securities with U.S. Treasury subsidized interest payments (the “Contingent Term Provision”). For the Target Fund the scheduled termination date is December 31, 2020, and for the Acquiring Fund the scheduled termination date is June 30, 2020. The Funds’ Contingent Term Provision went into effect on January 1, 2013.

 

     Since the beginning of 2013, BABs have continued to enjoy strong investor appeal, and the broader taxable municipal market has experienced continued growth. Because of the steep decline in BAB market yields and consequent increase in BABs prices since the Funds launched, a significant portion of each Fund’s portfolio currently is comprised of BABs with above-market purchase yields and sizeable unrealized capital gains. Portfolio liquidation would trigger potentially large taxable capital gain distributions as well as the loss of exposure to these bonds and those above-market purchase yields. Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (“Nuveen Fund Advisors”), the Funds’ investment adviser, believes that BABs remain an attractive investment opportunity due to their distinctive characteristics and has proposed the combination of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund, whereby Target Fund shareholders would become shareholders of the Acquiring Fund (the “Merger”), and certain changes to the policies of the Acquiring Fund, which are designed to offer Fund shareholders (including shareholders of the Target Fund as shareholders of the combined fund following the Merger) the opportunity to retain their investment exposure to the scarce supply of BABs while also preserving the Funds’ current attractive purchase yields and deferring taxable capital gain distributions, if any.

 

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Q. What specific changes have the Boards approved?

 

A. The Boards have approved the following proposals:

 

   

The combination of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund through the Merger, subject to shareholder approval;

 

   

The authorization of the issuance of additional common shares of the Acquiring Fund in connection with the Merger, subject to approval of shareholders;

 

   

Authorizing a tender offer of up to 20% of the shares of the Acquiring Fund (including shares held by Target Fund shareholders as shareholders of the combined fund upon the approval and closing of the Merger) following the elimination of the Contingent Term Provision;

 

   

Eliminating the Acquiring Fund’s fundamental policy that would require the Acquiring Fund to terminate on or around June 30, 2020 (i.e., the Contingent Term Provision), effectively converting the Fund from a term structure to a perpetual structure;

 

   

Modifying the Acquiring Fund’s policy of investing at least 80% of managed assets in Build American Bonds to a policy of investing at least 80% of managed assets in taxable municipal securities;

 

   

Adopting such other changes to the non-fundamental policies of the Acquiring Fund to implement a broader taxable municipal investment mandate; and

 

   

Changing the name of the Acquiring Fund to “Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund.”

 

     Consummation of the Merger is contingent upon shareholders of the Acquiring Fund approving the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s fundamental policy regarding its Contingent Term Provision. Accordingly, Target Fund shareholders should evaluate an investment in the Acquiring Fund based on the policies that will be in effect following the Merger, including the elimination of the combined fund’s Contingent Term Provision.

 

Q. Why has Nuveen proposed eliminating the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision?

 

A. By voting to eliminate the Contingent Term Provision, shareholders of the Acquiring Fund (including Target Fund shareholders of the combined fund following the Merger) would be foregoing the potential incremental return from receiving the then-current net asset value at liquidation, which may be higher than the market price for the Fund’s common shares. In return, shareholders would maintain investment exposure to BABs with above-market purchase yields, which enables a higher proportion of investment performance to be composed of income, as well as avoid potentially large capital gain distributions on the sale of an appreciated portfolio. Nuveen Fund Advisors believes the incremental income from these above-market purchase yields along with the deferral of capital gain distributions over time more than offsets the forgone additional after-tax return from receiving net asset value at termination.

 

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Q. Why does the Acquiring Fund plan to conduct a tender?

 

A. If shareholders approve the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund plans to conduct a tender offer to provide its shareholders with an opportunity for liquidity at net asset value (less a customary repurchase fee to cover the expense of conducting the tender offer) on a portion of their investments. If the Merger is approved this includes former shareholders of the Target Fund who became shareholders of the Acquiring Fund following the closing of the Merger. In so doing, the Acquiring Fund is seeking to balance the interests of long-term shareholders who wish to preserve the Fund’s attractive portfolio purchase yields and defer capital gain distributions with the interests of shareholders who had been attracted to the Funds’ Contingent Term Provisions. The Acquiring Fund expects to announce the tender offer within 60 days, with payment for common shares purchased in the tender offer to take place within 120 days, of the closing of the Merger (if all of the approvals required for the Merger are received), or completion of the shareholder meeting, including any adjournments thereof (if all of the approvals for the Merger are not received but the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision is approved), if the Acquiring Fund’s common shares are trading below net asset value (on average) over the 10 trading day period preceding the Fund’s announcement of the tender offer. For more information regarding the tender offer, see “Proposal No. 1—C. Information About the Merger—Post-Merger Tender Offer.”

 

Q. Why has Nuveen proposed a broader taxable municipal investment mandate for the Acquiring Fund?

 

     The proposed elimination of the Contingent Term Provision, combined with the expanded investment mandate, would allow the portfolio managers to retain less liquid, higher yielding securities as well as pursue attractive investment opportunities across the taxable municipal bond market without regard to liquidity at the currently scheduled termination date. Over time, Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (“Nuveen Asset Management”), the Fund’s sub-adviser, believes such flexibility should enhance common share net earnings and distribution potential.

 

     At present, there are approximately $400 billion of taxable municipal bonds outstanding. Taxable municipal issuance typically averages $30 billion annually; however, several catalysts are driving increased supply and demand trends. Notably, recent changes to the U.S. tax code have eliminated state and local governments’ ability to issue advance refunding bonds on a tax-exempt basis. As a result, taxable municipal bond issuance could increase above historical levels as municipalities pursue alternative financing methods. Furthermore, similar to BABs, taxable municipal bonds have received increased attention from domestic “crossover” buyers (buyers who typically buy taxable securities but who “crossover” to the tax-exempt market) and foreign institutional investors given the persistent low global yield environment as well as favorable regulatory relief for infrastructure project bonds. Increased supply of municipal bonds and a more robust market for such bonds provide enhanced opportunities for finding attractive high-yielding taxable municipal bonds.

 

Q. What are the other potential benefits of the proposed Merger?

 

A.

The Merger will eliminate overlapping products by combining two funds that have the same investment adviser, sub-adviser and portfolio managers, the same investment objectives and substantially identical investment policies, risks and, at present, portfolio compositions. Based

 

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  on information provided by Nuveen Fund Advisors, the proposed Merger is intended to benefit shareholders in a number of additional ways, including, among other things:

 

   

Lower operating expenses per common share for each Fund, following the recoupment of Merger-related expenses borne by the Fund, through economies of scale may support higher common share net earnings and potentially higher distribution rates over time;

 

   

Improved secondary market trading for common shares as a result of the combined fund’s greater share volume, which may lead to narrower bid-ask spreads and smaller trade-to-trade price movements and, over time, narrower trading discounts relative to net asset value; and

 

   

Increased portfolio and leverage management flexibility due to the larger asset base of the combined fund.

 

Q. How will the Merger impact fees and operating expenses?

 

A. For the six months ending September 30, 2017, the pro forma annualized operating expenses per common share (i.e., total expenses excluding leverage costs) of the combined fund following the Merger are estimated to be lower than the operating expenses per common share of each stand-alone Fund because of greater economies of scale due to operating efficiencies and the larger asset base of the combined fund.

 

     For the six months ending September 30, 2017, the pro forma annualized expense ratio (including the costs of leverage) of the combined fund following the Merger is estimated to be approximately six basis points (0.06%) lower than the pre-Merger expense ratio of the Acquiring Fund and 12 basis points (0.12%) higher than the total expense ratio of the Target Fund. In the Comparative Fee Table, generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) require Interest Expense on Borrowings to include the leverage expense of inverse floating rate securities of self-deposited tender option bond (TOB) trusts (self-deposited inverse floaters) but do not permit the inclusion of leverage expense of inverse floating rate securities of externally deposited TOB trusts. Because the Target Fund holds a lower percentage of self-deposited inverse floaters than the Acquiring Fund, its leverage expenses under GAAP are lower in the Comparative Fee Table. However, the Funds have historically held similar amounts of overall TOB leverage and the total economic leverage costs of the Acquiring Fund and Target Fund are substantially the same after taking all forms of TOBs into account. The Board considered that the pro forma expense ratio of the Target Fund was estimated to decline following the Merger after taking into account these economic costs.

 

     These comparisons do not take into account Merger expenses borne by the Funds. See the Comparative Fee Table on page 16 of the enclosed Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus for more detailed information regarding fees and expenses.

 

Q. Will shareholders of the Funds have to pay any fees or expenses in connection with the Merger?

 

A. Yes. Shareholders will indirectly bear the costs of the Merger, whether or not the Merger is consummated. The total costs of the Merger are estimated to be approximately $840,000, and each Fund’s allocable share of such costs will be reflected in its net asset value at or before the close of trading on the business day immediately prior to the closing of the Merger.

 

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     Based on estimated total Merger expenses of $840,000, the estimated allocation of the costs between the Funds is as follows: $235,000 (0.14%) for the Target Fund and $605,000 (0.10%) for the Acquiring Fund (all percentages are based on average net assets attributable to common shares for the six-month semi-annual period ended September 30, 2017). The allocation of the costs of the Merger will be based on the relative expected benefits of the proposals during the average holding period of shareholders of each Fund for the trailing 12 months ended September 30, 2017 (21.5 months and 17.0 months for the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund, respectively), including forecasted operating cost savings (i.e., total expenses excluding the costs of leverage) and improved secondary market trading, if any, to each Fund.

 

     A shareholder’s broker, dealer or other financial intermediary (each, a “Financial Intermediary”) may impose its own shareholder account fees for processing corporate actions, which could apply as a result of the Merger. These shareholder account fees, if applicable, are not paid or otherwise remitted to the Funds or the Funds’ investment adviser. The imposition of such fees is based solely on the terms of a shareholder’s account agreement with his, her or its Financial Intermediary and is in the discretion of the Financial Intermediary. Questions concerning any such shareholder account fees or other similar fees should be directed to a shareholder’s Financial Intermediary.

 

Q. How will the Merger impact Fund distributions?

 

A. As has been the case in prior Nuveen closed-end fund mergers, distribution amounts immediately following the Merger are anticipated to be at least equal to pre-Merger levels on a common share equivalent basis. This is due to a combination of factors, including higher portfolio net yields due to lower operating expenses per common share from greater economies of scale as well as higher common share net earnings per share as the combined fund’s net investment income is expected to be spread over a smaller base of net assets attributable to common shares following completion of the Fund’s common share tender offer.

 

Q. What specific proposals will Fund shareholders be asked to vote on?

 

A. Fund shareholders will be asked to vote on the following proposals, as applicable:

 

   

(Target Fund only) The approval of an Agreement and Plan of Merger providing for the Merger of the Target Fund with and into the Acquiring Fund;

 

   

(Acquiring Fund only) The issuance of additional common shares in connection with the Merger;

 

   

(Acquiring Fund only) The elimination of the current fundamental policy requiring the Acquiring Fund to terminate on or around June 30, 2020 if, for any twenty-four month period ending on or prior to December 31, 2014, there have been no new issuances of Build America Bonds or other taxable municipal securities with interest payments subsidized by the U.S. Government through direct pay subsidies; and

 

   

(Each Fund) The election of members of the Fund’s Board. (The list of specific nominees for each Fund is contained in the enclosed Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus.)

 

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     Consummation of the Merger is contingent upon approval of the proposal to eliminate the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision.

 

Q. Do the Funds have similar investment objectives, policies and risks?

 

A. Yes. The Funds currently have the same investment objectives and substantially identical policies and risks and are managed by the same portfolio managers. Each Fund’s primary investment objective is to provide current income through investments in taxable municipal securities. As a secondary objective, each Fund seeks to enhance portfolio value and total return. Each Fund currently seeks to achieve its investment objectives by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of BABs. Under normal circumstances, each Fund will invest at least 80% of its managed assets in BABs. Each Fund may invest up to 20% of its managed assets in securities other than BABs, including taxable municipal securities that do not qualify for federal support, municipal securities the interest income from which is exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax (sometimes referred to as “tax-exempt municipal securities”), U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities.

 

     Each Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company and currently engages in leverage through bank borrowings and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts.

 

     The Board of the Acquiring Fund has approved the adoption of an expanded investment mandate that will be implemented if the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision is approved.

 

Q. Do the Funds have the same investment adviser and sub-adviser?

 

A. Yes. Nuveen Fund Advisors currently serves as the investment adviser to both the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund, and Nuveen Asset Management, a wholly owned subsidiary of Nuveen Fund Advisors, currently serves as the sub-adviser to both the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management will continue to serve as the investment adviser and sub-adviser, respectively, to the Acquiring Fund following the Merger. In addition, the Funds have the same portfolio managers who will continue to be responsible for the day-to-day management of the Acquiring Fund’s investment portfolio following the consummation of the Merger.

 

Q. As a result of the Merger, will shareholders of the Target Fund receive new shares in exchange for their current shares?

 

A. Yes. Upon the closing of the Merger, common shares of the Target Fund will convert into newly issued common shares of the Acquiring Fund, with cash being distributed in lieu of fractional common shares, and shareholders of the Target Fund will become shareholders of the Acquiring Fund. The aggregate net asset value, as of the close of trading on the business day immediately prior to the closing of the Merger, of the Acquiring Fund common shares received by Target Fund shareholders (including, for this purpose, fractional Acquiring Fund common shares to which shareholders would be entitled) will be equal to the aggregate net asset value of the common shares of the Target Fund held by its shareholders as of such time. Fractional shares to which Target Fund shareholders would be entitled will be aggregated and sold on the open market, and Target Fund shareholders will receive cash in lieu of such fractional shares.

 

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     Shareholders of the Acquiring Fund will remain shareholders of the Acquiring Fund following the Merger. As a result of the Merger, including the issuance of additional common shares by the Acquiring Fund in connection with the Merger, shareholders of each Fund will hold a smaller percentage of the outstanding common shares of the combined fund than they held in the Acquiring Fund or Target Fund individually.

 

Q. Does the Merger constitute a taxable event for Target Fund shareholders?

 

A. No. The merger of the Target Fund with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Acquiring Fund, which is the legal means by which the merger will be effected, is intended to qualify as a tax-free “reorganization” for federal income tax purposes. It is expected that Target Fund shareholders will recognize no gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a direct result of the merger, except to the extent that a Target Fund shareholder receives cash in lieu of a fractional Acquiring Fund common share.

 

Q. Is any other tax impact anticipated as a result of the proposals?

 

A. Prior to the closing of the Merger, the Target Fund expects to declare a distribution of all of its net investment income and net capital gains, if any. All or a portion of such distribution may be taxable to the Target Fund’s shareholders for federal income tax purposes. To the extent that portfolio securities of the Target Fund are sold prior to the closing of the Merger, the Target Fund may recognize gains or losses, which may increase or decrease the net capital gains or net investment income to be distributed by the Target Fund. In addition, to pay for common shares purchased in the Acquiring Fund’s tender offer following the elimination of its Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund will be required to sell a portion of its portfolio investments. The Acquiring Fund currently has significant capital loss carryforwards. If, at the time of such sale, the Acquiring Fund’s portfolio investments being sold have appreciated in value and the realized gains from such sale were to exceed the amount of the Acquiring Fund’s available capital loss carryforwards, the sale would result in realization of capital gains or investment income that may then need to be distributed to Acquiring Fund shareholders. In such event, which Nuveen Fund Advisors believes to be unlikely, this may result in U.S. federal income tax liability for persons who remain Acquiring Fund shareholders following the completion of the tender offer. See “Proposal No. 1—C. Information About the Merger—Post-Merger Tender Offer” for more information.

 

Q. What will happen if the required shareholder approvals are not obtained?

 

A.

The closing of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain closing conditions, which include customary closing conditions. Both the Target Fund’s and Acquiring Fund’s shareholders are voting on items whose approval is necessary for the Merger to go forward. Additionally, the closing of the Merger is contingent on shareholders of the Acquiring Fund approving the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision. (See Proposal No. 3—Approval of Elimination of Fundamental Policy of the Acquiring Fund.) Because the closing of the Merger is contingent upon each of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund obtaining the requisite shareholder approvals with respect to the Merger and satisfying (or obtaining the waiver of) other closing conditions, it is possible that the Merger will not occur, even if Target Fund shareholders entitled to vote on the Merger proposal approve such proposal and the Target Fund satisfies all of its closing conditions, if the Acquiring Fund does not obtain

 

viii


  the requisite shareholder approvals or satisfy (or obtain the waiver of) its closing conditions. If the Merger is not consummated, the Target Fund’s Board may take such actions as it deems in the best interests of the Fund, including continuing to operate the Target Fund as a stand-alone fund through its termination date or seeking shareholder approval to eliminate its Contingent Term Provision at a subsequent meeting. If Proposal No. 3 is approved by shareholders of the Acquiring Fund, the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision will be eliminated, regardless of whether or not the Merger is completed.

 

     If the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision is not eliminated, the Merger, tender offer, non-fundamental investment policy changes and name change will not occur and the Acquiring Fund will continue to operate under its current name and investment policies until it terminates on or around June 30, 2020, and the Target Fund will continue to operate until it terminates on or around December 31, 2020.

 

Q. What is the timetable for the Merger?

 

A. If shareholder approvals and other conditions to closing are satisfied (or waived), the Merger is expected to take effect on or about [•], 2018, or as soon as practicable thereafter.

 

Q. How does each Fund’s Board recommend that shareholders vote on the Merger?

 

A. After careful consideration, each Fund’s Board has determined that the Merger is in the best interests of its Fund and recommends that you vote FOR your Fund’s proposals.

 

General

 

Q. Who do I call if I have questions?

 

A. If you need any assistance, or have any questions regarding the proposal or how to vote your shares, please call Computershare Fund Services, the proxy solicitor hired by your Fund, at 866-963-5818 weekdays during its business hours of 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. and Saturdays 12:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eastern time. Please have your proxy materials available when you call.

 

Q. How do I vote my shares?

 

A. You may vote over the Internet, by mail or telephone or in person by attending your Fund’s Annual Meeting:

 

   

To vote over the Internet , go to the Internet address provided on your proxy card and follow the instructions, using your proxy card as a guide.

 

   

To vote by telephone , please call the toll-free number located on your proxy card and follow the recorded instructions, using your proxy card as a guide.

 

   

To vote by mail , please mark, sign, date and mail the enclosed proxy card. No postage is required if mailed in the United States.

 

   

To vote in person , if you own shares directly with your Fund, you may attend your Fund’s annual meeting and vote in person, or you may execute a proxy designating a

 

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representative to attend the annual meeting and vote on your behalf. If you own shares in “street name” through a broker or nominee, you may attend your Fund’s annual meeting and vote in person only if you obtain a proxy from your broker or nominee in advance of the annual meeting and bring it with you to hand in along with the ballot that will be provided. The date, time and location of your Fund’s annual meeting is set forth on the enclosed notice of meeting for your Fund.

 

Q. Will anyone contact me?

 

A. You may receive a call from Computershare Fund Services, the proxy solicitor hired by your Fund, to verify that you received your proxy materials, to answer any questions you may have about the proposals and to encourage you to vote your proxy.

 

     We recognize the inconvenience of the proxy solicitation process and would not impose on you if we did not believe that the matters being proposed were important. Once your vote has been registered with the proxy solicitor, your name will be removed from the solicitor’s follow-up contact list.

 

     Your vote is very important. We encourage you as a shareholder to participate in your Fund’s governance by returning your vote as soon as possible. If enough shareholders fail to cast their votes, your Fund may not be able to hold its meeting or the vote on each issue, and will be required to incur additional solicitation costs in order to obtain sufficient shareholder participation.

 

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[•], 2018

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND OPPORTUNITY FUND (NBD)

AND

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND (NBB)

(EACH, A “FUND” AND COLLECTIVELY, THE “FUNDS”)

NOTICE OF 2018 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON [•], 2018

To the Shareholders:

Notice is hereby given that the 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “Annual Meeting”) of Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (the “Target Fund”) and Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”) will be held at the offices of Nuveen, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, on [•], [•], 2018, at [•] [•].m. Central time, for the following purposes:

 

   

Agreement and Plan of Merger . The shareholders of the Target Fund will vote on a proposal to approve an Agreement and Plan of Merger under which the combination of the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund will be effected by the merger of the Target Fund with and into NTMIF Merger Sub, LLC (the “Merger Sub”), a Massachusetts limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Acquiring Fund, with shares of the Target Fund being converted into newly issued common shares of the Acquiring Fund (with cash being distributed in lieu of fractional common shares).

 

   

Approval of Issuance of Additional Shares by the Acquiring Fund . In connection with the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the shareholders of the Acquiring Fund will vote to approve the issuance of additional common shares of the Acquiring Fund in the Merger.

 

   

Approval of Elimination of Fundamental Policy . The shareholders of the Acquiring Fund will vote on a proposal to eliminate the current fundamental policy requiring the Acquiring Fund to terminate on or around June 30, 2020 if, for any twenty-four month period ending on or prior to December 31, 2014, there have been no new issuances of Build America Bonds or other taxable municipal securities with interest payments subsidized by the U.S. Government through direct pay subsidies.

 

   

Election of Board Members for each Fund . Four (4) Class III Board Members are to be elected by shareholders of each Fund. Board members Cook, Evans, Moschner and Schneider are nominees for election by shareholders.

 

   

To transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting.

Shareholders of the Target Fund are being solicited to vote on the election of four (4) Board Members at the Annual Meeting so that the Fund may continue to be governed by its current Board Members, and avoid vacancies on the Board, in the event the Merger is not consummated in a timely manner.

Only shareholders of record of each Fund as of the close of business on [•], 2018 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting and any and all adjournments or postponements thereof.

 

1


All shareholders are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting. In order to avoid delay and additional expense for the Fund and to assure that your shares are represented, please vote as promptly as possible, regardless of whether you plan to attend the Annual Meeting. You may vote by mail, by telephone or over the Internet. To vote by mail, please mark, sign, date and mail the enclosed proxy card. No postage is required if mailed in the United States. To vote by telephone, please call the toll-free number located on your proxy card and follow the recorded instructions, using your proxy card as a guide. To vote over the Internet, go to the Internet address provided on your proxy card and follow the instructions, using your proxy card as a guide.

If you intend to attend the Annual Meeting in person and you are a record holder of a Fund’s shares, in order to gain admission you must show photographic identification, such as your driver’s license. If you intend to attend the Annual Meeting in person and you hold your shares through a bank, broker or other custodian, in order to gain admission you must show photographic identification, such as your driver’s license, and satisfactory proof of ownership of shares of a Fund, such as your voting instruction form (or a copy thereof) or broker’s statement indicating ownership as of a recent date. If you hold your shares in a brokerage account or through a bank or other nominee, you will not be able to vote in person at the Annual Meeting unless you have previously requested and obtained a “legal proxy” from your broker, bank or other nominee and present it at the Annual Meeting.

Gifford R. Zimmerman

Vice President and Secretary

The Nuveen Funds

 

2


The information contained in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities, and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities, in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION

DATED MARCH 20, 2018

NUVEEN FUNDS

333 WEST WACKER DRIVE

CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60606

(800) 257-8787

JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND OPPORTUNITY FUND (NBD)

AND

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND (NBB)

(EACH, A “FUND” AND COLLECTIVELY, THE “FUNDS”)

[•], 2018

This Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus is being furnished to shareholders of Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (the “Target Fund” or a “Fund”) and shareholders of Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (the “Acquiring Fund” or a “Fund”), each, a diversified, closed-end management investment company, in connection with the solicitation of proxies by each Fund’s Board of Trustees (each, a “Board” and each trustee, a “Board Member”) for use at each Fund’s 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held at the offices of Nuveen, LLC (“Nuveen”), 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, on [•], [•], 2018, at [•] [•].m. Central time, and at any and all adjournments or postponements thereof (each, an “Annual Meeting” and collectively, the “Annual Meetings”), to consider the proposals listed below, as applicable, and discussed in greater detail elsewhere in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus. The Funds are organized as Massachusetts business trusts. The enclosed proxy card and this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus are first being sent to shareholders of the Funds on or about [•], 2018. For each Fund, shareholders of record as of the close of business on [•], 2018 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Fund’s Annual Meeting and any and all adjournments or postponements thereof.

This Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus explains concisely what you should know before voting on the proposals described in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus or investing in the Acquiring Fund. Please read it carefully and keep it for future reference.

 

 

The securities offered by this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), nor has the SEC passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

 

On the matters coming before each Fund’s Annual Meeting as to which a choice has been specified by shareholders on the accompanying proxy card, the shares will be voted accordingly where such proxy card is properly executed, timely received and not properly revoked (pursuant to the instructions below). If a proxy is returned and no choice is specified, the shares will be voted FOR the proposal(s). Shareholders of a Fund who execute proxies or provide voting instructions by telephone or by Internet may revoke them at any time before a vote is taken on a proposal by filing with that Fund a written notice of revocation, by delivering a duly executed proxy bearing a later date or by attending the Fund’s Annual Meeting and voting in person. A prior proxy can also be revoked by voting again through the toll-free number or the Internet address listed in the proxy card. However, merely attending an Annual Meeting will not revoke any previously submitted proxy.


The Board of each Fund has determined that the use of this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus for the Annual Meetings is in the best interests of each Fund in light of the similar matters being considered and voted on by shareholders.

The proposed Merger (as defined below) and fundamental policy proposals are part of an initiative to offer long-term shareholders of Nuveen’s two Build America Bond closed-end funds the opportunity to maintain their investment exposure to scarce BABs with above-market purchase yields relative to current taxable municipal bond yields, while deferring potentially sizeable taxable capital gains. As part of this initiative, the Board of the Acquiring Fund also has approved: (i) the adoption of certain changes to the Acquiring Fund’s non-fundamental investment policies to implement a broader taxable municipal bond investment mandate that over time is intended to promote increased diversification of credit and total return opportunities by investing at least 80% of its managed assets in taxable municipal securities; (ii) the removal of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision (as defined below), which will have the effect of converting the Acquiring Fund from a term structure to a perpetual structure; (iii) a tender offer of up to 20% of the shares of the Acquiring Fund (including shares held by Target Fund shareholders as shareholders of the combined fund upon the closing of the Merger) following the elimination of the Contingent Term Provision; and (iv) changing the name of the Acquiring Fund to “Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund.”

Certain matters are subject to shareholder approval. The matters on which shareholders will vote are summarized below.

 

Merger Proposals

Proposal No. 1.

   (Target Fund only) To approve the Agreement and Plan of Merger.

Proposal No. 2.

   (Acquiring Fund only) To approve the issuance of additional common shares in connection with the Merger pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger.

Elimination of Fundamental Policy Proposal

Proposal No. 3.

   (Acquiring Fund only) To approve the elimination of the current fundamental policy related to the Fund’s Contingent Term Provision.

Board Member Election Proposals

Proposal No. 4.

   (Each Fund) To elect four (4) Class III Board Members.

Shareholders of the Target Fund are being solicited to vote on the election of four (4) Board Members at the Annual Meeting so that the Target Fund may continue to be governed by its current Board Members, and avoid vacancies on the Board, in the event the Merger is not consummated in a timely manner.

A quorum of shareholders is required to take action at each Annual Meeting. A majority (more than 50%) of the shares entitled to vote at each Annual Meeting, represented in person or by proxy, will constitute a quorum of shareholders at that Annual Meeting. Votes cast in person or by proxy at each Annual Meeting will be tabulated by the inspectors of election appointed for that Annual Meeting. “Broker non-votes” are shares held by a broker or nominee for which the broker or nominee returns a valid proxy but are not voted because instructions have not been received from beneficial owners or persons entitled to vote and the broker or nominee does not have discretionary authority to

 

ii


vote such shares. For purposes of voting on a proposal, abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted as present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present. The effects of abstentions and broker non-votes on the various proposals presented in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus are set forth below. Abstentions and broker-non votes will have no effect on the outcome of any vote on the adjournment or postponement of an Annual Meeting.

With respect to each proposal, the voting requirements and effect of abstentions and broker non-votes pursuant to each Fund’s Declaration of Trust, by-laws and applicable law are as follows:

 

Proposal No. 1.

   Proposal No. 1, the Target Fund’s Merger proposal, is required to be approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority (more than 50%) of the Target Fund’s outstanding common shares entitled to vote on the proposal. Because the approval of Proposal No. 1 requires that a minimum percentage of the Target Fund’s outstanding common shares be voted in favor of the proposal, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal.

Proposal No. 2.

   Proposal No. 2, the Acquiring Fund’s Merger proposal, is required to be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority (more than 50%) of the votes cast by the Acquiring Fund’s common shareholders on the proposal, provided a quorum is present. Because the approval of Proposal No. 2 does not require that a minimum percentage of the Acquiring Fund’s outstanding common shares be voted in favor of the proposal, assuming the presence of a quorum, abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the vote on this proposal.

Proposal No. 3.

   Proposal No. 3, the Acquiring Fund’s Elimination of Fundamental Policy proposal, is required to be approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of the Acquiring Fund as is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). For this purpose, a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” means the vote of (1) 67% or more of the Acquiring Fund’s common shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the Acquiring Fund’s outstanding common shares are present or represented by proxy; or (2) more than 50% of the Acquiring Fund’s common shares, whichever is less. Because the approval of Proposal No. 3 requires that a minimum percentage of the Acquiring Fund’s outstanding common shares be voted in favor of the proposal, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal.

Proposal No. 4.

   With respect to Proposal No. 4, the Election of Board Members proposals, the affirmative vote of a plurality (the greatest number of affirmative votes) of a Fund’s common shares present and entitled to vote on the proposal will be required to elect the Board Members of the Fund. When there are four (4) nominees for election to the Board, as is the case here, a vote by plurality means the four nominees with the highest number of affirmative votes, regardless of the votes withheld for the nominees, will be elected. Because the election of Board Members does not require that a minimum percentage of a Fund’s outstanding common shares be voted in favor of any nominee, assuming the presence of a quorum, abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the vote on this proposal.

Under the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the closing of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following closing conditions, among others: (1) the requisite approval by the shareholders of each Fund of the applicable proposal with respect to the Merger in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, (2) shareholders of the Acquiring Fund approving the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, (3) each Fund’s receipt of an opinion substantially to the effect that the merger of the Target Fund with and into a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Acquiring

 

iii


Fund will qualify as a reorganization under the Code (see “—Material Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger”), (4) the absence of legal proceedings challenging the Merger, and (5) the Funds’ receipt of certain customary certificates and legal opinions.

Broker-dealer firms holding shares of a Fund in “street name” for the benefit of their customers and clients will request the instructions of such customers and clients on how to vote their shares before the Fund’s Annual Meeting. The Funds understand that, under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”), such broker-dealer firms may, for certain “routine” matters, grant discretionary authority to the proxies designated by each Board to vote without instructions from their customers and clients if no instructions have been received prior to the date specified in the broker-dealer firm’s request for voting instructions. Proposal No. 4 is a “routine” matter, and beneficial owners who do not provide proxy instructions or who do not return a proxy card may have their shares voted by broker-dealer firms on Proposal No. 4 in the discretion of such broker-dealer firms. Proposal Nos. 1, 2 and 3 are “non-routine” matters for which, under the rules of the NYSE, uninstructed shares may not be voted by broker-dealers.

Broker-dealers who are not members of the NYSE may be subject to other rules, which may or may not permit them to vote your shares without instruction. We urge you to provide instructions to your broker or nominee so that your votes may be counted.

For both the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund, those persons who were shareholders of record as of the close of business on [•], 2018 will be entitled to one vote for each common share held and a proportionate fractional vote for each fractional common share held.

As of [•], 2018, the shares of the Funds issued and outstanding are as follows:

 

Fund
(Ticker Symbol)

   Common
Shares (1)
 

Target Fund (NBD)

     [ •] 

Acquiring Fund (NBB)

     [ •] 

 

(1) The common shares of the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund are listed on the NYSE. Upon the closing of the Merger, it is expected that the common shares of the Acquiring Fund will continue to be listed on the NYSE.

The following documents have been filed with the SEC and are incorporated into this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus by reference:

 

  (1) the Statement of Additional Information relating to the proposed Merger, dated [•], 2018 (the “Merger SAI”);

 

  (2) the audited financial statements and related independent registered public accounting firm’s report for the Acquiring Fund and the financial highlights for the Acquiring Fund contained in the Acquiring Fund’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017 (File No. 811-22391);

 

  (3) the unaudited financial statements for the Acquiring Fund contained in the Acquiring Fund’s Semi-Annual Report for the fiscal period ended September 30, 2017 (File No. 811-22391);

 

  (4)

the audited financial statements and related independent registered public accounting firm’s report for the Target Fund and the financial highlights for the Target Fund

 

iv


  contained in the Target Fund’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017 (File No. 811-22425); and

 

  (5) the unaudited financial statements for the Target Fund contained in the Target Fund’s Semi-Annual Report for the fiscal period ended September 30, 2017 (File No. 811-22425).

No other parts of the Funds’ Annual or Semi-Annual Reports are incorporated by reference herein.

Copies of the foregoing may be obtained without charge by calling (800) 257-8787 or writing the Funds at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606. If you wish to request a copy of the Merger SAI, please ask for the “Merger SAI.” In addition, each Fund will furnish, without charge, a copy of its most recent Annual Report or Semi-Annual Report to a shareholder upon request. Any such request should be directed to the applicable Fund by calling (800) 257-8787 or by writing the applicable Fund at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.

The Funds are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the 1940 Act, and in accordance therewith file reports and other information with the SEC. Reports, proxy statements, registration statements and other information filed by the Funds, including the Registration Statement on Form N-14 relating to the common shares of the Acquiring Fund of which this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus is a part, may be inspected without charge and copied (for a duplication fee at prescribed rates) at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 or at the SEC’s New York Regional Office (Brookfield Place, 200 Vesey Street, Suite 400, New York, New York 10281) or Chicago Regional Office (175 West Jackson Boulevard, Suite 900, Chicago, Illinois 60604). You may call the SEC at (202) 551-8090 for information about the operation of the public reference room. You may obtain copies of this information, with payment of a duplication fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC’s Public Reference Branch, Office of Consumer Affairs and Information Services, Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also access reports and other information about the Funds on the EDGAR database on the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov.

The common shares of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund are listed on the NYSE. Upon the closing of the Merger, it is expected that the common shares of the Acquiring Fund will continue to be listed on the NYSE. Reports, proxy statements and other information concerning the Funds can be inspected at the offices of the NYSE, 11 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005.

This Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus serves as a prospectus of the Acquiring Fund in connection with the issuance of the Acquiring Fund common shares in connection with the Merger. In this connection, no person has been authorized to give any information or make any representation not contained in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and, if so given or made, such information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized. This Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities in any jurisdiction in which, or to any person to whom, it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation.

 

v


JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS

[•], 2018

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND OPPORTUNITY FUND (NBD) AND

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND (NBB)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PROPOSAL NO.  1—MERGER OF THE TARGET FUND WITH AND INTO A WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF THE ACQUIRING FUND (SHAREHOLDERS OF THE TARGET FUND ONLY)

     1  

A.        SYNOPSIS

     1  
  

Background and Reasons for the Merger

     1  
  

Material Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger

     2  
  

Comparison of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund

     3  
  

Comparative Risk Information

     13  
  

Comparative Expense Information

     15  
  

Comparative Fee Table

     16  
  

Comparative Performance Information

     16  

B.        RISK FACTORS

     17  
  

General Risks of Investing in the Funds

     17  

C.        INFORMATION ABOUT THE MERGER

     32  
  

General

     32  
  

Terms of the Merger

     33  
  

Reasons for the Merger—Considerations of the Funds’ Boards

     35  
  

Capitalization

     39  
  

Expenses Associated with the Merger

     39  
  

Dissenting Shareholders’ Rights of Appraisal

     40  
  

Material Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger

     40  
  

Shareholder Approval

     43  
  

Description of Common Shares to Be Issued by the Acquiring Fund; Comparison to Target Fund

     43  
  

Description of Massachusetts Business Trusts

     47  
  

Post-Merger Tender Offer

     49  

D.         ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE INVESTMENT POLICIES

     51  
  

Comparison of the Investment Objectives and Policies of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund

     51  
  

Integrated Leverage and Hedging Strategy

     54  
  

Portfolio Composition and Other Information

     54  

PROPOSAL NO.  2—APPROVAL OF ISSUANCE OF ADDITIONAL COMMON SHARES OF ACQUIRING FUND (SHAREHOLDERS OF THE ACQUIRING FUND ONLY)

     64  

PROPOSAL NO.  3—APPROVAL OF ELIMINATION OF FUNDAMENTAL POLICY FOR THE ACQUIRING FUND (SHAREHOLDERS OF THE ACQUIRING FUND ONLY)

     66  

 

vi


PROPOSAL NO. 4—THE ELECTION OF BOARD MEMBERS (SHAREHOLDERS OF EACH
FUND)

     69  
  

Board Nominees/Board Members

     70  
  

Board Members Investments in the Funds and the Adviser

     75  
  

Compensation

     76  
  

Board Leadership Structure and Risk Oversight

     78  
  

Fund Officers

     87  

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS

     91  
  

Certain Provisions in the Funds’ Declarations of Trust and By-Laws

     91  
  

Repurchase of Common Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund

     92  
  

Custodian, Transfer Agent, Dividend Disbursing Agent and Redemption and Paying Agent of the Funds

     93  
  

Federal Income Tax Matters Associated with Investment in the Acquiring Fund

     93  
  

Net Asset Value

     96  
  

Legal Opinions

     97  
  

Experts

     97  

GENERAL INFORMATION

     98  
  

Outstanding Shares of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund

     98  
  

Shareholders of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund

     98  
  

Expenses of Proxy Solicitation

     98  
  

Audit Committee Report

     99  
  

Appointment of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     100  
  

Audit, Non-Audit, Tax and Other Fees

     100  
  

Section 16(a) Beneficial Interest Reporting Compliance

     101  
  

Shareholder Proposals

     102  
  

Shareholder Communications

     102  
  

Fiscal Year

     102  
  

Shareholder Report Delivery

     102  
  

Other Information

     103  

APPENDIX A FORM OF AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

     A-1  

APPENDIX B NUVEEN FUND BOARD AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARTER

     B-1  

APPENDIX C FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

     C-1  

 

vii


PROPOSAL NO. 1—MERGER OF THE TARGET FUND WITH AND INTO A WHOLLY-OWNED SUBSIDIARY OF THE ACQUIRING FUND

(SHAREHOLDERS OF THE TARGET FUND ONLY)

 

A. SYNOPSIS

The following is a summary of certain information contained elsewhere in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus with respect to the proposed combination of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund, to be effected by the merger (the “Merger”) of the Target Fund with and into NTMIF Merger Sub, LLC (the “Merger Sub”), a Massachusetts limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Acquiring Fund, with shares of the Target Fund being converted into newly issued commons shares of the Acquiring Fund (with cash being distributed in lieu of fractional common shares). More complete information is contained elsewhere in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and in the Merger SAI and the appendices hereto and thereto. Shareholders should read the entire Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus carefully.

Background and Reasons for the Merger

The Board of each Fund has determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund, respectively. Each Fund’s Board considered the Merger as part of an ongoing initiative to rationalize the product offerings of Nuveen funds and eliminate overlapping products. The Merger will eliminate overlapping products by combining two funds that have the same investment adviser, sub-adviser and portfolio managers, the same investment objectives and substantially identical investment policies, risks and, at present, portfolio compositions. As more fully described below, the Merger is intended to benefit shareholders in a number of ways, including continued exposure to each Fund’s portfolio of scarce BABs with above-market purchase yields relative to current taxable municipal bond yields and avoidance of potentially sizeable taxable capital gain distributions that may result if the Funds are terminated in accordance with their current policies. The proposed elimination of the term structure of the Acquiring Fund, combined with an expanded investment mandate, would allow the portfolio managers to retain less liquid, higher yielding securities as well as pursue attractive investment opportunities across the taxable municipal bond market without regard to liquidity at the termination date. Over time, Nuveen Fund Advisors believes such flexibility should enhance common share net earnings and distribution potential.

Based on information provided by Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (“Nuveen Fund Advisors” or the “Adviser”), the investment adviser to each Fund, the Merger is intended to benefit Fund shareholders in a number of ways, including, among other things:

 

   

Lower operating expenses per common share for each Fund, following the recoupment of Merger-related expenses borne by the Fund, through economies of scale, may support higher common share net earnings and potentially higher distribution rates over time;

 

   

Improved secondary market trading for common shares as a result of the combined fund’s greater share volume, which may lead to narrower bid-ask spreads and smaller trade-to-trade price movements and, over time, narrower trading discounts relative to net asset value; and

 

   

Increased portfolio and leverage management flexibility due to the larger asset base of the combined fund.

 

1


In order for the Merger to occur, all closing conditions must be satisfied or waived. The closing of the Merger is conditioned on, among other things, each Fund obtaining the requisite shareholder approval of the Merger proposals (Proposal Nos. 1 and 2) and Acquiring Fund shareholders approving the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision (Proposal No. 3). Because the closing of the Merger is contingent upon each of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund obtaining such shareholder approvals and satisfying (or obtaining the waiver of) other closing conditions, it is possible that the Merger will not occur, even if Target Fund shareholders entitled to vote on the Merger proposal approve such proposal and the Target Fund satisfies all of its closing conditions, if the Acquiring Fund does not obtain the requisite shareholder approvals or satisfy (or obtain the waiver of) its closing conditions. If the Merger is not consummated, each Fund’s Board may take such actions as it deems in the best interests of its Fund, including continuing to operate the Fund as a stand-alone fund through its termination date or seeking shareholder approval to eliminate its Contingent Term Provision at a subsequent meeting, as applicable. For a fuller discussion of the Target Fund Board’s considerations regarding the approval of the Merger, see “C. Information About the Merger—Reasons for the Merger—Considerations of the Funds’ Boards.”

The Board has authorized the Acquiring Fund to conduct a tender offer following the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision pursuant to which the Fund will offer to purchase up to 20% of its then outstanding common shares at a price per share, without interest, equal to the net asset value per share of its common shares as determined as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE on the expiration date of the tender offer, less a repurchase fee attributable to the direct costs of the tender offer. The tender offer has been authorized only if the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision is eliminated. For more information regarding the tender offer, see “C. Information About the Merger—Post-Merger Tender Offer.”

Material Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger

As a condition to closing, each Fund will receive an opinion of Vedder Price P.C., subject to certain representations, assumptions and conditions, substantially to the effect that the proposed Merger will qualify as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Accordingly, the Target Fund is not expected to recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a direct result of the Merger. It is also expected that shareholders of the Target Fund whose Target Fund common shares are converted into Acquiring Fund common shares pursuant to the Merger will recognize no gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such conversion except to the extent that a Target Fund shareholder receives cash in lieu of a fractional Acquiring Fund common share. Prior to the closing of the Merger, the Target Fund expects to declare a distribution of all of its net investment income and net capital gains, if any. All or a portion of such distribution may be taxable to the Target Fund’s shareholders for federal income tax purposes. To the extent that portfolio securities of the Target Fund are sold prior to the closing of the Merger, the Target Fund may recognize gains or losses, which may increase or decrease the net capital gains or net investment income to be distributed by the Target Fund. However, since the Target Fund’s current portfolio composition is substantially identical to that of the Acquiring Fund, it is not currently expected that any significant portfolio sales will occur solely in connection with the Merger. See “C. Information About the Merger—Material Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger.”

In addition, to pay for common shares purchased in the Acquiring Fund’s tender offer following the elimination of its Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund will be required to sell a portion of its portfolio investments. The Acquiring Fund currently has significant capital loss carryforwards. If, at the time of such sale, the Acquiring Fund’s portfolio investments have appreciated in value and the realized gains from such sale were to exceed the amount of the Acquiring Fund’s

 

2


available capital loss carryforwards, the sale would result in realization of capital gains or investment income that may then need to be distributed to Acquiring Fund shareholders. In such event, which Nuveen Fund Advisors believes to be unlikely, this may result in U.S. federal income tax liability for persons who remain Acquiring Fund shareholders following the completion of the tender offer. See “C. Information About the Merger—Post-Merger Tender Offer.”

Comparison of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund

General . The Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund are diversified, closed-end management investment companies. Set forth below is certain comparative information about the organization, capitalization and operation of each Fund.

 

Organization

 

Fund

   Organization
Date
   State of
Organization
     Entity Type  

Target Fund

   June 4, 2010      Massachusetts        business trust  

Acquiring Fund

   December 4, 2009      Massachusetts        business trust  

 

Capitalization—Shares

Fund

  Authorized
Common
Shares
  Common
Shares
Outstanding (1)
    Par Value
Per
Common
Share
  Preemptive,
Conversion
or Exchange
Rights
  Rights to
Cumulative
Voting
  Exchange
on which
Shares are
Listed
  Authorized
Preferred
Shares
  Preferred
Shares
Outstanding

Target Fund

  unlimited     [ •]    $0.01   none   none   NYSE   unlimited   none

Acquiring Fund

  unlimited     [ •]    $0.01   none   none   NYSE   unlimited   none

 

(1) As of [•], 2018.

Each Fund’s common shares are listed for trading on the NYSE, where such shares may be purchased and sold through broker-dealers at prevailing market prices, which may be greater than (premium) or less than (discount) net asset value. As closed-end investment companies, the common shares of the Funds are not redeemable.

The Funds also have similar dividend policies with respect to the payment of dividends on their common shares. See “C. Information About the Merger—Description of Common Shares to Be Issued by the Acquiring Fund; Comparison to Target Fund—Distributions.”

Investment Objectives and Policies . The Funds have the same investment objectives and substantially identical investment policies and risks. Each Fund’s primary investment objective is to provide current income through investments in taxable municipal securities. As a secondary objective, each Fund seeks to enhance portfolio value and total return. Each Fund currently seeks to achieve its investment objectives by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of taxable municipal securities known as “Build America Bonds” (or “BABs”). Each Fund also currently has a Contingent Term Provision (as defined below).

The Board of the Acquiring Fund has approved the following changes to the policies of the Acquiring Fund: (1) subject to shareholder approval, eliminating the Contingent Term Provision; (2) changing the name of the Fund to “Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund”; and (3) changing the Fund’s policy of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets in BABs to a policy of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets in taxable municipal bonds. If the Merger is consummated, these changes will take effect as of the closing date or as soon as practicable thereafter. Otherwise, these changes will take effect upon completion of the shareholder meeting, including any adjournments thereof.

 

3


Each Fund is diversified for purposes of the 1940 Act. Consequently, as to 75% of its assets, a Fund may not invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of any single issuer (and in not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer), except that this limitation does not apply to cash, securities of the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and securities of other investment companies.

The following summary compares the current principal investment policies and strategies of the Acquiring Fund to the (i) current principal investment policies and strategies of the Target Fund and (ii) principal investment policies and strategies of the Acquiring Fund following the adoption of certain non-fundamental investment policies. “Managed Assets” includes the net assets of a Fund as well as assets of a Fund that are attributable to leverage.

 

Current Policies: Target Fund and
Acquiring Fund

  

Post-Merger Policies: Nuveen Taxable
Municipal Income Fund (1)

  

Differences Between Current and
Post-Merger Policies

Principal Investments:

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in BABs. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets in securities other than BABs, including taxable municipal securities that do not qualify for federal support, municipal securities the interest income from which is exempt from regular federal income tax (sometimes referred to as “tax-exempt municipal securities”), U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities. The Fund may purchase BABs (including for purposes of the 80% test) and other municipal securities (taxable or tax-exempt) in the form of bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as callable or non-callable; with payment forms that include fixed-coupon, variable rate, zero coupon, capital appreciation bonds, floating rate securities, inverse floating rate securities and other derivative instruments that replicate investment exposure to BABs or other municipal securities. Such BABs and other municipal securities may be acquired through investments in pooled vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. The Fund may also

  

Principal Investments:

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in taxable municipal securities. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets in securities other than taxable municipal securities, including municipal securities the interest income from which is exempt from regular federal income tax (sometimes referred to as “tax-exempt municipal securities”), U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities. The Fund may purchase taxable municipal securities (including for purposes of the 80% test) and other tax-exempt municipal securities in the form of bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as callable or non-callable; with payment forms that include fixed-coupon, variable rate, zero coupon, capital appreciation bonds, floating rate securities, inverse floating rate securities and other derivative instruments that replicate investment exposure to taxable municipal securities or other municipal securities. Such municipal securities may be acquired through investments in pooled vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. The

  

 

The combined fund will have an investment mandate of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets in any type of taxable municipal security, while each Fund currently invests at least 80% of Managed Assets in BABs, one type of taxable municipal securities.

 

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Current Policies: Target Fund and
Acquiring Fund

  

Post-Merger Policies: Nuveen Taxable
Municipal Income Fund (1)

  

Differences Between Current and
Post-Merger Policies

purchase BABs and other municipal securities representing a wide range of sectors and purposes.

   Fund may also purchase municipal securities representing a wide range of sectors and purposes.   

Credit Quality:

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in securities that at the time of investment are investment grade quality. A security is considered investment grade quality if it is rated within the four highest letter grades (BBB or Baa or better) by at least one of the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (“NRSROs”) that rate such security (even if it is rated lower by another), or if it is unrated by any NRSRO but judged to be of comparable quality by Nuveen Asset Management. Under normal circumstances, the Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets in securities rated below investment grade or are unrated by any NRSRO but judged to be of comparable quality by Nuveen Asset Management.

  

Credit Quality:

 

Same as the current policy.

  

 

None.

Illiquid Securities:

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund will not invest more than 15% of its Managed Assets in securities that, at the time of investment, are illiquid (i.e., securities that are not readily marketable). Inverse floating rate securities or the residual interest certificates of tender option bond trusts are not considered illiquid securities.

  

Illiquid Securities:

 

Same as the current policy.

  

 

None.

Weighted Average Maturity Policy:

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund will generally invest in securities with intermediate- or long-term maturities. The Fund anticipates having a weighted

  

Weighted Average Maturity Policy:

 

Same as the current policy.

  

 

None.

 

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Current Policies: Target Fund and
Acquiring Fund

  

Post-Merger Policies: Nuveen Taxable
Municipal Income Fund (1)

  

Differences Between Current and
Post-Merger Policies

average maturity of 15 to 35 years. The weighted average maturity of securities held by the Fund may be shortened or lengthened, depending on market conditions and on an assessment by the Fund’s portfolio manager of which segments of the securities market offer the most favorable relative investment values and opportunities for income and total return.

     

Portfolio Concentration:

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund will not invest more than 25% of its Managed Assets in municipal securities in any one industry or in any one state of origin.

  

Portfolio Concentration:

 

Same as the current policy.

  

 

 

None.

Use of Derivatives:

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund also may invest up to 20% of its total assets in certain derivative instruments to enhance returns. Such derivatives include financial futures contracts, swap contracts (including interest rate and credit default swaps), options on financial futures, options on swap contracts, or similar instruments. This limit will apply to the investment exposure created by those derivative instruments. Inverse floating rate securities are not regarded as derivatives for this purpose. Nuveen Asset Management may also use derivative instruments to hedge some of the risk of the Fund’s investments in municipal securities, and such derivatives are not subject to this policy.

  

Use of Derivatives:

 

Same as the current policy.

  

 

 

None.

Leverage:

 

The Fund may use leverage (“regulatory leverage”) to the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940

  

Leverage:

 

Same as the current policy.

  

 

 

None.

 

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Current Policies: Target Fund and
Acquiring Fund

  

Post-Merger Policies: Nuveen Taxable
Municipal Income Fund (1)

  

Differences Between Current and
Post-Merger Policies

Act”). Regulatory leverage consists of “senior securities” as defined under the 1940 Act, which include (1) borrowings, including loans from financial institutions; (2) issuances of debt securities; and (3) issuances of preferred shares of beneficial interest ((1),(2), and (3) are hereinafter collectively referred to as regulatory leverage). Each Fund may also use other forms of leverage including, but not limited to, reverse repurchase agreements and portfolio investments that have the economic effect of leverage, including, but not limited to, investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts.

     

Contingent Term Provision:

 

If, for any twenty-four month period ending on or prior to December 31, 2014, there are no new issuances of BABs or other taxable municipal securities with interest payments subsidized by the U.S. Government through direct pay subsidies, as a fundamental policy, the Fund will terminate (the “Contingent Term Provision”) on or around June 30, 2020 (the Acquiring Fund) or December 31, 2020 (the Target Fund). (2)(3)

  

Contingent Term Provision:

 

None. (3)

  

 

The Acquiring Fund will have a perpetual term.

 

(1) If Acquiring Fund shareholders approve the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund will change its name to “Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund” upon the later of the closing of the Merger and the completion of the shareholder meeting, including any adjournments thereof.
(2) Because the issuance of Build America Bonds ceased on December 31, 2010, each Fund currently will terminate pursuant to its Contingent Term Provision.
(3) Shareholders of the Acquiring Fund are being solicited pursuant to this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus to eliminate the Contingent Term Provision. See Proposal No. 3—Approval of Elimination of Fundamental Policy of the Acquiring Fund.

During temporary defensive periods or in order to keep cash fully invested, the Funds may deviate from their investment policies and objectives. During such periods, a Fund may invest up to 100% of its Managed Assets in short-term investments, including high quality, short-term securities that may be either tax-exempt or taxable, or may invest in short-, intermediate-, or long-term U.S. Treasury Bonds. There can be no assurance that such strategies will be successful.

Except for each Fund’s investment objectives and Contingent Term Provision, which are fundamental policies of the Fund, each of the foregoing investment policies, including each Fund’s

 

7


investment policy of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets in certain securities, is a non-fundamental investment policy that can be changed by the Fund’s Board without a shareholder vote. However, each Fund’s investment policy to invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in certain securities may be changed by the Board only following the provision of 60 days’ prior notice to shareholders. The Funds can only change their fundamental investment restrictions with the approval of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of a Fund as is defined in the 1940 Act. When used with respect to particular shares of a Fund, a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” means the vote of (i) 67% or more of a Fund’s shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the Fund’s shares are present or represented by proxy; or (ii) more than 50% of the Fund’s outstanding common shares, whichever is less.

The Funds have the same fundamental and non-fundamental investment restrictions. See “Investment Restrictions” in the Merger SAI.

Credit Quality . A comparison of the credit quality (as a percentage of total investment exposure, which includes the leveraged effect of the Funds’ banks borrowings and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts) of the portfolios of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund, as of September 30, 2017, is set forth in the table below.

 

Credit Rating (1)

   Target Fund     Acquiring
Fund
    Nuveen
Taxable
Municipal
Income Fund
Pro Forma (2)(3)
 

AAA/U.S. Guaranteed

     14.3     12.3     12.7

AA

     59.1     55.2     56.1

A

     15.5     21.1     19.9

BBB

     3.5     6.1     5.5

BB or lower

     5.1     3.2     3.7

N/R (not rated)

     2.0     1.9     1.9

N/A (not applicable) (4)

     0.5     0.2     0.2

 

(1) Ratings shown are the highest rating given by one of the following national rating agencies: S&P, Moody’s or Fitch. Credit ratings are subject to change. AAA, AA, A and BBB are investment-grade ratings; BB or lower are below-investment-grade ratings. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by these national rating agencies.
(2) Reflects the effect of the Merger.
(3) Following the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund will change its name to “Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund.”
(4) Relates to repurchase agreement holdings.

Portfolio Turnover . Each of the Funds may engage in portfolio trading when considered appropriate, but short-term trading is not used as a primary means of achieving a Fund’s investment objective. Although the Funds cannot accurately predict their annual portfolio turnover rates, the annual portfolio turnover rate of each Fund is generally not expected to exceed 25% under normal circumstances. However, there are no limits on the Funds’ rates of portfolio turnover, and investments may be sold without regard to length of time held when, in Nuveen Asset Management’s opinion, investment considerations warrant such action.

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017, the portfolio turnover rate of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund was 17% and 11%, respectively.

Leverage . Each Fund may use leverage (“regulatory leverage”) to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. Regulatory leverage consists of “senior securities” as defined under the 1940 Act, which

 

8


include (1) borrowings, including loans from financial institutions; (2) issuances of debt securities; and (3) issuances of preferred shares ((1),(2), and (3) are hereinafter collectively referred to as regulatory leverage). Each Fund may also use other forms of leverage including, but not limited to, reverse repurchase agreements and portfolio investments that have the economic effect of leverage, including, but not limited to, investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts. The use of leverage creates special risks for common shareholders. See “B. Risk Factors—General Risks of Investing in the Funds—Leverage Risk.”

As of [•], each Fund employs leverage through reverse repurchase agreements and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts.

Certain important ratios related to each Fund’s use of leverage as of each Fund’s last three fiscal year ends are set forth below:

 

Target Fund

   2017     2016     2015  

Asset Coverage Ratio (1)

     1423.82     1473.05     1560.32

Regulatory Leverage Ratio (2)

     7.02     6.79     6.41

Effective Leverage Ratio (3)

     29.35     29.50     28.24

 

Acquiring Fund

   2017     2016     2015  

Asset Coverage Ratio (1)

     728.15     753.18     783.88

Regulatory Leverage Ratio (2)

     13.73     13.28     12.76

Effective Leverage Ratio (3)

     28.74     28.57     27.64

 

 

(1) A Fund’s asset coverage ratio is defined under the 1940 Act as the ratio that the value of the total assets of the Fund, less all liabilities not represented by senior securities, bears to the aggregate amount of senior securities issued by the Fund.
(2) Regulatory leverage consists of “senior securities” as defined under the 1940 Act, which include (1) borrowings, including loans from financial institutions; (2) issuances of debt securities; and (3) issuances of preferred shares of beneficial interest. Regulatory leverage is sometimes referred to as “1940 Act Leverage” and is subject to asset coverage limits set forth in the 1940 Act.
(3) Effective leverage is a Fund’s effective economic leverage, and includes both regulatory leverage, reverse repurchase agreements and the leverage effects of certain derivative investments in the Fund’s portfolio. As of [•], the leverage effects through reverse repurchase agreements and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts are included in effective leverage ratios. Prior to [•], the Funds employed leverage through borrowings and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts.

The timing, amount and terms of any leverage are determined by a Fund’s Board, and may vary with prevailing market or economic conditions. Changes in the timing, amount or terms of leverage may impact the fees and expenses of the Funds.

Board Members and Officers. The Funds have the same Board Members and officers. The management of each Fund, including general oversight of the duties performed by the Fund’s investment adviser under an investment management agreement between the investment adviser and such Fund (each, an “Investment Management Agreement”), is the responsibility of its Board. Effective January 1, 2018, each Fund has eleven (11) Board Members, one (1) of whom is an “interested person,” as defined in the 1940 Act, and ten (10) of whom are not interested persons. The names and business addresses of the Board Members and officers of the Funds and their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five years are set forth under “Proposal No. 4—The Election of Board Members.”

Pursuant to each Fund’s by-laws, each Fund’s Board is divided into three classes (Class I, Class II and Class III) with staggered multi-year terms, such that only the members of one of the three classes stand for election each year. The staggered board structure could delay for up to two years the election of a majority of the Board of each Fund. This board structure will remain in place following the closing of the Merger.

 

9


The members of each Fund’s Board have adopted a unitary board structure whereby they oversee all funds in the Nuveen fund complex. In adopting a unitary board structure, the Board Members seek to provide effective governance through establishing a board, the overall composition of which will, as a body, possess the appropriate skills, independence and experience to oversee the Nuveen funds’ business. The Board believes it is more efficient to have a single board review and oversee common policies and procedures, which increases the Board’s knowledge and expertise with respect to the many aspects of fund operations that are complex-wide in nature. The unitary structure also enhances each Fund’s Board’s influence and oversight over the Adviser and other service providers.

All individuals who serve as officers of the Acquiring Fund also serve as officers of the Target Fund. Information regarding the officers of the Funds is set forth under “Proposal No. 4—The Election of Board Members—Fund Officers”.

Investment Adviser . Nuveen Fund Advisors, the Funds’ investment adviser, offers advisory and investment management services to a broad range of investment company clients. Nuveen Fund Advisors has overall responsibility for management of the Funds, oversees the management of the Funds’ portfolios, manages the Funds’ business affairs and provides certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services. Nuveen Fund Advisors is located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.

Nuveen Fund Advisors, a registered investment adviser, is a subsidiary of Nuveen, LLC (“Nuveen”), the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). TIAA is a life insurance company founded in 1918 by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and is the companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund. As of December 31, 2017, Nuveen managed approximately $970 billion in assets, of which approximately $139 billion was managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors.

Unless earlier terminated as described below, each Fund’s Investment Management Agreement with Nuveen Fund Advisors will remain in effect until August 1, 2018. Each Investment Management Agreement continues in effect from year to year so long as such continuation is approved at least annually by: (1) the Board or the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund; and (2) a majority of the Board Members who are not interested persons of any party to the Investment Management Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. Each Investment Management Agreement may be terminated at any time, without penalty, by either the Fund or Nuveen Fund Advisors upon 60 days’ written notice and is automatically terminated in the event of its assignment, as defined in the 1940 Act.

Pursuant to each Investment Management Agreement, each Fund has agreed to pay an annual management fee for the overall advisory and administrative services and general office facilities provided by Nuveen Fund Advisors. Each Fund’s management fee consists of two components—a complex-level fee, based on the aggregate amount of all eligible fund assets managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors, and a specific fund-level fee, based only on the amount of assets within such Fund. This pricing structure enables the Funds’ shareholders to benefit from growth in assets within each individual Fund as well as from growth of complex-wide assets managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors.

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017, the effective management fee rate of the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund, expressed as a percentage of average total daily managed assets (including assets attributable to leverage), was 0.6057% and 0.5873%, respectively.

 

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The annual fund-level fee rate for each Fund, payable monthly, is calculated according to the following schedule:

Fund-Level Fee Schedule for each Fund

 

Average Total Daily Managed Assets (1)

   Rate  

For the first $125 million

     0.4500

For the next $125 million

     0.4375

For the next $250 million

     0.4250

For the next $500 million

     0.4125

For the next $1 billion

     0.4000

For the next $3 billion

     0.3750

For managed assets over $5 billion

     0.3625

 

(1) For this purpose, “managed assets” means the total assets of the Fund, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (other than Fund liabilities incurred for the express purpose of creating financial leverage). Total assets for this purpose shall include assets attributable to the Fund’s use of financial leverage (whether or not those assets are reflected in the Fund’s financial statements for purposes of generally accepted accounting principles).

The management fee compensates the Adviser for overall investment advisory and administrative services and general office facilities. Each Fund pays all of its other costs and expenses of its operations, including compensation of its Board Members (other than those affiliated with the Adviser), custodian, transfer agency and dividend disbursing expenses, legal fees, expenses of independent auditors, expenses of repurchasing shares, expenses of issuing any preferred shares, expenses of preparing, printing and distributing shareholder reports, notices, proxy statements and reports to governmental agencies, listing fees and taxes, if any.

Each Fund also pays a complex-level fee to Nuveen Fund Advisors, which is payable monthly and is in addition to the fund-level fee. The complex-level fee is based on the aggregate daily amount of eligible assets for all Nuveen sponsored funds in the United States, as stated in the table below. As of September 30, 2017, the complex-level fee rate for each Fund was 0.1599%.

The annual complex-level fee for each Fund, payable monthly, is calculated by multiplying the current complex-wide fee rate determined according to the following schedule:

Complex-Level Fee Rates

 

Complex-Level Eligible Asset Breakpoint Level (1)

   Effective Rate at
Breakpoint Level
 

$55 billion

     0.2000

$56 billion

     0.1996

$57 billion

     0.1989

$60 billion

     0.1961

$63 billion

     0.1931

$66 billion

     0.1900

$71 billion

     0.1851

$76 billion

     0.1806

$80 billion

     0.1773

$91 billion

     0.1691

$125 billion

     0.1599

$200 billion

     0.1505

$250 billion

     0.1469

$300 billion

     0.1445

 

(1)

For the complex-level fees, managed assets include closed-end fund assets managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors that are attributable to certain types of leverage. For these purposes, leverage includes the funds’ use of preferred stock and borrowings and certain investments in the residual interest certificates (also called inverse floating rate securities) in tender option bond (“TOB”) trusts, including the portion

 

11


  of assets held by a TOB trust that has been effectively financed by the trust’s issuance of floating rate securities, subject to an agreement by Nuveen Fund Advisors as to certain funds to limit the amount of such assets for determining managed assets in certain circumstances. The complex level fee is calculated based upon the aggregate daily managed assets of all Nuveen open-end and closed-end funds that constitute “eligible assets.” Eligible assets do not include assets attributable to investments in other Nuveen funds or assets in excess of a determined amount (originally $2 billion) added to the Nuveen fund complex in connection with Nuveen Fund Advisor’s assumption of the management of the former First American Funds effective January 1, 2011.

Sub-Adviser. Nuveen Fund Advisors has selected its wholly owned subsidiary, Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (“Nuveen Asset Management” or the “Sub-Adviser”), located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, to serve as the sub-adviser to each of the Funds pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement between Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management (each, a “Sub-Advisory Agreement”). Nuveen Asset Management, a registered investment adviser, oversees day-to-day operations and manages the investment of the Funds’ assets on a discretionary basis, subject to the supervision of Nuveen Fund Advisors. Pursuant to each Sub-Advisory Agreement, Nuveen Asset Management is compensated for the services it provides to the Funds with a portion of the management fee Nuveen Fund Advisors receives from each Fund. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management retain the right to reallocate investment advisory responsibilities and fees between themselves in the future.

For the services provided pursuant to each Fund’s Sub-Advisory Agreement, Nuveen Fund Advisors pays Nuveen Asset Management a portfolio management fee, payable monthly, equal to 53.8462% of the management fee (net of applicable breakpoints, waivers and reimbursements) paid by the Fund to Nuveen Fund Advisors.

A discussion of the basis for the Board’s most recent approval of each Fund’s current Investment Management Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement are included in the Fund’s Semi-Annual Report for the reporting period ended September 30, 2017.

Portfolio Management . As each Fund’s sub-adviser, Nuveen Asset Management is responsible for the investment of each Fund’s Managed Assets. Daniel J. Close, CFA and John Miller, CFA have served as portfolio managers of the Funds since their respective inceptions and will continue to be responsible for the day-to-day management of the Acquiring Fund’s investment portfolio following the consummation of the Merger.

Daniel J. Close, CFA, is a Senior Vice President of Nuveen Asset Management. Mr. Close is the lead portfolio manager for the firm’s taxable municipal strategies. He manages several state-specific municipal bond strategies, including Georgia, Kentucky, Michigan, North Carolina, Ohio and Tennessee, and related institutional portfolios. He joined Nuveen Investments in 2000 as a member of Nuveen’s product management and development team. He then served as a research analyst for Nuveen’s municipal investing team, covering corporate-backed, energy, transportation and utility credits. He received his BS in Business from Miami University and his MBA from Northwestern University’s Kellogg School of Management. Mr. Close has earned the Chartered Financial Analyst designation.

John Miller, CFA, is Co-Head of Fixed Income and Managing Director of Nuveen Asset Management (NAM). He supervises NAM’s municipal fixed-income investment activities. He also has direct responsibility for managing high-yield municipal funds and certain institutional accounts. He joined Nuveen Investments in 1996 as a municipal credit analyst and moved into portfolio management in 2000. Mr. Miller became a managing director and head of Nuveen Asset Management’s portfolio managers in 2006, and he became its Co-Head of Fixed Income in 2011. Mr. Miller earned his BA in economics and political science from Duke University, an MA in economics from Northwestern University, and an MBA with honors in finance from the University of Chicago.

 

12


The Merger SAI provides additional information about the portfolio managers’ compensation, other accounts managed and ownership of securities in the Funds, as applicable.

Comparative Risk Information

Because the Funds have the same investment objective and substantially identical investment policies and, at present, portfolio compositions, the principal risks of an investment in each Fund are substantially identical. In addition, substantially identical principal risks will apply to an investment in the Acquiring Fund following the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision and the adoption by the Acquiring Fund of the expanded investment mandate. An investment in each Fund is subject to various risks associated with investing primarily in a portfolio of municipal securities and employing leverage, which include:

 

   

Investment and Market Risk; Market Discount to Net Asset Value Risk. An investment in each Fund’s common shares is subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest. Your investment in common shares represents an indirect investment in the municipal securities owned by the Funds, which generally trade in the over-the-counter (“OTC”) markets. Your common shares at any point in time may be worth less than your original investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends and distributions.

 

   

Municipal Securities Risk . Special factors may adversely affect the value of municipal securities and have a significant effect on the yield or value of a Fund’s investments in municipal securities. These factors include economic conditions, political or legislative changes, regulatory developments or enforcement actions, uncertainties related to the tax status of municipal securities, or the rights of investors. U.S. federal tax law changes that take effect in 2018 may affect the demand for and supply of municipal bonds, which may affect yields and other factors.

 

   

Build America Bonds Risk. Build America Bonds involve risks similar to those applicable to municipal bonds, including credit and market risk. Because certain states, including California, New York, Illinois, Texas and Ohio, were heavy issuers of BABs, the Funds may have a greater exposure to the economic or other factors affecting such states than a more diversified national municipal bond fund. The number of available BABs is limited due to the expiration of the program in 2010, which may negatively affect the value of the Build America Bonds. In addition, there can be no assurance that BABs will be actively traded. It is difficult to predict the extent to which a market for such bonds will continue, meaning that BABs may experience greater illiquidity than other municipal obligations.

In addition, should a BAB’s issuer fail to continue to meet the applicable requirements imposed on such bonds, it is possible that such issuer may not receive federal cash subsidy payments, impairing the issuer’s ability to make scheduled interest payments. The BABs outstanding as of December 31, 2010 will continue to be eligible for the federal interest rate subsidy, which continues for the life of the BABs; however, there is no assurance that the federal subsidy will be continued at the original levels. For example, the federal government originally subsidized 35% of the issuer’s interest cost but has since reduced the subsidy in accordance with a yearly rate reduction schedule due to sequestration (the subsidy for 2018 is 28.4%).

 

13


   

Tax Risk . The tax treatment of the Funds and their distributions may be affected by new Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) interpretations of the Code and future changes in tax laws and regulations.

 

   

Leverage Risk . Each Fund’s use of leverage creates the possibility of higher volatility for the Fund’s per share net asset value, market price, and distributions. Leverage can include, but is not limited to, regulatory leverage, reverse repurchase agreements and portfolio investments that have the economic effect of leverage. Leverage typically magnifies the total return of a Fund’s portfolio, whether that return is positive or negative. The use of leverage creates an opportunity for increased share net income, but there is no assurance that a Fund’s leveraging strategy will be successful. Leverage may also increase a Fund’s liquidity risk, as the Fund may need to sell securities at inopportune times to stay within Fund or regulatory limits.

 

   

Inverse Floater Risk . The Funds may invest in inverse floaters. Due to their leveraged nature, these investments can greatly increase a Fund’s exposure to interest rate risk and credit risk. In addition, investments in inverse floaters involve the risk that the Fund could lose more than its original principal amount.

 

   

Reverse Repurchase Agreement Risk . Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of securities held by a Fund with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon price, date and interest payment, and represent borrowings of the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the other party to the agreement may fail to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. A Fund could lose money if it is unable to recover the securities and the value of the collateral held by the Fund, including the value of investments made with cash collateral, is less than the value of the securities. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences to the Fund. The use by a Fund of reverse repurchase agreements involves many of the same risks of leverage since the proceeds derived from such reverse repurchase agreements may be invested in additional securities.

 

   

Limited Term Risk . Each Fund currently has a fundamental policy requiring it to terminate and liquidate its assets and return the proceeds to its shareholders on or before a specific date if certain conditions are met, although it could terminate sooner or later under certain conditions. Those conditions have been satisfied. Accordingly, each Fund may be required to reposition its portfolio to more liquid assets and to sell portfolio securities at times when market conditions are not favorable in order to liquidate its portfolio, negatively affecting its value. Additionally, the liquidation of the portfolio and termination of the Fund may result in taxable gains or income being distributed to shareholders. If shareholders of the Acquiring Fund approve the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, this risk will no longer apply to the Acquiring Fund. See Proposal No. 3—Approval of Elimination of Fundamental Policy of the Acquiring Fund.

 

   

Issuer Credit Risk . This is the risk that a security in a Fund’s portfolio will fail to make dividend or interest payments when due. Investments in lower rated securities are subject to higher risks than investments in higher rated securities.

 

   

Interest Rate Risk . Fixed-income securities such as bonds, preferred, convertible and other debt securities will decline in value if market interest rates rise.

 

   

Reinvestment Risk. If market interest rates decline, income earned from a Fund’s portfolio may be reinvested at rates below that of the original bond that generated the income.

 

14


   

Call Risk or Prepayment Risk . Issuers may exercise their option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled, forcing a Fund to reinvest in lower yielding securities.

 

   

Derivatives Risk . The Funds may use derivative instruments which involve a high degree of financial risk, including the risk that the loss on a derivative may be greater than the principal amount invested.

 

   

Municipal Bond Market Liquidity Risk . Inventories of municipal bonds held by brokers and dealers have decreased in recent years, lessening their ability to make a market in these securities. This reduction in market making capacity has the potential to decrease a Fund’s ability to buy or sell bonds, and increase bond price volatility and trading costs, particularly during periods of economic or market stress. In addition, changes to federal banking regulations may cause certain dealers to reduce their inventories of municipal bonds, which may further decrease a Fund’s ability to buy or sell bonds. As a result, a Fund may be forced to accept a lower price to sell a security, to sell other securities to raise cash, or to give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on performance. If a Fund needed to sell large blocks of bonds, those sales could further reduce the bonds’ prices and hurt performance.

 

   

High Yield Securities Risk . High yield securities, which are rated below investment grade and commonly referred to as “junk bonds,” are speculative and high risk investments that may cause income and principal losses for a Fund. They generally have greater credit risk, involve greater risks of default, downgrade, or price declines, are less liquid and have more volatile prices than investment-grade securities. Issuers of high yield securities are less financially strong, are more likely to encounter financial difficulties, and are more vulnerable to adverse market events and negative sentiments than issuers with higher credit ratings.

The principal risks of investing in the Funds are described in more detail below. See “B. Risk Factors” on page 17 for additional information regarding risks.

Comparative Expense Information

The purpose of the Comparative Fee Table is to assist you in understanding the various costs and expenses of investing in common shares of the Funds. The information in the table reflects the fees and expenses for each Fund’s six-month semi-annual period ended September 30, 2017 (annualized) and the pro forma expenses for the six-month semi-annual period ended September 30, 2017 (annualized), for the Acquiring Fund following the Merger.

In the Comparative Fee Table, generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) require Interest Expense on Borrowings to include the leverage expense of inverse floating rate securities of self-deposited tender option bond (TOB) trusts (self-deposited inverse floaters) but do not require the inclusion of leverage expense of inverse floating rate securities of externally deposited TOB trusts. Because the Target Fund holds a lower percentage of self-deposited inverse floaters than the Acquiring Fund, its leverage expenses under GAAP are lower in the Comparative Fee Table. However, the Funds have historically held similar amounts of overall TOB leverage and the total leverage costs of the Acquiring Fund and Target Fund are substantially the same after taking all TOBs into account. The Board considered that the pro forma expense ratio of the Target Fund was estimated to decline following the Merger after taking into account these costs.

The figures in the Example are not necessarily indicative of past or future expenses, and actual expenses may be greater or less than those shown. The Funds’ actual rates of return may be greater or less than the hypothetical 5% annual return shown in the Example.

 

15


Comparative Fee Table (1)

 

       Target
Fund
    Acquiring
Fund
    Nuveen Taxable
Municipal
Income Fund
Pro Forma (2)(3)
 

Annual Expenses (as a percentage of net assets attributable to
common shares)

      

Management Fees

     0.85     0.82     0.81

Interest Expense on Borrowings (4)

     0.20     0.44     0.39

Other Expenses (5)

     0.08     0.05     0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Annual Expenses

     1.13     1.31     1.25
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Annual Expenses (as a percentage of net assets attributable to common shares) for each Fund are based on the expenses of the Funds for the six-month semi-annual period ended September 30, 2017 (annualized). Annual Expenses (as a percentage of net assets attributable to common shares) for the Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund Pro Forma are based on the expenses of the Funds for the six-month semi-annual period ended September 30, 2017 (annualized).
(2) Pro Forma figures reflect the anticipated reduction of certain duplicative expenses eliminated as a result of the Merger. Pro Forma expenses do not include the expenses to be borne by the shareholders of the Funds in connection with the Merger, which are estimated to be $235,000 (0.14%) for the Target Fund and $605,000 (0.10%) for the Acquiring Fund. All percentages are based on average net assets attributable to common shares for the six-month semi-annual period ended September 30, 2017.
(3) Following the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund will change its name to “Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund.”
(4) Interest Expense on Borrowings reflects the actual borrowing expenses incurred by the Funds during the six-month semi-annual period ended September 30, 2017 (annualized), except for expenses of inverse floating rate securities of externally deposited tender option bond trusts, which are excluded pursuant to GAAP. The timing, amount and terms of any leverage are determined by a Fund’s Board, and may vary with prevailing market or economic conditions. Changes in the timing, amount or terms of leverage may impact the fees and expenses of the Funds.
(5) Other Expenses are estimated based on actual expenses from the prior fiscal period.

Example : The following examples illustrate the expenses that a shareholder would pay on a $1,000 investment that is held for the time periods provided in the table. The examples assume that all dividends and other distributions are reinvested and that Total Annual Expenses remain the same. The examples also assume a 5% annual return. The examples should not be considered a representation of future expenses, and your actual expenses may be higher or lower. However, based on the assumptions discussed above, your costs would be:

 

     1 Year      3 Years      5 Years      10 Years  

Target Fund

   $ 12      $ 36      $ 62      $ 137  

Acquiring Fund

   $ 13      $ 42      $ 72      $ 158  

Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund Pro Forma

   $ 13      $ 40      $ 69      $ 151  

Comparative Performance Information

Comparative total return performance for the Funds for the periods ended September 30, 2017 (annualized):

 

    Cumulative
Total Return
on Net Asset
Value
    Average Annual Total Return
on Net Asset Value
    Cumulative
Total Return
on Market
Value
    Average Annual Total Return
on Market Value
 
    6 Months     One
Year
    Five
Years
    Since
Inception
    6 Months     One
Year
    Five
Years
    Since
Inception
 

Target Fund (1)

    7.62     3.71     5.46     8.99     4.54     1.91     6.30     7.95

Acquiring Fund (2)

    6.45     2.09     6.09     8.56     5.76     0.43     6.81     7.82

 

(1) Since inception returns are from November 23, 2010.
(2) Since inception returns are from April 27, 2010.

 

16


Average Annual Total Return on Net Asset Value is the combination of changes in share net asset value, reinvested dividend income at net asset value and reinvested capital gains distributions at net asset value, if any. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending net asset value. The actual reinvestment price for the last dividend declared in the period may often be based on the Fund’s market price (and not its net asset value), and therefore may be different from the price used in the calculation. Average Annual Total Return on Market Value is the combination of changes in the market price per share and the effect of reinvested dividend income and reinvested capital gains distributions, if any, at the average price paid per share at the time of reinvestment. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending market price. The actual reinvestment for the last dividend declared in the period may take place over several days, and in some instances it may not be based on the market price, so the actual reinvestment price may be different from the price used in the calculation. Past performance information is not necessarily indicative of future results.

 

B. RISK FACTORS

An investment in the Acquiring Fund may not be appropriate for all investors. The Acquiring Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program and, due to the uncertainty inherent in all investments, there can be no assurance that the Acquiring Fund will achieve its investment objective. Investors should consider their long-term investment goals and financial needs when making an investment decision with respect to the Acquiring Fund. An investment in the Acquiring Fund is intended to be a long-term investment, and you should not view the Acquiring Fund as a trading vehicle. Your shares at any point in time may be worth less than your original investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Acquiring Fund dividends and distributions, if applicable.

Because the Funds have the same investment objective and substantially identical investment policies and, at present, portfolio compositions, investments in the Funds are subject to similar risks. In addition, substantially identical risks will apply to an investment in the Acquiring Fund following the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision and the adoption by the Acquiring Fund of the expanded investment mandate. The risks associated with an investment in each Fund are discussed below. The risks and special considerations listed below should be considered by shareholders of each Fund in their evaluation of the Merger.

General Risks of Investing in the Funds

Investment and Market Risk . An investment in the shares of a Fund is subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest. Your investment in shares represents an indirect investment in the municipal securities owned by the Fund. Your shares at any point in time may be worth less than your original investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of dividends and distributions, if applicable. In addition, the ability of municipalities to collect revenue and service their obligations could be materially and adversely affected by an economic downturn or prolonged recession. Because certain states, including California, New York, Illinois, Texas and Ohio, were heavy issuers of BABs, the Funds may have a greater exposure to the economic or other factors affecting such states than a more diversified national municipal bond fund. Investors bear a risk of loss to the extent that the price at which they sell their shares is lower than at the time of purchase. The shares of each Fund are designed primarily for long-term investors, and you should not view either Fund as a vehicle for trading purposes.

 

17


Market Discount to Net Asset Value . The market price of shares of closed-end investment companies may fluctuate and during certain periods may trade at prices lower than net asset value. Because the market price of a Fund’s shares will be determined by factors such as relative supply of and demand for the shares in the market, general market and economic conditions and other factors beyond the control of the Fund, the Fund cannot predict whether its shares will trade at, above or below net asset value. This characteristic is a risk separate and distinct from the risk that a Fund’s net asset value could decrease as a result of investment activities.

Credit and Below-Investment-Grade Risk . Credit risk is the risk that one or more municipal securities in a Fund’s portfolio will decline in price, or the issuer thereof will fail to pay interest or principal when due, because the issuer of the security experiences a decline in its financial status. In general, lower-rated municipal securities carry a greater degree of risk that the issuer will lose its ability to make interest and principal payments, which could have a negative impact on a Fund’s net asset value or dividends. Credit risk is increased when a portfolio security is downgraded or the perceived creditworthiness of the issuer deteriorates. If a downgrade occurs, the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser will consider what action, including the sale of the security, is in the best interests of a Fund and its shareholders. Municipal securities of below-investment-grade quality, commonly referred to as “junk bonds,” are regarded as having predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay principal when due, and they are more susceptible to default or decline in market value due to adverse economic and business developments than investment-grade municipal securities. Also, to the extent that the rating assigned to a municipal security in a Fund’s portfolio is downgraded by any NRSRO, the market price and liquidity of such security may be adversely affected. The market values for municipal securities of below-investment-grade quality tend to be volatile, and these securities are less liquid than investment-grade municipal securities. For these reasons, an investment in a Fund, compared with a portfolio consisting predominantly or solely of investment-grade securities, may experience the following:

 

   

increased price sensitivity resulting from a deteriorating economic environment and/or changing interest rates;

 

   

greater risk of loss due to default or declining credit quality;

 

   

adverse issuer-specific events that are more likely to render the issuer unable to make interest and/or principal payments; and

 

   

the possibility that a negative perception of the below-investment-grade market develops, resulting in the price and liquidity of below-investment-grade securities becoming depressed, and this negative perception could last for a significant period of time.

Adverse changes in economic conditions are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of a below-investment-grade issuer to make principal payments and interest payments compared to an investment-grade issuer. The principal amount of below-investment-grade securities outstanding has proliferated in the past decade as an increasing number of issuers have used below-investment-grade securities for financing. An economic downturn may severely affect the ability of highly leveraged issuers to service their debt obligations or to repay their obligations upon maturity. In the event of an economic downturn, with decreased tax and other revenue streams of municipal issuers, or in the event interest rates rise sharply, increasing the interest cost on variable rate instruments and negatively impacting economic activity, the number of defaults by below-investment-grade municipal issuers would likely increase. Similarly, prolonged downturns in profitability in specific industries could

 

18


adversely affect private activity bonds. The market values of lower-quality debt securities tend to reflect individual developments of the issuer to a greater extent than do higher-quality securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates. Factors having an adverse impact on the market value of lower-quality securities may have an adverse impact on a Fund’s net asset value and the market value of its common shares. In addition, a Fund may incur additional expenses to the extent it is required to seek recovery upon a default in payment of principal or interest on its portfolio holdings. In certain circumstances, a Fund may be required to foreclose on an issuer’s assets and take possession of its property or operations. In such circumstances, a Fund would incur additional costs in disposing of such assets and potential liabilities from operating any business acquired.

The secondary market for below-investment-grade securities may not be as liquid as the secondary market for more highly rated securities, a factor that may have an adverse effect on a Fund’s ability to dispose of a particular security. There are fewer dealers in the market for below-investment grade municipal securities than the market for investment-grade municipal securities. The prices quoted by different dealers for below-investment-grade municipal securities may vary significantly, and the spread between the bid and ask price is generally much larger for below-investment-grade municipal securities than for higher-quality instruments. Under adverse market or economic conditions, the secondary market for below-investment-grade securities could contract, independent of any specific adverse changes in the condition of a particular issuer, and these instruments may become illiquid. As a result, a Fund could find it more difficult to sell these securities or may be able to sell the securities only at prices lower than if such securities were widely traded. Prices realized upon the sale of such lower rated or unrated securities, under these circumstances, may be less than the prices used in calculating a Fund’s net asset value.

Issuers of such below-investment-grade securities are typically highly leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods of financing. Therefore, the risk associated with acquiring the securities of such issuers generally is greater than is the case with higher rated securities. For example, during an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers of below-investment-grade securities may experience financial stress. During such periods, such issuers may not have sufficient revenues to meet their interest payment obligations. The issuer’s ability to service its debt obligations also may be adversely affected by specific developments, the issuer’s inability to meet specific projected forecasts or the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of loss from default by the issuer is significantly greater for the holders of below-investment grade securities because such securities are generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the issuer. Prices and yields of below-investment-grade securities will fluctuate over time and, during periods of economic uncertainty, volatility of below-investment-grade securities may adversely affect a Fund’s net asset value. In addition, investments in below-investment-grade zero coupon bonds rather than income-bearing below-investment-grade securities, may be more speculative and may be subject to greater fluctuations in value due to changes in interest rates.

Each Fund may invest in distressed securities, which are securities of obligors that are involved in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or are experiencing other financial difficulties at the time of acquisition by the Fund. The issuers of such securities may be in transition, out of favor, financially leveraged or troubled, or potentially troubled, and may be or have recently been involved in major strategic actions, restructurings, bankruptcy, reorganization or liquidation. These characteristics of these obligors can cause their securities to be particularly risky, although they also may offer the potential for high returns. These obligors’ securities may be considered speculative, and the ability of the obligors to pay their debts on schedule could be affected by adverse interest rate movements,

 

19


changes in the general economic climate, economic factors affecting a particular industry or specific developments within the companies. Distressed securities frequently do not produce income while they are outstanding and may require a Fund to bear certain extraordinary expenses in order to protect and recover its investment.

Investments in lower rated or unrated securities may present special tax issues for a Fund, including when the issuers of these securities default on their obligations pertaining thereto, and the federal income tax consequences to the Fund as a holder of such distressed securities may not be clear.

Municipal Securities Market Risk. Investing in the municipal securities market involves certain risks. The municipal securities market is one in which dealer firms make markets in bonds on a principal basis using their proprietary capital, and during periods of market turmoil these firms’ capital may be severely constrained. As a result, under such conditions, some firms may be unwilling to commit their capital to purchase and to serve as a dealer for municipal securities. The amount of public information available about the municipal securities in a Fund’s portfolio is generally less than that for corporate equities or bonds, and a Fund’s investment performance may therefore be more dependent on the analytical abilities of the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser than if the Fund were to invest in stocks or taxable bonds. The secondary market for municipal securities, particularly the below-investment-grade securities in which a Fund may invest, also tends to be less well-developed or liquid than many other securities markets, which may adversely affect the Fund’s ability to sell its municipal securities at attractive prices or at prices approximating those at which the Fund values them from time to time. Municipal securities may contain redemption provisions, which may allow the securities to be called or redeemed prior to their stated maturity, potentially resulting in the distribution of principal and a reduction in subsequent interest distributions.

The ability of municipal issuers to make timely payments of interest and principal may be diminished during general economic downturns and as governmental cost burdens are reallocated among federal, state and local governments. In addition, laws enacted in the future by Congress or state legislatures or by referenda could extend the time for payment of principal and/or interest or impose other constraints on the enforcement of such obligations or on the ability of municipalities to levy taxes. Further, some state and local governments have been and in the future may be subject to direct ballot referenda that could limit their financial flexibility, or their ability to levy taxes or raise tax revenues, which may adversely affect the marketability of notes and bonds issued by those state and local governments. Issuers of municipal securities might seek protection under the bankruptcy laws. In the event of bankruptcy of such an issuer, a Fund could experience delays in collecting principal and interest and the Fund may not, in all circumstances, be able to collect all principal and interest to which it is entitled. To enforce its rights in the event of a default in the payment of interest or repayment of principal, or both, a Fund may take possession of and manage the assets securing the issuer’s obligations on such securities, which may increase the Fund’s operating expenses. Any income derived from a Fund’s ownership or operation of such assets may not be of the type that would allow the Fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes.

Revenue bonds issued by state or local agencies to finance the development of low-income, multi-family housing involve special risks in addition to those associated with municipal securities generally, including that the underlying properties may not generate sufficient income to pay expenses and interest costs. These bonds are generally non-recourse against the property owner, may be junior to the rights of others with an interest in the properties, may pay interest the amount of which changes based in part on the financial performance of the property, may be pre-payable without penalty and may be used to finance the construction of housing developments that, until completed and rented, do

 

20


not generate income to pay interest. Additionally, unusually high rates of default on the underlying mortgage loans may reduce revenues available for the payment of principal or interest on such mortgage revenue bonds.

U.S. federal tax law changes that take effect in 2018 may affect the demand for and supply of municipal bonds, which may affect yields and other factors.

Special Risks Related to Certain Municipal Obligations. Municipal leases and certificates of participation involve special risks not normally associated with general obligations or revenue bonds. Leases and installment purchase or conditional sale contracts (which normally provide for title to the leased asset to pass eventually to the governmental issuer) have evolved as a means for governmental issuers to acquire property and equipment without meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements for the issuance of debt. The debt issuance limitations are deemed to be inapplicable because of the inclusion in many leases or contracts of “non-appropriation” clauses that relieve the governmental issuer of any obligation to make future payments under the lease or contract unless money is appropriated for such purpose by the appropriate legislative body on a yearly or other periodic basis. In addition, such leases or contracts may be subject to the temporary abatement of payments in the event that the governmental issuer is prevented from maintaining occupancy of the leased premises or utilizing the leased equipment. Although the obligations may be secured by the leased equipment or facilities, the disposition of the property in the event of non-appropriation or foreclosure might prove difficult, time consuming and costly, and may result in a delay in recovering or the failure to fully recover a Fund’s original investment. In the event of non-appropriation, the issuer would be in default and taking ownership of the assets may be a remedy available to a Fund, although the Fund does not anticipate that such a remedy would normally be pursued. To the extent that a Fund invests in unrated municipal leases or participates in such leases, the credit quality rating and risk of cancellation of such unrated leases will be monitored on an ongoing basis. Certificates of participation, which represent interests in unmanaged pools of municipal leases or installment contracts, involve the same risks as the underlying municipal leases. In addition, a Fund may be dependent upon the municipal authority issuing the certificates of participation to exercise remedies with respect to the underlying securities. Certificates of participation also entail a risk of default or bankruptcy, both of the issuer of the municipal lease and also the municipal agency issuing the certificate of participation.

Build America Bonds Risk. Build America Bonds are taxable municipal obligations issued pursuant to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 that are subject to federal subsidies of up to 35% of the interest payable on the bonds in the form of direct subsidies to the bond issuer or refundable tax credits to the bond holder. Build America Bonds are not guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities. While the federal subsidy continues for the life of the bonds, there is no assurance that the federal subsidy will be continued at original levels. For example, the federal government originally subsidized 35% of the issuer’s interest cost but has since reduced the subsidy in accordance with a yearly rate reduction schedule due to sequestration (the subsidy for 2018 is 28.4%). Further decreases in the level of the subsidy may impair the ability of issuers to make interest payments when due.

Build America Bonds were an alternative form of financing to state and local governments whose primary means for accessing the capital markets had been through issuance of tax free municipal bonds. Pursuant to the terms of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, the issuance of Build America Bonds ceased on December 31, 2010. As a result, the availability of such bonds is limited and there can be no assurance that Build America Bonds will be actively traded. The market for the bonds and/or their liquidity may be negatively affected. Changes to the U.S. federal

 

21


income tax laws that take effect in 2018 may affect the demand for and supply of taxable municipal bonds, including BABs.

Build America Bonds involve similar risks as traditional municipal bonds, including credit and market risk. Because certain states, including California, New York, Illinois, Texas and Ohio, were heavy issuers of BABs, the Funds may have a greater exposure to the economic or other factors affecting such states than a more diversified national municipal bond fund. In addition, should a Build America Bond’s issuer fail to continue to meet the applicable requirements, it is possible that such issuer may not receive federal cash subsidy payments, impairing the issuer’s ability to make scheduled interest payments. Build America Bonds may be subject to greater reinvestment risk, which is the risk that the Fund is unable to invest in bonds with similar yields, as BABs with attractive purchase yields mature or are called.

Tender Option Bond Regulatory Risk. The federal banking regulators, the SEC and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) in recent years have adopted rules and regulations that have impacted or may impact tender option bond trusts (referred to herein as “TOB trusts”) and securities issued by such trusts, including most notably the so-called “Volcker Rule,” added to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 with the adoption of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”). The Volcker Rule places certain restrictions on the ability of any “banking entity” to sponsor, acquire interests in and engage in certain activities with a TOB trust. As a result, certain activities to support the remarketing of floating rate certificates undertaken by banking entities, in their role as remarketing agents or liquidity providers to TOB trusts, before the compliance date for the Volcker Rule are no longer permitted under the standard TOB trust structure. To be compliant with the Volcker Rule, the standard TOB trust structure has been modified since the Rule’s adoption (1) to shift certain rights and responsibilities from the remarketing agent and liquidity provider to the owners of the inverse floating rate securities such as a Fund itself, and (2) to change the way in which liquidity is provided to support remarketing of the floating rate securities. Holders of inverse floating rate securities, including a Fund, may delegate many of these responsibilities to a third-party administrator, which would generate additional costs relative to the standard TOB trust structure. The total impact of these modifications remains to be fully seen, but the operational and structural changes associated with these modifications may make early unwinds of TOB trusts in adverse market scenarios more likely, may make the use of TOB trusts more expensive and, overall, may make it more difficult to use TOB trusts to effectively leverage municipal investments to the extent that a Fund may desire. In addition, these modifications have raised or may raise other regulatory issues that may require further refinement to the structure, may impede the future use of TOB trusts as a means of financing leverage, or may increase future costs of TOB-based leverage.

Interest Rate Risk. Generally, when market interest rates rise, bond prices fall, and vice versa. Interest rate risk is the risk that the municipal securities in a Fund’s portfolio will decline in value because of increases in market interest rates. As interest rates decline, issuers of municipal securities may prepay principal earlier than scheduled, forcing a Fund to reinvest in lower yielding securities and potentially reducing the Fund’s income. As interest rates increase, slower-than-expected principal payments may extend the average life of securities, potentially locking-in a below-market interest rate and reducing a Fund’s value. In typical market interest rate environments, the prices of longer-term municipal securities generally fluctuate more than prices of shorter-term municipal securities as interest rates change. Because each Fund primarily invests in longer-term municipal securities, the common share net asset value and market price per share will fluctuate more in response to changes in

 

22


market interest rates than if a Fund invested primarily in shorter-term municipal securities. Because the values of lower-rated and comparable unrated debt securities are affected both by credit risk and interest rate risk, the price movements of such lower grade securities typically have not been highly correlated to the fluctuations of the prices of investment-grade-quality securities in response to changes in market interest rates. A Fund’s use of leverage, as described herein, will tend to increase common share interest rate risk. There may be less governmental intervention in the securities markets in the near future. The negative impact on fixed-income securities if interest rates increase as a result could negatively impact a Fund’s net asset value.

Market Conditions. The 2007–2009 financial crisis in the U.S. and global economies and the ongoing European sovereign debt crisis resulted in an unusually high degree of volatility in the financial markets, both domestic and foreign, and in the net asset values of many investment companies, including to some extent the Funds. A financial crisis of a similar nature in the future may result in fixed-income instruments again experiencing unusual liquidity issues, increased price volatility and, in some cases, credit downgrades and increased likelihood of default. The financial condition of federal, state and local governments may be sensitive to market events, which may, in turn, adversely affect the marketability of notes and bonds they issue. In the event of a general economic downturn, declines in real estate prices and general business activity may reduce tax revenues of many state and local governments and could affect the economic viability of projects that are the sole source of revenue to support various municipal securities. In addition, global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country or region might adversely impact issuers in a different country or region. As a result, it may be unusually difficult to identify both risks and opportunities using past models of the interplay of market forces, or to predict the duration of unfavorable market conditions.

In response to the 2007–2009 financial crisis and its aftermath and the ongoing European sovereign debt crisis, the U.S. and other governments and the Federal Reserve and certain foreign central banks have taken steps to support the financial markets. Where economic conditions in the United States and elsewhere have been recovering for several years, they are nevertheless perceived in many regards as still fragile. Withdrawal of government support, failure of efforts in response to a future crisis, or investor perception that such efforts are not succeeding could adversely affect the value and liquidity of certain securities. The severity or duration of unfavorable economic conditions may also be affected by policy changes made by governments or quasi-governmental organizations. See “—Municipal Securities Market Risk.”

Inverse Floating Rate Securities Risk. Typically, inverse floating rate securities represent beneficial interests in TOB trusts that hold municipal bonds. See “D. Additional Information About the Investment Policies—Portfolio Investments—Municipal Securities—Inverse Floating Rate Securities.” In general, income on inverse floating rate securities will decrease when interest rates increase and increase when interest rates decrease. Investments in inverse floating rate securities may subject a Fund to the risks of reduced or eliminated interest payments and losses of principal in respect of the underlying municipal bonds.

In the case of certain TOB trusts, neither the holders of the associated floating rate securities nor the TOB trust itself have recourse to the holder of the inverse floating rate securities for losses on the underlying municipal bonds. In that case, the risk of loss to a Fund generally is limited to its investment in such securities. However, in certain circumstances and in the Sub-Adviser’s discretion, a Fund may enter into a recourse arrangement with the liquidity provider to a TOB trust in the form of a

 

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separate shortfall and forbearance agreement by which a Fund will agree to reimburse the liquidity provider for any amounts paid by it under the liquidity facility. A Fund may enter into such recourse agreements: (1) when the liquidity provider to the TOB trust requires such an agreement because the level of leverage in the trust exceeds the level that the liquidity provider is willing to support absent such an agreement; and/or (2) to seek to prevent the liquidity provider from collapsing the trust in the event that the underlying municipal bond held in the trust has declined in value to the point where it may cease to exceed the face amount of outstanding short-term floaters. Such an agreement would require a Fund to reimburse the liquidity provider, among other amounts, upon termination of the TOB trust for the shortfall of the liquidation value of the bonds held in the trust relative to the amount of principal and unpaid interest due to the holders of floating rate securities. In such instances, a Fund may be at risk of loss that exceeds its investment in the inverse floating rate securities.

Inverse floating rate securities may increase or decrease in value at a greater rate than the underlying municipal bonds, which effectively leverages a Fund’s investment. As a result, the market value of such securities generally will be more volatile than that of otherwise comparable municipal bonds held on an unleveraged basis outside a TOB trust.

Each Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities issued by TOB trusts in which the liquidity provider has recourse to the Fund (a “recourse TOB trust”) to the extent that the value of the bonds deposited in the TOB trust may fall in value below the principal amount of the short-term floating rate securities issued by that trust. The inverse floating rate securities issued by such recourse TOB trusts may be highly leveraged. The structure and degree to which a Fund’s inverse floating rate securities are highly leveraged will vary based upon a number of factors, including the size of the trust itself and the terms of the underlying municipal bonds. An inverse floating rate security generally is considered highly leveraged if the ratio of (1) the principal amount of the short-term floating rate securities issued by the TOB trust to (2) the principal amount of that TOB trust’s inverse floating rate securities equals or exceeds 3:1. In the event of a significant decline in the value of an underlying municipal bond held in a recourse TOB trust, a Fund may suffer losses in excess of the amount of its investment in the inverse floating securities (typically up to an amount equal to the outstanding face amount of such municipal bonds) as a result of liquidating the trust.

A Fund’s investment in inverse floating rate securities will create effective leverage, used in pursuit of increased common share net income and returns. But such effective leverage could reduce common share income (such as if the interest rate paid on the short-term floating rate securities were to exceed the interest rate being received on the municipal bonds underlying the TOB trust, net of trust expenses, for a meaningful period of time), and could also diminish common share long-term returns (such as if the value of the municipal bonds underlying the TOB trust were to decline in value by more than any positive differential between the income being earned on those underlying bonds, net of trust expenses, relative to the interest being paid to the holders of the short-term floating rate securities issued by that trust).

The amount of fees paid to the Adviser (which in turn pays a portion of its fees to the Sub-Adviser) for investment advisory services will be higher when a Fund uses leverage because the advisory fees are calculated based on the Fund’s managed assets. This may create an incentive for the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser to leverage the Fund.

Inverse floating rate securities have varying degrees of liquidity based, among other things, upon the liquidity of the underlying municipal bonds deposited in the TOB trust.

 

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The leverage attributable to inverse floating rate securities may be “called away” on relatively short notice and therefore may be less permanent than more traditional forms of leverage. In certain circumstances, the likelihood of an increase in the volatility of net asset value and market price of the common shares may be greater for a fund (like the Funds) that relies primarily on inverse floating rate securities to achieve a desired effective leverage ratio. A Fund may be required to sell its inverse floating rate securities at less than favorable prices or to liquidate other Fund portfolio holdings in certain circumstances, including, but not limited to, the following:

 

   

If the Fund has a need to reduce leverage by reducing or eliminating the amount of short-term floating rate securities issued by a TOB trust and the municipal bonds in the TOB trust are not actively trading due to adverse market conditions; or

 

   

If the value of an underlying municipal bond declines significantly (to a level below the notional value of the floating rate securities issued by the TOB trust) and if additional collateral has not been posted by the Fund.

There is no assurance that a Fund’s strategy of investing in inverse floating rate securities will be successful.

Leverage Risk. Leverage risk is the risk associated with the use of borrowings, the issuance of preferred shares or the use of inverse floating rate securities to leverage the common shares. There can be no assurance that a Fund’s leveraging strategy will be successful. Through the use of leverage, each Fund seeks to enhance potential common share earnings over time by typically sourcing leverage with costs based upon short-term interest rates and investing at long-term municipal rates which are typically, although not always, higher. Because the long-term municipal securities in which each Fund invests generally pay fixed rates of interest while the Fund’s costs of leverage generally fluctuate with short- to intermediate-term yields, the incremental earnings from leverage will vary over time. However, each Fund may use derivatives, such as interest rate swaps, to fix the effective rate paid on all or a portion of the Fund’s leverage in an effort to lower leverage costs over an extended period. The income benefit from leverage will be reduced (increased) to the extent that the difference narrows (widens) between the net earnings on a Fund’s portfolio securities and its cost of leverage. If short- or intermediate-term rates rise and a Fund’s leverage costs fluctuate, the Fund’s cost of leverage could exceed the fixed rate of return on long-term bonds held by the Fund that were acquired during periods of lower interest rates, reducing returns to common shareholders. This could occur even if short- or intermediate-term and long-term municipal rates rise. Because of the costs of leverage, a Fund may incur losses even if the Fund has positive returns if such returns are not sufficient to cover the costs of leverage. Each Fund’s cost of leverage includes the interest rate paid on its borrowings or dividends on preferred shares, the expenses relating to the issuance of preferred shares and ongoing maintenance of any borrowings and/or the interest attributable to tender option bonds, as well as any other ongoing fees and expenses associated with those borrowings or preferred shares. Each Fund also bears the one-time costs associated with establishing borrowing facilities, issuing preferred shares and refinancing such leverage. Each Fund may seek to refinance its leverage over time, in the ordinary course, as current forms of leverage mature or it is otherwise desirable to refinance. If a Fund is unable to replace existing leverage on comparable terms, its costs of leverage will increase. Accordingly, there is no assurance that the use of leverage may result in a higher yield or return to common shareholders.

Each Fund’s use of leverage also creates incremental common share net asset value risk because the full impact of price changes in the Fund’s investment portfolio, including assets

 

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attributable to leverage, is borne by common shareholders. This can lead to a greater increase in net asset values in rising markets than if a Fund were not leveraged, but it also can result in a greater decrease in net asset values in declining markets. A Fund’s use of leverage similarly can magnify the impact of changing market conditions on common share market prices.

As of [•], the leverage effects through reverse repurchase agreements and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts are included in effective leverage ratios. Prior to [•], the Funds employed leverage through borrowings and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts. Each Fund will pay (and shareholders will bear) any costs and expenses relating to the Fund’s use of leverage, which will result in a reduction in the net asset value of the common shares. A Fund may in the future, based on its assessment of market conditions, increase or decrease its level of leverage or change the types of leverage employed. Such changes may impact net investment income and the market value of common shares. There can be no assurance that the Acquiring Fund will maintain the types or levels of leverage historically used by the Acquiring Fund prior to the Merger or that the Acquiring Fund’s leverage strategy will be successful.

Each Fund may invest in the securities of other investment companies, which may themselves be leveraged and therefore present similar risks to those described above. See “—Other Investment Companies Risk.” In addition, any investment by a Fund in leveraged investment companies would magnify the Fund’s leverage risk.

As noted above, the amount of fees paid to the Adviser (which in turn pays a portion of its fees to the Sub-Adviser) for investment advisory services will be higher when a Fund uses financial leverage because the advisory fees are calculated based on the Fund’s managed assets—this may create an incentive for the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser to leverage the Fund.

Reverse Repurchase Agreement Risk . Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of securities held by a Fund with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon price, date and interest payment, and represent borrowings of the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the other party to the agreement may fail to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. A Fund could lose money if it is unable to recover the securities and the value of the collateral held by the Fund, including the value of investments made with cash collateral, is less than the value of the securities. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences to the Fund. The use by a Fund of reverse repurchase agreements involves many of the same risks of leverage since the proceeds derived from such reverse repurchase agreements may be invested in additional securities.

Insurance Risk. Each Fund may purchase municipal securities that are secured by insurance, bank credit agreements or escrow accounts. The credit quality of the companies that provide such credit enhancements will affect the value of those securities. During and following the 2007–2009 financial crisis, certain significant providers of insurance for municipal securities incurred significant losses as a result of exposure to sub-prime mortgages and other lower credit quality investments that experienced defaults or otherwise suffered extreme credit deterioration. Such losses reduced the insurers’ capital and called into question their continued ability to perform their obligations under such insurance should they be called upon to do so. While an insured municipal security will typically be deemed to have the rating of its insurer, if the insurer of a municipal security suffers a downgrade in its credit rating or the market discounts the value of the insurance provided by the insurer, the rating of the underlying municipal security will be more relevant and the value of the municipal security would more closely, if not entirely, reflect such rating. In such a case, the value of insurance associated with a

 

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municipal security would decline and may not add any value. The insurance feature of a municipal security does not guarantee the full payment of principal and interest through the life of an insured obligation, the market value of the insured obligation or the net asset value of the common shares represented by such insured obligation.

Tax Risk. To qualify for the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment generally accorded to regulated investment companies, among other things, each Fund must derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from certain prescribed sources and satisfy a diversification test on a quarterly basis. If a Fund fails to satisfy the qualifying income or diversification requirements in any taxable year, the Fund may be eligible for relief provisions if the failures are due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and if a penalty tax is paid with respect to each failure to satisfy the applicable requirements. Additionally, relief is provided for certain de minimis failures of the diversification requirements where a Fund corrects the failure within a specified period. In order to be eligible for the relief provisions with respect to a failure to meet the diversification requirements, a Fund may be required to dispose of certain assets. If these relief provisions are not available to a Fund and it fails to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company, all of its taxable income (including its net capital gains) would be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for distributions to shareholders, and all distributions from the Fund would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary dividends to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits.

Inflation Risk. Inflation is the reduction in the purchasing power of money resulting from the increase in the price of goods and services. Inflation risk is the risk that the inflation-adjusted (or “real”) value of assets or income from investment will be worth less in the future. As inflation increases, the real value of common shares and distributions can decline. In addition, during any period of rising inflation, interest rates on borrowings would likely increase, which would tend to further reduce returns to common shareholders.

Deflation Risk. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time—the opposite of inflation risk. Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of a Fund’s portfolio.

Limited Term Risk. In the event a Fund terminates pursuant to its Contingent Term Provision, the Fund may be required to sell portfolio securities when it otherwise would not, including at times when interest rate or market conditions are not favorable, which may cause the Fund to lose money on its investments. Further, the process of liquidating a Fund’s Managed Assets could result in a reduction in the Fund’s net investment income and monthly dividend distributions in the last year of the Fund’s operations. In addition, in the event a Fund terminates pursuant to the Contingent Term Provision, the Fund’s investment objectives and policies are not designed to seek to return to investors who purchase common shares their original investment on the anticipated termination date, and such investors may receive more or less than their original investment upon termination. Following the closing of the Merger, the Acquiring Fund will eliminate its Contingent Term Provision.

Derivatives Risk, Including the Risk of Swaps. A Fund’s use of derivatives involves risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the investments underlying the derivatives, including: the imperfect correlation between the value of such instruments and the underlying assets of the Fund, which creates the possibility that the loss on such instruments may be greater than the gain in the value of the underlying assets in the Fund’s portfolio; the loss of principal; the possible default of the other party to the transaction; and illiquidity of the derivative

 

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investments. If a Fund enters into certain derivatives transactions, it could lose more than the principal amount invested. Whether a Fund’s use of derivatives is successful will depend on, among other things, if the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser correctly forecast market values, interest rates and other applicable factors. If the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser incorrectly forecast these and other factors, the investment performance of a Fund will be unfavorably affected.

Each Fund may enter into debt-related derivative instruments including credit default swap contracts and interest rate swaps. Like most derivative instruments, the use of swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. In addition, the use of swaps requires an understanding by the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser of not only the referenced asset, rate or index, but also of the swap itself. The derivatives markets are subject to a changing regulatory environment. It is possible that regulatory or other developments in the derivatives markets could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to successfully use derivative instruments.

Furthermore, derivative investments may be illiquid. Although both OTC and exchange-traded derivatives markets may experience a lack of liquidity, OTC non-standardized derivatives transactions are generally less liquid than exchange-traded instruments. The illiquidity of the derivatives markets may be due to various factors, including congestion, disorderly markets, limitations on deliverable supplies, the participation of speculators, government regulation and intervention, and technical and operational or system failures. In addition, the liquidity of a secondary market in an exchange-traded derivative contract may be adversely affected by “daily price fluctuation limits” established by the exchanges which limit the amount of fluctuation in an exchange-traded contract price during a single trading day. Once the daily limit has been reached in the contract, no trades may be entered into at a price beyond the limit, thus preventing the liquidation of open positions. Prices have in the past moved beyond the daily limit on a number of consecutive trading days. If it is not possible to close an open derivative position entered into by a Fund, the Fund would continue to be required to make cash payments of variation (or mark-to-market) margin in the event of adverse price movements. In such a situation, if a Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet variation margin requirements at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. The absence of liquidity may also make it more difficult for a Fund to ascertain a market value for such instruments. The inability to close futures or derivatives positions also could have an adverse impact on a Fund’s ability to effectively hedge its portfolio.

Derivatives Regulatory Risk. Future regulatory developments could impact a Fund’s ability to invest in certain derivatives. It is possible that government regulation of various types of derivative instruments, including futures, options and swap agreements, may limit or prevent a Fund from using such instruments as a part of its investment strategies, and could ultimately prevent the Fund from being able to achieve its investment objectives. It is impossible to fully predict the effects of past, present or future legislation and regulation in this area, but the effects could be substantial and adverse. There is a likelihood of future regulatory developments altering, perhaps to a material extent, the nature of an investment in a Fund or the ability of the Fund to continue to implement its investment strategies. It is possible that legislative and regulatory activity could limit or restrict the ability of a Fund to use certain instruments as a part of its investment strategies. Limits or restrictions applicable to the counterparties with which a Fund engages in derivatives transactions (for example, the Volcker Rule) could also prevent the Fund from using certain instruments.

The Dodd-Frank Act sets forth a regulatory framework for OTC derivatives, including financial instruments, such as swaps, in which each Fund may invest. The Dodd-Frank Act grants significant

 

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authority to the SEC and the CFTC to regulate OTC derivatives and market participants and requires clearing and exchange trading of many current OTC derivatives transactions. The implementation of the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act by the SEC and the CFTC could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to pursue its investment strategies. The Dodd-Frank Act and the rules promulgated thereunder could, among other things, adversely affect the value of the investments held by a Fund, restrict the Fund’s ability to engage in derivatives transactions and/or increase the costs of such derivatives transactions.

Further, in February 2012, the CFTC issued a final rule rescinding and amending certain exemptions from registration requirements under the U.S. Commodity Exchange Act, as amended (the “CEA”), previously available to investment advisers registered with the SEC under the 1940 Act, including the exemption available under CFTC Rule 4.5. In the event that a Fund’s investments in derivative instruments regulated under the CEA, including futures, swaps and options, exceed a certain threshold, the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser may be required to register as a “commodity pool operator” and/or a “commodity trading advisor” with the CFTC. In the event the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser is required to register with the CFTC, it will become subject to additional recordkeeping and reporting requirements with respect to the Fund, which may increase the Fund’s expenses.

Clearing Broker and Central Clearing Counterparty Risk. The CEA requires swaps and futures clearing brokers registered as “futures commission merchants” to segregate all funds received from customers with respect to any orders for the purchase or sale of U.S. domestic futures contracts and cleared swaps from the brokers’ proprietary assets. Similarly, the CEA requires each futures commission merchant to hold in a separate secure account all funds received from customers with respect to any orders for the purchase or sale of foreign futures contracts and segregate any such funds from the funds received with respect to domestic futures contracts. However, all funds and other property received by a clearing broker from its customers are held by the clearing broker on a commingled basis in an omnibus account and may be freely accessed by the clearing broker, which may also invest any such funds in certain instruments permitted under the applicable regulation. There is a risk that assets deposited by a Fund with any swaps or futures clearing broker as margin for futures contracts or cleared swaps may, in certain circumstances, be used to satisfy losses of other clients of the Fund’s clearing broker. In addition, the assets of a Fund might not be fully protected in the event of the bankruptcy of the Fund’s clearing broker because the Fund would be limited to recovering only a pro rata share of all available funds segregated on behalf of the clearing broker’s combined domestic customer accounts.

Similarly, the CEA requires a clearing organization approved by the CFTC as a derivatives clearing organization to segregate all funds and other property received from a clearing member’s clients in connection with domestic cleared futures and derivative contracts from any funds held at the clearing organization to support the clearing member’s proprietary trading. Nevertheless, all customer funds held at a clearing organization in connection with any futures and derivative contracts are held in a commingled omnibus account and are not identified to the name of the clearing member’s individual customers. With respect to futures and options contracts, a clearing organization may use assets of a non-defaulting customer held in an omnibus account at the clearing organization to satisfy payment obligations of a defaulting customer of the clearing member to the clearing organization. As a result, in the event of a default of the clearing broker’s other clients or the clearing broker’s failure to extend its own funds in connection with any such default, a Fund would not be able to recover the full amount of assets deposited by the clearing broker on behalf of the Fund with the clearing organization.

 

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Hedging Risk. A Fund’s use of derivatives or other transactions to reduce risk involves costs and will be subject to the Adviser’s and/or the Sub-Adviser’s ability to predict correctly changes in the relationships of such hedge instruments to the Fund’s portfolio holdings or other factors. No assurance can be given that the Adviser’s and/or the Sub-Adviser’s judgment in this respect will be correct, and no assurance can be given that a Fund will enter into hedging or other transactions at times or under circumstances in which it may be advisable to do so. Hedging activities may reduce a Fund’s opportunities for gain by offsetting the positive effects of favorable price movements and may result in net losses.

Other Investment Companies Risk. An investment in the securities of another investment company will expose a Fund to the risks of investing in the securities held in such other investment company’s portfolio. In addition, a Fund’s shareholders will bear their proportionate share of the fees and expenses of such other investment company in addition to the fees and expenses of the Fund. The securities of other investment companies may also be leveraged. As a result, a Fund may be indirectly exposed to leverage through an investment in such securities. Utilization of leverage is a speculative investment technique and involves certain risks. An investment in securities of other investment companies that are leveraged may expose a Fund to higher volatility in the market value of such securities and the possibility that the Fund’s long-term returns on such securities will be diminished.

Counterparty Risk. Changes in the credit quality of the companies that serve as a Fund’s counterparties with respect to derivatives, insured municipal securities or other transactions supported by another party’s credit will affect the value of those instruments. Certain entities that have served as counterparties in the markets for these transactions have incurred or may incur in the future significant financial hardships including bankruptcy and losses as a result of exposure to sub-prime mortgages and other lower-quality credit investments that have experienced recent defaults or otherwise suffered extreme credit deterioration. As a result, such hardships have reduced these entities’ capital and called into question their continued ability to perform their obligations under such transactions. By using such derivatives or other transactions, a Fund assumes the risk that its counterparties could experience similar financial hardships. In the event of the insolvency of a counterparty, a Fund may sustain losses or be unable to liquidate a derivatives position.

Illiquid Securities Risk. Illiquid securities are securities that are not readily marketable and may include restricted securities, which are securities that may not be resold unless they have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or that can be sold in a private transaction pursuant to an available exemption from such registration. Illiquid securities involve the risk that the securities will not be able to be sold at the time desired by a Fund or at prices approximating the value at which the Fund is carrying the securities on its books from time to time.

Market Disruption Risk. Certain events have a disruptive effect on the securities markets, such as terrorist attacks, war and other geopolitical events. The Funds cannot predict the effects of similar events in the future on the U.S. economy. Below-investment-grade securities tend to be more volatile than higher rated securities, meaning that these events and any actions resulting from them may have a greater impact on the prices and volatility of below-investment-grade securities than on higher rated securities.

Municipal Bond Market Liquidity Risk. Inventories of municipal bonds held by brokers and dealers have decreased in recent years, lessening their ability to make a market in these securities. This reduction in market making capacity has the potential to decrease a Fund’s ability to buy or sell bonds,

 

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and increase bond price volatility and trading costs, particularly during periods of economic or market stress. In addition, recent changes to federal banking regulations may cause certain dealers to reduce their inventories of municipal bonds, which may further decrease a Fund’s ability to buy or sell bonds. As a result, a Fund may be forced to accept a lower price to sell a security, to sell other securities to raise cash, or to give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on performance. If a Fund needed to sell large blocks of bonds, those sales could further reduce the bonds’ prices and hurt performance.

Income Risk. Each Fund’s income is based primarily on the interest it earns from its investments, which can vary widely over the short term and long term. If interest rates drop, a Fund’s income available over time to make dividend payments could drop as well if the Fund purchases securities with lower interest coupons.

Call Risk or Prepayment Risk. During periods of declining interest rates or for other purposes, issuers of callable bonds with higher interest coupons may exercise their option to “call” (or prepay) bonds before their maturity date, forcing a Fund to reinvest in lower yielding securities.

Reinvestment Risk. Reinvestment risk is the risk that the income from a Fund’s portfolio will decline if and when the Fund invests the proceeds from matured, traded or called bonds at market interest rates that are below the current earnings rate of the Fund’s portfolio. A decline in income could affect the ability of a Fund to pay dividends on its common shares, as well as the common shares’ market price or overall returns.

Cybersecurity Risk. Technology, such as the Internet, has become more prevalent in the course of business, and as such, each Fund and its service providers are susceptible to operational and information security risk resulting from cyber incidents. Cyber incidents refer to both intentional attacks and unintentional events including: processing errors, human errors, technical errors including computer glitches and system malfunctions, inadequate or failed internal or external processes, market-wide technical-related disruptions, unauthorized access to digital systems (through “hacking” or malicious software coding), computer viruses, and cyber-attacks which shut down, disable, slow or otherwise disrupt operations, business processes or website access or functionality (including denial of service attacks). Cyber incidents could adversely impact a Fund and cause the Fund to incur financial loss and expense, as well as face exposure to regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures. Cyber incidents may cause a Fund or its service providers to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption, lose operational capacity or fail to comply with applicable privacy and other laws. Among other potentially harmful effects, cyber incidents also may result in theft, unauthorized monitoring and failures in the physical infrastructure or operating systems that support a Fund and its service providers. In addition, substantial costs may be incurred in order to prevent any cyber incidents in the future. While the Funds’ service providers have established business continuity plans in the event of, and risk management systems to prevent, such cyber incidents, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems including the possibility that certain risks have not been identified. Furthermore, a Fund cannot control the cybersecurity plans and systems put in place by its service providers or any other third parties whose operations may affect the Fund.

Certain Affiliations . Certain broker-dealers may be considered to be affiliated persons of the Funds, the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser, Nuveen Investments and/or TIAA. Absent an exemption from the SEC or other regulatory relief, each Fund generally is precluded from effecting certain principal transactions with affiliated brokers, and its ability to purchase securities being underwritten by an

 

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affiliated broker or a syndicate including an affiliated broker, or to utilize affiliated brokers for agency transactions, is subject to restrictions. This could limit a Fund’s ability to engage in securities transactions and take advantage of market opportunities.

Anti-Takeover Provisions . Each Fund’s organizational documents include provisions that could limit the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control of the Fund or convert the Fund to open-end status.

 

C. INFORMATION ABOUT THE MERGER

General

Each Fund’s Board has determined that the Merger would be in the best interests of its Fund. As a result of the Merger, the assets of the Funds will be combined, and the shareholders of the Target Fund will become shareholders of the Acquiring Fund. Each Fund’s Board considered the Merger as part of an ongoing initiative to rationalize the product offerings of Nuveen funds and eliminate overlapping products. As noted above, the Merger will eliminate overlapping products by combining two funds that have the same investment adviser, sub-adviser and portfolio managers, the same investment objectives and substantially identical investment policies, risks and, at present, portfolio compositions. As more fully described below, the Merger is intended to benefit shareholders in a number of ways, including continued exposure to each Fund’s portfolio of scarce BABs with above-market purchase yields relative to current taxable municipal bond yields and avoidance of sizeable taxable capital gain distributions in connection with a termination of the Funds. The proposed elimination of the term structure, combined with the expanded investment mandate, would allow the Acquiring Fund’s portfolio managers to retain less liquid, higher yielding securities as well as pursue attractive investment opportunities across the taxable municipal bond market without regard to liquidity at the termination date. Over time, Nuveen Fund Advisors believes such flexibility should enhance common share net earnings and distribution potential.

Based on information provided by the Adviser, the Merger is intended to benefit Fund shareholders in a number of ways, including, among other things:

 

   

Lower operating expenses per common share for each Fund, following the recoupment of Merger-related expenses borne by the Fund, through economies of scale, may support higher common share net earnings and potentially higher distribution rates over time;

 

   

Improved secondary market trading for common shares as a result of the combined fund’s greater share volume, which may lead to narrower bid-ask spreads and smaller trade-to-trade price movements and, over time, narrower trading discounts relative to net asset value; and

 

   

Increased portfolio and leverage management flexibility due to the larger asset base of the combined fund.

The closing of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain closing conditions, which include customary closing conditions. Both the Target Fund’s and Acquiring Fund’s shareholders are voting on items whose approval is necessary for the Merger to go forward. Additionally, the closing of the Merger is contingent on shareholders of the Acquiring Fund approving

 

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the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision. (See Proposal No. 3—Approval of Elimination of Fundamental Policy of the Acquiring Fund.) In order for the Merger to occur, the requisite shareholder approval of the Merger proposals (Proposal Nos. 1 and 2) and Proposal No. 3 must be obtained at the applicable Fund’s annual meeting. Because the closing of the Merger is contingent upon each of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund obtaining such shareholder approvals and satisfying (or obtaining the waiver of) other closing conditions, it is possible that the Merger will not occur, even if Target Fund shareholders entitled to vote on the Merger proposal approve such proposal and the Target Fund satisfies all of its closing conditions, if the Acquiring Fund does not obtain the requisite shareholder approvals or satisfy (or obtain the waiver of) its closing conditions. If the Merger is not consummated, the Target Fund’s Board may take such actions as it deems in the best interests of the Fund, including continuing to operate the Target Fund as a stand-alone fund through its termination date or seeking shareholder approval to eliminate its Contingent Term Provision at a subsequent meeting. If Proposal No. 3 is approved by shareholders of the Acquiring Fund, the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision will be eliminated, regardless of whether or not the Merger is completed.

Terms of the Merger

General . The Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among the Acquiring Fund, the Target Fund and the Merger Sub, in the form attached as Appendix A to this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, sets forth the terms of the Merger and provides for the Target Fund to merge with and into the Merger Sub, a Massachusetts limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Acquiring Fund, with shares of the Target Fund being converted into newly issued common shares, par value $0.01 per share, of the Acquiring Fund (with cash being distributed in lieu of any fractional Acquiring Fund common shares). As soon as practicable following the completion of the Merger, the Merger Sub will distribute its assets to the Acquiring Fund, and the Acquiring Fund will assume the liabilities of the Merger Sub, in complete liquidation and dissolution of the Merger Sub under Massachusetts law. The Merger Sub has been formed for the sole purpose of consummating the Merger and the Merger Sub will not commence operations prior to the closing of the Merger, except as necessary to facilitate the Merger.

As a result of the Merger, the assets of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund will be combined, and the shareholders of the Target Fund will become shareholders of the Acquiring Fund, which will continue to operate after the Merger as a registered closed-end management investment company, with the investment objective and policies described in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

If the conditions to closing the Merger are satisfied or waived, the Merger is expected to take effect on or about [•], 2018, or such other date as the parties may agree (the “Closing Date”). Following the Merger, the Target Fund will terminate its registration as an investment company under the 1940 Act.

The aggregate net asset value, as of the Valuation Time (as defined below), of the Acquiring Fund common shares received by each Target Fund shareholder in connection with the Merger will equal the aggregate net asset value of the Target Fund common shares held by such shareholder of the Target Fund as of the Valuation Time. However, no fractional Acquiring Fund common shares will be distributed to the Target Fund’s shareholders in connection with the Merger. The Acquiring Fund’s transfer agent will aggregate all fractional Acquiring Fund common shares that may be due to Target Fund shareholders as of the Closing Date and will sell the resulting whole shares for the account of holders of all such fractional interests at a value that may be higher or lower than net asset value, and each such holder will be entitled to a pro rata share of the proceeds from such sale. With respect to the

 

33


aggregation and sale of fractional shares, the Acquiring Fund’s transfer agent will act directly on behalf of the shareholders entitled to receive fractional shares and will accumulate fractional common shares, sell the shares and distribute the cash proceeds net of brokerage commissions, if any, directly to shareholders entitled to receive the fractional shares (without interest and subject to withholding taxes). For federal income tax purposes, shareholders will be treated as if they received fractional share interests and then sold such interests for cash. The holding period and the aggregate tax basis of the Acquiring Fund shares received by a shareholder, including fractional share interests deemed received by a shareholder, will be the same as the holding period and aggregate tax basis of the Target Fund common shares previously held by the shareholder that were converted into such Acquiring Fund shares, provided the Target Fund shares were held as capital assets at the effective time of the Merger.

Valuation of Shares . Pursuant to the Agreement, the net asset value per share of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund shall be computed as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE on the business day immediately prior to the Closing Date (such time and date being hereinafter called the “Valuation Time) using the valuation procedures of the Nuveen closed-end funds or such other valuation procedures as will be mutually agreed upon by the parties (and approved by the Board of the Target Fund and the Board of the Acquiring Fund).

Acquiring Fund Common Shares to be Issued. At the effective time of the closing (the “Effective Time”), each Target Fund common share outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into a number of Acquiring Fund common shares equal to one multiplied by the quotient of the net asset value per share of the Target Fund divided by the net asset value per share of the Acquiring Fund.

Distributions . Undistributed net investment income represents net earnings from a Fund’s investment portfolio that over time have not been distributed to shareholders. Under the terms of the Agreement, if the Target Fund has undistributed net investment income or undistributed net capital gains, the Target Fund is required to declare a dividend or dividends, which, together with all previous dividends, has the effect of distributing to its shareholders at least all of the undistributed net investment company taxable income and undistributed realized net capital gains (after reduction by any available capital loss carryforwards and excluding any net capital gain on which the Target Fund paid tax under Section 852(b)(3)(A) of the Code) for all taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date. The Acquiring Fund is not subject to a similar distribution requirement. Consequently, Target Fund shareholders effectively will purchase a pro rata portion of the Acquiring Fund’s remaining undistributed net investment income and undistributed realized net capital gains, if any, which may be more or less than the Target Fund’s undistributed net investment income and undistributed realized net capital gains immediately preceding the distributions described above, if any. As a result, the Acquiring Fund’s existing shareholders will experience a corresponding reduction in their respective portion of undistributed net investment income and undistributed realized net capital gains per share, if any, such that the Acquiring Fund’s undistributed net investment income and undistributed realized net capital gains per share immediately following the Merger is expected to be less than the Acquiring Fund’s undistributed net investment income and undistributed realized net capital gains per share immediately preceding the Merger.

Amendments . Under the terms of the Agreement, the Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented in such manner as may be mutually agreed upon in writing by the officers of each Fund subject to the prior review of each Fund’s counsel and authorization of each Fund’s Board; provided, however, that following the receipt of shareholder approval of the Agreement at the Target Fund’s Annual Meeting, no such amendment, modification or supplement may have the effect of changing the

 

34


provisions for determining the number of Acquiring Fund common shares to be issued to Target Fund shareholders under the Agreement to the detriment of such shareholders without their further approval.

Conditions . Under the terms of the Agreement, the closing of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following closing conditions, among others: (1) the requisite approval by the shareholders of each Fund of the applicable proposal with respect to the Merger in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, (2) shareholders of the Acquiring Fund approving the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, (3) each Fund’s receipt of an opinion substantially to the effect that the Merger will qualify as a reorganization under the Code (see “—Material Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger”), (4) the absence of legal proceedings challenging the Merger, and (5) the Funds’ receipt of certain customary certificates and legal opinions.

Termination . The Agreement may be terminated by the mutual agreement of the parties and such termination may be effected by each Fund’s Chief Administrative Officer or a Vice President without further action by each Fund’s Board. In addition, either Fund may at its option terminate the Agreement at or before the closing due to: (1) a breach by the other party of any representation, warranty or agreement contained therein to be performed at or before the closing, if not cured within 30 days of the breach and prior to the closing; (2) a condition precedent to the obligations of the terminating party that has not been met and it reasonably appears it will not or cannot be met; or (3) a determination by its Board that the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement is not in the best interests of the Fund.

Reasons for the Merger—Considerations of the Funds’ Boards

Based on the considerations below, the Board of each Fund, including its independent Board Members, has determined that the Merger would be in the best interests of its respective Fund and that the interests of the existing shareholders of such Fund would not be diluted as a result of the Merger. At a meeting held on February 27, 2018 – March 1, 2018 (the “Meeting”), the Board of each Fund approved the Merger and the Board of the Target Fund recommended that shareholders of the Target Fund approve the Merger.

The Merger is intended to eliminate certain overlapping products and provide certain benefits to shareholders of the Funds, including the continual exposure to Build American Bonds (i.e. BABs) with above-market purchase yields relative to current taxable municipal bond yields and avoidance of potentially sizeable taxable capital gain distributions that may result if the Funds terminated in accordance with their current policies.

At the Meeting and at a prior meeting, the Adviser had made presentations, and the Boards had received a variety of materials relating to the Merger, including the rationale therefor. Prior to approving the Merger, the independent Board Members of each Board reviewed the foregoing information with their independent legal counsel and with management, reviewed with independent legal counsel applicable law and their duties in considering such matters and met with independent legal counsel in private sessions without management present. The Boards considered a number of principal factors in reaching their determinations, including, among other things, the following:

 

   

the compatibility of the Funds’ investment objectives, policies and related risks;

 

   

the consistency of portfolio management;

 

   

the potential for improved economies of scale over time and the effect on fees, total expenses and distributions with respect to the Funds;

 

35


   

the potential for improved secondary market trading with respect to the common shares of the respective Fund;

 

   

the anticipated federal income tax-free nature of the Merger;

 

   

the expected costs of the Merger;

 

   

the terms of the Merger and whether the Merger would dilute the interests of shareholders of the Funds;

 

   

the effect of the Merger on shareholder rights; and

 

   

any potential benefits of the Merger to the Adviser and its affiliates as a result of the Merger.

Compatibility of Investment Objectives, Policies and Related Risks . In comparing the Funds, the Boards recognized that the Funds have the same investment objectives and substantially identical policies and risks. The Boards recognized that each Fund’s primary investment objective was to provide current income through investments in taxable municipal securities and as a secondary objective, to enhance portfolio value and total return. Each Fund further seeks to achieve its investment objectives by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of BABs. Each Fund also utilized leverage. The Boards considered the portfolio compositions of the Funds and the impact that the Merger would have on their respective Fund’s portfolio, including any shifts in credit ratings, yield and leverage costs. Given the similar portfolio compositions, the Boards recognized that the Adviser anticipated minimal repositioning of the Target Fund’s portfolio in connection with the Merger. The Boards further recognized that because the Funds have the same investment objectives and substantially identical investment policies and portfolio compositions, the principal risks of an investment in each Fund were similar.

In addition to the above, the Boards noted that both Funds were currently term funds. More specifically, because of the uncertainty regarding the continued issuance of BABs at the time of the Funds’ inception as well as the prospects for the taxable municipal bond market more generally, the Funds each adopted a fundamental policy to terminate as of a specified date if there were no new issuances of BABs or other taxable municipal securities with U.S. Treasury subsidized interest payments over a specified time period (i.e., the Contingent Term Provisions). Because BABs stopped being issued, the Funds became term funds with the Target Fund scheduled to terminate on December 31, 2020 and the Acquiring Fund on June 30, 2020. The Boards noted that the BABs were a unique asset class that were relatively scarce and provided above market purchase yields relative to traditional taxable bonds. The Boards further recognized that the Merger coupled with the removal of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision would permit the combined fund to continue perpetually and allow long term shareholders (including former Target Fund shareholders who become shareholders of the combined fund following the Merger) to continue their exposure to BABs with their above-market yields and defer potentially sizable capital gain distributions if the Funds were to terminate. In addition, the Board of the Acquiring Fund also approved a broader taxable municipal investment mandate changing such Fund’s policy of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets in BABs to a policy of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets in taxable municipal bonds to take effect after the Merger if consummated or if the Merger is not approved, after the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision if approved. The Boards noted that the elimination of the Contingent Term Provision on the Acquiring Fund and its adoption of the expanded investment mandate should allow the portfolio managers of the combined fund to retain less liquid, higher yielding securities as well as pursue attractive investment opportunities across the taxable municipal bond market without regard to having the liquidity required at

 

36


a termination date. The revised mandate and the larger asset base of the combined fund should also increase the flexibility for portfolio and leverage management.

However, the independent Board Members of each Board also recognized that the Merger and the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision would result in shareholders forgoing the opportunity to liquidate their shares in the Funds at their net asset value if the Funds were terminated pursuant to their respective Contingent Term Provision. While some shareholders may want the continued investment exposure to BABs with above-market purchase yields, the Boards considered that other shareholders in their respective Funds who had been attracted to the Funds’ Contingent Term Provisions may want to have the opportunity to receive their net asset value at termination pursuant to such provisions. In weighing these competing interests among shareholders, the independent Board Members of the Acquiring Fund determined to offer a tender offer for 20% of the outstanding common shares of the combined fund following the Merger. If the Merger is approved and the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision is eliminated, the tender offer would provide shareholders of the combined fund (including, the former shareholders of the Target Fund who become shareholders of the Acquiring Fund following the Merger) with an opportunity for liquidity at net asset value (less a customary repurchase fee) on a portion of their investment. If the Merger is not approved but the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision is eliminated, the Acquiring Fund would still offer the tender offer to its shareholders.

Consistency of Portfolio Management . The Target Fund’s Board noted that each Fund had the same investment adviser, sub-adviser and same portfolio managers who will continue to be responsible for the daily management of the combined fund following the Merger.

Potential for Improved Economies of Scale over Time and Effect on Fees, Total Expenses and Distributions . The Boards considered the fees and expense ratios of each of the Funds, including the estimated expenses of the combined fund following the Merger, the costs of leverage between the Funds and the impact of the Merger on such costs, including after the tender offer. The Boards recognized that the Merger was intended to result in a lower effective management fee rate based on average daily Managed Assets for each Fund and that it was estimated that the operating expenses per common share ( i.e., total expenses excluding the costs of leverage) of the combined fund would be lower than those of each Fund prior to the closing of the Merger. Moreover, the Boards considered that following the recoupment of Merger-related expenses, the Merger, expanded investment mandate of the combined fund and expense savings may support higher common share net earnings and potentially higher distribution rates over time.

Potential for Improved Secondary Market Trading with Respect to the Common Shares . While it is not possible to predict trading levels following the Merger, the Boards noted that a potential benefit of the Merger may be improved secondary market trading prices relative to net asset value with respect to common shares as a result of the combined fund’s anticipated greater share volume.

Anticipated Tax - Free Merger; Capital Loss Carryforwards . The Merger will be structured with the intention that it qualifies as a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax purposes, and the Funds will obtain an opinion of counsel substantially to this effect (based on certain factual representations and certain customary assumptions). In addition, the Boards considered the impact of the Merger on any estimated capital loss carryforwards of the Target Fund and applicable limitations of federal income tax law.

Expected Costs of the Merger . The Boards considered the terms and conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, including the estimated costs associated with the Merger and the

 

37


allocation of such costs between the Funds. The Boards noted that the allocation of the costs of the Merger would be based on the relative expected benefits of the Merger during the average holding period of shareholders of each Fund.

Terms of the Merger and Impact on Shareholders . The terms of the Merger were intended to avoid dilution of the interests with respect to net asset value of the existing shareholders of the Funds. In this regard, the Boards considered that each holder of common shares of the Target Fund will receive common shares of the Acquiring Fund (taking into account any fractional shares to which the shareholder would be entitled) equal in net asset value as of the Valuation Time to the aggregate per share net asset value of that shareholder’s Target Fund common shares held as of the Valuation Time. No fractional common shares of the Acquiring Fund, however, will be distributed to Target Fund common shareholders in connection with the Merger and, in lieu of such fractional shares, Target Fund common shareholders will receive cash.

Effect on Shareholder Rights . The Boards considered that each of the Funds is organized as a Massachusetts business trust. In this regard, there will be no change to Target Fund shareholder rights under state statutory law.

Alternatives. The Boards considered alternatives to the Merger, including permitting the Funds to terminate in accordance with their Contingent Term Provisions. As noted above, the Boards recognized that some of their shareholders may want the opportunity to liquidate their shares at net asset value at the respective Fund’s termination. However, the Boards also recognized that other shareholders in the Funds may want the respective Fund to continue in existence to maintain their investment exposure to BABs with their above-market purchase yields and to defer potentially large capital gain distributions that would result in connection with a termination of the Fund. Further, as the current portfolios generate a higher proportion of their total return from income relative to the same portfolios at current yields, the Funds may be still particularly attractive to income-oriented closed-end fund investors. The Board Members of the Funds further weighed pro forma estimates of the costs of losing the incremental return from receiving net asset value at termination compared to the benefits of avoiding lost earnings due to reinvestments in a similar portfolio at the current lower yields. The Board Members recognized that the Adviser believed the incremental income from the BABs above market purchase yields along with the deferral of capital gain distributions over time more than offsets the forgone additional return from receiving net asset value at termination. In consideration of the foregoing, among other things, the Boards approved the Merger and the Board of the Acquiring Fund approved the tender offer. If the Merger and elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision are approved, the tender offer of the combined fund would provide an opportunity for shareholders (including former Target Fund shareholders who become shareholders of the Acquiring Fund following the Merger) to liquidate a portion of their investment in the combined fund at net asset value (less a customary repurchase fee).

Potential Benefits to Nuveen Fund Advisors and Affiliates . The Boards recognized that the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision makes the Acquiring Fund a perpetual fund. If approved, the Acquiring Fund would become a perpetual fund and therefore, the Adviser would continue to earn a management fee on the Acquiring Fund. Further, if the Merger is completed and the Acquiring Fund is a perpetual fund, the Adviser would continue to earn its management fees on the larger asset base. In response to a request for supplemental information regarding the management fee of the combined fund, the Boards considered that the combined fund’s contractual fee rate was below the median contractual fee rate of its peer group of funds provided by an independent data provider at a prior meeting and the combined fund’s effective management fee rate was also in line

 

38


with the effective management fee rates of certain competitor taxable municipal closed-end funds. In addition to the continuation of management fees for the Adviser, the Boards also considered other benefits including, for example, a reduction in the level of operational expenses incurred for administrative, compliance and portfolio management services as a result of the elimination of the Target Fund as a separate fund in the Nuveen complex.

Conclusion . Each Board, including its independent Board Members, approved the Merger, concluding that the Merger is in the best interests of its respective Fund and that the interests of existing shareholders of its Fund will not be diluted as a result of the Merger.

Capitalization

The following table sets forth the unaudited capitalization of the Funds as of September 30, 2017 and the pro-forma combined capitalization of the combined fund as if the Merger had occurred on that date. The table reflects pro forma exchange ratios of approximately 1.04399020 shares of the Acquiring Fund issued for each share of the Target Fund. If the Merger is consummated, the actual exchange ratios may vary.

 

     Target
Fund
    Acquiring
Fund
    Pro Forma
Adjustments
    Nuveen Taxable
Municipal Income
Fund Pro
Forma (1)(2)
 

Shareholders’ Equity:

        

Common shares, $0.01 par value per common share; 7,205,250 shares outstanding for the Target Fund; 26,461,985 common shares outstanding for the Acquiring Fund; and 33,984,200 common shares outstanding for Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund Pro Forma

   $ 72,053     $ 264,620     $ 3,169 (3)     $ 339,842  

Paid-in surplus

     137,235,390       504,137,905       (843,169 ) (4)       640,530,126  

Undistributed (over-distribution of) net investment income

     (894,194     (5,677,300           (6,571,494

Accumulated net realized gain (loss)

     (12,270,659     (6,457,660           (18,728,319

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     42,575,582       94,000,001             136,575,583  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets

   $ 166,718,172     $ 586,267,566     $ (840,000   $ 752,145,738  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value per share outstanding (net assets, divided by shares outstanding)

   $ 23.14     $ 22.16       $ 22.13  

Authorized shares:

     unlimited       unlimited         unlimited  

 

(1) The pro forma balances are presented as if the Merger were effective as of September 30, 2017 and are presented for informational purposes only. The actual Closing Date of the Merger is expected to be on or about [•], or such later time agreed to by the parties at which time the results would be reflective of the actual composition of shareholders’ equity as of that date. All pro forma adjustments are directly attributable to the Merger.
(2) Following the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund will change its name to “Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund.”
(3) Assumes the issuance of 7,522,215 common shares of the Acquiring Fund to the common shareholders of the Target Fund. These numbers are based on the net asset values of the Funds as of September 30, 2017, adjusted for estimated Merger costs.
(4) Includes the impact of estimated total Merger costs of $840,000, which are currently expected to be borne by the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund in the amounts of $235,000 and $605,000, respectively.

Expenses Associated with the Merger

In evaluating the Merger, management of the Funds estimated the amount of expenses the Funds would incur to be approximately $840,000 which includes additional stock exchange listing

 

39


fees, SEC registration fees, legal and accounting fees, proxy solicitation and distribution costs and other related administrative or operational costs. The expenses of the Merger (whether or not consummated) will be allocated between the Funds ratably based on the relative expected benefits of the Merger during the average holding period of shareholders of each Fund for the trailing 12 months ended September 30, 2017 (21.5 months and 17.0 months for the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund, respectively), including forecasted operating cost savings (i.e., total expenses excluding the costs of leverage) and improved secondary market trading, if any, to each Fund. Merger expenses have been or will be reflected in each Fund’s net asset value at or before the close of trading on the business day immediately prior to the close of the Merger. These estimated expenses are currently expected to be borne by the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund in the amounts of $235,000 (0.14%) and $605,000 (0.10%) (all percentages are based on average net assets attributable to common shares for the six-month semi-annual period ended September 30, 2017), respectively.

Additional solicitation may be made by letter or telephone by officers or employees of Nuveen or the Adviser, or by dealers and their representatives. The Funds have engaged Computershare Fund Services to assist in the solicitation of proxies at an estimated aggregate cost of $10,500 per Fund plus reasonable expenses, which is included in the foregoing estimate.

Dissenting Shareholders’ Rights of Appraisal

Under the charter documents of each Fund, shareholders do not have dissenters’ rights of appraisal with respect to the Merger.

Material Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger

As a condition to each Fund’s obligation to consummate the Merger, each Fund will receive a tax opinion from Vedder Price P.C. (which opinion will be based on certain factual representations and certain customary assumptions) with respect to the Merger substantially to the effect that, on the basis of the existing provisions of the Code, current administrative rules and court decisions, for federal income tax purposes:

 

  1. The merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub pursuant to applicable state laws will constitute a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund will each be a “party to a reorganization,” within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code, with respect to the merger.

 

  2. No gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquiring Fund or the Merger Sub upon the merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub pursuant to applicable state laws or upon the liquidation of the Merger Sub.

 

  3. No gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund upon the merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub pursuant to applicable state laws.

 

  4. No gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund shareholders upon the conversion of all their Target Fund shares solely into Acquiring Fund common shares in the merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub pursuant to applicable state laws, except to the extent the Target Fund shareholders receive cash in lieu of a fractional Acquiring Fund common share.

 

40


  5. The aggregate basis of the Acquiring Fund common shares received by each Target Fund shareholder pursuant to the merger (including any fractional Acquiring Fund common share to which a Target Fund shareholder would be entitled) will be the same as the aggregate basis of the Target Fund common shares converted into such Acquiring Fund common shares.

 

  6. The holding period of the Acquiring Fund common shares received by each Target Fund shareholder in the merger (including any fractional Acquiring Fund common share to which a Target Fund shareholder would be entitled) will include the period during which the Target Fund shares that were converted into Acquiring Fund shares were held by such shareholder, provided such Target Fund shares are held as capital assets at the effective time of the merger.

 

  7. The basis of the assets of the Target Fund received by the Merger Sub will be the same as the basis of such assets in the hands of the Target Fund immediately before the effective time of the merger.

 

  8. The holding period of the assets of the Target Fund received by the Merger Sub will include the period during which those assets were held by the Target Fund.

No opinion will be expressed as to (1) the effect of the Merger on the Target Fund, the Acquiring Fund, the Merger Sub or any Target Fund shareholder with respect to any asset (including, without limitation, any stock held in a passive foreign investment company as defined in Section 1297(a) of the Code) as to which any unrealized gain or loss is required to be recognized under federal income tax principles (a) at the end of a taxable year (or on the termination thereof) or (b) upon the transfer of such asset regardless of whether such transfer would otherwise be a non-taxable transaction under the Code, or (2) any other federal tax issues (except those set forth above) or any state, local or non-U.S. tax issues of any kind.

The opinion will be based on certain factual representations and assumptions, including a representation from the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund that the tender offers described below under “—Post-Merger Tender Offer” are not expected to result in the historic shareholders of the Target Fund disposing of a number of Acquiring Fund common shares received in the Merger such that, after taking into account all such dispositions, such historic shareholders would own Acquiring Fund common shares received in the Merger that have a value, as of the effective time of the Merger, of less than 50% of the value of all of the formerly outstanding shares of the Target Fund as of the effective time. The opinion will rely on such representation and will assume the accuracy of such representation. If such assumption is incorrect, the Merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub may not qualify as a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax purposes, and the Target Fund and Target Fund shareholders may recognize taxable gain or loss as a result of the Merger.

If a Target Fund shareholder receives cash in lieu of a fractional Acquiring Fund share, the shareholder will be treated as having received the fractional Acquiring Fund share pursuant to the Merger and then as having sold that fractional Acquiring Fund share for cash. As a result, each such Target Fund shareholder generally will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount of cash received and the basis in the fractional Acquiring Fund share to which the shareholder is entitled. This gain or loss generally will be a capital gain or loss and generally will be long-term capital gain or loss if, as of the effective time of the Merger, the holding period for the shares (including the holding period of Target Fund shares surrendered therefor if such Target Fund shares

 

41


were held as capital assets at the time of the Merger) is more than one year. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. Any cash received in lieu of a fractional share may be subject to backup withholding taxes.

Prior to the closing of the Merger, the Target Fund will declare a distribution to its shareholders, which, together with all other distributions to shareholders made with respect to the taxable year in which the Merger occurs and all prior taxable years, will have the effect of distributing to shareholders all its net investment income and realized net capital gains (after reduction by any available capital loss carryforwards and excluding any net capital gain on which the Target Fund paid tax under Section 852(b)(3)(A) of the Code), if any, through the Closing Date of the Merger. To the extent distributions are attributable to ordinary taxable income or capital gains, the distribution will be taxable to shareholders for federal income tax purposes. Additional distributions may be made if necessary. All dividends and distributions will be paid in cash unless a shareholder has made an election to reinvest dividends and distributions in additional shares under the Target Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan. Taxable dividends and distributions are subject to federal income tax whether received in cash or additional shares.

After the Merger, the Acquiring Fund’s ability to use the Target Fund’s or the Acquiring Fund’s pre-Merger capital losses may be limited under certain federal income tax rules applicable to reorganizations of this type. Therefore, in certain circumstances, shareholders may pay federal income taxes sooner, or pay more federal income taxes, than they would have had the Merger not occurred. However, the effect of these potential limitations will depend on a number of factors including the amount of the losses, the amount of gains to be offset, the exact timing of the Merger and the amount of unrealized capital gains in the Funds at the time of the Merger. As of September 30, 2017, the Funds had unused capital loss carryforwards available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against capital gains, if any, per the table below.

 

       Target Fund      Acquiring Fund  

Not subject to expiration

   $ 12,338,414      $ 6,611,819  

A Fund is generally able to carry forward net capital losses arising in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 indefinitely.

In addition, the shareholders of the Target Fund will receive a proportionate share of any taxable income and gains realized by the Acquiring Fund and not distributed to its shareholders prior to the closing of the Merger when such income and gains are eventually distributed by the Acquiring Fund. Any gain the Acquiring Fund realizes after the Merger, including any built-in gain in the portfolio investments of the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund that was unrealized at the time of the Merger, may result in taxable distributions to shareholders holding shares of the Acquiring Fund (including former Target Fund shareholders who hold shares of the Acquiring Fund following the Merger). As a result, shareholders of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund may receive a greater amount of taxable distributions than they would have had the Merger not occurred.

The foregoing is intended to be only a summary of the principal federal income tax consequences of the Merger and should not be considered to be tax advice. There can be no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service will concur on all or any of the issues discussed above. The foregoing description of the federal income tax consequences of the Merger is also made without regard to the particular facts and circumstances of any shareholder. Shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the specific consequences to them of the Merger, including the

 

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federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax consequences with respect to the foregoing matters and any other considerations that may be applicable to them.

Shareholder Approval

The Merger is required to be approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority (more than 50%) of the Target Fund’s outstanding common shares entitled to vote on the matter. Because the approval of Proposal No. 1 requires that a minimum percentage of the Target Fund’s outstanding common shares be voted in favor of the proposal, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote against the approval of the Merger. “Broker non-votes” are shares held by a broker or nominee, typically in “street name,” for which the broker or nominee returns a valid proxy but are not voted because (1) instructions have not been received from the beneficial owners or persons entitled to vote and (2) the broker or nominee does not have discretionary authority to vote such shares.

The closing of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain closing conditions, which include customary closing conditions. Both the Target Fund’s and Acquiring Fund’s shareholders are voting on items whose approval is necessary for the Merger to go forward. Additionally, the closing of the Merger is contingent on shareholders of the Acquiring Fund approving the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision. (See Proposal No. 3—Approval of Elimination of Fundamental Policy of the Acquiring Fund.) Because the closing of the Merger is contingent upon each of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund obtaining the requisite shareholder approvals with respect to the Merger and satisfying (or obtaining the waiver of) other closing conditions, it is possible that the Merger will not occur, even if Target Fund shareholders entitled to vote on the Merger proposal approve such proposal and the Target Fund satisfies all of its closing conditions, if the Acquiring Fund does not obtain the requisite shareholder approvals or satisfy (or obtain the waiver of) its closing conditions. If the Merger is not consummated, the Target Fund’s Board may take such actions as it deems in the best interests of the Fund, including continuing to operate the Target Fund as a stand-alone fund through its termination date or seeking shareholder approval to eliminate its Contingent Term Provision at a subsequent meeting. If Proposal No. 3 is approved by shareholders of the Acquiring Fund, the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision will be eliminated, regardless of whether or not the Merger is completed.

Description of Common Shares to Be Issued by the Acquiring Fund; Comparison to Target Fund

General

As a general matter, the common shares of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund have equal voting rights and equal rights with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of their respective Fund and have no preemptive, conversion or exchange rights, except as the Trustees may authorize, or rights to cumulative voting. Holders of whole common shares of each Fund are entitled to one vote per share on any matter on which the shares are entitled to vote, while each fractional share entitles its holder to a proportional fractional vote. Furthermore, the provisions set forth in the Acquiring Fund’s declaration of trust are substantially similar to the provisions of the Target Fund’s declaration of trust, and each contains, among other things, similar super-majority voting provisions (which are described under “Additional Information About the Funds—Certain Provisions in the Funds’ Declarations of Trust and By-Laws”). The full text of each Fund’s declaration of trust is on file with the SEC and may be obtained as described on page v.

 

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The Acquiring Fund’s declaration of trust authorizes an unlimited number of common shares, par value $0.01 per share. If the Merger is consummated, the Acquiring Fund will issue additional common shares on the Closing Date to the shareholders of the Target Fund based on the relative per share net asset value of the Acquiring Fund and the net asset value of the Target Fund assets that are transferred in connection with the Merger, in each case as of the Valuation Time.

The terms of the Acquiring Fund common shares to be issued pursuant to the Merger will be identical to the terms of the Acquiring Fund common shares that are then outstanding. Acquiring Fund common shares have equal rights with respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Acquiring Fund. The Acquiring Fund common shares, when issued, will be fully paid and non-assessable and have no preemptive, conversion or exchange rights or rights to cumulative voting. See also “—Description of Massachusetts Business Trusts.”

Distributions

Each Fund pays monthly distributions to shareholders. Distributions will be reinvested in additional shares under each Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan unless a shareholder elects to receive cash.

Each Fund seeks to pay monthly distributions at a level rate (stated in terms of a fixed cents per common share dividend rate) based on the Fund’s projected performance. Each Fund’s ability to maintain a level common share dividend rate will depend on a number of factors. As portfolio and market conditions change, the rate of dividends on the common shares and a Fund’s distribution policy could change. Over time, each Fund will distribute all of its net investment income. In addition, each Fund intends to distribute, at least annually, the taxable ordinary income, if any, to shareholders.

To permit each Fund to maintain a more stable monthly distribution, the Fund may initially distribute less than the entire amount of net investment income earned in a particular period. Any such undistributed net investment income would be available to supplement future distributions. As a result, the distributions paid by a Fund for any particular monthly period may be more or less than the amount of net investment income actually earned by the Fund during the period.

Undistributed net investment income will be included in a Fund’s net asset value and, correspondingly, distributions from undistributed net investment income will be deducted from the Fund’s net asset value.

As explained more fully below, a Fund may elect to retain rather than distribute all or a portion of any net capital gain (which is the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) otherwise allocable to common shareholders and pay U.S. federal income tax on the retained gain. As provided under U.S. federal income tax law, common shareholders of record as of the end of a Fund’s taxable year will include their share of the retained net capital gain in their income for the year as a long-term capital gain (regardless of their holding period in the common shares), and will be entitled to an income tax credit or refund for the federal income tax deemed paid on their behalf by the Fund. Each Fund may make total distributions during a given calendar year in an amount that exceeds the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, in which case the excess would be treated by common shareholders as return of capital for federal income tax purposes to the extent of the common shareholder’s basis in his, her or its shares and thereafter as capital gain. See “Federal Income Tax Matters Associated with Investment in the Acquiring Fund” under “Additional Information About the Funds” below and “Federal Income Tax Matters” in the Merger SAI.

 

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Each Fund reserves the right to change its distribution policy and the basis for establishing the rate of its monthly distributions at any time and may do so without prior notice to shareholders.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

Generally, the terms of the dividend reinvestment plan (the “Plan”) for the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund are identical. Under the Acquiring Fund’s Plan, if your Acquiring Fund shares are registered directly with the Acquiring Fund or if you hold your shares with a brokerage firm that participates in the Acquiring Fund’s Plan, your distributions, including any capital gain distributions, will automatically be reinvested in additional shares under the Plan unless you request otherwise. If you elect not to participate in the Plan, or are not eligible to participate because your brokerage firm does not participate in the Plan, you will receive all distributions in cash paid by check mailed directly to you or your brokerage firm by Computershare Trust Company, N.A. and Computershare Inc. (collectively, “Computershare”), as dividend paying agent (the “Plan Agent”). The tax character of distributions (as consisting of ordinary income or capital gain) will be the same regardless of whether such distributions are reinvested or received in cash. See “Federal Income Tax Matters Associated with Investment in the Acquiring Fund” under “Additional Information About the Funds.”

Under the Acquiring Fund’s Plan, the number of shares you will receive will be determined as follows:

(1) If the shares are trading at or above net asset value at the time of valuation, the Acquiring Fund will issue new shares at a price equal to the greater of (i) net asset value per common share on that date or (ii) 95% of the market price on that date.

(2) If shares are trading below net asset value at the time of valuation, the Plan Agent will receive the dividend or distribution in cash and will purchase shares in the open market, on the NYSE or elsewhere, for the participants’ accounts. It is possible that the market price for the shares may increase before the Plan Agent has completed its purchases. Therefore, the average purchase price per share paid by the Plan Agent may exceed the market price at the time of valuation, resulting in the purchase of fewer shares than if the dividend or distribution had been paid in shares issued by the Acquiring Fund. The Plan Agent will use all dividends and distributions received in cash to purchase shares in the open market within 30 days of the valuation date. Interest will not be paid on any uninvested cash payments. The Plan provides that if shares start trading at or above net asset value before the Plan Agent has completed its purchases, the Plan Agent may cease purchasing shares in the open market, and may invest the uninvested portion in new shares at a price equal to the greater of (i) net asset value per share determined on the last business day immediately prior to the purchase date or (ii) 95% of the market price on that date.

You may withdraw from the Acquiring Fund’s Plan at any time by giving written or telephonic notice to the Plan Agent. If you withdraw or the Plan is terminated, you will receive whole shares in your account under the Plan and you will receive a cash payment for any fraction of a share in your account. If you wish, the Plan Agent will sell your shares and send you the proceeds, minus brokerage commissions and a $2.50 service fee.

The Acquiring Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan if in the judgment of the Board the change is warranted. There is no direct service charge to participants in the Plan; however, the Acquiring Fund reserves the right to amend the Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants. Additional information about the Plan may be obtained by writing to Computershare, P.O. Box 505000, Louisville, Kentucky 40233-5000.

 

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The Plan Agent maintains all shareholders’ accounts in the Plan and gives confirmation of all transactions in the accounts, including information you may need for tax records. Shares in your account will be held by the Plan Agent in non-certificated form. Any proxy you receive will include all shares you have received under the Plan.

There is no brokerage charge for reinvestment of your dividends or distributions in shares. However, all participants will pay a pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred by the Plan Agent when it makes open market purchases.

Automatically reinvesting dividends and distributions does not mean that you do not have to pay income taxes due upon receiving dividends and distributions, nor does it mean that you will not realize capital gains or income simply because you are not receiving cash and instead are participating in the Plan.

If you hold your shares with a brokerage firm that does not participate in the Plan or transfer your shares from a participating broker to a non-participating broker, you will not be able to participate in the Plan and any dividend reinvestment may be effected on different terms than those described above. Consult your financial adviser for more information.

In connection with the Merger, the Target Fund’s Plan will be terminated and shareholders who elected to participate in such Plan as of the Closing Date will be automatically enrolled in the Acquiring Fund’s Plan.

Common Share Price Data

The common shares of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund are listed on the NYSE. Upon the closing of the Merger, it is expected that the common shares of the Acquiring Fund will continue to be listed on the NYSE.

The following tables show for the periods indicated: (1) the high and low sales prices for common shares of each Fund reported as of the end of the day on the NYSE, (2) the high and low net asset values of the shares, and (3) the high and low of the premium/(discount) to net asset value (expressed as a percentage) of the common shares. The market prices reported below reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-ups, mark-downs or commissions, and do not necessarily reflect actual transactions.

 

     Target Fund  
     Market Place      Net Asset Value      Premium/(Discount)  

Fiscal Quarter Ended

     High          Low          High          Low          High         Low    

December 2017

   $ 23.05      $ 22.05      $ 23.98      $ 23.01        (3.07 )%      (5.43 )% 

September 2017

   $ 22.77      $ 21.51      $ 23.49      $ 22.62        (2.15 )%      (5.75 )% 

June 2017

   $ 21.95      $ 21.04      $ 22.95      $ 21.94        (0.91 )%      (5.49 )% 

March 2017

   $ 21.78      $ 20.58      $ 22.63      $ 21.96        (1.90 )%      (6.61 )% 

December 2016

   $ 22.72      $ 20.13      $ 23.46      $ 21.83        (2.45 )%      (8.78 )% 

September 2016

   $ 23.42      $ 22.10      $ 24.12      $ 23.14        (1.61 )%      (5.11 )% 

June 2016

   $ 22.70      $ 21.52      $ 23.51      $ 22.63        (2.48 )%      (6.48 )% 

March 2016

   $ 21.52      $ 20.25      $ 22.49      $ 21.84        (4.31 )%      (7.66 )% 

December 2015

   $ 20.33      $ 19.40      $ 22.23      $ 21.44        (6.83 )%      (10.61 )% 

September 2015

   $ 20.21      $ 19.33      $ 22.56      $ 21.35        (8.82 )%      (11.17 )% 

June 2015

   $ 21.82      $ 19.62      $ 24.03      $ 21.86        (7.68 )%      (11.24 )% 

 

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     Acquiring Fund  
     Market Place      Net Asset Value      Premium/(Discount)  

Fiscal Quarter Ended

     High          Low          High          Low          High         Low    

December 2017

   $ 22.02      $ 21.12      $ 22.71      $ 21.94        (0.59 )%      (3.99 )% 

September 2017

   $ 22.11      $ 20.70      $ 22.60      $ 21.82        (1.51 )%      (5.26 )% 

June 2017

   $ 21.20      $ 20.51      $ 22.17      $ 21.33        (2.14 )%      (4.69 )% 

March 2017

   $ 21.20      $ 20.07      $ 21.80      $ 21.19        (1.77 )%      (5.86 )% 

December 2016

   $ 22.47      $ 19.85      $ 22.95      $ 21.16        (1.45 )%      (6.93 )% 

September 2016

   $ 23.30      $ 21.75      $ 23.49      $ 22.61        (0.09 )%      (4.40 )% 

June 2016

   $ 22.81      $ 21.47      $ 22.93      $ 22.12        (0.44 )%      (3.82 )% 

March 2016

   $ 21.60      $ 20.15      $ 22.09      $ 21.39        (1.73 )%      (5.97 )% 

December 2015

   $ 20.33      $ 19.48      $ 21.72      $ 21.03        (5.62 )%      (8.49 )% 

September 2015

   $ 19.81      $ 19.14      $ 21.91      $ 20.98        (6.59 )%      (11.36 )% 

June 2015

   $ 21.47      $ 19.21      $ 23.25      $ 21.29        (6.72 )%      (10.54 )% 

On [•], 2018, the closing sale prices of the Target Fund’s and the Acquiring Fund’s common shares were $[•] and $[•], respectively, and the net asset values per common share of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund were $[•] and $[•], respectively. Accordingly, the closing sale prices of the Acquiring Fund’s and the Target Fund’s common shares represented a discount to net asset value of ([•])% and ([•])%, respectively.

Common shares of each Fund have historically traded at a discount to net asset value. It is not possible to state whether Acquiring Fund common shares will trade at a premium or discount to net asset value following the Merger, or to what the extent of any such premium or discount might be.

Description of Massachusetts Business Trusts

Each Fund is a Massachusetts business trust. The following description is based on relevant provisions of applicable Massachusetts law and each Fund’s operative documents. This summary does not purport to be complete, and we refer you to applicable Massachusetts law and each Fund’s operative documents.

General

A fund organized as a Massachusetts business trust is governed by the trust’s declaration of trust or similar instrument.

Massachusetts law allows the trustees of a business trust to set the terms of a fund’s governance in its declaration of trust. All power and authority to manage the fund and its affairs generally reside with the trustees, and shareholder voting and other rights are limited to those provided to the shareholders in the declaration of trust.

Because Massachusetts law governing business trusts provides more flexibility compared to typical state corporate statutes, the Massachusetts business trust is a common form of organization for closed-end funds. However, some consider it less desirable than other entities because it relies on the terms of the applicable declaration of trust and judicial interpretations rather than statutory provisions for substantive issues, such as the personal liability of shareholders and trustees, and does not provide the level of certitude that corporate laws, or newer statutory trust laws such as those of Delaware, provide.

 

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Shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust are not afforded the statutory limitation of personal liability generally afforded to shareholders of a corporation from the trust’s liabilities. Instead, the declaration of trust of a fund organized as a Massachusetts business trust typically provides that a shareholder will not be personally liable, and further provides for indemnification to the extent that a shareholder is found personally liable, for the fund’s acts or obligations. The declaration of trust for each Fund contains such provisions.

Similarly, the trustees of a Massachusetts business trust are not afforded statutory protection from personal liability for the obligations of the trust. However, courts in Massachusetts have recognized limitations of a trustee’s personal liability in contract actions for the obligations of a trust contained in the trust’s declaration of trust, and declarations of trust may also provide that trustees may be indemnified out of the assets of the trust to the extent held personally liable. The declaration of trust for each Fund contains such provisions.

The Funds

Each Fund is organized as a Massachusetts business trust and is governed by its declaration of trust and by-laws. Under the declaration of trust, any determination as to what is in the interests of the Fund made by the trustees in good faith is conclusive, and in construing the provisions of the declaration of trust, there is a presumption in favor of a grant of power to the trustees. Further, the declaration of trust provides that certain determinations made in good faith by the trustees are binding upon the Fund and all shareholders, and shares are issued and sold on the condition and understanding, evidenced by the purchase of shares, that any and all such determinations will be so binding. The following is a summary of some of the key provisions of the Funds’ governing documents.

Shareholder Voting . The declaration of trust of each Fund requires a shareholder vote on a number of matters, including certain amendments to the declaration of trust, the election of trustees, the merger or reorganization of the Fund (under certain circumstances) or sales of assets in certain circumstances and matters required to be voted by the 1940 Act.

Meetings of shareholders may be called by the trustees and by the written request of shareholders owning at least 10% of the outstanding shares entitled to vote. The by-laws of each Fund provide that the holders of a majority (more than 50%) of the voting power of the shares of beneficial interest of the Fund entitled to vote at a meeting will constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. The declaration of trust of each Fund provides that the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority (more than 50%) of the shares present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders at which a quorum is present is required to approve a matter, except in the case of the election of trustees, which requires only a plurality vote, and for events to which other voting provisions apply under the 1940 Act or the declaration of trust and by-laws, such as the super-majority voting provisions with respect to a merger, consolidation or dissolution of, or sale of substantially all of the assets by, the Fund, or its conversion to an open-end investment company in certain circumstances under the terms of the declaration of trust.

Election and Removal of Trustees . The declaration of trust of each Fund provides that the trustees determine the size of the Board, subject to a minimum and a maximum number. Subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act, the declaration of trust also provides that vacancies on the Board may be filled by the remaining trustees. A trustee may be removed only for cause and only by action of at least two-thirds of the remaining trustees or by action of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the class or classes that elected such trustee.

 

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Pursuant to each Fund’s by-laws, the Fund’s Board is divided into three classes (Class I, Class II and Class III) with staggered multi-year terms, such that only the members of one of the three classes stand for election each year. The staggered board structure could delay for up to two years the election of a majority of the Board of each Fund. The board structure of the Acquiring Fund will remain in place following the closing of the Merger.

Issuance of Shares . Under the declaration of trust of each Fund, the trustees are permitted to issue an unlimited number of shares for such consideration and on such terms as the trustees may determine. Shareholders are not entitled to any preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe to additional shares, except as the trustees may determine. Shares are subject to such other preferences, conversion, exchange or similar rights, as the trustees may determine.

Classes . The declaration of trust of each Fund gives broad authority to the trustees to establish classes or series in addition to those currently established and to determine the rights and preferences, conversion rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemptions of the shares of the classes or series. The trustees are also authorized to terminate a class or series without a vote of shareholders under certain circumstances.

Amendments to Declaration of Trust . Amendments to the declaration of trust generally require the consent of shareholders owning more than 50% of shares entitled to vote, voting in the aggregate. Certain amendments may be made by the trustees without a shareholder vote, and any amendment to the voting requirements contained in the declaration of trust requires the approval of two-thirds of the outstanding shares, voting in the aggregate and not by class except to the extent that applicable law or the declaration of trust may require voting by class.

Shareholder, Trustee and Officer Liability . The declaration of trust of each Fund provides that shareholders have no personal liability for the acts or obligations of the Fund and require the Fund to indemnify a shareholder from any loss or expense arising solely by reason of his or her being or having been a shareholder and not because of his or her acts or omissions or for some other reasons. In addition, the Fund will assume the defense of any claim against a shareholder for personal liability at the request of the shareholder. Similarly, the declaration of trust provides that any person who is a trustee, officer or employee of the Fund is not personally liable to any person in connection with the affairs of the Fund, other than to the Fund and its shareholders arising from bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard for his or her duty. The declaration of trust further provides for indemnification of such persons and advancement of the expenses of defending any such actions for which indemnification might be sought. The declaration of trust also provides that the trustees may rely in good faith on expert advice.

Derivative Actions . Massachusetts has what is commonly referred to as a “universal demand statute,” which requires that a shareholder make a written demand on the board, requesting the trustees to bring an action, before the shareholder is entitled to bring or maintain a court action or claim on behalf of the entity.

Post-Merger Tender Offer

Following the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund will have transitioned from a term structure to a perpetual structure. As a result, Acquiring Fund shareholders (including Target Fund shareholders as shareholders of the combined fund following the Merger) would be foregoing the potential incremental return from receiving the then-current net asset

 

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value at the Fund’s liquidation, which may be higher than the market price for the Fund’s common shares at such time. In consideration of the foregoing, the Board has authorized the Acquiring Fund to conduct a tender offer following the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision pursuant to which the Fund will offer to purchase up to 20% of its then outstanding common shares (the “Tender Offer”) at a price per share, without interest, equal to the net asset value per share of its common shares as determined as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE on the expiration date of the Tender Offer, less a repurchase fee attributable to the direct costs of the Tender Offer. Such costs may include, but are not limited to, legal fees and printing, mailing and other expenses. Based on information provided by Nuveen Fund Advisors, the Board estimates that the repurchase fee will be approximately 0.10% of the value of each share tendered.

The Acquiring Fund expects to publicly announce the Tender Offer within 60 days, with payment for common shares purchased in the Tender Offer to take place within 120 days, of the closing of the Merger (if all of the approvals required for the Merger are received), or completion of the shareholder meeting, including any adjournments thereof (if all of the approvals for the Merger are not received but the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision is approved), if the Acquiring Fund’s common shares are trading below net asset value on average over the 10 trading day period preceding the Fund’s announcement of the Tender Offer.

A sale of Acquiring Fund common shares in the Tender Offer will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Depending on the particular circumstances of a participating Acquiring Fund shareholder, and the number of shares tendered and purchased pursuant to the Tender Offer, the sale of shares pursuant to the Tender Offer will be treated as either (i) a “sale or exchange” of those shares, producing gain or loss equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash received and the shareholder’s adjusted tax basis in the shares sold pursuant to the offer, or (ii) the receipt of a distribution from the Acquiring Fund, taxable as a dividend to the extent of such shareholder’s allocable share of the Acquiring Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits.

In order to pay for common shares purchased in the Tender Offer, the Acquiring Fund will be required to sell a portion of its portfolio investments. The Acquiring Fund may be required to make such sales under adverse market or economic conditions, which could result in the Fund selling portfolio investments at prices lower than the values at which the Fund carries the investments on its books. The Acquiring Fund currently has significant capital loss carryforwards. However, if, at the time of sale, the Acquiring Fund’s portfolio investments being sold have appreciated in value and the realized gains from such sale were to exceed the amount of the Acquiring Fund’s available capital loss carryforwards, the sale would result in realization of capital gains or investment income that may then need to be distributed to Fund shareholders. In such event, which Nuveen Fund Advisors believes to be unlikely, this may result in U.S. federal income tax liability for persons who remain Acquiring Fund shareholders following the completion of the Tender Offer.

 

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D. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE INVESTMENT POLICIES

Comparison of the Investment Objectives and Policies of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund

Investment Objectives and Policies

The Funds have the same investment objectives and, at present, substantially identical investment policies, investment portfolios and risks. The Funds also have the same fundamental and non-fundamental investment restrictions. See “Investment Restrictions” in the Merger SAI. Each Fund’s primary investment objective is to provide current income through investments in taxable municipal securities. As a secondary objective, each Fund seeks to enhance portfolio value and total return. Each Fund currently seeks to achieve its investment objectives by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of taxable municipal securities known as “Build America Bonds” (previously defined as “BABs”); however, following the closing of the Merger, the Acquiring Fund will seek to achieve its investment objectives by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of taxable municipal securities.

Each Fund is diversified for purposes of the 1940 Act. Consequently, as to 75% of its assets, a Fund may not invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of any single issuer (and in not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer), except that this limitation does not apply to cash, securities of the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities, and securities of other investment companies.

Under normal circumstances, each Fund currently will invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in BABs. This investment policy may be changed with 60 days’ notice to shareholders. Each Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets in securities other than BABs, including taxable municipal securities that do not qualify for federal support, municipal securities the interest income from which is exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax (sometimes referred to as “tax-exempt municipal securities”), U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities. Each Fund may purchase BABs (including for purposes of the 80% test) and other municipal securities (taxable or tax-exempt) in the form of bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as callable or non-callable; with payment forms that include fixed-coupon, variable rate, zero coupon, capital appreciation bonds, floating rate securities, inverse floating rate securities and other derivative instruments that replicate investment exposure to BABs or other municipal securities. Such BABs and other municipal securities may be acquired through investments in pooled vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. Each Fund may also purchase BABs and other municipal securities representing a wide range of sectors and purposes.

Upon the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund will adopt certain changes to its non-fundamental investment policies to implement a broader taxable municipal bond investment mandate that over time is intended to promote increased diversification of credit and total return opportunities by investing at least 80% of its managed assets in taxable municipal securities. The proposed elimination of the term structure, combined with the expanded investment mandate, would allow the Acquiring Fund’s portfolio managers to retain less liquid, higher yielding securities as well as pursue attractive investment opportunities across the taxable municipal bond market without regard to liquidity at the termination date. Over time, Nuveen Fund Advisors believes such flexibility may enhance common share net earnings and distribution potential.

 

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Under normal circumstances, each Fund will invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in securities that at the time of investment are investment grade quality. A security is considered investment grade quality if it is rated within the four highest letter grades (BBB or Baa or better) by at least one of the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (“NRSROs”) that rate such security (even if it is rated lower by another), or if it is unrated by any NRSRO but judged to be of comparable quality by Nuveen Asset Management. Each Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets in securities rated below investment grade or are unrated by any NRSRO but judged to be of comparable quality by Nuveen Asset Management.

Securities of below-investment-grade quality (Ba/BB or below) are commonly referred to as “junk bonds.” Municipal securities rated below-investment-grade quality are obligations of issuers that are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay principal according to the terms of the obligation and, therefore, carry greater investment risk, including the possibility of issuer default and bankruptcy and increased market price volatility. Municipal securities rated below-investment-grade tend to be less marketable than higher-quality securities because the market for them is less broad. The market for unrated municipal securities is even narrower. During periods of thin trading in these markets, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to increase significantly and a Fund may have greater difficulty selling its holdings of these types of portfolio securities. A Fund will be more dependent on the Adviser’s and/or the Sub-Adviser’s research and analysis when investing in these securities.

Municipal securities rated Baa or BBB are considered “investment grade” securities. Issuers of municipal securities rated BBB or Baa are regarded as having average creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal issuers; however, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the issuer to meet its financial commitments.

The foregoing credit quality policy targets apply only at the time a security is purchased, and a Fund is not required to dispose of a security in the event that a rating agency upgrades or downgrades its assessment of the credit characteristics of a particular issuer or that valuation changes of various municipal securities cause the Fund’s portfolio to fail to satisfy those targets. In determining whether to retain or sell such a security, the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser may consider such factors as the Adviser’s and/or the Sub-Adviser’s assessment of the credit quality of the issuer of such security, the price at which such security could be sold and the rating, if any, assigned to such security by other rating agencies. The credit ratings assigned by rating agencies from time to time, represent their opinions as to the quality of the municipal securities they rate. However, it should be emphasized that ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality. Consequently, municipal securities with the same maturity, coupon and rating may have different yields while obligations of the same maturity and coupon with different ratings may have the same yield. A general description of the ratings of municipal securities by S&P, Moody’s and Fitch is set forth in Appendix A to the Merger SAI.

Each Fund will generally invest in securities with intermediate- or long-term maturities. The Funds anticipate having a weighted average maturity of 15 to 35 years. The weighted average maturity of securities held by a Fund may be shortened or lengthened, depending on market conditions and on an assessment by the Fund’s portfolio manager of which segments of the securities market offer the most favorable relative investment values and opportunities for income and total return. As of January 31, 2018, the average effective maturities of the portfolios of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund were 24.01 and 22.92 years, respectively.

 

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Each Fund will may invest up to 25% of its Managed Assets in municipal securities in any one industry or in any one state of origin.

Each Fund also may invest up to 20% of its total assets in certain derivative instruments to enhance returns. Such derivatives include financial futures contracts, swap contracts (including interest rate and credit default swaps), options on financial futures, options on swap contracts, or similar instruments. This limit will apply to the investment exposure created by those derivative instruments. Inverse floating rate securities are not regarded as derivatives for this purpose. Nuveen Asset Management may also use derivative instruments to hedge some of the risk of a Fund’s investments in municipal securities.

Each Fund may use leverage (“regulatory leverage”) to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. Regulatory leverage consists of “senior securities” as defined under the 1940 Act, which include (1) borrowings, including loans from financial institutions; (2) issuances of debt securities; and (3) issuances of preferred shares of beneficial interest ((1),(2), and (3) are hereinafter collectively referred to as regulatory leverage). Each Fund may also use other forms of leverage including, but not limited to, reverse repurchase agreements and portfolio investments that have the economic effect of leverage, including, but not limited to, investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts. The use of leverage creates special risks for common shareholders. See “B. Risk Factors—General Risks of Investing in the Funds—Leverage Risk.”

As of [•], each Fund employs leverage through reverse repurchase agreements and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts.

If, for any twenty-four month period ending on or prior to December 31, 2014, there have been no new issuances of BABs or other taxable municipal securities with interest payments subsidized by the U.S. Government through direct pay subsidies, as a fundamental policy, the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund will terminate (the “Contingent Term Provision”) on or around December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, respectively. Because the issuance of Build America Bonds ceased on December 31, 2010, each Fund currently will terminate pursuant to its Contingent Term Provision. Shareholders of the Acquiring Fund are being solicited pursuant to this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus to eliminate the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision. (See Proposal No. 3—Approval of Elimination of Fundamental Policy of the Acquiring Fund.) As noted elsewhere in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, if Proposal No. 3 is approved by shareholders of the Acquiring Fund, the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision will be eliminated, regardless of whether or not the Merger is completed. However, the closing of the Merger is contingent upon the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision.

During temporary defensive periods or in order to keep cash fully invested, the Funds may deviate from their investment policies and objectives. During such periods, a Fund may invest up to 100% of its Managed Assets in short-term investments, including high quality, short-term securities that may be either tax-exempt or taxable, or may invest in short-, intermediate-, or long-term U.S. Treasury Bonds. There can be no assurance that such strategies will be successful.

Except for each Fund’s investment objectives and Contingent Term Provision, which are fundamental policies of the Fund, each of the foregoing investment policies, including each Fund’s investment policy of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets in certain assets, is a non-fundamental investment policy that can be changed by the Fund’s Board without a shareholder vote.

 

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However, each Fund’s investment policy to invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in certain assets may be changed by the Board only following the provision of 60 days’ prior notice to shareholders. The Funds can only change their fundamental investment restrictions with the approval of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of a Fund as is defined in the 1940 Act. When used with respect to particular shares of a Fund, a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” means the vote of (i) 67% or more of a Fund’s shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the Fund’s shares are present or represented by proxy; or (ii)  more than 50% of the Fund’s outstanding common shares, whichever is less.

Integrated Leverage and Hedging Strategy

Each Fund employs an integrated leverage and hedging strategy to seek to enhance its potential current income and longer-term risk-adjusted total return, while seeking to maintain a level of interest rate risk comparable to that of the Barclays Capital Build America Bond Index (the “Index”). Following the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Index will change to the S&P Taxable Municipal Bond Index. Each Fund uses leverage instruments that will have a funding cost based on short- to intermediate-term market interest rates. Because such interest rates are expected to be generally lower than the yields on the long-term bonds in which a Fund invests, Nuveen Asset Management believes that the use of leverage will generally increase common share net income.

The use of leverage involves increased risk, including increased variability of a Fund’s net income, distributions and/or net asset value in relation to market changes. In particular, leverage increases interest rate risk, which is the risk that the prices of portfolio securities will fall (or rise) if market interest rates for those securities rise (or fall). Each Fund’s hedging strategy seeks to reduce this increased interest rate risk by systematically reducing the leverage-adjusted portfolio duration (duration is a measure of the sensitivity of bond prices to changes in interest rates) to a level comparable to the duration of the Index. This hedging strategy is not expected to reduce other types of risk, such as credit risk, which are also increased by a Fund’s use of leverage. Each Fund’s leverage and hedging techniques are referred to as integrated because a Fund’s use of hedging strategies is expected to be directly calibrated to any increased interest rate risk, relative to the Fund’s benchmark, due to the use of leverage.

Each Fund’s use of derivatives such as bond futures or interest rate swaps in hedging interest rate risk will generate costs that will effectively reduce the Fund’s net asset value. These capital costs may be offset over time by capital appreciation of a Fund’s portfolio. The potential to achieve such capital appreciation will depend largely on Nuveen Asset Management’s investment capabilities in executing a Fund’s investment strategy as well as the performance of BABs relative to the securities underlying the Fund’s hedging instruments. If and to the extent that such capital appreciation does not occur or is less than these hedging costs, however, a Fund’s total returns can be expected to be less than its net earnings (and, over time, distributions).

Portfolio Composition and Other Information

The Funds have substantially identical portfolio compositions. The following investments represent the principal components of each Fund’s portfolio. More detailed information about the Funds’ portfolio investments is contained in the Merger SAI under “Portfolio Composition.”

 

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Municipal Securities

General . Each Fund may invest in taxable municipal securities (including BABs) and tax-exempt municipal securities, including municipal bonds and notes, other securities issued to finance and refinance public projects, and other related securities and derivative instruments creating exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities that provide for the payment of interest income that is exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax. Municipal securities are often issued by state and local governmental entities to finance or refinance public projects such as roads, schools, and water supply systems. Municipal securities may also be issued on behalf of private entities or for private activities, such as housing, medical and educational facility construction, or for privately owned transportation, electric utility or pollution control projects. Municipal securities may be issued on a long term basis to provide permanent financing. The repayment of such debt may be secured generally by a pledge of the full faith and credit taxing power of the issuer, a limited or special tax, or any other revenue source, including project revenues, which may include tolls, fees and other user charges, lease payments and mortgage payments. Municipal securities may also be issued to finance projects on a short-term interim basis, anticipating repayment with the proceeds of the later issuance of long-term debt. The Fund may purchase municipal securities in the form of bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as callable or non-callable; with payment forms including fixed coupon, variable rate or zero coupon, including capital appreciation bonds, floating rate securities, and inverse floating rate securities; or may be acquired through investments in pooled vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. Inverse floating rate securities are securities that pay interest at rates that vary inversely with changes in prevailing short-term tax-exempt interest rates and represent a leveraged investment in an underlying municipal security, which could have the economic effect of leverage.

Municipal securities are either general obligation or revenue bonds and typically are issued to finance public projects (such as roads or public buildings), to pay general operating expenses or to refinance outstanding debt. General obligation bonds are backed by the full faith and credit, or taxing authority, of the issuer and may be repaid from any revenue source; revenue bonds may be repaid only from the revenues of a specific facility or source. The Fund also may purchase municipal securities that represent lease obligations, municipal notes, pre-refunded municipal bonds, private activity bonds, floating rate securities and other related securities and may purchase derivative instruments that create exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities.

The yields on municipal securities depend on a variety of factors, including prevailing interest rates and the condition of the general money market and the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of the issue. A municipal security’s market value generally will depend upon its form, maturity, call features, and interest rate, as well as the credit quality of the issuer, all such factors examined in the context of the municipal securities market and interest rate levels and trends. The market value of municipal securities will vary with changes in interest rate levels and as a result of changing evaluations of the ability of their issuers to meet interest and principal payments.

BABs offered an alternative form of financing for state and local government entities whose primary means for accessing the capital markets traditionally had been through issuance of tax-exempt municipal securities. BABs are taxable municipal obligations issued pursuant to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Enacted in February 2009 with the intent to assist state and local governments in financing capital projects at lower borrowing costs, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 authorized state and local governments to issue taxable bonds on which,

 

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assuming certain specified conditions are satisfied, issuers may either (i) receive payments from the U.S. Treasury equal to a specified percentage of their interest payments (in the case of direct pay BABs) or (ii) cause investors in the bonds to receive federal tax credits (in the case of tax credit BABs). Unlike most other municipal obligations, interest received on BABs is subject to U.S. federal income tax and may be subject to state income tax. Under the terms of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, issuers of direct pay BABs are entitled to receive payments from the U.S. Treasury currently equal to 35% (or 45% in the case of Recovery Zone Economic Development Bonds) of the interest paid on the bonds. Holders of tax credit BABs receive a federal tax credit currently equal to 35% of the coupon interest received. The Funds do not expect to receive (or pass through to common shareholders) tax credits as a result of its investments. The federal interest subsidy or tax credit continues for the life of the bonds.

Pursuant to the terms of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, the issuance of Build America Bonds ceased on December 31, 2010. As a result, the availability of such bonds is limited and there can be no assurance that Build America Bonds will be actively traded. The market for the bonds and/or their liquidity may be negatively affected. No further issuance is permitted unless Congress were to renew the program at a future date.

Municipal Leases and Certificates of Participation . Each Fund also may purchase municipal securities that represent lease obligations and certificates of participation in such leases. These carry special risks because the issuer of the securities may not be obligated to appropriate money annually to make payments under the lease. A municipal lease is an obligation in the form of a lease or installment purchase that is issued by a state or local government to acquire equipment and facilities. Income from such obligations generally is exempt from state and local taxes in the state of issuance. Leases and installment purchase or conditional sale contracts (which normally provide for title to the leased asset to pass eventually to the governmental issuer) have evolved as a means for governmental issuers to acquire property and equipment without meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements for the issuance of debt. The debt issuance limitations are deemed to be inapplicable because of the inclusion in many leases or contracts of “non-appropriation” clauses that relieve the governmental issuer of any obligation to make future payments under the lease or contract unless money is appropriated for such purpose by the appropriate legislative body on a yearly or other periodic basis. In addition, such leases or contracts may be subject to the temporary abatement of payments in the event the issuer is prevented from maintaining occupancy of the leased premises or utilizing the leased equipment or facilities. Although the obligations may be secured by the leased equipment or facilities, the disposition of the property in the event of non-appropriation or foreclosure might prove difficult, time consuming and costly, and result in a delay in recovering, or the failure to recover fully, a Fund’s original investment. To the extent that a Fund invests in unrated municipal leases or participates in such leases, the credit quality rating and risk of cancellation of such unrated leases will be monitored on an ongoing basis. In order to reduce this risk, each Fund will purchase municipal securities representing lease obligations only where the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser believes the issuer has a strong incentive to continue making appropriations until maturity.

A certificate of participation represents an undivided interest in an unmanaged pool of municipal leases, an installment purchase agreement or other instruments. The certificates typically are issued by a municipal agency, a trust or other entity that has received an assignment of the payments to be made by the state or political subdivision under such leases or installment purchase agreements. Such certificates provide a Fund with the right to a pro rata undivided interest in the underlying

 

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municipal securities. In addition, such participations generally provide a Fund with the right to demand payment, on not more than seven days’ notice, of all or any part of the Fund’s participation interest in the underlying municipal securities, plus accrued interest.

Municipal Notes . Municipal securities in the form of notes generally are used to provide for short-term capital needs, in anticipation of an issuer’s receipt of other revenues or financing, and typically have maturities of up to three years. Such instruments may include tax anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes, tax and revenue anticipation notes and construction loan notes. Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance the working capital needs of governments. Generally, they are issued in anticipation of various tax revenues, such as income, sales, property, use and business taxes, and are payable from these specific future taxes. Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of other kinds of revenue, such as federal revenues available under federal revenue sharing programs. Bond anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term bond financing can be arranged. In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the funds needed for repayment of the bond anticipation notes. Tax and revenue anticipation notes combine the funding sources of both tax anticipation notes and revenue anticipation notes. Construction loan notes are sold to provide construction financing. Mortgage notes insured by the Federal Housing Administration secure these notes; however, the proceeds from the insurance may be less than the economic equivalent of the payment of principal and interest on the mortgage note if there has been a default. The anticipated revenues from taxes, grants or bond financing generally secure the obligations of an issuer of municipal notes. However, an investment in such instruments presents a risk that the anticipated revenues will not be received or that such revenues will be insufficient to satisfy the issuer’s payment obligations under the notes or that refinancing will be otherwise unavailable.

Pre-Refunded Municipal Securities . The principal of, and interest on, pre-refunded municipal securities are no longer paid from the original revenue source for the securities. Instead, the source of such payments is typically an escrow fund consisting of U.S. Government securities. The assets in the escrow fund are derived from the proceeds of refunding bonds issued by the same issuer as the pre-refunded municipal securities. Issuers of municipal securities use this advance refunding technique to obtain more favorable terms with respect to securities that are not yet subject to call or redemption by the issuer. For example, advance refunding enables an issuer to refinance debt at lower market interest rates, restructure debt to improve cash flow or eliminate restrictive covenants in the indenture or other governing instrument for the pre-refunded municipal securities. However, except for a change in the revenue source from which principal and interest payments are made, the pre-refunded municipal securities remain outstanding on their original terms until they mature or are redeemed by the issuer.

Private Activity Bonds . Private activity bonds are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain funds to provide privately operated housing facilities, airport, mass transit or port facilities, sewage disposal, solid waste disposal or hazardous waste treatment or disposal facilities and certain local facilities for water supply, gas or electricity. Other types of private activity bonds, the proceeds of which are used for the construction, equipment, repair or improvement of privately operated industrial or commercial facilities, may constitute municipal securities, although the current federal tax laws place substantial limitations on the size of such issues.

Inverse Floating Rate Securities . Each Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities. Inverse floating rate securities are securities whose interest rates bear an inverse relationship to the interest rate on another security or the value of an index. Generally, inverse floating rate securities represent beneficial interests in a special purpose trust, commonly referred to as a “tender option bond

 

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trust” (“TOB trust”), that holds municipal bonds. The TOB trust typically sells two classes of beneficial interests or securities: floating rate securities (sometimes referred to as short-term floaters or tender option bonds (“TOBs”)), and inverse floating rate securities (sometimes referred to as inverse floaters). Both classes of beneficial interests are represented by certificates or receipts. The floating rate securities have first priority on the cash flow from the municipal bonds held by the TOB trust. In this structure, the floating rate security holders have the option, at periodic short-term intervals, to tender their securities to the trust for purchase and to receive the face value thereof plus accrued interest. The obligation of the trust to repurchase tendered securities is supported by a remarketing agent and by a liquidity provider. As consideration for providing this support, the remarketing agent and the liquidity provider receive periodic fees. The holder of the short-term floater effectively holds a demand obligation that bears interest at the prevailing short-term, tax-exempt rate. However, the trust is not obligated to purchase tendered short-term floaters in the event of certain defaults with respect to the underlying municipal bonds or a significant downgrade in the credit rating assigned to the bond issuer.

As the holder of an inverse floating rate investment, a Fund receives the residual cash flow from the TOB trust. Because the holder of the short-term floater is generally assured liquidity at the face value of the security plus accrued interest, the holder of the inverse floater assumes the interest rate cash flow risk and the market value risk associated with the municipal bond deposited into the TOB trust. The volatility of the interest cash flow and the residual market value will vary with the degree to which the trust is leveraged. This is expressed in the ratio of the total face value of the short-term floaters to the value of the inverse floaters that are issued by the TOB trust, and can exceed three times for more “highly leveraged” trusts. All voting rights and decisions to be made with respect to any other rights relating to the municipal bonds held in the TOB trust are passed through, pro rata, to the holders of the short-term floaters and to a Fund as the holder of the associated inverse floaters.

Because any increases in the interest rate on the short-term floaters issued by a TOB trust would reduce the residual interest paid on the associated inverse floaters, and because fluctuations in the value of the municipal bond deposited in the TOB trust would affect only the value of the inverse floater and not the value of the short-term floater issued by the trust so long as the value of the municipal bond held by the trust exceeded the face amount of short-term floaters outstanding, the value of inverse floaters is generally more volatile than that of an otherwise comparable municipal bond held on an unleveraged basis outside a TOB trust. Inverse floaters generally will underperform the market of fixed-rate bonds in a rising interest rate environment (i.e., when bond values are falling), but will tend to outperform the market of fixed-rate bonds when interest rates decline or remain relatively stable. Although volatile in value and return, inverse floaters typically offer the potential for yields higher than those available on fixed-rate bonds with comparable credit quality, coupon, call provisions and maturity. Inverse floaters have varying degrees of liquidity or illiquidity based primarily upon the inverse floater holder’s ability to sell the underlying bonds deposited in the TOB trust at an attractive price.

Each Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities issued by TOB trusts in which the liquidity providers have recourse to the Fund pursuant to a separate shortfall and forbearance agreement. Such an agreement would require a Fund to reimburse the liquidity provider, among other circumstances, upon termination of the TOB trust for the difference between the liquidation value of the bonds held in the trust and the principal amount and accrued interest due to the holders of floating rate securities issued by the trust. A Fund will enter into such a recourse agreement (1) when the liquidity provider requires such a recourse agreement because the level of leverage in the TOB trust

 

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exceeds the level that the liquidity provider is willing to support absent such an agreement; and/or (2) to seek to prevent the liquidity provider from collapsing the trust in the event the municipal bond held in the trust has declined in value to the point where it may cease to exceed the face amount of outstanding short-term floaters. In an instance where a Fund has entered such a recourse agreement, the Fund may suffer a loss that exceeds the amount of its original investment in the inverse floating rate securities; such loss could be as great as that original investment amount plus the face amount of the floating rate securities issued by the trust plus accrued interest thereon.

Each Fund will segregate or earmark liquid assets with its custodian in accordance with the 1940 Act to cover its obligations with respect to its investments in TOB trusts.

Each Fund may invest in both inverse floating rate securities and floating rate securities (as discussed below) issued by the same TOB trust.

Floating Rate Securities . Each Fund also may invest in short-term floating rate securities, as described above, issued by TOB trusts. Generally, the interest rate earned will be based upon the market rates for municipal securities with maturities or remarketing provisions that are comparable in duration to the periodic interval of the tender option, which may vary from weekly, to monthly, to other periods of up to one year. Since the tender option feature provides a shorter term than the final maturity or first call date of the underlying municipal bond deposited in the trust, a Fund, as the holder of the floating rate securities, relies upon the terms of the remarketing and liquidity agreements with the financial institution that acts as remarketing agent and/or liquidity provider as well as the credit strength of that institution. As further assurance of liquidity, the terms of the TOB trust provide for a liquidation of the municipal bond deposited in the trust and the application of the proceeds to pay off the floating rate securities. The TOB trusts that are organized to issue both short-term floating rate securities and inverse floaters generally include liquidation triggers to protect the investor in the floating rate securities.

Special Taxing Districts . Special taxing districts are organized to plan and finance infrastructure developments to induce residential, commercial and industrial growth and redevelopment. The bond financing methods such as tax increment finance, tax assessment, special services district and Mello-Roos bonds, generally are payable solely from taxes or other revenues attributable to the specific projects financed by the bonds without recourse to the credit or taxing power of related or overlapping municipalities. They often are exposed to real estate development-related risks and can have more taxpayer concentration risk than general tax-supported bonds, such as general obligation bonds. Further, the fees, special taxes, or tax allocations and other revenues that are established to secure such financings generally are limited as to the rate or amount that may be levied or assessed and are not subject to increase pursuant to rate covenants or municipal or corporate guarantees. The bonds could default if development failed to progress as anticipated or if larger taxpayers failed to pay the assessments, fees and taxes as provided in the financing plans of the districts.

Illiquid Securities

Each Fund may invest up to 15% of its Managed Assets in municipal securities and other instruments that, at the time of investment, are illiquid (i.e., securities that are not readily marketable). For this purpose, illiquid securities may include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities the disposition of which is restricted under the federal securities laws), securities that may only be

 

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resold pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, that are deemed to be illiquid, and certain repurchase agreements. Inverse floating rate securities or the residual interest certificates of tender option bond trusts are not considered illiquid securities. The Board or its delegate has the ultimate authority to determine which securities are liquid or illiquid. The Board has delegated to Nuveen Asset Management the day-to-day determination of the illiquidity of any security held by a Fund, although it has retained oversight and ultimate responsibility for such determinations. Currently, no definitive liquidity criteria are used. Each Board has directed Nuveen Asset Management, when making liquidity determinations, to consider such factors as (i) the nature of the market for a security (including the institutional private resale market; the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security; the amount of time normally needed to dispose of the security; and the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer), (ii) the terms of certain securities or other instruments allowing for the disposition to a third party or the issuer thereof (e.g., certain repurchase obligations and demand instruments), and (iii) other relevant factors. The assets used to cover OTC derivatives held by a Fund will be considered illiquid until the OTC derivatives are sold to qualified dealers who agree that the Fund may repurchase them at a maximum price to be calculated by a formula set forth in an agreement. The “cover” for an OTC derivative subject to this procedure would be considered illiquid only to the extent that the maximum repurchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the derivative.

Restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act. Where registration is required, a Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Illiquid securities will be priced at a fair value as determined in good faith by the Board or its delegatee. If, through the appreciation of illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid securities, a Fund should be in a position where more than 50% of the value of its Managed Assets is invested in illiquid securities, including restricted securities that are not readily marketable, the Fund will take such steps as are deemed advisable by Nuveen Asset Management, if any, to protect liquidity.

When-Issued and Delayed-Delivery Transactions

Each Fund may buy and sell municipal securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, making payment or taking delivery at a later date, normally within 15 to 45 days of the trade date. On such transactions, the payment obligation and the interest rate are fixed at the time the buyer enters into the commitment. Beginning on the date a Fund enters into a commitment to purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, the Fund is required under interpretations of the SEC to segregate liquid assets, consisting of cash, cash equivalents or liquid securities having a market value, at all times, at least equal to the amount of the commitment. Income generated by any such assets which provide taxable income for federal income tax purposes is includable in the taxable income of a Fund and, to the extent distributed, will be taxable to shareholders. Each Fund may enter into contracts to purchase municipal securities on a forward basis (i.e., where settlement will occur more than 60 days from the date of the transaction) only to the extent that the Fund specifically collateralizes such obligations with a security that is expected to be called or mature within 60 days before or after the settlement date of the forward transaction. The commitment to purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward basis may involve an element of risk because no interest accrues on the bonds prior to settlement and, at the time of delivery, the market value may be less than cost.

 

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Derivatives

General . Each Fund may invest in certain derivative instruments in pursuit of its investment objectives. Such instruments include financial futures contracts, swap contracts (including interest rate and credit default swaps), options on financial futures, options on swap contracts or other derivative instruments. Credit default swaps may require initial premium (discount) payments as well as periodic payments (receipts) related to the interest leg of the swap or to the default of a reference obligation. If a Fund is a seller of a contract, the Fund would be required to pay the par (or other agreed upon) value of a referenced debt obligation to the counterparty in the event of a default or other credit event by the reference issuer, such as a U.S. or foreign corporate issuer, with respect to such debt obligations. In return, a Fund would receive from the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract provided that no event of default has occurred. If no default occurs, a Fund would keep the stream of payments and would have no payment obligations. As the seller, a Fund would be subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. If a Fund is a buyer of a contract, the Fund would have the right to deliver a referenced debt obligation and receive the par (or other agreed-upon) value of such debt obligation from the counterparty in the event of a default or other credit event (such as a credit downgrade) by the reference issuer, such as a U.S. or foreign corporation, with respect to its debt obligations. In return, a Fund would pay the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract provided that no event of default has occurred. If no default occurs, the counterparty would keep the stream of payments and would have no further obligations to a Fund. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange by a Fund with a counterparty of their respective commitments to pay or receive interest, such as an exchange of fixed-rate payments for floating rate payments. A Fund will usually enter into interest rate swaps on a net basis; that is, the two payment streams will be netted out in a cash settlement on the payment date or dates specified in the instrument, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments.

The Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser may use derivative instruments to seek to enhance return, to hedge some of the risk of a Fund’s investments in municipal securities or as a substitute for a position in the underlying asset.

There is no assurance that these derivative strategies will be available at any time or that the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser will determine to use them for a Fund or, if used, that the strategies will be successful.

Limitations on the Use of Futures, Options on Futures and Swaps . The Adviser has claimed, with respect to each Fund, the exclusion from the definition of “commodity pool operator” under the CEA provided by CFTC Regulation 4.5 and is therefore not currently subject to registration or regulation as such under the CEA with respect to the Fund. In addition, the Sub-Adviser has claimed the exemption from registration as a commodity trading advisor provided by CFTC Regulation 4.14(a)(8) and is therefore not currently subject to registration or regulation as such under the CEA with respect to each Fund. In February 2012, the CFTC announced substantial amendments to certain exemptions, and to the conditions for reliance on those exemptions, from registration as a commodity pool operator. Under amendments to the exemption provided under CFTC Regulation 4.5, if a Fund uses futures, options on futures, or swaps other than for bona fide hedging purposes (as defined by the CFTC), the aggregate initial margin and premiums on these positions (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions and excluding the amount by which options that are “in-the-money” at the time of purchase are “in-the-money”) may not exceed 5% of the Fund’s net asset value, or alternatively, the aggregate net notional value of those positions may not

 

61


exceed 100% of the Fund’s net asset value (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions). The CFTC amendments to Regulation 4.5 took effect on December 31, 2012, and each Fund intends to comply with amended Regulation 4.5’s requirements such that the Adviser will not be required to register as a commodity pool operator with the CFTC with respect to the Fund. Each Fund reserves the right to employ futures, options on futures and swaps to the extent allowed by CFTC regulations in effect from time to time and in accordance with the Fund’s policies. However, the requirements for qualification as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Code may limit the extent to which a Fund may employ futures, options on futures or swaps.

Structured Notes

Each Fund may utilize structured notes and similar instruments for investment purposes and also for hedging purposes. Structured notes are privately negotiated debt obligations where the principal and/or interest is determined by reference to the performance of a benchmark asset, market or interest rate (an “embedded index”), such as selected securities, an index of securities or specified interest rates, or the differential performance of two assets or markets. The terms of such structured instruments normally provide that their principal and/or interest payments are to be adjusted upwards or downwards (but not ordinarily below zero) to reflect changes in the embedded index while the structured instruments are outstanding. As a result, the interest and/or principal payments that may be made on a structured product may vary widely, depending upon a variety of factors, including the volatility of the embedded index and the effect of changes in the embedded index on principal and/or interest payments. The rate of return on structured notes may be determined by applying a multiplier to the performance or differential performance of the referenced index or indices or other assets. Application of a multiplier involves leverage that will serve to magnify the potential for gain and the risk of loss.

Other Investment Companies

Each Fund may invest up to 10% of its Managed Assets in securities of other open- or closed-end investment companies (including exchange-traded funds) that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. In addition, each Fund may invest a portion of its Managed Assets in pooled investment vehicles (other than investment companies) that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. Each Fund generally expects that it may invest in other investment companies and/or other pooled investment vehicles either during periods when it has large amounts of uninvested cash or during periods when there is a shortage of attractive, high yielding municipal securities available in the market. Each Fund may invest in investment companies that are advised by the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser or their affiliates to the extent permitted by applicable law and/or pursuant to exemptive relief from the SEC. No Fund has applied for, and no Fund currently intends to apply for, such relief. As a shareholder in an investment company, each Fund will bear its ratable share of that investment company’s expenses and would remain subject to payment of its own management fees with respect to assets so invested. Common shareholders would therefore be subject to duplicative expenses to the extent each Fund invests in other investment companies.

The Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser will take expenses into account when evaluating the investment merits of an investment in an investment company relative to available municipal security investments. In addition, the securities of other investment companies may also be leveraged and will therefore be subject to the same leverage risks described herein. The net asset value and market value of leveraged shares will be more volatile, and the yield to common shareholders will tend to fluctuate more than the yield generated by unleveraged shares.

 

62


Zero Coupon Bonds

Each Fund may invest in zero coupon bonds. A zero coupon bond is a bond that typically does not pay interest for the entire life of the obligation or for an initial period after the issuance of the obligation. The market prices of zero coupon bonds are affected to a greater extent by changes in prevailing levels of interest rates and therefore tend to be more volatile in price than securities that pay interest periodically. In addition, because each Fund accrues income with respect to these securities prior to the receipt of such interest, it may have to dispose of portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances in order to obtain cash needed to pay income dividends in amounts necessary to avoid unfavorable tax consequences.

The Board of the Target Fund recommends that shareholders vote FOR the approval of the Merger.

 

63


PROPOSAL NO. 2—APPROVAL OF ISSUANCE OF ADDITIONAL COMMON SHARES OF ACQUIRING FUND (SHAREHOLDERS OF THE ACQUIRING FUND ONLY)

Detailed information regarding the proposed Merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub is described above under “Proposal No. 1.” Common shareholders of the Acquiring Fund are urged to read the disclosure under that proposal for important information about the proposed Merger.

In connection with the proposed Merger, common shares of the Target Fund will be converted into newly issued common shares, par value $0.01 per share, of the Acquiring Fund (with cash being distributed in lieu of any fractional Acquiring Fund common shares). Subject to notice of issuance, the Acquiring Fund expects to list such shares on the NYSE. As soon as practicable following the completion of the Merger, the Merger Sub will distribute its assets to the Acquiring Fund, and the Acquiring Fund will assume the liabilities of the Merger Sub, in complete liquidation and dissolution of the Merger Sub under Massachusetts law. Following the Merger, the Target Fund will terminate its registration as an investment company under the 1940 Act.

Based on information from Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, the Funds’ investment adviser, the proposed Merger is intended to benefit shareholders in a number of ways, including, among other things: (i) continued exposure to each Fund’s portfolio of scarce BABs with above-market purchase yields relative to current taxable municipal bond yields and avoidance of sizeable taxable capital gain distributions in connection with a termination of the Fund, which will allow the Acquiring Fund’s portfolio managers to retain less liquid, higher yielding securities as well as pursue attractive investment opportunities across the taxable municipal bond market without regard to liquidity at the termination date that, over time, Nuveen Fund Advisors believes should enhance common share net earnings and distribution potential; (ii) lower operating expenses per common share for the Fund, following the recoupment of Merger-related expenses borne by the Fund, through economies of scale, may support higher common share net earnings and potentially higher distribution rates over time; (iii) improved secondary market trading for common shares as a result of the combined fund’s greater share volume, which may lead to narrower bid-ask spreads and smaller trade-to-trade price movements and, over time, narrower trading discounts relative to net asset value; and (iv) increased portfolio and leverage management flexibility due to the larger asset base of the combined fund. Shares of each Fund currently are trading at a discount to net asset value. While management believes that a greater volume of shares may result in lower bid-ask spreads and narrower discounts over time, market and other factors besides trading volume also impact the discount and there is no assurance regarding the level of the Acquiring Fund’s discount following the Merger.

The aggregate net asset value, as of the Valuation Time, of the Acquiring Fund common shares issued to each Target Fund shareholder in connection with the Merger will equal the aggregate net asset value of the Target Fund common shares held by such shareholder of the Target Fund as of the Valuation Time. Prior to the Valuation Time, the net asset values of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund will be reduced by the costs of the Merger borne by each Fund.

No fractional Acquiring Fund common shares will be distributed to the Target Fund’s shareholders in connection with the Merger. The Acquiring Fund’s transfer agent will aggregate all fractional Acquiring Fund common shares that may be due to Target Fund shareholders as of the Closing Date and will sell the resulting whole shares for the account of holders of all such fractional

 

64


interests at a value that may be higher or lower than net asset value, and each such holder will be entitled to a pro rata share of the proceeds from such sale. With respect to the aggregation and sale of fractional shares, the Acquiring Fund’s transfer agent will act directly on behalf of the shareholders entitled to receive fractional shares and will accumulate fractional common shares, sell the shares and distribute the cash proceeds net of brokerage commissions, if any, directly to shareholders entitled to receive the fractional shares (without interest and subject to withholding taxes).

As a result of the Merger, including the issuance of additional common shares by the Acquiring Fund in connection with the Merger, shareholders of each Fund will hold a smaller percentage of the common shares of the combined fund as compared to their percentage holdings of their respective Fund prior to the Merger, and thus, shareholders will hold reduced percentages of ownership in the larger combined entity than they held in the Acquiring Fund or Target Fund individually. See “Proposal No. 1—C. Information About the Merger—Terms of the Merger.”

The Merger will result in no reduction in net asset value of the Acquiring Fund’s common shares, other than to reflect the costs of the Merger. It is expected that no gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquiring Fund for federal income tax purposes as a direct result of the Merger. To the extent that portfolio securities of the Target Fund are sold prior to the closing of the Merger, the Target Fund may realize gains or losses, which may increase or decrease the net capital gains or net investment income to be declared prior to the closing of the Merger and distributed by the Target Fund. The shareholders of the Target Fund will receive a proportionate share of any income and gains realized by the Acquiring Fund and not distributed to its shareholders prior to the closing of the Merger when such income and gains are eventually distributed by the Acquiring Fund.

The Acquiring Fund will continue to operate following the Merger as a registered closed-end management investment company with the investment objective and policies described in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

While applicable state and federal law does not require the shareholders of the Acquiring Fund to approve the Merger, applicable NYSE rules require shareholder approval of additional Acquiring Fund common shares to be issued in connection with the Merger.

Shareholder approval of the issuance of additional common shares of the Acquiring Fund requires the affirmative vote of a majority (more than 50%) of the votes cast on the proposal, provided a quorum is present. Because the approval of Proposal No. 2 does not require that a minimum percentage of the Acquiring Fund’s outstanding common shares be voted in favor of the proposal, assuming the presence of a quorum, abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the vote on this proposal. Broker non-votes are shares held by brokers or nominees, typically in “street name,” as to which (1) instructions have not been received from the beneficial owners or persons entitled to vote and (2) the broker or nominee does not have discretionary authority to vote such shares.

The consummation of the Merger is contingent on the satisfaction or waiver of all closing conditions, including approval of the Merger proposals (Proposal Nos. 1 and 2) by each Fund’s shareholders and the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision (Proposal No. 3).

The Board of the Acquiring Fund recommends that shareholders of the Acquiring Fund vote FOR the approval of the issuance of additional Acquiring Fund common shares in connection with the Merger.

 

65


PROPOSAL NO. 3—APPROVAL OF ELIMINATION OF FUNDAMENTAL POLICY FOR THE ACQUIRING FUND

(SHAREHOLDERS OF THE ACQUIRING FUND ONLY)

The Acquiring Fund currently seeks to achieve its investment objectives by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of Build America Bonds (previously defined as “BABs”). Under normal circumstances, the Acquiring Fund will invest at least 80% of its managed assets in BABs, and may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets in securities other than BABs, including taxable municipal securities that do not qualify for federal support, municipal securities the interest income from which is exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax (sometimes referred to as “tax-exempt municipal securities”), U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities.

BABs were issued by state and local governments pursuant to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 to finance capital investment in essential service infrastructure projects. Unlike investments in most other municipal securities, interest received on BABs is subject to federal income tax and may be subject to state income tax. To accommodate the possibility that the BABs program would not be extended, the Acquiring Fund adopted at its inception a fundamental policy providing that, if for any twenty-four month period ending on or prior to December 31, 2014, there were no new issuances of BABs or other taxable municipal securities with interest payments subsidized by the U.S. Government through direct pay subsidies, the Fund would terminate on or around June 30, 2020; provided that the Board may extend the term of the Fund for up to six months after that date if deemed to be in the best interests of shareholders, but otherwise may not extend the term of the Fund without shareholder approval (the “Acquiring Fund Contingent Term Provision”). Under its Declaration of Trust, the Acquiring Fund has no limitation on its term of existence.

As of January 1, 2013, there have been no new issuances of BABs or similar U.S. Treasury-subsidized taxable municipal bonds for a 24-month period. Because of this, the Acquiring Fund Contingent Term Provision is now effective and the Acquiring Fund is scheduled to terminate on or around June 30, 2020. If the Acquiring Fund is terminated on such date, the Fund will liquidate all of its assets and, for each share owned, shareholders will receive an amount equal to the net asset value per share for each share owned on the termination date. Because of the steep decline in BAB market yields and consequent increase in BABs prices since the Funds launched, a significant portion of each Fund’s portfolio currently is comprised of BABs with above-market purchase yields and sizeable unrealized capital gains. A liquidation of the full portfolio would cause the Fund to trigger potentially large taxable capital gain distributions as well as the loss of exposure to these bonds and those above-market purchase yields. In addition, the Acquiring Fund does not have an objective of returning its initial net asset value to shareholders and the net asset value as of the liquidation date may be more or less than the purchase price paid by shareholders. If the Acquiring Fund shares are trading at a discount to net asset value, the liquidation of the Acquiring Fund will allow shareholders to exit their position at the higher net asset value. The Acquiring Fund’s shares historically have traded at a discount. The discount as of [•], was [•]%.

Although BABs are no longer issued, the strong demand from buy-and-hold institutional investors has driven the relative scarcity and significant tightening (shrinking) of credit spreads (the amount of additional yield paid on bonds of lower credit quality) for these types of securities. In addition, Nuveen Fund Advisors believes that BABs remain an attractive investment opportunity due to their distinctive characteristics and has proposed certain changes to the policies of the Acquiring

 

66


Fund, which are designed to offer Fund shareholders (including shareholders of the Target Fund as shareholders of the combined fund following the Merger) the opportunity to retain their investment exposure to the scarce supply of BABs while also preserving the Funds’ current attractive purchase yields and deferring taxable capital gain distributions, if any. However, in anticipation of the termination date, Nuveen Asset Management has begun to take steps to enhance portfolio liquidity, which has resulted in downward pressure on earnings. The elimination of the Acquiring Fund Contingent Term Provision, effectively converting the Acquiring Fund from a term structure to a perpetual structure, combined with the Fund’s adoption of certain changes to its name and non-fundamental investment policies to implement a broader taxable municipal bond investment mandate that over time is intended to promote increased diversification of credit and total return opportunities by investing at least 80% of its managed assets in taxable municipal securities, will allow the Fund’s portfolio managers to retain less liquid, higher yielding securities as well as pursue attractive investment opportunities across the taxable municipal bond market without regard to liquidity at the termination date. Over time, Nuveen Fund Advisors believes such flexibility should enhance common share net earnings and distribution potential.

Nuveen Fund Advisors has recommended and the Board, including the independent Board members, of the Acquiring Fund has unanimously approved, and unanimously recommends that shareholders of the Acquiring Fund approve the elimination of the Acquiring Fund Contingent Term Provision in order to enable the Acquiring Fund to continue its investment activities beyond June 30, 2020. By eliminating the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund will have transitioned from a term structure to a perpetual structure. As a result, Acquiring Fund shareholders (including Target Fund shareholders as shareholders of the combined fund following the Merger) would be foregoing the potential incremental return from receiving the then-current net asset value at the Fund’s liquidation, which may be higher than the market price for the Fund’s common shares at such time. In consideration of the foregoing, the Board has authorized the Acquiring Fund to conduct a tender offer following the elimination of its Contingent Term Provision pursuant to which the Fund will offer to purchase up to 20% of its then outstanding common shares (previously defined as the “Tender Offer”) at a price per share, without interest, equal to the net asset value per share of its common shares as determined as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE on the expiration date of the Tender Offer, less a repurchase fee attributable to the direct costs of the Tender Offer. Such costs may include, but are not limited to, legal fees and printing, mailing and other expenses. Based on information provided by Nuveen Fund Advisors, the Board estimates that the repurchase fee will be approximately 0.10% of the value of each share tendered.

The Acquiring Fund expects to publicly announce the Tender Offer within 60 days, with payment for common shares purchased in the Tender Offer to take place within 120 days, of the closing of the Merger (if all of the approvals required for the Merger are received), or completion of the shareholder meeting, including any adjournments thereof (if all of the approvals for the Merger are not received but the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision is approved), if the Acquiring Fund’s common shares are trading below net asset value on average over the 10 trading day period preceding the Fund’s announcement of the Tender Offer.

A sale of Acquiring Fund common shares in the Tender Offer will be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Depending on the particular circumstances of a participating Acquiring Fund shareholder, and the number of shares tendered and purchased pursuant to the Tender Offer, the sale of shares pursuant to the Tender Offer will be treated as either (i) a “sale or exchange” of those shares, producing gain or loss equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash received and the shareholder’s adjusted tax basis in the shares sold pursuant to the offer, or (ii) the

 

67


receipt of a distribution from the Acquiring Fund, taxable as a dividend to the extent of such shareholder’s allocable share of the Acquiring Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits.

In order to pay for common shares purchased in the Tender Offer, the Acquiring Fund will be required to sell a portion of its portfolio investments. The Acquiring Fund may be required to make such sales under adverse market or economic conditions, which could result in the Fund selling portfolio investments at prices lower than the values at which the Fund carries the investments on its books. The Acquiring Fund currently has significant capital loss carryforwards. However, if, at the time of sale, the Acquiring Fund’s portfolio investments being sold have appreciated in value and the realized gains from such sale were to exceed the amount of the Acquiring Fund’s available capital loss carryforwards, the sale would result in realization of capital gains or investment income that may then need to be distributed to Fund shareholders. In such event, which Nuveen Fund Advisors believes to be unlikely, this may result in U.S. federal income tax liability for persons who remain Acquiring Fund shareholders following the completion of the Tender Offer.

The Adviser believes that eliminating the term feature will allow shareholders to maintain investment exposure to a portfolio that has historically provided attractive yields relative to other taxable municipal securities and will allow shareholders to defer the recognition of potentially sizeable taxable gains, if any. Approval of this proposal will also allow the Merger to occur, which may result in benefits to the combined fund from economics of scale. See Proposal No. 1 beginning at page 1 and Proposal No. 2 beginning at page 64.

Shareholder approval of the elimination of the Acquiring Fund Contingent Term Provision requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of the Acquiring Fund as is defined in the 1940 Act. For this purpose, a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” means the vote of (1) 67% or more of the Acquiring Fund’s common shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the Acquiring Fund’s common shares are present or represented by proxy; or (2) more than 50% of the Acquiring Fund’s outstanding common shares, whichever is less. Because the approval of Proposal No. 3 requires that a minimum percentage of the Acquiring Fund’s outstanding common shares be voted in favor of the proposal, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal. Broker non-votes are shares held by brokers or nominees, typically in “street name,” as to which (1) instructions have not been received from the beneficial owners or persons entitled to vote and (2) the broker or nominee does not have discretionary authority to vote such shares.

If the requisite shareholder approval to eliminate the Acquiring Fund Contingent Term Provision is not obtained, the Merger, Tender Offer, non-fundamental investment policy changes and name change will not occur and the Acquiring Fund will continue to operate under its current name and investment polices until it terminates on or around June 30, 2020, and the Fund will distribute all of its net assets to shareholders of record as of the date of liquidation. If the Merger does not take effect, shareholders will forego any potential benefits that may arise from economies of scale resulting from the larger asset size of the combined fund following the closing of the Merger.

If this Proposal No. 3 is approved by shareholders of the Acquiring Fund, the Acquiring Fund Contingent Term Provision will be eliminated and the Tender Offer will be announced, regardless of whether or not the Merger proposals (Proposal Nos. 1 and 2) are approved by the Funds’ shareholders, and the Acquiring Fund’s non-fundamental investment policy changes and the name change will take effect upon completion of the shareholder meeting, including any adjournments thereof.

The Board of the Acquiring Fund recommends that shareholders of the Acquiring Fund vote FOR the elimination of the Acquiring Fund Contingent Term Provision.

 

68


PROPOSAL NO. 4—THE ELECTION OF BOARD MEMBERS (SHAREHOLDERS OF EACH FUND)

Pursuant to the organizational documents of each Fund, the Board is divided into three classes (Class I, Class II and Class III), to be elected by the holders of the outstanding shares to serve until the third succeeding annual meeting of shareholders subsequent to their election or thereafter, in each case until their successors have been duly elected and qualified.

Four (4) Board Members are to be elected by holders of shares. Board Members Cook, Evans, Moschner and Schneider have been designated as Class III Board Members and are nominees for election at the Annual Meeting to serve for a term expiring at the 2021 annual meeting of shareholders or until their successors have been duly elected and qualified. Board Members Hunter, Nelson, Toth, Stockdale, Stone, Young and Wolff are current and continuing Board Members. Board Members Hunter, Stockdale, Stone and Wolff have been designated as Class I Board Members for a term expiring at the 2019 annual meeting of shareholders or until their successors have been duly elected and qualified. Board Members Nelson, Toth and Young have been designated as Class II Board Members for a term expiring at the 2020 annual meeting of shareholders or until their successors have been duly elected and qualified.

It is the intention of the persons named in the enclosed proxy to vote the shares represented thereby for the election of the nominees listed in the table below unless the proxy is marked otherwise. Each of the nominees has agreed to serve as a Board Member of each Fund if elected. However, should any nominee become unable or unwilling to accept nomination for election, the proxies will be voted for substitute nominees, if any, designated by that Fund’s current Board.

Class III Board Members Evans and Schneider were last elected at the annual meeting of shareholders held on August 5, 2015. Class III Board Members Cook and Moschner were appointed to the Board on June 22, 2016, effective as of July 1, 2016. Class I Board Members Hunter, Stockdale, Stone and Wolff were last elected at the annual meeting of shareholders held on August 3, 2016. Class II Board Members Nelson, Toth and Young were last elected at the annual meeting of shareholders held on August 2, 2017.

Other than Board Member Cook, each of the Board Members and Board Member nominees is not an “interested person,” as defined in the 1940 Act, of the Fund or of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (previously defined as “Nuveen Fund Advisors” or the “Adviser”), the investment adviser to the Fund, and has never been an employee or director of the Adviser, the Adviser’s parent company, or any affiliate. Accordingly, such Board Members are deemed “Independent Board Members.”

For each Fund, the affirmative vote of a plurality (the greatest number of affirmative votes) of the shares present and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be required to elect each Board Member of that Fund. When there are four (4) nominees for election to the Board, as is the case here, a vote by plurality means the four nominees with the highest number of affirmative votes, regardless of the votes withheld for the nominees, will be elected. Because the election of Board Members does not require that a minimum percentage of a Fund’s outstanding common shares be voted in favor of any nominee, assuming the presence of a quorum, abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the election of that Fund’s Board Members.

The Board of each Fund unanimously recommends that shareholders vote FOR the election of each Board Member identified in the table below as designated as a Class III Board Member.

 

69


Board Nominees/Board Members

 

Name, Address
and Year of Birth

  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served (1)
 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Board
Member
    Other
Directorships
Held by
Board
Member
During the
Past Five
Years
Nominees/Board Members who are not “interested persons” of the Funds

William J. Schneider (2)

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1944

  Chairman of
the Board;
Board
Member
  Term: Class III
Board Member
until 2018 annual
shareholder
meeting
(3)

 

Length of
Service: Since
1996, Chairman
of the Board
Since
July 1, 2013

  Chairman of Miller-Valentine Partners Ltd., a real estate investment company; Board Member of WDPR Public Radio Station; formerly, Senior Partner and Chief Operating Officer (retired, 2004) of Miller-Valentine Group; formerly, Director, Dayton Development Coalition; formerly, Board Member, Business Advisory Council, Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank and University of Dayton Business School Advisory Council.     174     None

Jack B. Evans

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1948

  Board
Member
  Term: Class III
Board Member
until 2018 annual
shareholder
meeting

 

Length of
Service:
Since 1999

  President, The Hall-Perrine Foundation, a private philanthropic corporation (since 1996); Public Member Director, (since 2015) American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery; Life Trustee of Coe College and Iowa College Foundation; formerly, Director, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago; formerly, President and Chief Operating Officer, SCI Financial Group, Inc., a regional financial services firm; formerly, Member and President Pro Tem of the Board of Regents for the State of Iowa University System; formerly, Director, The Gazette Company.     174     Director
and
Chairman,
United
Fire
Group, a
publicly
held
company;
formerly,
Director,
Alliant
Energy.

 

70


Name, Address
and Year of Birth

  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served (1)
 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Board
Member
    Other
Directorships
Held by
Board
Member
During the
Past Five
Years

William C. Hunter

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1948

  Board
Member
  Term: Class I
Board Member
until 2019 annual
shareholder
meeting

 

Length of Service:
Since 2004

  Dean Emeritus (since 2012), formerly, Dean (2006-2012), Henry B. Tippie College of Business, University of Iowa; past Director (2005-2015) and past President (2010-2014), Beta Gamma Sigma, Inc., The International Business Honor Society; formerly, Director (1997-2007), Credit Research Center at Georgetown University; formerly, Dean and Distinguished Professor of Finance, School of Business at the University of Connecticut (2003-2006); previously, Senior Vice President and Director of Research at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago (1995-2003).     174     Director
(since 2009)
of Wellmark,
Inc; Director
(since 2004)
of Xerox
Corporation.

Albin F. Moschner

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1952

  Board
Member
  Term: Class III
Board Member
until 2018 annual
shareholder
meeting

 

Length of Service:
Since 2016

  Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Northcroft Partners, LLC, a management consulting firm (since 2012); previously, held positions at Leap Wireless International, Inc., including Consultant (2011-2012), Chief Operating Officer (2008-2011), and Chief Marketing Officer (2004-2008); formerly, President, Verizon Card Services division of Verizon Communications, Inc. (2000-2003); formerly, President, One Point Services at One Point Communications (1999-2000); formerly, Vice Chairman of the Board, Diba, Incorporated (1996-1997); formerly, various executive positions with Zenith Electronics Corporation (1991-1996).     174     Director, USA
Technologies,
Inc., a
provider of
solutions and
services to
facilitate
electronic
payment
transactions
(since 2012);
formerly,
Director,
Wintrust
Financial
Corporation
(1996-2016).

 

71


Name, Address
and Year of Birth

  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served (1)
 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Board
Member
    Other
Directorships
Held by
Board
Member
During the
Past Five
Years

John K. Nelson

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1962

  Board
Member
  Term: Class
II Board
Member
until 2020
annual
shareholder
meeting

 

Length of
Service:
Since 2013

  Member of Board of Directors of Core12 LLC (since 2008), a private firm which develops branding, marketing and communications strategies for clients; Director of The Curran Center for Catholic American Studies (since 2009) and The President’s Council, Fordham University (since 2010); formerly, senior external advisor to the financial services practice of Deloitte Consulting LLP (2012-2014); formerly, Chief Executive Officer of ABN AMRO N.V. North America, and Global Head of its Financial Markets Division (2007-2008); prior senior positions held at ABN AMRO include Corporate Executive Vice President and Head of Global Markets—the Americas (2006-2007), CEO of Wholesale Banking—North America and Global Head of Foreign Exchange and Futures Markets (2001-2006), and Regional Commercial Treasurer and Senior Vice President Trading—North America (1996-2001); formerly, Trustee at St. Edmund Preparatory School in New York City; formerly, Chair of the Board of Trustees of Marian University (2011-2014).     174     None

Judith M. Stockdale

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1947

  Board
Member
  Term: Class
I Board
Member
until 2019
annual
shareholder
meeting

 

Length of
Service:
Since 1997

  Board Member of the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities (since 2013); Board Member of the Land Trust Alliance (since 2013); formerly, Executive Director (1994-2012), Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation; prior thereto, Executive Director, Great Lakes Protection Fund (1990-1994).     174     None

 

72


Name, Address
and Year of Birth

  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served (1)
 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Board
Member
    Other
Directorships
Held by
Board
Member
During the
Past Five
Years

Carole E. Stone

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1947

  Board
Member
  Term: Class I
Board Member
until 2019 annual
shareholder
meeting

 

Length of Service:
Since 2007

  Former Director, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc. (2006-2017) and C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (2009-2017); formerly, Commissioner, New York State Commission on Public Authority Reform (2005-2010).     174     Director,

CBOE
Global
Markets,
Inc.,
formerly,
CBOE
Holdings,
Inc.
(since
2010).

Terence J. Toth (3)

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1959

  Board
Member
  Term: Class II
Board Member
until 2020 annual
shareholder
meeting

 

Length of Service:
Since 2008

  Formerly, Co-Founding Partner, Promus Capital (2008-2017); Director, Fulcrum IT Service LLC (since 2010), Quality Control Corporation (since 2012); formerly Director, LogicMark LLC (2012-2016); formerly, Director, Legal & General Investment Management America, Inc. (2008-2013); formerly, CEO and President, Northern Trust Global Investments (2004-2007); Executive Vice President, Quantitative Management & Securities Lending (2000-2004); prior thereto, various positions with Northern Trust Company (since 1994); Member, Chicago Fellowship Board (since 2005), Catalyst Schools of Chicago Board (since 2008) and Mather Foundation Board (since 2012) and Chair of its Investment Committee; formerly, Member, Northern Trust Mutual Funds Board (2005-2007), Northern Trust Global Investments Board (2004-2007), Northern Trust Japan Board (2004-2007), Northern Trust Securities Inc. Board (2003-2007) and Northern Trust Hong Kong Board (1997-2004).     174     None

 

73


Name, Address
and Year of Birth

  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served (1)
 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Board
Member
    Other
Directorships
Held by
Board
Member
During the
Past Five
Years

Margaret L. Wolff

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1955

  Board
Member
  Term: Class I
Board Member
until 2019 annual
shareholder
meeting

 

Length of Service:
Since 2016

  Formerly, Of Counsel, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (Mergers & Acquisitions Group) (2005-2014); Member of the Board of Trustees of New York-Presbyterian Hospital (since 2005); Member (since 2004) and Chair (since 2015) of the Board of Trustees of The John A. Hartford Foundation (a philanthropy dedicated to improving the care of older adults); formerly, Member (2005-2015) and Vice Chair (2011-2015) of the Board of Trustees of Mt. Holyoke College.     174     Formerly,
Member
of the
Board of
Directors
(2013-
2017) of
Travelers
Insurance
Company
of
Canada
and The
Dominion
of
Canada
General
Insurance
Company
(each, a
part of
Travelers
Canada,
the
Canadian
operation
of The
Travelers
Companies,
Inc.).

Robert L. Young (4)

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1963

  Board
Member
  Term: Class II
Board Member
until 2020 annual
shareholder
meeting

 

Length of Service:
Since 2017

  Formerly, Chief Operating Officer and Director, J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. (2010-2016); formerly, President and Principal Executive Officer (2013-2016), and Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (2005-2010) of J.P. Morgan Funds; formerly, Director and various officer positions for J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. (formerly, JPMorgan Funds Management, Inc. and formerly, One Group Administrative Services) and JPMorgan Distribution Services, Inc. (formerly, One Group Dealer Services, Inc.) (1999-2017).     172     None

 

74


Name, Address
and Year of Birth

  Position(s)
Held with
Fund
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served (1)
 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years

  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Overseen
by Board
Member
    Other
Directorships
Held by
Board
Member
During the
Past Five
Years
Nominee/Board Member who is an “interested person” of the Funds

Margo L. Cook (5)

c/o Nuveen

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

1964

  Board
Member
  Term: Class III
Board Member
until 2018
annual
shareholder
meeting

 

Length of
Service: Since
2016

  President (since 2017), formerly, Co-Chief Executive Officer and Co-President (2016-2017), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Executive Vice President (since 2017) of Nuveen LLC; President (since 2017), formerly, Co-President (2016-2017), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President (2015-2016) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (Executive Vice President since 2011); President, Global Products and Solutions (since July 2017), and Co-Chief Executive Officer (since 2015), formerly, Co-President (2015-2017) and Executive Vice President (2013–2015), of Nuveen Securities, LLC; President (since 2017), Nuveen Alternative Investments, LLC; Chartered Financial Analyst.     174     None

 

(1) Length of Time Served indicates the year in which the individual became a Board Member of a fund in the Nuveen fund complex.
(2) Board Member Schneider is one of several owners and managing members in two limited liability companies and a general partner and one member of the governing body of a general partnership, each engaged in real estate ownership activities. In connection with their ordinary course of investment activities, court appointed receivers have been named for certain individual properties owned by such entities. The individual properties for which a receiver has been appointed represent an immaterial portion of the portfolio assets owned by these entities.
(3) Board Member Toth serves as a director on the Board of Directors of the Mather Foundation (the “Foundation”) and is a member of its investment committee. The Foundation is the parent of the Mather LifeWays organization, a non-profit charitable organization. Prior to Board Member Toth joining the Board of the Foundation, the Foundation selected Gresham Investment Management (“Gresham”), an affiliate of the Adviser, to manage a portion of the Foundation’s investment portfolio, and pursuant to this selection, the Foundation has invested that portion of its investment portfolio in a private commodity pool managed by Gresham.
(4) Board Member Young is a Board Member of each of the Nuveen funds except Nuveen Diversified Dividend and Income Fund and Nuveen Real Estate Income Fund.
(5) Board Member Cook is an “interested person” as defined in the 1940 Act by reason of her position with Nuveen, LLC and/or certain of its subsidiaries.

Board Members Investments in the Funds and the Adviser

In order to create an appropriate identity of interests between Board Members and shareholders, the Boards of Trustees of the Nuveen funds have adopted a governance principle pursuant to which each Board Member is expected to invest, either directly or on a deferred basis, at least the equivalent of one year of compensation in the funds in the Nuveen fund complex.

 

75


The following table sets forth for each Board Member the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned in each Fund and all Nuveen funds overseen by the Board Member as of December 31, 2017:

Dollar Range of Equity Securities

 

Name of Board Member/Nominee

   Target
Fund
     Acquiring
Fund
     Family of
Investment
Companies (1)
 

Board Members/Nominees who are not “interested persons” of the Fund

        

Jack B. Evans

     None        None        Over $100,000  

William C. Hunter

     None        None        Over $100,000  

Albin F. Moschner

     None        None        Over $100,000  

John K. Nelson

     None        None        Over $100,000  

William J. Schneider

     None        None        Over $100,000  

Judith M. Stockdale

     None        None        Over $100,000  

Carole E. Stone

     None        None        Over $100,000  

Terence J. Toth

     None        None        Over $100,000  

Margaret L. Wolff

     None        None        Over $100,000  

Robert L. Young

     None        None        $50,001-$100,000  

Board Member/Nominee who is an “interested person” of the Fund

        

Margo L. Cook

     None        None        Over $100,000  

 

(1) The amounts reflect the aggregate dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by the Board Member in all Nuveen funds overseen by the Board Member as of December 31, 2017.

No Independent Board Member or his or her immediate family member owns beneficially or of record any security of Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, the Funds’ sub-adviser (previously defined as “Nuveen Asset Management” or the “Sub-Adviser”), Nuveen or any person (other than a registered investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management or Nuveen.

As of December 31, 2017, Board Members and officers as a group beneficially owned approximately 1.3 million shares of all funds managed by the Adviser (including shares held by the Board Members through the Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Board Members and by officers in Nuveen’s 401(k)/profit sharing plan). As of March 1, 2018, each Board Member’s individual beneficial shareholdings of each Fund constituted less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. As March 1, 2018, the Board Members and officers of the Fund as a group beneficially owned less than 1% of the total outstanding shares of each Fund. Information regarding beneficial owners of 5% or more of any class of shares of any Fund is provided under “General Information—Shareholders of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund.”

Compensation

Effective January 1, 2018, each Independent Board Member receives a $185,000 annual retainer, increased from $177,500 as of January 1, 2017, plus: (1) a fee of $6,000 per day, which was increased from $5,750 per day as of January 1, 2017, for attendance in person or by telephone at regularly scheduled meetings of the Board; (2) a fee of $3,000 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at special, non-regularly scheduled meetings of the Board where in-person attendance is

 

76


required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required; (3) a fee of $2,500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Audit Committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required; (4) a fee of $2,500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required; (5) a fee of $1,000 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Dividend Committee meetings; (6) a fee of $2,500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Closed-End Funds Committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required, provided that no fees are received for meetings held on days on which regularly scheduled Board meetings are held; and (7) a fee of $500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at all other committee meetings ($1,000 for shareholder meetings) where in-person attendance is required and $250 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such committee meetings (excluding shareholder meetings) where in-person attendance is not required, and $100 per meeting when the Executive Committee acts as pricing committee for IPOs, plus, in each case, expenses incurred in attending such meetings; provided that no fees are received for meetings held on days on which regularly scheduled Board meetings are held. In addition to the payments described above, the Chairman of the Board receives $90,000, increased from $80,000, and the chairpersons of the Audit Committee, the Dividend Committee, the Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee, the Closed-End Funds Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee receive $12,500 each as additional annual retainers. Independent Board Members also receive a fee of $3,000 per day for site visits to entities that provide services to the Nuveen funds on days on which no Board meeting is held. When ad hoc committees are organized, the Nominating and Governance Committee will at the time of formation determine compensation to be paid to the members of such committee; however, in general, such fees will be $1,000 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at ad hoc committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $500 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required. The annual retainer, fees and expenses are allocated among the Nuveen funds on the basis of relative net assets, although management may, in its discretion, establish a minimum amount to be allocated to each fund. In certain instances fees and expenses will be allocated only to those Nuveen funds that are discussed at a given meeting.

The Funds do not have retirement or pension plans. Certain Nuveen funds (the “Participating Funds”), including the Acquiring Fund, participate in a deferred compensation plan (the “Deferred Compensation Plan”) that permits an Independent Board Member to elect to defer receipt of all or a portion of his or her compensation as an Independent Board Member. The deferred compensation of a participating Independent Board Member is credited to a book reserve account of the Participating Fund when the compensation would otherwise have been paid to such Independent Board Member. The value of an Independent Board Member’s deferral account at any time is equal to the value that the account would have had if contributions to the account had been invested and reinvested in shares of one or more of the eligible Nuveen funds. At the time for commencing distributions from an Independent Board Member’s deferral account, the Independent Board Member may elect to receive distributions in a lump sum or over a period of five years. The Participating Fund will not be liable for any other fund’s obligations to make distributions under the Deferred Compensation Plan.

 

77


The Funds have no employees. The officers of the Funds and each Board Member who is not an Independent Board Member serve without any compensation from the Funds.

The table below shows, for each Independent Board Member, the aggregate compensation paid by each Fund to the Independent Board Member/nominee for its last fiscal year:

Aggregate Compensation from the Fund (1)

 

Fund

  Jack B.
Evans
    William C.
Hunter
    David  J.
Kundert (2)
    Albin E.
Moschner (3)
    John K.
Nelson
    William J.
Schneider
    Judith M.
Stockdale
    Carole E.
Stone
    Terence J.
Toth
    Margaret L.
Wolff
    Robert  L.
Young (4)
 

Target Fund

  $ 1,929     $ 1,822     $ 2,001     $ 813     $ 1,996     $ 2,288     $ 1,795     $ 1,979     $ 1,910     $ 1,601     $ —    

Acquiring Fund

    502       473       484       212       518       565       466       501       496       401       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Compensation from Nuveen Funds Paid to Board Members/Nominees

  $ 352,156     $ 337,875     $ 365,903     $ 318,125     $ 366,125     $ 420,018     $ 329,708     $ 358,638     $ 355,825     $ 329,503     $ 82,708  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes deferred fees. Pursuant to a Deferred Compensation Plan with certain of the Funds, deferred amounts are treated as though an equivalent dollar amount has been invested in shares of one or more Participating Funds. Total deferred fees for the Funds (including the return from the assumed investment in the Participating Funds) payable are:

 

Fund

  Jack B.
Evans
    William C.
Hunter
    David  J.
Kundert (2)
    Albin  E.
Moschner (3)
    John K.
Nelson
    William J.
Schneider
    Judith M.
Stockdale
    Carole E.
Stone
    Terence J.
Toth
    Margaret L.
Wolff
    Robert  L.
Young (4)
 

Target Fund

  $ 189     $     $ 2,001     $     $     $ 2,288     $ 178     $ 1,013     $     $ 566     $  

Acquiring Fund

                                                                 

 

(2) Mr. Kundert retired from the Board effective December 31, 2017.
(3) On June 22, 2016, Mr. Moschner was appointed to the Board effective July 1, 2016.
(4) Mr. Young was appointed to the Board effective July 1, 2017.

Board Leadership Structure and Risk Oversight

The Board of each Fund oversees the operations and management of the Fund, including the duties performed for the Funds by the Adviser. The Board has adopted a unitary board structure. A unitary board consists of one group of board members who serves on the board of every fund in the complex. In adopting a unitary board structure, the Board Members seek to provide effective governance through establishing a board, the overall composition of which will, as a body, possess the appropriate skills, independence and experience to oversee the Nuveen funds’ business. With this overall framework in mind, when the Board, through its Nominating and Governance Committee discussed below, seeks nominees for the Board, the Board Members consider, not only the candidate’s particular background, skills and experience, among other things, but also whether such background, skills and experience enhance the Board’s diversity and at the same time complement the Board given its current composition and the mix of skills and experiences of the incumbent Board Members. The Nominating and Governance Committee believes that the Board generally benefits from diversity of background, experience and views among its members, and considers this a factor in evaluating the composition of the Board, but has not adopted any specific policy on diversity or any particular definition of diversity.

 

78


The Board believes the unitary board structure enhances good and effective governance, particularly given the nature of the structure of the investment company complex. Funds in the same complex generally are served by the same service providers and personnel and are governed by the same regulatory scheme which raises common issues that must be addressed by the Board Members across the fund complex (such as compliance, valuation, liquidity, brokerage, trade allocation or risk management). The Board believes it is more efficient to have a single board review and oversee common policies and procedures, which increases the Board’s knowledge and expertise with respect to the many aspects of fund operations that are complex-wide in nature. The unitary structure also enhances the Board’s influence and oversight over the Adviser and other service providers.

In an effort to enhance the independence of the Board, the Board also has a Chairman that is an Independent Board Member. The Board recognizes that a chairman can perform an important role in setting the agenda for the Board, establishing the boardroom culture, establishing a point person on behalf of the Board for Fund management and reinforcing the Board’s focus on the long-term interests of shareholders. The Board recognizes that a chairman may be able to better perform these functions without any conflicts of interests arising from a position with Fund management. Accordingly, the Board Members have elected William J. Schneider as the independent Chairman of the Board. Specific responsibilities of the Chairman include: (1) presiding at all meetings of the Board and of the shareholders; (2) seeing that all orders and resolutions of the Board Members are carried into effect; and (3) maintaining records of and, whenever necessary, certifying all proceedings of the Board Members and the shareholders.

Although the Board has direct responsibility over various matters (such as advisory contracts, underwriting contracts and Fund performance), the Board also exercises certain of its oversight responsibilities through several committees that it has established and which report back to the full Board. The Board believes that a committee structure is an effective means to permit Board Members to focus on particular operations or issues affecting the Funds, including risk oversight. More specifically, with respect to risk oversight, the Board has delegated matters relating to valuation and compliance to certain committees (as summarized below) as well as certain aspects of investment risk. In addition, the Board believes that the periodic rotation of Board Members among the different committees allows the Board Members to gain additional and different perspectives of a Fund’s operations. The Board has established six standing committees: the Executive Committee; the Dividend Committee; the Audit Committee; the Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee; the Nominating and Governance Committee; and the Closed-End Funds Committee. The Board may also from time to time create ad hoc committees to focus on particular issues as the need arises. The membership and functions of the standing committees are summarized below.

Executive Committee . The Executive Committee, which meets between regular meetings of the Board, is authorized to exercise all of the powers of the Board. As of January 1, 2018, the members of the Executive Committee are William J. Schneider, Chair, Margo L. Cook and Terence J. Toth. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017, the Executive Committee did not meet.

Dividend Committee . The Dividend Committee is authorized to declare distributions on each Fund’s shares including, but not limited to, regular and special dividends, capital gains and ordinary income distributions. As of January 1, 2018, the members of the Dividend Committee are William C. Hunter, Chair, Albin F. Moschner, Terence J. Toth and Margaret L. Wolff. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017, the Dividend Committee met 4 times.

 

79


Audit Committee . The Board has an Audit Committee, in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act, that is composed of Independent Board Members who are also “independent” as that term is defined in the listing standards pertaining to closed-end funds of the NYSE. The Audit Committee assists the Board in: the oversight and monitoring of the accounting and reporting policies, processes and practices of Funds, and the audits of the financial statements of the Funds; the quality and integrity of the financial statements of the Funds; the Funds’ compliance with legal and regulatory requirements relating to the Funds’ financial statements; the independent auditors’ qualifications, performance and independence; and the pricing procedures of the Funds and the internal valuation group of Nuveen. It is the responsibility of the Audit Committee to select, evaluate and replace any independent auditors (subject only to Board and, if applicable, shareholder ratification) and to determine their compensation. The Audit Committee is also responsible for, among other things, overseeing the valuation of securities comprising the Funds’ portfolios. Subject to the Board’s general supervision of such actions, the Audit Committee addresses any valuation issues, oversees the Funds’ pricing procedures and actions taken by Nuveen’s internal valuation group which provides regular reports to the Audit Committee, reviews any issues relating to the valuation of the Funds’ securities brought to its attention, and considers the risks to the Funds in assessing the possible resolutions of these matters. The Audit Committee may also consider any financial risk exposures for the Funds in conjunction with performing its functions.

To fulfill its oversight duties, the Audit Committee receives annual and semi-annual reports and has regular meetings with the external auditors for the Funds and the internal audit group at Nuveen. The Audit Committee also may review, in a general manner, the processes the Board or other Board committees have in place with respect to risk assessment and risk management as well as compliance with legal and regulatory matters relating to the Funds’ financial statements. The Audit Committee operates under a written Audit Committee Charter (the “Charter”) adopted and approved by the Board, which Charter conforms to the listing standards of the NYSE. Members of the Audit Committee are independent (as set forth in the Charter) and free of any relationship that, in the opinion of the Board Members, would interfere with their exercise of independent judgment as an Audit Committee member. A copy of the Charter is attached as Appendix B to this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and is available at www.nuveen.com/CEF/Shareholder/FundGovernance.aspx. As of January 1, 2018, the members of the Audit Committee are Jack B. Evans, Chair, William C. Hunter, John K. Nelson, Carole E. Stone and Terence J. Toth, each of whom is an Independent Board Member of the Funds. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017, the Audit Committee met 4 times.

Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee . The Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee (the “Compliance Committee”) is responsible for the oversight of compliance issues, risk management and other regulatory matters affecting the Funds that are not otherwise under or within the jurisdiction of the other committees. The Board has adopted and periodically reviews policies and procedures designed to address the Funds’ compliance and risk matters. As part of its duties, the Compliance Committee: reviews the policies and procedures relating to compliance matters and recommends modifications thereto as necessary or appropriate to the full Board; develops new policies and procedures as new regulatory matters affecting the Funds arise from time to time; evaluates or considers any comments or reports from examinations from regulatory authorities and responses thereto; and performs any special reviews, investigations or other oversight responsibilities relating to risk management, compliance and/or regulatory matters as requested by the Board.

 

80


In addition, the Compliance Committee is responsible for risk oversight, including, but not limited to, the oversight of risks related to investments and operations. Such risks include, among other things, exposures to: particular issuers, market sectors or types of securities; risks related to product structure elements, such as leverage; and techniques that may be used to address those risks, such as hedging and swaps. In assessing issues brought to the Compliance Committee’s attention or in reviewing a particular policy, procedure, investment technique or strategy, the Compliance Committee evaluates the risks to the Funds in adopting a particular approach or resolution compared to the anticipated benefits to the Funds and its shareholders. In fulfilling its obligations, the Compliance Committee meets on a quarterly basis, and at least once a year in person. The Compliance Committee receives written and oral reports from the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”) and meets privately with the CCO at each of its quarterly meetings. The CCO also provides an annual report to the full Board regarding the operations of the Funds’ and other service providers’ compliance programs as well as any recommendations for modifications thereto. The Compliance Committee also receives reports from the investment services group of Nuveen regarding various investment risks. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the full Board also participates in discussions with management regarding certain matters relating to investment risk, such as the use of leverage and hedging. The investment services group therefore also reports to the full Board at its quarterly meetings regarding, among other things, Fund performance and the various drivers of such performance. Accordingly, the Board directly and/or in conjunction with the Compliance Committee oversees matters relating to investment risks. Matters not addressed at the committee level are addressed directly by the full Board. The Compliance Committee operates under a written charter adopted and approved by the Board, a copy of which is available on the Funds’ website at www.nuveen.com/CEF/Shareholder/FundGovernance.aspx. As of January 1, 2018, the members of the Compliance Committee are John K. Nelson, Chair, Albin F. Moschner, Judith M. Stockdale, Margaret L. Wolff and Robert L. Young. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017, the Compliance Committee met 5 times.

Nominating and Governance Committee . The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for seeking, identifying and recommending to the Board qualified candidates for election or appointment to the Board. In addition, the Nominating and Governance Committee oversees matters of corporate governance, including the evaluation of Board performance and processes, the assignment and rotation of committee members and the establishment of corporate governance guidelines and procedures, to the extent necessary or desirable, and matters related thereto. Although the unitary and committee structure has been developed over the years and the Nominating and Governance Committee believes the structure has provided efficient and effective governance, the Nominating and Governance Committee recognizes that, as demands on the Board evolve over time (such as through an increase in the number of funds overseen or an increase in the complexity of the issues raised), the Nominating and Governance Committee must continue to evaluate the Board and committee structures and their processes and modify the foregoing as may be necessary or appropriate to continue to provide effective governance. Accordingly, the Nominating and Governance Committee has a separate meeting each year to, among other things, review the Board and committee structures, their performance and functions and recommend any modifications thereto or alternative structures or processes that would enhance the Board’s governance over the Funds’ business.

In addition, the Nominating and Governance Committee, among other things: makes recommendations concerning the continuing education of Board Members; monitors performance of legal counsel and other service providers; establishes and monitors a process by which security holders are able to communicate in writing with Board Members; and periodically reviews and makes recommendations about any appropriate changes to Board Member compensation. In the event of a

 

81


vacancy on the Board, the Nominating and Governance Committee receives suggestions from various sources, including shareholders, as to suitable candidates. Suggestions should be sent in writing to Lorna Ferguson, Manager of Fund Board Relations, Nuveen, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606. The Nominating and Governance Committee sets appropriate standards and requirements for nominations for new Board Members and each nominee is evaluated using the same standards. However, the Nominating and Governance Committee reserves the right to interview any and all candidates and to make the final selection of any new Board Members. In considering a candidate’s qualifications, each candidate must meet certain basic requirements, including relevant skills and experience, time availability (including the time requirements for due diligence site visits to internal and external sub-advisers and service providers) and, if qualifying as an Independent Board Member candidate, independence from the Adviser, sub-advisers, underwriters or other service providers, including any affiliates of these entities. These skill and experience requirements may vary depending on the current composition of the Board, since the goal is to ensure an appropriate range of skills, diversity and experience, in the aggregate. Accordingly, the particular factors considered and weight given to these factors will depend on the composition of the Board and the skills and backgrounds of the incumbent Board Members at the time of consideration of the nominees. All candidates, however, must meet high expectations of personal integrity, independence, governance experience and professional competence. All candidates must be willing to be critical within the Board and with management and yet maintain a collegial and collaborative manner toward other Board Members. The Nominating and Governance Committee operates under a written charter adopted and approved by the Board, a copy of which is available on the Funds’ website at www.nuveen.com/CEF/Shareholder/FundGovernance.aspx, and is composed entirely of Independent Board Members, who are also “independent” as defined by NYSE listing standards. Accordingly, as of January 1, 2018, the members of the Nominating and Governance Committee are William J. Schneider, Chair, Jack B. Evans, William C. Hunter, Albin F. Moschner, John K. Nelson, Judith M. Stockdale, Carole E. Stone, Terence J. Toth, Margaret L. Wolff and Robert L. Young. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017, the Nominating and Governance Committee met 7 times.

Closed-End Funds Committee . The Closed-End Funds Committee is responsible for assisting the Board in the oversight and monitoring of the Nuveen funds that are registered as closed-end management investment companies (“Closed-End Funds”). The committee may review and evaluate matters related to the formation and the initial presentation to the Board of any new Closed-End Fund and may review and evaluate any matters relating to any existing Closed-End Fund. The committee operates under a written charter adopted and approved by the Board, a copy of which is available on the Funds’ website at www.nuveen.com/CEF/Shareholder/FundGovernance.aspx. As of January 1, 2018, the members of the Closed-End Funds Committee are Carole E. Stone, Chair, Margo L. Cook, Jack B. Evans, Albin F. Moschner, William J. Schneider, Terence J. Toth and Robert L. Young. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017, the Closed-End Funds Committee met 4 times.

Board Member Attendance. During the last fiscal year, each Fund’s Board held 14 meetings and each Board Member attended 75% or more of their Fund’s Board meetings and the committee meetings (if a member thereof) held during the period for which such Board Member was a Board Member. The policy of the Board relating to attendance by Board Members at annual meetings of the Funds and the number of Board Members who attended the last annual meeting of shareholders of each Fund is posted on the Funds’ website at www.nuveen.com/CEF/Shareholder/FundGovernance.aspx.

Board Diversification and Board Member Qualifications . In determining that a particular Board Member was qualified to serve on the Board, the Board considered each Board Member’s background,

 

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skills, experience and other attributes in light of the composition of the Board with no particular factor controlling. The Board believes that Board Members need to have the ability to critically review, evaluate, question and discuss information provided to them, and to interact effectively with Fund management, service providers and counsel, in order to exercise effective business judgment in the performance of their duties, and the Board believes each Board Member satisfies this standard. An effective Board Member may achieve this ability through his or her educational background; business, professional training or practice; public service or academic positions; experience from service as a board member or executive of investment funds, public companies or significant private or not-for-profit entities or other organizations; and/or other life experiences. Accordingly, set forth below is a summary of the experiences, qualifications, attributes, and skills that led to the conclusion, as of the date of this document, that each Board Member should serve in that capacity. References to the experiences, qualifications, attributes and skills of Board Members are pursuant to requirements of the SEC, do not constitute holding out the Board or any Board Member as having any special expertise or experience and shall not impose any greater responsibility or liability on any such person or on the Board by reason thereof.

Margo L. Cook

Ms. Cook, appointed to serve as an interested Board Member of the Fund, has been Co-Chief Executive Officer and Co-President of Nuveen Investments since March 2016, prior to which she had been Senior Executive Vice President of Nuveen Investments since July 2015. Ms. Cook is a member of the Senior Leadership Team and Executive Vice President (since 2017) of Nuveen, LLC, as well as co-chair of Nuveen Investments’ Management and Operating Committees. She is Co-President (since October 2016), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President (2015-2016) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC and Co-President, Global Products and Solutions, of Nuveen Securities, LLC. Since joining in 2008, she has held various leadership roles at Nuveen Investments, including as Head of Investment Services, responsible for investment-related efforts across the firm. Ms. Cook also serves on the Board of Nuveen Global Fund Investors. Before joining Nuveen Investments, she was the Global Head of Bear Stearns Asset Management’s institutional business. Prior to that, she spent over 20 years within BNY Mellon’s asset management business, including as Chief Investment Officer for Institutional Asset Management and Head of Institutional Fixed Income. Ms. Cook earned her Bachelor of Science degree in finance from the University of Rhode Island, her Executive MBA from Columbia University, and is a Chartered Financial Analyst. She serves as Vice Chair of the University of Rhode Island Foundation Board of Trustees, and Chair of the All Stars Project of Chicago Board. Ms. Cook joined the Board in 2016.

Jack B. Evans

President of the Hall-Perrine Foundation, a private philanthropic corporation, since 1996, Mr. Evans was formerly President and Chief Operating Officer of the SCI Financial Group, Inc., a regional financial services firm headquartered in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Formerly, he was a member of the Board of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, a Director of Alliant Energy and a Member and President Pro Tem of the Board of Regents for the State of Iowa University System. Mr. Evans is Chairman of the Board of United Fire Group, sits on the Board of The Gazette Company and is a Life Trustee of Coe College. He has a Bachelor of Arts degree from Coe College and an MBA from the University of Iowa. Mr. Evans joined the Board in 1999.

 

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William C. Hunter

Mr. Hunter became Dean Emeritus of the Henry B. Tippie College of Business at the University of Iowa on June 30, 2012. He was appointed Dean of the College on July 1, 2006. He was previously Dean and Distinguished Professor of Finance at the University of Connecticut School of Business from 2003 to 2006. From 1995 to 2003, he was the Senior Vice President and Director of Research at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. While there he served as the Bank’s Chief Economist and was an Associate Economist on the Federal Reserve System’s Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). In addition to serving as a Vice President in charge of financial markets and basic research at the Federal Reserve Bank in Atlanta, he held faculty positions at Emory University, Atlanta University, the University of Georgia and Northwestern University. A past Director of the Credit Research Center at Georgetown University, SS&C Technologies, Inc. (2005) and past President of the Financial Management Association International, he has consulted with numerous foreign central banks and official agencies in Western, Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, Central America and South America. From 1990 to 1995, he was a U.S. Treasury Advisor to Central and Eastern Europe. He has been a Director of the Xerox Corporation since 2004 and Wellmark, Inc. since 2009. He is a past Director and past President of Beta Gamma Sigma, Inc., The International Business Honor Society. Mr. Hunter joined the Board in 2004.

Albin F. Moschner

Mr. Moschner is a consultant in the wireless industry and, in July 2012, founded Northcroft Partners, LLC, a management consulting firm that provides operational, management and governance solutions. Prior to founding Northcroft Partners, LLC, Mr. Moschner held various positions at Leap Wireless International, Inc., a provider of wireless services, where he was a consultant from February 2011 to July 2012, Chief Operating Officer from July 2008 to February 2011, and Chief Marketing Officer from August 2004 to June 2008. Before he joined Leap Wireless International, Inc., Mr. Moschner was President of the Verizon Card Services division of Verizon Communications, Inc. from 2000 to 2003, and President of One Point Services at One Point Communications from 1999 to 2000. Mr. Moschner also served at Zenith Electronics Corporation as Director, President and Chief Executive Officer from 1995 to 1996, and as Director, President and Chief Operating Officer from 1994 to 1995. Since 2012, Mr. Moschner has been a member of the Board of Directors of USA Technologies, Inc. and, from 1996 until 2016, he was a member of the Board of Directors of Wintrust Financial Corporation. In addition, he currently serves on the Advisory Boards of the Kellogg School of Management (since 1995) and the Archdiocese of Chicago Financial Council (since May 2012). Mr. Moschner received a Bachelor of Engineering degree in Electrical Engineering from The City College of New York in 1974 and a Master of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from Syracuse University in 1979. Mr. Moschner joined the Board in 2016.

John K. Nelson

Mr. Nelson currently serves on the Board of Directors of Core12 LLC (since 2008), a private firm which develops branding, marketing, and communications strategies for clients. He was formerly a senior external advisor to the financial services practice of Deloitte Consulting LLP. Mr. Nelson has served in several senior executive positions with ABN AMRO Holdings N.V. and its affiliated entities and predecessors, including LaSalle Bank Corporation from 1996 to 2008. From 2007 to 2008, Mr. Nelson was Chief Executive Officer of ABN AMRO N.V. North America, and Global Head of its Financial Markets Division. He was a member of the Foreign Exchange Committee of the Federal

 

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Reserve Bank of the United States, and during his tenure with ABN AMRO, served as the bank’s representative on various committees of the Bank of Canada, European Central Bank, and the Bank of England. At Fordham University, he currently serves as a director of The Curran Center for Catholic American Studies, and The President’s Council. He is also a member of The Economic Club of Chicago and was formerly a member of The Hyde Park Angels and a Trustee at St. Edmund Preparatory School in New York City. He is former chair of the Board of Trustees of Marian University. Mr. Nelson received his MBA from Fordham University. Mr. Nelson joined the Board in 2013.

William J. Schneider

Mr. Schneider, the Board’s Independent Chairman, is currently Chairman, formerly Senior Partner and Chief Operating Officer (retired, 2004) of Miller-Valentine Partners, a real estate investment company. He is an owner in several other Miller-Valentine entities. He is currently a member of the Board of WDPR Public Radio Station. He was formerly a Director and Past Chair of the Dayton Development Coalition. He was formerly a member of the Community Advisory Board of the National City Bank in Dayton as well as a former member of the Business Advisory Council of the Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank. Mr. Schneider was also a member of the Business Advisory Council for the University of Dayton College of Business. He also served as Chair of the Miami Valley Hospital and as Chair of the Finance Committee of its parent holding company. Mr. Schneider was an independent trustee of the Flagship Funds, a group of municipal open-end funds. Mr. Schneider has a Bachelor of Science in Community Planning from the University of Cincinnati and a Masters of Public Administration from the University of Dayton. Mr. Schneider joined the Board in 1996.

Judith M. Stockdale

Ms. Stockdale retired at the end of 2012 as Executive Director of the Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation, a private foundation working in land conservation and artistic vitality in the Chicago region and the Low Country of South Carolina. She is currently a board member of the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities (since 2013) and rejoined the board of the Land Trust Alliance in June 2013. Her previous positions include Executive Director of the Great Lakes Protection Fund, Executive Director of Openlands, and Senior Staff Associate at the Chicago Community Trust. She has served on the Advisory Council of the National Zoological Park, the Governor’s Science Advisory Council (Illinois) and the Nancy Ryerson Ranney Leadership Grants Program. She has served on the Boards of Brushwood Center and the Donors Forum. Ms. Stockdale, a native of the United Kingdom, has a Bachelor of Science degree in geography from the University of Durham (UK) and a Master of Forest Science degree from Yale University. Ms. Stockdale joined the Board in 1997.

Carole E. Stone

Ms. Stone is currently on the Board of Directors of the CBOE Global Markets, Inc. (formerly, CBOE Holdings, Inc.) having previously served on the Boards of the Chicago Board Options Exchange and C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated. Ms. Stone retired from the New York State Division of the Budget in 2004, having served as its Director for nearly five years and as Deputy Director from 1995 through 1999. She has also served as the Chair of the New York Racing Association Oversight Board, as Chair of the Public Authorities Control Board, as a Commissioner on the New York State Commission on Public Authority Reform and as a member of the boards of directors of several New York State public authorities. Ms. Stone has a Bachelor of Arts in Business Administration from Skidmore College. Ms. Stone joined the Board in 2006.

 

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Terence J. Toth

Mr. Toth was a Co-Founding Partner of Promus Capital (2008-2017). From 2008 to 2013, he served as a Director of Legal & General Investment Management America, Inc. From 2004 to 2007, he was Chief Executive Officer and President of Northern Trust Global Investments, and Executive Vice President of Quantitative Management & Securities Lending from 2000 to 2004. He also formerly served on the Board of the Northern Trust Mutual Funds. He joined Northern Trust in 1994 after serving as Managing Director and Head of Global Securities Lending at Bankers Trust (1986 to 1994) and Head of Government Trading and Cash Collateral Investment at Northern Trust from 1982 to 1986. He currently serves on the Boards of Chicago Fellowship, Fulcrum IT Service LLC (since 2010), Quality Control Corporation (since 2012) and Catalyst Schools of Chicago. He is on the Mather Foundation Board (since 2012) and is Chair of its Investment Committee. Mr. Toth graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Illinois, and received his MBA from New York University. In 2005, he graduated from the CEO Perspectives Program at Northwestern University. Mr. Toth joined the Board in 2008.

Margaret L. Wolff

Ms. Wolff retired from Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP in 2014 after more than 30 years of providing client service in the Mergers & Acquisitions Group. During her legal career, Ms. Wolff devoted significant time to advising boards and senior management on U.S. and international corporate, securities, regulatory and strategic matters, including governance, shareholder, fiduciary, operational and management issues. From 2013 to 2017, she was a Board member of Travelers Insurance Company of Canada and The Dominion of Canada General Insurance Company (each of which is a part of Travelers Canada, the Canadian operation of The Travelers Companies, Inc.). Ms. Wolff has been a trustee of New York-Presbyterian Hospital since 2005 and, since 2004, she has served as a trustee of The John A. Hartford Foundation (a philanthropy dedicated to improving the care of older adults) where she currently is the Chair. From 2005 to 2015, she was a trustee of Mt. Holyoke College and served as Vice Chair of the Board from 2011 to 2015. Ms. Wolff received her Bachelor of Arts from Mt. Holyoke College and her Juris Doctor from Case Western Reserve University School of Law. Ms. Wolff joined the Board in 2016.

Robert L. Young

Mr. Young has more than 30 years of experience in the investment management industry. From 1997 to 2017, he held various positions with J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. (“J.P. Morgan Investment”) and its affiliates (collectively, “J.P. Morgan”). Most recently, he served as Chief Operating Officer and Director of J.P. Morgan Investment (from 2010 to 2016) and as President and Principal Executive Officer of the J.P. Morgan Funds (from 2013 to 2016). As Chief Operating Officer of J.P. Morgan Investment, Mr. Young led service, administration and business platform support activities for J.P. Morgan’s domestic retail mutual fund and institutional commingled and separate account businesses, and co-led these activities for J.P. Morgan’s global retail and institutional investment management businesses. As President of the J.P. Morgan Funds, Mr. Young interacted with various service providers to these funds, facilitated the relationship between such funds and their boards, and was directly involved in establishing board agendas, addressing regulatory matters, and establishing policies and procedures. Before joining J.P. Morgan, Mr. Young, a former Certified Public Accountant (CPA), was a Senior Manager (Audit) with Deloitte & Touche LLP (formerly, Touche Ross LLP), where he was employed from 1985 to 1996. During his tenure there, he actively participated in

 

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creating, and ultimately led, the firm’s midwestern mutual fund practice. Mr. Young holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree in Accounting from the University of Dayton and, from 2008 to 2011, he served on the Investment Committee of its Board of Trustees. Mr. Young joined the Board in 2017.

Board Member Terms. Pursuant to the organizational documents of each Fund, the Board is divided into three classes, Class I, Class II and Class III, to be elected by the holders of the outstanding common shares and any outstanding preferred shares, voting together as a single class, to serve until the third succeeding annual meeting subsequent to their election or thereafter in each case when their respective successors are duly elected and qualified. These provisions could delay for up to two years the replacement of a majority of the Board. See “Additional Information About the Funds—Certain Provisions in the Funds’ Declarations of Trust and By-Laws.”

Fund Officers

The following table sets forth information with respect to each officer of the Funds. Officers receive no compensation from the Funds. The officers are elected by the Board on an annual basis to serve until successors are elected and qualified.

 

Name, Address
and Year of Birth

  Position(s)
Held  with

Fund
 

Term of Office

and Length of
Time Served (1)

 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years (2)

  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Served by
Officer
Cedric H. Antosiewicz
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1962
  Chief
Administrative
Officer
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2007

  Senior Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Managing Director (2004-2017) of Nuveen Securities LLC; Senior Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Managing Director (2014-2017) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC.   75
Lorna C. Ferguson
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1945
  Vice President  

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 1998

  Senior Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Managing Director (2004-2017) of Nuveen.   174
Stephen D. Foy
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1954
  Vice President
and Controller
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 1993

  Managing Director (since 2014), formerly, Senior Vice President (2013–2014) and Vice President (2005-2013) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director (since 2016) of Nuveen Alternative Investments, LLC; Managing Director (since 2016) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Certified Public Accountant.   174
Nathaniel T. Jones
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1979
  Vice President
and Treasurer
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2016

  Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2016-2017), formerly, Vice President (2011-2016) of Nuveen; Chartered Financial Analyst.   174
Walter M. Kelly
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1970
  Chief
Compliance
Officer and
Vice President
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2003

  Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2008-2017) of Nuveen.   174

 

87


Name, Address
and Year of Birth

  Position(s)
Held  with

Fund
 

Term of Office

and Length of
Time Served (1)

 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years (2)

  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Served by
Officer

David J. Lamb

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, Illinois 60606

1963

  Vice
President
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

since 2015

  Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President of Nuveen (2006-2017), Vice President prior to 2006.   75
Tina M. Lazar
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1961
  Vice
President
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2002

  Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2014-2017) of Nuveen Securities, LLC.   174
Kevin J. McCarthy
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1966
  Vice
President
and
Assistant
Secretary
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2007

  Senior Managing Director (since 2017) and Secretary and General Counsel (since 2016) of Nuveen Investments, Inc., formerly, Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (2008-2016); Senior Managing Director (since 2017) and Assistant Secretary (since 2008) of Nuveen Securities, LLC, formerly Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director (2008-2016); Senior Managing Director (since 2017), Secretary (since 2016) and Co-General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, formerly, Executive Vice President (2016-2017),Managing Director (2008-2016) and Assistant Secretary (2007-2016); Senior Managing Director (since 2017), Secretary (since 2016) and Associate General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, formerly Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (2011- 2016); Senior Managing Director (since 2017) and Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen Investments Advisers, LLC, formerly Executive Vice President (2016-2017); Vice President (since 2007) and Secretary (since 2016), formerly, Assistant Secretary, of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, Symphony Asset Management LLC, Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC and Winslow Capital Management, LLC (since 2010); Senior Managing Director (since 2017) and Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen Alternative Investments, LLC.   174

 

88


Name, Address
and Year of Birth

  Position(s)
Held  with

Fund
 

Term of Office

and Length of
Time Served (1)

 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years (2)

  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Served by
Officer

Michael A. Perry

333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1967

  Vice President  

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2017

  Executive Vice President (since 2017) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, previously, Managing Director (2016-2017); Executive Vice President (since 2017) of Nuveen Securities, LLC and Nuveen Alternative Investments, LLC, formerly, Managing Director; formerly, Managing Director (2010-2015) of UBS Securities, LLC.   75
Kathleen L. Prudhomme
901 Marquette Avenue
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402
1953
  Vice President
and Assistant
Secretary
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2011

  Managing Director and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC (since 2011); Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Co-General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC; formerly, Deputy General Counsel, FAF Advisors, Inc. (2004–2010).   174
Christopher M. Rohrbacher
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1971
  Vice President
and Assistant
Secretary
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2008

  Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2016-2017) and Assistant Secretary (since October 2016) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director (since 2017) of Nuveen Securities LLC; Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2010) of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC.   174
William A. Siffermann
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1975
  Vice President  

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2017

  Managing Director (since 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2016-2017) and Vice President (2011-2016) of Nuveen.   174
Joel T. Slager
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1978
  Vice President
and Assistant
Secretary
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2013

  Fund Tax Director for Nuveen Funds (since 2013); previously, Vice President of Morgan Stanley Investment Management, Inc., Assistant Treasurer of the Morgan Stanley Funds (from 2010 to 2013).   174
Mark L. Winget
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1968
  Vice President
and Assistant
Secretary
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 2008

  Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC (since 2008); Vice President (since 2010) and Associate General Counsel (since 2008) of Nuveen.   174

 

89


Name, Address
and Year of Birth

  Position(s)
Held  with

Fund
 

Term of Office

and Length of
Time Served (1)

 

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years (2)

  Number of
Portfolios
in Fund
Complex
Served by
Officer
Gifford R. Zimmerman
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
1956
  Vice
President
and
Secretary
 

Term: Annual

 

Length of Service:

Since 1988

  Managing Director (since 2002) and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Managing Director (since 2002), Assistant Secretary (since 1997) and Co-General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director (since 2004) and Assistant Secretary (since 1994) of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (since 2011); Vice President (since 2017), formerly, Managing Director (2003-2017) and Assistant Secretary (since 2003) of Symphony Asset Management LLC; Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (since 2002) of Nuveen Investments Advisers, LLC; Vice President and Assistant Secretary of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC (since 2006) and of Winslow Capital Management, LLC (since 2010); Chartered Financial Analyst.   174

 

(1) Length of Time Served indicates the year the individual became an officer of a fund in the Nuveen fund complex.
(2) Information as of March 1, 2018.

 

90


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUNDS

Certain Provisions in the Funds’ Declarations of Trust and By-Laws

Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of a Fund. However, each Fund’s declaration of trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for debts or obligations of the Fund and requires that notice of such limited liability be given in each obligation, contract or instrument made or issued by the Fund or its trustees. Each Fund’s declaration of trust further provides for indemnification out of the assets and property of the Fund for all loss and expense of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which a Fund would be unable to meet its obligations. Each Fund believes that the likelihood of such circumstances is remote.

Each Fund’s declaration of trust includes provisions that could limit the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control of the Fund or to convert the Fund to open-end status. Specifically, each Fund’s declaration of trust requires a vote by holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares to authorize (1) a conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company, (2) a merger or consolidation of the Fund with any corporation, association, trust or other organization or a reorganization of the Fund or a series or class of the Fund, (3) a sale, lease or transfer of all or substantially all of the Fund’s assets (other than in the regular course of the Fund’s investment activities), (4) in certain circumstances, a termination of the Fund or a class or a series of the Fund, or (5) a removal of trustees by shareholders, and then only for cause, unless, with respect to (1) through (4), such transaction has already been authorized by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of trustees fixed in accordance with the Fund’s declaration of trust or the Fund’s by-laws, in which case the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the Fund’s outstanding shares is required; provided, however, that, where only a particular class or series is affected (or, in the case of removing a trustee, when the trustee has been elected by only one class), only the required vote by the applicable class or series will be required. However, approval of shareholders is not required for any transaction, whether deemed a merger, consolidation, reorganization or otherwise, whereby the Fund issues shares in connection with the acquisition of assets (including those subject to liabilities) of any other investment company or similar entity. None of the foregoing voting provisions may be amended or repealed except by the vote of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares.

Each Fund’s declaration of trust provides that the obligations of the Fund are not binding upon the Fund’s trustees individually, but only upon the assets and property of the Fund, and that the trustees will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. However, nothing in either Fund’s declaration of trust protects a trustee against any liability to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office.

In addition, each Fund’s by-laws require the Board be divided into three classes with staggered terms. This provision of the by-laws could delay for up to two years the replacement of a majority of the Board. See “Proposal No. 4—The Election of Board Members.”

The provisions of each Fund’s declaration of trust and by-laws described above could have the effect of depriving the shareholders of opportunities to sell their common shares at a premium over the then-current market price of the common shares by discouraging a third party from seeking to obtain

 

91


control of the Fund in a tender offer or similar transaction. The overall effect of these provisions is to render more difficult the accomplishment of a merger or the assumption of control by a third party. However, they provide the advantage of potentially requiring persons seeking control of a Fund to negotiate with its management regarding the price to be paid and facilitating the continuity of the Fund’s investment objective and policies. Each Fund’s Board has considered the foregoing anti-takeover provisions and concluded that they are in the best interests of the respective Fund.

Each Fund’s declaration of trust provides that shareholders will have no right to acquire, purchase or subscribe for any shares or securities of the Fund, other than such right, if any, as the Fund’s Board in its discretion may determine.

Reference should be made to each Fund’s declaration of trust and by-laws on file with the SEC for the full text of these provisions.

Repurchase of Common Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund

Each Fund is a closed-end management investment company, and as such its shareholders do not have the right to cause the Fund to redeem their common shares. Instead, the common shares of each Fund trade in the open market at a price that is a function of several factors, including dividend levels (which are in turn affected by expenses), net asset value, call protection, dividend stability, portfolio credit quality, relative demand for and supply of such shares in the market, general market and economic conditions and other factors. Because common shares of closed-end management investment companies may frequently trade at prices lower than net asset value, each Fund’s Board has determined that, at least annually, it will consider action that might be taken to reduce or eliminate any material discount from net asset value in respect of common shares, which may include the repurchase of such shares in the open market or in private transactions, the making of a tender offer for such shares at net asset value, or the conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company. There is no assurance that either Fund’s Board will decide to take any of these actions, or that share repurchases or tender offers will actually reduce market discount.

If a Fund converted to an open-end investment company the common shares would no longer be listed on an exchange. In contrast to a closed-end management investment company, shareholders of an open-end management investment company may require the company to redeem their shares at any time (except in certain circumstances as authorized by or under the 1940 Act) at their net asset value, less any redemption charge that is in effect at the time of redemption. See “—Certain Provisions in the Funds’ Declarations of Trust and By-Laws” above for a discussion of the voting requirements applicable to the conversion of a Fund to an open-end management investment company.

Before deciding whether to take any action if the common shares trade below net asset value, a Fund’s Board would consider all relevant factors, including the extent and duration of the discount, the liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio, the impact of any action that might be taken on the Fund or its shareholders and market considerations. Based on these considerations, even if a Fund’s common shares should trade at a discount, the applicable Board may determine that, in the interest of the Fund, no action should be taken. See “Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund” in the Merger SAI for a further discussion of possible action to reduce or eliminate such discount to net asset value.

 

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Custodian, Transfer Agent, Dividend Disbursing Agent and Redemption and Paying Agent of the Funds

The custodian of the assets of each Fund is State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111 (the “Custodian”). The Custodian performs custodial, fund accounting and portfolio accounting services. Each Fund’s transfer, shareholder services and dividend disbursing agent and redemption and paying agent is Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., 250 Royall Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021.

Federal Income Tax Matters Associated with Investment in the Acquiring Fund

The following information is meant as a general summary of certain federal income tax matters for U.S. shareholders. Please see the Merger SAI for additional information. Investors should consult their own tax adviser for advice about the particular federal, state and local tax consequences to them of investing in the Acquiring Fund.

The Acquiring Fund has elected to be treated and intends to qualify each year (including the taxable year in which the Merger occurs) as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). In order to qualify as a RIC, the Acquiring Fund must satisfy certain requirements regarding the sources of its income, the diversification of its assets and the distribution of its income. As a RIC, the Acquiring Fund is not expected to be subject to federal income tax on the income and gains it distributes to its shareholders. Because the Target Fund has also elected to be treated and intends to qualify each year as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code, the following discussion of certain federal income tax matters associated with an investment in the Acquiring Fund generally applies to the Target Fund, with respect to an investment in the Target Fund.

The Acquiring Fund primarily invests in municipal securities whose income is subject to federal income tax. Thus, substantially all of the Acquiring Fund’s dividends paid to you should be treated as taxable dividends. In addition, to ordinary dividends, the Acquiring Fund also may distribute to its shareholders net capital gain distributions (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss). Net capital gain distributions are generally taxable at rates applicable to long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has held their shares. Long-term capital gains for noncorporate shareholders are currently taxable at a maximum federal income tax rate of 20%. In addition, certain individuals, estates and trusts are subject to a 3.8% Medicare tax on net investment income, including net capital gains and other taxable dividends. Corporate shareholders are taxed on capital gain at the same rate as applies to ordinary income. The Acquiring Fund does not expect that any part of its distributions to shareholders from its investments will qualify for the dividends-received deduction available to corporate shareholders or as “qualified dividend income” available to noncorporate shareholders. Taxable distributions are taxable whether or not such distributions are reinvested in the Acquiring Fund. Dividend distributions may be subject to state and local taxation, depending on a shareholder’s situation.

If the Acquiring Fund’s total distributions exceed both the current taxable year’s earnings and profits and accumulated earnings and profits from prior years, the excess generally will be treated as a tax-free return of capital up to and including the amount of a shareholder’s tax basis in its shares of the Acquiring Fund, and thereafter as capital gain. Upon a sale of shares of the Acquiring Fund, the amount, if any, by which the sales price exceeds the basis in the shares of the Acquiring Fund is gain

 

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subject to federal income tax. Because a return of capital reduces basis in the shares of the Acquiring Fund, it will increase the amount of gain or decrease the amount of loss on a shareholder’s subsequent disposition of the shares of the Acquiring Fund.

As a RIC, the Acquiring Fund will not be subject to federal income tax in any taxable year provided that it meets certain distribution requirements. The Acquiring Fund may retain for investment some (or all) of its net capital gains. If the Acquiring Fund retains any net capital gains or investment company taxable income, it will be subject to tax at the regular corporate rate on the amount retained. If the Acquiring Fund retains any net capital gains, it may designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who, if subject to federal income tax on long-term capital gains, (1) will be required to include in income for federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, their share of such undistributed amount; (2) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the federal income tax paid by the Acquiring Fund on such undistributed amount against their federal income tax liabilities, if any; and (3) may claim refunds to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For federal income tax purposes, the basis of shares owned by a shareholder of the Acquiring Fund will be increased by an amount equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholder’s gross income and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder under clause (2) of the preceding sentence.

If the Acquiring Fund utilizes leverage through borrowings, or otherwise, asset coverage limitations imposed by the 1940 Act as well as additional restrictions that may be imposed by certain lenders on the payment of dividends or distributions potentially could limit or eliminate the Acquiring Fund’s ability to make distributions on its common shares and/or preferred shares, if any, until the asset coverage is restored. These limitations could prevent the Acquiring Fund from distributing at least 90% of its investment company taxable income as is required under the Code and therefore might jeopardize the Acquiring Fund’s qualification as a RIC and might subject the Acquiring Fund to federal income tax or a nondeductible 4% federal excise tax.

Dividends declared by the Acquiring Fund in October, November or December to shareholders of record in one of those months and paid during the following January will be treated as having been paid by the Acquiring Fund and received by shareholders on December 31 of the year the distributions were declared.

Each shareholder will receive an annual statement summarizing the shareholder’s dividend and capital gains distributions.

If the Acquiring Fund invests in tax credit BABs or certain other bonds generating tax credits issued on or before December 31, 2017, it may make an election to pass through the credits to its shareholders. If such an election is made, the Acquiring Fund will be required to (1) include in gross income for the tax year, as interest, an amount equal to the amount that the Acquiring Fund would have included in gross income relating to the credits if the election had not been made and (2) increase the amount of its dividends paid deduction for the tax year by the amount of the income. In addition, each shareholder of the Acquiring Fund (1) will be required to include in gross income an amount equal to the shareholder’s proportionate share of the interest income attributable to the credits and (2) will be permitted to take the shareholder’s proportionate share of the credits against the shareholder’s federal income tax liability. If the Acquiring Fund makes this election, it will inform shareholders concerning their allocable share of tax credits as part of its annual reporting to shareholders. A shareholder’s ability to claim a tax credit associated with one or more tax credit bonds may be subject to certain

 

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limitations imposed by the Code. The Acquiring Fund does not expect to pass through tax credits to shareholders. If the Acquiring Fund does pass tax credits through to shareholders, shareholders should consult their tax advisors concerning their ability to use such allocated tax credits.

The redemption, sale or exchange of shares normally will result in capital gain or loss to shareholders who hold their shares as capital assets. Generally, a shareholder’s gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year. The gain or loss on shares held for one year or less will generally be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. Current law taxes both long-term and short-term capital gains of corporations at the same rate applicable to ordinary income. However, for noncorporate taxpayers, long-term capital gains are currently taxed at a maximum federal income tax rate of 20%, while short-term capital gains are currently taxed at ordinary income rates. An additional 3.8% Medicare tax may also apply to certain individual, estate or trust shareholders’ capital gain from the sale or other disposition of their shares. Any loss on the sale of shares that have been held for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions of net capital gains received by the shareholder on such shares (including any net capital gains credited to them but retained by the Acquiring Fund). Any loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares of the Acquiring Fund will be disallowed to the extent those shares of the Acquiring Fund are replaced by other substantially identical shares of the Acquiring Fund or other substantially identical stock or securities (including through reinvestment of dividends) within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date of disposition of the original shares. In that event, the basis of the replacement shares will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.

If the Acquiring Fund invests in certain pay-in-kind securities, zero coupon securities, deferred interest securities or, in general, any other securities with original issue discount (or with market discount if the Acquiring Fund elects to include market discount in income currently), the Acquiring Fund must accrue income on such investments for each taxable year, which generally will be prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. However, the Acquiring Fund must distribute to shareholders, at least annually, all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income (determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and its net tax-exempt income, including such income it is required to accrue, to qualify as a RIC and (with respect to its ordinary income and capital gain) to avoid federal income and excise taxes. Therefore, the Acquiring Fund may have to dispose of its portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash, or may have to leverage itself by borrowing the cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements.

The Acquiring Fund may hold or acquire debt securities that are market discount bonds. A market discount bond is a security acquired in the secondary market at a price below its redemption value (or its adjusted issue price if it is also an original issue discount bond). If the Acquiring Fund invests in a market discount bond, it will be required to treat any gain recognized on the disposition of such market discount bond as ordinary taxable income to the extent of the accrued market discount unless the Acquiring Fund elects to include the market discount in taxable income as it accrues.

The Acquiring Fund’s investment in lower rated or unrated debt securities may present issues for the Acquiring Fund if the issuers of these securities default on their obligations because the federal income tax consequences to a holder of such securities are not certain.

Certain of the Acquiring Fund’s investment practices are subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other things, may defer the use of certain deductions or losses of the Acquiring Fund,

 

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affect the holding period of securities held by the Acquiring Fund and alter the character of the gains or losses realized by the Acquiring Fund. These provisions may also require the Acquiring Fund to recognize income or gain without receiving cash with which to make distributions in the amounts necessary to satisfy the requirements for maintaining RIC status and for avoiding federal income and excise taxes. The Acquiring Fund will monitor its transactions and may make certain tax elections in order to mitigate the effect of these rules and prevent disqualification of the Acquiring Fund as a RIC.

The Acquiring Fund may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 24% from all distributions and redemption proceeds payable to a shareholder if the shareholder fails to provide the Acquiring Fund with his, her or its correct taxpayer identification number or to make required certifications, or if the shareholder has been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) (or the IRS notifies the Acquiring Fund) that he, she or it is subject to backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax; rather, it is a way in which the IRS ensures it will collect taxes otherwise due. Any amounts withheld may be credited against a shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability.

Sections 1471-1474 of the Code and the U.S. Treasury and IRS guidance issued thereunder (collectively, the “Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act” or “FATCA”) generally require the Acquiring Fund to obtain information sufficient to identify the status of each of its shareholders. If a shareholder fails to provide this information or otherwise fails to comply with FATCA, the Acquiring Fund may be required to withhold under FATCA at a rate of 30% with respect to that shareholder on Acquiring Fund dividends and distributions and sale, redemption or exchange proceeds. The Acquiring Fund may disclose the information that it receives from (or concerning) its shareholders to the IRS, non-U.S. taxing authorities or other parties as necessary to comply with FATCA, related intergovernmental agreements or other applicable law or regulation. Investors are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the applicability of FATCA and any other reporting requirements with respect to the investor’s own situation, including investments through an intermediary.

Net Asset Value

Each Fund’s net asset value per common share is determined as of the close of the regular session trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each day the NYSE is open for business. Net asset value is calculated by taking the market value of a Fund’s total assets, including interest or dividends accrued but not yet collected, less all liabilities, and dividing by the total number of shares outstanding. The result, rounded to the nearest cent, is the net asset value per share. All valuations are subject to review by the Fund’s Board or its delegate.

Each Fund’s custodian calculates the Fund’s net asset value. The custodian uses prices for portfolio securities from a pricing service the Fund’s Board has approved. The pricing service values portfolio securities at the mean between the quoted bid and asked price or the yield equivalent when quotations are readily available. Securities for which quotations are not readily available (which will constitute the majority of each Fund’s portfolio securities) are valued at fair value as determined by the Board in reliance upon data supplied by the pricing service. The pricing service uses methods that consider yields or prices of municipal securities of comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and ratings; dealers’ indications of value; and general market conditions. The pricing service may use electronic data processing techniques or a matrix system, or both. Each Fund’s officers review the pricing service’s procedures and valuations, under the general supervision of the Board.

 

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Legal Opinions

Certain legal matters in connection with the issuance of Acquiring Fund common shares pursuant to the Agreement will be passed upon by Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, Boston, Massachusetts.

Experts

The financial statements of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund appearing in the Funds’ Annual Report for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017 are incorporated herein. The financial statements as of and for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 have been audited by KPMG LLP (“KPMG”), independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon and incorporated herein. Such financial statements are incorporated herein in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. KPMG provides auditing services to the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund. The principal business address of KPMG is 200 East Randolph Street, Chicago, Illinois 60601.

During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015, the Board of each Fund, upon recommendation of the Audit Committee, engaged KPMG as the independent registered public accounting firm to the Funds, replacing Ernst & Young LLP (“Ernst & Young”), which resigned as the independent registered public accounting firm effective August 11, 2014, as a result of the subsequently completed acquisition of Nuveen Investments, Inc. by TIAA.

Ernst & Young’s reports with respect to the financial statements of the Funds for the fiscal years ended prior to March 31, 2015, contained no adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles. For the fiscal years ended prior to March 31, 2015 for the Funds and for the period April 1, 2014 through August 11, 2014, there were no disagreements with Ernst & Young on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedures, which disagreements, if not resolved to the satisfaction of Ernst & Young, would have caused it to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreements in connection with its reports on the Funds’ financial statements.

 

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GENERAL INFORMATION

Outstanding Shares of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund

The following table sets forth the number of outstanding common shares and certain other share information of each Fund as of [•], 201[•]:

 

(1)

Fund

  

(2)

Shares Authorized

  

(3)

Shares Held by

Fund for Its

Own Account

  

(4)

Shares Outstanding

Exclusive of Shares

Shown under (3)

Target Fund

   unlimited       [•]

Acquiring Fund

   unlimited       [•]

The shares of the Target Fund are listed and trade on the NYSE under ticker symbol NBD. The shares of the Acquiring Fund are listed and trade on the NYSE under ticker symbol NBB. Upon the closing of the Merger, it is expected that the shares of the Acquiring Fund will continue to be listed on the NYSE.

Shareholders of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund

As of March 1, 2018, the members of the Board and officers of the Acquiring Fund as a group owned less than 1% of the total outstanding common shares of the Acquiring Fund, and the members of the Board and officers of the Target Fund as a group owned less than 1% of the total outstanding common shares of the Target Fund.

Information regarding shareholders or groups of shareholders who beneficially own 5% or more of a class of shares of a Fund is provided below. Information in the table below regarding the number and percentage of shares owned is based on a review of Schedule 13D and 13G filings and amendments made with respect to each Fund on or before [•], 2018. The estimated pro forma information presented is calculated assuming that outstanding common shares were as of September 30, 2017 for each Fund.

 

Fund and Class

  

Shareholder

Name and Address

 

Number of

Shares

Owned

 

Percentage

Owned

 

Estimated Pro Forma

Target Fund—Common Shares

   [•]      

Acquiring Fund—Common Shares

   [•]      

Neither Fund is aware of any person who, as of [•], 201[•], “controls” (within the meaning of the 1940 Act) the Fund. Under the 1940 Act, a person who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, more than 25% of the voting securities of a fund is presumed to control the fund.

Expenses of Proxy Solicitation

Shareholders will indirectly bear the costs of the Merger, whether or not the Merger is consummated. The total costs of the Merger are estimated to be $840,000, and each Fund’s allocable share of such costs will be reflected in its net asset value at or before the close of trading on the business day immediately prior to the closing of the Merger. The Funds have engaged Computershare Fund Services to assist in the solicitation of proxies at an estimated aggregate cost of $10,500 per Fund plus reasonable expenses, which is included in the foregoing estimate.

 

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The estimated allocation of the Merger-related costs between the Funds is as follows: $235,000 (0.14%) for the Target Fund and $605,000 (0.10%) for the Acquiring Fund (all percentages are based on average net assets attributable to common shares for the six-month semi-annual period ended September 30, 2017). The allocation of the costs of the Merger will be based on the relative expected benefits of the Merger during the average holding period of shareholders of each Fund for the trailing 12 months ended September 30, 2017 (21.5 months and 17.0 months for the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund, respectively), including forecasted operating cost savings (i.e., total expenses excluding the costs of leverage) and improved secondary market trading, if any, to each Fund.

In addition, in connection with Annual Meeting-related matters unrelated to the Merger, including the election of Board Members for each Fund, the Target Fund will incur approximately $7,200 in costs and the Acquiring Fund will incur approximately $27,700 in costs. These costs are not included in the foregoing estimate.

Audit Committee Report

The Audit Committee of each Fund is responsible for the oversight and monitoring of (1) the accounting and reporting policies, processes and practices, and the audit of the financial statements of each Fund, (2) the quality and integrity of the Funds’ financial statements and (3) the independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications, performance and independence. In its oversight capacity, the Audit Committee reviews each Fund’s annual financial statements with both management and the independent registered public accounting firm and the committee meets periodically with the independent registered public accounting firm and internal auditors to consider their evaluation of each Fund’s financial and internal controls. The Audit Committee also selects, retains, evaluates and may replace each Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee is currently composed of five Independent Board Members and operates under a written charter adopted and approved by each Board. Each Audit Committee member meets the independence and experience requirements, as applicable, of the NYSE, NASDAQ, Section 10A of the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC.

The Audit Committee, in discharging its duties, has met with and held discussions with management and each Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee has also reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with management. Management has represented to the independent registered public accounting firm that each Fund’s financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Audit Committee has also discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be communicated to the Audit Committee by the independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to all applicable Public Company Accounting Oversight Board or other applicable standards. Each Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm provided to the Audit Committee the written disclosure required by Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Rule 3526 (Communications with Audit Committees Concerning Independence), and the Audit Committee discussed with representatives of the independent registered public accounting firm their firm’s independence. As provided in the Audit Committee Charter, it is not the responsibility of the Audit Committee to determine, and the considerations and discussions referenced above do not ensure, that each Fund’s financial statements are complete and accurate and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

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Based on the Audit Committee’s review and discussions with management and the independent registered public accounting firm, the representations of management and the report of the independent registered public accounting firm to the Audit Committee, the Audit Committee has recommended that the audited financial statements be included in each Fund’s Annual Report.

The current members of the Acquiring Fund Audit Committee are:

Jack B. Evans

William C. Hunter

John K. Nelson

Carole E. Stone

Terence  J. Toth

Appointment of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Each Fund’s Board has appointed KPMG LLP as independent registered public accounting firm to audit the books and records of each Fund for its current fiscal year. A representative of KPMG LLP will be present at the Annual Meeting to make a statement, if such representative so desires, and to respond to shareholders’ questions. KPMG LLP has informed each Fund that it has no direct or indirect material financial interests in the Funds, Nuveen, the Adviser or any other investment company sponsored by Nuveen.

Audit, Non-Audit, Tax and Other Fees

The following table provides the aggregate fees billed during each Fund’s last two fiscal years by the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm for engagement directly related to the operations and financial reporting of the Fund including those relating (i) to the Fund for services provided to the Fund and (ii) to the Adviser and certain entities controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser that provide ongoing services to the Fund (“Adviser Affiliates”).

 

    Audit Fees     Audit Related Fees     Tax Fees     All Other Fees  
    Fund (1)     Fund (2)     Adviser and
Adviser Entities
    Fund (3)     Adviser and
Adviser Entities
    Fund (4)     Adviser and
Adviser Entities
 
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
    Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
 

Target Fund

  $ 26,375     $ 27,290     $     $     $     $     $     $     $     $     $ 629     $     $     $  

Acquiring Fund

    26,375       27,290                                                       1,616                    

 

(1) “Audit Fees” are the aggregate fees billed for professional services for the audit of a Fund’s annual financial statements and services provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.
(2) “Audit-Related Fees” are the aggregate fees billed for assurance and related services reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of financial statements that are not reported under “Audit Fees”. These fees include offerings related to a Fund’s common shares and leverage.
(3) “Tax Fees” are the aggregate fees billed for professional services for tax advice, tax compliance, and tax planning. These fees include: all global withholding tax services; excise and state tax reviews; capital gain, tax equalization and taxable basis calculations performed by the principal accountant.
(4) “All Other Fees” are the aggregate fees billed for products and services other than “Audit Fees”, “Audit-Related Fees” and “Tax Fees”. These fees represent all “Agreed-Upon Procedures” engagements pertaining to a Fund’s use of leverage.

Non-Audit Fees . The following table provides the aggregate non-audit fees billed by each Fund’s independent registered accounting firm for services rendered to each Fund, the Adviser and the Adviser Entities during each Fund’s last two completed fiscal years. Less than 50% of each Fund’s

 

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principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent year were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time, permanent employees.

 

     Total Non-Audit
Fees Billed to Fund
     Total Non-Audit Fees
Billed to adviser and
Adviser Entities
(Engagements Related
Directly to the Operations
and Financial Reporting
of Fund)
     Total Non-Audit Fees Billed
to Adviser and Adviser
Entities (All Other
Engagements)
     Total  
       Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
     Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
     Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
     Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
     Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
     Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
     Fiscal
Year
Ended
2016
     Fiscal
Year
Ended
2017
 

Target Fund

   $ 629      $      $      $      $      $      $ 629      $  

Acquiring Fund

     1,616                                           1,616         

Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures . Generally, the Audit Committee must approve each Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm’s engagements (1) with the Fund for audit or non-audit services and (2) with the Adviser and Adviser Entities for non-audit services if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Fund. Regarding tax and research projects conducted by the independent registered public accounting firm for each Fund and the Adviser and Adviser Entities (with respect to the operations and financial reporting of each Fund), such engagements will be (1) pre-approved by the Audit Committee if they are expected to be for amounts greater than $10,000; (2) reported to the Audit Committee Chairman for his/her verbal approval prior to engagement if they are expected to be for amounts under $10,000 but greater than $5,000; and (3) reported to the Audit Committee at the next Audit Committee meeting if they are expected to be for an amount under $5,000.

The Audit Committee has approved in advance all audit services and non-audit services that the independent registered public accounting firm provided to each Fund and to the Adviser and Adviser Entities (with respect to the operations and financial reporting of each Fund). None of the services rendered by the independent registered public accounting firm to each Fund or the Adviser or Adviser Entities were pre-approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the pre-approval exception under Rule 2-01(c)(7)(i)(C) or Rule 2-01(c)(7)(ii) of Regulation S-X.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Interest Reporting Compliance

Section 30(h) of the 1940 Act and Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act require Board Members and officers, the Adviser, affiliated persons of the Adviser and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of a Fund’s equity securities to file forms reporting their affiliation with that Fund and reports of ownership and changes in ownership of that Fund’s shares with the SEC and the NYSE. These persons and entities are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Funds with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based on a review of these forms furnished to each Fund, each Fund believes that its respective Board Members and officers, the Adviser and affiliated persons of the Adviser have complied with all applicable Section 16(a) filing requirements during its last fiscal year. To the knowledge of management of the Funds, no shareholder of a Fund owns more than 10% of a registered class of a Fund’s equity securities, except as provided above in the section entitled “Shareholders of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund.”

 

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Shareholder Proposals

To be considered for presentation at the 2019 annual meeting of shareholders for each of the Funds, a shareholder proposal (including the nomination of an individual for election as a Board Member) submitted pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act must have been received at the offices of the Funds, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, not later than [•]. A shareholder wishing to provide notice in the manner prescribed by Rule 14a-4(c)(1) under the Exchange Act of a proposal (including the nomination of an individual for election as a Board Member) submitted outside of the process of Rule 14a-8 must, pursuant to each Fund’s by-laws, submit such written notice to the respective Fund by the later of 45 days prior to the 2019 annual meeting or the tenth business day following the date the 2019 annual meeting is first publicly disclosed. Timely submission of a proposal does not mean that such proposal will be included in a proxy statement.

The Acquiring Fund expects to hold its 2019 annual meeting of shareholders in [•] 2019. If Proposal Nos. 1, 2 and 3 are approved and the Merger is consummated, the Target Fund will cease to exist and will not hold its 2019 annual meeting of shareholders. If the Merger is not approved or is not consummated, the Target Fund expects to hold its 2019 annual meeting of shareholders in [•] 2019.

Shareholder Communications

Fund shareholders who want to communicate with the Board or either Fund or any individual Board Member should write to the attention of Lorna Ferguson, Manager of Fund Board Relations, Nuveen, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606. The letter should indicate that you are a Fund shareholder and note the Fund or Funds that you own. If the communication is intended for a specific Board Member and so indicates, it will be sent only to that Board Member. If a communication does not indicate a specific Board Member it will be sent to the applicable Independent Chairman and the outside counsel to the applicable Independent Board Members for further distribution as deemed appropriate by such persons.

Fiscal Year

The fiscal year end for each Fund is March 31.

Shareholder Report Delivery

Shareholder reports will be sent to shareholders of record of each Fund following each Fund’s fiscal year end. Each Fund will furnish, without charge, a copy of its annual report and/or semi-annual report as available upon request. Such written or oral requests should be directed to a Fund at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606 or by calling (800) 257-8787.

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Shareholder Meeting to Be Held on [•], 2018:

The Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus is available at http://www.nuveenproxy.com/Closed-End-Fund-Proxy-Information/. For more information, shareholders may also contact the applicable Fund at the address and phone number set forth above.

Please note that only one annual report or proxy statement may be delivered to two or more shareholders of a Fund who share an address, unless the Fund has received instructions to the contrary.

 

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To request a separate copy of an annual report or proxy statement, or for instructions as to how to request a separate copy of such documents in the future or as to how to request a single copy if multiple copies of such documents are received, shareholders should contact the applicable Fund at the address and phone number set forth above.

Other Information

Management of each Fund does not intend to present and does not have reason to believe that others will present any items of business at the Fund’s Annual Meeting, except as described in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus. However, if other matters are properly presented at the meetings for a vote, the proxies will be voted upon such matters in accordance with the judgment of the persons acting under the proxies.

A list of shareholders of each Fund entitled to be present and to vote at the Annual Meetings will be available at the offices of the Funds, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, for inspection by any shareholder of the Funds during regular business hours for ten days prior to the date of the Annual Meetings.

In the absence of a quorum for a particular matter, business may proceed on any other matter or matters that may properly come before each Fund’s Annual Meeting if there are present, in person or by proxy, a quorum of shareholders in respect of such other matters. The chairman of the meeting may, whether or not a quorum is present, propose one or more adjournments of a Fund’s Annual Meeting without further notice to permit further solicitation of proxies. Any such adjournment will require the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of the Fund present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at the session of the Annual Meeting to be adjourned.

Broker-dealer firms holding shares in “street name” for the benefit of their customers and clients will request the instruction of such customers and clients on how to vote their shares on the proposals. A broker-dealer firm that has not received instructions from a customer prior to the date specified in its request for voting instructions may not vote such customer’s shares on the proposals described in this Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus except for Proposal No. 4. A signed proxy card or other authorization by a beneficial owner of shares of a Fund that does not specify how the beneficial owner’s shares are to be voted on a proposal may be deemed to be an instruction to vote such shares in favor of the proposal.

IF YOU CANNOT BE PRESENT AT THE MEETING, YOU ARE REQUESTED TO FILL IN, SIGN AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY PROMPTLY. NO POSTAGE IS REQUIRED IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES.

Gifford R. Zimmerman

Vice President and Secretary

The Nuveen Funds

 

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APPENDIX A

FORM OF AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the “Agreement”) is made as of this [•] day of [•], 2018 by and among Nuveen Build America Bond Fund, a Massachusetts business trust (the “Acquiring Fund”), Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund, a Massachusetts business trust (the “Target Fund”), and NTMIF Merger Sub, LLC (the “Merger Sub”), a Massachusetts limited liability company and a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Acquiring Fund. The Acquiring Fund and the Merger Sub may be referred to herein together as the “Acquiring Fund Parties.” The Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund each may be referred to herein as a “Fund” and, collectively, as the “Funds.”

For the Merger (as defined below), this Agreement is intended to be, and is adopted as, a plan of reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder. The reorganization of the Target Fund will consist of the merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub pursuant to which shares of the Target Fund will be converted into newly issued common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share, of the Acquiring Fund (“Acquiring Fund Common Shares”) as provided herein, all upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (the “Merger”).

WHEREAS, each Fund is a closed-end, management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), and the Target Fund owns securities that generally are assets of the character in which the Acquiring Fund is permitted to invest;

WHEREAS, the Acquiring Fund is authorized to issue the Acquiring Fund Common Shares; and

WHEREAS, the Board of Trustees of the Acquiring Fund (the “Acquiring Fund Board”) has determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Acquiring Fund and that the interests of the existing shareholders of the Acquiring Fund will not be diluted as a result of the Merger, and the Board of Trustees of the Target Fund (the “Target Fund Board”) has determined that the Merger is in the best interests of the Target Fund and that the interests of the existing shareholders of the Target Fund will not be diluted as a result of the Merger.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

MERGER

1.1        MERGER.     Subject to the terms and conditions contained herein and on the basis of the representations and warranties contained herein, and in accordance with Section 2 of Chapter 182 of the Massachusetts General Laws (“M.G.L.”) and Section 59 of M.G.L. Chapter 156A, at the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.1(e)), the Target Fund shall be merged with and into the Merger Sub, the separate existence of the Target Fund shall cease and the Merger Sub shall be the surviving company in the Merger (sometimes referred to herein as the “Surviving Company”) in accordance with such laws and shall continue as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Acquiring Fund. The separate limited liability company existence of the Merger Sub shall continue unaffected and unimpaired by the Merger and, as the Surviving Company, it shall be governed by Massachusetts law.

 

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(a)        At the Effective Time, as a result of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of any shares of the Target Fund:

(i)        Each common share of beneficial interest of the Target Fund issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (collectively, the “Target Fund Shares”) shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be converted into the number of Acquiring Fund Common Shares provided for in Section 2.2 (with cash being distributed in lieu of fractional Acquiring Fund Common Shares as set forth in Section 2.2); and

(ii)        The membership interests in the Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall remain unchanged as a result of the Merger and shall remain as the only issued and outstanding membership interests of the Surviving Company.

(b)        The certificate of organization of the Merger Sub as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the certificate of organization of the Surviving Company (the “Certificate of Organization”), unless and until amended in accordance with its terms and applicable law. The operating agreement of the Merger Sub in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the operating agreement of the Surviving Company (the “LLC Agreement”), unless and until amended in accordance with its terms and applicable law.

(c)        At the Effective Time, the Merger Sub shall continue in existence as the Surviving Company, and without any further action being required, shall succeed to and possess all of the rights, privileges and powers of the Target Fund, and all of the assets and property of whatever kind and character of the Target Fund shall vest in the Merger Sub without further act or deed. The Merger Sub, as the Surviving Company, shall be liable for all of the liabilities and obligations of the Target Fund, and any claim or judgment against the Target Fund may be enforced against the Merger Sub, as the Surviving Company, in accordance with applicable law.

(d)        The Acquiring Fund will issue Acquiring Fund Common Shares to shareholders of the Target Fund upon the conversion of Target Fund Shares by opening shareholder accounts on the share ledger records of the Acquiring Fund in the names of and in the amounts due to the shareholders of the Target Fund based on their holdings in the Target Fund as of the Effective Time. Ownership of Acquiring Fund Common Shares will be shown on the books of the Acquiring Fund’s transfer agent, and the Acquiring Fund will not issue certificates representing Acquiring Fund Common Shares in connection with the Merger, except for any global share certificate or certificates required by a securities depository in connection with the establishment of book-entry ownership of the Acquiring Fund Common Shares. All Acquiring Fund Common Shares to be issued pursuant to the Merger shall be deemed issued and outstanding as of the Effective Time.

(e)        Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the parties shall cause the filing of one or more certificates of merger (a “Certificate of Merger”) with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in accordance with Massachusetts law. The Merger shall become effective at such time as a Certificate of Merger is duly filed, or at such subsequent date or time as the Acquiring Fund Parties and the Target Fund shall agree and specify in the Certificate of Merger (the “Effective Time”).

(f)        The Target Fund agrees to dispose of certain assets prior to the Closing Date, but only if and to the extent necessary, so that at Closing (as defined in Section 3.1), when the Target Fund

 

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assets are aggregated with the Acquiring Fund assets, the resulting portfolio will meet the Acquiring Fund’s investment objective, policies and restrictions, as set forth in the Acquiring Fund’s Registration Statement (as defined in Section 5.5). Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein will require the Target Fund to dispose of any investments or securities if, in the reasonable judgment of the Target Fund Board or Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, the investment adviser to the Funds (the “Adviser”), such disposition would adversely affect the status of the Merger as a “reorganization” as such term is used in Section 368(a) of the Code or would otherwise not be in the best interests of the Target Fund.

1.2        DISSOLUTION, LIQUIDATION AND TERMINATION.    As soon as practicable after the Effective Time, the Merger Sub shall be dissolved and the Acquiring Fund will assume all of the Merger Sub’s liabilities and obligations, known and unknown, contingent or otherwise, whether or not determinable, and the Merger Sub will distribute to the Acquiring Fund, which will be the sole member of the Merger Sub at such time, all of the assets of the Merger Sub in complete liquidation of its interest in the Merger Sub in accordance with a Plan of Dissolution adopted by the Merger Sub.

1.3        ACCOUNTING AND PERFORMANCE SURVIVOR.    In connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, notwithstanding that the Merger Sub shall be the surviving entity in the Merger, the Acquiring Fund shall be deemed the survivor solely for accounting and performance record purposes.

1.4        TRANSFER TAXES.    Any transfer taxes payable upon the issuance of Acquiring Fund Common Shares in a name other than the registered holder of the Target Fund’s shares on the books of the Target Fund as of that time shall, as a condition of such issuance and transfer, be paid by the person to whom such Acquiring Fund Common Shares are to be issued and transferred.

1.5        REPORTING.    Any reporting responsibility of the Target Fund, including, without limitation, the responsibility for filing of regulatory reports, tax returns or other documents with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) or other regulatory authority, the exchange on which the Target Fund’s shares are listed or any state securities commission and any federal, state or local tax authorities or any other relevant regulatory authority, is and shall remain the responsibility of the Target Fund or its duly appointed agent.

1.6        BOOKS AND RECORDS.    The Target Fund shall have arranged for the availability prior to, and the transfer as soon as practicable following, the Closing Date to the Acquiring Fund, or its designated agent, of the Target Fund’s books and records required to be maintained under the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

ARTICLE II

VALUATION

2.1        VALUATION OF SHARES.    The net asset value per share of the Target Fund and the net asset value per share of the Acquiring Fund shall be computed as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on the business day immediately prior to the Closing Date (such time and date being hereinafter called the “Valuation Time”), using the valuation procedures of the Nuveen closed-end funds or such other valuation procedures as shall be mutually agreed upon by the parties (and approved by the Target Fund Board and the Acquiring Fund Board).

 

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2.2        COMMON SHARES TO BE ISSUED.    As of the Effective Time, each Target Fund Share outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into a number of Acquiring Fund Common Shares equal to one multiplied by the quotient of the net asset value per share of the Target Fund divided by the net asset value of an Acquiring Fund Common Share, each as determined in accordance with Section 2.1. The aggregate net asset value of Acquiring Fund Common Shares received by the holders of Target Fund Shares (“Target Fund Shareholders”) in the Merger will equal, as of the Valuation Time, the aggregate net asset value of the Target Fund Shares held by Target Fund Shareholders as of such time. No fractional Acquiring Fund Common Shares will be distributed to Target Fund Shareholders and, in lieu of such fractional shares, Target Fund Shareholders will receive cash. In the event Target Fund Shareholders would be entitled to receive fractional Acquiring Fund Common Shares, the Acquiring Fund’s transfer agent will aggregate such fractional common shares and sell the resulting whole shares on the exchange on which such shares are listed for the account of all such Target Fund Shareholders, and each such Target Fund Shareholder will be entitled to a pro rata share of the proceeds from such sale. With respect to the aggregation and sale of fractional Acquiring Fund Common Shares, the Acquiring Fund’s transfer agent will act directly on behalf of the Target Fund Shareholders entitled to receive fractional shares and will accumulate such fractional shares, sell the shares and distribute the cash proceeds net of brokerage commissions, if any, directly to Target Fund Shareholders entitled to receive the fractional shares (without interest and subject to withholding taxes).

2.3        EFFECT OF SUSPENSION IN TRADING.    In the event that at the Valuation Time an accurate appraisal of the net asset value per share of the Target Fund or the Acquiring Fund is impracticable due to either: (a) the closure of, or the imposition of a trading restriction on, the exchange on which shares of the Funds are listed or another exchange on which the portfolio securities of the Funds are purchased or sold; or (b) a disruption in trading or the reporting of trading on the exchange on which shares of the Funds are listed or elsewhere, the Closing Date shall be postponed until at least the first business day after the day when trading is fully resumed and/or reporting is restored or such later time as the parties may agree pursuant to Section 3.1.

2.4        COMPUTATIONS OF NET ASSET VALUE.    All computations of net asset value in this Article II shall be made by or under the direction of the Funds’ fund accounting agent, State Street Bank and Trust Company, in accordance with its regular practice as the accounting agent of the Funds, subject to Section 2.1.

ARTICLE III

CLOSINGS AND CLOSING DATE

3.1        CLOSING DATE.    The conditions precedent set forth in Articles VI-VIII herein must be satisfied or waived with respect to both Funds and the Merger Sub in order for the closing of the Merger to take place. The closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall occur on [•], 2018, or such other date as the parties may agree (the “Closing Date”). Unless otherwise provided, all acts taking place at the Closing shall be deemed to take place as of 7:59 a.m. Central time on the Closing Date. The Closing shall be held as of 7:59 a.m. Central time at the offices of Vedder Price P.C. in Chicago, Illinois or at such other time and/or place as the parties may agree.

3.2        CUSTODIAN’S CERTIFICATE.    The Target Fund shall cause its custodian to deliver to the Acquiring Fund at the Closing a certificate of an authorized officer identifying all of the

 

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Target Fund’s portfolio securities, investments, cash, and any other assets as of the Valuation Time and stating that the Target Fund’s portfolio securities, investments, cash, and any other assets shall have been delivered in proper form to constitute good delivery thereof to the Acquiring Fund’s custodian on behalf of the Acquiring Fund at the Closing.

3.3        CERTIFICATES OF TRANSFER AGENT.

(a)        The Target Fund shall issue and deliver or cause its transfer agent to issue and to deliver to the Acquiring Fund at the Closing a certificate of an authorized officer setting forth the number of Target Fund Shares outstanding as of the Valuation Time and stating that its records contain the names and addresses of all holders of common shares of the Target Fund and the number and percentage ownership of outstanding common shares owned by each such Target Fund Shareholder immediately prior to the Closing.

(b)        The Acquiring Fund shall issue and deliver or cause its transfer agent to issue and deliver to the Target Fund a confirmation evidencing the Acquiring Fund Common Shares to be credited at the Closing to the shareholders of the Target Fund or provide evidence satisfactory to the Target Fund that such Acquiring Fund Common Shares have been credited to the account of the shareholders of the Target Fund on the books of the Acquiring Fund.

3.4        DELIVERY OF ADDITIONAL ITEMS.    At the Closing, each party shall deliver to the other parties such bills of sale, checks, assignments, assumptions of liability, share certificates, opinions, receipts and other documents or instruments, if any, as such other parties or their counsel may reasonably request to effect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Target Fund shall, from time to time, as and when reasonably requested by the Acquiring Fund, execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered all such assignments and other instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further action as the Acquiring Fund or the Merger Sub may reasonably deem necessary or desirable in order to vest and confirm the Merger Sub’s title to and possession of all of the assets of the Target Fund and to otherwise carry out the intent and purpose of this Agreement.

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

4.1        REPRESENTATIONS OF THE TARGET FUND.    The Target Fund represents and warrants as follows:

(a)        The Target Fund is a business trust duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

(b)        The Target Fund is registered as a closed-end management investment company under the 1940 Act, and such registration is in full force and effect.

(c)        The Target Fund is not, and the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement (subject to shareholder approval) will not result, in violation of any provision of the Target Fund’s Declaration of Trust or By-Laws, or of any material agreement, indenture, instrument, contract, lease, or other undertaking to which the Target Fund is a party or by which it is bound.

 

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(d)        There are no contracts outstanding to which the Target Fund is a party that have not been disclosed in writing to the Acquiring Fund. Except as otherwise disclosed in writing to and accepted by the Acquiring Fund, the Target Fund has no material contracts or other commitments that will be terminated with liability to it on or before the Closing.

(e)        No litigation, administrative proceeding, or investigation of or before any court or governmental body presently is pending or to its knowledge threatened against the Target Fund or any of its properties or assets, which, if adversely determined, would result in liability on the part of the Target Fund other than as have been disclosed to the Acquiring Fund. The Target Fund knows of no facts that might form the basis for the institution of such proceedings and is not a party to or subject to the provisions of any order, decree, or judgment of any court or governmental body that materially and adversely affects its business or its ability to consummate the transactions contemplated herein.

(f)        The financial statements of the Target Fund as of March 31, 2017, and for the fiscal year then ended, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and have been audited by an independent registered public accounting firm, and such statements (copies of which have been furnished to the Acquiring Fund) fairly reflect the financial condition of the Target Fund as of March 31, 2017, and there are no known liabilities, contingent or otherwise, of the Target Fund as of such date that are not disclosed in such statements.

(g)        The unaudited semi-annual financial statements of the Target Fund as of September 30, 2017, and for the period then ended, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and such statements (copies of which have been furnished to the Acquiring Fund) fairly reflect the financial condition of the Target Fund as of September 30, 2017, and there are no known liabilities, contingent or otherwise, of the Target Fund as of such date that are not disclosed in such statements.

(h)        Since the date of the financial statements referred to in subsection (g) above, there have been no material adverse changes in the Target Fund’s financial condition, assets, liabilities or business (other than changes occurring in the ordinary course of business) and there are no liabilities of a material nature, contingent or otherwise, of the Target Fund arising after such date. Before the Closing Date, the Target Fund will advise the Acquiring Fund of all material liabilities, contingent or otherwise, incurred by it subsequent to September 30, 2017, whether or not incurred in the ordinary course of business. For the purposes of this subsection (h), a decline in the net asset value of the Target Fund shall not constitute a material adverse change.

(i)        All federal, state, local and other tax returns and reports of the Target Fund required by law to be filed by it (taking into account permitted extensions for filing) have been timely filed and are complete and correct in all material respects. All federal, state, local and other taxes of the Target Fund required to be paid (whether or not shown on any such return or report) have been paid, or provision shall have been made for the payment thereof, and any such unpaid taxes, as of the date of the financial statements referred to above, are properly reflected thereon. To the best of the Target Fund’s knowledge, no tax authority is currently auditing or preparing to audit the Target Fund, and no assessment for taxes, interest, additions to tax or penalties has been asserted against the Target Fund.

(j)        The authorized capital of the Target Fund consists of an unlimited number of common and preferred shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share. All issued and outstanding shares of the Target Fund are duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable by the

 

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Target Fund (recognizing that under Massachusetts law, Target Fund shareholders, under certain circumstances, could be held personally liable for the obligations of the Target Fund). All of the issued and outstanding shares of the Target Fund will, at the time of the Closing, be held by the persons and in the amounts set forth in the records of the Target Fund’s transfer agent as provided in Section 3.3. The Target Fund has no outstanding preferred shares; no outstanding options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any shares of the Target Fund; and no outstanding securities convertible into shares of the Target Fund.

(k)        At the Closing, the Target Fund will have good and marketable title to the Target Fund’s assets held immediately prior to the Effective Time, and full right, power, and authority to sell, assign, transfer, and deliver such assets hereunder free and clear of any liens or encumbrances, except those liens and encumbrances to which the Acquiring Fund Parties have received written notice and have not objected, and the Merger Sub will acquire good and marketable title thereto, subject to no restrictions on the full transfer thereof, including such restrictions as might arise under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”).

(l)        The execution, delivery and, subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Target Fund in accordance with Section 8.1 hereof, the performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Target Fund, including the determinations of the Target Fund Board required by Rule 17a-8(a) under the 1940 Act. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Target Fund, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

(m)        The information to be furnished by the Target Fund for use in no-action letters, applications for orders, registration statements, proxy materials and other documents that may be necessary in connection with the transactions contemplated herein shall be accurate and complete in all material respects and shall comply in all material respects with federal securities laws and other laws and regulations.

(n)        From the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Section 5.5) through the time of the meeting of shareholders and on the Closing Date, any written information furnished by the Target Fund for use in the Registration Statement, and any supplement or amendment thereto or to the documents included or incorporated by reference therein, or any other materials provided in connection with the Merger, does not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or necessary to make the statements, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading.

(o)        No consent, approval, authorization, or order of any court, governmental authority, or any stock exchange on which shares of the Target Fund are listed is required for the consummation by the Target Fund of the transactions contemplated herein, except such as have been or will be obtained.

(p)        For each taxable year of its operations, including the taxable year ending on the Closing Date, the Target Fund (i) has elected to qualify, and has qualified or will qualify (in the case of the taxable year ending on the Closing Date), as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Code (a “RIC”); (ii) has been eligible to compute and has computed its federal income tax under Section 852 of the Code, and on or prior to the Closing Date will have declared a distribution

 

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with respect to all its investment company taxable income (determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid), the excess of its interest income excludible from gross income under Section 103(a) of the Code over its deductions disallowed under Sections 265 and 171(a)(2) of the Code and its net capital gain (after reduction for any available capital loss carryforward and excluding any net capital gain on which the Target Fund paid tax under Section 852(b)(3)(A) of the Code) (as such terms are defined in the Code) that has accrued or will accrue on or prior to the Closing Date, and (iii) has been, and will be (in the case of the taxable year ending on the Closing Date), treated as a separate corporation for federal income tax purposes. The Target Fund has not taken any action, caused any action to be taken or caused any action to fail to be taken which action or failure could cause the Target Fund to fail to qualify as a RIC. Prior to the Closing, the Target Fund will have had no earnings and profits accumulated in any taxable year.

4.2        REPRESENTATIONS OF THE ACQUIRING FUND PARTIES.    Each of the Acquiring Fund and the Merger Sub, as applicable, represents and warrants as follows:

(a)        The Acquiring Fund is a business trust duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

(b)        The Merger Sub is a limited liability company, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

(c)        The Acquiring Fund is registered as a closed-end management investment company under the 1940 Act, and such registration is in full force and effect.

(d)        The Acquiring Fund is not, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not result, in violation of the Acquiring Fund’s Declaration of Trust or By-Laws, or of any material agreement, indenture, instrument, contract, lease, or other undertaking to which the Acquiring Fund is a party or by which it is bound.

(e)        The Merger Sub is not, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not result, in violation of the Merger Sub’s Certificate of Organization or LLC Agreement.

(f)        No litigation, administrative proceeding or investigation of or before any court or governmental body presently is pending or to its knowledge threatened against the Acquiring Fund or the Merger Sub or any of their properties or assets, which, if adversely determined, would result in liability on the part of the Acquiring Fund or the Merger Sub, other than as have been disclosed to the Target Fund. The Acquiring Fund and the Merger Sub know of no facts that might form the basis for the institution of such proceedings and neither is a party to or subject to the provisions of any order, decree, or judgment of any court or governmental body that materially and adversely affects its business or its ability to consummate the transactions contemplated herein.

(g)        The financial statements of the Acquiring Fund as of March 31, 2017 and for the fiscal year then ended have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and have been audited by independent auditors, and such statements (copies of which have been furnished to the Target Fund) fairly reflect the financial condition of the Acquiring Fund as of March 31, 2017, and there are no known liabilities, contingent or otherwise, of the Acquiring Fund as of such date that are not disclosed in such statements.

 

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(h)        The unaudited semi-annual financial statements of the Acquiring Fund as of September 30, 2017, and for the period then ended, have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, and such statements (copies of which have been furnished to the Target Fund) fairly reflect the financial condition of the Acquiring Fund as of September 30, 2017, and there are no known liabilities, contingent or otherwise, of the Acquiring Fund as of such date that are not disclosed in such statements.

(i)        Since the date of the financial statements referred to in subsection (h) above, there have been no material adverse changes in the Acquiring Fund’s financial condition, assets, liabilities or business (other than changes occurring in the ordinary course of business) and there are no known liabilities, contingent or otherwise, of the Acquiring Fund arising after such date. For the purposes of this subsection (i), a decline in the net asset value of the Acquiring Fund shall not constitute a material adverse change.

(j)        The authorized capital of the Acquiring Fund consists of an unlimited number of common and preferred shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share. All of the issued and outstanding shares of the Acquiring Fund are duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable by the Acquiring Fund (recognizing that under Massachusetts law, Acquiring Fund shareholders, under certain circumstances, could be held personally liable for the obligations of the Acquiring Fund). The Acquiring Fund has no outstanding preferred shares; no outstanding options, warrants or other rights to subscribe for or purchase any shares of the Acquiring Fund; and no outstanding securities convertible into shares of the Acquiring Fund.

(k)        The execution, delivery and, subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Acquiring Fund in accordance with Section 8.1 hereof, the performance of this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Acquiring Fund and the Merger Sub, including the determinations of the Acquiring Fund Board required pursuant to Rule 17a-8(a) under the 1940 Act. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Acquiring Fund and Merger Sub, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

(l)        The Acquiring Fund Common Shares to be issued and delivered pursuant to the terms of this Agreement will, at the Closing, have been duly authorized. When so issued and delivered, such Acquiring Fund Common Shares will be duly and validly issued shares of the Acquiring Fund, and will be fully paid and non-assessable by the Acquiring Fund (recognizing that under Massachusetts law, Acquiring Fund shareholders, under certain circumstances, could be held personally liable for the obligations of the Acquiring Fund).

(m)        The information to be furnished by the Acquiring Fund and the Merger Sub for use in no-action letters, applications for orders, registration statements, proxy materials, and other documents that may be necessary in connection with the transactions contemplated herein shall be accurate and complete in all material respects and shall comply in all material respects with federal securities laws and other laws and regulations.

(n)        From the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Section 5.5) through the time of the meeting of shareholders and on the Closing Date, any written information furnished by the Acquiring Fund and the Merger Sub with respect to the Acquiring Fund

 

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and the Merger Sub for use in the Registration Statement, and any supplement or amendment thereto or to the documents included or incorporated by reference therein, or any other materials provided in connection with the Merger, does not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or necessary to make the statements, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading.

(o)        No consent, approval, authorization, or order of any court or governmental authority is required for the consummation by the Acquiring Fund or the Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated herein, except such as have been or will be obtained.

(p)        For each taxable year of its operations, including the taxable year that includes the Closing Date, the Acquiring Fund (i) has elected to qualify, has qualified or will qualify (in the case of the taxable year that includes the Closing Date) and intends to continue to qualify as a RIC under the Code; (ii) has been eligible to and has computed its federal income tax under Section 852 of the Code, and will do so for the taxable year that includes the Closing Date; and (iii) has been, and will be (in the case of the taxable year that includes the Closing Date), treated as a separate corporation for federal income tax purposes. The Acquiring Fund has not taken any action, caused any action to be taken or caused any action to fail to be taken which action or failure could cause the Acquiring Fund to fail to qualify as a RIC. Prior to the Closing, the Acquiring Fund will have had no earnings and profits accumulated in any taxable year.

(q)        The Acquiring Fund agrees to use all reasonable efforts to obtain the approvals and authorizations required by the 1933 Act, the 1940 Act, and any state securities laws as it may deem appropriate in order to consummate the transactions hereunder.

(r)        All of the issued and outstanding membership interests in the Merger Sub are, and at the Effective Time and on the Closing Date will be, owned by the Acquiring Fund, as the sole member of the Merger Sub, and there are (i) no other membership interests or voting securities of the Merger Sub, (ii) no securities of the Merger Sub convertible into membership interests or voting securities of the Merger Sub and (iii) no options or other rights to acquire from the Merger Sub, and no obligations of the Merger Sub to issue, any membership interests, voting securities or securities convertible into membership interests or voting securities of the Merger Sub.

(s)        Since the date of its organization, the Merger Sub has been disregarded as an entity separate from its owner within the meaning of Section 301.7701-3 of the Treasury Regulations. The Merger Sub has not elected, and will not elect, to be classified, with effect as of or prior to the liquidation of the Merger Sub, as an association taxable as a corporation pursuant to Section 301.7701-3 of the Treasury Regulations.

(t)        All federal, state, local and other tax returns and reports of the Acquiring Fund and the Merger Sub required by law to be filed by it (taking into account permitted extensions for filing) have been timely filed and are complete and correct in all material respects. All federal, state, local and other taxes of the Acquiring Fund and the Merger Sub required to be paid (whether or not shown on any such return or report) have been paid, or provision will have been made for the payment thereof, and any such unpaid taxes, as of the date of the financial statements referred to above, are properly reflected thereon. To the best of the Acquiring Fund’s and the Merger Sub’s knowledge, no tax authority is currently auditing or preparing to audit the Acquiring Fund or the Merger Sub, and no assessment for taxes, interest, additions to tax or penalties has been asserted against the Acquiring Fund or the Merger Sub.

 

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ARTICLE V

COVENANTS OF THE FUNDS AND MERGER SUBSIDIARY

5.1        OPERATION IN ORDINARY COURSE.    Subject to Sections 1.1(f), and 8.6, the Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund will each operate its respective business in the ordinary course from the date of this Agreement through the Closing, it being understood that such ordinary course of business will include customary dividends and distributions, and any other distribution necessary or desirable to avoid federal income or excise taxes.

5.2        APPROVAL OF SHAREHOLDERS.    The Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund will call meetings of their respective shareholders to consider and act upon the proposals required to effect the provisions of this Agreement, as applicable, and to take all other appropriate action necessary to obtain approval of the transactions contemplated herein.

5.3        ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.    The Target Fund will assist the Acquiring Fund in obtaining such information as the Acquiring Fund reasonably requests concerning the beneficial ownership of the Target Fund’s shares.

5.4        FURTHER ACTION.    Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, each Fund and the Merger Sub will take or cause to be taken, all action, and do or cause to be done, all things reasonably necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any actions required to be taken after the Closing Date.

5.5        PREPARATION OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND PROXY MATERIALS.    The Funds will prepare and file with the Commission a registration statement on Form N-14 relating to the Acquiring Fund Common Shares to be issued to Target Fund Shareholders (the “Registration Statement”). The Registration Statement shall include a proxy statement of the Funds and a prospectus of the Acquiring Fund relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus”). The Registration Statement shall be in compliance with the 1933 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the 1940 Act, as applicable. Each party will provide the other party with the materials and information necessary to prepare the Registration Statement, including the proxy statement and related materials (the “Proxy Materials”) for inclusion therein, in connection with the meetings of the Funds’ shareholders to consider the approval of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein.

5.6        TAX STATUS OF MERGER.    The intention of the parties is that the Merger will qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code. None of the Target Fund, the Acquiring Fund or the Merger Sub shall take any action, or cause any action to be taken (including, without limitation, the filing of any tax return), that is inconsistent with such treatment or that results in the failure of the Merger to qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code. At or prior to the Closing, the parties to this Agreement will take such action, or cause such action to be taken, as is reasonably necessary to enable counsel to render the tax opinion contemplated in Section 8.9.

 

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ARTICLE VI

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE TARGET FUND

The obligations of the Target Fund to consummate the transactions provided for herein shall be subject to the fulfillment or waiver of the following conditions:

6.1        All representations and warranties of the Acquiring Fund Parties contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, with the same force and effect as if made on and as of the Closing. The Acquiring Fund shall have delivered to the Target Fund a certificate executed in the Acquiring Fund’s name by the Acquiring Fund’s (i) Chief Administrative Officer or Vice President and (ii) Treasurer, in form and substance satisfactory to the Target Fund and dated as of the Closing Date, to such effect and as to such other matters as the Target Fund shall reasonably request.

6.2        The Acquiring Fund Parties shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all terms, conditions, covenants, obligations, agreements and restrictions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it prior to or at the Closing.

ARTICLE VII

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF THE ACQUIRING FUND PARTIES

The obligations of the Acquiring Fund Parties to consummate the transactions provided for herein shall be subject to the fulfillment or waiver of the following conditions:

7.1        All representations and warranties of the Target Fund contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, with the same force and effect as if made on and as of the Closing. The Target Fund shall have delivered to the Acquiring Fund a certificate executed in the Target Fund’s name by the Target Fund’s (i) Chief Administrative Officer or Vice President and (ii) Treasurer, in form and substance satisfactory to the Acquiring Fund and dated as of the Closing Date, to such effect and as to such other matters as the Acquiring Fund shall reasonably request.

7.2        The Target Fund shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all terms, conditions, covenants, obligations, agreements and restrictions required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it prior to or at the Closing.

7.3        The Target Fund shall have delivered to the Acquiring Fund a statement of the Target Fund’s assets and liabilities, together with a list of the Target Fund’s portfolio securities showing the tax basis of such securities by lot and the holding periods of such securities, as of the Closing, certified by the Treasurer of the Target Fund.

7.4        The Target Fund shall have delivered such records, agreements, certificates, instruments and such other documents as the Acquiring Fund Parties shall reasonably request.

7.5        Unless otherwise directed by the Adviser, all contracts of the Target Fund set forth on Schedule 7.5 will be terminated with respect to the Target Fund as of or prior to the Closing.

 

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7.6        Prior to the Valuation Time, the Target Fund will have declared the dividend or dividends contemplated by Section 8.6.

ARTICLE VIII

FURTHER CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

The obligations of the Funds to consummate the transactions under this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment (or waiver by the affected parties) of the following conditions precedent:

8.1        This Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein shall have been approved by the requisite vote of the holders of the outstanding shares of the Target Fund in accordance with applicable law and the provisions of the Target Fund’s Declaration of Trust and By-Laws. In addition, the issuance of Acquiring Fund Common Shares will have been approved by the requisite vote of the holders of the outstanding common shares of the Acquiring Fund in accordance with applicable law, the requirements of any applicable national securities exchange and the provisions of the Acquiring Fund’s Declaration of Trust and By-Laws. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, none of the parties may waive the condition set forth in this Section 8.1.

8.2        The Commission shall not have issued an unfavorable report under Section 25(b) of the 1940 Act, or instituted any proceeding seeking to enjoin the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement under Section 25(c) of the 1940 Act. Furthermore, no action, suit or other proceeding shall be threatened or pending before any court or governmental agency in which it is sought to restrain or prohibit, or obtain damages or other relief in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein.

8.3        All required consents of other parties and all other consents, orders, and permits of federal, state and local regulatory authorities (including those of the Commission and of state securities authorities, including any necessary no-action positions and exemptive orders from such federal and state authorities) to permit consummation of the transactions contemplated herein shall have been obtained.

8.4        The Registration Statement shall have become effective under the 1933 Act, and no stop orders suspending the effectiveness thereof shall have been issued. To the best knowledge of the parties to this Agreement, no investigation or proceeding for that purpose shall have been instituted or be pending, threatened or contemplated under the 1933 Act.

8.5        Shareholders of the Acquiring Fund will have voted to approve the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s fundamental investment policy related to the Acquiring Fund’s contingent term provision, as described in the definitive Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 497 under the 1933 Act.

8.6        The Target Fund shall have declared prior to the Valuation Time a dividend or dividends which, together with all previous such dividends, shall have the effect of distributing to its shareholders at least all of the Target Fund’s investment company taxable income for all taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date (computed without regard to any deduction for dividends paid), if any, plus the excess of its interest income excludible from gross income under Section 103(a) of the Code, if any, over its deductions disallowed under Sections 265 and 171(a)(2) of

 

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the Code for all taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date and all of its net capital gains realized in all taxable periods ending on or before the Closing Date (after reduction for any available capital loss carryforward and excluding any net capital gain on which the Target Fund paid tax under Section 852(b)(3)(A) of the Code). The Target Fund shall establish an escrow account and set aside assets in the amount of such dividend or dividends in such escrow account to be held solely for the benefit of Target Fund shareholders as of the record date for such dividend. The Target Fund shall not have any rights with respect to, or interest in, the assets held in the escrow account.

8.7        The Target Fund shall have received an opinion from Vedder Price P.C., special counsel to the Acquiring Fund, and an opinion from Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, with respect to matters governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, each dated as of the Closing Date, substantially to the effect that:

(a)        The Acquiring Fund has been formed as a voluntary association with transferable shares of beneficial interest commonly referred to as a “Massachusetts business trust,” and is existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and, to such counsel’s knowledge, has the power as a business trust to carry on its business as presently conducted, as described in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

(b)        The Merger Sub has been formed as a limited liability company and is existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

(c)        The Acquiring Fund is registered as a closed-end management investment company under the 1940 Act, and, to such counsel’s knowledge, such registration under the 1940 Act is in full force and effect.

(d)        Assuming that the Acquiring Fund Common Shares will be issued in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and that the requisite approval of the Acquiring Fund Common Shareholders has been obtained in accordance with this Agreement, the Acquiring Fund Common Shares to be issued and delivered to the Target Fund Shareholders as provided by this Agreement are duly authorized and upon such delivery will be validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable by the Acquiring Fund, except that, as described in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, shareholders of the Acquiring Fund may under certain circumstances be held personally liable for its obligations, and no shareholder of the Acquiring Fund has, as such holder, any preemptive rights to acquire, purchase or subscribe for any securities of the Acquiring Fund under the Acquiring Fund’s Declaration of Trust, By-Laws or Massachusetts law.

(e)        The Registration Statement is effective and, to such counsel’s knowledge, no stop order under the 1933 Act pertaining thereto has been issued.

(f)        To the knowledge of such counsel, no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental authority of the United States or the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is required for consummation by the Acquiring Fund or Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated herein, except as have been obtained.

(g)        The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Acquiring Fund and Merger Sub, did not, and the consummation by the Acquiring Fund and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated herein will not, violate the Acquiring Fund’s Declaration of Trust or By-Laws or Merger Sub’s Certificate of Organization or LLC Agreement, respectively.

 

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Insofar as the opinions expressed above relate to or are dependent upon matters that are governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Vedder Price P.C. may rely on the opinions of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP.

8.8        The Acquiring Fund shall have received an opinion from Vedder Price P.C., special counsel to the Acquiring Fund, and an opinion from Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, with respect to matters governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, each dated as of the Closing Date, substantially to the effect that:

(a)        The Target Fund has been formed as a voluntary association with transferable shares of beneficial interest commonly referred to as a “Massachusetts business trust,” and is existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and, to such counsel’s knowledge, has the power as a business trust to carry on its business as presently conducted, in each case as described in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

(b)        The Target Fund is registered as a closed-end management investment company under the 1940 Act, and, to such counsel’s knowledge, such registration under the 1940 Act is in full force and effect.

(c)        To the knowledge of such counsel, no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental authority of the United States or the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is required for consummation by the Target Fund of the transactions contemplated herein, except as have been obtained.

(d)        To the knowledge of such counsel, the Target Fund has the power to sell, assign, convey transfer and deliver the assets as contemplated by this Agreement.

(e)        The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Target Fund did not, and the consummation by the Target Fund of the transactions contemplated herein will not, violate the Target Fund’s Declaration of Trust or By-Laws (assuming the requisite approval of the Target Fund’s shareholders has been obtained in accordance with its Declaration of Trust and By-Laws).

Insofar as the opinions expressed above relate to or are dependent upon matters governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Vedder Price P.C. may rely on the opinions of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP.

8.9        The Funds shall have received an opinion of Vedder Price P.C. addressed to the Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund substantially to the effect that for federal income tax purposes:

(a)        The merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub pursuant to applicable state laws will constitute a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and the Acquiring Fund and the Target Fund will each be a “party to a reorganization,” within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code, with respect to the merger.

(b)        No gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquiring Fund or the Merger Sub upon the merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub pursuant to applicable state laws or upon the liquidation of the Merger Sub.

(c)        No gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund upon the merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub pursuant to applicable state laws.

 

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(d)        No gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund Shareholders upon the conversion of all their Target Fund Shares solely into Acquiring Fund Common Shares in the merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub pursuant to applicable state laws, except to the extent the Target Fund Shareholders receive cash in lieu of a fractional Acquiring Fund Common Share.

(e)        The aggregate basis of the Acquiring Fund Common Shares received by each Target Fund Shareholder pursuant to the merger (including any fractional Acquiring Fund Common Share to which a Target Fund Shareholder would be entitled) will be the same as the aggregate basis of the Target Fund Shares that were converted into such Acquiring Fund Common Shares. The holding period of the Acquiring Fund Common Shares received by each Target Fund Shareholder (including any fractional Acquiring Fund Common Share to which a shareholder would be entitled) in the merger will include the period during which the Target Fund Shares that were converted into such Acquiring Fund Common Shares were held by such shareholder, provided such Target Fund Shares are held as capital assets at the time of the Merger.

(f)        The basis of the Target Fund’s assets received by the Merger Sub in the merger will be the same as the basis of such assets in the hands of the Target Fund immediately before the merger. The holding period of the assets of the Target Fund received by the Merger Sub in the merger will include the period during which those assets were held by the Target Fund.

No opinion will be expressed as to (1) the effect of the Merger on the Target Fund, the Acquiring Fund, the Merger Sub or any Target Fund Shareholder with respect to any asset (including, without limitation, any stock held in a passive foreign investment company as defined in Section 1297(a) of the Code) as to which any unrealized gain or loss is required to be recognized under federal income tax principles (i) at the end of a taxable year (or on the termination thereof) or (ii) upon the transfer of such asset regardless of whether such transfer would otherwise be a non-taxable transaction under the Code, or (2) any other federal tax issues (except those set forth above) and all state, local or foreign tax issues of any kind.

Such opinion shall be based on customary assumptions and such representations as Vedder Price P.C. may reasonably request of the Funds and the Merger Sub, including assumptions and representations regarding the Acquiring Fund tender offer, if any, that may occur after the Merger. The Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund Parties will cooperate to make and certify the accuracy of such representations. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither the Acquiring Fund nor the Target Fund may waive the conditions set forth in this Section 8.9.

ARTICLE IX

EXPENSES

9.1        The expenses incurred in connection with the Merger (whether or not the Merger is consummated) will be allocated between the Funds pro-rata based on the projected relative benefits to each Fund during the average shareholder holding period for the Fund, and each Fund shall have accrued such expenses as liabilities at or before the Valuation Time. Merger-related expenses include, without limitation: (a) expenses associated with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement and other Proxy Materials; (b) postage; (c) printing; (d) accounting fees; (e) legal fees incurred by each Fund; (f) solicitation costs of the transactions; and (g) other related administrative or operational costs.

 

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9.2        Each party represents and warrants to the other parties that there is no person or entity entitled to receive any broker’s fees or similar fees or commission payments in connection with structuring the transactions provided for herein.

9.3        Notwithstanding the foregoing, expenses will in any event be paid by the party directly incurring such expenses if and to the extent that the payment by another party of such expenses would result in the disqualification of the Target Fund or the Acquiring Fund, as the case may be, as a RIC under the Code.

ARTICLE X

ENTIRE AGREEMENT

The parties agree that no party has made to any other party any representation, warranty and/or covenant not set forth herein, and that this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between and among the parties.

ARTICLE XI

TERMINATION

11.1        This Agreement may be terminated by the mutual agreement of the parties and such termination may be effected by each Fund’s Chief Administrative Officer, President or any Vice President without further action by the Acquiring Fund Board or the Target Fund Board. In addition, this Agreement may be terminated at or before the Closing Date due to:

(a)        a breach by the non-terminating party of any representation, or warranty, or agreement to be performed at or before the Closing, if not cured within 30 days of the breach and prior to the Closing;

(b)        a condition precedent to the obligations of the terminating party that has not been met or waived and it reasonably appears that it will not or cannot be met; or

(c)        a determination by the Acquiring Fund Board or the Target Fund Board that the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein is not in the best interests of its respective Fund.

11.2        In the event of any such termination, in the absence of willful default, there shall be no liability for damages on the part of the Acquiring Fund Parties or the Target Fund.

ARTICLE XII

AMENDMENTS

12.1        This Agreement may be amended, modified, or supplemented in such manner as may be mutually agreed upon in writing by the officers of each Fund subject to the prior review of each Fund’s counsel and the authorization of each Fund’s Board of Trustees; provided, however , that following the meeting of the shareholders of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund called pursuant

 

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to Section 5.2 of this Agreement, no such amendment, modification or supplement may have the effect of changing the provisions for determining the number of Acquiring Fund Common Shares to be issued to the Target Fund Shareholders under this Agreement to the detriment of such Fund’s shareholders without their further approval.

ARTICLE XIII

HEADINGS; COUNTERPARTS; GOVERNING LAW; ASSIGNMENT;

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

13.1        The article and section headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

13.2        This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original.

13.3        This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

13.4        This Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, and no assignment or transfer hereof or of any rights or obligations hereunder shall be made by any party without the written consent of the other parties. Nothing herein expressed or implied is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any person, firm, or corporation, other than the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement.

13.5        It is expressly agreed that the obligations of each Fund hereunder shall not be binding upon any of the Board members, shareholders, nominees, officers, agents, or employees of such Fund personally, but shall bind only the property of the Fund, as provided in such Fund’s Declaration of Trust, which is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The execution and delivery of this Agreement have been authorized by the Acquiring Fund Board and the Target Fund Board and signed by authorized officers of each Fund acting as such. Neither the authorization by such Board members nor the execution and delivery by such officers shall be deemed to have been made by any of them individually or to impose any liability on any of them personally, but shall bind only the property of such Fund as provided in the Fund’s Declaration of Trust.

[ Remainder of Page  Intentionally Left Blank ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have duly executed this Agreement, all as of the date first written above.

 

    NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND
    By:                                                              
    Name:   Gifford R. Zimmerman
    Title:   Vice President and Secretary

ACKNOWLEDGED:

   
By:                                                                  
Name:   Virginia O’Neal    
    NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND
OPPORTUNITY FUND
    By:                                                              
    Name:   Gifford R. Zimmerman
    Title:   Vice President and Secretary

ACKNOWLEDGED:

   
By:                                                                  
Name:   Virginia O’Neal    
    NTMIF Merger Sub, LLC
    By:                                                              
    Name:   Gifford R. Zimmerman
    Title:   President

ACKNOWLEDGED:

   
By:                                                                  
Name:   Virginia O’Neal    

 


Schedule 7.5

 

 


APPENDIX B

NUVEEN FUND BOARD AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARTER

I. Organization and Membership

There shall be a committee of each Board of Directors/Trustees (the “Board”) of the Nuveen Management Investment Companies (the “Funds” or, individually, a “Fund”) to be known as the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee shall be comprised of at least three Directors/Trustees. Audit Committee members shall be independent of the Funds and free of any relationship that, in the opinion of the Directors/Trustees, would interfere with their exercise of independent judgment as an Audit Committee member. In particular, each member must meet the independence and experience requirements applicable to the Funds of the exchanges on which shares of the Funds are listed, Section 10A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”). Each such member of the Audit Committee shall have a basic understanding of finance and accounting, be able to read and understand fundamental financial statements, and be financially literate, and at least one such member shall have accounting or related financial management expertise, in each case as determined by the Directors/Trustees, exercising their business judgment (this person may also serve as the Audit Committee’s “financial expert” as defined by the Commission). The Board shall appoint the members and the Chairman of the Audit Committee, on the recommendation of the Nominating and Governance Committee. The Audit Committee shall meet periodically but in any event no less frequently than on a semi-annual basis. Except for the Funds, Audit Committee members shall not serve simultaneously on the audit committees of more than two other public companies.

II. Statement of Policy, Purpose and Processes

The Audit Committee shall assist the Board in oversight and monitoring of

 

  (1) The accounting and reporting policies, processes and practices, and the audits of the financial statements, of the Funds;

 

  (2) The quality and integrity of the financial statements of the Funds;

 

  (3) The Funds’ compliance with legal and regulatory requirements,

 

  (4) The independent auditors’ qualifications, performance and independence; and

 

  (5) Oversight of the Pricing Procedures of the Funds and the Valuation Group.

In exercising this oversight, the Audit Committee can request other committees of the Board to assume responsibility for some of the monitoring as long as the other committees are composed exclusively of independent directors.

In doing so, the Audit Committee shall seek to maintain free and open means of communication among the Directors/Trustees, the independent auditors, the internal auditors and the management of the Funds. The Audit Committee shall meet periodically with Fund management, the Funds’ internal auditor, and the Funds’ independent auditors, in separate executive sessions. The Audit Committee shall prepare reports of the Audit Committee as required by the Commission to be included in the Fund’s annual proxy statements or otherwise.

 

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The Audit Committee shall have the authority and resources in its discretion to retain special legal, accounting or other consultants to advise the Audit Committee and to otherwise discharge its responsibilities, including appropriate funding as determined by the Audit Committee for compensation to independent auditors engaged for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or performing other audit, review or attest services for a Fund, compensation to advisers employed by the Audit Committee, and ordinary administrative expenses of the Audit Committee that are necessary or appropriate in carrying out its duties, as determined in its discretion. The Audit Committee may request any officer or employee of Nuveen (or its affiliates) (collectively, “Nuveen”) or the Funds’ independent auditors or outside counsel to attend a meeting of the Audit Committee or to meet with any members of, or consultants to, the Audit Committee. The Funds’ independent auditors and internal auditors shall have unrestricted accessibility at any time to Committee members.

Responsibilities

Fund management has the primary responsibility to establish and maintain systems for accounting, reporting, disclosure and internal control.

The independent auditors have the primary responsibility to plan and implement an audit, with proper consideration given to the accounting, reporting and internal controls over financial reporting. Each independent auditor engaged for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or performing other audit, review or attest services for the Funds shall report directly to the Audit Committee. The independent auditors are ultimately accountable to the Board and the Audit Committee. It is the ultimate responsibility of the Audit Committee to select, appoint, retain, evaluate, oversee and replace any independent auditors and to determine their compensation, subject to ratification of the Board, if required. These Audit Committee responsibilities may not be delegated to any other Committee or the Board.

The Audit Committee is responsible for the following:

With respect to Fund financial statements:

 

  1. Reviewing and discussing the annual audited financial statements with Fund management and the independent auditors and the semi-annual financial statements with Fund management including significant issues regarding accounting and auditing principles and practices, and the Funds’ disclosures in its periodic reports under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis.”

 

  2. Requiring the independent auditors to deliver to the Chairman of the Audit Committee a timely report on any issues relating to the significant accounting policies, management judgments and significant accounting estimates and related significant assumptions, or other matters that would need to be communicated under PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 16, Communications with Audit Committees., that arise during the auditors’ review of the Funds’ financial statements, which information the Chairman shall further communicate to the other members of the Audit Committee, as deemed necessary or appropriate in the Chairman’s judgment.

 

  3. Discussing with management, as applicable, the Funds’ press releases regarding financial results and dividends, as well as financial information and earnings guidance provided to analysts and rating agencies. This discussion may be done generally, consisting of discussing the types of information to be disclosed and the types of presentations to be made. The Chairman of the Audit Committee shall be authorized to have these discussions with management on behalf of the Audit Committee.

 

B-2


  4. Discussing with management and the independent auditors (a) significant financial reporting issues and judgments made in connection with the preparation and presentation of the Funds’ financial statements, including any significant changes in the Funds’ selection or application of accounting principles and any major issues as to the adequacy of the Funds’ internal controls over financial reporting and any special audit steps adopted in light of significant control deficiencies; and (b) analyses prepared by Fund management or the independent auditor setting forth significant financial reporting issues and judgments made in connection with the preparation of the financial statements, including analyses of the effects of alternative GAAP methods on the financial statements.

 

  5. Discussing with management and the independent auditors the effect of new or proposed regulatory and accounting standards on the Funds’ financial statements.

 

  6. Reviewing and discussing reports, both written and oral, from the independent auditors and/or Fund management regarding (a) all critical accounting policies and practices to be used; (b) all alternative treatments of financial information within generally accepted accounting principles that have been discussed with management, ramifications of the use of such alternative treatments and disclosures, and the treatment preferred by the independent auditors; and (c) other material written communications between the independent auditors and management, such as any management letter or schedule of unadjusted differences.

 

  7. Discussing with Fund management the Funds’ major financial risk exposures, including the risk of fraud or error, and the steps management has taken to monitor and control these exposures, including the Funds’ risk assessment and risk management policies and guidelines and anti-fraud programs and controls. In fulfilling its obligations under this paragraph, the Audit Committee may review in a general manner the processes other Board committees have in place with respect to risk assessment and risk management.

 

  8. Reviewing disclosures made to the Audit Committee by the Funds’ principal executive officer and principal financial officer during their certification process for the Funds’ periodic reports about any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls or material weaknesses therein and any fraud involving management or other employees who have a significant role in the Funds’ internal controls. In fulfilling its obligations under this paragraph, the Audit Committee may review in a general manner the processes other Board committees have in place with respect to deficiencies in internal controls, material weaknesses, or any fraud associated with internal controls.

With respect to the independent auditors:

 

  1. Selecting, appointing, retaining or replacing the independent auditors, subject, if applicable, only to Board and shareholder ratification; and compensating, evaluating and overseeing the work of the independent auditor (including the resolution of disagreements between Fund management and the independent auditor regarding financial reporting).

 

  2. Meeting with the independent auditors and Fund management to review the scope, fees, audit plans and staffing for the audit, for the current year. At the conclusion of the audit, reviewing the audit results, including any and all communications required by the current auditing standards.

 

  3.

Pre-approving all audit services and permitted non-audit services based on PCAOB Rule 3524 and Rule 3525, as applicable, and the terms thereof, to be performed for the Funds by their independent auditors, subject to the de minimis exceptions for non-audit services described in Section 10A of the Exchange Act that the Audit Committee approves prior to the completion of

 

B-3


  the audit, in accordance with any policies or procedures relating thereto as adopted by the Board or the Audit Committee. The Chairman of the Audit Committee shall be authorized to give pre-approvals of such non-audit services on behalf of the Audit Committee.

 

  4. Obtaining and reviewing a report or reports from the independent auditors at least annually (including a formal written statement delineating all relationships between the auditors and the Funds consistent with PCAOB Ethics and Independence Rules) regarding (a) the independent auditor’s internal quality-control procedures; (b) any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality-control review, peer review or PCAOB review or inspection, of the firm, or by any inquiry or investigation by governmental or professional authorities within the preceding five years, respecting one or more independent audits carried out by the firm; (c) any steps taken to deal with any such issues; and (d) all relationships between the independent auditor and the Funds and their affiliates, in order to assist the Audit Committee in assessing the auditor’s independence. After reviewing the foregoing report[s] and the independent auditor’s work throughout the year, the Audit Committee shall be responsible for evaluating the qualifications, performance and independence of the independent auditor and their compliance with all applicable requirements for independence and peer review, and a review and evaluation of the lead partner, taking into account the opinions of Fund management and the internal auditors, and discussing such reports with the independent auditors. The Audit Committee shall present its conclusions with respect to the independent auditor to the Board.

 

  5. Reviewing any reports from the independent auditors mandated by Section 10A(b) of the Exchange Act regarding any illegal act detected by the independent auditor (whether or not perceived to have a material effect on the Funds’ financial statements) and obtaining from the independent auditors any information about illegal acts in accordance with Section 10A(b).

 

  6. Ensuring the rotation of the lead (or coordinating) audit partner having primary responsibility for the audit and the audit partner responsible for reviewing the audit as required by law, and further considering the rotation of the independent auditor firm itself.

 

  7. Establishing and recommending to the Board for ratification policies for the Funds’, Fund management or the Fund adviser’s hiring of employees or former employees of the independent auditor who participated in the audits of the Funds.

 

  8. Taking, or recommending that the Board take, appropriate action to oversee the independence of the outside auditor.

With respect to any internal auditor:

 

  1. Reviewing the proposed programs of the internal auditor for the coming year. It is not the obligation or responsibility of the Audit Committee to confirm the independence of any internal auditors performing services relating to the Funds or to approve any termination or replacement of the Manager of Internal Audit.

 

  2. Receiving a summary of findings from any completed internal audits pertaining to the Funds and a progress report on the proposed internal audit plan for the Funds, with explanations for significant deviations from the original plan.

With respect to pricing and valuation oversight:

 

  1.

The Board has responsibilities regarding the pricing of a Fund’s securities under the 1940 Act. The Board has delegated this responsibility to the Committee to address and oversee valuation

 

B-4


  issues, subject to the Board’s general supervision of such actions. The Committee is primarily responsible for the oversight of the Pricing Procedures and actions taken by the internal Valuation Group (“Valuation Matters”). The Valuation Group will report on Valuation Matters to the Committee and/or the Board of Directors/Trustees, as appropriate.

 

  2. Performing all duties assigned to it under the Funds’ Pricing Procedures, as such may be amended from time to time.

 

  3. Periodically reviewing and making recommendations regarding modifications to the Pricing Procedures as well as consider recommendations by the Valuation Group regarding the Pricing Procedures.

 

  4. Reviewing any issues relating to the valuation of a Fund’s securities brought to the Committee’s attention, including suspensions in pricing, pricing irregularities, price overrides, self-pricing, NAV errors and corrections thereto, and other pricing matters. In this regard, the Committee should consider the risks to the Funds in assessing the possible resolutions of these Valuation Matters.

 

  5. Evaluating, as it deems necessary or appropriate, the performance of any pricing agent and recommend changes thereto to the full Board.

 

  6. Reviewing any reports or comments from examinations by regulatory authorities relating to Valuation Matters of the Funds and consider management’s responses to any such comments and, to the extent the Committee deems necessary or appropriate, propose to management and/or the full Board the modification of the Fund’s policies and procedures relating to such matters. The Committee, if deemed necessary or desirable, may also meet with regulators.

 

  7. Meeting with members of management of the Funds, outside counsel, or others in fulfilling its duties hereunder, including assessing the continued appropriateness and adequacy of the Pricing Procedures, eliciting any recommendations for improvements of such procedures or other Valuation Matters, and assessing the possible resolutions of issues regarding Valuation Matters brought to its attention.

 

  8. Performing any special review, investigations or oversight responsibilities relating to Valuation as requested by the Board of Directors/Trustees.

 

  9. Investigating or initiating an investigation of reports of improprieties or suspected improprieties in connection with the Fund’s policies and procedures relating to Valuation.

Matters not otherwise assigned to another Board committee.

Other responsibilities:

 

  1. Reviewing with counsel to the Funds, counsel to Nuveen, the Fund adviser’s counsel and independent counsel to the Board legal matters that may have a material impact on the Fund’s financial statements or compliance policies.

 

  2. Receiving and reviewing periodic or special reports issued on exposure/controls, irregularities and control failures related to the Funds.

 

B-5


  3. Reviewing with the independent auditors, with any internal auditor and with Fund management, the adequacy and effectiveness of the accounting and financial controls of the Funds, and eliciting any recommendations for the improvement of internal control procedures or particular areas where new or more detailed controls or procedures are desirable. Particular emphasis should be given to the adequacy of such internal controls to expose payments, transactions or procedures that might be deemed illegal or otherwise improper.

 

  4. Reviewing the reports of examinations by regulatory authorities as they relate to financial statement matters.

 

  5. Discussing with management and the independent auditor any correspondence with regulators or governmental agencies that raise material issues regarding the Funds’ financial statements or accounting policies.

 

  6. Obtaining reports from management with respect to the Funds’ policies and procedures regarding compliance with applicable laws and regulations.

 

  7. Reporting regularly to the Board on the results of the activities of the Audit Committee, including any issues that arise with respect to the quality or integrity of the Funds’ financial statements, the Funds’ compliance with legal or regulatory requirements, the performance and independence of the Funds’ independent auditors, or the performance of the internal audit function.

 

  8. Performing any special reviews, investigations or oversight responsibilities requested by the Board.

 

  9. Reviewing and reassessing annually the adequacy of this charter and recommending to the Board approval of any proposed changes deemed necessary or advisable by the Audit Committee.

 

  10. Undertaking an annual review of the performance of the Audit Committee.

 

  11. Establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the Funds regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters, and the confidential, anonymous submission of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters by employees of Fund management, the investment adviser, administrator, principal underwriter, or any other provider of accounting related services for the Funds, as well as employees of the Funds.

 

  12. Resolving any disagreements between Fund management and the independent auditors regarding financial reporting.

Although the Audit Committee shall have the authority and responsibilities set forth in this Charter, it is not the responsibility of the Audit Committee to plan or conduct audits or to determine that the Funds’ financial statements are complete and accurate and are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. It is the responsibility of management to prepare the Funds’ financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and it is the independent auditor’s responsibility to audit the Funds’ financial statements. Nor is it the duty of the Audit Committee to conduct investigations or to ensure compliance with laws and regulations.

 

B-6


APPENDIX C

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Information contained in the tables below under the headings “Per Share Operating Performance” and “Ratios/Supplemental Data” shows the operating performance since the commencement of operations of each Fund.

Target Fund

The following Financial Highlights table is intended to help a prospective investor understand the Target Fund’s financial performance for the periods shown. Certain information of the Target Fund reflects financial results for a single Common Share of the Target Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in Common Shares of the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends). The Target Fund’s annual financial statements as of and for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, including the financial highlights for the fiscal years then ended, have been audited by KPMG LLP (“KPMG”), an independent registered public accounting firm. KPMG’s report, along with the Target Fund’s financial statements, is included in the Target Fund’s Annual Report. KPMG has not reviewed or examined any records, transactions or events after the date of such reports. The information with respect to the fiscal periods ended March 31, 2014 and prior was audited by other auditors. The information with respect to the six months ended September 30, 2017 is unaudited and is included in the Fund’s 2017 Semi-Annual Report which is incorporated herein by reference. A copy of the Annual Report and the Semi-Annual Report may be obtained from www.sec.gov or by visiting www.nuveen.com. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through the website is not part of this Prospectus. Past results are not indicative of future performance.

 

    Year Ended March 31,  

Per Share Operating Performance

  2018(f)     2017     2016     2015     2014     2013     2012     2011(g)  

Beginning Common Share Net Asset Value (“NAV”)

  $ 22.05     $ 22.49     $ 23.92     $ 22.68     $ 23.92     $ 22.56     $ 19.43     $ 19.10  

Investment Operations:

               

Net Investment Income (Loss)(a)

    0.57       1.18       1.27       1.37       1.40       1.34       1.45       0.47  

Net Realized/Unrealized Gain (Loss)

    1.09       (0.40     (1.39     1.24       (1.29     1.31       3.17       0.28  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    1.66       0.78       (0.12     2.61       0.11       2.65       4.62       0.75  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions to Common Shareholders:

               

From Net Investment Income

    (0.57     (1.22     (1.31     (1.37     (1.35     (1.29     (1.49     (0.38

From Accumulated Net Realized Gains

                                               
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (0.57     (1.22     (1.31     (1.37     (1.35     (1.29     (1.49     (0.38
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Offering Costs and Preferred Share Underwriting Discounts

                                              (0.04

Common Share:

               

Ending NAV

  $ 23.14     $ 22.05     $ 22.49     $ 23.92     $ 22.68     $ 23.92     $ 22.56     $ 19.43  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Share Price

  $ 22.03     $ 21.63     $ 21.52     $ 21.72     $ 20.50     $ 22.12     $ 20.97     $ 18.63  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common Share Total Returns:

               

Based on NAV(b)

    7.62     3.39     (0.25 )%      11.70     0.76     11.97     21.00     (4.96 )% 

Based on Share Price(b)

    4.54     6.25     5.68     12.86     (0.85 )%      11.88     24.34     3.73

Common Share Supplemental Data/Ratios Applicable to Common Shares

             

Ending Net Assets (000)

  $ 166,718     $ 158,858     $ 162,020     $ 172,318     $ 163,391     $ 172,331     $ 162,578     $ 139,972  

Ratios to Average Net Assets(c):

               

Expenses

    1.13 %*      1.10     1.08     1.02     1.08     1.07     0.97     0.87 %* 

Net Investment Income (Loss)

    5.05 %*      5.13     5.73     5.77     6.34     5.74     6.74     6.90 %* 

Portfolio Turnover Rate(e)

    4     17     11     6     4     4     7     77

Borrowings at the End of Period:

               

Aggregate Amount Outstanding (000)

  $ 12,000     $ 12,000     $ 11,800     $ 11,800     $ 11,500     $ 11,500     $     $  

Asset Coverage Per $1,000

  $ 14,893     $ 14,238     $ 14,730     $ 15,603     $ 15,208     $ 15,985     $     $  

 

(a) Per share Net Investment Income (Loss) is calculated using the average daily shares method.
(b) Total Return Based on Common Share NAV is the combination of changes in common share NAV, reinvested dividend income at NAV and reinvested capital gains distributions at NAV, if any. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending NAV. The actual reinvest price for the last dividend declared in the period may often be based on the Fund’s market price (and not its NAV), and therefore may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.

 

C-1


   Total Return Based on Common Share Price is the combination of changes in the market price per share and the effect of reinvested dividend income and reinvested capital gains distributions, if any, at the average price paid per share at the time of reinvestment. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending market price. The actual reinvestment for the last dividend declared in the period may take place over several days, and in some instances may not be based on the market price, so the actual reinvestment price may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.
(c) Net Investment Income (Loss) ratios reflect income earned and expenses incurred on assets attributable to borrowings, where applicable.
(d) The expense ratios reflect, among other things, all interest expense and other costs related to borrowings and/or the interest expense deemed to have been paid by the Fund on the floating rate certificates issued by the special purpose trusts for the self-deposited inverse floaters held by the Fund, where applicable, as follows:

 

Year Ended 3/31:

  

2018(f)

     0.20 %* 

2017

     0.16  

2016

     0.10  

2015

     0.09  

2014

     0.11  

2013

     0.10  

2012

      

2011(g)

      

 

(e) Portfolio Turnover Rate is calculated based on the lesser of long-term purchases or sales divided by the average long-term market value during the period.
(f) For the six months ended September 30, 2017 (unaudited).
(g) For the period November 23, 2010 (commencement of operations) through March 31, 2011.
* Annualized.

 

C-2


Acquiring Fund

The following Financial Highlights table is intended to help a prospective investor understand the Acquiring Fund’s financial performance for the periods shown. Certain information of the Acquiring Fund reflects financial results for a single Common Share of the Acquiring Fund. The total returns in the table represent the rate an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in Common Shares of the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends). The Acquiring Fund’s annual financial statements as of and for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, including the financial highlights for the fiscal years then ended, have been audited by KPMG LLP (“KPMG”), an independent registered public accounting firm. KPMG’s report, along with the Acquiring Fund’s financial statements, is included in the Acquiring Fund’s Annual Report. KPMG has not reviewed or examined any records, transactions or events after the date of such reports. The information with respect to the fiscal periods ended March 31, 2014 and prior was audited by other auditors. The information with respect to the six months ended September 30, 2017 is unaudited and is included in the Fund’s 2017 Semi-Annual Report which is incorporated herein by reference. A copy of the Annual Report and the Semi-Annual Report may be obtained from www.sec.gov or by visiting www.nuveen.com. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through the website is not part of this Prospectus. Past results are not indicative of future performance.

 

    Year Ended March 31,  

Per Share Operating Performance

  2018(f)     2017     2016     2015     2014     2013     2012     2011(g)  

Beginning Common Share Net Asset Value (“NAV”)

  $ 21.41     $ 22.09     $ 23.13     $ 21.45     $ 22.60     $ 21.39     $ 18.86     $ 19.10  

Investment Operations:

               

Net Investment Income (Loss)(a)

    0.60       1.22       1.29       1.37       1.39       1.35       1.36       1.19  

Net Realized/Unrealized Gain (Loss)

    0.77       (0.62     (0.98     1.70       (1.14     1.17       2.57       (0.22
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    1.37       0.60       0.31       3.07       0.25       2.52       3.93       0.97  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Distributions to Common Shareholders:

               

From Net Investment Income

    (0.62     (1.28     (1.35     (1.39     (1.40     (1.31     (1.40     (1.17

From Accumulated Net Realized Gains

                                               
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (0.62     (1.28     (1.35     (1.39     (1.40     (1.31     (1.40     (1.17
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Offering Costs

                                              (0.04

Common Share:

               

Ending NAV

  $ 22.16     $ 21.41     $ 22.09     $ 23.13     $ 21.45     $ 22.60     $ 21.39     $ 18.86  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Share Price

  $ 21.47     $ 20.90     $ 21.59     $ 21.24     $ 19.62     $ 20.97     $ 20.18     $ 18.06  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common Share Total Returns:

               

Based on NAV(b)

    6.45     2.66     1.63     14.61     1.44     12.05     19.92     (3.99 )% 

Based on Share Price(b)

    5.76     2.70     8.66     15.75     0.63     10.57     21.29     4.90

Common Share Supplemental Data/Ratios Applicable to Common Shares

             

Ending Net Assets (000)

  $ 586,268     $ 566,432     $ 584,597     $ 612,075     $ 567,690     $ 598,113     $ 565,952     $ 499,020  

Ratios to Average Net Assets(c):

               

Expenses(d)

    1.31 %*      1.21     1.13     1.07     1.12     1.10     1.05     1.11 %* 

Net Investment Income (Loss)

    5.45 %*      5.48     5.93     6.04     6.63     6.10     6.63     6.70 %* 

Portfolio Turnover Rate(e)

    2     11     16     13     6     7     18     100

Borrowings at the End of Period:

               

Aggregate Amount Outstanding (000)

  $ 90,175     $ 90,175     $ 89,500     $ 89,500     $ 89,000     $ 89,000     $ 44,000     $ 44,000  

Asset Coverage Per $1,000

  $ 7,501     $ 7,281     $ 7,532     $ 7,839     $ 7,379     $ 7,720     $ 13,863     $ 12,341  

 

(a)   Per share Net Investment Income (Loss) is calculated using the average daily shares method.
(b)   Total Return Based on Common Share NAV is the combination of changes in common share NAV, reinvested dividend income at NAV and reinvested capital gains distributions at NAV, if any. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending NAV. The actual reinvest price for the last dividend declared in the period may often be based on the Fund’s market price (and not its NAV), and therefore may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.

 

     Total Return Based on Common Share Price is the combination of changes in the market price per share and the effect of reinvested dividend income and reinvested capital gains distributions, if any, at the average price paid per share at the time of reinvestment. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending market price. The actual reinvestment for the last dividend declared in the period may take place over several days, and in some instances may not be based on the market price, so the actual reinvestment price may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.
(c)   Net Investment Income (Loss) ratios reflect income earned and expenses incurred on assets attributable to borrowings, where applicable.

 

C-3


(d)   The expense ratios reflect, among other things, all interest expense and other costs related to borrowings and/or the interest expense deemed to have been paid by the Fund on the floating rate certificates issued by the special purpose trusts for the self-deposited inverse floaters held by the Fund, where applicable, as follows:

 

Year Ended 3/31:

  

2018(f)

     0.44 %* 

2017

     0.33  

2016

     0.22  

2015

     0.19  

2014

     0.22  

2013

     0.22  

2012

     0.18  

2011(g)

     0.24

 

(e)   Portfolio Turnover Rate is calculated based on the lesser of long-term purchases or sales divided by the average long-term market value during the period.
(f)   For the six months ended September 30, 2017 (unaudited).
(g)   For the period April 27, 2010 (commencement of operations) through March 31, 2011.
*   Annualized.

 

C-4


 

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ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

TO BE HELD ON [•], 2018

  

THIS PROXY IS BEING SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES . The undersigned shareholder(s) of Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund, revoking previous proxies, hereby appoints Gifford R. Zimmerman, Kevin J. McCarthy and Mark L. Winget, or any one of them true and lawful attorneys with power of substitution of each, to vote all shares of Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund which the undersigned is entitled to vote, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on [•], 2018 at [•] Central time, at the offices of Nuveen, LLC, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof as indicated on the reverse side. In their discretion, the proxy holders named above are authorized to vote upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

Receipt of the Notice of 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and the accompanying Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus is hereby acknowledged. The shares of Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund represented hereby will be voted as indicated or FOR the proposals if no choice is indicated.

 

VOTE VIA THE INTERNET: www.proxy-direct.com

VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE: 1-800-337-3503

 

 
            

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.

NBB_29751_031518


EVERY SHAREHOLDER’S VOTE IS IMPORTANT !

VOTE THIS PROXY CARD TODAY!

 

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

Shareholders Meeting to Be Held on [•], 2018.

The Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus for this meeting is available at:

http://www.nuveenproxy.com/Closed-End-Fund-Proxy-Information/

IF YOU VOTE ON THE INTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE,

YOU NEED NOT RETURN THIS PROXY CARD

 

 

 

 

Please detach at perforation before mailing.

In their discretion, the proxy holders are authorized to vote upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.

 

Properly executed proxies will be voted as specified. If no other specification is made, such shares will be voted “FOR” each proposal.

TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN IN THIS EXAMPLE: T

 

                     Ê

 

   A   

 

   Proposals    THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE FOLLOWING PROPOSALS.        FOR          AGAINST      ABSTAIN
1.   

To approve the Agreement and Plan of Merger pursuant to which Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (the “Target Fund”) will merge with and into NTMIF Merger Sub, LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”), with shares of the Target Fund being converted into newly issued common shares of the Acquiring Fund (with cash being distributed in lieu of fractional common shares).

        
4.   

Election of Board Members: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s) mark the box “FOR ALL EXCEPT” and write the nominee number(s) on the line provided.

  

FOR

ALL

  

WITHHOLD

ALL

  

FOR ALL

EXCEPT

  

Class III

                 
   01. Margo L. Cook    02. Jack B. Evans    03. Albin F. Moschner    04. William J. Schneider                   
                    

 

  B   

 

   Authorized Signatures — This section must be completed for your vote to be counted.— Sign and Date Below

 

Note: Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) on this proxy card, and date it. When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee, guardian, officer of corporation or other entity or in another representative capacity, please give the full title under the signature.

 

Date (mm/dd/yyyy) — Please print date below

 

    

Signature 1 — Please keep signature within the box

 

    

Signature 2 — Please keep signature within the box

 

            /        /                           

608999900109999999999

 

   xxxxxxxxxxxxxx    NBB 29751    M    xxxxxxxx    Ê


[FORM OF PROXY]

EVERY SHAREHOLDER’S VOTE IS IMPORTANT

 

  EASY VOTING OPTIONS:
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VOTE ON THE INTERNET

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or scan the QR code

Follow the on-screen instructions

available 24 hours

   
   
   
   
   
  LOGO  

VOTE BY PHONE

Call 1-800-337-3503

Follow the recorded instructions

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VOTE BY MAIL

Vote, sign and date this Proxy

Card and return in the

postage-paid envelope

   
   
   
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VOTE IN PERSON

Attend Shareholder Meeting

333 West Wacker Dr.

Chicago, Illinois 60606

on [•], 2018

   
   
   
   

 

Please detach at perforation before mailing.

 

 

 

LOGO

  

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

TO BE HELD ON [•], 2018

  

THIS PROXY IS BEING SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES . The undersigned shareholder(s) of Nuveen Build America Bond Fund, revoking previous proxies, hereby appoints Gifford R. Zimmerman, Kevin J. McCarthy and Mark L. Winget, or any one of them true and lawful attorneys with power of substitution of each, to vote all shares of Nuveen Build America Bond Fund which the undersigned is entitled to vote, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on [•], 2018 at [•] Central time, at the offices of Nuveen, LLC, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof as indicated on the reverse side. In their discretion, the proxy holders named above are authorized to vote upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

Receipt of the Notice of 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and the accompanying Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus is hereby acknowledged. The shares of Nuveen Build America Bond Fund represented hereby will be voted as indicated or FOR the proposals if no choice is indicated.

 

VOTE VIA THE INTERNET: www.proxy-direct.com

VOTE VIA THE TELEPHONE: 1-800-337-3503

 

 
            

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.

NBB_29751_031518


EVERY SHAREHOLDER’S VOTE IS IMPORTANT !

VOTE THIS PROXY CARD TODAY!

 

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

Shareholders Meeting to Be Held on [•], 2018.

The Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus for this meeting is available at:

http://www.nuveenproxy.com/Closed-End-Fund-Proxy-Information/

IF YOU VOTE ON THE INTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE,

YOU NEED NOT RETURN THIS PROXY CARD

 

 

 

 

Please detach at perforation before mailing.

In their discretion, the proxy holders are authorized to vote upon such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof.

 

Properly executed proxies will be voted as specified. If no other specification is made, such shares will be voted “FOR” each proposal.

TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN IN THIS EXAMPLE: T

 

                     Ê

 

   A   

 

   Proposals    THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE FOLLOWING PROPOSALS.        FOR          AGAINST      ABSTAIN
2.   

To approve the issuance of additional common shares in connection with the merger of Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund with and into NTMIF Merger Sub, LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of Nuveen Build America Bond Fund, pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger.

        
3.   

To approve the elimination of the current fundamental policy requiring Nuveen Build America Bond Fund to terminate on or around June 30, 2020, effectively converting the fund from a term structure to a perpetual structure.

        
4.   

Election of Board Members: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s) mark the box “FOR ALL EXCEPT” and write the nominee number(s) on the line provided.

  

    FOR    

ALL

  

  WITHHOLD  

ALL

  

FOR ALL

EXCEPT

  

Class III

                 
   01. Margo L. Cook    02. Jack B. Evans    03. Albin F. Moschner    04. William J. Schneider                   
                    

 

  B   

 

   Authorized Signatures — This section must be completed for your vote to be counted.— Sign and Date Below

 

Note : Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) on this proxy card, and date it. When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee, guardian, officer of corporation or other entity or in another representative capacity, please give the full title under the signature.

 

Date (mm/dd/yyyy) — Please print date below

 

    

Signature 1 — Please keep signature within the box

 

    

Signature 2 — Please keep signature within the box

 

            /        /                           

608999900109999999999

 

   xxxxxxxxxxxxxx    NBB 29751    M    xxxxxxxx    Ê


The information contained in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Statement of Additional Information is not an offer to sell these securities, and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities, in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION

DATED MARCH 20, 2018

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

RELATING TO THE MERGER OF

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND OPPORTUNITY FUND (NBD)

WITH AND INTO

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND (NBB)

(EACH, A “FUND” AND COLLECTIVELY, THE “FUNDS”)

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) is available to shareholders of Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (the “Acquiring Fund”) and Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (the “Target Fund”) in connection with the proposed combination of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund, to be effected by the merger of the Target Fund with and into NTMIF Merger Sub, LLC (the “Merger Sub”), a Massachusetts limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Acquiring Fund (the “Merger”), with shares of the Target Fund being converted into newly issued common shares, par value $0.01 per share, of the Acquiring Fund (with cash being distributed in lieu of fractional common shares), pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger. As soon as practicable following the completion of the Merger, the Merger Sub will distribute its assets to the Acquiring Fund, and the Acquiring Fund will assume the liabilities of the Merger Sub, in complete liquidation and dissolution of the Merger Sub under Massachusetts law. The Merger Sub has been formed for the sole purpose of consummating the Merger and the Merger Sub will not commence operations prior to the closing of the Merger, except as necessary to facilitate the Merger.

This SAI is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus dated [•], 2018 and filed on Form N-14 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) relating to the proposed Merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub (the “Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus”). A copy of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and other information may be obtained without charge by calling (800) 257-8787 or from the Funds’ website (http://www.nuveen.com). The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, the Funds’ website is not part of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus or this SAI. You may also obtain a copy of the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus on the website of the SEC (http://www.sec.gov). Capitalized terms used but not defined in this SAI have the meanings assigned to them in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

This SAI is dated [•], 2018.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

Investment Objectives and Policies

     S-1  

Portfolio Composition

     S-3  

Investment Restrictions

     S-21  

Management of the Funds

     S-25  

Portfolio Managers

     S-26  

Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage

     S-30  

Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund

     S-31  

Federal Income Tax Matters

     S-32  

Experts

     S-38  

Custodian, Transfer Agent, Dividend Disbursing Agent and Redemption and Paying Agent

     S-38  

Additional Information

     S-38  

Pro Forma Financial Information (Unaudited)

     S-39  

Appendix A Ratings of Investments

     A-1  


INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

The following information supplements the information contained in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus concerning the investment objectives and policies of the Funds. Except for each Fund’s investment objectives, Contingent Term Provision (as defined below) and as set forth under “Investment Restrictions” or as otherwise noted, the investment policies of each Fund described below, including each Fund’s policy of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets (as defined below) in Build America Bonds (“BABs”), are non-fundamental investment policies that can be changed by the Fund’s Board of Trustees (each, a “Board” or the “Board” and each trustee, a “Board Member”) without a shareholder vote. However, shareholders of a Fund will receive at least 60 days’ prior notice of a change to its Fund’s investment policy of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets in BABs. To the extent a Fund employs leverage, the Fund’s total assets attributable to the principal amount of any borrowings, portfolio investments that have the economic effect of leverage and any preferred shares or other senior securities issued by the Fund that may be outstanding, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (other than Fund liabilities incurred for the express purpose of creating leverage), are referred to as “Managed Assets.”

Investment Objectives and Policies

The Funds have the same investment objectives and, at present, substantially identical investment policies and risks. Each Fund’s primary investment objective is to provide current income through investments in taxable municipal securities. As a secondary objective, each Fund seeks to enhance portfolio value and total return. Each Fund currently seeks to achieve its investment objectives by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of taxable municipal securities known as Build America Bonds.

Under normal circumstances, each Fund will invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in BABs. Each Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets in securities other than BABs, including taxable municipal securities that do not qualify for federal support, municipal securities the interest income from which is exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax (sometimes referred to as “tax-exempt municipal securities”), U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities. Each Fund may purchase BABs (including for purposes of the 80% test) and other municipal securities (taxable or tax-exempt) in the form of bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as callable or non-callable; and with payment forms that include fixed-coupon, variable rate, zero coupon, capital appreciation bonds, floating rate securities, inverse floating rate securities and other derivative instruments that replicate investment exposure to BABs or other municipal securities. Such BABs and other municipal securities may be acquired through investments in pooled vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. Each Fund may also purchase BABs and other municipal securities representing a wide range of sectors and purposes.

If, for any twenty-four month period ending on or prior to December 31, 2014, there have been no new issuances of BABs or other taxable municipal securities with interest payments subsidized by the U.S. Government through direct pay subsidies, as a fundamental policy, the Target Fund and Acquiring Fund will terminate (a “Contingent Term Provision”) on or around December 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, respectively. Because the issuance of Build America Bonds ceased on December 31, 2010, each Fund will terminate pursuant to its Contingent Term Provision. Shareholders of the Acquiring Fund are being solicited pursuant to the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus to eliminate the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision. (See “Proposal No. 3—Approval of Elimination of Fundamental Policy of the Acquiring Fund” therein.)

 

S-1


Upon the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund (1) will adopt certain changes to its non-fundamental investment policies to implement a broader taxable municipal bond investment mandate that over time is intended to promote increased diversification of credit and total return opportunities by investing at least 80% of its managed assets in taxable municipal securities; (2) will effectively transition from a term structure to a perpetual structure; and (3) will change its name to “Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund.” See Proposal No. 1 in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus at page 3 for a discussion of the Acquiring Fund’s policies following the elimination of the Contingent Term Provision.

Under normal circumstances, each Fund will invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in securities that at the time of investment are investment grade quality. A security is considered investment grade quality if it is rated within the four highest letter grades (BBB or Baa or better) by at least one of the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (“NRSROs”) that rate such security (even if it is rated lower by another), or if it is unrated by any NRSRO but judged to be of comparable quality by Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (“Nuveen Asset Management” or the “Sub-Adviser”). Each Fund may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets in securities rated below investment grade or are unrated by any NRSRO but judged to be of comparable quality by Nuveen Asset Management.

Securities of below-investment-grade quality (Ba/BB or below) are commonly referred to as “junk bonds.” Municipal securities rated below-investment-grade quality are obligations of issuers that are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay principal according to the terms of the obligation and, therefore, carry greater investment risk, including the possibility of issuer default and bankruptcy and increased market price volatility. Municipal securities rated below-investment-grade tend to be less marketable than higher-quality securities because the market for them is less broad. The market for unrated municipal securities is even narrower. During periods of thin trading in these markets, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to increase significantly and a Fund may have greater difficulty selling its holdings of these types of portfolio securities. A Fund will be more dependent on Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC’s (the “Adviser”) and/or Nuveen Asset Management’s research and analysis when investing in these securities.

Municipal securities rated Baa or BBB are considered “investment grade” securities. Issuers of municipal securities rated BBB or Baa are regarded as having average creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal issuers; however, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the issuer to meet its financial commitments.

The foregoing credit quality policy targets apply only at the time a security is purchased, and a Fund is not required to dispose of a security in the event that a rating agency upgrades or downgrades its assessment of the credit characteristics of a particular issuer or that valuation changes of various municipal securities cause the Fund’s portfolio to fail to satisfy those targets. In determining whether to retain or sell such a security, the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser may consider such factors as the Adviser’s and/or the Sub-Adviser’s assessment of the credit quality of the issuer of such security, the price at which such security could be sold and the rating, if any, assigned to such security by other rating agencies. The credit ratings assigned by rating agencies from time to time, represent their opinions as to the quality of the municipal securities they rate. However, it should be emphasized that ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality. Consequently, municipal securities with the same maturity, coupon and rating may have different yields while obligations of the same maturity and coupon with different ratings may have the same yield. A general description of the ratings of municipal securities by S&P, Moody’s and Fitch is set forth in Appendix A to this SAI.

 

S-2


Each Fund will generally invest in securities with intermediate- or long-term maturities. The Funds anticipate having a weighted average maturity of 15 to 35 years. The weighted average maturity of securities held by a Fund may be shortened or lengthened, depending on market conditions and on an assessment by the Fund’s portfolio manager of which segments of the securities market offer the most favorable relative investment values and opportunities for income and total return. As of January 31, 2018, the average effective maturities of the portfolios of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund were 24.01 and 22.92 years, respectively.

Each Fund may invest up to 25% of its Managed Assets in municipal securities in any one industry or in any one state of origin.

Each Fund also may invest up to 20% of its total assets in certain derivative instruments to enhance returns. Such derivatives include financial futures contracts, swap contracts (including interest rate and credit default swaps), options on financial futures, options on swap contracts, or similar instruments. This limit will apply to the investment exposure created by those derivative instruments. Inverse floating rate securities are not regarded as derivatives for this purpose. Nuveen Asset Management may also use derivative instruments to hedge some of the risk of a Fund’s investments in municipal securities.

Each Fund may use leverage (“regulatory leverage”) to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. Regulatory leverage consists of “senior securities” as defined under the 1940 Act, which include (1) borrowings, including loans from financial institutions; (2) issuances of debt securities; and (3) issuances of preferred shares of beneficial interest ((1),(2), and (3) are hereinafter collectively referred to as regulatory leverage). Each Fund may also use other forms of leverage including, but not limited to, reverse repurchase agreements and portfolio investments that have the economic effect of leverage, including, but not limited to, investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts. The use of leverage creates special risks for common shareholders. See “Proposal No. 1—B. Risk Factors—General Risks of Investing in the Funds—Leverage Risk” in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus.

Currently, each Fund employs leverage through reverse repurchase agreements and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts.

During temporary defensive periods or in order to keep cash fully invested, the Funds may deviate from their investment policies and objectives. During such periods, a Fund may invest up to 100% of its Managed Assets in short-term investments, including high quality, short-term securities that may be either tax-exempt or taxable, or may invest in short-, intermediate-, or long-term U.S. Treasury Bonds. There can be no assurance that such strategies will be successful.

PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION

The Funds have substantially identical portfolio compositions. The following investments represent the principal components of the Funds’ portfolios.

Municipal Securities

General .    Each Fund may invest in taxable municipal securities (including BABs) and tax-exempt municipal securities, including municipal bonds and notes, other securities issued to

 

S-3


finance and refinance public projects, and other related securities and derivative instruments creating exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities that provide for the payment of interest income that is exempt from regular U.S. federal income tax. Municipal securities are often issued by state and local governmental entities to finance or refinance public projects such as roads, schools, and water supply systems. Municipal securities may also be issued on behalf of private entities or for private activities, such as housing, medical and educational facility construction, or for privately owned transportation, electric utility or pollution control projects. Municipal securities may be issued on a long term basis to provide permanent financing. The repayment of such debt may be secured generally by a pledge of the full faith and credit taxing power of the issuer, a limited or special tax, or any other revenue source, including project revenues, which may include tolls, fees and other user charges, lease payments and mortgage payments. Municipal securities may also be issued to finance projects on a short-term interim basis, anticipating repayment with the proceeds of the later issuance of long-term debt. The Fund may purchase municipal securities in the form of bonds, notes, leases or certificates of participation; structured as callable or non-callable; with payment forms including fixed coupon, variable rate or zero coupon, including capital appreciation bonds, floating rate securities, and inverse floating rate securities; or may be acquired through investments in pooled vehicles, partnerships or other investment companies. Inverse floating rate securities are securities that pay interest at rates that vary inversely with changes in prevailing short-term tax-exempt interest rates and represent a leveraged investment in an underlying municipal security, which could have the economic effect of leverage.

Municipal securities are either general obligation or revenue bonds and typically are issued to finance public projects (such as roads or public buildings), to pay general operating expenses or to refinance outstanding debt. General obligation bonds are backed by the full faith and credit, or taxing authority, of the issuer and may be repaid from any revenue source; revenue bonds may be repaid only from the revenues of a specific facility or source. The Fund also may purchase municipal securities that represent lease obligations, municipal notes, pre-refunded municipal bonds, private activity bonds, floating rate securities and other related securities and may purchase derivative instruments that create exposure to municipal bonds, notes and securities.

The yields on municipal securities depend on a variety of factors, including prevailing interest rates and the condition of the general money market and the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of the issue. A municipal security’s market value generally will depend upon its form, maturity, call features, and interest rate, as well as the credit quality of the issuer, all such factors examined in the context of the municipal securities market and interest rate levels and trends. The market value of municipal securities will vary with changes in interest rate levels and as a result of changing evaluations of the ability of their issuers to meet interest and principal payments.

BABs offered an alternative form of financing for state and local government entities whose primary means for accessing the capital markets traditionally had been through issuance of tax-exempt municipal securities. BABs are taxable municipal obligations issued pursuant to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Enacted in February 2009 with the intent to assist state and local governments in financing capital projects at lower borrowing costs, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 authorized state and local governments to issue taxable bonds on which, assuming certain specified conditions are satisfied, issuers may either (i) receive payments from the U.S. Treasury equal to a specified percentage of their interest payments (in the case of direct pay BABs) or (ii) cause investors in the bonds to receive federal tax credits (in the case of tax credit BABs). Unlike most other municipal obligations, interest received on BABs is subject to U.S. federal

 

S-4


income tax and may be subject to state income tax. Under the terms of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, issuers of direct pay BABs are entitled to receive payments from the U.S. Treasury currently equal to 35% (or 45% in the case of Recovery Zone Economic Development Bonds) of the interest paid on the bonds. Holders of tax credit BABs receive a federal tax credit currently equal to 35% of the coupon interest received. The Funds do not expect to receive (or pass through to common shareholders) tax credits as a result of its investments. The federal interest subsidy or tax credit continues for the life of the bonds.

Pursuant to the terms of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, the issuance of Build America Bonds ceased on December 31, 2010. As a result, the availability of such bonds is limited and there can be no assurance that Build America Bonds will be actively traded. The market for the bonds and/or their liquidity may be negatively affected. No further issuance is permitted unless Congress were to renew the program at a future date.

Municipal Leases and Certificates of Participation .    Each Fund also may purchase municipal securities that represent lease obligations and certificates of participation in such leases. These carry special risks because the issuer of the securities may not be obligated to appropriate money annually to make payments under the lease. A municipal lease is an obligation in the form of a lease or installment purchase that is issued by a state or local government to acquire equipment and facilities. Income from such obligations generally is exempt from state and local taxes in the state of issuance. Leases and installment purchase or conditional sale contracts (which normally provide for title to the leased asset to pass eventually to the governmental issuer) have evolved as a means for governmental issuers to acquire property and equipment without meeting the constitutional and statutory requirements for the issuance of debt. The debt issuance limitations are deemed to be inapplicable because of the inclusion in many leases or contracts of “non-appropriation” clauses that relieve the governmental issuer of any obligation to make future payments under the lease or contract unless money is appropriated for such purpose by the appropriate legislative body on a yearly or other periodic basis. In addition, such leases or contracts may be subject to the temporary abatement of payments in the event the issuer is prevented from maintaining occupancy of the leased premises or utilizing the leased equipment or facilities. Although the obligations may be secured by the leased equipment or facilities, the disposition of the property in the event of non-appropriation or foreclosure might prove difficult, time consuming and costly, and result in a delay in recovering, or the failure to recover fully, a Fund’s original investment. To the extent that a Fund invests in unrated municipal leases or participates in such leases, the credit quality rating and risk of cancellation of such unrated leases will be monitored on an ongoing basis. In order to reduce this risk, each Fund will purchase municipal securities representing lease obligations only where the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser believes the issuer has a strong incentive to continue making appropriations until maturity.

A certificate of participation represents an undivided interest in an unmanaged pool of municipal leases, an installment purchase agreement or other instruments. The certificates typically are issued by a municipal agency, a trust or other entity that has received an assignment of the payments to be made by the state or political subdivision under such leases or installment purchase agreements. Such certificates provide a Fund with the right to a pro rata undivided interest in the underlying municipal securities. In addition, such participations generally provide a Fund with the right to demand payment, on not more than seven days’ notice, of all or any part of the Fund’s participation interest in the underlying municipal securities, plus accrued interest.

 

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Municipal Notes .    Municipal securities in the form of notes generally are used to provide for short-term capital needs, in anticipation of an issuer’s receipt of other revenues or financing, and typically have maturities of up to three years. Such instruments may include tax anticipation notes, revenue anticipation notes, bond anticipation notes, tax and revenue anticipation notes and construction loan notes. Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance the working capital needs of governments. Generally, they are issued in anticipation of various tax revenues, such as income, sales, property, use and business taxes, and are payable from these specific future taxes. Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of other kinds of revenue, such as federal revenues available under federal revenue sharing programs. Bond anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term bond financing can be arranged. In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the funds needed for repayment of the bond anticipation notes. Tax and revenue anticipation notes combine the funding sources of both tax anticipation notes and revenue anticipation notes. Construction loan notes are sold to provide construction financing. Mortgage notes insured by the Federal Housing Administration secure these notes; however, the proceeds from the insurance may be less than the economic equivalent of the payment of principal and interest on the mortgage note if there has been a default. The anticipated revenues from taxes, grants or bond financing generally secure the obligations of an issuer of municipal notes. However, an investment in such instruments presents a risk that the anticipated revenues will not be received or that such revenues will be insufficient to satisfy the issuer’s payment obligations under the notes or that refinancing will be otherwise unavailable.

Pre-Refunded Municipal Securities .    The principal of, and interest on, pre-refunded municipal securities are no longer paid from the original revenue source for the securities. Instead, the source of such payments is typically an escrow fund consisting of U.S. Government securities. The assets in the escrow fund are derived from the proceeds of refunding bonds issued by the same issuer as the pre-refunded municipal securities. Issuers of municipal securities use this advance refunding technique to obtain more favorable terms with respect to securities that are not yet subject to call or redemption by the issuer. For example, advance refunding enables an issuer to refinance debt at lower market interest rates, restructure debt to improve cash flow or eliminate restrictive covenants in the indenture or other governing instrument for the pre-refunded municipal securities. However, except for a change in the revenue source from which principal and interest payments are made, the pre-refunded municipal securities remain outstanding on their original terms until they mature or are redeemed by the issuer.

Private Activity Bonds .    Private activity bonds are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain funds to provide privately operated housing facilities, airport, mass transit or port facilities, sewage disposal, solid waste disposal or hazardous waste treatment or disposal facilities and certain local facilities for water supply, gas or electricity. Other types of private activity bonds, the proceeds of which are used for the construction, equipment, repair or improvement of privately operated industrial or commercial facilities, may constitute municipal securities, although the current federal tax laws place substantial limitations on the size of such issues.

Inverse Floating Rate Securities .    Each Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities. Inverse floating rate securities are securities whose interest rates bear an inverse relationship to the interest rate on another security or the value of an index. Generally, inverse floating rate securities represent beneficial interests in a special purpose trust, commonly referred to as a “tender option bond trust” (“TOB trust”), that holds municipal bonds. The TOB trust typically sells two classes of beneficial interests or securities: floating rate securities (sometimes referred to as short-term floaters or tender option bonds (“TOBs”)), and inverse floating rate securities (sometimes referred to as inverse

 

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floaters). Both classes of beneficial interests are represented by certificates or receipts. The floating rate securities have first priority on the cash flow from the municipal bonds held by the TOB trust. In this structure, the floating rate security holders have the option, at periodic short-term intervals, to tender their securities to the trust for purchase and to receive the face value thereof plus accrued interest. The obligation of the trust to repurchase tendered securities is supported by a remarketing agent and by a liquidity provider. As consideration for providing this support, the remarketing agent and the liquidity provider receive periodic fees. The holder of the short-term floater effectively holds a demand obligation that bears interest at the prevailing short-term, tax-exempt rate. However, the trust is not obligated to purchase tendered short-term floaters in the event of certain defaults with respect to the underlying municipal bonds or a significant downgrade in the credit rating assigned to the bond issuer.

As the holder of an inverse floating rate investment, a Fund receives the residual cash flow from the TOB trust. Because the holder of the short-term floater is generally assured liquidity at the face value of the security plus accrued interest, the holder of the inverse floater assumes the interest rate cash flow risk and the market value risk associated with the municipal bond deposited into the TOB trust. The volatility of the interest cash flow and the residual market value will vary with the degree to which the trust is leveraged. This is expressed in the ratio of the total face value of the short-term floaters to the value of the inverse floaters that are issued by the TOB trust, and can exceed three times for more “highly leveraged” trusts. All voting rights and decisions to be made with respect to any other rights relating to the municipal bonds held in the TOB trust are passed through, pro rata, to the holders of the short-term floaters and to a Fund as the holder of the associated inverse floaters.

Because any increases in the interest rate on the short-term floaters issued by a TOB trust would reduce the residual interest paid on the associated inverse floaters, and because fluctuations in the value of the municipal bond deposited in the TOB trust would affect only the value of the inverse floater and not the value of the short-term floater issued by the trust so long as the value of the municipal bond held by the trust exceeded the face amount of short-term floaters outstanding, the value of inverse floaters is generally more volatile than that of an otherwise comparable municipal bond held on an unleveraged basis outside a TOB trust. Inverse floaters generally will underperform the market of fixed-rate bonds in a rising interest rate environment (i.e., when bond values are falling), but will tend to outperform the market of fixed-rate bonds when interest rates decline or remain relatively stable. Although volatile in value and return, inverse floaters typically offer the potential for yields higher than those available on fixed-rate bonds with comparable credit quality, coupon, call provisions and maturity. Inverse floaters have varying degrees of liquidity or illiquidity based primarily upon the inverse floater holder’s ability to sell the underlying bonds deposited in the TOB trust at an attractive price.

Each Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities issued by TOB trusts in which the liquidity providers have recourse to the Fund pursuant to a separate shortfall and forbearance agreement. Such an agreement would require a Fund to reimburse the liquidity provider, among other circumstances, upon termination of the TOB trust for the difference between the liquidation value of the bonds held in the trust and the principal amount and accrued interest due to the holders of floating rate securities issued by the trust. A Fund will enter into such a recourse agreement (1) when the liquidity provider requires such a recourse agreement because the level of leverage in the TOB trust exceeds the level that the liquidity provider is willing to support absent such an agreement; and/or (2) to seek to prevent the liquidity provider from collapsing the trust in the event the municipal bond held in the trust has declined in value to the point where it may cease to exceed the face amount of outstanding short-term floaters. In an instance where a Fund has entered such a recourse agreement, the Fund may suffer a loss that exceeds the amount of its original investment in the inverse floating rate

 

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securities; such loss could be as great as that original investment amount plus the face amount of the floating rate securities issued by the trust plus accrued interest thereon.

Each Fund will segregate or earmark liquid assets with its custodian in accordance with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), to cover its obligations with respect to its investments in TOB trusts.

Each Fund may invest in both inverse floating rate securities and floating rate securities (as discussed below) issued by the same TOB trust.

Floating Rate Securities .    Each Fund also may invest in short-term floating rate securities, as described above, issued by TOB trusts. Generally, the interest rate earned will be based upon the market rates for municipal securities with maturities or remarketing provisions that are comparable in duration to the periodic interval of the tender option, which may vary from weekly, to monthly, to other periods of up to one year. Since the tender option feature provides a shorter term than the final maturity or first call date of the underlying municipal bond deposited in the trust, a Fund, as the holder of the floating rate securities, relies upon the terms of the remarketing and liquidity agreements with the financial institution that acts as remarketing agent and/or liquidity provider as well as the credit strength of that institution. As further assurance of liquidity, the terms of the TOB trust provide for a liquidation of the municipal bond deposited in the trust and the application of the proceeds to pay off the floating rate securities. The TOB trusts that are organized to issue both short-term floating rate securities and inverse floaters generally include liquidation triggers to protect the investor in the floating rate securities.

Special Taxing Districts .    Special taxing districts are organized to plan and finance infrastructure developments to induce residential, commercial and industrial growth and redevelopment. The bond financing methods such as tax increment finance, tax assessment, special services district and Mello-Roos bonds, generally are payable solely from taxes or other revenues attributable to the specific projects financed by the bonds without recourse to the credit or taxing power of related or overlapping municipalities. They often are exposed to real estate development-related risks and can have more taxpayer concentration risk than general tax-supported bonds, such as general obligation bonds. Further, the fees, special taxes, or tax allocations and other revenues that are established to secure such financings generally are limited as to the rate or amount that may be levied or assessed and are not subject to increase pursuant to rate covenants or municipal or corporate guarantees. The bonds could default if development failed to progress as anticipated or if larger taxpayers failed to pay the assessments, fees and taxes as provided in the financing plans of the districts.

Illiquid Securities

Each Fund may invest up to 15% of its Managed Assets in municipal securities and other instruments that, at the time of investment, are illiquid (i.e., securities that are not readily marketable). For this purpose, illiquid securities may include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities the disposition of which is restricted under the federal securities laws), securities that may only be resold pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), that are deemed to be illiquid, and certain repurchase agreements. Inverse floating rate securities or the residual interest certificates of tender option bond trusts are not considered illiquid securities. The Board or its delegate has the ultimate authority to determine which securities are liquid or illiquid. The Board has delegated to Nuveen Asset Management the day-to-day determination of the illiquidity of

 

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any security held by a Fund, although it has retained oversight and ultimate responsibility for such determinations. Currently, no definitive liquidity criteria are used. Each Board has directed Nuveen Asset Management, when making liquidity determinations, to consider such factors as (i) the nature of the market for a security (including the institutional private resale market; the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security; the amount of time normally needed to dispose of the security; and the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer), (ii) the terms of certain securities or other instruments allowing for the disposition to a third party or the issuer thereof (e.g., certain repurchase obligations and demand instruments), and (iii) other relevant factors. The assets used to cover OTC derivatives held by a Fund will be considered illiquid until the OTC derivatives are sold to qualified dealers who agree that the Fund may repurchase them at a maximum price to be calculated by a formula set forth in an agreement. The “cover” for an OTC derivative subject to this procedure would be considered illiquid only to the extent that the maximum repurchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the derivative.

Restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act. Where registration is required, a Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Illiquid securities will be priced at a fair value as determined in good faith by the Board or its delegatee. If, through the appreciation of illiquid securities or the depreciation of liquid securities, a Fund should be in a position where more than 50% of the value of its Managed Assets is invested in illiquid securities, including restricted securities that are not readily marketable, the Fund will take such steps as are deemed advisable by Nuveen Asset Management, if any, to protect liquidity.

Short-Term Investments

Short-Term Taxable Fixed Income Securities .    For temporary defensive purposes or to keep cash on hand fully invested, each Fund may invest up to 100% of its Managed Assets in cash equivalents and short-term taxable fixed-income securities. Short-term taxable fixed income investments are defined to include, without limitation, the following:

(1) U.S. Government securities, including bills, notes and bonds differing as to maturity and rates of interest that are either issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or by U.S. Government agencies or instrumentalities. U.S. Government agency securities include securities issued by (a) the Federal Housing Administration, Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Small Business Administration, and the Government National Mortgage Association, whose securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States; (b) the Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, and the Tennessee Valley Authority, whose securities are supported by the right of the agency to borrow from the U.S. Treasury; (c) the Federal National Mortgage Association, whose securities are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase certain obligations of the agency or instrumentality; and (d) the Student Loan Marketing Association, whose securities are supported only by its credit. While the U.S. Government provides financial support to such U.S. Government-sponsored agencies or instrumentalities, no assurance can be given that it always will do so since it is not so obligated by law. The U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities do not guarantee the market value of their securities. Consequently, the value of such securities may fluctuate.

 

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(2) Certificates of deposit issued against funds deposited in a bank or a savings and loan association. Such certificates are for a definite period of time, earn a specified rate of return, and are normally negotiable. The issuer of a certificate of deposit agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the bearer of the certificate on the date specified thereon. Under current Federal Deposit Insurance Company regulations, the maximum insurance payable as to any one certificate of deposit is $250,000; therefore, certificates of deposit purchased by a Fund may not be fully insured.

(3) Repurchase agreements, which involve purchases of debt securities. At the time a Fund purchases securities pursuant to a repurchase agreement, it simultaneously agrees to resell and redeliver such securities to the seller, who also simultaneously agrees to buy back the securities at a fixed price and time. This assures a predetermined yield for a Fund during its holding period, since the resale price is always greater than the purchase price and reflects an agreed-upon market rate. Such actions afford an opportunity for a Fund to invest temporarily available cash. Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements only with respect to obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities; certificates of deposit; or bankers’ acceptances in which the Fund may invest. Repurchase agreements may be considered loans to the seller, collateralized by the underlying securities. The risk to a Fund is limited to the ability of the seller to pay the agreed-upon sum on the repurchase date; in the event of default, the repurchase agreement provides that the Fund is entitled to sell the underlying collateral. If the value of the collateral declines after the agreement is entered into, and if the seller defaults under a repurchase agreement when the value of the underlying collateral is less than the repurchase price, a Fund could incur a loss of both principal and interest. Nuveen Fund Advisors monitors the value of the collateral at the time the action is entered into and at all times during the term of the repurchase agreement. Nuveen Fund Advisors does so in an effort to determine that the value of the collateral always equals or exceeds the agreed-upon repurchase price to be paid to a Fund. If the seller were to be subject to a federal bankruptcy proceeding, the ability of a Fund to liquidate the collateral could be delayed or impaired because of certain provisions of the bankruptcy laws.

(4) Commercial paper, which consists of short-term unsecured promissory notes, including variable rate master demand notes issued by corporations to finance their current operations. Master demand notes are direct lending arrangements between a Fund and a corporation. There is no secondary market for such notes. However, they are redeemable by a Fund at any time. Nuveen Fund Advisors will consider the financial condition of the corporation (e.g., earning power, cash flow, and other liquidity measures) and will continuously monitor the corporation’s ability to meet all of its financial obligations, because a Fund’s liquidity might be impaired if the corporation were unable to pay principal and interest on demand. Investments in commercial paper will be limited to commercial paper rated in the highest categories by a major rating agency and which mature within one year of the date of purchase or carry a variable or floating rate of interest.

(5) Taxable municipal securities, which may consist of short-term bonds or other short-term securities issued by a municipal issuer for which interest or other investment return is included in gross income for federal income tax purposes. A municipal security may be issued on a taxable basis because the intended use of proceeds does not meet federal tax law requirements for the exclusion from gross income (e.g. private activity bonds that are not qualified bonds) or because certain other federal tax law requirements are not met (e.g., insufficient volume cap).

 

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Short-Term Tax-Exempt Fixed Income Securities .    Short-term tax-exempt fixed-income securities are securities that are exempt from regular federal income tax and mature within three years or less from the date of issuance. Short-term tax-exempt fixed income securities are defined to include, without limitation, the following:

(1) Bond Anticipation Notes (“BANs”) are usually general obligations of state and local governmental issuers which are sold to obtain interim financing for projects that will eventually be funded through the sale of long-term debt obligations or bonds. The ability of an issuer to meet its obligations on its BANs is primarily dependent on the issuer’s access to the long-term municipal bond market and the likelihood that the proceeds of such bond sales will be used to pay the principal and interest on the BANs.

(2) Tax Anticipation Notes (“TANs”) are issued by state and local governments to finance the current operations of such governments. Repayment is generally to be derived from specific future tax revenues. TANs are usually general obligations of the issuer. Weakness in an issuer’s capacity to raise taxes due to, among other things, a decline in its tax base or a rise in delinquencies, could adversely affect the issuer’s ability to meet its obligations on outstanding TANs.

(3) Revenue Anticipation Notes (“RANs”) are issued by governments or governmental bodies with the expectation that future revenues from a designated source will be used to repay the notes. In general, they also constitute general obligations of the issuer. A decline in the receipt of projected revenues, such as anticipated revenues from another level of government, could adversely affect an issuer’s ability to meet its obligations on outstanding RANs. In addition, the possibility that the revenues would, when received, be used to meet other obligations could affect the ability of the issuer to pay the principal and interest on RANs.

(4) Construction loan notes are issued to provide construction financing for specific projects. Frequently, these notes are redeemed with funds obtained from the Federal Housing Administration.

(5) Bank notes are notes issued by local government bodies and agencies, such as those described above to commercial banks as evidence of borrowings. The purposes for which the notes are issued are varied but they are frequently issued to meet short-term working capital or capital project needs. These notes may have risks similar to the risks associated with TANs and RANs.

(6) Tax-exempt commercial paper (“Municipal Paper”) represents very short-term unsecured, negotiable promissory notes, issued by states, municipalities and their agencies. Payment of principal and interest on issues of municipal paper may be made from various sources to the extent the funds are available therefrom. Maturities of municipal paper generally will be shorter than the maturities of TANs, BANs or RANs. There is a limited secondary market for issues of Municipal Paper.

Certain municipal securities may carry variable or floating rates of interest whereby the rate of interest is not fixed but varies with changes in specified market rates or indices, such as a bank prime rate or a tax-exempt money market index.

While the various types of notes described above as a group represent the major portion of the short-term tax-exempt note market, other types of notes are available in the marketplace, and each Fund may invest in such other types of notes to the extent permitted under its investment objectives, policies and limitations. Such notes may be issued for different purposes and may be secured differently from those mentioned above.

 

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When-Issued and Delayed-Delivery Transactions

Each Fund may buy and sell municipal securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, making payment or taking delivery at a later date, normally within 15 to 45 days of the trade date. On such transactions, the payment obligation and the interest rate are fixed at the time the buyer enters into the commitment. Beginning on the date a Fund enters into a commitment to purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, the Fund is required under interpretations of the SEC to segregate liquid assets, consisting of cash, cash equivalents or liquid securities having a market value, at all times, at least equal to the amount of the commitment. Income generated by any such assets which provide taxable income for federal income tax purposes is includable in the taxable income of a Fund and, to the extent distributed, will be taxable to shareholders. Each Fund may enter into contracts to purchase municipal securities on a forward basis (i.e., where settlement will occur more than 60 days from the date of the transaction) only to the extent that the Fund specifically collateralizes such obligations with a security that is expected to be called or mature within 60 days before or after the settlement date of the forward transaction. The commitment to purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward basis may involve an element of risk because no interest accrues on the bonds prior to settlement and, at the time of delivery, the market value may be less than cost.

Derivatives and Hedging Strategies

Each Fund may engage in hedging transactions, and otherwise use various types of derivative instruments, described below, to manage or reduce interest rate risk, to effectively gain particular market exposures, to seek to enhance returns, and to reduce transaction costs, among other reasons. In addition to inverse floating rate securities and structured notes, each Fund may invest in certain other derivative instruments in pursuit of its investment objectives. Such instruments include financial futures contracts, swap contracts (including interest rate and credit default swaps), options on financial futures, options on swap contracts or other derivative instruments whose prices, in the Adviser’s and/or the Sub-Adviser’s opinion, correlate with the prices of a Fund’s investments.

“Hedging” is a term used for various methods of seeking to preserve portfolio capital value by offsetting price changes in one investment through making another investment whose price should tend to move in the opposite direction.

A “derivative” is a financial contract whose value is based on (or “derived” from) a traditional security (such as a stock or a bond), an asset (such as a commodity like gold), or a market index (such as the S&P National Bond Fund Index). Some forms of derivatives may trade on exchanges, while non-standardized derivatives, which tend to be more specialized and complex, trade in “over-the-counter” (“OTC”) or a one-on-one basis. It may be desirable and possible in various market environments to partially hedge the portfolio against fluctuations in market value due to market interest rate or credit quality fluctuations, or instead to gain a desired investment exposure, by entering into various types of derivative transactions, including financial futures and index futures as well as related put and call options on such instruments, structured notes, or interest rate swaps on taxable or tax-exempt securities or indexes (which may be “forward-starting”), credit default swaps, and options on interest rate swaps, among others.

These transactions present certain risks. In particular, the imperfect correlation between price movements in the futures contract and price movements in the securities being hedged creates the possibility that losses on the hedge by a Fund may be greater than gains in the value of the securities in the Fund’s portfolio. In addition, futures and options markets may not be liquid in all circumstances.

 

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As a result, in volatile markets, a Fund may not be able to close out the transaction without incurring losses substantially greater than the initial deposit. Finally, the potential deposit requirements in futures contracts create an ongoing greater potential financial risk than do options transactions, where the exposure is limited to the cost of the initial premium. Losses due to hedging transactions will reduce yield. A Fund will not make any investment (whether an initial premium or deposit or a subsequent deposit) other than as necessary to close a prior investment if, immediately after such investment, the sum of the amount of its premiums and deposits would exceed 15% of the Fund’s Managed Assets. A Fund will invest in these instruments only in markets believed by the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser to be active and sufficiently liquid. Net gains, if any, from hedging and other portfolio transactions will be distributed as taxable distributions to shareholders.

Both parties entering into an index or financial futures contract are required to post an initial deposit, typically equal to from 1% to 5% of the total contract price. Typically, option holders enter into offsetting closing transactions to enable settlement in cash rather than take delivery of the position in the future of the underlying security. Interest rate swap and credit default swap transactions are typically entered on a net basis, meaning that the two payment streams are netted out with a Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. A Fund will sell only covered futures contracts, which means that the Fund segregates assets equal to the amount of the obligations.

There is no assurance that these derivative strategies will be available at any time or that the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser will determine to use them for a Fund or, if used, that the strategies will be successful.

Swap Transactions .    Each Fund may enter into total return, interest rate and credit default swap agreements and interest rate caps, floors and collars. Each Fund may also enter into options on the foregoing types of swap agreements (“swap options”).

Swap agreements typically are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods ranging from a few weeks to several years. In a standard “swap” transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount” (i.e., the change in the value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket” of securities representing a particular index).

The “notional amount” of a swap agreement is the agreed upon basis for calculating the obligations that the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange. Under most swap agreements entered into by the Funds, the obligations of the parties would be exchanged on a “net basis.” Consequently, a Fund’s obligation (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the net amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party to the agreement. Each Fund’s obligation under a swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against amounts owed to the Fund) and any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered by segregating cash and/or other appropriate liquid assets.

The swap market has grown substantially in recent years with a large number of banking firms acting as both principals and agents using standardized swap documentation. As a result, the swap market has become relatively liquid. However, swap agreements may still be subject to liquidity risk,

 

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which exists when a particular swap is difficult to purchase or sell. If a swap transaction is particularly large or if the relevant market is illiquid, it may not be possible to initiate a transaction or liquidate a position at an advantageous time or price, which may result in significant losses. Caps, floors and collars are more recent innovations for which standardized documentation has not been fully developed and, accordingly, swaps with these features are less liquid.

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) sets forth a new regulatory framework for certain derivatives, such as swaps, in which a Fund may be authorized to invest. The Dodd-Frank Act requires many swap transactions to be executed on registered exchanges or through swap execution facilities, cleared through a regulated clearinghouse and publicly reported. In addition, many market participants are now regulated as swap dealers or major swap participants and are, or will be, subject to certain minimum capital and margin requirements and business conduct standards. The statutory requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act are being implemented primarily through rules and regulations adopted by the SEC and/or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”). The CFTC is responsible for the regulation of most swaps, and has completed most of its rules implementing the Dodd-Frank Act swap regulations. The SEC has jurisdiction over a small segment of the market referred to as “security-based swaps,” which includes swaps on single securities or credits, or narrow-based indices of securities or credits, but has not yet completed its rulemaking. There is a prescribed phase-in period during which most of the mandated rulemaking and regulations are being implemented, and temporary exemptions from certain rules and regulations have been granted so that current trading practices will not be unduly disrupted during the transition period.

Cleared swaps are transacted through futures commission merchants that are members of central clearinghouses with the clearinghouse serving as a central counterparty similar to transactions in futures contracts. Currently, central clearing is required only for certain market participants trading certain instruments, although central clearing for additional instruments is expected to be implemented by the CFTC until the majority of the swaps market is ultimately subject to central clearing. In addition, uncleared OTC swaps will be subject to regulatory collateral requirements that could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to enter into swaps in the OTC market. These developments could cause a Fund to terminate new or existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such instruments at an inopportune time. Until the mandated rulemaking and regulations are implemented completely, it will not be possible to determine the complete impact of the Dodd-Frank Act and related regulations on a Fund, and the establishment of a centralized exchange or market for swap transactions may not result in swaps being easier to value or trade. However, it is expected that swap dealers, major market participants and swap counterparties will experience other new and/or additional regulations, requirements, compliance burdens and associated costs. The legislation and rules to be promulgated may exert a negative effect on a Fund’s ability to meet its investment objectives, either through limits or requirements imposed on the Fund or its counterparties. The swap market could be disrupted or limited as a result of the legislation, and the new requirements may increase the cost of a Fund’s investments and of doing business, which could adversely affect the Fund’s ability to buy or sell derivatives.

In connection with a Fund’s position in a swap contract, the Fund will segregate liquid assets or will otherwise cover its position in accordance with applicable SEC requirements. See “—Segregation of Assets” below.

Interest Rate Swaps, Caps, Collars and Floors .    Interest rate swaps are bilateral contracts in which each party agrees to make periodic payments to the other party based on different referenced

 

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interest rates (e.g., a fixed rate and a floating rate) applied to a specified notional amount. The purchase of an interest rate floor entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index falls below a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a notional principal amount from the party selling such interest rate floor. The purchase of an interest rate cap entitles the purchaser, to the extent that a specified index rises above a predetermined interest rate, to receive payments of interest on a notional principal amount from the party selling such interest rate cap. Interest rate collars involve selling a cap and purchasing a floor or vice versa to protect a Fund against interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels.

The use of interest rate transactions, such as interest rate swaps and caps, is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. Depending on the state of interest rates in general, a Fund’s use of interest rate swaps or caps could enhance or harm the overall performance of the Fund’s common shares. To the extent there is a decline in interest rates, the value of the interest rate swap or cap could decline, and could result in a decline in the net asset value of the common shares. In addition, if short-term interest rates are lower than a Fund’s fixed rate of payment on the interest rate swap, the swap will reduce common share net earnings. If, on the other hand, short-term interest rates are higher than the fixed rate of payment on the interest rate swap, the swap will enhance common share net earnings. Buying interest rate caps could enhance the performance of the common shares by providing a maximum leverage expense. Buying interest rate caps could also decrease the net earnings of the common shares in the event that the premium paid by a Fund to the counterparty exceeds the additional amount the Fund would have been required to pay had it not entered into the cap agreement.

Total Return Swaps .    In a total return swap, one party agrees to pay the other the “total return” of a defined underlying asset during a specified period, in return for periodic payments based on a fixed or variable interest rate or the total return from other underlying assets. A total return swap may be applied to any underlying asset but is most commonly used with equity indices, single stocks, bonds and defined baskets of loans and mortgages. A Fund might enter into a total return swap involving an underlying index or basket of securities to create exposure to a potentially widely-diversified range of securities in a single trade. An index total return swap can be used by the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser to assume risk, without the complications of buying the component securities from what may not always be the most liquid of markets.

Credit Default Swaps .    A credit default swap is a bilateral contract that enables an investor to buy or sell protection against a defined-issuer credit event. Each Fund may enter into credit default swap agreements either as a buyer or a seller. Each Fund may buy protection to attempt to mitigate the risk of default or credit quality deterioration in an individual security or a segment of the fixed income securities market to which it has exposure, or to take a “short” position in individual bonds or market segments which it does not own. Each Fund may sell protection in an attempt to gain exposure to the credit quality characteristics of particular bonds or market segments without investing directly in those bonds or market segments.

As the buyer of protection in a credit default swap, a Fund would pay a premium (by means of an upfront payment or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the agreement) in return for the right to deliver a referenced bond or group of bonds to the protection seller and receive the full notional or par value (or other agreed upon value) upon a default (or similar event) by the issuer(s) of the underlying referenced obligation(s). If no default occurs, the protection seller would keep the stream of payments and would have no further obligation to the Fund. Thus, the cost to a Fund would be the

 

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premium paid with respect to the agreement. However, if a credit event occurs a Fund may elect to receive the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity that may have little or no value. Each Fund bears the risk that the protection seller may fail to satisfy its payment obligations.

If a Fund is a seller of protection in a credit default swap and no credit event occurs, the Fund would generally receive an up-front payment or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the swap. However, if a credit event occurs, generally a Fund would have to pay the buyer the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity that may have little or no value. As the protection seller, a Fund effectively adds economic leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to being subject to investment exposure on its total net assets, the Fund is subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. Thus, the Fund bears the same risk as it would by buying the reference obligations directly, plus the additional risks related to obtaining investment exposure through a derivative instrument discussed below under “—Risks Associated with Swap Transactions.”

Swap Options .    A swap option is a contract that gives a counterparty the right (but not the obligation), in return for payment of a premium, to enter into a new swap agreement or to shorten, extend, cancel, or otherwise modify an existing swap agreement at some designated future time on specified terms. A cash-settled option on a swap gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to receive an amount of cash equal to the value of the underlying swap as of the exercise date. Each Fund may write (sell) and purchase put and call swap options. Depending on the terms of the particular option agreement, a Fund generally would incur a greater degree of risk when it writes a swap option than when it purchases a swap option. When a Fund purchases a swap option, it risks losing only the amount of the premium it has paid should it decide to let the option expire unexercised. However, when a writes a swap option, upon exercise of the option the Fund would become obligated according to the terms of the underlying agreement.

Risks Associated with Swap Transactions .    The use of swap transactions is a highly specialized activity which involves strategies and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. If the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser is incorrect in its forecasts of default risks, market spreads or other applicable factors or events, the investment performance of a Fund would diminish compared with what it would have been if these techniques were not used. As the protection seller in a credit default swap, a Fund effectively adds economic leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to being subject to investment exposure on its total net assets, the Fund is subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. A Fund generally may close out a swap, cap, floor, collar or other two-party contract only with its particular counterparty, and generally may transfer a position only with the consent of that counterparty. In addition, the price at which a Fund may close out such a two party contract may not correlate with the price change in the underlying reference asset. If the counterparty defaults, a Fund will have contractual remedies, but there can be no assurance that the counterparty will be able to meet its contractual obligations or that the Fund will succeed in enforcing its rights. It also is possible that developments in the derivatives market, including changes in government regulation, could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to terminate existing swap or other agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.

Futures and Options on Futures Generally .    A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a security, index or interest rate (each a “financial instrument”) for a set price on a future date. Certain futures contracts, such as futures contracts relating to individual securities, call

 

S-16


for making or taking delivery of the underlying financial instrument. However, these contracts generally are closed out before delivery by entering into an offsetting purchase or sale of a matching futures contract (same exchange, underlying financial instrument, and delivery month). Other futures contracts, such as futures contracts on interest rates and indices, do not call for making or taking delivery of the underlying financial instrument, but rather are agreements pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the financial instrument at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the contract was originally written. These contracts also may be settled by entering into an offsetting futures contract.

Unlike when a Fund purchases or sells a security, no price is paid or received by the Fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Initially, a Fund will be required to deposit with the futures broker, known as a futures commission merchant (“FCM”), an amount of cash or securities equal to a varying specified percentage of the contract amount. This amount is known as initial margin. The margin deposit is intended to ensure completion of the contract. Minimum initial margin requirements are established by the futures exchanges and may be revised. In addition, FCMs may establish margin deposit requirements that are higher than the exchange minimums. Cash held in the margin account generally is not income producing. However, coupon-bearing securities, such as Treasury securities, held in margin accounts generally will earn income. Subsequent payments to and from the FCM, called variation margin, will be made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying financial instrument fluctuates, making the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as marking the contract to market. Changes in variation margin are recorded by each Fund as unrealized gains or losses. At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract, a Fund may elect to close the position by taking an opposite position that will operate to terminate its position in the futures contract. A final determination of variation margin is then made, additional cash is required to be paid by or released to a Fund, and the Fund realizes a gain or loss. In the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of an FCM that holds margin on behalf of a Fund, the Fund may be entitled to the return of margin owed to it only in proportion to the amount received by the FCM’s other customers, potentially resulting in losses to the Fund. Futures transactions also involve brokerage costs and a Fund may have to segregate additional liquid assets in accordance with applicable SEC requirements. See “—Segregation of Assets” below.

A futures option gives the purchaser of such option the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a long position (call) or short position (put) in a futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Upon exercise of a call option, the purchaser acquires a long position in the futures contract and the writer is assigned the opposite short position. Upon the exercise of a put option, the opposite is true.

Bond Futures and Forward Contracts .    Bond futures contracts are agreements in which one party agrees to deliver to the other an amount of cash equal to a specific dollar amount times the difference between the value of a specific bond at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the agreement is made. No physical delivery of securities is made. Forward contracts are agreements to purchase or sell a specified security or currency at a specified future date (or within a specified time period) and price set at the time of the contract. Forward contracts are usually entered into with banks, foreign exchange dealers or broker-dealers and are usually for less than one year, but may be renewed. Forward contracts are generally purchased or sold in OTC transactions.

Under regulations of the CFTC currently in effect, which may change from time to time, with respect to futures contracts purchased by a Fund, the Fund will set aside in a segregated account liquid

 

S-17


securities with a value at least equal to the value of instruments underlying such futures contracts less the amount of initial margin on deposit for such contracts. The current view of the staff of the SEC is that each Fund’s long and short positions in futures contracts must be collateralized with cash or certain liquid assets held in a segregated account or “covered” in order to counter the impact of any potential leveraging.

Parties to a futures contract must make “initial margin” deposits to secure performance of the contract. There are also requirements to make “variation margin” deposits from time to time as the value of the futures contract fluctuates.

Options on Currency Futures Contracts .    Currency futures contracts are standardized agreements between two parties to buy and sell a specific amount of a currency at a set price on a future date. While similar to currency forward contracts, currency futures contracts are traded on commodities exchanges and are standardized as to contract size and delivery date. An option on a currency futures contract gives the holder of the option the right to buy or sell a position in a currency futures contract, at a set price and on or before a specified expiration date. Trading options on international (non-U.S.) currency futures contracts is relatively new. The ability to establish and close out positions on such options is subject to the maintenance of a liquid secondary market.

Index Futures .    An index future is a bilateral agreement pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash—rather than any security—equal to a specified dollar amount times the difference between the index value at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the index future was originally written. Thus, an index future is similar to traditional financial futures except that settlement is made in cash. Each Fund may invest in index futures or similar contracts if available in a form, with market liquidity and settlement and payment features, acceptable to such Fund.

Index Options .    Each Fund may also purchase put or call options on U.S. Government or bond index futures and enter into closing transactions with respect to such options to terminate an existing position. Options on index futures are similar to options on debt instruments except that an option on an index future gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in an index contract rather than an underlying security at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance of the writer’s futures margin account which represents the amount by which the market price of the index futures contract, at exercise, is less than the exercise price of the option on the index future.

Bond index futures and options transactions would be subject to risks similar to transactions in financial futures and options thereon as described above.

Limitations on the Use of Futures, Futures Options and Swaps .    The Adviser has claimed, with respect to each Fund, the exclusion from the definition of “commodity pool operator” under the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended (“CEA”), provided by CFTC Regulation 4.5 and is therefore not currently subject to registration or regulation as such under the CEA with respect to each Fund. In addition, the Sub-Adviser has claimed the exemption from registration as a commodity trading advisor provided by CFTC Regulation 4.14(a)(8) and is therefore not currently subject to registration or regulation as such under the CEA with respect to each Fund. In February 2012, the CFTC announced substantial amendments to certain exemptions, and to the conditions for reliance on those exemptions,

 

S-18


from registration as a commodity pool operator. Under amendments to the exemption provided under CFTC Regulation 4.5, if a Fund uses futures, options on futures, or swaps other than for bona fide hedging purposes (as defined by the CFTC), the aggregate initial margin and premiums on these positions (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions and excluding the amount by which options that are “in-the-money” at the time of purchase are “in-the-money”) may not exceed 5% of the Fund’s net asset value, or alternatively, the aggregate net notional value of those positions may not exceed 100% of the Fund’s net asset value (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions). The CFTC amendments to Regulation 4.5 took effect on December 31, 2012, and each Fund intends to comply with amended Regulation 4.5’s requirements such that the Adviser will not be required to register as a commodity pool operator with the CFTC with respect to the Fund. Each Fund reserves the right to employ futures, options on futures and swaps to the extent allowed by CFTC regulations in effect from time to time and in accordance with the Fund’s policies. However, the requirements for qualification as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), may limit the extent to which a Fund may employ futures, options on futures or swaps.

Repurchase Agreements .    Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements (the purchase of a security coupled with an agreement to resell that security at a higher price) with respect to its permitted investments. A Fund’s repurchase agreements will provide that the value of the collateral underlying the repurchase agreement will always be at least equal to the repurchase price, including any accrued interest earned on the agreement, and will be marked-to-market daily. The agreed-upon repurchase price determines the yield during a Fund’s holding period.

Repurchase agreements are considered to be loans collateralized by the underlying security that is the subject of the repurchase contract. A Fund will only enter into repurchase agreements with registered securities dealers or domestic banks that, in Nuveen Asset Management’s opinion, present minimal credit risk. The risk to a Fund is limited to the ability of the issuer to pay the agreed-upon repurchase price on the delivery date; however, although the value of the underlying collateral at the time the transaction is entered into always equals or exceeds the agreed-upon repurchase price, if the value of the collateral declines there is a risk of loss of both principal and interest. In the event of default, the collateral may be sold but a Fund might incur a loss if the value of the collateral declines, and might incur disposition costs or experience delays in connection with liquidating the collateral. In addition, if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced with respect to the seller of the security, realization upon the collateral by a Fund may be delayed or limited. Nuveen Asset Management will monitor the value of the collateral at the time the transaction is entered into and at all times subsequent during the term of the repurchase agreement in an effort to determine that such value always equals or exceeds the agreed-upon repurchase price. In the event the value of the collateral declines below the repurchase price, Nuveen Asset Management will demand additional collateral from the issuer to increase the value of the collateral to at least that of the repurchase price, including interest.

Reverse Repurchase Agreement Risk . Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of securities held by a Fund with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon price, date and interest payment, and represent borrowings of the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the other party to the agreement may fail to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. A Fund could lose money if it is unable to recover the securities and the value of the collateral held by the Fund, including the value of investments made with cash collateral, is less than the value of the securities. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences to the Fund. The use by a Fund of reverse repurchase agreements involves many of the same risks of leverage since the proceeds derived from such reverse repurchase agreements may be invested in additional securities.

 

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Structured Notes

Each Fund may utilize structured notes and similar instruments for investment purposes and also for hedging purposes. Structured notes are privately negotiated debt obligations where the principal and/or interest is determined by reference to the performance of a benchmark asset, market or interest rate (an “embedded index”), such as selected securities, an index of securities or specified interest rates, or the differential performance of two assets or markets. The terms of such structured instruments normally provide that their principal and/or interest payments are to be adjusted upwards or downwards (but not ordinarily below zero) to reflect changes in the embedded index while the structured instruments are outstanding. As a result, the interest and/or principal payments that may be made on a structured product may vary widely, depending upon a variety of factors, including the volatility of the embedded index and the effect of changes in the embedded index on principal and/or interest payments. The rate of return on structured notes may be determined by applying a multiplier to the performance or differential performance of the referenced index or indices or other assets. Application of a multiplier involves leverage that will serve to magnify the potential for gain and the risk of loss.

Other Investment Companies

Each Fund may invest up to 10% of its Managed Assets in securities of other open- or closed-end investment companies (including exchange-traded funds) that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. In addition, each Fund may invest a portion of its Managed Assets in pooled investment vehicles (other than investment companies) that invest primarily in municipal securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. Each Fund generally expects that it may invest in other investment companies and/or other pooled investment vehicles either during periods when it has large amounts of uninvested cash or during periods when there is a shortage of attractive, high yielding municipal securities available in the market. Each Fund may invest in investment companies that are advised by the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser or their affiliates to the extent permitted by applicable law and/or pursuant to exemptive relief from the SEC. No Fund has applied for, and no Fund currently intends to apply for, such relief. As a shareholder in an investment company, each Fund will bear its ratable share of that investment company’s expenses and would remain subject to payment of its own management fees with respect to assets so invested. Common shareholders would therefore be subject to duplicative expenses to the extent each Fund invests in other investment companies.

The Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser will take expenses into account when evaluating the investment merits of an investment in an investment company relative to available municipal security investments. In addition, the securities of other investment companies may also be leveraged and will therefore be subject to the same leverage risks described herein. The net asset value and market value of leveraged shares will be more volatile, and the yield to common shareholders will tend to fluctuate more than the yield generated by unleveraged shares.

Zero Coupon Bonds

Each Fund may invest in zero coupon bonds. A zero coupon bond is a bond that typically does not pay interest for the entire life of the obligation or for an initial period after the issuance of the obligation. The market prices of zero coupon bonds are affected to a greater extent by changes in prevailing levels of interest rates and therefore tend to be more volatile in price than securities that pay

 

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interest periodically. In addition, because each Fund accrues income with respect to these securities prior to the receipt of such interest, it may have to dispose of portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances in order to obtain cash needed to pay income dividends in amounts necessary to avoid unfavorable tax consequences.

Segregation of Assets

As a closed-end investment company registered with the SEC, each Fund is subject to the federal securities laws, including the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder, and various interpretive positions of the SEC and its staff. In accordance with these laws, rules and positions, each Fund must “set aside” (often referred to as “asset segregation”) liquid assets, or engage in other SEC staff-approved measures, to “cover” open positions with respect to certain kinds of derivatives instruments. Each Fund reserves the right to modify its asset segregation policies in the future to comply with any changes in the positions from time to time articulated by the SEC or its staff regarding asset segregation.

To the extent that each Fund uses its assets to cover its obligations as required by the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder, and applicable positions of the SEC and its staff, such assets may not be used for other operational purposes. The Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser will monitor each Fund’s use of derivatives and will take action as necessary for the purpose of complying with the asset segregation policy stated above. Such actions may include the sale of a Fund’s portfolio investments.

Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements (the purchase of a security coupled with an agreement to resell that security at a higher price). Such agreements are considered to be borrowings under the 1940 Act unless a Fund segregates an amount of cash and/or liquid securities equal to the amount of the Fund’s obligations under the reverse repurchase agreements. A Fund may utilize reverse repurchase agreements when it is anticipated that the interest income to be earned from the investment of the proceeds of the transaction is greater than the interest expense of the transaction.

Each Fund may invest in inverse floating rate securities issued of tender option bond trusts. With respect to such investments, each Fund will segregate or earmark assets in an amount equal to at least 100% of the face amount of the floating rate securities issued by such trusts.

INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS

Below are the fundamental investment restrictions of each Fund. The Funds cannot change their fundamental investment restrictions without the approval of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of a Fund as is defined in the 1940 Act. When used with respect to particular shares of a Fund, a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” means the vote of (i) 67% or more of a Fund’s shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the Fund’s shares are present or represented by proxy; or (ii) more than 50% of the Fund’s outstanding common shares, whichever is less. Except for the fundamental policies set forth below and each Fund’s investment objectives and Contingent Term Provision, all of the Funds’ other investment policies, including each Fund’s policy of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets in BABs, are non-fundamental and can be changed by the Board without a vote of the shareholders. However, shareholders will receive at least 60 days’ prior notice of any change to their each Fund’s investment policy to invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in BABs.

 

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Except as described below, each Fund may not:

 

    

Target Fund

       

Acquiring Fund

1.    Issue senior securities, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), except as permitted by the 1940 Act.    1.    Issue senior securities, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), except as permitted by the 1940 Act.
2.    Borrow money, except as permitted by the 1940 Act and exemptive orders granted under the 1940 Act.    2.    Borrow money, except as permitted by the 1940 Act and exemptive orders granted under the 1940 Act.
3.    Act as underwriter of another issuer’s securities, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities.    3.    Act as underwriter of another issuer’s securities, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities.
4.    Invest more than 25% of its total assets in securities of issuers in any one industry, provided, however, that such limitation shall not apply to municipal securities other than those municipal securities backed only by the assets and revenues of non-governmental users.    4.    Invest more than 25% of its total assets in securities of issuers in any one industry, provided, however, that such limitation shall not apply to municipal securities other than those municipal securities backed only by the assets and revenues of non-governmental users.
5.    Purchase or sell real estate, but this shall not prevent the Fund from investing in municipal securities secured by real estate or interests therein or foreclosing upon and selling such real estate.    5.    Purchase or sell real estate, but this shall not prevent the Fund from investing in municipal securities secured by real estate or interests therein or foreclosing upon and selling such real estate.
6.    Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing or selling options, futures contracts or derivative instruments or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities).    6.    Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing or selling options, futures contracts or derivative instruments or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities).
7.    Make loans, except as permitted by the 1940 Act and exemptive orders granted under the 1940 Act.    7.    Make loans, except as permitted by the 1940 Act and exemptive orders granted under the 1940 Act.
8.    With respect to 75% of the value of the Fund’s total assets, purchase any securities (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or by its agencies or instrumentalities), if as a result more than 5% of the Fund’s total assets would then be invested in securities of a single issuer or if as a result the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any single issuer.    8.    With respect to 75% of the value of the Fund’s total assets, purchase any securities (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or by its agencies or instrumentalities), if as a result more than 5% of the Fund’s total assets would then be invested in securities of a single issuer or if as a result the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any single issuer.

 

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With respect to the limitations set forth in paragraphs 1 and 2 above, Section 18(c) of the 1940 Act generally limits a registered closed-end investment company to issuing one class of senior securities representing indebtedness and one class of senior securities representing stock, except that the class of indebtedness or stock may be issued in one or more series, and promissory notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in consideration of any loan, extension, or renewal thereof, made by a bank or other person and privately arranged, and not intended to be publicly distributed, are not deemed a separate class of senior securities.

With respect to the limitation set forth in paragraph 2 above, Section 18(a) of the 1940 Act generally prohibits a registered closed-end fund from incurring borrowings if, immediately thereafter, the aggregate amount of its borrowings exceeds 33 1/3% of its total assets.

With respect to the limitation set forth in paragraph 4 above, governments and their political subdivisions shall not be deemed to be members of any industry.

With respect to the limitation set forth in paragraph 7 above, Section 21 of the 1940 Act makes it unlawful for a registered investment company, like a Fund, to lend money or other property if (i) the investment company’s policies set forth in its registration statement do not permit such a loan or (ii) the borrower controls or is under common control with the investment company.

With respect to the limitation set forth in paragraph 8 above, a governmental issuer shall be deemed the single issuer of a security when its assets and revenues are separate from other governmental entities and its securities are backed only by its assets and revenues. Similarly, in the case of a non-governmental issuer, if the security is backed only by the assets and revenues of the non-governmental issuer, then such non-governmental issuer would be deemed to be the single issuer. Where a security is also backed by the enforceable obligation of a superior or unrelated governmental or other entity (other than a bond insurer), it shall also be included in the computation of securities owned that are issued by such governmental or other entity. Where a security is guaranteed by a governmental entity or some other facility, such as a bank guarantee or letter of credit, such a guarantee or letter of credit would be considered a separate security and would be treated as an issue of such government, other entity or bank. When a municipal security is insured by bond insurance, it shall not be considered a security that is issued or guaranteed by the insurer; instead, the issuer of such municipal security will be determined in accordance with the principles set forth above. The foregoing restrictions do not limit the percentage of the Fund’s assets that may be invested in municipal securities insured by any given insurer.

Under the 1940 Act, subject to limited exceptions, a Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in the aggregate in shares of other investment companies and up to 5% of its total assets in any one investment company, provided the investment does not represent more than 3% of the voting stock of the acquired investment company at the time such shares are purchased. As a stockholder in any investment company, a Fund will bear its ratable share of that investment company’s expenses, and will remain subject to payment of the Fund’s management, advisory and administrative fees with respect to assets so invested. Shareholders would therefore be subject to duplicative expenses to the extent their Fund invests in other investment companies. In addition, the securities of other investment companies may be leveraged and therefore may be subject to the same leverage risks described herein.

 

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In addition to the foregoing fundamental investment policies, each Fund is also subject to the following non-fundamental restrictions and policies, which may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval. Each Fund may not:

 

  (1) Sell securities short, unless the Fund owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold at no added cost, and provided that transactions in options, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, or other derivative instruments are not deemed to constitute selling securities short.

 

  (2) Purchase securities of open-end or closed-end investment companies except in compliance with the 1940 Act or any exemptive relief obtained thereunder.

 

  (3) Purchase securities of companies for the purpose of exercising control, except that the Fund may invest up to 5% of its net assets in tax-exempt or taxable fixed-income securities or equity securities for the purpose of acquiring control of an issuer whose municipal securities (a) the Fund already owns and (b) have deteriorated or are expected shortly to deteriorate significantly in credit quality, provided Nuveen Asset Management determines that such investment should enable the Fund to better maximize the value of its existing investment in such issuer.

The restrictions and other limitations set forth above will apply only at the time of purchase of securities and will not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of an acquisition of securities.

Each Fund may issue senior securities, including preferred shares, notes and other evidences of indebtedness (including bank borrowings or commercial paper). If it does so, a Fund may be subject to certain restrictions imposed by either guidelines of one or more NRSROs that may issue ratings for senior securities issued by the Fund or, if the Fund borrows from a lender, by the lender. These guidelines may impose asset coverage or portfolio composition requirements that are more stringent than those imposed on a Fund by the 1940 Act. In addition, reverse repurchase agreement counterparties may require certain criteria for securities included within such agreements. If these restrictions were to apply, it is not anticipated that these covenants, guidelines or security criteria would impede Nuveen Asset Management from managing a Fund’s portfolio in accordance with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies. As of [•], the leverage effects through reverse repurchase agreements and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts are included in effective leverage ratios. Prior to [•], the Funds employed leverage through borrowings and investments in inverse floating rate securities of tender option bond trusts.

Portfolio Turnover

Each of the Funds may engage in portfolio trading when considered appropriate, but short-term trading is not used as a primary means of achieving a Fund’s investment objectives. Although a Fund cannot accurately predict its annual portfolio turnover rate, it is generally not expected to exceed 25% under normal circumstances. However, there are no limits on the Funds’ rates of portfolio turnover, and investments may be sold without regard to length of time held when, in the Sub-Adviser’s opinion, investment considerations warrant such action.

 

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For the fiscal years ended March 31, 2017 and March 31, 2016, the portfolio turnover rates of the Funds were as follows:

 

Fund

   2017     2016  

Target Fund

     17     11

Acquiring Fund

     11     16

A higher portfolio turnover rate may result in correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses that are borne by a Fund. In addition, high portfolio turnover may result in the realization of net short-term capital gains by a Fund which, when distributed to shareholders, will be taxable as ordinary income for federal income tax purposes.

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS

Investment Adviser

Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (previously defined as “Nuveen Fund Advisors” or the “Adviser”), the Funds’ investment adviser, offers advisory and investment management services to a broad range of investment company clients. Nuveen Fund Advisors has overall responsibility for management of the Funds, oversees the management of the Funds’ portfolios, manages the Funds’ business affairs and provides certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services. Nuveen Fund Advisors is located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.

Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement, each Fund has agreed to pay an annual management fee for the overall advisory and administrative services and general office facilities provided by Nuveen Fund Advisors. Each Fund’s management fee is separated into two components—a complex-level component, based on the aggregate amount of all Nuveen Fund assets managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors, and a specific fund-level component, based only on the amount of assets within the Fund. This pricing structure enables Nuveen Fund shareholders to benefit from growth in the assets within each individual fund as well as from growth in the amount of complex-wide assets managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors.

Unless earlier terminated as described below, each Fund’s Investment Management Agreement with Nuveen Fund Advisors will remain in effect until August 1, 2018. Each Investment Management Agreement continues in effect from year to year so long as such continuation is approved at least annually by: (1) the Board or the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund; and (2) a majority of the Board Members who are not interested persons of any party to the Investment Management Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. Each Investment Management Agreement may be terminated at any time, without penalty, by either the Fund or Nuveen Fund Advisors upon 60 days’ written notice and is automatically terminated in the event of its assignment, as defined in the 1940 Act.

Nuveen Fund Advisors, a registered investment adviser, is a subsidiary of Nuveen, LLC (“Nuveen”), the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). TIAA is a life insurance company founded in 1918 by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and is the companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund. As of December 31, 2017, Nuveen managed approximately $970 billion in assets, of which approximately $139 billion was managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors.

 

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The total dollar amounts paid to Nuveen Fund Advisors by each Fund under each Fund’s Investment Management Agreement for the last three fiscal years are as follows:

 

Target Fund

   2017      2016      2015  

Gross Advisory Fees

   $ 1,400,276      $ 1,384,514      $ 1,449,341  

Waiver

   $      $      $  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Advisory Fees

   $ 1,400,276      $ 1,384,514      $ 1,449,341  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Acquiring Fund

   2017      2016      2015  

Gross Advisory Fees

   $ 4,807,046      $ 4,766,571      $ 4,914,187  

Waiver

   $      $      $  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Advisory Fees

   $ 4,807,046      $ 4,766,571      $ 4,914,187  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Sub-Adviser

Nuveen Fund Advisors has selected Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (previously defined as “Nuveen Asset Management” or the “Sub-Adviser”) to serve as sub-adviser to each Fund. Nuveen Fund Advisors compensates Nuveen Asset Management for the portfolio management services it provides to the Funds from the management fees paid by the Funds. Nuveen Fund Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management retain the right to reallocate investment advisory responsibilities and fees between themselves in the future.

For the services provided pursuant to each Fund’s Sub-Advisory Agreement, Nuveen Fund Advisors pays Nuveen Asset Management a portfolio management fee, payable monthly, equal to 53.8462% of the management fee (net of applicable breakpoints, waivers and reimbursements) paid by the Fund to Nuveen Fund Advisors.

The total dollar amounts paid to Nuveen Asset Management by Nuveen Fund Advisors during each Fund’s last three fiscal years are as follows:

 

Target Fund

   2017      2016      2015  

Sub-Advisory Fees

   $ 753,996      $ 745,508      $ 780,415  

Acquiring Fund

   2017      2016      2015  

Sub-Advisory Fees

   $ 2,588,412      $ 2,566,618      $ 2,646,103  

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Unless otherwise indicated, the information below is provided as of the date of this SAI.

Portfolio Management

Daniel J. Close, CFA, and John Miller, CFA, have served as portfolio managers of the Funds since their inception and will continue to be responsible for the day-to-day management of the Acquiring Fund’s investment portfolio following the consummation of the Merger.

 

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In addition to managing the Funds, the portfolio managers are also primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the following accounts, as of March 31, 2017:

 

Portfolio Manager

  

Type of Account Managed

   Number of
Accounts
   Assets (1)

Daniel J. Close, CFA

   Registered Investment Companies    15    $6.75 billion
   Other Pooled Investment Vehicles    9    $2.62 billion
   Other Accounts    9    $32.5 million

John Miller, CFA

   Registered Investment Companies    9    $22.86 billion
   Other Pooled Investment Vehicles    10    $251 million
   Other Accounts    12    $12 million

 

(1) Assets are as of March, 31 2017. None of the assets in these accounts are subject to an advisory fee based on performance.

Compensation

As of March 31, 2017, portfolio manager compensation consists primarily of base pay, an annual cash bonus and long-term incentive payments.

Base Pay.     Base pay is determined based upon an analysis of the portfolio manager’s general performance, experience, and market levels of base pay for such position.

Annual Cash Bonus.     Each Fund’s portfolio manager is eligible for an annual cash bonus based on pre-tax investment performance, qualitative evaluation and financial performance of Nuveen Asset Management.

A portion of a portfolio manager’s annual cash bonus is based on investment performance in the strategy, generally measured over the past one-, three- and five-year periods (as applicable) unless the portfolio manager’s tenure is shorter. Investment performance generally is determined by evaluating the strategy’s performance relative to its benchmark(s) and/or Lipper industry peer group.

A portion of the cash bonus is based on a qualitative evaluation made by the portfolio manager’s supervisor taking into consideration a number of factors, including the portfolio manager’s team collaboration, expense management, support of personnel responsible for asset growth, and his or her compliance with Nuveen Asset Management’s policies and procedures.

The final factor influencing the portfolio manager’s cash bonus is the financial performance of Nuveen Asset Management based on its operating earnings.

Long-Term Incentive Compensation.     Certain key employees of Nuveen Investments and its affiliates, including certain portfolio managers, participate in a Long-Term Performance Plan designed to provide compensation opportunities that link a portion of each participant’s compensation to Nuveen Investments’ financial and operational performance. In addition, certain key employees of Nuveen Asset Management, including certain portfolio managers, have received profits interests in Nuveen Asset Management which entitle their holders to participate in the firm’s growth over time.

Conflicts of Interest

Actual or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities with respect to more than one account. More specifically, portfolio

 

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managers who manage multiple accounts are presented a number of potential conflicts, including, among others, those discussed below.

The management of multiple accounts may result in a portfolio manager devoting unequal time and attention to the management of each account. Nuveen Asset Management seeks to manage such competing interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by having portfolio managers focus on a particular investment discipline. Most accounts managed by a portfolio manager in a particular investment strategy are managed using the same investment models.

If a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity which may be suitable for more than one account, an account may not be able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to an allocation of filled purchase or sale orders across all eligible accounts. To deal with these situations, Nuveen Asset Management has adopted procedures for allocating limited opportunities across multiple accounts.

With respect to many of its clients’ accounts, Nuveen Asset Management determines which broker to use to execute transaction orders, consistent with its duty to seek best execution of the transaction. However, with respect to certain other accounts, Nuveen Asset Management may be limited by the client with respect to the selection of brokers or may be instructed to direct trades through a particular broker. In these cases, Nuveen Asset Management may place separate, non-simultaneous, transactions for a Fund and other accounts which may temporarily affect the market price of the security or the execution of the transaction, or both, to the detriment of the Fund or the other accounts.

Some clients are subject to different regulations. As a consequence of this difference in regulatory requirements, some clients may not be permitted to engage in all the investment techniques or transactions or to engage in these transactions to the same extent as the other accounts managed by the portfolio manager. Finally, the appearance of a conflict of interest may arise where Nuveen Asset Management has an incentive, such as a performance-based management fee, which relates to the management of some accounts, with respect to which a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities.

Nuveen Asset Management has adopted certain compliance procedures which are designed to address these types of conflicts common among investment managers. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation in which a conflict arises.

Portfolio Manager Securities Ownership

The following table sets forth the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by the Funds’ portfolio manager as of March 31, 2017:

 

Portfolio Manager

   Dollar Range of
Equity Securities
Beneficially Owned
in the Target
Fund
   Dollar Range of
Equity Securities
Beneficially Owned
in the Acquiring
Fund

Daniel J. Close, CFA

     

John Miller, CFA

     

 

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Codes of Ethics

The Funds, Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management, Nuveen and other related entities have adopted codes of ethics under Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, that essentially prohibit certain of their personnel, including the Funds’ portfolio manager, from engaging in personal investments that compete or interfere with, or attempt to take advantage of a client’s, including the Funds’, anticipated or actual portfolio transactions, and are designed to assure that the interests of clients, including Fund shareholders, are placed before the interests of personnel in connection with personal investment transactions. The codes of ethics of the Funds, Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management and Nuveen can be viewed online or downloaded from the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s internet web site at www.sec.gov. You may also review and copy those documents by visiting the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at (202) 942-8090. In addition, copies of those codes of ethics may be obtained, after mailing the appropriate duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC’s Public Reference Section, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 or by e-mail request at publicinfo@sec.gov.

Each Fund invests its assets generally in municipal securities. On rare occasions the Funds may acquire, directly or through a special-purpose vehicle, equity securities of certain issuers whose securities the Funds already own when such securities have deteriorated or are expected shortly to deteriorate significantly in credit quality. The purpose of acquiring equity securities generally will be to acquire control of the issuer and to seek to prevent the credit deterioration or facilitate the liquidation or other workout of the distressed issuer’s credit problem. In the course of exercising control of a distressed issuer, Nuveen Asset Management may pursue the Funds’ interests in a variety of ways, which may entail negotiating and executing consents, agreements and other arrangements, and otherwise influencing the management of the issuer. Nuveen Asset Management does not consider such activities proxy voting for purposes of Rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), but nevertheless provides reports to the Fund’s Board on its control activities on a quarterly basis.

In the rare event that an issuer were to issue a proxy or that the Funds were to receive a proxy issued by a cash management security, Nuveen Asset Management would either engage an independent third party to determine how the proxy should be voted or vote the proxy with the consent, or based on the instructions, of the Funds’ Board or its representative. A member of Nuveen Asset Management’s legal department would oversee the administration of the voting and ensure that records maintained in accordance with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Advisers Act were filed with the SEC on Form N-PX, provided to the Funds’ Board and made available to shareholders as required by applicable rules.

In the event of a conflict of interest that might arise when voting proxies for the Funds, Nuveen Asset Management will defer to the recommendation of an independent third party engaged to determine how the proxy should be voted, or, alternatively, members of Nuveen Asset Management’s legal and compliance departments, in consultation with the Board, will examine the conflict of interest and seek to resolve such conflict in the best interests of each Fund. If a member of Nuveen Asset Management’s legal or compliance department or the Board has a personal conflict of interest, that member will refrain from participating in the consultation.

Information regarding how each Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge by accessing Nuveen’s website at http://www.nuveen.com or the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

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PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

Subject to the supervision of the Board and Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management is responsible for decisions to purchase and sell securities for the Funds, the negotiation of the prices to be paid and the allocation of transactions among various dealer firms. Transactions on stock exchanges involve the payment by the Funds of brokerage commissions. There generally is no stated commission in the case of securities traded in the OTC market, but the prices paid by the Funds usually include an undisclosed dealer commission or mark-up. Transactions in the OTC market can also be placed with broker-dealers who act as agents and charge brokerage commissions for effecting OTC transactions. Each Fund may place its OTC transactions either directly with principal market makers, or with broker-dealers if that is consistent with Nuveen Asset Management’s obligation to obtain best qualitative execution. In certain instances, the Funds may make purchases of underwritten issues at prices that include underwriting fees.

Portfolio securities may be purchased directly from an underwriter or in the OTC market from the principal dealers in such securities, unless it appears that a better price or execution may be obtained through other means. Portfolio securities will not be purchased from Nuveen or its affiliates or affiliates of Nuveen Asset Management except in compliance with the 1940 Act.

It is Nuveen Asset Management’s policy to seek the best execution under the circumstances of each trade. Nuveen Asset Management will evaluate price as the primary consideration, with the financial condition, reputation and responsiveness of the dealer considered secondary in determining best execution. Given the best execution obtainable, it will be Nuveen Asset Management’s practice to select dealers that, in addition, furnish research information (primarily credit analyses of issuers and general economic reports) and statistical and other services to Nuveen Asset Management. It is not possible to place a dollar value on information and statistical and other services received from dealers. Since it is only supplementary to Nuveen Asset Management’s own research efforts, the receipt of research information is not expected to reduce significantly Nuveen Asset Management’s expenses. While Nuveen Asset Management will be primarily responsible for the placement of the business of the Funds, Nuveen Asset Management’s policies and practices in this regard must be consistent with the foregoing and will, at all times, be subject to review by the Board of the Funds.

Nuveen Asset Management may manage other investment accounts and investment companies for other clients that may invest in the same types of securities as the Funds and that may have investment objectives similar to those of the Funds. Nuveen Asset Management seeks to allocate portfolio transactions equitably whenever concurrent decisions are made to purchase or sell assets or securities by each Fund and another advisory account. If an aggregated order cannot be filled completely, allocations will generally be made on a pro rata basis. An order may not be allocated on a pro rata basis where, for example (i) consideration is given to portfolio managers who have been instrumental in developing or negotiating a particular investment; (ii) consideration is given to an account with specialized investment policies that coincide with the particulars of a specific investment; (iii) pro rata allocation would result in odd-lot or de minimis amounts being allocated to a portfolio or other client; or (iv) where Nuveen Asset Management reasonably determines that departure from a pro rata allocation is advisable. There may also be instances where a Fund will not participate at all in a transaction that is allocated among other accounts. While these allocation procedures could have a detrimental effect on the price or amount of the securities available to the Fund from time to time, it is the opinion of the Board that the benefits available from Nuveen Asset Management’s management outweigh any disadvantage that may arise from Nuveen Asset Management’s larger management activities and its need to allocate securities.

 

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The information in the table below reflects the aggregate brokerage commission paid by the Funds for the last three fiscal years ended March 31:

 

     2017      2016      2015  

Target Fund

   $      $        $—  

Acquiring Fund

   $      $        $—  

REPURCHASE OF FUND SHARES; CONVERSION TO OPEN-END FUND

Each Fund is a closed-end investment company, and as such its shareholders will not have the right to cause the Fund to redeem their shares. Instead, each Fund’s common shares trade in the open market at a price that will be a function of several factors, including dividend levels (which are in turn affected by expenses), net asset value, dividend stability, relative demand for and supply of such shares in the market, general market and economic conditions and other factors. Because shares of a closed-end investment company may frequently trade at prices lower than net asset value, each Fund’s Board has currently determined that, at least annually, it will consider action that might be taken to reduce or eliminate any material discount from net asset value in respect of common shares, which may include the repurchase of such shares in the open market or in private transactions, the making of a tender offer for such shares at net asset value, or the conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company. However, there can be no assurance that either Fund’s Board will decide to take any of these actions, or that share repurchases or tender offers, if undertaken, will reduce market discount.

Subject to its investment limitations, each Fund may borrow to finance the repurchase of shares or to make a tender offer. Interest on any borrowings to finance share repurchase transactions or the accumulation of cash by a Fund in anticipation of share repurchases or tenders will reduce the Fund’s net income. Any share repurchase, tender offer or borrowing that might be approved by a Fund’s Board would have to comply with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.

Although the decision to take action in response to a discount from net asset value will be made by the applicable Board at the time it considers such issue, it is the current policy of each Fund’s Board, which may be changed by the applicable Board, not to authorize repurchases of common shares or a tender offer for such shares if (1) such transactions, if consummated, would (a) result in the delisting of the common shares from the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”), the NYSE American or elsewhere, or (b) impair the Fund’s status as a regulated investment company under the Code (which would make the Fund a taxable entity, causing the Fund’s taxable income to be taxed at the corporate level in addition to the taxation of shareholders who receive dividends from the Fund) or as a registered closed-end investment company under the 1940 Act; (2) the Fund would not be able to liquidate portfolio securities in an orderly manner and consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies in order to repurchase shares; or (3) there is, in the Board’s judgment, any (a) material legal action or proceeding instituted or threatened challenging such transactions or otherwise materially adversely affecting the Fund, (b) general suspension of or limitation on prices for trading securities on the NYSE, the NYSE American or elsewhere, (c) declaration of a banking moratorium by federal or state authorities or any suspension of payment by United States or state banks in which the Fund invests, (d) material limitation affecting the Fund or the issuers of its portfolio securities by federal or state authorities on the extension of credit by lending institutions or on the exchange of non-U.S. currency, (e) commencement of war, armed hostilities or other international or national calamity

 

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directly or indirectly involving the United States, or (f) other event or condition that would have a material adverse effect (including any adverse tax effect) on the Fund or its shareholders if shares were repurchased. Each Fund’s Board may in the future modify these conditions in light of experience.

The repurchase by a Fund of its shares at prices below net asset value will result in an increase in the net asset value of those shares that remain outstanding. However, there can be no assurance that share repurchases or tenders at or below net asset value will result in a Fund’s shares trading at a price equal to their net asset value. Nevertheless, the fact that a Fund’s shares may be the subject of repurchase or tender offers at net asset value from time to time, or that the Fund may be converted to an open-end investment company, may reduce any spread between market price and net asset value that might otherwise exist.

In addition, a purchase by a Fund of its common shares will decrease the Fund’s total assets, which would likely have the effect of increasing the Fund’s expense ratio.

Conversion to an open-end company would require the approval of the holders of at least two-thirds of a Fund’s common and preferred shares, if any, voting as a single class, and approval of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Fund’s preferred shares, if any, voting together as a single class, unless the conversion has been approved by the requisite vote of the Fund’s Board Members, in which case a majority vote of the requisite holders would be required. See “Additional Information About the Funds—Certain Provisions in the Funds’ Declarations of Trust and By-Laws” in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus for a discussion of voting requirements applicable to conversion of a Fund to an open-end investment company. If a Fund converted to an open-end investment company, the Fund’s common shares would no longer be listed on the NYSE, the NYSE American or elsewhere, and the Fund’s preferred shares, if applicable, would no longer be outstanding. In contrast to a closed-end investment company, shareholders of an open-end investment company may require the company to redeem their shares on any business day (except in certain circumstances as authorized by or under the 1940 Act or rules thereunder) at their net asset value, less such redemption charge, if any, as might be in effect at the time of redemption. In order to avoid maintaining large cash positions or liquidating favorable investments to meet redemptions, open-end investment companies typically engage in a continuous offering of their shares. Open-end investment companies are thus subject to periodic asset in-flows and out-flows that can complicate portfolio management. A Fund’s Board may at any time propose conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company depending upon its judgment as to the advisability of such action in light of circumstances then prevailing.

Before deciding whether to take any action if a Fund’s common shares trade below net asset value, the Fund’s Board would consider all relevant factors, including the extent and duration of the discount, the liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio, the impact of any action that might be taken on the Fund or its shareholders, and market considerations. Based on these considerations, even if a Fund’s shares should trade at a discount, the Fund’s Board may determine that, in the interest of the Fund and its shareholders, no action should be taken.

FEDERAL INCOME TAX MATTERS

The following is a general summary of certain U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be relevant to a shareholder that acquires, holds and/or disposes of shares of the Acquiring Fund. Substantially similar consequences would be relevant to a shareholder that acquires, holds and/or

 

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disposes of shares of the Target Fund. This discussion addresses only U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. shareholders who hold their shares as capital assets and does not address all of the U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be relevant to particular shareholders in light of their individual circumstances. This discussion also does not address the tax consequences to shareholders who are subject to special rules, including, without limitation, shareholders with large positions in the Acquiring Fund, financial institutions, insurance companies, dealers in securities or foreign currencies, foreign holders, persons who hold their shares as or in a hedge against currency risk, a constructive sale, or conversion transaction, holders who are subject to the federal alternative minimum tax, or tax-exempt or tax-advantaged plans, accounts, or entities. In addition, the discussion does not address any state, local, or foreign tax consequences. The discussion reflects applicable tax laws of the United States as of the date of this SAI, which tax laws may be changed or subject to new interpretations by the courts or the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) retroactively or prospectively. No attempt is made to present a detailed explanation of all U.S. federal income tax concerns affecting the Acquiring Fund and its shareholders, and the discussion set forth herein does not constitute tax advice. Investors are urged to consult their own tax advisers to determine the specific tax consequences to them of investing in the Acquiring Fund, including the applicable federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences to them and the effect of possible changes in tax laws.

The Acquiring Fund has elected to be treated, and intends to continue to qualify each year, as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

To qualify for the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment generally accorded to regulated investment companies, the Acquiring Fund must, among other things, (a) derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or non-U.S. currencies, other income derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies, and net income derived from interests in “qualified publicly traded partnerships,” as defined in the Code; (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of each taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the value of the Acquiring Fund’s assets is represented by cash and cash items (including receivables), U.S. Government securities, the securities of other regulated investment companies and other securities, with such other securities of any one issuer limited for the purposes of this calculation to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Acquiring Fund’s total assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S. Government securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies) of a single issuer, or two or more issuers that the Acquiring Fund controls and are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships; and (c) distribute each year an amount equal to or greater than the sum of 90% of its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Code, but without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and 90% of its net tax-exempt interest.

If the Acquiring Fund failed to qualify as a regulated investment company in any taxable year, the Acquiring Fund would be taxed in the same manner as a regular corporation on its taxable income (even if such income were distributed to its shareholders) and distributions to shareholders would not be deductible by the Acquiring Fund in computing its taxable income. Additionally, all distributions out of earnings and profits (including distributions from net capital gains and net tax-exempt interest) would be taxed to shareholders as ordinary dividend income. Such distributions generally would be eligible (i) to be treated as “qualified dividend income,” as discussed below in the case of noncorporate

 

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shareholders and (ii) for the dividends received deduction under Section 243 of the Code (the “Dividends Received Deduction”) in the case of corporate shareholders.

As a regulated investment company, the Acquiring Fund generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on its investment company taxable income and net capital gains (the excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses), if any, that it distributes to shareholders. The Acquiring Fund may retain for investment its net capital gains. However, if the Acquiring Fund retains any net capital gains or any investment company taxable income, it will be subject to tax at the regular corporate rate on the amount retained. If the Acquiring Fund retains any net capital gains, it may designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who, if subject to U.S. federal income tax on long-term capital gains, (i) will be required to include in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gains, their share of such undistributed amount, and (ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the federal income tax paid by the Acquiring Fund on such undistributed amount against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities, if any, and to claim refunds to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the basis of shares owned by a shareholder of the Acquiring Fund will be increased by an amount equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholder’s gross income and the federal income tax deemed paid by the shareholder under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence. The Acquiring Fund intends to distribute to its shareholders, at least annually, substantially all of its investment company taxable income (determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and the net capital gains not otherwise retained by the Acquiring Fund.

Amounts not distributed on a timely basis in accordance with a calendar year distribution requirement are subject to a nondeductible 4% federal excise tax. To prevent imposition of the excise tax, the Acquiring Fund must distribute during each calendar year an amount at least equal to the sum of (1) 98% of its ordinary taxable income (not taking into account any capital gains or losses) for the calendar year, (2) 98.2% of its capital gains in excess of its capital losses (adjusted for certain ordinary losses) for the one-year period ending October 31 of the calendar year, and (3) any ordinary taxable income and capital gains for previous years that were not distributed during those years and on which the Acquiring Fund paid no U.S. federal income tax. To prevent application of the excise tax, the Acquiring Fund intends to make distributions in accordance with the calendar year distribution requirement.

If the Acquiring Fund invests in tax credit BABs or certain other bonds generating tax credits issued on or before December 31, 2017, it may make an election to pass through the credits to its shareholders. If such an election is made, the Acquiring Fund will be required to (1) include in gross income for the tax year, as interest, an amount equal to the amount that the Acquiring Fund would have included in gross income relating to the credits if the election had not been made and (2) increase the amount of its dividends paid deduction for the tax year by the amount of the income. In addition, each shareholder of the Acquiring Fund (1) will be required to include in gross income an amount equal to the shareholder’s proportionate share of the interest income attributable to the credits and (2) will be permitted to take the shareholder’s proportionate share of the credits against the shareholder’s federal income tax liability. If the Acquiring Fund makes this election, it will inform shareholders concerning their allocable share of tax credits as part of its annual reporting to shareholders. A shareholder’s ability to claim a tax credit associated with one or more tax credit bonds may be subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors concerning their ability to use such allocated tax credits. The Acquiring Fund does not expect to pass through tax credits to shareholders. If the Acquiring Fund does pass tax credits through to shareholders, shareholders should consult their tax advisors concerning their ability to use such allocated tax credits.

 

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The Acquiring Fund may acquire debt securities that are market discount bonds. A market discount bond is a security acquired in the secondary market at a price below its redemption value (or its adjusted issue price if it is also an original issue discount bond). If the Acquiring Fund invests in a market discount bond, it will be required to treat any gain recognized on the disposition of such market discount bond as ordinary taxable income to the extent of the accrued market discount unless the Acquiring Fund elects to include the market discount in taxable income as it accrues.

If the Acquiring Fund invests in certain taxable pay-in-kind securities, zero coupon securities, deferred interest securities or, in general, any other securities with original issue discount (or with market discount if the Acquiring Fund elects to include market discount in income currently), the Acquiring Fund must accrue income on such investments for each taxable year, which generally will be prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. However, the Acquiring Fund must distribute to shareholders, at least annually, all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income (determined without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and net tax-exempt interest, including such income it is required to accrue, to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and (with respect to taxable income) to avoid federal income and excise taxes. Therefore, the Acquiring Fund may have to dispose of its portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash, or may have to leverage itself by borrowing the cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements.

The Acquiring Fund’s investments in lower-rated or unrated debt securities may present issues for the Fund if the issuers of these securities default on their obligations because the federal income tax consequences to a holder of such securities are not certain.

Certain investment practices of the Acquiring Fund are subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other things, may defer the use of certain deductions or losses of the Fund, affect the holding period of securities held by the Fund and alter the character of the gains or losses realized by the Fund. These provisions may also require the Acquiring Fund to recognize income or gain without receiving cash with which to make distributions in the amounts necessary to satisfy the requirements for maintaining regulated investment company status and for avoiding federal income and excise taxes. The Acquiring Fund will monitor its transactions and may make certain tax elections in order to mitigate the effect of these rules and prevent disqualification of the Fund as a regulated investment company.

Generally, the character of the income or capital gains that the Acquiring Fund receives from another investment company will pass through to the Acquiring Fund’s shareholders as long as the Acquiring Fund and the other investment company each qualify as regulated investment companies. However, to the extent that another investment company that qualifies as a regulated investment company realizes net losses on its investments for a given taxable year, the Acquiring Fund will not be able to recognize its share of those losses until it disposes of shares of such investment company. Moreover, even when the Acquiring Fund does make such a disposition, a portion of its loss may be recognized as a long-term capital loss. As a result of the foregoing rules, and certain other special rules, it is possible that the amounts of net investment income and net capital gains that the Acquiring Fund will be required to distribute to shareholders will be greater than such amounts would have been had the Acquiring Fund invested directly in the securities held by the investment companies in which it invests, rather than investing in shares of the investment companies. For similar reasons, the character of distributions from the Acquiring Fund (e.g., long-term capital gain, qualified dividend income, etc.) will not necessarily be the same as it would have been had the Acquiring Fund invested directly in the securities held by the investment companies in which it invests.

 

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Dividends paid out of the Acquiring Fund’s investment company taxable income (which includes dividends the Acquiring Fund receives, interest income and net short-term capital gain) will generally be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. Net capital gain distributions (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) are generally taxable at rates applicable to long-term capital gains regardless of how long a shareholder has held shares of the Acquiring Fund. “Qualified dividend income” received by noncorporate shareholders is taxed for federal income tax purposes at rates equivalent to long-term capital gains tax rates, which reach a maximum of 20%. Qualified dividend income generally includes dividends from domestic corporations and dividends from non-U.S. corporations that meet certain specified criteria. As long as the Acquiring Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company under the Code, it is not expected that any part of its distributions to shareholders from its investments will qualify for the Dividends Received Deduction available to corporate shareholders or as qualified dividend income in the case of noncorporate shareholders. Taxable distributions are taxable whether or not such distributions are reinvested in the Acquiring Fund. Dividend distributions may be subject to state and local taxation, depending on a shareholder’s situation. The Acquiring Fund does not expect to qualify to pay “exempt interest” dividends.

If the Acquiring Fund’s total distributions exceed both the current taxable year’s earnings and profits and accumulated earnings and profits from prior years, the excess generally will be treated as a tax-free return of capital up to and including the amount of a shareholder’s tax basis in his, her or its shares of the Acquiring Fund, and thereafter as capital gain. Upon a sale of shares of the Acquiring Fund, the amount, if any, by which the sales price exceeds the basis in the shares of the Acquiring Fund is gain subject to federal income tax. Because a return of capital reduces basis in the shares of the Acquiring Fund, it will increase the amount of gain or decrease the amount of loss on a shareholder’s subsequent disposition of the shares of the Acquiring Fund.

The IRS currently requires that the Acquiring Fund report distributions paid with respect to its common shares and any preferred shares that may be subsequently issued as consisting of a portion of each type of income distributed by the Acquiring Fund. The portion of each type of income deemed received by the holders of each class of shares will be equal to the portion of the total Acquiring Fund dividends received by such class. Thus, the Acquiring Fund will report dividends paid as capital gain or ordinary income in a manner that allocates such dividends between the holders of the common shares and any future holders of preferred shares in proportion to the total dividends paid to each such class with respect to the taxable year, or otherwise as required by applicable law.

If the Acquiring Fund utilizes leverage through borrowings, or otherwise, asset coverage limitations imposed by the 1940 Act as well as additional restrictions that may be imposed by certain lenders on the payment of dividends or distributions potentially could limit or eliminate the Acquiring Fund’s ability to make distributions on its shares until the asset coverage is restored. These limitations could prevent the Acquiring Fund from distributing at least 90% of its investment company taxable income and net tax-exempt interest as is required under the Code and therefore might jeopardize the Acquiring Fund’s qualification as a regulated investment company and/or might subject the Acquiring Fund to income taxes or a nondeductible 4% federal excise tax. The Acquiring Fund endeavors to avoid restrictions on its ability to distribute dividends.

Although dividends generally will be treated as distributed when paid, dividends declared in October, November or December, payable to shareholders of record on a specified date in one of those months and paid during the following January, will be treated as having been distributed by the Acquiring Fund (and received by the shareholders) on December 31 of the year declared.

 

S-36


The sale or exchange of shares of the Acquiring Fund normally will result in capital gains or losses to shareholders who hold their shares as capital assets. Generally, a shareholder’s gain or loss will be long-term capital gains or losses if the shares have been held for more than one year. The gain or loss on shares held for one year or less will generally be treated as short-term capital gains or losses. Current law taxes both long-term and short-term capital gains of corporations at the same rates applicable to ordinary income. However, for noncorporate taxpayers, long-term capital gains are currently taxed at a maximum federal income tax rate of 20%, while short-term capital gains are currently taxed at ordinary income rates. Any loss on the sale of shares that have been held for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any net capital gain dividends received by the shareholder with respect to such shares (including any net capital gains credited to them but retained by the Acquiring Fund). Any loss realized on a sale or exchange of shares of the Acquiring Fund will be disallowed to the extent those shares of the Acquiring Fund are replaced by other substantially identical shares of the Acquiring Fund or other substantially identical stock or securities (including through reinvestment of dividends) within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the date of disposition of the original shares. In that event, the basis of the replacement stock or securities will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitation.

Certain noncorporate shareholders are subject to an additional 3.8% tax on some or all of their “net investment income,” which includes items of gross income that are attributable to interest, dividends, original issue discount and market discount (but not including tax-exempt interest), as well as net gain from the disposition of certain property. This tax generally applies to the extent net investment income, when added to other modified adjusted gross income, exceeds $200,000 for an unmarried individual, $250,000 for a married taxpayer filing a joint return (or a surviving spouse), or $125,000 for a married individual filing a separate return. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers regarding the applicability of this tax in respect of their shares.

The Acquiring Fund may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 24% from all distributions and redemption proceeds payable to shareholders who fail to provide the Acquiring Fund with their correct taxpayer identification number or to make required certifications, or who have been notified by the IRS (or if the Acquiring Fund is notified by the IRS) that they are subject to backup withholding. Corporate shareholders and certain other shareholders specified in the Code generally are exempt from such backup withholding. This withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholder’s federal income tax liability, provided the required information is furnished to the IRS.

Sections 1471-1474 of the Code and the U.S. Treasury and IRS guidance issued thereunder (collectively, the “Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act” or “FATCA”) generally require the Acquiring Fund to obtain information sufficient to identify the status of each of its shareholders. If a shareholder fails to provide this information or otherwise fails to comply with FATCA, the Acquiring Fund may be required to withhold under FATCA at a rate of 30% with respect to that shareholder on Acquiring Fund dividends and distributions and sale, redemption or exchange proceeds. The Acquiring Fund may disclose the information that it receives from (or concerning) its shareholders to the IRS, non-U.S. taxing authorities or other parties as necessary to comply with FATCA, related intergovernmental agreements or other applicable law or regulation. Investors are urged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the applicability of FATCA and any other reporting requirements with respect to the investor’s own situation, including investments through an intermediary.

 

S-37


EXPERTS

The financial statements of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund appearing in the Funds’ Annual Report for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017 are incorporated herein. The financial statements as of and for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 have been audited by KPMG LLP (“KPMG”), independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon and incorporated herein. Such financial statements are incorporated herein in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. KPMG provides auditing services to the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund. The principal business address of KPMG is 200 East Randolph Street, Chicago, Illinois 60601.

During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015, the Board of each Fund, upon recommendation of the Audit Committee, engaged KPMG as the independent registered public accounting firm to the Funds, replacing Ernst & Young LLP (“Ernst & Young”), which resigned as the independent registered public accounting firm effective August 11, 2014, as a result of the subsequently completed acquisition of Nuveen Investments, Inc. by TIAA.

Ernst & Young’s reports with respect to the financial statements of the Funds for the fiscal years ended prior to March 31, 2015, contained no adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles. For the fiscal years ended prior to March 31, 2015 for the Funds and for the period April 1, 2014 through August 11, 2014, there were no disagreements with Ernst & Young on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedures, which disagreements, if not resolved to the satisfaction of Ernst & Young, would have caused it to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreements in connection with its reports on the Funds’ financial statements.

CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AGENT, DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT AND REDEMPTION AND PAYING AGENT

The custodian of the assets of each Fund is State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111 (the “Custodian”). The Custodian performs custodial, fund accounting and portfolio accounting services. Each Fund’s transfer, shareholder services and dividend disbursing agent and redemption and paying agent is Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., 250 Royall Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

A Registration Statement on Form N-14, including amendments thereto, relating to the common shares of the Acquiring Fund offered hereby, has been filed by the Acquiring Fund with the SEC. The Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and this SAI do not contain all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement, including any exhibits and schedules thereto. For further information with respect to the Acquiring Fund and the common shares offered hereby, reference is made to the Acquiring Fund’s Registration Statement. Statements contained in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus and this SAI as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to are not necessarily complete, and in each instance reference is made to the copy of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, each such statement being qualified in all

 

S-38


respects by such reference. Copies of the Registration Statement may be inspected without charge at the SEC’s principal office in Washington, D.C., and copies of all or any part thereof may be obtained from the SEC upon the payment of certain fees prescribed by the SEC.

PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(UNAUDITED)

The unaudited pro forma financial information set forth below is for informational purposes only and does not purport to be indicative of the financial condition that actually would have resulted if the Merger had been consummated. The closing of the Merger is contingent upon certain conditions being satisfied or waived, including that shareholders of the Target Fund must approve the Merger and that shareholders of the Acquiring Fund must approve the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision and issuance of additional shares of the Acquiring Fund in connection with the Merger. If one Fund does not obtain the requisite approval or other closing conditions are not satisfied or waived, the closing of the Merger will not occur. These pro forma numbers have been estimated in good faith based on information regarding the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund as of September 30, 2017. The unaudited pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund, which are available in their respective annual and semi-annual shareholder reports.

Narrative Description of the Pro Forma Effects of the Merger

Note 1—Merger

The unaudited pro forma information has been prepared to give effect to the proposed Merger of the Target Fund with and into the Merger Sub pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger as of the beginning of the period indicated in the table below.

 

Target Fund

  

Acquiring Fund

   12 Month Period Ended

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (“Target Fund”)

   Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (“Acquiring Fund”)    September 30, 2017

Note 2—Basis of Pro Forma

The Merger will be accounted for as a tax-free reorganization of investment companies; therefore, no gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquiring Fund or its shareholders as a result of the Merger. The Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund are registered closed-end management investment companies. Pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Target Fund would merge with and into the Merger Sub, with the Acquiring Fund continuing as the surviving entity and common shares of the Target Fund converting into newly issued common shares of the Acquiring Fund. As soon as practicable following the completion of the Merger, the Merger Sub will distribute its assets to the Acquiring Fund, and the Acquiring Fund will assume the liabilities of the Merger Sub, in complete liquidation and dissolution of the Merger Sub under Massachusetts law. The pro forma financial information has been adjusted to reflect the Merger costs discussed in Note 4. The table below shows the common shares that Target Fund shareholders would have received if the Merger were to have taken place on the period end date in Note 1.

 

Shares Converted

7,522,215

 

 

S-39


In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the Merger will be accounted for as a tax-free reorganization for federal income tax purposes. For financial reporting purposes, the historical cost basis of the investments received from the Target Fund will be carried forward to align ongoing reporting of the realized and unrealized gains and losses of the surviving fund (which will be the Acquiring Fund) with amounts distributable to shareholders for tax purposes.

 

Fund

   Net Assets      As-of Date  

Target Fund

   $ 166,718,172        September 30, 2017  

Acquiring Fund

   $ 586,267,566        September 30, 2017  

Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund Pro Forma (1)

   $ 752,145,738        September 30, 2017  

 

(1) Following the elimination of the Acquiring Fund’s Contingent Term Provision, the Acquiring Fund will change its name to “Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund.”

Note 3—Pro Forma Expense Adjustments

The table below reflects adjustments to annual expenses made to the pro forma financial information as if the Merger had taken place on the first day of the period disclosed in Note 1. The pro forma information has been derived from the books and records used in calculating daily net asset values of the Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund and has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect this information. Pro forma expenses do not include the expenses to be charged to the Funds in connection with the Merger. Percentages presented below are the increase (decrease) in expenses divided by the Nuveen Taxable Municipal Income Fund Pro Forma Net Assets presented in Note 2. Actual results could differ from those estimates. No other significant pro forma effects are expected to result from the Merger.

 

     Fee and Expense
Increase (Decrease)
 

Net Expense Category

   Dollar Amount      Percentage  

Management fees (1)

   $ (77,078      (0.01 )% 

Professional fees (2)

     (28,230      (0.00 )% (3)  

Custodian fees (2)

     (22,033      (0.00 )% (3)  

Shareholder reporting expenses (2)

     (21,934      (0.00 )% (3)  

Stock exchange listing fees (2)

     (7,172      (0.00 )% (3)  

Other (2)

     (2,766      (0.00 )% (3)  
  

 

 

    

Total Pro Forma Net Expense Adjustment

   $ (159,213      (0.02 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

(1) Reflects the impact of applying the Acquiring Fund’s fund-level management fee rate to the combined fund’s average managed assets.
(2) Reflects the anticipated change in certain duplicative expenses eliminated as a result of the Merger.
(3) Rounds to less than (0.01)%.

No significant accounting policies will change as a result of the Merger; specifically, policies regarding security valuation or compliance with Subchapter M of the Code. No significant changes to any existing contracts of the Acquiring Fund are expected as a result of the Merger.

 

 

S-40


Note 4—Merger Costs

The Merger costs (whether or not the Merger is consummated) will be allocated between the Funds. The costs of the Merger are estimated to be $840,000. These costs represent the estimated nonrecurring expenses of the Funds in carrying out their obligations under the Agreement and Plan of Merger and consist of management’s estimate of professional service fees, printing costs and mailing charges related to the proposed Merger to be borne by the Funds. The Target Fund and the Acquiring Fund are expected to be charged approximately $235,000 (0.14%) and $605,000 (0.10%), respectively, in connection with the Merger. The pro forma financial information included in Note 2 has been adjusted for costs related to the Merger to be borne by the Funds. Merger costs do not include any commissions that would be incurred due to portfolio realignment.

If the Merger had occurred as of September 30, 2017, the Acquiring Fund would not have been required to dispose of securities of the Target Fund in order to comply with its investment policies and restrictions, and would not have sold any material portion (i.e., more than 10% of the Target Fund’s assets) of the securities in the Target Fund’s portfolio solely as a result of the Merger.

Note 5—Accounting Survivor

The Merger Sub will be the surviving entity in the Merger. The Acquiring Fund will be the survivor for accounting purposes. The surviving fund will have the portfolio management team, portfolio composition, strategies, investment objectives, expense structure and policies/restrictions of the Acquiring Fund.

Note 6—Capital Loss Carryforward

As of September 30, 2017, the Funds had unused capital loss carryforwards available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against future capital gains, if any, per the table below.

 

     Target Fund      Acquiring Fund  

Not subject to expiration

   $ 12,338,414      $ 6,611,819  

 

S-41


Appendix A

Ratings of Investments

Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services

A brief description of the applicable Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business (“Standard & Poor’s” or “S&P”), rating symbols and their meanings (as published by S&P) follows:

A Standard & Poor’s issue credit rating is a forward-looking opinion about the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations, or a specific financial program (including ratings on medium-term note programs and commercial paper programs). It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors, insurers, or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation and takes into account the currency in which the obligation is denominated. The opinion reflects Standard & Poor’s view of the obligor’s capacity and willingness to meet its financial commitments as they come due, and may assess terms, such as collateral security and subordination, which could affect ultimate payment in the event of default.

Issue credit ratings can be either long-term or short-term. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short-term in the relevant market. In the U.S., for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 days—including commercial paper. Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long-term obligations. The result is a dual rating, in which the short-term rating addresses the put feature, in addition to the usual long-term rating. Medium-term notes are assigned long-term ratings.

Long-Term Issue Credit Ratings

Issue credit ratings are based, in varying degrees, on Standard & Poor’s analysis of the following considerations:

1.        Likelihood of payment—capacity and willingness of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on an obligation in accordance with the terms of the obligation;

2.        Nature of and provisions of the obligation; and

3.        Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors’ rights.

Issue ratings are an assessment of default risk, but may incorporate an assessment of relative seniority or ultimate recovery in the event of default. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy, as noted above. (Such differentiation may apply when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations, or operating company and holding company obligations.)

AAA

An obligation rated ‘AAA’ has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor’s. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.

 

A-1


AA

An obligation rated ‘AA’ differs from the highest-rated obligations only to a small degree. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.

A

An obligation rated ‘A’ is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher-rated categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.

BBB

An obligation rated ‘BBB’ exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

BB, B, CCC, CC, and C

Obligations rated ‘BB’, ‘B’, ‘CCC’, ‘CC’, and ‘C’ are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. ‘BB’ indicates the least degree of speculation and ‘C’ the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.

BB

An obligation rated ‘BB’ is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to the obligor’s inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

B

An obligation rated ‘B’ is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated ‘BB’, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligor’s capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

CCC

An obligation rated ‘CCC’ is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

CC

An obligation rated ‘CC’ is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.

C

A ‘C’ rating is assigned to obligations that are currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment, obligations that have payment arrearages allowed by the terms of the documents, or obligations of an issuer that is the subject of

 

A-2


a bankruptcy petition or similar action which have not experienced a payment default. Among others, the ‘C’ rating may be assigned to subordinated debt, preferred stock or other obligations on which cash payments have been suspended in accordance with the instrument’s terms or when preferred stock is the subject of a distressed exchange offer, whereby some or all of the issue is either repurchased for an amount of cash or replaced by other instruments having a total value that is less than par.

D

An obligation rated ‘D’ is in payment default. The ‘D’ rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made within five business days, irrespective of any grace period. The ‘D’ rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized. An obligation’s rating is lowered to ‘D’ upon completion of a distressed exchange offer, whereby some or all of the issue is either repurchased for an amount of cash or replaced by other instruments having a total value that is less than par.

The ratings from ‘AA’ to ‘CCC’ may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

NR

This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poor’s does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.

Short-Term Issue Credit Ratings

A-1

A short-term obligation rated ‘A-1’ is rated in the highest category by Standard & Poor’s. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.

A-2

A short-term obligation rated ‘A-2’ is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.

A short-term obligation rated ‘A-3’ exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

A-3

B

A short-term obligation rated ‘B’ is regarded as vulnerable and has significant speculative characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitments; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligor’s inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitments.

C

A short-term obligation rated ‘C’ is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

 

A-3


D

A short-term obligation rated ‘D’ is in payment default. The ‘D’ rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made within any stated grace period. However, any stated grace period longer than five business days will be treated as five business days. The ‘D’ rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.

Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

A brief description of the applicable Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) rating symbols and their meanings (as published by Moody’s) follows:

Moody’s U.S. Municipal ratings are opinions of the investment quality of issuers and issues in the U.S. municipal market. As such, these ratings incorporate Moody’s assessment of the default probability and loss severity of these issuers and issues. The default and loss content for Moody’s municipal long-term rating scale differs from Moody’s general long-term rating scale. Historical default and loss rates for obligations rated on the U.S. Municipal Scale are significantly lower than for similarly rated corporate obligations. It is important that users of Moody’s ratings understand these differences when making rating comparisons between the Municipal and Global Scales.

U.S. Municipal Long-Term Debt Ratings

Municipal Ratings are based upon the analysis of five primary factors related to municipal finance: market position, financial position, debt levels, governance, and covenants. Each of the factors is evaluated individually and for its effect on the other factors in the context of the municipality’s ability to repay its debt.

Aaa

Issuers or issues rated Aaa demonstrate the strongest creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal or tax-exempt issuers or issues.

Aa

Issuers or issues rated Aa demonstrate very strong creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal or tax-exempt issuers or issues.

A

Issuers or issues rated A present above-average creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal or tax-exempt issuers or issues.

Baa

Issuers or issues rated Baa represent average creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal or tax- exempt issuers or issues.

Ba

Issuers or issues rated Ba demonstrate below-average creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal or tax-exempt issuers or issues.

 

 

A-4


B

Issuers or issues rated B demonstrate weak creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal or tax- exempt issuers or issues.

Caa

Issuers or issues rated Caa demonstrate very weak creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal or tax-exempt issuers or issues.

Ca

Issuers or issues rated Ca demonstrate extremely weak creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal or tax-exempt issuers or issues.

C

Issuers or issues rated C demonstrate the weakest creditworthiness relative to other U.S. municipal or tax-exempt issuers or issues.

Note: Moody’s appends numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 to each generic rating category from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the issuer or obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.

U.S. Municipal Short-Term Obligation Ratings

MIG 1

This designation denotes superior credit quality. Excellent protection is afforded by established cash flows, highly reliable liquidity support, or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for refinancing.

MIG 2

This designation denotes strong credit quality. Margins of protection are ample, although not as large as in the preceding group.

MIG 3

This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Liquidity and cash-flow protection may be narrow, and market access for refinancing is likely to be less well-established.

SG

This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality. Debt instruments in this category may lack sufficient margins of protection.

U.S. Municipal Demand Obligation Ratings

In the case of variable rate demand obligations (VRDOs), a two-component rating is assigned; a long or short-term debt rating and a demand obligation rating. The first element represents Moody’s evaluation of the degree of risk associated with scheduled principal and interest payments. The second element represents

 

A-5


Moody’s evaluation of the degree of risk associated with the ability to receive purchase price upon demand (“demand feature”), using a variation of the MIG rating scale, the Variable Municipal Investment Grade or VMIG rating.

When either the long- or short-term aspect of a VRDO is not rated, that piece is designated NR, e.g., Aaa/NR or NR/VMIG 1.

VMIG rating expirations are a function of each issue’s specific structural or credit features.

VMIG 1

This designation denotes superior credit quality. Excellent protection is afforded by the superior short-term credit strength of the liquidity provider and structural and legal protections that ensure the timely payment of purchase price upon demand.

VMIG 2

This designation denotes strong credit quality. Good protection is afforded by the strong short-term credit strength of the liquidity provider and structural and legal protections that ensure the timely payment of purchase price upon demand.

VMIG 3

This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Adequate protection is afforded by the satisfactory short-term credit strength of the liquidity provider and structural and legal protections that ensure the timely payment of purchase price upon demand.

SG

This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality. Demand features rated in this category may be supported by a liquidity provider that does not have an investment grade short-term rating or may lack the structural and/or legal protections necessary to ensure the timely payment of purchase price upon demand.

Short-Term Ratings

Moody’s short-term ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to honor short-term financial obligations. Ratings may be assigned to issuers, short-term programs or to individual short-term debt instruments. Such obligations generally have an original maturity not exceeding thirteen months, unless explicitly noted.

Moody’s employs the following designations to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:

P-1

Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

P-2

Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

P-3

Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short-term obligations.

 

A-6


NP

Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.

Additional Information

Provisional Ratings—(P): When applied to forward delivery bonds, indicates the rating is provisional pending delivery of the bonds. The rating may be revised prior to delivery if changes occur in the legal documents or the underlying credit quality of the bonds.

Refundeds—#: Issues that are secured by escrowed funds held in trust, reinvested in direct, non-callable U.S. Government obligations or non-callable obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the U.S. Government or Resolution Funding Corporation are identified with a # (hatch mark) symbol, e.g., #Aaa.

Withdrawn—WR: When Moody’s no longer rates an obligation on which it previously maintained a rating, the symbol WR is employed. Please see Moody’s Guidelines for the Withdrawal of Ratings, available on www.moodys.com.

Not Rated—NR: NR is assigned to an unrated issuer, obligation and/or program.

Fitch Ratings, Inc.

A brief description of the applicable Fitch Ratings, Inc. (“Fitch Ratings” or “Fitch”) ratings symbols and meanings (as published by Fitch) follows:

Long-Term Ratings

Ratings of structured finance, project finance and public finance obligations on the long-term scale, including the financial obligations of sovereigns, consider the obligations’ relative vulnerability to default. These ratings are typically assigned to an individual security or tranche in a transaction and not to an issuer.

AAA

Highest credit quality. ‘AAA’ ratings denote the lowest expectation of default risk. They are assigned only in cases of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.

AA

Very high credit quality. ‘AA’ ratings denote expectations of very low default risk. They indicate very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.

A

High credit quality. ‘A’ ratings denote expectations of low default risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.

BBB

Good credit quality. ‘BBB’ ratings indicate that expectations of default risk are currently low. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse business or economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity.

 

A-7


BB

Speculative. ‘BB’ ratings indicate an elevated vulnerability to default risk, particularly in the event of adverse changes in business or economic conditions over time.

B

Highly speculative. ‘B’ ratings indicate that material default risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is vulnerable to deterioration in the business and economic environment.

CCC

Substantial credit risk. Default is a real possibility.

CC

Very high levels of credit risk. Default of some kind appears probable.

C

Exceptionally high levels of credit risk. Default appears imminent or inevitable.

D

Default. Indicates a default. Default generally is defined as one of the following:

 

   

failure to make payment of principal and/or interest under the contractual terms of the rated obligation;

 

   

the bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or other winding-up or cessation of the business of an issuer/obligor; or

 

   

the distressed exchange of an obligation, where creditors were offered securities with diminished structural or economic terms compared with the existing obligation to avoid a probable payment default.

The modifiers “+” or “-” may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the ‘AAA’ Long-Term Rating category, or categories below ‘B’.

Specific limitations relevant to the structured, project and public finance obligation rating scale include:

 

   

The ratings do not predict a specific percentage of default likelihood over any given time period.

 

   

The ratings do not opine on the market value of any issuer’s securities or stock, or the likelihood that this value may change.

 

   

The ratings do not opine on the liquidity of the issuer’s securities or stock.

 

   

The ratings do not opine on the possible loss severity on an obligation should an obligation default.

 

   

The ratings do not opine on any quality related to a transaction’s profile other than the agency’s opinion on the relative vulnerability to default of each rated tranche or security.

Ratings assigned by Fitch Ratings articulate an opinion on discrete and specific areas of risk. The above list is not exhaustive, and is provided for the reader’s convenience.

 

A-8


Short-Term Ratings

A short-term issuer or obligation rating is based in all cases on the short-term vulnerability to default of the rated entity or security stream and relates to the capacity to meet financial obligations in accordance with the documentation governing the relevant obligation. Short-Term Ratings are assigned to obligations whose initial maturity is viewed as “short term” based on market convention. Typically, this means up to 13 months for corporate, sovereign, and structured obligations, and up to 36 months for obligations in U.S. public finance markets.

F1

Highest short-term credit quality. Indicates the strongest intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added “+” to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.

F2

Good short-term credit quality. Good intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments.

F3

Fair short-term credit quality. The intrinsic capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate.

B

Speculative short-term credit quality. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus heightened vulnerability to near term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.

C

High short-term default risk. Default is a real possibility.

RD

Restricted default. Indicates an entity that has defaulted on one or more of its financial commitments, although it continues to meet other financial obligations. Typically applicable to entity ratings only.

D

Default. Indicates a broad-based default event for an entity, or the default of a short-term obligation.

“+” or “-” may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within a major rating category. Such suffixes are not added to short-term ratings other than ‘F1’.

Specific limitations relevant to the Short-Term Ratings scale include:

 

   

The ratings do not predict a specific percentage of default likelihood over any given time period.

 

   

The ratings do not opine on the market value of any issuer’s securities or stock, or the likelihood that this value may change.

 

   

The ratings do not opine on the liquidity of the issuer’s securities or stock.

 

   

The ratings do not opine on the possible loss severity on an obligation should an obligation default.

 

   

The ratings do not opine on any quality related to an issuer or transaction’s profile other than the agency’s opinion on the relative vulnerability to default of the rated issuer or obligation.

 

A-9


Ratings assigned by Fitch Ratings articulate an opinion on discrete and specific areas of risk. The above list is not exhaustive, and is provided for the reader’s convenience.

Additional Information

A designation of “Not Rated” or “NR” is used to denote securities not rated by Fitch where Fitch has rated some, but not all, securities comprising an issuance capital structure.

‘Withdrawn’: The rating has been withdrawn and the issue or issuer is no longer rated by Fitch Ratings. Indicated in rating databases with the symbol ‘WD.’

Rating Watch: Rating Watches indicate that there is a heightened probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such a change. These are designated as “Positive”, indicating a potential upgrade, “Negative”, for a potential downgrade, or “Evolving”, if ratings may be raised, lowered or affirmed. However, ratings that are not on Rating Watch can be raised or lowered without being placed on Rating Watch first, if circumstances warrant such an action.

Rating Outlook: Rating Outlooks indicate the direction a rating is likely to move over a one- to two-year period. They reflect financial or other trends that have not yet reached the level that would trigger a rating action, but which may do so if such trends continue. The majority of Outlooks are generally Stable, which is consistent with the historical migration experience of ratings over a one- to two-year period. Positive or Negative rating Outlooks do not imply that a rating change is inevitable and, similarly, ratings with Stable Outlooks can be raised or lowered without a prior revision to the Outlook, if circumstances warrant such an action. Occasionally, where the fundamental trend has strong, conflicting elements of both positive and negative, the Rating Outlook may be described as Evolving.

 

A-10


     LOGO
Closed-End Funds   

 

     Nuveen
     Municipal Closed-End Funds

 

 

     It’s not what you earn, it’s what you keep. ®
  

 

 

       

 

 

Annual Report   March 31, 2017

 

     
           
NBB            
Nuveen Build America Bond Fund  
           
NBD            
Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund  

 


 

 

     

 

           
 

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LOGO


Table

of Contents

 

 

Chairman’s Letter to Shareholders

     4  

Portfolio Manager’s Comments

     5  

Fund Leverage

     9  

Common Share Information

     10  

Risk Considerations

     12  

Performance Overview and Holding Summaries

     13  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     17  

Portfolios of Investments

     18  

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

     31  

Statement of Operations

     32  

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

     33  

Statement of Cash Flows

     34  

Financial Highlights

     36  

Notes to Financial Statements

     38  

Additional Fund Information

     49  

Glossary of Terms Used in this Report

     50  

Reinvest Automatically, Easily and Conveniently

     52  

Board Members & Officers

     53  

 

NUVEEN     3  


Chairman’s Letter

to Shareholders

 

LOGO

Dear Shareholders,

Whether politics or the economy will prevail over the financial markets this year has been a much-analyzed question. After the U.S. presidential election, stocks rallied to new all-time highs, bonds tumbled, and business and consumer sentiment grew pointedly optimistic. But, to what extent the White House can translate rhetoric into stronger economic and corporate earnings growth remains to be seen. Stock prices have experienced upward momentum driven by positive economic news, interest rates are higher amid the Federal Reserve (Fed) rate hikes and inflation is ticking higher.

The Trump administration’s early policy decisions have caused the markets to reassess their outlooks, cooling the stock market rally and stabilizing bond prices. The White House’s pro-growth agenda of tax reform, infrastructure spending and deregulation remains on the table, but there is growing recognition that it may look different than Wall Street had initially expected.

Nevertheless, there is a case for optimism. The jobs recovery, firming wages, the housing market and confidence measures are supportive of continued expansion in the economy. The Fed enacted its second and third interest rate hikes in December 2016 and March 2017, respectively, a vote of confidence that its employment and inflation targets are on track. Economies outside the U.S. have strengthened in recent months, possibly heralding the beginnings of a global synchronized recovery. Furthermore, the populist/nationalist undercurrent that helped deliver President Trump’s win and the U.K.’s decision to leave the European Union (or “Brexit”) remained in the minority in the Dutch general election in March and France’s presidential election in May, easing the political uncertainty surrounding Germany’s elections later this year.

In the meantime, the markets will be focused on economic sentiment surveys along with “hard” data such as consumer and business spending to gauge the economy’s progress. With the Fed now firmly in tightening mode, rate moves that are more aggressive than expected could spook the markets and potentially stifle economic growth. On the political economic front, President Trump’s other signature platform plank, protectionism, is arguably anti-growth. We expect some churning in the markets as these issues sort themselves out.

Market volatility readings have been remarkably low of late, but conditions can change quickly. As market conditions evolve, Nuveen remains committed to rigorously assessing opportunities and risks. If you’re concerned about how resilient your investment portfolio might be, we encourage you to talk to your financial advisor. On behalf of the other members of the Nuveen Fund Board, we look forward to continuing to earn your trust in the months and years ahead.

Sincerely,

LOGO

William J. Schneider

Chairman of the Board

May 22, 2017

 

 

  4     NUVEEN


Portfolio Manager’s

Comments

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB)

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD)

These Funds feature portfolio management by Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, an affiliate of Nuveen, LLC. Portfolio manager Daniel J. Close, CFA, reviews U.S. economic and municipal market conditions, key investment strategies and the twelve-month performance of the Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB) and the Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD). Dan has managed NBB and NBD since their inceptions in April 2010 and November 2010, respectively.

What factors affected the U.S. economy and the national municipal market during the twelve-month reporting period ended March 31, 2017?

The U.S. economy continued to expand at its below-trend rate but showed some signs of strengthening in the latter months of the reporting period. For 2016 as a whole, the Bureau of Economic Analysis reported that the economy grew at an annual rate of 1.6%, as measured by real gross domestic product (GDP), which is the value of goods and services produced by the nation’s economy less the value of the goods and services used up in production, adjusted for price changes. Despite a boost in third-quarter GDP from a short-term jump in exports, economic activity in the other three calendar quarters of 2016 stayed near or below the 2% growth mark.

In the first quarter of 2017, growth slackened to an annual rate of 0.7%, tempered by a slowdown in consumer and government spending, according to the government’s “advance” estimate. The deceleration in first-quarter GDP growth, followed by a reaccel-eration in the spring and summer, has been a trend over the past few years. Moreover, other signs of positive momentum remain. The labor market continued to tighten, inflation ticked higher, and consumer and business confidence surveys reflected optimism about the economy’s prospects. As reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the unemployment rate fell to 4.5% in March 2017 from 5.0% in March 2016 and job gains averaged around 200,000 per month for the past twelve months. Higher oil prices helped drive a steady increase in inflation over this reporting period. The twelve-month change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose from the low of 0.8% in July 2016 to 2.4% over the twelve-month reporting period ended March 2017 on a seasonally adjusted basis, as reported by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The core CPI (which excludes food and energy) increased 2.0% during the same period, equal to the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) unofficial longer term inflation objective of 2.0%. The housing market also continued to improve, with historically low mortgage rates and low inventory driving home prices higher. The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index, which covers all nine U.S. census divisions, recorded a 5.8% annual gain in February 2017 (most recent data available at the time this report was prepared) (effective July 26, 2016, the S&P/Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index was renamed the S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index). The 10-City and 20-City Composites reported year-over-year increases of 5.2% and 5.9%, respectively.

 

 

Certain statements in this report are forward-looking statements. Discussions of specific investments are for illustration only and are not intended as recommendations of individual investments. The forward-looking statements and other views expressed herein are those of the portfolio manager as of the date of this report. Actual future results or occurrences may differ significantly from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements, and the views expressed herein are subject to change at any time, due to numerous market and other factors. The Funds disclaim any obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements or views expressed herein.

For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest rating given by one of the following national rating agencies: Standard & Poor’s (S&P), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s) or Fitch, Inc. (Fitch). This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Credit ratings are subject to change. AAA, AA, A and BBB are investment grade ratings, while BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D are below investment grade ratings. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by these national rating agencies.

Bond insurance guarantees only the payment of principal and interest on the bond when due, and not the value of the bonds themselves, which will fluctuate with the bond market and the financial success of the issuer and the insurer. Insurance relates specifically to the bonds in the portfolio and not to the share prices of a Fund. No representation is made as to the insurers’ ability to meet their commitments.

Refer to the Glossary of Terms Used in this Report for further definition of the terms used within this section.

 

NUVEEN     5  


Portfolio Manager’s Comments (continued)

 

The U.S. economic outlook struck a more optimistic tone, prompting the Fed’s policy making committee to raise its main benchmark interest rate in December 2016 and again in March 2017. These moves were widely expected by the markets and additional increases are anticipated in 2017 as the Fed seeks to gradually “normalize” interest rates.

The political environment was another major influence on the markets over the reporting period. In the U.S., the surprising election of Donald Trump boosted consumer, business and market sentiment, on hopes that President Trump’s policy agenda of tax reform, infrastructure spending and reduced regulation would reignite the economy. While U.S. stocks rallied particularly strongly in the months following the election, the advance slowed as concerns about the new administration’s immigration policy and the Republican’s health care bill began to weigh on the markets. Prior to the U.S. presidential election, Britain’s vote to leave the European Union, known as Brexit, roiled the markets in late June and July 2016. Although world stock markets largely recovered, sterling dropped to a 31-year low and remained volatile as the U.K. prepared for exit negotiations. Investors also worried whether the undercurrent of populism and nationalism supporting President Trump and Brexit victories could spread across Europe, where several countries have key elections in 2017.

The municipal bond market encountered elevated volatility over the twelve-month reporting period, driven by a sell-off and widening credit spreads following the surprise election results. Prior to the election, municipal bond mutual funds had been drawing steady inflows from September 2015 to October 2016, which kept demand outpacing supply and supported prices. However, beginning in mid-October, demand began to soften in anticipation of a Fed rate hike. Municipal bond prices continued to fall in November after President Trump’s win triggered rising inflation and interest rate expectations as well as speculation on tax code changes, and in December 2016 due to tax-loss selling. A sharp rise in interest rates after the election fueled a reversal in municipal bond fund flow. Municipal bond funds experienced large outflows in the fourth quarter of 2016, especially in the high yield municipal segment, which drove mutual fund managers to sell positions to help meet investor redemptions. At the same time, new issuance spiked in October 2016, further contributing to excess supply and exacerbating falling prices and credit spread widening. However, stabilizing market conditions in December gave way to a rally in the first quarter of 2017. Concerns that the new administration’s fiscal, tax and health care policy agenda could have a potentially negative impact on municipal bonds eased somewhat. By the end of the reporting period, interest rates stayed at a higher level than where they began.

In the reporting period overall, municipal bond issuance nationwide totaled $432.7 billion, an 11.2% gain from the issuance for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2016. Gross issuance remains robust as issuers continue to actively and aggressively refund their outstanding debt given the low interest rate environment. In these transactions the issuers are issuing new bonds and taking the bond proceeds and redeeming (calling) old bonds. These refunding transactions have ranged from 40%-60% of total issuance over the past few years. Thus, the net issuance (all bonds issued less bonds redeemed) is actually much lower than the gross issuance. In fact, the total municipal bonds outstanding has actually declined in each of the past four calendar years. So, the gross is surging, but the net is not and this was an overall positive technical factor on municipal bond investment performance in recent years. However, as interest rates moved higher, the pace of refunding deals began to moderate.

Although the municipal bond market experienced widening credit spreads over a short period after the election, the trend was more attributable to technical conditions than a change in the fundamental backdrop. Despite the U.S. economy’s rather sluggish recovery, improving state and local balance sheets have contributed to generally good credit fundamentals. Higher tax revenue growth, better expense management and a more cautious approach to new debt issuance have led to credit upgrades and stable credit outlooks for many state and local issuers. While some pockets of weakness continued to grab headlines, including Illinois, New Jersey and Puerto Rico, their problems were largely contained, with minimal spillover into the broader municipal market.

What key strategies were used to manage these Funds during the twelve-month reporting period ended March 31, 2017?

Build America Bonds (BAB) posted a small gain for the twelve-month reporting period. A sell-off across fixed income assets after the surprise election results dampened BAB performance as well, but market conditions stabilized and bond markets rallied as 2017 began.

 

  6     NUVEEN


Portfolio Manager’s Comments (continued)

 

NBB and NBD are designed to invest primarily in BABs and other taxable municipal bonds. The primary investment objective of these two Funds is to provide current income through investments in taxable municipal securities. Their secondary objective is to seek enhanced portfolio value and total return. The Funds offer strategic portfolio diversification opportunities for traditional municipal bond investors, while providing investment options to investors that have not traditionally purchased municipal bonds, including public and corporate retirement plans, endowments, life insurance companies and sovereign wealth funds. For these investors, the Funds can offer investment grade municipal credit, current income and some security issuers typically offer call protection. With the end of the BAB new issuance program in 2010, our focus continued to be on taking advantage of opportunities to add value and improve the liquidity profiles of both NBB and NBD by purchasing additional benchmark BAB issues in the secondary market. Benchmark BAB issues, which typically offer more liquidity than their non-benchmark counterparts, are defined as BABs over $300 million and greater in size and therefore eligible for inclusion in the Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate-Eligible Build America Bond Index. Their greater liquidity makes them potentially easier to sell at Fund termination. In contrast, non-benchmark BABs generally are smaller issues that may offer the same credit quality as benchmark BABs, but sometimes require more detailed credit reviews before purchase and consequently may be less liquid.

Overall, our strategy during this reporting period was to continue to add value by pursuing active management. In the first half of the reporting period, we bought a mix of benchmark and non-benchmark BABs but later focused on adding to existing positions in benchmark BABs. We also favored bonds with higher coupon, shorter call structures, which we believe offered an optimal balance of yield for the level of interest rate risk taken. Cash for purchases came from the proceeds generated by the Funds’ hedging strategy (described in the performance discussion) and from selling longer duration bonds, including a Chicago Board of Education local general obligation bond.

Shareholders should note that, because there was no new issuance of BABs or similar U.S. Treasury-subsidized taxable municipal bonds for the 24-month period ended December 31, 2012, the Funds’ contingent term provisions went into effect on January 1, 2013. During the reporting period ended March 31, 2017, NBB and NBD were managed in line with termination dates on or around June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2020, respectively, with the distribution of the Funds’ assets to shareholders planned for those times. We continued our efforts to maximize the Funds’ liquidity and better position NBB and NBD for termination. Even though the Funds are scheduled to terminate, we believe the opportunity still exists to add value for the shareholders of these Funds through active management and strong credit research.

How did these Funds perform over the twelve-month reporting period ended March 31, 2017?

The tables in each Fund’s Performance Overview and Holding Summaries section of this report provide the Funds’ total returns for the one-year, five-year and since-inception periods ended March 31, 2017. Each Fund’s total returns are compared with the performance of a corresponding market index.

For the twelve-month reporting period ended March 31, 2017, the total returns on common share net asset value (NAV) for NBB and NBD outperformed the return for the Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate-Eligible Build America Bond Index.

Key management factors that influenced the returns of NBB and NBD during this reporting period included duration and yield curve positioning, credit exposure, sector allocation and the use of derivatives. Duration and yield curve positioning contributed positively to the two Funds’ relative performance. NBB was helped by its overweight allocation to two- to four-year duration bonds and NBD benefited from an overweight allocation to 10- to 12-year duration bonds, as these two segments were the top performing duration buckets in the index. The Funds’ credit ratings allocations were also favorable to performance in this reporting period, with exposures to AA rated and unrated credits boosting relative results. Sector allocations remained well diversified but underperformed during this reporting period.

As part of their approach to investing, NBB and NBD use an integrated leverage and hedging strategy in their efforts to enhance current income and total return, while working to maintain a level of interest rate risk similar to that of the Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Eligible Build America Bond Index. As part of this integrated strategy, both NBB and NBD used inverse floating rate securities and bank borrowings as leverage to potentially magnify performance. At the same time, the Funds used interest rate swaps to

 

NUVEEN     7  


Portfolio Manager’s Comments (continued)

 

reduce their leverage-adjusted durations to a level close to that of the Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate-Eligible Build America Bond Index. In addition, the Funds entered into staggered interest rate swaps to partially fix the interest cost of leverage. During this reporting period, the inverse floaters and interest rate swaps performed as expected. Due to the path of interest rates over this reporting period, the use of inverse floaters and the use of swaps to shorten long-term interest rates helped the Funds’ total return performance for the reporting period. Leverage is discussed in more detail later in this report.

Given the continued news about economic problems in Puerto Rico, we should note that neither NBB nor NBD has any exposure to Puerto Rico BABs.

A Note About Investment Valuations

The municipal securities held by the Funds are valued by the Funds’ pricing service using a range of market-based inputs and assumptions. A different municipal pricing service might incorporate different assumptions and inputs into its valuation methodology, potentially resulting in different values for the same securities. These differences could be significant, both as to such individual securities, and as to the value of a given Fund’s portfolio in its entirety. Thus, the current net asset value of a Fund’s shares may be impacted, higher or lower, if the Fund were to change its pricing service, or if its pricing service were to materially change its valuation methodology. On October 4, 2016, the Funds’ current municipal bond pricing service was acquired by the parent company of another pricing service. The two services have not yet combined their valuation organizations and process, but they announced in March 2017, that they anticipate doing so sometime in the ensuing several months. Such changes could have an impact on the net asset value of the Fund’s shares.

 

  8     NUVEEN


Fund

Leverage

 

IMPACT OF THE FUNDS’ LEVERAGE STRATEGY ON PERFORMANCE

One important factor impacting the returns of the Funds relative to their comparative benchmark was the Funds’ use of leverage through bank borrowings and investments in inverse floating rate securities, which represent leveraged investments in underlying bonds. The Funds use leverage because our research has shown that, over time, leveraging provides opportunities for additional income, particularly in the recent market environment where short-term market rates are at or near historical lows, meaning that the short-term rates the Fund has been paying on its leveraging instruments have been much lower than the interest the Fund has been earning on its portfolio of long-term bonds that it has bought with the proceeds of that leverage. However, use of leverage also can expose the Fund to additional price volatility. When a Fund uses leverage, the Fund will experience a greater increase in its net asset value if the municipal bonds acquired through the use of leverage increase in value, but it will also experience a correspondingly larger decline in its net asset value if the bonds acquired through leverage decline in value, which will make the Fund’s net asset value more volatile, and its total return performance more variable over time. In addition, income in levered funds will typically decrease in comparison to unlevered funds when short-term interest rates increase and increase when short-term interest rates decrease. As mentioned previously, inverse floaters contributed positively to the performance of the Funds over this reporting period. The Funds’ borrowings also contributed positively to performance over this reporting period.

As of March 31, 2017, the Funds’ percentages of leverage are as shown in the accompanying table.

 

     NBB     NBD  

Effective Leverage*

    28.74 %     29.35 %

Regulatory Leverage*

    13.73 %     7.02 %
* Effective leverage is a Fund’s effective economic leverage, and includes both regulatory leverage and the leverage effects of certain derivative and other investments in a Fund’s portfolio that increase the Fund’s investment exposure. Currently, the leverage effects of Tender Option Bond (TOB) inverse floater holdings are included in effective leverage values, in addition to any regulatory leverage. Regulatory leverage consists of preferred shares issued or borrowings of a Fund. Both of these are part of a Fund’s capital structure. A Fund, however, may from time to time borrow on a typically transient basis in connection with its day-to-day operations, primarily in connection with the need to settle portfolio trades. Such incidental borrowings are excluded from the calculation of a Fund’s effective leverage ratio. Regulatory leverage is subject to asset coverage limits set forth in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

THE FUNDS’ REGULATORY LEVERAGE

Bank Borrowings

The Funds employ regulatory leverage through the use of bank borrowings. The Funds’ bank borrowing activities are as shown in the accompanying table.

 

     Current Reporting Period             Subsequent to the Close of
the Reporting Period
 
Fund    April 1, 2016      Draws      Paydowns      March 31, 2017      Average
Balance
Outstanding
             Draws      Paydowns      May 25, 2017  

NBB

   $ 89,500,000      $ 675,000      $     —      $ 90,175,000      $ 90,064,041         $     —      $     —      $ 90,175,000  

NBD

   $ 11,800,000      $ 200,000      $     —      $ 12,000,000      $ 11,967,123               $     —      $     —      $ 12,000,000  

Refer to Notes to Financial Statements, Note 8—Borrowing Arrangements for further details.                      

 

NUVEEN     9  


Common Share

Information

 

COMMON SHARE DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION

The following information regarding the Funds’ distributions is current as of March 31, 2017. Each Fund’s distribution levels may vary over time based on each Fund’s investment activity and portfolio investment value changes.

During the current reporting period, each Fund’s distributions to common shareholders were as shown in the accompanying table.

 

      Per Common Share
Amounts
 
Monthly Distributions (Ex-Dividend Date)    NBB     NBD  

April 2016

   $ 0.1120     $ 0.1085  

May

     0.1120       0.1085  

June

     0.1080       0.1035  

July

     0.1080       0.1035  

August

     0.1080       0.1035  

September

     0.1080       0.1035  

October

     0.1080       0.1035  

November

     0.1080       0.1035  

December

     0.1030       0.0955  

January

     0.1030       0.0955  

Febuary

     0.1030       0.0955  

March 2017

     0.1030       0.0955  

Total Distributions from Net Investment Income

   $ 1.2840     $ 1.2200  

Yields

                

Market Yield*

     5.91     5.30
* Market Yield is based on the Fund’s current annualized monthly distribution divided by the Fund’s current market price as of the end of the reporting period.

Each Fund in this report seeks to pay regular monthly dividends out of its net investment income at a rate that reflects its past and projected net income performance. To permit each Fund to maintain a more stable monthly dividend, the Fund may pay dividends at a rate that may be more or less than the amount of net income actually earned by the Fund during the period. If a Fund has cumulatively earned more than it has paid in dividends, it will hold the excess in reserve as undistributed net investment income (UNII) as part of the Fund’s net asset value. Conversely, if a Fund has cumulatively paid in dividends more than it has earned, the excess will constitute a negative UNII that will likewise be reflected in the Fund’s net asset value. Each Fund will, over time, pay all its net investment income as dividends to shareholders.

As of March 31, 2017, the Funds had positive UNII balances for tax purposes and negative UNII balances for financial reporting purposes.

All monthly dividends paid by each Fund during the current reporting period were paid from net investment income. If a portion of the Fund’s monthly distributions was sourced from or comprised of elements other than net investment income, including capital gains and/or a return of capital, shareholders would have received a notice to that effect. For financial reporting purposes, the composition and per share amounts of each Fund’s dividends for the reporting period are presented in this report’s Statement of

 

  10     NUVEEN


 

Changes in Net Assets and Financial Highlights, respectively. For income tax purposes, distribution information for each Fund as of its most recent tax year end is presented in Note 6 — Income Tax Information within the Notes to Financial Statements of this report.

COMMON SHARE REPURCHASES

During August 2016, the Funds’ Board of Trustees reauthorized an open-market share repurchase program, allowing each Fund to repurchase an aggregate of up to approximately 10% of its outstanding shares.

As of March 31, 2017, and since the inception of the Funds’ repurchase programs, the Funds have cumulatively repurchased and retired their outstanding common shares as shown in the accompanying table.

 

     NBB        NBD  

Common shares cumulatively repurchased and retired

    0          0  

Common shares authorized for repurchase

    2,645,000          720,000  

OTHER COMMON SHARE INFORMATION

As of March 31, 2017, and during the current reporting period, the Funds’ common share prices were trading at a premium/(discount) to their common share NAVs as shown in the accompanying table.

 

     NBB        NBD  

Common share NAV

    $21.41          $22.05  

Common share price

    $20.90          $21.63  

Premium/(Discount) to NAV

    (2.38 )%         (1.90 )% 

12-month average premium/(discount) to NAV

    (3.09 )%         (4.76 )% 

 

NUVEEN     11  


Risk

Considerations

 

Fund shares are not guaranteed or endorsed by any bank or other insured depository institution, and are not federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB)

Investing in closed-end funds involves risk; principal loss is possible. There is no guarantee the Fund’s investment objectives will be achieved. Closed-end fund shares may frequently trade at a discount or premium to their net asset value. Debt or fixed income securities such as those held by the Fund, are subject to market risk, credit risk, interest rate risk, derivatives risk, liquidity risk, and income risk. As interest rates rise, bond prices fall. Lower credit debt securities may be more likely to fail to make timely interest or principal payments. The Fund’s investments in Build America Bonds , which were discontinued in 2010, subject the Fund to tax risk, liquidity risk, and may negatively affect the Fund’s performance. Leverage increases return volatility and magnifies the Fund’s potential return and its risks; there is no guarantee a fund’s leverage strategy will be successful. These and other risk considerations such as inverse floater risk, limited term risk, and tax risk are described in more detail on the Fund’s web page at www.nuveen.com/NBB.

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD)

Investing in closed-end funds involves risk; principal loss is possible. There is no guarantee the Fund’s investment objectives will be achieved. Closed-end fund shares may frequently trade at a discount or premium to their net asset value. Debt or fixed income securities such as those held by the Fund, are subject to market risk, credit risk, interest rate risk, derivatives risk, liquidity risk, and income risk. As interest rates rise, bond prices fall. Lower credit debt securities may be more likely to fail to make timely interest or principal payments. The Fund’s investments in Build America Bonds , which were discontinued in 2010, subject the Fund to tax risk, liquidity risk, and may negatively affect the Fund’s performance. Leverage increases return volatility and magnifies the Fund’s potential return and its risks; there is no guarantee a fund’s leverage strategy will be successful. These and other risk considerations such as inverse floater risk, limited term risk , and tax risk are described in more detail on the Fund’s web page at www.nuveen.com/NBD.

 

  12     NUVEEN


NBB

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

Performance Overview and Holding Summaries as of March 31, 2017

 

Refer to the Glossary of Terms Used in this Report for further definition of the terms used within this section.

Average Annual Total Returns as of March 31, 2017

 

    Average Annual  
     1-Year        5-Year        Since
Inception
 
NBB at Common Share NAV     2.66%        6.33%        8.23%
NBB at Common Share Price     2.70%        7.52%        7.54%
Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate – Eligible Build America Bond Index     1.30%        5.74%        8.23%

Since inception returns are from 4/27/10. Past performance is not predictive of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the data shown. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that shareholders may have to pay on Fund distributions or upon the sale of Fund shares. Returns at NAV are net of Fund expenses, and assume reinvestment of distributions. Comparative index return information is provided for the Fund’s shares at NAV only. Indexes are not available for direct investment.

Common Share Price Performance — Weekly Closing Prize

LOGO

 

NUVEEN     13  


 

This data relates to the securities held in the Fund’s portfolio of investments as of the end of the reporting period. It should not be construed as a measure of performance for the Fund itself. Holdings are subject to change.

For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest rating given by one of the following national rating agencies: Standard & Poor’s Group, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Fitch, Inc. This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Credit ratings are subject to change. AAA, AA, A and BBB are investment grade ratings; BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D are below-investment grade ratings. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by these national rating agencies.

 

Fund Allocation

(% of net assets)

 

Long-Term Municipal Bonds     120.5%
Corporate Bonds     0.5%
Other Assets Less Liabilities     3.3%
Net Assets Plus Borrowings & Floating Rate Obligations     124.3%  
Borrowings     (15.9)%  
Floating Rate Obligations     (8.4)%  
Net Assets     100%  

 

Portfolio Credit Quality

(% of total investment exposure)

 

AAA/U.S. Guaranteed      12.9 %
AA      55.6 %
A      19.8 %
BBB      6.1 %
BB or Lower      3.3 %
N/R (not rated)      2.3 %
Total      100

Portfolio Composition

(% of total investments)

 

Tax Obligation/Limited

     30.0 %

Transportation

     20.9 %

Tax Obligation/General

     15.4 %

Utilities

     13.4 %

Water and Sewer

     12.6 %

Other

     7.7 %

Total

     100
 

 

States and Territories

(% of total municipal bonds)

 

California

     22.7

New York

     14.5

Texas

     9.1

Illinois

     7.7

Ohio

     6.5

Nevada

     4.6

Georgia

     4.4

Virginia

     3.7

New Jersey

     3.5

Louisiana

     3.3

Other

     20.0

Total

     100
 

 

  14     NUVEEN


NBD

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

Performance Overview and Holding Summaries as of March 31, 2017

 

Refer to the Glossary of Terms Used in this Report for further definition of the terms used within this section.

Average Annual Total Returns as of March 31, 2017

 

    Average Annual  
     1-Year        5-Year        Since
Inception
 
NBD at Common Share NAV     3.39%        5.38%        8.47%
NBD at Common Share Price     6.25%        7.05%        7.85%
Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate – Eligible Build America Bond Index     1.30%        5.74%        9.00%

Since inception returns are from 11/23/10. Past performance is not predictive of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the data shown. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that shareholders may have to pay on Fund distributions or upon the sale of Fund shares. Returns at NAV are net of Fund expenses, and assume reinvestment of distributions. Comparative index return information is provided for the Fund’s shares at NAV only. Indexes are not available for direct investment.

Common Share Performace — Weekly Closing Price

 

LOGO

 

NUVEEN     15  


 

This data relates to the securities held in the Fund’s portfolio of investments as of the end of the reporting period. It should not be construed as a measure of performance for the Fund itself. Holdings are subject to change.

For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest rating given by one of the following national rating agencies: Standard & Poor’s Group, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Fitch, Inc. This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Credit ratings are subject to change. AAA, AA, A and BBB are investment grade ratings; BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D are below-investment grade ratings. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by these national rating agencies.

 

Fund Allocation

(% of net assets)

 

Long-Term Municipal Bonds     104.7%
Corporate Bonds     0.8%
Other Assets Less Liabilities     5.4%
Net Assets Plus Borrowings & Floating Rate Obligations     110.9%  
Borrowings     (7.5)%  
Floating Rate Obligations     (3.4)%  
Net Assets     100%  

 

Portfolio Credit Quality

(% of total investment exposure)

 

AAA/U.S. Guaranteed     14.4%
AA     62.7%
A     11.5%
BBB     3.5%
BB or Lower     5.2%
N/R (not rated)     2.7%
Total     100%  

Portfolio Composition

(% of total investments)

 

Tax Obligation/Limited     36.0%
Transportation     17.5%
Water and Sewer     13.2%
Tax Obligation/General     12.7%
Utilities     10.0%
Consumer Staples     4.5%
Other     6.1%
Total     100%  
 

 

States and Territories

(% of total municipal bonds)

 

California      22.2 %
New York      12.2 %
Illinois      10.3 %
Ohio      6.9 %
Texas      6.6 %
Colorado      5.0 %
New Jersey      4.7 %
South Carolina      4.6 %
Tennessee      3.2 %
Virginia      3.0 %
Massachusetts      2.8 %
Other      18.5 %
Total      100
 

 

  16     NUVEEN


Report of

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund:

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the portfolios of investments, of Nuveen Build America Bond Fund and Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (the “Funds”) as of March 31, 2017, and the related statements of operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the three-year period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. The financial highlights for the periods presented through March 31, 2014 were audited by other auditors whose report dated May 27, 2014 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial highlights.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of March 31, 2017, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or other appropriate auditing procedures. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Funds as of March 31, 2017, the results of their operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the changes in their net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the three-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Chicago, Illinois

May 25, 2017

 

NUVEEN     17  


NBB

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

  

Portfolio of Investments

   March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   

Optional

Call

Provisions (2)

     Ratings (3)      Value  
   

LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS – 121.0% (100.0% of Total Investments)

     
   

MUNICIPAL BONDS – 120.5% (99.6% of Total Investments)

        
          Arizona – 1.0% (0.8% of Total Investments)                     
$ 5,000      

Mesa, Arizona, Utility System Revenue Bonds, Series 2010, 6.100%, 7/01/34

     7/20 at 100.00      Aa2    $ 5,594,500
          California – 27.4% (22.6% of Total Investments)                     
  2,520    

Alameda Corridor Transportation Authority, California, Revenue Bonds, Refunding Taxable

     No Opt. Call      BBB+      1,218,445
   

Subordinate Lien Series 2004B, 0.000%, 10/01/31 – AMBAC Insured

        
  1,995    

Bay Area Toll Authority, California, Revenue Bonds, San Francisco Bay Area Toll Bridge, Build

     No Opt. Call      AA      2,731,135
   

America Federally Taxable Bond Series 2009F-2, 6.263%, 4/01/49

        
   

Bay Area Toll Authority, California, Revenue Bonds, San Francisco Bay Area Toll Bridge,

        
   

Subordinate Lien, Build America Federally Taxable Bond Series 2010S-1:

        
  75    

6.793%, 4/01/30

     No Opt. Call      AA–      91,709
  100    

6.918%, 4/01/40

     No Opt. Call      AA–      135,691
  500    

California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank, Revenue Bonds, University of

     No Opt. Call      AA–      630,005
   

California San Francisco Neurosciences Building, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B,

        
   

6.486%, 5/15/49

        
  260    

California Municipal Finance Authority Charter School Revenue Bonds, Albert Einstein Academies

     No Opt. Call      B+      258,375
   

Project, Taxable Series 2013B, 7.000%, 8/01/18

        
  395    

California School Finance Authority, Charter School Revenue Bonds, City Charter School

     No Opt. Call      N/R      390,939
   

Obligated Group, Taxable Series 2016B, 3.750%, 6/01/20

        
  3,030    

California State Public Works Board, Lease Revenue Bonds, Various Capital Projects, Build

     No Opt. Call      A+      4,376,381
   

America Taxable Bond Series 2009G-2, 8.361%, 10/01/34

        
  2,050    

California State Public Works Board, Lease Revenue Bonds, Various Capital Projects, Build

     3/20 at 100.00      A+      2,284,889
   

America Taxable Bond Series 2010A-2, 8.000%, 3/01/35

        
  7,000    

California State University, Systemwide Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series

     No Opt. Call      Aa2      8,836,170
   

2010B, 6.484%, 11/01/41

        
  7,115    

California State, General Obligation Bonds, Various Purpose Build America Taxable Bond Series

     3/20 at 100.00      AA–      8,210,781
   

2010, 7.950%, 3/01/36

        
  6,610    

California State, General Obligation Bonds, Various Purpose, Build America Taxable Bond Series

     No Opt. Call      AA–      9,887,304
   

2010, 7.600%, 11/01/40

        
  3,000    

California State, Various Purpose General Obligation Bonds, Build America Federally Taxable

     No Opt. Call      AA–      4,405,920
   

Bonds, Series 2009, 7.550%, 4/01/39

        
  9,185    

California Statewide Communities Development Authority, California, Revenue Bonds, Loma Linda

     No Opt. Call      BB+      9,703,401
   

University Medical Center, Series 2014B, 6.000%, 12/01/24

        
  7,500    

Los Angeles Community College District, California, General Obligation Bonds, Build America

     No Opt. Call      AA+      10,413,450
   

Taxable Bonds, Series 2010, 6.600%, 8/01/42

        
  10,000    

Los Angeles Community College District, Los Angeles County, California, General Obligation

     No Opt. Call      AA+      13,884,600
   

Bonds, Series 2010, 6.600%, 8/01/42 (UB) (4)

        
  6,000    

Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, California, Measure R Sales Tax

     No Opt. Call      AAA      7,402,620
   

Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010A, 5.735%, 6/01/39

        
   

Los Angeles County Public Works Financing Authority, California, Lease Revenue Bonds, Multiple

        
   

Capital Projects I, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B:

        
  2,050    

7.488%, 8/01/33

     No Opt. Call      AA      2,746,057
  11,270    

7.618%, 8/01/40

     No Opt. Call      AA      16,352,094
  9,740    

Los Angeles Department of Airports, California, Revenue Bonds, Los Angeles International

     No Opt. Call      AA–      12,474,408
   

Airport, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009C, 6.582%, 5/15/39

        

 

  18     NUVEEN


Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   

Optional

Call

Provisions (2)

     Ratings (3)      Value  
          California (continued)                     
   

Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, California, Power System Revenue Bonds, Federally

        
   

Taxable – Direct Payment – Build America Bonds, Series 2010A:

        
$ 80    

5.716%, 7/01/39

     No Opt. Call      Aa2    $ 98,316
  2,840    

6.166%, 7/01/40

     7/20 at 100.00      Aa2      3,176,796
  1,685    

Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, California, Power System Revenue Bonds, Federally

     No Opt. Call      Aa2      2,332,023
   

Taxable – Direct Payment – Build America Bonds, Series 2010D, 6.574%, 7/01/45

        
  2,000    

Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, California, Water System Revenue Bonds, Tender

     No Opt. Call      AA+      6,037,800
   

Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT906, 26.890%, 7/01/50 (IF) (4)

        
  1,500    

Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, Water Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable

     7/19 at 100.00      AAA      1,642,710
   

Bond Series 2009D, 6.538%, 7/01/39

        
  1,000    

Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, Water Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable

     7/20 at 100.00      AAA      1,137,260
   

Series 2010A, 6.947%, 7/01/40

        
  2,330    

Oakland Redevelopment Agency, California, Subordinated Housing Set Aside Revenue Bonds,

     No Opt. Call      A+      2,457,940
   

Federally Taxable Series 2011A-T, 7.500%, 9/01/19

        
  4,250    

Sacramento Public Financing Authority, California, Lease Revenue Bonds, Golden 1 Center,

     No Opt. Call      A+      4,627,698
   

Series 2015, 5.637%, 4/01/50

        
  2,390    

San Francisco City and County Public Utilities Commission, California, Water Revenue Bonds,

     No Opt. Call      AA–      2,923,615
   

Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010B, 6.000%, 11/01/40

        
  4,000    

San Francisco City and County, California, Certificates of Participation, 525 Golden Gate

     No Opt. Call      AA      8,995,600
   

Avenue, San Francisco Public Utilities Commission Office Project, Tender Option Bond

        
   

2016-XFT901, 25.439%, 11/01/41 (IF) (4)

        
   

Stanton Redevelopment Agency, California, Tax Allocation Bonds, Stanton Consolidated

        
   

Redevelopment Project Series 2011A:

        
  275    

6.500%, 12/01/17 (ETM)

     No Opt. Call      A (5)      284,804
  295    

6.750%, 12/01/18 (ETM)

     No Opt. Call      A (5)      321,391
  1,500    

University of California, General Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009R,

     5/19 at 100.00      AA      1,630,035
   

6.270%, 5/15/31

        
  2,505    

University of California, General Revenue Bonds, Limited Project, Build America Taxable Bond

     No Opt. Call      AA–      3,096,506
           

Series 2010F, 5.946%, 5/15/45

                          
  117,045      

Total California

                       155,196,868
          Colorado – 0.7% (0.6% of Total Investments)                     
  3,100    

Denver School District 1, Colorado, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds,

     No Opt. Call      AA+      3,763,338
           

Series 2009C, 5.664%, 12/01/33

                          
          Connecticut – 1.3% (1.1% of Total Investments)                     
  6,300    

Harbor Point Infrastructure Improvement District, Connecticut, Special Obligation Revenue

     4/20 at 100.00      N/R      7,289,352
   

Bonds, Harbor Point Project, Federally Taxable – Issuer Subsidy – Recovery Zone Economic

        
           

Development Bond Series 2010B, 12.500%, 4/01/39

                          
          District of Columbia – 0.2% (0.2% of Total Investments)                     
  1,000    

District of Columbia Water and Sewer Authority, Public Utility Revenue Bonds, Subordinate

     No Opt. Call      AA+      1,206,280
           

Lien, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010A, 5.522%, 10/01/44

                          
          Florida – 0.9% (0.8% of Total Investments)                     
  5,000    

Florida State Board of Education, Public Education Capital Outlay Bonds, Build America Taxable

     6/19 at 100.00      AAA      5,363,500
           

Bonds, Series 2010G, 5.750%, 6/01/35

                          

 

NUVEEN     19  


NBB    Nuveen Build America Bond Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments (continued)    March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   

Optional Call

Provisions (2)

     Ratings (3)      Value  
          Georgia – 5.3% (4.4% of Total Investments)                     
$ 2,500    

Cobb-Marietta Coliseum and Exhibit Hall Authority, Georgia, Revenue Bonds, Cobb County

     1/26 at 100.00      AAA    $ 2,603,575
   

Coliseum Project, Taxable Series 2015, 4.500%, 1/01/47

        
  9,000    

Georgia Municipal Electric Authority, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project J Bonds, Taxable Build

     No Opt. Call      A+      10,265,400
   

America Bonds Series 2010A, 6.637%, 4/01/57

        
  1,120    

Georgia Municipal Electric Authority, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project M Bonds, Taxable Build

     No Opt. Call      A+      1,263,259
   

America Bonds Series 2010A, 6.655%, 4/01/57

        
  15,000    

Georgia Municipal Electric Authority, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project P Bonds, Refunding

     No Opt. Call      A–      15,829,050
           

Taxable Build America Bonds Series 2010A, 7.055%, 4/01/57

                          
  27,620      

Total Georgia

                       29,961,284
          Illinois – 9.3% (7.7% of Total Investments)                     
  865    

Chicago Transit Authority, Illinois, Sales and Transfer Tax Receipts Revenue Bonds, Pension

     No Opt. Call      AA      1,081,068
   

Funding Taxable Series 2008A, 6.899%, 12/01/40

        
  7,735    

Chicago Transit Authority, Illinois, Sales Tax Receipts Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Build

     No Opt. Call      AA      9,100,537
   

America Bonds, Series 2010B, 6.200%, 12/01/40

        
   

Chicago, Illinois, General Airport Revenue Bonds, O’Hare International Airport, Third Lien,

        
   

Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B:

        
  10,925    

6.845%, 1/01/38

     1/20 at 100.00      A      12,196,998
  355    

6.395%, 1/01/40

     No Opt. Call      A      467,471
  135    

Chicago, Illinois, Wastewater Transmission Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series

     No Opt. Call      AA      167,453
   

2010B, 6.900%, 1/01/40

        
  14,000    

Illinois State, General Obligation Bonds, Taxable Build America Bonds, Series 2010-3,

     No Opt. Call      BBB      14,387,940
   

6.725%, 4/01/35

        
  8,090    

Illinois Toll Highway Authority, Toll Highway Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds,

     No Opt. Call      AA–      10,232,717
   

Senior Lien Series 2009A, 6.184%, 1/01/34

        
  1,595    

Illinois Toll Highway Authority, Toll Highway Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds,

     No Opt. Call      AA–      1,982,537
   

Senior Lien Series 2009B, 5.851%, 12/01/34

        
  2,000    

Lake County, Illinois, General Obligation Bonds, Series 2010A, 5.125%, 11/30/27

     11/19 at 100.00      AAA      2,154,960
  685    

Northern Illinois Municipal Power Agency, Power Project Revenue Bonds, Prairie State Project,

     No Opt. Call      A2      871,628
           

Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010A, 7.820%, 1/01/40

                          
  46,385      

Total Illinois

                       52,643,309
          Indiana – 2.6% (2.1% of Total Investments)                     
  5,000    

Indiana University, Consolidated Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010B,

     6/20 at 100.00      AAA      5,397,800
   

5.636%, 6/01/35

        
  5,000    

Indianapolis Local Public Improvement Bond Bank, Indiana, Build America Bonds, Series 2010A-2,

     No Opt. Call      Aa1      6,218,050
   

6.004%, 1/15/40

        
  2,390    

Indianapolis Local Public Improvement Bond Bank, Indiana, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series

     No Opt. Call      AA      3,008,413
           

2010B-2, 6.116%, 1/15/40

                          
  12,390      

Total Indiana

                       14,624,263
          Kentucky – 1.7% (1.4% of Total Investments)                     
  5,000    

Kentucky Municipal Power Agency, Power System Revenue Bonds, Prairie State Project, Tender

     9/20 at 100.00      AA      7,185,000
   

Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT902, 25.129%, 9/01/37 – AGC Insured (IF) (4)

        
  1,950    

Louisville and Jefferson County Metropolitan Sewer District, Kentucky, Sewer and Drainage

     No Opt. Call      AA      2,519,829
           

System Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds Series 2010A, 6.250%, 5/15/43

                          
  6,950      

Total Kentucky

                       9,704,829
          Louisiana – 3.9% (3.3% of Total Investments)                     
  20,350    

East Baton Rouge Sewerage Commission, Louisiana, Revenue Bonds, Series 2010B,

     2/20 at 100.00      AA      22,277,349
           

6.087%, 2/01/45 (UB) (4)

                          

 

  20     NUVEEN


Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   

Optional

Call

Provisions (2)

     Ratings (3)     Value  
          Massachusetts – 0.8% (0.7% of Total Investments)                    
$ 2,000    

Massachusetts, Transportation Fund Revenue Bonds, Accelerated Bridge Program, Tender Option

     No Opt. Call      AAA   $ 4,610,500
           

Bond Trust 2016-XFT907, 22.356%, 6/01/40 (IF) (4)

                         
          Michigan – 1.1% (0.9% of Total Investments)                    
  6,190    

Michigan Tobacco Settlement Finance Authority, Tobacco Settlement Asset-Backed Revenue Bonds,

     No Opt. Call      B–     6,066,076
           

Taxable Turbo Series 2006A, 7.309%, 6/01/34

                         
          Missouri – 0.3% (0.2% of Total Investments)                    
  1,290    

Curators of the University of Missouri, System Facilities Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable

     No Opt. Call      AA+     1,590,712
           

Bonds, Series 2009A, 5.960%, 11/01/39

                         
          Nevada – 5.5% (4.5% of Total Investments)                    
  13,890    

Clark County, Nevada, Airport Revenue Bonds, Senior Lien Series 2009B, 6.881%, 7/01/42

     7/19 at 100.00      Aa2     15,397,760
  10,150    

Clark County, Nevada, Airport Revenue Bonds, Taxable Direct Payment Build America Bond Series

     No Opt. Call      Aa2     14,274,656
   

2010C, 6.820%, 7/01/45

       
  1,315    

Las Vegas, Nevada, Certificates of Participation, City Hall Project, Build America Federally

     9/19 at 100.00      AA– (5)     1,494,616
           

Taxable Bonds, Series 2009B, 7.800%, 9/01/39 (Pre-refunded 9/01/19)

                         
  25,355      

Total Nevada

                      31,167,032
          New Jersey – 4.2% (3.5% of Total Investments)                    
  2,500    

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, Transportation System Bonds, Build America

     6/19 at 100.00      A–     2,638,725
   

Bonds Issuer Subsidy Program, Series 2009B, 6.875%, 12/15/39

       
  130    

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, Transportation System Bonds, Build America

     12/20 at 100.00      A–     135,056
   

Bonds Issuer Subsidy Program, Series 2010C, 6.104%, 12/15/28

       
  4,190    

New Jersey Turnpike Authority, Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009F,

     No Opt. Call      A+     6,044,578
   

7.414%, 1/01/40

       
  10,910    

New Jersey Turnpike Authority, Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010A,

     No Opt. Call      A+     15,267,563
           

7.102%, 1/01/41

                         
  17,730      

Total New Jersey

                      24,085,922
          New York – 17.5% (14.4% of Total Investments)                    
  25,000    

Dormitory Authority of the State of New York, State Personal Income Tax Revenue Bonds, Series

     No Opt. Call      AAA     30,575,750
   

2010D, 5.600%, 3/15/40 (UB) (4)

       
  5,100    

Long Island Power Authority, New York, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable

     No Opt. Call      A–     6,050,436
   

Bond Series 2010B, 5.850%, 5/01/41

       
  7,965    

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York, Dedicated Tax Fund Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010C, 7.336%, 11/15/39

     No Opt. Call      AA     11,620,696
  14,000    

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue

     12/20 at 100.00      AA+     15,931,300
   

Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Build America Taxable Bonds, Fiscal 2011 Series 2010CC, 6.282%, 6/15/42

       
  1,000    

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue

     6/20 at 100.00      AA+     1,103,850
   

Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Build America Taxable Bonds, Fiscal 2011 Series AA, 5.790%, 6/15/41

       
  2,595    

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue

     No Opt. Call      AA+     3,363,380
   

Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010DD, 5.952%, 6/15/42

       
  2,025    

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue

     No Opt. Call      AA+     2,624,603
   

Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Series 2010DD, 5.952%, 6/15/42 (UB)

       
  1,595    

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue

     No Opt. Call      AA+     3,937,656
   

Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Taxable Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT908, 23.519%, 6/15/44 (IF)

       

 

NUVEEN     21  


NBB    Nuveen Build America Bond Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments (continued)    March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   

Optional

Call

Provisions (2)

     Ratings (3)      Value  
          New York (continued)                     
$ 6,690    

New York City Transitional Finance Authority, New York, Building Aid Revenue Bonds, Build

     No Opt. Call      AA    $ 8,699,542
   

America Taxable Bond Fiscal 2011 Series 2010S-1B, 6.828%, 7/15/40

        
  10,000    

New York City Transitional Finance Authority, New York, Future Tax Secured Bonds, Build

     No Opt. Call      AAA      12,113,500
   

America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010G-1, 5.467%, 5/01/40 (4)

        
  3,000    

New York Transportation Development Corporation, Special Facilities Bonds, LaGuardia Airport

     No Opt. Call      BBB      2,878,560
           

Terminal B Redevelopment Project, Taxable Series 2016B, 3.673%, 7/01/30

                          
  78,970      

Total New York

                       98,899,273
          North Carolina – 1.9% (1.6% of Total Investments)                     
  10,100    

North Carolina Turnpike Authority, Triangle Expressway System State Annual Appropriation

     1/19 at 100.00      AA      10,877,498
           

Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Issuer Subsidy Build America Bonds, Series 2009B, 6.700%, 1/01/39

                          
          Ohio – 7.9% (6.5% of Total Investments)                     
  10,700    

American Municipal Power Inc., Ohio, Combined Hydroelectric Projects Revenue Bonds, Build

     No Opt. Call      A      15,246,109
   

America Bond Series 2010B, 7.834%, 2/15/41

        
  4,000    

American Municipal Power Ohio Inc., Prairie State Energy Campus Project Revenue Bonds, Build

     No Opt. Call      A1      4,736,560
   

America Bond Series 2009C, 6.053%, 2/15/43

        
  25    

JobsOhio Beverage System, Ohio, Statewide Liquor Profits Revenue Bonds, Senior Lien Taxable Series 2013B, 4.532%, 1/01/35

     No Opt. Call      AA      27,015
  15,500    

Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District, Wastewater Improvement Revenue Bonds, Build America

     11/20 at 100.00      AA+      17,412,389
   

Taxable Bonds, Series 2010, 6.038%, 11/15/40

        
  7,500    

Port of Greater Cincinnati Development Authority, Ohio, Special Obligation TIF Revenue Bonds,

     1/26 at 100.00      N/R      7,239,225
           

Cooperative Township Public Parking, Kenwood Collection Redevelopment, Senior Lien Series 2016A, 6.600%, 1/01/39

                          
  37,725      

Total Ohio

                       44,661,298
          Oregon – 2.6% (2.1% of Total Investments)                     
  4,000    

Oregon Department of Administrative Services, Certificates of Participation, Federally Taxable

     5/20 at 100.00      AA      6,066,800
   

Build America Bonds, Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-TXG001, 23.753%, 5/01/35 (IF) (4)

        
  8,030    

Warm Springs Reservation Confederated Tribes, Oregon, Tribal Economic Development Bonds,

     No Opt. Call      A3      8,636,537
           

Hydroelectric Revenue Bonds, Pelton Round Butte Project, Refunding Series 2009A, 8.250%, 11/01/19

                          
  12,030      

Total Oregon

                       14,703,337
          Pennsylvania – 1.4% (1.1% of Total Investments)                     
   

Commonwealth Financing Authority, Pennsylvania, State Appropriation Lease Bonds, Build America

        
   

Taxable Bonds, Series 2009D:

        
  1,225    

5.653%, 6/01/24

     No Opt. Call      A+      1,357,655
  1,915    

6.218%, 6/01/39

     No Opt. Call      A+      2,309,413
  2,000    

Pennsylvania State, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Third Series 2010B,

     7/20 at 100.00      Aa3      2,219,500
   

5.850%, 7/15/30

        
  1,535      

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, Turnpike Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009A, 6.105%, 12/01/39

     No Opt. Call      A1      1,948,391
  6,675      

Total Pennsylvania

                       7,834,959
          South Carolina – 0.5% (0.4% of Total Investments)                     
  55    

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Santee Cooper,

     No Opt. Call      AA–      85,236
   

Federally Taxable Build America Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT909, 26.230%, 1/01/50 (IF)

        
  2,245    

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Santee Cooper,

     No Opt. Call      AA–      2,491,838
           

Federally Taxable Build America Series 2010C, 6.454%, 1/01/50 (UB)

                          
  2,300      

Total South Carolina

                       2,577,074

 

  22     NUVEEN


Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   

Optional Call

Provisions (2)

     Ratings (3)      Value  
          Tennessee – 1.9% (1.6% of Total Investments)                     
$ 5,000    

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Convention Center Authority, Tennessee,

     No Opt. Call      A1    $ 6,603,950
   

Tourism Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010A-2, 7.431%, 7/01/43

        
  3,290    

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Convention Center Authority, Tennessee,

     No Opt. Call      Aa3      4,313,387
           

Tourism Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Subordinate Lien Series 2010B, 6.731%, 7/01/43

                          
  8,290      

Total Tennessee

                       10,917,337
          Texas – 10.9% (9.0% of Total Investments)                     
  1,000    

Bexar County Hospital District, Texas, Certificates of Obligation, Taxable Build America Bond Series 2009B, 6.904%, 2/15/39

     2/19 at 100.00      AA+      1,085,210
  9,280    

Dallas Convention Center Hotel Development Corporation, Texas, Hotel Revenue Bonds, Build

     No Opt. Call      A–      12,051,565
   

America Taxable Bonds, Series 09B, 7.088%, 1/01/42

        
  2,200    

Dallas Independent School District, Dallas County, Texas, General Obligation Bonds, School

     2/21 at 100.00      AAA      2,525,600
   

Building, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010C, 6.450%, 2/15/35

        
  3,250    

Houston, Texas, General Obligation Bonds, Public Improvement, Build America Bond Series 2010B, 6.319%, 3/01/30

     3/20 at 100.00      AA      3,581,533
  10,785    

North Texas Tollway Authority, System Revenue Bonds, Taxable Build America Bond Series 2009B, 6.718%, 1/01/49

     No Opt. Call      A1      15,078,723
  10,220    

North Texas Tollway Authority, System Revenue Bonds, Taxable Build America Bonds, Series 2010-B2, 8.910%, 2/01/30

     2/20 at 100.00      Baa2      11,828,117
  1,000    

San Antonio, Texas, Electric and Gas System Revenue Bonds, Junior Lien, Build America Taxable

     No Opt. Call      AA+      1,257,200
   

Bond Series 2010A, 5.808%, 2/01/41

        
  10    

San Antonio, Texas, Electric and Gas System Revenue Bonds, Series 2012, 4.427%, 2/01/42

     No Opt. Call      Aa1      10,715
  5,000    

San Antonio, Texas, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010B, 6.038%, 8/01/40

     8/20 at 100.00      AAA      5,575,800
  7,015      

Texas State, General Obligation Bonds, Transportation Commission, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009A, 5.517%, 4/01/39

     No Opt. Call      AAA      8,803,825
  49,760      

Total Texas

                       61,798,288
          Utah – 1.0% (0.8% of Total Investments)                     
  4,000    

Central Utah Water Conservancy District, Utah, Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Build America

     4/20 at 100.00      AA+      4,297,880
   

Bonds, Series 2010A, 5.700%, 10/01/40

        
  1,000    

Tooele County Municipal Building Authority, Utah, Lease Revenue Bonds, Build America Bond 

     12/20 at 100.00      A+      1,104,840
           

Series 2010A-2, 8.000%, 12/15/32

                          
  5,000      

Total Utah

                       5,402,720
          Virginia – 4.4% (3.7% of Total Investments)                     
   

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority, Virginia, Dulles Toll Road Second Senior Lien

        
   

Revenue Bonds, Build America Bonds, Series 2009D:

        
  1,500    

7.462%, 10/01/46 – AGM Insured

     No Opt. Call      AA      2,204,850
   

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority, Virginia, Dulles Toll Road Second Senior Lien

        
   

Revenue Bonds, Build America Bonds, Series 2009D:

        
  11,930    

7.462%, 10/01/46 – AGC Insured

     No Opt. Call      BBB+      16,916,024
  7,125    

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corporation of Virginia, Tobacco Settlement Asset Backed Bonds,

     6/17 at 100.00      B–      5,972,745
           

Refunding Senior Lien Series 2007A, 6.706%, 6/01/46

                          
  20,555      

Total Virginia

                       25,093,619

 

NUVEEN     23  


NBB    Nuveen Build America Bond Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments (continued)    March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)           Optional
Call Provisions
(2)
     Ratings (3)      Value  
          Washington – 3.7% (3.1% of Total Investments)                           
$ 4,000    

Seattle, Washington, Municipal Light and Power Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Build America

       No Opt. Call      AA    $ 7,075,400
   

Bonds, Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT905, 21.484%, 2/01/40 (IF) (4)

          
  11,090    

Washington State Convention Center Public Facilities District, Lodging Tax Revenue Bonds,

       No Opt. Call      Aa3      14,087,849
           

Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B, 6.790%, 7/01/40

                                  
  15,090    

Total Washington

                               21,163,249
          West Virginia – 0.6% (0.5% of Total Investments)                           
  3,800    

Tobacco Settlement Finance Authority, West Virginia, Tobacco Settlement Asset-Backed Bonds,

      
6/25 at
100.00
 
     B2      3,642,262
           

Taxable Turbo Series 2007A, 7.467%, 6/01/47

                                  
$ 554,000      

Total Municipal Bonds (cost $606,560,483)

                               682,716,028

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   Coupon      Maturity      Ratings (3)      Value  
          CORPORATE BONDS – 0.5% (0.4% of Total Investments)                           
          Diversified Consumer Services – 0.5% (0.4% of Total
Investments)
                          
$ 3,015    

BCOM Investment Partners LLC, Taxable Notes, Burrell College of Osteopathic

    7.500%      9/01/45      N/R    $ 3,043,109
           

Medicine, Series 2015, 144A

                                  
$ 3,015      

Total Corporate Bonds (cost $3,015,000)

                               3,043,109
   

Total Long-Term Investments (cost $609,575,483)

                               685,759,137  
   

Borrowings – (15.9)% (6), (7)

                               (90,175,000
   

Floating Rate Obligations – (8.4)%

                               (47,700,000
   

Other Assets Less Liabilities – 3.3% (8)

                               18,547,438  
   

Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares – 100%

                             $ 566,431,575  

 

  24     NUVEEN


Investments in Derivatives as of March 31, 2017

Interest Rate Swaps (OTC Uncleared)

 

Counterparty   Notional
Amount
   

Fund

Pay/

Receive

Floating Rate

   

Floating

Rate

Index

    Fixed Rate
(Annualized)
   

Fixed Rate

Payment

Frequency

   

Effective

Date (9)

   

Optional

Termination

Date

   

Termination

Date

    Value     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Morgan Stanley

  $ 121,000,000       Receive     1-Month USD-     1.500     Monthly     7/03/17     12/01/17     12/01/19   $ (273,646   $ (1,993,646

Capital

        LIBOR-ICE              

Services LLC

                   

Interest Rate Swaps (OTC Cleared)

 

Clearing Broker  

Notional

Amount

   

Fund

Pay/
Receive

Floating
Rate

   

Floating
Rate Index

   

Fixed

Rate
(Annualized)

   

Fixed Rate

Payment

Frequency

   

Effective

Date (9)

    Optional
Termination
Date
   

Termination

Date

    Variation
Margin
Receivable/
(Payable)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Citigroup Global

  $ 47,500,000       Receive     3-Month USD-     2.769     Semi-Annually     1/10/18     N/A       1/10/40   $ (72,946   $ (561,705

Markets Inc.*

        LIBOR-ICE              

Citigroup Global

    19,100,000       Receive     3-Month USD-     1.731       Semi-Annually     8/11/17     N/A       8/11/46     (14,948     3,834,684  

Markets Inc.*

        LIBOR-ICE              

Citigroup Global

    15,500,000       Receive     3-Month USD-     1.775       Semi-Annually     8/25/17    
7/06/26
 
(10) 
    8/25/46     (12,375     2,973,194  

Markets Inc.*

                    LIBOR-ICE                                                        
    $ 82,100,000                                                             $ (100,269   $ 6,246,173  

 

* LCH.Clearnet Ltd is the clearing house for this transaction.
(1) All percentages shown in the Portfolio of Investments are based on net assets applicable to common shares unless otherwise noted.
(2) Optional Call Provisions: Dates (month and year) and prices of the earliest optional call or redemption. There may be other call provisions at varying prices at later dates. Certain mortgage-backed securities may be subject to periodic principal paydowns. Optional Call Provisions are not covered by the report of independent registered public accounting firm.
(3) For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest of Standard & Poor’s Group (“Standard & Poor’s”), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or Fitch, Inc. (“Fitch”) rating. This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Ratings below BBB by Standard & Poor’s, Baa by Moody’s or BBB by Fitch are considered to be below investment grade. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by any of these national rating agencies. Ratings are not covered by the report of independent registered public accounting firm.
(4) Investment, or portion of investment, has been pledged to collateralize the net payment obligations for investments in derivatives and/or inverse floating rate transactions.
(5) Backed by an escrow or trust containing sufficient U.S. Government or U.S. Government agency securities, which ensure the timely payment of principal and interest. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities.
(6) Borrowings as a percentage of Total Investments is 13.1%.
(7) The Fund may pledge up to 100% of its eligible investments (excluding any investments separately pledged as collateral for specific investments in derivatives, when applicable) as collateral for borrowings.
(8) Other assets less liabilities includes the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of certain over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivatives as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, when applicable. The unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of OTC cleared and exchange-traded derivatives is recognized as part of the cash collateral at brokers and/or the receivable or payable for variation margin as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, when applicable.
(9) Effective date represents the date on which both the Fund and counterparty commence interest payment accruals on each contract.
(10) This interest rate swap has an optional early termination date beginning on July 6, 2026 and every five years thereafter through the termination date as specified in the swap contract.
(ETM) Escrowed to maturity.
(IF) Inverse floating rate investment.
(UB) Underlying bond of an inverse floating rate trust reflected as a financing transaction. See Notes to Financial Statements, Note 3 – Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives, Inverse Floating Rate Securities for more information.
144A Investment is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These investments may only be resold in transactions exempt from registration, which are normally those transactions with qualified institutional buyers.
N/A Not applicable.
USD-
LIBOR-
ICE United States Dollar-London Inter-Bank Offered Rate-Intercontinental Exchange

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

NUVEEN     25  


NBD

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

  

Portfolio of Investments

   March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

         Description (1)  

Optional

Call

Provisions (2)

     Ratings (3)     Value  
   

LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS – 105.5% (100.0% of Total Investments)

      
   

MUNICIPAL BONDS – 104.7% (99.2% of Total Investments)

      
   

California – 23.2% (22.0% of Total Investments)

      
$ 1,500    

California State Public Works Board, Lease Revenue Bonds, Various Capital Projects, Build

    No Opt. Call      A+   $ 2,166,525
   

America Taxable Bond Series 2009G-2, 8.361%, 10/01/34

      
  2,000    

California State, Various Purpose General Obligation Bonds, Build America Federally Taxable

    No Opt. Call      AA–     2,835,820
   

Bonds, Series 2009, 7.500%, 4/01/34

      
  3,500    

California Statewide Communities Development Authority, California, Revenue Bonds, Loma Linda

    No Opt. Call      BB+     3,697,540
   

University Medical Center, Series 2014B, 6.000%, 12/01/24

      
  2,000    

Los Angeles Community College District, Los Angeles County, California, General Obligation

    No Opt. Call      AA+     6,563,000
   

Bonds, Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XG002, 27.019%, 8/01/49 (IF) (4)

      
  1,150    

Los Angeles Department of Airports, California, Revenue Bonds, Los Angeles International

    No Opt. Call      AA–     1,472,851
   

Airport, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009C, 6.582%, 5/15/39

      
  2,000    

Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, California, Water System Revenue Bonds, Tender

    No Opt. Call      AA+     6,037,800
   

Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT906, 26.890%, 7/01/50 (IF) (4)

      
  775    

Oakland Redevelopment Agency, California, Subordinated Housing Set Aside Revenue Bonds,

    No Opt. Call      A+     817,555
   

Federally Taxable Series 2011A-T, 7.500%, 9/01/19

      
  2,200    

San Diego County Regional Transportation Commission, California, Sales Tax Revenue Bonds,

    No Opt. Call      AAA     2,805,528
   

Build America Taxable Bonds Series 2010A, 5.911%, 4/01/48

      
  1,500    

San Francisco City and County Public Utilities Commission, California, Water Revenue Bonds,

    No Opt. Call      AA–     2,121,045
   

Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010G, 6.950%, 11/01/50

      
  675    

San Francisco City and County Redevelopment Financing Authority, California, Tax Allocation

    No Opt. Call      AA–     910,697
   

Revenue Bonds, San Francisco Redevelopment Projects, Taxable Series 2009E, 8.406%, 8/01/39

      
  2,000    

San Francisco City and County, California, Certificates of Participation, 525 Golden Gate

    No Opt. Call      AA     4,497,800
   

Avenue, San Francisco Public Utilities Commission Office Project, Tender Option Bond 2016-XFT901, 25.439%, 11/01/41 (IF) (4)

      
  315    

Stanton Redevelopment Agency, California, Tax Allocation Bonds, Stanton Consolidated

    No Opt. Call      A (5)     359,015
   

Redevelopment Project Series 2011A, 7.000%, 12/01/19 (ETM)

      
  2,000    

The Regents of the University of California, Medical Center Pooled Revenue Bonds, Build

    No Opt. Call      AA–     2,599,380
           

America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010H, 6.548%, 5/15/48

                        
  21,615      

Total California

                     36,884,556
          Colorado – 5.3% (5.0% of Total Investments)                   
  4,000    

Colorado State Bridge Enterprise Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Build America Series 2010A,

    No Opt. Call      AA     5,016,200
   

6.078%, 12/01/40

      
  2,585    

Regional Transportation District, Colorado, Sales Tax Revenue Bonds, Fastracks Project, Build

    No Opt. Call      AA+     3,367,583
           

America Series 2010B, 5.844%, 11/01/50

                        
  6,585      

Total Colorado

                     8,383,783
          Connecticut – 1.0% (0.9% of Total Investments)                   
  1,355    

Harbor Point Infrastructure Improvement District, Connecticut, Special Obligation Revenue

    4/20 at 100.00      N/R     1,567,789
   

Bonds, Harbor Point Project, Federally Taxable – Issuer Subsidy – Recovery Zone Economic

      
           

Development Bond Series 2010B, 12.500%, 4/01/39

                        

 

  26     NUVEEN


Principal

Amount

(000)

         Description (1)  

Optional

Call

Provisions (2)

     Ratings (3)      Value  
   

Georgia – 2.7% (2.5% of Total Investments)

       
$ 1,000    

Cobb-Marietta Coliseum and Exhibit Hall Authority, Georgia, Revenue Bonds, Cobb County

    1/26 at 100.00      AAA    $ 1,041,430
   

Coliseum Project, Taxable Series 2015, 4.500%, 1/01/47

       
  3,000    

Georgia Municipal Electric Authority, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project P Bonds, Refunding

    No Opt. Call      A–      3,165,810
           

Taxable Build America Bonds Series 2010A, 7.055%, 4/01/57

                         
  4,000      

Total Georgia

                      4,207,240
   

Illinois – 10.7% (10.2% of Total Investments)

       
  3,715    

Chicago Transit Authority, Illinois, Sales Tax Receipts Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Build

    No Opt. Call      AA      4,370,846
   

America Bonds, Series 2010B, 6.200%, 12/01/40

       
  1,255    

Chicago, Illinois, General Airport Revenue Bonds, O’Hare International Airport, Third Lien,

    1/20 at 100.00      A      1,401,120
   

Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B, 6.845%, 1/01/38

       
  2,000    

Illinois State, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010-5,

    No Opt. Call      BBB      2,134,400
   

7.350%, 7/01/35

       
  5,000    

Illinois Toll Highway Authority, Toll Highway Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds,

    No Opt. Call      AA–      6,324,300
   

Senior Lien Series 2009A, 6.184%, 1/01/34

       
  2,000    

Lake County, Illinois, General Obligation Bonds, Series 2010A, 5.250%, 11/30/28

    11/19 at 100.00      AAA      2,151,060
  365    

Northern Illinois Municipal Power Agency, Power Project Revenue Bonds, Prairie State Project,

    No Opt. Call      A2      426,473
   

Build America Bond Series 2009C, 6.859%, 1/01/39

       
  205    

Northern Illinois Municipal Power Agency, Power Project Revenue Bonds, Prairie State Project,

    No Opt. Call      A2      260,852
           

Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010A, 7.820%, 1/01/40

                         
  14,540      

Total Illinois

                      17,069,051
   

Indiana – 0.8% (0.8% of Total Investments)

       
  1,000    

Indianapolis Local Public Improvement Bond Bank, Indiana, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010B-2, 6.116%, 1/15/40

    No Opt. Call      AA      1,258,750
   

Kentucky – 2.4% (2.3% of Total Investments)

       
  3,000    

Louisville and Jefferson County Metropolitan Sewer District, Kentucky, Sewer and Drainage

    No Opt. Call      AA      3,876,660
           

System Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds Series 2010A, 6.250%, 5/15/43

                         
   

Massachusetts – 2.9% (2.7% of Total Investments)

       
  2,000    

Massachusetts, Transportation Fund Revenue Bonds, Accelerated Bridge Program, Tender Option

    No Opt. Call      AAA      4,610,500
           

Bond Trust 2016-XFT907, 22.356%, 6/01/40 (IF) (4)

                         
   

Michigan – 1.2% (1.2% of Total Investments)

       
  2,000    

Michigan Tobacco Settlement Finance Authority, Tobacco Settlement Asset-Backed Revenue Bonds,

    No Opt. Call      B–      1,959,960
           

Taxable Turbo Series 2006A, 7.309%, 6/01/34

                         
   

Mississippi – 1.6% (1.5% of Total Investments)

       
  2,085      

Mississippi State, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010F, 5.245%, 11/01/34

    No Opt. Call      AA      2,493,639
   

Nevada – 2.7% (2.6% of Total Investments)

       
  1,965    

Clark County, Nevada, Airport Revenue Bonds, Senior Lien Series 2009B, 6.881%, 7/01/42

    7/19 at 100.00      Aa2      2,178,301
  1,500      

Clark County, Nevada, Airport Revenue Bonds, Taxable Direct Payment Build America Bond Series 2010C, 6.820%, 7/01/45

    No Opt. Call      Aa2      2,109,555
  3,465      

Total Nevada

                      4,287,856

 

NUVEEN     27  


NBD    Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments (continued)    March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount

(000)

         Description (1)  

Optional

Call

Provisions (2)

     Ratings (3)      Value  
   

New Jersey – 4.9% (4.7% of Total Investments)

       
$ 3,890    

New Jersey Turnpike Authority, Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010A,

    No Opt. Call      A+    $ 5,443,705
   

7.102%, 1/01/41

       
  2,000      

Rutgers State University, New Jersey, Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010H, 5.665%, 5/01/40

    No Opt. Call      Aa3      2,356,660
  5,890      

Total New Jersey

                      7,800,365
   

New York – 12.8% (12.1% of Total Investments)

       
  2,000    

Dormitory Authority of the State of New York, State Personal Income Tax Revenue Bonds, Tender

    No Opt. Call      AAA      4,230,300
   

Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT903, 20.726%, 3/15/40 (IF) (4)

       
  1,270    

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York, Transportation Revenue Bonds, Federally

    11/33 at 100.00      AA–      1,690,738
   

Taxable Issuer Subsidy Build America Bonds, Series 2010A, 6.668%, 11/15/39

       
  1,500    

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue

    No Opt. Call      AA+      1,873,410
   

Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Build America Taxable Bonds, Fiscal 2011 Series AA, 5.440%, 6/15/43 (4)

       
  2,000    

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue

    No Opt. Call      AA+      4,937,500
   

Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Taxable Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT908, 23.519%, 6/15/44 (IF)

       
  3,750    

New York City Transitional Finance Authority, New York, Building Aid Revenue Bonds, Build

    No Opt. Call      AA      4,876,425
   

America Taxable Bond Fiscal 2011 Series 2010S-1B, 6.828%, 7/15/40

       
  1,500    

New York City, New York, General Obligation Bonds, Federally Taxable Build America Bonds,

    12/20 at 100.00      AA      1,714,920
   

Series 2010-F1, 6.646%, 12/01/31

       
  1,000    

New York Transportation Development Corporation, Special Facilities Bonds, LaGuardia Airport

    No Opt. Call      BBB      959,520
           

Terminal B Redevelopment Project, Taxable Series 2016B, 3.673%, 7/01/30

                         
  13,020      

Total New York

                      20,282,813
   

North Carolina – 1.3% (1.3% of Total Investments)

       
  1,955    

North Carolina Turnpike Authority, Triangle Expressway System State Annual Appropriation

    1/19 at 100.00      AA      2,105,496
           

Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Issuer Subsidy Build America Bonds, Series 2009B, 6.700%, 1/01/39

                         
   

Ohio – 7.2% (6.8% of Total Investments)

       
  1,500    

American Municipal Power Inc., Ohio, Meldahl Hydroelectric Projects Revenue Bonds, Build

    No Opt. Call      A      2,048,190
   

America Bond Series 2010B, 7.499%, 2/15/50

       
  2,690    

American Municipal Power Ohio Inc., Prairie State Energy Campus Project Revenue Bonds, Build

    No Opt. Call      A1      3,185,337
   

America Bond Series 2009C, 6.053%, 2/15/43

       
  2,850    

Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District, Wastewater Improvement Revenue Bonds, Build America

    11/20 at 100.00      AA+      3,201,633
   

Taxable Bonds, Series 2010, 6.038%, 11/15/40

       
  3,075    

Port of Greater Cincinnati Development Authority, Ohio, Special Obligation TIF Revenue Bonds,

    1/26 at 100.00      N/R      2,968,082
           

Cooperative Township Public Parking, Kenwood Collection Redevelopment, Senior Lien Series 2016A, 6.600%, 1/01/39

                         
  10,115      

Total Ohio

                      11,403,242
   

Pennsylvania – 2.0% (1.9% of Total Investments)

       
  2,715      

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, Turnpike Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010B, 5.511%, 12/01/45

    No Opt. Call      A1      3,253,330

 

  28     NUVEEN


Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)  

Optional

Call

Provisions (2)

     Ratings (3)      Value  
   

South Carolina – 4.9% (4.6% of Total Investments)

       
$ 155    

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Santee Cooper,

    No Opt. Call      AA–    $ 240,211
   

Federally Taxable Build America Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT909, 26.230%, 1/01/50 (IF)

       
  6,735    

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Santee Cooper, Series 

    No Opt. Call      AA–      7,475,513
           

2010C, 6.454%, 1/01/50 (UB)

                         
  6,890    

Total South Carolina

                      7,715,724
   

Tennessee – 3.4% (3.2% of Total Investments)

       
  4,060    

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Convention Center Authority, Tennessee,

    No Opt. Call      Aa3      5,322,904
   

Tourism Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Subordinate Lien Series 2010B, 

       
           

6.731%, 7/01/43

                         
   

Texas – 6.9% (6.5% of Total Investments)

       
  1,000    

Bexar County Hospital District, Texas, Certificates of Obligation, Taxable Build America Bond 

    2/19 at 100.00      AA+      1,085,210
   

Series 2009B, 6.904%, 2/15/39

       
  2,520    

Dallas Area Rapid Transit, Texas, Sales Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009B, 5.999%, 12/01/44

    No Opt. Call      AA+      3,264,106
  2,000    

Dallas Convention Center Hotel Development Corporation, Texas, Hotel Revenue Bonds, Build

    No Opt. Call      A–      2,597,320
   

America Taxable Bonds, Series 09B, 7.088%, 1/01/42

       
  1,000    

Houston, Texas, General Obligation Bonds, Public Improvement, Build America Bond Series 2010B, 

    3/20 at 100.00      AA      1,102,010
   

6.319%, 3/01/30

       
  2,500    

North Texas Tollway Authority, System Revenue Bonds, Taxable Build America Bonds, Series 

    2/20 at 100.00      Baa2      2,893,375
           

2010-B2, 8.910%, 2/01/30

                         
  9,020    

Total Texas

                      10,942,021
   

Virginia – 3.1% (2.9% of Total Investments)

       
  1,110    

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority, Virginia, Dulles Toll Road Second Senior Lien

    No Opt. Call      BBB+      1,573,913
   

Revenue Bonds, Build America Bonds, Series 2009D, 7.462%, 10/01/46 – AGC Insured

       
  4,020    

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corporation of Virginia, Tobacco Settlement Asset Backed Bonds,

    6/17 at 100.00      B–      3,369,886
           

Refunding Senior Lien Series 2007A, 6.706%, 6/01/46

                         
  5,130    

Total Virginia

                      4,943,799
   

Washington – 2.3% (2.2% of Total Investments)

       
  2,935    

Washington State Convention Center Public Facilities District, Lodging Tax Revenue Bonds,

    No Opt. Call      Aa3      3,728,389
           

Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B, 6.790%, 7/01/40

                         
   

West Virginia – 1.4% (1.3% of Total Investments)

       
  2,315    

Tobacco Settlement Finance Authority, West Virginia, Tobacco Settlement Asset-Backed Bonds,

    6/25 at 100.00      B2      2,218,904
           

Taxable Turbo Series 2007A, 7.467%, 6/01/47

                         
$ 125,690      

Total Municipal Bonds (cost $131,656,622)

                      166,316,771

 

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   Coupon      Maturity      Ratings (3)      Value  
          CORPORATE BONDS – 0.8% (0.8% of Total Investments)                           
          Diversified Consumer Services – 0.8% (0.8% of Total Investments)  
$ 1,300    

BCOM Investment Partners LLC, Taxable Notes, Burrell College of Osteopathic

    7.500%      9/01/45      N/R    $ 1,312,120
           

Medicine, Series 2015, 144A

                                  
$ 1,300    

Total Corporate Bonds (cost $1,300,000)

                               1,312,120
   

Total Long-Term Investments (cost $132,956,622)

                               167,628,891  
   

Borrowings – (7.5)% (6), (7)

                               (12,000,000
   

Floating Rate Obligations – (3.4)%

                               (5,390,000
   

Other Assets Less Liabilities – 5.4% (8)

                               8,619,319  
   

Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares – 100%

                             $ 158,858,210  

 

NUVEEN     29  


NBD    Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments (continued)    March 31, 2017

 

Investments in Derivatives as of March 31, 2017

Interest Rate Swaps (OTC Uncleared)

 

Counterparty  

Notional

Amount

   

Fund

Pay/

Receive

Floating

Rate

   

Floating

Rate

Index

    Fixed Rate
(Annualized)
   

Fixed Rate

Payment

Frequency

   

Effective

Date (9)

   

Optional

Termination

Date

   

Termination

Date 

    Value     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Barclays Bank PLC

  $ 29,500,000       Receive     1-Month USD-     1.655     Monthly     7/03/17     6/01/18     6/01/20   $ (155,838   $ (647,338
                      LIBOR-ICE                                                        

Interest Rate Swaps (OTC Cleared)

 

Clearing Broker  

Notional

Amount

   

Fund

Pay/

Receive

Floating
Rate

   

Floating

Rate

Index

   

Fixed

Rate
(Annualized)

   

Fixed Rate
Payment

Frequency

   

Effective

Date (9)

    Optional
Termination
Date
   

Termination

Date

    Variation Margin
Receivable/
(Payable)
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.*

  $ 34,200,000       Receive    

3-Month

USD-

LIBOR-ICE


    1.972     Semi-Annually     4/13/17     N/A       4/13/27   $ (48,539   $ 1,308,896  

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.*

    15,500,000       Receive    

3-Month

USD-

LIBOR-ICE

 

    2.769       Semi-Annually     1/10/18     N/A       1/10/40     (23,905     (183,293

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.*

    11,900,000       Receive    

3-Month

USD-

LIBOR-ICE

 

    1.731       Semi-Annually     8/11/17     N/A       8/11/46     (9,214     2,389,148  

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.*

    9,500,000       Receive    

3-Month
USD-

LIBOR-ICE

 

    1.775       Semi-Annually     8/25/17     7/06/26  (10)      8/25/46     (7,492     1,822,280  
    $ 71,100,000                                                             $ (89,150   $ 5,337,031  

 

* LCH.Clearnet Ltd is the clearing house for this transaction.

 

(1) All percentages shown in the Portfolio of Investments are based on net assets applicable to common shares unless otherwise noted.

 

(2) Optional Call Provisions: Dates (month and year) and prices of the earliest optional call or redemption. There may be other call provisions at varying prices at later dates. Certain mortgage-backed securities may be subject to periodic principal paydowns. Optional Call Provisions are not covered by the report of independent registered public accounting firm.

 

(3) For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest of Standard & Poor’s Group (“Standard & Poor’s”), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or Fitch, Inc. (“Fitch”) rating. This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Ratings below BBB by Standard & Poor’s, Baa by Moody’s or BBB by Fitch are considered to be below investment grade. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by any of these national rating agencies. Ratings are not covered by the report of independent registered public accounting firm.

 

(4) Investment, or portion of investment, has been pledged to collateralize the net payment obligations for investments in derivatives and/or inverse floating rate transactions.

 

(5) Backed by an escrow or trust containing sufficient U.S. Government or U.S. Government agency securities, which ensure the timely payment of principal and interest. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities.

 

(6) Borrowings as a percentage of Total Investments is 7.2%.

 

(7) The Fund may pledge up to 100% of its eligible investments (excluding any investments separately pledged as collateral for specific investments in derivatives, when applicable) as collateral for borrowings.

 

(8) Other assets less liabilities includes the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of certain over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivatives as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, when applicable. The unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of OTC cleared and exchange-traded derivatives is recognized as part of the cash collateral at brokers and/or the receivable or payable for variation margin as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, when applicable.

 

(9) Effective date represents the date on which both the Fund and counterparty commence interest payment accruals on each contract.

 

(10) This interest rate swap has an optional early termination date beginning on July 6, 2026 and every five years thereafter through the termination date as specified in the swap contract.

 

(ETM) Escrowed to maturity.

 

(IF) Inverse floating rate investment.

 

(UB) Underlying bond of an inverse floating rate trust reflected as a financing transaction. See Notes to Financial Statements, Note 3 – Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives, Inverse Floating Rate Securities for more information.

 

144A Investment is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These investments may only be resold in transactions exempt from registration, which are normally those transactions with qualified institutional buyers.

 

N/A Not applicable.

 

USD-LIBOR-ICE United States Dollar-London Inter-Bank Offered Rate-Intercontinental Exchange

 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

  30     NUVEEN


Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

   March 31, 2017

 

 

      NBB        NBD  

Assets

       

Long-term investments, at value (cost $609,575,483 and $132,956,622, respectively)

   $ 685,759,137        $ 167,628,891  

Cash

     39,064          86,461  

Cash collateral at brokers(1)

     10,339,216          6,565,375  

Interest rate swaps premiums paid

     1,720,000          491,500  

Receivable for interest

     11,850,045          3,072,688  

Other assets

     52,200          7,908  

Total assets

     709,759,662          177,852,823  

Liabilities

       

Borrowings

     90,175,000          12,000,000  

Floating rate obligations

     47,700,000          5,390,000  

Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swaps

     1,993,646          647,338  

Payable for:

       

Common share dividends

     2,657,414          669,106  

Variation margin on swap contracts

     100,269          89,150  

Accrued expenses:

       

Management fees

     397,505          116,410  

Interest on borrowings

     128,016          17,036  

Trustees fees

     35,914          1,029  

Other

     140,323          64,544  

Total liabilities

     143,328,087          18,994,613  

Net assets applicable to common shares

   $ 566,431,575        $ 158,858,210  

Common shares outstanding

     26,461,985          7,205,250  

Net asset value (“NAV”) per common share outstanding

   $ 21.41        $ 22.05  

Net assets applicable to common shares consist of:

                   

Common shares, $0.01 par value per share 

   $ 264,620        $ 72,053  

Paid-in surplus

     504,137,905          137,235,390  

Undistributed (Over-distribution of) net investment income

     (5,170,222        (905,396

Accumulated net realized gain (loss)

     (13,236,909        (16,905,799

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     80,436,181          39,361,962  

Net assets applicable to common shares

   $ 566,431,575        $ 158,858,210  

Authorized common shares

     Unlimited          Unlimited  
(1) Cash pledged to collateralize the net payment obligations for investments in derivatives is in addition to the Fund’s securities pledged as collateral as noted in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

NUVEEN     31  


Statement of

Operations

   Year Ended March 31, 2017

 

 

      NBB     NBD  

Investment Income

   $ 39,482,325     $ 10,281,824  

Expenses

    

Management fees

     4,807,046       1,400,276  

Interest expense

     1,967,391       258,341  

Custodian fees

     82,668       38,049  

Trustees fees

     20,677       5,417  

Professional fees

     63,768       43,679  

Shareholder reporting expenses

     93,172       26,066  

Shareholder servicing agent fees

     170       170  

Stock exchange listing fees

     8,246       7,600  

Investor relations expenses

     78,079       19,902  

Other

     25,692       15,620  

Total expenses

     7,146,909       1,815,120  

Net investment income (loss)

     32,335,416       8,466,704  

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

    

Net realized gain (loss) from:

    

Investments

     9,021,575       3,911,152  

Swaps

     (12,401,642     (6,101,967

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

    

Investments

     (32,445,791     (11,702,541

Swaps

     19,301,957       11,055,503  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     (16,523,901     (2,837,853

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares from operations

   $ 15,811,515     $ 5,628,851  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

  32     NUVEEN


Statement of

Changes in Net Assets

  

 

 

     NBB    

NBD

 
     

Year

Ended

3/31/17

   

Year

Ended

3/31/16

   

Year

Ended

3/31/17

   

Year

Ended

3/31/16

 

Operations

        

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 32,335,416     $ 34,024,600   $ 8,466,704   $ 9,142,234

Net realized gain (loss) from:

        

Investments

     9,021,575       5,915,107     3,911,152     1,463,713

Swaps

     (12,401,642     (15,344,674     (6,101,967     (6,599,965

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

        

Investments

     (32,445,791     (21,555,569     (11,702,541     (6,096,820

Swaps

     19,301,957       5,259,280     11,055,503     1,252,886

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares from operations

     15,811,515       8,298,744     5,628,851     (837,952

Distributions to Common Shareholders

        

From net investment income

     (33,977,189     (35,776,604     (8,790,405     (9,460,493

Decrease in net assets applicable to common shares from distributions to common shareholders

     (33,977,189     (35,776,604     (8,790,405     (9,460,493

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares

     (18,165,674     (27,477,860     (3,161,554     (10,298,445

Net assets applicable to common shares at the beginning of period

     584,597,249       612,075,109     162,019,764     172,318,209

Net assets applicable to common shares at the end of period

   $ 566,431,575     $ 584,597,249   $ 158,858,210   $ 162,019,764

Undistributed (Over-distribution of) net investment income at the end of period

   $ (5,170,222   $ (4,037,456 )   $ (905,396 )   $ (745,589 )

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

NUVEEN     33  


Statement of

Cash Flows

   Year Ended March 31, 2017

 

 

      NBB     NBD  

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

    

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares from Operations

   $ 15,811,515     $ 5,628,851  

Adjustments to reconcile the net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Purchases of investments

     (78,299,580     (31,928,141

Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments

     74,410,822       29,487,065  

Proceeds from (Purchases of) short-term investments, net

     603,079        

Proceeds from (Payments for) swap contracts, net

     (12,401,642     (6,101,967

Premiums received (paid) for interest rate swaps

     (1,117,587     (325,003

Amortization (Accretion) of premiums and discounts, net

     1,316,116       152,595  

(Increase) Decrease in:

    

Cash collateral at brokers

     4,901,291       608,773  

Receivable for interest

     (15,407     (8,661

Other assets

     21,144       6,026  

Increase (Decrease) in:

    

Payable for variation margin on swap contracts

     (577,175     (287,214

Accrued management fees

     (7,855     (846

Accrued interest on borrowings

     32,775       4,479  

Accrued Trustees fees

     3,462       (84

Accrued other expenses

     9,751       3,307  

Net realized (gain) loss from:

    

Investments

     (9,021,575     (3,911,152

Swaps

     12,401,642       6,101,967  

Change in net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation of:

    

Investments

     32,445,791       11,702,541  

Swaps(1)

     (1,557,946     (466,056

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     38,958,621       10,666,480  

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

    

Proceeds from borrowings

     675,000       200,000  

Increase (Decrease) in:

    

Cash overdraft

           (100,671

Floating rate obligations

     (5,390,000     (1,800,000

Cash distributions paid to common shareholders

     (34,204,557     (8,879,348

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (38,919,557     (10,580,019

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash

     39,064       86,461  

Cash at the beginning of period

            

Cash at the end of period

   $ 39,064     $ 86,461  
      NBB     NBD  

Cash paid for interest (excluding borrowing costs)

   $ 1,829,604     $ 233,854  

(1)  Excluding over-the-counter cleared swaps.

    

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

  34    

NUVEEN|


THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

 

NUVEEN     35  


Financial

Highlights

 

Selected data for a share outstanding throughout each period:

 

           Investment Operations      Less Distributions to
Common Shareholders
     Common Share  
     Beginning
Common
Share
NAV
     Net
Investment
Income
(Loss)(a)
     Net
Realized/
Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
     Total     

From

Net
Investment
Income

     From
Accumulated
Net Realized
Gains
     Total      Ending
NAV
     Ending
Share
Price
 

NBB

Year Ended 3/31:

2017

  $ 22.09      $ 1.22      $ (0.62    $ 0.60      $ (1.28    $      $ (1.28    $ 21.41      $ 20.90  

2016

    23.13        1.29        (0.98      0.31        (1.35             (1.35      22.09        21.59  

2015

    21.45        1.37        1.70        3.07        (1.39             (1.39      23.13        21.24  

2014

    22.60        1.39        (1.14      0.25        (1.40             (1.40      21.45        19.62  

2013

    21.39        1.35        1.17        2.52        (1.31             (1.31      22.60        20.97  

NBD

Year Ended 3/31:

2017

    22.49        1.18        (0.40      0.78        (1.22             (1.22      22.05        21.63  

2016

    23.92        1.27        (1.39      (0.12      (1.31             (1.31      22.49        21.52  

2015

    22.68        1.37        1.24        2.61        (1.37             (1.37      23.92        21.72  

2014

    23.92        1.40        (1.29      0.11        (1.35             (1.35      22.68        20.50  

2013

    22.56        1.34        1.31        2.65        (1.29             (1.29      23.92        22.12  

 

    Borrowings at the End of Period  
     Aggregate
Amount
Outstanding
(000)
       Asset
Coverage
Per $1,000
 

NBB

Year Ended 3/31:

2017

  $ 90,175        $ 7,281  

2016

    89,500          7,532  

2015

    89,500          7,839  

2014

    89,000          7,379  

2013

    89,000          7,720  

NBD

Year Ended 3/31:

2017

    12,000          14,238  

2016

    11,800          14,730  

2015

    11,800          15,603  

2014

    11,500          15,208  

2013

    11,500          15,985  

 

  36     NUVEEN


            Common Share Supplemental Data/ Ratios Applicable to Common Shares  
Common Share Total Returns           Ratios to Average Net Assets(c)        

Based
on

NAV(b)

   

Based
on
Share
Price(b)

   

Ending

Net

Assets
(000)

    Expenses(d)     Net
Investment
Income (Loss)
    Portfolio
Turnover
Rate(e)
 
         
         
  2.66     2.70   $ 566,432       1.21     5.48     11
  1.63       8.66       584,597       1.13       5.93       16  
  14.61       15.75       612,075       1.07       6.04       13  
  1.44       0.63       567,690       1.12       6.63       6  
  12.05       10.57       598,113       1.10       6.10       7  
  3.39       6.25       158,858       1.10       5.13       17  
  (0.25     5.68       162,020       1.08       5.73       11  
  11.70       12.86       172,318       1.02       5.77       6  
  0.76       (0.85     163,391       1.08       6.34       4  
  11.97       11.88       172,331       1.07       5.74       4  

 

(a) Per share Net Investment Income (Loss) is calculated using the average daily shares method.
(b) Total Return Based on Common Share NAV is the combination of changes in common share NAV, reinvested dividend income at NAV and reinvested capital gains distributions at NAV, if any. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending NAV. The actual reinvest price for the last dividend declared in the period may often be based on the Fund’s market price (and not its NAV), and therefore may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.

Total Return Based on Common Share Price is the combination of changes in the market price per share and the effect of reinvested dividend income and reinvested capital gains distributions, if any, at the average price paid per share at the time of reinvestment. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending market price. The actual reinvestment for the last dividend declared in the period may take place over several days, and in some instances may not be based on the market price, so the actual reinvestment price may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.

(c) Net Investment Income (Loss) ratios reflect income earned and expenses incurred on assets attributable to borrowings, where applicable.
(d) The expense ratios reflect, among other things, all interest expense and other costs related to borrowings (as described in Note 8 – Borrowing Arrangements) and/or the interest expense deemed to have been paid by the Fund on the floating rate certificates issued by the special purpose trusts for the self-deposited inverse floaters held by the Fund (as described in Note 3 – Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives, Inverse Floating Rate Securities), where applicable, as follows:

 

NBB

 

Year Ended 3/31:

 

2017

    0.33

2016

    0.22  

2015

    0.19  

2014

    0.22  

2013

    0.22  

NBD

 

Year Ended 3/31:

 

2017

    0.16

2016

    0.10  

2015

    0.09  

2014

    0.11  

2013

    0.10  
 

 

(e) Portfolio Turnover Rate is calculated based on the lesser of long-term purchases or sales (as disclosed in Note 5 – Investment Transactions) divided by the average long-term market value during the period.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

NUVEEN     37  


Notes to

Financial Statements

 

1. General Information and Significant Accounting Policies

General Information

Fund Information

The funds covered in this report and their corresponding New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) symbols are as follows (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”):

 

  Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB)

 

  Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD)

The Funds are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as diversified closed-end management investment companies. NBB and NBD were organized as Massachusetts business trusts on December 4, 2009 and June 4, 2010, respectively.

The end of the reporting period for the Funds is March 31, 2017, and the period covered by these Notes to Financial Statements is the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017 (the “current fiscal period”).

Investment Adviser

The Funds’ investment adviser is Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (the “Adviser”), a subsidiary of Nuveen, LLC (“Nuveen”). Nuveen is the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (TIAA). The Adviser has overall responsibility for management of the Funds, oversees the management of the Funds’ portfolios, manages the Funds’ business affairs and provides certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services, and, if necessary, asset allocation decisions. The Adviser has entered into sub-advisory agreements with Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”), a subsidiary of the Adviser, under which the Sub-Adviser manages the investment portfolios of the Funds.

Investment Objectives and Principal Investment Strategies

Each Fund’s primary investment objective is to provide current income through investments in taxable municipal securities. Each Fund’s secondary investment objective is to seek enhanced portfolio value and total return. The Funds seek to achieve their investment objectives by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of taxable municipal securities known as Build America Bonds (“BABs”), which make up approximately 80% of their managed assets (as defined in Note 7 – Management Fees and Other Transactions with Affiliates). BABs are taxable municipal securities that include bonds issued by state and local governments to finance capital projects such as public schools, roads, transportation infrastructure, bridges, ports and public buildings, among others, pursuant to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, which offer municipal issuers a federal subsidy equal to 35% of a bond’s interest payments. Under normal circumstances, the Funds may invest 20% of their managed assets in securities other than BABs, including taxable and tax-exempt municipal securities, U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agency securities. At least 80% of each Fund’s managed assets will be invested in securities that are investment grade quality at the time of purchase, as rated by at least one independent rating agency or judged to be of comparable quality by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, each Fund will use an integrated leverage and hedging strategy so that the Fund has the potential to enhance income and risk-adjusted total return over time. Each Fund may employ leverage instruments such as bank borrowings, including loans from certain financial institutions, and portfolio investments that have the economic effect of leverage, including investments in inverse floating rate securities. Each Fund’s overall goal is to outperform over time the Barclays Build America Bond Index, an unleveraged index representing the BABs market, while maintaining a comparable overall level of interest rate risk.

The BAB program expired on December 31, 2010, and was not renewed. NBB and NBD each have contingent term provisions stating that if there are no new issuances of BABs or similar U.S. Treasury-subsidized taxable municipal bonds for any twenty-four month period ending on or before December 31, 2014, NBB and NBD will terminate on or around June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2020, respectively. Since there has been no new issuance of BABs for a twenty-four month period, the Funds are currently being managed in line with these termination dates and the distribution of each Fund’s assets to shareholders is planned for those times.

Significant Accounting Policies

Each Fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance under Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 946 “Financial Services – Investment Companies.” The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Funds in the preparation of their financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”).

Investment Transactions

Investment transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are determined on the specific identification method, which is the same basis used for federal income tax purposes. Investments purchased on a when-issued/delayed delivery basis may have extended settlement periods. Any investments so purchased are subject to market fluctuation during this period. The Funds have earmarked securities in their portfolios with a current value at least equal to the amount of the when-issued/delayed delivery purchase commitments.

 

  38     NUVEEN


 

As of the end of the reporting period, the Funds did not have any outstanding when-issued/delayed delivery purchase commitments.

Investment Income

Investment income, which reflects the amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts for financial reporting purposes, is recorded on an accrual basis. Investment income also reflects paydown gains and losses, if any.

Professional Fees

Professional fees presented on the Statement of Operations consist of legal fees incurred in the normal course of operations, audit fees, tax consulting fees and, in some cases, workout expenditures. Workout expenditures are incurred in an attempt to protect or enhance an investment or to pursue other claims or legal actions on behalf of Fund shareholders. If a refund is received for workout expenditures paid in a prior reporting period, such amounts will be recognized as “Legal fee refund” on the Statement of Operations.

Dividends and Distributions to Common Shareholders

Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared monthly. Net realized capital gains from investment transactions, if any, are distributed to shareholders at least annually. Furthermore, capital gains are distributed only to the extent they exceed available capital loss carryforwards.

Distributions to common shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount and timing of distributions are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP.

Compensation

The Funds pay no compensation directly to those of its trustees who are affiliated with the Adviser or to its officers, all of whom receive remuneration for their services to the Funds from the Adviser or its affiliates. The Funds’ Board of Trustees (the “Board”) has adopted a deferred compensation plan for independent trustees that enables trustees to elect to defer receipt of all or a portion of the annual compensation they are entitled to receive from certain Nuveen-advised funds. Under the plan, deferred amounts are treated as though equal dollar amounts had been invested in shares of select Nuveen-advised funds.

Indemnifications

Under the Funds’ organizational documents, their officers and trustees are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Funds. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Funds enter into contracts that provide general indemnifications to other parties. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Funds that have not yet occurred. However, the Funds have not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expect the risk of loss to be remote.

Netting Agreements

In the ordinary course of business, the Funds have entered into transactions subject to enforceable master repurchase agreements, International Swaps and Derivative Association, Inc. (“ISDA”) master agreements or other similar arrangements (“netting agreements”). Generally, the right to offset in netting agreements allows each Fund to offset certain securities and derivatives with a specific counterparty, when applicable, as well as any collateral received or delivered to that counterparty based on the terms of the agreements. Generally, each Fund manages its cash collateral and securities collateral on a counterparty basis.

The Funds’ investments subject to netting agreements as of the end of the reporting period, if any, are further described in Note 3 – Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets applicable to common shares from operations during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

2. Investment Valuation and Fair Value Measurements

The fair valuation input levels as described below are for fair value measurement purposes.

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received upon selling an investment or transferring a liability in an orderly transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. A three-tier hierarchy is used to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs are based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs are based on the best information available in the circumstances. The following is a summary of the three-tiered hierarchy of valuation input levels.

 

NUVEEN     39  


Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

 

Level 1 –   Inputs are unadjusted and prices are determined using quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2 –   Prices are determined using other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3 –   Prices are determined using significant unobservable inputs (including management’s assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

Prices of fixed income securities are provided by an independent pricing service (“pricing service”) approved by the Board. The pricing service establishes a security’s fair value using methods that may include consideration of the following: yields or prices of investments of comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and rating, market quotes or indications of value from security dealers, evaluations of anticipated cash flows or collateral, general market conditions and other information and analysis, including the obligor’s credit characteristics considered relevant. These securities are generally classified as Level 2. In pricing certain securities, particularly less liquid and lower quality securities, the pricing service may consider information about a security, its issuer or market activity, provided by the Adviser. These securities are generally classified as Level 2 or Level 3 depending on the observability of the significant inputs.

Prices of swap contracts are also provided by a pricing service approved by the Board using the same methods as described above and are generally classified as Level 2.

Certain securities may not be able to be priced by the pre-established pricing methods as described above. Such securities may be valued by the Board and/or its appointee at fair value. These securities generally include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities which may not be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) for which a pricing service is unable to provide a market price; securities whose trading has been formally suspended; debt securities that have gone into default and for which there is no current market quotation; a security whose market price is not available from a pre-established pricing source; a security with respect to which an event has occurred that is likely to materially affect the value of the security after the market has closed but before the calculation of a Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) (as may be the case in non-U.S. markets on which the security is primarily traded) or make it difficult or impossible to obtain a reliable market quotation; and a security whose price, as provided by the pricing service, is not deemed to reflect the security’s fair value. As a general principle, the fair value of a security would appear to be the amount that the owner might reasonably expect to receive for it in a current sale. A variety of factors may be considered in determining the fair value of such securities, which may include consideration of the following: yields or prices of investments of comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and rating, market quotes or indications of value from securities dealers, evaluations of anticipated cash flows or collateral, general market conditions and other information and analysis, including the obligor’s credit characteristics considered relevant. These securities are generally classified as Level 2 or Level 3 depending on the observability of the significant inputs. Regardless of the method employed to value a particular security, all valuations are subject to review by the Board and/or its appointee.

The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities. The following is a summary of each Fund’s fair value measurements as of the end of the reporting period:

 

NBB    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Long-Term Investments*:

           

Municipal Bonds

   $      $ 682,716,028      $      $ 682,716,028  

Corporate Bonds

            3,043,109               3,043,109  

Investments in Derivatives:

           

Interest Rate Swaps**

            4,252,527               4,252,527  

Total

   $      $ 690,011,664      $      $ 690,011,664  
NBD                                

Long-Term Investments*:

           

Municipal Bonds

   $      $ 166,316,771      $      $ 166,316,771  

Corporate Bonds

            1,312,120               1,312,120  

Investments in Derivatives:

           

Interest Rate Swaps**

            4,689,693               4,689,693  

Total

   $      $ 172,318,584      $      $ 172,318,584  
* Refer to the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments for state and/or industry classifications.
** Represents net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) as reported in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments.

The Board is responsible for the valuation process and has appointed the oversight of the daily valuation process to the Adviser’s Valuation Committee. The Valuation Committee, pursuant to the valuation policies and procedures adopted by the Board, is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the Funds’ pricing policies and reporting to the Board. The Valuation Committee is aided in its efforts by the Adviser’s dedicated Securities Valuation Team, which is responsible for administering the daily valuation process and applying fair value methodologies as approved by the Valuation Committee. When determining the reliability of independent pricing services for investments owned by the Funds, the Valuation Committee, among other things, conducts due diligence reviews of the pricing services and monitors the quality of security prices received through various testing reports conducted by the Securities Valuation Team.

 

  40     NUVEEN


 

The Valuation Committee will consider pricing methodologies it deems relevant and appropriate when making a fair value determination, based on the facts and circumstances specific to the portfolio instrument. Fair value determinations generally will be derived as follows, using public or private market information:

 

  (i) If available, fair value determinations shall be derived by extrapolating from recent transactions or quoted prices for identical or comparable securities.

 

  (ii) If such information is not available, an analytical valuation methodology may be used based on other available information including, but not limited to: analyst appraisals, research reports, corporate action information, issuer financial statements and shelf registration statements. Such analytical valuation methodologies may include, but are not limited to: multiple of earnings, discount from market value of a similar freely-traded security, discounted cash flow analysis, book value or a multiple thereof, risk premium/yield analysis, yield to maturity and/or fundamental investment analysis.

The purchase price of a portfolio instrument will be used to fair value the instrument only if no other valuation methodology is available or deemed appropriate, and it is determined that the purchase price fairly reflects the instrument’s current value.

For each portfolio security that has been fair valued pursuant to the policies adopted by the Board, the fair value price is compared against the last available and next available market quotations. The Valuation Committee reviews the results of such testing and fair valuation occurrences are reported to the Board.

3. Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives

Portfolio Securities

Inverse Floating Rate Securities

Each Fund is authorized to invest in inverse floating rate securities. An inverse floating rate security is created by depositing a municipal bond (referred to as an “Underlying Bond”), typically with a fixed interest rate, into a special purpose tender option bond (“TOB”) trust (referred to as the “TOB Trust”) created by or at the direction of one or more Funds. In turn, the TOB Trust issues (a) floating rate certificates (referred to as “Floaters”), in face amounts equal to some fraction of the Underlying Bond’s par amount or market value, and (b) an inverse floating rate certificate (referred to as an “Inverse Floater”) that represents all remaining or residual interest in the TOB Trust. Floaters typically pay short-term tax-exempt interest rates to third parties who are also provided a right to tender their certificate and receive its par value, which may be paid from the proceeds of a remarketing of the Floaters, by a loan to the TOB Trust from a third party liquidity provider (“Liquidity Provider”), or by the sale of assets from the TOB Trust. The Inverse Floater is issued to a long term investor, such as one or more of the Funds. The income received by the Inverse Floater holder varies inversely with the short-term rate paid to holders of the Floaters, and in most circumstances the Inverse Floater holder bears substantially all of the Underlying Bond’s downside investment risk and also benefits disproportionately from any potential appreciation of the Underlying Bond’s value. The value of an Inverse Floater will be more volatile than that of the Underlying Bond because the interest rate is dependent on not only the fixed coupon rate of the Underlying Bond but also on the short-term interest paid on the Floaters, and because the Inverse Floater essentially bears the risk of loss (and possible gain) of the greater face value of the Underlying Bond.

The Inverse Floater held by a Fund gives the Fund the right to (a) cause the holders of the Floaters to tender their certificates at par (or slightly more than par in certain circumstances), and (b) have the trustee of the TOB Trust (the “Trustee”) transfer the Underlying Bond held by the TOB Trust to the Fund, thereby collapsing the TOB Trust.

The Fund may acquire an Inverse Floater in a transaction where it (a) transfers an Underlying Bond that it owns to a TOB Trust created by a third party or (b) transfers an Underlying Bond that it owns, or that it has purchased in a secondary market transaction for the purpose of creating an Inverse Floater, to a TOB Trust created at its direction, and in return receives the Inverse Floater of the TOB Trust (referred to as a “self-deposited Inverse Floater”). A Fund may also purchase an Inverse Floater in a secondary market transaction from a third party creator of the TOB Trust without first owning the Underlying Bond (referred to as an “externally-deposited Inverse Floater”).

An investment in a self-deposited Inverse Floater is accounted for as a “financing” transaction (i.e., a secured borrowing). For a self-deposited Inverse Floater, the Underlying Bond deposited into the TOB Trust is identified in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments as “(UB) – Underlying bond of an inverse floating rate trust reflected as a financing transaction,” with the Fund recognizing as liabilities, labeled “Floating rate obligations” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, (a) the liquidation value of Floaters issued by the TOB Trust, and (b) the amount of any borrowings by the TOB Trust from a Liquidity Provider to enable the TOB Trust to purchase outstanding Floaters in lieu of a remarketing. In addition, the Fund recognizes in “Investment Income” the entire earnings of the Underlying Bond, and recognizes (a) the interest paid to the holders of the Floaters or on the TOB Trust’s borrowings, and (b) other expenses related to remarketing, administration, trustee, liquidity and other services to a TOB Trust, as a component of “Interest expense” on the Statement of Operations.

 

NUVEEN     41  


Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

In contrast, an investment in an externally-deposited Inverse Floater is accounted for as a purchase of the Inverse Floater and is identified in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments as “(IF) – Inverse floating rate investment.” For an externally-deposited Inverse Floater, a Fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities recognizes the Inverse Floater and not the Underlying Bond as an asset, and the Fund does not recognize the Floaters, or any related borrowings from a Liquidity Provider, as a liability. Additionally, the Fund reflects in “Investment Income” only the net amount of earnings on the Inverse Floater (net of the interest paid to the holders of the Floaters or the Liquidity Provider as lender, and the expenses of the Trust), and does not show the amount of that interest paid or the expenses of the TOB Trust as described above as interest expense on the Statement of Operations.

Fees paid upon the creation of a TOB Trust for self-deposited Inverse Floaters and externally-deposited Inverse Floaters are recognized as part of the cost basis of the Inverse Floater and are capitalized over the term of the TOB Trust.

As of the end of the reporting period, the aggregate value of Floaters issued by each Fund’s TOB Trust for self-deposited Inverse Floaters and externally-deposited Inverse Floaters was as follows:

 

Floating Rate Obligations Outstanding    NBB      NBD  

Floating rate obligations: self-deposited Inverse Floaters

   $ 47,700,000      $ 5,390,000  

Floating rate obligations: externally-deposited Inverse Floaters

     90,580,000        48,610,000  

Total

   $ 138,280,000      $ 54,000,000  

During the current fiscal period, the average amount of Floaters (including any borrowings from a Liquidity Provider) outstanding and the average annual interest rate and fees related to self-deposited Inverse Floaters, were as follows:

 

Self-Deposited Inverse Floaters    NBB     NBD  

Average floating rate obligations outstanding

   $ 48,305,452     $ 5,592,192  

Average annual interest rate and fees

     1.16     1.17

TOB Trusts are supported by a liquidity facility provided by a Liquidity Provider pursuant to which the Liquidity Provider agrees, in the event that Floaters are (a) tendered to the Trustee for remarketing and the remarketing does not occur, or (b) subject to mandatory tender pursuant to the terms of the TOB Trust agreement, to either purchase Floaters or to provide the Trustee with an advance from a loan facility to fund the purchase of Floaters by the TOB Trust. In certain circumstances, the Liquidity Provider may otherwise elect to have the Trustee sell the Underlying Bond to retire the Floaters that were tendered and not remarketed prior to providing such a loan. In these circumstances, the Liquidity Provider remains obligated to provide a loan to the extent that the proceeds of the sale of the Underlying Bond is not sufficient to pay the purchase price of the Floaters.

The size of the commitment under the loan facility for a given TOB Trust is at least equal to the balance of that TOB Trust’s outstanding Floaters plus any accrued interest. In consideration of the loan facility, fee schedules are in place and are charged by the Liquidity Provider(s). Any loans made by the Liquidity Provider will be secured by the purchased Floaters held by the TOB Trust. Interest paid on any outstanding loan balances will be effectively borne by the Fund that owns the Inverse Floaters of the TOB Trust that has incurred the borrowing and may be at a rate that is greater than the rate that would have been paid had the Floaters been successfully remarketed.

As described above, any amounts outstanding under a liquidity facility are recognized as a component of “Floating rate obligations” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities by the Fund holding the corresponding Inverse Floaters issued by the borrowing TOB Trust. As of the end of the reporting period, there were no loans outstanding under any such facility.

Each Fund may also enter into shortfall and forbearance agreements (sometimes referred to as a “recourse arrangement” or “credit recovery swap”) (TOB Trusts involving such agreements are referred to herein as “Recourse Trusts”), under which a Fund agrees to reimburse the Liquidity Provider for the Trust’s Floaters, in certain circumstances, for the amount (if any) by which the liquidation value of the Underlying Bond held by the TOB Trust may fall short of the sum of the liquidation value of the Floaters issued by the TOB Trust plus any amounts borrowed by the TOB Trust from the Liquidity Provider, plus any shortfalls in interest cash flows. Under these agreements, a Fund’s potential exposure to losses related to or on an Inverse Floater may increase beyond the value of the Inverse Floater as a Fund may potentially be liable to fulfill all amounts owed to holders of the Floaters or the Liquidity Provider. Any such shortfall amount in the aggregate is recognized as “Unrealized depreciation on Recourse Trusts” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

As of the end of the reporting period, each Fund’s maximum exposure to the Floaters issued by Recourse Trusts for self-deposited Inverse Floaters and externally-deposited Inverse Floaters was as follows:

 

Floating Rate Obligations – Recourse Trusts    NBB      NBD  

Maximum exposure to Recourse Trusts: self-deposited Inverse Floaters

   $ 47,700,000      $ 5,390,000  

Maximum exposure to Recourse Trusts: externally-deposited Inverse Floaters

     90,580,000        48,610,000  

Total

   $ 138,280,000      $ 54,000,000  

 

  42     NUVEEN


 

Zero Coupon Securities

A zero coupon security does not pay a regular interest coupon to its holders during the life of the security. Income to the holder of the security comes from accretion of the difference between the original purchase price of the security at issuance and the par value of the security at maturity and is effectively paid at maturity. The market prices of zero coupon securities generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically.

Investments in Derivatives

In addition to the inverse floating rate securities in which each Fund may invest, which are considered portfolio securities for financial reporting purposes, each Fund is authorized to invest in certain other derivative instruments such as futures, options and swap contracts. Each Fund limits its investments in futures, options on futures and swap contracts to the extent necessary for the Adviser to claim the exclusion from registration by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission as a commodity pool operator with respect to the Fund. The Funds record derivative instruments at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized on the Statement of Operations, when applicable. Even though the Funds’ investments in derivatives may represent economic hedges, they are not considered to be hedge transactions for financial reporting purposes.

Interest Rate Swap Contracts

Interest rate swap contracts involve a Fund’s agreement with the counterparty to pay or receive a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty receiving or paying a variable rate payment. Forward interest rate swap contracts involve a Fund’s agreement with a counterparty to pay, in the future, a fixed or variable rate payment in exchange for the counterparty paying the Fund a variable or fixed rate payment, the accruals for which would begin at a specified date in the future (the “effective date”).

The amount of the payment obligation is based on the notional amount and the termination date of the swap contract. Interest rate swap contracts do not involve the delivery of securities or other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, the risk of loss with respect to the swap counterparty on such transactions is limited to the net amount of interest payments that the Fund is to receive.

Interest rate swap contracts are valued daily. Upon entering into an interest rate swap contract (and beginning on the effective date for a forward interest rate swap contract), a Fund accrues the fixed rate payment expected to be paid or received and the variable rate payment expected to be received or paid on the interest rate swap contracts on a daily basis, and recognizes the daily change in the fair value of the Fund’s contractual rights and obligations under the contracts. For an over-the-counter (“OTC”) swap that is not cleared through a clearing house (“OTC Uncleared”), the net amount recorded on these transactions, for each counterparty, is recognized on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as a component of “Unrealized appreciation or depreciation on interest rate swaps (, net).”

Upon the execution of an OTC swap cleared through a clearing house (“OTC Cleared”), the Fund is obligated to deposit cash or eligible securities, also known as “initial margin,” into an account at its clearing broker equal to a specified percentage of the contract amount. Cash deposited by the Fund to cover initial margin requirements on open swap contracts, if any, is recognized as a component of “Cash collateral at brokers” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Investments in OTC Cleared swaps obligate the Fund and the clearing broker to settle monies on a daily basis representing changes in the prior day’s “mark-to-market” of the swap contract. If the Fund has unrealized appreciation, the clearing broker will credit the Fund’s account with an amount equal to the appreciation. Conversely, if the Fund has unrealized depreciation, the clearing broker will debit the Fund’s account with an amount equal to the depreciation. These daily cash settlements are also known as “variation margin.” Variation margin for OTC Cleared swaps is recognized as a receivable and/or payable for “Variation margin on swap contracts” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Upon the execution of an OTC Uncleared swap, neither the Fund nor the counterparty is required to deposit initial margin as the trades are recorded bilaterally between both parties to the swap contract, and the terms of the variation margin are subject to a predetermined threshold negotiated by the Fund and the counterparty. Variation margin for OTC Uncleared swaps is recognized as a component of “Unrealized appreciation or depreciation on interest rate swaps (, net)” as described in the preceding paragraph.

The net amount of periodic payments settled in cash are recognized as a component of “Net realized gain (loss) from swaps” on the Statement of Operations, in addition to the net realized gain or loss recorded upon the termination of the swap contract. For tax purposes, payments expected to be received or paid on the swap contacts are treated as ordinary income or expense, respectively. Changes in the value of the swap contracts during the fiscal period are recognized as a component of “Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps” on the Statement of Operations. In certain instances, payments are made or received upon entering into the swap contract to compensate for differences between the stated terms of the swap agreements and prevailing market conditions (credit spreads, currency exchange rates, interest rates, and other relevant factors). Payments received or made at the beginning of the measurement period, if any, are recognized as “Interest rate swaps premiums paid and/or received” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

During the current fiscal period, each Fund continued to use swap contracts to reduce the duration of its bond portfolio as well as to fix its interest cost of leverage.

 

NUVEEN     43  


Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

The average notional amount of interest rate swap contracts outstanding during the current fiscal period was as follows:

 

     NBB        NBD  

Average notional amount of interest rate swap contracts outstanding*

    $207,840,000        $100,500,000
* The average notional amount is calculated based on the outstanding notional at the beginning of the fiscal period and at the end of each fiscal quarter within the current fiscal period.

The following table presents the fair value of all swap contracts held by the Funds as of the end of the reporting period, the location of these instruments on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and the primary underlying risk exposure.

 

        

Location on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

Underlying

Risk Exposure

  

Derivative

Instrument

 

Asset Derivatives

          

(Liability) Derivatives

 
     Location    Value             Location    Value  

NBB

                                       
             Unrealized depreciation on interest   
Interest rate    Swaps (OTC Uncleared)      $        rate swaps    $ (1,993,646
             Payable for variation   
Interest rate    Swaps (OTC Cleared)               margin on swap contracts**      6,807,878  
             Payable for variation   
                               margin on swap contracts**      (561,705
Total             $                   $ 4,252,527  

NBD

                                       
             Unrealized depreciation on interest   
Interest rate    Swaps (OTC Uncleared)      $        rate swaps    $ (647,338
             Payable for variation   
Interest rate    Swaps (OTC Cleared)               margin on swap contracts**      5,520,324  
             Payable for variation   
                               margin on swap contracts**      (183,293
Total             $                   $ 4,689,693  
** Value represents the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps as reported in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments and not the asset and/or liability amount as described in the table above.

The following tables present the Funds’ swap contracts subject to netting agreements and the collateral delivered related to those swap contracts, as of end of the reporting period.

 

                               Gross Amount Not Offset on the Statement of
Assets and Liabilities
 
Fund    Counterparty  

Gross

Unrealized

Appreciation on

Interest Rate

Swaps***

  

Gross

Unrealized

(Depreciation) on

Interest Rate

Swaps ***

   

Amounts

Netted on

Statement

of Assets and

Liabilities

   

Net

Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation) on

Interest Rate

Swaps

  

Interest
Rate

Swaps

Premiums
Paid

    

Collateral

Pledged

to (from)

Counterparty

    

Net

Exposure

 
NBB                     
   Morgan Stanley                  
     Capital Services LLC   $—    $ (1,993,646   $     $  (1,993,646)    $ 1,720,000      $ 273,646      $  
NBD                     
     Barclays Bank PLC   $—    $ (647,338   $     $  (647,338)    $ 491,500      $ 155,838      $  
*** Represents gross unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for the counterparty as reported in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments.

The following table presents the amount of net realized gain (loss) and change in net unrealized appreciation (deprecation) recognized on swap contracts on the Statement of Operations during the current fiscal period, and the primary underlying risk exposure.

 

Fund   

Underlying

Risk Exposure

  

Derivative

Instrument

    

Net Realized

Gain (Loss) from

Swaps

   

Change in Net Unrealized

Appreciation (Depreciation) of

Swaps

 

NBB

   Interest rate      Swaps    $ (12,401,642 )   $ 19,301,957

NBD

   Interest rate      Swaps      (6,101,967     11,055,503

 

  44     NUVEEN


 

Market and Counterparty Credit Risk

In the normal course of business each Fund may invest in financial instruments and enter into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the other party to the transaction to perform (counterparty credit risk). The potential loss could exceed the value of the financial assets recorded on the financial statements. Financial assets, which potentially expose each Fund to counterparty credit risk, consist principally of cash due from counterparties on forward, option and swap transactions, when applicable. The extent of each Fund’s exposure to counterparty credit risk in respect to these financial assets approximates their carrying value as recorded on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Each Fund helps manage counterparty credit risk by entering into agreements only with counterparties the Adviser believes have the financial resources to honor their obligations and by having the Adviser monitor the financial stability of the counterparties. Additionally, counterparties may be required to pledge collateral daily (based on the daily valuation of the financial asset) on behalf of each Fund with a value approximately equal to the amount of any unrealized gain above a pre-determined threshold. Reciprocally, when each Fund has an unrealized loss, the Funds have instructed the custodian to pledge assets of the Funds as collateral with a value approximately equal to the amount of the unrealized loss above a pre-determined threshold. Collateral pledges are monitored and subsequently adjusted if and when the valuations fluctuate, either up or down, by at least the pre-determined threshold amount.

4. Fund Shares

The Funds did not have any transactions in shares during the current and prior fiscal period.

5. Investment Transactions

Long-term purchases and sales (including maturities but excluding derivative transactions) during the current fiscal period were as follows:

 

        NBB      NBD  

Purchases

     $ 78,299,580      $ 31,928,141  

Sales and maturities

       74,410,822        29,487,065  

6. Income Tax Information

Each Fund is a separate taxpayer for federal income tax purposes. Each Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net capital gains to shareholders and to otherwise comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.

For all open tax years and all major taxing jurisdictions, management of the Funds has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition in the financial statements. Open tax years are those that are open for examination by taxing authorities (i.e., generally the last four tax year ends and the interim tax period since then). Furthermore, management of the Funds is also not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.

The following information is presented on an income tax basis. Differences between amounts for financial statement and federal income tax purposes are primarily due to timing differences in recognizing certain gains and losses on investment transactions and the treatment of investments in inverse floating rate securities reflected as financing transactions, if any. To the extent that differences arise that are permanent in nature, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts as detailed below. Temporary differences do not require reclassification. Temporary and permanent differences do not impact the NAVs of the Funds.

As of March 31, 2017, the cost and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments (excluding investments in derivatives), as determined on a federal income tax basis, were as follows:

 

      NBB     NBD  

Cost of investments

   $ 565,879,446     $ 127,947,502  

Gross unrealized:

    

Appreciation

   $ 74,778,163     $ 35,126,803  

Depreciation

     (2,600,672     (836,513

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

   $ 72,177,491     $ 34,290,290  

 

NUVEEN     45  


Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

Permanent differences, primarily due to bond premium amortization and treatment of notional principal contracts, resulted in reclassifications among the Funds’ components of common share net assets as of March 31, 2017, the Funds’ tax year end, as follows:

 

        NBB      NBD  

Paid-in surplus

     $      $  

Undistributed (Over-distribution of) net investment income

       509,007        163,894  

Accumulated net realized gain (loss)

       (509,007      (163,894

The tax components of undistributed net ordinary income and net long-term capital gains as of March 31, 2017, the Funds’ tax year end, were as follows:

 

        NBB      NBD  

Undistributed net ordinary income 1

     $ 1,561,526      $ 164,684  

Undistributed net long-term capital gains

               
1   Net ordinary income consists of net taxable income derived from dividends, interest and net short-term capital gains, if any. Undistributed net ordinary income (on a tax basis) has not been reduced for the dividend declared on March 1, 2017, and paid on April 3, 2017.

The tax character of distributions paid during the Funds’ tax years ended March 31, 2017 and March 31, 2016, was designated for purposes of the dividends paid deduction as follows:

 

2017      NBB      NBD  

Distributions from net ordinary income 2

     $ 34,215,347      $ 8,884,074  

Distributions from net long-term capital gains

               
2016      NBB      NBD  

Distributions from net ordinary income 2

     $ 35,882,452      $ 9,500,122  

Distributions from net long-term capital gains

               
2   Net ordinary income consists of net taxable income derived from dividends, interest, and net short-term capital gains, if any.

As of March 31, 2017, the Funds’ tax year end, the Funds had unused capital losses carrying forward available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against future capital gains, if any. The capital losses are not subject to expiration.

 

      NBB      NBD  

Capital losses to be carried forward – not subject to expiration

   $ 13,236,909      $ 16,905,799  

7. Management Fees and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Management Fees

Each Fund’s management fee compensates the Adviser for overall investment advisory and administrative services and general office facilities. The Sub-Adviser is compensated for its services to the Funds from the management fees paid to the Adviser.

Each Fund’s management fee consists of two components – a fund-level fee, based only on the amount of assets within each individual Fund, and a complex-level fee, based on the aggregate amount of all eligible fund assets managed by the Adviser. This pricing structure enables Fund shareholders to benefit from growth in the assets within their respective Fund as well as from growth in the amount of complex-wide assets managed by the Adviser.

For the period April 1, 2016 through July 31, 2016, the annual Fund-level fee, payable monthly, for each Fund was calculated according to the following schedule:

 

Average Daily Managed Assets*      Fund-Level Fee  

For the first $125 million

       0.4500

For the next $125 million

       0.4375  

For the next $250 million

       0.4250  

For the next $500 million

       0.4125  

For the next $1 billion

       0.4000  

For managed assets over $2 billion

       0.3875  

 

  46     NUVEEN


 

Effective August 1, 2016, the annual Fund-level fee, payable monthly, for each Fund is calculated according to the following schedule:

 

Average Daily Managed Assets*      Fund-Level Fee  

For the first $125 million

       0.4500

For the next $125 million

       0.4375  

For the next $250 million

       0.4250  

For the next $500 million

       0.4125  

For the next $1 billion

       0.4000  

For the next $3 billion

       0.3750  

For managed assets over $5 billion

       0.3625  

The annual complex-level fee, payable monthly, for each Fund is calculated by multiplying the current complex-wide fee rate, determined according to the following schedule by the Fund’s daily managed assets:

 

Complex-Level Managed Asset Breakpoint Level*      Effective Rate at Breakpoint Level  

$55 billion

       0.2000

$56 billion

       0.1996  

$57 billion

       0.1989  

$60 billion

       0.1961  

$63 billion

       0.1931  

$66 billion

       0.1900  

$71 billion

       0.1851  

$76 billion

       0.1806  

$80 billion

       0.1773  

$91 billion

       0.1691  

$125 billion

       0.1599  

$200 billion

       0.1505  

$250 billion

       0.1469  

$300 billion

       0.1445  
* For the complex-level fees, managed assets include closed-end fund assets managed by the Adviser that are attributable to certain types of leverage. For these purposes, leverage includes the funds’ use of preferred stock and borrowings and certain investments in the residual interest certificates (also called inverse floating rate securities) in tender option bond (TOB) trusts, including the portion of assets held by a TOB trust that has been effectively financed by the trust’s issuance of floating rate securities, subject to an agreement by the Adviser as to certain funds to limit the amount of such assets for determining managed assets in certain circumstances. The complex-level fee is calculated based upon the aggregate daily managed assets of all Nuveen Funds that constitute “eligible assets.” Eligible assets do not include assets attributable to investments in other Nuveen Funds or assets in excess of a determined amount (originally $2 billion) added to the Nuveen Fund complex in connection with the Adviser’s assumption of the management of the former First American Funds effective January 1, 2011. As of March 31, 2017, the complex-level fee for each Fund was 0.1613%.

Other Transactions with Affiliates

Each Fund is permitted to purchase or sell securities from or to certain other funds managed by the Adviser (“inter-fund trade”) under specified conditions outlined in procedures adopted by the Board. These procedures have been designed to ensure that any inter-fund trades of securities by the Fund from or to another fund that is, or could be, considered an affiliate of the Fund under certain limited circumstances by virtue of having a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment adviser), common officer and/or common trustee complies with Rule 17a-7 of the 1940 Act. Further, as defined under these procedures, each inter-fund trade is effected at the current market price as provided by an independent pricing service. Unsettled inter-fund trades as of the end of the reporting period are recognized as a component of “Receivable for investments sold” and/or “Payable for investments purchased” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, when applicable.

During the current fiscal period, the Funds did not engage in inter-fund trades pursuant to these procedures.

 

NUVEEN     47  


Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

 

8. Borrowing Arrangements

Each fund entered into a committed secured 364-day line of credit (“Borrowings”) which permits the Funds to borrow on a secured basis as a means of leverage. Each Fund’s maximum commitment amount under these Borrowings is as follows:

 

        NBB      NBD  

Maximum commitment amount

     $ 95,000,000      $ 15,000,000  

As of the end of the reporting period, each Fund’s outstanding balance on its Borrowings was as follows:

 

        NBB      NBD  

Outstanding balance on Borrowings

     $ 90,175,000      $ 12,000,000  

During the current fiscal period, the average daily balance outstanding and average annual interest rate on each Fund’s Borrowings were as follows:

 

        NBB      NBD  

Average daily balance outstanding

     $ 90,064,041      $ 11,967,123  

Average annual interest rate

       1.43      1.43

In order to maintain these Borrowings, the Funds must meet certain collateral, asset coverage and other requirements. Borrowings outstanding are fully secured by securities held in each Fund’s portfolio of investments. Interest expense incurred on each Fund’s Borrowings was calculated at a rate per annum equal to the higher of (i) the overnight Federal Funds rate plus 0.80% or (ii) the one-month London Inter-bank Offered Rate plus 0.80% for the period April 1, 2016 through June 17, 2016. In addition to the interest expense, the Funds each paid a 0.15% per annum facility fee, based on the unused portion of the commitment amount of the Borrowings at all times when the outstanding Borrowings is greater than 50% of the maximum commitment amount, otherwise the fee is increased to 0.25% per annum.

On May 18, 2016, each Fund renewed its Borrowings, at which time the termination date was extended through June 17, 2016. All other terms of the Borrowings remained unchanged. On June 17, 2016, each Fund renewed its Borrowings again, at which time the termination date was extended through May 17, 2017. The interest charged on each Fund’s Borrowings was changed from the higher of (i) the overnight Federal Funds rate plus 0.80% or (ii) the one-month London Inter-bank Offered Rate plus 0.80% to the higher of (i) the overnight Federal Funds rate plus 0.85% or (ii) the one-month LIBOR plus 0.85%. Each Fund also incurred an upfront fee of 0.10% based on the maximum commitment amount of the Borrowings through the renewal date. All other terms of the Borrowings remained unchanged.

Each Fund’s borrowings outstanding is recognized as “Borrowings” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Interest expense, facility fees and other fees incurred on the Borrowings are recognized as a component of “Interest expense” on the Statement of Operations.

9. New Accounting Pronouncements

Amendments to Regulation S-X

In October 2016, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) adopted new rules and amended existing rules (together, the “final rules”) intended to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the final rules amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date of the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management is still evaluating the impact of the final rules, if any.

Accounting Standards Update 2017-08 (“ASU 2017-08”) Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities

During March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2017-08, which shortens the premium amortization period for purchased non-contingently callable debt securities. ASU 2017-08 specifies that the premium amortization period ends at the earliest call date, for purchased non-contingently callable debt securities. ASU 2017-08 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Management is currently evaluating the implications of ASU 2017-08, if any.

10. Subsequent Events

Borrowing Arrangements

On May 17, 2017, each Fund renewed its Borrowings, at which time the termination date was extended through May 16, 2018. The interest charged on each Fund’s Borrowings was changed from the higher of (i) the overnight Federal Funds rate plus 0.85% or (ii) the one-month LIBOR plus 0.85% to the higher of (i) the overnight Federal Funds rate plus 0.75% or (ii) the one-month LIBOR plus 0.75%. Each Fund also incurred an upfront fee of 0.10% based on the maximum commitment amount of the Borrowings through the renewal date. All other terms of the Borrowings remain unchanged.

 

  48     NUVEEN


Additional

Fund Information (Unaudited)

 

 

Board of Trustees
William Adams IV*   Margo Cook*   Jack B. Evans   William C. Hunter   David J. Kundert   Albin F. Moschner
John K. Nelson   William J. Schneider   Judith M. Stockdale   Carole E. Stone   Terence J. Toth   Margaret L. Wolff

 

*  Interested Board Member.

 

         

Fund Manager

Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

 

Custodian

State Street Bank

& Trust Company

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111

 

Legal Counsel

Chapman and Cutler LLP

Chicago, IL 60603

 

Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

KPMG LLP

200 East Randolph Drive

Chicago, IL 60601

 

Transfer Agent and
Shareholder Services

State Street Bank

& Trust Company

Nuveen Funds

P.O. Box 43071

Providence, RI 02940-3071

(800) 257-8787

 

 

Distribution Information

The Funds hereby designate their percentages of dividends paid from net ordinary income as dividends qualifying as Interest-Related Dividends as defined in Internal Revenue Code Section 871(k) for the taxable year ended March 31, 2017:

 

     NBB        NBD  

% of Interest-Related Dividends

    100%          100%  

Quarterly Form N-Q Portfolio of Investments Information

Each Fund is required to file its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. You may obtain this information directly from the SEC. Visit the SEC on-line at http://www.sec.gov or in person at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call the SEC toll-free at (800) SEC-0330 for room hours and operation.

Nuveen Funds’ Proxy Voting Information

You may obtain (i) information regarding how each fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities held during the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30, without charge, upon request, by calling Nuveen toll-free at (800) 257-8787 or on Nuveen’s website at www.nuveen.com and (ii) a description of the policies and procedures that each fund used to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities without charge, upon request, by calling Nuveen toll free at (800) 257-8787. You may also obtain this information directly from the SEC. Visit the SEC online at http://www.sec.gov.

 

 

CEO Certification Disclosure

Each Fund’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has submitted to the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) the annual CEO certification as required by Section 303A.12(a) of the NYSE Listed Company Manual. Each Fund has filed with the SEC the certification of its CEO and Chief Financial Officer required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

 

Common Share Repurchases

Each Fund intends to repurchase, through its open-market share repurchase program, shares of its own common stock at such times and in such amounts as is deemed advisable. During the period covered by this report, each Fund repurchased shares of its common stock as shown in the accompanying table. Any future repurchases will be reported to shareholders in the next annual or semi-annual report.

 

     NBB        NBD  

Common Shares repurchased

              

FINRA BrokerCheck

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) provides information regarding the disciplinary history of FINRA member firms and associated investment professionals. This information as well as an investor brochure describing FINRA BrokerCheck is available to the public by calling the FINRA BrokerCheck Hotline number at (800) 289-9999 or by visiting www.FINRA.org.

 

NUVEEN     49  


Glossary of Terms

Used in this Report (Unaudited)

 

  Auction Rate Bond: An auction rate bond is a security whose interest payments are adjusted periodically through an auction process, which process typically also serves as a means for buying and selling the bond. Auctions that fail to attract enough buyers for all the shares offered for sale are deemed to have “failed,” with current holders receiving a formula-based interest rate until the next scheduled auction.

 

  Average Annual Total Return: This is a commonly used method to express an investment’s performance over a particular, usually multi-year time period. It expresses the return that would have been necessary each year to equal the investment’s actual cumula- tive performance (including change in NAV or market price and reinvested dividends and capital gains distributions, if any) over the time period being considered.

 

  Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate-Eligible Build America Bond Index: An unleveraged index that comprises all direct pay Build America Bonds that are SEC-regulated, taxable, dollar-denominated and have at least one year to final maturity, at least $250 million par amount outstanding, and are determined to be investment grade by Bloomberg Barclays. Index returns assume reinvestment of distributions, but do not reflect any applicable sales charges or management fees.

 

  Duration: Duration is a measure of the expected period over which a bond’s principal and interest will be paid, and consequently is a measure of the sensitivity of a bond’s or bond fund’s value to changes when market interest rates change. Generally, the longer a bond’s or fund’s duration, the more the price of the bond or fund will change as interest rates change.

 

  Effective Leverage: Effective leverage is a fund’s effective economic leverage, and includes both regulatory leverage (see leverage) and the leverage effects of certain derivative investments in a fund’s portfolio. Currently, the leverage effects of Tender Option Bond (TOB) inverse floater holdings are included in effective leverage values, in addition to any regulatory leverage.

 

  Forward Interest Rate Swap: A contractual agreement between two counterparties under which one party agrees to make periodic payments to the other for an agreed period of time based on a fixed rate, while the other party agrees to make periodic payments based on a floating rate of interest based on an underlying index. Alternatively, both series of cashflows to be exchanged could be calculated using floating rates of interest but floating rates that are based upon different underlying indices.

 

  Gross Domestic Product (GDP): The total market value of all final goods and services produced in a country/region in a given year, equal to total consumer, investment and government spending, plus the value of exports, minus the value of imports.

 

  Inverse Floating Rate Securities: Inverse floating rate securities, also known as inverse floaters or tender option bonds (TOBs), are created by depositing a municipal bond, typically with a fixed interest rate, into a special purpose trust. This trust, in turn, (a) issues floating rate certificates typically paying short-term tax-exempt interest rates to third parties in amounts equal to some fraction of the deposited bond’s par amount or market value, and (b) issues an inverse floating rate certificate (sometimes referred to as an “inverse floater”) to an investor (such as a fund) interested in gaining investment exposure to a long-term municipal bond. The income received by the holder of the inverse floater varies inversely with the short-term rate paid to the floating rate certificates’ holders, and in most circumstances the holder of the inverse floater bears substantially all of the under- lying bond’s downside investment risk. The holder of the inverse floater typically also benefits disproportionately from any potential appreciation of the underlying bond’s value. Hence, an inverse floater essentially represents an investment in the underlying bond on a leveraged basis.

 

  Leverage: Leverage is created whenever a fund has investment exposure (both reward and/or risk) equivalent to more than 100% of the investment capital.

 

  50     NUVEEN


 

 

  Net Asset Value (NAV) Per Share: A fund’s Net Assets is equal to its total assets (securities, cash, accrued earnings and receivables) less its total liabilities. NAV per share is equal to the fund’s Net Assets divided by its number of shares outstanding.

 

  Pre-Refunding: Pre-Refunding, also known as advanced refundings or refinancings, is a procedure used by state and local governments to refinance municipal bonds to lower interest expenses. The issuer sells new bonds with a lower yield and uses the proceeds to buy U.S. Treasury securities, the interest from which is used to make payments on the higher-yielding bonds.Because of this collateral, pre-refunding generally raises a bond’s credit rating and thus its value.

 

  Regulatory Leverage: Regulatory leverage consists of preferred shares issued by or borrowings of a fund. Both of these are part of a fund’s capital structure. Regulatory leverage is subject to asset coverage limits set in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

  Total Investment Exposure: Total investment exposure is a fund’s assets managed by the Adviser that are attributable to financial leverage. For these purposes, financial leverage includes a fund’s use of preferred stock and borrowings and investments in the residual interest certificates (also called inverse floating rate securities) in tender option bond (TOB) trusts, including the portion of assets held by a TOB trust that has been effectively financed by the trust’s issuance of floating rate securities.

 

  Zero Coupon Bond: A zero coupon bond does not pay a regular interest coupon to its holders during the life of the bond. Income to the holder of the bond comes from accretion of the difference between the original purchase price of the bond at issuance and the par value of the bond at maturity and is effectively paid at maturity. The market prices of zero coupon bonds generally are more volatile than the market prices of bonds that pay interest periodically.

 

NUVEEN     51  


Reinvest Automatically,

Easily and Conveniently

 

Nuveen makes reinvesting easy. A phone call is all it takes to set up your reinvestment account.

 

 

Nuveen Closed-End Funds Automatic Reinvestment Plan

Nuveen Closed-End Fund allows you to conveniently reinvest distributions in additional Fund shares. By choosing to reinvest, you’ll be able to invest money regularly and automatically, and watch your investment grow through the power of compounding. Just like distributions in cash, there may be times when income or capital gains taxes may be payable on distributions that are reinvested. It is important to note that an automatic reinvestment plan does not ensure a profit, nor does it protect you against loss in a declining market.

Easy and convenient

To make recordkeeping easy and convenient, each month you’ll receive a statement showing your total distributions, the date of investment, the shares acquired and the price per share, and the total number of shares you own.

How shares are purchased

The shares you acquire by reinvesting will either be purchased on the open market or newly issued by the Fund. If the shares are trading at or above net asset value at the time of valuation, the Fund will issue new shares at the greater of the net asset value or 95% of the then-current market price. If the shares are trading at less than net asset value, shares for your account will be purchased on the open market. If the Plan Agent begins purchasing Fund shares on the open market while shares are trading below net asset value, but the Fund’s shares subsequently trade at or above their net asset value before the Plan Agent is able to complete its purchases, the Plan Agent may cease open-market purchases and may invest the uninvested portion of the distribution in newly-issued Fund shares at a price equal to the greater of the shares’ net asset value or 95% of the shares’ market value on the last business day immediately prior to the purchase date. Distributions received to purchase shares in the open market will normally be invested shortly after the distribution payment date. No interest will be paid on distributions awaiting reinvestment. Because the market price of the shares may increase before purchases are completed, the average purchase price per share may exceed the market price at the time of valuation, resulting in the acquisition of fewer shares than if the distribution had been paid in shares issued by the Fund. A pro rata portion of any applicable brokerage commissions on open market purchases will be paid by Plan participants. These commissions usually will be lower than those charged on individual transactions.

Flexible

You may change your distribution option or withdraw from the Plan at any time, should your needs or situation change. You can reinvest whether your shares are registered in your name, or in the name of a brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee. Ask your investment advisor if his or her firm will participate on your behalf. Participants whose shares are registered in the name of one firm may not be able to transfer the shares to another firm and continue to participate in the Plan. The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan at any time. Although the Fund reserves the right to amend the Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants, there is no direct service charge to participants in the Plan at this time.

Call today to start reinvesting distributions

For more information on the Nuveen Automatic Reinvestment Plan or to enroll in or withdraw from the Plan, speak with your financial advisor or call us at (800) 257-8787.

 

 

  52     NUVEEN


Board

Members & Officers (Unaudited)

 

The management of the Funds, including general supervision of the duties performed for the Funds by the Adviser, is the responsibility of the Board of Trustees of the Funds. The number of trustees of the Funds is set at twelve. None of the trustees who are not “interested” persons of the Funds (referred to herein as “independent trustees”) has ever been a director or employee of, or consultant to, Nuveen or its affiliates. The names and business addresses of the trustees and officers of the Funds, their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five years, the number of portfolios each oversees and other directorships they hold are set forth below.

 

                     
Name,
Year of Birth
& Address
   Position(s) Held
with the Funds
  

Year First

Elected or

Appointed
and Term (1)

   Principal
Occupation(s)
Including other
Directorships
During Past 5 Years
   Number
of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Board Member
                     
Independent Board Members:

  WILLIAM J. SCHNEIDER

 

1944 333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

Chairman and Board Member

       
1996 Class III
   Chairman of Miller-Valentine Partners, a real estate investment company; Board Member of WDPR Public Radio station; formerly, Senior Partner and Chief Operating Officer (retired (2004) of Miller-Valentine Group; formerly, Board member, Business Advisory Council of the Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank and University of Dayton Business School Advisory Council; past Chair and Director, Dayton Development Coalition.   

    

177

           
           
 

  JACK B. EVANS

 

1948 333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

       
Board Member
       
1999 Class III
   President, The Hall-Perrine Foundation, a private philanthropic corporation (since 1996); Director and Chairman, United Fire Group, a publicly held company; Director, American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery (since 2017); Life Trustee of Coe College and the Iowa College Foundation; formerly, President Pro-Tem of the Board of Regents for the State of Iowa University System; formerly, Director, Alliant Energy; formerly, Director, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago; formerly, President and Chief Operating Officer, SCI Financial Group, Inc., a regional financial services firm.   

177

           
           
 

  WILLIAM C. HUNTER

 

1948

333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

       
Board Member
       
2003 Class I
   Dean Emeritus, formerly, Dean, Tippie College of Business, University of Iowa (2006-2012); Director (since 2004) of Xerox Corporation; past Director (2005- 2015), and past President (2010-2014) Beta Gamma Sigma, Inc., The International Business Honor Society; Director of Wellmark, Inc. (since 2009); formerly, Dean and Distinguished Professor of Finance, School of Business at the University of Connecticut (2003-2006); previously, Senior Vice President and Director of Research at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago (1995-2003); formerly, Director (1997-2007), Credit Research Center at Georgetown University.   

    

177

           
           
 

  DAVID J. KUNDERT

 

1942 333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

 

       
Board Member
       
2005 Class II
   Formerly, Director, Northwestern Mutual Wealth Management Company (2006-2013), retired (since 2004) as Chairman, JPMorgan Fleming Asset Management, President and CEO, Banc One Investment Advisors Corporation, and President, One Group Mutual Funds; prior thereto, Executive Vice President, Banc One Corporation and Chairman and CEO, Banc One Investment Management Group; Regent Emeritus, Member of Investment Committee, Luther College; member of the Wisconsin Bar Association; member of Board of Directors and Chair of Investment Committee, Greater Milwaukee Foundation; member of the Board of Directors (Milwaukee), College Possible; Board member of Milwaukee Repertory Theatre (since 2016).   

    

177

 

NUVEEN     53  


Board Members & Officers (Unaudited) (continued)

 

 

                     
Name,
Year of Birth
& Address
   Position(s) Held
with the Funds
   Year First
Elected or
Appointed
and Term (1)
   Principal
Occupation(s)
Including other
Directorships
During Past 5 Years
   Number
of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Board Member
                     
Independent Board Members (continued):
 

  ALBIN F. MOSCHNER (2)

 

1952
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606

 

  

 

    
    
Board Member

  

 

    
    
2016 Class III

   Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Northcroft Partners, LLC, a management consulting firm (since 2012); previously, held positions at Leap Wireless International, Inc., including Consultant (2011-2012), Chief Operating Officer (2008-2011), and Chief Marketing Officer (2004-2008); formerly, President, Verizon Card Services division of Verizon Communications, Inc. (2000-2003); formerly, President, One Point Services at One Point Communications (1999- 2000); formerly, Vice Chairman of the Board, Diba, Incorporated (1996-1997); formerly, various executive positions with Zenith Electronics Corporation (1991- 1996). Director, USA Technologies, Inc., a provider of solutions and services to facilitate electronic payment transactions (since 2012); formerly, Director, Wintrust Financial Corporation (1996-2016).   

177

           
           
           
 

  JOHN K. NELSON

 

1962

333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

       
    
Board Member
       
    
2013 Class II
   Member of Board of Directors of Core12 LLC (since 2008), a private firm which develops branding, marketing and communications strategies for clients; Director of The Curran Center for Catholic American Studies (since 2009) and The President’s Council, Fordham University (since 2010); formerly, senior external advisor to the financial services practice of Deloitte Consulting LLP (2012- 2014): formerly, Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Marian University (2010 as trustee, 2011-2014 as Chairman); formerly, Chief Executive Officer of ABN AMRO N.V. North America, and Global Head of its Financial Markets Division (2007-2008); prior senior positions held at ABN AMRO include Corporate Executive Vice President and Head of Global Markets-the Americas (2006-2007), CEO of Wholesale Banking North America and Global Head of Foreign Exchange and Futures Markets (2001-2006), and Regional Commercial Treasurer and Senior Vice President Trading-North America (1996-2001); formerly, Trustee at St. Edmund Preparatory School in New York City.   

177

           
           
           
           
           
 

  JUDITH M. STOCKDALE

 

1947
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

       
    
Board Member
       
    
1997 Class I
   Board Member, Land Trust Alliance (since 2013) and U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities (since 2013); formerly, Executive Director (1994- 2012), Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation; prior thereto, Executive Director, Great Lakes Protection Fund (1990-1994).   

177

           

  CAROLE E. STONE

 

1947
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

       
    
Board Member
       
2007 Class I
   Director, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc. (since 2006); Director, C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (since 2009); Director, CBOE Holdings, Inc.(since 2010); formerly, Commissioner, New York State Commission on Public Authority Reform (2005-2010).   

177

           

  TERENCE J. TOTH

 

1959
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

       
    
Board Member
       
    
2008 Class II
   Co-Founding Partner, Promus Capital (since 2008); Director, Fulcrum IT Service LLC (since 2010) and Quality Control Corporation (since 2012); member: Catalyst Schools of Chicago Board (since 2008) and Mather Foundation Board (since 2012), and chair of its Investment Committee; formerly, Director, Legal & General Investment Management America, Inc.(2008-2013); formerly, CEO and President, Northern Trust Global Investments (2004-2007): Executive Vice President, Quantitative Management & Securities Lending (2000- 2004); prior thereto, various positions with Northern Trust Company (since 1994); formerly, Member, Northern Trust Mutual Funds Board (2005-2007), Northern Trust Global Investments Board (2004-2007), Northern Trust Japan Board (2004-2007), Northern Trust Securities Inc. Board (2003- 2007) and Northern Trust Hong Kong Board (1997-2004).   

177

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

 

  54     NUVEEN


                     
Name,
Year of Birth
& Address
   Position(s) Held with
the Funds
   Year First
Elected or
Appointed
and
Term (1)
   Principal
Occupation(s)
Including other
Directorships
During Past 5 Years
   Number
of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Board Member
                     
Independent Board Members (continued):
 

  MARGARET L. WOLFF

 

1955
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Board Member

  

 

    
    
2016 Class I

   Member of the Board of Directors (since 2013) of Travelers Insurance Company of Canada and The Dominion of Canada General Insurance Company (each, a part of Travelers Canada, the Canadian operation of The Travelers Companies, Inc.); formerly, Of Counsel, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (Mergers & Acquisitions Group) (2005-2014); Member of the Board of Trustees of New York-Presbyterian Hospital (since 2005); Member (since 2004) and Chair (since 2015) of the Board of Trustees of The John A. Hartford Foundation (a philanthropy dedicated to improving the care of older adults); formerly, Member (2005-2015) and Vice Chair (2011-2015) of the Board of Trustees of Mt. Holyoke College.   

 

    
    
177

Interested Board Members:      
 

  WILLIAM ADAMS IV (3)

 

1955

333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Board Member

  

 

    
    
2013 Class II

   Co-Chief Executive Officer and Co-President (since March 2016), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President, Global Structured Products (2010-2016) of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Executive Vice President (since February 2017) of Nuveen, LLC; Co-President of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2011); Co-Co-President, Global Products and Solutions (since January 2017), formerly, Chief Executive Officer (2016- 2017), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President of Nuveen Securities, LLC; President (since 2011), of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC; Board Member of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and of Gilda’s Club Chicago; formerly, Executive Vice President, U.S. Structured Products, of Nuveen Investments, Inc. (1999-2010).   

 

    
    
177

           

  MARGO L. COOK (2)(3)

 

1964
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Board Member

  

 

    
    
2016 Class III

  

Co-Chief Executive Officer and Co-President (since March 2016), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Co-President, Global Products and Solutions (since January 2017), formerly, Co-Chief Executive Officer (2015-2016), formerly, Executive Vice President (2013-2015), of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Executive Vice President (since February 2017) of Nuveen, LLC; Co-President (since October 2016), formerly Senior Executive Vice President of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (Executive Vice President since 2011); formerly, Managing Director of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC (2011-2016); Chartered Financial Analyst.

 

  

 

    
    
177

           
Name,
Year of Birth
& Address
   Position(s) Held
with the Funds
   Year First
Elected or
Appointed (4)
   Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
   Number
of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Officer
Officers of the Funds:
 

  CEDRIC H. ANTOSIEWICZ

 

1962
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Chief Administrative Officer

  

 

    
    
2007

   Senior Managing Director (since January 2017), formerly, Managing Director (2004-2017) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Senior Managing Director (since February 2017), formerly, Managing Director (2014-2017) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC.   

 

    
    
76

           

  LORNA C. FERGUSON

 

1945
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Vice President

  

 

    
    
1998

   Senior Managing Director (since February 2017), formerly, Managing Director (2004-2017) of Nuveen.   

 

    
    
178

 

NUVEEN     55  


Board Members & Officers (Unaudited) (continued)

 

                       
Name,
Year of Birth
& Address
   Position(s) Held
with the Funds
   Year First
Elected or
Appointed (4)
     Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
   Number
of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Officer
                       
           
Officers of the Funds (continued):
 

  STEPHEN D. FOY

 

1954
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Vice President
and Controller

  

 

 

 

    
    
1998

 



 

   Managing Director (since 2014), formerly, Senior Vice President (2013- 2014) and Vice President (2005-2013) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Chief Financial Officer of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC (since 2010); Managing Director (since 2016) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Certified Public Accountant.   

 

    
    
178

           

  NATHANIEL T. JONES

1979
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Vice President and Treasurer

  

 

 

 

    
    
2016

 



 

   Managing Director (since January 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2016-2017), formerly, Vice President (2011-2016) of Nuveen.; Chartered Financial Analyst.   

 

    
    
178

           

  WALTER M. KELLY

 

197o
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Chief Compliance Officer and Vice President

  

 

 

 

    
    
2003

 



 

   Managing Director (since January 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2008-2017) of Nuveen.   

 

    
    
178

           

  DAVID J. LAMB

 

1963
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Vice President

  

 

 

 

    
    
2015

 



 

   Managing Director (since January 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President of Nuveen Investments Holdings, Inc. (since 2006), Vice President prior to 2006.   

 

    
    
76

           

  TINA M. LAZAR

 

1961
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Vice President

  

 

 

 

    
    
2002

 



 

   Managing Director (since January 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2014-2017) of Nuveen Securities, LLC.   

 

    
    
178

           

  KEVIN J. MCCARTHY

 

1966
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Vice President and Assistant Secretary

  

 

 

 

    
    
2007

 



 

   Senior Managing Director (since February 2017) and Secretary and General Counsel (since 2016) of Nuveen Investments, Inc., formerly, Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (2008-2016); Senior Managing Director (since January 2017) and Assistant Secretary (since 2008) of Nuveen Securities, LLC, formerly Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director (2008-2016); Senior Managing Director (since February 2017), Secretary (since 2016) and Co-General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, formerly, Executive Vice President (2016-2017), Managing Director (2008-2016) and Assistant Secretary (2007-2016); Senior Managing Director (since February 2017), Secretary (since 2016) and Associate General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, formerly Executive Vice President (2016-2017) and Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (2011-2016); Senior Managing Director (since February 2017) and Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen Investments Advisers, LLC, formerly Executive Vice President (2016-2017); Vice President (since 2007) and Secretary (since 2016), formerly, Assistant Secretary, of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, Symphony Asset Management LLC, Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC and Winslow Capital Management, LLC (since 2010); Vice President (since 2010) and Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC, formerly Assistant Secretary (2010-2016).   

 

    
    
178

           

  KATHLEEN L. PRUDHOMME

 

1953 9o1 Marquette Avenue Minneapolis, MN 554o2

  

 

    
    
Vice President and Assistant Secretary

  

 

 

 

    
    
2011

 



 

   Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Co-General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC; Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (since 2011) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; formerly, Deputy General Counsel, FAF Advisors, Inc. (2004-2010).   

 

    
    
178

 

  56     NUVEEN


 

 

                     
Name,
Year of Birth
& Address
   Position(s) Held
with the
Funds
   Year First
Elected or
Appointed (4)
   Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
   Number
of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by
Officer
                     
Officers of the Funds (continued):
 

  CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER

 

1971
333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

 

  

 

    
    
Vice President and Assistant Secretary

  

 

    
    
2008

   Managing Director (since January 2017) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Managing Director (since January 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (2016-2017) and Assistant Secretary (since October 2016) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2010) of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC.   

 

    
    
178

           

  JOEL T. SLAGER

1978 333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Vice President and Assistant Secretary

       
    
2013
   Fund Tax Director for Nuveen Funds (since 2013); previously, Vice President of Morgan Stanley Investment Management, Inc., Assistant Treasurer of the Morgan Stanley Funds (from 2010 to 2013).   

 

    
    
178

           

  GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN

 

1956 333 W. Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 6o6o6

  

 

    
    
Vice President and Secretary

  

 

    
    
1988

   Managing Director (since 2002), and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Managing Director (since 2004) and Assistant Secretary (since 1994) of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Managing Director (since 2002), Assistant Secretary (since 1997) and Co-General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (since 2011); Vice President (since February 2017), formerly, Managing Director (2003-2017) and Assistant Secretary (since 2003) of Symphony Asset Management LLC; Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (since 2002) of Nuveen Investments Advisers, LLC; Vice President and Assistant Secretary of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC (since 2002), Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC (since 2006), and of Winslow Capital Management, LLC, (since 2010); Chartered Financial Analyst.   

 

    
    
178

 

(1) The Board of Trustees is divided into three classes, Class I, Class II, and Class III, with each being elected to serve until the third succeeding annual shareholders’ meeting subsequent to its election or thereafter in each case when its respective successors are duly elected or appointed, except two board members are elected by the holders of Preferred Shares, when applicable, to serve until the next annual shareholders’ meeting subsequent to its election or thereafter in each case when its respective successors are duly elected or appointed. The year first elected or appointed represents the year in which the board member was first elected or appointed to any fund in the Nuveen Complex.
(2) On June 22, 2016, Ms. Cook and Mr. Moschner were appointed as Board members, effective July 1, 2016.
(3) “Interested person” as defined in the 1940 Act, by reason of his position with Nuveen Investments, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries, which are affiliates of the Nuveen Funds.
(4) Officers serve one year terms through August of each year. The year first elected or appointed represents the year in which the Officer was first elected or appointed to any fund in the Nuveen Complex.

 

NUVEEN     57  


Notes

 

  58     NUVEEN


 

Notes

 

NUVEEN     59  


LOGO

 

    

 

     
           

 

           
  Nuveen:   
     Serving Investors for Generations   
    

 

     Since 1898, financial advisors and their clients have relied on Nuveen to provide dependable investment solutions through continued adherence to proven, long-term investing principles. Today, we offer a range of high quality solutions designed to be integral components of a well-diversified core portfolio.   
       

 

       

Focused on meeting investor needs.

 

Nuveen is the investment management arm of TIAA. We have grown into one of the world’s premier global asset managers, with specialist knowledge across all major asset classes and particular strength in solutions that provide income for investors and that draw on our expertise in alternatives and responsible investing. Nuveen is driven not only by the independent investment processes across the firm, but also the insights, risk management, analytics and other tools and resources that a truly world-class platform provides. As a global asset manager, our mission is to work in partnership with our clients to create solutions which help them secure their financial future.

  
    

 

     
       

Find out how we can help you.

 

To learn more about how the products and services of Nuveen may be able to help you meet your financial goals, talk to your financial advisor, or call us at (800) 257-8787. Please read the information provided carefully before you invest. Investors should consider the investment objective and policies, risk considerations, charges and expenses of any investment carefully.

 

Where applicable, be sure to obtain a prospectus, which contains this and other relevant information. To obtain a prospectus, please contact your securities representative or Nuveen, 333 W. Wacker Dr., Chicago, IL 60606. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.

 

Learn more about Nuveen Funds at: www.nuveen.com/cef

  

 

                 

 

LOGO

Securities offered through Nuveen Securities, LLC, member FINRA and SIPC | 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 | www.nuveen.com

 

EAN-C-0317D        157625


     LOGO
Closed-End Funds   

 

     Nuveen
     Municipal Closed-End Funds

 

 

     It’s not what you earn, it’s what you keep. ®
  

 

 

       

 

 

Semi-Annual Report   September, 2017

 

     
           
NBB            
Nuveen Build America Bond Fund  
           
NBD            
Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund  

 


 

 

     

 

           
 

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or   

www.nuveen.com/accountaccess

If you receive your Nuveen Fund dividends and statements directly from Nuveen.

 

    

 

                  

 

LOGO


Table

of Contents

 

Chairman’s Letter to Shareholders

     4  

Portfolio Manager’s Comments

     5  

Fund Leverage

     8  

Common Share Information

     9  

Risk Considerations

     11  

Performance Overview and Holding Summaries

     12  

Shareholder Meeting Report

     16  

Portfolios of Investments

     17  

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

     30  

Statement of Operations

     31  

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

     32  

Statement of Cash Flows

     33  

Financial Highlights

     34  

Notes to Financial Statements

     36  

Additional Fund Information

     47  

Glossary of Terms Used in this Report

     48  

Reinvest Automatically, Easily and Conveniently

     50  

Annual Investment Management Agreement Approval Process

     51  

 

NUVEEN     3  


Chairman’s Letter

to Shareholders

 

LOGO

Dear Shareholders,

Asset prices have steadily climbed this year, propelled by a “Goldilocks” economic scenario that enabled markets to sidestep geopolitical tensions, natural disasters, terrorism events and political noise. The U.S. economy continued to run not too hot, not too cold, with steady growth and low levels of unemployment, inflation and interest rates. Corporate earnings have been healthy and recession risk appeared low. At the same time, growth across the rest of the world has improved as well, leading to upward revisions in global growth projections.

Yet, a global synchronized recovery also brings the prospect of higher inflation. Central banks have to manage the delicate balance between too-loose financial conditions, which risks economies overheating, and too-tight conditions, which could trigger recession. The nominee for Chairman of the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed), Jerome Powell, is largely expected to maintain the course set by Chair Janet Yellen after her term expires in February 2018. However, uncertainties about fiscal policy remain, particularly as Congress is currently working on a tax overhaul plan. Depending on the details of a tax bill and whether it passes, the Fed’s job of managing interest rates could become more complicated in the years ahead.

Meanwhile, politics will remain in the forefront. The U.S. debt ceiling debate resumes in December 2017 when the current extension of the debt limit expires, and rebuilding continues in the wake of Hurricanes Harvey, Irma and Maria. The ongoing “Brexit” negotiations and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) talks may impact key trade and political partnerships. Tensions with North Korea may continue to flare.

The magnitude of the market’s bullishness this year has been somewhat surprising. But gains may not be so easy in the coming years. Nobody can predict market shifts, which is why Nuveen encourages you to talk to your financial advisor to ensure your investment portfolio is appropriately diversified for your objectives, time horizon and risk tolerance. On behalf of the other members of the Nuveen Fund Board, we look forward to continuing to earn your trust in the months and years ahead.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

William J. Schneider

Chairman of the Board

November 22, 2017

 

 

  4     NUVEEN


Portfolio Manager’s

Comments

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB)

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD)

These Funds feature portfolio management by Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, an affiliate of Nuveen, LLC. Portfolio manager Daniel J. Close, CFA, discusses key investment strategies and the six-month performance of the Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB) and the Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD). Dan has managed NBB and NBD since their inceptions in April 2010 and November 2010, respectively.

What key strategies were used to manage these Funds during the six-month reporting period ended September 30, 2017?

Build America Bonds (BAB) rallied strongly during the reporting period, as bond markets continued to recover from the November 2016 post-election sell-off. A backdrop of sustained moderate economic growth, well-signaled policy actions from the Federal Reserve and stable municipal credit fundamentals helped municipal bond prices rise and yields fall.

NBB and NBD are designed to invest primarily in BABs and other taxable municipal bonds. The primary investment objective of these two Funds is to provide current income through investments in taxable municipal securities. Their secondary objective is to seek enhanced portfolio value and total return. The Funds offer strategic portfolio diversification opportunities for traditional municipal bond investors, while providing investment options to investors that have not traditionally purchased municipal bonds, including public and corporate retirement plans, endowments, life insurance companies and sovereign wealth funds. For these investors, the Funds can offer investment grade municipal credit, current income and some security issuers typically offer call protection. With the end of the BAB new issuance program in 2010, our focus continued to be on taking advantage of opportunities to add value and improve the liquidity profiles of both NBB and NBD.

Overall, our strategy during this reporting period was to continue to add value by pursuing active management. We bought primarily secondary bonds, adding two state appropriation bonds to both Funds, a public power bond in NBB and a California local general obligation bond in NBD. Cash for purchases came from the proceeds from selling positions from each Fund.

 

 

This material is not intended to be a recommendation or investment advice, does not constitute a solicitation to buy or sell securities, and is not provided in a fiduciary capacity. The information provided does not take into account the specific objectives or circumstances of any particular investor, or suggest any specific course of action. Investment decisions should be made based on an investor’s objectives and circumstances and in consultation with his or her advisors.

Certain statements in this report are forward-looking statements. Discussions of specific investments are for illustration only and are not intended as recommendations of individual investments. The forward-looking statements and other views expressed herein are those of the portfolio manager as of the date of this report. Actual future results or occurrences may differ significantly from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements, and the views expressed herein are subject to change at any time, due to numerous market and other factors. The Funds disclaim any obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements or views expressed herein.

For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest rating given by one of the following national rating agencies: Standard & Poor’s (S&P), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s) or Fitch, Inc. (Fitch). This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Credit ratings are subject to change. AAA, AA, A and BBB are investment grade ratings, while BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D are below investment grade ratings. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by these national rating agencies.

Bond insurance guarantees only the payment of principal and interest on the bond when due, and not the value of the bonds themselves, which will fluctuate with the bond market and the financial success of the issuer and the insurer. Insurance relates specifically to the bonds in the portfolio and not to the share prices of a Fund. No representation is made as to the insurers’ ability to meet their commitments.

Refer to the Glossary of Terms Used in this Report for further definition of the terms used within this section.

 

NUVEEN   5


Portfolio Manager’s Comments (continued)

 

Shareholders should note that, because there was no new issuance of BABs or similar U.S. Treasury-subsidized taxable municipal bonds for the 24-month period ended December 31, 2012, the Funds’ contingent term provisions went into effect on January 1, 2013. During the reporting period ended September 30, 2017, NBB and NBD were managed in line with termination dates on or around June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2020, respectively, with the distribution of the Funds’ assets to shareholders planned for those times. We continued our efforts to maximize the Funds’ liquidity and better position NBB and NBD for termination. Even though the Funds are scheduled to terminate, we believe the opportunity still exists to add value for the shareholders of these Funds through active management and strong credit research.

How did these Funds perform over the six-month reporting period ended September 30, 2017?

The tables in each Fund’s Performance Overview and Holding Summaries section of this report provide the Funds’ total returns for the six-month, one-year, five-year and since-inception periods ended September 30, 2017. Each Fund’s total returns are compared with the performance of a corresponding market index.

For the six-month reporting period ended September 30, 2017, the total returns on common share net asset value (NAV) for NBB performed in line with the return for the Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate-Eligible Build America Bond Index and NBD outperformed the Index.

Key management factors that influenced the returns of NBB and NBD during this reporting period included duration and yield curve positioning, credit exposure, sector allocation and the use of derivatives. Duration and yield curve positioning detracted from the two Funds’ relative performance. The Funds held overweight allocations to the two shortest duration buckets, which underper-formed the broad market, and underweight allocations to the two longest duration buckets, which were the best performing segments. From a credit ratings allocation perspective, NBB’s relative performance was slightly hurt by an overweight to BB rated bonds, which offset a positive contribution from an overweight to A rated credits. However, NBD’s overall credit positioning was modestly beneficial to relative results, as the outperformance of the Fund’s A rated allocation more than counteracted the negative impact of the overweight to BB rated bonds. Sector allocations remained well diversified and contributed gains to the relative performance of both Funds. In terms of security selection, bonds with higher coupon and short call structures generally underperformed in this reporting period, as short duration bonds lagged the broad market, while bonds offering longer durations (including tender option bonds) and lower credit quality tended to perform well for the Funds.

As part of their approach to investing, NBB and NBD use an integrated leverage and hedging strategy in their efforts to enhance current income and total return, while working to maintain a level of interest rate risk similar to that of the Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate-Eligible Build America Bond Index. As part of this integrated strategy, both NBB and NBD used inverse floating rate securities and bank borrowings as leverage to potentially magnify performance. At the same time, the Funds used interest rate swaps to reduce their leverage-adjusted durations to a level close to that of the Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate-Eligible Build America Bond Index. In addition, the Funds entered into staggered interest rate swaps to partially fix the interest cost of leverage. During this reporting period, the inverse floaters and interest rate swaps performed as expected. Due to the path of interest rates over this reporting period, the use of inverse floaters boosted the Funds’ total return performance for the reporting period, while the use of swaps to shorten long-term interest rates dampened the Funds’ total return performance for the reporting period. Leverage is discussed in more detail later in this report.

Given the continued news about economic problems in Puerto Rico, we should note that neither NBB nor NBD has any exposure to Puerto Rico BABs.

 

  6     NUVEEN


Note About Investment Valuations

 

The municipal securities held by the Funds are valued by the Funds’ pricing service using a range of market-based inputs and assumptions. A different municipal pricing service might incorporate different assumptions and inputs into its valuation methodology, potentially resulting in different values for the same securities. Thus, the current net asset value of a Fund’s shares might be impacted, higher or lower, if the Fund were to use a different pricing service, or if its pricing service were to materially change its valuation methodology. On October 4, 2016, the Fund’s then-current municipal bond pricing service was acquired by the parent company of another pricing service, and the combination of the valuation methodologies used by the two organizations took place on October 16, 2017, subsequent to the close of the reporting period of this report. The change of valuation methodologies due to that combination had little or no impact on the net asset value of each Fund’s shares.

 

NUVEEN     7  


Fund

Leverage

 

IMPACT OF THE FUNDS’ LEVERAGE STRATEGY ON PERFORMANCE

One important factor impacting the returns of the Funds relative to their comparative benchmark was the Funds’ use of leverage through bank borrowings and investments in inverse floating rate securities, which represent leveraged investments in underlying bonds. The Funds use leverage because our research has shown that, over time, leveraging provides opportunities for additional income, particularly in the recent market environment where short-term market rates are at or near historical lows, meaning that the short-term rates the Fund has been paying on its leveraging instruments have been much lower than the interest the Fund has been earning on its portfolio of long-term bonds that it has bought with the proceeds of that leverage. However, use of leverage also can expose the Fund to additional price volatility. When a Fund uses leverage, the Fund will experience a greater increase in its net asset value if the municipal bonds acquired through the use of leverage increase in value, but it will also experience a correspondingly larger decline in its net asset value if the bonds acquired through leverage decline in value, which will make the Fund’s net asset value more volatile, and its total return performance more variable over time. In addition, income in levered funds will typically decrease in comparison to unlevered funds when short-term interest rates increase and increase when short-term interest rates decrease. As mentioned previously, inverse floaters contributed positively to the performance of the Funds over this reporting period. The Funds’ borrowings also contributed positively to performance over this reporting period.

As of September 30, 2017, the Funds’ percentages of leverage are as shown in the accompanying table.

 

     NBB        NBD  

Effective Leverage*

    28.04        28.36

Regulatory Leverage*

    13.33        6.71
* Effective leverage is a Fund’s effective economic leverage, and includes both regulatory leverage and the leverage effects of certain derivative and other investments in a Fund’s portfolio that increase the Fund’s investment exposure. Currently, the leverage effects of Tender Option Bond (TOB) inverse floater holdings are included in effective leverage values, in addition to any regulatory leverage. Regulatory leverage consists of preferred shares issued or borrowings of a Fund. Both of these are part of a Fund’s capital structure. A Fund, however, may from time to time borrow on a typically transient basis in connection with its day-to-day operations, primarily in connection with the need to settle portfolio trades. Such incidental borrowings are excluded from the calculation of a Fund’s effective leverage ratio. Regulatory leverage is subject to asset coverage limits set forth in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

THE FUNDS’ REGULATORY LEVERAGE

Bank Borrowings

The Funds employ regulatory leverage through the use of bank borrowings. The Funds’ bank borrowing activities are as shown in the accompanying table.

 

    Current Reporting Period              Subsequent to the Close of
the Reporting Period
 
Fund   April 1, 2017        Draws        Paydowns        September 30, 2017        Average Balance
Outstanding
              Draws        Paydowns        November 27, 2017  

NBB

  $ 90,175,000        $     —        $     —        $ 90,175,000        $ 90,175,000          $     —        $     —        $ 90,175,000  
NBD   $ 12,000,000        $     —        $     —        $ 12,000,000        $ 12,000,000                $     —        $     —        $ 12,000,000  

Refer to Notes to Financial Statements, Note 8 - Borrowing Arrangements for further details.

 

  8     NUVEEN


Common Share

Information

 

COMMON SHARE DISTRIBUTION INFORMATION

The following information regarding the Funds’ distributions is current as of September 30, 2017. Each Fund’s distribution levels may vary over time based on each Fund’s investment activity and portfolio investment value changes.

During the current reporting period, each Fund’s distributions to common shareholders were as shown in the accompanying table.

 

   

Per Common

Share Amounts

 
Monthly Distributions (Ex-Dividend Date)   NBB      NBD  

April 2017

  $        0.1030        $    0.0955  

May

  0.1030        0.0955  

June

  0.1030        0.0955  

July

  0.1030        0.0955  

August

  0.1030        0.0955  

September 2017

  0.1030        0.0955  

Total Distributions from Net Investment Income

  $        0.6180        $    0.5730  

Yields

              

Market Yield*

  5.76%        5.20
* Market Yield is based on the Fund’s current annualized monthly distribution divided by the Fund’s current market price as of the end of the reporting period.

Each Fund in this report seeks to pay regular monthly dividends out of its net investment income at a rate that reflects its past and projected net income performance. To permit each Fund to maintain a more stable monthly dividend, the Fund may pay dividends at a rate that may be more or less than the amount of net income actually earned by the Fund during the period. If a Fund has cumulatively earned more than it has paid in dividends, it will hold the excess in reserve as undistributed net investment income (UNII) as part of the Fund’s net asset value. Conversely, if a Fund has cumulatively paid in dividends more than it has earned, the excess will constitute a negative UNII that will likewise be reflected in the Fund’s net asset value. Each Fund will, over time, pay all its net investment income as dividends to shareholders.

As of September 30, 2017, the Funds had positive UNII balances, based upon our best estimate, for tax purposes and negative UNII balances for financial reporting purposes.

All monthly dividends paid by each Fund during the current reporting period were paid from net investment income. If a portion of the Fund’s monthly distributions was sourced from or comprised of elements other than net investment income, including capital gains and/or a return of capital, shareholders would have received a notice to that effect. For financial reporting purposes, the composition and per share amounts of each Fund’s dividends for the reporting period are presented in this report’s Statement of Changes in Net Assets and Financial Highlights, respectively. For income tax purposes, distribution information for each Fund as of its most recent tax year end is presented in Note 6 — Income Tax Information within the Notes to Financial Statements of this report.

 

NUVEEN   9


Common Share Information (continued)

 

COMMON SHARE REPURCHASES

During August 2017, the Funds’ Board of Trustees reauthorized an open-market share repurchase program, allowing each Fund to repurchase an aggregate of up to approximately 10% of its outstanding shares.

As of September 30, 2017, and since the inception of the Funds’ repurchase programs, the Funds have cumulatively repurchased and retired their outstanding common shares as shown in the accompanying table.

 

     NBB        NBD  

Common shares cumulatively repurchased and retired

    0          0  

Common shares authorized for repurchase

    2,645,000          720,000  

OTHER COMMON SHARE INFORMATION

As of September 30, 2017, and during the current reporting period, the Funds’ common share prices were trading at a premium/(discount) to their common share NAVs as shown in the accompanying table.

 

     NBB        NBD  

Common share NAV

    $22.16          $23.14  

Common share price

    $21.47          $22.03  

Premium/(Discount) to NAV

    (3.11 )%         (4.80 )% 

6-month average premium/(discount) to NAV

    (3.43 )%         (3.53 )% 

 

  10     NUVEEN


Risk

    Considerations

 

Fund shares are not guaranteed or endorsed by any bank or other insured depository institution, and are not federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB)

Investing in closed-end funds involves risk; principal loss is possible. There is no guarantee the Fund’s investment objectives will be achieved. Closed-end fund shares may frequently trade at a discount or premium to their net asset value. Debt or fixed income securities such as those held by the Fund, are subject to market risk, credit risk, interest rate risk, derivatives risk, liquidity risk, and income risk. As interest rates rise, bond prices fall. Lower credit debt securities may be more likely to fail to make timely interest or principal payments. The Fund’s investments in Build America Bonds , which were discontinued in 2010, subject the Fund to tax risk, liquidity risk, and may negatively affect the Fund’s performance. Leverage increases return volatility and magnifies the Fund’s potential return and its risks; there is no guarantee a fund’s leverage strategy will be successful. These and other risk considerations such as inverse floater risk , limited term risk , and tax risk are described in more detail on the Fund’s web page at www.nuveen.com/NBB.

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD)

Investing in closed-end funds involves risk; principal loss is possible. There is no guarantee the Fund’s investment objectives will be achieved. Closed-end fund shares may frequently trade at a discount or premium to their net asset value. Debt or fixed income securities such as those held by the Fund, are subject to market risk, credit risk, interest rate risk, derivatives risk, liquidity risk, and income risk. As interest rates rise, bond prices fall. Lower credit debt securities may be more likely to fail to make timely interest or principal payments. The Fund’s investments in Build America Bonds , which were discontinued in 2010, subject the Fund to tax risk, liquidity risk, and may negatively affect the Fund’s performance. Leverage increases return volatility and magnifies the Fund’s potential return and its risks; there is no guarantee a fund’s leverage strategy will be successful. These and other risk considerations such as inverse floater risk , limited term risk , and tax risk are described in more detail on the Fund’s web page at www.nuveen.com/NBD.

 

NUVEEN   11


NBB

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

Performance Overview and Holding Summaries as of September 30, 2017

 

Refer to the Glossary of Terms Used in this Report for further definition of the terms used within this section.

Average Annual Total Returns as of September 30, 2017

 

    Cumulative        Average Annual  
     6-Month        1-Year        5-Year        Since
Inception
 
NBB at Common Share NAV     6.45%          2.09%          6.09%          8.56%  
NBB at Common Share Price     5.76%          0.43%          6.81%          7.82%  
Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate – Eligible Build America Bond Index     6.51%          0.76%          5.62%          8.57%  

Since inception returns are from 4/27/10. Past performance is not predictive of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the data shown. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that shareholders may have to pay on Fund distributions or upon the sale of Fund shares. Returns at NAV are net of Fund expenses, and assume reinvestment of distributions. Comparative index return information is provided for the Fund’s shares at NAV only. Indexes are not available for direct investment.

 

LOGO

 

  12     NUVEEN  


 

This data relates to the securities held in the Fund’s portfolio of investments as of the end of the reporting period. It should not be construed as a measure of performance for the Fund itself. Holdings are subject to change.

For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest rating given by one of the following national rating agencies: Standard & Poor’s Group, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Fitch, Inc. This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Credit ratings are subject to change. AAA, AA, A and BBB are investment grade ratings; BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D are below-investment grade ratings. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by these national rating agencies.

 

Fund Allocation

(% of net assets)

 

Long-Term Municipal Bonds     120.6%  
Repurchase Agreements     0.2%  
Other Assets Less Liabilities     2.7%  
Net Assets Plus Borrowings & Floating Rate Obligations     123.5%  
Borrowings     (15.4)%  
Floating Rate Obligations     (8.1)%  

Net Assets

    100%  

Portfolio Credit Quality

(% of total investment exposure)

 

AAA/U.S. Guaranteed     12.3%  
AA     55.2%  
A     21.1%  
BBB     6.1%  
BB or Lower     3.2%  
N/R (not rated)     1.9%  
N/A (not applicable)     0.2%  

Total

    100%  
 

 

Portfolio Composition

(% of total investments)

 

Tax Obligation/Limited     30.7%  
Transportation     20.2%  
Tax Obligation/General     14.8%  
Utilities     14.5%  
Water and Sewer     12.4%  
Other     7.2%  
Repurchase Agreements     0.2%  

Total

    100%  

States and Territories

(% of total municipal bonds)

 

California     21.5%  
New York     14.6%  
Texas     8.8%  
Illinois     7.9%  
Ohio     6.5%  
Georgia     4.8%  
Nevada     4.4%  
New Jersey     3.7%  
Virginia     3.6%  
Washington     3.1%  
Louisiana     3.1%  
Other     18.0%  

Total

    100%  
 

 

NUVEEN     13  


NBD

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

Performance Overview and Holding Summaries as of September 30, 2017

 

Refer to the Glossary of Terms Used in this Report for further definition of the terms used within this section.

Average Annual Total Returns as of September 30, 2017

 

    Cumulative        Average Annual  
     6-Month        1-Year        5-Year        Since
Inception
 
NBD at Common Share NAV     7.62%          3.71%          5.46%          8.99%  
NBD at Common Share Price     4.54%          1.91%          6.30%          7.95%  
Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate – Eligible Build America Bond Index     6.51%          0.76%          5.62%          9.31%  

Since inception returns are from 11/23/10. Past performance is not predictive of future results. Current performance may be higher or lower than the data shown. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes that shareholders may have to pay on Fund distributions or upon the sale of Fund shares. Returns at NAV are net of Fund expenses, and assume reinvestment of distributions. Comparative index return information is provided for the Fund’s shares at NAV only. Indexes are not available for direct investment.

 

LOGO

 

14   NUVEEN


 

This data relates to the securities held in the Fund’s portfolio of investments as of the end of the reporting period. It should not be construed as a measure of performance for the Fund itself. Holdings are subject to change.

For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest rating given by one of the following national rating agencies: Standard & Poor’s Group, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Fitch, Inc. This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Credit ratings are subject to change. AAA, AA, A and BBB are investment grade ratings; BB, B, CCC, CC, C and D are below-investment grade ratings. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by these national rating agencies.

 

Fund Allocation

(% of net assets)

 

Long-Term Municipal Bonds     104.9%  
Repurchase Agreements     0.6%  
Other Assets Less Liabilities     4.9%  
Net Assets Plus Borrowings & Floating Rate Obligations     110.4%  
Borrowings     (7.2)%  
Floating Rate Obligations     (3.2)%  
Net Assets     100%  

Portfolio Credit Quality

(% of total investment exposure)

 

AAA/U.S. Guaranteed     14.3%  
AA     59.1%  
A     15.5%  
BBB     3.5%  
BB or Lower     5.1%  
N/R (not rated)     2.0%  
N/A (not applicable)     0.5%  
Total     100%  
 

 

Portfolio Composition

(% of total investments)

 

Tax Obligation/Limited     37.7%  
Transportation     15.1%  
Water and Sewer     13.7%  
Tax Obligation/General     11.8%  
Utilities     11.4%  
Other     9.7%  
Repurchase Agreements     0.6%  
Total     100%  

States and Territories

(% of total municipal bonds)

 

California     21.6%  
New York     12.5%  
Illinois     10.6%  
Ohio     6.8%  
Texas     6.3%  
South Carolina     5.7%  
Colorado     4.9%  
Pennsylvania     3.2%  
New Jersey     3.2%  
Tennessee     3.1%  
Virginia     3.0%  
Other     19.1%  
Total     100%  
 

 

NUVEEN     15  


Shareholder

Meeting Report

 

The annual meeting of shareholders was held in the offices of Nuveen on August 2, 2017 for NBB and NBD; at this meeting the shareholders were asked to elect Board Members.

 

     NBB            NBD  
     Common
shares
           Common
shares
 

Approval of the Board Members was reached as follows:

       

David J. Kundert

       

For

    23,373,015           5,944,857  

Withhold

    284,789               154,571  

Total

    23,657,804               6,099,428  

John K. Nelson

       

For

    23,408,330           5,964,070  

Withhold

    249,474               135,358  

Total

    23,657,804               6,099,428  

Terence J. Toth

       

For

    23,413,683           5,964,320  

Withhold

    244,121               135,108  

Total

    23,657,804               6,099,428  

Robert L. Young

       

For

    23,411,879           5,964,570  

Withhold

    245,925               134,858  

Total

    23,657,804               6,099,428  

 

  16     NUVEEN


NBB

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

  

Portfolio of Investments

   September 30, 2017  (Unaudited)

 

Principal

Amount (000)

           Description (1)   Optional Call
Provisions (2)
             Ratings (3)      Value  
   

LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS – 120.6% (99.8% of Total Investments)

 

        
   

MUNICIPAL BONDS – 120.6% (99.8% of Total Investments)

 

Arizona – 1.0% (0.8% of Total Investments)

          
$ 5,000            

Mesa, Arizona, Utility System Revenue Bonds, Series 2010, 6.100%, 7/01/34

    7/20 at 100.00                 Aa2      $ 5,545,050  
   

California – 25.9% (21.5% of Total Investments)

          
  2,520      

Alameda Corridor Transportation Authority, California, Revenue Bonds, Refunding Taxable Subordinate Lien Series 2004B, 0.000%, 10/01/31 – AMBAC Insured

    No Opt. Call           BBB+        1,249,844  
  1,995      

Bay Area Toll Authority, California, Revenue Bonds, San Francisco Bay Area Toll Bridge, Build America Federally Taxable Bond Series 2009F-2, 6.263%, 4/01/49

    No Opt. Call           AA        2,866,576  
   

Bay Area Toll Authority, California, Revenue Bonds, San Francisco Bay Area Toll Bridge, Subordinate Lien, Build America Federally Taxable Bond Series 2010S-1:

          
  75      

6.793%, 4/01/30

    No Opt. Call           AA–        93,405  
  100      

6.918%, 4/01/40

    No Opt. Call           AA–        142,300  
  600      

California Infrastructure and Economic Development Bank, Revenue Bonds, University of California San Francisco Neurosciences Building, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B, 6.486%, 5/15/49

    No Opt. Call           AA–        788,274  
  40      

California Municipal Finance Authority Charter School Revenue Bonds, Albert Einstein Academies Project, Taxable Series 2013B, 7.000%, 8/01/18

    No Opt. Call           BB–        39,866  
  395      

California School Finance Authority, Charter School Revenue Bonds, City Charter School Obligated Group, Taxable Series 2016B, 3.750%, 6/01/20

    No Opt. Call           N/R        392,405  
  3,030      

California State Public Works Board, Lease Revenue Bonds, Various Capital Projects, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2009G-2, 8.361%, 10/01/34

    No Opt. Call           A+        4,622,841  
  2,050      

California State Public Works Board, Lease Revenue Bonds, Various Capital Projects, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010A-2, 8.000%, 3/01/35

    3/20 at 100.00           A+        2,322,158  
  7,000      

California State University, Systemwide Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B, 6.484%, 11/01/41

    No Opt. Call           Aa2        9,434,390  
  7,115      

California State, General Obligation Bonds, Various Purpose Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010, 7.950%, 3/01/36

    3/20 at 100.00           AA–        8,047,207  
  6,610      

California State, General Obligation Bonds, Various Purpose, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010, 7.600%, 11/01/40

    No Opt. Call           AA–        10,351,194  
  9,185      

California Statewide Communities Development Authority, California, Revenue Bonds, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Series 2014B, 6.000%, 12/01/24

    No Opt. Call           BB+        9,732,150  
  7,500      

Los Angeles Community College District, California, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010, 6.600%, 8/01/42

    No Opt. Call           AA+        10,850,775  
  10,000      

Los Angeles Community College District, Los Angeles County, California, General Obligation Bonds, Series 2010, 6.600%, 8/01/42 (UB) (4)

    No Opt. Call           AA+        14,467,700  
  3,000      

Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, California, Measure R Sales Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010A, 5.735%, 6/01/39

    No Opt. Call           AAA        3,743,850  
   

Los Angeles County Public Works Financing Authority, California, Lease Revenue Bonds, Multiple Capital Projects I, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B:

          
  2,050      

7.488%, 8/01/33

    No Opt. Call           AA        2,809,463  
  11,270      

7.618%, 8/01/40

    No Opt. Call           AA        17,186,750  
  9,895      

Los Angeles Department of Airports, California, Revenue Bonds, Los Angeles International Airport, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009C, 6.582%, 5/15/39

    No Opt. Call           AA–        12,854,100  
   

Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, California, Power System Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable – Direct Payment – Build America Bonds, Series 2010A:

          
  80      

5.716%, 7/01/39

    No Opt. Call           Aa2        103,666  
  2,840      

6.166%, 7/01/40

    7/20 at 100.00           Aa2        3,123,404  

 

NUVEEN     17  


NBB    Nuveen Build America Bond Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments (continued)    September 30, 2017 (Unaudited)

 

 

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)  

Optional Call

Provisions (2)

  Ratings (3)      Value  
   

 

California  (continued)

 

      
$ 1,685      

Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, California, Power System Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable – Direct Payment – Build America Bonds, Series 2010D, 6.574%, 7/01/45

 

No Opt. Call

    Aa2      $ 2,496,294  
  2,000      

Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, California, Water System Revenue Bonds, Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT906, 25.342%, 7/01/50 (IF) (4)

 

No Opt. Call

    AA+        7,002,300  
  1,500      

Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, Water Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2009D, 6.538%, 7/01/39

 

7/19 at 100.00

    AAA        1,615,245  
  1,000      

Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, Water Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Series 2010A, 6.947%, 7/01/40

 

7/20 at 100.00

    AAA        1,120,010  
  1,605      

Oakland Redevelopment Agency, California, Subordinated Housing Set Aside Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Series 2011A-T, 7.500%, 9/01/19

 

No Opt. Call

    AA–        1,721,074  
  4,250      

Sacramento Public Financing Authority, California, Lease Revenue Bonds, Golden 1 Center, Series 2015, 5.637%, 4/01/50

 

No Opt. Call

    A+        4,806,197  
  2,390      

San Francisco City and County Public Utilities Commission, California, Water Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010B, 6.000%, 11/01/40

 

No Opt. Call

    AA–        3,051,624  
  4,000      

San Francisco City and County, California, Certificates of Participation, 525 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco Public Utilities Commission Office Project, Tender Option Bond 2016-XFT901, 24.676%, 11/01/41 (IF) (4)

 

No Opt. Call

    AA        9,552,800  
    Stanton Redevelopment Agency, California, Tax Allocation Bonds, Stanton Consolidated Redevelopment Project Series 2011A:       
  275      

6.500%, 12/01/17 (ETM)

 

No Opt. Call

    A (5)        277,406  
  295      

6.750%, 12/01/18 (ETM)

 

No Opt. Call

    A (5)        312,659  
  1,500      

University of California, General Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009R, 6.270%, 5/15/31

 

5/19 at 100.00

    AA        1,596,705  
  2,505      

University of California, General Revenue Bonds, Limited Project, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010F, 5.946%, 5/15/45

 

No Opt. Call

    AA–        3,237,963  
  110,355        

Total California

                 152,012,595  
   

 

Colorado – 0.7% (0.6% of Total Investments)

 

      
  3,100      

Denver School District 1, Colorado, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009C, 5.664%, 12/01/33

 

No Opt. Call

    AA+        3,899,087  
           

 

Connecticut – 1.3% (1.0% of Total Investments)

 

                    
  6,300      

Harbor Point Infrastructure Improvement District, Connecticut, Special Obligation Revenue Bonds, Harbor Point Project, Federally Taxable – Issuer Subsidy – Recovery Zone Economic Development Bond Series 2010B, 12.500%, 4/01/39

 

4/20 at 100.00

    N/R        7,325,199  
           

 

District of Columbia – 0.2% (0.2% of Total Investments)

 

                    
  1,155      

District of Columbia Water and Sewer Authority, Public Utility Revenue Bonds, Subordinate Lien, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010A, 5.522%, 10/01/44

 

No Opt. Call

    AA+        1,445,644  
           

 

Florida – 0.9% (0.7% of Total Investments)

 

                    
  5,000      

Florida State Board of Education, Public Education Capital Outlay Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010G, 5.750%, 6/01/35

 

6/19 at 100.00

    AAA        5,302,450  
           

 

Georgia – 5.8% (4.8% of Total Investments)

 

                    
  2,500      

Cobb-Marietta Coliseum and Exhibit Hall Authority, Georgia, Revenue Bonds, Cobb County Coliseum Project, Taxable Series 2015, 4.500%, 1/01/47

 

1/26 at 100.00

    AAA        2,649,250  
  9,000      

Georgia Municipal Electric Authority, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project J Bonds, Taxable Build America Bonds Series 2010A, 6.637%, 4/01/57

 

No Opt. Call

    A+        11,370,780  
  1,120      

Georgia Municipal Electric Authority, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project M Bonds, Taxable Build America Bonds Series 2010A, 6.655%, 4/01/57

 

No Opt. Call

    A+        1,400,190  
  15,000      

Georgia Municipal Electric Authority, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project P Bonds, Refunding Taxable Build America Bonds Series 2010A, 7.055%, 4/01/57

 

No Opt. Call

    A–        18,671,850  
  27,620        

Total Georgia

                 34,092,070  

 

  18     NUVEEN


Principal

Amount (000)

       Description (1)   Optional Call
Provisions (2)
   Ratings (3)    Value
        Illinois – 9.5% (7.9% of Total Investments)              
$                    865       Chicago Transit Authority, Illinois, Sales and Transfer Tax Receipts Revenue Bonds,
Pension Funding Taxable Series 2008A, 6.899%, 12/01/40
  No Opt. Call    AA    $    1,132,570
7,735       Chicago Transit Authority, Illinois, Sales Tax Receipts Revenue Bonds, Federally
Taxable Build America Bonds, Series 2010B, 6.200%, 12/01/40
  No Opt. Call    AA    9,580,494
        Chicago, Illinois, General Airport Revenue Bonds, O’Hare International Airport,
Third Lien, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B:
             
10,925       6.845%, 1/01/38   1/20 at 100.00    A    11,978,498
355       6.395%, 1/01/40   No Opt. Call    A    485,239
360       Chicago, Illinois, Wastewater Transmission Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable
Bond Series 2010B, 6.900%, 1/01/40
  No Opt. Call    AA–    462,787
14,000       Illinois State, General Obligation Bonds, Taxable Build America Bonds, Series
2010-3, 6.725%, 4/01/35
  No Opt. Call    BBB    15,891,960
8,090       Illinois Toll Highway Authority, Toll Highway Revenue Bonds, Build America
Taxable Bonds, Senior Lien Series 2009A, 6.184%, 1/01/34
  No Opt. Call    AA–    10,334,651
2,395       Illinois Toll Highway Authority, Toll Highway Revenue Bonds, Build America
Taxable Bonds, Senior Lien Series 2009B, 5.851%, 12/01/34
  No Opt. Call    AA–    3,028,477
2,000       Lake County, Illinois, General Obligation Bonds, Series 2010A, 5.125%, 11/30/27   11/19 at 100.00    AAA    2,130,660
685       Northern Illinois Municipal Power Agency, Power Project Revenue Bonds, Prairie
State Project, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010A, 7.820%, 1/01/40
  No Opt. Call    A2    891,247
           
47,410        Total Illinois               55,916,583
        Indiana – 2.6% (2.1% of Total Investments)              
5,000       Indiana University, Consolidated Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds,
Series 2010B, 5.636%, 6/01/35
  6/20 at 100.00    AAA    5,366,050
5,000       Indianapolis Local Public Improvement Bond Bank, Indiana, Build America Bonds,
Series 2010A-2, 6.004%, 1/15/40
  No Opt. Call    Aa1    6,522,800
2,390       Indianapolis Local Public Improvement Bond Bank, Indiana, Build America Taxable
Bonds, Series 2010B-2, 6.116%, 1/15/40
  No Opt. Call    AA    3,145,742
           
12,390        Total Indiana               15,034,592
        Kentucky – 1.7% (1.4% of Total Investments)              
5,000       Kentucky Municipal Power Agency, Power System Revenue Bonds, Prairie State
Project, Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT902, 25.020%, 9/01/37 – AGC
Insured (IF) (4)
  9/20 at 100.00    AA    7,022,500
1,950       Louisville and Jefferson County Metropolitan Sewer District, Kentucky, Sewer and
Drainage System Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds Series 2010A,
6.250%, 5/15/43
  No Opt. Call    AA    2,597,380
6,950        Total Kentucky               9,619,880
        Louisiana – 3.7% (3.1% of Total Investments)              
20,350        East Baton Rouge Sewerage Commission, Louisiana, Revenue Bonds, Series
2010B, 6.087%, 2/01/45 (UB) (4)
  2/20 at 100.00    AA    21,929,364
        Massachusetts – 0.8% (0.7% of Total Investments)              
2,000        Massachusetts, Transpiration Fund Revenue Bonds, Accelerated Bridge Program,
Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT907, 21.170%, 6/01/40 (IF) (4)
  No Opt. Call    AAA    4,882,500
        Michigan – 1.0% (0.8% of Total Investments)              
6,070        Michigan Tobacco Settlement Finance Authority, Tobacco Settlement Asset-
Backed Revenue Bonds, Taxable Turbo Series 2006A, 7.309%, 6/01/34
  12/17 at 100.00    B–    5,937,795
        Missouri – 0.3% (0.2% of Total Investments)              
1,290        Curators of the University of Missouri, System Facilities Revenue Bonds, Build
America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009A, 5.960%, 11/01/39
  No Opt. Call    AA+    1,648,710

 

NUVEEN     19  


NBB    Nuveen Build America Bond Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments (continued)    September 30, 2017  (Unaudited)

 

Principal             Optional Call               
Amount (000)          Description (1)   Provisions (2)     Ratings (3)      Value  
    Nevada – 5.4% (4.4% of Total Investments)       
$ 13,890      

Clark County, Nevada, Airport Revenue Bonds, Senior Lien Series 2009B, 6.881%, 7/01/42

    7/19 at 100.00       Aa2      $ 15,043,981  
  10,150      

Clark County, Nevada, Airport Revenue Bonds, Taxable Direct Payment Build America Bond Series 2010C, 6.820%, 7/01/45

    No Opt. Call       Aa2        14,896,749  
  1,315        

Las Vegas, Nevada, Certificates of Participation, City Hall Project, Build America Federally Taxable Bonds, Series 2009B, 7.800%, 9/01/39 (Pre-refunded 9/01/19)

    9/19 at 100.00       AA–(5)        1,456,086  
  25,355      

Total Nevada

                     31,396,816  
    New Jersey – 4.4% (3.7% of Total Investments)       
  2,500      

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, Transportation System Bonds, Build America Bonds Issuer Subsidy Program, Series 2009B, 6.875%, 12/15/39

    6/19 at 100.00       A–        2,611,000  
   

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, Transportation System Bonds, Build America Bonds Issuer Subsidy Program, Series 2010C:

      
  130      

6.104%, 12/15/28

    12/20 at 100.00       A–        136,755  
  3,500      

5.754%, 12/15/28

    No Opt. Call       A–        3,927,280  
  4,190      

New Jersey Turnpike Authority, Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009F, 7.414%, 1/01/40

    No Opt. Call       A+        6,327,151  
  8,805        

New Jersey Turnpike Authority, Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010A, 7.102%, 1/01/41

    No Opt. Call       A+        12,891,048  
  19,125      

Total New Jersey

                     25,893,234  
    New York – 17.6% (14.5% of Total Investments)       
  25,000      

Dormitory Authority of the State of New York, State Personal Income Tax Revenue Bonds, Series 2010D, 5.600%, 3/15/40 (UB) (4)

    No Opt. Call       AAA        31,731,250  
  5,100      

Long Island Power Authority, New York, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B, 5.850%, 5/01/41

    No Opt. Call       A–        6,190,329  
  7,965      

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York, Dedicated Tax Fund Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010C, 7.336%, 11/15/39

    No Opt. Call       AA        12,142,165  
  14,000      

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Build America Taxable Bonds, Fiscal 2011 Series 2010CC, 6.282%, 6/15/42

    12/20 at 100.00       AA+        15,577,520  
  1,000      

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Build America Taxable Bonds, Fiscal 2011 Series AA, 5.790%, 6/15/41

    6/20 at 100.00       AA+        1,085,260  
  2,595      

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010DD, 5.952%, 6/15/42

    No Opt. Call       AA+        3,539,736  
  2,025      

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Series 2010DD, 5.952%, 6/15/42 (UB)

    No Opt. Call       AA+        2,762,222  
  1,595      

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Taxable Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT908, 22.408%, 6/15/44 (IF)

    No Opt. Call       AA+        4,560,344  
  7,155      

New York City Transitional Finance Authority, New York, Building Aid Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Fiscal 2011 Series 2010S-1B, 6.828%, 7/15/40

    No Opt. Call       AA        9,875,546  
  10,000      

New York City Transitional Finance Authority, New York, Future Tax Secured Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010G-1, 5.467%, 5/01/40 (4)

    No Opt. Call       AAA        12,567,600  
  3,000        

New York Transportation Development Corporation, Special Facilities Bonds, LaGuardia Airport Terminal B Redevelopment Project, Taxable Series 2016B, 3.673%, 7/01/30

    No Opt. Call       BBB        2,912,130  
  79,435      

Total New York

                     102,944,102  
    North Carolina – 1.8% (1.5% of Total Investments)       
  10,100        

North Carolina Turnpike Authority, Triangle Expressway System State Annual Appropriation Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Issuer Subsidy Build America Bonds, Series 2009B, 6.700%, 1/01/39

    1/19 at 100.00       AA        10,640,855  

 

  20     NUVEEN


Principal
Amount (000)
         Description (1)   

Optional Call

Provisions (2)

             Ratings (3)      Value  
          Ohio – 7.8% (6.5% of Total Investments)                            
$ 10,700      

American Municipal Power Inc., Ohio, Combined Hydroelectric Projects Revenue Bonds, Build America Bond Series 2010B, 7.834%, 2/15/41

    
No Opt. Call
 
        A      $ 16,204,615  
  4,000      

American Municipal Power Ohio Inc., Prairie State Energy Campus Project Revenue Bonds, Build America Bond Series 2009C, 6.053%, 2/15/43

     No Opt. Call           A1        5,157,600  
  25      

JobsOhio Beverage System, Ohio, Statewide Liquor Profits Revenue Bonds, Senior Lien Taxable Series 2013B, 4.532%, 1/01/35

    
No Opt. Call
 
        AA        27,504  
  15,500      

Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District, Wastewater Improvement Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010, 6.038%, 11/15/40

    
11/20 at 100.00
 
        AA+        17,114,945  
  7,500        

Port of Greater Cincinnati Development Authority, Ohio, Special Obligation TIF Revenue Bonds, Cooperative Township Public Parking, Kenwood Collection Redevelopment, Senior Lien Series 2016A, 6.600%, 1/01/39

     1/26 at 100.00                 N/R        7,323,375  
  37,725      

Total Ohio

                                45,828,039  
          Oregon – 2.5% (2.0% of Total Investments)                            
  4,000      

Oregon Department of Administrative Services, Certificates of Participation, Federally Taxable Build America Bonds, Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-TXG001, 22.285%, 5/01/35 (IF) (4)

     5/20 at 100.00           AA        5,872,600  
  8,030        

Warm Springs Reservation Confederated Tribes, Oregon, Tribal Economic Development Bonds, Hydroelectric Revenue Bonds, Pelton Round Butte Project, Refunding Series 2009A, 8.250%, 11/01/19

     No Opt. Call                 A3        8,534,401  
  12,030      

Total Oregon

                                14,407,001  
          Pennsylvania – 2.3% (1.9% of Total Investments)                            
   

Commonwealth Financing Authority, Pennsylvania, State Appropriation Lease Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009D:

           
  1,225      

5.653%, 6/01/24

     No Opt. Call           A1        1,374,548  
  1,915      

6.218%, 6/01/39

     No Opt. Call           A1        2,455,930  
  5,000      

Commonwealth Financing Authority, Pennsylvania, State Appropriation Lease Bonds, Taxable Series 2016A, 4.144%, 6/01/38

     No Opt. Call           A1        5,241,450  
  2,000      

Pennsylvania State, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Third Series 2010B, 5.850%, 7/15/30

     7/20 at 100.00           Aa3        2,198,320  
  1,535        

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, Turnpike Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009A, 6.105%, 12/01/39

     No Opt. Call                 A1        2,045,541  
  11,675      

Total Pennsylvania

                                13,315,789  
          South Carolina – 1.3% (1.1% of Total Investments)                            
  2,000      

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Santee Cooper, Federally Taxable Build America Series 2010C, 6.454%, 1/01/50 – AGM Insured

     No Opt. Call           AA        2,622,320  
  55      

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Santee Cooper, Federally Taxable Build America Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT909, 22.891%, 1/01/50 (IF)

    
No Opt. Call
 
        A+        134,118  
  2,245      

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Santee Cooper, Federally Taxable Build America Series 2010C, 6.454%, 1/01/50 (UB)

    
No Opt. Call
 
        A+        2,890,887  
  1,835        

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Santee Cooper Revenue Obligations, Refunding Series 2013C, 5.784%, 12/01/41 – AGM Insured

     No Opt. Call                 AA        2,198,936  
  6,135      

Total South Carolina

                                7,846,261  
          Tennessee – 1.9% (1.6% of Total Investments)                            
  5,000      

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Convention Center Authority, Tennessee, Tourism Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010A-2, 7.431%, 7/01/43

     No Opt. Call           A1        6,716,650  
  3,290        

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Convention Center Authority, Tennessee, Tourism Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Subordinate Lien Series 2010B, 6.731%, 7/01/43

     No Opt. Call                 Aa3        4,388,103  
  8,290      

Total Tennessee

                                11,104,753  

 

NUVEEN     21  


NBB    Nuveen Build America Bond Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments (continued)    September 30, 2017 (Unaudited)

 

 

Principal
Amount (000)
         Description (1)   Optional Call
Provisions (2)
     Ratings (3)      Value  
          Texas – 10.6% (8.8% of Total Investments)                    
$ 1,000      

Bexar County Hospital District, Texas, Certificates of Obligation, Taxable Build America Bond Series 2009B, 6.904%, 2/15/39

    2/19 at 100.00        AA+      $ 1,059,660  
  9,280      

Dallas Convention Center Hotel Development Corporation, Texas, Hotel Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 09B, 7.088%, 1/01/42

    No Opt. Call        A–        12,345,184  
  2,200      

Dallas Independent School District, Dallas County, Texas, General Obligation Bonds, School Building, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010C, 6.450%, 2/15/35

    2/21 at 100.00        AAA        2,500,652  
  3,250      

Houston, Texas, General Obligation Bonds, Public Improvement, Build America Bond Series 2010B, 6.319%, 3/01/30

    3/20 at 100.00        AA        3,534,277  
  10,285      

North Texas Tollway Authority, System Revenue Bonds, Taxable Build America Bond Series 2009B, 6.718%, 1/01/49

    No Opt. Call        A1        15,269,317  
  10,220      

North Texas Tollway Authority, System Revenue Bonds, Taxable Build America Bonds, Series 2010-B2, 8.910%, 2/01/30

    2/20 at 100.00        Baa2        11,601,948  
  1,000      

San Antonio, Texas, Electric and Gas System Revenue Bonds, Junior Lien, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010A, 5.808%, 2/01/41

    No Opt. Call        AA+        1,304,780  
  10      

San Antonio, Texas, Electric and Gas System Revenue Bonds, Series 2012, 4.427%, 2/01/42

    No Opt. Call        Aa1        11,260  
  5,000      

San Antonio, Texas, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010B, 6.038%, 8/01/40

    8/20 at 100.00        AAA        5,527,700  
  7,015        

Texas State, General Obligation Bonds, Transportation Commission, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009A, 5.517%, 4/01/39

    No Opt. Call        AAA        9,060,714  
  49,260      

Total Texas

                      62,215,492  
          Utah – 0.9% (0.8% of Total Investments)                    
  4,000      

Central Utah Water Conservancy District, Utah, Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Build America Bonds, Series 2010A, 5.700%, 10/01/40

    4/20 at 100.00      AA+        4,313,840  
  1,000        

Tooele County Municipal Building Authority, Utah, Lease Revenue Bonds, Build America Bond Series 2010A-2, 8.000%, 12/15/32

    12/20 at 100.00        A+        1,097,190  
  5,000      

Total Utah

                      5,411,030  
          Virginia – 4.3% (3.6% of Total Investments)                    
   

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority, Virginia, Dulles Toll Road Second Senior Lien Revenue Bonds, Build America Bonds, Series 2009D:

       
  11,930      

7.462%, 10/01/46

    No Opt. Call        BBB+        17,327,013  
  1,000      

7.462%, 10/01/46 – AGM Insured

    No Opt. Call        AA        1,501,490  
  7,125        

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corporation of Virginia, Tobacco Settlement Asset Backed Bonds, Refunding Senior Lien Series 2007A, 6.706%, 6/01/46

    11/17 at 100.00        B–        6,550,013  
  20,055      

Total Virginia

                      25,378,516  
          Washington – 3.8% (3.1% of Total Investments)                    
  4,000      

Seattle, Washington, Municipal Light and Power Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Build America Bonds, Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT905, 20.024%, 2/01/40 (IF) (4)

    No Opt. Call        AA        7,680,600  
  11,090        

Washington State Convention Center Public Facilities District, Lodging Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B, 6.790%, 7/01/40

    No Opt. Call        Aa3        14,336,487  
  15,090      

Total Washington

                      22,017,087  
          West Virginia – 0.6% (0.5% of Total Investments)                    
  3,730        

Tobacco Settlement Finance Authority, West Virginia, Tobacco Settlement Asset-Backed Bonds, Taxable Turbo Series 2007A, 7.467%, 6/01/47

    6/25 at 100.00        B2        3,657,079  
$ 557,995        

Total Long-Term Investments (cost $608,959,860)

                      706,647,573  

 

  22     NUVEEN


Principal
Amount (000)
         Description (1)   Coupon     Maturity      Value  
   

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.2% (0.2% of Total Investments)

 

          REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS – 0.2% (0.2% of Total Investments)  
$ 1,377        

Repurchase Agreement with Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, dated 9/29/17, repurchase price $1,377,450, collateralized by $1,410,000 U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.250%, due 2/15/27, value $1,407,559

    0.120%       10/02/17      $ 1,377,436  
$ 1,377        

Total Short-Term Investments (cost $1,377,436)

 

             1,377,436  
   

Total Investments (cost $610,337,296) – 120.8%

 

             708,025,009  
   

Borrowings – (15.4)% (6), (7)

                     (90,175,000
   

Floating Rate Obligations – (8.1)%

                     (47,700,000
   

Other Assets Less Liabilities – 2.7% (8)

 

             16,117,557  
   

Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares – 100%

 

           $ 586,267,566  

Investments in Derivatives as of September 30, 2017

Interest Rate Swaps – OTC Cleared

 

      Notional
Amount
     Fund Pay/
Receive
Floating Rate
     Floating
Rate
Index
     Fixed Rate
(Annualized)
     Fixed Rate
Payment
Frequency
     Effective
Date (9)
     Maturity
Date
     Value      Premiums
Paid
(Received)
     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
     Variation
Margin
Receivable/(Payable)
 
     $47,500,000        Receive        3-Month        2.769%       
Semi-
Annually

 
     1/10/18        1/10/40      $ (1,972,209    $ —        $ (1,972,209    $ (57,812
           LIBOR                          
     33,000,000        Receive        3-Month        2.363       
Semi-
Annually

 
     9/10/18        9/10/28        136,471        700        135,771        30,030  
                         LIBOR                                                                          

Total

   $ 80,500,000                                                            $ (1,835,738    $ 700      $ (1,836,438    $ (27,782

Total interest rate swap premiums paid

 

                     $ 700                    

Total interest rate swap premiums received

 

                     $ —                      

Total receivable for variation margin on swap contracts

 

                                       $ 30,030  

Total payable for variation margin on swap contracts

 

                                       $ (57,812

Interest Rate Swaps – OTC Uncleared

 

Counterparty    Notional
Amount
    

Fund

Pay/
Receive
Floating
Rate

     Floating
Rate
Index
    

Fixed Rate

(Annualized)

     Fixed Rate
Payment
Frequency
     Effective
Date (9)
     Optional
Termination
Date
     Maturity
Date
     Value      Premiums
Paid
(Received)
     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
Morgan Stanley      $121,000,000        Receive        1-Month        1.500%        Monthly        12/01/17        12/01/17        12/01/19      $ (20,274    $ 1,831,000      $ (1,851,274
Capital            LIBOR                       

Services LLC

                                                                                         

 

NUVEEN     23  


NBB    Nuveen Build America Bond Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments (continued)    September 30, 2017 (Unaudited)

 

 

(1) All percentages shown in the Portfolio of Investments are based on net assets applicable to common shares unless otherwise noted.

 

(2) Optional Call Provisions: Dates (month and year) and prices of the earliest optional call or redemption. There may be other call provisions at varying prices at later dates. Certain mortgage-backed securities may be subject to periodic principal paydowns.

 

(3) For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest of Standard & Poor’s Group (“Standard & Poor’s”), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or Fitch, Inc. (“Fitch”) rating. This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Ratings below BBB by Standard & Poor’s, Baa by Moody’s or BBB by Fitch are considered to be below investment grade. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by any of these national rating agencies.

 

(4) Investment, or portion of investment, has been pledged to collateralize the net payment obligations for investments in derivatives and/or inverse floating rate transactions.

 

(5) Backed by an escrow or trust containing sufficient U.S. Government or U.S. Government agency securities, which ensure the timely payment of principal and interest. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities.

 

(6) Borrowings as a percentage of Total Investments is 12.7%.

 

(7) The Fund may pledge up to 100% of its eligible investments (excluding any investments separately pledged as collateral for specific investments in derivatives, when applicable) as collateral for borrowings.

 

(8) Other assets less liabilities includes the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of certain over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivatives as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, when applicable. The unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of OTC cleared and exchange-traded derivatives is recognized as part of the cash collateral at brokers and/or the receivable or payable for variation margin as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, when applicable.

 

(9) Effective date represents the date on which both the Fund and counterparty commence interest payment accruals on each contract.

 

ETM Escrowed to maturity.

 

IF Inverse floating rate security issued by a tender option bond (“TOB”) trust, the interest rate on which varies inversely with the Securities Industry Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) short-term rate, which resets weekly, or a similar short-term rate, and is reduced by the expenses related to the TOB trust.

 

UB Underlying bond of an inverse floating rate trust reflected as a financing transaction. See Notes to Financial Statements, Note 3 – Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives, Inverse Floating Rate Securities for more information.

 

LIBOR London Inter-Bank Offered Rate

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

  24     NUVEEN


NBD

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

  

Portfolio of Investments

   September 30, 2017  (Unaudited)   

 

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)  

Optional Call

Provisions (2)

             Ratings (3)      Value  
   

LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS – 104.9% (99.4% of Total Investments)

 

          MUNICIPAL BONDS – 104.9% (99.4% of Total Investments)                           
          California – 22.7% (21.5% of Total Investments)                           
$ 1,500      

California State Public Works Board, Lease Revenue Bonds, Various Capital Projects, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2009G-2, 8.361%, 10/01/34

    No Opt. Call           A+      $ 2,288,535  
  3,500      

California Statewide Communities Development Authority, California, Revenue Bonds, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Series 2014B, 6.000%, 12/01/24

    No Opt. Call           BB+        3,708,495  
  1,000      

Los Angeles Community College District, California, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010, 6.600%, 8/01/42

    No Opt. Call           AA+        1,446,770  
  2,000      

Los Angeles Community College District, Los Angeles County, California, General Obligation Bonds, Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XTG002, 25.499%, 8/01/49 (IF) (4)

    No Opt. Call           AA+        7,247,100  
  1,150      

Los Angeles Department of Airports, California, Revenue Bonds, Los Angeles International Airport, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009C, 6.582%, 5/15/39

    No Opt. Call           AA–        1,493,908  
  2,000      

Los Angeles Department of Water and Power, California, Water System Revenue Bonds, Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT906, 25.342%, 7/01/50 (IF) (4)

    No Opt. Call           AA+        7,002,300  
  535      

Oakland Redevelopment Agency, California, Subordinated Housing Set Aside Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Series 2011A-T, 7.500%, 9/01/19

    No Opt. Call           AA–        573,691  
  2,200      

San Diego County Regional Transportation Commission, California, Sales Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds Series 2010A, 5.911%, 4/01/48

    No Opt. Call           AAA        2,991,714  
  1,500      

San Francisco City and County Public Utilities Commission, California, Water Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010G, 6.950%, 11/01/50

    No Opt. Call           AA–        2,221,920  
  675      

San Francisco City and County Redevelopment Financing Authority, California, Tax Allocation Revenue Bonds, San Francisco Redevelopment Projects, Taxable Series 2009E, 8.406%, 8/01/39

    No Opt. Call           AA–        927,767  
  2,000      

San Francisco City and County, California, Certificates of Participation, 525 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco Public Utilities Commission Office Project, Tender Option Bond 2016-XFT901, 24.676%, 11/01/41 (IF) (4)

    No Opt. Call           AA        4,776,400  
  315      

Stanton Redevelopment Agency, California, Tax Allocation Bonds, Stanton Consolidated Redevelopment Project Series 2011A, 7.000%, 12/01/19 (ETM)

    No Opt. Call           A(5)        349,574  
  2,000        

University of California Regents, Medical Center Pooled Revenue Bonds, Taxable Build America Bonds, Series 2010H, 6.548%, 5/15/48

    No Opt. Call                 AA–        2,763,380  
  20,375      

Total California

                               37,791,554  
          Colorado – 5.2% (4.9% of Total Investments)                           
  4,000      

Colorado State Bridge Enterprise Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Build America Series 2010A, 6.078%, 12/01/40

    No Opt. Call           AA        5,164,960  
  2,585        

Regional Transportation District, Colorado, Sales Tax Revenue Bonds, Fastracks Project, Build America Series 2010B, 5.844%, 11/01/50

    No Opt. Call                 AA+        3,465,063  
  6,585      

Total Colorado

                               8,630,023  
          Connecticut – 0.9% (0.9% of Total Investments)                           
  1,355        

Harbor Point Infrastructure Improvement District, Connecticut, Special Obligation Revenue Bonds, Harbor Point Project, Federally Taxable – Issuer Subsidy – Recovery Zone Economic Development Bond Series 2010B, 12.500%, 4/01/39

   
4/20 at
100.00
 
 
              N/R        1,575,499  
          Georgia – 2.9% (2.7% of Total Investments)                           
  1,000      

Cobb-Marietta Coliseum and Exhibit Hall Authority, Georgia, Revenue Bonds, Cobb County Coliseum Project, Taxable Series 2015, 4.500%, 1/01/47

   
1/26 at
100.00
 
 
        AAA        1,059,700  
  3,000        

Georgia Municipal Electric Authority, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project P Bonds, Refunding Taxable Build America Bonds Series 2010A, 7.055%, 4/01/57

    No Opt. Call                 A–        3,734,370  
  4,000      

Total Georgia

                               4,794,070  

 

NUVEEN     25  


NBD    Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments  (continued)    September 30, 2017  (Unaudited)

 

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   Optional Call
Provisions (2)
            Ratings (3)      Value  
   

Illinois – 11.1% (10.5% of Total Investments)

 

$ 3,760      

Chicago Transit Authority, Illinois, Sales Tax Receipts Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Build America Bonds, Series 2010B, 6.200%, 12/01/40

    No Opt. Call          AA      $ 4,657,098  
  1,255      

Chicago, Illinois, General Airport Revenue Bonds, O’Hare International Airport, Third Lien, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B, 6.845%, 1/01/38

    1/20 at 100.00          A        1,376,020  
  2,000      

Illinois State, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010-5, 7.350%, 7/01/35

    No Opt. Call          BBB        2,358,260  
  5,692      

Illinois Toll Highway Authority, Toll Highway Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Senior Lien Series 2009A, 6.184%, 1/01/34

    No Opt. Call          AA–        7,271,302  
  2,000      

Lake County, Illinois, General Obligation Bonds, Series 2010A, 5.250%, 11/30/28

    11/19 at 100.00          AAA        2,125,780  
  400      

Northern Illinois Municipal Power Agency, Power Project Revenue Bonds, Prairie State Project, Build America Bond Series 2009C, 6.859%, 1/01/39

    No Opt. Call          A2        476,672  
  205        

Northern Illinois Municipal Power Agency, Power Project Revenue Bonds, Prairie State Project, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010A, 7.820%, 1/01/40

    No Opt. Call                A2        266,723  
  15,312      

Total Illinois

                              18,531,855  
          Indiana – 0.8% (0.7% of Total Investments)                          
  1,000        

Indianapolis Local Public Improvement Bond Bank, Indiana, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010B-2, 6.116%, 1/15/40

    No Opt. Call                AA        1,316,210  
          Kentucky – 2.4% (2.3% of Total Investments)                          
  3,000        

Louisville and Jefferson County Metropolitan Sewer District, Kentucky, Sewer and Drainage System Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds Series 2010A, 6.250%, 5/15/43

    No Opt. Call                AA        3,995,970  
          Massachusetts – 2.9% (2.8% of Total Investments)                          
  2,000        

Massachusetts, Transpiration Fund Revenue Bonds, Accelerated Bridge Program, Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT907, 21.170%, 6/01/40 (IF) (4)

    No Opt. Call                AAA        4,882,500  
          Michigan – 1.1% (1.1% of Total Investments)                          
  1,960        

Michigan Tobacco Settlement Finance Authority, Tobacco Settlement Asset-Backed Revenue Bonds, Taxable Turbo Series 2006A, 7.309%, 6/01/34

    12/17 at 100.00                B–        1,917,311  
          Mississippi – 1.5% (1.4% of Total Investments)                          
  2,085        

Mississippi State, General Obligation Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010F, 5.245%, 11/01/34

    No Opt. Call                AA        2,483,047  
          Nevada – 2.6% (2.4% of Total Investments)                          
  1,965      

Clark County, Nevada, Airport Revenue Bonds, Senior Lien Series 2009B, 6.881%, 7/01/42

    7/19 at 100.00          Aa2        2,128,252  
  1,500        

Clark County, Nevada, Airport Revenue Bonds, Taxable Direct Payment Build America Bond Series 2010C, 6.820%, 7/01/45

    No Opt. Call                Aa2        2,201,490  
  3,465      

Total Nevada

                              4,329,742  
          New Jersey – 3.3% (3.1% of Total Investments)                          
  1,500      

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, Transportation System Bonds, Build America Bonds Issuer Subsidy Program, Series 2010C, 5.754%, 12/15/28

    No Opt. Call          A–        1,683,120  
  1,000      

New Jersey Turnpike Authority, Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010A, 7.102%, 1/01/41

    No Opt. Call          A+        1,464,060  
  2,000        

Rutgers State University, New Jersey, Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010H, 5.665%, 5/01/40

    No Opt. Call                Aa3        2,408,300  
  4,500      

Total New Jersey

                              5,555,480  
          New York – 13.2% (12.5% of Total Investments)                          
  2,000      

Dormitory Authority of the State of New York, State Personal Income Tax Revenue Bonds, Tender Option Bond trust 2016-XFT903, 20.545%, 3/15/40 (IF) (4)

    No Opt. Call          AAA        4,692,500  
  1,270      

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New York, Transportation Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Issuer Subsidy Build America Bonds, Series 2010A, 6.668%, 11/15/39

    No Opt. Call          AA–        1,757,312  

 

  26     NUVEEN


Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)  

Optional Call

Provisions (2)

             Ratings (3)      Value  
          New York (continued)  
$ 1,500      

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Build America Taxable Bonds, Fiscal 2011 Series AA, 5.440%, 6/15/43 (4)

    No Opt. Call           AA+      $ 1,941,600  
  2,000      

New York City Municipal Water Finance Authority, New York, Water and Sewer System Revenue Bonds, Second Generation Resolution, Taxable Tender Option Bonds Trust 2016-XFT908, 22.408%, 6/15/44 (IF)

    No Opt. Call           AA+        5,718,300  
  3,750      

New York City Transitional Finance Authority, New York, Building Aid Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Fiscal 2011 Series 2010S-1B, 6.828%, 7/15/40

    No Opt. Call           AA        5,175,862  
  1,500      

New York City, New York, General Obligation Bonds, Federally Taxable Build America Bonds, Series 2010-F1, 6.646%, 12/01/31

    12/20 at 100.00           AA        1,708,155  
  1,000        

New York Transportation Development Corporation, Special Facilities Bonds, LaGuardia Airport Terminal B Redevelopment Project, Taxable Series 2016B, 3.673%, 7/01/30

    No Opt. Call                 BBB        970,710  
  13,020      

Total New York

                               21,964,439  
          North Carolina – 1.2% (1.2% of Total Investments)  
  1,955        

North Carolina Turnpike Authority, Triangle Expressway System State Annual Appropriation Revenue Bonds, Federally Taxable Issuer Subsidy Build America Bonds, Series 2009B, 6.700%, 1/01/39

    1/19 at 100.00                 AA        2,059,690  
          Ohio – 7.1% (6.7% of Total Investments)  
  1,500      

American Municipal Power Inc., Ohio, Meldahl Hydroelectric Projects Revenue Bonds, Build America Bond Series 2010B, 7.499%, 2/15/50

    No Opt. Call           A        2,199,885  
  2,690      

American Municipal Power Ohio Inc., Prairie State Energy Campus Project Revenue Bonds, Build America Bond Series 2009C, 6.053%, 2/15/43

    No Opt. Call           A1        3,468,486  
  2,850      

Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District, Wastewater Improvement Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010, 6.038%, 11/15/40

    11/20 at 100.00           AA+        3,146,942  
  3,075        

Port of Greater Cincinnati Development Authority, Ohio, Special Obligation TIF Revenue Bonds, Cooperative Township Public Parking, Kenwood Collection Redevelopment, Senior Lien Series 2016A, 6.600%, 1/01/39

    1/26 at 100.00                 N/R        3,002,584  
  10,115      

Total Ohio

                               11,817,897  
          Pennsylvania – 3.4% (3.2% of Total Investments)  
  2,000      

Commonwealth Financing Authority, Pennsylvania, State Appropriation Lease Bonds, Taxable Series 2016A, 4.144%, 6/01/38

    No Opt. Call           A1        2,096,580  
  2,715        

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, Turnpike Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2010B, 5.511%, 12/01/45

    No Opt. Call                 A1        3,512,613  
  4,715      

Total Pennsylvania

                               5,609,193  
          South Carolina – 6.0% (5.6% of Total Investments)  
  155      

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Santee Cooper, Federally Taxable Build America Tender Option Bond Trust 2016-XFT909, 22.891%, 1/01/50 (IF)

    No Opt. Call           A+        377,968  
  6,735      

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Electric System Revenue Bonds, Santee Cooper, Series 2010C, 6.454%, 1/01/50 (UB)

    No Opt. Call           A+        8,672,660  
  750        

South Carolina Public Service Authority, Santee Cooper Revenue Obligations, Refunding Series 2013C, 5.784%, 12/01/41 – AGM Insured

    No Opt. Call                 AA        898,748  
  7,640      

Total South Carolina

                               9,949,376  
          Tennessee – 3.2% (3.1% of Total Investments)  
  4,060      

Metropolitan Government Nashville & Davidson County Convention Center Authority, Tennessee, Tourism Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Subordinate Lien Series 2010B, 6.731%, 7/01/43

    No Opt. Call           Aa3        5,415,106  

 

NUVEEN     27  


NBD    Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund   
   Portfolio of Investments  (continued)    September 30, 2017  (Unaudited)

 

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   Optional Call
Provisions (2)
             Ratings (3)      Value  
          Texas – 6.6% (6.3% of Total Investments)                           
$ 1,000      

Bexar County Hospital District, Texas, Certificates of Obligation, Taxable Build America Bond Series 2009B, 6.904%, 2/15/39

    2/19 at 100.00           AA+      $ 1,059,660  
  2,520      

Dallas Area Rapid Transit, Texas, Sales Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 2009B, 5.999%, 12/01/44

    No Opt. Call           AA+        3,366,241  
  2,000      

Dallas Convention Center Hotel Development Corporation, Texas, Hotel Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bonds, Series 09B, 7.088%, 1/01/42

    No Opt. Call           A–        2,660,600  
  1,000      

Houston, Texas, General Obligation Bonds, Public Improvement, Build America Bond Series 2010B, 6.319%, 3/01/30

    3/20 at 100.00           AA        1,087,470  
  2,500        

North Texas Tollway Authority, System Revenue Bonds, Taxable Build America Bonds, Series 2010-B2, 8.910%, 2/01/30

    2/20 at 100.00                 Baa2        2,838,050  
  9,020      

Total Texas

                               11,012,021  
          Virginia – 3.2% (3.0% of Total Investments)                           
  1,110      

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority, Virginia, Dulles Toll Road Second Senior Lien Revenue Bonds, Build America Bonds, Series 2009D, 7.462%, 10/01/46 – AGC Insured

    No Opt. Call           BBB+        1,612,153  
  4,020        

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corporation of Virginia, Tobacco Settlement Asset Backed Bonds, Refunding Senior Lien Series 2007A, 6.706%, 6/01/46

    11/17 at 100.00                 B–        3,695,586  
  5,130      

Total Virginia

                               5,307,739  
          Washington – 2.3% (2.2% of Total Investments)                           
  2,935      

Washington State Convention Center Public Facilities District, Lodging Tax Revenue Bonds, Build America Taxable Bond Series 2010B, 6.790%, 7/01/40

    No Opt. Call           Aa3        3,794,192  
          West Virginia – 1.3% (1.3% of Total Investments)                           
  2,270        

Tobacco Settlement Finance Authority, West Virginia, Tobacco Settlement Asset-Backed Bonds, Taxable Turbo Series 2007A, 7.467%, 6/01/47

    6/25 at 100.00                 B2        2,225,622  
$ 126,497        

Total Long-Term Investments (cost $131,094,860)

                               174,958,536  

Principal

Amount (000)

         Description (1)   Coupon              Maturity      Value  
   

SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.6% (0.6% of Total Investments)

 

     
          REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS – 0.6% (0.6% of Total Investments)                
$ 1,011        

Repurchase Agreement with Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, dated 9/29/17, repurchase price $1,010,722, collateralized by $1,035,000 U.S. Treasury Notes, 2.250%, due 2/15/27, value $1,033,208

    0.120%                 10/02/17    $ 1,010,712  
$ 1,011        

Total Short-Term Investments (cost $1,010,712)

                               1,010,712  
   

Total Investments (cost $132,105,572) – 105.5%

                               175,969,248  
   

Borrowings – (7.2)% (6), (7)

                               (12,000,000
   

Floating Rate Obligations – (3.2)%

                               (5,390,000
   

Other Assets Less Liabilities – 4.9% (8)

                               8,138,924  
   

Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares – 100%

                             $ 166,718,172  

 

  28     NUVEEN


Investments in Derivatives as of September 30, 2017

Interest Rate Swaps – OTC Cleared

 

Notional

Amount

  

Fund
Pay/Receive
Floating

Rate

   Floating Rate
Index
    

Fixed Rate

(Annualized)

     Fixed Rate
Payment
Frequency
     Effective
Date (9)
     Maturity
Date
     Value      Premiums
Paid
(Received)
     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
     Variation
Margin
Receivable/(Payable)
 

$46,000,000

   Receive      3-Month LIBOR        2.363      Semi-Annually        9/10/18        9/10/28      $ 190,233      $ 805      $ 189,427      $ 42,509  

26,000,000

   Receive      3-Month LIBOR        2.394      Semi-Annually        4/27/18        4/27/26        (209,759             (209,759      37,394  

15,500,000

   Receive      3-Month LIBOR        2.769      Semi-Annually        1/10/18        1/10/40        (643,563             (643,563      (18,984

Total $87,500,000

 

                                       $ (663,089    $ 805      $ (663,895    $ 60,919  

Total interest rate swap premiums paid

 

            $ 805                    

Total interest rate swap premiums received

 

            $                    

Total receivable for variation margin on swap contracts

 

                              $ 79,903  

Total payable for variation margin on swap contracts

 

                              $ (18,984

Interest Rate Swaps – OTC Uncleared

 

Counterparty   

Notional

Amount

   Fund
Pay/
Receive
Floating
Rate
    

Floating

Rate

Index

     Fixed Rate
(Annualized)
     Fixed
Rate
Payment
Frequency
     Effective
Date (9)
     Optional
Termination
Date
     Maturity
Date
     Value      Premiums
Paid
(Received)
     Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

Barclays Bank PLC

   $29,500,000      Receive        1-Month LIBOR        1.655      Monthly        12/01/17        6/01/18        6/01/20      $ (77,199    $ 547,000      $ (624,199

 

(1) All percentages shown in the Portfolio of Investments are based on net assets applicable to common shares unless otherwise noted.

 

(2) Optional Call Provisions: Dates (month and year) and prices of the earliest optional call or redemption. There may be other call provisions at varying prices at later dates. Certain mortgage-backed securities may be subject to periodic principal paydowns.

 

(3) For financial reporting purposes, the ratings disclosed are the highest of Standard & Poor’s Group (“Standard & Poor’s”), Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or Fitch, Inc. (“Fitch”) rating. This treatment of split-rated securities may differ from that used for other purposes, such as for Fund investment policies. Ratings below BBB by Standard & Poor’s, Baa by Moody’s or BBB by Fitch are considered to be below investment grade. Holdings designated N/R are not rated by any of these national rating agencies.

 

(4) Investment, or portion of investment, has been pledged to collateralize the net payment obligations for investments in derivatives and/or inverse floating rate transactions.

 

(5) Backed by an escrow or trust containing sufficient U.S. Government or U.S. Government agency securities, which ensure the timely payment of principal and interest. Certain bonds backed by U.S. Government or agency securities are regarded as having an implied rating equal to the rating of such securities.

 

(6) Borrowings as a percentage of Total Investments is 6.8%.

 

(7) The Fund may pledge up to 100% of its eligible investments (excluding any investments separately pledged as collateral for specific investments in derivatives, when applicable) as collateral for borrowings.

 

(8) Other assets less liabilities includes the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of certain over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivatives as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, when applicable. The unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of OTC cleared and exchange-traded derivatives is recognized as part of the cash collateral at brokers and/or the receivable or payable for variation margin as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, when applicable.

 

(9) Effective date represents the date on which both the Fund and counterparty commence interest payment accruals on each contract.

 

ETM Escrowed to maturity.

 

IF Inverse floating rate security issued by a tender option bond (“TOB”) trust, the interest rate on which varies inversely with the Securities Industry Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) short-term rate, which resets weekly, or a similar short-term rate, and is reduced by the expenses related to the TOB trust.

 

UB Underlying bond of an inverse floating rate trust reflected as a financing transaction. See Notes to Financial Statements, Note 3 – Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives, Inverse Floating Rate Securities for more information.

 

LIBOR London Inter-Bank Offered Rate

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

NUVEEN     29  


Statement of

Assets and Liabilities

   September 30, 2017  (Unaudited)

 

 

      NBB        NBD  

Assets

       

Long-Term Investments, at value (cost $608,959,860 and $131,094,860, respectively)

   $ 706,647,573        $ 174,958,536  

Short-Term Investments, at value (cost approximates value)

     1,377,436          1,010,712  

Cash

     17          193  

Cash collateral at broker for investments in swaps (1)

     7,733,342          6,028,324  

Interest rate swaps-OTC cleared premiums paid

     700          805  

Interest rate swaps-OTC uncleared premiums paid

     1,831,000          547,000  

Receivable for:

       

Interest

     11,711,588          2,969,578  

Variation margin on swap contracts

     30,030          79,903  

Other assets

     100,027          12,314  

Total assets

     729,431,713          185,607,365  

Liabilities

       

Borrowings

     90,175,000          12,000,000  

Floating rate obligations

     47,700,000          5,390,000  

Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swaps

     1,851,274          624,199  

Payable for:

       

Dividends

     2,661,211          669,780  

Variation margin on swap contracts

     57,812          18,984  

Accrued expenses:

       

Management fees

     394,554          116,000  

Interest on borrowings

     149,237          19,860  

Trustees fees

     43,312          1,198  

Other

     131,747          49,172  

Total liabilities

     143,164,147          18,889,193  

Net assets applicable to common shares

   $ 586,267,566        $ 166,718,172  

Common shares outstanding

     26,461,985          7,205,250  

Net asset value (“NAV”) per common share outstanding

   $ 22.16        $ 23.14  

Net assets applicable to Common shares consist of:

                   

Common shares, $.01 par value per share

   $ 264,620        $ 72,053  

Paid-in surplus

     504,137,905          137,235,390  

Undistributed (Over-distribution of) net investment income

     (5,677,300        (894,194

Accumulated net realized gain (loss)

     (6,457,660        (12,270,659

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     94,000,001          42,575,582  

Net assets applicable to common shares

   $ 586,267,566        $ 166,718,172  

Authorized common shares

     Unlimited          Unlimited  
(1) Cash pledged to collateralize the net payment obligations for investments in swaps is in addition to the Fund’s securities pledged as collateral as noted in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

30   NUVEEN


Statement of

Operations

   Six Months Ended September 30, 2017  (Unaudited)

 

 

 

      NBB        NBD  

Investment Income

   $ 19,650,969        $ 5,063,055  

Expenses

       

Management fees

     2,376,729          695,497  

Interest expense

     1,269,866          165,584  

Custodian fees

     30,115          11,064  

Trustees fees

     10,178          2,664  

Professional fees

     25,483          18,521  

Shareholders’ reporting expenses

     44,946          10,495  

Shareholders’ servicing agent fees

     75          75  

Stock exchange listing fees

     3,784          3,488  

Investor relations expenses

     29,313          7,902  

Other

     14,051          7,955  

Total expenses

     3,804,540          923,245  

Net investment income (loss)

     15,846,429          4,139,810  

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

       

Net realized gain (loss) from:

       

Investments

     1,046,334          21,439  

Swaps

     5,732,915          4,613,701  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

       

Investments

     21,504,059          9,191,407  

Swaps

     (7,940,239        (5,977,787

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     20,343,069          7,848,760  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares from operations

   $ 36,189,498        $ 11,988,570  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

NUVEEN     31  


Statement of

Changes in Net Assets

   (Unaudited)

 

 

 

     NBB        NBD  
      Six Months
Ended
9/30/17
       Year
Ended
3/31/17
       Six Months
Ended
9/30/17
       Year
Ended
3/31/17
 

Operations

                 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 15,846,429        $ 32,335,416        $ 4,139,810        $ 8,466,704  

Net realized gain (loss) from:

                 

Investments

     1,046,334          9,021,575          21,439          3,911,152  

Swaps

     5,732,915          (12,401,642        4,613,701          (6,101,967

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:

                 

Investments

     21,504,059          (32,445,791        9,191,407          (11,702,541

Swaps

     (7,940,239        19,301,957          (5,977,787        11,055,503  

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares from operations

     36,189,498          15,811,515          11,988,570          5,628,851  

Distributions to Common Shareholders

                 

From net investment income

     (16,353,507        (33,977,189        (4,128,608        (8,790,405

Decrease in net assets applicable to common shares from distributions to common shareholders

     (16,353,507        (33,977,189        (4,128,608        (8,790,405

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares

     19,835,991          (18,165,674        7,859,962          (3,161,554

Net assets applicable to common shares at the beginning of period

     566,431,575          584,597,249          158,858,210          162,019,764  

Net assets applicable to common shares at the end of period

   $ 586,267,566        $ 566,431,575        $ 166,718,172        $ 158,858,210  

Undistributed (Over-distribution of) net investment income at the end of period

   $ (5,677,300      $ (5,170,222      $ (894,194      $ (905,396

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

  32     NUVEEN


Statement of

Cash Flows

   Six Months Ended September 30, 2017  (Unaudited)

 

 

 

      NBB        NBD  

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

       

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares from Operations

   $ 36,189,498        $ 11,988,570  

Adjustments to reconcile the net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to common shares from operations to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

       

Purchases of investments

     (16,398,644        (7,033,590

Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments

     17,438,935          8,820,575  

Proceeds from (Purchases of) short-term investments, net

     (1,377,436        (1,010,712

Proceeds from (Payments for) swap contracts, net

     5,732,915          4,613,701  

Premiums received (paid) for interest rate swaps

     (111,700        (56,305

Amortization (Accretion) of premiums and discounts, net

     621,666          96,215  

(Increase) Decrease in:

       

Cash collateral at brokers for investments in swaps

     2,605,874          537,051  

Receivable for interest

     138,457          103,110  

Receivable for variation margin on swap contracts

     (30,030        (79,903

Other assets

     (47,827        (4,406

Increase (Decrease) in:

       

Payable for variation margin on swap contracts

     (42,457        (70,166

Accrued management fees

     (2,951        (410

Accrued interest on borrowings

     21,221          2,824  

Accrued Trustees fees

     7,398          169  

Accrued other expenses

     (8,576        (15,372

Net realized (gain) loss from:

       

Investments

     (1,046,334        (21,439

Swaps

     (5,732,915        (4,613,701

Change in net unrealized (appreciation) depreciation of:

       

Investments

     (21,504,059        (9,191,407

Swaps (1)

     (142,372        (23,138

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     16,310,663          4,041,666  

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

       

Cash distributions paid to common shareholders

     (16,349,710        (4,127,934

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (16,349,710        (4,127,934

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash

     (39,047        (86,268

Cash at the beginning of period

     39,064          86,461  

Cash at the end of period

   $ 17        $ 193  
      NBB        NBD  

Cash paid for interest (excluding borrowing costs)

   $ 1,191,816        $ 152,080  

 

(1)   Excluding over-the-counter cleared swaps.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

NUVEEN     33  


Financial

Highlights (Unaudited)

 

Selected data for a common share outstanding throughout each period:

 

 

 

            Investment Operations     Less Distributions
to Common Shareholders
    Common
Share
 
     

Beginning

Common

Share

NAV

    

Net

Investment

Income(a)

(Loss)

    

Net

Realized/

Unrealized

Gain (Loss)

    Total    

From

Net

Investment

Income

   

From

Accumulated

Net

Realized

Gains

     Total    

Ending

NAV

    

Ending

Share

Price

 

NBB

                                                                            

Year Ended 3/31:

                      

2018(f)

   $ 21.41      $ 0.60      $ 0.77     $ 1.37     $ (0.62   $      $ (0.62   $ 22.16      $ 21.47  

2017

     22.09        1.22        (0.62     0.60       (1.28            (1.28     21.41        20.90  

2016

     23.13        1.29        (0.98     0.31       (1.35            (1.35     22.09        21.59  

2015

     21.45        1.37        1.70       3.07       (1.39            (1.39     23.13        21.24  

2014

     22.60        1.39        (1.14     0.25       (1.40            (1.40     21.45        19.62  

2013

     21.39        1.35        1.17       2.52       (1.31            (1.31     22.60        20.97  
NBD                                                                    

Year Ended 3/31:

                      

2018(f)

     22.05        0.57        1.09       1.66       (0.57            (0.57     23.14        22.03  

2017

     22.49        1.18        (0.40     0.78       (1.22            (1.22     22.05        21.63  

2016

     23.92        1.27        (1.39     (0.12     (1.31            (1.31     22.49        21.52  

2015

     22.68        1.37        1.24       2.61       (1.37            (1.37     23.92        21.72  

2014

     23.92        1.40        (1.29     0.11       (1.35            (1.35     22.68        20.50  

2013

     22.56        1.34        1.31       2.65       (1.29            (1.29     23.92        22.12  

 

     Borrowings at the End of Period  
     

Aggregate

Amount

Outstanding

(000)

    

Asset

Coverage

Per $1,000

 

NBB

                 

Year Ended 3/31:

     

2018(f)

   $ 90,175      $ 7,501  

2017

     90,175        7,281  

2016

     89,500        7,532  

2015

     89,500        7,839  

2014

     89,000        7,379  

2013

     89,000        7,720  
     
NBD                

Year Ended 3/31:

     

2018(f)

     12,000        14,893  

2017

     12,000        14,238  

2016

     11,800        14,730  

2015

     11,800        15,603  

2014

     11,500        15,208  

2013

     11,500        15,985  

 

  34     NUVEEN


                                 
Common Share     Common Share Supplemental Data/ Ratios Applicable to Common Shares  
Total Returns           Ratios to Average Net Assets (c)        
Based
on
NAV (b)
    Based
on
Share
Price (b)
   

Ending
Net

Assets
(000)

    Expenses (d)     Net
Investment
Income (Loss)
    Portfolio
Turnover
Rate (e)
 
         
  6.45     5.76   $ 586,268       1.31 %*      5.45 %*      2
  2.66       2.70       566,432       1.21       5.48       11  
  1.63       8.66       584,597       1.13       5.93       16  
  14.61       15.75       612,075       1.07       6.04       13  
  1.44       0.63       567,690       1.12       6.63       6  
  12.05       10.57       598,113       1.10       6.10       7  
                                             
         
  7.62       4.54       166,718       1.13     5.05     4  
  3.39       6.25       158,858       1.10       5.13       17  
  (0.25     5.68       162,020       1.08       5.73       11  
  11.70       12.86       172,318       1.02       5.77       6  
  0.76       (0.85     163,391       1.08       6.34       4  
  11.97       11.88       172,331       1.07       5.74       4  

 

(a) Per share Net Investment Income (Loss) is calculated using the average daily shares method.
(b) Total Return Based on Common Share NAV is the combination of changes in common share NAV, reinvested dividend income at NAV and reinvested capital gains distributions at NAV, if any. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending NAV. The actual reinvest price for the last dividend declared in the period may often be based on the Fund’s market price (and not its NAV), and therefore may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.
  Total Return Based on Common Share Price is the combination of changes in the market price per share and the effect of reinvested dividend income and reinvested capital gains distributions, if any, at the average price paid per share at the time of reinvestment. The last dividend declared in the period, which is typically paid on the first business day of the following month, is assumed to be reinvested at the ending market price. The actual reinvestment for the last dividend declared in the period may take place over several days, and in some instances may not be based on the market price, so the actual reinvestment price may be different from the price used in the calculation. Total returns are not annualized.
(c) Net Investment Income (Loss) ratios reflect income earned and expenses incurred on assets attributable to borrowings, where applicable.
(d) The expense ratios reflect, among other things, all interest expense and other costs related to borrowings (as described in Note 8 – Borrowing Arrangements) and/or the interest expense deemed to have been paid by the Fund on the floating rate certificates issued by the special purpose trusts for the self-deposited inverse floaters held by the Fund (as described in Note 3 – Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives, Inverse Floating Rate Securities), where applicable, as follows:

 

NBB       

Year Ended 3/31:

 

2018(f)

    0.44 %* 

2017

    0.33  

2016

    0.22  

2015

    0.19  

2014

    0.22  

2013

    0.22  
NBD       

Year Ended 3/31:

 

2018(f)

    0.20 %* 

2017

    0.16  

2016

    0.10  

2015

    0.09  

2014

    0.11  

2013

    0.10  

 

(e) Portfolio Turnover Rate is calculated based on the lesser of long-term purchases or sales (as disclosed in Note 5 – Investment Transactions) divided by the average long-term market value during the period.
(f) For the six months ended September 30, 2017.
* Annualized.

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

NUVEEN     35  


Notes to

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

1. General Information and Significant Accounting Policies

General Information

Fund Information

The funds covered in this report and their corresponding New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) symbols are as follows (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”):

 

    Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB)

 

    Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD)

The Funds are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as diversified closed-end management investment companies. NBB and NBD were organized as Massachusetts business trusts on December 4, 2009 and June 4, 2010, respectively.

The end of the reporting period for the Funds is September 30, 2017, and the period covered by these Notes to Financial Statements is the six months ended September 30, 2017 (the “current fiscal period”).

Investment Adviser

The Funds’ investment adviser is Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (the “Adviser”), a subsidiary of Nuveen, LLC (“Nuveen”). Nuveen is the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (TIAA). The Adviser has overall responsibility for management of the Funds, oversees the management of the Funds’ portfolios, manages the Funds’ business affairs and provides certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services, and, if necessary, asset allocation decisions. The Adviser has entered into sub-advisory agreements with Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (the “Sub-Adviser”), a subsidiary of the Adviser, under which the Sub-Adviser manages the investment portfolios of the Funds.

Investment Objectives and Principal Investment Strategies

Each Fund’s primary investment objective is to provide current income through investments in taxable municipal securities. Each Fund’s secondary investment objective is to seek enhanced portfolio value and total return. The Funds seek to achieve their investment objectives by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of taxable municipal securities known as Build America Bonds (“BABs”), which make up approximately 80% of their managed assets (as defined in Note 7 – Management Fees and Other Transactions with Affiliates). BABs are taxable municipal securities that include bonds issued by state and local governments to finance capital projects such as public schools, roads, transportation infrastructure, bridges, ports and public buildings, among others, pursuant to the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, which offer municipal issuers a federal subsidy equal to 35% of a bond’s interest payments. Under normal circumstances, the Funds may invest 20% of their managed assets in securities other than BABs, including taxable and tax-exempt municipal securities, U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agency securities. At least 80% of each Fund’s managed assets will be invested in securities that are investment grade quality at the time of purchase, as rated by at least one independent rating agency or judged to be of comparable quality by the Sub-Adviser. In addition, each Fund will use an integrated leverage and hedging strategy so that the Fund has the potential to enhance income and risk-adjusted total return over time. Each Fund may employ leverage instruments such as bank borrowings, including loans from certain financial institutions, and portfolio investments that have the economic effect of leverage, including investments in inverse floating rate securities. Each Fund’s overall goal is to outperform over time the Barclays Build America Bond Index, an unleveraged index representing the BABs market, while maintaining a comparable overall level of interest rate risk.

The BAB program expired on December 31, 2010, and was not renewed. NBB and NBD each have contingent term provisions stating that if there are no new issuances of BABs or similar U.S. Treasury-subsidized taxable municipal bonds for any twenty-four month period ending on or before December 31, 2014, NBB and NBD will terminate on or around June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2020, respectively. Since there has been no new issuance of BABs for a twenty-four month period, the Funds are currently being managed in line with these termination dates and the distribution of each Fund’s assets to shareholders is planned for those times.

Significant Accounting Policies

Each Fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance under Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 946 “Financial Services – Investment Companies.” The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Funds in the preparation of their financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”).

Investment Transactions

Investment transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are determined on the specific identification method, which is the same basis used for federal income tax purposes. Investments purchased on a when-issued/delayed delivery basis may

 

  36     NUVEEN


 

have extended settlement periods. Any investments so purchased are subject to market fluctuation during this period. The Funds have earmarked securities in their portfolios with a current value at least equal to the amount of the when-issued/delayed delivery purchase commitments.

As of the end of the reporting period, the Funds did not have any outstanding when-issued/delayed delivery purchase commitments.

Investment Income

Investment income, which reflects the amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts for financial reporting purposes, is recorded on an accrual basis. Investment income also reflects payment-in-kind (“PIK”) interest and paydown gains and losses, if any. PIK interest represents income received in the form of securities in lieu of cash.

Professional Fees

Professional fees presented on the Statement of Operations consist of legal fees incurred in the normal course of operations, audit fees, tax consulting fees and, in some cases, workout expenditures. Workout expenditures are incurred in an attempt to protect or enhance an investment or to pursue other claims or legal actions on behalf of Fund shareholders. If a refund is received for workout expenditures paid in a prior reporting period, such amounts will be recognized as “Legal fee refund” on the Statement of Operations.

Dividends and Distributions to Common Shareholders

Dividends from net investment income, if any, are declared monthly. Net realized capital gains from investment transactions, if any, are distributed to shareholders at least annually. Furthermore, capital gains are distributed only to the extent they exceed available capital loss carryforwards.

Distributions to common shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount and timing of distributions are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP.

Compensation

The Funds pay no compensation directly to those of its trustees who are affiliated with the Adviser or to its officers, all of whom receive remuneration for their services to the Funds from the Adviser or its affiliates. The Funds’ Board of Trustees (the “Board”) has adopted a deferred compensation plan for independent trustees that enables trustees to elect to defer receipt of all or a portion of the annual compensation they are entitled to receive from certain Nuveen-advised funds. Under the plan, deferred amounts are treated as though equal dollar amounts had been invested in shares of select Nuveen-advised funds.

Indemnifications

Under the Funds’ organizational documents, their officers and trustees are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Funds. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Funds enter into contracts that provide general indemnifications to other parties. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Funds that have not yet occurred. However, the Funds have not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expect the risk of loss to be remote.

Netting Agreements

In the ordinary course of business, the Funds have entered into transactions subject to enforceable master repurchase agreements, International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (“ISDA”) master agreements or other similar arrangements (“netting agreements”). Generally, the right to offset in netting agreements allows each Fund to offset certain securities and derivatives with a specific counterparty, when applicable, as well as any collateral received or delivered to that counterparty based on the terms of the agreements. Generally, each Fund manages its cash collateral and securities collateral on a counterparty basis.

The Funds’ investments subject to netting agreements as of the end of the reporting period, if any, are further described in Note 3 – Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets applicable to common shares from operations during the current fiscal period. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

2. Investment Valuation and Fair Value Measurements

The fair valuation input levels as described below are for fair value measurement purposes.

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received upon selling an investment or transferring a liability in an orderly transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. A three-tier hierarchy is used to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs are based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market

 

NUVEEN     37  


Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited) (continued)

 

participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs are based on the best information available in the circumstances. The following is a summary of the three-tiered hierarchy of valuation input levels.

 

Level 1 –   Inputs are unadjusted and prices are determined using quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2 –   Prices are determined using other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3 –   Prices are determined using significant unobservable inputs (including management’s assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

Prices of fixed income securities are provided by an independent pricing service (“pricing service”) approved by the Board. The pricing service establishes a security’s fair value using methods that may include consideration of the following: yields or prices of investments of comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and rating, market quotes or indications of value from security dealers, evaluations of anticipated cash flows or collateral, general market conditions and other information and analysis, including the obligor’s credit characteristics considered relevant. These securities are generally classified as Level 2. In pricing certain securities, particularly less liquid and lower quality securities, the pricing service may consider information about a security, its issuer or market activity, provided by the Adviser. These securities are generally classified as Level 2 or Level 3 depending on the observability of the significant inputs.

Prices of swap contracts are also provided by a pricing service approved by the Board using the same methods as described above and are generally classified as Level 2.

Repurchase agreements are valued at contract amount plus accrued interest, which approximates market value. These securities are generally classified as Level 2.

Certain securities may not be able to be priced by the pre-established pricing methods as described above. Such securities may be valued by the Board and/or its appointee at fair value. These securities generally include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities which may not be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) for which a pricing service is unable to provide a market price; securities whose trading has been formally suspended; debt securities that have gone into default and for which there is no current market quotation; a security whose market price is not available from a pre-established pricing source; a security with respect to which an event has occurred that is likely to materially affect the value of the security after the market has closed but before the calculation of a Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) (as may be the case in non-U.S. markets on which the security is primarily traded) or make it difficult or impossible to obtain a reliable market quotation; and a security whose price, as provided by the pricing service, is not deemed to reflect the security’s fair value. As a general principle, the fair value of a security would appear to be the amount that the owner might reasonably expect to receive for it in a current sale. A variety of factors may be considered in determining the fair value of such securities, which may include consideration of the following: yields or prices of investments of comparable quality, type of issue, coupon, maturity and rating, market quotes or indications of value from security dealers, evaluations of anticipated cash flows or collateral, general market conditions and other information and analysis, including the obligor’s credit characteristics considered relevant. These securities are generally classified as Level 2 or Level 3 depending on the observability of the significant inputs. Regardless of the method employed to value a particular security, all valuations are subject to review by the Board and/or its appointee.

The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities. The following is a summary of each Fund’s fair value measurements as of the end of the reporting period:

 

NBB    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Long-Term Investments*:

           

Municipal Bonds

   $      $ 706,647,573      $      $ 706,647,573  

Short-Term Investments:

           

Municipal Bonds

            1,377,436               1,377,436  

Investments in Derivatives:

           

Interest Rate Swaps**

            (3,687,712             (3,687,712

Total

   $      $ 704,337,297      $      $ 704,337,297  
NBD                                

Long-Term Investments*:

           

Municipal Bonds

   $      $ 174,958,536      $      $ 174,958,536  

Short-Term Investments:

           

Municipal Bonds

            1,010,712               1,010,712  

Investments in Derivatives:

           

Interest Rate Swaps**

            (1,288,094             (1,288,094

Total

   $      $ 174,681,154      $      $ 174,681,154  
* Refer to the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments for state classifications.
** Represents net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) as reported in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments.

 

  38     NUVEEN


 

The Board is responsible for the valuation process and has appointed the oversight of the daily valuation process to the Adviser’s Valuation Committee. The Valuation Committee, pursuant to the valuation policies and procedures adopted by the Board, is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the Funds’ pricing policies and reporting to the Board. The Valuation Committee is aided in its efforts by the Adviser’s dedicated Securities Valuation Team, which is responsible for administering the daily valuation process and applying fair value methodologies as approved by the Valuation Committee. When determining the reliability of independent pricing services for investments owned by the Funds, the Valuation Committee, among other things, conducts due diligence reviews of the pricing services and monitors the quality of security prices received through various testing reports conducted by the Securities Valuation Team.

The Valuation Committee will consider pricing methodologies it deems relevant and appropriate when making a fair value determination, based on the facts and circumstances specific to the portfolio instrument. Fair value determinations generally will be derived as follows, using public or private market information:

 

  (i) If available, fair value determinations shall be derived by extrapolating from recent transactions or quoted prices for identical or comparable securities.

 

  (ii) If such information is not available, an analytical valuation methodology may be used based on other available information including, but not limited to: analyst appraisals, research reports, corporate action information, issuer financial statements and shelf registration statements. Such analytical valuation methodologies may include, but are not limited to: multiple of earnings, discount from market value of a similar freely-traded security, discounted cash flow analysis, book value or a multiple thereof, risk premium/yield analysis, yield to maturity and/or fundamental investment analysis.

The purchase price of a portfolio instrument will be used to fair value the instrument only if no other valuation methodology is available or deemed appropriate, and it is determined that the purchase price fairly reflects the instrument’s current value.

For each portfolio security that has been fair valued pursuant to the policies adopted by the Board, the fair value price is compared against the last available and next available market quotations. The Valuation Committee reviews the results of such testing and fair valuation occurrences are reported to the Board.

3. Portfolio Securities and Investments in Derivatives

Portfolio Securities

Inverse Floating Rate Securities

Each Fund is authorized to invest in inverse floating rate securities. An inverse floating rate security is created by depositing a municipal bond (referred to as an “Underlying Bond”), typically with a fixed interest rate, into a special purpose tender option bond (“TOB”) trust (referred to as the “TOB Trust”) created by or at the direction of one or more Funds. In turn, the TOB Trust issues (a) floating rate certificates (referred to as “Floaters”), in face amounts equal to some fraction of the Underlying Bond’s par amount or market value, and (b) an inverse floating rate certificate (referred to as an “Inverse Floater”) that represents all remaining or residual interest in the TOB Trust. Floaters typically pay short-term tax-exempt interest rates to third parties who are also provided a right to tender their certificate and receive its par value, which may be paid from the proceeds of a remarketing of the Floaters, by a loan to the TOB Trust from a third party liquidity provider (“Liquidity Provider”), or by the sale of assets from the TOB Trust. The Inverse Floater is issued to a long term investor, such as one or more of the Funds. The income received by the Inverse Floater holder varies inversely with the short-term rate paid to holders of the Floaters, and in most circumstances the Inverse Floater holder bears substantially all of the Underlying Bond’s downside investment risk and also benefits disproportionately from any potential appreciation of the Underlying Bond’s value. The value of an Inverse Floater will be more volatile than that of the Underlying Bond because the interest rate is dependent on not only the fixed coupon rate of the Underlying Bond but also on the short-term interest paid on the Floaters, and because the Inverse Floater essentially bears the risk of loss (and possible gain) of the greater face value of the Underlying Bond.

The Inverse Floater held by a Fund gives the Fund the right to (a) cause the holders of the Floaters to tender their certificates at par (or slightly more than par in certain circumstances), and (b) have the trustee of the TOB Trust (the “Trustee”) transfer the Underlying Bond held by the TOB Trust to the Fund, thereby collapsing the TOB Trust.

The Fund may acquire an Inverse Floater in a transaction where it (a) transfers an Underlying Bond that it owns to a TOB Trust created by a third party or (b) transfers an Underlying Bond that it owns, or that it has purchased in a secondary market transaction for the purpose of creating an Inverse Floater, to a TOB Trust created at its direction, and in return receives the Inverse Floater of the TOB Trust (referred to as a “self-deposited Inverse Floater”). A Fund may also purchase an Inverse Floater in a secondary market transaction from a third party creator of the TOB Trust without first owning the Underlying Bond (referred to as an “externally-deposited Inverse Floater”).

An investment in a self-deposited Inverse Floater is accounted for as a “financing” transaction (i.e., a secured borrowing). For a self-deposited Inverse Floater, the Underlying Bond deposited into the TOB Trust is identified in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments as “(UB) – Underlying bond of an inverse floating rate trust reflected as a financing transaction,” with the Fund recognizing as liabilities, labeled “Floating rate obligations” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, (a) the liquidation value of Floaters issued by the TOB Trust, and (b) the amount of any borrowings by the TOB Trust from a

 

NUVEEN     39  


Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited) (continued)

 

Liquidity Provider to enable the TOB Trust to purchase outstanding Floaters in lieu of a remarketing. In addition, the Fund recognizes in “Investment Income” the entire earnings of the Underlying Bond, and recognizes (a) the interest paid to the holders of the Floaters or on the TOB Trust’s borrowings, and (b) other expenses related to remarketing, administration, trustee, liquidity and other services to a TOB Trust, as a component of “Interest expense” on the Statement of Operations.

In contrast, an investment in an externally-deposited Inverse Floater is accounted for as a purchase of the Inverse Floater and is identified in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments as “(IF) – Inverse floating rate investment.” For an externally-deposited Inverse Floater, a Fund’s Statement of Assets and Liabilities recognizes the Inverse Floater and not the Underlying Bond as an asset, and the Fund does not recognize the Floaters, or any related borrowings from a Liquidity Provider, as a liability. Additionally, the Fund reflects in “Investment Income” only the net amount of earnings on the Inverse Floater (net of the interest paid to the holders of the Floaters or the Liquidity Provider as lender, and the expenses of the Trust), and does not show the amount of that interest paid or the expenses of the TOB Trust as described above as interest expense on the Statement of Operations.

Fees paid upon the creation of a TOB Trust for self-deposited Inverse Floaters and externally-deposited Inverse Floaters are recognized as part of the cost basis of the Inverse Floater and are capitalized over the term of the TOB Trust.

As of the end of the reporting period, the aggregate value of Floaters issued by each Fund’s TOB Trust for self-deposited Inverse Floaters and externally-deposited Inverse Floaters was as follows:

 

Floating Rate Obligations Outstanding      NBB      NBD  

Floating rate obligations: self-deposited Inverse Floaters

     $ 47,700,000      $ 5,390,000  

Floating rate obligations: externally-deposited Inverse Floaters

       90,580,000        48,610,000  

Total

     $ 138,280,000      $ 54,000,000  

During the current fiscal period, the average amount of Floaters (including any borrowings from a Liquidity Provider) outstanding and the average annual interest rate and fees related to self-deposited Inverse Floaters, were as follows:

 

Self-Deposited Inverse Floaters      NBB      NBD  

Average floating rate obligations outstanding

     $ 47,700,000      $ 5,390,000  

Average annual interest rate and fees

       1.43      1.44

TOB Trusts are supported by a liquidity facility provided by a Liquidity Provider pursuant to which the Liquidity Provider agrees, in the event that Floaters are (a) tendered to the Trustee for remarketing and the remarketing does not occur, or (b) subject to mandatory tender pursuant to the terms of the TOB Trust agreement, to either purchase Floaters or to provide the Trustee with an advance from a loan facility to fund the purchase of Floaters by the TOB Trust. In certain circumstances, the Liquidity Provider may otherwise elect to have the Trustee sell the Underlying Bond to retire the Floaters that were tendered and not remarketed prior to providing such a loan. In these circumstances, the Liquidity Provider remains obligated to provide a loan to the extent that the proceeds of the sale of the Underlying Bond is not sufficient to pay the purchase price of the Floaters.

The size of the commitment under the loan facility for a given TOB Trust is at least equal to the balance of that TOB Trust’s outstanding Floaters plus any accrued interest. In consideration of the loan facility, fee schedules are in place and are charged by the Liquidity Provider(s). Any loans made by the Liquidity Provider will be secured by the purchased Floaters held by the TOB Trust. Interest paid on any outstanding loan balances will be effectively borne by the Fund that owns the Inverse Floaters of the TOB Trust that has incurred the borrowing and may be at a rate that is greater than the rate that would have been paid had the Floaters been successfully remarketed.

As described above, any amounts outstanding under a liquidity facility are recognized as a component of “Floating rate obligations” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities by the Fund holding the corresponding Inverse Floaters issued by the borrowing TOB Trust. As of the end of the reporting period, there were no loans outstanding under any such facility.

Each Fund may also enter into shortfall and forbearance agreements (sometimes referred to as a “recourse arrangement”) (TOB Trusts involving such agreements are referred to herein as “Recourse Trusts”), under which a Fund agrees to reimburse the Liquidity Provider for the Trust’s Floaters, in certain circumstances, for the amount (if any) by which the liquidation value of the Underlying Bond held by the TOB Trust may fall short of the sum of the liquidation value of the Floaters issued by the TOB Trust plus any amounts borrowed by the TOB Trust from the Liquidity Provider, plus any shortfalls in interest cash flows. Under these agreements, a Fund’s potential exposure to losses related to or on an Inverse Floater may increase beyond the value of the Inverse Floater as a Fund may potentially be liable to fulfill all amounts owed to holders of the Floaters or the Liquidity Provider. Any such shortfall amount in the aggregate is recognized as “Unrealized depreciation on Recourse Trusts” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

As of the end of the reporting period, each Fund’s maximum exposure to the Floaters issued by Recourse Trusts for self-deposited Inverse Floaters and externally-deposited Inverse Floaters was as follows:

 

Floating Rate Obligations - Recourse Trusts      NBB      NBD  

Maximum exposure to Recourse Trusts: self-deposited Inverse Floaters

     $ 47,700,000      $ 5,390,000  

Maximum exposure to Recourse Trusts: externally-deposited Inverse Floaters

       90,580,000        48,610,000  

Total

     $ 138,280,000      $ 54,000,000  

 

  40     NUVEEN


 

Repurchase Agreements

In connection with transactions in repurchase agreements, it is each Fund’s policy that its custodian take possession of the underlying collateral securities, the fair value of which exceeds the principal amount of the repurchase transaction, including accrued interest, at all times. If the counterparty defaults, and the fair value of the collateral declines, realization of the collateral may be delayed or limited.

The following table presents the repurchase agreements for the Funds that are subject to netting agreements as of the end of the reporting period, and the collateral delivered related to those repurchase agreements.

 

Fund    Counterparty       

Short-Term

Investments, at value

      

Collateral

Pledged (From)

Counterparty*

      

Net

Exposure

 

NBB

     Fixed Income Clearing Corporation        $ 1,377,436        $ (1,377,436      $  —  

NBD

     Fixed Income Clearing Corporation          1,010,712          (1,010,712         
* As of the end of the reporting period, the value of the collateral pledged from the counterparty exceeded the value of the repurchase agreements. Refer to the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments for details on the repurchase agreements.

Zero Coupon Securities

A zero coupon security does not pay a regular interest coupon to its holders during the life of the security. Income to the holder of the security comes from accretion of the difference between the original purchase price of the security at issuance and the par value of the security at maturity and is effectively paid at maturity. The market prices of zero coupon securities generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically.

Investments in Derivatives

In addition to the inverse floating rate securities in which each Fund may invest, which are considered portfolio securities for financial reporting purposes, each Fund is authorized to invest in certain other derivative instruments such as futures, options and swap contracts. Each Fund limits its investments in futures, options on futures and swap contracts to the extent necessary for the Adviser to claim the exclusion from registration by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission as a commodity pool operator with respect to the Fund. The Funds record derivative instruments at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized on the Statement of Operations, when applicable. Even though the Funds’ investments in derivatives may represent economic hedges, they are not considered to be hedge transactions for financial reporting purposes.

Interest Rate Swap Contracts

Interest rate swap contracts involve a Fund’s agreement with the counterparty to pay or receive a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty receiving or paying a variable rate payment. Forward interest rate swap contracts involve a Fund’s agreement with a counterparty to pay, in the future, a fixed or variable rate payment in exchange for the counterparty paying the Fund a variable or fixed rate payment, the accruals for which would begin at a specified date in the future (the “effective date”).

The amount of the payment obligation for an interest rate swap is based on the notional amount and the termination date of the swap contract. Interest rate swap contracts do not involve the delivery of securities or other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, the risk of loss with respect to the swap counterparty on such transactions is limited to the net amount of interest payments that the Fund is to receive.

Interest rate swap contracts are valued daily. Upon entering into an interest rate swap contract (and beginning on the effective date for a forward interest rate swap contract), a Fund accrues the fixed rate payment expected to be paid or received and the variable rate payment expected to be received or paid on the interest rate swap contracts on a daily basis, and recognizes the daily change in the fair value of the Fund’s contractual rights and obligations under the contracts. For an over-the-counter (“OTC”) swap that is not cleared through a clearing house (“OTC Uncleared”), the amount recorded on these transactions is recognized on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as a component of “Unrealized appreciation or depreciation on interest rate swaps.”

Upon the execution of an OTC swap cleared through a clearing house (“OTC Cleared”), the Fund is obligated to deposit cash or eligible securities, also known as “initial margin,” into an account at its clearing broker equal to a specified percentage of the contract amount. Cash deposited by the Fund to cover initial margin requirements on open swap contracts, if any, is recognized as a component of “Cash collateral at brokers for investments in swaps” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Investments in OTC Cleared swaps obligate the Fund and the clearing broker to settle monies on a daily basis representing changes in the prior day’s “mark-to-market” of the swap contract. If the Fund has unrealized appreciation, the clearing broker will credit the Fund’s account with an amount equal to the appreciation. Conversely, if the Fund has unrealized depreciation, the clearing broker will debit the Fund’s account with an amount equal to the depreciation. These daily cash settlements are also known as “variation margin.” Variation margin for OTC Cleared swaps is recognized as a receivable and/or payable for “Variation margin on swap contracts” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Upon the execution of an OTC Uncleared swap, neither the Fund nor the counterparty is required to deposit initial margin as the trades are recorded bilaterally between both parties to the swap contract, and the terms of the variation margin are subject to a predetermined threshold negotiated by the Fund and the counterparty. Variation margin for OTC Uncleared swaps is recognized as a component of “Unrealized appreciation or depreciation on interest rate swaps” as described in the preceding paragraph.

 

NUVEEN     41  


Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited) (continued)

 

The net amount of periodic payments settled in cash are recognized as a component of “Net realized gain (loss) from swaps” on the Statement of Operations, in addition to the net realized gain or loss recorded upon the termination of the swap contract. For tax purposes, payments expected to be received or paid on the swap contracts are treated as ordinary income or expense, respectively. Changes in the value of the swap contracts during the fiscal period are recognized as a component of “Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps” on the Statement of Operations. In certain instances, payments are made or received upon entering into the swap contract to compensate for differences between the stated terms of the swap agreements and prevailing market conditions (credit spreads, currency exchange rates, interest rates, and other relevant factors). Payments received or made at the beginning of the measurement period, if any, are recognized as “Interest rate swaps-OTC cleared/OTC uncleared premiums paid and/or received” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

During the current fiscal period, each Fund continued to use swap contracts to reduce the duration of its bond portfolio as well as to fix its interest cost of leverage.

The average notional amount of interest rate swap contracts outstanding during the current fiscal period was as follows:

 

     NBB        NBD  

Average notional amount of interest rate swap contracts outstanding*

    $202,566,667          $103,333,333  
* The average notional amount is calculated based on the outstanding notional at the beginning of the fiscal period and at the end of each fiscal quarter within the current fiscal period.

The following table presents the fair value of all swap contracts held by the Funds as of the end of the reporting period, the location of these instruments on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and the primary underlying risk exposure.

 

        Location on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities  
Underlying
Risk Exposure
  Derivative
Instrument
  Asset Derivatives           (Liability) Derivatives  
    Location    Value            Location    Value  
NBB                                      
           Unrealized depreciation on interest   
Interest rate   Swaps (OTC Uncleared)      $       rate swaps    $ (1,851,274
    Receivable for variation          
Interest rate   Swaps (OTC Cleared)   margin on swap contracts**      135,771         
                 
           Payable for variation   
           margin on swap contracts**      (1,972,209
Total            $ 135,771                  $ (3,823,483
NBD                                      
           Unrealized depreciation on interest   
Interest rate   Swaps (OTC Uncleared)      $       rate swaps    $ (624,199
    Receivable for variation          
Interest rate   Swaps (OTC Cleared)   margin on swap contracts**      189,427             
    Receivable for variation        Payable for variation   
    margin on swap contracts**      (209,759     margin on swap contracts**      (643,563
             
Total            $ (20,332                $ (1,267,762
** Value represents the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps as reported in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments and not the asset and/or liability amount as described in the table above.

The following table presents the Funds’ swap contracts subject to netting agreements, and the collateral delivered related to those swap contracts, as of end of the reporting period.

 

                                    Gross Amount Not Offset
on the Statement of
Assets and Liabilities
 
Fund          Counterparty     

Gross

Unrealized
Appreciation on
Interest **

Rate*

Swaps

    

Gross

Unrealized
(Depreciation) on
Interest Rate**
Swaps*

    

Net

Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation) on
Interest Rate
Swaps

  

Interest Rate

Swaps
Premiums
Paid

     Collateral
Pledged
to (from)
Counterparty
     Net
Exposure
 
NBB                        
           
Morgan Stanley Capital
Services LLC
 
 
   $     —      $ (1,851,274    $(1,851,274)    $ 1,831,000      $ 20,274      $     —  
NBD                        
            Barclays Bank PLC      $     —      $ (624,199    $(624,199)    $ 547,000      $ 77,199      $     —  
*** Represents gross unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for the counterparty as reported in the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments.

 

  42     NUVEEN


 

The following table presents the amount of net realized gain (loss) and change in net unrealized appreciation (deprecation) recognized on swap contracts on the Statement of Operations during the current fiscal period, and the primary underlying risk exposure.

 

Fund    Underlying
Risk
Exposure
   Derivative
Instrument
  

Net

Realized

Gain

(Loss)

from

Swaps

    

Change in
Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
of

Swaps

 
NBB    Interest rate    Swaps    $ 5,732,915      $ (7,940,239
NBD    Interest rate    Swaps      4,613,701        (5,977,787

Market and Counterparty Credit Risk

In the normal course of business each Fund may invest in financial instruments and enter into financial transactions where risk of potential loss exists due to changes in the market (market risk) or failure of the other party to the transaction to perform (counterparty credit risk). The potential loss could exceed the value of the financial assets recorded on the financial statements. Financial assets, which potentially expose each Fund to counterparty credit risk, consist principally of cash due from counterparties on forward, option and swap transactions, when applicable. The extent of each Fund’s exposure to counterparty credit risk in respect to these financial assets approximates their carrying value as recorded on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Each Fund helps manage counterparty credit risk by entering into agreements only with counterparties the Adviser believes have the financial resources to honor their obligations and by having the Adviser monitor the financial stability of the counterparties. Additionally, counterparties may be required to pledge collateral daily (based on the daily valuation of the financial asset) on behalf of each Fund with a value approximately equal to the amount of any unrealized gain above a pre-determined threshold. Reciprocally, when each Fund has an unrealized loss, the Funds have instructed the custodian to pledge assets of the Funds as collateral with a value approximately equal to the amount of the unrealized loss above a pre-determined threshold. Collateral pledges are monitored and subsequently adjusted if and when the valuations fluctuate, either up or down, by at least the pre-determined threshold amount.

4. Fund Shares

The Funds did not have any transactions in shares during the current and prior fiscal period.

5. Investment Transactions

Long-term purchases and sales (including maturities but excluding derivative transactions) during the current fiscal period were as follows:

 

        NBB      NBD  

Purchases

     $16,398,644      $ 7,033,590  

Sales and maturities

     17,438,935        8,820,575  

6. Income Tax Information

Each Fund is a separate taxpayer for federal income tax purposes. Each Fund intends to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net capital gains to shareholders and to otherwise comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.

For all open tax years and all major taxing jurisdictions, management of the Funds has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition in the financial statements. Open tax years are those that are open for examination by taxing authorities (i.e., generally the last four tax year ends and the interim tax period since then). Furthermore, management of the Funds is also not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months.

The following information is presented on an income tax basis. Differences between amounts for financial statement and federal income tax purposes are primarily due to timing differences in recognizing certain gains and losses on investment transactions and the treatment of investments in inverse floating rate securities reflected as financing transactions, if any. To the extent that differences arise that are permanent in nature, such amounts are reclassified within the capital accounts as detailed below. Temporary differences do not require reclassification. Temporary and permanent differences do not impact the NAVs of the Funds.

The tables below present the cost and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of each Fund’s investment portfolio, as determined on a federal income tax basis, as of September 30, 2017.

 

NUVEEN     43  


Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited) (continued)

 

For purposes of this disclosure, derivative tax cost is generally the sum of any upfront fees or premiums exchanged and any amounts unrealized for income statement reporting but realized in income and/or capital gains for tax reporting. If a particular derivative category does not disclose any tax unrealized appreciation or depreciation, the change in value of those derivatives have generally been fully realized for tax purposes.

 

                                                   
        NBB      NBD  

Tax cost of investments

     $ 567,188,874      $ 127,156,484  

Gross unrealized:

       

Appreciation

     $ 96,319,398      $ 43,900,137  

Depreciation

       (3,189,018      (480,250

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments

     $ 93,130,380      $ 43,419,887  

 

                                                   
        NBB      NBD  

Tax cost of swaps

     $ 1,831,700      $ 547,805  

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of swaps

       (3,687,712      (1,288,094

Permanent differences, primarily due to bond premium amortization and treatment of notional principal contracts, resulted in reclassifications among the Funds’ components of common share net assets as of March 31, 2017, the Funds’ last tax year end, as follows:

 

                                                   
        NBB      NBD  

Paid-in surplus

     $      $  

Undistributed (Over-distribution of) net investment income

       509,007        163,894  

Accumulated net realized gain (loss)

       (509,007      (163,894

The tax components of undistributed net ordinary income and net long-term capital gains as of March 31, 2017, the Funds’ last tax year end, were as follows:

 

                                                   
        NBB      NBD  

Undistributed net ordinary income 1

     $ 1,561,526      $ 164,684  

Undistributed net long-term capital gains

               
1   Net ordinary income consists of net taxable income derived from dividends, interest and net short-term capital gains, if any. Undistributed net ordinary income (on a tax basis) has not been reduced for the dividend declared on March 1, 2017, and paid on April 3, 2017.

The tax character of distributions paid during the Funds’ last tax year ended March 31, 2017 was designated for purposes of the dividends paid deduction as follows:

 

                                                   
        NBB      NBD  

Distributions from net ordinary income 2

     $ 34,215,347      $ 8,884,074  

Distributions from net long-term capital gains

               
2   Net ordinary income consists of net taxable income derived from dividends, interest, and net short-term capital gains, if any.

As of March 31, 2017, the Funds’ last tax year end, the Funds had unused capital losses carrying forward available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against future capital gains, if any. The capital losses are not subject to expiration.

 

                                                   
        NBB      NBD  

Capital losses to be carried forward – not subject to expiration

     $ 13,236,909      $ 16,905,799  

7. Management Fees and Other Transactions with Affiliates

Management Fees

Each Fund’s management fee compensates the Adviser for overall investment advisory and administrative services and general office facilities. The Sub-Adviser is compensated for its services to the Funds from the management fees paid to the Adviser.

Each Fund’s management fee consists of two components – a fund-level fee, based only on the amount of assets within each individual Fund, and a complex-level fee, based on the aggregate amount of all eligible fund assets managed by the Adviser. This pricing structure enables Fund shareholders to benefit from growth in the assets within their respective Fund as well as from growth in the amount of complex-wide assets managed by the Adviser.

 

  44     NUVEEN


 

The annual Fund-level fee, payable monthly, for each Fund is calculated according to the following schedule:

 

Average Daily Managed Assets*      Fund-Level Fee  

For the first $125 million

       0.4500

For the next $125 million

       0.4375  

For the next $250 million

       0.4250  

For the next $500 million

       0.4125  

For the next $1 billion

       0.4000  

For the next $3 billion

       0.3750  

For managed assets over $5 billion

       0.3625  

The annual complex-level fee, payable monthly, for each Fund is calculated by multiplying the current complex-wide fee rate, determined according to the following schedule by the Fund’s daily managed assets:

 

Complex-Level Managed Asset Breakpoint Level*      Effective Rate at Breakpoint Level  

$55 billion

       0.2000

$56 billion

       0.1996  

$57 billion

       0.1989  

$60 billion

       0.1961  

$63 billion

       0.1931  

$66 billion

       0.1900  

$71 billion

       0.1851  

$76 billion

       0.1806  

$80 billion

       0.1773  

$91 billion

       0.1691  

$125 billion

       0.1599  

$200 billion

       0.1505  

$250 billion

       0.1469  

$300 billion

       0.1445  
* For the complex-level fees, managed assets include closed-end fund assets managed by the Adviser that are attributable to certain types of leverage. For these purposes, leverage includes the funds’ use of preferred stock and borrowings and certain investments in the residual interest certificates (also called inverse floating rate securities) in tender option bond (TOB) trusts, including the portion of assets held by a TOB trust that has been effectively financed by the trust’s issuance of floating rate securities, subject to an agreement by the Adviser as to certain funds to limit the amount of such assets for determining managed assets in certain circumstances. The complex-level fee is calculated based upon the aggregate daily managed assets of all Nuveen Funds that constitute “eligible assets.” Eligible assets do not include assets attributable to investments in other Nuveen Funds or assets in excess of a determined amount (originally $2 billion) added to the Nuveen Fund complex in connection with the Adviser’s assumption of the management of the former First American Funds effective January 1, 2011. As of September 30, 2017, the complex-level fee for each Fund was 0.1599%.

Other Transactions with Affiliates

Each Fund is permitted to purchase or sell securities from or to certain other funds managed by the Adviser (“inter-fund trade”) under specified conditions outlined in procedures adopted by the Board. These procedures have been designed to ensure that any inter-fund trades of securities by the Fund from or to another fund that is, or could be, considered an affiliate of the Fund under certain limited circumstances by virtue of having a common investment adviser (or affiliated investment adviser), common officer and/or common trustee complies with Rule 17a-7 of the 1940 Act. Further, as defined under these procedures, each inter-fund trade is effected at the current market price as provided by an independent pricing service. Unsettled inter-fund trades as of the end of the reporting period are recognized as a component of “Receivable for investments sold” and/or “Payable for investments purchased” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, when applicable.

During the current fiscal period, the Funds did not engage in inter-fund trades pursuant to these procedures.

8. Borrowing Arrangements

Each fund entered into a committed secured 364-day line of credit (“Borrowings”) which permits the Funds to borrow on a secured basis as a means of leverage. Each Fund’s maximum commitment amount under these Borrowings is as follows:

 

     NBB        NBD  

Maximum commitment amount

  $ 95,000,000        $ 15,000,000  

 

NUVEEN     45  


Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited) (continued)

 

As of the end of the reporting period, each Fund’s outstanding balance on its Borrowings was as follows:

 

        NBB      NBD  

Outstanding balance on Borrowings

     $ 90,175,000      $ 12,000,000  

During the current fiscal period, the average daily balance outstanding and average annual interest rate on each Fund’s Borrowings were as follows:

 

     NBB        NBD  

Average daily balance outstanding

  $ 90,175,000        $ 12,000,000  

Average annual interest rate

    1.89%          1.89%  

In order to maintain these Borrowings, the Funds must meet certain collateral, asset coverage and other requirements. Borrowings outstanding are fully secured by securities held in each Fund’s portfolio of investments. Interest expense incurred on each Fund’s Borrowings was calculated at a rate per annum equal to the higher of (i) the overnight Federal Funds rate plus 0.85% or (ii) the one-month London Inter-bank Offered Rate plus 0.85% for the period April 1, 2017 through May 17, 2017. In addition to the interest expense, the Funds each paid a 0.15% per annum facility fee, based on the unused portion of the commitment amount of the Borrowings at all times when the outstanding Borrowings is greater than 50% of the maximum commitment amount, otherwise the fee is increased to 0.25% per annum.

On May 17, 2017, each Fund renewed its Borrowings, at which time the termination date was extended through May 16, 2018. The interest charged on each Fund’s Borrowings was changed from the higher of (i) the overnight Federal Funds rate plus 0.85% or (ii) the one-month London Inter-bank Offered Rate plus 0.85% to the higher of (i) the overnight Federal Funds rate plus 0.75% or (ii) the one-month LIBOR plus 0.75%. Each Fund also incurred an upfront fee of 0.10% based on the maximum commitment amount of the Borrowings through the renewal date. All other terms of the Borrowings remained unchanged.

Each Fund’s borrowings outstanding is recognized as “Borrowings” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Interest expense, facility fees and other fees incurred on the Borrowings are recognized as a component of “Interest expense” on the Statement of Operations.

Inter-Fund Borrowing and Lending

The SEC has granted an exemptive order permitting registered open-end and closed-end Nuveen funds to participate in an inter-fund lending facility whereby the Nuveen funds may directly lend to and borrow money from each other for temporary purposes (e.g., to satisfy redemption requests or when a sale of securities “fails,” resulting in an unanticipated cash shortfall) (the “Inter-Fund Program”). The closed-end Nuveen funds, including the Funds covered by this shareholder report, will participate only as lenders, and not as borrowers, in the Inter-Fund Program because such closed-end funds rarely, if ever, need to borrow cash to meet redemptions. The Inter-Fund Program is subject to a number of conditions, including, among other things, the requirements that (1) no fund may borrow or lend money through the Inter-Fund Program unless it receives a more favorable interest rate than is typically available from a bank or other financial institution for a comparable transaction; (2) no fund may borrow on an unsecured basis through the Inter-Fund Program unless the fund’s outstanding borrowings from all sources immediately after the inter-fund borrowing total 10% or less of its total assets; provided that if the borrowing fund has a secured borrowing outstanding from any other lender, including but not limited to another fund, the inter-fund loan must be secured on at least an equal priority basis with at least an equivalent percentage of collateral to loan value; (3) if a fund’s total outstanding borrowings immediately after an inter-fund borrowing would be greater than 10% of its total assets, the fund may borrow through the interfund loan on a secured basis only; (4) no fund may lend money if the loan would cause its aggregate outstanding loans through the Inter-Fund Program to exceed 15% of its net assets at the time of the loan; (5) a fund’s inter-fund loans to any one fund shall not exceed 5% of the lending fund’s net assets; (6) the duration of inter-fund loans will be limited to the time required to receive payment for securities sold, but in no event more than seven days; and (7) each inter-fund loan may be called on one business day’s notice by a lending fund and may be repaid on any day by a borrowing fund. In addition, a Nuveen fund may participate in the Inter-Fund Program only if and to the extent that such participation is consistent with the fund’s investment objective and investment policies. The Board is responsible for overseeing the Inter-Fund Program.

The limitations detailed above and the other conditions of the SEC exemptive order permitting the Inter-Fund Program are designed to minimize the risks associated with Inter-Fund Program for both the lending fund and the borrowing fund. However, no borrowing or lending activity is without risk. When a fund borrows money from another fund, there is a risk that the loan could be called on one day’s notice or not renewed, in which case the fund may have to borrow from a bank at a higher rate or take other actions to payoff such loan if an inter-fund loan is not available from another fund. Any delay in repayment to a lending fund could result in a lost investment opportunity or additional borrowing costs.

During May 2017, the Board approved the Nuveen funds participation in the Inter-Fund Program. During the current reporting period, none of the Funds have entered into any inter-fund loan activity.

9. New Accounting Pronouncements

Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-08 (“ASU 2017-08”) Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities

During March 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2017-08, which shortens the premium amortization period for purchased non-contingently callable debt securities. ASU 2017-08 specifies that the premium amortization period ends at the earliest call date, for purchased non-contingently callable debt securities. ASU 2017-08 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Management is currently evaluating the implications of ASU 2017-08, if any.

 

  46     NUVEEN


Additional

Fund Information

 

Board of Trustees          
Margo Cook*   Jack B. Evans   William C. Hunter   David J. Kundert   Albin F. Moschner   John K. Nelson
William J. Schneider   Judith M. Stockdale   Carole E. Stone   Terence J. Toth   Margaret L. Wolff   Robert C. Young

 

* Interested Board Member.

 

         

Fund Manager

Nuveen   Fund

Advisors, LLC

333 West Wacker

Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

 

Custodian

State Street Bank

& Trust Company

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111

 

Legal Counsel

Chapman and Cutler

LLP

Chicago, IL 60603

 

Independent

Registered
Public Accounting

Firm

KPMG LLP

200 East Randolph

Drive

Chicago, IL 60601

 

Transfer Agent and
Shareholder

Services

Computershare

Trust

Company, N.A.

250 Royall Street

Canton, MA 02021

(800) 257-8787

 

 

Quarterly Form N-Q Portfolio of Investments Information

Each Fund is required to file its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. You may obtain this information directly from the SEC. Visit the SEC on-line at http://www.sec.gov or in person at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call the SEC toll-free at (800) SEC-0330 for room hours and operation.

Nuveen Funds’ Proxy Voting Information

You may obtain (i) information regarding how each fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities held during the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30, without charge, upon request, by calling Nuveen toll-free at (800) 257-8787 or on Nuveen’s website at www.nuveen.com and (ii) a description of the policies and procedures that each fund used to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities without charge, upon request, by calling Nuveen toll free at (800) 257-8787. You may also obtain this information directly from the SEC. Visit the SEC online at http://www.sec.gov.

 

 

CEO Certification Disclosure

Each Fund’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has submitted to the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) the annual CEO certification as required by Section 303A.12(a) of the NYSE Listed Company Manual. Each Fund has filed with the SEC the certification of its CEO and Chief Financial Officer required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

 

Common Share Repurchases

Each Fund intends to repurchase, through its open-market share repurchase program, shares of its own common stock at such times and in such amounts as is deemed advisable. During the period covered by this report, each Fund repurchased shares of its common stock as shown in the accompanying table. Any future repurchases will be reported to shareholders in the next annual or semi-annual report.

 

        NBB      NBD  

Common Shares repurchased

               

FINRA BrokerCheck

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) provides information regarding the disciplinary history of FINRA member firms and associated investment professionals. This information as well as an investor brochure describing FINRA BrokerCheck is available to the public by calling the FINRA BrokerCheck Hotline number at (800) 289-9999 or by visiting www.FINRA.org.

 

NUVEEN     47  


Glossary of Terms

Used in this Report

 

  Auction Rate Bond: An auction rate bond is a security whose interest payments are adjusted periodically through an auction process, which process typically also serves as a means for buying and selling the bond. Auctions that fail to attract enough buyers for all the shares offered for sale are deemed to have “failed,” with current holders receiving a formula-based interest rate until the next scheduled auction.

 

  Average Annual Total Return: This is a commonly used method to express an investment’s performance over a particular, usually multi-year time period. It expresses the return that would have been necessary each year to equal the investment’s actual cumulative performance (including change in NAV or market price and reinvested dividends and capital gains distributions, if any) over the time period being considered.

 

  Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate-Eligible Build America Bond Index: An unleveraged index that comprises all direct pay Build America Bonds that are SEC-regulated, taxable, dollar-denominated and have at least one year to final maturity, at least $250 million par amount outstanding, and are determined to be investment grade by Bloomberg Barclays. Index returns assume reinvestment of distributions, but do not reflect any applicable sales charges or management fees.

 

  Duration: Duration is a measure of the expected period over which a bond’s principal and interest will be paid, and consequently is a measure of the sensitivity of a bond’s or bond fund’s value to changes when market interest rates change. Generally, the longer a bond’s or fund’s duration, the more the price of the bond or fund will change as interest rates change.

 

  Effective Leverage: Effective leverage is a fund’s effective economic leverage, and includes both regulatory leverage (see leverage) and the leverage effects of certain derivative investments in a fund’s portfolio. Currently, the leverage effects of Tender Option Bond (TOB) inverse floater holdings are included in effective leverage values, in addition to any regulatory leverage.

 

  Forward Interest Rate Swap: A contractual agreement between two counterparties under which one party agrees to make periodic payments to the other for an agreed period of time based on a fixed rate, while the other party agrees to make periodic payments based on a floating rate of interest based on an underlying index. Alternatively, both series of cashflows to be exchanged could be calculated using floating rates of interest but floating rates that are based upon different underlying indices.

 

  Inverse Floating Rate Securities: Inverse floating rate securities, also known as inverse floaters or tender option bonds (TOBs), are created by depositing a municipal bond, typically with a fixed interest rate, into a special purpose trust. This trust, in turn, (a) issues floating rate certificates typically paying short-term tax-exempt interest rates to third parties in amounts equal to some fraction of the deposited bond’s par amount or market value, and (b) issues an inverse floating rate certificate (sometimes referred to as an “inverse floater”) to an investor (such as a fund) interested in gaining investment exposure to a long-term municipal bond. The income received by the holder of the inverse floater varies inversely with the short-term rate paid to the floating rate certificates’ holders, and in most circumstances the holder of the inverse floater bears substantially all of the underlying bond’s downside investment risk. The holder of the inverse floater typically also benefits disproportionately from any potential appreciation of the underlying bond’s value. Hence, an inverse floater essentially represents an investment in the underlying bond on a leveraged basis.

 

  Leverage: Leverage is created whenever a fund has investment exposure (both reward and/or risk) equivalent to more than 100% of the investment capital.

 

  Net Asset Value (NAV) Per Share: A fund’s Net Assets is equal to its total assets (securities, cash, accrued earnings and receivables) less its total liabilities. NAV per share is equal to the fund’s Net Assets divided by its number of shares outstanding.

 

  48     NUVEEN


 

  Pre-Refunding: Pre-Refunding, also known as advanced refundings or refinancings, is a procedure used by state and local governments to refinance municipal bonds to lower interest expenses. The issuer sells new bonds with a lower yield and uses the proceeds to buy U.S. Treasury securities, the interest from which is used to make payments on the higher-yielding bonds. Because of this collateral, pre-refunding generally raises a bond’s credit rating and thus its value.

 

  Regulatory Leverage: Regulatory leverage consists of preferred shares issued by or borrowings of a fund. Both of these are part of a fund’s capital structure. Regulatory leverage is subject to asset coverage limits set in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

  Total Investment Exposure: Total investment exposure is a fund’s assets managed by the Adviser that are attributable to financial leverage. For these purposes, financial leverage includes a fund’s use of preferred stock and borrowings and investments in the residual interest certificates (also called inverse floating rate securities) in tender option bond (TOB) trusts, including the portion of assets held by a TOB trust that has been effectively financed by the trust’s issuance of floating rate securities.

 

  Zero Coupon Bond: A zero coupon bond does not pay a regular interest coupon to its holders during the life of the bond. Income to the holder of the bond comes from accretion of the difference between the original purchase price of the bond at issuance and the par value of the bond at maturity and is effectively paid at maturity. The market prices of zero coupon bonds generally are more volatile than the market prices of bonds that pay interest periodically.

 

NUVEEN     49  


Reinvest Automatically,

Easily and Conveniently

 

Nuveen makes reinvesting easy. A phone call is all it takes to set up your reinvestment account.

 

 

Nuveen Closed-End Funds Automatic Reinvestment Plan

Nuveen Closed-End Fund allows you to conveniently reinvest distributions in additional Fund shares. By choosing to reinvest, you’ll be able to invest money regularly and automatically, and watch your investment grow through the power of compounding. Just like distributions in cash, there may be times when income or capital gains taxes may be payable on distributions that are reinvested. It is important to note that an automatic reinvestment plan does not ensure a profit, nor does it protect you against loss in a declining market.

Easy and convenient

To make recordkeeping easy and convenient, each month you’ll receive a statement showing your total distributions, the date of investment, the shares acquired and the price per share, and the total number of shares you own.

How shares are purchased

The shares you acquire by reinvesting will either be purchased on the open market or newly issued by the Fund. If the shares are trading at or above net asset value at the time of valuation, the Fund will issue new shares at the greater of the net asset value or 95% of the then-current market price. If the shares are trading at less than net asset value, shares for your account will be purchased on the open market. If the Plan Agent begins purchasing Fund shares on the open market while shares are trading below net asset value, but the Fund’s shares subsequently trade at or above their net asset value before the Plan Agent is able to complete its purchases, the Plan Agent may cease open-market purchases and may invest the uninvested portion of the distribution in newly-issued Fund shares at a price equal to the greater of the shares’ net asset value or 95% of the shares’ market value on the last business day immediately prior to the purchase date. Distributions received to purchase shares in the open market will normally be invested shortly after the distribution payment date. No interest will be paid on distributions awaiting reinvestment. Because the market price of the shares may increase before purchases are completed, the average purchase price per share may exceed the market price at the time of valuation, resulting in the acquisition of fewer shares than if the distribution had been paid in shares issued by the Fund. A pro rata portion of any applicable brokerage commissions on open market purchases will be paid by Plan participants. These commissions usually will be lower than those charged on individual transactions.

Flexible

You may change your distribution option or withdraw from the Plan at any time, should your needs or situation change. You can reinvest whether your shares are registered in your name, or in the name of a brokerage firm, bank, or other nominee. Ask your investment advisor if his or her firm will participate on your behalf. Participants whose shares are registered in the name of one firm may not be able to transfer the shares to another firm and continue to participate in the Plan. The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan at any time. Although the Fund reserves the right to amend the Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants, there is no direct service charge to participants in the Plan at this time.

Call today to start reinvesting distributions

For more information on the Nuveen Automatic Reinvestment Plan or to enroll in or withdraw from the Plan, speak with your financial advisor or call us at (800) 257-8787.

 

 

  50     NUVEEN


Annual Investment

Management Agreement Approval Process (Unaudited)

 

The Board of Trustees (each, a “Board,” and each Trustee, a “Board Member” ) of each Fund, including the Board Members who are not parties to the applicable advisory or sub-advisory agreements or “interested persons” of any such parties (the “Independent Board Members” ), oversees the management of its respective Fund, including the performance of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, the Funds’ investment adviser (the “Adviser” ), and Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, the Funds’ sub-adviser (the “Sub-Adviser” ). As required by applicable law, after the initial term of the respective Fund following commencement of its operations, the Board is required to consider annually whether to renew the Fund’s management agreement with the Adviser (the “Investment Management Agreement” ) and its sub-advisory agreement with the Sub-Adviser (the “Sub-Advisory Agreement” and, together with the Investment Management Agreement, the “Advisory Agreements” ). Accordingly, the Board met in person on April 11-12, 2017 (the “April Meeting” ) and May 23-25, 2017 (the “May Meeting” ) to consider the approval of each Advisory Agreement that was up for renewal for an additional one-year period.

The Board considered its review of the Advisory Agreements as an ongoing process encompassing the information received and the deliberations the Board and its committees have had throughout the year. The Board met regularly during the year and received materials and discussed topics that were relevant to the annual consideration of the renewal of the Advisory Agreements, including, among other things, overall market performance and developments; fund investment performance; investment team review; valuation of securities; compliance, regulatory and risk management matters; and other developments. The Board had also established several standing committees, including the Open-end Fund Committee and Closed-end Fund Committee, which met regularly throughout the year to permit the Board Members to delve deeper into the topics particularly relevant to the respective product line. The Board further continued its practice of seeking to meet periodically with the Sub-Adviser and its investment team. The accumulated information, knowledge, and experience the Board Members had gained during their tenure on the Board governing the Funds and working with the Fund Advisers (as defined below) were taken into account in their review of the Advisory Agreements.

In addition to the materials received by the Board or its committees throughout the year, the Board reviewed extensive additional materials prepared specifically for its annual review of the Advisory Agreements in response to a request by independent legal counsel on behalf of the Independent Board Members. The materials addressed a variety of topics, including, but not limited to, a description of the services provided by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser (the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each a “Fund Adviser” ); an analysis of fund performance including comparative industry data and a detailed focus on any performance outliers; an analysis of the Sub-Adviser; an analysis of the fees and expense ratios of the Nuveen funds in absolute terms and in comparison to the fees and expenses of peers with a focus on any expense outliers; an assessment of shareholder services for the Nuveen funds and of the performance of certain service providers; a review of initiatives instituted or continued during the past year; a review of premium/discount trends and leverage management for the closed-end funds; and information regarding the profitability of the Fund Advisers, the compensation of portfolio managers, and compliance and risk matters. The materials provided in connection with the annual review included information compiled and prepared by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. ( “Broadridge” or “Lipper” ), an independent provider of investment company data, comparing, in relevant part, each Fund’s fees and expenses with those of a comparable universe of funds (the “Peer Universe” ), as selected by Broadridge (the “Broadridge Report” ). The Independent Board Members also received a memorandum from independent legal counsel outlining their fiduciary duties and legal standards in reviewing the Advisory Agreements.

As part of its annual review, the Board met at the April Meeting to review the investment performance of the Funds and to consider the Adviser’s analysis of the Sub-Adviser evaluating, among other things, the Sub-Adviser’s assets under management, investment team, performance, organizational stability, and investment approach. During the review, the Independent Board Members

 

NUVEEN     51  


Annual Investment Management Agreement Approval Process (Unaudited) (continued)

 

requested and received additional information from management. At the May Meeting, the Board, including the Independent Board Members, continued its review and ultimately approved the continuation of the Advisory Agreements for an additional year.

Throughout the year and throughout their review of the Advisory Agreements, the Independent Board Members were assisted by independent legal counsel and met with counsel separately without management present. In deciding to renew the Advisory Agreements, the Independent Board Members did not identify a particular factor as determinative, but rather the decision reflected the comprehensive consideration of all the information presented, and each Board Member may have attributed different weights to the various factors and information considered in connection with the approval process. The following summarizes the principal factors, but not all the factors, the Board considered in its review of the Advisory Agreements and its conclusions.

A.    Nature, Extent and Quality of Services

In evaluating the renewal of the Advisory Agreements, the Independent Board Members received and considered information regarding the nature, extent and quality of the applicable Fund Adviser’s services provided to the respective Fund and the resulting performance of each Fund. The Board recognized the myriad of services the Adviser and its affiliates provided to manage and operate the Nuveen funds, including (a) product management (such as managing distributions, positioning the product in the marketplace, maintaining and enhancing shareholder communications and reporting to the Board); (b) investment oversight, risk management and securities valuation (such as overseeing the sub-advisers and other service providers, analyzing investment performance and risks, overseeing risk management and disclosure, executing the daily valuation of securities, and analyzing trade execution); (c) fund administration (such as helping to prepare fund tax returns and complete other tax compliance matters and helping to prepare regulatory filings and shareholder reports); (d) fund board administration (such as preparing board materials and organizing and providing assistance for board meetings); (e) compliance (such as helping to devise and maintain the Nuveen funds’ compliance program and test for adherence); (f) legal support (such as helping to prepare registration statements and proxy statements, interpreting regulations and policies and overseeing fund activities); (g) with respect to certain closed-end funds, providing leverage, capital and distribution management services; and (h) with respect to certain open-end funds with portfolios that have a leverage component, providing such leverage management services.

The Board further noted the Adviser’s continued dedication to investing in its business to enhance the quality and breadth of the services provided to the Funds. The Board recognized the Adviser’s investment in staffing over recent years to support the services provided to the Nuveen funds in key areas, including in investment services, product management, retail distribution and information technology, closed-end funds and structured products, as well as in fund administration, operations and risk management. The Board further noted the Adviser’s continued commitment to enhancing its compliance program by, among other things, restructuring the compliance organization, developing a unified compliance program, adding compliance staff, and developing and/or revising policies and procedures as well as building further infrastructure to address new regulatory requirements or guidance and the growth of the complex. The Board also considered the enhancements to Nuveen’s cybersecurity capabilities, systems and processes to value securities, stress test reporting and risk and control self-assessments.

In addition, the Independent Board Members considered information highlighting the various initiatives that the Adviser had implemented or continued over recent years to benefit the open-end fund and closed-end fund product lines and/or particular Nuveen funds. The Board noted the Adviser’s continued efforts to rationalize the open-end fund and closed-end fund product lines through, among other things, mergers, liquidations and repositionings in seeking to provide enhanced shareholder value over the years through increased efficiency, reduced costs, improved performance and revised investment approaches that are more relevant to current shareholder needs. With respect to closed-end Nuveen funds, such initiatives included (a) an increased

 

  52     NUVEEN


 

level of leverage management activities in 2016 and 2017 resulting from the rollover of existing facilities, the negotiation of improved terms and pricing to reduce leverage costs, the innovation of new leverage structures, the rebalancing of leverage of various funds as a result of mergers or new investment mandates, and the restructuring of tender option bonds to be compliant with new regulatory requirements; (b) an increased level of capital management activities ( i.e., the management of the issuance and repurchase of shares of certain closed-end funds) during 2016 as a result of market demand as well as an implementation of a cross department review system for shares trading at certain discount levels; (c) continued refinements to a database to permit further analysis of the closed-end fund marketplace and shareholder base; (d) the development of enhanced secondary market board reporting and commentary; (e) the reconfiguration of the framework for determining and maintaining closed-end fund benchmarks to permit more consistency across the complex; and (f) the development of product innovations for new closed-end offerings, including target term funds. The Board also recognized the Adviser’s continued commitment to supporting the closed-end product line through its award winning investor relations support program through which Nuveen seeks to educate investors and financial advisers regarding closed-end funds.

With respect to municipal funds, the Independent Board Members also appreciated, in particular, the astute portfolio management of the municipal funds with respect to the Puerto Rico debt crisis.

In its review, the Board recognized that initiatives that attracted assets to the Nuveen family of funds generally benefited the Nuveen funds in the complex as fixed costs would be spread over a larger asset base and, as described below, through the complex-wide fee arrangement which generally provides that the management fees of the Nuveen funds (subject to limited exceptions) are reduced as asset levels in the complex reach certain breakpoints in the fee schedule.

Similarly, the Board considered the sub-advisory services provided by the Sub-Adviser to the Funds. The Sub-Adviser generally provided portfolio advisory services for the Funds. The Board reviewed the Adviser’s analysis of the Sub-Adviser which evaluated, among other things, the investment team and any changes thereto, the stability and history of the organization, the assets under management, the investment approach and the performance of the Nuveen funds it sub-advises. The Board noted that the Adviser recommended the renewal of the Sub-Advisory Agreements.

Based on its review, the Board determined, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment, that it was satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the respective Funds under each applicable Advisory Agreement.

B.    The Investment Performance of the Funds and Fund Advisers

As part of its evaluation of the services provided by the Fund Advisers, the Board reviewed Fund performance over the quarter, one-, three- and five-year periods ending December 31, 2016 as well as performance data for the first quarter of 2017 ending March 31, 2017. The Board reviewed performance on an absolute basis and in comparison to the performance of peer funds (the “Performance Peer Group” ) and recognized and/or customized benchmarks ( i.e., generally benchmarks derived from multiple recognized benchmarks). For closed-end funds, the Board (or the Closed-end Fund Committee) also reviewed, among other things, the premium or discount to net asset value of the Nuveen closed-end funds as of a specified date and over various periods as well as in comparison to the premium/discount average in their respective Lipper peer category. The Independent Board Members continued to recognize the importance of secondary market trading for the shares of the closed-end funds and the evaluation of the premium and discount levels was a continuing priority for them. The review and analysis of performance information during the annual review of Advisory Agreements incorporated the discussions and performance information the Board Members have had at each of their quarterly meetings throughout the year.

 

NUVEEN     53  


Annual Investment Management Agreement Approval Process (Unaudited) (continued)

 

In evaluating performance data, the Independent Board Members recognized some of the limitations of such data and the difficulty in establishing appropriate peer groups and benchmarks for certain of the Nuveen funds. They recognized that each fund operates pursuant to its own investment objective(s), parameters and restrictions which may differ from that of the Performance Peer Group or benchmark. Certain funds may also utilize leverage which may provide benefits or risks to their portfolio compared to an unlevered benchmark. The Independent Board Members had noted that management had classified the Performance Peer Groups as low, medium and high in relevancy to the applicable fund as a result of these differences or other factors. The Independent Board Members recognized that the variations between the Performance Peer Group or benchmark and the applicable Fund will lead to differing performance results and may limit the value of the comparative performance data in assessing the particular Fund’s performance.

In addition, the Independent Board Members recognized that the performance data is a snapshot in time, in this case as of the end of the 2016 calendar year or end of the first quarter of 2017. A different period may generate significantly different results and longer term performance can be adversely affected by even one period of significant underperformance. Further, a shareholder’s experience in a Fund depends on his or her own holding period which may differ from that reviewed by the Independent Board Members.

In their review of performance, the Independent Board Members focused, in particular, on the Adviser’s analysis of Nuveen funds determined to be underperforming performance outliers and the factors contributing to the respective fund’s performance and any efforts to address performance concerns. With respect to any Nuveen funds for which the Board has identified performance issues, the Board monitors such funds closely until performance improves, discusses with the Adviser the reasons for such results, considers any steps necessary or appropriate to address such issues, and reviews the results of any efforts undertaken. The Board, however, acknowledged that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in a fund knowing that the Adviser and applicable sub-adviser manage the fund, knowing the fund’s investment strategy and seeking exposure to that strategy (even if the strategy was “out of favor” in the marketplace) and knowing the fund’s fee structure.

In reviewing the performance of the Nuveen municipal funds, the Board recognized the challenged and volatile conditions of the municipal market in the fourth quarter of 2016 which impacted the performance of many of the municipal funds. The Board further considered that the municipal market had generally rebounded in the first quarter of 2017. In reviewing the performance of the municipal funds, the Board considered the impact of the market conditions.

For Nuveen Build America Bond Fund, the Board noted that although the Fund ranked in the fourth quartile in its Performance Peer Group in the one-year period, the Fund ranked in the second quartile in the three- and five-year periods. Although the Fund underperformed its benchmark in the three-year period, the Fund outperformed its benchmark in the one- and five-year periods. The Board was satisfied with the Fund’s overall performance.

For Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund, the Board noted that although the Fund ranked in the fourth quartile in its Performance Peer Group in the one-year period, the Fund performed in the second quartile in the three-year period and third quartile in the five-year period. In addition, although the Fund underperformed its benchmark in the three- and five-year periods, the Fund outperformed its benchmark in the one-year period. The Board was satisfied with the Fund’s overall performance.

 

  54     NUVEEN


 

C.    Fees, Expenses and Profitability

1. Fees and Expenses

The Board evaluated the management fees and other fees and expenses of each Fund. The Board reviewed and considered, among other things, the gross and net management fees paid by the Funds. The Board further considered the net total expense ratio of each Fund (expressed as a percentage of average net assets) as the expense ratio is most reflective of the investors’ net experience in a Fund as it directly reflected the costs of investing in the respective Fund.

In addition, the Board reviewed the Broadridge Report comparing, in relevant part, each Fund’s gross and net advisory fees and net total expense ratio with those of a Peer Universe. The Independent Board Members also reviewed the methodology regarding the construction of the applicable Peer Universe by Broadridge. In reviewing the comparative data, the Board was aware that various factors may limit some of the usefulness of the data, such as differences in size of the peers; the composition of the Peer Universe; changes each year of funds comprising the Peer Universe; levels of expense reimbursements and fee waivers; and differences in the type and use of leverage. Nevertheless, in reviewing a fund’s fees and expenses compared to the fees and expenses of its peers (excluding leverage costs and leveraged assets), the Board generally considered a fund’s expenses and fees to be higher if they were over 10 basis points higher, slightly higher if they were 6 to 10 basis points higher, in line if they were within approximately 5 basis points higher than the peer average and below if they were below the peer average of the Peer Universe. The Board noted that the substantial majority of the Nuveen funds had a net expense ratio that was near or below their respective peer average.

The Independent Board Members noted that each Fund had a net management fee and a net expense ratio below its respective peer averages.

In their evaluation of the management fee schedule, the Independent Board Members also reviewed the fund-level and complex-wide breakpoint schedules, as described in further detail below. With respect to closed-end funds, the Board considered the effects of leverage on fees and expenses, including the calculation of management fees for funds with tender option bonds.

Based on their review of the information provided, the Board determined that each Fund’s management fees (as applicable) to a Fund Adviser were reasonable in light of the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund.

2. Comparisons with the Fees of Other Clients

The Board also reviewed information regarding the respective Fund Adviser’s fee rates for providing advisory services to other types of clients. For the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser, with respect to the non-municipal Nuveen funds, such other clients may include: separately managed accounts (such as retail, institutional or wrap accounts); other investment companies that are not offered by Nuveen but are sub-advised by one of Nuveen’s affiliated sub-advisers; foreign investment companies offered by Nuveen; and collective investment trusts. The Board further noted that the Adviser also advises certain exchange-traded funds ( “ETFs” ) sponsored by Nuveen. For the Adviser and/or the Sub-Adviser, with respect to the municipal Nuveen funds, such other clients may include municipal separately managed accounts and passively managed ETFs sub-advised by the Sub-Adviser but that are offered by another fund complex.

 

NUVEEN     55  


Annual Investment Management Agreement Approval Process (Unaudited) (continued)

 

The Board recognized that each Fund had an affiliated sub-adviser. In reviewing the fee rates assessed to other clients, with respect to affiliated sub-advisers, the Board reviewed, among other things, the average fee rates and/or range of fees assessed for managed accounts and the range of fees assessed for the foreign investment companies offered by Nuveen. With respect to foreign funds, the Board noted that unlike the management fees for the Nuveen funds, the management fees for the foreign funds may include distribution fees paid to intermediaries. The Board also reviewed the average fee rate for certain strategies offered by the Sub-Adviser.

The Board recognized the inherent differences between the Nuveen funds and the other types of clients. The Board considered information regarding these various differences which included, among other things, the services required, average account sizes, types of investors targeted, legal structure and operations, and applicable laws and regulations. The Independent Board Members recognized that the foregoing variations resulted in different economics among the product structures and culminated in varying management fees among the types of clients and the Nuveen funds. In general, the Board noted that higher fee levels reflected higher levels of service provided by the Fund Adviser, increased investment management complexity, greater product management requirements and higher levels of business risk or some combination of the foregoing. The Board recognized the breadth of services the Adviser provided to support the Nuveen funds as summarized above and noted that many of such administrative services may not be required to the same extent or at all for the institutional clients or other clients. The Board further recognized the passive management of ETFs compared to the active management required of other Nuveen funds would contribute to differing fee levels.

The Independent Board Members noted that the sub-advisory fees paid by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser, however, were generally for portfolio management services. The Board noted such sub-advisory fees were more comparable to the fees of retail wrap accounts and other external sub-advisory mandates.

Given the inherent differences in the various products, particularly the extensive services provided to the Funds, the Board concluded that such facts justify the different levels of fees.

3. Profitability of Fund Advisers

In conjunction with their review of fees, the Independent Board Members also considered Nuveen’s level of profitability for its advisory services to the Nuveen funds for the calendar years 2016 and 2015. In considering profitability, the Independent Board Members considered the level of profitability realized by Nuveen before the imposition of any distribution and marketing expenses incurred by the firm from its own resources. In evaluating the profitability, the Independent Board Members evaluated the analysis employed in developing the profitability figures, including the assumptions and methodology employed in allocating expenses. The Independent Board Members recognized the inherent limitations to any cost allocation methodology as different and reasonable approaches may be used and yet yield differing results. The Independent Board Members further reviewed an analysis of the history of the profitability methodology used explaining any changes to the methodology over the years. The Board has appointed two Independent Board Members, who along with independent legal counsel, helped to review and discuss the methodology employed to develop the profitability analysis each year and any proposed changes thereto and to keep the Board apprised of such changes during the year.

 

  56     NUVEEN


 

In their review, the Independent Board Members evaluated, among other things, Nuveen’s adjusted operating margins, the gross and net revenue margins (pre-tax and after-tax) for advisory activities for the Nuveen funds, and the revenues, expenses, and net income (pre-tax and after-tax) of Nuveen for each of the last two calendar years. The Independent Board Members also reviewed an analysis of the key drivers behind the changes in revenues and expenses that impacted profitability in 2016 versus 2015. The Board, however, observed that Nuveen’s operating margins for its advisory activities in 2016 were similar to that of 2015.

In addition to reviewing Nuveen’s profitability in absolute terms, the Independent Board Members also reviewed the adjusted total company margins of other advisory firms that had publicly available information and comparable assets under management (based on asset size and asset composition). The Independent Board Members, however, noted that the usefulness of the comparative data may be limited as the other firms may have a different business mix and their profitability data may be affected by numerous other factors such as the types of funds managed, the cost allocation methodology used, and their capital structure. Nevertheless, the Board noted that Nuveen’s adjusted operating margins appeared comparable to the adjusted margins of the peers.

Further, the Adviser is a subsidiary of Nuveen, LLC, the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America ( “TIAA” ). To have a fuller picture of the financial condition and strength of the TIAA complex, together with Nuveen, the Board reviewed a balance sheet for TIAA reflecting its assets, liabilities and capital and contingency reserves for the 2016 and 2015 calendar years.

In addition to the Adviser’s profitability, the Independent Board Members also considered the profitability of the Sub-Adviser from its relationship with the Nuveen funds. The Independent Board Members reviewed the Sub-Adviser’s revenues, expenses and revenue margins (pre- and post-tax) for its advisory activities for the calendar year ended December 31, 2016. The Independent Board Members also reviewed a profitability analysis reflecting the revenues, expenses and revenue margin (pre-and post-tax) by asset type for the Sub-Adviser for the calendar year ending December 31, 2016.

In evaluating the reasonableness of the compensation, the Independent Board Members also considered other amounts paid to a Fund Adviser for its services to the Funds as well as indirect benefits (such as soft dollar arrangements), if any, the Fund Adviser and its affiliates received or were expected to receive that were directly attributable to the management of a Fund. See Section E below for additional information on indirect benefits a Fund Adviser may receive as a result of its relationship with the Funds.

Based on a consideration of all the information provided, the Board noted that Nuveen’s and the Sub-Adviser’s level of profitability was acceptable and not unreasonable in light of the services provided.

D.    Economies of Scale and Whether Fee Levels Reflect These Economies of Scale

When evaluating the level of the advisory fees, the Independent Board Members considered whether there will be any economies of scale that may be realized by the Fund Adviser as a Fund grows and the extent to which these economies were shared with the Funds and shareholders. The Board recognized that economies of scale are difficult to measure with precision; however, the Board considered that there were several ways the Fund Adviser may share the benefits of economies of scale with the Nuveen funds, including through breakpoints in the management fee schedule reducing the fee rates as asset levels grow, fee waivers and/or expense limitation agreements and the Adviser’s investment in its business which can enhance the services provided to the Nuveen funds. With respect to the fee structure, the Independent Board Members have recognized that economies of scale may be realized when a particular fund grows, but also when the total size of the fund complex grows (even if the assets of a particular fund in the complex have not changed or have decreased). Accordingly, subject to certain exceptions,

 

NUVEEN     57  


Annual Investment Management Agreement Approval Process (Unaudited) (continued)

 

the funds in the Nuveen complex pay a management fee to the Adviser which is generally comprised of a fund-level component and complex-level component, each of which has a breakpoint schedule. Subject to certain exceptions, the fund-level fee component declines as the assets of the particular fund grow and the complex-level fee component declines when eligible assets of all the Nuveen funds (except for Nuveen ETFs which are subject to a unitary fee) in the Nuveen complex combined grow. In addition, with respect to closed-end funds, the Independent Board Members noted that, although such funds may from time-to-time make additional share offerings, the growth of their assets would occur primarily through the appreciation of such funds’ investment portfolios.

The Independent Board Members reviewed the breakpoint and complex-wide schedules and any savings achieved from fee reductions as a result of the fund-level and complex-level breakpoints for the 2016 calendar year. In addition, the Independent Board Members recognized the Adviser’s ongoing investment in its business to expand or enhance the services provided to the benefit of all of the Nuveen funds.

Based on their review, the Board concluded that the current fee structure was acceptable and reflected economies of scale to be shared with shareholders when assets under management increase.

E.    Indirect Benefits

The Independent Board Members received and considered information regarding other benefits the respective Fund Adviser or its affiliates may receive as a result of their relationship with the Nuveen funds, including compensation paid to affiliates of a Fund Adviser for services rendered to the funds and research services received by a Fund Adviser from broker-dealers that execute fund trades. The Independent Board Members noted that affiliates of the Adviser may receive compensation for serving as a co-manager for initial public offerings of new Nuveen closed-end funds and as underwriter on shelf offerings for certain existing funds. The Independent Board Members considered the compensation paid for such services in 2016.

In addition to the above, the Independent Board Members considered that the Funds’ portfolio transactions are allocated by the Sub-Adviser and the Sub-Adviser may benefit from research received from broker-dealers that execute Fund portfolio transactions. The Board noted, however, that with respect to transactions in fixed income securities, such securities generally trade on a principal basis and do not generate soft dollar credits. Although the Board recognized the Sub-Adviser may benefit from a soft dollar arrangement if it does not have to pay for this research out of its own assets, the Board also recognized that the research may benefit the Funds to the extent it enhances the ability of the Sub-Adviser to manage the Funds.

Based on their review, the Board concluded that any indirect benefits received by a Fund Adviser as a result of its relationship with the Funds were reasonable and within acceptable parameters.

F.    Other Considerations

The Board Members did not identify any single factor discussed previously as all-important or controlling. The Board Members, including the Independent Board Members, concluded that the terms of each Advisory Agreement were fair and reasonable, that the respective Fund Adviser’s fees were reasonable in light of the services provided to each Fund and that the Advisory Agreements be renewed.

 

  58     NUVEEN


Notes

 

 

NUVEEN     59  


LOGO

 

  Nuveen:   
     Serving Investors for Generations   
    

 

     Since 1898, financial advisors and their clients have relied on Nuveen to provide dependable investment solutions through continued adherence to proven, long-term investing principles. Today, we offer a range of high quality solutions designed to be integral components of a well-diversified core portfolio.   
       

 

       

Focused on meeting investor needs.

 

Nuveen is the investment management arm of TIAA. We have grown into one of the world’s premier global asset managers, with specialist knowledge across all major asset classes and particular strength in solutions that provide income for investors and that draw on our expertise in alternatives and responsible investing. Nuveen is driven not only by the independent investment processes across the firm, but also the insights, risk management, analytics and other tools and resources that a truly world-class platform provides. As a global asset manager, our mission is to work in partnership with our clients to create solutions which help them secure their financial future.

  
    

 

     
       

Find out how we can help you.

 

To learn more about how the products and services of Nuveen may be able to help you meet your financial goals, talk to your financial advisor, or call us at (800) 257-8787. Please read the information provided carefully before you invest. Investors should consider the investment objective and policies, risk considerations, charges and expenses of any investment carefully. Where applicable, be sure to obtain a prospectus, which contains this and other relevant information. To obtain a prospectus, please contact your securities representative or Nuveen, 333 W. Wacker Dr., Chicago, IL 60606. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.

 

Learn more about Nuveen Funds at: www.nuveen.com/cef

  

 

Nuveen Securities, LLC,     member FINRA and SIPC    |    333 West Wacker

Drive Chicago, IL 60606    |    www.nuveen.com

    

LOGO

 

ESA-C-0917D        304532-INV-B-11/18


PART C

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 15. Indemnification

Section 4 of Article XII of the Registrant’s Declaration of Trust provides as follows: “Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in this Section 4, every person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust, including persons who serve at the request of the Trust as directors, trustees, officers, employees or agents of another organization in which the Trust has an interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise (hereinafter referred to as a ‘Covered Person’), shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having been such a Trustee, director, officer, employee or agent and against amounts paid or incurred by him in settlement thereof. No indemnification shall be provided hereunder to a Covered Person: (a) against any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of a final adjudication by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought that he engaged in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office; (b) with respect to any matter as to which he shall have been finally adjudicated not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interests of the Trust; or (c) in the event of a settlement or other disposition not involving a final adjudication (as provided in paragraph (a) or (b)) and resulting in a payment by a Covered Person, unless there has been either a determination that such Covered Person did not engage in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office by the court or other body approving the settlement or other disposition or a reasonable determination, based on a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), that he did not engage in such conduct: (i) by a vote of a majority of the Disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the Disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter); or (ii) by written opinion of independent legal counsel. The rights of indemnification herein provided may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust, shall be severable, shall not affect any other rights to which any Covered Person may now or hereafter be entitled, shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be such a Covered Person and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person. Nothing contained herein shall affect any rights to indemnification to which Trust personnel other than Covered Persons may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law. Expenses of preparation and presentation of a defense to any claim, action, suit or proceeding subject to a claim for indemnification under this Section 4 shall be advanced by the Trust prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the recipient to repay such amount if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to indemnification under this Section 4, provided that either: (a) such undertaking is secured by a surety bond or some other appropriate security or the Trust shall be insured against losses arising out of any such advances; or (b) a majority of the Disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the Disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter) or independent legal counsel in a written opinion shall determine, based upon a review of the readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), that there is reason to believe that the recipient ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification. As used in this Section 4, a ‘Disinterested Trustee’ is one (x) who is not an Interested Person of the Trust (including anyone, as such Disinterested Trustee, who has been exempted from being an Interested Person by any rule, regulation or order of the Commission), and (y) against whom none of such actions, suits or other proceedings or another action, suit or other proceeding on the same or similar grounds is then or has been pending. As used in this Section 4, the words ‘claim,’ ‘action,’ ‘suit’ or ‘proceeding’ shall apply to all claims, actions, suits, proceedings (civil, criminal, administrative or other, including appeals), actual or threatened; and the words ‘liability’ and ‘expenses’ shall include without limitation, attorneys’ fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties and other liabilities.”

The trustees and officers of the Registrant are covered by the Mutual Fund Professional Liability policy in the aggregate amount of $70,000,000 against liability and expenses of claims of wrongful acts arising out of their position with the Registrant and other Nuveen funds, except for matters that involve willful acts, bad faith, gross negligence and willful disregard of duty (i.e., where the insured did not act in good faith for a purpose he or she

 

C-1


reasonably believed to be in the best interest of the Registrant or where he or she had reasonable cause to believe this conduct was unlawful). The policy has a $1,000,000 deductible for operational failures and $1,000,000 deductible for all other claims.

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

Item 16. Exhibits.

 

(1)   Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of Registrant, dated March 16, 2010. (1)
(2)   By-Laws of Registrant, Amended and Restated as of November 18, 2009. (2)
(3)   Not applicable.
(4)   Form of Agreement and Plan of Merger is filed herewith as Appendix A to the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus constituting Part A of the Registration Statement.
(5)   Not applicable.
(6)(a)   Investment Management Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, is filed herewith.
(6)(b)   Renewal of Investment Management Agreement, dated July 28, 2015, is filed herewith.
(6)(c)   Renewal of Investment Management Agreement, dated July 27, 2016, is filed herewith.
(6)(d)   Renewal of Investment Management Agreement, dated July 24, 2017, is filed herewith.
(6)(e)   Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 1, 2014, is filed herewith.
(6)(f)   Notice of Continuance of Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 28, 2015, is filed herewith.
(6)(g)   Notice of Continuance of Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 28, 2016, is filed herewith.
(6)(h)   Notice of Continuance of Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 24, 2017, is filed herewith.
(7)   Not applicable.
(8)   Nuveen Open-End and Closed-End Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Directors and Trustees, Amended and Restated as of April 27, 2017, is filed herewith.
(9)(a)   Amended and Restated Master Custodian Agreement between the Nuveen Investment Companies and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated July 15, 2015, is filed herewith.
(9)(b)   Appendix A to Custodian Agreement, dated July 15, 2015, updated as of August 1, 2017, is filed herewith.
(10)   Not applicable.
(11)   Opinion and Consent of Counsel.*

 

C-2


(12)   Form of Opinion and Consent of Vedder Price P.C. supporting the tax matters discussed in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus.*
(13)(a)   Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, dated June 15, 2017, is filed herewith.
(13)(b)   First Amendment to Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, dated September 7, 2017, is filed herewith.
(14)   Consent of Independent Auditor is filed herewith.
(15)   Not applicable.
(16)   Powers of Attorney are filed herewith.
(17)   Form of Proxy is filed herein and appears following the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus constituting Part A of the Registration Statement.

 

* To be filed by amendment.
(1) Filed on March 29, 2010 with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-164974) and incorporated by reference herein.
(2) Filed on March 12, 2010 with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-164974) and incorporated by reference herein.

Item 17. Undertakings.

(1) The undersigned Registrant agrees that prior to any public reoffering of the securities registered through the use of a prospectus which is a part of this Registration Statement by any person or party who is deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of Rule 145(c) of the Securities Act, the reoffering prospectus will contain the information called for by the applicable registration form for reofferings by persons who may be deemed underwriters, in addition to the information called for by the other items of the applicable form.

(2) The undersigned Registrant agrees that every prospectus that is filed under paragraph (1) above will be filed as a part of an amendment to the Registration Statement and will not be used until the amendment is effective, and that, in determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new Registration Statement for the securities offered therein, and the offering of the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering of them.

(3) The undersigned Registrant agrees that executed opinions of counsel supporting the tax matters discussed in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission following the closing of the Merger.

 

C-3


SIGNATURES

As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed on behalf of the Registrant, in the City of Chicago and the State of Illinois, on the 20 th day of March, 2018.

 

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund
By:  

/s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman

  Gifford R. Zimmerman
  Vice President and Secretary

As required by the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Capacity

     

Date

/s/ Cedric H. Antosiewicz

   Chief Administrative Officer     March 20, 2018
Cedric H. Antosiewicz    (principal executive officer)    

/s/ Stephen D. Foy

   Vice President and Controller     March 20, 2018
Stephen D. Foy    (principal financial and
accounting officer)
   
William J. Schneider*    Chairman of the Board and Trustee   )  
     )  
Margo L. Cook*    Trustee   )  
     )  
Jack B. Evans*    Trustee   )  
     )  
William C. Hunter*    Trustee   )  

By: /s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman

     )   Gifford R. Zimmerman
Albin F. Moschner*    Trustee   )   Attorney-in-Fact
     )   March 20, 2018
John K. Nelson*    Trustee   )  
     )  
Judith M. Stockdale*    Trustee   )  
     )  
Carole E. Stone*    Trustee   )  
     )  
Terence J. Toth*    Trustee   )  
     )  
Margaret L. Wolff*    Trustee   )  
     )  
Robert L. Young*    Trustee   )  

 

* An original power of attorney authorizing, among others, Mark L. Winget, Kevin J. McCarthy and Gifford R. Zimmerman, to execute this Registration Statement, and amendments thereto, for each of the trustees of the Registrant on whose behalf this Registration Statement is filed, has been executed and is filed herewith.


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

Name of Exhibit

(6)(a)   Investment Management Agreement, dated October 1, 2014
(6)(b)   Renewal of Investment Management Agreement, dated July 28, 2015
(6)(c)   Renewal of Investment Management Agreement, dated July 27, 2016
(6)(d)   Renewal of Investment Management Agreement, dated July 24, 2017
(6)(e)   Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated October 1, 2014
(6)(f)   Notice of Continuance of Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 28, 2015
(6)(g)   Notice of Continuance of Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 28, 2016
(6)(h)   Notice of Continuance of Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement, dated July 24, 2017
(8)   Nuveen Open-End and Closed-End Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Directors and Trustees, Amended and Restated as of April 27, 2017
(9)(a)   Amended and Restated Master Custodian Agreement between the Nuveen Investment Companies and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated July 15, 2015
(9)(b)   Appendix A to Custodian Agreement, dated July 15, 2015, updated as of August 1, 2017
(13)(a)   Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, dated June 15, 2017
(13)(b)   First Amendment to Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, dated September 7, 2017
(14)   Consent of Independent Auditor
(16)   Powers of Attorney

Exhibit (6)(a)

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

AGREEMENT made this 1st day of October 2014, by and between Nuveen Build America Bond Fund, a Massachusetts business trust (the “Fund”), and Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Adviser”).

W I T N E S S E T H

In consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter contained, it is hereby agreed by and between the parties hereto as follows:

1.         The Fund hereby employs the Adviser to act as the investment adviser for, and to manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies and limitations, and to administer the Fund’s affairs to the extent requested by and subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees of the Fund for the period and upon the terms herein set forth. The investment of the Fund’s assets shall be subject to the Fund’s policies, restrictions and limitations with respect to securities investments as set forth in the Fund’s then current registration statement under the Investment Company Act of 1940, and all applicable laws and the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the management of registered closed-end, diversified management investment companies.

The Adviser accepts such employment and agrees during such period to render such services, to furnish office facilities and equipment and clerical, bookkeeping and administrative services (other than such services, if any, provided by the Fund’s transfer agent) for the Fund, to permit any of its officers or employees to serve without compensation as trustees or officers of the Fund if elected to such positions, and to assume the obligations herein set forth for the compensation herein provided. The Adviser shall, for all purposes herein provided, be deemed to be an independent contractor and, unless otherwise expressly provided or authorized, shall have no authority to act for nor represent the Fund in any way, nor otherwise be deemed an agent of the Fund.

2.         For the services and facilities described in Section 1, the Fund will pay to the Adviser, at the end of each calendar month, an investment management fee equal to the sum of a Fund-Level Fee and a Complex-Level Fee.

A.        The Fund Level Fee shall be computed by applying the following annual rate to the average total daily net assets of the Fund:

 

Average Total Daily Managed Assets (1)

  

Rate

 

            For the first $125 million

     .4500%                      

            For the next $125 million

     .4375%                      

            For the next $250 million

     .4250%                      

            For the next $500 million

     .4125%                      

            For the next $1 billion

     .4000%                      

            For net assets of $2 billion and over

     .3875%                      

(1) “Managed Assets” means the total assets of the Fund, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (other than Fund liabilities incurred for the express purpose of creating financial leverage). Total assets for this purpose shall include assets attributable to the Fund’s use of financial leverage (whether or not those assets are reflected in the Fund’s financial statements for purposes of generally accepted accounting principles), such as, but not limited to, the portion of assets in tender option bond trusts of which the Fund owns the residual interest certificates that have been effectively financed by the trust’s issuance of floating rate certificates.


 

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B.        The Complex-Level Fee for the Fund shall be computed by applying the Complex-Level Fee Rate, expressed as a daily equivalent, to the average daily managed assets of the Fund. The Complex-Level Fee Rate shall be determined based upon the total daily net assets of all Eligible Funds, as defined below (with such daily net assets to include — in the case of Eligible Funds whose advisory fees are calculated by reference to net assets that include net assets attributable to preferred stock issued by or borrowings by the Eligible Fund — such leveraging net assets), pursuant to the annual fee schedule shown below in this section, with the following exclusions (as adjusted, “Complex-Level Assets”):

(i) in the case of Eligible Funds that invest in other Eligible Funds (“Funds of Funds”), that portion of the net assets of such Funds of Funds attributable to investments in such other Eligible Funds;

(ii) that portion of the net assets of each Eligible Fund comprising the daily “Fund Asset Limit Amount” (as defined below).

The Complex-Level Fee Rate shall be calculated in such a manner that it results in the effective rate at the specified Complex-Level Asset amounts shown in the following annual fee schedule:

 

  Complex-Level Asset            
   Breakpoint Level
  ($ million)
    Effective Rate  
at Breakpoint  
Level  
(%)  
 
  55,000                   0.2000    
  56,000                   0.1996    
  57,000                   0.1989    
  60,000                   0.1961    
  63,000                   0.1931    
  66,000                   0.1900    
  71,000                   0.1851    
  76,000                   0.1806    
  80,000                   0.1773    
  91,000                   0.1691    
  125,000                   0.1599    
  200,000                   0.1505    
  250,000                   0.1469    
  300,000                   0.1445    

C.        “Eligible Funds,” for purposes of the Agreement, shall mean all Nuveen-branded closed-end and open-end registered investment companies organized in the United States. Any open-end or closed-end funds that subsequently become a Nuveen-branded fund because either (a) Nuveen Investments, Inc. or its affiliates acquire the investment adviser to such funds (or the adviser’s parent), or (b) Nuveen Investments, Inc. or its affiliates acquire the fund’s adviser’s rights under the management agreement for such fund (in either case, such acquisition an “Acquisition” and such fund an “Acquired Fund”), will be evaluated by both Nuveen management and the Nuveen Funds’ Board, on a case-by-case basis, as to whether or not the assets of such Acquired Funds would be included in Complex-Level Assets and, if so, whether there would be a basis for any adjustments to the complex-


 

3

 

level breakpoint schedule and/or its application.

D.         The “Fund Asset Limit Amount” as of any calculation date shall for each Fund be equal to the lesser of (i) the Initial Fund Asset Limit Amount (defined below), and (ii) the Eligible Fund’s current net assets. The “Initial Fund Asset Limit Amount” for an Eligible Fund shall be determined as follows:

i. In the case of Nuveen-branded Funds that qualified as Eligible Funds on or prior to June 30, 2010, as well as Eligible Funds launched thereafter that are not Acquired Funds, the Initial Fund Asset Limit Amount shall be equal to zero, except to extent that such Fund may later participate in a subsequent Fund consolidation as described in (iii) below;

ii. In the case of Acquired Funds, the Initial Fund Asset Limit Amount is equal to the product of (i) 1 minus the Aggregate Eligible Asset Percentage (defined below), and (ii) an Acquired Fund’s net assets as of the effective date of such Fund’s Acquisition;

iii. In the event of a consolidation or merger of one or more Eligible Funds, the Initial Fund Asset Limit Amount of the combined fund will be equal to the sum of the Initial Fund Asset Limit Amounts of each individual Eligible Fund.

E.         Following are additional definitions of terms used above:

i. “Acquisition Assets”: With respect to an Acquisition, the aggregate net assets as of the effective date of such Acquisition of all Acquired Funds.

ii. “Aggregate Eligible Asset Amount”: With respect to an Acquisition, that portion of the aggregate net assets of Acquired Funds as of the effective date of such Acquisition that is included in Complex-Level Assets. With respect to the series of First American Investment Funds, Inc. that became Acquired Funds as of December 31, 2010, the Aggregate Eligible Asset Amount is $2 billion.

iii. “Aggregate Eligible Asset Percentage”: The ratio of the Aggregate Eligible Asset Amount to Acquisition Assets.

F.         For the month and year in which this Agreement becomes effective, or terminates, there shall be an appropriate proration on the basis of the number of days that the Agreement shall have been in effect during the month and year, respectively. The services of the Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Adviser shall be free to render similar services or other services to others so long as its services hereunder are not impaired thereby.


 

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3.         The Adviser shall arrange for officers or employees of the Adviser to serve, without compensation from the Fund, as trustees, officers or agents of the Fund, if duly elected or appointed to such positions, and subject to their individual consent and to any limitations imposed by law.

4.         Subject to applicable statutes and regulations, it is understood that officers, trustees, or agents of the Fund are, or may be, interested in the Adviser as officers, directors, agents, shareholders or otherwise, and that the officers, directors, shareholders and agents of the Adviser may be interested in the Fund otherwise than as trustees, officers or agents.

5.         The Adviser shall not be liable for any loss sustained by reason of the purchase, sale or retention of any security, whether or not such purchase, sale or retention shall have been based upon the investigation and research made by any other individual, firm or corporation, if such recommendation shall have been selected with due care and in good faith, except loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence on the part of the Adviser in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.

6.         The Adviser currently manages other investment accounts and funds, including those with investment objectives similar to the Fund, and reserves the right to manage other such accounts and funds in the future. Securities considered as investments for the Fund may also be appropriate for other investment accounts and funds that may be managed by the Adviser. Subject to applicable laws and regulations, the Adviser will attempt to allocate equitably portfolio transactions among the portfolios of its other investment accounts and funds purchasing securities whenever decisions are made to purchase or sell securities by the Fund and one or more of such other accounts or funds simultaneously. In making such allocations, the main factors to be considered by the Adviser will be the respective investment objectives of the Fund and such other accounts and funds, the relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or comparable securities, the availability of cash for investment by the Fund and such other accounts and funds, the size of investment commitments generally held by the Fund and such accounts and funds, and the opinions of the persons responsible for recommending investments to the Fund and such other accounts and funds.

7.         This Agreement shall continue in effect until August 1, 2015, unless and until terminated by either party as hereinafter provided, and shall continue in force from year to year thereafter, but only as long as such continuance is specifically approved, at least annually, in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940.

This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment, and may be terminated at any time without the payment of any penalty by the Fund or by the Adviser upon no less than sixty (60) days’ written notice to the other party. The Fund may effect termination by action of the Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, accompanied by appropriate notice.


 

5

 

This Agreement may be terminated, at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, in the event that it shall have been established by a court of competent jurisdiction that the Adviser, or any officer or director of the Adviser, has taken any action which results in a breach of the covenants of the Adviser set forth herein.

Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the right of the Adviser to receive payments on any unpaid balance of the compensation, described in Section 2, earned prior to such termination.

8.        If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule, or otherwise, the remainder shall not be thereby affected.

9.        Any notice under this Agreement shall be in writing, addressed and delivered or mailed, postage prepaid, to the other party at such address as such other party may designate for receipt of such notice.

10.      The Fund’s Declaration of Trust is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Agreement is executed on behalf of the Fund by the Fund’s officers as officers and not individually and the obligations imposed upon the Fund by this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Fund’s Trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.


 

6

 

11.        This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with applicable federal law and (except as to Section 10 hereof which shall be construed in accordance with the laws of Massachusetts) the laws of the State of Illinois.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Fund and the Adviser have caused this Agreement to be executed on the day and year above written.

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND              

 

by:  

/s/ Kevin J. McCarthy

 
  Vice President  

 

Attest:  

/s/ Virginia O’Neal

NUVEEN FUND ADVISORS, LLC                            

 

by:  

/s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman

 
  Managing Director  

 

Attest:  

/s/ Virginia O’Neal

Exhibit (6)(b)

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

RENEWAL OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS

This Agreement made this 28th day of July 2015 by and between the funds listed on Schedule A (the “Nuveen Closed-End Funds”), and Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Adviser”);

WHEREAS, the parties hereto are the contracting parties under each certain Investment Management Agreement (the “Agreements”) pursuant to which the Adviser furnishes investment management and other services to each Fund; and

WHEREAS, each Agreement terminates August 1, 2015 unless continued in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940; and

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors/Trustees, at meetings held May 11-13, 2015, called for the purpose of reviewing each Agreement, have approved each Agreement and its continuance until August 1, 2016 in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained in each Agreement the parties hereto do hereby continue each Agreement in effect until August 1, 2016 and ratify and confirm the Agreements in all respects.

 

    

On behalf of The Nuveen Closed-End Funds

Listed on Schedule A

     By:  

/s/ Kevin J. McCarthy

       Vice President
ATTEST:       

/s/ Virginia O’Neal

      
     NUVEEN FUND ADVISORS, LLC
     By:  

Gifford R. Zimmerman

       Managing Director
ATTEST:       

/s/ Virginia O’Neal

      


Schedule A

 

    

TICKER SYMBOLS

Diversified Real Asset Income Fund                            DRA
Nuveen All Cap Energy MLP Opportunities Fund                            JMLP
Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund                            NEA
Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Value Fund                            NUW
Nuveen Arizona Premium Income Municipal Fund                            NAZ
Nuveen Build America Bond Fund                            NBB
Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund                            NBD
Nuveen California AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund                            NKX
Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2                            NVX
Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3                            NZH
Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund                            NAC
Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund 2                            NCB
Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund, Inc.                            NCA
Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio                            NXC
Nuveen Connecticut Premium Income Municipal Fund                            NTC
Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund                            JCE
Nuveen Credit Strategies Income Fund                            JQC
Nuveen Diversified Dividend and Income Fund                            JDD
Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund                            NAD
Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2                            NXZ
Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3                            NZF
Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Income Fund                            NVG
Nuveen Dow 30 SM Dynamic Overwrite Fund                            DIAX
Nuveen Energy MLP Total Return Fund                            JMF
Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund                            NEV
Nuveen Flexible Investment Income Fund                            JPW
Nuveen Floating Rate Income Fund                            JFR
Nuveen Floating Rate Income Opportunity Fund                            JRO
Nuveen Georgia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2                            NKG
Nuveen Global Equity Income Fund                            JGV
Nuveen Global High Income Fund                            JGH
Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund                            NID
Nuveen Intermediate Duration Quality Municipal Term Fund                            NIQ
Nuveen Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.                            NQM
Nuveen Maryland Premium Income Municipal Fund                            NMY
Nuveen Massachusetts Premium Income Municipal Fund                            NMT
Nuveen Michigan Quality Income Municipal Fund                            NUM
Nuveen Missouri Premium Income Municipal Fund                            NOM
Nuveen Minnesota Municipal Income Fund                            NMS
Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund 2                            JMT
Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund                            JLS
Nuveen Multi-Market Income Fund                            JMM
Nuveen Municipal Advantage Fund, Inc.                            NMA
Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund                            NMZ
Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc.                            NMI
Nuveen Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc.                            NMO
Nuveen Municipal Opportunity Fund, Inc.                            NIO
Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc.                            NUV
Nuveen NASDAQ 100 Dynamic Overwrite Fund                            QQQX
Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund                            NXJ
Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Value Fund                            NJV
Nuveen New York AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund                            NRK


Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund    NAN
Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund 2    NYV
Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund, Inc.    NNY
Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio    NXN
Nuveen North Carolina Premium Income Municipal Fund    NNC
Nuveen Ohio Quality Income Municipal Fund    NUO
Nuveen Pennsylvania Investment Quality Municipal Fund    NQP
Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Value Fund    NPN
Nuveen Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.    NPP
Nuveen Preferred and Income Term Fund    JPI
Nuveen Preferred Income Opportunities Fund    JPC
Nuveen Premier Municipal Income Fund, Inc.    NPF
Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc.    NPM
Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 4, Inc.    NPT
Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.    NPI
Nuveen Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.    NQU
Nuveen Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.    NQI
Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund 2    JPS
Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund 3    JHP
Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund    JTP
Nuveen Real Asset Income and Growth Fund    JRI
Nuveen Real Estate Income Fund    JRS
Nuveen S&P 500 Buy-Write Income Fund    BXMX
Nuveen S&P 500 Dynamic Overwrite Fund    SPXX
Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund    NIM
Nuveen Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.    NQS
Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2    NXQ
Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3    NXR
Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio    NXP
Nuveen Senior Income Fund    NSL
Nuveen Short Duration Credit Opportunities Fund    JSD
Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Dividend Growth Fund    JTD
Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund    JTA
Nuveen Texas Quality Income Municipal Fund    NTX
Nuveen Virginia Premium Income Municipal Fund    NPV

Exhibit (6)(c)

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS LISTED ON APPENDIX A

RENEWAL and AMENDMENT OF MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS

Agreement made as of this 27 th day of July 2016, by and between the Nuveen Closed-End Funds listed on Appendix A (the “Funds”), and Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Adviser”), to be effective August 1, 2016.

WITNESSETH THAT:

WHEREAS, the parties hereto are the contracting parties under each certain Investment Management Agreement (the “Agreements”) pursuant to which the Adviser furnishes investment management and other services to each Fund; and

WHEREAS, each Agreement terminates August 1, 2016 unless continued in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940; and

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors/Trustees, at meetings held May 24-26, 2016, called for the purpose of reviewing each Agreement, has approved each Agreement with a standardized lower fund-level management fee rate as set forth on Appendix A and each Agreement’s continuance until August 1, 2017 in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained in each Agreement, the parties hereto do hereby continue each Agreement in effect until August 1, 2017 and ratify and confirm the Agreements with the new fund-level schedule as listed on Appendix A.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Renewal and Amendment to be executed in its name and on its behalf by a duly authorized officer as of the day and year first above written.

Nuveen Closed-End Funds listed on Appendix A                                  

 

By:  

/s/ Kevin J. McCarthy

 
  Vice President  

 

Attest:  

/s/ Virginia O’Neal

  Assistant Secretary

 

NUVEEN FUND ADVISORS, LLC
By:  

/s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman

      
  Managing Director  

 

Attest:  

/s/ Lucas A. Satre

  Assistant Secretary


Appendix A

 

Ticker    Fund Name   New Fee & Breakpoint Schedule  
         First $125
million
    Next $125
million
    Next $250
million
    Next $500
million
    Next $1
billion
    Next $3
billion
    >  $5
billion
 

NQM

   Nuveen Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NMI

   Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc.     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NMO

   Nuveen Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc.     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NPP

   Nuveen Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NPF

   Nuveen Premier Municipal Income Fund, Inc.     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NPM

   Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc.     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NPI

   Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NQS

   Nuveen Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NAZ

   Nuveen Arizona Premium Income Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NTC

   Nuveen Connecticut Premium Income Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NMY

   Nuveen Maryland Premium Income Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NMT

   Nuveen Massachusetts Premium Income Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NUM

   Nuveen Michigan Quality Income Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NOM

   Nuveen Missouri Premium Income Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NNC

   Nuveen North Carolina Premium Income Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NUO

   Nuveen Ohio Quality Income Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NQP

   Nuveen Pennsylvania Investment Quality Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NTX

   Nuveen Texas Quality Income Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NPV

   Nuveen Virginia Premium Income Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NID

   Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund     0.4000%       0.3875%       0.3750%       0.3625%       0.3500%       0.3250%       0.3125%  

NIQ

   Nuveen Intermediate Duration Quality Municipal Term Fund     0.3000%       0.2875%       0.2750%       0.2625%       0.2500%       0.2250%       0.2125%  

NHA

   Nuveen Municipal 2021 Target Term Fund     0.4000%       0.3875%       0.3750%       0.3625%       0.3500%       0.3250%       0.3125%  

NUW

   Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Value Fund     0.4000%       0.3875%       0.3750%       0.3625%       0.3500%       0.3250%       0.3125%  

NEV

   Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NXQ

   Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2     0.1000%       0.0875%       0.0750%       0.0625%       0.0500%       0.0250%       0.0125%  

NXR

   Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3     0.1000%       0.0875%       0.0750%       0.0625%       0.0500%       0.0250%       0.0125%  

 

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Appendix A

 

Ticker    Fund Name   New Fee & Breakpoint Schedule  
         First $125
million
    Next $125
million
    Next $250
million
    Next $500
million
    Next $1
billion
    Next $3
billion
    >  $5
billion
 

NXC

   Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio     0.1000%       0.0875%       0.0750%       0.0625%       0.0500%       0.0250%       0.0125%  

NXN

   Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio     0.1000%       0.0875%       0.0750%       0.0625%       0.0500%       0.0250%       0.0125%  

NPN

   Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Value Fund     0.4000%       0.3875%       0.3750%       0.3625%       0.3500%       0.3250%       0.3125%  

NJV

   Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Value Fund     0.4000%       0.3875%       0.3750%       0.3625%       0.3500%       0.3250%       0.3125%  

NCB

   Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund 2     0.4000%       0.3875%       0.3750%       0.3625%       0.3500%       0.3250%       0.3125%  

NYV

   Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund 2     0.4000%       0.3875%       0.3750%       0.3625%       0.3500%       0.3250%       0.3125%  

NIM

   Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund     0.3000%       0.2875%       0.2750%       0.2625%       0.2500%       0.2250%       0.2125%  

NBB

   Nuveen Build America Bond Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NBD

   Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NAD

   Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NEA

   Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NAC

   Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NAN

   Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NKG

   Nuveen Georgia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NKX

   Nuveen California AMT- Free Municipal Income Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NRK

   Nuveen New York AMT- Free Municipal Income Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NVX

   Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NXJ

   Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NZH

   Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

NMZ

   Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund     0.5500%       0.5375%       0.5250%       0.5125%       0.5000%       0.4750%       0.4625%  

NMS

   Nuveen Minnesota Municipal Income Fund     0.4500%       0.4375%       0.4250%       0.4125%       0.4000%       0.3750%       0.3625%  

 

2


Appendix A

 

Ticker    Fund Name   New Fee & Breakpoint Schedule  
        

First $125

million

   

Next $125

million

   

Next $150

million

   

Next $600

million

   

>  $1

billion

             

JMM

   Nuveen Multi-Market Income Fund     0.7000%       0.6875%       0.6750%       0.6625%       0.6500%      

JLS

   Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund     0.9500%       0.9375%       0.9250%       0.9125%       0.9000%                                          

JMT

   Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund 2     0.9500%       0.9375%       0.9250%       0.9125%       0.9000%      
                     
        

First $500

million

   

Next $500

million

   

Next $500

million

   

Next $500

million

   

>  $2

billion

             

NSL

   Nuveen Senior Income Fund     0.6500%       0.6250%       0.6000%       0.5750%       0.5500%      

JSD

   Nuveen Short Duration Credit Opportunities Fund     0.6500%       0.6250%       0.6000%       0.5750%       0.5500%      

 

3

Exhibit (6)(d)

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

RENEWAL OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS

This Agreement made this 24th day of July 2017 by and between the funds listed on Schedule A (the “Nuveen Closed-End Funds”), and Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Adviser”);

WHEREAS, the parties hereto are the contracting parties under each certain Investment Management Agreement (the “Agreements”) pursuant to which the Adviser furnishes investment management and other services to each Fund; and

WHEREAS, each Agreement terminates August 1, 2017 unless continued in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940; and

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors/Trustees, at meetings held May 24-26, 2017, called for the purpose of reviewing each Agreement, have approved each Agreement and its continuance until August 1, 2018 in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained in each Agreement the parties hereto do hereby continue each Agreement in effect until August 1, 2018 and ratify and confirm the Agreements in all respects.

 

   

On behalf of The Nuveen Closed-End Funds

   

Listed on Schedule A

   

By:

 

/s/ Kevin J. McCarthy

      Vice President
ATTEST:      

/s/ Virginia O’Neal

     
   

NUVEEN FUND ADVISORS, LLC

   

By:

 

/s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman

      Managing Director
ATTEST:      

/s/ Virginia O’Neal

     


Schedule A

 

    

TICKER SYMBOLS

Diversified Real Asset Income Fund                            DRA
Nuveen All Cap Energy MLP Opportunities Fund                            JMLP
Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Credit Income Fund                            NVG
Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Value Fund                            NUW
Nuveen AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NEA
Nuveen Arizona Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NAZ
Nuveen Build America Bond Fund                            NBB
Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund                            NBD
Nuveen California AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NKX
Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund 2                            NCB
Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund, Inc.                            NCA
Nuveen California Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NAC
Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio                            NXC
Nuveen Connecticut Quality Municipal Income Fund f                            NTC
Nuveen Credit Strategies Income Fund                            JQC
Nuveen Diversified Dividend and Income Fund                            JDD
Nuveen Dow 30 SM Dynamic Overwrite Fund                            DIAX
Nuveen Energy MLP Total Return Fund                            JMF
Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund                            NEV
Nuveen Floating Rate Income Fund                            JFR
Nuveen Floating Rate Income Opportunity Fund                            JRO
Nuveen Georgia Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NKG
Nuveen Global High Income Fund                            JGH
Nuveen High Income 2020 Target Term Fund                            JHY
Nuveen High Income December 2018 Target Term Fund                            JHA
Nuveen High Income December 2019 Target Term Fund                            JHD
Nuveen High Income November 2021 Target Term Fund                            JHB
Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund                            NID
Nuveen Intermediate Duration Quality Municipal Term Fund                            NIQ
Nuveen Maryland Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NMY
Nuveen Massachusetts Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NMT
Nuveen Michigan Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NUM
Nuveen Minnesota Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NMS
Nuveen Missouri Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NOM
Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund 2                            JMT
Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund                            JLS
Nuveen Multi-Market Income Fund                            JMM
Nuveen Municipal 2021 Target Term Fund                            NHA
Nuveen Municipal Credit Income Fund                            NZF
Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund                            NMZ
Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc.                            NMI
Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc.                            NUV
Nuveen NASDAQ 100 Dynamic Overwrite Fund                            QQQX
Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Value Fund                            NJV
Nuveen New Jersey Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NXJ
Nuveen New York AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NRK
Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund 2                            NYV
Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund, Inc.                            NNY
Nuveen New York Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NAN
Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio                            NXN
Nuveen North Carolina Quality Municipal Income Fund                            NNC


Nuveen Ohio Quality Municipal Income Fund    NUO
Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Value Fund    NPN
Nuveen Pennsylvania Quality Municipal Income Fund    NQP
Nuveen Preferred and Income Term Fund    JPI
Nuveen Preferred Income Opportunities Fund    JPC
Nuveen Preferred Securities Income Fund    JPS
Nuveen Quality Municipal Income Fund    NAD
Nuveen Real Asset Income and Growth Fund    JRI
Nuveen Real Estate Income Fund    JRS
Nuveen S&P 500 Buy-Write Income Fund    BXMX
Nuveen S&P 500 Dynamic Overwrite Fund    SPXX
Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund    NIM
Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2    NXQ
Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3    NXR
Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio    NXP
Nuveen Senior Income Fund    NSL
Nuveen Short Duration Credit Opportunities Fund    JSD
Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Dividend Growth Fund    JTD
Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund    JTA
Nuveen Texas Quality Municipal Income Fund    NTX
Nuveen Virginia Quality Municipal Income Fund    NPV

Exhibit (6)(e)

INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT

(Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB))

THIS AGREEMENT is effective as of this 1st day of October 2014 by and between Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Adviser”), and Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sub-Adviser”).

WHEREAS, the Adviser acts as the investment adviser for the Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (the “Fund”), pursuant to an investment advisory agreement between the Adviser and the Fund (the “Advisory Agreement”);

WHEREAS, the Adviser desires to retain the Sub-Adviser to furnish investment advisory services for the Fund, upon the terms and conditions hereafter set forth;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual covenants contained herein, the parties agree as follows:

1.         Appointment of Sub-Adviser .  The Adviser desires to engage and hereby appoints the Sub-Adviser to provide certain sub-investment advisory services to the Fund for the period and on the terms set forth in this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser accepts the appointment and agrees to furnish the services described herein for the compensation set forth below.

2.         Duties of Sub-Adviser .

The Sub-Adviser is hereby employed and authorized to conduct a continual program of investment, evaluation and, if appropriate, sale and reinvestment of the assets in the Fund. In connection therewith, the Sub-Adviser will (a) make investment decisions for the Fund; (b) place purchase and sale orders for portfolio transactions in the Fund; (c) employ professional portfolio managers and securities analysts to provide research services relating to the Fund; (d) employ qualified personnel to assist in the supervision of the Fund’s investment program and to monitor the level of risk incurred by the Fund in connection with its investment program; (e) provide input requested by the Adviser with respect to the possible forms and levels of leverage employed by the Fund, and help monitor the Fund’s compliance with leverage limits imposed under the 1940 Act; (f) provide assistance in connection with determining dividend and distribution levels for the Fund and preparing and reviewing dividend and distribution notices to shareholders; and (g) discuss with the Adviser, and take into account, tax issues arising in connection with management of the Fund’s portfolio. Subject to the supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) and the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will manage the assets in the Fund in accordance with (a) the Fund’s investment objective(s), policies and restrictions, to the extent the Sub-Adviser has been notified of such objectives, policies and restrictions, (b) the Charter Documents (as such term is defined below) of the Fund, to the extent that they have been provided to the Sub-Adviser, and (c) applicable laws and regulations.

The Adviser has furnished to the Sub-Adviser the Fund’s compliance procedures pursuant to Rules 10f-3, 17a-7, and 17e-1 under the 1940 Act (collectively, the “Compliance Procedures”), the Articles of Incorporation or Declaration of Trust and Bylaws of the Fund, each as amended to date (the “Charter Documents”), and the Fund’s investment objective(s), policies


and restrictions. The Adviser agrees, on an ongoing basis, to provide to the Sub-Adviser, as promptly as practicable, copies of all amendments and supplements to the Compliance Procedures, all amendments to the Charter Documents and all revisions to the Fund’s investment objective(s), policies and restrictions.

3.         Brokerage .     In selecting brokers or dealers to execute transactions on behalf of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser will seek the best overall terms available. In assessing the best overall terms available for any transaction, the Sub-Adviser will consider factors it deems relevant, including, without limitation, the breadth of the market in the security, the price of the security, the financial condition and execution capability of the broker or dealer and the reasonableness of the commission, if any, for the specific transaction and on a continuing basis. In selecting brokers or dealers to execute a particular transaction, and in evaluating the best overall terms available, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to consider brokerage and research services (within the meaning of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). The Sub-Adviser will not execute any portfolio transactions with a broker or dealer which is an “affiliated person” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Sub-Adviser or the Adviser, except pursuant to the any 17e-l Policies and Procedures for affiliated brokerage transactions that have been approved by Board for such Fund. The Adviser will provide the Sub-Adviser with a list of brokers and dealers that are “affiliated persons” of the Adviser.

4.         Proxy Voting .    The Sub-Adviser shall vote all proxies with respect to securities held in the Fund in accordance with the Sub-Adviser’s proxy voting guidelines and procedures in effect from time to time. In the event material changes are made to such proxy voting guidelines, the Sub-Adviser agrees to provide the Adviser with a copy of the revised proxy voting guidelines. The Adviser agrees to instruct the Fund’s custodian to forward all proxy materials and related shareholder communications to the Sub-Adviser promptly upon receipt. The Sub-Adviser agrees to promptly inform the Adviser and any Fund of any conflict of interest of which the Sub-Adviser is aware that the Sub-Adviser has in voting proxies with respect to securities held in such Fund. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable with regard to voting of proxies or other corporate actions if the proxy materials and related communications are not received in a timely manner.

5.         Information Provided to the Adviser .

(a)      The Sub-Adviser will keep the Adviser informed of developments materially affecting any Fund and will, on its own initiative, furnish the Adviser from time to time with whatever information the Sub-Adviser believes is appropriate for this purpose.

(b)      The Sub-Adviser will confer with the Adviser as the Adviser may reasonably request regarding the investment and management of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser will not be required to advise the Adviser or act for the Adviser or any Fund in any legal proceedings, including bankruptcies or class actions, involving securities in any Fund or the issuers of the securities.

(c)      The Sub-Adviser agrees to comply with all reporting requirements that the Board or the Adviser reasonably adopt and communicate to the Sub-Adviser in writing, including


reporting requirements related to performance of the Fund, brokerage practices, and proxy voting.

(d)      The Sub-Adviser will monitor the pricing of portfolio securities, and events relating to the issuers of those securities and the markets in which the securities trade in the ordinary course of managing the portfolio securities of the Fund, and will notify the Adviser promptly of any issuer-specific or market events or other situations that occur that may materially impact the pricing of one or more securities in the Fund. In addition, upon the request of Adviser, the Sub-Adviser will assist the Adviser in evaluating the impact that such an event may have on the net asset value of the Fund and in determining a recommended fair value of the affected security or securities. Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any valuation determined or adopted by the Fund, unless such determination is made based upon information provided by the Sub-Adviser that is materially incorrect or incomplete as a result of the Sub-Adviser’s gross negligence.

(e)      The Sub-Adviser has provided the Adviser with a true and complete copy of its compliance policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violations of the “federal securities laws” (as such term is defined in Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act) and Rule 206(4)-7 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”) (the “Sub-Adviser Compliance Policies”). The Sub-Adviser’s chief compliance officer (the “Sub-Adviser CCO”) shall provide to the Fund’s chief compliance officer (the “Fund CCO”) or his or her delegate, promptly (and in no event more than 10 business days) after the occurrence of the triggering event, the following:

(i)      a report of any material changes to the Sub-Adviser Compliance Policies;

(ii)      a report of any “material compliance matters,” as defined by Rule 38a-l under the 1940 Act, that have occurred in connection with the Sub-Adviser Compliance Policies;

(iii)      a copy of a summary of the Sub-Adviser CCO’s report with respect to the annual review of the Sub-Adviser Compliance Policies pursuant to Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act; and

(iv)      an annual (or more frequently as the Fund CCO may request) certification regarding the Sub-Adviser’s compliance with Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act and Section 38a-l under the 1940 Act as well as the foregoing sub-paragraphs (i) - (iii).

(f)      The Sub-Adviser will timely notify the Adviser of any material violations by the Sub-Adviser of the Fund’s investment policies or restrictions or any applicable law or regulation.

6.         Standard of Care .  The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services described in paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 above. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund or the Adviser in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the Sub-Adviser’s part in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by the Sub-Adviser of its obligations and duties under this Agreement (each such act or omission shall be referred to as “Disqualifying Conduct”). Neither the Sub-Adviser nor its members, partners, officers, employees and agents shall be liable to the


dviser, the Fund or its shareholders or any other person (a) for the acts, omissions, errors of judgment or mistakes of law of any other fiduciary or other person with respect to the Fund or (b) for any failure or delay in performance of the Sub-Adviser’s obligations under this Agreement arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, without limitation, acts of civil or military authority, national emergencies, labor difficulties, fire, mechanical breakdowns, flood or catastrophe, acts of God, insurrection, war, riots or failure of the mails, transportation, communication or power supply.

The Sub-Adviser does not guarantee the future performance of the Fund or any specific level of performance, the success of any investment decision or strategy that the Sub-Adviser may use, or the success of the Sub-Adviser’s overall management of the Fund. The Adviser understands that investment decisions made for the Fund by the Sub-Adviser are subject to various market, currency, economic, political and business risks, and that those investment decisions will not always be profitable.

7.         Compensation .    In consideration of the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement, the Adviser will pay the Sub-Adviser on the fifth business day of each month a fee equal to 53.8462 % of the fees (net of applicable breakpoints, waivers and reimbursements) paid by the Fund to the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement for the Fund. The fee for the period from the date of this Agreement to the end of the calendar month shall be prorated according to the proportion that such period bears to the full monthly period. Upon any termination of this Agreement before the end of a month, the fee for such part of that month shall be prorated according to the proportion that such period bears to the full monthly period and shall be payable upon the date of termination of this Agreement.

8.         Expenses .  The Sub-Adviser will bear all of its expenses in connection with the performance of its services under this Agreement. All other expenses to be incurred in the operation of the Fund will be borne by the Fund, except to the extent specifically assumed by the Adviser or Sub-Adviser. The expenses to be borne by the Fund include, by way of example, but not by way of limitation, (a) brokerage and commission expenses; (b) Federal, state, local and foreign taxes, including issue and transfer taxes incurred by or levied on the Fund; (c) interest charges on borrowings; (d) the Fund’s organizational and offering expenses; (e) fees and expenses of registering the Fund’s shares under the appropriate Federal securities laws and qualifying the Fund’s shares under applicable state securities laws; (f) fees and expenses of listing and maintaining the listing of the Fund’s shares on the principal securities exchanges where listed, or, if the Fund’s shares are not so listed, fees and expenses of listing and maintaining the quotation of the Fund’s shares on the principal securities market where traded; (g) expenses of printing and distributing reports to shareholders; (h) expenses of shareholders’ meetings and proxy solicitation; (i) charges and expenses of the Fund’s administrator, custodian and registrar, transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent; (j) compensation of the Fund’s officers, directors and employees that are not affiliated persons or interested persons (as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act and the rules, regulations and releases relating thereto) of the Adviser or Sub-Adviser; (k) legal and auditing expenses; (1) cost of certificates representing shares of the Fund; (m) costs of stationery and supplies; (n) insurance expenses; and (o) association membership dues.


9.         Services to Other Companies or Accounts .  The Adviser understands that the Sub-Adviser now acts, will continue to act and may act in the future as investment adviser to fiduciary and other managed accounts and as investment adviser to other investment companies, and the Adviser has no objection to the Sub-Adviser so acting, provided that whenever the Fund and one or more other accounts or investment companies advised by the Sub-Adviser have available funds for investment, investments suitable and appropriate for each will be allocated in accordance with a methodology believed to be equitable to each entity. The Sub-Adviser agrees to similarly allocate opportunities to sell securities. The Adviser recognizes that, in some cases, this procedure may limit the size of the position that may be acquired or sold for the Fund. In addition, the Adviser understands that the persons employed by the Sub-Adviser to assist in the performance of the Sub-Adviser’s duties hereunder will not devote their full time to such service and nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit or restrict the right of the Sub-Adviser or any affiliate of the Sub-Adviser to engage in and devote time and attention to other business or to render services of whatever kind or nature.

10.         Books and Records .  In compliance with the requirements of Rule 31 a-3 under the 1940 Act, the Sub-Adviser hereby agrees that all records which it specifically maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and further agrees to surrender promptly to the Fund copies of any of such records upon the Fund’s or the Adviser’s request. The Sub-Adviser further agrees to preserve for the periods prescribed by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act the records relating to its activities hereunder required to be maintained by Rule 31a-1 under the 1940 Act and to preserve the records relating to its activities hereunder required by Rule 204-2 under the Advisers Act for the period specified in said Rule.

11.         Term of Agreement .  Unless sooner terminated, this Agreement shall continue in effect until August 1, 2015. Thereafter, this Agreement shall continue automatically for successive annual periods, provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Board of the Fund in the manner required by the 1940 Act. This Agreement is terminable, without penalty, on 60 days’ written notice (the date of termination may be less than 60 days after the written notice of termination so long as the duration of the notice period is agreed upon by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser) by the Adviser, by the Fund’s Board, by vote of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities, or by the Sub-Adviser, and will immediately terminate upon termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Fund. This Agreement also will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).

12.         Trade Settlement at Termination .  Termination will be without prejudice to the completion of any transaction already initiated. On, or after, the effective date of termination, the Sub-Adviser shall be entitled, without prior notice to the Adviser or the Fund, to direct the Fund’s custodian to retain and/or realize any assets of the Fund as may be required to settle transactions already initiated. Following the date of effective termination, any new transactions will only be executed by mutual agreement between the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser.

13.         Indemnification .  (a)  The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser and its members, partners, officers, employees, agents, successors and assigns (each a “Sub-Adviser Indemnified Person”) from and against any and all claims, losses, liabilities or damages (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and other related expenses) to which any Sub-Adviser Indemnified Person may become subject as a result of the Adviser’s material breach of


this Agreement or as a result of the Adviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder or violation of applicable law; provided , however , that no Sub-Adviser Indemnified Person shall be indemnified for any claim, loss, liability or damage that may be sustained as a result of the Sub-Adviser’s Disqualifying Conduct.

(b)      The Sub-Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser and the Fund and their respective shareholders, members, partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, successors and assigns (each an “Adviser Indemnified Person”) from and against any and all claims, losses, liabilities or damages (including reasonable attorney’s fees and other related expenses) to which any Adviser Indemnified Person may become subject as a result of the Sub-Adviser’s material breach of this Agreement or as a result of the Sub-Adviser’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder or violation of applicable law; provided , however , that no Adviser Indemnified Person shall be indemnified for any claim, loss, liability or damage that may be sustained as a result of the Adviser’s Disqualifying Conduct.

14.         Delegation to Third Parties .    Except where prohibited by applicable law or regulation, the Sub-Adviser may delegate or may employ a third party to perform any accounting, administrative, reporting and ancillary services required to enable the Sub-Adviser to perform its functions under this Agreement. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Agreement, the Sub-Adviser may provide information about the Adviser and any Fund to any such third party for the purposes of this paragraph, provided that the third party is subject to a confidentiality agreement that specifically prevents the misuse of any such information, including portfolio holdings. The Sub-Adviser will act in good faith and with due diligence in the selection, use and monitoring of third parties and shall be solely responsible for any loss, mistake, gross negligence or misconduct caused by such third party.

15.         Disclosure .  (a)    Neither the Adviser, on its own behalf or on behalf of the Fund, or the Sub-Adviser shall disclose information of a confidential nature acquired in consequence of this Agreement, except for information that they may be entitled or bound to disclose by law, regulation or that is disclosed to their advisors where reasonably necessary for the performance of their professional services or, in the case of the Sub-Adviser, as permitted in accordance with Section 14 of this Agreement.

(b)      Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection 15(a), to the extent that any market counterparty with whom the Sub-Adviser deals requires information relating to the Fund (including, but not limited to, the identity of the Adviser or the Fund and market value of the Fund), the Sub-Adviser shall be permitted to disclose such information to the extent necessary to effect transactions on behalf of the Fund in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(c)      Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsections 15(a) and 15(b), the Sub-Adviser acknowledges that the Adviser and the Fund intend to rely on Rule 17a-7, Rule 17a-10, Rule 10f-3, Rule 12d3-1 and Rule 17e-l under the 1940 Act.

16.         Instructions to Custodian .  The Sub-Adviser shall have authority to issue to the Fund’s custodian such instructions as it may consider appropriate in connection with the


settlement of any transaction relating to the Fund that it has initiated. The Adviser shall ensure that the Fund’s custodian is obliged to comply with any instructions of the Sub-Adviser given in accordance with this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser will not be responsible for supervising the Fund’s custodian.

17.         Representations and Warranties .  (a)    The Adviser represents and warrants to the Sub-Adviser that the Adviser:

(i) has full power and authority to appoint the Sub-Adviser to manage the Fund in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and

(ii) this Agreement is valid and has been duly authorized by appropriate action of the Adviser, the Board of the Fund and its shareholders, does not violate any obligation by which the Adviser is bound, and when so executed and delivered, will be binding upon the Adviser in accordance with its terms subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and general principles of equity.

(b)        The Sub-Adviser represents and warrants to the Adviser that the Sub-Adviser:

(i) is registered as an “investment adviser” under the Advisers Act and will continue to be so registered for so long as this Agreement remains in effect;

(ii) is not currently the subject of, and has not been the subject of during the last three (3) years, any enforcement action by a regulator, except as previously disclosed to the Adviser; and

(iii)    maintains insurance coverage in an appropriate amount and shall upon request provide to the Adviser any information it may reasonably require concerning the amount of or scope of such insurance.

18.         Miscellaneous .

(a)         Notices .  All notices provided for by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed given when received, against appropriate receipt, by the General Counsel of the Adviser or Sub-Adviser, as the case may be, or such other person as a party shall designate by notice to the other parties.

(b)         Amendment .  This Agreement may be amended at any time, but only by written agreement between the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, which amendment must be approved by the Board of the Fund in the manner required by the 1940 Act.

(c)         Entire Agreement .  This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof.


(d)         Severability . If any provision of this Agreement will be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement will not be affected thereby.

(e)         Headings .    The paragraph headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference and do not constitute a part hereof.

(f)         Governing Law .    This Agreement shall be governed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Illinois, without giving effect to principles of conflict of laws.

(g)         Use of Sub-Adviser’s Name . The Adviser shall furnish to the Sub-Adviser all prospectuses, proxy statements, reports to shareholders, sales literature or other material prepared for distribution which refers to the Sub-Adviser by name prior to the use thereof. The Adviser shall not use or cause any Fund to use any such materials if the Sub-Adviser reasonably objects to such use. This paragraph shall survive the termination of this Agreement.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized representatives as of the date first written above.

 

Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC
By:   /s/ Kevin J. McCarthy
Name:   Kevin J. McCarthy        
Title:   Managing Director        
Nuveen Asset Management, LLC
By:   /s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman
Name:      Gifford R. Zimmerman            
Title:   Managing Director      

Exhibit (6)(f)

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

NOTICE OF CONTINUANCE OF INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENTS

WHEREAS, Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”) and Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sub-Adviser”) have entered into Sub-Advisory Agreements (the “Agreements”), pursuant to which the Sub-Adviser furnishes investment advisory services to the funds listed on Schedule A (the “Funds”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Agreements, the Agreements shall continue in force from year to year, provided that such continuance is specifically approved for each Fund (as defined in each Agreement) at least annually in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder.

NOW THEREFORE, this Notice memorializes between the parties that the Board of Directors/Trustees of each Fund, including the independent Directors/Trustees, at a meeting called in part for the purpose of reviewing the Agreement, have approved the continuance of the Agreement with respect to each Fund until August 1, 2016, in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Dated as of July 28, 2015

 

NUVEEN FUND ADVISORS, LLC

By:

 

        /s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman

Its:

 

        Managing Director

 

ATTEST:

        /s/ Virginia O’Neal

 

NUVEEN ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC

By:

 

        /s/ Kevin J. McCarthy

Its:

 

        Managing Director

 

ATTEST:

        /s/ Virginia O’Neal


Schedule A

 

Fund/ticker   Date of
Contract        
 

Date of

Renewal    

Diversified Real Asset Income Fund (DRA)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund (NEA)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Value Fund (NUW)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Arizona Premium Income Municipal Fund (NAZ)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen California AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund (NKX)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 (NVX)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3 (NZH)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund (NAC)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund 2 (NCB)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund, Inc. (NCA)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio (NXC)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Connecticut Premium Income Municipal Fund (NTC)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (JCE)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund (NAD)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 (NXZ)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3 (NZF)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Income Fund (NVG)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Dow 30 SM Dynamic Overwrite Fund (DIAX)

  12-5-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund (NEV)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Georgia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 (NKG)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Global High Income Fund (JGH)

  11-7-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund (NID)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Quality Municipal Term Fund (NIQ)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. (NQM)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Maryland Premium Income Municipal Fund (NMY)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Massachusetts Premium Income Municipal Fund (NMT)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Michigan Quality Income Municipal Fund (NUM)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Missouri Premium Income Municipal Fund (NOM)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Minnesota Municipal Income Fund (NMS)

  10-6-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund (JLS)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund 2 (JMT)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Multi-Market Income Fund (JMM)

  11-19-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Municipal Advantage Fund, Inc. (NMA)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund (NMZ)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc. (NMI)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc. (NMO)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Municipal Opportunity Fund, Inc. (NIO)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc. (NUV)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen NASDAQ 100 Dynamic Overwrite Fund (QQQX)

  12-5-14   8-1-15

Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund (NRK)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Value Fund (NJV)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen New York AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund (NRK)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund (NAN)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund 2 (NYV)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund, Inc. (NNY)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio (NXN)

  10-1-14   8-1-15


Nuveen North Carolina Premium Income Municipal Fund (NNC)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Ohio Quality Income Municipal Fund (NUO)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Pennsylvania Investment Quality Municipal Fund (NQP)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Value Fund (NPN)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc. (NPP)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Preferred and Income Term Fund (JPI)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Preferred Income Opportunities Fund (JPC)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Premier Municipal Income Fund, Inc. (NPF)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc. (NPM)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 4, Inc. (NPT)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc. (NPI)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.(NQU)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. (NQI)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Real Asset Income and Growth Fund (JRI)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen S&P 500 Dynamic Overwrite Fund (SPXX)

  12-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund (NIM)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. (NQS)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2 (NXQ)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3 (NXR)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio (NXP)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Dividend Growth Fund (JTD)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Texas Quality Income Municipal Fund (NTX)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Nuveen Virginia Premium Income Municipal Fund (NPV)

  10-1-14   8-1-15

Exhibit (6)(g)

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

NOTICE OF CONTINUANCE OF INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENTS

WHEREAS, Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”) and Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sub-Adviser”) have entered into Sub-Advisory Agreements (the “Agreements”), pursuant to which the Sub-Adviser furnishes investment advisory services to the funds listed on Schedule A (the “Funds”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Agreements, the Agreements shall continue in force from year to year, provided that such continuance is specifically approved for each Fund (as defined in each Agreement) at least annually in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder.

NOW THEREFORE, this Notice memorializes between the parties that the Board of Directors/Trustees of each Fund, including the independent Directors/Trustees, at a meeting called in part for the purpose of reviewing the Agreement, have approved the continuance of the Agreement with respect to each Fund until August 1, 2017, in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Dated as of July 28, 2016

 

NUVEEN FUND ADVISORS, LLC

By:

 

        /s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman

Its:

 

        Managing Director

 

ATTEST:

        /s/ Virginia O’Neal

 

NUVEEN ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC

By:

 

        /s/ Kevin J. McCarthy

Its:

 

        Executive Vice President

 

ATTEST:

        /s/ Virginia O’Neal


Schedule A

 

Fund/ticker   Date of
Contract        
 

Date of

Renewal    

Diversified Real Asset Income Fund (DRA)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund (NEA)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Value Fund (NUW)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Arizona Premium Income Municipal Fund (NAZ)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen California AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund (NKX)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 (NVX)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3 (NZH)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund (NAC)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund 2 (NCB)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund, Inc. (NCA)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio (NXC)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Connecticut Premium Income Municipal Fund (NTC)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (JCE)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund (NAD)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Dow 30 SM Dynamic Overwrite Fund (DIAX)

  12-5-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Enhanced AMT-Free Municipal Credit Opportunities Fund (NVG)

  4-11-16   8-1-16

Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Credit Opportunities Fund (NZF)

  4-11-16   8-1-16

Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund (NEV)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Georgia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 (NKG)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Global High Income Fund (JGH)

  11-7-14   8-1-16

Nuveen High Income 2020 Target Term Fund (JHY)

  6-10-15   8-1-16

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund (NID)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Quality Municipal Term Fund (NIQ)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. (NQM)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Maryland Premium Income Municipal Fund (NMY)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Massachusetts Premium Income Municipal Fund (NMT)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Michigan Quality Income Municipal Fund (NUM)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Missouri Premium Income Municipal Fund (NOM)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Minnesota Municipal Income Fund (NMS)

  10-6-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund (JLS)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund 2 (JMT)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Multi-Market Income Fund (JMM)

  11-19-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund (NMZ)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc. (NMI)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc. (NMO)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc. (NUV)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen NASDAQ 100 Dynamic Overwrite Fund (QQQX)

  12-5-14   8-1-16

Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund (NXJ)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Value Fund (NJV)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen New York AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund (NRK)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund (NAN)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund 2 (NYV)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund, Inc. (NNY)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio (NXN)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen North Carolina Premium Income Municipal Fund (NNC)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Ohio Quality Income Municipal Fund (NUO)

  10-1-14   8-1-16


Nuveen Pennsylvania Investment Quality Municipal Fund (NQP)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Value Fund (NPN)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc. (NPP)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Preferred and Income Term Fund (JPI)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Preferred Income Opportunities Fund (JPC)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Premier Municipal Income Fund, Inc. (NPF)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc. (NPM)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc. (NPI)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Real Asset Income and Growth Fund (JRI)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen S&P 500 Dynamic Overwrite Fund (SPXX)

  12-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund (NIM)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. (NQS)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2 (NXQ)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3 (NXR)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio (NXP)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Dividend Growth Fund (JTD)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Texas Quality Income Municipal Fund (NTX)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Nuveen Virginia Premium Income Municipal Fund (NPV)

  10-1-14   8-1-16

Exhibit (6)(h)

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

NOTICE OF CONTINUANCE OF INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENTS

WHEREAS, Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Manager”) and Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sub-Adviser”) have entered into Sub-Advisory Agreements (the “Agreements”), pursuant to which the Sub-Adviser furnishes investment advisory services to the funds listed on Schedule A (the “Funds”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Agreements, the Agreements shall continue in force from year to year, provided that such continuance is specifically approved for each Fund (as defined in each Agreement) at least annually in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder.

NOW THEREFORE, this Notice memorializes between the parties that the Board of Directors/Trustees of each Fund, including the independent Directors/Trustees, at a meeting called in part for the purpose of reviewing the Agreement, have approved the continuance of the Agreement with respect to each Fund until August 1, 2018, in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Dated as of July 24, 2017

 

NUVEEN FUND ADVISORS, LLC

By:

          /s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman
Its:           Managing Director

 

ATTEST:
        /s/ Virginia O’Neal

 

NUVEEN ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC

By:

          /s/ Kevin J. McCarthy
Its:           Senior Managing Director

 

ATTEST:
        /s/ Virginia O’Neal


Schedule A

 

Fund/ticker   Date of
Contract        
 

Date of

Renewal    

Diversified Real Asset Income Fund (DRA)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Credit Income Fund (NVG)

  4-11-16   8-1-17

Nuveen AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund (NEA)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Value Fund (NUW)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Arizona Quality Municipal Income Fund (NAZ)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund (NBB)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund (NBD)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen California AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund (NKX)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen California Quality Municipal Income Fund (NAC)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund 2 (NCB)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund, Inc. (NCA)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio (NXC)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Connecticut Quality Municipal Income Fund (NTC)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (JCE)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund (NAD)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Dow 30 SM Dynamic Overwrite Fund (DIAX)

  12-5-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund (NEV)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Georgia Quality Municipal Income Fund (NKG)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Global High Income Fund (JGH)

  11-7-14   8-1-17

Nuveen High Income 2020 Target Term Fund (JHY)

  6-10-15   8-1-17

Nuveen High Income December 2018 Target Term Fund (JHA)

  10-23-15   8-1-17

Nuveen High Income December 2019 Target Term Fund (JHD)

  4-18-16   8-1-17

Nuveen High Income November 2021 Target Term Fund (JHB)

  2-11-16   8-1-17

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund (NID)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Quality Municipal Term Fund (NIQ)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Maryland Quality Municipal Income Fund (NMY)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Massachusetts Quality Municipal Income Fund (NMT)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Michigan Quality Municipal Income Fund (NUM)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Missouri Quality Municipal Income Fund (NOM)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Minnesota Quality Municipal Income Fund (NMS)

  10-6-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund (JLS)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund 2 (JMT)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Multi-Market Income Fund (JMM)

  11-19-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Municipal 2021 Target Term Fund (NHA)

  1-9-16   8-1-17

Nuveen Municipal Credit Income Fund (NZF)

  4-11-16   8-1-17

Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund (NMZ)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc. (NMI)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc. (NMO)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc. (NUV)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen NASDAQ 100 Dynamic Overwrite Fund (QQQX)

  12-5-14   8-1-17

Nuveen New Jersey Quality Municipal Income Fund (NXJ)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Value Fund (NJV)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen New York AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund (NRK)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen New York Quality Municipal Income Fund (NAN)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund 2 (NYV)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund, Inc. (NNY)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio (NXN)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen North Carolina Quality Municipal Income Fund (NNC)

  10-1-14   8-1-17


Nuveen Ohio Quality Municipal Income Fund (NUO)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Pennsylvania Quality Municipal Income Fund (NQP)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Value Fund (NPN)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Preferred and Income Term Fund (JPI)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Preferred Income Opportunities Fund (JPC)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Real Asset Income and Growth Fund (JRI)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen S&P 500 Dynamic Overwrite Fund (SPXX)

  12-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund (NIM)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2 (NXQ)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3 (NXR)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio (NXP)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Dividend Growth Fund (JTD)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Texas Quality Municipal Income Fund (NTX)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Nuveen Virginia Quality Municipal Income Fund (NPV)

  10-1-14   8-1-17

Exhibit (8)

 

 

NUVEEN OPEN-END AND CLOSED-END FUNDS

DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN FOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS AND TRUSTEES

(As Amended and Restated Effective April 27, 2017)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

April 2017


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

SECTION 1  PURPOSE OF PLAN; RESTATEMENT EFFECTIVE DATE

     1  

1.1  Purpose of Plan

     1  

1.2  Effective Date

     1  

1.3  Grandfather Rule for Pre-2005 Accounts

     1  

SECTION 2  DEFINITION OF TERMS AND CONSTRUCTION

     1  

2.1  Definitions

     1  

2.2  Plurals and Gender

     4  

2.3  Headings

     4  

2.4  Separate Agreement

     4  

SECTION 3  DEFERRALS

     4  

3.1  Deferral Election

     4  

3.2  Payment Reduction

     4  

3.3  Effect of Election

     4  

3.4  Unforeseeable Emergencies

     4  

SECTION 4  ACCOUNTS

     5  

4.1  Crediting of Deferrals

     5  

4.2  Valuation of Account

     5  

SECTION 5  DISTRIBUTIONS FROM ACCOUNT

     7  

5.1  Participant’s Payment Election

     7  

5.2  Irrevocability

     8  

5.3  Death Prior to Complete Distribution of Account

     8  

5.4  Unforeseeable Emergency

     8  

5.5  Designation of Beneficiary

     8  

5.6  Domestic Relations Orders

     8  

5.7  Compliance With Conflicts of Interest Laws

     9  

SECTION 6  AMENDMENTS AND TERMINATION

     9  

6.1  Amendments

     9  

6.2  Termination

     9  

SECTION 7  MISCELLANEOUS

     10  

7.1  Rights of Creditors

     10  

7.2  Agents

     10  

7.3  Incapacity

     10  

7.4  Statement of Account

     10  

7.5  Governing Law

     11  

7.6  Non-Guarantee of Status

     11  

 

i


7.7  Counsel

     11  

7.8  Interests Not Transferable

     11  

7.9  Entire Agreement

     11  

7.10  Powers of Administrator

     11  

7.11  Participant Litigation

     12  

7.12  Successors and Assigns

     12  

7.13  Severability

     12  

7.14  Section 409A

     12  

 

ii


NUVEEN OPEN-END AND CLOSED-END FUNDS

DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN FOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS AND TRUSTEES

(As Amended and Restated Effective April 27, 2017)

 

SECTION 1

PURPOSE OF PLAN; RESTATEMENT EFFECTIVE DATE

1.1         Purpose of Plan .  The Board of each Participating Fund maintains this Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Directors and Trustees. The purpose of the Plan is to allow the independent directors and trustees of the Participating Funds to defer receipt of all or a portion of the compensation they earn for their service to the Participating Funds in lieu of receiving current payments of such compensation, and to treat any deferred amount as though an equivalent dollar amount had been invested in shares of one or more Eligible Funds. Each Board intends that the Plan shall be maintained at all times on an unfunded basis for federal income tax purposes under the Code. The Plan is not covered by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

1.2         Effective Date .  This amendment and restatement of the Plan, which is intended to implement the requirements of Section 409A, is generally effective April 27, 2017.

1.3         Grandfather Rule for Pre-2005 Accounts .  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the terms of the Pre-2005 Plan shall apply to the portion (if any) of a Participant’s Account as of December 31, 2004, including credited earnings and losses with respect thereto (the “Grandfathered Account”); provided, however, that with respect to any election change otherwise allowable thereunder, (i) such change may be made only during such annual enrollment periods as the Administrator shall establish, and (ii) if a change in the Participant’s payment election would result in the commencement of payment in a given Plan Year, the change may in no event be made later than the end of the annual enrollment period occurring prior to the first day of such Plan Year. With the exception of this Section 1.3 the provisions of this amended and restated Plan shall not apply to such Grandfathered Account. The Pre-2005 Plan shall be deemed to constitute a separate plan for purposes of Section 409A.

 

SECTION 2

DEFINITION OF TERMS AND CONSTRUCTION

2.1         Definitions .  The following terms as used in this Plan shall have the following meanings:

(a)        “Account” shall mean the aggregation of a Participant’s Plan Year Accounts.

 

1


(b)        “Administrator” shall mean the Boards or such other person or persons as the Boards may from time to time designate, provided that no Participant may serve as Administrator.

(c)        “Beneficiary” shall mean such person or persons designated pursuant to Section 5.5 hereof to receive benefits after the death of a Participant.

(d)        “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors or the Board of Trustees of the respective Participating Funds.

(e)        “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute.

(f)        “Compensation” shall mean the retainer and fees paid to a Participant (prior to reduction for Deferrals made under this Plan) for serving as a member of the Board of any Participating Fund or as a member of any committee or subcommittee of such Board.

(g)        “Deferral” shall mean the amount or amounts of a Participant’s Compensation deferred under the provisions of Section 3.

(h)        “Deferral Election” shall mean the Participant’s election under Section 3.1 to defer all or a portion of his or her Compensation.

(i)        “Designated Fund” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(a).

(j)        “Eligible Fund” means an open-end fund managed by Nuveen and designated by the Boards as a fund that may be chosen by a Participant as a fund in which the Participant’s Account may be deemed to be invested.

(k)        “Net Asset Value” shall mean the per share value of an open-end fund, as determined as set forth in such fund’s registration statement under the 1940 Act, governing instruments and otherwise in accordance with law.

(l)        “Nuveen” shall mean Nuveen Investments, Inc. and its affiliates.

(m)        “Participant” shall mean a member of a Board who is not an “interested person” of a Participating Fund or of Nuveen, as such term is defined under Section 2(a)(l9) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”).

(n)        “Participating Fund” shall mean an open-end or closed-end fund managed by Nuveen that either (i) was a Participating Fund as of September 30, 2012, or (ii) has at least $270,000,000 in assets under management. A fund described in the foregoing clause (ii) shall become a Participating Fund on the first Quarterly Date as of which the criterion described in such clause (ii) is satisfied, and its status as a Participating Fund shall continue even if its assets under management should subsequently fall below $270,000,000. For purposes of this definition, a “Quarterly Date” means the first day of a calendar quarter. Participating Funds shall be listed on Exhibit A to the Plan, which

 

2


shall be revised from time to time by the Administrator; provided, however, that failure to list a Participating Fund on Exhibit A shall not affect its status as a Participating Fund. The Administrator shall report to the Board on a quarterly basis any changes to Exhibit A.

(o)        “Payment Election” shall mean an election pursuant to Section 5.1.

(p)        “Plan” shall mean this Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Directors and Trustees, as amended from time to time.

(q)        “Plan Year” shall mean the 12-month period beginning January 1 and ending December 31.

(r)        “Plan Year Account” shall mean the book entry account described in Section 4.1(a).

(s)        “Plan Year Subaccount” shall mean, with respect to a Participating Fund, the portion of a Plan Year Account attributable to Compensation deferred from such Participating Fund.

(t)        “Pre-2005 Plan” shall mean the Plan as in effect prior to January 1, 2005.

(u)        “Section 409A” shall mean Section 409A of the Code, as interpreted by regulations and other guidance promulgated thereunder.

(v)        “Separation from Service” means a separation from service within the meaning of Section 409A. A Separation from Service with respect to any Participating Fund shall occur on the date as of which there is a complete termination of a Participant’s relationship as a director (or independent contractor or employee) with respect to such Participating Fund, with no reasonable anticipation (as determined in good faith by the Administrator) of the Participant being reappointed to the Board of such Participating Fund.

(w)        “Unforeseeable Emergency” means a severe financial hardship of the Participant resulting from an illness or accident of the Participant or his or her spouse or dependent (as defined in Section 152(a) of the Code), loss of the Participant’s property due to casualty (including the need to rebuild a home following damage to a home not otherwise covered by insurance), or other similar extraordinary and unforeseeable circumstances arising as a result of events beyond the Participant’s control. Circumstances that may constitute an Unforeseeable Emergency include the imminent foreclosure of or eviction from the Participant’s primary residence; the need to pay for medical expenses, including nonrefundable deductibles, as well as for the costs of prescription drug medication; and the need to pay for the funeral expenses of a spouse or a dependent (as defined in Section 152(a) of the Code). The purchase of a home and the payment of college tuition generally are not Unforeseeable Emergencies. Whether the Participant is faced with an Unforeseeable Emergency permitting an emergency withdrawal shall be determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion, based on the

 

3


relevant facts and circumstances and applying regulations and other guidance under Section 409A.

(x)        “Valuation Date” shall mean the last business day of each calendar quarter and any other day upon which Nuveen makes a valuation of the Account.

2.2         Plurals and Gender .  Where appearing in this Plan the singular shall include the plural and the masculine shall include the feminine, and vice versa, unless the context clearly indicates a different meaning.

2.3         Headings .  The headings and subheadings in this Plan are inserted for convenience of reference only and are to be ignored in any construction of the provisions hereof.

2.4         Separate Agreement .  This Plan shall be construed as a separate agreement between each Participant and each of the Participating Funds.

 

SECTION 3         DEFERRALS

3.1         Deferral Election .  A Participant may elect to defer all or a specified percentage of the Compensation earned in a Plan Year by such Participant for serving as a member of the Board of any Participating Fund or as a member of any committee or subcommittee thereof. Reimbursement of expenses of attending meetings of the Board, committees of the Board or subcommittees of such committees may not be deferred. Such election shall be made by executing before the first day of such Plan Year such election notice as the Administrator may prescribe; provided, however, that upon first becoming eligible to participate in the Plan by reason of appointment to a Board, a Participant may file a Deferral Election not later than 30 days after the effective date of such appointment, which election shall apply to Compensation earned in the portion of the Plan Year commencing the day after such election is filed and ending on the last day of such Plan Year.

3.2         Payment Reduction .  While a Deferral Election is in effect, deferrals described in Section 3.1 shall be withheld, based upon the percentage elected, from each payment of Compensation to which the Participant would otherwise have been entitled but for his Deferral Election.

3.3         Effect of Election .  A Deferral Election pursuant to Section 3.1 shall apply only to the Plan Year for which it is made and shall be irrevocable except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 3.4.

3.4         Unforeseeable Emergencies .  In the event of a Participant’s Unforeseeable Emergency on account of which the Participant receives a withdrawal pursuant to Section 5.4, the Participant’s Deferral Election shall be canceled.

 

4


SECTION 4         ACCOUNTS

4.1         Crediting of Deferrals.

(a)        The Administrator shall establish a book entry account (“Plan Year Account”) consisting of one or more Plan Year Subaccounts, to which will be credited an amount equal to the Participant’s Deferrals of Compensation from each respective Participating Fund under this Plan with respect to such Plan Year. The requirement to maintain separate Plan Year Subaccounts shall be deemed satisfied if the Administrator maintains (i) separate Plan Year Accounts and (ii) adequate records to enable the portions of each Plan Year Account attributable to the respective Plan Year Subaccounts to be calculated at any time.

(b)        Any Compensation from a Participating Fund for a Plan Year earned by a Participant which he has elected to defer pursuant to the Plan will be credited to the corresponding Plan Year Subaccount on the date such Compensation otherwise would have been payable to such Participant.

(c)        The obligations to pay the amounts in a Participant’s Plan Year Subaccounts associated with a Participating Fund shall be the sole obligation of that Participating Fund.

(d)        Plan Year Subaccounts shall be debited to reflect any distributions from such subaccounts. Such debits shall be allocated to the Plan Year Subaccount as of the date such distributions are made.

4.2         Valuation of Account.

(a)    Each Board shall from time to time designate one or more open-end funds managed by Nuveen as Eligible Funds. A Participant, on his Deferral Election form, shall have the right to select from the then-current list of Eligible Funds one or more funds in which his Account shall be deemed invested as set forth in this Section 4.2 (“Designated Funds”). A Participant shall designate whether his election pursuant to this Section 4.2(a), or change in election pursuant to Section 4.2(b), is to apply to his entire Account or to one or more Plan Year Accounts as specified in the election. A Participant may designate an Eligible Fund even if he is not a member of the Board of that Eligible Fund. Except as provided below, amounts credited to a Participant’s Account shall be treated as though such amounts had been invested and reinvested in shares of the Participant’s Designated Funds, initially calculated as follows:

(i)        the product of

(A)        the amount of such Deferrals and

(B)        the percentage of such Deferrals to be deemed invested in that Designated Fund, divided by

(ii)        the Designated Fund’s Net Asset Value per share as of the date such amount is so credited.

 

5


(b)        Each calendar quarter a seven-day window will be provided to each Participant by the Administrator where each Participant may direct that the Designated Funds in which his or her Account is deemed invested be changed. Any election to change such investment direction shall indicate the dollar amount or percentage of the balance in such Account (determined based on the then current Net Asset Value of each Designated Fund in which the Account is deemed invested immediately prior to giving effect to such investment change) to be invested in each such Designated Fund. Any such change shall be effective on the third Saturday of the second month of each calendar quarter (“effective date”). The number of shares of each Designated Fund to be deemed held in the Participant’s Account following such investment change shall be calculated as follows:

(i)        the product of

(A)        the balance in such Account and

(B)        the percentage of such balance to be deemed invested in that Designated Fund divided by

(ii)        the Designated Fund’s Net Asset Value per share as of the effective date.

(c)        If a Designated Fund shall pay a stock dividend on, or split, combine, reclassify or substitute other securities by merger, consolidation or otherwise for its outstanding shares, the Participant’s Account shall be adjusted as though shares of such Designated Fund were actually held by the Account in order to preserve rights substantially proportionate to the rights deemed held immediately prior to such event.

(d)        On each payment date of dividends or capital gains distributions declared on shares of any Designated Fund in which a Participant’s Account is deemed invested, the Account will be credited with book adjustments representing all dividends or capital gains distributions which would have been realized had such account been invested in shares of such Designated Fund and such dividend or capital gains distribution had been received and reinvested.

(e)        The value of a Plan Year Subaccount on any Valuation Date shall be the sum of (i) the number of shares of each Designated Fund deemed to be held in the Plan Year Subaccount as provided by the preceding paragraphs, multiplied by (ii) the Net Asset Value per share of such Designated Fund on the Valuation Date.

(f)        On each date upon which a distribution of less than the entire balance is to be charged to a Participant’s Plan Year Subaccount, the amount of such distribution shall, unless the Participant otherwise specifies in accordance with rules established by the Administrator, be allocated among all of the Designated Funds in which the Plan Year Subaccount is deemed to be invested in proportion to the aggregate value of the number of deemed shares of each such Designated Fund, and the number of deemed shares of each such Designated Fund shall then be reduced by the portion of the distribution allocated to such Designated Fund divided by the Net Asset Value per share of such Designated Fund on the date on which the distribution is charged.

 

6


(g)        Unless and until each Board otherwise determines, the Eligible Funds shall include only one or more open-end funds managed by Nuveen. Open-end funds that cease to be managed by Nuveen shall automatically cease to be Eligible Funds, unless one of the Boards otherwise determines with respect to Participants that are members of such Board. The Boards may at any time remove any open-end fund from the list of Eligible Funds, or may add any open-end fund (whether or not managed by Nuveen), for Participants who are members of that Board. If an Eligible Fund is removed from the list of Eligible Funds for any reason then no further deferrals shall be deemed invested in such fund and, unless the Board otherwise determines, the Administrator shall give each Participant whose Account is deemed to be invested in such Eligible Fund a reasonable period to submit a new designation, and any Participant who fails to submit a new designation shall be subject to the provisions of the last sentence of Section 4.2(h) below.

(h)        As of each Valuation Date, income, gain and loss equivalents (determined as if the Account were invested in the manner set forth under Section 4.2(a) above) attributable to the period following the next preceding Valuation Date shall be credited to and/or deducted from the Participant’s Plan Year Subaccounts. Except as provided below, the Participant’s Plan Year Subaccounts shall receive a return in accordance with his investment designations, provided such designations conform to the provisions of this Section. If:

(i)        the Participant does not furnish the Administrator with a written designation,

(ii)        the written designation from the Participant is unclear, or

(iii)        less than all of the Participant’s Account is covered by such written designation,

then the Participant’s Account shall receive no return until such time as the Participant shall provide the Administrator with instructions.

SECTION 5         DISTRIBUTIONS FROM ACCOUNT

5.1         Participant’s Payment Election .

(a)        Simultaneously with the filing of a Deferral Election for a Plan Year pursuant to Section 3.1, a Participant shall elect on such form as the Administrator may prescribe the time and manner in which the corresponding Plan Year Account shall be distributed. Such election shall specify (i) whether each Plan Year Subaccount within the Plan Year Account is to be paid in a lump sum, in 20 substantially equal quarterly installments, or in five substantially equal annual installments, and (ii) the date on which such lump-sum payment is to be made and/or such installments are to commence. For purposes of clause (ii) of the preceding sentence a Participant may specify either (i) the time of the Participant’s Separation from Service, (ii) a specific date (irrespective of whether such date is before or after the Participant’s Separation from Service), or (iii) the earlier of the Participant’s Separation from Service or a specific date. In the event of a

 

7


Participant’s Separation from Service from some but not all of the Participating Funds to which the Participant’s Plan Year Account is attributable, to the extent a Participant’s Payment Election relates to his or her Separation from Service it shall affect only the Plan Year Subaccounts attributable to the Participating Funds from which the Participant has incurred a Separation from Service.

(b)        A Participant’s Payment Election shall apply only to the Plan Year Account for which it is made.

(c)        Except as otherwise provided in this Section 5, the balance in a Participant’s Plan Year Account shall be paid in accordance with the Participant’s valid Payment Election made for such Plan Year Account pursuant to this Section 5.

5.2         Irrevocability .    Except as otherwise provided in this Section 5, a Participant’s Payment Election shall be irrevocable.

5.3         Death Prior to Complete Distribution of Account .    If a Participant dies prior to the commencement of the distribution of the amounts credited to his Account, the balance of such Account shall be distributed to his Beneficiary in a lump sum as soon as practicable after the Participant’s death. If a Participant dies after the commencement of such distributions, but prior to the complete distribution of his Account, the balance of the amounts credited to his Account shall be distributed to his Beneficiary over the remaining period during which such amounts were otherwise distributable to the Participant under Section 5.1 hereof.

5.4         Unforeseeable Emergency .    In the event of a Participant’s Unforeseeable Emergency, such Participant may request an emergency withdrawal from his or her Account. Any such request shall be subject to the approval of the Administrator, which approval shall not be granted to the extent that such need may be relieved (i) through reimbursement or compensation by insurance or otherwise or (ii) by liquidation of the Participant’s assets (to the extent the liquidation of such assets would not itself cause severe financial hardship). A Participant may withdraw all or a portion of his or her Account due to an Unforeseeable Emergency; provided, however, that the withdrawal shall not exceed the amount reasonably needed to satisfy the need created by the Unforeseeable Emergency.

5.5         Designation of Beneficiary .    For the purposes of Section 5.3 hereof, the Participant’s Beneficiary shall be the person or persons so designated by the Participant in a written instrument submitted to the Administrator. Subject to rules established by the Administrator, a Participant may designate multiple or alternative Beneficiaries, and may change his Beneficiary at any time without the consent of any prior Beneficiary; provided that no change of a Beneficiary shall be effective unless and until actually received, in proper form, by the Administrator during the Participant’s life. The Administrator’s determination of the person eligible to receive the Account of a deceased Participant, if made in good faith, shall be final and binding on all parties. If a Participant fails to properly designate a Beneficiary or if his Beneficiary predeceases him, his Beneficiary shall be his estate.

5.6         Domestic Relations Orders .    If any judgment, decree or order (including approval of a property settlement agreement) which (i) relates to the provision of child support, alimony

 

8


payments, or marital property rights to a spouse, former spouse, child, or other dependent of a Participant, and (ii) is made pursuant to a state or foreign domestic relations law (including a community property law) directs assignment of a portion of a Participant’s Account to a spouse, former spouse, child, or other dependent of a Participant, such amount may be paid in a lump-sum cash payment at the request of the person to whom assignment is directed to be made as soon as administratively possible after the Administrator’s receipt of the signed order, as long as the order (or a written direction to the Administrator of how to interpret the order, signed by the Participant and the person to whom the order directs assignment) clearly specifies the amount of the Account assigned and the timing of payment to the person to whom the assignment is made.

5.7         Compliance With Conflicts of Interest Laws .    Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, payment of a Participant’s Account shall be accelerated to the extent (and only to the extent) reasonably necessary to avoid the violation of an applicable Federal, state, or local conflicts of interest law.

SECTION 6         AMENDMENTS AND TERMINATION

6.1         Amendments .    The Boards reserve the right to amend, in whole or in part, and in any manner, any or all of the provisions of this Plan by action of the Boards, except that no amendment shall reduce the balance in any Participant’s Account, or (unless necessary to comply with the 1940 Act or other applicable law) significantly delay the time at which such balance is payable without the consent of the Participant affected.

 

  6.2

Termination.

 

  (a)

In General .  Each Board may terminate this Plan at any time by action of the Board. If one Board elects to terminate the Plan with respect to the Participants who are members of such Board, the Plan shall remain in effect with respect to Participants who are members of one or more other Boards. Upon termination, payment of each Participant’s then current Account value shall be made in such manner as the Administrator shall determine consistent with the requirements of Section 409A.

 

  (b)

Liquidating Fund Termination .

 

  (i)

Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary herein, in the event a Participating Fund liquidates in a corporate dissolution taxed under Section 331 of the Code, or with the approval of a bankruptcy court pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 503(b)(1)(A) (a “Liquidating Fund”), the Board of such Participating Fund may terminate and liquidate this Plan (a “Liquidating Fund Termination”) pursuant to the corporate dissolution exception of Treas. Reg. § 1.409A-3(j)(4)(ix)(A) with respect to Accounts attributable to the deferral of Compensation from such Participating Fund (“Affected Accounts”) by current or former members of the Board of such Participating Fund (“Affected Participants”).

 

  (ii)

In the event of a Liquidating Fund Termination, the value of the Affected Accounts of the Affected Participants shall be paid in a lump sum no later than the last day of the calendar year in which the Liquidating Fund Termination

 

9


 

occurs or, if later, the last day of the first calendar year in which the payment is administratively feasible.

 

  (iii)

Except as set forth above, a Liquidating Fund Termination shall not otherwise affect the Plan, and in particular shall have no effect on any Accounts other than the Affected Accounts.

SECTION 7         MISCELLANEOUS

7.1         Rights of Creditors.

(a)        This Plan is unfunded.    With respect to the payment of amounts credited to a Participant’s Account, the Participant and his Beneficiaries have the status of unsecured creditors of the Participating Fund to which such Account relates. The Plan shall not be construed as conferring on a Participant any right, title, interest, or claim in or to any specific asset, reserve, account, or property or any kind possessed by the Participating Funds. To the extent that a Participant or any other person acquires a right to receive payments from the Participating Funds, such right shall be no greater than the right of an unsecured general creditor.

(b)        This Plan is executed on behalf of each Participating Fund by an officer of that Participating Fund as such and not individually. Any obligation of a Participating Fund hereunder shall be an unsecured obligation of that Participating Fund and not of any other person.

7.2         Agents . Each Participating Fund may employ agents and provide for such clerical, legal, actuarial, accounting, advisory or other services as it deems necessary to perform its duties under this Plan. Each Participating Fund shall bear the cost of such services and all other expenses it incurs in connection with the administration of this Plan.

7.3         Incapacity . If the Administrator shall receive evidence satisfactory to it that a Participant or any Beneficiary entitled to receive any benefit under the Plan is, at the time when such benefit becomes payable, a minor, or is physically or mentally incompetent to receive such benefit and to give a valid release therefor, and that another person or an institution is then maintaining or has custody of the Participant or Beneficiary and that no guardian, committee or other representative of the estate of the Participant or Beneficiary shall have been duly appointed, a Participating Fund may make payment of such benefit otherwise payable to the Participant or Beneficiary to such other person or institution, including a custodian under a Uniform Transfers to Minors Act or corresponding legislation (who shall be an adult, a guardian of the minor or a trust company), and the release of such other person or institution shall be a valid and complete discharge for the payment of such benefit.

7.4         Statement of Account . The Administrator will furnish each Participant with a statement setting forth the value of such Participant’s Plan Year Accounts as of the end of each calendar year and all credits to and payments from such Plan Year Accounts during such year. Such statements will be furnished no later than 60 days after the end of each calendar year.

 

10


7.5         Governing Law .    This Plan shall be governed by the laws of the State of Illinois.

7.6         Non-Guarantee of Status.   Nothing contained in this Plan shall be construed as a contract or guarantee of the right of a Participant to be, or remain as, a director or a trustee of a fund, or to receive any, or any particular rate of, Compensation.

7.7         Counsel.   Each Board may consult with legal counsel with respect to the meaning or construction of this Plan, its obligations or duties hereunder or with respect to any action or proceeding or any question of law, and it shall be fully protected with respect to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith pursuant to the advice of legal counsel.

7.8         Interests Not Transferable.   A Participant’s and Beneficiaries’ interests in the Account may not be anticipated, sold, encumbered, pledged, mortgaged, charged, transferred, alienated, assigned nor become subject to execution, garnishment or attachment and any attempt to do so by any person shall be deemed null and void; no Participating Fund shall recognize the rights of any party under this Plan except those of the Participant or his Beneficiary; provided that this Section 7.8 shall not preclude a Participating Fund from offsetting any amount payable to a Participant hereunder by any amount owed by such Participant to that Participating Fund or to Nuveen.

7.9         Entire Agreement.   This Plan contains the entire understanding between each Participating Fund and the Participants with respect to the payment of non-qualified deferred compensation by a Participating Fund to the Participants.

7.10         Powers of Administrator.   In addition to other powers specifically set forth herein, the Administrator shall have all power and authority necessary or convenient for the administration of this Plan, including without limitation the authority to:

(a)        construe and interpret the Plan, and resolve any inconsistency or ambiguity with respect to any of its terms;

(b)        decide all questions of eligibility and determine the amount, manner and time of payment of any benefits hereunder;

(c)        prescribe rules and procedures to be followed by Participants or Beneficiaries in making any election or taking any action provided for herein, which rules and procedures may alter any provision of the Plan that is administrative or ministerial in nature without the necessity for an amendment;

(d)        allocate Accounts among the Eligible Funds;

(e)        maintain all the necessary records for the administration of the Plan;

(f)        delegate any of it duties or powers under the Plan to any other person acting under its supervision; and

(g)        do all other acts which the Administrator deems necessary or proper to accomplish and implement its responsibilities under the Plan.

 

11


Any rule or procedure adopted by the Administrator, or any decision, ruling or determination made by the Administrator, in good faith shall be final, binding and conclusive on all Participating Funds, Participants, Beneficiaries and all persons claiming through them. The authority of the Administrator may be exercised by such person as the Chief Executive Officer of the Administrator may designate or, in the absence of a specific designation, by those officers and employees of the Administrator whose normal duties include payment of compensation to independent directors and trustees.

7.11      Participant Litigation.     In any action or proceeding regarding the Participants or their Beneficiaries or any other persons having or claiming to have an interest in this Plan shall not be necessary parties and shall not be entitled to any notice or process. Any final judgment which is not appealed or appealable and may be entered in any such action or proceeding shall be binding and conclusive on the parties hereto and all persons having or claiming to have any interest in this Plan. To the extent permitted by law, if a legal action is begun against either Board, any Participating Fund, the Administrator, or any of their respective officers, directors, trustees, employees or agents (an “indemnified party”), by or on behalf of any person and such action results adversely to such person or if a legal action arises because of conflicting claims to a Participant’s or other person’s benefits, the costs to the indemnified party of defending the action will be charged to the amounts, if any, which were involved in the action or were payable to the Participant or other person concerned. To the extent permitted by applicable law, acceptance of participation in this Plan shall constitute a release of each of the indemnified parties from any and all liability and obligation not involving willful misconduct or gross neglect.

7.12      Successors and Assigns.     This Plan shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, the Participating Funds and their successors and assigns and to the Participants and their heirs, executors, administrators and personal representatives.

7.13      Severability.     In the event any one or more provisions of this Plan are held to be invalid or unenforceable, such illegality or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions hereof and such other provisions shall remain in full force and effect unaffected by such invalidity or unenforceability.

7.14      Section 409A.     This Plan is intended to comply with Section 409A, and shall be administered and interpreted in accordance with such intent. If the Boards (or the Administrator, to the extent the Boards delegate such authority to the Administrator) determine that any provision of the Plan is or might be inconsistent with the requirements of Section 409A, they shall attempt in good faith to make such changes to the Plan as may be necessary or appropriate to avoiding a Participant’s becoming subject to adverse tax consequences under Code Section 409A.

 

12


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Participating Fund listed on Appendix A has caused this amended and restated Plan to be executed by one of its duly authorized officers, this 27th day of   April   , 2017.

 

By:

 

/s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman

Name:

 

Gifford R. Zimmerman

Title:

 

Vice President

 

13


EXHIBIT A

NUVEEN OPEN-END AND CLOSED-END FUNDS

DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN FOR INDEPENDENT

DIRECTORS AND TRUSTEES

Participating funds 1 : Funds from which director compensation can be deferred 2 : AUM ³ $270MM 3 : funds do not lose Participating status from a subsequent loss of assets 4 : list updated each quarter, with new funds that have surpassed the $270MM threshold

Current List of Participating Funds

 

Nuveen All-American Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen S&P 500 Buy-Write Income Fund

Nuveen Connecticut Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Dow 30SM Dynamic Overwrite Fund

Nuveen Core Plus Bond Fund

Nuveen Dividend Value Fund

Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund

Nuveen High Income Bond Fund

Nuveen Inflation Protected Securities Fund

Nuveen Core Bond Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Growth Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Mid Cap Growth Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Mid Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Minnesota Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Minnesota Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Real Estate Securities Fund

Nuveen Small Cap Select Fund

Nuveen Short Term Bond Fund

Nuveen Short Term Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Strategic Income Fund

Nuveen Gresham Diversified Commodity Strategy Fund

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

Nuveen Diversified Dividend and Income Fund

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Fund

Nuveen Global High Income Fund

Nuveen High Income December 2018 Target Term Fund

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund

Nuveen Energy MLP Total Return Fund

Nuveen All Cap Energy MLP Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Preferred Income Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Preferred and Income Term Fund

Nuveen Preferred Securities Income Fund

Nuveen Credit Strategies Income Fund

Nuveen Real Asset Income and Growth Fund

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Opportunity Fund

Nuveen Real Estate Income Fund

Nuveen Short Duration Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Kentucky Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Limited Term Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Missouri Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Quality Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

Nuveen North Carolina Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund

Nuveen Michigan Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New York Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Ohio Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Virginia Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Global All-Cap Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Value Fund

Nuveen High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund

Nuveen NWQ International Value Fund

Nuveen California AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund

Municipal Total Return Managed Accounts Portfolio

Nuveen Maryland Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund

Nuveen North Carolina Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Preferred Securities Fund

Nuveen Virginia Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Investment Quality Municipal Fund

Nuveen Real Asset Income Fund

Nuveen New York AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Short Duration High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

 

 

Exhibit A - Page 1


Nuveen Senior Income Fund

Nuveen Connecticut Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Michigan Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Ohio Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Value Opportunities Fund

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3

Nuveen Enhanced AMT-Free Municipal Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen Nasdaq 100 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

Nuveen International Growth Fund

Nuveen Symphony Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Symphony Floating Rate Income Fund

Nuveen S&P 500 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

Nuveen Tennessee Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Small Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Massachusetts Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen High Income November 2021 Target Term Fund

Nuveen High Income December 2019 Target Term Fund

Nuveen NWQ Flexible Income Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Core Fund

 

 

Exhibit A - Page 2


EXHIBIT B

NUVEEN OPEN-END AND CLOSED-END FUNDS DEFERRED COMPENSATION

PLAN FOR INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS AND TRUSTEES

 

ELIGIBLE FUNDS

Eligible funds 1 : funds in which deferred compensation can be deemed invested 2 : selected from equity and taxable income open-end funds 3 : municipal funds are not included as they are tax-exempt and would therefore not be appropriate in a tax-advantaged deferred compensation plan 4 : deferred compensation is not actually invested in these funds; investments track the performance of these funds 5 : updated annually

Current List of Eligible Funds

 

Nuveen Core Plus Bond Fund

Nuveen Dividend Value Fund

Nuveen High Income Bond Fund

Nuveen Inflation Protected Securities Fund

Nuveen International Growth Fund

Nuveen Large-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Mid Cap Growth Opportunities Fund

Nuveen NWQ International Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Real Asset Income Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Short Term Bond Fund

Nuveen Strategy Balanced Allocation Fund

Nuveen Symphony Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Symphony Floating Rate Income Fund

Nuveen Symphony Large-Cap Growth Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Global All-Cap Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Value Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Winslow Large-Cap Growth Fund

 

 

Exhibit B - Page 1

Exhibit (9)(a)

Execution Version

A MENDED AND R ESTATED M ASTER C USTODIAN A GREEMENT

This Agreement is made as of July 15, 2015 (this “ Agreement ”), between each management investment company identified on Appendix A and each management investment company which becomes a party to this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof (in each case, a “ Fund ”), including, if applicable, each series of the Fund identified on Appendix A and each series which becomes a party to this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof, and S TATE S TREET B ANK AND T RUST C OMPANY , a Massachusetts trust company (the “ Custodian ”).

W ITNESSETH :

W HEREAS , the Funds and the Custodian have entered into an Amended and Restated Master Custodian Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2005 (as amended and in effect, the “Master Custodian Agreement”);

W HEREAS , the Funds and the Custodian desire to replace the Master Custodian Agreement with this Amended and Restated Master Custodian Agreement;

W HEREAS , each Fund desires for the Custodian to provide certain custodial services relating to securities and other assets of the Fund; and

W HEREAS , the Custodian is willing to provide the services upon the terms contained in this Agreement;

S ECTION 1.     D EFINITIONS . In addition to terms defined in Section 4.1 (Rule 17f-5 and Rule 17f-7 related definitions) or elsewhere in this Agreement, (a) terms defined in the UCC have the same meanings herein as therein and (b) the following other terms have the following meanings for purposes of this Agreement:

1940 Act ” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.

Board ” means, in relation to a Fund, the board of directors, trustees or other governing body of the Fund.

Client Publications ” means the general client publications of State Street Bank and Trust Company available from time to time to clients and their investment managers.

Deposit Account Agreement ” means the Deposit Account Agreement and Disclosure, as may be amended from time to time, issued by the Custodian and available on the Custodian’s internet customer portal, “my.statestreet.com”.

Domestic securities ” means securities held within the United States.

Foreign securities ” means securities held primarily outside of the United States.


Held outside of the United States ” means not held within the United States.

Held within the United States ” means (a) in relation to a security or other financial asset, the security or other financial asset (i) is a certificated security registered in the name of the Custodian or its sub-custodian, agent or nominee or is endorsed to the Custodian or its sub-custodian, agent or nominee or in blank and the security certificate is located within the United States, (ii) is an uncertificated security or other financial asset registered in the name of the Custodian or its sub-custodian, agent or nominee at an office located in the United States, or (iii) has given rise to a security entitlement of which the Custodian or its sub-custodian, agent or nominee is the entitlement holder against a U.S. Securities System or another securities intermediary for which the securities intermediary’s jurisdiction is within the United States, and (b) in relation to cash, the cash is maintained in a deposit account denominated in U.S. dollars with the banking department of the Custodian or with another bank or trust company’s office located in the United States.

Investment Advisor ” means, in relation to a Portfolio, the investment manager or investment advisor of the Portfolio.

On book currency ” means (a) U.S. dollars or (b) a foreign currency that, when credited to a deposit account of a customer maintained in the banking department of the Custodian or an Eligible Foreign Custodian, the Custodian maintains on its books as an amount owing as a liability by the Custodian to the customer.

Portfolio ” means (a) in relation to a Fund that is a series organization, a series of the Fund and (b) in relation to a Fund that is not a series organization, the Fund itself.

Portfolio Interests ” means beneficial interests in a Portfolio.

Proper Instructions ” means instructions in accordance with Section 9 received by the Custodian from a Fund, the Fund’s Investment Advisor, or an individual or organization duly authorized by the Fund or the Investment Advisor. The term includes standing instructions.

SEC ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Series organization ” means an organization that, pursuant to the statute under which the organization is organized, has the following characteristics: (a) the organic record of the organization provides for creation by the organization of one or more series (however denominated) with respect to specified property of the organization, and provides for records to be maintained for each series that identify the property of or associated with the series, (b) debt incurred or existing with respect to the activities of, or property of or associated with a particular series is enforceable against the property of or associated with the series only, and not against the property of or associated with the organization or of other series of the organization, and (c) debt incurred or existing with respect to the activities or property of the organization is enforceable against the property of the organization only, and not against the property of or associated with any series of the organization.

 

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“Tax” or “Taxes” means any withholding or capital gains tax, stamp duty, levy, impost, charge, assessment, deduction or related liability, including any addition to tax, penalty or interest imposed on or in respect of (i) cash or securities, (ii) the transactions effected under this Agreement, or (iii) the Fund.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts as in effect from time to time.

Underlying Portfolios ” means a group of investment companies as defined in Section 12(d)(1)(F) of the 1940 Act.

Underlying Shares means shares or other securities, issued by a U.S. issuer, of Underlying Portfolios and other registered “investment companies” (as defined in Section 3(a)(1) of the 1940 Act), whether or not in the same “group of investment companies” (as defined in Section 12(d)(1)(G)(ii) of the 1940 Act).

Underlying Transfer Agent ” means State Street Bank and Trust Company or such other organization which may from time to time be appointed by the Fund to act as a transfer agent for the Underlying Portfolios and with respect to which the Custodian is provided with Proper Instructions.

U.S. Securities System ” means a securities depository or book-entry system authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury or a “clearing corporation” as defined in Section 8-102 of the UCC.

S ECTION  2.     E MPLOYMENT OF C USTODIAN .

S ECTION 2.1     G ENERAL . Each Fund hereby employs the Custodian as a custodian of (a) securities and cash of each of the Portfolios and (b) other assets of each of the Portfolios that the Custodian agrees to treat as financial assets. Each Fund, on behalf of each of its Portfolios, agrees to deliver to the Custodian (i) all securities and cash of the Portfolios, (ii) all other assets of each Portfolio that the Fund desires the Custodian, and the Custodian is willing, to treat as a financial asset and (iii) all cash and other proceeds of the securities and financial assets held in custody under this Agreement. The holding of confirmation statements that identify Underlying Shares as being recorded in the Custodian’s name on behalf of the Portfolios will be custody for purposes of this Section 2.1. This Agreement does not require the Custodian to accept an asset for custody hereunder or to treat any asset that is not a security as a financial asset.

S ECTION 2.2     S UB - CUSTODIANS . Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall on behalf of a Fund appoint one or more banks, trust companies or other entities located in the United States and designated in the Proper Instructions to act as a sub-custodian for the purposes of effecting such transactions as may be designated by the Fund in the Proper Instructions. The Custodian may place and maintain each Fund’s foreign securities with foreign banking institution sub-custodians employed by the Custodian or foreign securities depositories, all in accordance with the applicable provisions of Sections 4 and 5. An entity acting in the

 

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capacity of Underlying Transfer Agent is not an agent or sub-custodian of the Custodian for purposes of this Agreement.

S ECTION 2.3     R ELATIONSHIP . With respect to securities and other financial assets, the Custodian is a securities intermediary and the Portfolio is the entitlement holder. With respect to cash maintained in a deposit account and denominated in an “on book” currency, the Custodian is a bank and the Portfolio is the bank’s customer. If cash is maintained in a deposit account with a bank other than the Custodian and the cash is denominated in an “on book” currency, the Custodian is that bank’s customer. The Custodian agrees to treat the claim to the cash as a financial asset for the benefit of the Portfolio . The Custodian does not otherwise agree to treat cash as financial asset. The duties of the Custodian as securities intermediary and bank set forth in the UCC are varied by the terms of this Agreement to the extent that the duties may be varied by agreement under the UCC.

S ECTION  3.     A CTIVITIES OF THE C USTODIAN WITH R ESPECT TO P ROPERTY H ELD IN THE U NITED S TATES .

S ECTION 3.1     H OLDING S ECURITIES . The Custodian may deposit and maintain securities or other financial assets of a Portfolio in a U.S. Securities System in compliance with the conditions of Rule 17f-4 under the 1940 Act. Upon receipt of Proper Instructions on behalf of a Portfolio, the Custodian shall establish and maintain a segregated account or accounts for and on behalf of the Portfolio and into which account or accounts may be transferred cash or securities and other financial assets, including securities and financial assets maintained in a U.S. Securities System. The Custodian shall hold and physically segregate for the account of each Portfolio all securities and other financial assets held by the Custodian in the United States, including all domestic securities of the Portfolio, other than (a) securities or other financial assets maintained in a U.S. Securities System and (b) Underlying Shares maintained pursuant to Section 3.6 in an account of an Underlying Transfer Agent. The Custodian may at any time or times in its discretion appoint any other bank or trust company, qualified under the 1940 Act to act as a custodian, as the Custodian’s agent to carry out such of the provisions of this Section as the Custodian may from time to time direct. The appointment of any agent shall not relieve the Custodian of any of its duties hereunder. The Custodian may at any time or times in its discretion remove the bank or trust company as the Custodian’s agent.

S ECTION 3.2     R EGISTRATION OF S ECURITIES . Domestic securities or other financial assets held by the Custodian and that are not bearer securities shall be registered in the name of the applicable Portfolio or in the name of any nominee of a Fund on behalf of the Portfolio or of any nominee of the Custodian, or in the name or nominee name of any agent or any sub-custodian permitted hereby. All securities accepted by the Custodian on behalf of the Portfolio under the terms of this Agreement shall be in “street name” or other good delivery form. However, if a Fund directs the Custodian to maintain securities or other financial assets in “street name,” the Custodian shall utilize best efforts only to timely collect income due the Fund on the securities and other financial assets and to notify the Fund of relevant issuer actions including, without limitation, pendency of calls, maturities, tender or exchange offers.

 

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S ECTION 3.3     B ANK A CCOUNTS . The Custodian shall open and maintain upon the terms of the Deposit Account Agreement a separate deposit account or accounts in the United States in the name of each Portfolio, subject only to draft or order by the Custodian acting pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. The Custodian shall credit to the deposit account or accounts, subject to the provisions hereof, all cash received by the Custodian from or for the account of the Portfolio, other than cash maintained by the Portfolio in a deposit account established and used in accordance with Rule 17f-3 under the 1940 Act. Funds held by the Custodian for a Portfolio may be deposited by the Custodian to its credit as Custodian in the banking department of the Custodian or in such other banks or trust companies as it may in its discretion deem necessary or desirable; provided, however, that (a) every such bank or trust company shall be qualified to act as a custodian under the 1940 Act and (b) each such bank or trust company and the funds to be deposited with each such bank or trust company shall on behalf of each applicable Portfolio of a Fund be approved by vote of a majority of the Fund’s Board. The funds shall be deposited by the Custodian in its capacity as Custodian and shall be withdrawable by the Custodian only in that capacity.

S ECTION 3.4     C OLLECTION OF I NCOME . Subject to the domestic securities or other financial assets held in the United States being registered as provided in Section 3.2, the Custodian shall collect on a timely basis all income and other payments with respect to the securities and other financial assets and to which a Portfolio shall be entitled either by law or pursuant to custom in the securities business. The Custodian shall collect on a timely basis all income and other payments with respect to bearer domestic securities if, on the date of payment by the issuer, the securities are held by the Custodian or its agent. The Custodian shall present for payment all income items requiring presentation as and when they become due and shall collect interest when due on securities and other financial assets held hereunder. The Custodian shall credit income to the Portfolio as such income is received or in accordance with the Custodian’s then current payable date income schedule. Any credit to the Portfolio in advance of receipt may be reversed when the Custodian determines that payment will not occur in due course, and the Portfolio may be charged at the Custodian’s applicable rate for time credited.

S ECTION 3.5     D ELIVERY O UT . The Custodian shall release and deliver out domestic securities and other financial assets of a Portfolio held in a U.S. Securities System, or in an account at the Underlying Transfer Agent, only upon receipt of Proper Instructions on behalf of the applicable Portfolio, specifying the domestic securities or financial assets held in the United States to be delivered out and the person or persons to whom delivery is to be made. The Custodian shall pay out cash of a Portfolio upon receipt of Proper Instructions on behalf of the applicable Portfolio, specifying the amount of the payment and the person or persons to whom the payment is to be made.

SECTION 3.6     D EPOSIT OF F UND A SSETS WITH THE U NDERLYING T RANSFER A GENT . Underlying Shares of a Fund, on behalf of a Portfolio, shall be deposited and held in an account or accounts maintained with an Underlying Transfer Agent. The Custodian’s only responsibilities with respect to the Underlying Shares shall be limited to the following:    

 

  1)

Upon receipt of a confirmation or statement from an Underlying Transfer Agent that the Underlying Transfer Agent is holding or maintaining Underlying Shares

 

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in the name of the Custodian (or a nominee of the Custodian) for the benefit of a Portfolio, the Custodian shall identify by book-entry that the Underlying Shares are being held by it as custodian for the benefit of the Portfolio.

 

  2)

Upon receipt of Proper Instructions to purchase Underlying Shares for the account of a Portfolio, the Custodian shall pay out cash of the Portfolio as so directed to purchase the Underlying Shares and record the payment from the account of the Portfolio on the Custodian’s books and records.

 

  3)

Upon receipt of Proper Instructions for the sale or redemption of Underlying Shares for the account of a Portfolio, the Custodian shall transfer the Underlying Shares as so directed to sell or redeem the Underlying Shares, record the transfer from the account of the Portfolio on the Custodian’s books and records and, upon the Custodian’s receipt of the proceeds of the sale or redemption, record the receipt of the proceeds for the account of such Portfolio on the Custodian’s books and records.

S ECTION 3.7     P ROXIES . The Custodian shall cause to be promptly executed by the registered holder of domestic securities or other financial assets held in the United States of a Portfolio, if the securities or other financial assets are registered otherwise than in the name of the Portfolio or a nominee of the Portfolio, all proxies, without indication of the manner in which the proxies are to be voted, and shall promptly deliver to the Fund such proxies, all proxy soliciting materials and all notices relating to the securities or other financial assets.

S ECTION 3.8     C OMMUNICATIONS . Subject to the domestic securities or other financial assets held in the United States being registered as provided in Section 3.2, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to the applicable Fund for each Portfolio all written information received by the Custodian from issuers of the securities and other financial assets being held for the Portfolio. The Custodian shall transmit promptly to the applicable Fund all written information received by the Custodian from issuers of the securities and other financial assets whose tender or exchange is sought and from the party or its agent making the tender or exchange offer. The Custodian shall also transmit promptly to the applicable Fund for each Portfolio all written information received by the Custodian regarding any class action or other collective litigation relating to Portfolio securities or other financial assets issued in the United States and then held, or previously held, during the relevant class-action period during the term of this Agreement by the Custodian for the account of the Fund for the Portfolio, including, but not limited to, opt-out notices and proof-of-claim forms. The Custodian does not support class-action participation by a Fund beyond such forwarding of written information received by the Custodian.

 

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S ECTION  4.     P ROVISIONS R ELATING TO R ULES 17 F -5 AND 17 F -7 .

S ECTION 4.1.     D EFINITIONS . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:

Country Risk ” means all factors reasonably related to the systemic risk of holding Foreign Assets in a particular country. The factors include but are not limited to risks arising from the country’s political environment, economic and financial infrastructure (including any Eligible Securities Depository operating in the country); prevailing or developing custody, tax and settlement practices; nationalization, expropriation or other government actions; currency restrictions, devaluations or fluctuations; market conditions affecting the orderly execution of securities transactions or the value of assets; the regulation of the banking and securities industries, including changes in market rules; and laws and regulations applicable to the safekeeping and recovery of Foreign Assets held in custody in that country.

Covered Foreign Country ” means a country listed on Schedule A, which list of countries may be amended from time to time at the request of any Fund and with the agreement of the Foreign Custody Manager.

Eligible Foreign Custodian ” has the meaning set forth in Section (a)(1) of Rule 17f-5.

Eligible Securities Depository ” has the meaning set forth in section (b)(1) of Rule 17f-7.

Foreign Assets ” means, in relation to a Portfolio, any of the Portfolio’s securities or other investments (including foreign currencies) for which the primary market is outside the United States, and any cash and cash equivalents that are reasonably necessary to effect transactions of the Portfolio in those investments.

Foreign Custody Manager ” has the meaning set forth in section (a)(3) of Rule 17f-5.

Foreign Securities System ” means an Eligible Securities Depository listed on Schedule B.

Rule 17f-5 ” means Rule 17f-5 promulgated under the 1940 Act.

Rule 17f-7 ” means Rule 17f-7 promulgated under the 1940 Act.

S ECTION 4.2.     T HE C USTODIAN AS F OREIGN C USTODY M ANAGER .

4.2.1     D ELEGATION . Each Fund, by resolution adopted by its Board, hereby delegates to the Custodian, subject to Section (b) of Rule 17f-5, the responsibilities set forth in this Section 4.2 with respect to Foreign Assets of the Portfolios held outside the United States. The Custodian hereby accepts such delegation. By giving at least 30 days’ prior written notice to the Fund, the Foreign Custody Manager may withdraw its acceptance of the delegated responsibilities generally or with respect to a Covered Foreign Country designated in the notice. Following the withdrawal, the Custodian shall have no further responsibility in its capacity as Foreign Custody Manager to the Fund generally or, as the case may be, with respect to the Covered Foreign Country so designated.

 

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4.2.2     E XERCISE OF C ARE AS F OREIGN C USTODY M ANAGER . The Foreign Custody Manager shall exercise reasonable care, prudence and diligence such as a person having responsibility for the safekeeping of the Foreign Assets would exercise in performing the delegated responsibilities.

4.2.3     F OREIGN C USTODY A RRANGEMENTS . The Foreign Custody Manager shall be responsible for performing the delegated responsibilities only with respect to Covered Foreign Countries. The Foreign Custody Manager shall list on Schedule A for a Covered Foreign Country each Eligible Foreign Custodian selected by the Foreign Custody Manager to maintain the Foreign Assets of the Portfolios with respect to the Covered Foreign Country. The list of Eligible Foreign Custodians may be amended from time to time upon notice in the sole discretion of the Foreign Custody Manager. This Agreement constitutes a Proper Instruction by a Fund, on behalf of each applicable Portfolio, to open an account, and to place and maintain Foreign Assets, for the Portfolio in each applicable Covered Foreign Country. The Fund, on behalf of the Portfolios, shall satisfy the account opening requirements for the Covered Foreign Country, and the delegation with respect to the Portfolio for the Covered Foreign Country will not be considered to have been accepted by the Custodian until that satisfaction. If the Foreign Custody Manager receives from the Fund Proper Instructions directing the Foreign Custody Manager to close the account, the delegation shall be considered withdrawn, and the Custodian shall immediately cease to be the Foreign Custody Manager with respect to the Portfolio for the Covered Foreign Country.

4.2.4     S COPE OF D ELEGATED R ESPONSIBILITIES : Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.2, the Foreign Custody Manager may place and maintain Foreign Assets in the care of an Eligible Foreign Custodian selected by the Foreign Custody Manager in each applicable Covered Foreign Country. The Foreign Custody Manager shall determine that (a) the Foreign Assets will be subject to reasonable care, based on the standards applicable to custodians in the country in which the Foreign Assets will be held by the Eligible Foreign Custodian, after considering all factors relevant to the safekeeping of such assets, including, without limitation the factors specified in Rule 17f-5(c)(1) and (b) the contract between the Foreign Custody Manager and the Eligible Foreign Custodian governing the foreign custody arrangements will satisfy the requirements of Rule 17f-5(c)(2). The Foreign Custody Manager shall establish a system to monitor (i) the appropriateness of maintaining the Foreign Assets with the Eligible Foreign Custodian and (ii) the performance of the contract governing the custody arrangements. If the Foreign Custody Manager determines that the custody arrangements with an Eligible Foreign Custodian are no longer appropriate, the Foreign Custody Manager shall so notify the Fund.

4.2.5     R EPORTING R EQUIREMENTS . The Foreign Custody Manager shall (a) report the withdrawal of Foreign Assets from an Eligible Foreign Custodian and the placement of Foreign Assets with another Eligible Foreign Custodian by providing to the Fund’s Board an amended Schedule A at the end of the calendar quarter in which the action has occurred, and (b) after the occurrence of any other material change in the foreign custody arrangements of the Portfolios described in this Section 4.2, make a written report to the Board containing a notification of the change.

 

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4.2.6     R EPRESENTATIONS . The Foreign Custody Manager represents to each Fund that it is a U.S. Bank as defined in Section (a)(7) of Rule 17f-5. Each Fund represents to the Custodian that its Board has (a) determined that it is reasonable for the Board to rely on the Custodian to perform the responsibilities delegated pursuant to this Agreement to the Custodian as the Foreign Custody Manager of the Portfolios and (b) considered and determined to accept such Country Risk as is incurred by placing and maintaining the Foreign Assets of each Portfolio in each Covered Foreign Country.

4.2.7     T ERMINATION BY A P ORTFOLIO OF THE C USTODIAN AS F OREIGN C USTODY M ANAGER . By giving at least 30 days’ prior written notice to the Custodian, a Fund, on behalf of a Portfolio, may terminate the delegation to the Custodian as the Foreign Custody Manager for the Portfolio. Following the termination, the Custodian shall have no further responsibility in its capacity as Foreign Custody Manager to the Portfolio.

S ECTION 4.3     M ONITORING OF E LIGIBLE S ECURITIES D EPOSITORIES . The Custodian shall (a) provide the Fund or its Investment Advisor with an analysis of the custody risks associated with maintaining assets with the Eligible Securities Depositories set forth on Schedule B in accordance with Section (a)(1)(i)(A) of Rule 17f-7 and (b) monitor such risks on a continuing basis and promptly notify the Fund or its Investment Advisor of any material change in such risks, in accordance with Section (a)(1)(i)(B) of Rule 17f-7.

 

S ECTION  5. A CTIVITIES OF THE C USTODIAN WITH R ESPECT TO P ROPERTY H ELD O UTSIDE THE U NITED S TATES .

S ECTION 5.1.     H OLDING S ECURITIES . Foreign securities and other financial assets held outside of the United States shall be maintained in a Foreign Securities System in a Covered Foreign Country through arrangements implemented by the Custodian or an Eligible Foreign Custodian, as applicable, in the Covered Foreign Country. The Custodian shall identify on its books as belonging to the Portfolios the foreign securities and other financial assets held by each Eligible Foreign Custodian or Foreign Securities System. The Custodian may hold foreign securities and other financial assets for all of its customers, including the Portfolios, with any Eligible Foreign Custodian in an account that is identified as the Custodian’s account for the benefit of its customers; provided however, that (a) the records of the Custodian with respect to foreign securities or other financial assets of a Portfolio maintained in the account shall identify those securities and other financial assets as belonging to the Portfolio and (b) to the extent permitted and customary in the market in which the account is maintained, the Custodian shall require that securities and other financial assets so held by the Eligible Foreign Custodian be held separately from any assets of the Eligible Foreign Custodian or of other customers of the Eligible Foreign Custodian.

S ECTION 5.2.     R EGISTRATION OF F OREIGN S ECURITIES . Foreign securities and other financial assets held outside of the United States maintained in the custody of an Eligible Foreign Custodian and that are not bearer securities shall be registered in the name of the applicable Portfolio or in the name of the Custodian or in the name of any Eligible Foreign Custodian or in the name of any nominee of any of the foregoing. The Fund on behalf of the Portfolio agrees to

 

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hold any such nominee harmless from any liability as a holder of record of the foreign securities or other financial assets. The Custodian or an Eligible Foreign Custodian reserves the right not to accept securities or other financial assets on behalf of a Portfolio under the terms of this Agreement unless the form of the securities or other financial assets and the manner in which they are delivered are in accordance with local market practice.

S ECTION 5.3.     I NDEMNIFICATION BY E LIGIBLE F OREIGN C USTODIANS . Each contract pursuant to which the Custodian employs an Eligible Foreign Custodian shall, to the extent possible, require the Eligible Foreign Custodian to indemnify and hold harmless the Custodian from and against any loss, cost or expense arising out of or in connection with the Eligible Foreign Custodian’s performance of its obligations. At a Fund’s election, a Portfolio shall be entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect to any claims against an Eligible Foreign Custodian as a consequence of any such loss, cost or expense if and to the extent that the Portfolio has not been made whole for the loss, cost or expense. In no event shall the Custodian be obligated to bring suit in its own name or to allow suit to be brought in its name.

S ECTION 5.4     B ANK A CCOUNTS .

5.4.1     G ENERAL . The Custodian shall identify on its books as for the account of the applicable Portfolio the amount of cash (including cash denominated in foreign currencies) deposited with the Custodian. The Custodian shall maintain cash deposits in on book currencies on its balance sheet. The Custodian shall be liable for such balances. If the Custodian is unable to maintain, or market practice does not facilitate the maintenance for the Portfolio of a cash balance in a currency as an on book currency, a deposit account shall be opened and maintained by the Custodian outside the United States on behalf of the Portfolio with an Eligible Foreign Custodian. The Custodian shall not maintain the cash deposit on its balance sheet. The Eligible Foreign Custodian will be liable for such balance directly to the Portfolio. All deposit accounts referred to in this Section shall be subject only to draft or order by the Custodian or, if applicable, the Eligible Foreign Custodian acting pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Cash maintained in a deposit account and denominated in an “on book” currency will be maintained under and subject to the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Custodian will not have any deposit liability for deposits in any currency that is not an “on book” currency.

5.4.2     N ON -U.S. B RANCH AND N ON -U.S. D OLLAR D EPOSITS . In accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the Custodian shall not be required to repay any deposit made at a non-U.S. branch of the Custodian or any deposit made with the Custodian and denominated in a non-U.S. dollar currency, if repayment of the deposit or the use of assets denominated in the non-U.S. dollar currency is prevented, prohibited or otherwise blocked due to (a) an act of war, insurrection or civil strife; (b) any action by a non-U.S. government or instrumentality or authority asserting governmental, military or police power of any kind, whether such authority be recognized as a de facto or a de jure government, or by any entity, political or revolutionary movement or otherwise that usurps, supervenes or otherwise materially impairs the normal operation of civil authority; or (c) the closure of a non-U.S. branch in order to prevent, in the reasonable judgment of the Custodian, harm to the employees or property of the Custodian.

 

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S ECTION 5.5.     C OLLECTION OF I NCOME . The Custodian shall use reasonable commercial efforts to collect all income and other payments with respect to the Foreign Assets held hereunder to which a Portfolio shall be entitled. If extraordinary measures are required to collect the income or payment, the Fund and the Custodian shall consult as to such measures and as to the compensation and expenses of the Custodian relating to such measures. The Custodian shall credit income to the applicable Portfolio as such income is received or in accordance with the Custodian’s then current payable date income schedule. Any credit to the Portfolio in advance of receipt may be reversed when the Custodian determines that payment will not occur in due course, and the Portfolio may be charged at the Custodian’s applicable rate for time credited. Income on securities or other financial assets loaned other than from the Custodian’s securities lending program shall be credited as received.

S ECTION 5.6.     T RANSACTIONS IN F OREIGN C USTODY A CCOUNT .

5.6.1     D ELIVERY O UT . The Custodian or an Eligible Foreign Custodian shall release and deliver foreign securities or other financial assets held outside of the United States owned by a Portfolio and held by the Custodian or such Eligible Foreign Custodian, or in a Foreign Securities System account, only upon receipt of Proper Instructions, specifying the foreign securities to be delivered and the person or persons to whom delivery is to be made. The Custodian shall pay out, or direct the respective Eligible Foreign Custodian or the respective Foreign Securities System to pay out, cash of a Portfolio only upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying the amount of the payment and the person or persons to payment is to be made.

5.6.2     M ARKET C ONDITIONS . Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, settlement and payment for Foreign Assets received for the account of the Portfolios and delivery of Foreign Assets maintained for the account of the Portfolios may be effected in accordance with the customary established securities trading or processing practices and procedures in the country or market in which the transaction occurs, including, without limitation, delivering Foreign Assets to the purchaser thereof or to a dealer therefor (or an agent for such purchaser or dealer) with the expectation of receiving later payment for the Foreign Assets from such purchaser or dealer.

5.6.3     S ETTLEMENT P RACTICES . The Custodian shall provide to each Board the information with respect to custody and settlement practices in countries in which the Custodian employs an Eligible Foreign Custodian described on Schedule C at the time or times set forth on the Schedule. The Custodian may revise Schedule C from time to time, but no revision shall result in a Board being provided with substantively less information than had been previously provided on Schedule C.

S ECTION 5.7     S HAREHOLDER OR B ONDHOLDER R IGHTS . The Custodian shall use reasonable commercial efforts to facilitate the exercise of voting and other shareholder and bondholder rights with respect to foreign securities and other financial assets held outside the United States, subject always to the laws, regulations and practical constraints that may exist in the country where the securities or other financial assets are issued. The Custodian may utilize Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. or another proxy service firm of recognized standing as its

 

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delegate to provide proxy services for the exercise of shareholder and bondholder rights. Local conditions, including lack of regulation, onerous procedural obligations, lack of notice and other factors may have the effect of severely limiting the ability of a Fund to exercise shareholder and bondholder rights.

S ECTION 5.8.     C OMMUNICATIONS . The Custodian shall transmit promptly to the applicable Fund written information with respect to materials received by the Custodian through Eligible Foreign Custodians from issuers of the foreign securities and other financial asset assets being held outside the United States for the account of a Portfolio. The Custodian shall transmit promptly to the applicable Fund written information with respect to materials so received by the Custodian from issuers of foreign securities whose tender or exchange is sought or from the party or its agent making the tender or exchange offer. The Custodian shall also transmit promptly to the Fund all written information received by the Custodian through Eligible Foreign Custodians from issuers of the foreign securities or other financial assets issued outside of the United States and being held for the account of the Portfolio regarding any class action or other collective litigation relating to the Portfolio’s foreign securities or other financial assets issued outside the United States and then held, or previously held, during the relevant class-action period during the term of this Agreement by the Custodian via an Eligible Foreign Custodian for the account of the Fund for the Portfolio, including, but not limited to, opt-out notices and proof-of-claim forms. The Custodian does not support class-action participation by a Fund beyond such forwarding of written information received by the Custodian.

S ECTION 6.     F OREIGN E XCHANGE .

S ECTION 6.1.     G ENERALLY . Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which for purposes of this section may also include security trade advices, the Custodian shall facilitate the processing and settlement of foreign exchange transactions. Such foreign exchange transactions do not constitute part of the services provided by the Custodian under this Agreement.

S ECTION 6.2.     F UND E LECTIONS . Each Fund (or its Investment Advisor acting on its behalf) may elect to enter into and execute foreign exchange transactions with third parties that are not affiliated with the Custodian, with State Street Global Markets, which is the foreign exchange division of State Street Bank and Trust Company and its affiliated companies (“ SSGM ”), or with a sub-custodian. Where the Fund or its Investment Advisor gives Proper Instructions for the execution of a foreign exchange transaction using an indirect foreign exchange service described in the Client Publications, the Fund (or its Investment Advisor) instructs the Custodian, on behalf of the Fund, to direct the execution of such foreign exchange transaction to SSGM or, when the relevant currency is not traded by SSGM, to the applicable sub-custodian. The Custodian shall not have any agency (except as contemplated in preceding sentence), trust or fiduciary obligation to the Fund, its Investment Advisor or any other person in connection with the execution of any foreign exchange transaction. The Custodian shall have no responsibility under this Agreement for the selection of the counterparty to, or the method of execution of, any foreign exchange transaction entered into by the Fund (or its Investment Advisor acting on its behalf) or the reasonableness of the execution rate on any such transaction.

 

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S ECTION 6.3.     F UND A CKNOWLEDGEMENT Each Fund acknowledges that in connection with all foreign exchange transactions entered into by the Fund (or its Investment Advisor acting on its behalf) with SSGM or any sub-custodian, SSGM and each such sub-custodian:

 

(i)

shall be acting in a principal capacity and not as broker, agent or fiduciary to the Fund or its Investment Advisor;

 

(ii)

shall seek to profit from such foreign exchange transactions, and are entitled to retain and not disclose any such profit to the Fund or its Investment Advisor; and

 

(iii)

shall enter into such foreign exchange transactions pursuant to the terms and conditions, including pricing or pricing methodology, (a) agreed with the Fund or its Investment Advisor from time to time or (b) in the case of an indirect foreign exchange service, (i) as established by SSGM and set forth in the Client Publications with respect to the particular foreign exchange execution services selected by the Fund or the Investment Advisor or (ii) as established by the sub-custodian from time to time.

S ECTION 6.4.     T RANSACTIONS BY S TATE S TREET . The Custodian or its affiliates, including SSGM, may trade based upon information that is not available to the Fund (or its Investment Advisor acting on its behalf), and may enter into transactions for its own account or the account of clients in the same or opposite direction to the transactions entered into with the Fund (or its Investment Manager), and shall have no obligation, under this Agreement, to share such information with or consider the interests of their respective counterparties, including, where applicable, the Fund or the Investment Advisor.

S ECTION 6A.     C ONTRACTUAL S ETTLEMENT S ERVICES (P URCHASE /S ALES ) .

S ECTION 6A.1 G ENERAL . The Custodian shall, in accordance with the terms set out in this Section 6A, debit or credit the appropriate deposit account of each Portfolio on a contractual settlement basis in connection with the purchase of securities or other financial assets for the Portfolio or the receipt of the proceeds of the sale or redemption of securities or other financial assets.

S ECTION 6A.2 P ROVISION OF S ERVICES . The services described in Section 6A.1 (the “ Contractual Settlement Services”) shall be provided for the securities and other financial assets and in such markets as the Custodian may advise from time to time. The Custodian may terminate or suspend any part of the provision of the Contractual Settlement Services at its sole discretion immediately upon notice to the applicable Fund on behalf of each Portfolio, including, without limitation, in the event of force majeure events affecting settlement, any disorder in markets, or other changed external business circumstances affecting the markets or the Fund.

S ECTION 6A.3 P URCHASE C ONSIDERATION . The consideration payable in connection with a purchase transaction shall be debited from the appropriate deposit account of the Portfolio as of the time and date that funds would ordinarily be required to settle the transaction in the applicable market. The Custodian shall promptly recredit the amount at the time that the Portfolio or the Fund notifies the Custodian by Proper Instruction that the transaction has been

 

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canceled.

SECTION 6A.4 S ALES AND R EDEMPTIONS . A provisional credit of an amount equal to the net sale price for a sale or redemption of securities or other financial assets shall be made to the account of the Portfolio as if the amount had been received as of the close of business on the date on which good funds would ordinarily be immediately available in the applicable market. The provisional credit will be made conditional upon the Custodian having received Proper Instructions with respect to, or reasonable notice of, the transaction, as applicable; and the Custodian or its agent having possession of the securities of other financial assets (excluding financial assets subject to any third party lending arrangement entered into by a Portfolio) associated with the transaction in good deliverable form and not being aware of any facts which would lead the Custodian or its agent to believe that the transaction will not settle in the time period ordinarily applicable to such transactions in the applicable market.

S ECTION 6A.5. R EVERSALS OF P ROVISIONAL C REDITS OR D EBITS . The Custodian shall have the right to reverse any provisional credit or debit given in connection with the Contractual Settlement Services at any time when the Custodian believes, in its reasonable judgment, that such transaction will not settle in accordance with its terms or amounts due pursuant thereto, will not be collectable or where the Custodian has not been provided Proper Instructions with respect thereto, as applicable. The Portfolio shall be responsible for any costs or liabilities resulting from such reversal. Upon such reversal, a sum equal to the credited or debited amount shall become immediately payable by the Portfolio to the Custodian and may be debited from any deposit or other account held for benefit of the Portfolio.

S ECTION 7.     T AX S ERVICES .

(a)    Each Fund will provide documentary evidence of its tax domicile, organisational specifics and other documentation and information as may be required by the Custodian from time to time for tax purposes, including, without limitation, information relating to any special ruling or treatment to which the Fund may be entitled that is not applicable to the general nationality and category of person to which the Fund belongs under general laws and treaty obligations and documentation and information required in relation to countries where the Fund engages or proposes to engage in investment activity or where Portfolio assets are or will be held. The provision of such documentation and information shall be deemed to be a Proper Instruction, which the Custodian shall be entitled to rely and act upon. In giving such documentation and information, each Fund represents and warrants that it is true and correct in all material respects and that it will promptly provide the Custodian with all necessary corrections or updates upon becoming aware of any changes or inaccuracies in the documentation or information supplied.

(b)    Each Fund shall be liable for all taxes (including Taxes) relating to its investment activity, including with respect to any cash or securities held by the Custodian on behalf of the Fund or any transactions related thereto. Subject to compliance by the Client with its obligations under Section 7(a), the Custodian shall withhold (or cause to be withheld) the amount of any Tax which is required to be withheld under applicable law in connection with the collection on behalf of the Fund pursuant to this Agreement of any dividend, interest income or other distribution

 

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with respect to any security and the proceeds or income from the sale or other transfer of any security held by the Custodian. If any Taxes become payable with respect to any prior payment made to the Fund by the Custodian or otherwise, the Custodian may apply any credit balance in the Fund’s deposit account to the extent necessary to satisfy such Tax obligation. The Fund shall remain liable for any tax deficiency. The Custodian is not liable for any tax obligations relating to the Portfolio or the Fund, other than those Tax services as set out specifically in this Section. The Fund agrees that the Custodian is not, and shall not be deemed to be, providing tax advice or tax counsel.

(c)    The Custodian will provide tax relief services in relation to designated markets as may be specified from time to time in the Client Publications. Subject to the preceding sentence and compliance by the Fund with its obligations under Section 7(a), the Custodian will apply for a reduction of withholding tax and refund of any tax paid or tax credits which apply in each applicable market in respect of income payments on securities for the benefit of the Fund. Unless otherwise informed by the Fund, the Custodian shall be entitled to apply categorical treatment of the Fund according to its nationality, particulars of its organisation and other relevant details supplied by the Fund.

S ECTION 8.     P AYMENTS FOR S ALES OR R EDEMPTIONS OF P ORTFOLIO I NTERESTS .

S ECTION 8.1     P AYMENT FOR P ORTFOLIO I NTERESTS I SSUED . The Custodian shall receive from the distributor of Portfolio Interests of a Fund or from the Fund’s transfer agent (the “ Transfer Agent ”) and deposit into the account of the Portfolio such payments as are received for Portfolio Interests issued or sold from time to time by the Fund. The Custodian will provide timely notification to the Fund on behalf of the Portfolio and the Transfer Agent of any receipt of the payments by the Custodian.

S ECTION 8.2     P AYMENT FOR P ORTFOLIO I NTERESTS R EDEEMED . Upon receipt of instructions from the Transfer Agent, the Custodian shall set aside funds of a Portfolio to the extent available for payment to holders of Portfolio Interests who have delivered to the Transfer Agent a request for redemption of their Portfolio Interests. The Custodian is authorized upon receipt of instructions from the Transfer Agent to wire funds to or through a commercial bank designated by the redeeming interest holders. If the Custodian furnishes a check to a holder in payment for the redemption of the holder’s Portfolio Interests and the check is drawn on the Custodian, the Custodian shall honor the check so long as the check is presented to the Custodian in accordance with the Deposit Account Agreement and such procedures and controls as are mutually agreed upon from time to time between the Fund and the Custodian.

S ECTION 9.     P ROPER I NSTRUCTIONS .

S ECTION 9. 1     F ORM AND S ECURITY P ROCEDURES . Proper Instructions may be in writing signed by the authorized individual or individuals or may be in a tested communication or in a communication utilizing access codes effected between electro-mechanical or electronic devices or may be by such other means and utilizing such intermediary systems and utilities as may be agreed to from time to time by the Custodian and the individual or organization giving the instruction, provided that the Fund has followed any security procedures agreed to from time to

 

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time by the applicable Fund and the Custodian including, but not limited to, the security procedures selected by the Fund by reference to the form of Funds Transfer Addendum hereto, the terms of which are part of this Agreement. The Custodian may agree to accept oral instructions, and in such case oral instructions will be considered Proper Instructions. The Fund shall cause all oral instructions to be confirmed in writing, but the Fund’s failure to do so shall not affect the Custodian’s authority to rely on the oral instructions.

Section 9.2     R ELIANCE ON O FFICER S C ERTIFICATE . Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and from time to time thereafter, as appropriate, each Fund shall deliver to the Custodian an officer’s certificate setting forth the names, titles, signatures and scope of authority of all individuals authorized to give Proper Instructions or any other notice, request, direction, instruction, certificate or instrument on behalf of the Fund. The certificate may be accepted and conclusively relied upon by the Custodian and shall be considered to be in full force and effect until receipt by the Custodian of a similar certificate to the contrary and the Custodian has had a reasonable time to act thereon.

Section 9.3     U NTIMELY P ROPER I NSTRUCTIONS . If the Custodian is not provided with reasonable time to execute a Proper Instruction (including any Proper Instruction not to execute, or any other modification to, a prior Proper Instruction), the Custodian will use good faith efforts to execute the Proper Instruction but will not be responsible or liable if the Custodian’s efforts are not successful (including any inability to change any actions that the Custodian had taken pursuant to the prior Proper Instruction). The inclusion of a statement of purpose or intent (or any similar notation) in a Proper Instruction shall not impose any additional obligations on the Custodian or condition or qualify its authority to effect the Proper Instruction. The Custodian will not assume a duty to ensure that the stated purpose or intent is fulfilled and will have no responsibility or liability when it follows the Proper Instruction without regard to such purpose or intent.

S ECTION  10.     A CTIONS P ERMITTED WITHOUT E XPRESS A UTHORITY .

The Custodian may in its discretion, without express authority from the applicable Fund on behalf of each Portfolio:

 

  1)

Make payments to itself or others for minor expenses of handling securities or other financial assets relating to its duties under this Agreement; provided that all such payments shall be accounted for to the Fund on behalf of the Portfolio;

 

  2)

Surrender securities or other financial assets in temporary form for securities or other financial assets in definitive form;

 

  3)

Endorse for collection, in the name of the Portfolio, checks, drafts and other negotiable instruments; and

 

  4)

In general, attend to all non-discretionary details in connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase, transfer and other dealings with the securities

 

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and other financial assets of the Portfolio except as otherwise directed by the applicable Board.

 

S ECTION  11. D UTIES OF C USTODIAN WITH R ESPECT TO THE B OOKS OF A CCOUNT AND C ALCULATION OF N ET A SSET V ALUE AND N ET I NCOME .

The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary information to any organization appointed by the Board of a Portfolio of a Fund to keep the books of account of the Portfolio and compute the net asset value per Portfolio Interest of the outstanding Portfolio Interests or, if directed in writing to do so by the Fund on behalf of the Portfolio, shall itself keep such books of account and compute such net asset value per Portfolio Interest. If and as so directed, the Custodian shall also calculate daily the net income of the Portfolio as described in the Fund’s currently effective prospectus (“ Prospectus ”) and shall advise the Fund and the Transfer Agent daily of the total amounts of such net income and, if instructed in writing by an officer of the Fund to do so, shall advise the Transfer Agent periodically of the division of such net income among its various components. Each Fund acknowledges and agrees that, with respect to investments maintained with the Underlying Transfer Agent, the Underlying Transfer Agent is the sole source of information on the number of Portfolio Interests held by it on behalf of a Portfolio and that the Custodian has the right to rely on holdings information furnished by the Underlying Transfer Agent to the Custodian in performing its duties under this Agreement, including without limitation, the duties set forth in this Section 11 and in Section 12; provided, however, that the Custodian shall be obligated to reconcile information as to purchases and sales of Underlying Shares contained in trade instructions and confirmations received by the Custodian and to report promptly any discrepancies to the Underlying Transfer Agent. If and as so directed, the calculations of the net asset value per Portfolio Interest and the daily income of each Portfolio shall be made at the time or times described from time to time in the Prospectus.

 

S ECTION  12. R ECORDS .

The Custodian shall with respect to each Portfolio create and maintain all records relating to its activities and obligations under this Agreement in such manner as will meet the obligations of each Fund under the 1940 Act, with particular attention to Section 31 thereof and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 thereunder. All such records shall be the property of the Fund and shall at all times during the regular business hours of the Custodian be open for inspection by duly authorized officers, employees or agents of the Fund and employees and agents of the SEC. The Custodian shall, at the Fund’s request, supply the Fund with a tabulation of securities owned by each Portfolio and held by the Custodian and shall, when requested to do so by the Fund and for such compensation as shall be agreed upon between the Fund and the Custodian, include certificate numbers in such tabulations. In the event that the Custodian is requested or authorized by a Fund, or required by subpoena, administrative order, court order or other legal process, applicable law or regulation, or required in connection with any investigation, examination or inspection of the Fund by state or federal regulatory agencies, to produce the records of the Fund or the Custodian’s personnel as witnesses, the Fund agrees to pay the Custodian for the Custodian’s time and expenses, as well as the fees and expenses of the Custodian’s counsel, incurred in responding to such request, order or requirement.

 

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S ECTION  13.     F UND S I NDEPENDENT A CCOUNTANTS ; R EPORTS .

S ECTION 13.1 O PINIONS . The Custodian shall take all reasonable action, as a Fund with respect to a Portfolio may from time to time request, to obtain from year to year favorable opinions from the Fund’s independent accountants with respect to its activities hereunder in connection with the preparation of the Fund’s Form N-1A or Form N-2, as applicable, and Form N-SAR or other annual reports to the SEC and with respect to any other requirements thereof.

S ECTION 13.2 R EPORTS . Upon reasonable request of a Fund, the Custodian shall provide the Fund with a copy of the Custodian’s Service Organizational Control (SOC) 1 reports prepared in accordance with the requirements of AT section 801, Reporting on Controls at a Service Organization (formerly Statement on Standards for Attestation Engagements (SSAE) No. 16). The Custodian shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide the Fund with such reports as the Fund may reasonably request or otherwise reasonably require to fulfill its duties under Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act or similar legal and regulatory requirements.

S ECTION  14.     C USTODIAN S S TANDARD OF C ARE ; E XCULPATION .

14.1     S TANDARD OF C ARE . In carrying out the provisions of this Agreement, the Custodian shall act in good faith and without negligence and willful misconduct and shall be held to the exercise of reasonable care.

14.2     R ELIANCE ON P ROPER I NSTRUCTIONS . The Custodian shall be entitled conclusively to rely and act upon Proper Instructions until the Custodian has received notice of any change from the Fund and has had a reasonable time to act thereon. The Custodian may act on a Proper Instruction if it reasonably believes that it contains sufficient information and may refrain from acting on any Proper Instructions until such time that it has determined, in its sole discretion, that is has received any required clarification or authentication of Proper Instructions. The Custodian may rely upon and shall be protected in acting upon any Proper Instruction or any other instruction, notice, request, consent, certificate or other instrument or paper believed by it in good faith to be genuine and to have been properly executed by or on behalf of the applicable Fund.

14.3     O THER R ELIANCE . The Custodian is authorized and instructed to rely upon the information that the Custodian receives from the Fund or any third party on behalf of the Fund. The Custodian shall have no responsibility to review, confirm or otherwise assume any duty with respect to the accuracy or completeness of any information supplied to it by or on behalf of any Fund. The Custodian shall have no liability in respect of any loss, cost or expense incurred or sustained by the Fund arising from the performance of the Custodian’s duties hereunder in reliance upon records that were maintained for the Fund by any individual or organization, other than the Custodian, prior to the Custodian’s appointment as custodian hereunder. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel (who may be counsel for the Fund) on all matters and shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to the advice.

 

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14.4     L IABILITY FOR F OREIGN C USTODIANS . The Custodian shall be liable for the acts or omissions of an Eligible Foreign Custodian to the same extent as if the action or omission were performed by the Custodian itself, taking into account the facts and circumstances and the established local market practices and laws prevailing in the particular jurisdiction in which the Fund elects to invest.

14.5     I NSOLVENCY AND C OUNTRY R ISK . The Custodian shall in no event be liable for (a) the insolvency of any Eligible Foreign Custodian, (b) the insolvency of any depositary bank maintaining in a deposit account cash denominated in any currency other than an “on book” currency, or (c) any loss, cost or expense incurred or sustained by a Fund or Portfolio resulting from or caused by Country Risk.

14.6     F ORCE M AJEURE AND T HIRD P ARTY A CTIONS . The Custodian shall be without responsibility or liability to any Fund or Portfolio for: (a) events or circumstances beyond the reasonable control of the Custodian, including, without limitation, the interruption, suspension or restriction of trading on or the closure of any currency or securities market or system, power or other mechanical or technological failures or interruptions, computer viruses or communications disruptions, work stoppages, natural disasters, acts of war, revolution, riots or terrorism or other similar force majeure events or acts; (b) errors by any Fund, its Investment Advisor or any other duly authorized person in their instructions to the Custodian; (c) the insolvency of or acts or omissions by a U.S. Securities System, Foreign Securities System, Underlying Transfer Agent or domestic sub-custodian designated pursuant to Section 2.2; (d) the failure of any Fund, its Investment Advisor, Portfolio or any duly authorized individual or organization to adhere to the Custodian’s operational policies and procedures; (e) any delay or failure of any broker, agent, securities intermediary or other intermediary, central bank or other commercially prevalent payment or clearing system to deliver to the Custodian’s sub-custodian or agent securities or other financial assets purchased or in the remittance or payment made in connection with securities or other financial assets sold; (f) any delay or failure of any organization in charge of registering or transferring securities or other financial assets in the name of the Custodian, any Fund, any Portfolio, the Custodian’s sub-custodians, nominees or agents including non-receipt of bonus, dividends and rights and other accretions or benefits; (g) delays or inability to perform its duties due to any disorder in market infrastructure with respect to any particular security, other financial asset, U.S. Securities System or Foreign Securities System; and (h) the effect of any provision of any law or regulation or order of the United States of America, or any state thereof, or any other country, or political subdivision thereof or of any court of competent jurisdiction.

14.7     I NDIRECT /S PECIAL /C ONSEQUENTIAL D AMAGES . Notwithstanding any other provision set forth herein, in no event shall either party be liable for any special, indirect, incidental, punitive or consequential damages of any kind whatsoever (including, without limitation, lost profits) with respect to the services provided pursuant to this Agreement, regardless of whether either party has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The limitations of liability set forth in this Section 14.7 shall apply regardless of the form or type of action in which a claim is brought or under which it is made, whether in contract, tort (including negligence of any kind), warranty, strict liability, indemnity or any other legal or equitable grounds, and shall survive failure of an exclusive remedy.

 

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14.8     D ELIVERY OF P ROPERTY . The Custodian shall not be responsible for any securities or other assets of a Portfolio which are not received by the Custodian or which are delivered out in accordance with Proper Instructions. The Custodian shall not be responsible for the title, validity or genuineness of any securities or other assets or evidence of title thereto received by it or delivered by it pursuant to this Agreement.

14.9     N O I NVESTMENT A DVICE . The Custodian has no responsibility to monitor or oversee the investment activity undertaken by a Fund or its Investment Advisor or by an Portfolio. The Custodian has no duty to ensure or to inquire whether an Investment Advisor complies with any investment objectives or restrictions agreed upon between a Fund and the Investment Advisor or whether the Investment Advisor complies with its legal obligations under applicable securities laws or other laws, including laws intended to protect the interests of investors. The Custodian shall neither assess nor take any responsibility or liability for the suitability or appropriateness of the investments made by a Fund or a Portfolio or on its behalf.

14.10     C OMMUNICATIONS . The Custodian shall not be liable for any untimely exercise of any tender, exchange or other right or power in connection with securities or other financial assets of a Portfolio at any time held by the Custodian unless (a) the Custodian or the Eligible Foreign Custodian is in actual possession of such foreign securities or other financial assets, (b) the Custodian receives Proper Instructions with regard to the exercise of the right or power, and (c) both of the conditions referred to in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) have been satisfied at least three business days prior to the date on which the Custodian is to take action to exercise the right or power.

14.11     L OANED S ECURITIES . Income due to each Portfolio on securities or other financial assets loaned shall be the responsibility of the applicable Fund. The Custodian will have no duty or responsibility in connection with loaned securities or other financial assets, other than to provide the Fund with such information or data as may be necessary to assist the Fund in arranging for the timely delivery to the Custodian of the income to which the Portfolio is entitled.

14.12     T RADE C OUNTERPARTIES . A Fund’s receipt of securities or other financial assets from a counterparty in connection with any of its purchase transactions and its receipt of cash from a counterparty in connection with any sale or redemption of securities or other financial assets will be at the Fund’s sole risk, and the Custodian shall not be obligated to make demands on the Fund’s behalf if the Fund’s counterparty defaults. If a Fund’s counterparty fails to deliver securities, other financial assets or cash, the Custodian will, as its sole responsibility, notify the Fund’s Investment Advisor of the failure within a reasonable time after the Custodian became aware of the failure.

 

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S ECTION 15.     C OMPENSATION AND I NDEMNIFICATION OF C USTODIAN ; S ECURITY I NTEREST .

S ECTION . 15.1     C OMPENSATION . The Custodian shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services and expenses as agreed upon from time to time between each Fund on behalf of each applicable Portfolio and the Custodian.

S ECTION 15.2     I NDEMNIFICATION . Each Portfolio agrees to indemnify the Custodian and to hold the Custodian harmless from and against any loss, cost or expense sustained or incurred by the Custodian in acting or omitting to act under or in respect of this Agreement in good faith and without negligence or willful misconduct, including, without limitation, (a) the Custodian’s compliance with Proper Instructions and (b) in connection with the provision of services to a Fund pursuant to Section 7, any obligations, including taxes, withholding and reporting requirements, claims for exemption and refund, additions for late payment, interest, penalties and other expenses, that may be assessed against the Fund, the Portfolio or the Custodian as custodian of the assets of the Fund or the Portfolio. If a Fund on behalf of a Portfolio instructs the Custodian to take any action with respect to securities or other financial assets, and the action involves the payment of money or may, in the opinion of the Custodian, result in the Custodian or its nominee assigned to the Fund or the Portfolio being liable therefor, the Fund on behalf of the Portfolio, as a prerequisite to the Custodian taking the action, shall provide to the Custodian at the Custodian’s request such further indemnification in an amount and form satisfactory to the Custodian.

S ECTION 15.3     S ECURITY I NTEREST . Each Fund hereby grants to the Custodian, to secure the payment and performance of the Fund’s obligations under this Agreement, whether contingent or otherwise, a security interest in and right of recoupment and setoff against all cash and all securities and other financial assets at any time held for the account of a Portfolio by or through the Custodian. The obligations include, without limitation, the Fund’s obligations to reimburse the Custodian if the Custodian or any of its affiliates, subsidiaries or agents advances cash or securities or other financial assets to the Fund for any purpose (including but not limited to settlements of securities or other financial assets, foreign exchange contracts and assumed settlement), or in the event that the Custodian or its nominee shall incur or be assessed any taxes, charges, expenses, assessments, claims or liabilities in connection with the performance of this Agreement, except such as may arise from its or its nominee’s own negligence, as well as the Fund’s obligation to compensate the Custodian pursuant to Section 15.1 or indemnify the Custodian pursuant to Section 15.2. Should the Fund fail to reimburse or otherwise pay the Custodian any obligation under this Agreement promptly, the Custodian shall have the rights and remedies of a secured party under this Agreement, the UCC and other applicable law, including the right to utilize available cash and to sell or otherwise dispose of the Portfolio’s assets to the extent necessary to obtain payment or reimbursement. The Custodian may at any time decline to follow Proper Instructions to deliver out cash, securities or other financial assets if the Custodian determines in its reasonable discretion that, after giving effect to the Proper Instructions, the cash, securities or other financial assets remaining will not have sufficient value fully to secure the Fund’s payment or reimbursement obligations, whether contingent or otherwise.

 

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S ECTION 16.     E FFECTIVE P ERIOD AND T ERMINATION .

S ECTION 16.1 T ERM . This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect for an initial term ending five (5) years from the date hereof. After the expiration of the Initial Term, this Agreement shall automatically renew for successive one-year terms unless a written notice of non-renewal is delivered by the non-renewing party no later than ninety (90) days prior to the expiration of the initial term or any renewal term, as the case may be. A written notice of non-renewal may be given as to a Fund or a Portfolio.

S ECTION 16.2 T ERMINATION . Either party may terminate this Agreement as to a Fund or a Portfolio: (a) in the event of the other party’s material breach of a material provision of this Agreement that the other party has either failed to cure, or failed to establish a remedial plan to cure that is reasonably acceptable to the non-breaching party, within 120 days’ written notice being given by the non-breaching party of the breach, or (b) in the event of the appointment of a conservator or receiver for the other party, the commencement by or against the other party of a bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding, or upon the happening of a like event to the other party at the direction of an appropriate agency or court of competent jurisdiction.

S ECTION 16.3 P AYMENTS O WING TO THE C USTODIAN . Upon termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 16.1 or 16.2 with respect to any Fund or Portfolio, the applicable Fund shall pay to the Custodian any compensation then due and shall reimburse the Custodian for its other fees, expenses and charges. Upon receipt of such payment and reimbursement, the Custodian will deliver the Fund’s or Portfolio’s cash and its securities and other financial assets as set forth in Section 17.

S ECTION 16.4 E FFECT OF T ERMINATION . Termination of this Agreement with respect to any one particular Fund or Portfolio shall in no way affect the rights and duties under this Agreement with respect to any other Fund or Portfolio. Following termination with respect to a Fund or Portfolio, the Custodian shall have no further responsibility to forward information under Section 3.8 or 5.8. The provisions of Sections 7, 14, 15 and 17 of this Agreement shall survive termination of this Agreement.

S ECTION 17.     S UCCESSOR C USTODIAN .

S ECTION 17.1 S UCCESSOR A PPOINTED . If a successor custodian shall be appointed for a Portfolio by its Board, the Custodian shall, upon termination of this Agreement and receipt of Proper Instructions, deliver to the successor custodian at the office of the Custodian, duly endorsed and in the form for transfer, all cash and all securities and other financial assets of the Portfolio then held by the Custodian hereunder and shall transfer to an account of the successor custodian all of the securities and other financial assets of the Portfolio held in a U.S. Securities System or Foreign Securities System or at the Underlying Transfer Agent.

S ECTION 17.2 N O S UCCESSOR A PPOINTED . If no such successor custodian shall be appointed, the Custodian shall, in like manner, upon receipt of Proper Instructions, deliver at the

 

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office of the Custodian and transfer the cash and the securities and other financial assets of the Portfolio in accordance with the Proper Instructions.

S ECTION 17.3 N O S UCCESSOR A PPOINTED AND N O P ROPERTY I NSTRUCTIONS . If no successor custodian has been appointed and no Proper Instructions have been delivered to the Custodian on or before the termination of this Agreement, then the Custodian shall have the right to deliver to a bank or trust company, which is a “bank” as defined in the 1940 Act, doing business in Boston, Massachusetts, or New York, New York, of its own selection, all cash and all securities and other financial assets of the Portfolio then held by the Custodian hereunder, and to transfer to an account of the bank or trust company all of the securities and other financial assets of the Portfolio held in any U.S. Securities System or Foreign Securities System or at the Underlying Transfer Agent. The transfer will be on such terms as are contained in this Agreement or as the Custodian may otherwise reasonably negotiate with the bank or trust company. Any compensation payable to the bank or trust company, and any cost or expense incurred by the Custodian, in connection with the transfer shall be for the account of the Portfolio.

S ECTION 17.4 R EMAINING P ROPERTY . If any cash or any securities or other financial assets of the Portfolio held by the Custodian hereunder remain held by the Custodian after the termination of this Agreement owing to the failure of the applicable Fund to provide Proper Instructions, the Custodian shall be entitled to fair compensation for its services during such period as the Custodian holds the cash or the securities or other financial assets (the existing agreed-to compensation at the time of termation shall be one indicator of what is considered fair compensation). The provisions of this Agreement relating to the duties, exculpation and indemnification of the Custodian shall apply in favor of the Custodian during such period.

S ECTION 17.5 R ESERVES . Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 17, the Custodian may retain cash or securities or other financial assets of the Fund or Portfolio as a reserve reasonably established by the Custodian to secure the payment or performance of any obligations of the Fund or Portfolio secured by a security interest or right of recoupment or setoff in favor of the Custodian.

S ECTION 18. R EMOTE A CCESS S ERVICES A DDENDUM . The Custodian and each Fund agree to be bound by the terms of the Remote Access Services Addendum hereto.

S ECTION 19. L OAN S ERVICES A DDENDUM . If a Fund directs the Custodian in writing to perform loan services, the Custodian and the Fund will be bound by the terms of the Loan Services Addendum attached hereto. The Fund shall reimburse Custodian for its fees and expenses related thereto as agreed upon from time to time in writing by the Fund and the Custodian.

S ECTION 20. G ENERAL .

S ECTION 20.1 G OVERNING L AW . Any and all matters in dispute between the parties hereto, whether arising from or relating to this Agreement, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to any

 

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conflict of laws rules. Likewise, the law applicable to all issues in Article 2(1) of the Hague Convention on the Law Applicable to Certain Rights in respect of Securities Held with an Intermediary is the law in force in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

S ECTION 20.2 [R ESERVED ]

S ECTION 20.3 P RIOR A GREEMENTS ; A MENDMENTS . This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements between each Fund on behalf of each of the Fund’s Portfolios and the Custodian relating to the custody of the Fund’s assets. This Agreement may be amended at any time in writing by mutual agreement of the parties hereto.

S ECTION 20.4 A SSIGNMENT . This Agreement may not be assigned by (a) any Fund without the written consent of the Custodian or (b) the Custodian without the written consent of each applicable Fund. However, without the consent any Fund or any Portfolio, the Custodian may assign this Agreement to a successor of all or a substantial portion of its business, or to a party controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Custodian. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Custodian may employ, engage, associate or contract with such person or persons, including, without limitation, affiliates and subsidiaries of the Custodian, as the Custodian may deem desirable to assist it in performing certain of its non-custodial obligations under this Agreement without the consent of any Fund; provided, however , that the compensation of such person or persons shall be paid by the Custodian and that the Custodian shall be as fully responsible to the Fund for the acts and omissions of any such person or persons as it is for its own acts and omissions under this Agreement.

S ECTION 20.5 I NTERPRETIVE AND A DDITIONAL P ROVISIONS . In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Custodian and each Fund on behalf of each of the Portfolios, may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement as may in their joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional provisions shall be in a writing signed by all parties, provided that no such interpretive or additional provisions shall contravene any applicable laws or regulations or any provision of a Fund’s organic record and Prospectus. No interpretive or additional provisions made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be an amendment of this Agreement.    

S ECTION 20.6 A DDITIONAL F UNDS AND P ORTFOLIOS .

20.6.1 A DDITIONAL F UND . If any management investment company in addition to those listed on Appendix A desires he Custodian to render services as custodian under the terms of this Agreement, the management investment company shall so notify the Custodian in writing. If the Custodian agrees in writing to provide the services, the management investment company shall become a Fund hereunder and be bound by all terms and conditions and provisions hereof including, without limitation, the representations and warranties set forth in Section 20.7 below.

20.6.2 A DDITIONAL P ORTFOLIO . If any Fund establishes a series in addition to the Portfolios set forth on Appendix A with respect to which the Fund desires the Custodian to render services as custodian under the terms of this Agreement, the Fund shall so notify the

 

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Custodian in writing. If the Custodian agrees in writing to provide the services, the series shall become a Portfolio hereunder.

S ECTION 20.7 T HE P ARTIES ; R EPRESENTATIONS AND W ARRANTIES . All references in this Agreement to the “Fund” are to each of the management investment companies listed on Appendix A, and each management investment company made subject to this Agreement in accordance with Section 20.6 above, individually, as if this Agreement were between the individual Fund and the Custodian. In the case of a series organization, all references in this Agreement to the “Portfolio” are to the individual series of the series organization on behalf of the individual series. Any reference in this Agreement to “the parties” shall mean the Custodian and such other individual Fund as to which the matter pertains.

20.7.1 F UND R EPRESENTATIONS AND W ARRANTIES . Each Fund hereby represents and warrants that (a) it is duly organized and validly existing in good standing in its jurisdiction of organization; (b) it has the requisite power and authority under applicable law and its organic record to enter into and perform this Agreement; (c) all requisite proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement; (d) no legal or administrative proceedings have been instituted or threatened which would materially impair the Fund’s ability to perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement; and (e) its entering into this Agreement shall not cause a material breach or be in material conflict with any other agreement or obligation of the Fund or any law or regulation applicable to it.

20.7.2 C USTODIAN R EPRESENTATIONS AND W ARRANTIES . The Custodian hereby represents and warrants that (a) it is a trust company, duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts; (b) it has the requisite power and authority to carry on its business in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts; (c) all requisite proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement; (d) no legal or administrative proceedings have been instituted or threatened which would materially impair the Custodian’s ability to perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement; and (e) its entering into this Agreement shall not cause a material breach or be in material conflict with any other agreement or obligation of the Custodian or any law or regulation applicable to it.

S ECTION 20.8 N OTICES . Any notice, instruction or other communication required to be given hereunder will, unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, be in writing and may be sent by hand, or by facsimile transmission, or overnight delivery by any recognized delivery service, to the parties at the following addresses or such other addresses as may be notified by any party from time to time.

 

To any Fund:                c/o N UVEEN I NVESTMENTS
               333 West Wacker Drive
               Chicago, Illinois 60606
               Attention: Stephen Foy
               Telephone: 312-917-7956

 

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To the Custodian:      S TATE S TREET B ANK AND T RUST C OMPANY
     One Lincoln Street
     Boston, MA 02111
     Attention: Louis Abruzzi
     Telephone: 617-662-0300
        with a copy to:     
     S TATE S TREET B ANK AND T RUST C OMPANY
     Legal Division – Global Services Americas
     One Lincoln Street
     Boston, MA 02111
     Attention: Senior Vice President and Senior Managing Counsel

S ECTION 20.9 C OUNTERPARTS . This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same Agreement . Counterparts may be executed in either original or electronically transmitted form (e.g., faxes or emailed portable document format (PDF) form), and the parties hereby adopt as original any signatures received in electronically transmitted form.

S ECTION 20.10 S EVERABILITY ; N O W AIVER . If any provision of this Agreement shall be held to be invalid, unlawful or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired. The failure of a party hereto to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Agreement on any occasion or the failure of a party hereto to exercise or any delay in exercising any right or remedy under this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of any the term, right or remedy or a waiver of any other rights or remedies, and no single or partial exercise of any right or remedy under this Agreement shall prevent any further exercise of the right or remedy or the exercise of any other right or remedy.

S ECTION 20.11 C ONFIDENTIALITY . All information provided under this Agreement by a party (the “Disclosing Party”) to the other party (the “Receiving Party”) regarding the Disclosing Party’s business and operations shall be treated as confidential. Subject to Section 20.12 below, all confidential information provided under this Agreement by Disclosing Party shall be used, including disclosure to third parties, by the Receiving Party, or its agents or service providers, solely for the purpose of performing or receiving the services and discharging the Receiving Party’s other obligations under the Agreement or managing the business of the Receiving Party and its affiliates, including financial and operational management and reporting, risk management, legal and regulatory compliance and client service management. The foregoing shall not be applicable to any information (a) that is publicly available when provided or thereafter becomes publicly available, other than through a breach of this Agreement, (b) that is independently derived by the Receiving Party without the use of any information provided by the Disclosing Party in connection with this Agreement, (c) that is disclosed to comply with any legal or regulatory proceeding, investigation, audit, examination, subpoena, civil investigative demand or other similar process, (d) that is disclosed as required by operation of law or

 

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regulation or as required to comply with the requirements of any market infrastructure that the Disclosing Party or its agents direct the Custodian or its affiliates to employ (or which is required in connection with the holding or settlement of instruments included in the assets subject to this Agreement), or (e) where the party seeking to disclose has received the prior written consent of the party providing the information, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld .

S ECTION 20.12 U SE OF D ATA .

(a)    In connection with the provision of the services and the discharge of its other obligations under this Agreement, the Custodian (which term for purposes of this Section 20.12 includes each of its parent company, branches and affiliates (“ Affiliates ”)) may collect and store information regarding a Fund and share such information with its Affiliates, agents and service providers in order and to the extent reasonably necessary (i) to carry out the provision of services contemplated under this Agreement and other agreements between the Fund and the Custodian or any of its Affiliates and (ii) to carry out management of its businesses, including, but not limited to, financial and operational management and reporting, risk management, legal and regulatory compliance and client service management.

(b)    Subject to paragraph (c) below, the Custodian and/or its Affiliates (except those Affiliates or business divisions principally engaged in the business of asset management) may use any data or other information (“ Data ”) obtained by such entities in the performance of their services under this Agreement or any other agreement between the Fund and the Custodian or one of its Affiliates, including Data regarding transactions and portfolio holdings relating to the Fund, and publish, sell, distribute or otherwise commercialize the Data; provided that, unless the Fund otherwise consents, Data is combined or aggregated with information relating to (i) other customers of the Custodian and/or its Affiliates or (ii) information derived from other sources, in each case such that any published information will be displayed in a manner designed to prevent attribution to or identification of such Data with the Fund. The Fund agrees that Custodian and/or its Affiliates may seek to profit and realize economic benefit from the commercialization and use of the Data, that such benefit will constitute part of the Custodian’s compensation for services under this Agreement or such other agreement, and the Custodian and/or its Affiliates shall be entitled to retain and not be required to disclose the amount of such economic benefit and profit to the Fund.

(c)    Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, nothing in this Section 20.12 shall limit the confidentiality and data-protection obligations of the Custodian and its Affiliates under this Agreement and applicable law. The Custodian shall cause any Affiliate, agent or service provider to which it has disclosed Data pursuant to this Section 20.12 to comply at all times with confidentiality and data-protection obligations as if it were a party to this Agreement.

S ECTION 20.13 D ATA P RIVACY . The Custodian will implement and maintain a written information security program that contains appropriate security measures to safeguard the personal information of the Funds’ shareholders, employees, directors and officers that the Custodian receives, stores, maintains, processes or otherwise accesses in connection with the provision of

 

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services hereunder. The term, “ personal information ”, as used in this Section, means (a) an individual’s name (first initial and last name or first name and last name), address or telephone number plus (i) Social Security number, (ii) driver’s license number, (iii) state identification card number, (iv) debit or credit card number, (v) financial account number or (vi) personal identification number or password that would permit access to a person’s account, or (b) any combination of any of the foregoing that would allow a person to log onto or access an individual’s account. The term does not include information that is lawfully obtained from publicly available information, or from federal, state or local government records lawfully made available to the general public.

S ECTION 20.14 R EPRODUCTION OF D OCUMENTS . This Agreement and all schedules, addenda, exhibits, appendices, attachments and amendments hereto may be reproduced by any photographic, photostatic, microfilm, micro-card, miniature photographic or other similar process. Any such reproduction shall be admissible in evidence as the original itself in any judicial or administrative proceeding, whether or not the original is in existence and whether or not such reproduction was made by a party in the regular course of business, and any enlargement, facsimile or further reproduction of such reproduction shall likewise be admissible in evidence.

S ECTION 20.15 R EGULATION GG . Each Fund represents and warrants that it does not engage in an “Internet gambling business,” as such term is defined in Section 233.2(r) of Federal Reserve Regulation GG (12 CFR 233) and covenants that it shall not engage in an Internet gambling business. In accordance with Regulation GG, each Fund is hereby notified that “restricted transactions,” as such term is defined in Section 233.2(y) of Regulation GG, are prohibited in any dealings with the Custodian pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise between or among any party hereto.

S ECTION 20.16 S HAREHOLDER C OMMUNICATIONS E LECTION . SEC Rule 14b-2 requires banks that hold securities, as that term is used in federal securities laws, for the account of customers to respond to requests by issuers of securities for the names, addresses and holdings of beneficial owners of securities of that issuer held by the bank unless the beneficial owner has expressly objected to disclosure of this information. In order to comply with the rule, as may be applicable, the Custodian needs each Fund to indicate whether it authorizes the Custodian to provide such Fund’s name, address, and share position to requesting companies whose securities the Fund owns. If a Fund tells the Custodian “no,” the Custodian will not provide this information to requesting companies. If a Fund tells the Custodian “yes” or does not check either “yes” or “no” below, the Custodian is required by the rule, as applicable, to treat the Fund as consenting to disclosure of this information for all securities owned by the Fund or any funds or accounts established by the Fund. For a Fund’s protection, the Rule, as applicable, prohibits the requesting company from using the Fund’s name and address for any purpose other than corporate communications. Please indicate below whether the Fund consents or objects by checking one of the alternatives below.

 

YES [    ]        The Custodian is authorized to release the Fund’s name, address, and share positions.

 

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NO [X]        The Custodian is not authorized to release the Fund’s name, address, and share positions.

S ECTION 20.17 L IMITATION OF L IABILITY . To the extent that a Fund’s Declaration of Trust is on file with the Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, this Agreement is executed on behalf of such Fund by the Fund’s officers as officers and not individually. The obligations imposed upon the applicable Fund by this Agreement are not binding upon any of such Fund’s Trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.

 

-29-


S IGNATURE P AGE

I N W ITNESS W HEREOF , each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed in its name and behalf by its duly authorized representative under seal as of the date first above-written.

EACH OF THE MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES AND SERIES

SET FORTH ON APPENDIX A HERETO

 

By:

 

/s/ Stephen Foy

  
  Name: Stephen Foy   
  Title: Vice President and Fund Controller   
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Gunjan Kedia

  
Name:   Gunjan Kedia   

Title:

  Executive Vice President   

Master Custodian Agreement


APPENDIX A

TO

M ASTER C USTODIAN A GREEMENT

NUVEEN CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Diversified Real Asset Income Fund

Dow 30 SM Enhanced Premium & Income Fund Inc.

Dow 30 SM Premium & Dividend Income Fund Inc.

NASDAQ Premium Income & Growth Fund Inc.

Nuveen All Cap Energy MLP Opportunities Fund

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Value Fund

Nuveen Arizona Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

Nuveen California AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund 2

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Connecticut Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

Nuveen Credit Strategies Income Fund

Nuveen Diversified Currency Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Diversified Dividend and Income Fund

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen Dow 30 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

Nuveen Energy MLP Total Return Fund

Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund

Nuveen Equity Premium Advantage Fund

Nuveen Equity Premium and Growth Fund

Nuveen Equity Premium Income Fund

Nuveen Equity Premium Opportunity Fund

Nuveen Flexible Investment Income Fund

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Fund

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Opportunity Fund

Nuveen Georgia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Global High Income Fund

Nuveen Global Income Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Global Equity Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Global Value Opportunities Fund

Nuveen High Income 2020 Target Term Fund

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Quality Municipal Term Fund

 

D-1


Nuveen Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Maryland Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Massachusetts Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Michigan Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Minnesota Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen Missouri Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund 2

Nuveen Municipal Advantage Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund

Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Municipal Opportunity Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Multi-Market Income Fund

Nuveen NASDAQ 100 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen New Jersey Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Value Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund 2

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen North Carolina Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Ohio Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Investment Quality Municipal Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Value Fund

Nuveen Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Preferred and Income Term Fund

Nuveen Preferred Income Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Premier Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc.

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 4, Inc.

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund

Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund 2

Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund 3

Nuveen Real Asset Income and Growth Fund

Nuveen Real Estate Income Fund

Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund

Nuveen Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3


Nuveen Senior Income Fund

Nuveen Short Duration Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund

Nuveen Technology Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Texas Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Virginia Premium Income Municipal Fund

NUVEEN OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

NUVEEN MUNICIPAL TRUST , on behalf of:

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen All-American Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Limited Term Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Inflation Protected Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Short Duration High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Strategic Municipal Opportunities Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST I , on behalf of:

Nuveen Arizona Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Colorado Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Maryland Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New Mexico Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Virginia Municipal Bond Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST II , on behalf of:

Nuveen California High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Connecticut Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Massachusetts Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New York Municipal Bond Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST III , on behalf of:

Nuveen Georgia Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Louisiana Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen North Carolina Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Tennessee Municipal Bond Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST IV , on behalf of:

Nuveen Kansas Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Kentucky Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Michigan Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Missouri Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Ohio Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Wisconsin Municipal Bond Fund


NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST , on behalf of:

Nuveen Concentrated Core Fund

Nuveen Core Dividend Fund

Nuveen Equity Market Neutral Fund

Nuveen Global Total Return Bond Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Core Plus Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Growth Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Value Fund (f/k/a Nuveen Multi-Manager Large-Cap Value Fund)

Nuveen NWQ Global Equity Fund

Nuveen NWQ Global Equity Income Fund (f/k/a Nuveen NWQ Equity Income Fund)

Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Value Opportunities Fund

Nuveen U.S. Infrastructure Income Fund

NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST II , on behalf of:

Nuveen Equity Long/Short Fund

Nuveen Global Growth Fund

Nuveen Growth Fund

Nuveen International Growth Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Global Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara International Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Symphony Dynamic Equity Fund

Nuveen Symphony International Equity Fund

Nuveen Symphony Large-Cap Growth Fund

Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity Fund

Nuveen Symphony Mid-Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Symphony Small Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Emerging Markets Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Global All-Cap Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds International Value Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Japan Fund

Nuveen Winslow Large-Cap Growth Fund

NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST III , on behalf of:

Nuveen Symphony Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Symphony Dynamic Credit Fund

Nuveen Symphony Floating Rate Income Fund

Nuveen Symphony High Yield Bond Fund


NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST V , on behalf of:

Nuveen Gresham Diversified Commodity Strategy Fund

Nuveen Gresham Long/Short Commodity Strategy Fund

Nuveen NWQ Flexible Income Fund

Nuveen Preferred Securities Fund

NUVEEN MANAGED ACCOUNTS PORTFOLIOS TRUST, on behalf of

Enhanced Multi-Strategy Income Managed Accounts Portfolio

Municipal Total Return Managed Accounts Portfolio

NUVEEN INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC. , on behalf of

Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund

Nuveen Real Asset Income Fund

Nuveen International Select Fund


LOAN SERVICES ADDENDUM

TO MASTER CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT

ADDENDUM to that certain Master Custodian Agreement (the “ Custodian Agreement ”) by and among each fund (a “ Fund ”) identified on Appendix A thereto or made subject thereto pursuant to Section 20.6 thereof and State Street Bank and Trust Company, including its subsidiaries and other affiliates (the “ Custodian ”). As used in this Addendum, the term “ Fund ”, in relation to a Loan (as defined below), includes a Portfolio on whose behalf the Fund acts with respect to the Loan.

The following provisions will apply with respect to interests in commercial loans, including loan participations, whether the loans are bilateral or syndicated and whether any obligor is located in or outside of the United States (collectively, “ Loans ”), made or acquired by a Fund on behalf of one or more of its Portfolios.

S ECTION 1.     P AYMENT C USTODY . If a Fund wishes the Custodian to receive payments directly with respect to a Loan for credit to the bank account maintained by the Custodian for the Fund under the Custodian Agreement,

(a)    the Fund will cause the Custodian to be named as the Fund’s nominee for payment purposes under the relevant financing documents, e.g., in the case of a syndicated loan, the administrative contact for the agent bank, and otherwise provide for the payment to the Custodian of the payments with respect to the Loan; and

(b) the Custodian will credit to the bank account maintained by the Custodian for the Fund under the Custodian Agreement any payment on or in respect of the Loan actually received by the Custodian and identified as relating to the Loan, but with any amount credited being conditional upon clearance and actual receipt by the Custodian of final payment.

S ECTION 2. M ONITORING . If a Fund wishes the Custodian to monitor payments on and forward notices relating to a Loan,

(a)    the Fund will deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Custodian a schedule identifying the amount and due dates of the scheduled principal payments, the scheduled interest payment dates and related payment amount information, and such other information with respect to the Loan as the Custodian may reasonably require in order to perform its services hereunder (collectively, “ Loan Information ”) and in such form and format as the Custodian may reasonably request; and

(b)    the Custodian will (i) if the amount of a principal, interest, fee or other payment with respect to the Loan is not received by the Custodian on the date on which the amount is scheduled to be paid as reflected in the Loan Information, provide a report to the Fund that the payment has not been received and (ii) if the Custodian receives any consent solicitation, notice of default or similar notice from any syndication agent, lead or obligor on the Loan, undertake reasonable efforts to forward the notice to the Fund.

 

i


S ECTION 3. E XCULPATION OF THE C USTODIAN .

(a)     Payment Custody and Monitoring. The Custodian will have no liability for any delay or failure by the Fund or any third party in providing Loan Information to the Custodian or for any inaccuracy or incompleteness of any Loan Information. The Custodian will have no obligation to verify, investigate, recalculate, update or otherwise confirm the accuracy or completeness of any Loan Information or other information or notices received by the Custodian in respect of the Loan. The Custodian will be entitled to (i) rely upon the Loan Information provided to it by or on behalf of the Fund or any other information or notices that the Custodian may receive from time to time from any syndication agent, lead or obligor or any similar party with respect to the Loan and (ii) update its records on the basis of such information or notices as may from time to time be received by the Custodian.

(b)     Any Service . The Custodian will have no obligation to (i) determine whether any necessary steps have been taken or requirements have been met for the Fund to have acquired good or record title to a Loan, (ii) ensure that the Fund’s acquisition of the Loan has been authorized by the Fund, (iii) collect past due payments on the Loan, preserve any rights against prior parties, exercise any right or perform any obligation in connection with the Loan (including taking any action in connection with any consent solicitation, notice of default or similar notice received from any syndication agent, lead or obligor on the Loan) or otherwise take any other action to enforce the payment obligations of any obligor on the Loan, (iv) become itself the record title holder of the Loan or (v) make any advance of its own funds with respect to the Loan.

(c)     Miscellaneous. The Custodian will not be considered to have been or be charged with knowledge of the sale of a Loan by the Fund, unless and except to the extent that the Custodian shall have received written notice of the sale from the Fund and the proceeds of the sale have been received by the Custodian for credit to the bank account maintained by the Custodian for the Fund under the Custodian Agreement. If any question arises as to the Custodian’s duties under this Addendum, the Custodian may request instructions from the Fund and will be entitled at all times to refrain from taking any action unless it has received Proper Instructions from the Fund. The Custodian will in all events have no liability, risk or cost for any action taken or omitted with respect to the Loan pursuant to Proper Instructions. The Custodian will have no responsibilities or duties whatsoever with respect to the Loan except as are expressly set forth in this Addendum.

 

ii


 

                                          F UNDS  T RANSFER  A DDENDUM

 

OPERATING GUIDELINES

 

  LOGO

1.         OBLIGATION OF THE SENDER: State Street is authorized to promptly debit Client’s account(s) upon the receipt of a payment order in compliance with the selected Security Procedure chosen for funds transfer and in the amount of money that State Street has been instructed to transfer. State Street shall execute payment orders in compliance with the Security Procedure and with the Client’s instructions on the execution date provided that such payment order is received by the customary deadline for processing such a request, unless the payment order specifies a later time. All payment orders and communications received after this time will be deemed to have been received on the next business day.

2.         SECURITY PROCEDURE: The Client acknowledges that the Security Procedure it has designated on the Selection Form was selected by the Client from Security Procedures offered by State Street. The Client agrees that the Security Procedures are reasonable and adequate for its wire transfer transactions and agrees to be bound by any payment orders, amendments and cancellations, whether or not authorized, issued in its name and accepted by State Street after being confirmed by any of the selected Security Procedures. The Client also agrees to be bound by any other valid and authorized payment order accepted by State Street. The Client shall restrict access to confidential information relating to the Security Procedure to authorized persons as communicated in writing to State Street. The Client must notify State Street immediately if it has reason to believe unauthorized persons may have obtained access to such information or of any change in the Client’s authorized personnel. State Street shall verify the authenticity of all instructions according to the Security Procedure.

3.         ACCOUNT NUMBERS: State Street shall process all payment orders on the basis of the account number contained in the payment order. In the event of a discrepancy between any name indicated on the payment order and the account number, the account number shall take precedence and govern. Financial institutions that receive payment orders initiated by State Street at the instruction of the Client may also process payment orders on the basis of account numbers, regardless of any name included in the payment order. State Street will also rely on any financial institution identification numbers included in any payment order, regardless of any financial institution name included in the payment order.

4.         REJECTION: State Street reserves the right to decline to process or delay the processing of a payment order which (a) is in excess of the collected balance in the account to be charged at the time of State Street’s receipt of such payment order; (b) if initiating such payment order would cause State Street, in State Street’s sole judgment, to exceed any volume, aggregate dollar, network, time, credit or similar limits upon wire transfers which are applicable to State Street; or (c) if State Street, in good faith, is unable to satisfy itself that the transaction has been properly authorized.

5.         CANCELLATION OR AMENDMENT: State Street shall use reasonable efforts to act on all authorized requests to cancel or amend payment orders received in compliance with the Security Procedure provided that such requests are received in a timely manner affording State Street reasonable opportunity to act. However, State Street assumes no liability if the request for amendment or cancellation cannot be satisfied.

6.         ERRORS: State Street shall assume no responsibility for failure to detect any erroneous payment order provided that State Street complies with the payment order instructions as received and State Street complies with the Security Procedure. The Security Procedure is established for the purpose of authenticating payment orders only and not for the detection of errors in payment orders.

7.         INTEREST AND LIABILITY LIMITS: State Street shall assume no responsibility for lost interest with respect to the refundable amount of any unauthorized payment order, unless State Street is notified of the unauthorized payment order within thirty (30) days of notification by State Street of the acceptance of such payment order. In no event shall State Street be liable for special, indirect or consequential damages, even if advised of the possibility of such damages and even for failure to execute a payment order.

8.         AUTOMATED CLEARING HOUSE (“ACH”) CREDIT ENTRIES/PROVISIONAL PAYMENTS: When a Client initiates or receives ACH credit and debit entries pursuant to these Guidelines and the rules of the National Automated Clearing House Association and the New England Clearing House Association, State Street will act as an Originating Depository Financial Institution and/or Receiving Depository Institution, as the case may be, with respect to such entries. Credits given by State Street with respect to an ACH credit entry are provisional until State Street receives final settlement for such entry from the Federal Reserve Bank. If State Street does not receive such final settlement, the Client agrees that State Street shall receive a refund of the amount credited to the Client in connection with such entry, and the party making payment to the Client via such entry shall not be deemed to have paid the amount of the entry.

9.         CONFIRMATION STATEMENTS: Confirmation of State Street’s execution of payment orders shall ordinarily be provided within 24 hours. Notice may be delivered through State Street’s proprietary information systems, such as, but not limited to Horizon and GlobalQuest®, account statements, advices, or by facsimile or callback. The Client must report any objections to the execution of a payment order within 30 days.


  

 

F UNDS T R ANSF E R A DDE N D UM

   LOGO

 

10 .         LIABILITY ON FOREIGN ACCOUNTS: State Street shall not be required to repay any deposit made at a non-U.S. branch of State Street, or any deposit made with State Street and denominated in a non-U.S. dollar currency, if repayment of such deposit or the use of assets denominated in the non-U.S. dollar currency is prevented, prohibited or otherwise blocked due to: (a) an act of war, insurrection or civil strife; (b) any action by a non-U.S. government or instrumentality or authority asserting governmental, military or police power of any kind, whether such authority be recognized as a defacto or a dejure government, or by any entity, political or revolutionary movement or otherwise that usurps, supervenes or otherwise materially impairs the normal operation of civil authority; or(c) the closure of a non-U.S. branch of State Street in order to prevent, in the reasonable judgment of State Street, harm to the employees or property of State Street. The obligation to repay any such deposit shall not be transferred to and may not be enforced against any other branch of State Street.

The foregoing provisions constitute the disclosure required by Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 167D, Section 36.

While State Street is not obligated to repay any deposit made at a non-U.S. branch or any deposit denominated in a non-U.S. currency during the period in which its repayment has been prevented, prohibited or otherwise blocked, State Street will repay such deposit when and if all circumstances preventing, prohibiting or otherwise blocking repayment cease to exist.

11.         MISCELLANEOUS: State Street and the Client agree to cooperate to attempt to recover any funds erroneously paid to the wrong party or parties, regardless of any fault of State Street or the Client, but the party responsible for the erroneous payment shall bear all costs and expenses incurred in trying to effect such recovery. These Guidelines may not be amended except by a written agreement signed by the parties. For the avoidance of doubt, the Selection Form that is attached hereto may be updated from time to time by the parties without impacting the effectiveness of these Operating Guidelines.


LOGO

FUNDS TRANSFER AND TRANSACTION ORIGINATION SECURITY SELECTION FORM

Client or Agent Name:                                                                           (hereafter referred to as the “Company”)

This Form applies to all funds for which the Company is authorized to give proper instructions as such term is defined in the relevant contract with State Street.

Appendix A: Securities Procedure Selection Form

Additional commercially reasonable security controls may be required by State Street to supplement inherent features of funds transfer delivery methods in order to protect the integrity of each instruction.

1) Please select one or more of the delivery method options indicated below by checking the applicable boxes:

Security Controls required for the following delivery methods:

None. Messages are deemed to be self-authenticating, and any message received will be relied upon as an
authenticated instruction.

 

SWIFT (Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication) is a cooperative society owned and operated by member financial institutions that provides telecommunication services for its membership. Participation is limited to securities brokers and dealers, clearing and depository institutions, recognized exchanges for securities, and investment institutions. SWIFT provides a number of security features through encryption and authentication to protect against unauthorized access, loss or wrong delivery of messages, transmission errors, loss of confidentiality and fraudulent changes to messages. SWIFT is considered to be one of the most secure and efficient networks for the delivery of funds transfer instructions.

 

 

iPayBenefits is a portal that offers Retirement Plan Sponsors, record keepers, third party administrators, banks and insurance companies a total Benefit Payments processing platform to access to retiree information. There are three components: the PLUS Web retiree benefits management application to add participants, change addresses, and stop and release payments; a Custom Queries tool for creating customized reports; and an open Customer Workspace area for posting of shared documents. Access by authorized users is through a web portal which uses RSA Adaptive Authentication (User ID and Password + “security map”).

 

 

Security Controls required for the following delivery methods:

Enabled Encryption. Messages are deemed to be self-authenticating, and any message received will be relied upon as an authenticated instruction.

Data Communication - Message Queuing or a similarly architected product is a communication method that allows the Company to electronically deliver authorized financial transaction instructions to State Street using a straight through processing message delivery service.

 

Encryption must be enabled. All information communicated via this method is authorized by the Company.

 

 

Security Controls required for the following delivery methods:

A predetermined authorized signature list or Funds Transfer Initiators and Verifiers List which outlines who can send instructions and who can approve them.

 

Connect:Direct is a data transfer product . Secure+ is a product add-on that implements cryptographic features such as mutual authentication, data encryption and cryptographic message integrity checking to send file based transfer and transaction instructions which may include Fed wire and Automated Clearinghouse (ACH). Secure+ is required.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers.

 

 

1

STATE STREET CORPORATION – REV. 01/13    Limited Access


 

Secure Email “Send Secure” Feature Available in Outlook with Verification is a communication method that allows clients to electronically deliver financial transaction instructions to State Street using an enforced (encrypted) connection by responding to a secure email received from State Street. The communication method features use of cryptography to effect point-to-point encryption at the desktop.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers

Secure Transport (Individual) is a file transfer application based upon the Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) standard that is designed to enable State Street clients/ investment managers to send file based transfer and transaction instructions over the internet which may include Fed wire and Automated Clearinghouse (ACH). Secure Transport features multi-factor authenticators such as SecurID and digital certificates, and incorporates industry- standard encryption protocols.

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers.

Security Controls required for the following delivery methods:

A predetermined authorized signature list or Funds Transfer Initiators and Verifiers List which outlines who can send instructions and who can approve them.

 

Secure Transport (Client) is a file transfer application based upon the Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) standard that is designed to enable State Street clients/ investment managers to send file based transfer and transaction instructions over the internet which may include Fed wire and Automated Clearinghouse (ACH). Secure Transport features multi-factor authenticators such as SecurID and digital certificates, and incorporates industry- standard encryption protocols. Other SFTP solutions that require multi-factor authenticators such as SecurID and digital certificates, and incorporate industry-standard encryption protocols may also be considered.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers.

 

Security Controls required for the following delivery methods:

A predetermined authorized signature list or Funds Transfer Initiators and Verifiers List which outlines who can send instructions and who can approve them. Multi-factor authentication must be established using one of the following methods: user id, password + token, out of band one-time password, or digital certificate.

iDeliver/iReports - Document Upload The iDeliver platform (RDS) manages the retrieval, processing, reformatting, and distribution of reports and data. iReports, is a launched application from my.statestreet.com which allows users to view archived reports via the Intranet. The Document Upload is a feature of iReports (a web module of iDeliver) to facilitate users to upload documents (mostly ad-hoc) for distribution using one or more of the supported delivery channels.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers. Multi-factor authentication must be established.

T rust Interface Facility A Company disbursement system which provides workflow/approval with complete audit trail using ASG/ Citrix multi-factor authentication. This is the web- based front end used by SEI clients only to instruct two-party wires, check requests, interbank transfers, ACH, and direct movements within SEI.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers. Multi- factor authentication must be established.

Global Office (vendor application: front end to Global Plus) Access through dedicated circuit, a multi-currency accounting system that delivers automation and straight thru processing.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers. Multi -factor authentication must be established.

State Street Cash Manager and State Street Springboard Cash Manager Global Funds Transfer (GFT) represent State Street’s proprietary web-based system that enables clients to originate and electronically transmit authenticated repetitive and non-repetitive Fed wires, CHIPS, internal book transfers, drawdowns, and international payments to State Street. Any activity initiated by the Client’s use of either Cash Manager access point shall constitute an Instruction to State Street in accordance with the terms of the Client’s Custody Agreement, and such Instructions shall constitute funds transfer instructions originated by the Client and can either be in U.S. dollar or other currencies supported by the system. State Street Cash Manager and State Street Springboard Cash Manager GFT are PC and mobile access points to a web-based system utilizing the Internet employing the use of ID and password security, two factor token authentication and encryption to protect the integrity of transmissions to State Street.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers.

 

 

2

STATE STREET CORPORATION – REV. 01/13    Limited Access


Instruct is a State Street web-based application designed to provide internet-enabled remote access that allows for the capturing, verification and processing of various instruction types, including securities, cash and foreign exchange transactions. Instruct is designed using industry standard formats to facilitate straight-through processing. Instruct provides a number of security features through user entitlements, industry standard encryption protocols, digital security certificates and multiple tiers of user authentication requirements.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers. Multi-factor authentication must be established.

 

Security Controls required for the following delivery methods:

A predetermined authorized signature list or Funds Transfer Initiators and Verifiers List which outlines who can send instructions and who can approve them. A Standing Instruction is required; it is recommended that a Repetitive Wire be established for this purpose.

Facsimile The faxing of information between the Company and State Street.

 

Security Controls required: Sophisticated Test Key or Telephone Confirmation (Callback); Predetermined authorizers; Standing Instructions.

 

Security Controls required for the following delivery methods:

A predetermined authorized signature list or Funds Transfer Initiators and Verifiers List which outlines who can send instructions and who can approve them. A Standing Instruction is required; it is recommended that a Repetitive Wire be established for this purpose. A Telephone Confirmation (Callback) to an Authorized Verifier is required for Private Edge clients not using Access Security Gateway (ASG).

 

Expense Manager is available as a launched application through my.statestreet.com, and is an expense processing tool that includes accrual calculation and posting to Multi-Currency Horizon (MCH), payment allocation via intra-fund demand deposit account (DDA) transfers, general ledger entries and budget projections.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers. Multi- factor authentication must be established.

Cash Flow Module (eCFM) is a State Street application designed to provide remote access that allows the Company to electronically provide State Street with authorization for the transfer of funds and foreign exchange transactions. eCFM provides a number of security features through user entitlements, an option for dual approval, industry standard encryption protocols and user authentication requirements.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers; Standing Instructions; Private Edge Services additionally require Telephone Confirmation (Callback) for clients not using ASG.

 

Security Controls required for the following delivery methods:

A predetermined authorized signature list or Funds Transfer Initiators and Verifiers List which outlines who can send instructions and who can approve them. A Telephone Confirmation (Callback) to an Authorized Verifier is required.

Email with Enforced Transport Layer Security (TLS) is a communication method that allows the Company to electronically deliver signed financial transaction instructions [Proper Instruction] to State Street using an enforced (encrypted) connection. The communication method features use of enforced network connections which include industry-standard transport layer cryptography to effect point-to-point encryption. State Street Enforced TLS requires third party trust and prohibits the use of self-signed digital certificates.

 

Security Controls required: Predetermined authorizers; Telephone Confirmation (Callback).

 

 

3

STATE STREET CORPORATION – REV. 01/13    Limited Access


Appendix A: Securities Procedure Selection Form

2) The following Security Controls are required in conjunction with the delivery methods selected above.

     Please select one or more of the Security Controls indicated below by checking the applicable boxes:

 

Telephone Confirmation (Callback)

Telephone confirmation will be used to verify instructions where indicated in the delivery method option. This procedure requires the Company to designate individuals as authorized initiators and authorized verifiers. State Street will verify that the instruction contains the signature of an authorized person and prior to execution, will contact someone other than the originator at the Company’s location to authenticate the instruction. A second authorized person different from the originator or original approver will be contacted for instructions equal to or greater than US $10,000,000 or local currency equivalent. Telephone confirmation callback is required for delivery method selections that do not use multi-factor authentication. For business continuity purposes, alternate telephone numbers for authorized verifiers are provided for telephonic confirmation in a force majeure event.

Callback with SecurID®

SecurID® is a state-of-the-art product used to identify and authenticate the identity of an individual. Used in conjunction with telephone callback, it is the preferred authentication method for transactions equal to or greater than USD 10,000,000 or local currency equivalent. A second authorized person different from the originator or original approver will be contacted for instructions equal to or greater than US $10,000,000 or local currency equivalent. SecurID® provides a more stringent security procedure for authenticating funds transfer requests, which substantially reduces the possibility of a fraudulent transaction.

Test Key

A test key is a unique character string that has been exchanged between the parties for the purpose of protecting the integrity of the communication and to identify and authenticate the Company in the ordinary course of business.

 

Sophisticated Test Key

Test keys submitted by clients are considered sophisticated when they are a combination of a test key number provided to them by State Street as well as some predefined detail(s) from the actual transaction instruction (currency, amount of shares or cash, settlement date, etc.). If the tested facsimile process involves the use of sophisticated test keys, no other security procedure is required.

 

Standing Instructions

Standing or Procedural Instructions may be used. For example: where funds are transferred to a broker on the Company’s established list of brokers with which it engages in transactions. Only the date, the currency and the currency amount are variable. In order to establish this procedure, State Street will send to the Company a list of the brokers that State Street has determined are used by the Company. The Company will confirm the list in writing, and State Street will verify the written confirmation by telephone. Standing Instructions will be subject to a mutually agreed upon limit. If the payment order exceeds USD 10,000,000 or local currency equivalent , the execution of the Standing Instruction will be confirmed by telephone (person different than original initiator) prior to execution.

Repetitive Wires

For situations where funds are transferred periodically from an existing authorized account to the same payee (destination bank and account number) and only the date and currency amount are variable, a repetitive wire may be implemented. Repetitive wires will be subject to a mutually agreed upon limit. If the payment order exceeds US $10,000,000 or local currency equivalent, the instruction will be confirmed by telephone prior to execution. Telephone confirmation is used to establish this process. Repetitive wire instructions must be reconfirmed periodically.

Individual Instruction

Telephone confirmation is used to establish this process. An individual instruction is a non-recurring request. If the payment order exceeds US $10,000,000 or local currency equivalent , the instruction will be confirmed by telephone (person different than the original initiator) prior to execution.

Secure Email Confirmation

Confirmation via secure email that instructions were received and executed.

Predetermined Authorizers

A predetermined authorized signature list or a Funds Transfer Initiators and Authorized Verifiers List which outlines who can send instructions and who can approve them.

Blue Sky Standing Instructions via Limited Power of Attorney

State Street employees holding the titles of Officer, Blue Sky Manager or Senior Blue Sky Administrator (“State Street’s Blue Sky Personnel”) shall have the authority to act on behalf of a client’s mutual funds to transmit filing fees electronically so long as the client has executed and delivered (and has not revoked) a limited power of attorney to State Street granting said power.

 

 

4

STATE STREET CORPORATION – REV. 01/13    Limited Access


Selection of Security Control(s) and Authorization of Company

State Street is hereby instructed to accept funds transfer instructions only via the delivery methods using the Security Controls indicated. The selected delivery methods and security controls(s) will be effective on                      (insert date) for payment orders initiated on behalf of the Undersigned. State Street will rely upon each communication received as if the instruction has been authenticated by the Company.

Contingency Security Authorization

In the case of a force majeure event during which the delivery method(s) selected are not available, an alternate business continuity phone number for authorized verifiers is strongly recommended. State Street will use commercially reasonable best efforts to reach the authorized verifiers during such an event. If alternate telephone numbers are not provided for Telephone Confirmation, the verifier’s signature will be required in addition to an approved and documented method of client contact.

In the event that the delivery method(s) you have selected are unavailable for any reason outside of our control, or should State Street be unable to reach the alternate phone numbers provided for Contingency Security Authorization, State Street will use commercially reasonable best efforts to implement a further contingency procedure to receive in and process your payment orders. However, despite such efforts, your payment orders may not be processed on value date and State Street will not be liable for any loss in such event.

 

Signed on behalf of Client or Agent:                                                                                                                                                      

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
Name    Title    Authorized Signature             Date
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
Name    Title    Authorized Signature             Date

Client or Agent Name:                                                                                            (hereafter referred to as the “Company”)

This agreement applies to all funds for which the Company is authorized to give proper instructions as such term is defined in the relevant contract with State Street.

Appendix B: Funds Transfer Initiators and Verifiers List

  Hereby enclosed an Authorized Signature List - a listing of our staff members authorized to Initiate or Verify payment orders to State Street and to set up repetitive wires.

(In case of segregation on the type or limitations on the size of the transactions, please provide us with a decision matrix table or an equivalent document).

 We do not publish an Authorized Signature List. The authorized Initiator(s) and Verifier(s) are as follows:

Authorized Initiator(s): (Please Type or Print)

Please provide a listing of Initiators. An Initiator is a person whose signature the original instruction bears.

 

1)  Name, Title   Specimen Signature   Amount Limit (If Any)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
 Email   Primary Phone Number   Alternate Phone Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
************************************************************************************************************************************************************
2)  Name, Title   Specimen Signature   Amount Limit (If Any)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

 

5

STATE STREET CORPORATION – REV. 01/13    Limited Access        


Email   Primary Phone Number   Alternate Phone Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
*********************************************************************************************************************************************************
3)  Name, Title   Specimen Signature   Amount Limit (If Any)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Email   Primary Phone Number   Alternate Phone Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
*********************************************************************************************************************************************************
4)  Name, Title   Specimen Signature   Amount Limit (If Any)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Email   Primary Phone Number   Alternate Phone Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
********************************************************************************************************************************************************

Appendix B: Funds Transfer Initiators and Verifiers List (continued)

Authorized Verifier(s):  (Please Type or Print)

Please provide a listing of Verifier(s). A Verifier is a person whom State Street may call back for telephone confirmation of the original instruction.

 

1) Name, Title    Specimen Signature    Amount Limit (If Any)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
Email    Primary Phone Number    Alternate Phone Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

********************************************************************************************************************************************************

2) Name, Title    Specimen Signature    Amount Limit (If Any)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
Email    Primary Phone Number    Alternate Phone Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

********************************************************************************************************************************************************

3) Name, Title    Specimen Signature    Amount Limit (If Any)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Email    Primary Phone Number    Alternate Phone Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

********************************************************************************************************************************************************

 

6

STATE STREET CORPORATION – REV. 01/13    Limited Access        


4) Name, Title    Specimen Signature    Amount Limit (If Any)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Email    Primary Phone Number    Alternate Phone Number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

*********************************************************************************************************************************************************

 

Company Name:  

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
Name      Title    Authorized Signature               Date
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
Name      Title    Authorized Signature               Date

 

7

STATE STREET CORPORATION – REV. 01/13    Limited Access


LOGO

ADDENDUM to that certain Custodian Agreement between the Fund (the “Customer”) and State Street Bank and Trust Company, including its subsidiaries and affiliates (“State Street”).

State Street has developed and/or utilizes proprietary or third-party accounting and other systems in conjunction with the services that State Street provides to the Customer. In this regard, State Street maintains certain information in databases under its ownership and/or control that it makes available to its customers (the “Remote Access Services”).

The Services

State Street agrees to provide the Customer, and its designated investment advisors, consultants or other third parties who agree to abide by the terms of this Addendum (“Authorized Designees”) with access to State Street proprietary and third-party systems as may be offered by State Street from time to time (each, a “System”) on a remote basis.

Security Procedures

The Customer agrees to comply, and to cause its Authorized Designees to comply, with remote access operating standards and procedures and with user identification or other password control requirements and other security devices and procedures as may be issued or required from time to time by State Street or its third-party vendors for use of the System and access to the Remote Access Services. The Customer is responsible for any use and/or misuse of the System and Remote Access Services by its Authorized Designees. The Customer agrees to advise State Street immediately in the event that it learns or has reason to believe that any person to whom it has given access to the System or the Remote Access Services has violated or intends to violate the terms of this Addendum and the Customer will cooperate with State Street in seeking injunctive or other equitable relief. The Customer agrees to discontinue use of the System and Remote Access Services, if requested, for any security reasons cited by State Street and State Street may restrict access of the System and Remote Access Services by the Customer or any Authorized Designee for security reasons or noncompliance with the terms of this Addendum at any time.

Fees

Fees and charges for the use of the System and the Remote Access Services and related payment terms shall be as set forth in the fee schedule in effect from time to time between the parties. The Customer shall be responsible for any tariffs, duties or taxes imposed or levied by any government or governmental agency by reason of the transactions contemplated by this Addendum, including, without limitation, federal, state and local taxes, use, value added and personal property taxes (other than income, franchise or similar taxes which may be imposed or assessed against State Street). Any claimed exemption from such tariffs, duties or taxes shall be supported by proper documentary evidence delivered to State Street.

Proprietary Information/Injunctive Relief

The System and Remote Access Services described herein and the databases, computer programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive design techniques, formulae, processes, systems, software, knowhow, algorithms, programs, training aids, printed materials, methods, books, records, files, documentation and other information made available to the Customer by State Street as part of the Remote Access Services and


LOGO

 

through the use of the System and all copyrights, patents, trade secrets and other proprietary and intellectual property rights of State Street and third-party vendors related thereto are the exclusive, valuable and confidential proprietary property of State Street and its relevant licensors and third-party vendors (the “Proprietary Information”). The Customer agrees on behalf of itself and its Authorized Designees to keep the Proprietary Information confidential and to limit access to its employees and Authorized Designees (under a similar duty of confidentiality) who require access to the System for the purposes intended. The foregoing shall not apply to Proprietary Information in the public domain or required by law to be made public.

The Customer agrees to use the Remote Access Services only in connection with the proper purposes of this Addendum. The Customer will not, and will cause its employees and Authorized Designees not to, (i) permit any third party to use the System or the Remote Access Services, (ii) sell, rent, license or otherwise use the System or the Remote Access Services in the operation of a service bureau or for any purpose other than as expressly authorized under this Addendum, (iii) use the System or the Remote Access Services for any fund, trust or other investment vehicle without the prior written consent of State Street, or (iv) allow or cause any information transmitted from State Street’s databases, including data from third-party sources, available through use of the System or the Remote Access Services, to be published, redistributed or retransmitted for other than use for or on behalf of the Customer, as State Street’s customer.

The Customer agrees that neither it nor its Authorized Designees will modify the System in any way; enhance, copy or otherwise create derivative works based upon the System; nor will the Customer or Customer’s Authorized Designees reverse engineer, decompile or otherwise attempt to secure the source code for all or any part of the System.

The Customer acknowledges that the disclosure of any Proprietary Information, or of any information which at law or equity ought to remain confidential, will immediately give rise to continuing irreparable injury to State Street or its third-party licensors and vendors inadequately compensable in damages at law and that State Street shall be entitled to obtain immediate injunctive relief against the breach or threatened breach of any of the foregoing undertakings, in addition to any other legal remedies which may be available.

Limited Warranties

State Street represents and warrants that it is the owner of and/or has the right to grant access to the System and to provide the Remote Access Services contemplated herein. Because of the nature of computer information technology, including but not limited to the use of the Internet, and the necessity of relying upon third-party sources, and data and pricing information obtained from third parties, the System and Remote Access Services are provided “AS IS” without warranty express or implied including as to availability of the System, and the Customer and its Authorized Designees shall be solely responsible for the use of the System and Remote Access Services and investment decisions, results obtained, regulatory reports and statements produced using the Remote Access Services. State Street and its relevant licensors and third-party vendors will not be liable to the Customer or its Authorized Designees for any direct or indirect, special, incidental, punitive or consequential damages arising out of or in any way connected with the System or the Remote Access Services, nor shall any party be responsible for delays or nonperformance under this Addendum arising out of any cause or event beyond such party’s control.

EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS ADDENDUM, STATE STREET, FOR ITSELF AND ITS RELEVANT LICENSORS AND THIRD-PARTY VENDORS EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE SYSTEM AND THE SERVICES TO BE RENDERED HEREUNDER, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

 

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Infringement

State Street will defend or, at its option, settle any claim or action brought against the Customer to the extent that it is based upon an assertion that access to or use of State Street proprietary systems by the Customer under this Addendum constitutes direct infringement of any United States patent or copyright or misappropriation of a trade secret, provided that the Customer notifies State Street promptly in writing of any such claim or proceeding, cooperates with State Street in the defense of such claim or proceeding and allows State Street sole control over such claim or proceeding. Should the State Street proprietary system or any part thereof become, or in State Street’s opinion be likely to become, the subject of a claim of infringement or the like under any applicable patent, copyright or trade secret laws, State Street shall have the right, at State Street’s sole option, to (i) procure for the Customer the right to continue using the State Street proprietary system (ii) replace or modify the State Street proprietary system so that the State Street proprietary system becomes noninfringing, or (iii) terminate this Addendum without further obligation. This section constitutes the sole remedy available to the Customer for the matters described in this section.

Termination

Either party to the Custodian Agreement may terminate this Addendum (i) for any reason by giving the other party at least one-hundred and eighty (180) days’ prior written notice in the case of notice of termination by State Street to the Customer or thirty (30) days’ notice in the case of notice from the Customer to State Street of termination, or (ii) immediately for failure of the other party to comply with any material term and condition of the Addendum by giving the other party written notice of termination. This Addendum shall in any event terminate within ninety (90) days after the termination of any service agreement applicable to the Customer. The Customer’s use of any third-party System is contingent upon its compliance with any terms and conditions of use of such System imposed by such third party and State Street’s continued access to, and use of, such third-party System. In the event of termination, the Customer will return to State Street all copies of documentation and other confidential information in its possession or in the possession of its Authorized Designees and immediately cease access to the System and Remote Access Services. The foregoing provisions with respect to confidentiality and infringement will survive termination for a period of three (3) years.

Miscellaneous

This Addendum constitutes the entire understanding of the parties to the Custodian Agreement with respect to access to the System and the Remote Access Services. This Addendum cannot be modified or altered except in a writing duly executed by each of State Street and the Customer and shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

By its execution of the Custodian Agreement, the Customer: (a) confirms to State Street that it informs all Authorized Designees of the terms of this Addendum; (b) accepts responsibility for its and its Authorized Designees’ compliance with the terms of this Addendum; and (c) indemnifies and holds State Street harmless from and against any and all costs, expenses, losses, damages, charges, counsel fees, payments and liabilities arising from any failure of the Customer or any of its Authorized Designees to abide by the terms of this Addendum.

 

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Global Custody Network

Schedule A

M ARCH 31, 2015

 

 

MARKET

 

  

 

SUBCUSTODIAN

 

  

 

ADDRESS

 

 

Albania

 

  

 

Raiffeisen Bank sh.a.

 

  

 

Blv. “Bajram Curri” ETC – Kati 14

Tirana, Albania

 

Australia   

 

Citigroup Pty. Limited

 

  

 

120 Collins St.

Melbourne, VIC 3000 , Australia

 

  

 

The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited

 

  

 

HSBC Custody and Clearing

Level 13, 580 George St.

Sydney, NSW 2000 , Australia

 

Austria   

 

Deutsche Bank AG

 

  

 

Fleischmarkt 1

A-1010 Vienna, Austria

 

  

 

UniCredit Bank Austria AG

 

  

 

Custody Department / Dept. 8398-TZ Julius Tandler Platz 3

A-1090 Vienna, Austria

 

Bahrain   

 

HSBC Bank Middle East Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

 

  

 

1 st Floor, Bldg. #2505

Road # 2832, Al Seef 428

Kingdom of Bahrain

 

Bangladesh   

 

Standard Chartered Bank

 

  

 

Silver Tower, Level 7

52 South Gulshan Commercial Area

Gulshan 1, Dhaka 1212 , Bangladesh

 

Belgium   

 

Deutsche Bank AG, Netherlands (operating through its Amsterdam branch with support from its Brussels branch)

 

  

 

De Entrees 99-197

1101 HE Amsterdam, Netherlands

 

Benin   

 

via Standard Chartered Bank Côte d’Ivoire S.A., Abidjan, Ivory Coast

 

  

 

23, Bld de la République

17 BP 1141 Abidjan 17 Côte d’Ivoire

 

Bermuda   

 

HSBC Bank Bermuda Limited

  

 

6 Front Street

Hamilton, HM06 , Bermuda

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       1


LOGO

 

 

Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

 

  

 

UniCredit Bank d.d.

  

 

Zelenih beretki 24

71 000 Sarajevo

Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

 

Botswana   

 

Standard Chartered Bank Botswana Limited

  

 

4th Floor, Standard Chartered House

Queens Road

The Mall

Gaborone, Botswana

 

Brazil   

 

Citibank, N.A.

  

 

AV Paulista 1111

São Paulo, SP 01311-920 Brazil

 

Bulgaria   

 

Citibank Europe plc, Bulgaria Branch

  

Serdika Offices, 10th floor

 

48 Sitnyakovo Blvd.

1505 Sofia, Bulgaria

 

  

 

UniCredit Bulbank AD

  

 

7 Sveta Nedelya Square

1000 Sofia, Bulgaria

 

Burkina Faso   

 

via Standard Chartered Bank Côte d’Ivoire S.A., Abidjan, Ivory Coast

 

  

 

23, Bld de la République

17 BP 1141 Abidjan 17 Côte d’Ivoire

 

Canada   

 

State Street Trust Company Canada

  

 

30 Adelaide Street East, Suite 800

Toronto, ON Canada M5C 3G6

 

Chile   

Banco Itaú Chile S.A.

 

  

 

Enrique Foster Sur 20, Piso 5

Las Condes, Santiago de Chile

 

People’s Republic of

China

  

 

HSBC Bank (China) Company Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

 

  

 

33 rd Floor, HSBC Building, Shanghai IFC

8 Century Avenue

Pudong, Shanghai, China ( 200120 )

 

  

 

China Construction Bank Corporation

(for A-share market only)

  

 

No.1 Naoshikou Street

Chang An Xing Rong Plaza

Beijing 100032-33 , China

 

  

 

Citibank N.A.

 

(for Shanghai – Hong Kong Stock Connect market only)

  

 

39th Floor Citibank Tower

Citibank Plaza,

3 Garden Road

Central, Hong Kong

 

  

 

The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited

(for Shanghai – Hong Kong Stock Connect market only)

  

 

Level 30,

HSBC Main Building

1 Queen’s Road

Central, Hong Kong

 

  

 

Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong) Limited

(for Shanghai – Hong Kong Stock Connect market)

 

  

 

15 th Floor Standard Chartered Tower

388 Kwun Tong Road

Kwun Tong, Hong Kong

 

Colombia   

 

Cititrust Colombia S.A. Sociedad Fiduciaria

  

 

Carrera 9A, No. 99-02

Bogotá DC, Colombia

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       2


LOGO

 

Costa Rica   

 

Banco BCT S.A.

  

 

160 Calle Central

Edificio BCT

San José, Costa Rica

 

Croatia   

 

Privredna Banka Zagreb d.d.

  

 

Custody Department

Radnička cesta 50

10000 Zagreb, Croatia

 

  

 

Zagrebacka Banka d.d.

 

  

 

Savska 60

10000 Zagreb, Croatia

 

Cyprus   

 

BNP Paribas Securities Services, S.C.A., Greece (operating through its Athens branch)

 

  

 

94 V. Sofias Avenue & 1 Kerasountos

Str.

115 28 Athens, Greece

 

Czech Republic   

 

Československá obchodní banka, a.s.

  

 

Radlická 333/150

150 57 Prague 5, Czech Republic

 

  

 

UniCredit Bank Czech Republic and Slovakia, a.s.

  

 

BB Centrum – FILADELFIE

Želetavská 1525/1

140 92 Praha 4 - Michle, Czech Republic

 

Denmark   

 

Nordea Bank AB (publ), Sweden (operating through its subsidiary, Nordea Bank Danmark A/S)

 

  

 

Strandgade 3

0900 Copenhagen C, Denmark

  

 

Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ),

Sweden (operating through its Copenhagen branch)

 

  

 

Bernstorffsgade 50

1577 Copenhagen, Denmark

Ecuador   

 

Banco de la Producción S.A. PRODUBANCO

 

  

 

Av. Amazonas N35-211 y Japon

Quito, Ecuador

 

Egypt   

 

HSBC Bank Egypt S.A.E. (as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

  

 

6 th Floor

306 Corniche El Nil

Maadi

Cairo, Egypt

 

Estonia   

 

AS SEB Pank

  

 

Tornimäe 2

15010 Tallinn, Estonia

 

Finland   

 

Nordea Bank AB (publ), Sweden (operating

through its subsidiary, Nordea Bank Finland

Plc.)

 

  

 

Satamaradankatu 5

00500 Helsinki, Finland

  

 

Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ), Sweden (operating through its Helsinki branch)

 

  

 

Securities Services

Box 630

SF-00101 Helsinki, Finland

 

France   

 

Deutsche Bank AG, Netherlands (operating through its Amsterdam branch with support from its Paris branch)

 

  

 

De Entrees 99-197

1101 HE Amsterdam, Netherlands

Republic of Georgia   

 

JSC Bank of Georgia

  

 

29a Gagarini Str.

Tbilisi 0160 , Georgia

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       3


LOGO

 

Germany   

 

Deutsche Bank AG

  

 

Alfred-Herrhausen-Allee 16-24

D-65760 Eschborn, Germany

 

Ghana   

 

Standard Chartered Bank Ghana Limited

  

 

P. O. Box 768

1st Floor

High Street Building

Accra, Ghana

 

Greece   

 

BNP Paribas Securities Services, S.C.A.

  

 

94 V. Sofias Avenue & 1 Kerasountos

Str.

115 28 Athens, Greece

 

Guinea-Bissau   

 

via Standard Chartered Bank Côte d’Ivoire S.A., Abidjan, Ivory Coast

 

  

 

23, Bld de la République

17 BP 1141 Abidjan 17 Côte d’Ivoire

 

Hong Kong   

 

Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong) Limited

  

 

15 th Floor Standard Chartered Tower

388 Kwun Tong Road

Kwun Tong, Hong Kong

 

Hungary   

 

Citibank Europe plc Magyarországi Fióktelepe

 

  

 

7 Szabadság tér, Bank Center

Budapest, H-1051 Hungary

 

  

 

UniCredit Bank Hungary Zrt.

  

 

6th Floor

Szabadság tér 5-6

H-1054 Budapest, Hungary

 

Iceland   

 

Landsbankinn hf.

 

  

 

Austurstræti 11

155 Reykjavik, Iceland

 

India   

 

Deutsche Bank AG

  

 

Block B1, 4th Floor, Nirlon Knowledge

Park

Off Western Express Highway

Goregaon (E)

Mumbai 400 063 , India

 

  

 

The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking

Corporation Limited

  

 

11F, Building 3, NESCO - IT Park,

NESCO Complex,

Western Express Highway

Goregaon (East),

Mumbai 400 063 , India

 

Indonesia   

 

Deutsche Bank AG

  

 

Deutsche Bank Building, 4 th floor

Jl. Imam Bonjol, No. 80

Jakarta 10310 , Indonesia

 

Ireland   

 

State Street Bank and Trust Company, United Kingdom branch

  

 

525 Ferry Road

Edinburgh EH5 2AW , Scotland

 

Israel   

 

Bank Hapoalim B.M.

  

 

50 Rothschild Boulevard

Tel Aviv, Israel 61000

 

Italy   

 

Deutsche Bank S.p.A.

  

 

Investor Services

Via Turati 27 – 3rd Floor

20121 Milan, Italy

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       4


LOGO

 

Ivory Coast   

 

Standard Chartered Bank Côte d’Ivoire S.A.

 

  

 

23, Bld de la République

17 BP 1141 Abidjan 17 Côte d’Ivoire

 

Japan   

 

Mizuho Bank, Limited

  

 

4-16-13, Tsukishima, Chou-ku

Tokyo 104-0052 , Japan

 

   The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited   

 

HSBC Building

11-1 Nihonbashi 3-chome, Chuo-ku

Tokyo 1030027 , Japan

 

Jordan   

 

Standard Chartered Bank

  

 

Shmeissani Branch

Al-Thaqafa Street, Building # 2

P.O. Box 926190

Amman 11110 , Jordan

 

Kazakhstan   

 

JSC Citibank Kazakhstan

  

 

Park Palace, Building A,

41 Kazibek Bi street,

Almaty 050010 , Kazakhstan

 

Kenya   

 

Standard Chartered Bank Kenya Limited

  

 

Custody Services

Standard Chartered @ Chiromo, Level 5

48 Westlands Road

P.O. Box 40984 – 00100 GPO

Nairobi, Kenya

 

Republic of Korea   

 

Deutsche Bank AG

  

 

18th Fl., Young-Poong Building

33 Seorin-dong

Chongro-ku, Seoul 110-752 , Korea

 

  

 

The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking

Corporation Limited

  

 

HSBC Building #25

1-Ka Bongrae-Dong

Chung-ku, Seoul 100-161 , Korea

 

Kuwait   

 

HSBC Bank Middle East Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

  

 

Kuwait City, Qibla Area

Hamad Al-Saqr Street

Kharafi Tower, G/1/2 Floors

P. O. Box 1683, Safat 13017 , Kuwait

 

Latvia   

 

AS SEB banka

  

 

Unicentrs, Valdlauči

LV-1076 Kekavas pag., Rigas raj., Latvia

 

Lebanon   

 

HSBC Bank Middle East Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

 

  

 

St. Georges Street, Minet El-Hosn

Beirut 1107 2080 , Lebanon

Lithuania   

 

AB SEB bankas

  

 

Gedimino av. 12

LT 2600 Vilnius, Lithuania

 

Malawi   

 

Standard Bank Limited

  

 

Kaomba Centre

Cnr. Victoria Avenue & Sir Glyn Jones

Road

Blantyre, Malawi

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       5


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Malaysia   

 

Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad

  

 

Domestic Custody Services

Level 20, Menara IMC

8 Jalan Sultan Ismail

50250 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

 

  

 

Standard Chartered Bank Malaysia Berhad

  

 

Menara Standard Chartered

30 Jalan Sultan Ismail

50250 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

 

Mali   

 

via Standard Chartered Bank Côte d’Ivoire S.A., Abidjan, Ivory Coast

 

  

 

23, Bld de la République

17 BP 1141 Abidjan 17 Côte d’Ivoire

 

Mauritius   

 

The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited

 

  

 

5th Floor, HSBC Centre

18 Cybercity

Ebene, Mauritius

 

Mexico   

 

Banco Nacional de México, S.A.

  

 

3er piso, Torre Norte

Act. Roberto Medellín No. 800

Col. Santa Fe

Mexico, DF 01219

 

Morocco   

 

Citibank Maghreb

  

 

Zénith Millénium Immeuble1

Sidi Maârouf – B.P. 40

Casablanca 20190 , Morocco

 

Namibia   

 

Standard Bank Namibia Limited

  

 

Standard Bank Center

Cnr. Werner List St. and Post St. Mall

2nd Floor

Windhoek, Namibia

 

Netherlands   

 

Deutsche Bank AG

  

 

De Entrees 99-197

1101 HE Amsterdam, Netherlands

 

New Zealand   

 

The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited

  

 

HSBC House

Level 7, 1 Queen St.

Auckland 1010 , New Zealand

 

Niger   

 

 

via Standard Chartered Bank Côte d’Ivoire S.A., Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  

 

23, Bld de la République

17 BP 1141 Abidjan 17 Côte d’Ivoire

 

Nigeria   

 

Stanbic IBTC Bank Plc.

  

 

Plot 1712

Idejo St

Victoria Island,

Lagos 101007 , Nigeria

 

Norway   

 

 

Nordea Bank AB (publ), Sweden (operating through its subsidiary, Nordea Bank Norge ASA)

 

  

 

 

Essendropsgate 7

0368 Oslo, Norway

  

 

Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ), Sweden (operating through its Oslo branch)

 

  

 

P.O. Box 1843 Vika

Filipstad Brygge 1

N-0123 Oslo, Norway

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       6


LOGO

 

 

Oman  

 

HSBC Bank Oman S.A.O.G.

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

 

 

 

2 nd Floor Al Khuwair

PO Box 1727 PC 111

Seeb, Oman

 

Pakistan  

 

Deutsche Bank AG

 

 

Unicentre – Unitowers

I.I. Chundrigar Road

P.O. Box 4925

Karachi - 74000 , Pakistan

 

 

Palestine  

 

HSBC Bank Middle East Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

 

 

 

Jaffa Street, Ramallah

West Bank 2119 , Palestine

Panama  

 

Citibank, N.A.

 

 

Boulevard Punta Pacifica

Torre de las Americas

Apartado

Panama City, Panama 0834-00555

 

Peru  

 

Citibank del Perú, S.A.

 

 

Canaval y Moreyra 480

3 rd Floor, San Isidro

Lima 27 , Perú

 

Philippines  

 

Deutsche Bank AG

 

 

Global Transaction Banking

Tower One, Ayala Triangle

1226 Makati City, Philippines

 

Poland  

 

Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A.

 

 

ul. Senatorska 16

00-293 Warsaw, Poland

 

 

 

Bank Polska Kasa Opieki S.A

 

 

31 Zwirki I Wigury Street

02-091 , Warsaw, Poland

 

Portugal  

 

BNP Paribas Securities Services, S.C.A., Paris (operating through its Paris branch with support from its Lisbon branch)

 

 

 

3 Rue D’Antin

Paris, France Lt 1.19.01

 

 

Deutsche Bank AG, Netherlands (operating through its Amsterdam branch with support from its Lisbon branch)

 

 

 

De Entrees 99-197

1101 HE Amsterdam, Netherlands

Puerto Rico  

 

Citibank N.A.

 

 

1 Citibank Drive, Lomas Verdes Avenue

San Juan, Puerto Rico 00926

 

Qatar  

 

HSBC Bank Middle East Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

 

 

2 Fl Ali Bin Ali Tower

Building no.: 150

Airport Road

Doha, Qatar

 

Romania  

 

Citibank Europe plc, Dublin – Romania Branch

 

 

8, Iancu de Hunedoara Boulevard

712042 , Bucharest Sector 1, Romania

 

Russia  

 

Limited Liability Company Deutsche Bank

 

 

82, Sadovnicheskaya Street

Building 2

115035 Moscow, Russia

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       7


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Saudi Arabia   

 

HSBC Saudi Arabia Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

  

 

HSBC Head Office

7267 Olaya - Al Murooj

Riyadh 12283-2255 Kingdom of Saudi

Arabia

 

Senegal   

 

via Standard Chartered Bank Côte d’Ivoire S.A., Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  

 

23, Bld de la République

17 BP 1141 Abidjan 17 Côte d’Ivoire

 

Serbia   

 

UniCredit Bank Serbia JSC

  

 

Omladinskih Brigada 88, Airport City

11000 Belgrade, Serbia

 

Singapore   

 

Citibank N.A.

  

 

3 Changi Business Park Crescent

#07-00, Singapore 486026

 

  

 

United Overseas Bank Limited

  

 

156 Cecil Street

FEB Building #08-03

Singapore 069544

 

Slovak Republic   

 

UniCredit Bank Czech Republic and Slovakia, a.s.

  

 

Ŝancová 1/A

813 33 Bratislava, Slovak Republic

 

Slovenia   

 

UniCredit Banka Slovenija d.d.

  

 

Šmartinska 140

SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia

 

South Africa    FirstRand Bank Limited   

 

Mezzanine Floor

3 First Place Bank City

Corner Simmonds & Jeppe Sts.

Johannesburg 2001

Republic of South Africa

 

     
  

 

Standard Bank of South Africa Limited

  

 

3 rd Floor, 25 Sauer St.

Johannesburg 2000

Republic of South Africa

 

Spain   

 

Deutsche Bank S.A.E.

  

 

Calle de Rosario Pino 14-16,

Planta 1

28020 Madrid, Spain

 

Sri Lanka   

 

The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited

  

 

24, Sir Baron Jayatilake Mawatha

Colombo 01 , Sri Lanka

 

Republic of Srpska   

 

UniCredit Bank d.d.

  

 

Zelenih beretki 24

71 000 Sarajevo

Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

 

Swaziland   

 

Standard Bank Swaziland Limited

  

 

Standard House, Swazi Plaza

Mbabane, Swaziland H101

 

Sweden   

 

Nordea Bank AB (publ)

  

 

Smålandsgatan 17

105 71 Stockholm, Sweden

 

  

 

Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ)

  

 

Sergels Torg 2

SE-106 40 Stockholm, Sweden

 

Switzerland   

 

Credit Suisse AG

  

 

Uetlibergstrasse 231

8070 Zurich, Switzerland

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       8


LOGO

 

 

   

 

UBS AG

 

 

Badenerstrasse 574

8098 Zurich, Switzerland

 

Taiwan - R.O.C.  

 

 

Deutsche Bank AG

 

 

296 Ren-Ai Road

Taipei 106 Taiwan, Republic of China

 

 

 

Standard Chartered Bank (Taiwan) Limited

 

 

 

168 Tun Hwa North Road

Taipei 105 , Taiwan, Republic of China

 

Tanzania  

 

Standard Chartered Bank (Tanzania) Limited

 

 

1 Floor, International House

Corner Shaaban Robert St and Garden

Ave

PO Box 9011

Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

 

Thailand  

 

Standard Chartered Bank (Thai) Public Company Limited

 

 

Sathorn Nakorn Tower

14 th Floor, Zone B

90 North Sathorn Road

Silom, Bangkok 10500 , Thailand

 

Togo  

 

via Standard Chartered Bank Côte d’Ivoire S.A., Abidjan, Ivory Coast

 

 

23, Bld de la République

17 BP 1141 Abidjan 17 Côte d’Ivoire

 

Trinidad & Tobago  

 

Republic Bank Limited

 

 

9-17 Park Street

Port of Spain

Republic of Trinidad & Tobago, West

Indies

 

Tunisia  

 

Banque Internationale Arabe de Tunisie

 

 

Direction des Marches de Capitaux

1080 Tunis Cedex, Tunisia

 

Turkey  

 

Citibank, A.Ş.

 

 

Tekfen Tower

Eski Buyukdere Caddesi 209

Kat 3

Levent 34394 Istanbul, Turkey

 

 

 

Deutsche Bank A.Ş.

 

 

Eski Buyukdere Caddesi

Tekfen Tower No. 209

Kat: 17 4

Levent 34394 Istanbul, Turkey

 

Uganda  

 

Standard Chartered Bank Uganda Limited

 

 

5 Speke Road

P.O. Box 7111

Kampala, Uganda

 

Ukraine  

 

PJSC Citibank

 

 

16-g Dymytrova St.

Kyiv 03150 , Ukraine

 

United Arab Emirates

Dubai Financial Market

 

 

 

HSBC Bank Middle East Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

 

 

HSBC Securities Services

Emaar Square

Level 3, Building No. 5

P O Box 502601

Dubai, United Arab Emirates

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       9


LOGO

 

 

United Arab Emirates

Dubai International

Financial Center

  

 

HSBC Bank Middle East Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

  

 

HSBC Securities Services

Emaar Square

Level 3, Building No. 5

P O Box 502601

Dubai, United Arab Emirates

 

United Arab Emirates

Abu Dhabi

  

 

HSBC Bank Middle East Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

  

 

HSBC Securities Services

Emaar Square

Level 3, Building No. 5

P O Box 502601

Dubai, United Arab Emirates

 

United Kingdom   

 

State Street Bank and Trust Company, United Kingdom branch

 

  

 

525 Ferry Road

Edinburgh EH5 2AW , Scotland

 

Uruguay   

 

Banco Itaú Uruguay S.A.

  

 

Zabala 1463

11000 Montevideo, Uruguay

 

Venezuela   

 

Citibank, N.A.

  

 

Centro Comercial El Recreo

Torre Norte, Piso 19

Avenida Casanova

Caracas, Venezuela 1050

 

Vietnam   

 

HSBC Bank (Vietnam) Limited

(as delegate of The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited)

  

 

Centre Point

106 Nguyen Van Troi Street

Phu Nhuan District

Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

 

Zambia   

 

Standard Chartered Bank Zambia Plc.

  

 

Standard Chartered House

Cairo Road

P.O. Box 32238

10101 , Lusaka, Zambia

 

Zimbabwe   

 

Stanbic Bank Zimbabwe Limited

(as delegate of Standard Bank of South Africa Limited)

  

 

3rd Floor

Stanbic Centre

59 Samora Machel Avenue

Harare, Zimbabwe

 

           
     
Argentina   

 

Citibank, N.A.*

  

 

Bartolome Mitre 530

1036 Buenos Aires, Argentina

 

* Effective April 2, 2015, State Street suspended acceptance of Foreign Custody Manager responsibilities as delegated under U.S. SEC Rule 17f-5 for this market.

W:\17f-5\FCMFUNDS\SchedA_Enhanced.doc

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       10


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Depositories Operating in Network Markets Schedule B

M ARCH 31, 2015        

 

 

MARKET

 

  

DEPOSITORY

 

  

TYPES OF SECURITIES

 

Albania   

 

Bank of Albania

 

  

 

Government debt

Australia   

 

Austraclear Limited

  

 

Government securities, corporate bonds, and
corporate money market instruments

 

Austria   

 

Oesterreichische Kontrollbank AG
(Wertpapiersammelbank Division)

  

All securities listed on Wiener Börse AG, the
Vienna Stock Exchange (as well as virtually all
other Austrian securities)

 

Bahrain   

 

Clearing, Settlement, Depository and
Registry System of the Bahrain
Bourse

 

  

 

Equities

Bangladesh   

 

Bangladesh Bank

  

 

Government securities

 

  

 

Central Depository Bangladesh Limited

 

  

 

Equities and corporate bonds

Belgium   

 

Euroclear Belgium

  

 

Equities and most corporate bonds

 

  

 

National Bank of Belgium

  

 

Government securities, corporate bonds, and money market instruments

 

Benin   

 

Dépositaire Central – Banque de
Règlement

  

 

All securities traded on Bourse Régionale des
Valeurs Mobilières, the West African regional
exchange, including securities from the following
West African nations: Benin, Burkina Faso,
Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger,
Senegal and Togo.

 

Bermuda   

 

Bermuda Securities Depository

 

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds

 

Federation of Bosnia

and Herzegovina

  

 

Registar vrijednosnih papira u
Federaciji Bosne i Hercegovine, d.d.

 

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds, government securities,
money market instruments

 

Botswana   

 

Bank of Botswana

 

  

 

Government debt

 

  

 

Central Securities Depository Company of Botswana Ltd.

 

  

 

Equities and corporate bonds

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       1


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Brazil   

 

Central de Custódia e de Liquidação Financeira de Títulos Privados (CETIP)

 

  

 

Corporate debt and money market instruments

  

 

Companhia Brasileira de Liquidação e Custódia (CBLC)

  

 

 

All equities listed on BM&F BOVESPA S.A. and SOMA, and non-financial corporate bonds traded at BM&F BOVESPA S.A.

 

  

 

 

Sistema Especial de Liquidação e de Custódia (SELIC)

 

  

 

Government debt issued by the central bank and the National Treasury

 

Bulgaria   

 

Bulgarian National Bank

 

  

 

Government securities

 

  

 

Central Depository AD

  

 

Eligible equities and corporate bonds

 

Burkina Faso   

 

 

Dépositaire Central – Banque de Règlement

  

 

All securities traded on Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières, the West African regional exchange, including securities from the following West African nations: Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo.

 

Canada   

 

The Canadian Depository for Securities Limited

  

 

All book-entry eligible securities, including government securities, equities, corporate bonds, money market instruments, strip bonds, and asset- backed securities

 

Chile   

 

Depósito Central de Valores S.A.

  

 

Government securities, equities, corporate bonds, mortgage-backed securities, and money market instruments

 

People’s Republic of China   

 

China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited, Shanghai and Shenzhen Branches

  

 

A shares, B shares, Treasury bonds, local government bonds, enterprise bonds, corporate bonds, open and closed-end funds, convertible bonds, and warrants

 

  

 

China Central Depository and
Clearing Co., Ltd.

  

 

Bonds traded through the China Interbank Bond
Market (CIBM), including Treasury bonds, local
government bonds, policy bank bonds, central
bank bills, medium-term notes, commercial
paper, enterprise bonds, and commercial bank
bonds

 

Colombia    Depósito Central de Valores   

 

Securities issued by the central bank and the Republic of Colombia

 

  

 

Depósito Centralizado de Valores de
Colombia S.A. (DECEVAL)

 

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds, money market
instruments

 

Costa Rica   

 

Central de Valores S.A.

  

 

Securities traded on Bolsa Nacional de Valores

 

Croatia   

 

 

Središnje klirinško depozitarno društvo d.d.

  

 

Eligible equities, corporate bonds, government securities, and corporate money market instruments

 

Cyprus   

 

Central Depository and Central Registry

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds, dematerialized government securities, corporate money market instruments

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       2


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Czech Republic   

 

Centrální depozitář cenných papírů,
a.s.

 

  

 

All dematerialized equities, corporate debt, and
government debt, excluding Treasury bills

 

  

 

Czech National Bank

 

  

 

Treasury bills

 

Denmark   

 

VP Securities A/S

  

 

Equities, government securities, corporate bonds, corporate money market instruments, warrants

 

Egypt   

 

Central Bank of Egypt

 

  

 

Treasury bills

 

  

 

Misr for Central Clearing, Depository
and Registry S.A.E.

 

  

 

Eligible equities, corporate bonds, and Treasury
bonds

 

Estonia   

 

AS Eesti Väärtpaberikeskus

 

  

 

All registered equity and debt securities

 

Finland   

 

Euroclear Finland

  

 

 

Equities, corporate bonds, government securities, money market instruments

 

France   

 

Euroclear France

  

 

Government securities, equities, bonds, and money market instruments

 

Republic of Georgia   

 

Georgian Central Securities Depository

 

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds, and money market instruments

 

  

 

National Bank of Georgia

 

  

 

Government securities

 

Germany   

 

Clearstream Banking AG, Frankfurt

  

 

Equities, government securities, corporate bonds,
money market instruments, warrants, investment
funds, and index certificates

 

Ghana   

 

Central Securities Depository (Ghana) Limited

 

  

 

Government securities and Bank of Ghana securities; equities and corporate bonds

 

Greece   

 

Bank of Greece, System for Monitoring Transactions in Securities in Book-Entry Form

 

  

 

Government debt

  

 

Hellenic Central Securities Depository

  

 

Eligible listed equities, government debt, and corporate bonds

 

Guinea-Bissau   

 

Dépositaire Central – Banque de Règlement

  

 

All securities traded on Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières, the West African regional exchange, including securities from the following West African nations: Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo.

 

Hong Kong   

 

Central Moneymarkets Unit

  

 

Government debt (i.e., exchange fund bills and notes issued by the HKMA), other private debt, and money market instruments

 

  

 

Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited

 

  

 

Securities listed or traded on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited

 

Hungary   

 

KELER Központi Értéktár

  

 

Government securities, equities, corporate bonds, and investment fund notes

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       3


 

LOGO

 

 

Iceland   

 

Icelandic Securities Depository Limited

 

  

 

Government securities, equities, corporate bonds, and money market instruments

 

India   

 

Central Depository Services (India) Limited

 

  

 

Eligible equities, debt securities, and money market instruments

 

  

 

National Securities Depository Limited

 

  

 

Eligible equities, debt securities, and money market instruments

 

  

 

Reserve Bank of India

 

  

 

Government securities

 

Indonesia   

 

Bank Indonesia

  

 

Sertifikat Bank Indonesia (central bank certificates), Surat Utang Negara (government debt instruments), and Surat Perbendaharaan Negara (Treasury bills)

 

  

 

PT Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia

 

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds, and money market instruments

 

Ireland   

 

Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited*

 

  

 

GBP- and EUR-denominated money market instruments

 

  

 

Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V.

 

  

 

Government securities

 

Israel   

 

Tel Aviv Stock Exchange Clearing House Ltd. (TASE Clearing House)

 

  

 

Government securities, equities, corporate bonds and trust fund units

 

Italy   

 

Monte Titoli S.p.A.

  

 

Equities, corporate debt, government debt, money market instruments, and warrants

 

Ivory Coast   

 

Dépositaire Central – Banque de Règlement

  

 

All securities traded on Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières, the West African regional exchange, including securities from the following West African nations: Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo.

 

Japan   

 

Bank of Japan – Financial Network System

 

  

 

Government securities

  

 

Japan Securities Depository Center (JASDEC) Incorporated

 

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds, and corporate money market instruments

Jordan   

 

Central Bank of Jordan

  

 

Treasury bills, government bonds, development bonds, and public entity bonds

 

  

 

Securities Depository Center

 

  

 

Equities and corporate bonds

 

Kazakhstan   

 

Central Securities Depository

  

 

Government securities, equities, corporate bonds, and money market instruments

 

Kenya   

 

Central Bank of Kenya

 

  

 

Treasury bills and Treasury bonds

  

 

Central Depository and Settlement Corporation Limited

 

  

 

Equities and corporate debt

 

Republic of Korea   

 

Korea Securities Depository

  

 

Equities, government securities, corporate bonds and money market instruments

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       4


LOGO

 

 

Kuwait   

 

Kuwait Clearing Company

 

  

 

Money market instruments, equities, and corporate bonds

 

Latvia   

 

Latvian Central Depository

 

  

 

Equities, government securities, corporate bonds, and money market instruments

 

Lebanon   

 

Banque du Liban

 

  

 

Government securities and certificates of deposit issued by the central bank

 

  

 

Custodian and Clearing Center of Financial Instruments for Lebanon and the Middle East (Midclear) S.A.L.

 

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds and money market instruments

Lithuania   

 

Central Securities Depository of Lithuania

 

  

 

All securities available for public trading

 

Malaysia   

 

Bank Negara Malaysia

 

  

 

Treasury bills, Bank Negara Malaysia bills, Malaysian government securities, private debt securities, and money market instruments

 

  

 

Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn. Bhd.

 

  

 

Securities listed on Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad

 

Malawi   

 

Reserve Bank of Malawi

 

  

 

Reserve Bank of Malawi bills and Treasury bills

 

Mali   

 

Dépositaire Central – Banque de Règlement

 

  

 

All securities traded on Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières, the West African regional exchange, including securities from the following West African nations: Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo.

 

Mauritius   

 

Bank of Mauritius

 

  

 

Government debt (traded through primary dealers)

 

  

 

Central Depository and Settlement Co. Limited

 

  

 

Listed and unlisted equity and debt securities (corporate debt and T-bills traded on the exchange)

 

Mexico   

 

S.D. Indeval, S.A. de C.V.

 

  

 

All securities

 

Morocco   

 

Maroclear

 

  

 

Eligible listed equities, corporate and government debt, certificates of deposit, commercial paper

 

Namibia   

 

Bank of Namibia

 

  

 

Treasury bills

 

Netherlands   

 

Euroclear Nederland

 

  

 

Government securities, equities, corporate bonds, corporate money market instruments, and stripped government bonds

 

New Zealand   

 

New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited

 

  

 

Government securities, equities, corporate bonds, and money market instruments

 

Niger   

 

Dépositaire Central – Banque de Règlement

 

  

 

All securities traded on Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières, the West African regional exchange, including securities from the following West African nations: Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo.

 

Nigeria   

 

Central Bank of Nigeria

 

  

 

Treasury bills and government bonds

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       5


 

 

LOGO

 

 

    

 

Central Securities Clearing System Limited

 

  

 

Equities and corporate bonds traded on the Nigeria Stock Exchange

Norway

 

  

 

Verdipapirsentralen

 

  

 

 

All listed securities

 

Oman   

 

Muscat Clearing & Depository Company S.A.O.C.

 

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds, government debt

Pakistan   

 

Central Depository Company of Pakistan Limited

 

  

 

Equities and corporate bonds

 

  

 

State Bank of Pakistan

 

  

 

Government securities

Palestine   

 

Clearing, Depository and Settlement system, a department of the Palestine Exchange

 

  

 

Equities listed on the Palestine Exchange

Panama   

 

Central Latinoamericana de Valores, S.A. (LatinClear)

 

  

 

Equities, government and corporate debt, commercial paper, short-term securities

 

Peru   

 

CAVALI S.A. Institución de Compensación y Liquidación de Valores

 

  

 

All securities in book-entry form traded on the stock exchange

Philippines   

 

Philippine Depository & Trust Corporation

 

  

 

Eligible equities and debt

  

 

Registry of Scripless Securities (ROSS) of the Bureau of the Treasury

 

  

 

Government securities

Poland   

 

Rejestr Papierów Wartościowych

 

  

 

Treasury bills

  

 

Krajowy Depozyt Papierów Wartościowych, S.A.

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds, corporate money market instruments, Treasury bonds, warrants, and futures contracts

 

Portugal   

 

INTERBOLSA - Sociedad Gestora de Sistemas de Liquidação e de Sistemas Centralizados de Valores Mobiliários, S.A.

 

  

 

All local Portuguese instruments

Qatar   

 

Qatar Central Securities Depository

  

 

Equities, government bonds and Treasury bills listed on the Qatar Exchange

 

Romania   

 

National Bank of Romania

 

  

 

Treasury bills and bonds

 

  

 

S.C. Depozitarul Central S.A.

  

 

Bursa de Valori Bucuresti-(Bucharest Stock Exchange-) listed equities, corporate bonds, government bonds, and municipal bonds

 

 

Russia   

 

National Settlement Depository

  

 

Eligible equities, Obligatsii Federal’nogo Zaima (OFZs), and corporate debt denominated in RUB

 

Saudi Arabia   

 

Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency

  

 

Government securities and Saudi government development bonds (SGDBs)

 

  

 

Tadawul Central Securities Depository

 

  

 

Equities

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       6


LOGO

 

Senegal   

 

Dépositaire Central – Banque de Règlement

  

 

All securities traded on Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières, the West African regional exchange, including securities from the following West African nations: Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo.

 

Serbia   

 

Central Securities Depository and Clearinghouse

 

  

 

All instruments

Singapore   

 

Monetary Authority of Singapore

 

  

 

Government securities

 

  

 

The Central Depository (Pte.) Limited

  

 

Eligible listed equities and eligible private debt traded in Singapore

 

Slovak Republic   

 

Centrálny depozitár cenných papierov SR, a.s.

 

  

 

All dematerialized securities

Slovenia   

 

KDD – Centralna klirinško depotna družba d.d.

 

  

 

All publicly traded securities

South Africa   

 

Strate (Pty) Ltd.

  

 

Eligible equities, government securities, corporate bonds, money market instruments, and warrants

 

Spain   

 

IBERCLEAR

  

 

Government securities, equities, warrants, money market instruments, and corporate bonds

 

Sri Lanka   

 

Central Bank of Sri Lanka

 

  

 

Government securities

 

  

 

Central Depository System (Pvt) Limited

 

  

 

Equities and corporate bonds

Republic of Srpska   

 

Central Registry of Securities in the

Republic of Srpska JSC

 

  

 

Government securities, equities, and corporate and municipal bonds

Sweden   

 

Euroclear Sweden

  

 

Government securities, equities, bonds, money market instruments, derivatives, exchange traded funds, and warrants

 

Switzerland   

 

SIX SIS AG

  

 

Government securities, equities, corporate bonds, money market instruments, derivatives, mutual funds, and warrants

 

Taiwan - R.O.C.   

 

Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan)

 

  

 

Government securities

  

 

Taiwan Depository and Clearing Corporation

 

  

 

Listed equities, short-term bills, and corporate bonds

 

Tanzania   

 

Central Depository System (CDS), a department of the Dar es Salaam Stock Exchange

 

  

 

Equities and corporate bonds

Thailand   

 

Thailand Securities Depository Company Limited

 

  

 

Government securities, equities and corporate bonds

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       7


LOGO

 

Togo   

 

Dépositaire Central – Banque de Règlement

  

 

All securities traded on Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières, the West African regional exchange, including securities from the following West African nations: Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea-Bissau, the Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo.

 

Trinidad and Tobago   

 

Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago

 

  

 

Government debt

 

  

 

Trinidad and Tobago Central Depository Limited

 

  

 

Equities and corporate debt

Tunisia   

 

Tunisie Clearing

 

  

 

All eligible listed securities

 

Turkey   

 

Central Bank of Turkey

 

  

 

Government securities

  

 

Central Registry Agency

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds, money market instruments, mutual fund certificates, exchange traded funds

 

Uganda   

 

Bank of Uganda

 

  

 

Treasury bills and Treasury bonds

 

  

 

Securities Central Depository

 

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds

 

Ukraine   

 

National Depository of Ukraine

 

  

 

Equities, bonds, and money market instruments

 

United Arab Emirates – Abu Dhabi   

 

Clearing, Settlement, Depository and Registry department of the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange

 

  

 

Equities, government securities, and corporate debt

United Arab Emirates – Dubai Financial Market   

 

Clearing, Settlement and Depository Division, a department of the Dubai Financial Market

 

  

 

Equities, government securities, and corporate debt listed on the DFM

 

United Arab Emirates - Dubai International Financial Center

 

  

 

Central Securities Depository, owned and operated by NASDAQ Dubai Limited

 

  

 

Equities, corporate bonds, and corporate money market instruments

United Kingdom   

 

Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited

  

 

GBP- and EUR-denominated money market instruments

 

Uruguay   

 

Banco Central del Uruguay

  

 

Government securities

 

Venezuela   

 

Banco Central de Venezuela

 

  

 

Government securities

 

  

 

Caja Venezolana de Valores

 

  

 

Equities and corporate bonds

 

Vietnam    Vietnam Securities Depository   

 

Equities, government bonds, T-bills, corporate bonds, and public fund certificates

 

Zambia   

 

Bank of Zambia

 

  

 

Treasury bills and Treasury bonds

 

  

 

LuSE Central Shares Depository Limited

 

  

 

Treasury bonds, corporate bonds, and equities

Zimbabwe   

 

Chengetedzai Depository Company Limited

 

  

 

Equities and corporate bonds

  

 

Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe

 

  

 

Treasury bills and Treasury bonds

 

 

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       8


LOGO

 

 

 

TRANSNATIONAL DEPOSITORIES

 

    

 

Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V.

 

  

 

Domestic securities from more than 40 markets

 

 

Clearstream Banking, S.A.

 

  

 

Domestic securities from more than 50 markets

 

W:\17f-5\FCMFUNDS\SchedBEnhanced.doc

 

   LIMITED ACCESS    STATE STREET CORPORATION       9


LOGO

 

SCHEDULE C

 

Publication / Type of Information    Brief Description
(scheduled update frequency)      

The Guide to Custody in World Markets

(regular my.statestreet.com updates)

  

An overview of settlement and safekeeping procedures,

custody practices, and foreign investor considerations for the

markets in which State Street offers custodial services.

Global Custody Network Review

(updated annually on my.statestreet.com )

  

Information relating to Foreign Subcustodians in State Street’s

Global Custody Network. The Review stands as an integral part

of the materials that State Street provides to its U.S. mutual

fund clients to assist them in complying with SEC Rule 17f-5.

The Review also gives insight into State Street’s market

expansion and Foreign Subcustodian selection processes, as

well as the procedures and controls used to monitor the

financial condition and performance of our Foreign

Subcustodian banks.

Securities Depository Review

(updated annually on my.statestreet.com )

  

Custody risk analyses of the Foreign Securities

Depositories presently operating in Network markets. This

publication is an integral part of the materials that State Street

provides to its U.S. mutual fund clients to meet informational

obligations created by SEC Rule 17f-7.

Global Legal Survey

(updated annually on my.statestreet.com )

  

With respect to each market in which State Street offers

custodial services, opinions relating to whether local law

restricts:

   (i)    access of a fund’s independent public accountants to books and records of a Foreign Subcustodian or Foreign Securities System,
   (ii)    a fund’s ability to recover in the event of bankruptcy or insolvency of a Foreign Subcustodian or Foreign Securities System,
   (iii)    a fund’s ability to recover in the event of a loss by a Foreign Subcustodian or Foreign Securities System, and
   (iv)    the ability of a foreign investor to convert cash and cash equivalents to U.S. dollars.

Subcustodian Agreements

(available on CD-ROM annually)

  

Copies of the contracts that State Street has entered into with each Foreign Subcustodian that maintains U.S. mutual fund assets in the markets in which State Street offers custodial services.

 

1   LIMITED ACCESS


LOGO

 

Publication / Type of Information       Brief Description

(scheduled update frequency)

     

Global Market Bulletin

(daily or as necessary via email and

my.statestreet.com )

      Information on changing settlement and custody conditions in markets where State Street offers custodial services. Includes changes in market and tax regulations, depository developments, dematerialization information, as well as other market changes that may impact State Street’s clients.

Foreign Custody Risk Advisories

(provided as necessary and

on my.statestreet.com )

      For those markets where State Street offers custodial services that exhibit special risks or infrastructures impacting custody, State Street maintains market advisories to highlight those unique market factors which might impact our ability to offer recognized custody service levels.

Foreign Custody Manager

Material Change Notices

(quarterly or as necessary

and on my.statestreet.com )

      Informational letters and accompanying materials, pursuant to our role as Foreign Custody Manager, confirming State Street’s foreign custody arrangements, including a summary of material changes with Foreign Subcustodians that have occurred during the previous quarter. The notices also identify any material changes in the custodial risks associated with maintaining assets with Foreign Securities Depositories.

Please contact GlobalMarketInformation@statestreet.com with questions about this document.

The information contained in this document has been carefully researched and is believed to be reliable as of the publication date. Due to the complexities of the markets and changing conditions, however, State Street cannot guarantee that it is complete or accurate in every respect. This document should not be construed or used as a substitute for appropriate legal or investment counsel. Specific advice should be sought on matters relevant to the investment activities of the reader. This application contains proprietary information and is fully protected by relevant copyright laws worldwide.

Copyright 2015 State Street Corporation

www.statestreet.com

 

2   LIMITED ACCESS

Exhibit (9)(b)

APPENDIX A

TO

A MENDED AND R ESTATED M ASTER C USTODIAN A GREEMENT

July 15, 2015

(Updated as of August 1, 2017)

NUVEEN CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Diversified Real Asset Income Fund

Nuveen All Cap Energy MLP Opportunities Fund

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Credit Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Enhanced AMT-Free Municipal Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Value Fund

Nuveen AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen Arizona Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Arizona Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

Nuveen California AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen California AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund 2

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Connecticut Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Connecticut Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

Nuveen Credit Opportunities 2020 Target Term Fund

Nuveen Credit Opportunities 2022 Target Term Fund

Nuveen Credit Opportunities 2024 Target Term Fund

Nuveen Credit Strategies Income Fund

Nuveen Diversified Dividend and Income Fund

Nuveen Dow 30 SM Dynamic Overwrite Fund

Nuveen Emerging Markets Debt 2022 Target Term Fund

Nuveen Energy MLP Total Return Fund

Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund

Nuveen Flexible Investment Income Fund

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Fund

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Opportunity Fund

Nuveen Georgia Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Georgia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Global Equity Income Fund

Nuveen Global High Income Fund

Nuveen High Income 2020 Target Term Fund

Nuveen High Income December 2018 Target Term Fund

Nuveen High Income December 2019 Target Term Fund

Nuveen High Income November 2021 Target Term Fund

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Quality Municipal Term Fund

Nuveen Maryland Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Maryland Premium Income Municipal Fund

 

Information Classification: Limited Access

 

1


APPENDIX A

TO

A MENDED AND R ESTATED M ASTER C USTODIAN A GREEMENT

July 15, 2015

(Updated as of August 1, 2017)

 

Nuveen Massachusetts Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Massachusetts Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Michigan Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Michigan Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Minnesota Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Minnesota Municipal Income Fund

Nuveen Missouri Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Missouri Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund 2

Nuveen Multi-Market Income Fund

Nuveen Municipal 2021 Target Term Fund

Nuveen Municipal Credit Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund

Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen NASDAQ 100 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Value Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen New York AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen New York AMT-Free Municipal

Income Fund

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund 2

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen North Carolina Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen North Carolina Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Ohio Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Ohio Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Pennsylvania Investment Quality Municipal Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Value Fund

Nuveen Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Preferred and Income 2022 Term Fund

Nuveen Preferred and Income Term Fund

Nuveen Preferred Income Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Preferred Securities Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund 2

Nuveen Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Real Asset Income and Growth Fund

Nuveen Real Estate Income Fund

Nuveen S&P 500 Buy-Write Fund

Nuveen S&P 500 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3

Nuveen Senior Income Fund

 

Information Classification: Limited Access

 

2


APPENDIX A

TO

A MENDED AND R ESTATED M ASTER C USTODIAN A GREEMENT

July 15, 2015

(Updated as of August 1, 2017)

 

Nuveen Short Duration Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund

Nuveen Technology Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Texas Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Texas Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Virginia Quality Municipal Income Fund f/k/a Nuveen Virginia Premium Income Municipal Fund

NUVEEN OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

NUVEEN MUNICIPAL TRUST , on behalf of:

Nuveen All-American Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Inflation Protected Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Limited Term Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Short Duration High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Strategic Municipal Opportunities Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST I , on behalf of:

Nuveen Arizona Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Colorado Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Maryland Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New Mexico Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Virginia Municipal Bond Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST II , on behalf of:

Nuveen California High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Connecticut Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Massachusetts Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New York Municipal Bond Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST III , on behalf of:

Nuveen Georgia Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Louisiana Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen North Carolina Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Tennessee Municipal Bond Fund

 

Information Classification: Limited Access

 

3


APPENDIX A

TO

A MENDED AND R ESTATED M ASTER C USTODIAN A GREEMENT

July 15, 2015

(Updated as of August 1, 2017)

 

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST IV , on behalf of:

Nuveen Kansas Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Kentucky Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Michigan Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Missouri Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Ohio Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Wisconsin Municipal Bond Fund

NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST , on behalf of:

Nuveen Concentrated Core Fund

Nuveen Core Dividend Fund

Nuveen Equity Market Neutral Fund

Nuveen Global Total Return Bond Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Core Plus Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Growth Fund

Nuveen Large Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Global All-Cap Fund

Nuveen NWQ Global Equity Income Fund

Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Value Opportunities Fund

Nuveen U.S. Infrastructure Bond Fund

NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST II , on behalf of:

Nuveen Equity Long/Short Fund

Nuveen Global Growth Fund

Nuveen Growth Fund

Nuveen International Growth Fund

Nuveen NWQ International Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Japan Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Global Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara International Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Symphony Dynamic Equity Fund

Nuveen Symphony International Equity Fund

Nuveen Symphony Large-Cap Growth Fund

Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity Fund

 

Information Classification: Limited Access

 

4


APPENDIX A

TO

A MENDED AND R ESTATED M ASTER C USTODIAN A GREEMENT

July 15, 2015

(Updated as of August 1, 2017)

 

Nuveen Symphony Mid-Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Symphony Small Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Emerging Markets Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Global All-Cap Fund

Nuveen Winslow International Small Cap Fund

Nuveen Winslow Large-Cap Growth Fund

Nuveen Winslow Managed Volatility Equity Fund

NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST III , on behalf of:

Nuveen Symphony Credit Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Symphony Dynamic Credit Fund

Nuveen Symphony Floating Rate Income Fund

Nuveen Symphony High Yield Bond Fund

NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST V , on behalf of:

Nuveen Gresham Diversified Commodity Strategy Fund

Nuveen Gresham Long/Short Commodity Strategy Fund

Nuveen Multi-Asset Income Fund

Nuveen Multi-Asset Income Tax-Aware Fund

Nuveen NWQ Flexible Income Fund

Nuveen Preferred Securities Fund

NUVEEN MANAGED ACCOUNTS PORTFOLIOS TRUST , on behalf of

Municipal Total Return Managed Accounts Portfolio

NUVEEN INVESTMENT FUNDS, INC. , on behalf of

Nuveen Global Infrastructure Fund

Nuveen International Select Fund

Nuveen Real Asset Income Fund

 

 

SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS

 

Information Classification: Limited Access

 

5


APPENDIX A

TO

A MENDED AND R ESTATED M ASTER C USTODIAN A GREEMENT

July 15, 2015

(Updated as of August 1, 2017)

 

Acknowledged and Accepted:

For the Above Fund Parties

 

By:

 

/s/ Stephen D Foy

  Name: Stephen D Foy
 

Title:   Vice President

Acknowledged:

STATE STREET BANK AND

TRUST COMPANY, as Custodian

 

By:  

/s/ Andrew Erickson

  Name: Andrew Erickson
  Title:   Executive Vice President

 

6

LOGO

Exhibit (13)(a)

Transfer Agency and Service Agreement

Between

Each of the Nuveen Closed-End Investment Companies

Listed on Schedule A Attached Hereto

and

Computershare Inc.

and

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.


THIS TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT , effective as of June 15, 2017 (“ Effective Date ”), is by and between each of the Nuveen closed-end investment companies listed on Schedule A attached hereto, as may be amended from time to time (“ Schedule A ”) (each such investment company, a “ Fund ”), and Computershare Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Computershare ”), and its fully owned subsidiary Computershare Trust Company, N.A., a federally chartered trust company (“ Trust Company ”, and together with Computershare, “ Transfer Agent ”), each having a principal office and place of business at 250 Royall Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021.

WHEREAS , Fund desires to appoint Trust Company as its sole transfer agent and registrar for the Shares, and administrator of any dividend reinvestment plan or direct stock purchase plan for Fund, and Computershare as processor of all payments received or made by Fund under this Agreement, as of the commencement date indicated for such Fund in Schedule A (“Commencement Date”);

WHEREAS, Trust Company and Computershare will each separately provide specified services covered by this Agreement and, in addition, Trust Company may arrange for Computershare to act on behalf of Trust Company in providing certain of its services covered by this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, Trust Company and Computershare desire to accept such respective appointments and perform the services related to such appointments;

NOW THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS .

1.1 “ Account ” means the account of each Shareholder which reflects any full or fractional Shares held by such Shareholder, outstanding funds, or reportable tax information.

1.2 “ Agreement ” means this agreement and any and all exhibits or schedules attached hereto and any and all amendments or modifications which may from time to time be executed.

1.3 “ Confidential Information ” means any and all technical or business information relating to a party, including, without limitation, financial, marketing and product development information, Shareholder Data (including any non-public information of such Shareholder), Proprietary Information, and the terms and conditions (but not the existence) of this Agreement, that is disclosed or otherwise becomes known to the other party or its affiliates, agents or representatives before or during the term of this Agreement. Confidential Information constitutes trade secrets and is of great value to the owner (or its affiliates). Confidential Information shall not include any information that is: (a) already known to the other party or its affiliates at the time of the disclosure; (b) publicly known at the time of the disclosure or becomes publicly known through no wrongful act or failure of the other party; (c) subsequently disclosed to the other party or its affiliates on a non-confidential basis by a third party not having a confidential relationship with the owner and which rightfully acquired such information; or (d) independently developed by one party without access to the Confidential Information of the other.

1.4 “ DSPP ” means direct stock purchase plan.

1.5 “ Plans ” means any dividend reinvestment plan, DSPP, or other investment programs administered by Trust Company for Fund relating to the Shares, whether as of the Effective Date or at any time during the term of this Agreement.

1.6 “ Services ” means all services performed or made available by Transfer Agent pursuant to this Agreement.

 

1


1.7 “ Share ” means, with respect to each Fund, shares of each class indicated for such Fund in Exhibit A, authorized by Fund’s organizational documents, and other classes of Fund’s shares to be designated by Fund in writing and which Transfer Agent agrees to service under this Agreement.

1.8 “ Shareholder ” means a holder of record of Shares.

1.9 “ Shareholder Data ” means all information maintained on the records database of Transfer Agent concerning Shareholders.

2. APPOINTMENT OF AGENT .

2.1 Appointments . Fund appoints Trust Company to act as sole transfer agent and registrar for all Shares and as administrator of Plans in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof and appoints Computershare as the service provider to Trust Company and as processor of all payments received or made by or on behalf of Fund under this Agreement, all as of the Commencement Date, and Trust Company and Computershare accept the respective appointments.

2.2 Documents . In connection with the appointments herein, upon any future original issuance of Shares for which Transfer Agent will act as transfer agent hereunder, Fund shall deliver the following appointment and corporate authority documents to Transfer Agent:

 

  (a) Board resolution appointing Trust Company as the transfer agent;

 

  (b) If applicable, specimens of all forms of outstanding Share certificates, in forms approved by the Board of Directors of Fund, with a certificate of the Secretary of Fund as to such approval;

 

  (c) Board resolution and/or certificate of incumbency designating officers or other designated persons of Fund authorized to sign written instructions and requests and, if applicable, Share certificates, in connection with this Agreement (each an “ Authorized Person ”);

 

  (d) An opinion of counsel, or reliance letter, for Fund addressed to both Trust Company and Computershare stating that:

 

  (i) Fund is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization;

 

  (ii) All Shares issued and outstanding on the date hereof were issued as part of an offering that was registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“ 1933 Act ”) and any other applicable federal or state statute or that was exempt from such registration;

 

  (iii) All Shares issued and outstanding on the date hereof are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; and

 

  (e) A certificate of Fund as to the Shares authorized, issued and outstanding, as well as a description of all reserves of unissued Shares relating to the exercise of options, as applicable;

 

  (f) A completed Internal Revenue Service Form 2678; and

 

  (g) A completed Form W-8 or W-9, as applicable.

Funds existing on the Effective Date of this Agreement shall provide Transfer Agent with the Board resolution set forth in Section 2.2(a) above.

2.3 Records . Transfer Agent may adopt as part of its records all Shareholder lists, Share ledgers, records, books, and documents which have been employed by Fund or any of its agents and which are certified to be true, authentic and complete. Transfer Agent shall keep records relating to the Services, in the form and manner it deems advisable, but in any event consistent with the reasonable standards of the transfer agency industry. Transfer Agent agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by it relating to the Services are the property of Fund and will be preserved, maintained and made available in accordance with the requirements of law and Transfer Agent’s records management policy, and will be surrendered promptly to Fund in accordance with its request subject to applicable law and Transfer Agent’s records management policy.

 

2


2.4 Shares . Fund shall, if applicable, inform Transfer Agent as soon as reasonably practicable in advance as to: (a) the existence or termination of any restrictions on the transfer of Shares, the application to or removal from any Share of any legend restricting the transfer of such Shares (which may be subject, in the case of removal of any such legend, to delivery of such legal opinion in form and substance acceptable to Transfer Agent), or the substitution for such Share of a Share without such legend; (b) any authorized but unissued Shares reserved for specific purposes; (c) any outstanding Shares which are exchangeable for Shares and the basis for exchange; (d) reserved Shares subject to option and the details of such reservation; (e) any Share split or Share dividend; (f) any other relevant event or special instructions which may affect the Shares; and (g) any bankruptcy, insolvency or other proceeding regarding a Fund affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights.

2.5 Share Certificates . If applicable, Fund shall provide Transfer Agent with (i) documentation required to print on demand Share certificates, or (ii) an appropriate supply of Share certificates which contain a signature panel for use by an authorized signor of Transfer Agent and state that such certificates are only valid after being countersigned and registered, whichever is applicable.

2.6 Fund Responsibility . Fund shall perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such further and other acts, documents, instruments and assurances as Transfer Agent may reasonably require in order to carry out or perform its obligations under this Agreement.

2.7 Scope of Agency .

 

  (a) Transfer Agent shall act solely as agent for Fund under this Agreement and owes no duties hereunder to any other person. Transfer Agent undertakes to perform the duties and only the duties that are specifically set forth in this Agreement, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Agreement against Transfer Agent.

 

  (b) Transfer Agent may rely upon, and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting in good faith reliance upon, (i) any communication from Fund, any predecessor transfer agent or co-transfer agent or any registrar (other than Agent), predecessor registrar or co-registrar; (ii) any instruction, notice, request, direction, consent, report, certificate, opinion or other instrument, paper, document or electronic transmission believed in good faith by Transfer Agent to be genuine and to have been signed or given by the proper party or parties; (iii) any guaranty of signature by an “eligible guarantor institution” that is a member or participant in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program or other comparable “signature guarantee program” or insurance program in addition to, or in substitution for, the foregoing; or (iv) any instructions received through Direct Registration System/Profile. In addition, Transfer Agent is authorized to refuse to make any transfer that it determines in good faith not to be in good order.

 

  (c) From time to time, Fund may provide Transfer Agent with instructions concerning the Services. Further, Transfer Agent may apply to any Authorized Person for instruction, and may consult with legal counsel for Agent or Fund with respect to any matter arising in connection with the Services. Transfer Agent and its agents and subcontractors shall not be liable and shall be indemnified by Fund under Section 9.2 of this Agreement for any action taken or omitted by Transfer Agent in good faith reliance upon any Fund instructions or upon the advice or opinion of such counsel. Fund shall promptly provide Transfer Agent with an updated board resolution and/or certificate of incumbency regarding any change of authority for any Authorized Person. Transfer Agent shall not be held to have notice of any change of authority of any Authorized Person, until receipt of written notice thereof from Fund.

 

  (d) Compliance with Laws . Transfer Agent is obligated and agrees to comply with all applicable U.S. federal, state and local laws and regulations, codes, orders and government rules in the performance of its duties under this Agreement.

2.8 Additional Funds. To the extent that a Fund is added to Schedule A after the Effective Date, such Fund is a Fund for all purposes of this Agreement and is bound by all terms and conditions and provisions of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the representations and warranties of Funds set forth herein.

 

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2.9 Amendment to Schedule A . The parties agree to amend Exhibit A to reflect the most updated information regarding Funds and Shares relevant to this Agreement. The parties agree that notwithstanding Section 15.4 of this Agreement, Schedule A may be amended without an executed written amendment if an Authorized Person delivers by email to Transfer Agent’s Relationship Manager a copy of an amended and restated Schedule A , dated as of the date such amended and restated Schedule A is intended to be effective, and a member of Transfer Agent’s Relationship Management team acknowledges in a responding email that the amended and restated Schedule A has been received. To the extent Schedule A is amended to add a Fund, Fund must provide Transfer Agent with the documents listed in Section 2.2 of this Agreement in relation to such Fund on a timeline mutually agreed by the parties.

2.10 Rule 38a-1 Compliance Program .  Transfer Agent will maintain written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Federal Securities Laws, as that term is defined in Rule 38a-1, adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“ Rule 38a-1 ”) with respect to the Services. On a quarterly basis, Transfer Agent will provide to Fund a certification certifying compliance with its responsibilities as Transfer Agent to the Funds under Rule 38a-1 or highlighting any material issue potentially impacting Transfer Agents services to the Funds. Upon Fund’s request, Transfer Agent will provide Fund with a summary of its policies and procedures in connection with Fund’s compliance with Rule 38a-1 and will provide such explanations of its policies and procedures as Fund may reasonably request. To the extent Transfer Agent makes any material changes to its written policies and procedures in order to address changing regulatory and industry developments that would impact Fund’s compliance with Rule 38a-1, Transfer Agent will notify Fund of any such changes in a timely manner. At least annually, Transfer Agent will also provide Fund a copy of third party audit reposts evaluating the Services (e.g. SSAE 18s or SOC 1s) and a copy of Transfer Agent’s annual assessment or review of Transfer Agent’s compliance programs.

2.11 Anti-Money Laundering; Office of Foreign Asset Control . Transfer Agent will comply with any laws or regulations relating to anti-money laundering applicable to Transfer Agent with respect to Fund’s Shareholders, including compliance with Office of Foreign Assets Control (“ OFAC ”) laws or regulations, currency transaction reporting laws and regulations and suspicious activity reporting and recordkeeping requirements, by adopting appropriate compliance policies, procedures, and internal controls. Compliance with OFAC laws or regulations will include periodic screening of the Funds’ Shareholders against updated OFAC lists. The results of the screening will be provided to the Fund in monthly management report certifications. An annual OFAC attestation will also be provided by the Transfer Agent to the Fund regarding OFAC-related screening results over the prior year.

3. STANDARD SERVICES .

3.1 Share Services . Transfer Agent shall perform the Services set forth in the Fee and Service Schedule (“ Fee and Service Schedule ”) attached hereto and incorporated herein. Further, Transfer Agent shall issue and record Shares as authorized, hold Shares in the appropriate Account, and effect transfers of Shares upon receipt of appropriate documentation.

3.2 Replacement Shares . Transfer Agent shall issue replacement Shares for those certificates alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon receipt by Transfer Agent of an open penalty surety bond satisfactory to it and holding it and Fund harmless, absent notice to Agent that such certificates have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser. Transfer Agent may, at its option, issue replacement Shares for mutilated certificates upon presentation thereof without such indemnity. Transfer Agent may, at its sole option, accept indemnification from Fund to issue replacement Shares for those certificates alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed in lieu of an open penalty bond. Transfer Agent shall charge Shareholders an administrative fee for replacement of lost certificates, which shall be charged only once in instances where a single surety bond obtained covers multiple certificates. Transfer Agent may receive compensation, including in the form of surety premiums, for administrative services provided in connection with surety programs offered to Shareholders.

 

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3.3 Internet Services . Transfer Agent shall make available to Fund and Shareholders, through its web sites, including but not limited to www.computershare.com (collectively, “ Web Site ”), online access to certain Account and Shareholder information and certain transaction capabilities (“ Internet Services ”), subject to Transfer Agent’s security procedures and the terms and conditions set forth herein and on the Web Site. Transfer Agent provides Internet Services “as is,” on an “as available” basis, and hereby specifically disclaims any and all representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding such Internet Services, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose and implied warranties arising from course of dealing or course of performance. Transfer Agent shall at all times use reasonable care in performing Internet Services under this Agreement.

3.4 Proprietary Information . Fund agrees that the databases, programs, screen and report formats, interactive design techniques, Internet Services, software (including methods or concepts used therein, source code, object code, or related technical information) and documentation manuals furnished to Fund by Transfer Agent as part of the Services are under the control and ownership of Transfer Agent or a third party (including its affiliates) and constitute copyrighted, trade secret, or other proprietary information (collectively, “ Proprietary Information ”). Shareholder Data is not Proprietary Information. Fund agrees that Proprietary Information is of substantial value to Transfer Agent or other third party and will treat all Proprietary Information as confidential in accordance with Section 11 of this Agreement. Fund shall take reasonable efforts to advise its relevant employees and agents of its obligations pursuant to this Section 3.4.

3.5 Third Party Content . Transfer Agent may provide real-time or delayed quotations and other market information and messages (“ Market Data ”), which Market Data is provided to Transfer Agent by certain third parties who may assert a proprietary interest in Market Data disseminated by them but do not guarantee the timeliness, sequence, accuracy or completeness thereof. Fund agrees and acknowledges that Transfer Agent shall not be liable in any way for any loss or damage arising from or occasioned by any inaccuracy, error, delay in, omission of, or interruption in any Market Data or the transmission thereof.

3.6 Lost Shareholders; In-Depth Shareholder Search .

 

  (a) Transfer Agent shall conduct such database searches to locate lost Shareholders as are required by Rule 17Ad-17 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“ 1934 Act ”), without charge to the Shareholder. If a new address is so obtained in a database search for a lost Shareholder, Transfer Agent shall conduct a verification mailing and update its records for such Shareholder accordingly.

 

  (b) Computershare may facilitate the performance of a more in-depth search for the purpose of (i) locating lost Shareholders for whom a new address is not obtained in accordance with clause (a) above, (ii) identifying Shareholders who are deceased (or locating the deceased Shareholder’s estate representative, heirs or other party entitled to act with respect to such Shareholder’s account (“ Authorized Representative ”)), and (iii) locating Shareholders whose Accounts contain an uncashed check older than 180 days, in each case using the services of a locating service provider selected by Computershare, which service provider may be an affiliate of Computershare. Such provider may compensate Computershare for processing and other services that Computershare provides in connection with such in-depth search, including providing Computershare a portion of its service fees.

 

  (c)

Upon locating any Shareholder (or such Shareholder’s Authorized Representative) pursuant to clause (b) above, the locating service provider shall clearly identify to such Shareholder (or such Shareholder’s Authorized Representative) all assets held in such Shareholder’s account. Such provider shall inform any such located Shareholders (or such Shareholder’s Authorized Representative) that such Shareholder (or such Shareholder’s Authorized Representative) may choose either (i) to contact Transfer Agent directly to obtain the assets in such account, at no charge other than any applicable fees to replace lost certificates, if applicable, or (ii) to use the services of such provider for a processing fee, which may not exceed 20% of the asset value of such Shareholder’s property where the registered Shareholder is living, deceased, or not a natural person; provided that in no case shall such fee exceed the maximum statutory fee permitted by

 

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  the applicable state jurisdiction. If Fund selects a locating service provider other than one selected by Computershare, then Transfer Agent shall not be responsible for the terms of any agreement between such provider and Fund and additional fees may apply.

 

  (d) Pursuant to Section 2.7(c) of this Agreement, Fund hereby authorizes and instructs Transfer Agent to provide a Shareholder file or list of those Shareholders not located following the required Rule 17Ad-17 searches to any service provider administering any in-depth shareholder location program on behalf of Transfer Agent or Fund.

4. PLAN SERVICES .

4.1 Trust Company shall perform all services under the Plans, as the administrator of such Plans, with the exception of payment processing for which Computershare has been appointed as agent by Fund, and certain other services that Trust Company may subcontract to Computershare as permitted by applicable law ( e.g. , ministerial services).

4.2 Transfer Agent shall act as agent for Shareholders pursuant to the Plans in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Plans.

5. COMPUTERSHARE DIVIDEND DISBURSING AND PAYMENT SERVICES .

5.1 Declaration of Dividends . Upon receipt of written notice from an Authorized Person declaring the payment of a dividend, Computershare shall disburse such dividend payments to Shareholders provided that Fund furnishes Computershare with sufficient funds one day in advance of the applicable payable date. The payment of such funds to Computershare for the purpose of being available for the payment of dividends from time to time is not intended by Fund to confer any rights in such funds on Shareholders whether in trust, contract, or otherwise.

5.2 Stop Payments . Fund hereby authorizes Computershare to stop payment of checks issued in payment of sales proceeds and of dividends, if applicable, but not presented for payment, when the payees thereof allege either that they have not received the checks or that such checks have been mislaid, lost, stolen, destroyed or, through no fault of theirs, are otherwise beyond their control and cannot be produced by them for presentation and collection, and Computershare shall issue and deliver duplicate checks in replacement thereof, and Fund shall indemnify Transfer Agent against any loss or damage resulting from reissuance of the checks.

5.3 Tax Withholding . Fund hereby authorizes Computershare to deduct from all payments of sales proceeds and of dividends declared by Fund and disbursed by Computershare to Shareholders, if applicable, the tax required to be withheld pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442, 1445, 1471 through 1474, and 3406 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or by any federal or state statutes subsequently enacted, and to make the necessary returns and payment of such tax to the relevant taxing authority. Fund will provide withholding and reporting instructions to Computershare from time to time as relevant, and upon request of Computershare.

5.4 Plan Payments . If applicable, Fund hereby authorizes Computershare to receive all payments made to Fund ( i.e. , optional cash purchases) or Transfer Agent under the Plans and make all payments required to be made under such Plans, including all payments required to be made to Fund. For optional cash purchases, in the event funds are unavailable for any reason (including, without limitation, due to a rejection or reversal of the payment), Computershare shall sell the Shares purchased and any gain thereon shall accrue to Computershare.

5.5 Bank Accounts . All funds received by Computershare under this Agreement that are to be distributed or applied by Computershare in the performance of Services (the “ Monies ”) shall be held by Computershare as agent for Fund and deposited in one or more bank accounts to be maintained by Computershare in its name as agent for Fund. Until paid pursuant to this Agreement, Computershare may hold or invest the Monies

 

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through such Accounts in: (a) obligations of, or guaranteed by, the United States of America; (b) commercial paper obligations rated A-1 or P-1 or better by Standard & Poor’s Corporation (“ S&P ”) or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“ Moody’s ”), respectively; (c) AAA rated money market funds that comply with Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940; or (d) demand deposit accounts, short term certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements or bankers’ acceptances, of commercial banks with Tier 1 capital exceeding $1 billion or with an average rating above investment grade by S&P (LT Local Issuer Credit Rating), Moody’s (Long Term Rating) and Fitch Ratings, Inc. (LT Issuer Default Rating) (each as reported by Bloomberg Finance L.P.). Computershare shall have no responsibility or liability for any diminution of the Monies that may result from any deposit or investment made by Computershare in accordance with this paragraph, including any losses resulting from a default by any bank, financial institution or other third party. Computershare may from time to time receive interest, dividends or other earnings in connection with such deposits or investments. Computershare shall not be obligated to pay such interest, dividends or earnings to Fund, any Shareholder or any other party.

6. ADDITIONAL SERVICES . To the extent that Fund elects to engage any entity other than Transfer Agent (“ Vendor ”) to provide any additional services ( e.g. , plans, restricted stock, corporate actions, etc.), Fund shall give Transfer Agent or its affiliates an opportunity to bid on such services upon the same terms and conditions as Vendor.

7. FEES AND EXPENSES .

7.1 Fee and Service Schedules . Fund agrees to pay Transfer Agent the fees and expenses for Services performed pursuant to this Agreement as set forth in the Fee and Service Schedule. At least ninety (90) days before the expiration of the Initial Term (as defined below) or a Renewal Term (as defined below), whichever is applicable, the parties to this Agreement will agree upon a new fee schedule for the upcoming Renewal Term. If no new fee schedule is agreed upon, the fees will increase as set forth in the Term Section of the Fee and Service Schedule.

7.2 Out-of-Balance Conditions . If any out-of-balance condition caused by Fund or any of its prior agents arises during any term of this Agreement, Fund will, promptly upon Transfer Agent’s request, provide Transfer Agent with funds or Shares sufficient to resolve the out-of-balance condition.

7.3 Invoices . Fund agrees to pay all fees and expenses within 30 days of the date of the respective billing notice, except for any fees or expenses that are subject to good faith dispute. In the event of such dispute, Fund must promptly notify Transfer Agent of such dispute and may only withhold that portion of the fee or expense subject to such dispute. Fund shall settle such disputed amounts within five (5) business days of the date on which the parties agree on the amount to be paid by payment of the agreed amount. If no agreement is reached, then such disputed amounts shall be settled as may be required by law or legal process.

7.4 Late Payments .

 

  (a) If any undisputed amount in an invoice of Transfer Agent is not paid within 30 days after the date of such invoice, Transfer Agent may charge Fund interest thereon (from the due date to the date of payment) at a monthly rate equal to one and a half percent (1.5%). Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, such interest rate shall be no greater than permitted under applicable law.

 

  (b) The failure by Fund to (i) pay the undisputed portion of an invoice within 90 days after the date of such invoice or (ii) timely pay the undisputed portions of two consecutive invoices shall constitute a material breach of this Agreement by Fund. Notwithstanding terms to the contrary in Section 12.2 below, Transfer Agent may terminate this Agreement for such material breach immediately and shall not be obligated to provide Fund with 30 days to cure such breach.

7.5 Transaction Taxes . Fund is responsible for all taxes, levies, duties, and assessments levied on Services purchased under this Agreement (collectively, “ Transaction Taxes ”). Computershare is responsible for collecting and remitting Transaction Taxes in all jurisdictions in which Computershare is registered to collect

 

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such Transaction Taxes. Computershare shall invoice Fund for such Transaction Taxes that Computershare is obligated to collect upon the furnishing of Services. Fund shall pay such Transaction Taxes according to the terms in Section 7.3. Computershare shall timely remit to the appropriate governmental authorities all such Transaction Taxes that Computershare collects from Fund. To the extent that Fund provides Computershare with valid exemption certificates, direct pay permits, or other documentation that exempts Computershare from collecting Transaction Taxes from Fund, invoices issued for Services provided after Computershare’s receipt of such certificates, permits, or other documentation will not reflect exempted Transaction Taxes. Computershare is solely responsible for the payment of all personal property taxes, franchise taxes, corporate excise or privilege taxes, property or license taxes, taxes relating to Computershare’s personnel, and taxes based on Computershare’s net income or gross revenues relating to Services.

8. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES .

8.1 Transfer Agent . Transfer Agent represents and warrants to Fund that:

 

  (a) Governance . Trust Company is a federally chartered trust company duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the United States and Computershare is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and each has full power, authority and legal right to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement; and

 

  (b) Compliance with Laws . The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Transfer Agent has been duly authorized by all necessary action, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Transfer Agent enforceable against Transfer Agent in accordance with its terms, will not require the consent of any third party that has not been given, and will not violate, conflict with or result in the breach of any material term, condition or provision of (i) any existing law, ordinance, or governmental rule or regulation to which Transfer Agent is subject, (ii) any judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree or award of any court, arbitrator or governmental or regulatory official, body or authority applicable to Transfer Agent, (iii) Transfer Agent’s incorporation documents or by-laws, or (iv) any material agreement to which Transfer Agent is a party.

 

  (c) Trust Company is duly registered as a transfer agent under Section 17A(c)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and it will remain so registered for the duration of this Agreement. It will promptly notify the Fund in the event of any material change in its status as a registered transfer agent.

 

  (d) Trust Company has and will continue to have access to the necessary facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement.

8.2 Fund . Fund represents and warrants to Transfer Agent that:

 

  (a) Governance . It is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of domicile, and it has full power, authority and legal right to enter into and perform this Agreement;

 

  (b) Compliance with Laws . The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Fund has been duly authorized by all necessary action, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Fund enforceable against Fund in accordance with its terms, will not require the consent of any third party that has not been given, and will not violate, conflict with or result in the breach of any material term, condition or provision of (i) any existing law, ordinance, or governmental rule or regulation to which Fund is subject, (ii) any judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree or award of any court, arbitrator or governmental or regulatory official, body or authority applicable to Fund, (iii) Fund’s organizational documents or by-laws, (iv) any material agreement to which Fund is a party, or (v) any applicable stock exchange rules;

 

  (c) Securities Laws . Registration statements under the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act have been filed and are currently effective, or will be effective prior to the sale of any Shares, and will remain so effective, and all appropriate state securities law filings have been made with respect to all Shares being offered for sale except for any Shares which are offered in a transaction or series of transactions which are exempt from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act, 1934 Act and state securities laws; Fund will immediately notify Transfer Agent of any information to the contrary;

 

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  (d) Shares . The Shares issued and outstanding on the date hereof have been duly authorized, validly issued and are fully paid and are non-assessable; and any Shares to be issued hereafter, when issued, shall have been duly authorized, validly issued and fully paid and will be non-assessable; and

 

  (e) Facsimile Signatures . The use of facsimile signatures by Transfer Agent in connection with the countersigning and registering of Share certificates has been duly authorized by Fund and is valid and effective.

9. INDEMNIFICATION AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY .

9.1 Standard of Care and Liability . Transfer Agent shall at all times act in good faith and agrees to use its best efforts within reasonable limits to ensure the accuracy of all Services performed under this Agreement. Transfer Agent shall only be liable for any loss or damage as a result of Transfer Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct; provided that any liability of Transfer Agent will be limited in the aggregate to the ongoing account management fees paid hereunder by Fund to Transfer Agent during the twelve (12) months immediately preceding the event for which recovery from Transfer Agent is being sought.

9.2 Indemnity . Fund shall indemnify and hold Transfer Agent harmless from and against, and Agent shall not be responsible for, any and all losses, claims, damages, costs, charges, counsel fees and expenses, payments, expenses and liability (collectively, “ Losses ”) arising out of or attributable to Transfer Agent’s duties under this Agreement or this appointment, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any Loss or enforcing this Agreement, except for any liability of Agent as set forth in Section 9.1 above.

10. DAMAGES . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither party shall be liable to the other for any incidental, indirect, special or consequential damages of any nature whatsoever, including, but not limited to, loss of anticipated profits, occasioned by a breach of any provision of this Agreement even if apprised of the possibility of such damages.

11. CONFIDENTIALITY .

11.1 Use and Disclosure . All Confidential Information of a party will be held in confidence by the other party with at least the same degree of care as such party protects its own confidential or proprietary information of like kind and import, but not less than a reasonable degree of care. Neither party will disclose in any manner Confidential Information of the other party in any form to any person or entity without the other party’s prior consent. However, each party may disclose relevant aspects of the other party’s Confidential Information to its officers, affiliates, agents, subcontractors and employees to the extent reasonably necessary to perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement and such disclosure is not prohibited by applicable law. Without limiting the foregoing, each party will implement physical and other security measures and controls designed to protect (a) the security and confidentiality of Confidential Information; (b) against any threats or hazards to the security and integrity of Confidential Information; and (c) against any unauthorized access to or use of Confidential Information. To the extent that a party delegates any duties and responsibilities under this Agreement to an agent or other subcontractor, the party ensures that such agent and subcontractor are contractually bound to confidentiality terms consistent with the terms of this Section 11.

11.2 Required or Permitted Disclosure . In the event that any requests or demands are made for the disclosure of Confidential Information, other than requests to Transfer Agent for Shareholder records pursuant to subpoenas from state or federal government authorities ( e.g. , probate, divorce and criminal actions), the party receiving such request will promptly notify the other party to secure instructions from an authorized officer of such party as to such request and to enable the other party the opportunity to obtain a protective order or other confidential treatment, unless such notification is otherwise prohibited by law or court order. Each party expressly reserves the right, however, to disclose Confidential Information to any person whenever it is advised by counsel that it may be held liable for the failure to disclose such Confidential Information or if required by law or court order.

 

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11.3 Unauthorized Disclosure . As may be required by law and without limiting any party’s rights in respect of a breach of this Section 11, each party will promptly:

 

  (a) notify the other party in writing of any unauthorized possession, use or disclosure of the other party’s Confidential Information by any person or entity that may become known to such party;

 

  (b) furnish to the other party full details of the unauthorized possession, use or disclosure; and

 

  (c) use commercially reasonable efforts to prevent a recurrence of any such unauthorized possession, use or disclosure of Confidential Information.

11.4 Costs . Each party will bear the costs it incurs as a result of compliance with this Section 11.

12. TERM AND TERMINATION .

12.1 Term . The initial term of this Agreement shall be three (3) years from the Effective Date (“ Initial Term ”) unless terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 12. This Agreement will renew automatically from year to year (each a “ Renewal Term ”), unless a terminating party gives written notice to the other party not less than ninety (90) days before the expiration of the Initial Term or Renewal Term, whichever is in effect.

12.2 Termination for Cause . This Agreement may be terminated at any time by any party (i) upon a material breach of a representation, covenant or term of this Agreement by any other party which is not cured within thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice thereof from the terminating party or (ii) if any proceeding in bankruptcy, reorganization, receivership or insolvency is commenced by or against any other party, such other party shall become insolvent or shall cease paying its obligations as they become due or such other party shall make any assignment for the benefit of its creditors.

12.3 Fees and Expenses . Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement for any reason, including any termination of this Agreement with respect to any Fund, or termination due to liquidation, Fund shall pay to Transfer Agent on or before the effective date of such termination or expiration (a) all fees and expenses due and payable to Transfer Agent up to and including the date of such termination or expiration, and (b) in connection with the movement of records, materials, and services to Fund or the successor agent, (i) all reasonable expenses and (ii) a conversion fee in an amount equal to 10% of the aggregate fees (not including expenses) incurred by Fund during the immediately preceding twelve (12) month period, for the standard conversion services listed on the attached Schedule B to this Agreement; provided, however, the fee under this Section 12.3(b)(ii) shall in no event be less than $5,000.00. In the event any of the extended conversion services listed on Schedule B are requested by Fund, the fee for each extended conversion service will be $2,500.00.

12.4 Early Termination . Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if this Agreement is terminated prior to the expiration of the then-current term (a) by Fund for any reason other than pursuant to Section 12.2 above, including but not limited to, Fund’s liquidation, acquisition, merger or restructuring, or (b) by Transfer Agent pursuant to Section 12.2 above, then, in addition to the payments required in Section 12.3 above, Fund shall pay to Transfer Agent all fees accelerated through the end of, and including all months that would have remained in, the then-current term at the time of termination. Such fees will be calculated using the rates, volumes, and Services in effect as of the termination date. If Fund does not provide notice of early termination within the time period referenced in Section 12.1 above, Transfer Agent shall make a good faith effort, but cannot guarantee, to convert Fund’s records on the date requested by Fund.

13. ASSIGNMENT . Neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned by Fund or Transfer Agent without the written consent of the other, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld; provided, however, that Transfer Agent may, without further consent of Fund, assign any of its rights and obligations hereunder to any affiliated transfer agent registered under Rule 17Ac2-1 promulgated under the 1934 Act.

 

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14. SUBCONTRACTORS AND UNAFFILIATED THIRD PARTIES .

14.1 Subcontractors . Transfer Agent may, without further consent of Fund, subcontract with (a) any affiliates, or (b) unaffiliated subcontractors for such services as may be required from time to time ( e.g. , lost shareholder searches, escheatment, telephone and mailing services); provided, however, that Transfer Agent shall be as fully responsible to Fund for the acts and omissions of any subcontractor as it is for its own acts and omissions under this Agreement.

14.2 Unaffiliated Third Parties . Nothing herein shall impose any duty upon Transfer Agent in connection with or make Transfer Agent liable for the actions or omissions to act of unaffiliated third parties (other than subcontractors referenced in Section 14.1 of this Agreement) such as, by way of example and not limitation, airborne services, delivery services, the U.S. mails, and telecommunication companies, provided, if Transfer Agent selected such company, Transfer Agent exercised due care in selecting the same.

15. MISCELLANEOUS .

15.1 Notices . Any notice or communication by Transfer Agent or Fund to the other pursuant to this Agreement is duly given if in writing and delivered in person or sent by overnight delivery service or first class mail, postage prepaid, to the other’s address:

 

If to Fund:   

[ COMPANY NAME ]

[ COMPANY CONTACT INFORMATION ]

If to Transfer Agent:   

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

250 Royall Street

Canton, MA 02021

Attn: General Counsel

15.2 No Expenditure of Funds . No provision of this Agreement shall require Transfer Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if it shall believe in good faith that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

15.3 Successors . All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of Fund or Transfer Agent shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

15.4 Amendments . This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written amendment executed by the parties hereto and, to the extent required, authorized by a resolution of the Board of Directors of Fund.

15.5 Severability . If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

15.6 Governing Law; Jurisdiction . This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of law. The parties irrevocably (a) submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court sitting in New York City or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, (b) waive, to the fullest extent they may effectively do so, any defense based on inconvenient forum, improper venue or lack of jurisdiction to the maintenance of any such action or proceeding, and (c) waive all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Transfer Agent shall not be required hereunder to comply with the laws or regulations of any country other than the United States of America or any political subdivision thereof. Transfer Agent may consult with foreign counsel, at Fund’s expense, to resolve any foreign law issues that may arise as a result of Fund or any other party being subject to the laws or regulations of any foreign jurisdiction.

 

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15.7 Force Majeure . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Transfer Agent shall not be liable for any delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its reasonable control including, without limitation, acts of God, terrorist acts, shortage of supply, breakdowns or malfunctions, interruptions or malfunction of computer facilities, or loss of data due to power failures or mechanical difficulties with information storage or retrieval systems, labor difficulties, war, or civil unrest.

15.8 Third Party Beneficiaries . The provisions of this Agreement are intended to benefit only Transfer Agent, Fund and their respective permitted successors and assigns. No rights shall be granted to any other person by virtue of this Agreement, and there are no third party beneficiaries hereof.

15.9 Survival . All provisions regarding indemnification, warranty, liability and limits thereon, compensation and expenses and confidentiality and protection of proprietary rights and trade secrets shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

15.10 Priorities . In the event of any conflict, discrepancy, or ambiguity between the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement and any schedules or attachments hereto, the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement shall take precedence.

15.11 Merger of Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject matter hereof, whether oral or written.

15.12 No Strict Construction . The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event any ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by all parties hereto, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement.

15.13 Descriptive Headings . Descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

15.14 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. A signature to this Agreement executed and/or transmitted electronically shall have the same authority, effect, and enforceability as an original signature.

16. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY . For each Fund that is a Massachusetts business trust, the Fund’s Declaration of Trust is on file with the Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Agreement is executed on behalf of each such Fund by the Fund’s officers as officers and not individually. The obligations imposed upon each such Fund by this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Fund’s Trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.

[The remainder of page intentionally left blank.]

 

12


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be executed by one of its officers thereunto duly authorized, all as of the Effective Date.

 

Computershare Inc. and

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

      On behalf of each of the Nuveen closed-end investment companies listed on Schedule A hereto
By:  

/s/ Martin J. McHale, Jr.

      By:  

/s/ Tina M. Lazar

Name:   Martin J. McHale, Jr.       Name:   Tina M. Lazar
Title:   President, U.S. Equity Services       Title:   Managing Director

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT]

 

13


Schedule A

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

 

Fund Name

   CPU COY    Cusip

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund

   NUV    670928100

Nuveen CA Municipal Value Fund

   NCA    67062C107

Nuveen NY Municipal Value Fund

   NNY    67062M105

Nuveen Municipal Income Fund

   NMI    67062J102

Nuveen PA Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NQP    670972108

Nuveen MI Quality Income Municipal Fund

   NUM    670979103

Nuveen OH Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NUO    670980101

Nuveen TX Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NTX    670983105

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

   NXP    67062F100

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2

   NXQ    67063C106

Nuveen CA Select Tax-Free Inc Portfolio

   NXC    67063R103

Nuveen Ins NY Select Tax-Free Inc Portfolio

   NXN    67063V104

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3

   NXR    67063X100

Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund

   NIM    67061T101

Nuveen Enhanced AMT-Free Municipal Credit Opportunites Fund

   NVG    67071L106

Nuveen Municipal Credit Income Fund

   NZF    67070X101

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund

   NEA    670657105

Nuveen NY AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NRK    670656107

Nuveen CA AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NKX    670651108

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Fund

   JFR    67072T108

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Opportunity Fund

   JRO    6706EN100

Nuveen AZ Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NAZ    67061W104

Nuveen MD Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NMY    67061Q107

Nuveen MA Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NMT    67061E104

Nuveen VA Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NPV    67064R102

Nuveen CT Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NTC    67060D107

Nuveen MO Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NOM    67060Q108

Nuveen NC Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NNC    67060P100

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

   NAD    67066V101

Nuveen NY Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NAN    67066X107

Nuveen CA Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

   NAC    67066Y105

Nuveen Senior Income Fund

   NSL    67067Y104

Nuveen NJ Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NXJ    67069Y102

Nuveen Real Estate Income Fund

   JRS    67071B108

Nuveen GA Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NKG    67072B107

Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund 2

   JPS    67072C105

Nuveen Preferred and Convertible Income Fund

   JPC    67073B106

Nuveen Preferred and Convertible Income Fund 2

   JQC    67073D102

Nuveen Diversified Dividend and Income Fund

   JDD    6706EP105

Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund

   NMZ    670682103

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund

   JTA    67090H102

Nuveen S&P 500 Buy-Write Income Fund

   JPZ    6706ER101

 

14


Fund Name

   CPU COY    Cusip

Nuveen S&P 500 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

   JPG    6706EW100

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

   JCE    67090X107

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Dividend Growth Fund

   JTD    67073G105

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund 2

   NUW    670695105

Nuveen NY Municipal Value Fund 2

   NYVF    670706100

Nuveen CA Municipal Value Fund 2

   NCB    6706EB106

Nuveen PA Municipal Value Fund

   NPN    67074K105

Nuveen NJ Municipal Value

   NJV    670702109

Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund

   NEVF    67074M101

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund

   JLS    670735109

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund 2

   JMT    67074R100

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

   NBB    67074C103

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

   NBDF    67074Q102

Nuveen NASDAQ 100 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

   QQQF    670699107

Nuveen Energy MLP Total Return Fund

   JMF    67074U103

Nuveen Short Duration Credit Opportunity Fund

   JSD    67074X107

Nuveen Real Asset Income and Growth Fund

   JRI    67074Y105

Nuveen Preferred and Income Term Fund

   JPI    67075A106

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund

   NID    670671106

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Quality Municipal Term Fund

   NIQ    670677103

Nuveen All Cap Energy MLP Opportunities Fund

   JMLP    67075 E108

Nuveen Multi-Market Income Fund

   JMM    67075J107

Diversified Real Asset Income

   DRA    25533B108

Nuveen MN Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NMS    670734102

Nuveen Global High Income Fund

   JGH    67075G103

Nuveen Dow 30 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

   DIAX    67075F105

Nuveen High Income 2020 Target Fund

   JHY    67075L102

Nuveen High Income Dec 2018 Target Term

   JHA    67075P103

Nuveen Municipal 2021 Target Term Fund

   NHA    670687102

Nuveen High Income Nov 2021 Target Term

   JHB    67077N106

Nuveen High Income Dec 2019 Target Term

   JHD    6 7076E107

Nuveen Preferred & Income 2022 Term Fund

   JPT    67075T105

Nuveen Credit Opportunity 2022 Target Term Fund

   JCO    67075U102

Nuveen JFRT Term Preferred Shares Series 2027

   JFRT    67072TAD0

Nuveen JROT Term Preferred Shares Series 2027

   JROT    6706ENAC4

Nuveen NADR Var Rate MuniFund Term 2018

   NADR    67066V838

Nuveen Var Rate Munifund Term PFD 2019-1

   NADT    67066V820

Nuveen NEAR Var Rate MuniFund Term 2018

   NEAR    670657840

Nuveen Variable Rate MuniFund Series 2018

   NIQP    670677111

Nuveen NUM Var Rate MuniFund Series 2019

   NUMW    670979806

Nuveen NZF Var Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   NZFW    67070X853

Nuveen NAD Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   VNAD    67066V887

Nuveen NAN Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   VNAN    67066X800

Nuveen NAZ Var Rate MuniFund Pfd 2019

   VNAZ    67061W807

Nuveen NEA Variable Rate MuniFund 2019

   VNEA    670657873

Nuveen Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd Series 2018

   VNID    670671304

Nuveen VNKG Var Rate MuniFund Term 2019

   VNKG    67072B883

Nuveen NMS Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   VNMS    670734409

 

15


Fund Name

   CPU COY    Cusip

Nuveen NMY Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   VNMY    67061Q867

Nuveen NNC Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   VNNC    67060P878

Nuveen VNQP Var Rate MuniFund Term 2019

   VNQP    670972868

Nuveen VNTC Var Rate MuniFund Term 2019

   VNTC    67060D859

Nuveen JFRP Term Pfd Shares 2019

   JFRP    67072TAA6

Nuveen JROP Term Pfd Shr Series 2023

   JROP    6706ENAA8

Nuveen NAC Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred 2019

   NACV    67066Y857

Nuveen Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd Series 2018

   NMZX    670682806

Nuveen Munifund Variable Rate Preferred Series 2018

   NOMV    67060Q405

Nuveen NSL Term Preferred Shares Series 2021

   NSLP    67067YAA2

Nuveen JSD Term Preferred Shares Series 2020

   PJSD    67074XAA5

Nuveen NHA Variaple Rate Munifund Term Preferred Series 2016

   VNHA    670687201

Nuveen Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred shares Series 2018

   VNVG    67071L874

Nuveen JFRR Term Preferred Shares Series 2022

   JFRR    67072TAC2

Nuveen JROR Term Preferred Shares Series 2022

   JROR    6706ENAB6

Nuveen PJRO Term Preferred Shares 2022-1

   PJRO    6706ENAD2

Nuveen JFR MuniFund Term Preferred Shares 2024

   PJFR    67072TAE8

 

16

Exhibit (13)(b)

FIRST AMENDMENT TO TRANSFER AGENCY AND SERVICE AGREEMENT

This First Amendment (“Amendment”) is entered into and effective as of this the 7th day of September, 2017, and hereby amends that certain Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among each Nuveen closed-end investment companies listed on Schedule A attached hereto, as may be amended from time to time (“ Schedule A ”) (each such investment company, a “ Fund ”), and Computershare Inc., (“ Computershare ”) and its fully owned subsidiary Computershare Trust Company, N.A., (“ Trust Company ”, and together with Computershare, Transfer Agent ”) dated June 15, 2017 (the “Agreement”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Agreement.

WHEREAS, the Funds and Transfer Agent are parties to the Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Funds and Transfer Agent desire to amend the Agreement upon the terms and conditions set forth herein;

NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:

 

  1. Amendment to the Agreement . Schedule A of the Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety and replaced with the new Schedule A attached hereto.

 

  2. Limited Effect . Except as expressly modified herein, the Agreement and the Fee Schedule shall continue to be and shall remain, in full force and effect and the valid and binding obligation of the parties thereto in accordance with its terms.

 

  3. Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. A signature to this Amendment executed and/or transmitted electronically shall have the same authority, effect, and enforceability as an original signature.

[Remainder of this page is left intentionally blank.]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their respective officers, hereunto duly agreed and authorized, as of the Effective Date.

 

Computershare Inc. and     On behalf of each of the Nuveen
Computershare Trust Company, N.A.     closed-end investment companies
On Behalf of Both Entities:     listed on Schedule A attached hereto:
By:  

/s/ Dennis V. Moccia

    By:  

/s/ Tina M. Lazar

Name:  

Dennis V. Moccia

    Name:  

Tina M. Lazar

Title:  

Manager, Contract Administration

    Title:  

Vice President


Schedule A

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

 

Fund Name    CPU COY      Cusip  

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund

   NUV      670928100  

Nuveen CA Municipal Value Fund

   NCA      67062C107  

Nuveen NY Municipal Value Fund

   NNY      67062M105  

Nuveen Municipal Income Fund

   NMI      67062J102  

Nuveen PA Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NQP      670972108  

Nuveen MI Quality Income Municipal Fund

   NUM      670979103  

Nuveen OH Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NUO      670980101  

Nuveen TX Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NTX      670983105  

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

   NXP      67062F100  

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2

   NXQ      67063C106  

Nuveen CA Select Tax-Free Inc Portfolio

   NXC      67063R103  

Nuveen NY Select Tax-Free Inc Portfolio

   NXN      67063V104  

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3

   NXR      67063X100  

Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund

   NIM      67061T101  

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Credit Income Fund

   NVG      67071L106  

Nuveen Municipal Credit Income Fund

   NZF      67070X101  

Nuveen AMT-Free Municipal Income Fund

   NEA      670657105  

Nuveen NY AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NRK      670656107  

Nuveen CA AMT-Free Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NKX      670651108  

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Fund

   JFR      67072T108  

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Opportunity Fund

   JRO      6706EN100  

Nuveen AZ Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NAZ      67061W104  

Nuveen MD Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NMY      67061Q107  

Nuveen MA Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NMT      67061E104  

Nuveen VA Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NPV      67064R102  

Nuveen CT Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NTC      67060D107  

Nuveen MO Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NOM      67060Q108  

Nuveen NC Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NNC      67060P100  

Nuveen Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NAD      67066V101  

Nuveen NY Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NAN      67066X107  

Nuveen CA Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NAC      67066Y105  

Nuveen Senior Income Fund

   NSL      67067Y104  

Nuveen NJ Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NXJ      67069Y102  

Nuveen Real Estate Income Fund

   JRS      67071B108  

Nuveen GA Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NKG      67072B107  

Nuveen Preferred Securities Income Fund

   JPS      67072C105  

Nuveen Preferred Income Opportunities Fund

   JPC      67073B106  

Nuveen Credit Strategies Income Fund

   JQC      67073D102  

Nuveen Diversified Dividend and Income Fund

   JDD      6706EP105  

Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund

   NMZ      670682103  

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund

   JTA      67090H102  

Nuveen S&P 500 Buy-Write Income Fund

   JPZ      6706ER101  

Nuveen S&P 500 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

   JPG      6706EW100  

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

   JCE      67090X107  

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Dividend Growth Fund

   JTD      67073G105  

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund 2

   NUW      670695105  

Nuveen NY Municipal Value Fund 2

   NYVF      670706100  

Nuveen CA Municipal Value Fund 2

   NCB      6706EB106  

Nuveen PA Municipal Value Fund

   NPN      67074K105  

Nuveen NJ Municipal Value

   NJV      670702109  

Nuveen Enhanced Municipal Value Fund

   NEVF      67074M101  

Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund

   JLS      670735109  


Nuveen Mortgage Opportunity Term Fund 2

   JMT      67074R100  

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

   NBB      67074C103  

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

   NBDF      67074Q102  

Nuveen NASDAQ 100 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

   QQQF      670699107  

Nuveen Energy MLP Total Return Fund

   JMF      67074U103  

Nuveen Short Duration Credit Opportunities Fund

   JSD      67074X107  

Nuveen Real Asset Income and Growth Fund

   JRI      67074Y105  

Nuveen Preferred and Income Term Fund

   JPI      67075A106  

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Term Fund

   NID      670671106  

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Quality Municipal Term Fund

   NIQ      670677103  

Nuveen All Cap Energy MLP Opportunities Fund

   JMLP      67075 E108  

Nuveen Multi-Market Income Fund

   JMM      67075J107  

Nuveen Emerging Markets Debt 2022 Target Term Fund

   JEMD      25533B108  

Nuveen MN Quality Municipal Income Fund

   NMS      670734102  

Nuveen Global High Income Fund

   JGH      67075G103  

Nuveen Dow 30 Dynamic Overwrite Fund

   DIAX      67075F105  

Nuveen High Income 2020 Target Fund

   JHY      67075L102  

Nuveen High Income Dec 2018 Target Term

   JHA      67075P103  

Nuveen Municipal 2021 Target Term Fund

   NHA      670687102  

Nuveen High Income Nov 2021 Target Term

   JHB      67077N106  

Nuveen High Income Dec 2019 Target Term

   JHD      6 7076E107  

Nuveen Preferred & Income 2022 Term Fund

   JPT      67075T105  

Nuveen Credit Opportunity 2022 Target Term Fund

   JCO      67075U102  

    

     

Nuveen JFRT Term Preferred Shares Series 2027

   JFRT      67072TAD0  

Nuveen JROT Term Preferred Shares Series 2027

   JROT      6706ENAC4  

Nuveen NADR Var Rate MuniFund Term 2018

   NADR      67066V838  

Nuveen Var Rate Munifund Term PFD 2019-1

   NADT      67066V820  

Nuveen NEAR Var Rate MuniFund Term 2018

   NEAR      670657840  

Nuveen Variable Rate MuniFund Series 2018

   NIQP      670677111  

Nuveen NUM Var Rate MuniFund Series 2019

   NUMW      670979806  

Nuveen NZF Var Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   NZFW      67070X853  

Nuveen NAD Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   VNAD      67066V887  

Nuveen NAN Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   VNAN      67066X800  

Nuveen NAZ Var Rate MuniFund Pfd 2019

   VNAZ      67061W807  

Nuveen NEA Variable Rate MuniFund 2019

   VNEA      670657873  

Nuveen Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd Series 2018

   VNID      670671304  

Nuveen VNKG Var Rate MuniFund Term 2019

   VNKG      67072B883  

Nuveen NMS Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   VNMS      670734409  

Nuveen NMY Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   VNMY      67061Q867  

Nuveen NNC Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd 2019

   VNNC      67060P878  

Nuveen VNQP Var Rate MuniFund Term 2019

   VNQP      670972868  

Nuveen VNTC Var Rate MuniFund Term 2019

   VNTC      67060D859  

Nuveen JFRP Term Pfd Shares 2019

   JFRP      67072TAA6  

Nuveen JROP Term Pfd Shr Series 2023

   JROP      6706ENAA8  

Nuveen NAC Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred 2019

   NACV      67066Y857  

Nuveen Variable Rate MuniFund Term Pfd Series 2018

   NMZX      670682806  

Nuveen Munifund Variable Rate Preferred Series 2018

   NOMV      67060Q405  

Nuveen NSL Term Preferred Shares Series 2021

   NSLP      67067YAA2  

Nuveen JSD Term Preferred Shares Series 2020

   PJSD      67074XAA5  

Nuveen NHA Variaple Rate Munifund Term Preferred Series 2016

   VNHA      670687201  

Nuveen Variable Rate MuniFund Term Preferred shares Series 2018

   VNVG      67071L874  

Nuveen JFRR Term Preferred Shares Series 2022

   JFRR      67072TAC2  

Nuveen JROR Term Preferred Shares Series 2022

   JROR      6706ENAB6  

Nuveen PJRO Term Preferred Shares 2022-1

   PJRO      6706ENAD2  

Nuveen JFR Term Preferred Shares 2024

   PJFR      67072TAE8  

Exhibit (14)

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Trustees of

Nuveen Build America Bond Fund

Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund

We consent to the use of our report dated May 25, 2017 with respect to the financial statements of Nuveen Build America Bond Fund and Nuveen Build America Bond Opportunity Fund, included herein, and to the references to our firm under the headings “Experts,” “Appointment of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm,” and “Financial Highlights” in the Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus, and “Experts” in the Statement of Additional Information filed on Form N-14.

 

/s/ KPMG LLP
Chicago, Illinois
March 16, 2018

Exhibit (16)

NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENT, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for her on her behalf and in her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as she might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set her hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ Margo L. Cook

Margo L. Cook


NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the reorganizations, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ Jack B. Evans

Jack B. Evans


NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the reorganizations, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ William C. Hunter

William C. Hunter


NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, a Massachusetts business trust (the “Trust”), hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned director/trustee of the above-referenced organizations has hereunto set his hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ Albin F. Moschner

Albin F. Moschner


NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the reorganizations, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ John K. Nelson

John K. Nelson


NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the reorganizations, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ William J. Schneider

William J. Schneider


NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for her on her behalf and in her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the reorganizations, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as she might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set her hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ Judith M. Stockdale

Judith M. Stockdale


NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for her on her behalf and in her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the reorganizations, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as she might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set her hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ Carole E. Stone

Carole E. Stone


NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the reorganizations, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ Terence J. Toth

Terence J. Toth


NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for her on her behalf and in her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the reorganizations, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as she might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set her hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ Margaret L. Wolff

Margaret L. Wolff


NUVEEN BUILD AMERICA BOND FUND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints MARK CZARNIECKI, DIANA R. GONZALEZ, KEVIN J. McCARTHY, CHRISTOPHER M. ROHRBACHER, MARK L. WINGET, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign, execute and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-14 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the reorganizations, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 1st day of March 2018.

 

/s/ Robert L. Young

Robert L. Young